Document:

Exhibit 4.6

 

 

OSISKO MINING CORPORATION

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

For the years

ended

December 31, 2013 and 2012

 

 

 

March 18, 2014

 

Independent Auditor’s Report

 

To the Shareholders of

Osisko Mining Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Osisko Mining Corporation, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the consolidated statements of income (loss), comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and changes in equity for the years then ended, and the related notes, which comprise a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

 

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

Auditor’s responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP/s.r.l./s.e.n.c.r.l.

1250 René-Lévesque Boulevard West, Suite 2800, Montréal, Quebec, Canada H3B 2G4

T: +1 514 205 5000, F: +1 514 876 1502

 

“PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP / s.r.l. / s.e.n.c.r.l., an Ontario limited liability partnership.

 

2

 

Opinion

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Osisko Mining Corporation as at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and their financial performance and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP(1)

 

(1) CPA auditor, CA, public accountancy permit No. A122718

 

3

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Notes
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Current assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
27
    	
 
    	
161,405
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    
	
Short-term investments
    	
 
    	
9
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
19,357
    	
 
    
	
Restricted cash
    	
 
    	
10
    	
 
    	
560
    	
 
    	
4,563
    	
 
    
	
Accounts receivable
    	
 
    	
11
    	
 
    	
24,552
    	
 
    	
32,266
    	
 
    
	
Note receivable
    	
 
    	
12
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
30,000
    	
 
    
	
Inventories
    	
 
    	
14
    	
 
    	
79,247
    	
 
    	
70,481
    	
 
    
	
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    	
 
    	
13
    	
 
    	
24,260
    	
 
    	
21,274
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
290,024
    	
 
    	
271,170
    	
 
    
	
Non-current assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Restricted cash
    	
 
    	
10
    	
 
    	
48,490
    	
 
    	
38,362
    	
 
    
	
Investments in associates
    	
 
    	
15
    	
 
    	
3,557
    	
 
    	
8,933
    	
 
    
	
Other investments
    	
 
    	
16
    	
 
    	
8,998
    	
 
    	
16,894
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
17
    	
 
    	
1,870,932
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2,222,001
    	
 
    	
2,687,905
    	
 
    
	
Liabilities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Current liabilities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
18
    	
 
    	
78,967
    	
 
    	
100,931
    	
 
    
	
Current portion of long-term debt
    	
 
    	
19
    	
 
    	
71,794
    	
 
    	
76,883
    	
 
    
	
Provisions and other liabilities
    	
 
    	
20
    	
 
    	
6,913
    	
 
    	
1,405
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
157,674
    	
 
    	
179,219
    	
 
    
	
Non-current liabilities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt
    	
 
    	
19
    	
 
    	
245,157
    	
 
    	
260,529
    	
 
    
	
Provisions and other liabilities
    	
 
    	
20
    	
 
    	
18,499
    	
 
    	
18,618
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining taxes
    	
 
    	
23
    	
 
    	
69,603
    	
 
    	
67,521
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
490,933
    	
 
    	
525,887
    	
 
    
	
Equity attributable to Osisko   Mining Corporation shareholders
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Share capital
    	
 
    	
21
    	
 
    	
2,060,810
    	
 
    	
2,048,843
    	
 
    
	
Warrants
    	
 
    	
21
    	
 
    	
20,575
    	
 
    	
19,311
    	
 
    
	
Contributed surplus
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
75,626
    	
 
    	
65,868
    	
 
    
	
Equity component of convertible debentures
    	
 
    	
19
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    
	
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
16
    	
 
    	
(1,148
    	
)
    
	
Retained earnings (deficit)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(433,964
    	
)
    	
21,139
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
1,731,068
    	
 
    	
2,162,018
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2,222,001
    	
 
    	
2,687,905
    	
 
    

 

	
APPROVED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
(signed) William A. MacKinnon, Director
    	
(signed) Sean Rsoosen, Director
    

 

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Notes
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
675,648
    	
 
    	
665,375
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(359,182
    	
)
    	
(332,417
    	
)
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(8,832
    	
)
    	
(8,924
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(117,358
    	
)
    	
(64,920
    	
)
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
190,276
    	
 
    	
259,114
    	
 
    
	
General and administrative expenses
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(32,371
    	
)
    	
(29,361
    	
)
    
	
Exploration and evaluation expenses
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(12,966
    	
)
    	
(10,833
    	
)
    
	
Write-off of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
17
    	
 
    	
(17,950
    	
)
    	
(617
    	
)
    
	
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
7
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) from operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(403,889
    	
)
    	
218,303
    	
 
    
	
Interest income
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
1,789
    	
 
    	
1,547
    	
 
    
	
Finance costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(31,219
    	
)
    	
(30,831
    	
)
    
	
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(6,317
    	
)
    	
1,923
    	
 
    
	
Share of loss of associates
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(1,149
    	
)
    	
(713
    	
)
    
	
Other losses
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
(12,236
    	
)
    	
(20,046
    	
)
    
	
Earnings (loss) before income and   mining taxes
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(453,021
    	
)
    	
170,183
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
23
    	
 
    	
(2,082
    	
)
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    
	
Net earnings (loss)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss) per share
    	
 
    	
26
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Basic
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(1.04
    	
)
    	
0.23
    	
 
    
	
Diluted
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(1.04
    	
)
    	
0.23
    	
 
    

 

Net earnings (loss) are solely attributable to Osisko Mining Corporation shareholders.

 

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss)
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Other comprehensive income:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Changes in fair value of available-for-sale   financial assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Unrealized loss
    	
 
    	
(4,832
    	
)
    	
(8,661
    	
)
    
	
Impairment on available-for-sale financial assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Reclassification to the statement of income (loss)
    	
 
    	
6,418
    	
 
    	
12,434
    	
 
    
	
Disposal of available-for-sale financial assets
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Reclassification to the statement of income (loss)   of the realized loss (gain)
    	
 
    	
(422
    	
)
    	
4,476
    	
 
    
	
Other comprehensive income
    	
 
    	
1,164
    	
 
    	
8,249
    	
 
    
	
Comprehensive income (loss)
    	
 
    	
(453,939
    	
)
    	
99,037
    	
 
    

 

Other comprehensive income is composed solely of items that may be reclassified subsequently to net earnings or loss. Comprehensive income (loss) is solely attributable to Osisko Mining Corporation shareholders.

 

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

6

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Notes
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Operating activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Adjustments for :
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Interest income
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(1,789
    	
)
    	
(1,547
    	
)
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
8,015
    	
 
    	
9,629
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
118,321
    	
 
    	
65,554
    	
 
    
	
Write-off of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
17,950
    	
 
    	
617
    	
 
    
	
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
7
    	
 
    	
530,878
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Finance costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
31,219
    	
 
    	
30,831
    	
 
    
	
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
6,196
    	
 
    	
(2,363
    	
)
    
	
Impairment on investments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
10,645
    	
 
    	
12,434
    	
 
    
	
Provisions and other liabilities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
5,498
    	
 
    	
2,341
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2,082
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    
	
Other non-cash items
    	
 
    	
27
    	
 
    	
2,476
    	
 
    	
7,424
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
276,388
    	
 
    	
295,103
    	
 
    
	
Change in non-cash working capital items
    	
 
    	
27
    	
 
    	
(14,822
    	
)
    	
(23,597
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
261,566
    	
 
    	
271,506
    	
 
    
	
Investing Activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net decrease in short-term investments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
19,357
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Net decrease (increase) in restricted cash
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(6,125
    	
)
    	
448
    	
 
    
	
Proceeds from note receivable
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
30,000
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition of investments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(19
    	
)
    	
(53,279
    	
)
    
	
Proceeds on disposal of investments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
1,045
    	
 
    	
1,838
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment included in accounts   payable at the date of acquisition of Queenston
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(6,574
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment, net of government   credits
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(182,510
    	
)
    	
(253,564
    	
)
    
	
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and   equipment
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
1,035
    	
 
    	
324
    	
 
    
	
Cash received from the acquisition of assets
    	
 
    	
8
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
40,513
    	
 
    
	
Interest received
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2,420
    	
 
    	
1,393
    	
 
    
	
Net cash flows used in investing activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(141,371
    	
)
    	
(262,327
    	
)
    
	
Financing activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
14,651
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt transaction costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(3,709
    	
)
    	
(262
    	
)
    
	
Long-term debt repayments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(11,715
    	
)
    	
(5,000
    	
)
    
	
Finance lease payments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(27,448
    	
)
    	
(22,790
    	
)
    
	
Issuance of common shares, net of expenses
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,823
    	
 
    	
19,095
    	
 
    
	
Interest paid
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(21,970
    	
)
    	
(22,314
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows used in financing activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(52,019
    	
)
    	
(16,620
    	
)
    
	
Increase (decrease) in cash and   cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
68,176
    	
 
    	
(7,441
    	
)
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents -   beginning of year
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    	
100,670
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents - end   of year
    	
 
    	
27
    	
 
    	
161,405
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    

 

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

7

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Equity attributed to Osisko Mining Corporation shareholders
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Equity
    	
 
    	
Accumulated
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
common
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
component of
    	
 
    	
other
    	
 
    	
Retained
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
shares
    	
 
    	
Share
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Contributed
    	
 
    	
convertible
    	
 
    	
comprehensive
    	
 
    	
earnings
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Notes
    	
 
    	
outstanding
    	
 
    	
capital
    	
 
    	
Warrants
    	
 
    	
surplus
    	
 
    	
debentures
    	
 
    	
income (loss)(i)
    	
 
    	
(deficit)
    	
 
    	
equity
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1, 2013   (adjusted)
    	
 
    	
4
    	
 
    	
436,394,662
    	
 
    	
2,048,843
    	
 
    	
19,311
    	
 
    	
65,868
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    	
(1,148
    	
)
    	
21,139
    	
 
    	
2,162,018
    	
 
    
	
Net loss for the year
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    
	
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,164
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,164
    	
 
    
	
Comprehensive income (loss) for the year
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,164
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
(453,939
    	
)
    
	
Issue of flow-through shares
    	
 
    	
21
    	
 
    	
1,416,400
    	
 
    	
5,736
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
5,736
    	
 
    
	
Share options:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
9,570
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
9,570
    	
 
    
	
Fair value of options exercised
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
862
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(862
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Proceeds from exercise of options
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
668,634
    	
 
    	
1,725
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,725
    	
 
    
	
Employee share purchase plan
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
739,003
    	
 
    	
3,692
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
3,692
    	
 
    
	
Property payments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
6,000
    	
 
    	
35
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
35
    	
 
    
	
Warrants - modifications to the terms
    	
 
    	
21
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,314
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,314
    	
 
    
	
Warrants - expired
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(1,050
    	
)
    	
1,050
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Share issue costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(83
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(83
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
439,224,699
    	
 
    	
2,060,810
    	
 
    	
20,575
    	
 
    	
75,626
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    	
16
    	
 
    	
(433,964
    	
)
    	
1,731,068
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1, 2012
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
385,486,473
    	
 
    	
1,656,034
    	
 
    	
13,166
    	
 
    	
55,909
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    	
(9,397
    	
)
    	
(69,649
    	
)
    	
1,654,068
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings for the year
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
90,788
    	
 
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,249
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,249
    	
 
    
	
Comprehensive income for the year
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,249
    	
 
    	
90,788
    	
 
    	
99,037
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition of Queenston Mining Inc.
    	
 
    	
8
    	
 
    	
46,638,799
    	
 
    	
363,783
    	
 
    	
1,050
    	
 
    	
6,785
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
371,618
    	
 
    
	
Share options:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
11,509
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
11,509
    	
 
    
	
Fair value of options exercised
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,335
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(8,335
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Proceeds from exercise of options
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3,862,067
    	
 
    	
17,145
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
17,145
    	
 
    
	
Employee share purchase plan
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
374,573
    	
 
    	
3,381
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
3,381
    	
 
    
	
Property payments
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
32,750
    	
 
    	
335
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
335
    	
 
    
	
Warrants - modifications to the terms
    	
 
    	
21
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
5,095
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
5,095
    	
 
    
	
Share issue costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(170
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(170
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31, 2012   (adjusted)
    	
 
    	
4
    	
 
    	
436,394,662
    	
 
    	
2,048,843
    	
 
    	
19,311
    	
 
    	
65,868
    	
 
    	
8,005
    	
 
    	
(1,148
    	
)
    	
21,139
    	
 
    	
2,162,018
    	
 
    

 

(i) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) relates solely to available-for-sale investments.

 

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

8

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

1.             Nature of activities

 

Osisko Mining Corporation and its subsidiaries (together “Osisko” or the “Company”) are engaged in the business of acquiring, exploring, developing and operating gold properties, with interests substantially in Canada. Osisko is a public company traded on the TSX and on the Deutsche Börse and is incorporated and domiciled in Canada. The address of its registered office is 1100, avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Suite 300, Montréal, Québec.

 

The Company operates the Canadian Malartic mine in the Abitibi Gold Belt, immediately south of the Town of Malartic in the Province of Québec, and conducts advance exploration activities in Canada and in other regions in the Americas.

 

2.             Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The accounting policies, methods of computation and presentation applied in these consolidated financial statements are consistent with those of the previous financial year. The Board of Directors has approved the audited consolidated financial statements on March 18, 2014.

 

3.             Significant Accounting Policies

 

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are described below.

 

(a)            Basis of measurement

 

The consolidated financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation of certain financial assets at fair value.

 

(b)            Consolidation

 

The Company’s financial statements consolidate the accounts of Osisko Mining Corporation and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains or losses from intercompany transactions are eliminated on consolidation.

 

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Company has control. The Company controls an entity when the group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to Osisko and are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by Osisko.

 

9

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.             Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(c)             Foreign currency translation

 

(i)             Functional and presentation currency

 

Items included in the financial statements of each consolidated entity and associate of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is Osisko Mining Corporation’s functional currency.

 

(ii)         Transactions and balances

 

Foreign currency transactions, including revenues and expenses, are translated into the functional currency at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of each transaction or valuation when items are re-measured. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the operation’s functional currencies are translated into the functional currency at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of those transactions and from period-end translations are recognized in the consolidated statement of income.

 

Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the consolidated statement of income within foreign exchange gain or loss.

 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates, unless such assets and liabilities are carried at market value, in which case, they are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the balance sheet. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets, such as equities classified as available-for-sale, are included in other comprehensive income.

 

(d)            Financial instruments

 

Financial assets and liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

All financial instruments are required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. The fair value is based on quoted market prices, unless the financial instruments are not traded in an active market. In this case, the fair value is determined by using valuation techniques like the Black-Scholes option pricing model or other valuation techniques.

 

Measurement in subsequent periods depends on the classification of the financial instrument. At initial recognition, the Company classifies its financial instruments in the following categories depending on the purpose for which the instruments were acquired:

 

(i)          Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the short-term. Derivatives are also included in this category unless they are designated as hedges.

 

10

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.             Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(d)                Financial instruments (continued)

 

(ii)           Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (continued)

 

Financial instruments in this category are recognized initially and subsequently at fair value. Transaction costs are expensed in the consolidated statement of income. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are presented in the consolidated statement of income within other gains (losses) in the period in which they arise. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are classified as current except for the portion expected to be realized or paid beyond twelve months of the balance sheet date, which is classified as non-current.

 

(iii)       Held-to-maturity financial assets

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that the Company’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity other than: i) those that the Company upon initial recognition designates as at fair value through profit or loss; ii) those that the Company designates as available-for-sale; and iii) those that meet the definition of loans and receivables. If the Company were to sell other than an insignificant amount of held-to-maturity financial assets, the whole category would be tainted and reclassified as available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity financial assets are included in non-current assets, except for those with maturities less than twelve months from the end of the reporting period, which are classified as current assets.

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets are stated at amortized cost, using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the financial assets are derecognized or impaired, as well as through the amortization process.

 

(iv)          Loans and receivables

 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.

 

Loans and receivables are recognized initially at the amount expected to be received, less, when material, a discount to reduce the loans and receivables to fair value. Subsequently, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less a provision for impairment. Loans and receivables are included in current assets, except for instruments with maturities greater than twelve months after the end of the reporting period, which are classified as non-current assets.

 

(v)              Available-for-sale financial assets

 

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories.

 

Available-for-sale financial assets are recognized initially at fair value plus transaction costs and are subsequently carried at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. Interest on available-for-sale investments, calculated using the effective interest method, is recognized in the consolidated statement of income as part of interest income. When an available-for-sale investment is sold or impaired, the accumulated gains or losses are moved from accumulated other comprehensive income to the consolidated statement of income and are included in other gains or losses.

 

Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as non-current, unless the investment matures within twelve months, or management expects to dispose of them within twelve months.

 

11

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.             Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(d)          Financial instruments (continued)

 

(vi)          Financial liabilities at amortized cost

 

Financial liabilities at amortized cost include accounts payable and accrued liabilities and long-term debt. Accounts payable and liabilities are initially recognized at the amount required to be paid, less, when material, a discount to reduce the payables to fair value. Subsequently, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Long-term debt is recognized initially at fair value, net of any transaction costs incurred, and subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

 

Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within twelve months. Otherwise, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

 

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fees are deferred until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fees are capitalized as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortized over the period of the facility to which it relates.

 

The Company has classified its financial instruments as follows:

 

	
Category
    	
 
    	
Financial instrument
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Financial assets at fair   value through profit and loss
    	
 
    	
Investments in warrants
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Loans and receivables
    	
 
    	
Bank balances and cash on hand
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Guaranteed investment certificates
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Deposits in escrow
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Advances to suppliers and   other receivables
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Notes receivable
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Held to maturity
    	
 
    	
Short-term debt securities
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Bonds deposited as a   guarantee for mine rehabilitation costs
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Available-for-sale   financial assets
    	
 
    	
Investments in shares and   equity instruments, other than in warrants
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Financial liabilities at   amortized cost
    	
 
    	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Long-term debt
    

 

(e)           Impairment of financial assets

 

At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. A financial asset is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition (a “loss event”) and that loss event has an impact on the estimated cash flows of the financial assets that can be reliably estimated. If such evidence exists, the Company recognizes an impairment loss, as follows:

 

12

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.        Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(e)           Impairment of financial assets (continued)

 

(i)               Financial assets carried at amortized cost

 

The impairment loss is the difference between the amortized cost of the loan or receivable and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the instrument’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced by this amount either directly or indirectly through the use of an allowance account.

 

Impairment losses on financial assets carried at amortized cost are reversed in subsequent periods if the amount of the loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized.

 

Impairment losses as well as reversals are recognized in the consolidated statement of income.

 

(ii)           Available-for-sale financial assets

 

The impairment loss is the difference between the original cost of the asset and its fair value at the measurement date, less any impairment losses previously recognized in the consolidated statement of income. This amount represents the cumulative loss in accumulated other comprehensive income that is reclassified to the consolidated statement of income. Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets may not be reversed.

 

(f)              Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held with banks and other highly liquid short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less or that can be redeemed at any time without penalties.

 

(g)          Refundable tax credits for mining exploration expenses

 

The Company is entitled to a refundable tax credit on qualified mining exploration expenses incurred in the province of Québec. The credit is accounted for against the exploration expenses incurred.

 

(h)          Inventories

 

Material extracted from mines is classified as either ore or waste. Ore represents material that, at the time of extraction, is expected to be processed into a saleable form and sold at a profit. Raw materials are comprised of ore in stockpiles. Ore is accumulated in stockpiles that are subsequently processed into gold in a saleable form. Work in process represents gold in the processing circuit that has not completed the production process, and is not yet in a saleable form. Finished goods inventory represents gold in saleable form that has not yet been sold. Mine operating supplies represent commodity consumables and other raw materials used in the production process, as well as spare parts and other maintenance supplies that are not classified as capital items.

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes all costs incurred, based on a normal production capacity, in bringing each product to its present location and condition. Cost of inventories includes direct labor, materials and contractor expenses, including non-capitalized stripping costs; depreciation on property, plant and equipment including capitalized stripping costs; and an allocation of mine site overhead costs. As ore is sent to the mill for processing, costs are reclassified out of inventory based on the average cost per tonne of the stockpile.

 

The Company records provisions to reduce inventory to net realizable value to reflect changes in economic factors that impact inventory value and to reflect present intentions for the use of slow moving and obsolete supplies inventory. Net realizable value is determined with reference to relevant market prices less applicable variable selling expenses. Provisions recorded also reflect an estimate of the remaining costs of completion to bring the inventory into its saleable form. Provisions are also recorded to reduce mine operating supplies to net realizable value, which is generally calculated by reference to its salvage or scrap value, when it is determined that the supplies are obsolete. Provisions are reversed to reflect subsequent recoveries in net realizable value where the inventory is still on hand.

 

13

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.              Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(i)             Investments in associates

 

Associates are entities over which the Company has significant influence, but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. The financial results of the Company’s investments in its associates are included in the Company’s results according to the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognized at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Company’s share of profits or losses of associates after the date of acquisition. The Company’s share of profits or losses is recognized in the consolidated statement of income and its share of other comprehensive income or loss of associates is included in other comprehensive income.

 

Unrealized gains on transactions between the Company and an associate are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in the associate. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Dilution gains and losses arising from changes in interests in investments in associates are recognized in the consolidated statement of income.

 

The Company assesses at each period-end whether there is any objective evidence that its investments in associates are impaired. If impaired, the carrying value of the Company’s share of the underlying assets of associates is written down to its estimated recoverable amount (being the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use) and charged to the consolidated statement of income.

 

(j)             Property, plant and equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefit associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of a replaced asset is derecognized when replaced.

 

Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to the consolidated statement of income during the period in which they are incurred.

 

Depreciation is calculated to amortize the cost of the property, plant and equipment less their residual values over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method and following periods by major categories:

 

	
Producing assets
    	
 
    	
Unit of production
    	
 
    
	
Leasehold improvements
    	
 
    	
Lease term
    	
 
    
	
Furniture and office   equipment
    	
 
    	
3-5 years
    	
 
    
	
Exploration equipment and   facilities
    	
 
    	
3-20 years
    	
 
    
	
Mining fleet
    	
 
    	
7-13 years
    	
 
    

 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, if related to exploration, is expensed or capitalized to exploration and evaluation expenditures according to the capitalization policy of exploration and evaluation expenditures. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, if related to mine development expenditures, is capitalized in mine development costs. These amounts will be recognized in the consolidated statement of income through depreciation of property, plant and equipment when they are put into production. For those which are not related to exploration and development activities, depreciation expense is recognized directly in the consolidated statement of income.

 

The Company allocates the amount initially recognized in respect of an item of property, plant and equipment to its significant parts (major components) and depreciates separately each such part. Residual values, method of depreciation and useful lives of the assets are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate.

 

Gains and losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount of the asset and are included as part of other gains (losses) in the consolidated statement of income.

 

14

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.           Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(j)             Property, plant and equipment (continued)

 

Stripping costs

 

In open pit mining operations, it is necessary to remove overburden and other waste materials to access ore from which minerals can be extracted economically. The process of mining overburden and waste materials is referred to as stripping. Stripping costs incurred in order to provide initial access to the ore body (referred to as pre-production stripping) are capitalized as mine development costs.

 

It may be also required to remove waste materials and to incur stripping costs during the production phase of the mine. The Company recognizes a stripping activity asset if all of the below conditions are met:

 

(i)          It is probable that the future economic benefit (improved access to the component of the ore body) associated with the stripping activity will flow to the Company.

 

(ii)      The Company can identify the component of the ore body for which access has been improved.

 

(iii)  The costs relating to the stripping activity associated with that component can be measured reliably.

 

The Company measures the stripping activity at cost based on an accumulation of costs incurred to perform the stripping activity that improves access to the identified component of ore, plus an allocation of directly attributable mine site overhead costs.

 

After initial recognition, the stripping activity asset is carried at cost less depreciation and impairment losses in the same way as the existing asset of which it is a part.

 

The stripping activity asset is depreciated over the expected useful life of the identified components of the ore body that becomes more accessible as a result of the stripping activity using the units of production method.

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures

 

Expenditures incurred on activities that precede exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources, being all expenditures incurred prior to securing the legal rights to explore an area, are expensed immediately.

 

Exploration expenditures includes rights in mining properties, paid or acquired through a business combination or an acquisition of assets, and costs related to the initial search for mineral deposits with economic potential or to obtain more information about existing mineral deposits.

 

Mining rights are recorded at acquisition cost or at fair value in the case of a devaluation caused by an impairment of value. Mining rights and options to acquire undivided interests in mining rights are depreciated only as these properties are put into production. These costs are written off when properties are abandoned or when cost recovery or access to resources is uncertain. Proceeds from the sale of mineral properties are applied in reduction of related carrying costs and any excess or shortfall is recorded as a gain or loss in the consolidated statement of income. In the case of partial sale, if the carrying costs exceed the proceeds, only the losses are recorded.

 

Exploration expenditures also typically include costs associated with prospecting, sampling, trenching, drilling and other work involved in searching for ore like topographical, geological, geochemical and geophysical studies. Generally, expenditures relating to exploration activities are expensed as incurred. Capitalization of exploration expenditures commence when it is more likely than not (i.e. probable) that future economic benefits will be realized. The assessment of probability is based on factors such as the level of exploration and the degree of management’s confidence in the ore body.

 

15

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.                Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(j)             Property, plant and equipment (continued)

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures (continued)

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures reflect costs related to establishing the technical and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource identified through exploration or acquired through a business combination or asset acquisition. Exploration and evaluation expenditures include the cost of:

 

·                 establishing the volume and grade of deposits through drilling of core samples, trenching and sampling activities in an ore body that is classified as either a mineral resource or a proven and probable reserve;

·                 determining the optimal methods of extraction and metallurgical and treatment processes;

·                 studies related to surveying, transportation and infrastructure requirements;

·                 permitting activities; and

·                 economic evaluations to determine whether development of the mineralized material is commercially justified, including scoping, prefeasibility and final feasibility studies.

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are capitalized if management determines that there is sufficient evidence to support probability of generating positive economic returns in the future. When a mine project moves into the development phase, exploration and evaluation expenditures are capitalized to mine development costs. If an exploration and evaluation activity does not prove viable, all irrecoverable costs with the project are written off. Exploration and evaluation expenditures include overhead expenses directly attributable to the related activities.

 

Cash flows attributable to capitalized exploration and evaluation costs are classified as investing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows under the heading property, plant and equipment.

 

Mine development costs

 

The mine development phase generally begins after completion of a feasibility study and the decision by management to proceed with the commercial development of a project and ends upon the commencement of commercial production. Mine development expenditures include transferred exploration and evaluation expenses as well as costs incurred in accessing the ore body.

 

Once a project enters commercial production, mine development costs related to this project are depreciated on a unit-of-production basis.

 

Assets under construction

 

Assets under construction include borrowing costs and the estimated present value of related environmental restoration obligations at recognition. Ounce they are brought into working condition for their intended use, depreciation begins.

 

Borrowing costs

 

Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use. All other borrowing costs are recognized as finance costs in the consolidated statement of income in the period in which they are incurred.

 

Impairment

 

The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is reviewed regularly and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. For the purpose of measuring recoverable amounts, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (“cash-generating units” or “CGUs”). The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use (being the present value of the expected future cash flows of the relevant asset or CGU). An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

 

16

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.               Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(j)             Property, plant and equipment (continued)

 

Impairment (continued)

 

The Company evaluates impairment losses at each reporting date for potential reversals when events or circumstances warrant such consideration.

 

(k)           Convertible debentures

 

The liability and equity components of convertible debentures are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheet starting from initial recognition.

 

The liability component is recognized initially at the fair value, by discounting the stream of future payments of interest and principal at the prevailing market rate for a similar liability of comparable credit status and providing substantially the same cash flows that do not have an associated conversion option. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method; the liability component is increased by accretion of the discounted amounts to reach the nominal value of the debentures at maturity.

 

The carrying amount of the equity component is calculated by deducting the carrying amount of the financial liability from the amount of the debentures and is presented in shareholders’ equity as equity component of convertible debentures. The equity component is not re-measured subsequent to initial recognition except on conversion or expiry. A deferred tax liability is recognized with respect to any temporary difference that arises from the initial recognition of the equity component separately from the liability component. The deferred tax is charged directly to the carrying amount of the equity component. Subsequent changes in the deferred tax liability are recognized through the consolidated statement of income.

 

Transaction costs are distributed between liability and equity on a pro-rata basis of their carrying amounts.

 

(l)             Provisions

 

Provisions for environmental restoration, restructuring costs and legal claims, where applicable, are recognized when:

 

(i)               The Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events.

 

(ii)           It is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

 

(iii)       The amount can be reliably estimated.

 

Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as finance costs. Changes in assumptions or estimates are reflected in the period in which they occur.

