Document:

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Prepared By:________________________                       Contract No. 100-0087
            Edward S. Nagorsky, Esq.

                               SUBLEASE AGREEMENT

This Agreement is made on the 12 day of April, 2000,

         Between:

                  IDT CORPORATION, INC., having a business address of 520 Broad
Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102 herein designated as the Sublessor:

         and

                  NET2PHONE, INC., having a business address of 190 Main Street,
Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, herein designated as the Subtenant,

         WITNESSETH THAT Sublessor, as tenant entered into a lease agreement
(dated November 24, 1999 (the "Master Lease") with 620 Broad Street Associates,
L.L.C., (the "Owner") for a portion of certain premises commonly known as 520
Broad Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102, as more particularly described in the
Master Lease and as set forth in Exhibit "A" (the "Premises"), the term of said
Master Lease being for a period of twenty years and three months commencing on
January 1, 2000 and terminating on March 31, 2020 (subject to renewals).

         Subject to the term of the Master Lease, a copy of which is attached
hereto and, to the extent not inconsistent herewith, made a part hereof,
Sublessor and Subtenant agree as follows:

         1ST: PREMISES.

         Subject to the provisions of the Master Lease and this Sublease,
Sublessor subleases to Subtenant the following described portion of the
Premises:

         That portion of Premises consisting of approximately 75,000 square feet
         of office space consisting of the 11th, 12th and 14th floors of office
         Space, and approximately 15,000
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         square feet of equipment space to be located in Sublessor's reasonable
         discretion in the Premises, including limited and non-exclusive use of
         the common areas ("Common Area") and non-exclusive use of cafeteria,
         17th floor conference space and the health club, and exclusive use of
         the number of parking spaces in the appurtenant parking garage
         commensurate with the percentage of the Premises' rentable space sublet
         by Subtenant. Use of the Common Areas shall be limited to those Common
         Areas that are generally made available for use by Tenant's of the
         Premises, Sublessor reserving for itself the right to modify, reduce or
         delete such areas from common usage in Sublessor's reasonable
         discretion if done in a manner that does not materially adversely
         affect Subtenant's use of the Premises. Subtenant shall also have the
         right at any time during the 1st year of the Term of this Sublease to
         sublet the 8th floor of the Premises and, in such event, the Rent and
         parking spaces shall be adjusted accordingly. Subtenant shall sublet
         from Sublessor an additional floor (20,000 +/- square feet) of office
         space by the end of the first year of the Term and an additional floor
         (20,000 +/- square feet) of space by the end of the 2nd year of the
         Term. Upon each such sublet of additional space the Rent and parking
         spaces shall be adjusted accordingly. All space sublet by the Subtenant
         pursuant to this Sublease (including the additional space) shall be
         collectively referred to as the "Sublet Premises."

         2ND: TERM.

         a. Term. The Term of this Sublease will be for 120 months, commencing
on June 1, 2000 (the "Commencement Date"), and ending on May 31, 2010 (the
"Expiration Date").

         b. Delay in Occupancy. In the event that the Premises are not available
for occupancy by Subtenant on April 1.2000, the Commencement Date and Expiration
Date shall be adjusted so

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that Subtenant shall have occupancy for a full 120 months from the first day of
the month of the date that the Premises are available for Subtenant's occupancy.

         3RD: PAYMENT OF RENT.

         a. Rent. The Subtenant covenants and agrees to pay to the Sublessor
during the Term annual rent (referred to herein as "Rent") for the Sublet
Premises in the amount of $25 per square foot sublet, subject to increase in CPI
as set forth below. Said Rent shall be payable by the Subtenant in monthly
installments in the following manner:

                  1. Installments of Rent shall be due and payable on the first
day of each calendar month during the Term hereof, except that if the
Commencement Date occurs on a date other than the first day of a calendar month,
then the Rent for the fraction of the month starting with the Commencement Date
(hereinafter referred to as the "Partial Month") shall be paid on such
Commencement Date, prorated on the basis of a thirty (30) day month.

                  2. In the event Subtenant fails to make a payment of any Rent
or any other payment called for by this Sublease within 10 days after the same
becomes due, Subtenant shall pay, as additional rent (hereinafter referred to as
"Additional Rent"), a late fee of 4% percent of the delinquent amount. In the
event Subtenant fails to make a payment of any Rent or any other payment called
for by this Sublease for more than 15 days after same becomes due, then interest
shall be payable on such sum or so much thereof as shall be unpaid from the date
it becomes due until it is paid. Such interest shall be at an annual rate which
shall be 4 percentage points higher than the highest rate of interest then
required to be paid on judgments for sums of money recovered in actions in the
Supreme Court of New Jersey, but in no event more than the highest rate of
interest which at such time shall be permitted under the laws of the State of
New Jersey.

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         b. Rent During Second and Subsequent Years of Term. Effective as of the
first day of each one-year anniversary of the Commencement Date, the annual Rent
payable hereunder shall escalate on an annual basis as follows:

                  CONSUMER PRICE INDEX ESCALATION

                           (a) Definitions. For purposes of this clause, the
following definitions shall apply:

                           (1) the term "Base Month" shall mean the month in
which the Commencement Date shall occur.

                           (2) the term "Consumer Price Index" or "CPI" shall
mean the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage
Earners and Clerical Workers, New York, N.Y. - Northeastern N.J. (1982-84 equals
100). All items, or any renamed local index covering the metropolitan New York,
Northeastern New Jersey area or any other successor or substitute index
appropriately adjusted.

                           (3) the term "Base Index" shall mean the Consumer
Price Index that shall be in effect in the Base Month.