 

Provision for environmental restoration represents the legal and constructive obligations associated with the eventual closure of the Company’s property, plant and equipment. These obligations consist of costs associated with reclamation and monitoring of activities and the removal of tangible assets. The discount rate used is based on a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation, excluding the risks for which future cash flow estimates have already been adjusted.

 

17

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.          Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(m)        Current and deferred income tax

 

Current income and mining taxes

 

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the consolidated statement of income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

 

Mining taxes represent Canadian provincial taxes levied on mining operations and are classified as income taxes since such taxes are based on a percentage of mining profits.

 

The current income and mining tax charge is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the jurisdictions where the Company, its subsidiaries and its joint ventures operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Tax on income in interim periods is accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

 

Deferred income and mining taxes

 

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income and mining taxes. Under this method, deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantively enacted tax rates (and laws) that are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

 

Deferred income and mining tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

 

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

Deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities are presented as non-current and are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income or mining taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.

 

(n)          Share capital and warrants

 

Common shares and warrants are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of shares or warrants are recognized as a deduction from the proceeds in equity in the period where the transaction occurs.

 

(o)          Flow-through shares

 

The Company finances some exploration expenditures through the issuance of flow-through shares (“FTS”). The resource expenditure deductions for income tax purposes are renounced to investors in accordance with the appropriate income tax legislation. The difference, net of transaction costs, (“premium”) between the amount recognized in common shares and the amount the investors pay for the shares is recognized as a deferred gain, under provisions and other liabilities, which is reversed into earnings, under other gains or losses, when eligible expenditures have been made. The Company recognizes a deferred tax liability for flow-through shares and a deferred tax expense, at the moment the eligible expenditures are made.

 

18

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.               Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(p)          Revenue recognition

 

Revenues include sales of refined gold and silver. Revenues from the sale of refined gold and silver are recognized when persuasive evidence exists that the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the buyer, it is probable that economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company, the sale price can be measured reliably, the Company has no significant continuing involvement and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. These conditions are generally satisfied when the metal is delivered to the counterparty of the transaction.

 

(q)          Leases

 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

 

The Company leases certain equipment. Leases of equipment for which the Company has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalized at the lease’s commencement at the lower of the fair value of the leased equipment and the present value of the minimum lease payments.

 

Each finance lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in long-term debt. The interest element of the finance cost is charged to the consolidated statement of income over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

 

(r)            Share-based compensation

 

Share option plan

 

The Company offers a share option plan for its directors, officers, employees and consultants. Each tranche in an award is considered a separate award with its own vesting period and grant date fair value. Fair value of each tranche is measured at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation expense is recognized over the tranche’s vesting period by increasing contributed surplus based on the number of awards expected to vest. The number of awards expected to vest is reviewed at least annually, with any impact being recognized immediately.

 

Any consideration paid on exercise of share options is credited to share capital. The contributed surplus resulting from share-based compensation is transferred to share capital when the options are exercised.

 

Deferred and restricted share units

 

Deferred share units (“DSU”) and restricted share units (“RSU”) may be granted to employees, directors and officers as part of their long-term compensation package entitling them to receive payout in cash based on the Company’s share price at the relevant time. A liability for DSU and RSU is measured at fair value on the grant date and is subsequently adjusted at each balance sheet date for changes in fair value according to the estimation made by management of the number of DSU and RSU that will eventually vest. The liability is recognized over the vesting period, with a corresponding charge to share-based compensation.

 

19

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

3.              Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

(s)            Earnings per share

 

The calculation of earnings per share (“EPS”) is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding for each period. The basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to the equity owners of Osisko Mining Corporation by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

 

The computation of diluted EPS assumes the conversion, exercise or contingent issuance of securities only when such conversion, exercise or issuance would have a dilutive effect on the income per share. The treasury stock method is used to determine the dilutive effect of the warrants, share options and the if-converted method is used for convertible debentures. When the Company reports a loss, the diluted net loss per common share is equal to the basic net loss per common share due to the anti-dilutive effect of the outstanding warrants, share options and convertible debentures.

 

4.              Changes in accounting policies

 

The Company has adopted the following new and revised standards, along with any consequential amendments, effective January 1, 2013. These changes were made in accordance with the applicable transitional provisions.

 

IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, (“IAS 1”)

 

The Company has adopted the amendments to IAS 1 effective January 1, 2013. These amendments required the Company to group other comprehensive income items based on whether or not they may be reclassified to net earnings or loss in the future. The Company has reclassified comprehensive income items of the comparative period. These changes did not result in any adjustments to other comprehensive income or comprehensive income, as other comprehensive income items are composed solely of items that may be reclassified subsequently to net earnings or loss.

 

IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements, (“IFRS 10”)

 

IFRS 10 replaces the guidance on control and consolidation in IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12, Consolidation — Special Purpose Entities. IFRS 10 requires consolidation of an investee only if the investor possesses power over the investee, has exposure to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. Detailed guidance is provided on applying the definition of control. The accounting requirements for consolidation have remained largely consistent with IAS 27. The Company assessed its consolidation conclusions on January 1, 2013 and determined that the adoption of IFRS 10 did not result in any change in the consolidation status of any of its subsidiaries and investees.

 

IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, (“IFRS 11”)

 

IFRS 11 supersedes IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures and requires joint arrangements to be classified either as joint operations or joint ventures depending on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor that jointly controls the arrangement. For joint operations, a company recognizes its share of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the joint operation. An investment in a joint venture is accounted for using the equity method as set out in IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. The adoption of IFRS 11 did not affect the Company.

 

20

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

4.      Changes in accounting policies (continued)

 

IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities, (“IFRS 12”)

 

IFRS 12 establishes disclosure requirements for interests in other entities, such as subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates, and unconsolidated structured entities. The standard carries forward existing disclosures and also introduces significant additional disclosure that address the nature of, and risks associated with, an entity’s interests in other entities. The standard includes disclosure requirements for entities covered under IFRS 10 and IFRS 11. The adoption of IFRS 12 resulted in incremental disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement, (“IFRS 13”)

 

IFRS 13 provides a single framework for measuring fair value. The measurement of the fair value of an asset or liability is based on assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability under current market conditions, including assumptions about risk. The Company adopted IFRS 13 on January 1, 2013 on a prospective basis. The adoption of IFRS 13 did not require any adjustments to the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure fair value and did not result in any measurement adjustments as at January 1, 2013.

 

The Company’s finance department is responsible for performing the valuation of financial instruments at each reporting date, including Level 3 fair values. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers into and out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. The Company added additional disclosures on fair value in its consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine, (“IFRIC 20”)

 

IFRIC 20 provides guidance on the accounting for the costs of stripping activities during the production phase of surface mining when two benefits accrue to the entity as a result of the stripping: useable ore that can be used to produce inventory and improved access to further quantities of material that will be mined in the future periods. The Company adopted IFRIC 20 effective January 1, 2013. Upon adoption of IFRIC 20, the Company assessed the stripping asset on the balance sheet as at January 1, 2012 and determined that there are identifiable components of the ore body with which this stripping asset can be associated, and therefore no balance sheet adjustment was recorded at that date. The adoption of IFRIC 20 has resulted in increased capitalization of waste stripping costs and a reduction in mine operating costs in 2012. If the Company had not adopted IFRIC 20, the net loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 would have increased, the net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012 would have decreased and capitalized waste stripping costs for the current and comparative years would have decreased.

 

The impact of adopting IFRIC 20 in the prior year consolidated financial statements is presented below:

 

(a)         Adjustments to the consolidated balance sheet:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
As at December 31,
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
As at December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Inventories
    	
 
    	
73,795
    	
 
    	
(3,314
    	
)
    	
70,481
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
2,329,773
    	
 
    	
22,773
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining taxes
    	
 
    	
(60,426
    	
)
    	
(7,095
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    
	
Increase in retained earnings
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

21

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

4.      Changes in accounting policies (continued)

 

IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine, (“IFRIC 20”) (continued)

 

(b)        Adjustments to the consolidated statement of income:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
(353,827
    	
)
    	
21,410
    	
 
    	
(332,417
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(62,969
    	
)
    	
(1,951
    	
)
    	
(64,920
    	
)
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
(72,300
    	
)
    	
(7,095
    	
)
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    
	
Increase in net earnings
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Increase in net earnings per share and diluted net   earnings per share
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
0.03
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

(c)         Adjustments to the consolidated statement of cash flows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings
    	
 
    	
78,424
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Adjusted for the following items:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
63,603
    	
 
    	
1,951
    	
 
    	
65,554
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
72,300
    	
 
    	
7,095
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    
	
Change in non-cash working capital item:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Increase in inventories
    	
 
    	
(24,780
    	
)
    	
3,314
    	
 
    	
(21,466
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
24,724
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
(228,840
    	
)
    	
(24,724
    	
)
    	
(253,564
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows used in investing activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(24,724
    	
)
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

22

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

5.      Accounting standards issued but not yet applied

 

The Company has not yet adopted certain standards, interpretations to existing standards and amendments which have been issued but have an effective date of later than January 1, 2013. Many of these updates are not relevant to the Company and are therefore not discussed herein.

 

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”)

 

In November 2009 and October 2010, the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) issued the first phase of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. In November 2013, the IASB issued a new general hedge accounting standard, which forms part of IFRS 9. The new standard removes the January 1, 2015 effective date of IFRS 9. The new mandatory effective date will be determined once the classification and measurement and impairment phases of IFRS 9 are finalized.

 

This standard is part of a wider project to replace IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (“IAS 39”). IFRS 9 replaces the current multiple classification and measurement models for financial assets and liabilities with a single model that has only two classification categories: amortized cost and fair value. The basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset or liability. It also introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The mandatory effective date is not yet determined; however, early adoption of the new standard is still permitted. The Company does not intend to early adopt IFRS 9 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2014. The extent of the impact of adoption of IFRS 9 has not yet been determined.

 

IFRIC 21, Levies (“IFRIC 21”)

 

In May 2013, the IASB issued International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) 21, Levies. IFRIC 21 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and is to be applied retrospectively. IFRIC 21 provides guidance on accounting for levies in accordance with IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. The interpretation defines a levy as an outflow from an entity imposed by a government in accordance with legislation and confirms that an entity recognizes a liability for a levy only when the triggering event specified in the legislation occurs. The Company will adopt IFRIC 21 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2014. The extent of the impact of adoption of IFRIC 21 has not yet been determined.

 

6.      Critical accounting estimates and judgements

 

Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgement based on various assumptions and other factors such as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

(a)          Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company also makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.

 

The more significant areas requiring the use of management estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, relate to the impairment of assets; the ore reserves and estimates of recoverable gold that are the basis of future cash flow estimates for asset impairments/reversals and unit-of-production depreciation and depletion calculations; the estimated useful life of mining assets; the provision for environmental rehabilitation obligations and income and mining taxes.

 

The Company is also exposed to numerous legal risks. The outcome of currently pending and future proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty. Thus, an adverse decision in a lawsuit could result in additional costs that are not covered, either wholly or partly, under insurance policies and that could significantly influence the business and results of operations.

 

23

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

6.      Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)

 

(a)                 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (continued)

 

(i)            Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

The Company’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure results in certain items of expenditure being capitalized where it is considered likely to be recoverable by future exploitation. This policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular whether an economically viable extraction operation can be established. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after having capitalized the expenditure, a judgement is made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalized amount will be written off to the consolidated statement of income.

 

Development activities commence after project sanctioning by senior management. Judgement is applied by management in determining when a project has reached a stage at which economically recoverable reserves exist such that development may be sanctioned. In exercising this judgement, management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions similar to those described above for capitalized exploration and evaluation expenditure. Such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after having started the development activity, a judgement is made that a development asset is impaired, the appropriate amount will be written off to the consolidated statement of income.

 

The Company’s recoverability of its recorded value of its property, plant and equipment (including mining properties and associated deferred expenditures) is based on market conditions for metals, underlying mineral resources associated with the properties and future costs that may be required for ultimate realization through mining operations or by sale.

 

On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates each mining property and project on results to date to determine the nature of exploration, other assessment and development work that is warranted in the future. If there is little prospect of future work on a property or project being carried out within a three year period from completion of previous activities, the deferred expenditures related to that property or project are written off or written down to the estimated amount recoverable unless there is persuasive evidence that an impairment allowance is not required. The amounts shown for mineral properties and for mineral property evaluation costs represent costs incurred to date net of mining duties and tax credits less write-downs, if appropriate, and are not intended to reflect present or future values.

 

The recoverable amounts of property, plant and equipment are determined using the higher of value in use or fair value less costs of disposal. Value in use consists of the net present value of future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset in its current condition based on observable data. Fair value less costs of disposal consists of the expected sale price (the amount that a market participant would pay for the asset) of the asset net of transaction costs. The calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management. These cash flow projections are based on expected recoverable ore reserves, selling prices of metals and operating costs. Any changes in the quality and quantity of recoverable ore reserves, expected selling prices and operating costs could materially affect the estimated fair value of mining assets, which could result in material write-downs or write-offs in the future.

 

(ii)        Ore reserves and mineral resource estimates

 

Ore reserves are estimates of the amount of ore that can be economically and legally extracted from the Company’s mining properties. The Company estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by appropriately qualified persons relating to the geological and technical data on the size, depth, shape and grade of the ore body and suitable production techniques and recovery rates. Such an analysis requires complex geological judgements to interpretation of the data. The estimation of recoverable reserves is based upon factors such as estimates of foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, future capital requirements, and production costs along with geological assumptions and judgements made in estimating the size and grade of the ore body.

 

24

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

6.      Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)

 

(a)               Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (continued)

 

(ii)         Ore reserves and mineral resource estimates (continued)

 

The Company estimates and reports ore reserves under the principles contained within the National Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”) for the Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects in Canada. The NI 43-101 requires the use of reasonable investment assumptions — including:

 

(a) Future production estimates — which include proven and probable reserves, resource estimates and committed expansions;

 

(b) Expected future commodity prices, based on current market price, forward prices and the Company’s assessment of the long-term average price; and

 

(c) Future cash costs of production, capital expenditure and rehabilitation obligations.

 

Consequently, management will form a view of forecast sales prices, based on current and long-term historical average price trends. For example, if current prices remain below long-term historical averages for an extended period of time, management may assume that lower prices will prevail in the future and as a result, those lower prices are used to estimate reserves under the NI 43-101. Lower price assumptions generally result in lower estimates of reserves.

 

As the economic assumptions used may change and as additional geological information is produced during the operation of a mine, estimates of reserves may change. Such changes may impact the Company’s reported financial position and results which include:

 

(a) The carrying value of property, plant and equipment may be affected due to changes in estimated future cash flows;

 

(b) Amortization charges in profit or loss may change where such charges are determined using the units of production method, or where the useful life of the related assets change;

 

(c) Provisions for environmental restoration obligations may change - where changes to the reserve estimates affect expectations about when such activities will occur and the associated cost of these activities; and

 

(d) The recognition and carrying value of deferred income tax assets may change due to changes in the judgements regarding the existence of such assets and in estimates of the likely recovery of such assets.

 

(iii)     Estimated useful life of mining assets

 

All mining assets are amortized using the units-of-production method where the mine operating plan calls for production from well-defined ore reserve over proved and probable reserves. For mobile and other equipment, the straight-line method is applied over the estimated useful life of the asset which does not exceed the estimated mine life based on proved and probable ore reserve as the useful lives of these assets are considered to be limited to the life of the relevant mine.

 

The calculation of the units-of-production rate of amortization could be impacted to the extent that actual production in the future is different from current forecast production based on proved and probable ore reserve. This would generally arise when there are significant changes in any of the factors or assumptions used in estimating ore reserve.

 

Management estimates the useful lives of mining assets based on the period during which the assets are expected to be available for use. The amounts and timing of recorded expenses for amortization of mining assets for any period as well as their net recoverable value amounts are affected by these estimated useful lives. The estimates are reviewed at least annually and are updated if expectations change as a result of changes in the ore reserves, of physical wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence and legal or other limits to use. It is possible that changes in these factors may cause significant changes in the estimated useful lives of the Company’s mining assets in the future, therefore affecting the amortization and net realizable value of these assets.

 

25

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

6.      Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)

 

(a)                Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (continued)

 

(iv)       Provision for environmental restoration obligations

 

The Company’s mining and exploration activities are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. The Company recognizes management’s best estimate for decommissioning and restoration obligations in the period in which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in future periods could differ materially from the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount rates could affect the carrying amount of this provision. Such changes could similarly impact the useful lives of assets depreciated on a straight-line-basis, where those lives are limited to the life of mine.

 

(v)           Income and mining taxes

 

The Company is subject to income and mining taxes in some jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in determining the total provision for income and mining taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Company recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made.

 

(b)         Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

 

Impairment of available-for-sale equity investment and investment in associates

 

The Company follows the guidance of IAS 39 to determine when an available-for-sale equity investment is impaired. The Company also applies IAS 39 to determine whether it is necessary to recognize any impairment loss with respect to its net investment in an associate. This determination requires significant judgement in evaluating if a decline in fair value is significant or prolonged, which triggers an impairment loss. In making this judgement, the Company’s management evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost, the volatility of the investment and the financial health and business outlook for the investee, including factors such as the current and expected status of the investee’s exploration projects and changes in financing cash flows.

 

26

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

7.       Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

As at June 30, 2013, the carrying amount of the Company’s net assets exceeded its market capitalization, which is considered an indicator of a potential impairment of the carrying amount of producing cash generating units (“CGUs”). Consequently, and as a result of the significant decline in gold prices during the second quarter of 2013, the Company conducted impairment testing of its producing CGU as at June 30, 2013: the Canadian Malartic mine. The recoverable amount of the Canadian Malartic mine was assessed using value in use and it was determined that the value in use was greater than the carrying amount. Therefore no impairment was recorded.

 

Exploration and evaluation assets need to be tested for impairment only when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. As at June 30, 2013, the Company determined that the review of economical parameters at the Hammond Reef gold project triggered an impairment testing. The testing took into consideration an increase in estimated mine development costs and a decrease in gold prices. The Company used a discounted cash flow approach to estimate the fair value less costs of disposal of the Hammond Reef gold project. As this technique includes unobservable inputs, the fair value measurement of the Hammond Reef gold project assets was categorized in Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy (refer to Note 29 for a description of the categories). The following significant assumptions were used in the calculations: initial capital expenditures between $1.5 billion and $1.8 billion, gold price ranging between $1,472 and $1,568 and recovering of 4.3 million ounces of gold over a period of 12 years with an estimated average annual output of 400,000 ounces gold at a production cost of $800 to $850 per ounce. The inflation-adjusted post-tax discount rate used in the calculation was 7.55%. The result of the impairment test indicated that the carrying value of the Hammond Reef gold project could not be recovered. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge in the consolidated statement of income of $530,878,000, representing 100% of the property, plant and equipment related to the Hammond Reef gold project. As a result of the impairment charge, a tax recovery of $43,100,000 was recorded within income and mining tax expense (Note 23).

 

8.      Acquisition of Queenston Mining Inc.

 

On December 28, 2012, the Company acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Queenston Mining Inc. (“Queenston”). Queenston is a Canadian exploration company that owns gold properties in the Kirkland Lake area located in the Timiskaming District in Northeastern Ontario. For each common share of Queenston, shareholders received 0.611 common share of Osisko. All of Queenston’s outstanding common share options have been exchanged for common share options (“Queenston replacement share options”) of the Company using the same share exchange ratio as for the common shares. In addition, the 3,301,887 outstanding common share warrants of Queenston have been assumed by Osisko and were exchangeable for 0.611 common share of Osisko upon exercise (representing 2,017,453 Osisko warrants at an exercise price of $10.56). These warrants expired on November 2, 2013.

 

A total of 46,638,799 Osisko common shares and 4,246,450 Queenston replacement share options were issued and valued at $363,783,000 and $6,785,000 respectively. The following assumptions were used with the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of the Queenston replacement share options: dividend of 0%; volatility of 45%; risk-free interest rate of 1.14% and expected life of 0.5 to 2.0 years. The weighted average fair value of the Queenston replacement share options is $1.60. The fair value of the 3,301,887 Queenston common share warrants assumed by the Company was estimated at $1,050,000 using the following assumptions under the Black-Scholes option pricing model: dividend of 0%; volatility of 45%; risk-free interest rate of 1.14% and expected life of 0.8 year. Accrued transaction costs were $6,350,000, consideration payable was $2,386,000 and cash and cash equivalents acquired amounted to $40,513,000.

 

27

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

8.      Acquisition of Queenston Mining Inc. (continued)

 

On November 29, 2012, Osisko acquired an initial investment of 7,795,574 shares in Queenston for a consideration of $42,329,000 paid in cash, which was designated as available-for-sale marketable securities. On December 28, 2012, the date of acquisition of Queenston, the fair value of the initial investment of $37,184,000 has been included as part of consideration for the transaction, resulting in a loss of $5,145,000 recorded in the consolidated statement of income under other losses.

 

In accordance with IFRS 3, Business Combinations, a business combination is a transaction in which an acquirer obtains control of a business which is defined as an integrated set of activities and assets that is capable of being conducted and managed to provide a return to investors. For an integrated set of activities and assets to be considered a business, the set needs to contain inputs, and processes. The acquisition of Queenston does not meet the definition of a business combination as the primary assets (Kirkland Lake gold properties) are exploration stage properties with indicated and inferred resources. Consequently, the transaction has been recorded as an acquisition of assets.

 

The total purchase price of $417,538,000 was allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on the fair value of the total consideration at the closing date of the transaction. All financial assets acquired and financial liabilities assumed were recorded at fair value.

 

The purchase price was calculated as follows:

 

	
Consideration paid
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Issuance of 46,638,799 common shares
    	
 
    	
363,783
    	
 
    
	
Consideration payable
    	
 
    	
2,386
    	
 
    
	
Fair value of 4,246,450 Queenston replacement   share options issued
    	
 
    	
6,785
    	
 
    
	
Fair value of 3,301,887 share purchase warrants   assumed by Osisko
    	
 
    	
1,050
    	
 
    
	
Accrued transaction costs
    	
 
    	
6,350
    	
 
    
	
Initial investment
    	
 
    	
37,184
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
417,538
    	
 
    

 

	
Net assets acquired
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
40,513
    	
 
    
	
Short- term investments
    	
 
    	
19,357
    	
 
    
	
Note receivable
    	
 
    	
30,000
    	
 
    
	
Other current assets
    	
 
    	
2,757
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
330,094
    	
 
    
	
Other non-current assets
    	
 
    	
7,147
    	
 
    
	
Current liabilities
    	
 
    	
(11,007
    	
)
    
	
Non-current liabilities
    	
 
    	
(1,323
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
417,538
    	
 
    

 

28

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

9.      Short-term investments

 

As at December 31, 2012, short-term investments are comprised of guaranteed investment certificates having interest rates ranging from 1.45% to 1.55% and maturity dates ranging from March to September 2013.

 

10.      Restricted cash

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Current
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Guarantees for letters of credit(i)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
4,063
    	
 
    
	
Deposits in escrow(ii)
    	
 
    	
560
    	
 
    	
500
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
560
    	
 
    	
4,563
    	
 
    
	
Non-current
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Guarantees for letters of credit(i)
    	
 
    	
2,010
    	
 
    	
2,070
    	
 
    
	
Deposits is escrow(ii)
    	
 
    	
40
    	
 
    	
40
    	
 
    
	
Deposit with the Government of Québec(iii)
    	
 
    	
46,440
    	
 
    	
36,252
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
48,490
    	
 
    	
38,362
    	
 
    

 

(i)             The Company has entered into irrevocable letters of credit in favour of government agencies with respect to environmental guarantees. As at December 31, 2013, the letters of credit outstanding amount to $2,010,000. The government agencies may draw on the letters of credit in the event of a default by the Company under the terms of the agreements. The letters of credit are 100% secured by guaranteed investment certificates and a banker’s acceptance having interest rates ranging between 1.00% and 1.25% and maturity dates in January 2014.

 

(ii)             The Company has deposits in escrow in the form of guaranteed investments certificates amounting to $600,000 as at December 31, 2013, including $500,000 as a guarantee for the restoration of the southern neighbourhood of the Town of Malartic, having interest rates ranging from 1.0% to 1.8% and maturity dates ranging between October 2014 and September 2016.

 

(iii)          The Company has a deposit of $46,440,000 with the Québec Government in the form of bond, maturing in January 2014 and having an interest rate of 1.0%. This deposit represents 100% of the total guarantee required to cover the entire future costs of rehabilitating the Canadian Malartic mine site.

 

29

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

11.  Accounts receivable

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Refundable tax credits
    	
 
    	
2,197
    	
 
    	
302
    	
 
    
	
Sales and fuel taxes
    	
 
    	
16,820
    	
 
    	
22,146
    	
 
    
	
Interest income receivable
    	
 
    	
229
    	
 
    	
859
    	
 
    
	
Advances to suppliers and other receivables(i)
    	
 
    	
5,306
    	
 
    	
8,959
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
24,552
    	
 
    	
32,266
    	
 
    

 

(i)                  Advances to suppliers and other receivables are classified as current assets. As of December 31, 2013, an amount of $1,100,000 ($3,389,000 as at December 31, 2012) is not expected to be collected within one year.

 

12.  Note receivable

 

A promissory note in the principal amount of $30,000,000 was receivable as at December 31, 2012 from Kirkland Lake Gold Inc. with regards to the sale of interest in properties by Queenston to Kirkland Lake Gold Inc. prior to its acquisition by Osisko (Note 8). The note bore an annual interest rate of prime plus 2.5%. Payment of the promissory note, including accrued interests, was received in June 2013.

 

13.  Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets are comprised mainly of prepaid expenses for services and an advance to a supplier for a long-term service agreement. As at December 31, 2013, an amount of $6,694,000 ($8,583,000 as at December 31, 2012) is not expected to be used within one year.

 

14.  Inventories

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Finished products
    	
 
    	
16,063
    	
 
    	
13,900
    	
 
    
	
Work-in-process
    	
 
    	
11,611
    	
 
    	
6,858
    	
 
    
	
Stockpiles(i)
    	
 
    	
10,974
    	
 
    	
15,459
    	
 
    
	
Mine supplies
    	
 
    	
40,599
    	
 
    	
34,264
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
79,247
    	
 
    	
70,481
    	
 
    

 

(i)                  Inventories are classified as current assets. As of December 31, 2013, an amount of $7,136,000 ($15,459,000 as at December 31, 2012) is not expected to be processed within one year.

 

30

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

15.     Investments in associates

 

The Company has interests in a number of individual immaterial associates that are accounted for using the equity method. The aggregated financial information on these associates is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Aggregate carrying amount of individually   immaterial associates
    	
 
    	
3,557
    	
 
    	
8,933
    	
 
    
	
Aggregate amounts of the Company’s share of net   loss from continuing operations and comprehensive loss
    	
 
    	
(1,149
    	
)
    	
(713
    	
)
    

 

16.     Other Investments

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Available-for-sale (marketable   securities)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
14,259
    	
 
    	
13,980
    	
 
    
	
Acquisitions
    	
 
    	
1,877
    	
 
    	
47,979
    	
 
    
	
Initial investment at fair value - acquisition of   Queenston (Note 8)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(37,184
    	
)
    
	
Acquisitions through the acquisition of Queenston   (Note 8)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
91
    	
 
    
	
Proceeds on disposal of investments
    	
 
    	
(1,045
    	
)
    	
(1,838
    	
)
    
	
Change in fair value
    	
 
    	
(6,095
    	
)
    	
(8,769
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
8,996
    	
 
    	
14,259
    	
 
    
	
Financial assets at fair value through   profit and loss (warrants)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    	
2,061
    	
 
    
	
Acquisitions through the acquisition of Queenston
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
898
    	
 
    
	
Change in fair value
    	
 
    	
(1,133
    	
)
    	
(1,824
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
2
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    
	
Loans and receivables
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
1,500
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,500
    	
 
    
	
Payment at maturity
    	
 
    	
(1,500
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,500
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
8,998
    	
 
    	
16,894
    	
 
    

 

31

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

16.     Other Investments (continued)

 

The investments are mainly held in common shares and warrants of Canadian publicly traded companies (except for one investment that is in the form of a promissory note as at December 31, 2012).

 

The fair values of the investments in common shares are based on the quoted market prices of those shares on a recognized stock exchange at the end of each reporting period. The fair values of the warrants are based on the quoted market prices of the warrants on a recognized stock exchange when they are traded. Otherwise, the fair values of the warrants are determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of the loans is based on market interest rates for similar loans taking into account the credit risk associated with the counterparty.

 

The unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments are recognized in other comprehensive income and the gains and losses on financial assets at fair value are recognized through the profit and loss in the consolidated statement of income. Realized gains and losses as well as impairment on available-for-sale investments are transferred from other comprehensive income to the consolidated statement of income.