                           (4) the term "Change Date" shall mean the first day
of the one-year anniversary of the Commencement Date, and on that same date
every twelve (12) months thereafter.

                           (b) Adjustment. Effective on the Change Date, the
annual Rent payable hereunder shall escalate as follows:

         The escalation of annual Rent shall be based on one-half of the
percentage increase of the Consumer Price Index for the month prior to the
Change Date over the Base Index (the "Percentage Increase"). In the event that
the Consumer Price Index for the month prior to the Change Date

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exceeds the Bass Index, then the annual Rent shall be multiplied by the
Percentage Increase, and the resulting product shall be added to the annual
Rent; such sum shall be the escalated annual Rent effective as of the Change
Date. Subtenant covenants and agrees that said escalated Rent shall thereafter
be payable, in equal monthly installments, until the next Change Date pursuant
to the terms of this Sublease.

                           (c) Formula and Example. The following illustrates
the intentions of the parties hereto as to the computation of the aforesaid
escalation of annual Rent:

                           (1) Formula. The formula used to calculate the
escalation of annual Rent pursuant to this clause shall be:

         (Current CPI - Base Index) x 1/2 x Rent + Rent = Escalated Rent
          ------------------------
                  Base Index

                           (2) Example. Assume that the monthly Rent is
$156,250, the Base Index (April, 2000) is 178.6, and the CPI for the month
preceding the Change Date is 200.0. 200.0 - 178.6 = 21.4; 21.4/178.6 = 0.12; 1/2
of .12 = 0.06; x $156,250 = $9,375; $156,250 + $9,375; $156,250 + $9,375 =
$165,625.

                           (d) Figures Unavailable. In the event that the
Consumer Price Index is unavailable as of the Change Date, Subtenant shall
continue to make monthly Rent payments based on the monthly installments of Rent
Subtenant had been paying immediately prior to the Change Date Until such
Consumer Price Index is Made available; at that time the annual Rent shall
escalate in accordance with this clause and Subtenant shall make a retroactive
payment to Sublessor equal to the difference between (i) the Rent due from the
date the first increase in Rent became effective until the increase was finally
computed; and (ii) the Rent actually paid by

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Subtenant from the date the increase became effective until the date such
increase was finally computed.

                           (e) No Recomputations. No subsequent adjustments or
recomputations, retroactive or otherwise, shall be made to the Consumer Price
Index due to any revision that may later be made to the first published figure
of the Consumer Price Index for any month.

                           (f) No Rent Decrease. In no event shall the annual
Rent in a given year be less than the annual Rent for the immediately preceding
year.

                           (g) No Waiver. Any delay or failure of Sublessor in
computing or billing Subtenant for the escalation of annual Rent as provided
herein shall not constitute a waiver of or in any way impair the continuing
obligation of Subtenant to pay such escalation of annual Rent.

                           (h) Survival. Subtenant's obligation to pay escalated
annual Rent pursuant to this clause shall continue and shall cover all periods
up to the date that this Sublease is scheduled to expire, and shall survive any
expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease.

                           (i) Right to Use Old Index. In the event that the
Consumer Price Index ceases to use 1982-84=100 as the basis of calculation, or
if, in Sublessor's sole judgment, a substantial change is made in the method
used by the federal government to determine the Consumer Price Index or the
items used to calculate the Consumer Price Index, then the Consumer Price Index
shall be converted ("Conversion") to the figure that would have been calculated
at (or as close to such figure as shall be practical) had the manner of
calculating the Consumer Price Index in effect as of the date of this Sublease
not been altered. As used herein, it shall be deemed a "substantial change" in
the manner in which the Consumer Price Index is calculated if the federal

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government adjusts the method in which the Consumer Price Index is determined in
an attempt to more accurately reflect changes in the cost-of-living.

                           (j) Option to Use Now CPI. If, in Sublessor's sole
judgment, the Conversion is impossible or impractical, then the revised Consumer
Price Index shall be deemed to replace the original Consumer Price Index for
purposes of this clause.

         2. Additional Rent - Management Fee. In addition to annual Rent,
Subtenant shall pay to Sublessor as Additional Rent a sum equal to Subtenant's
pro rata share of the Management Fee due to Westminster Management. Such payment
shall be made in monthly installments together with Rent. A copy of a separate
contract with Westminster is annexed hereto as Exhibit "C".

         4TH: THIS PARAGRAPH INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

         5TH: USE OF SUBLET PREMISES.

         Subtenant shall not use or occupy the Sublet Premises (or permit the
Sublet Premises to be used or occupied) for any purpose other than general
offices purposes including a technology and communications company and purposes
incidental to that use, or such other uses as permitted by the applicable zoning
ordinances and for no other purposes Subtenant will use the Sublet Premises in a
careful, safe, and proper manner. Subtenant shall not use or occupy the Sublet
Premises in a manner which unreasonably interferes with the quiet enjoyment of
other occupants of the Premises or neighboring buildings by reason of noise,
odors or vibrations originating in the Sublet Premises. Subtenant shall
indemnity and hold Sublessor harmless against any and all loss, damage or
expense (including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements) incurred by
Sublessor as a result of the breach of Subtenant, after expiration of any
applicable cure period, of the terms of this Paragraph. Subtenant, at its
expense, shall comply with all laws, orders and regulations of

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any governmental authority having or asserting jurisdiction over the Sublet
Premises, which shall impose any violation, order of duty upon Owner. Sublessor
or Subtenant with respect to the Sublet Premises, of the use or occupancy
thereof, but only if and to the extent that the violation, order or duty is
imposed by reason of Subtenant's use of the Sublet Premises (including permitted
uses) or by reason of alterations made by Subtenant in and to the Sublet
Premises. Subtenant will at no time use or occupy the Sublet Premises in
violation of the certificate of occupancy issued for the building. The statement
in the Lease of the nature of the business to be conducted by Tenant shall not
be deemed to constitute a representation or guaranty by Sublessor that such use
is lawful or permissible in the Sublet Premises under the certificate of
occupancy for the building.

         6TH: CONDITION OF THE SUBLET PREMISES.

         Subtenant acknowledges that Sublessor has made no representation of
premise, except as herein expressly set forth. Subtenant agrees to accept the
Sublet Premises "as is", except for the work which Sublessor has expressly
agreed in writing to perform and the other terms and conditions set forth in
Addendum A-1 annexed hereto and made a part hereof. The Sublet Premises shall be
delivered vacant and free of all occupancies.

         7TH: ASSIGNMENT, TRANSFER, SUBLETTING, ETC.

         a. Subtenant shall not, without the prior written consent of Sublessor
in each instance, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed, (i) assign its rights or delegate its duties under this Sublease
(whether by operation law, transfer of interests in Subtenant or otherwise),
mortgage or encumber its interest in this Sublease, in whole or in part, (ii)
sublet, or permit the subletting of the Sublet Promises or any part thereof, or
(iii) permit the Sublet Premises or used by any person other than Subtenant.

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         b. If this Sublease shall be assigned in any manner whatsoever, such
assignment or transfer shall be upon and subject to all of the terms, covenants,
provisions and conditions contained in this Sublease and, notwithstanding any
consent by Sublessor to any such assignment or transfer or any subletting by
Subtenant, Subtenant shall continue to be and remain liable hereunder. Any
consent by Sublessor to any such assignment, transfer or subletting shall in no
event be construed to relieve Subtenant from obtaining the prior consent of
Sublessor to any other or further such assignment, transfer or subletting.

         c. If this Sublease be assigned, or if the Sublet Premises or any part
thereof be sublet of occupied by anybody other than Subtenant, Sublessor may,
after default by Subtenant, collect rent from the assignee, subtenant or
occupant, and apply the net amount collected to the Rent herein reserved, but no
such assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed an
acceptance of the assignee, subtenant or occupant as tenant, of a release of
Subtenant from the further performance by Subtenant of the terms, covenants and
conditions of this Sublease on the part of Subtenant to be performed. Any
violation of any provision of this Sublease, whether by act of omission, by any
assignee, subtenant or similar occupant, shall be deemed a violation of such
provision by Subtenant, it being the intention and meaning of the parties hereto
that Subtenant shall assume and be liable to the Sublessor for any and all acts
and omissions of any and all assignees, subtenants and similar occupants.

         8TH: INDEMNITY.

         a. Subtenant shall indemnify, defend and save Sublessor harmless from
and against any and all liabilities. obligations, damages, penalties, claims,
costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, paid suffered of
incurred as a result of any breach by Subtenant, Subtenant's agents,
contractors, employee, invitees, or licensees, of any covenant or condition of

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this Sublease Agreement, or the carelessness, negligence of willful misconduct
of the Subtenant, Subtenant's agents, contractors, employee, invitees, or
licensees. Subtenant's liability under this Sublease extends to the acts and
omissions of any sub-Tenant of Subtenant, and any agency, contractor, employee,
invitee or licensee or any sub-Tenant of Subtenant. Subtenant shall likewise
indemnify, defend and save Sublessor harmless from and against any and all
liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims, costs and expenses to any
person or property, while on the Sublet Premises or in the building in which the
Sublet Premises are situated, arising from, related to or connected with the
conduct and operations of the business of the Subtenant in the Sublet Premises
or caused by any negligent act or omission of the Subtenant, its agents,
servants, contractors, or employees. In case of any action against Sublessor by
reason of any such claim, Subtenant, upon written notice from Sublessor, will,
at Subtenant's expense, resist or defend such action or proceeding by counsel
approved by Sublessor in writing, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld
it being agreed that such approval shall not apply to counsel designated by any
insurer of Subtenant.

         b. Sublessor shall indemnify, defend and save Subtenant harmless from
and against any and all liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims,
costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, paid, suffered or
incurred as a result of any breach by Sublessor, Sublessor's agents,
contractors, employee, invitees, or licensees, of any covenant or condition of
this Sublease Agreement, or the carelessness, negligence or wilful misconduct of
the Sublessor, Sublessor's agents, contractors, employees, invitees, or
licensees. In case of any action against Subtenant by reason of any such claim,
Sublessor, upon written notice from Subtenant, will, at Sublessor's expense,
resist or defend such action or proceeding by counsel approved by Subtenant

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in writing. such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, it being agreed that
such approval shall not apply to counsel designated by any insurer of Sublessor.

         c. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Sublease,
the prevailing party in any action or proceeding shall be entitled to recover
from the other party the reasonable legal fees and costs incurred by the
prevailing party.

         9TH: SIGNS.

         With the consent of the Sublessor, the Subtenant shall, so long as it
is not in default of this Sublease, have the right to install at the Premises a
sign identifying Subtenant subject to the provisions of Article 24.37(i) through
(vi) of the Master Lease, interpreted so that the rights and obligations of
Sublessor and Subtenant pursuant thereto are equally applicable to Subtenant and
Sublessor herein.