 

17.     Property, plant and equipment

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Exploration
    	
 
    	
Producing
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
and evaluation
    	
 
    	
assets (i)
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1, 2012
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cost
    	
 
    	
499,258
    	
 
    	
1,345,132
    	
 
    	
1,844,390
    	
 
    
	
Accumulated depreciation
    	
 
    	
(1,868
    	
)
    	
(41,197
    	
)
    	
(43,065
    	
)
    
	
Net book value
    	
 
    	
497,390
    	
 
    	
1,303,935
    	
 
    	
1,801,325
    	
 
    
	
Year ended December 31, 2012
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Opening net book value
    	
 
    	
497,390
    	
 
    	
1,303,935
    	
 
    	
1,801,325
    	
 
    
	
Additions, net of government credits (adjusted -   note 4)(iv)
    	
 
    	
72,928
    	
 
    	
205,860
    	
 
    	
278,788
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition of Queenston
    	
 
    	
330,094
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
330,094
    	
 
    
	
Environmental restoration obligations
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,407
    	
 
    	
8,407
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation capitalized
    	
 
    	
1,536
    	
 
    	
920
    	
 
    	
2,456
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation (adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    	
(1,286
    	
)
    	
(66,935
    	
)
    	
(68,221
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation capitalized
    	
 
    	
1,286
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,286
    	
 
    
	
Dispositions
    	
 
    	
(120
    	
)
    	
(852
    	
)
    	
(972
    	
)
    
	
Write-offs
    	
 
    	
(617
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(617
    	
)
    
	
Closing net book value
    	
 
    	
901,211
    	
 
    	
1,451,335
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31, 2012 (adjusted - note   4)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cost
    	
 
    	
904,367
    	
 
    	
1,559,465
    	
 
    	
2,463,832
    	
 
    
	
Accumulated depreciation
    	
 
    	
(3,156
    	
)
    	
(108,130
    	
)
    	
(111,286
    	
)
    
	
Net book value
    	
 
    	
901,211
    	
 
    	
1,451,335
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    

 

32

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

17.     Property, plant and equipment (continued)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Exploration
    	
 
    	
Producing
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
and evaluation
    	
 
    	
assets(ii)
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Year ended December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Opening net book value (adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    	
901,211
    	
 
    	
1,451,335
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    
	
Additions, net of government credits(iv)
    	
 
    	
42,008
    	
 
    	
145,850
    	
 
    	
187,858
    	
 
    
	
Environmental restoration obligations
    	
 
    	
(174
    	
)
    	
(618
    	
)
    	
(792
    	
)
    
	
Share-based compensation capitalized
    	
 
    	
1,251
    	
 
    	
572
    	
 
    	
1,823
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(700
    	
)
    	
(120,574
    	
)
    	
(121,274
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation capitalized
    	
 
    	
583
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
583
    	
 
    
	
Dispositions
    	
 
    	
(135
    	
)
    	
(839
    	
)
    	
(974
    	
)
    
	
Transfers
    	
 
    	
(125
    	
)
    	
125
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Impairment (note 7)
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    
	
Write-offs(iii)
    	
 
    	
(17,960
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(17,960
    	
)
    
	
Closing net book value
    	
 
    	
395,081
    	
 
    	
1,475,851
    	
 
    	
1,870,932
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cost
    	
 
    	
929,360
    	
 
    	
1,690,195
    	
 
    	
2,619,555
    	
 
    
	
Accumulated depreciation
    	
 
    	
(3,401
    	
)
    	
(214,344
    	
)
    	
(217,745
    	
)
    
	
Accumulated impairment
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    
	
Net book value
    	
 
    	
395,081
    	
 
    	
1,475,851
    	
 
    	
1,870,932
    	
 
    

 

(i)                  Including assets under construction and equipment under finance lease having respective net book values of $159,960,000 and $134,747,000 as at December 31, 2012.

 

(ii)               Including assets under construction and equipment under finance lease having respective net book values of $171,511,000 and $121,100,000 as at December 31, 2013.

 

(iii)            In 2013 the Company terminated its participation in the Nevada Gold properties, the Casault, Courville and Famatina projects and other grassroots projects and has written-off the costs capitalized in relation to these projects.

 

(iv)           In 2013, the Company claimed $217,000 ($691,000 in 2012) in refundable tax credit on qualified mining exploration expenses incurred in the province of Québec. The credit is accounted for against the exploration expenses incurred.

 

All property, plant and equipment are pledged as a security with CPPIB Credit Investments Inc. for a secured loan of $150,000,000.

 

33

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

18.     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Trade payables
    	
 
    	
33,635
    	
 
    	
39,223
    	
 
    
	
Other payables
    	
 
    	
16,790
    	
 
    	
9,311
    	
 
    
	
Accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
28,542
    	
 
    	
52,397
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
78,967
    	
 
    	
100,931
    	
 
    

 

19. Long-term debt

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    	
331,624
    	
 
    
	
New debt - loan
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
14,011
    	
 
    
	
Transaction costs - loans(ii), (iii)
    	
 
    	
(5,910
    	
)
    	
(3,609
    	
)
    
	
New debt - obligations under finance lease (iv)
    	
 
    	
11,736
    	
 
    	
18,548
    	
 
    
	
Transaction costs - obligations under finance   lease
    	
 
    	
(113
    	
)
    	
(111
    	
)
    
	
Repayment of debt - loans
    	
 
    	
(11,715
    	
)
    	
(5,000
    	
)
    
	
Repayment of debt - obligations under finance   lease
    	
 
    	
(27,448
    	
)
    	
(22,790
    	
)
    
	
Accretion expense
    	
 
    	
2,489
    	
 
    	
2,317
    	
 
    
	
Amortization of transaction costs
    	
 
    	
4,251
    	
 
    	
4,785
    	
 
    
	
Foreign exchange revaluation impact
    	
 
    	
6,249
    	
 
    	
(2,363
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    

 

The summary of the long-term debt is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Loans(ii)
    	
 
    	
164,603
    	
 
    	
176,318
    	
 
    
	
Convertible debentures(iii)
    	
 
    	
75,000
    	
 
    	
75,000
    	
 
    
	
Obligations under finance lease(iv)
    	
 
    	
89,539
    	
 
    	
99,002
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt
    	
 
    	
329,142
    	
 
    	
350,320
    	
 
    
	
Debt issuance costs
    	
 
    	
(9,136
    	
)
    	
(7,364
    	
)
    
	
Unamortized accretion on loan and convertible   debentures(i)
    	
 
    	
(3,055
    	
)
    	
(5,544
    	
)
    
	
Long-term debt, net of issuance costs
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    
	
Current portion
    	
 
    	
71,794
    	
 
    	
76,883
    	
 
    
	
Non-current portion
    	
 
    	
245,157
    	
 
    	
260,529
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    

 

34

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

19. Long-term debt (continued)

 

As at December 31, 2013, the repayment schedule of the long-term debt is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Obligations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Convertible
    	
 
    	
under
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Loans
    	
 
    	
debentures
    	
 
    	
finance lease
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
2014
    	
 
    	
42,325
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
32,539
    	
 
    	
74,864
    	
 
    
	
2015
    	
 
    	
42,278
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
37,487
    	
 
    	
79,765
    	
 
    
	
2016
    	
 
    	
40,000
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
18,270
    	
 
    	
58,270
    	
 
    
	
2017
    	
 
    	
40,000
    	
 
    	
75,000
    	
 
    	
4,738
    	
 
    	
119,738
    	
 
    
	
2018
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,319
    	
 
    	
2,319
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
164,603
    	
 
    	
75,000
    	
 
    	
95,353
    	
 
    	
334,956
    	
 
    
	
Less: imputed interest
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(5,814
    	
)
    	
(5,814
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
164,603
    	
 
    	
75,000
    	
 
    	
89,539
    	
 
    	
329,142
    	
 
    

 

(i)                    Accretion expense to be recognized in the consolidated statement of income through finance costs, before income taxes.

 

(ii)                 Loans

 

CPPIB Credit Investments Inc.

 

Original terms

 

Debt financing with CPPIB Credit Investments Inc. (“CPPIB”). The original loan bears interest at a rate of 7.5% per annum payable in cash on a quarterly basis. The principal is payable on or before the maturity date based on cash flow availability, the maturity date being on October 31, 2014. The loan is secured by a pledge of all Company owned assets. The first tranche of $75,000,000 was drawn in November 2009 and the Company granted CPPIB 7,000,000 warrants exercisable on or before September 24, 2014, at a price of $10.75 per warrant. Transaction costs amounted to $7,114,000 including the fair value of $5,530,000 assigned to the warrants. The second tranche of $75,000,000 was drawn on December 31, 2010 and the Company granted CPPIB 5,500,000 warrants exercisable on or before December 31, 2015 at a price of $19.25 each. Transaction costs amounted to $7,837,000 including the fair value of $7,636,000 assigned to the warrants.

 

2012 amendments

 

In June 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with CPPIB to amend certain elements related to its loans. The changes are as follows:

 

(a)               to delay by one year the first reimbursement of capital (the first payment postponed to the third quarter of 2013);

(b)               to make available to the Company up to $100,000,000 under a delay-draw term loan at a rate of 7.5% with a maturity of December 31, 2013. This term loan is secured by the properties of the Company;

(c)                to amend the outstanding warrants originally issued when the loans were initially drawn.

 

The amendments were accounted for as a modification of debt. The total transaction costs related to the amendments amounted to $5,695,000, including $5,095,000 from the changes to the terms of the warrants (Note 21). The transaction costs were prorated between the loans ($3,458,000) and the delay-draw term loan ($2,278,000).

 

35

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

19.     Long-term debt (continued)

 

(ii)                  Loans (continued)

 

CPPIB Credit Investments Inc. (continued)

 

2013 amendments

 

In July 2013, the Company entered into a preliminary agreement with CPPIB to amend certain elements related to its loans. The final agreement was completed and signed in December 2013, effective October 1, 2013. The changes are as follows:

 

(a)              to base the loan repayments on pre-determined fixed amounts: $30,000,000 in June 2014 and $40,000,000 in June 2015, 2016 and 2017;

(b)               to revise the interest rate to 6.875% starting on October 1, 2013;

(c)                to cancel the delayed drawdown facility ($100,000,000);

(d)               to amend the outstanding warrants originally issued when the loans were initially drawn (Note 21).

 

The amendments to the existing loans were accounted for as a modification of debt. The total transaction costs related to the amendments amounted to $4,825,000, including $2,314,000 from the changes to the terms of the warrants (Note 21).

 

Considering the total debt issuance costs, the effective interest rates on the first and second tranches of the loan are respectively 9.2% and 9.6% as at December 31, 2013.

 

Fonds de solidarité FTQ

 

Unsecured debt financing of $20,000,000 with Fonds de solidarité FTQ (“Fonds”). The loan bears interest at a rate of 9.5% per annum payable semi-annually in shares or cash prior to commercial production and monthly in cash thereafter. The principal is payable in a minimum of 48 equal monthly instalments commencing on May 9, 2011. The loan has a seven-year term. The Company also granted Fonds 1,100,000 warrants exercisable within 60 months from closing at a price of $7.46 each. A fair value of $341,000 was assigned to these warrants and is included in the total transaction costs of $833,000. The warrants were fully exercised in May 2010. Considering the debt issuance costs, the effective interest rate on the loan is 10.6%.

 

Caterpillar Financial Commercial Account Corporation

 

In November 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with Caterpillar Financial Commercial Account Corporation to finance a service agreement with Hewitt Equipment Limited. The Company borrowed $14,651,000 at an interest rate of 0% reimbursable in 24 monthly installments, starting in February 2013. The Company booked the present value of the capital amount of the loan ($14,011,000) based on similar financings available on the market. Transaction costs amounted to $147,000 for an effective interest rate of 4.9%.

 

(iii)              Convertible debentures

 

Original terms

 

Senior non-guaranteed debentures for $37,500,000 with Ressources Québec (“RQ”), a subsidiary of Investissement Québec, and $37,500,000 with Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (“CDPQ”), convertible at the discretion of RQ and CDPQ and into the Company’s shares at a price of $9.18 per share. The debentures bear interest at a rate of 7.5% per annum payable on a quarterly basis. The debentures have a five-year term maturing on November 9, 2014.

 

At initial recognition, the net proceeds after transaction costs of $1,554,000 amounted to $73,446,000. Of this amount, the liability and equity components represented $62,410,000 net of transaction costs of $1,320,000 (included in debt issuance costs) and $11,036,000 ($8,005,000 net of the income tax effect) net of transaction costs of $234,000, respectively. The effective interest rate used is 11.5% representing the estimated market rate at closing that the Company would obtain for similar financing without the conversion option.

 

36

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

19.     Long-term debt (continued)

 

(iii)            Convertible debentures (continued)

 

2013 amendments

 

In July 2013, the Company entered into preliminary agreements with RQ and CDPQ to amend certain elements related to its debentures. The final agreements were completed and signed in December 2013, effective October 1, 2013. The changes are as follows:

 

(a)               to delay by three years the debentures repayment to November 2017;

(b)               to revise the interest rate to 6.875% starting on October 1, 2013;

(c)                to amend the conversion clause to a price of $6.25 per share.

 

The amendments to the existing debentures were accounted for as a modification of debt. The total transaction costs related to the amendments amounted to $1,085,000.

 

Considering the total debt issuance costs, the effective interest rate on the debentures is 7.4% as at December 31, 2013.

 

(iv)            Obligations under finance lease

 

Obligations under capital lease with CAT Financial Services Limited (“CAT”) in four tranches. Tranche A bears interest at the one-month London Inter-Bank Offer Rate (the “LIBOR”) plus 2.75%. The capital and interest are payable in 60 monthly instalments commencing on the day of delivery of the equipment. Tranche B bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 2.75% and a credit spread based on the indicative pricing for a five-year medium term note. Tranche C and Tranche D bear interest at the three-month LIBOR plus 3.65%. The capital and interest of Tranches B, C and D are payable in 15 quarterly instalments commencing on the day of delivery of the equipment. Total transaction costs for 2013 amounted to $113,000 for an aggregated total of $1,693,000. The Company has purchase options for the equipment at the end of the leases, which it intends to exercise.

 

Both the secured debt financing with CPPIB and the senior non-guaranteed debentures with RQ and CDPQ include covenants that require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and meet certain non-financial requirements. As at December 31, 2013, all such ratios were in conformity with the requirements.

 

37

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

20.     Provisions and other liabilities

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Environ.
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Deferred
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Environ.
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
restoration
    	
 
    	
DSU and
    	
 
    	
premium
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
restoration
    	
 
    	
DSU and
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
obligations(i)
    	
 
    	
RSU(ii)
    	
 
    	
on FTS
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
obligations(i)
    	
 
    	
RSU(ii)
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
15,898
    	
 
    	
4,125
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
20,023
    	
 
    	
5,490
    	
 
    	
1,372
    	
 
    	
6,862
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition of Queenston
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,323
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,323
    	
 
    
	
Accretion expense
    	
 
    	
1,086
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,086
    	
 
    	
678
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
678
    	
 
    
	
New liabilities
    	
 
    	
721
    	
 
    	
6,256
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
6,977
    	
 
    	
8,694
    	
 
    	
4,008
    	
 
    	
12,702
    	
 
    
	
Revision of estimates
    	
 
    	
(1,593
    	
)
    	
(3,677
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(5,270
    	
)
    	
(287
    	
)
    	
(1,034
    	
)
    	
(1,321
    	
)
    
	
Liabilities settlement
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(75
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(75
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(221
    	
)
    	
(221
    	
)
    
	
Issue of flow-through shares
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
3,116
    	
 
    	
3,116
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Recognition of deferred premium on FTS(iii)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(445
    	
)
    	
(445
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
16,112
    	
 
    	
6,629
    	
 
    	
2,671
    	
 
    	
25,412
    	
 
    	
15,898
    	
 
    	
4,125
    	
 
    	
20,023
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Current portion
    	
 
    	
702
    	
 
    	
3,540
    	
 
    	
2,671
    	
 
    	
6,913
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,405
    	
 
    	
1,405
    	
 
    
	
Non-current portion
    	
 
    	
15,410
    	
 
    	
3,089
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
18,499
    	
 
    	
15,898
    	
 
    	
2,720
    	
 
    	
18,618
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
16,112
    	
 
    	
6,629
    	
 
    	
2,671
    	
 
    	
25,412
    	
 
    	
15,898
    	
 
    	
4,125
    	
 
    	
20,023
    	
 
    

 

(i)         The environmental restoration obligations represent the legal and contractual obligations associated with the eventual closure of the Company’s mining assets. As at December 31, 2013, the estimated inflation-adjusted undiscounted cash flows required to settle the environmental restoration obligations amounts to $31,643,000. The weighted average actualization rate used is 7.54 % and the disbursements are expected to be made between 2014 and 2026 as per the closure plans.

 

(ii)        The Deferred and Restricted Share Units Plans are described in Note 22.

 

(iii)     The flow-through shares issuance is described in Note 21.

 

21.     Share capital and warrants

 

	
Common shares
    
	
 
    
	
Authorized
    
	
Unlimited number of common   shares, without par value
    
	
 
    
	
Issued and fully paid
    
	
439,224,699 common shares
    

 

Flow-through shares

 

In November 2013, the Company issued 1,416,400 flow-through shares at a price of $6.25 per share for gross proceeds of $8,852,500. An amount of $5,736,500 was recognized under share capital and a deferred premium on flow-through shares of $3,116,000 was recognized under provisions and other liabilities. As at December 31, 2013, cash reserved for exploration and evaluation expenses to be incurred for the flow-through share issue amounts to $7,588,000.

 

38

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

21.     Share capital and warrants (continued)

 

Common shares (continued)

 

Capital management

 

Capital is defined as shareholders’ equity and long-term debt, including the current portion and the debt issuance costs. The Company’s objective is to minimize the cost of capital while ensuring availability without restricting the Company’s upside exposure to the price of gold. In 2013, the Company increased its finance lease agreement by US$7,875,000 and used that financing to acquire mining equipment. In 2012, the Company increased its finance lease agreement by US$13,700,000 for the acquisition of additional mining equipments and used $US3,316,000 in 2013 and $US10,021,000 in 2012. In 2011, the Company entered into a new finance lease agreement of US$56,250,000 for the acquisition of mining equipment and used $US45,574,000 in 2011 and US$8,528,000 in 2012. In addition, in June 2012 and July 2013, the Company entered into agreements with CPPIB, RQ and CDPQ to amend certain elements of its loans and debentures and increase financial flexibility for the Company. The description of changes is described in Note 19.

 

The following table presents the capital of the Company:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    
	
Shareholder’s equity
    	
 
    	
1,731,068
    	
 
    	
2,162,018
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2,048,019
    	
 
    	
2,499,430
    	
 
    

 

Employee Share Purchase Plan

 

On May 8, 2008, the shareholders of the Company approved the establishment of an Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “Plan”). Under the terms of the Plan, the Company contributes an amount equal to 60% of the eligible employee’s contribution towards the acquisition of shares from the treasury on a quarterly basis. A maximum of 2.5% of the issued and outstanding common shares are reserved for issuance under the Plan.

 

Eligible employees may contribute up to the lower of 10% of their basic annual gross salary or $15,000 in any given year. The number of common shares issued to insiders of the Company within one year and issuable to insiders of the Company at any time under the Plan or combined with all other share compensation arrangements, cannot exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares. The share price for the shares to be issued each quarter will be determined by the 5-day trading average at the end of each such quarter. The Company’s portion will vest on every January 1st of the calendar year following the contribution.

 

39

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

21.     Share capital and warrants (continued)

 

Warrants

 

The following table details the changes in the Company’s warrants:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
exercise
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
exercise
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
warrants
    	
 
    	
Amount
    	
 
    	
price
    	
 
    	
warrants
    	
 
    	
Amount
    	
 
    	
price
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
14,517,453
    	
 
    	
19,311
    	
 
    	
10.08
    	
(ii)
    	
12,500,000
    	
 
    	
13,166
    	
 
    	
14.49
    	
(i)
    
	
Amendments to the terms(i),(ii)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,314
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
5,095
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition of Queenston (Note 8)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,017,453
    	
 
    	
1,050
    	
 
    	
10.56
    	
 
    
	
Expired
    	
 
    	
(2,017,453
    	
)
    	
(1,050
    	
)
    	
10.56
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
12,500,000
    	
 
    	
20,575
    	
 
    	
6.25
    	
 
    	
14,517,453
    	
 
    	
19,311
    	
 
    	
10.08
    	
 
    

 

(i)                  In June, 2012, the Company and CPPIB amended certain clauses related to the warrants held by CPPIB as part of the 2012 amendment of the loan agreement mentioned in Note 19. The exercise price of the warrants was reduced to $10.00 per warrant (previously $10.75 and $19.25) and the acceleration clause of 7,000,000 warrants was cancelled. The Company calculated the fair value of the warrants prior and after the 2012 amendments. The increase of $5,095,000 in the fair value was considered as transaction costs (Note 19) and credited to the warrants.

 

(ii)               In December 2013, the Company and CPPIB amended certain clauses related to the warrants held by CPPIB as part of the 2013 amendment of the loan agreement mentioned in Note 19. The exercise price of the warrants was reduced to $6.25 per warrant (from $10.00) and the acceleration clause was modified allowing the Company to accelerate the exercise of the 12,500,000 warrants if the common shares of Osisko trade at a price of $8.15 per share for 15 consecutive days. If Osisko were to use the acceleration clause (“compulsory exercise”), CPPIB would be entitled to receive additional warrants (“reload feature”) that would be exercisable if a change of control would occur in the following 90 days. These additional warrants would be exercisable at the weighted average price at which the common shares have traded during the 5 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the compulsory exercise. The Company calculated the fair value of the warrants prior and after the 2013 amendments. The increase of $2,314,000 in the fair value was considered as transaction costs (Note 19) and credited to the warrants.

 

The fair values of the warrants, prior and after the 2012 and 2013 amendments, were determined by the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the following assumptions:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013 amendments
    	
 
    	
2012 amendments
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(prior)
    	
 
    	
(after)
    	
 
    	
(reload feature)
    	
 
    	
(prior and after)
    	
 
    
	
Dividend per share
    	
 
    	
0
    	
%
    	
0
    	
%
    	
0
    	
%
    	
0
    	
%
    
	
Weighted average volatility(i)
    	
 
    	
64
    	
%
    	
48
    	
%
    	
59
    	
%
    	
44
    	
%
    
	
Risk-free interest rate
    	
 
    	
1
    	
%
    	
1
    	
%
    	
1
    	
%
    	
1
    	
%
    
	
Weighted average expected life(i)
    	
 
    	
16 months
    	
 
    	
46 months
    	
 
    	
3 months
    	
 
    	
34 months
    	
%
    
	
Weighted average increase in fair value(i)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
$
    	
0.11
    	
 
    	
$
    	
0.07
    	
 
    	
$
    	
0.41
    	
 
    
													

 

40

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

21. Share capital and warrants (continued)

 

Warrants (continued)

 

The following table details the outstanding warrants as at December 31, 2013:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
Exercise
    	
 
    
	
Expiry date
    	
 
    	
warrants
    	
 
    	
price
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
September 30, 2017
    	
 
    	
12,500,000
    	
 
    	
6.25
    	
 
    

 

The Company may accelerate the expiry date of the warrants if the common shares of Osisko trade at a price of $8.15 per share for a period of 20 consecutive days. If the acceleration clause was used and the warrants were exercised by CPPIB, 12,500,000 additional warrants would be issued to CPPIB, at an exercise price equal to the weighted average price at which the common shares have traded during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the compulsory exercise, and would be exercisable if a change of control would occur in the following 90 days.

 

22. Share-based compensation

 

Share options

 

The Company has a share option plan (the “Option Plan”) offered to its directors, officers, management, employees and consultants. Options may be granted at an exercise price determined by the Board of Directors but shall not be less than the closing market price of the common shares of the Company on the TSX on the day prior to their grant. No participant shall be granted an option which exceeds 5% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company at the time of granting of the option. The number of common shares issued to insiders of the Company within one year and issuable to the insiders of the Company at any time under the Option Plan or combined with all other share compensation arrangements, cannot exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares. The duration and the vesting period are determined by the Board of Directors. However, the expiry date may not exceed 10 years after the date of granting.

 

The following table summarizes information about the Company’s share options outstanding:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
options
    	
 
    	
exercise price
    	
 
    	
options
    	
 
    	
exercise price
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
19,061,259
    	
 
    	
9.37
    	
 
    	
15,090,475
    	
 
    	
8.88
    	
 
    
	
Granted
    	
 
    	
5,671,200
    	
 
    	
4.52
    	
 
    	
4,062,100
    	
 
    	
8.31
    	
 
    
	
Queenston replacement options issued
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
4,246,450
    	
 
    	
7.82
    	
 
    
	
Exercised
    	
 
    	
(668,634
    	
)
    	
2.58
    	
 
    	
(3,862,067
    	
)
    	
4.44
    	
 
    
	
Forfeited
    	
 
    	
(2,895,145
    	
)
    	
8.25
    	
 
    	
(475,699
    	
)
    	
11.00
    	
 
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
21,168,680
    	
 
    	
8.43
    	
 
    	
19,061,259
    	
 
    	
9.37
    	
 
    
	
Options exercisable - December 31
    	
 
    	
12,782,803
    	
 
    	
9.84
    	
 
    	
13,402,801
    	
 
    	
9.21
    	
 
    

 

41

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

22. Share-based compensation (continued)

 

Share options (continued)

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s share options as at December 31, 2013:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Options
    	
 
    	
Options
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
outstanding
    	
 
    	
exercisable
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
weighted
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    	
remaining
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Weighted
    	
 
    
	
Exercise price
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    	
contractual
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
average
    	
 
    
	
range
    	
 
    	
Number
    	
 
    	
exercise price
    	
 
    	
life (years)
    	
 
    	
Number
    	
 
    	
exercise price
    	
 
    
	
$
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
2.05 - 4.52
    	
 
    	
213,420
    	
 
    	
4.15
    	
 
    	
4.35
    	
 
    	
12,220
    	
 
    	
2.05
    	
 
    
	
4.53 - 6.72
    	
 
    	
5,987,236
    	
 
    	
4.77
    	
 
    	
3.82
    	
 
    	
872,736
    	
 
    	
6.17
    	
 
    
	
6.73 - 7.79
    	
 
    	
989,820
    	
 
    	
7.32
    	
 
    	
1.36
    	
 
    	
989,820
    	
 
    	
7.32
    	
 
    
	
7.80 - 8.05
    	
 
    	
2,197,800
    	
 
    	
7.80
    	
 
    	
0.84
    	
 
    	
2,197,800
    	
 
    	
7.80
    	
 
    
	
8.06 - 8.70
    	
 
    	
3,429,534
    	
 
    	
8.07
    	
 
    	
3.40
    	
 
    	
1,248,135
    	
 
    	
8.09
    	
 
    
	
8.71 - 9.68
    	
 
    	
898,170
    	
 
    	
9.05
    	
 
    	
0.84
    	
 
    	
898,170
    	
 
    	
9.05
    	
 
    
	
9.69 - 11.11
    	
 
    	
422,100
    	
 
    	
9.76
    	
 
    	
3.45
    	
 
    	
160,700
    	
 
    	
9.86
    	
 
    
	
11.12 - 13.74
    	
 
    	
4,880,167
    	
 
    	
11.28
    	
 
    	
1.57
    	
 
    	
4,880,167
    	
 
    	
11.28
    	
 
    
	
13.75 - 14.98
    	
 
    	
2,150,433
    	
 
    	
13.83
    	
 
    	
2.58
    	
 
    	
1,523,055
    	
 
    	
13.86
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
21,168,680
    	
 
    	
8.43
    	
 
    	
2.55
    	
 
    	
12,782,803
    	
 
    	
9.84
    	
 
    

 

The options, when granted, are accounted for at their fair value determined by the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the vesting period and on the following weighted average assumptions:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
Dividend per share
    	
 
    	
0
    	
%
    	
0
    	
%
    
	
Expected volatility
    	
 
    	
45
    	
%
    	
40
    	
%
    
	
Risk-free interest rate
    	
 
    	
1
    	
%
    	
1
    	
%
    
	
Expected life
    	
 
    	
36 months
    	
 
    	
36 months
    	
 
    
	
Weighted average share price
    	
 
    	
$
    	
4.52
    	
 
    	
$
    	
8.31
    	
 
    
	
Weighted average fair value of options granted
    	
 
    	
$
    	
1.43
    	
 
    	
$
    	
2.35
    	
 
    

 

The expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company’s common share price back from the date of grant and for a period corresponding to the expected life of the options. When computing historical volatility, management may disregard an identifiable period of time in which it considers that its share price was extraordinarily volatile because of a specific event that is not expected to recur during the expected life of the option. In addition, if the Company’s share price was extremely volatile for an identifiable period of time, for instance, due to a general market decline, management may place less weight on its volatility during that period of time.