         10TH: INDEMNIFICATION, WAIVER AND RELEASE.

         a. Indemnification by Subtenant. The Sublessor shall not be liable for
any damage, loss or injury to person, property or business, or resulting from
the loss of use thereof, which may be sustained by the Subtenant or any other
person, as a consequence of the failure, breakage, leakage or obstruction of the
water, plumbing, steam, sewer, waste or soil pipes, roof, drains, leaders,
gutters, valleys, downspouts or the like, or the electrical, gas, power,
conveyor, refrigeration, sprinkler, air conditioning or heating systems,
elevators or hoisting equipment; or by reason of the elements; or resulting from
the carelessness, negligence or improper conduct on the part of any other
Subtenant, any other Subtenants agents. employees, guests, licensees, invitees,
sub-tenants, assignees or successors or any other person, or attributable to any
interference with, interruption of or failure, beyond the reasonable control of
the Sublessor, of any services to be

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furnished or supplied by the Sublessor or Owner; or which may result from theft;
or which may be caused by operations in connection with any private, public or
quasi-public work; or which may result from any cause of whatsoever nature,
unless caused by or due to the negligence of Sublessor, its agents. tenants,
employees, contractors, licensees and invitees, Subtenant further agrees that
all personal property placed upon the Premises shall be at the sole risk of
Subtenant. Subtenant shall neither hold nor attempt to hold Sublessor or Owner,
or their respective agents, servants, employees, contractors, licensees and
invitees liable for, and Subtenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Sublessor and Owner, their respective agents, servants, employees, contractors,
licensees and invitees, from and against any and all demands, claims, causes of
action, fines, penalties, damages (including consequential damages),
liabilities, judgments, and expenses (including without limitation, reasonable
attorneys' fees) incurred in connection with or arising from:

         1. the use or occupancy or manner of use or occupancy of the Premises
or Sublet Premises or any common areas by Subtenant or any person claiming under
Subtenant;

         2. any activity, work, or thing done or permitted by Subtenant in or
about the Sublet Premises or the Premises;

         3. any breach by Subtenant or its agents, servants, employees.
contractors, licensees and invitees of this Sublease; or

         4. any injury or damage to the person. property, or business of the
Subtenant or its agents, servants, employees, contractors, licensees and
invitees entering upon the Premises under the express or implied invitation of
Subtenant.

         If any action or proceeding is brought against Sublessor or Owner, or
their respective agents, servants, employees, contractors, licensees and
invitees, by reason of any such claim for

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which Subtenant has indemnified Sublessor or Owner, Subtenant, upon written
notification from Sublessor or Owner, will defend the same at Subtenant's sole
cost and expense with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Sublessor.

         b. Indemnification by Sublessor. Sublessor agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless Subtenant from and against all demands, claims, causes of action,
lines, penalties. damages and expenses (including without limitation, reasonable
attorneys' fees and disbursements) arising out of Sublessor's gross negligence
or wilful misconduct.

         c. Waiver and Release. Subtenant, as a material part of the
consideration to Sublessor for this Sublease, by this Paragraph 10th hereby
waives and releases all claims against Sublessor and Owner, their respective
agents, servants, employees, contractors, licensees and invitees, with respect
to all matters for which Subtenant has indemnified Sublessor or Owner,
Subtenant, upon written notification from Sublessor or Owner, will defend the
same at Subtenant's sole cost and expense with counsel reasonably satisfactory
to Sublessor.

         11TH: INSURANCE.

         Subtenant covenants to provide on or before the first day of the term
of this Sublease. and maintain for the duration of said term for the. benefit of
Sublessor, Subtenant and Owner, a comprehensive policy of liability insurance
protecting Sublessor and Subtenant against liability occasioned by accident on
or about the Premises or any appurtenances thereto arising from Subtenant's use
and occupancy. Such policy must be written by responsible and solvent insurance
companies licensed to do business in the State of New Jersey and reasonably
approved by the Sublessor. The policy to be maintained by Subtenant shall
consist of public liability insurance with a contractual liability endorsement
covering the indemnities of Paragraph 10th, insuring not only the Sublessor and
the Subtenant (as their interests may appeal), but also the Owner, against all
claims, demands or action for personal injury, death or properly damage in the
in the amounts,

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form and coverages as required in the Master Lease. Should the Subtenant fail to
comply with each and every requirement of this Paragraph and should the
Sublessor thereby suffer any injury, loss, claim, damage or expense, for
whatever reason, which it would not have suffered had the Subtenant so complied,
the Subtenant shall be liable to the Sublessor, as Additional Rent, in the
amount of the injury, loss, claim, damage, or expense so suffered, including
reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements, which would not have been suffered
if the Subtenant had so complied.

         12TH: UTILITIES AND REAL ESTATE TAXES.

         The Subtenant shall pay when due all the rents or charges for water or
other utilities used by the Subtenant, which are or may be assessed or imposed
upon the Sublet Premises or which are or may be charged to the Sublessor by the
suppliers thereof during the term hereof, and if not paid when due, such rents
or charges shall be added to and become payable as Additional Rant with the
Installment of Rent next clue or within 30 days of demand therefor, whichever
occurs sooner. Notwithstanding the above however, Sublessor shall be responsible
for supplying and paying for the cost of HVAC supplied to the Premises and for
the payment of all real estate taxes.

         13TH: REIMBURSEMENT OF SUBLESSOR.

         It the Subtenant shall fail or refuse to comply with and perform and
conditions and covenants of the within Sublease to be performed by Subtenant,
upon 20 days advance written notice and provided Subtenant does not perform the
same within said 20 day period, the Sublessor mat, if the Sublessor so elects,
carry out and perform such conditions and covenants, at the reasonable cost and
expense of the Subtenant, and the said cost and expense shall be payable on
written demand, or at the option of the Sublessor, shall be considered
Additional Rent and likewise added to the installment of Rent due immediately
thereafter but in no case later than one

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month after such demand, whichever occurs sooner, and shall be due and payable
as such. This remedy shall be in addition to such other remedies as the
Sublessor may have hereunder by reason of the breach by the Subtenant of any of
the covenants and conditions in this Sublease.

         14TH: DEFAULT; REMEDIES AND DAMAGES.

         Article 22 of the Master Lease is expressly incorporated by reference
into this Sublease so that if there shall arise any event applicable to
Subtenant which, if such event had be applicable to Sublessor would have been an
event of default of the Master Lease as such term is defined therein, such event
shall be deemed to be a breach of this Sublease Agreement (except 22.1(a) which
is modified to allow Subtenant 10 days). In such event, Sublessor shall have the
same remedies as to Subtenant as the Owner (Landlord) would have against
Sublessor (Tenant) had it been the Sublessor who breached its agreement with
Owner.

         15TH: FAILURE TO SURRENDER AT TERMINATION OF SUBLEASE.

         Subtenant acknowledges that possession of the Sublet Premises must be
surrendered to the Sublessor at the expiration or sooner termination of the term
of this Sublease. The Subtenant agrees to indemnify and save the Sublessor
harmless from and against all costs, claims, losses, liabilities, damages and
expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees and disbursements) resulting from
any delay by the Subtenant in so surrendering the Sublet Premises including,
without limitation, any claims made by any succeeding Subtenant founded on such
delay. The Subtenant and Sublessor recognize and agree that the damage to the
Sublessor resulting from any failure by the Subtenant to timely surrender
possession of the Sublet Premises as aforesaid will be extremely substantial,
will exceed the amount of the monthly installments of the annual rental and all
Additional Rent theretofore payable hereunder, and will be impossible of
accurate measurement.

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The Subtenant therefore agrees that if possession of the Sublet Premises is not
surrendered to the Sublessor on or prior to the date of the expiration or sooner
termination of the term of this Sublease, then the Subtenant agrees to pay to
the Sublessor as liquidated damages for each month during which the Subtenant
holds over in the Sublet Premises after the expiration or sooner termination of
the term of this Sublease, a sum equal to two times the average monthly
installment of annual rent and all additional rent which was payable per month,
pursuant to the terms of this Sublease during the last 6 months immediately
preceding the date of the expiration or sooner termination of the term hereof
without taking into account any rent abatement or credit to which the Tenant may
be entitled pursuant to the terms of this Sublease or otherwise. The aforesaid
provisions of this Paragraph shall survive the expiration or sooner termination
of the term of this Sublease.

         16TH: BROKERS.

         Subtenant and Sublessor each represent to the other that no broker was
in any way involved in this Sublease transaction. Subtenant and Sublessor each
agree to hold the other harmless from and indemnity the other against any and
all claims or demands for brokerage commissions ensuing out of any conversations
or negotiations had by the indemnifying party with any broker in connection with
this Sublease.

         17TH: INCORPORATION OF MASTER LEASE.

         The Subtenant acknowledges that Sublessor is a Subtenant under the
Master Lease with the Owner of the Premises, 520 Broad Street Associates, L.L.C.
Said Master Lease is annexed hereto as Exhibit "B". All applicable terms and
conditions of the Master Lease are incorporated into and made a part of this
Sublease as if Sublessor were the Owner, Subtenant the Tenant and the Sublet

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Premises the Premises of the Master Lease, except as may be expressly modified
herein. The Subtenant acknowledges that Sublessor has certain obligations to the
Master Landlord under the Master Lease as they relate to the Sublet Premises.
The Subtenant also acknowledges and understands that certain provision of the
Master Lease which contain Sublessor's obligations to the Owner are likewise
applicable to Subtenant by virtue of this Sublease to the extent such provisions
effect the use and occupancy of the Sublet Premises. As an express condition of
this Sublease, Subtenant covenants and agrees to assume and be bound by the same
responsibilities, rights, privileges, and duties that Sublessor has from and to
Owner and all of those obligations contained in the Master Lease which are
otherwise applicable to the use and occupancy of the Sublet Premises and to
assume and perform the Tenant's obligations under the Master Lease to the extent
such provisions are applicable to the Sublet Premises. Subtenant agrees to fully
indemnify and hold the Sublessor harmless from any and all responsibilities,
liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims, costs and expenses,
including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred as a result of any claims by the
Owner against Sublessor arising out of any breach by Subtenant of any of the
obligations existing under the Master Lease to be performed by Subtenant. The
obligation to pay Rent and Additional Rent contained in the Master Lease will be
considered performed by Subtenant to the extent and in the amount that Rent and
Additional Rent are paid to Sublessor in accordance with Paragraph 3rd of this
Sublease. Subtenant will not commit or suffer any act or omission that will
violate any of the provisions of the Master Lease. Sublessor will exercise due
diligence in attempting to cause the Owner to perform its obligations under the
Master Lease for the benefit of Subtenant. In the event that there is a conflict
between the Master Lease and this Sublease Agreement, or if there shall arise a
question of interpretation as to what the parties intended by this Sublease
Agreement, it is expressly agreed between the parties that this Sublease

                                       17
<PAGE>   18
shall be construed in the light most favorable to Sublessor to effectuate its
intent that Subtenant step into the shoes of Sublessor a to the Sublet Premises,
so that any obligation on the part of Sublessor to the Owner applicable to the
Sublet Premises shall be assumed by Subtenant, and that Sublessor shall have the
same rights in dealing with Subtenant as Owner under the Master Lease has in
dealing with Sublessor, except that in the event of any conflict between the
provisions of the Master Lease and the express terms of this Sublease then, as
between Sublessor and Subtenant, the terms of this Sublease shall prevail.

         18TH: SURVIVORSHIP.