 

Share options issued in 2013 and 2012 are exercisable at the closing market price of the common shares of the Company on the day prior to their grant. The weighted average exercise price for share options issued in 2013 is $4.52 ($8.31 for share options issued in 2012).

 

The fair value of the share options is amortized over the vesting period. In 2013, the total share-based compensation related to share options amounted to $9,570,000 ($11,509,000 in 2012) of which $1,700,000 ($2,039,000 in 2012) were capitalized to property, plant and equipment.

 

42

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

22. Share-based compensation (continued)

 

Deferred and restricted share units

 

Under the Company’s Deferred Share Unit Plan and Restricted Share Unit Plan, DSU and RSU can be granted to directors, officers and employees as part of their long-term compensation package, entitling them to receive payout in cash. The value of the payout is determined by multiplying the number of DSU and RSU vested at the payout date by the closing price of the Company’s shares on the day prior to the payout date. The value of the payout is determined at each reporting date based on the closing price of the Company’s shares at the reporting date and on the achievement of gold production targets for 2/3 of the 2012 and 2013 grants. The fair value is amortized over the vesting period, being three years.

 

In 2013, 289,644 DSU (172,200 in 2012) were granted to directors, vesting the day prior to the next annual general meeting, and payable at the end of the employment period of each director. In 2012, 17,700 DSU were exercised. As at December 31, 2013, 261,744 DSU were vested (77,000 in 2012).

 

In addition, 1,594,800 RSU were granted to officers and employees in 2013 (877,100 in 2012), vesting and payable three years after the grant date based on the achievement on gold production targets for 2/3 of the grants. In 2013, 15,023 RSU were exercised and 176,853 RSU were cancelled (16,400 in 2012). The total share-based compensation expense related to the DSU and RSU plans amounted to $2,580,000 in 2013 ($2,974,000 in 2012), of which $191,000 were capitalized to property, plant and equipment ($390,000 in 2012).

 

The following table summarizes the carrying value of the DSU and RSU outstanding and the fair value of the vested DSU and RSU as at December 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Carrying Intrinsic value
    	
 
    	
Carrying Intrinsic value
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
value of vested units
    	
 
    	
value of vested units
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Current portion
    	
 
    	
3,540
    	
 
    	
1,233
    	
 
    	
1,405
    	
 
    	
616
    	
 
    
	
Non-current portion
    	
 
    	
3,089
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,720
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
6,629
    	
 
    	
1,233
    	
 
    	
4,125
    	
 
    	
616
    	
 
    

 

The carrying value of the DSU and RSU is included in provisions and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets (note 20).

 

23. Income and mining taxes

 

(i)              Income and mining tax expense

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining taxes (Note 23 (ii)):
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
    	
 
    	
2,082
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
2,082
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    

 

43

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

23. Income and mining taxes (continued)

 

(i)              Income and mining tax expense (continued)

 

The components that give rise to deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax assets:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Other assets
    	
 
    	
1,802
    	
 
    	
1,385
    	
 
    
	
Non refundable tax credits
    	
 
    	
14,100
    	
 
    	
17,338
    	
 
    
	
Share and debt issue expenses
    	
 
    	
1,335
    	
 
    	
2,825
    	
 
    
	
Non-capital losses
    	
 
    	
13,585
    	
 
    	
4,999
    	
 
    
	
Environmental restoration obligations
    	
 
    	
4,074
    	
 
    	
3,933
    	
 
    
	
Income tax benefit of mining duties
    	
 
    	
13,754
    	
 
    	
9,697
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
48,650
    	
 
    	
40,177
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax liabilities:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Exploration, development and mining assets
    	
 
    	
(64,272
    	
)
    	
(67,464
    	
)
    
	
Mining duties
    	
 
    	
(53,202
    	
)
    	
(38,902
    	
)
    
	
Convertible debentures
    	
 
    	
(779
    	
)
    	
(1,332
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(118,253
    	
)
    	
(107,698
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(69,603
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    

 

Deferred income and mining tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, tax loss carry-forwards and non-refundable unused tax credits to the extent that the realization of the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is probable.

 

For Canadian income tax purposes, the Company has non-capital loss carry forwards of $60,377,000 and exploration expenses, development expenses and mining assets of $1,284,053,000, which, subject to certain restrictions, may be used to reduce taxable income in the future. The exploration expenses, development expenses and mining assets may be carried forward indefinitely.

 

The Company has not recognized a deferred tax asset on temporary differences of $28,118,000 related to available-for-sale investments (marketable securities) and investment in associates because the Company cannot control the reversal of the temporary differences and the temporary differences are not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

The Company has not recognized tax benefits on losses or other deductible amounts generated in countries where the probable criteria for the recognition of deferred tax assets has not been met. Consequently, deferred tax assets have not been recognized on the loss carry forwards and other deductible amounts of $18,139,000 in these jurisdictions as it is not probable that the deferred tax asset will be realized in the future.

 

44

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

23. Income and mining taxes (continued)

 

(ii)            The provision for income and mining taxes presented in the consolidated financial statements differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the statutory weighted average tax rate applicable to income of the consolidated entities, as a result of the following:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) before income and mining taxes
    	
 
    	
(453,021
    	
)
    	
170,183
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Income tax provision calculated using the combined   Canadian federal and provincial statutory income tax rate
    	
 
    	
(121,863
    	
)
    	
45,779
    	
 
    
	
Increase (decrease) in income and mining taxes   resulting from:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Losses in foreign jurisdictions not recognized
    	
 
    	
2,730
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Tax benefits not recognized
    	
 
    	
5,156
    	
 
    	
1,246
    	
 
    
	
Provincial mining duty tax
    	
 
    	
18,345
    	
 
    	
32,317
    	
 
    
	
Non-deductible expenses
    	
 
    	
1,772
    	
 
    	
1,883
    	
 
    
	
Non-refundable tax credits
    	
 
    	
(1,871
    	
)
    	
837
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
2,019
    	
 
    	
2,533
    	
 
    
	
Portion of capital loss not deductible
    	
 
    	
1,803
    	
 
    	
1,867
    	
 
    
	
Flow-through shares renunciation
    	
 
    	
225
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Income tax benefit of mining duties
    	
 
    	
(4,663
    	
)
    	
(9,124
    	
)
    
	
Losses in foreign jurisdictions subject to   different tax rates
    	
 
    	
(146
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Permanent difference on impairment of property,   plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
99,706
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Others
    	
 
    	
(1,131
    	
)
    	
2,057
    	
 
    
	
Total income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
2,082
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    

 

The statutory tax rate is 26.9% for 2013 and 2012. The Company’s applicable tax rate is the Canadian combined rates applicable in the jurisdictions in which the Company operates.

 

(iii)         The gross movement on the deferred income and mining tax accounts is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    	
11,874
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense (Note 23 (ii))
    	
 
    	
(2,082
    	
)
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
(69,603
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    

 

45

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

23. Income and mining taxes (continued)

 

(iv)        The analysis of the deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax assets:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining tax assets to be recovered   after more than 12 months
    	
 
    	
34,731
    	
 
    	
34,472
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining tax assets to be recovered   within 12 months
    	
 
    	
13,919
    	
 
    	
5,705
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
48,650
    	
 
    	
40,177
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax liabilities:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining tax liabilities to be recovered   after more than 12 months
    	
 
    	
(58,932
    	
)
    	
(16,205
    	
)
    
	
Deferred income and mining tax liabilities to be recovered   within 12 months
    	
 
    	
(59,321
    	
)
    	
(91,493
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(118,253
    	
)
    	
(107,698
    	
)
    
	
Total income and mining tax liabilities
    	
 
    	
(69,603
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    

 

(v)           The 2013 and 2012 movement for deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities may be summarized as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
Statement of
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
income (loss)
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax assets:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Other assets
    	
 
    	
1,385
    	
 
    	
417
    	
 
    	
1,802
    	
 
    
	
Non refundable tax credits
    	
 
    	
17,338
    	
 
    	
(3,238
    	
)
    	
14,100
    	
 
    
	
Share and debt issue expenses
    	
 
    	
2,825
    	
 
    	
(1,490
    	
)
    	
1,335
    	
 
    
	
Non-capital losses
    	
 
    	
4,999
    	
 
    	
8,586
    	
 
    	
13,585
    	
 
    
	
Asset retirement obligations
    	
 
    	
3,933
    	
 
    	
141
    	
 
    	
4,074
    	
 
    
	
Income tax benefit on mining duties
    	
 
    	
9,697
    	
 
    	
4,056
    	
 
    	
13,754
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax liabilities:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Exploration, development and mining assets
    	
 
    	
(67,464
    	
)
    	
3,192
    	
 
    	
(64,272
    	
)
    
	
Mining duties
    	
 
    	
(38,902
    	
)
    	
(14,299
    	
)
    	
(53,202
    	
)
    
	
Convertible debentures
    	
 
    	
(1,332
    	
)
    	
553
    	
 
    	
(779
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    	
(2,082
    	
)
    	
(69,603
    	
)
    

 

46

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

23. Income and mining taxes (continued)

 

(v)         The 2013 and 2012 movement for deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities may be summarized as follows (continued):

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
January 1,
    	
 
    	
Statement of
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
income (loss)
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax assets:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Other assets
    	
 
    	
1,974
    	
 
    	
(589
    	
)
    	
1,385
    	
 
    
	
Non refundable tax credits
    	
 
    	
18,161
    	
 
    	
(823
    	
)
    	
17,338
    	
 
    
	
Share and debt issue expenses
    	
 
    	
4,870
    	
 
    	
(2,045
    	
)
    	
2,825
    	
 
    
	
Non-capital losses
    	
 
    	
40,228
    	
 
    	
(35,229
    	
)
    	
4,999
    	
 
    
	
Asset retirement obligations
    	
 
    	
2,197
    	
 
    	
1,736
    	
 
    	
3,933
    	
 
    
	
Income tax benefit on mining duties
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
9,697
    	
 
    	
9,697
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Deferred tax liabilities:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Exploration, development and mining assets
    	
 
    	
(53,511
    	
)
    	
(13,953
    	
)
    	
(67,464
    	
)
    
	
Investments
    	
 
    	
(102
    	
)
    	
102
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Mining duties
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(38,902
    	
)
    	
(38,902
    	
)
    
	
Convertible debentures
    	
 
    	
(1,943
    	
)
    	
611
    	
 
    	
(1,332
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
11,874
    	
 
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    

 

24. Detail of expenses

 

Expenses by nature

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
530,878
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Materials, supplies and consumables
    	
 
    	
233,706
    	
 
    	
210,455
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation and write-off of property, plant, and   equipment
    	
 
    	
138,642
    	
 
    	
67,752
    	
 
    
	
Employee benefit expense (see below)
    	
 
    	
102,858
    	
 
    	
93,756
    	
 
    
	
Contractors and other external services
    	
 
    	
89,439
    	
 
    	
82,391
    	
 
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
8,911
    	
 
    	
8,648
    	
 
    
	
Rent and office expenses
    	
 
    	
4,304
    	
 
    	
4,002
    	
 
    
	
Communication and promotion expenses
    	
 
    	
3,900
    	
 
    	
3,529
    	
 
    
	
Other expenses
    	
 
    	
9,317
    	
 
    	
8,540
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
1,121,955
    	
 
    	
479,073
    	
 
    
	
Variation in capitalized stripping costs
    	
 
    	
(39,988
    	
)
    	
(21,410
    	
)
    
	
Variation in inventories
    	
 
    	
(2,430
    	
)
    	
(10,591
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
1,079,537
    	
 
    	
447,072
    	
 
    

 

47

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

24. Detail of expenses (continued)

 

Expenses by nature (continued)

 

Employee benefit expense

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Salaries and wages(i)
    	
 
    	
92,531
    	
 
    	
81,766
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
10,327
    	
 
    	
11,990
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
102,858
    	
 
    	
93,756
    	
 
    

 

(i)                Salaries and wages include contributions by the Company to a defined contribution pension plan in the amount of $2,457,000 in 2013 ($1,982,000 in 2012).

 

Other gains (losses)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through   profit and loss
    	
 
    	
(1,133
    	
)
    	
(1,824
    	
)
    
	
Net realized gain on available-for-sale financial   assets
    	
 
    	
422
    	
 
    	
651
    	
 
    
	
Loss on available-for-sale financial assets
    	
 
    	
(1,263
    	
)
    	
(5,145
    	
)
    
	
Impairment on available-for-sale financial assets
    	
 
    	
(6,418
    	
)
    	
(12,434
    	
)
    
	
Impairment on investments in associates
    	
 
    	
(4,227
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Gain - premium on flow-through shares
    	
 
    	
445
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Others
    	
 
    	
(62
    	
)
    	
(1,294
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(12,236
    	
)
    	
(20,046
    	
)
    

 

25. Key management

 

Key management includes directors (executive and non-executive) and senior executives. In 2013, key management participated in non-brokered private placements by the Company and acquired 66,000 flow-through shares for gross proceeds of $412,500. The flow-through shares were acquired under the same terms and conditions set forth for all subscribers.

 

The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is presented below:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Salaries and short-term employee benefits
    	
 
    	
5,680
    	
 
    	
4,766
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
5,675
    	
 
    	
7,102
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
11,355
    	
 
    	
11,868
    	
 
    

 

In case of a change of control, key management would be entitled to receive termination payments estimated at $25,792,000 as at December 31, 2013.

 

48

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

26. Earnings per share

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss) attributable to shareholders   of Osisko Mining Corporation
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Basic weighted average number of common shares   outstanding (in thousands)
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
388,577
    	
 
    
	
Dilutive effect of share options
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2,297
    	
 
    
	
Dilutive effect of warrants
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Dilutive effect of convertible debentures
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Diluted weighted average number of common shares
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
390,874
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss) per share
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Basic
    	
 
    	
(1.04
    	
)
    	
0.23
    	
 
    
	
Diluted(i)
    	
 
    	
(1.04
    	
)
    	
0.23
    	
 
    

 

(i)                As a result of the loss for the year ended December 31, 2013, diluted loss per share was calculated from the basic weighted average shares outstanding because to do otherwise would be anti-dilutive.

 

27. Cash flow information

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted - note 4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Other non-cash items
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and   equipment
    	
 
    	
(62
    	
)
    	
303
    	
 
    
	
Share of loss of associates
    	
 
    	
1,149
    	
 
    	
713
    	
 
    
	
Net loss on sale of available-for-sale financial   assets
    	
 
    	
841
    	
 
    	
4,432
    	
 
    
	
Net loss on financial assets at fair value through   profit and loss
    	
 
    	
1,132
    	
 
    	
1,824
    	
 
    
	
Deferred gain - premium on flow- through shares
    	
 
    	
(445
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Other
    	
 
    	
(139
    	
)
    	
152
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2,476
    	
 
    	
7,424
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Changes in non-cash working capital items
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Decrease in accounts receivable
    	
 
    	
5,951
    	
 
    	
7,064
    	
 
    
	
Increase in inventories
    	
 
    	
(6,537
    	
)
    	
(21,466
    	
)
    
	
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current   assets
    	
 
    	
(12,940
    	
)
    	
(12,623
    	
)
    
	
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and   accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
(1,296
    	
)
    	
3,428
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(14,822
    	
)
    	
(23,597
    	
)
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents consist of:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash
    	
 
    	
26,149
    	
 
    	
32,487
    	
 
    
	
Cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
135,256
    	
 
    	
60,742
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
161,405
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    

 

Cash equivalents are composed of guaranteed investment certificates and short-term debt securities having interest rates ranging from 1.0% to 1.1% and maturity dates ranging between January 2014 and March 2014.

 

49

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

27. Cash flow information (continued)

 

As at December 31, 2013, accounts payable related to property, plant and equipment amount to $25,173,000 ($19,039,000 as at December 31, 2012).

 

28. Financial risks

 

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risks (including interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and commodity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s performance.

 

Risk management is carried out by a centralized treasury department under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors provides principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment in excess liquidities.

 

(a) Market risks

 

(i)       Interest rate risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s interest rate risk is primarily related to cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash, which bear interest at fixed rates. However, as these investments come to maturity within a short period of time, the impact would likely be not significant.

 

Other current financial assets and financial liabilities are not exposed to interest rate risk because they are non-interest bearing.

 

The loans and the debentures bear interest at a fixed rate and are not exposed to interest rate risk. The capital lease obligations are subject to market sensitivity of the LIBOR. For 2013, a fluctuation of 5% of the LIBOR would have no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company does not use derivatives to mitigate its exposure to interest rate risk.

 

(ii)     Foreign exchange risk

 

The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures, primarily with respect to the US dollar.

 

Foreign exchange risk can arise from future commercial transactions, mainly from orders of mining assets manufactured outside of Canada and denominated in foreign currencies. As at December 31, 2013, the Company had no significant commitments denominated in foreign currency for the acquisition of mining equipment.

 

Also, the Company holds balances in cash and cash equivalents, advances to suppliers and other receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and obligations under finance lease denominated in US dollars and is therefore exposed to gains or losses on foreign exchange. The Company does not use derivatives to mitigate its exposure to foreign currency risk.

 

50

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

28. Financial risks (continued)

 

(a) Market risks (continued)

 

(ii) Foreign exchange risk (continued)

 

As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the balances in foreign currencies were as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
US Dollars
    	
 
    	
US Dollars
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
16,671
    	
 
    	
23,033
    	
 
    
	
Advance to suppliers and other receivables
    	
 
    	
51
    	
 
    	
270
    	
 
    
	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
(2,758
    	
)
    	
(2,961
    	
)
    
	
Obligations under capital lease
    	
 
    	
(83,264
    	
)
    	
(98,721
    	
)
    
	
Net balance
    	
 
    	
(69,300
    	
)
    	
(78,379
    	
)
    
	
Equivalent in Canadian dollars
    	
 
    	
(73,707
    	
)
    	
(77,980
    	
)
    

 

Based on the balances as at December 31, 2013, a 5% fluctuation in the exchange rates on that date would have resulted in a variation of approximately $3,687,000 in 2013 ($3,895,000 in 2012) in net loss (net earnings in 2012), before income taxes.

 

(iii) Commodity price risk

 

The future profitability of the Company is directly related to the market price of gold. Fluctuations in the gold price could create volatility in the Company’s future cash flows and the future reported amounts for sales and production costs in its consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income, both on a period-to-period basis and compared with operating budgets and forecasts. The Company is not counterparty to any financial instruments exposed to commodity price risks.

 

(b) Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge its obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, notes receivable, restricted cash, and advances to suppliers and other receivables. The Company reduces its credit risk by investing its cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash in guaranteed investment certificates, short-term debt securities and bonds issued by Canadian chartered banks and Canadian and provincial governments. Cash equivalents and short-term investments acquired on December 28, 2012 through the acquisition of Queenston (Note 8) comprised of guaranteed investment certificates and short-term debt securities which have been invested with financial institutions other than Canadian chartered banks. Those investments were sold in early 2013, following the acquisition of Queenston. With regards to advances to suppliers and other receivables, a credit analysis is performed on the suppliers assuring the risk to the Company as being minimal.

 

51

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

28. Financial risks (continued)

 

(b) Credit risk (continued)

 

The carrying amount representing the maximum credit exposure of the Company by class of financial assets are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Held to maturity:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Short-term debt securities
    	
 
    	
77,643
    	
 
    	
10,835
    	
 
    
	
Bonds deposited as a guarantee for mine   rehabilitation costs
    	
 
    	
46,440
    	
 
    	
36,252
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
124,083
    	
 
    	
47,087
    	
 
    
	
Loans and receivables
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Bank balances and cash on hand
    	
 
    	
26,149
    	
 
    	
32,487
    	
 
    
	
Guaranteed investment certificates
    	
 
    	
60,222
    	
 
    	
75,937
    	
 
    
	
Advances to suppliers and other receivables
    	
 
    	
5,306
    	
 
    	
8,959
    	
 
    
	
Notes receivable
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
31,500
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
91,677
    	
 
    	
148,883
    	
 
    

 

(c) Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet the obligations associated with its financial liabilities. The Company manages the liquidity risk by continuously monitoring actual and projected cash flows, taking into account the requirements related to the Canadian Malartic mine and other mining properties and matching the maturity profile of financial assets and liabilities. The Board of Directors reviews and approves any material transaction out of the ordinary course of business, including proposals on mergers, acquisitions or other major investment or divestitures. The Company also manages liquidity risk through the management of its capital structure and financial leverage as outlined in Note 21. As at December 31, 2013, cash and cash equivalents are invested in guaranteed investment certificates, short-term debt securities and bonds having maturity dates between January 2014 and March 2014. As a result, the Company estimates that with the projected cash flows from operations and the current liquidity position, it has enough funds available to meet its financial liabilities and future financial liabilities from its commitments for the next year.

 

52

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

28. Financial risks (continued)

 

(c) Liquidity risk (continued)

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial liabilities as at December 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Between one
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Less than
    	
 
    	
and three
    	
 
    	
More than
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
one year
    	
 
    	
years
    	
 
    	
three years
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
78,967
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt, including interests
    	
 
    	
89,677
    	
 
    	
159,375
    	
 
    	
128,139
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
168,644
    	
 
    	
159,375
    	
 
    	
128,139
    	
 
    

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Between one
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Less than
    	
 
    	
and three
    	
 
    	
More than
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
one year
    	
 
    	
years
    	
 
    	
three years
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    	
 
    	
100,931
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt, including interests
    	
 
    	
97,259
    	
 
    	
271,294
    	
 
    	
16,883
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
198,190
    	
 
    	
271,294
    	
 
    	
16,883
    	
 
    

 

Amounts denominated in US dollars or subject to variable interest rates are determined based on the spot rates at the relevant date.

 

53

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

29. Fair value of financial instruments

 

The following table provides information about financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets and categorized by level according to the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements.

 

Level 1— Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2— Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices); and

Level 3— Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Level 1
    	
 
    	
Level 2
    	
 
    	
Level 3
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Recurring measurements
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Financial assets at fair value   through profit or loss(i)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Equity securities (warrants)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Publicly traded gold mining exploration companies
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2
    	
 
    	
2
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Available-for-sale financial   assets(i)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Equity securities (shares)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Publicly traded gold mining exploration companies
    	
 
    	
8,996
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
8,996
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
8,996
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2
    	
 
    	
8,998
    	
 
    

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Level 1
    	
 
    	
Level 2
    	
 
    	
Level 3
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
Recurring measurements
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Financial assets at fair value   through profit or loss(i)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Equity securities (warrants)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Publicly traded gold mining exploration companies
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Available-for-sale financial   assets(i)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Equity securities (shares)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Publicly traded gold mining exploration companies
    	
 
    	
14,259
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
14,259
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
14,259
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    	
15,394
    	
 
    

 

(i)           On the basis of its analysis of the nature, characteristics and risks of equity securities, the Company has determined that presenting them by industry and type of investment is appropriate.

 

The Company has no financial liabilities measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

During the year ended 2013, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.

 

54

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

29. Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

 

Financial instruments in Level 1

 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices on a recognized securities exchange at the balance sheet dates. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Company is the last transaction price. Instruments included in Level 1 consist primarily of common shares trading on the TSX.

 

Financial instruments in Level 2

 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on the Company’s specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to measure the fair value of an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in Level 2. As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had no Level 2 financial instruments.

 

If one or more of the significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.

 

Financial instruments in Level 3

 

The warrants are not traded on a recognized securities exchange. At each balance sheet date, the fair value of the investments in warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model which includes significant inputs not based on observable market data. Therefore, investments in warrants are included in Level 3.

 

The following table presents the changes in the Level 3 investments (warrants) for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Balance - January 1
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    	
2,061
    	
 
    
	
Acquisition through the acquisition of Queenston   (Note 8)
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
898
    	
 
    
	
Change in fair value - investments held at the end   of the period(1)
    	
 
    	
(954
    	
)
    	
(1,422
    	
)
    
	
Change in fair value - investments expired(1)
    	
 
    	
(179
    	
)
    	
(402
    	
)
    
	
Balance - December 31
    	
 
    	
2
    	
 
    	
1,135
    	
 
    

 

(1)             Recognized in the consolidated statement of income under other losses.

 

Financial instruments not measured at fair value on the balance sheet

 

Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets are represented by cash and cash equivalents, advances to suppliers and other receivables, note receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and long-term debt. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, advances to suppliers and other receivables, note receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of the long-term debt is made at the balance sheet date, based on relevant market information like actual interest rates and interest risk spread and other information about the financial instruments.

 

The following table presents the carrying amount and the fair value of the long-term debt, categorized as a Level 2, as at December 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Carrying
    	
 
    	
Fair
    	
 
    	
Carrying
    	
 
    	
Fair
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
amount
    	
 
    	
value
    	
 
    	
amount
    	
 
    	
value
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
327,807
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    	
359,073
    	
 
    

 

55

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

30. Related party transactions

 

Related party transactions occurred in the normal course of business and were made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions. They were recorded at fair value.

 

In 2013, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement with funds, certain accredited investors, directors, employees and officers and issued 1,416,400 flow-through shares at a price of $6.25 per share for gross proceeds of $8,852,500. The directors, officers and employees have subscribed to the flow-through shares under the same terms and conditions set forth for all subscribers for a total of 77,200 shares for gross proceeds of $482,500.

 

During the first quarter of 2012, the Company invested $3,000,000 in Braeval Mining Corporation, a mining exploration company of which officers and directors of Osisko Mining Corporation are also investors and/or directors.

 

During the third quarter of 2012, the Company acquired 3,200,000 additional shares of Bowmore Exploration Inc., an associate, at a price of $0.25 per share for a total cost of $800,000. Certain directors and officers of Osisko are shareholders and/or directors of Bowmore Exploration Inc.

 

31. Commitments

 

Lease agreements

 

The Company is committed to minimum amounts under long-term lease agreements for office space, which expire at the latest in 2016. As at December 31, 2013, minimum commitments remaining under these leases were approximately $1,459,000 over the following years:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
2014
    	
 
    	
1,102
    	
 
    
	
2015
    	
 
    	
286
    	
 
    
	
2016
    	
 
    	
71
    	
 
    
	
2017
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
1,459
    	
 
    

 

Capital expenditures

 

As at December 31, 2013, the total purchase commitments for capital expenditures at the Canadian Malartic mine and the Upper Beaver project amount to approximately $11,629,000.

 

32. Subsequent event

 

Unsolicited take-over bid by Goldcorp Inc.

 

On January 13, 2014, Goldcorp. Inc. (“Goldcorp”) announced an unsolicited take-over bid to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Osisko Mining Corporation in exchange for $2.26 in cash plus 0.146 of a Goldcorp common share (the “Unsolicited take-over bid”). The Unsolicited take-over bid was originally valid until February 19, 2014.

 

The Board of Directors of Osisko recommended that Osisko shareholders reject Goldcorp’s Unsolicited take-over bid and, on January 29, 2014, filed and mailed to Osisko shareholders the Director’s Circular. As described in the Director’s Circular, the Goldcorp offer is not a permitted bid under the Osisko’s Shareholder Rights Plan. As a result, the Board of Directors, in accordance with the Shareholder Rights Plan, has deferred the rights issuable under Osisko’s Shareholder Rights Plan until such later date as is determined by the Board of Directors.

 

56

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012

(tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts)

 

32. Subsequent event (continued)

 

Unsolicited take-over bid by Goldcorp Inc. (continued)

 

On January 29, 2014, Osisko announced that it has commenced a legal proceeding against Goldcorp in the Québec Superior Court. In the proceeding, Osisko alleged that, in making its Unsolicited take-over bid for Osisko, Goldcorp misused confidential information and otherwise acted in a manner not permitted by the confidentiality agreement between the parties. Osisko also alleged that Goldcorp acted in bad faith and in a manner contrary to applicable law, in actions taken by Goldcorp prior to launching its Unsolicited take-over bid. Accordingly, Osisko sought an order enjoining the Unsolicited take-over bid and further conduct by Goldcorp that Osisko alleges is in breach of the confidentiality agreement.

 

On February 4, 2014, Goldcorp announced that it would not take up and pay for Osisko shares until Québec Superior Court judgement and extended its Unsolicited take-over bid to March 10, 2014. The Québec Superior Court had scheduled a hearing from March 3, 2014 to March 5, 2014.

 

On March 3, 2014, Osisko reached an agreement with Goldcorp to settle the proceeding that Osisko had commenced against Goldcorp in the Quebec Superior Court. Pursuant to the settlement, Goldcorp has agreed not to take up and pay for any shares deposited to its Unsolicited take-over bid prior to April 15, 2014. In return, Osisko has agreed to waive the application of its shareholder rights plan on the earlier to occur of April 15, 2014, and the date Osisko enters into any third party transaction, to provide Goldcorp access to due diligence materials beginning on the earlier to occur of April 1, 2014 and the date that Osisko enters into any third party transaction, and to terminate its court proceeding against Goldcorp. The settlement also contemplates that no alternative transaction can be closed prior to April 15, 2014.

 

In relation with the Unsolicited take-over bid, the Company would be required to pay, on the date of the change of control, termination payments to officers and certain employees, all outstanding share options, restricted and deferred shares units would vest, the loans and convertible debentures may become payable at the discretion of the lenders and FSTQ could elect to convert its remaining loan into common shares.

 

57Exhibit 4.7

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the year ended December 31, 2013

 

The following management discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) of the consolidated operations and financial position of Osisko Mining Corporation (“Osisko” or the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2013 should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2013. The audited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the Accounting Standards Board. Management is responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and other financial information relating to the Company included in this report. The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its responsibilities for financial reporting. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Board of Directors has appointed an Audit Committee composed of independent directors and not members of management. The Audit Committee meets with management and the auditors in order to discuss results of operations and the financial condition of the Company prior to making recommendations and submitting the financial statements to the Board of Directors for its consideration and approval for issuance to shareholders. The information included in this MD&A is as of March 18, 2014, the date where the Board of Directors has approved the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 following the recommendation of the Audit Committee. All monetary amounts included in this report are expressed in Canadian dollars, the Company’s reporting currency, unless otherwise noted. This MD&A contains forward-looking statements and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors described in the “Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” section.

 

Mr. Luc Lessard, Eng., Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Osisko, Mr. Robert Wares, D.Sc., P.Geo., Senior Vice President, Exploration and Resource Development of Osisko and Mr. Donald Gervais, P.Geo., Technical Services Manager at the Canadian Malartic mine, are the Qualified Persons who have reviewed this Management’s Discussion and Analysis and are responsible for the technical information reported herein, including verification of the data disclosed.

 

Table of Contents

 

	
About   Osisko
    	
2
    
	
2013   Highlights
    	
2
    
	
Canadian   Malartic Mine
    	
3
    
	
Exploration   and Development
    	
7
    
	
Sustainability   and Community Relations
    	
10
    
	
Human   Resources
    	
11
    
	
Gold   Market, Energy and Currency
    	
11
    
	
Selected   Annual Financial Information
    	
13
    
	
Overview   of Financial Results
    	
14
    
	
Liquidity   and Capital Resources
    	
16
    
	
Cash   Flows
    	
18
    
	
Fourth   Quarter Results
    	
21
    
	
Outlook
    	
22
    
	
Contractual   Obligations and Commitments
    	
23
    
	
Off-balance   Sheet Items
    	
23
    
	
Outstanding   Share Data
    	
24
    
	
Subsequent   Event
    	
24
    
	
Risks   and Uncertainties
    	
24
    
	
Disclosure   Controls and Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
    	
28
    
	
Basis   of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements
    	
28
    
	
Critical   Accounting Estimates and Judgements
    	
29
    
	
Changes   in Accounting Policies
    	
31
    
	
Financial   Instruments
    	
34
    
	
Accounting   Standards Issued but not yet Applied
    	
34
    
	
Non-IFRS   Financial Performance Measures
    	
35
    
	
Caution   Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
    	
38
    
	
Corporate   Information
    	
39
    

 

 

	
Osisko Mining Corporation
    	
 
    	
Management’s   Discussion and Analysis
    
	
2013 — Annual Report
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

About Osisko

 

Osisko is incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act and is focused on acquiring, exploring, developing and mining gold properties, with the aim of becoming a leading mid-tier gold producer.

 

The Company’s flagship asset is the Canadian Malartic mine located in Malartic, Québec. The Canadian Malartic deposit was acquired in late 2004, with drilling commencing in March 2005. Following an intensive drilling program, a $1 billion capital construction project was completed in early 2011 with the first gold poured in April 2011. Canadian Malartic reached commercial production on May 19, 2011. Since the beginning of commercial production and up to February 28, 2014, the Canadian Malartic mine has produced 1,140,653 ounces of gold.

 

Osisko acquired two advanced exploration projects, Hammond Reef (2010) and Upper Beaver (2012), both located in Ontario, Canada. The Company has several additional exploration projects located in the Americas.

 

2013 Highlights

 

·                        Record gold production of 475,277 ounces at cash costs per ounce(2) of $760;

·                        Earnings from Canadian Malartic of $190.3 million;

·                        Operating cash flows of $261.6 million;

·                        Increased cash and cash equivalents by $68.2 million;

·                        Cash resources(1) now stand at $210.5 million;

·                       Net loss of $455.1 million or $1.04 per share (including the impairment of Hammond Reef of $487.8 million after taxes);

·                        Adjusted net earnings(2) of $116.0 million;

·                        Investment of $182.5 million in mining assets and projects;

·                        Tonnage processed at 18.0 million tonnes (average of 52,350 tonnes per operating day);

·                       Final deposit of $11.6 million to cover the future rehabilitation costs of the Canadian Malartic mine, for a total deposit to date of $46.4 million, representing 100% of the required guarantee;

·                        Delivered on capital expenditure reduction program: over $96.0 million;

·                        Negotiated agreement with lenders to extend repayment period and reduce interest rate;

·                        Repayment of $39.2 million in debt.

 

2014 Highlights

 

·                      On January 13, 2014, Goldcorp Inc. announced an unsolicited take-over bid to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Osisko;

·                      Gold production of 96,265 ounces in the first two months of 2014 at average cash costs per ounce(2) of US$585.

 

(1) Includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash.

(2) Non-IFRS financial performance measures have no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

2

 

Canadian Malartic Mine

 

The Canadian Malartic mine is a large open pit operation located within the Town of Malartic.

 

Similarly to many large new mining projects, Canadian Malartic has faced challenges since commencement of commercial production in May 2011, during an extended ramp up period as it progresses its throughput to nameplate design capacity of 55,000 tonnes per day at its milling plant. These challenges required modifications to the crushing circuit with the addition of two large cone crushing units, a second pebble crusher and modifications to the ore conveying system which were completed in 2012. Modifications and optimization work has progressed well and the mill was at near name plate capacity (98%) on an operating day basis during 2013.

 

Following continued improvement in mill availability and throughput rates, the mine established a quarterly gold production record of 137,321 ounces in the fourth quarter of 2013. Average daily throughput reached 54,043 tonnes, in line with the third quarter of 2013 and a 17% increase over the corresponding period in 2012. Throughput rate progressed favorably in 2013 with seven quarterly increases since the end of 2011. Cash costs per ounce(3) for the fourth quarter amounted to $713. The mine generated operating earnings of $190.3 million, compared to $259.1 million in 2012. The decrease in profit from mine operations is mainly due to a 14% decline in the US$ price realized on the sale of gold and higher depreciation charges as a result of higher gold output.

 

The Canadian Malartic mine continues to establish new records in 2014. Gold production for the first two months of 2014 reached 96,265 ounces at average cash costs per ounce(3) of US$585.

 

Quarterly mine statistics are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012(1)
    	
 
    
	
(in $000’s)
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
185,774
    	
 
    	
171,298
    	
 
    	
159,195
    	
 
    	
159,381
    	
 
    	
675,648
    	
 
    	
191,080
    	
 
    	
158,503
    	
 
    	
157,134
    	
 
    	
158,658
    	
 
    	
665,375
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs(2)
    	
 
    	
(94,545
    	
)
    	
(91,788
    	
)
    	
(90,043
    	
)
    	
(80,928
    	
)
    	
(357,304
    	
)
    	
(94,635
    	
)
    	
(77,012
    	
)
    	
(88,682
    	
)
    	
(69,105
    	
)
    	
(329,434
    	
)
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
(2,422
    	
)
    	
(2,144
    	
)
    	
(2,274
    	
)
    	
(1,992
    	
)
    	
(8,832
    	
)
    	
(2,546
    	
)
    	
(1,998
    	
)
    	
(2,021
    	
)
    	
(2,359
    	
)
    	
(8,924
    	
)
    
	
Cash generated from mine   operations(3)
    	
 
    	
88,807
    	
 
    	
77,366
    	
 
    	
66,878
    	
 
    	
76,461
    	
 
    	
309,512
    	
 
    	
93,899
    	
 
    	
79,493
    	
 
    	
66,431
    	
 
    	
87,194
    	
 
    	
327,017
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(34,791
    	
)
    	
(37,902
    	
)
    	
(23,683
    	
)
    	
(20,982
    	
)
    	
(117,358
    	
)
    	
(20,058
    	
)
    	
(15,318
    	
)
    	
(15,635
    	
)
    	
(13,909
    	
)
    	
(64,920
    	
)
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
(331
    	
)
    	
(477
    	
)
    	
(576
    	
)
    	
(494
    	
)
    	
(1,878
    	
)
    	
(672
    	
)
    	
(672
    	
)
    	
(812
    	
)
    	
(827
    	
)
    	
(2,983
    	
)
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
53,685
    	
 
    	
38,987
    	
 
    	
42,619
    	
 
    	
54,985
    	
 
    	
190,276
    	
 
    	
73,169
    	
 
    	
63,503
    	
 
    	
49,984
    	
 
    	
72,458
    	
 
    	
259,114
    	
 
    

 

(1)             Balances related to 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine, effective January 1, 2013, which had the impact of increasing mine operating earnings in prior quarters of 2012. See “Changes in accounting policies” section of the MD&A.

(2)             Production costs net of non-cash share-based compensation presented separately.

(3)             Cash generated from mine operations is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

Cash flows and earnings generated from the Canadian Malartic mine were lower in 2013. The decrease is the result of lower gold prices, partially offset by higher gold sales from higher production and lower cash costs. In 2013, 475,277 ounces of gold were produced and 464,991 ounces were sold compared respectively to 388,478 ounces and 394,603 ounces in 2012.

 

Mining

 

Approximately 58.4 million tonnes of ore and waste and 6.9 million tonnes of re-handling from stockpiles were moved during 2013 (179,000 tonnes/day), compared to 50.7 million tonnes of ore and waste and 8.0 million tonnes of re-handling from stockpiles during 2012 (160,000 tonnes/day). The fourth quarter was challenging for the mine after a record of tonnes moved in the third quarter. However, the last three blasts over a surface pillar were successfully executed during the fourth quarter which will improve mining operations going forward. These blasts required special procedures to ensure the safety of Osisko’s employees and the community and impacted productivity adversely.

 

(3) Non-IFRS financial performance measures have no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

3

 

Mining operations continued to be adversely affected in 2013 due to noise and weather constraints. As the mine is located in an urban area, the utilization of the mining fleet is occasionally reduced due to wind conditions to meet the noise-level restrictions. Operating procedures restrict blasting activities when winds are from the southerly direction as a precautionary measure to protect the community from potential NOx emissions. The mine staff continues to work at increasing productivity over the old mine workings and in the northern part of the deposit while ensuring workers safety. Higher grade materials were accessible in greater quantities in the fourth quarter and going forward.

 

Quarterly mine production is as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Ore
    	
 
    	
Waste(1)
    	
 
    	
Total Mined
    	
 
    	
Re-handling
    	
 
    	
Total Moved
    	
 
    	
Overburden
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    
	
Q4 2013
    	
 
    	
4,905,712
    	
 
    	
9,907,438
    	
 
    	
14,813,150
    	
 
    	
1,419,571
    	
 
    	
16,232,721
    	
 
    	
159,592
    	
 
    
	
Q3 2013
    	
 
    	
4,423,224
    	
 
    	
11,334,861
    	
 
    	
15,758,085
    	
 
    	
1,767,602
    	
 
    	
17,525,687
    	
 
    	
304,535
    	
 
    
	
Q2 2013
    	
 
    	
3,604,314
    	
 
    	
10,009,579
    	
 
    	
13,613,893
    	
 
    	
2,036,802
    	
 
    	
15,650,695
    	
 
    	
870,567
    	
 
    
	
Q1 2013
    	
 
    	
4,090,870
    	
 
    	
10,157,993
    	
 
    	
14,248,863
    	
 
    	
1,626,651
    	
 
    	
15,875,514
    	
 
    	
1,783,318
    	
 
    
	
YTD 2013
    	
 
    	
17,024,120
    	
 
    	
41,409,871
    	
 
    	
58,433,991
    	
 
    	
6,850,626
    	
 
    	
65,284,617
    	
 
    	
3,118,012
    	
 
    
	
Q4 2012
    	
 
    	
3,553,080
    	
 
    	
7,846,981
    	
 
    	
11,400,061
    	
 
    	
2,121,248
    	
 
    	
13,521,309
    	
 
    	
627,476
    	
 
    
	
Q3 2012
    	
 
    	
4,852,977
    	
 
    	
9,215,070
    	
 
    	
14,068,047
    	
 
    	
1,976,746
    	
 
    	
16,044,793
    	
 
    	
1,408,530
    	
 
    
	
Q2 2012
    	
 
    	
3,234,013
    	
 
    	
9,545,522
    	
 
    	
12,779,535
    	
 
    	
2,460,224
    	
 
    	
15,239,759
    	
 
    	
1,739,705
    	
 
    
	
Q1 2012
    	
 
    	
4,037,282
    	
 
    	
8,457,681
    	
 
    	
12,494,963
    	
 
    	
1,405,929
    	
 
    	
13,900,982
    	
 
    	
1,954,030
    	
 
    
	
Total 2012
    	
 
    	
15,677,352
    	
 
    	
35,065,254
    	
 
    	
50,742,606
    	
 
    	
7,964,147
    	
 
    	
58,706,753
    	
 
    	
5,729,741
    	
 
    

 

(1)                 Including topographic drilling of 4.9 million tonnes in 2013 and 2.5 million tonnes for the year 2012.

 

During 2013, a total of 18,830 equipment hours were lost due to noise and weather constraints compared to 14,840 equipment hours in 2012. Quarterly statistics are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of Hours
    	
 
    	
(%)
    	
 
    
	
Q4 2013
    	
 
    	
7,670
    	
 
    	
6.3
    	
 
    
	
Q3 2013
    	
 
    	
5,180
    	
 
    	
4.3
    	
 
    
	
Q2 2013
    	
 
    	
4,470
    	
 
    	
3.9
    	
 
    
	
Q1 2013
    	
 
    	
1,510
    	
 
    	
1.4
    	
 
    
	
Q4 2012
    	
 
    	
2,840
    	
 
    	
2.5
    	
 
    
	
Q3 2012
    	
 
    	
5,830
    	
 
    	
5.3
    	
 
    
	
Q2 2012
    	
 
    	
4,510
    	
 
    	
4.6
    	
 
    
	
Q1 2012
    	
 
    	
1,660
    	
 
    	
1.9
    	
 
    

 

On February 13, 2013, the Québec Government approved a new decree which modified the operating parameters of the Canadian Malartic mine. Changes included extending the duration of blasts, increasing the time period during which blasts can be executed, and provided greater access to the northern part of the deposit. The modified parameters provide greater flexibility in day-to-day operations.

 

Milling

 

Production in the fourth quarter of 2013 averaged 54,043 tonnes per operating day and averaged 52,350 tonnes per operating day for the year 2013. Continued optimization of operations at the mill, the two cone crushers and the additional pebble crusher installed in 2012 allowed the mill to reach new records in 2013. In coordination with the technical advisors, the Canadian Malartic team continues to work on improving the mill throughput and enhancing operating efficiencies.

 

Mill feed for the fourth quarter of 2013 averaged 1.04g/t Au, 16% higher than the third quarter. Recoveries continued to exceed average feasibility forecasts by 2%, averaging 88.9% for the year.

 

4

 

Operating statistics at the mill are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Tonnes
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Tonnage
    	
 
    	
Tonnes
    	
 
    	
per
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Available
    	
 
    	
Operating
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Processed
    	
 
    	
per
    	
 
    	
Operating
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Hours
    	
 
    	
Hours
    	
 
    	
(%)
    	
 
    	
(t)
    	
 
    	
Operating Hour
    	
 
    	
Day (1)
    	
 
    
	
Q4   2013
    	
 
    	
2,208
    	
 
    	
2,054
    	
 
    	
93
    	
 
    	
4,647,677
    	
 
    	
2,263
    	
 
    	
54,043
    	
 
    
	
Q3   2013
    	
 
    	
2,208
    	
 
    	
2,061
    	
 
    	
93
    	
 
    	
4,682,530
    	
 
    	
2,272
    	
 
    	
54,133
    	
 
    
	
Q2   2013
    	
 
    	
2,184
    	
 
    	
2,014
    	
 
    	
92
    	
 
    	
4,444,042
    	
 
    	
2,207
    	
 
    	
52,592
    	
 
    
	
Q1   2013
    	
 
    	
2,160
    	
 
    	
2,082
    	
 
    	
96
    	
 
    	
4,234,001
    	
 
    	
2,033
    	
 
    	
48,667
    	
 
    
	
Q4   2012
    	
 
    	
2,208
    	
 
    	
2,052
    	
 
    	
93
    	
 
    	
4,088,021
    	
 
    	
1,992
    	
 
    	
47,535
    	
 
    
	
Q3   2012
    	
 
    	
2,208
    	
 
    	
2,071
    	
 
    	
94
    	
 
    	
3,756,768
    	
 
    	
1,814
    	
 
    	
43,181
    	
 
    
	
Q2   2012
    	
 
    	
2,184
    	
 
    	
1,960
    	
 
    	
90
    	
 
    	
3,236,281
    	
 
    	
1,651
    	
 
    	
38,074
    	
 
    
	
Q1   2012
    	
 
    	
2,184
    	
 
    	
1,890
    	
 
    	
87
    	
 
    	
2,965,456
    	
 
    	
1,569
    	
 
    	
35,728
    	
 
    

 

(1)         2013: In Q4 2013, the mill was shut down for 6 days for scheduled maintenance. In Q3 2013, the mill was shut down for 5.5 days for scheduled maintenance. In Q2 2013, the mill was shut down for 6.5 days, including 5.5 days for scheduled maintenance. In Q1 2013, the mill was shut down for 3 days for maintenance on the conveyor and for SAG mill liner change.

 

2012: In Q4 2012, the mill was shut down 6 days for scheduled maintenance and the second pebble installation. The throughput at the mill was reduced at 42,000 tonnes per day for a 15-day period during the installation of the second pebble crusher. In Q3 2012, the mill was shut down for a scheduled 5-day period for a liner change (secondary crushers, SAG and ball mills). In Q2 2012, the mill was shut down for a 6-day period following a fire at the mill. In Q1 2012, the mill was shut down for a 7-day period for the installation of the first unit of the secondary crusher and one day for maintenance.

 

Production statistics are as follows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Tonnes milled (t)
    	
 
    	
4,647,677
    	
 
    	
4,682,530
    	
 
    	
4,444,042
    	
 
    	
4,234,001
    	
 
    	
17,024,120
    	
 
    	
4,088,021
    	
 
    	
3,756,768
    	
 
    	
3,236,281
    	
 
    	
2,965,456
    	
 
    	
14,046,526
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Grade (g/t Au)
    	
 
    	
1.04
    	
 
    	
0.90
    	
 
    	
0.87
    	
 
    	
0.88
    	
 
    	
0.92
    	
 
    	
0.87
    	
 
    	
0.97
    	
 
    	
0.99
    	
 
    	
1.05
    	
 
    	
0.96
    	
 
    
	
Recovery Au (%)
    	
 
    	
88.6
    	
 
    	
89.2
    	
 
    	
89.7
    	
 
    	
88.0
    	
 
    	
88.9
    	
 
    	
88.8
    	
 
    	
88.7
    	
 
    	
89.2
    	
 
    	
91.2
    	
 
    	
89.4
    	
 
    
	
Gold ounces produced (oz)
    	
 
    	
137,321
    	
 
    	
120,208
    	
 
    	
111,701
    	
 
    	
106,047
    	
 
    	
475,277
    	
 
    	
101,544
    	
 
    	
103,753
    	
 
    	
92,003
    	
 
    	
91,178
    	
 
    	
388,478
    	
 
    
	
Gold ounces sold (oz)
    	
 
    	
136,826
    	
 
    	
123,151
    	
 
    	
109,503
    	
 
    	
95,511
    	
 
    	
464,991
    	
 
    	
111,104
    	
 
    	
95,424
    	
 
    	
95,675
    	
 
    	
92,400
    	
 
    	
394,603
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Grade (g/t Ag)
    	
 
    	
1.06
    	
 
    	
1.09
    	
 
    	
1.12
    	
 
    	
0.86
    	
 
    	
1.04
    	
 
    	
0.78
    	
 
    	
0.74
    	
 
    	
0.75
    	
 
    	
0.77
    	
 
    	
0.76
    	
 
    
	
Recovery Ag (%)
    	
 
    	
72.9
    	
 
    	
68.4
    	
 
    	
69.5
    	
 
    	
71.5
    	
 
    	
70.5
    	
 
    	
69.4
    	
 
    	
60.5
    	
 
    	
66.1
    	
 
    	
73.0
    	
 
    	
67.1
    	
 
    
	
Silver ounces produced (oz)
    	
 
    	
115,562
    	
 
    	
112,637
    	
 
    	
110,823
    	
 
    	
83,597
    	
 
    	
422,619
    	
 
    	
71,227
    	
 
    	
54,011
    	
 
    	
51,193
    	
 
    	
53,842
    	
 
    	
230,273
    	
 
    
	
Silver ounces sold (oz)
    	
 
    	
106,907
    	
 
    	
117,750
    	
 
    	
95,205
    	
 
    	
73,683
    	
 
    	
393,545
    	
 
    	
74,100
    	
 
    	
49,751
    	
 
    	
48,880
    	
 
    	
52,800
    	
 
    	
225,531
    	
 
    

 

Focus in 2013 was to complete the final stage of the mill ramp up to steady state 55,000 tonnes per operating day and to optimize the mining schedule to increase mill feed grade and mine production and to reduce operating costs. The mill is now operating near name plate capacity.

 

Optimization program

 

Since the commencement of operations, Osisko has continued to work on various initiatives to optimize the operations. The initiatives include:

 

a)               Increase throughput rate to name plate capacity of 55,000 tonnes per day

 

·               Add crushing capacity

·               Improve mill availability

 

During the fourth quarter of 2013, throughput rate reached 54,043 tonnes per operating day.

 

b)              Improve mining activities

 

·               Gain flexibility by developing additional working areas

·               Improve drilling and blasting procedures

·               Increase equipment availability

·               Improve productivity over old-mine working areas

·               Gain access to higher grade materials

 

5

 

During the fourth quarter of 2013, grade averaged 1.04g/t, a 16% increase over the third quarter of 2013. The trend continued in 2014 with average grade processed of 1.13g/t in January and February. For the year 2013 tonnes moved per day reached an average of 179,000, a 12% increase over the year 2012.

 

c)                 Optimize costs

 

·               Reduce the use of contractors

·               Improve utilization of supplies and materials

·               Reduce cost of materials through better procurement and logistics

 

In 2013, cash costs per ounce(4) were reduced by 11% compared to the year 2012.

 

Several of these initiatives have been completed and are contributing to improve effectiveness. The Company is maintaining its continuous improvement efforts to optimize operations and is pursuing cost reductions with its suppliers. It anticipates that it will gain further benefits over the upcoming quarters, which should favorably impact production costs.

 

Operating Costs

 

Cash costs per ounce(4) in 2013 stood at $760, compared to $849 in 2012. The improvement is mainly the result of increased throughput and gold production, improved efficiencies and reduction in contractors’ costs. As the operations at Canadian Malartic are further optimized, the operating costs should continue their downward trend.

 

Reserves and Resources

 

As of January 1, 2014, the updated ore reserve estimates stood at 9.37 million ounces at the Canadian Malartic mine. The reserve base is calculated at US$1,300 per ounce of gold and is presented in the table below:

 

Reserve and resource estimates

with a lower cut-off grade of 0.263 to 0.332 g/t Au

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Tonnes
    	
 
    	
Grade
    	
 
    	
Au
    	
 
    
	
Category
    	
 
    	
(M)
    	
 
    	
(g/t Au)
    	
 
    	
(M oz)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Proven Reserves
    	
 
    	
65.9
    	
 
    	
0.92
    	
 
    	
1.94
    	
 
    
	
Probable Reserves
    	
 
    	
215.3
    	
 
    	
1.07
    	
 
    	
7.43
    	
 
    
	
Proven & Probable   Reserves
    	
 
    	
281.2
    	
 
    	
1.04
    	
 
    	
9.37
    	
 
    
	
Measured and Indicated Resources
    	
 
    	
327.0
    	
 
    	
1.06
    	
 
    	
11.10
    	
 
    
	
Inferred Resources
    	
 
    	
48.1
    	
 
    	
0.75
    	
 
    	
1.16
    	
 
    

 

The Company continues to work with Québec’s Ministry of Transport and the Town of Malartic on the deviation of a highway to gain access to the higher grade Barnat deposit, included in the reserve and resource estimates table above. The final layout has been completed, the environmental impact study is expected to be completed by the beginning of the second quarter of 2014 and a request for public hearings will be made by the Company. It is expected that the Barnat deposit will provide higher ore grade mill feed.

 

On February 26, 2014 the Québec Government adopted a decree authorizing the exploitation of the Gouldie deposit. Since then the pre-stripping activity has been initiated for the Gouldie deposit.

 

New Mining Legislation

 

On December 10, 2013, the Québec Government adopted a new mining legislation including requirements for public hearings on mining projects in excess of 2,500 tonnes per day, formation of monitoring committees to promote local benefits and increase disclosure on mining taxes paid and extraction rates from deposits. The new legislation is not expected to have a negative impact on Osisko’s activities.

 

(4) Non-IFRS financial performance measures have no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

6

 

Mining Tax Act

 

Québec Bill 55, which contains amendments to Québec’s Mining Tax Act, received first reading in the Québec legislature on November 12, 2013. The Bill introduces a new method for computing mining tax where the rate for mining taxes on profit has been modified from a fiscal rate of 16% to a progressive rate ranging from 16% to 28% (maximum effective rate of 22.9%) based on the profitability of the operations (% of margin on gross sales). As the regime has not yet been enacted, it cannot be considered as substantially enacted from an accounting perspective; therefore, the impact of these modifications has not been reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Pursuant to an order of the Government of Québec issued on March 5, 2014 a general election will be held in Québec on April 7. As such, the bill may or may not be re-introduced in the Québec National Assembly after the election depending on the outcome.

 

Exploration and Development

 

Prior to mid 2009, the Company’s efforts were focused solely on the development of its flagship asset, the Canadian Malartic mine. Following the securing of the financing, the necessary authorizations and the construction release, the Company began to seek other opportunities to complement the Canadian Malartic mine. The overall objective is for Osisko to achieve the status of a leading intermediate gold producer with annual production of 1 million ounces. The strategy is to create value through the identification and development of gold reserves and resources.

 

To build on its gold mining asset base, the Company has acquired advanced exploration projects, has entered into exploration agreements, has staked ground, and has invested in various public and private exploration companies with promising gold projects. Osisko continues to focus its efforts on its new Kirkland Lake area properties and in Mexico.

 

Osisko enjoys flexibility on its major projects, a benefit of being the sole owner, and thus can select the rate of execution of its investment programs without concern for compromising ownership rights.

 

Upper Beaver Project and Kirkland Lake — Larder Camp

 

On December 28, 2012, Osisko acquired Queenston Mining Inc., a Canadian mineral exploration and development company with a primary focus on its holdings in the historic Kirkland Lake gold camp comprising 230km2 of exploration lands and the Upper Beaver Project. Queenston Mining Inc. (“Queenston”) changed its name to Osisko Mining Ltd. on January 16, 2013.

 

The Queenston transaction provides the Company with a major foothold in a prolific gold camp that has produced in excess of 40 million ounces. Queenston had consolidated the land package over the past 20 years. To date, there have been several satellite deposits identified that could feed a regional mill.

 

The Upper Beaver Project has the following resources as calculated by SRK Consulting, as of November 5, 2012.

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Tonnes
    	
 
    	
Au
    	
 
    	
Cu
    	
 
    	
Contained Au
    	
 
    	
Contained Cu
    	
 
    
	
Category
    	
 
    	
(000’s)
    	
 
    	
(g/t)
    	
 
    	
(%)
    	
 
    	
(000’s ounces)
    	
 
    	
(000’s pounds)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Indicated
    	
 
    	
6,870
    	
 
    	
6.62
    	
 
    	
0.37
    	
 
    	
1,461
    	
 
    	
56,006
    	
 
    
	
Inferred
    	
 
    	
4,570
    	
 
    	
4.85
    	
 
    	
0.32
    	
 
    	
712
    	
 
    	
32,218
    	
 
    

 

The work at Upper Beaver is focused on drilling deep holes to test extensions of known zones. The Company has completed approximately 37,850 meters of drilling since January 1, 2013. Work is currently limited to completion of current holes and compiling information generated during the drilling phase to date, and on conducting basic geological review and interpretation over the land package held in the area.