         Notwithstanding any sooner expiration or termination of this Sublease
prior to the lease expiration date (except in the case of a cancellation by
mutual, written agreement), the Subtenant's obligation to pay any and all
Additional Rent under this Sublease shall continue through all periods up to the
expiration data of this Sublease as herein get forth. The Subtenant's
obligations to pay any and all amounts of Additional Rent under this Sublease
shall survive any expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease or any
period of retention of possession by the Subtenant as a holdover or otherwise.

         19TH: SUBLESSOR'S REPRESENTATIONS.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision herein, to the
contrary, Sublessor warrants and represents to Subtenant as follows:

         a. There are no consents required in order to consummate this
transaction and there are not other leases, subleases, agreements or other
documents other than the Master lease affecting Subtenant's use and occupancy of
the Sublet Premises.

                                       18
<PAGE>   19
         b. To the best of Sublessor's knowledge, there exists no default by any
party under the Master Lease and there exists no action or failure to take any
action which, after the passage of time, would constitute a default by any party
under the Master Lease and Sublessor has not received notice of any such,
default, The Master Lease is in full force and effect in accordance with Its
terms and has not been amended or modified.

         c. Sublessor has not received notice of any violation from any federal,
state, county, municipal or quasi governmental authority of any violation of any
such authority's ordinances, statutes, laws, rules, regulations or requirements
which would, in any manner adversely affect the Sublet Premises of Subtenant's
use or occupancy thereof.

         d. Sublessor has not assigned, hypothecated, transferred, mortgaged,
pledged or encumbered its interest in the Sublet Premises or in the Master
Lease.

         e. Sublessor shall not. during the entire term of this Sublease, act or
fail to act in any manner which would constitute a default under the Master
Lease or which would adversely affect Subtenant's rights hereunder and Sublessor
shall timely perform all its obligations under the Master Lease, including
payment or rent and additional rent, which are not the obligation of Subtenant
hereunder. Sublessor shall take whatever action as shall be reasonably required
to enforce for the benefit of Subtenant the obligations of the Owner under the
Master Lease including remedial action it necessary and including legal action
for any relief to which Sublessor would be entitled thereunder or at law or
equity. Sublessor shall promptly send to Subtenant copies of all notices or
communications received or sent by Sublessor under the Master Lease which in any
Manner affect Subtenant's interests hereunder.

         f. The consummation of the transaction hereby contemplated and
performance of this Sublease will not result in any breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under any lease, bank

                                       19
<PAGE>   20
loan or credit agreement, statue, by-laws or other instrument or document to
which Sublessor is a party or by which Sublessor may be bound or affected.

         g. There are no pending actions, suits, or proceedings which would
impair Sublessor's ability to conclude the transactions contemplated by this
Sublease, or, to its knowledge threatened against or affecting it or the Sublet
Premises, at law or in equity or before any federal, state, municipal or
governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality.

         h. Sublessor will not exercise any right of cancellation which it might
have under the Master Lease during the term of this Sublease which would affect
Subtenant's interests hereunder.

         i. To the best of Sublessor's knowledge, on the date hereof, there are
no violations of record affecting the Sublet Premises and there are no
violations not of record of which Sublessor is aware, and the same shall be true
on the date on which Sublessor delivers possession of the Sublet Premises to
Subtenant.

         j. Provided Subtenant has performed all of the terms and conditions of
this Sublease, including the payment of Rent and Additional Rent, to be
performed by Subtenant shall peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the
Sublet Premises during the term of this Sublease, without hindrance from
Sublessor, or anyone claiming by, through or under Sublessor under and subject
to terms and conditions of this Sublease and of any mortgages now or hereafter
affecting all of or any portion of the Premises.

         20TH: SUBORDINATION; RIGHTS OF MORTGAGES.

         a. This Sublease shall be subject and subordinate at all times to the
lien of any mortgages now or hereafter placed upon the Premises without the
necessity of any further instrument or act on the part of Subtenant to
effectuate such subordination. Subtenant further agrees

                                       20
<PAGE>   21
to execute and deliver upon demand such further instruments or instruments or
attornment as shall be desired by any mortgagee or proposed mortgagee or by any
other person. Sublessor shall procure from any existing or proposed mortgage and
the Landlord of the Master Lease a commercially reasonable non-disturbance
agreement.

         b. In the event Sublessor shall to or is alleged to be in default of
any of its obligations owing to Subtenant under this Lease, Subtenant agrees to
give to the holder of any mortgage (collectively, the "Mortgagee") now or
hereafter placed upon the Premises notice by registered mail of any such default
which Subtenant shall have served upon Sublessor, provided that prior thereto
Subtenant has been notified in writing (by way of Notice of Assignment of Rents
and/or Leases or otherwise in writing to Subtenant) of the name and addresses of
any such Mortgagee. Subtenant shall not be entitled to exercise any right or
remedy as there may be because of any default by Sublessor without having first
given such notice to the Mortgagee; and Subtenant further agrees that if
Sublessor shall fail to cure such default: (i) the Mortgagee shall have 5
additional days (measured from tho later of the date on which the default should
have been cured by Sublessor or the Mortgagee's receipt of such notice from
Subtenant), within which to cure such default, provided that if such default be
such that the same could not be cured within such period and Mortgage is
diligently pursuing the remedies necessary to effectuate the cure (including but
not limited to foreclosure proceedings if necessary to effectuate the cure) the
Mortgagee shall be granted additional time within which to cure such default;
and (ii) Subtenant shall not exercise any right to remedy as there may be
arising because of Sublessor's default, including but not limited to,
termination of this Sublease as may be expressly provided for in this Sublease
or available to Subtenant as a matter of law if the Mortgagee either has cured
the default within such five (5) days period, or as the case may be, has
initiated the cure of same within such period and is diligently

                                       21
<PAGE>   22
pursuing the cure of some as aforesaid and which cure efforts shall not
unreasonably affect Subtenant's use of the Premises.

         21ST: SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS.

         All unpaid or underperformed obligations of Sublessor and Subtenant
shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto set their hands
and seals, or caused these presents to be signed by their proper corporate
officers and their proper corporate seals to be hereto affixed, the day and year
first above written.

ATTEST:
                                          IDT CORPORATION, Sublessor

                                          By:  /s/ James C. Courter
-----------------------------                -----------------------------------
                                               JAMES C. COURTER
                                               PRESIDENT

                                          NET2PHONE, INC., Subtenant

                                          By:  /s/ Howard Balter
-----------------------------                -----------------------------------
                                               HOWARD BALTER
                                               CEO

                                       22
<PAGE>   23
                                   EXHIBIT "A"

                       GRAPHICAL DEPICTION OF SUBLET SPACE

                                       23
<PAGE>   24
                                   EXHIBIT "B"

                                  MASTER LEASE

                                       24
<PAGE>   25
                                   EXHIBIT "C"

                               MANAGEMENT CONTRACT

                                       25<PAGE>   1
                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.35

                             FORM OF PROMISSORY NOTE

September 8, 2000                                                   $___________

                  _____________ (the "Founder"), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to Adir Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company" or "Adir"), the principal amount of
___________________________________________($_______) (the "Note Principal
Amount"), together with interest on the unpaid principal balance thereof (as set
forth in Section 3 hereof), on September 8, 2005 (the "Maturity Date").

                  Pursuant to and subject to the terms of the Founders Stock
Agreement, dated of even date herewith, between Founder and Adir, the Founder
has issued this Note to the Company as payment by the Founder for a number of
shares of Common Stock of Adir (collectively, the "Purchased Stock").

                  1. PLEDGE AGREEMENT. The amounts due under this Note are
secured by an agreement pledging the Purchased Stock (the "Pledge Agreement").

                  2. PRINCIPAL

                  (a) SCHEDULED PAYMENT. The Founder will pay the entire unpaid
principal amount of this Note on the Maturity Date or as otherwise required
herein.

                  (b) OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT. Subject to Section 2(c) hereof, the
Founder may prepay the principal amount of this Note, in whole or in any $1,000
increment (together with accrued but unpaid interest on this Note as of the date
of such prepayment), at any time and from time to time without penalty or
premium.

                  (c) MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. If the Founder sells or otherwise
transfers (other than a transfer to a Permitted Transferee, as defined in, and
in accordance with, the Right of First Offer and Co-Sale Agreement dated of even
date herewith) a number of shares of the Purchased Stock, which calculated as a
percentage of the original number of shares of the Purchased Stock shall be the
"Percentage," then, on the date of the consummation of such sale or transfer,
the Founder shall be obligated, to the extent the Founder has obligations to the
Company under this Note, to pay to the Company an amount equal to the lesser of
(1) the gross proceeds received by the Founder for the Purchased Stock sold or
otherwise transferred and (2) the sum of (y) the product of (i) the original
principal amount of the Note times (ii) the Percentage plus (z) the amount of
the accrued but unpaid interest on the Note as of the date that the payment
required under this paragraph is made. Such amount paid to the Company shall
first reduce accrued but unpaid interest, if any, on this Note pursuant to
Section 3 hereof and any remaining amount paid to the Company shall reduce the
remaining principal amount of this Note.
<PAGE>   2
                  (d) PARTIAL RECOURSE. The Founder's obligation to pay 50% of
the initial principal amount hereunder (the "Recourse Obligation") is recourse
and shall not be limited to the value of the collateral under the Pledge
Agreement. The Founder's obligation to pay the remaining 50% of the principal
amount hereunder (the "Nonrecourse Obligation") is nonrecourse. Any amount that
the Founder pays to the Company which reduces the principal amount hereunder
(whether or not a portion of such payment is derived by the Founder from the
sale or transfer of all or a portion of the Purchased Stock as discussed in
Section 2(c), including a direct sale or transfer to the Company) shall first
reduce (but not below zero) the amount of the Nonrecourse Obligation (taking
into account prior reductions to such obligational amount under this Section
2(d)) and then, if ever, shall reduce the amount of the Recourse Obligation.

                  3. INTEREST

                  (a) RATE. Interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal
balance of this Note at a compounding rate of 6.33% per annum.

                  (b) CALCULATED. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of
actual days elapsed assuming a 360 day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

                  (c) SCHEDULED PAYMENT. In addition to Section 2(c) and other
requirements hereunder to pay accrued but unpaid interest, the Founder shall pay
on the Maturity Date the entire accrued but unpaid interest amount of this Note
as of the Maturity Date.

                  (d) FULL RECOURSE. The Founder's obligation to pay amounts of
unpaid interest hereunder is recourse and shall not be limited to the value of
the collateral under the Pledge.

                  4. PAYMENT ON NONBUSINESS DAYS. If any payment of principal or
interest on this Note shall become due on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday
under the laws of the State of New Jersey, such payment shall be made on the
next succeeding business day, and any such extended time of the payment of
principal shall be included in computing the amount of accrued interest at the
rate this Note bears in connection with such payment.