 

The shaft collar work was completed. Construction of the head frame and surface facilities has been delayed, as well as the shaft sinking. The pause in the project execution plan allows for the review of the construction and development approach with the aim of reducing the capital outlays. This reassessment period resulted in a deferral of approximately $61.5 million of the planned Upper Beaver outlays of $70 million for 2013.

 

The exploration expenditures at Kirkland Lake for 2013 stood at $19.0 million compared to the original budget of $20 million. At the end of 2013, an intensive drilling program has been initiated and in February 2014, Osisko announced the discovery of a potentially large, bulk tonnage disseminated gold deposit on its 100% owned Kirkland Lake project. This discovery, named the “Canadian Kirkland” zone, consists of a previously unreported type of mineralization in this world-class gold camp. For more information, please refer to Osisko’s press release dated February 21, 2014, New Discovery Named “Canadian Kirkland” Confirms Potential for Bulk Tonnage Gold in Kirkland Camp, available on Osisko’s website at www.osisko.com.

 

7

 

Hammond Reef Gold Project

 

Osisko acquired the Hammond Reef gold project located near Atikokan in Northwestern Ontario, through the acquisition of publicly traded Brett Resources Inc. in mid 2010 for $375.0 million. Hammond Reef is a large development project with potential to become a substantial open-pit mine. In the period, efforts were focused on the advancement of the environmental impact assessment.

 

A new resource estimate for Hammond Reef was released on January 28, 2013. As per the estimate, global measured and indicated resources currently stand at 5.43 million ounces gold at an average grade of 0.86 g/t Au and the global inferred resource stands at 1.75 million ounces gold at an average grade of 0.72 g/t (based on 0.50 g/t Au lower cut-off).

 

Hammond Reef Global Resource Estimates

 

	
Category
    	
 
    	
Grade (g/t)
    	
 
    	
Tonnes (M)
    	
 
    	
Cut-off (g/t)
    	
 
    	
Oz (M)
    	
 
    
	
Measured
    	
 
    	
0.90
    	
 
    	
123.5
    	
 
    	
0.5
    	
 
    	
3.59
    	
 
    
	
Indicated
    	
 
    	
0.78
    	
 
    	
72.9
    	
 
    	
0.5
    	
 
    	
1.83
    	
 
    
	
M+I
    	
 
    	
0.86
    	
 
    	
196.4
    	
 
    	
0.5
    	
 
    	
5.43
    	
 
    
	
Inferred
    	
 
    	
0.72
    	
 
    	
75.7
    	
 
    	
0.5
    	
 
    	
1.75
    	
 
    

 

Further, a whittle pit optimized undiluted resource was calculated (US$1,400 whittle pit shell), totaling 5.31 million ounces of gold at an average grade of 0.72 g/t in the measured and indicated category, and 0.28 million ounces of gold at an average grade of 0.65 g/t in the remaining inferred category.

 

Hammond Reef Undiluted Resource Estimates

within US$1,400 Whittle pit shell

 

	
Category
    	
 
    	
Grade (g/t)
    	
 
    	
Tonnes (M)
    	
 
    	
Cut-off (g/t)
    	
 
    	
Oz (M)
    	
 
    
	
Measured
    	
 
    	
0.75
    	
 
    	
175.3
    	
 
    	
0.32
    	
 
    	
4.25
    	
 
    
	
Indicated
    	
 
    	
0.61
    	
 
    	
54.1
    	
 
    	
0.32
    	
 
    	
1.06
    	
 
    
	
M+I
    	
 
    	
0.72
    	
 
    	
229.5
    	
 
    	
0.32
    	
 
    	
5.31
    	
 
    
	
Inferred
    	
 
    	
0.65
    	
 
    	
13.3
    	
 
    	
0.32
    	
 
    	
0.28
    	
 
    

 

Permitting

 

For the Hammond Reef gold project, permitting is subject to approvals from both Federal (Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency) and Provincial (Ministry of the Environment, Environmental Approvals Branch) authorities.

 

·                  The Ontario Minister of Environment provided approval to the Final Amended Terms of Reference for the environmental approval on July 4, 2012 while the Federal Agency had finalized the Environmental Impact Statement Guidelines for the preparation of the Environmental Impact Statement in October of 2011;

·                  A draft Environmental Assessment / Environmental Impact Statement report was submitted on February 15, 2013. The five week comment period ended on April 5, 2013. Comments were received from Aboriginal groups, the public and the government review team. Osisko held different meetings and teleconferences during the quarter with the governments, aboriginal groups and the public, to respond to the various comments raised;

·                  The final Environmental Impact Assessment was submitted for a conformity review on December 13, 2013 and Osisko is pursuing the obtention of permits.

 

8

 

Impairment

 

Osisko’s technical team is progressing on the feasibility study of the project. Due to significant inflation in the mineral industry over the past few years, the preliminary estimate of capital cost for a 60,000 tonnes per day operation ranges between $1.5 and $1.8 billion. Gold output is estimated to average 400,000 ounces per annum at a production cost of $800 to $850 per ounce. The mine life is estimated at 12 years for a total of 4.3 million ounces to be recovered. The group is continuing to review alternatives to optimize capital and operating costs and improve the returns. Under the current project scope, the Hammond Reef gold project requires higher gold prices to justify the investment.

 

Based on preliminary feasibility results and current market conditions in the gold sector, the Company undertook a review of its project at the end of the second quarter of 2013. The Company conducted impairment testing of Hammond Reef in conformity with IFRS practices and determined that an impairment charge of $487.8 million, net of a deferred tax recovery of $43.1 million, was necessary. Accordingly, the project value recorded on the Company’s books was reduced to nil in the second quarter of 2013. The inflation-adjusted post-tax discount rate used in the calculation was 7.55%.

 

The Company will continue to pursue low-cost permitting activities in the near-term and will continue to monitor market conditions and review optimization scenarios.

 

Guerrero (Mexico)

 

The Company has been active in Mexico in acquiring prospective ground to conduct grassroots activities. To date, the Company has acquired approximately one million hectares in the prolific Guerrero Gold Belt.

 

The Company continues to pursue initial grassroots activities including trenching and sampling, studying geochemistry and geophysical data, identifying drill targets and conducting initial drilling. Efforts were hampered by adverse weather conditions, which severely impacted local infrastructures. Osisko is working with various communities to repair the infrastructures and the exploration program has resumed in October.

 

Black Hills property (USA)

 

In March, 2013, Osisko executed an option agreement with Goldfinders LLC to jointly work their property located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, approximately 25 kilometers south of the city of Lead and the former Homestake mine (production between 1878 and 2000 is about 38 million ounces of gold). The property consists of approximately 200 standard lode mineral claims, although additional claims are being considered and will be included into the agreement. The agreement grants Osisko an option to earn a 100% interest in the property on total expenditures of $6.65 million over 6 years and cash payments of $3.0 million.

 

Other grassroots projects

 

In 2013, due to disappointing results of drilling programs completed, several grassroots projects were abandoned and a total amount of $18.0 million was written off in 2013. This amount also includes $3.0 million for the Famatina gold project in Argentina written off due to the declining attractiveness of the investment climate in Argentina. The following projects were written-off in 2013:

 

	
Erika project, Mexico
    	
 
    	
$
    	
0.7 million
    	
 
    
	
Nevada gold projects, USA
    	
 
    	
$
    	
4.2 million
    	
 
    
	
Courville gold project, QC
    	
 
    	
$
    	
2.3 million
    	
 
    
	
Casault gold project, QC
    	
 
    	
$
    	
2.8 million
    	
 
    
	
Au33 gold project, QC
    	
 
    	
$
    	
1.4 million
    	
 
    
	
Famatina, Argentina
    	
 
    	
$
    	
3.0 million
    	
 
    
	
Red Lake Extension property, ON
    	
 
    	
$
    	
0.9 million
    	
 
    
	
Others
    	
 
    	
$
    	
2.7 million
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
18.0 million
    	
 
    

 

Investment in exploration companies

 

In its search for exploration opportunities within the Americas, the Company’s strategy also includes investing in junior mining companies. As at December 31, 2013, Osisko has investments in several junior mining companies, including in Ryan Gold, Bowmore Exploration, Braeval Mining, Threegold Resources, Falco Pacific Resource Group, Nighthawk Gold, Pershimco Resources, Orex Exploration and Mistango River Resources. In 2013, the Company recorded impairment charges of $18.0 million ($0.6 million in 2012) related to those investments.

 

9

 

Sustainability and Community Relations

 

Osisko maintains an active stakeholder program to secure and retain its social license to operate. The program includes maintaining active dialogue with the various parties including governments, participating in community social and economic development projects, as well as funding various initiatives in health, education and sport.

 

On July 5, 2013, Osisko deposited $11.6 million for the Government of Québec, representing the balance of the total guarantee required to cover the entire future costs of rehabilitating the Canadian Malartic mine site. The aggregate deposits for the Government of Québec amount to $46.4 million. Osisko is the first mining company in Québec to deposit its full financial guarantee at commencement of operations, exceeding the legislation in force at that moment in the Province of Québec.

 

The Company has received 41 notices of non-compliance in 2013 for its Canadian Malartic operations. The Company received two administrative fines (each of $2,500) for surface water and final effluent non-compliance as well as a $389,000 regulatory fine regarding the construction of the green wall. The Company is contesting the latter allegation and the regulatory fine. The Company also responds to complaints/inquiries raised by the residents of Malartic. In 2013, some 203 complaints (2012: 457) were filed. The notices of non-compliance and the complaints/inquiries relate to noise, dust, blast suppressions, and NOx emissions during blasting. All are investigated and formal responses are filed with the regulatory agency. Periodically, environmental monitoring results are revised with the Monitoring Committee and the community.

 

The Company continues to pursue mitigation measures and new operating practices to minimize its impact on the community. Several research program and on-going modifications to equipment or operating practices are being pursued or implemented.

 

Mitigation measures have been or are being implemented and include the following items:

 

·                  Implementation of a research and development noise reduction plan for mobile equipment;

·                  Development of a sound prediction system correlating weather conditions and noise dispersion. Recording of data has started and modeling will require at least 6 months of data to establish correlation;

·                  Installation of insulated walls (containers) along ramp and transport roads.

 

During 2013, night operations were regularly suspended to comply with noise standards.

 

Since December 2012, the Company has been working with an independent consultant and various stakeholders to relaunch the Canadian Malartic Monitoring Committee (the “Monitoring Committee”). The Monitoring Committee is a key link between the residents and the management team of the Canadian Malartic mine to monitor compliance to commitments and to provide a formal vehicle for dialogue between the parties. Following the review of the situation, the consultant provided a plan to reactivate the Monitoring Committee, and participated in the selection of a new president and the appointment of six new members. In addition, new non-voting members were appointed from the Town of Malartic, various governmental agencies and the Canadian Malartic mine. Several meetings were held by the new committee and two public meetings were held to discuss the 117 highway deviation and the various potential health concerns with the regional health authorities. No major health issues were identified, and the health authorities are continuing their studies to inform the local residents.

 

As part of its outreach program, the Canadian Malartic Mine in cooperation with the Malartic Mineralogy Museum hosted formal tours of the operations for the third consecutive year. A record of 3,500 visitors participated between the mid-June to mid-September tourist season. The families of Canadian Malartic employees were hosted on site and 950 people participated at the open-house events.

 

Osisko is actively involved in the Malartic community through different initiatives. In 2013, Osisko committed $500,000 to the expansion of the day care center in Malartic (Centre de la Petite Enfance Bambin & Calin), $450,000 for the construction of affordable housing, $250,000 for the celebrations of the 75th anniversary of the Town of Malartic and contributed $206,000 to the fund “Fonds Essor Malartic Osisko (FEMO)” for several local and regional projects. In addition, Osisko, in collaboration with the Town of Malartic, participated in the establishment of a regional training site for first responders.

 

The Company published in late July its fifth annual Sustainability Report. The report covers the 2012 activities and is available on Osisko’s website at www.osisko.com.

 

10

 

Human Resources

 

The mining industry is faced with a highly competitive environment to attract and retain qualified human resources. Osisko has initiated several measures to recruit and retain employees. These include implementation of competitive remuneration programs, training and development opportunities, and providing a safe working environment. The Company has an extensive university and technical school support program by offering work term to students to complement their theoretical experiences with hands-on practical experience. Some 30 internships, along with 50 summer student positions, were offered in 2013.

 

Mr. Robert Wares was recently appointed Senior Vice President, Exploration and Resource Development on February 18, 2014. Mr. Wares, the founder of Osisko, had previously retired in 2012.

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company employed 770 individuals at the following divisions:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
2011
    	
 
    
	
Canadian Malartic
    	
 
    	
677
    	
 
    	
642
    	
 
    	
558
    	
 
    
	
Hammond Reef
    	
 
    	
3
    	
 
    	
25
    	
 
    	
103
    	
 
    
	
Upper Beaver / Kirkland Lake
    	
 
    	
28
    	
 
    	
64
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Exploration
    	
 
    	
10
    	
 
    	
26
    	
 
    	
43
    	
 
    
	
Corporate office
    	
 
    	
52
    	
 
    	
55
    	
 
    	
56
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
770
    	
 
    	
812
    	
 
    	
760
    	
 
    

 

The Company has intensified its efforts to improve its safety performance. The on-site accident frequency has improved significantly during 2013, and it is noteworthy that during five out of twelve months of 2013, no accidents were recorded at Canadian Malartic.

 

In order to align the interest of the employees with those of the shareholders, the Company has a number of equity remuneration programs. Approximately 66% of employees (69% based on admissibility) participate in the Company’s share purchase plan. Directors and officers are also required to have minimum direct shareholdings in Osisko.

 

Gold Market, Energy and Currency

 

Gold Market

 

Precious metals have been under pressure for most of the year and the fourth quarter gold price averaged at US$1,276/oz, the lowest quarterly price since the third quarter of 2010. During the fourth quarter, the price trended lower for the second time in 2013 towards a low of US$1,192/oz before rebounding at the start of 2014. After rising for 12 consecutive years, gold price closed US$453 or 27% lower than the 2012 close at US$1,205/oz and averaged for the year at US$1,411/oz, down 15% from 2012 average of US$1,669/oz.

 

The market was under pressure and mainly driven by the following developments during the year:

 

·                   Eroding demand for bullion as a store value was driven by the strength of the global equities;

·                   The absence of growing inflation;

·                   Signs of U.S. recovery fuelling speculations that the Federal Reserve would finally start tapering;

·                  Exchange-traded funds holdings have fallen more than 30% in 2013 suggesting that institutional investors remain bearish in the face of rising U.S. government bond yields; and

·                   Good physical demand from Asia especially from China.

 

Osisko believes that despite the decrease in the gold price in 2013, the fundamentals of the gold market remains well in place, namely:

 

·                    Expansionary monetary policies and continued effects of the economic problems around the world;

·                    High level of government indebtedness;

·                    Diversification of central bank currency holdings, particularly in emerging markets;

·                    Continued geo-political instability.

 

Global gold mine production continues to be relatively stable. The challenges of new production discoveries, high capital costs, suspension of major projects and permitting issues lead Osisko to believe that global production will remain stable or decline in the near/medium term.

 

11

 

The 5-year historical price is as follows:

 

	
(US$/ounce)
    	
 
    	
High
    	
 
    	
Low
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
Close
    	
 
    
	
2014 (Jan. & Feb.)
    	
 
    	
1,339
    	
 
    	
1,221
    	
 
    	
1,272
    	
 
    	
1,327
    	
 
    
	
2013
    	
 
    	
1,694
    	
 
    	
1,192
    	
 
    	
1,411
    	
 
    	
1,205
    	
 
    
	
2012
    	
 
    	
1,792
    	
 
    	
1,540
    	
 
    	
1,669
    	
 
    	
1,658
    	
 
    
	
2011
    	
 
    	
1,895
    	
 
    	
1,319
    	
 
    	
1,572
    	
 
    	
1,531
    	
 
    
	
2010
    	
 
    	
1,421
    	
 
    	
1,058
    	
 
    	
1,225
    	
 
    	
1,406
    	
 
    
	
2009
    	
 
    	
1,213
    	
 
    	
810
    	
 
    	
972
    	
 
    	
1,088
    	
 
    

 

Energy

 

Osisko’s Canadian Malartic operations benefit from Québec’s low-cost reliable hydro-electric power. The utilization of this clean renewable energy source reduces the impact of volatile oil prices on the operations. However, as with other mining operations but to a lesser extent, oil prices have an impact on operating costs.

 

The oil price variation during the past years is as follows (rounded to the nearest dollar):

 

	
(US$/barrel)
    	
 
    	
High
    	
 
    	
Low
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    
	
2014 (Jan. & Feb.)
    	
 
    	
103
    	
 
    	
92
    	
 
    	
98
    	
 
    
	
2013
    	
 
    	
111
    	
 
    	
87
    	
 
    	
98
    	
 
    
	
2012
    	
 
    	
109
    	
 
    	
78
    	
 
    	
94
    	
 
    
	
2011
    	
 
    	
114
    	
 
    	
76
    	
 
    	
95
    	
 
    
	
2010
    	
 
    	
92
    	
 
    	
68
    	
 
    	
80
    	
 
    

 

Currency

 

The Company is subject to currency fluctuations for its Canadian Malartic operations as about 60% of its costs are denominated in Canadian dollars while the gold produced at Canadian Malartic is sold in US dollars.

 

The exchange rate for the Canadian/US is outlined below:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
High
    	
 
    	
Low
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
Close
    	
 
    
	
2014 (Jan. & Feb.)
    	
 
    	
1.1171
    	
 
    	
1.0614
    	
 
    	
1.0994
    	
 
    	
1.1075
    	
 
    
	
2013
    	
 
    	
1.0697
    	
 
    	
0.9839
    	
 
    	
1.0299
    	
 
    	
1.0636
    	
 
    
	
2012
    	
 
    	
1.0418
    	
 
    	
0.9710
    	
 
    	
0.9996
    	
 
    	
0.9949
    	
 
    
	
2011
    	
 
    	
1.0604
    	
 
    	
0.9449
    	
 
    	
0.9891
    	
 
    	
1.0170
    	
 
    
	
2010
    	
 
    	
1.0778
    	
 
    	
0.9946
    	
 
    	
1.0299
    	
 
    	
0.9946
    	
 
    

 

12

 

Selected Annual Financial Information

(in thousands of dollars, except figures for ounces and amounts per ounce and per share)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013(4)
    	
 
    	
2012(4),(5)
    	
 
    	
2011(4)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Gold ounces produced
    	
 
    	
475,277
    	
 
    	
388,478
    	
 
    	
200,138
    	
 
    
	
Gold ounces sold
    	
 
    	
464,991
    	
 
    	
394,603
    	
 
    	
175,000
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
675,648
    	
 
    	
665,375
    	
 
    	
263,408
    	
 
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
190,276
    	
 
    	
259,114
    	
 
    	
79,452
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss)
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    	
17,997
    	
 
    
	
Basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share
    	
 
    	
(1.04
    	
)
    	
0.23
    	
 
    	
0.05
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Total assets
    	
 
    	
2,222,001
    	
 
    	
2,687,905
    	
 
    	
2,069,242
    	
 
    
	
Total non-current liabilities
    	
 
    	
333,259
    	
 
    	
346,668
    	
 
    	
253,303
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Capital expenditures
    	
 
    	
182,510
    	
 
    	
253,564
    	
 
    	
356,787
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Operating cash flows
    	
 
    	
261,566
    	
 
    	
271,506
    	
 
    	
85,700
    	
 
    
	
Operating cash flows per share (1)
    	
 
    	
0.60
    	
 
    	
0.70
    	
 
    	
0.22
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Average selling price of gold (per ounce sold)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
In CAD
    	
 
    	
1,433
    	
 
    	
1,668
    	
 
    	
1,675
    	
 
    
	
In USD (3)
    	
 
    	
1,388
    	
 
    	
1,669
    	
 
    	
1,667
    	
 
    
	
Cash costs per ounce (1)(2)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
In CAD
    	
 
    	
760
    	
 
    	
849
    	
 
    	
952
    	
 
    
	
In USD (3)
    	
 
    	
738
    	
 
    	
849
    	
 
    	
955
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash margin per ounce (1)(2)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
In CAD
    	
 
    	
673
    	
 
    	
819
    	
 
    	
723
    	
 
    
	
In USD (3)
    	
 
    	
650
    	
 
    	
820
    	
 
    	
712
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Shares outstanding (in thousands)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Basic weighted average
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
388,577
    	
 
    	
383,372
    	
 
    
	
Diluted weighted average
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
390,874
    	
 
    	
389,933
    	
 
    

 

(1)            “Operating cash flows per share”, “cash costs per ounce” and “cash margin per ounce” are non-IFRS financial performance measures with no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

(2)            Using actual exchange rates at the date of the transactions.

(3)            Using the weighted average exchange rate for the period, based on monthly sales and costs.

(4)            Financial information in Canadian dollars and prepared in accordance with IFRS.

(5)            Balances related to 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine. See “Changes in accounting policies” section of the MD&A.

 

The average prices of gold and silver in US$ are summarized below:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Year ended December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
Year ended December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Realized prices
    	
 
    	
Market prices
    	
 
    	
Realized prices
    	
 
    	
Market prices
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
per ounce (i)
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
per ounce (i)
    	
 
    
	
Gold
    	
 
    	
1,388
    	
 
    	
1,411
    	
 
    	
1,669
    	
 
    	
1,669
    	
 
    
	
Silver
    	
 
    	
23
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
31
    	
 
    	
31
    	
 
    

 

(i)                     Market prices are based on the average London PM fixing for gold and average fixing for silver.

 

In 2013, earnings from mine operations amounted to $190.3 million, the net loss was $455.1 million and operating cash flows reached $261.6 million, compared to earnings from mine operations of $259.1 million, net earnings of $90.8 million and operating cash flows of $271.5 million in 2012. The decrease in the average gold price in 2013 is responsible for the lower earnings from mine operations in 2013, even though the Company continued to reduce its production costs (per ounce produced). The net loss in 2013 is the result of an impairment charge of $487.8 million (net of a deferred tax recovery of $43.1 million) on the Hammond Reef gold project. Excluding this non-cash charge, net earnings would have reached $32.7 million in 2013.

 

In 2011, Osisko achieved commercial production and generated its first revenues from production in the second quarter of that year. As a result, earnings from mine operations, net earnings and operating cash flows were lower than in 2012, the first full year of commercial production.

 

13

 

Overview of Financial Results

 

Financial Summary — Year 2013

 

·                  Net loss of $455.1 million or $1.04 per basic and diluted share compared to net earnings of $90.8 million or $0.23 per basic and diluted share in 2012;

·                  Revenues of $675.6 million in 2013 compared to $665.4 million in 2012;

·                  Mine operating earnings of $190.3 million in 2013 compared to $259.1 million in 2012;

·                  Operating cash flows of $261.6 million in 2013 compared to $271.5 million in 2012;

·                  464,991 ounces of gold sold at an average price of US$1,388/oz compared to 394,603 ounces of gold sold at an average price of US$1,669/oz in 2012.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, Osisko incurred a net loss of $455.1 million (net loss per share of $1.04) compared to net earnings of $90.8 million (net earnings per share of $0.23) for the comparative period in 2012. The net loss in 2013 is the result of an impairment charge of $487.8 million, net of a deferred tax recovery of $43.1 million, on the Hammond Reef gold project. Excluding this non-cash charge, net earnings would have reached $32.7 million in 2013. Lower realized gold prices, partially offset by increased production and sales, resulted in lower earnings from mine operations in 2013. In addition, Osisko wrote-off mining assets for $18.0 million in 2013 compared to $0.6 million in 2012.

 

Excluding specific non-cash items, adjusted net earnings(5) amounted to $116.0 million ($0.27 per share) for 2013 compared to $199.8 million ($0.51 per share) in 2012.

 

Total precious metal sales amounted to $675.6 million in 2013, comprising of 464,991 ounces of gold and 393,545 ounces of silver, compared to precious metal sales of $665.4 million in 2012, comprising of 396,603 ounces of gold and 225,531 ounces of silver.

 

The Canadian Malartic mine generated operating earnings of $190.3 million in 2013 compared to $259.1 million in 2012. The cash margin(5) amounted $673 per ounce in 2013, a decrease of $146 per ounce when compared to $819 per ounce in 2012. The decrease is the result of a decrease of $235 per ounce in the average selling price of gold, partially offset by a decrease of $89 per ounce in the cash costs per ounce(5).

 

(5) Non-IFRS financial performance measures have no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

14

 

Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss)

 

The following table presents a summarized Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands of dollars):

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012(1)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
(a)
    	
 
    	
675,648
    	
 
    	
665,375
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(359,182
    	
)
    	
(332,417
    	
)
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(8,832
    	
)
    	
(8,924
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(117,358
    	
)
    	
(64,920
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
190,276
    	
 
    	
259,114
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
General and administrative expenses
    	
 
    	
(c)
    	
 
    	
(32,371
    	
)
    	
(29,361
    	
)
    
	
Exploration and evaluation expenses
    	
 
    	
(d)
    	
 
    	
(12,966
    	
)
    	
(10,833
    	
)
    
	
Write-off of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
(e)
    	
 
    	
(17,950
    	
)
    	
(617
    	
)
    
	
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
(f)
    	
 
    	
(530,878
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) from operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(403,889
    	
)
    	
218,303
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Other expenses - net
    	
 
    	
(g)
    	
 
    	
(49,132
    	
)
    	
(48,120
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) before income and   mining taxes
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(453,021
    	
)
    	
170,183
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
(h)
    	
 
    	
(2,082
    	
)
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    

 

(1)         Balances related to 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine. See “Changes in accounting policies” section of the MD&A.

 

(a)         Revenues are comprised of the following:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
selling price
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
selling price
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
Ounces
    	
 
    	
revenues
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
Ounces
    	
 
    	
revenues
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
Sold
    	
 
    	
($000’s)
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
Sold
    	
 
    	
($000’s)
    	
 
    
	
Gold
    	
 
    	
1,433
    	
 
    	
464,991
    	
 
    	
666,260
    	
 
    	
1,668
    	
 
    	
394,603
    	
 
    	
658,354
    	
 
    
	
Silver
    	
 
    	
24
    	
 
    	
393,545
    	
 
    	
9,388
    	
 
    	
31
    	
 
    	
225,531
    	
 
    	
7,021
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
675,648
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
665,375
    	
 
    

 

(b)         Production costs amounted to $359.2 million in 2013 compared to $332.4 million in 2012. Higher production costs of ounces sold in 2013 are mainly the result of higher sales, partially offset by a decrease in production costs per ounce produced. The increase in depreciation expense is mainly due to higher depreciable property, plant and equipment and higher production. In 2013, earnings from mine operations represented 28% of sales (mine operating costs were 72% of sales), compared to 39% (mine operating costs were 61% of sales), in 2012. The difference is mainly the result of lower selling prices and higher depreciation, partially offset by a decrease in production costs per ounce produced and higher sales in ounces.

 

(c)          General and administrative expenses (G&A) increased by $3.0 million in 2013 compared to 2012. Salaries and fringe benefits were $13.4 million in 2013 compared to $12.2 million in 2012, an increase of $1.2 million mainly due to higher bonuses following increase in production. Share-based compensation from share options decreased to $5.2 million in 2013 from $6.1 million in 2012. The decrease is mainly due to lower weighted average fair values of options granted caused by lower common share prices for the 2013 and 2012 grants. Other general and administrative expenses increased by $2.7 million to reach $13.8 million in 2013. G&A expenses in the first quarter of 2013, following the acquisition of Queenston, increased G&A expenses during that period. These additional G&A expenses from the acquisition of Queenston were reduced to nil in the following quarters.

 

(d)         Exploration and evaluation expenses reached $13.0 million in 2013 compared to $10.8 million in 2012 as a result of Hammond Reef for which investments were capitalized prior to the impairment booked in the second quarter of 2013.

 

15

 

(e)          Write-offs of property, plant and equipment are related to abandoned exploration projects and amounted to $18.0 million in 2013 compared to $0.6 million in 2012.

 

(f)           In 2013, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $530.9 million, representing 100% of the property, plant and equipment related to the Hammond Reef gold project. For more details, refer to the Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment section of this MD&A.

 

(g)          Other net expenses in 2013 include finance costs of $31.2 million, an impairment charge on investments of $10.6 million, a net loss on financial assets of $1.8 million, a loss on foreign exchange of $6.3 million and a share of loss of associates of $1.1 million, partially offset by interest income of $1.8 million.

 

In 2012, other net expenses include finance costs of $30.8 million, an impairment charge on investments of $12.4 million and a net loss on financial assets of $6.2 million (including a loss of $5.1 million on the initial investment in Queenston), partially offset by a gain on foreign exchange of $1.9 million and interest income of $1.5 million.

 

(h)         The effective income tax rate in 2013 is 0.5% compared to 46.7% in 2012. The main element that impacted the effective income tax rates in 2013 is the impairment charge of $530.9 million on the Hammond Reef gold project.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As at December 31, 2013, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash amounted to $210.5 million compared to $155.5 million as at December 31, 2012, as summarized below:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
(In thousands of dollars)
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
161,405
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    
	
Short-term investments
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
19,357
    	
 
    
	
Restricted cash
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Current
    	
 
    	
560
    	
 
    	
4,563
    	
 
    
	
Non-current
    	
 
    	
48,490
    	
 
    	
38,362
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
210,455
    	
 
    	
155,511
    	
 
    

 

Short-term investments were acquired following the acquisition of Queenston as at December 28, 2012 and were converted into cash and cash equivalents during the first quarter of 2013 to increase the flexibility of available liquidities. The Company has also collected in June the $30.0 million note receivable from Kirkland Lake Gold Inc. related to the sale of properties by Queenston prior to its acquisition by Osisko.

 

On July 5, 2013, Osisko deposited $11.6 million for the Government of Québec, representing the balance of the total guarantee required to cover the entire future costs of rehabilitating the Canadian Malartic mine site. The aggregate deposits for the Government of Québec amount to $46.4 million.

 

As at December 31, 2012, an amount of $4.0 million of restricted cash was pledged as security against a letter of credit issued to Hydro-Québec for the installation of a new electrical transmission line for the Canadian Malartic mine, which was completed in 2010. The letter of credit was released in the first quarter of 2013. An additional amount of $0.5 million was also given as a guarantee for the completion of the relocation program of the southern neighborhood of the Town of Malartic and is outstanding as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

During 2013, the Company’s reimbursements to long-term debt providers totalled $39.2 million.

 

16

 

The following table summarizes the financings completed in the 2012 and 2013:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Gross
    	
 
    	
Net Cash
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
No of Shares/
    	
 
    	
Price
    	
 
    	
Proceeds
    	
 
    	
Proceeds
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Units
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
($000’s)
    	
 
    	
($000’s)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
2013
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Private placement — flow-through shares
    	
 
    	
1,416,400
    	
 
    	
6.25
    	
 
    	
8,853
    	
 
    	
8,769
    	
 
    
	
Exercise of Options
    	
 
    	
668,634
    	
 
    	
2.58
    	
 
    	
1,725
    	
 
    	
1,725
    	
 
    
	
Employee Share Purchase Plan — Employee Portion
    	
 
    	
461,768
    	
 
    	
5.00
    	
 
    	
2,307
    	
 
    	
2,307
    	
 
    
	
Total
    	
 
    	
2,546,802
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,885
    	
 
    	
12,801
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
2012
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Exercise of Options
    	
 
    	
3,862,067
    	
 
    	
4.44
    	
 
    	
17,145
    	
 
    	
17,145
    	
 
    
	
Employee Share Purchase Plan — Employee Portion
    	
 
    	
234,040
    	
 
    	
9.02
    	
 
    	
2,113
    	
 
    	
2,113
    	
 
    
	
Total
    	
 
    	
4,096,107
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
19,258
    	
 
    	
19,258
    	
 
    

 

The amount of principal of long-term debt payments as at December 31, 2013, per calendar year, is as follows: (in millions of dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
RQ and
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
CAT
    	
 
    	
CAT
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
CPPIB
    	
 
    	
CDPQ(1)
    	
 
    	
FSTQ(2)
    	
 
    	
Loan
    	
 
    	
Finance lease
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
2014
    	
 
    	
30.0
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
5.0
    	
 
    	
7.3
    	
 
    	
32.5
    	
 
    	
74.8
    	
 
    
	
2015
    	
 
    	
40.0
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
1.7
    	
 
    	
0.6
    	
 
    	
37.5
    	
 
    	
79.8
    	
 
    
	
2016
    	
 
    	
40.0
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
18.3
    	
 
    	
58.3
    	
 
    
	
2017
    	
 
    	
40.0
    	
 
    	
75.0
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
4.7
    	
 
    	
119.7
    	
 
    
	
2018
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
2.3
    	
 
    	
2.3
    	
 
    
	
Less: imputed interest
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(5.8
    	
)
    	
(5.8
    	
)
    
	
Total debt
    	
 
    	
150.0
    	
 
    	
75.0
    	
 
    	
6.7
    	
 
    	
7.9
    	
 
    	
89.5
    	
 
    	
329.1
    	
 
    

 

(1)              If Ressources Québec (“RQ”) and Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (“CDPQ”) do not exercise their option to convert the debentures into shares.

(2)              FSTQ may elect to convert the loan into shares in the event of a change of control.

 

The following table details the outstanding warrants as at December 31, 2013:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Number of
    	
 
    	
Exercise
    	
 
    	
Potential
    	
 
    
	
Expiry date
    	
 
    	
warrants
    	
 
    	
price
    	
 
    	
proceeds
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
September 30, 2017
    	
 
    	
12,500,000
    	
 
    	
6.25
    	
 
    	
78,125,000
    	
 
    

 

Modifications to long-term debt terms

 

In July 2013, the Company entered into preliminary agreements with CPPIB, RQ and CDPQ to amend certain elements related to its loans. The final agreements were completed and signed in December 2013, effective October 1, 2013. The changes are as follows:

 

CPPIB Loan

 

·                  to base the loan repayments on pre-determined fixed amounts: $30,000,000 in June 2014 and $40,000,000 in June 2015, 2016 and 2017;

·                  to revise the interest rate to 6.875% starting on October 1, 2013;

·                  to cancel the delayed drawdown facility ($100,000,000);

·                  to amend the outstanding warrants originally issued when the loans were initially drawn.

 

17

 

The acceleration clause of the warrants was modified allowing the Company to accelerate the exercise of the 12,500,000 warrants if the common shares of Osisko trade at a price of $8.15 per share for 15 consecutive days. If Osisko were to use the acceleration clause (“compulsory exercise”), CPPIB would be entitled to receive additional warrants that would be exercisable if a change of control would occur in the following 90 days. These additional warrants would be exercisable at the weighted average price at which the common shares have traded during the 5 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the compulsory exercise.

 

The amendments to the existing loan were accounted for as a modification of debt. The total transaction costs related to the amendments amounted to $4,825,000, including $2,314,000 from the changes to the terms of the warrants.

 

Convertible Debentures

 

·                  to delay by three years the debentures repayment to November 2017;

·                  to revise the interest rate to 6.875% starting on October 1, 2013;

·                  to amend the conversion clause to a price of $6.25 per share.

 

The amendments to the existing debentures were accounted for as a modification of debt. The total transaction costs related to the amendments amounted to $1,085,000.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table summarizes the cash flows activities (in thousands of dollars):

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012(1)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash flows
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Operations
    	
 
    	
276,388
    	
 
    	
295,103
    	
 
    
	
Working capital items
    	
 
    	
(14,822
    	
)
    	
(23,597
    	
)
    
	
Operating activities
    	
 
    	
261,566
    	
 
    	
271,506
    	
 
    
	
Investing activities
    	
 
    	
(141,371
    	
)
    	
(262,327
    	
)
    
	
Financing activities
    	
 
    	
(52,019
    	
)
    	
(16,620
    	
)
    
	
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
68,176
    	
 
    	
(7,441
    	
)
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    	
100,670
    	
 
    
	
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
    	
 
    	
161,405
    	
 
    	
93,229
    	
 
    

 

(1)         Balances related to 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine. See “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of the MD&A.

 

Operating Activities

 

Cash flows from operating activities reached $261.6 million in 2013 compared to $271.5 million in 2012. Excluding the non-cash working capital items, cash flows from operations amounted to $276.4 million compared to $295.1 million in 2012.

 

Cash flows from operating activities, before non-cash working capital items, decreased slightly in 2013 compared to 2012. The decrease of $18.7 million is mainly the result of higher production costs by $26.8 million (higher number of ounces sold in 2013) while revenues increased by only $10.3 million due to lower average gold prices.

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash flows used in investing activities amounted to $141.4 million compared to $262.3 million in 2012.

 

In 2013, cash outflows related to investments in property, plant and equipment amounted to $189.1 million (including property, plant and equipment included in accounts payable at the date of acquisition of Queenston of $6.6 million) compared to $253.6 million in 2012. Investments in 2013 are mainly related to Canadian Malartic (stripping costs, sustaining capital and expansion), Kirkland Lake and Upper Beaver. Investments in 2012 are related to the expansion of the Canadian Malartic mine, the installation of the pre-crush circuit and investments on the Hammond Reef project.

 

In 2013, investing activities provided cash inflows of $19.4 million from a decrease in short-term investments and $30.0 million from the collection of a note receivable from Kirkland Lake Gold (from the acquisition of Queenston). Osisko increased its restricted cash during the same period by $6.1 million.

 

18

 

In the 2012, Osisko acquired for $53.3 million of investments, including $42.3 million to acquire 7.8 million common shares of Queenston. Cash and cash equivalents received from the acquisition of Queenston Mining Inc. on December 28, 2012 amounted to $40.5 million.

 

Volatility in the gold price and financial markets in 2013 has led Osisko to review its rate of discretionary spending in exploration and advancing new projects. As a result, the Company has committed in April 2013 to decrease discretionary spending for 2013 by over $80.0 million. It finally achieved a total reduction of $96.3 million, $16.0 million over the initial objective.

 

The following table describes the actual reduction in expenses compared to the revised and original budget (in millions of dollars):

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Revised
    	
 
    	
Original
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Actual
    	
 
    	
budget(a)
    	
 
    	
budget
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Canadian Malartic mine
    	
 
    	
82.5
    	
 
    	
80.8
    	
 
    	
98.0
    	
 
    
	
Upper Beaver project
    	
 
    	
8.5
    	
 
    	
18.5
    	
 
    	
70.0
    	
 
    
	
Hammond Reef
    	
 
    	
5.5
    	
 
    	
7.0
    	
 
    	
10.0
    	
 
    
	
Exploration - capitalized
    	
 
    	
27.2
    	
 
    	
31.6
    	
 
    	
42.0
    	
 
    
	
Capital expenditures(b)
    	
 
    	
123.7
    	
 
    	
137.9
    	
 
    	
220.0
    	
 
    

 

(a)         Excluding variation in accounts payable related to the Canadian Malartic expansion, Hammond Reef, Upper Beaver and Kirkland Lake projects.

 

(b)         The difference between $123.7 million from the table above and $182.5 million presented on the Statement of Cash Flows is explained by $40.0 million capitalized stripping activity and $18.8 million variation in accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to 2012 capital expenditures which are not a part of the original budget of $220.0 million.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash used by financing activities amounted to $52.0 million in 2013 compared to $16.6 million in 2012.

 

Cash used in 2013 is mainly the result of payments on the finance lease and long-term debt of $27.4 million and $11.7 million, interest payments of $22.0 million and long-term debt transaction costs payments of $3.7 million (related to the amendments of the CPPIB loan and convertible debentures). These cash outflows were partially offset by the issuance of common shares from the issuance of flow-through shares ($8.9 million), the exercise of share options and the employee share purchase plan that generated $12.8 million in 2013.

 

In 2012, payments on the finance lease and long-term debt amounted to $22.8 million and $5.0 million, while interest paid amounted to $22.3 million. These cash outflows were partially offset by the issuance of common shares from the exercise of share options and the employee share purchase plan that generated $19.1 million in 2012. In addition, Osisko contracted a new loan of $14.7 million related to a service agreement for the repair and maintenance of major components of the 240-ton haul trucks (repayable in 24 monthly instalments at an interest rate of 0%).

 

19

 

Quarterly Information

 

The selected quarterly financial information for the past eight financial quarters is outlined below: (in thousands of dollars, except for amounts per share)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013(4)
    	
 
    	
2012(4),(5)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    	
Q4
    	
 
    	
Q3
    	
 
    	
Q2
    	
 
    	
Q1
    	
 
    
	
Cash (1)
    	
 
    	
210,455
    	
 
    	
171,590
    	
 
    	
153,695
    	
 
    	
139,278
    	
 
    	
155,511
    	
 
    	
114,874
    	
 
    	
123,376
    	
 
    	
143,766
    	
 
    
	
Working capital
    	
 
    	
132,350
    	
 
    	
80,055
    	
 
    	
83,595
    	
 
    	
68,731
    	
 
    	
91,951
    	
 
    	
36,177
    	
 
    	
71,145
    	
 
    	
32,395
    	
 
    
	
Total assets
    	
 
    	
2,222,001
    	
 
    	
2,188,005
    	
 
    	
2,168,856
    	
 
    	
2,716,288
    	
 
    	
2,687,905
    	
 
    	
2,246,923
    	
 
    	
2,179,048
    	
 
    	
2,145,945
    	
 
    
	
Total long-term debt
    	
 
    	
316,951
    	
 
    	
328,568
    	
 
    	
331,459
    	
 
    	
335,949
    	
 
    	
337,412
    	
 
    	
327,916
    	
 
    	
330,178
    	
 
    	
333,467
    	
 
    
	
Shareholders’ equity
    	
 
    	
1,731,068
    	
 
    	
1,706,919
    	
 
    	
1,690,138
    	
 
    	
2,180,064
    	
 
    	
2,162,018
    	
 
    	
1,765,295
    	
 
    	
1,722,515
    	
 
    	
1,697,776
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
185,774
    	
 
    	
171,298
    	
 
    	
159,195
    	
 
    	
159,381
    	
 
    	
191,080
    	
 
    	
158,503
    	
 
    	
157,134
    	
 
    	
158,658
    	
 
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
53,685
    	
 
    	
38,987
    	
 
    	
42,619
    	
 
    	
54,985
    	
 
    	
73,169
    	
 
    	
63,503
    	
 
    	
49,984
    	
 
    	
72,458
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) attributable to Osisko   shareholders
    	
 
    	
10,488
    	
 
    	
9,755
    	
 
    	
(492,762
    	
)
    	
17,416
    	
 
    	
12,866
    	
 
    	
28,343
    	
 
    	
18,984
    	
 
    	
30,595
    	
 
    
	
Earnings (loss) per share
    	
 
    	
0.02
    	
 
    	
0.02
    	
 
    	
(1.13
    	
)
    	
0.04
    	
 
    	
0.03
    	
 
    	
0.07
    	
 
    	
0.05
    	
 
    	
0. 08
    	
 
    
	
Gold production (oz)
    	
 
    	
137,321
    	
 
    	
120,208
    	
 
    	
111,701
    	
 
    	
106,047
    	
 
    	
101,544
    	
 
    	
103,753
    	
 
    	
92,003
    	
 
    	
91,178
    	
 
    
	
Gold sales (oz)
    	
 
    	
136,826
    	
 
    	
123,151
    	
 
    	
109,503
    	
 
    	
95,511
    	
 
    	
111,104
    	
 
    	
95,424
    	
 
    	
95,675
    	
 
    	
92,400
    	
 
    
	
Cash margin per ounce(2) ($/oz)
    	
 
    	
628
    	
 
    	
616
    	
 
    	
653
    	
 
    	
841
    	
 
    	
865
    	
 
    	
795
    	
 
    	
735
    	
 
    	
878
    	
 
    
	
Weighted average shares outstanding (000’s)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
- Basic
    	
 
    	
438,370
    	
 
    	
437,186
    	
 
    	
436,695
    	
 
    	
436,502
    	
 
    	
391,538
    	
 
    	
388,153
    	
 
    	
387,279
    	
 
    	
385,777
    	
 
    
	
- Diluted
    	
 
    	
438,666
    	
 
    	
437,782
    	
 
    	
436,695
    	
 
    	
436,943
    	
 
    	
392,719
    	
 
    	
390,238
    	
 
    	
389,024
    	
 
    	
390,420
    	
 
    
	
Share price ($/Share)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
- High
    	
 
    	
8.32
    	
 
    	
5.83
    	
 
    	
6.06
    	
 
    	
8.32
    	
 
    	
10.09
    	
 
    	
10.62
    	
 
    	
11.71
    	
 
    	
12.97
    	
 
    
	
- Low
    	
 
    	
2.98
    	
 
    	
3.31
    	
 
    	
2.98
    	
 
    	
5.56
    	
 
    	
7.14
    	
 
    	
7.15
    	
 
    	
6.25
    	
 
    	
9.89
    	
 
    
	
- Close
    	
 
    	
4.71
    	
 
    	
5.21
    	
 
    	
3.48
    	
 
    	
6.03
    	
 
    	
8.00
    	
 
    	
9.74
    	
 
    	
7.00
    	
 
    	
11.58
    	
 
    
	
Price of gold (average US$)
    	
 
    	
1,276
    	
 
    	
1,326
    	
 
    	
1,415
    	
 
    	
1,632
    	
 
    	
1,722
    	
 
    	
1,652
    	
 
    	
1,609
    	
 
    	
1,691
    	
 
    
	
Closing exchange rate(3) (US$/Can$)
    	
 
    	
1.0636
    	
 
    	
1.0285
    	
 
    	
1.0512
    	
 
    	
1.0156
    	
 
    	
0.9949
    	
 
    	
0.9837
    	
 
    	
1.0191
    	
 
    	
0.9991
    	
 
    

 

(1)                       Includes cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments.

(2)                       “Cash margin per ounce” is a non-IFRS financial performance measure with no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A for the definition of “Cash margin per ounce”.

(3)                       Bank of Canada Noon Rate.

(4)                       Financial information in Canadian dollars and prepared in accordance with IFRS.

(5)                       Balances related to 2012 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the adoption of IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine. See “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of the MD&A.

 

During the second quarter of 2013, Osisko took an impairment charge of $530.9 million on its Hammond Reef gold project. Commercial production at Canadian Malartic began in May 2011 and the Company recorded its first sales on the Consolidated Statement of Income in the second quarter of 2011. The Company continued to invest in 2011, 2012 and 2013 in exploration and development projects, including the expansion of the Canadian Malartic mine, the Hammond Reef gold project and the Upper Beaver and Kirkland Lake properties. In December 2012, Osisko acquired Queenston Mining Inc. for $417.5 million.

 

20

 

Fourth Quarter Results

 

·      Gold production of 137,321 ounces;

·      Sales of $185.8 million;

·      Earnings from mine operations of $53.7 million;

·      Operating cash flows of $72.5 million;

·      Net earnings of $10.5 million, or $0.02 per share;

·      Capital investments of $25.2 million;

·      Debt repayment of $10.2 million;

·      Completion of debt amendments reducing interest rates and extending repayment schedules.

 

The financial results for the fourth quarter are as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Revenues
    	
 
    	
(a)
    	
 
    	
185,774
    	
 
    	
191,080
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(94,876
    	
)
    	
(95,307
    	
)
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(2,422
    	
)
    	
(2,546
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(b)
    	
 
    	
(34,791
    	
)
    	
(20,058
    	
)
    
	
Earnings from mine operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
53,685
    	
 
    	
73,169
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
General and administrative expenses
    	
 
    	
(c)
    	
 
    	
(10,149
    	
)
    	
(8,411
    	
)
    
	
Exploration and evaluation expenses
    	
 
    	
(d)
    	
 
    	
(2,847
    	
)
    	
(3,345
    	
)
    
	
Write-off of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
(e)
    	
 
    	
(950
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Earnings from operations
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
39,739
    	
 
    	
61,413
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Other expenses - net
    	
 
    	
(f)
    	
 
    	
(15,135
    	
)
    	
(25,990
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Earnings before income and mining   taxes
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
24,604
    	
 
    	
35,423
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
(g)
    	
 
    	
(14,116
    	
)
    	
(22,557
    	
)
    
	
Net earnings
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
10,488
    	
 
    	
12,866
    	
 
    

 

(a)   Revenues are comprised of the following:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2013
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Average
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
realized price
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
realized price
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
Ounces
    	
 
    	
revenues
    	
 
    	
per ounce
    	
 
    	
Ounces
    	
 
    	
revenues
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
sold
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    	
sold
    	
 
    	
($)
    	
 
    
	
Gold
    	
 
    	
1,341
    	
 
    	
136,826
    	
 
    	
183,452
    	
 
    	
1,698
    	
 
    	
111,104
    	
 
    	
188,694
    	
 
    
	
Silver
    	
 
    	
22
    	
 
    	
106,907
    	
 
    	
2,322
    	
 
    	
32
    	
 
    	
74,100
    	
 
    	
2,386
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
185,774
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
191,080
    	
 
    

 

(b)         Production costs amounted to $94.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $95.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. Ounces produced increased in the fourth quarter of 2013, and production costs per ounce produced decreased. The increase in depreciation expense is mainly due to higher depreciable property, plant and equipment and higher production. In the fourth quarter of 2013, earnings from mine operations represented 29% of sales (mine operating costs were 71% of sales), compared to 38% (mine operating costs were 62% of sales) in the corresponding period of 2012. The difference is mainly the result of lower selling prices and higher depreciation, partially offset by a decrease in production costs per ounce produced and higher sales in ounces.

 

(c)          General and administrative expenses (G&A) increased by $1.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the corresponding period in 2012. Salaries and fringe benefits were $5.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $4.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2012, an increase of $1.3 million mainly due to higher bonuses following increase in production. Share-based compensation from share options increased slightly to $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 from $1.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. Other general and administrative expenses were stable at $3.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $3.2 million in the corresponding period in 2012.

 

21

 

(d)         Exploration and evaluation expenses reached $2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $3.3 million in the corresponding period of 2012 as a result of a general decrease in exploration and evaluation.

 

(e)          Write-offs of property, plant and equipment are related to abandoned exploration projects and amounted to $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2013.

 

(f)           Other net expenses in the fourth quarter of 2013 include finance costs of $6.8 million, an impairment charge on investments of $6.0 million, an unrealized loss on foreign exchange of $2.9 million, partially compensated by interest income of $0.5 million.

 

Other net expenses in the fourth quarter of 2012 include finance costs of $8.0 million, an impairment charge on investments of $15.9 million, an unrealized loss on foreign exchange of $1.2 million, partially compensated by interest income of $0.4 million.

 

(g)          The effective income tax rate in the fourth quarter of 2013 is 57% compared to 64% in the fourth quarter of 2012. The main elements that impacted the effective income tax rates are related to non-deductible impairment charges and unrealized losses on investments.

 

Outlook

 

Mill throughput is expected to stabilize at approximately 55,000 tonnes per day in 2014 with the completion of optimization programs currently in progress. Together with increased contribution from higher grade material in the now accessible northern pit wall, it is anticipated that gold production for the current year will increase to between 525,000 to 575,000 ounces (an increase of 11% to 21% over record 2013 production of 475,277 ounces gold).

 

Cash costs per ounce (6) are estimated between $580 and $635, a 24% to 16% reduction in costs from 2013. Cash costs per ounce(6) in US dollars are estimated at US$527 to US$577 using an exchange rate of 1.10.

 

Capital expenditures for 2014 are estimated at $148.0 million:

 

	
(In millions of dollars)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Canadian Malartic(1)
    	
 
    	
125.8
    	
 
    
	
Exploration and evaluation — capitalized
    	
 
    	
22.2
    	
 
    
	
Capital expenditures
    	
 
    	
148.0
    	
 
    

 

(1)   Includes $65.6 million related to stripping and pit preparation activities.

 

(6) Non-IFRS financial performance measures have no standard definition under IFRS. See “Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

22

 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

 

The following table presents information on the contractual obligations of the Company as at December 31, 2013:

(in thousands of dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Payments due by period
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Between
    	
 
    	
Between
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Less than
    	
 
    	
1 and 3
    	
 
    	
3 and 5
    	
 
    	
After 5
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Total
    	
 
    	
1 year
    	
 
    	
years
    	
 
    	
years
    	
 
    	
years
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Operating leases
    	
 
    	
1,459
    	
 
    	
1,102
    	
 
    	
357
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Purchase obligations
    	
 
    	
11,629
    	
 
    	
11,629
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Obligations under finance lease(a)
    	
 
    	
95,353
    	
 
    	
32,539
    	
 
    	
55,757
    	
 
    	
7,057
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Long-term debt(a)
    	
 
    	
272,052
    	
 
    	
47,352
    	
 
    	
103,618
    	
 
    	
121,082
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
380,493
    	
 
    	
92,622
    	
 
    	
159,732
    	
 
    	
128,139
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    

 

(a)         Including interests.

 

As at December 31, 2013, cash reserved for exploration and evaluation expenses to be incurred for the flow-through shares issue amounts to $7,588,000.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is presented below:

(in thousands of dollars)

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Salaries and short-term employee benefits
    	
 
    	
5,680
    	
 
    	
4,766
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
5,675
    	
 
    	
7,102
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
11,355
    	
 
    	
11,868
    	
 
    

 

In case of a change of control, key management would be entitled to receive termination payments estimated at $25,792,000 as at December 31, 2013.

 

In 2013, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement with funds, certain accredited investors, directors, employees and officers and issued 1,416,400 flow-through shares at a price of $6.25 per share for gross proceeds of $8,852,500. The directors, officers and employees have subscribed to the flow-through shares under the same terms and conditions set forth for all subscribers for a total of 77,200 shares for gross proceeds of $482,500.

 

During the first quarter of 2012, the Company invested $3,000,000 in Braeval Mining Corporation, a mining exploration company of which officers and directors of Osisko Mining Corporation are also investors and/or directors.

 

During the third quarter of 2012, the Company acquired 3,200,000 additional shares of Bowmore Exploration Inc., an associate, at a price of $0.25 per share for a total cost of $800,000. Certain directors and officers of Osisko are shareholders and/or directors of Bowmore Exploration Inc.

 

Off-balance Sheet Items

 

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements other than operating leases for office space as well as letters of credit issued to government agencies. Those letters of credit are 100% secured by deposits (presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet under restricted cash) and are issued to government agencies with respect environmental guarantees. The government agencies may draw on the letters of credit in the event of a default by the Company under the terms of the agreements. As at December 31, 2013, the outstanding letters of credit had a value of $2.0 million.

 

23

 

Outstanding Share Data

 

As of March 18, 2014, 439,617,493 common shares were issued and outstanding. A total of 20,705,905 common share options were outstanding to purchase common shares under the Company’s share option plan and 12,500,000 common share purchase warrants were outstanding.

 

Subsequent Event

 

Unsolicited take-over bid by Goldcorp Inc.

 

On January 13, 2014, Goldcorp Inc. (“Goldcorp”) announced an unsolicited take-over bid to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Osisko Mining Corporation in exchange for $2.26 in cash plus 0.146 of a Goldcorp common share (the “Unsolicited take-over bid”). The Unsolicited take-over bid was originally valid until February 19, 2014.

 

The Board of Directors of Osisko recommended that Osisko shareholders reject Goldcorp’s Unsolicited take-over bid and, on January 29, 2014, filed and mailed to Osisko shareholders the Director’s Circular. As described in the Director’s Circular, the Goldcorp offer is not a permitted bid under the Osisko’s Shareholder Rights Plan. As a result, the Board of Directors, in accordance with the Shareholder Rights Plan, has deferred the rights issuable under Osisko’s Shareholder Rights Plan until such later date as is determined by the Board of Directors.

 

On January 29, 2014, Osisko announced that it has commenced a legal proceeding against Goldcorp in the Québec Superior Court. In the proceeding, Osisko alleged that, in making its Unsolicited take-over bid for Osisko, Goldcorp misused confidential information and otherwise acted in a manner not permitted by the confidentiality agreement between the parties. Osisko also alleged that Goldcorp acted in bad faith and in a manner contrary to applicable law, in actions taken by Goldcorp prior to launching its Unsolicited take-over bid. Accordingly, Osisko sought an order enjoining the Unsolicited take-over bid and further conduct by Goldcorp that Osisko alleges is in breach of the confidentiality agreement.

 

On February 4, 2014, Goldcorp announced that it would not take up and pay for Osisko shares until Québec Superior Court judgement and extended its Unsolicited take-over bid to March 10, 2014. The Québec Superior Court had scheduled a hearing from March 3, 2014 to March 5, 2014.

 

On March 3, 2014, Osisko reached an agreement with Goldcorp to settle the proceeding that Osisko had commenced against Goldcorp in the Québec Superior Court. Pursuant to the settlement, Goldcorp has agreed not to take up and pay for any shares deposited to its Unsolicited take-over bid prior to April 15, 2014. In return, Osisko has agreed to waive the application of its shareholder rights plan on the earlier to occur of April 15, 2014, and the date Osisko enters into any third party transaction, to provide Goldcorp access to due diligence materials beginning on the earlier to occur of April 1, 2014 and the date that Osisko enters into any third party transaction, and to terminate its court proceeding against Goldcorp. The settlement also contemplates that no alternative transaction can be closed prior to April 15, 2014.