                  5. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. A default ("Default") shall occur when
and if (a) the Founder fails to pay any principal, interest or other amounts
payable under this Note within ten days after the date when due; or (b) the
death of the Founder; or (c) the Pledge Agreement shall cease to be in full
force and effect or the Founder shall fail to comply with any of the provisions
thereof; or (d) the Founder makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
files a petition in bankruptcy, petitions or applies to any tribunal for the
appointment of any receiver or trustee for any substantial part of the Founder's
property, or commences any proceeding relating to the Founder under any
reorganization, arrangement, readjustments of debt, dissolution or liquidation
law or statute of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect; or (e)
within 60 days after the filing of a bankruptcy petition or commencement of any
proceeding against the Founder seeking any reorganization, liquidation or
similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, the
proceeding shall not have been dismissed, or if, within 60 days after the
appointment, without the consent or acquiescence of the Founder, of any trustee,
receiver or liquidator of all or any substantial part of properties of the
Founder, the appointment shall not

                                      -2-
<PAGE>   3
have been vacated; or (f) termination of the Founder's employment by the Company
or its subsidiaries or their affiliates.

                  6. REMEDIES ON DEFAULT. Upon the occurrence of a Default
(other than a Default described in Section 5(d) or (e)), the Company may declare
the Note to be immediately due and payable, whereon the outstanding principal of
the Note together with accrued interest thereon shall become forthwith due and
payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind,
all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Founder, anything contained
herein or the Pledge Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding. Upon the
occurrence of a Default described in Section 5(d) or (e), the outstanding
principal amount of the Note together with accrued interest thereon shall
automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or
any notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Founder,
anything contained herein or in the Pledge Agreement to the contrary
notwithstanding.

                  7. WAIVER. The Company may, at any time, to any extent, and
upon any terms and conditions, waive any Default and its consequences. In the
case of any such waiver and subject to its stated terms and conditions, the
Founder and the Company shall be restored to their former positions and rights
hereunder. No delay or failure of the Company or any holder of this Note in
exercising any right, power or privilege under this Note or the Pledge Agreement
shall affect such right, power or privilege. Neither any single or partial
exercise, nor any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforcement, of such
a right, power, or privilege shall affect such right, power, or privilege. The
rights and remedies of the Company hereunder are cumulative and not exclusive.
Any Company waiver of, permission for, consent to, or other approval of any
breach or Default hereunder, or any such waiver of any right, provisions, or
conditions hereof, must be in writing, shall be effective only to the extent set
forth in such writing, and shall not imply or effect waiver of future
enforcement of such rights, provisions, or conditions.

                  8. NOTICES. All notices, demands or other communications to be
given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Note will be in
writing and will be deemed to have been given when delivered personally, or one
business day following when sent next-day delivery via a nationally recognized
overnight courier, or when sent, when sent via facsimile confirmed in writing to
the recipient. Such notices, demands and other communications will be sent to
the address indicated below:

                  To the Company:

                           Adir Technologies, Inc.
                           520 Broad Street
                           Newark, NJ 01702
                           Attn:  President
                           Facsimile: (973) ___-____

                  To the Founder:

                       _______________
                       _______________

                                      -3-
<PAGE>   4
                           520 Broad Street
                           Newark, NJ 01702
                           Facsimile: (973) ___-____

or such other address or to the attention of such other person as the recipient
party shall have specified by prior written notice to the sending party.

                  9. AMENDMENT. The terms of this Note may not be amended or
modified, except in writing signed by the Founder and the Company.

                  10. SUCCESSORS; ASSIGNMENT. This Note shall be binding upon
and inure to the benefit of the heirs, representatives, successors, and assigns
of the parties, provided however, that this Note may not be assigned by the
Founder without the prior written consent of the Company.

                  11. CONSENTS; WAIVERS. The Founder expressly consents to
renewals and extension of time at or after the maturity hereof, without notice,
and expressly waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand, and notice of
every kind now or hereafter required by applicable law and, to the full extent
permitted by law, the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to
any demand hereunder.

                  12. SEVERABILITY. Every provision of this Note is intended to
be severable. In the event any term or portion hereof is declared to be illegal
or invalid for any reason whatsoever by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
illegality or invalidity shall not affect any other term or portion of this
Note, which shall remain binding and enforceable.

                  13. NO USURY. This Note is subject to the express condition
that at no time shall the Founder be obligated or required to pay interest at a
rate in excess of the maximum rate which the Company is permitted by law to
contract or agree to pay. The Founder understands and believes that this lending
transaction has been negotiated and entered into in the State of New Jersey and
is to be governed by, and complies with, the usury laws of the State of New
Jersey; however, if any interest or other charges in connection with this
lending transaction are determined to exceed the maximum amount permitted by
law, then the Founder agrees that (a) the amount of interest or charges payable
pursuant to this lending transaction shall immediately be, and be deemed to be,
reduced to the maximum amount permitted by applicable law and (b) any excess
amount previously collected from the Founder in connection with this lending
transaction that exceeded the maximum amount permitted by law, will be credited
against the principal balance then outstanding hereunder. If the outstanding
principal balance hereunder has been paid in full, the excess amount will
immediately be refunded to the Founder.

                  14. TITLES AND HEADINGS. Titles and headings of sections of
this Note are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the meaning
or interpretation of any provision of this Note.

                  15. GOVERNING LAW. This Note shall be construed in accordance
with the domestic laws of the State of New Jersey, without giving effect to any
choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New
Jersey or any other jurisdiction) that would

                                      -4-
<PAGE>   5
cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of
New Jersey.

                  16. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE FOUNDER (AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE
OF THIS NOTE, THE COMPANY) HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION IN ANY COURT WITH RESPECT TO, IN CONNECTION
WITH, OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR THE VALIDITY, PROTECTION, INTERPRETATION,
COLLECTION OR ENFORCEMENT THEREOF.

                                    * * * * *

                                      -5-
<PAGE>   6
                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Founder has executed and delivered
this Promissory Note as of the date specified above.

                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  ----------------------

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