 

Osisko is continuing to manage a robust process to aggressively pursue a range of value maximizing alternatives that are in the best interests of Osisko, the Osisko shareholders and other stakeholders. The settlement contemplates that the deadlines described above may be abbreviated if Osisko announces a value maximizing alternative to Goldcorp’s Unsolicited take-over bid prior to April 15, 2014. While Osisko is engaged in a process to pursue value maximizing alternatives, there can be no assurance that an alternative transaction will arise.

 

In relation with the Unsolicited take-over bid, Osisko is incurring significant expenses that cannot be fully estimated at this time for financial and legal advisors. The Company would be required to pay, on the date of the change of control, termination payments to officers and certain employees, all outstanding share options, restricted and deferred shares units would vest, the loans and convertible debentures may become payable at the discretion of the lenders and FSTQ could elect to convert its remaining loan into shares.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company is a gold producer that operates in an industry that is dependent on a number of factors that include environmental, legal and political risks, the discovery of economically recoverable reserves, and the ability of the Company to maintain an economic production. An investment in the Company’s common shares is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. An investor should carefully consider the risks described below and the other information filed with the Canadian securities regulators before investing in the Company’s common shares. If any of the following risks occur, or if others occur, the Company’s business, operating results and financial condition could be seriously harmed and investors may lose a significant proportion of their investment.

 

24

 

The following discussion reviews a number of important risks which management believes could impact the Company’s business. There are other risks, not identified below, which currently, or may in the future, exist in the Company’s operating environment.

 

Financial Risk

 

The Company became a producing company in 2011 and only has a recent history of profitability. The Company pursues its growth through acquisition and development of exploration projects. If additional funds are required, the source of funds that may be available to the Company, in addition to cash flows, is through the sale of additional equity capital or borrowings. There is no assurance that such funding will be available to the Company. Furthermore, even if such financing is available, there can be no assurance that it will be obtained on terms favourable to the Company or provide the Company with sufficient funds to meet its objectives, which may adversely affect the Company’s business and financial condition.

 

In addition, failure to comply with financial covenants under the Company’s current or future debt agreements or to make scheduled payments of the principal of, or to pay interest on its indebtedness, would likely result in an event of default under the debt agreements and would allow the lenders to accelerate the debt under these agreements, which may affect the Company’s financial condition.

 

Commodity Prices

 

Precious metal prices, such as gold prices, fluctuate widely and are affected by various factors beyond the Company’s control, including but not limited to: the sale or purchase of metals by various central banks and financial institutions, inflation or deflation, fluctuation in the value of the United States dollar, and global political and economic conditions. Declines in the prices of gold may adversely affect the Company’s development and mining activities, common shares price, financial results, life-of-mine plans and viability of mining projects. Although the Company believes that the fundamentals of supply and demand will remain robust in the future and participants in various sectors will continue to support the gold price despite uncertainties in the global economy, there is no guarantee that the gold price will not materially decrease. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not utilize any hedging programs to mitigate the effect of commodity price movement.

 

Currency Fluctuations May Affect the Costs of Doing Business

 

The Company’s main activities and offices are currently located in Canada and the costs associated with the Company’s activities are in majority denominated in Canadian dollar. However, the Company’s revenues from the sale of gold and silver are in U.S. dollars and some of the costs associated with the Company’s activities in Canada are denominated in currencies other than the Canadian dollar. Any appreciation of the Canadian dollar vis-à-vis these currencies could increase the Company’s cost of doing business, mainly by reducing its revenues in Canadian dollars. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not utilize any hedging programs to mitigate the effect of currency movement.

 

Risk Linked with Industry Conditions

 

In order to pursue its growth, the Company must acquire and develop exploration and development projects, as well as renew its reserves at Canadian Malartic. Mineral exploration and development is extremely competitive and involves a high degree of risk. The Company must compete with a number of other companies that have greater technical and financial resources. It involves many risks which even a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may not be able to overcome. Most exploration programs do not result in the discovery of significant mineralization and any mineralization discovered may not be of sufficient quantity or quality to be profitably mined. Commercial viability of exploiting any deposits encountered depends on a number of factors including infrastructure, commodity prices, energy costs, inflation, interest rates, financial market conditions, potential litigation, availability of qualified labour and governmental regulations, in particular those in relation to price, taxes, royalties, land use, governmental involvement in the project, importation and exportation duties. Although substantial benefits may be derived from the discovery of a major mineralized deposit, no assurance can be given that minerals will be discovered of sufficient quantity, quality, size and grade on any of the Company’s exploration properties to justify commercial operations nor that any exploration property will be brought into production.

 

25

 

Risk Related to Mineral Reserve and Resource Estimates

 

Mineral reserve and resource estimates are based on assumptions such as metal prices, operating costs, drilling information and assays. Material and prolonged changes in metal prices can have an impact on the recoverability of the reserves and resources. Mineral resource evaluations may also be affected due to variances in geological conditions of a property due to erroneous geological data. Therefore, mineral reserve and resource estimates should be viewed as estimates only with no assurance of achieving the expected tonnages, grades and recovery levels.

 

Risk of Project Delay

 

There is significant risk involved in the development of advanced projects such as the Hammond Reef project and the Upper Beaver project. There could be project delays due to circumstances beyond the Company’s control. Risks include but are not limited to delays in acquiring all of the necessary mining and surface rights, project economics, capital funding, delays in obtaining environmental and construction authorizations and permits, as well as unforeseen difficulties encountered during the development process including labour disputes.

 

Operational Risk

 

In the course of its mining operations, the Company may be faced with various operational risks which may affect the production and financial performance of the mining unit. The risks include workforce availability and stoppages, mechanical breakdown, environmental incidents or adverse environmental conditions, parts and supplies availability, dilution, flooding, availability of process water, power outages, and theft.

 

Risk Linked to Community Relations

 

The Company’s principal asset, the Canadian Malartic mine, is located adjacent to the community of Malartic. Commercial open-pit production of the deposit requires not only the collaboration and support of the town council and residents of Malartic, but also the relocation of a portion of Highway 117, for which permits have not yet been obtained. Although the Company has taken all possible measures to ensure majority community support for the project, there is no guarantee that the Company will continue to retain the social contract during commercial production of the deposit.

 

The Hammond Reef Property is located within the traditional territory of regional Aboriginal communities. Development of the Hammond Reef Property requires the collaboration and support of these Aboriginal Communities. On December 10, 2010, the Seven First Nation Communities of the Rainy River District forming the Fort Frances Chiefs Secretariat, Lac Des Mille Lacs First Nation, the Company signed a resource sharing agreement, creating a commitment by all parties to engage in active consultation and collaboration, as part of the Company’s continued gold exploration and development activities at its Hammond Reef advanced gold project. The agreement came into effect once it had been ratified by the members of the signing communities. Although the ratification process was completed on September 26, 2011, there is no guarantee that the Company will continue to retain the social contract necessary for the development of the project.

 

On March 6, 2012 The Company signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Métis Nation Of Ontario Secretariat Inc. and four regional Métis Communities providing for the funding of a Traditional Knowledge study and to ensure proper consultation in connection with the Hammond Reef project. In 2013, the Company commenced the negotiation of a Shared Interest Agreement with the Métis Nation of Ontario.

 

The Company’s Upper Beaver project and other exploration projects may also be impacted by relations with various community stakeholders. Although the Company continues to maintain an ongoing consultation process with various stakeholders and provides the framework for building a partnership based on transparency and respect, the Company’s ability to develop its mining assets may still be affected by unforeseen outcomes from such community relations.

 

Risk Linked with Government Regulation

 

The Company’s activities entail compliance with the applicable legislation or review processes and the obtaining of land use and all other permits, and similar authorizations of future overall mining operations are subject to the constraints contained in such legislation. The Company believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with such existing laws. Changing government regulations may, however, have an adverse effect on the Company.

 

In particular, the Company is conducting exploration activities in Québec which might be affected by the new Mining Act adopted by the Québec National Assembly on December 10, 2013. Although the Company continues to ensure that its exploration activities receive support from concerned municipals authorities and other stakeholders, amendments to the Mining might affect its exploration projects.

 

26

 

In addition, current political and social debate on the distribution of mining wealth in Québec and elsewhere may result in increased mining taxes and royalties, which could adversely affect the Company’s business and mining operations.

 

Environmental Risk

 

All phases of the Company’s operations are and will be subject to federal, provincial and local environmental regulation in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. These regulations mandate, among other things, the maintenance of air and water quality standards, land use standards, land reclamation and labour standards. They also set forth limitations on the generation, transportation, storage and disposal of solid, liquid and hazardous waste. Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner which will require, in certain jurisdictions, stricter standards and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more stringent environmental assessments of proposed projects and a heightened degree of responsibility for companies and their officers, directors and employees. No certainty exists that future changes in environmental regulation, if any, will not adversely affect the Company’s operations. Environmental hazards may exist on the Company’s properties which are unknown to management at present and which have been caused by previous owners or operators of the properties.

 

Failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations and permitting requirements may result in enforcement actions, including orders issued by regulatory or judicial authorities causing operations to cease or be curtailed, and may include corrective measures requiring capital expenditures, installation of additional equipment, or remedial actions. Parties engaged in mining operations or in the exploration or development of mineral properties may be required to compensate those suffering loss or damage by reason of the activities and may have civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed for violations of applicable laws or regulations.

 

In 2013, the Company received 41 notices of non-compliance pertaining to exceeding noise level parameters, NOx gas production and surpassing limits for over pressure and vibrations during blasting operations. exceeding noise levels and blast-induced vibrations. Although the Company has diligently implemented several mitigating measures to reduce the impact on the Malartic community and continues its efforts to monitor and improve its environmental compliance, the Company may face administrative fines or penal charges in connection with its mining activities.

 

Insurance Risk

 

Although the Company maintains industry standard insurances to protect against certain risks, the Company’s insurance does not cover all the potential risks associated with a mining company’s operations. Moreover, insurance against risks such as environmental pollution or other hazards as a result of production is not generally available to the Company or to other companies in the mining industry on acceptable terms. The Company might also become subject to liability for pollution or other hazards which may not be insured against or which we may elect not to insure against because of high premium costs. Losses from these events may cause the Company to incur significant costs that could have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition and results of operations.

 

Risk on the Uncertainty of Title

 

Although the Company has obtained title opinions with respect to its key properties and has taken all possible measures to ensure proper title to its properties, including filing of necessary documents and payment of rents to local regulatory authorities, there is no guarantee that the title to any of its properties will not be challenged. Third parties may, unbeknownst to the Company, have valid claims underlying portions of the Company’s interests.

 

Risk Linked to Conflict of Interest

 

Certain directors and officers of the Company may also serve as directors and/or officers of other public and private companies and devote a portion of their time to manage other business interests. Furthermore, certain directors and officers of the Company may also serve as directors of other companies involved in mineral exploration and development. Consequently, the possibility of conflict of interest exists at several levels.

 

To the extent that such other companies may participate in ventures in which the Company is also participating, or participate in business transactions with the Company, such directors and officers may have a conflict of interest in negotiating and reaching an agreement with respect to the extent of each company’s participation. Canadian law and Company policy require the directors and officers of the Company to act honestly, in good faith, and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. However, in conflict of interest situations, our directors and officers may owe the same duty to another company and will need to balance the competing obligations and liabilities of their actions, or declare and refrain from voting on any matters in which such directors have a conflict of interest.

 

27

 

Human Resource Risk

 

The Company is dependent on its ability to attract, retain and develop highly skilled and experienced workforce and key management employees. The loss of these employees may adversely affect its business and operations. To this effect, the Company offers competitive remuneration and benefits and it also implemented regular training sessions to improve general and specific skills of its work force. As part of its succession planning, the Company also identified a limited number of high potential employees whose development aims at making them key managers within a short to medium term.

 

Reputational Risk

 

The consequence of reputational risk is a negative impact to the Company’s public image, which may influence its ability to acquire future mining projects and retain or attract key employees. Reputational risk may arise under many situations including, among others, cyber attacks and media crisis. Prior to acquire a particular project, the Company mitigates reputational risk by performing due diligence, which includes a review of the mining project, the country, the scope of the project and local laws and culture. Once the decision to participate in a mining project has been taken, the Company continues to assess and mitigate reputational risk through regular Board and Board’s Committees reviews.

 

Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

The Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”), and the Chief Financial Officer (the “CFO”) of the Company are responsible for establishing and maintaining the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (“DCP”) including adherence to the Disclosure Policy adopted by the Company. The Disclosure Policy requires all staff to keep senior management fully apprised of all material information affecting the Company so that they may evaluate and discuss this information and determine the appropriateness and timing for public release.

 

The CEO and the CFO are also responsible for the design of internal controls over financial reporting (“ICFR”). The fundamental issue is ensuring all transactions are properly authorized and identified and entered into a well designed, robust and clearly understood accounting system on a timely basis to minimize risk of inaccuracy, failure to fairly reflect transactions, failure to fairly record transactions necessary to present financial statements in accordance with IFRS, unauthorized receipts and expenditures, or the inability to provide assurance that unauthorized acquisitions or dispositions of assets can be detected. Internal control procedures provide for separation of duties for receiving, approving, coding and handling of invoices, entering transactions into the accounts, writing checks and wire requests and also require two signers on all payments.

 

The CEO and CFO have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s DCP and ICFR as required by National Instrument 52-109 issued by the Canadian Securities Administrators. They concluded that as of December 31, 2013, the Company’s design and operation of its DCP and ICFR were effective in providing reasonable assurance that material information regarding this report, and the annual consolidated financial statements and other disclosures was made known to them on a timely basis and reported as required and that the financial statements present fairly, in all material aspects, the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of December 31, 2013. The CEO and CFO also concluded that no material weaknesses existed in the design of the ICFR.

 

The Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, believe that any disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, can have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.

 

Basis of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The accounting policies, methods of computation and presentation applied in the consolidated financial statements are consistent with those of the previous financial year.

 

There were no changes to the accounting policies applied by the Company to each of the 2013 quarterly unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements, to those applied by the Company to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

28

 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

 

Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgement based on various assumptions and other factors such as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

(a) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company also makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.

 

The more significant areas requiring the use of management estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, relate to the impairment of assets; the ore reserves and estimates of recoverable gold that are the basis of future cash flow estimates for asset impairments/reversals and unit-of-production depreciation and depletion calculations; the estimated useful life of mining assets; the provision for environmental rehabilitation obligations and income and mining taxes.

 

The Company is also exposed to numerous legal risks. The outcome of currently pending and future proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty. Thus, an adverse decision in a lawsuit could result in additional costs that are not covered, either wholly or partly, under insurance policies and that could significantly influence the business and results of operations.

 

(i)                 Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

The Company’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation expenditure results in certain items of expenditure being capitalized where it is considered likely to be recoverable by future exploitation. This policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular whether an economically viable extraction operation can be established. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after having capitalized the expenditure, a judgement is made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalized amount will be written off to the consolidated statement of income.

 

Development activities commence after project sanctioning by senior management. Judgement is applied by management in determining when a project has reached a stage at which economically recoverable reserves exist such that development may be sanctioned. In exercising this judgement, management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions similar to those described above for capitalized exploration and evaluation expenditure. Such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after having started the development activity, a judgement is made that a development asset is impaired, the appropriate amount will be written off to the consolidated statement of income.

 

The Company’s recoverability of its recorded value of its property, plant and equipment (including mining properties and associated deferred expenditures) is based on market conditions for metals, underlying mineral resources associated with the properties and future costs that may be required for ultimate realization through mining operations or by sale.

 

On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates each mining property and project on results to date to determine the nature of exploration, other assessment and development work that is warranted in the future. If there is little prospect of future work on a property or project being carried out within a three year period from completion of previous activities, the deferred expenditures related to that property or project are written off or written down to the estimated amount recoverable unless there is persuasive evidence that an impairment allowance is not required. The amounts shown for mineral properties and for mineral property evaluation costs represent costs incurred to date net of mining duties and tax credits less write-downs, if appropriate, and are not intended to reflect present or future values.

 

29

 

The recoverable amounts of property, plant and equipment are determined using the higher of value in use or fair value less costs of disposal. Value in use consists of the net present value of future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset in its current condition based on observable data. Fair value less costs of disposal consists of the expected sale price (the amount that a market participant would pay for the asset) of the asset net of transaction costs. The calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management. These cash flow projections are based on expected recoverable ore reserves, selling prices of metals and operating costs. Any changes in the quality and quantity of recoverable ore reserves, expected selling prices and operating costs could materially affect the estimated fair value of mining assets, which could result in material write-downs or write-offs in the future.

 

(ii)             Ore reserves and mineral resource estimates

 

Ore reserves are estimates of the amount of ore that can be economically and legally extracted from the Company’s mining properties. The Company estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by appropriately qualified persons relating to the geological and technical data on the size, depth, shape and grade of the ore body and suitable production techniques and recovery rates. Such an analysis requires complex geological judgements to interpretation of the data. The estimation of recoverable reserves is based upon factors such as estimates of foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, future capital requirements, and production costs along with geological assumptions and judgements made in estimating the size and grade of the ore body.

 

The Company estimates and reports ore reserves under the principles contained within the National Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”) for the Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects in Canada. The NI 43-101 requires the use of reasonable investment assumptions — including:

 

(a) Future production estimates — which include proven and probable reserves, resource estimates and committed expansions;

 

(b) Expected future commodity prices, based on current market price, forward prices and the Company’s assessment of the long-term average price; and

 

(c) Future cash costs of production, capital expenditure and rehabilitation obligations.

 

Consequently, management will form a view of forecast sales prices, based on current and long-term historical average price trends. For example, if current prices remain below long-term historical averages for an extended period of time, management may assume that lower prices will prevail in the future and as a result, those lower prices are used to estimate reserves under the NI 43-101. Lower price assumptions generally result in lower estimates of reserves.

 

As the economic assumptions used may change and as additional geological information is produced during the operation of a mine, estimates of reserves may change. Such changes may impact the Company’s reported financial position and results which include:

 

(a) The carrying value of property, plant and equipment may be affected due to changes in estimated future cash flows;

 

(b) Amortization charges in profit or loss may change where such charges are determined using the units of production method, or where the useful life of the related assets change;

 

(c) Provisions for environmental restoration obligations may change - where changes to the reserve estimates affect expectations about when such activities will occur and the associated cost of these activities; and

 

(d) The recognition and carrying value of deferred income tax assets may change due to changes in the judgements regarding the existence of such assets and in estimates of the likely recovery of such assets.

 

(iii)         Estimated useful life of mining assets

 

All mining assets are amortized using the units-of-production method where the mine operating plan calls for production from well-defined ore reserve over proved and probable reserves. For mobile and other equipment, the straight-line method is applied over the estimated useful life of the asset which does not exceed the estimated mine life based on proved and probable ore reserve as the useful lives of these assets are considered to be limited to the life of the relevant mine.

 

30

 

The calculation of the units-of-production rate of amortization could be impacted to the extent that actual production in the future is different from current forecast production based on proved and probable ore reserve. This would generally arise when there are significant changes in any of the factors or assumptions used in estimating ore reserve.

 

Management estimates the useful lives of mining assets based on the period during which the assets are expected to be available for use. The amounts and timing of recorded expenses for amortization of mining assets for any period as well as their net recoverable value amounts are affected by these estimated useful lives. The estimates are reviewed at least annually and are updated if expectations change as a result of changes in the ore reserves, of physical wear and tear, technical or commercial obsolescence and legal or other limits to use. It is possible that changes in these factors may cause significant changes in the estimated useful lives of the Company’s mining assets in the future, therefore affecting the amortization and net realizable value of these assets.

 

(iv)           Provision for environmental restoration obligations

 

The Company’s mining and exploration activities are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. The Company recognizes management’s best estimate for decommissioning and restoration obligations in the period in which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in future periods could differ materially from the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount rates could affect the carrying amount of this provision. Such changes could similarly impact the useful lives of assets depreciated on a straight-line-basis, where those lives are limited to the life of mine.

 

(v)               Income and mining taxes

 

The Company is subject to income and mining taxes in some jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in determining the total provision for income and mining taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Company recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income and mining tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made.

 

(b) Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

 

Impairment of available-for-sale equity investment and investment in associates

 

The Company follows the guidance of IAS 39 to determine when an available-for-sale equity investment is impaired. The Company also applies IAS 39 to determine whether it is necessary to recognize any impairment loss with respect to its net investment in an associate. This determination requires significant judgement in evaluating if a decline in fair value is significant or prolonged, which triggers an impairment loss. In making this judgement, the Company’s management evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost, the volatility of the investment and the financial health and business outlook for the investee, including factors such as the current and expected status of the investee’s exploration projects and changes in financing cash flows.

 

Changes in Accounting Policies

 

The Company has adopted the following new and revised standards, along with any consequential amendments, effective January 1, 2013. These changes were made in accordance with the applicable transitional provisions.

 

IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements, (“IAS 1”)

 

The Company has adopted the amendments to IAS 1 effective January 1, 2013. These amendments required the Company to group other comprehensive income items based on whether or not they may be reclassified to net earnings or loss in the future. The Company has reclassified comprehensive income items of the comparative period. These changes did not result in any adjustments to other comprehensive income or comprehensive income, as other comprehensive income items are composed solely of items that may be reclassified subsequently to net earnings or loss.

 

31

 

IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements, (“IFRS 10”)

 

IFRS 10 replaces the guidance on control and consolidation in IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12, Consolidation — Special Purpose Entities. IFRS 10 requires consolidation of an investee only if the investor possesses power over the investee, has exposure to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. Detailed guidance is provided on applying the definition of control. The accounting requirements for consolidation have remained largely consistent with IAS 27. The Company assessed its consolidation conclusions on January 1, 2013 and determined that the adoption of IFRS 10 did not result in any change in the consolidation status of any of its subsidiaries and investees.

 

IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements, (“IFRS 11”)

 

IFRS 11 supersedes IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures and requires joint arrangements to be classified either as joint operations or joint ventures depending on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor that jointly controls the arrangement. For joint operations, a company recognizes its share of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the joint operation. An investment in a joint venture is accounted for using the equity method as set out in IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. The adoption of IFRS 11 did not affect the Company.

 

IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities, (“IFRS 12”)

 

IFRS 12 establishes disclosure requirements for interests in other entities, such as subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates, and unconsolidated structured entities. The standard carries forward existing disclosures and also introduces significant additional disclosure that address the nature of, and risks associated with, an entity’s interests in other entities. The standard includes disclosure requirements for entities covered under IFRS 10 and IFRS 11. The adoption of IFRS 12 resulted in incremental disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement, (“IFRS 13”)

 

IFRS 13 provides a single framework for measuring fair value. The measurement of the fair value of an asset or liability is based on assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability under current market conditions, including assumptions about risk. The Company adopted IFRS 13 on January 1, 2013 on a prospective basis. The adoption of IFRS 13 did not require any adjustments to the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure fair value and did not result in any measurement adjustments as at January 1, 2013.

 

The Company’s finance department is responsible for performing the valuation of financial instruments at each reporting date, including Level 3 fair values. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers into and out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. The Company added additional disclosures on fair value in its consolidated financial statements.

 

IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine, (“IFRIC 20”)

 

IFRIC 20 provides guidance on the accounting for the costs of stripping activities during the production phase of surface mining when two benefits accrue to the entity as a result of the stripping: useable ore that can be used to produce inventory and improved access to further quantities of material that will be mined in the future periods. The Company adopted IFRIC 20 effective January 1, 2013. Upon adoption of IFRIC 20, the Company assessed the stripping asset on the balance sheet as at January 1, 2012 and determined that there are identifiable components of the ore body with which this stripping asset can be associated, and therefore no balance sheet adjustment was recorded at that date. The adoption of IFRIC 20 has resulted in increased capitalization of waste stripping costs and a reduction in mine operating costs in 2012. If the Company had not adopted IFRIC 20, the net loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 would have increased, the net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012 would have decreased and capitalized waste stripping costs for the current and comparative years would have decreased.

 

32

 

The impact of adopting IFRIC 20 in the prior year consolidated financial statements is presented below:

 

(a)         Adjustments to the consolidated balance sheet:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
As at December 31,
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
As at December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Inventories
    	
 
    	
73,795
    	
 
    	
(3,314
    	
)
    	
70,481
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
2,329,773
    	
 
    	
22,773
    	
 
    	
2,352,546
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining taxes
    	
 
    	
(60,426
    	
)
    	
(7,095
    	
)
    	
(67,521
    	
)
    
	
Increase in retained earnings
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

(b)         Adjustments to the consolidated statement of income:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Mine operating costs
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
(353,827
    	
)
    	
21,410
    	
 
    	
(332,417
    	
)
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
(62,969
    	
)
    	
(1,951
    	
)
    	
(64,920
    	
)
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
(72,300
    	
)
    	
(7,095
    	
)
    	
(79,395
    	
)
    
	
Increase in net earnings
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Increase in net earnings per share and diluted net   earnings per share
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
0.03
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

33

 

(c)          Adjustments to the consolidated statement of cash flows:

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    	
Impact of
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    	
IFRIC 20
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(previously stated)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(adjusted)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    	
$
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings
    	
 
    	
78,424
    	
 
    	
12,364
    	
 
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
Adjusted for the following items:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Depreciation
    	
 
    	
63,603
    	
 
    	
1,951
    	
 
    	
65,554
    	
 
    
	
Income and mining tax expense
    	
 
    	
72,300
    	
 
    	
7,095
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    
	
Change in non-cash working capital item:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Increase in inventories
    	
 
    	
(24,780
    	
)
    	
3,314
    	
 
    	
(21,466
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
24,724
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
(228,840
    	
)
    	
(24,724
    	
)
    	
(253,564
    	
)
    
	
Net cash flows used in investing activities
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
(24,724
    	
)
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

Financial Instruments

 

All financial instruments are required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. The fair value is based on quoted market prices, unless the financial instruments are not traded in an active market. In this case, the fair value is determined by using valuation techniques like the Black-Scholes option pricing model or other valuation techniques. Measurement in subsequent periods depends on the classification of the financial instrument. A description of financial instruments and their fair value is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

Accounting Standards Issued but not yet Applied

 

The Company has not yet adopted certain standards, interpretations to existing standards and amendments which have been issued but have an effective date of later than January 1, 2013. Many of these updates are not relevant to the Company and are therefore not discussed herein.

 

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”)

 

In November 2009 and October 2010, the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) issued the first phase of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. In November 2013, the IASB issued a new general hedge accounting standard, which forms part of IFRS 9. The new standard removes the January 1, 2015 effective date of IFRS 9. The new mandatory effective date will be determined once the classification and measurement and impairment phases of IFRS 9 are finalized.

 

This standard is part of a wider project to replace IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (“IAS 39”). IFRS 9 replaces the current multiple classification and measurement models for financial assets and liabilities with a single model that has only two classification categories: amortized cost and fair value. The basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset or liability. It also introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The mandatory effective date is not yet determined; however, early adoption of the new standard is still permitted. The Company does not intend to early adopt IFRS 9 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2014. The extent of the impact of adoption of IFRS 9 has not yet been determined.

 

34

 

IFRIC 21, Levies (“IFRIC 21”)

 

In May 2013, the IASB issued International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) 21, Levies. IFRIC 21 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and is to be applied retrospectively. IFRIC 21 provides guidance on accounting for levies in accordance with IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. The interpretation defines a levy as an outflow from an entity imposed by a government in accordance with legislation and confirms that an entity recognizes a liability for a levy only when the triggering event specified in the legislation occurs. The Company will adopt IFRIC 21 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning January 1, 2014. The extent of the impact of adoption of IFRIC 21 has not yet been determined.

 

Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures

 

The Company has included certain non-IFRS measures including “cash generated from mine operations”, “cash costs per ounce”, “operating cash flows per share”, “cash margin per once”, “adjusted net earnings” and “adjusted net earnings per share” to supplement its consolidated financial statements, which are presented in accordance with IFRS.

 

The Company believes that these measures, together with measures determined in accordance with IFRS, provide investors with an improved ability to evaluate the underlying performance of the Company. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS, and therefore they may not be comparable to similar measures employed by other companies. The data is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

Comparative figures have been adjusted to reflect the adoption of IFRIC 20.

 

Cash generated from mine operations

 

“Cash generated from mine operations” is defined as “Revenues” for a certain period less “Production costs” (excluding non—cash “Share-based compensation”) and “Royalties”. “Cash generated from mine operations” less “Depreciation” and “Share-based compensation” results in “Earnings from mine operations”. The reconciliation table can be found in page 3 of this MD&A.

 

Cash costs per ounce

 

“Cash costs per ounce” is defined as the production costs of one ounce of gold excluding non-cash costs for a certain period. “Cash costs per ounce” is obtained from “Production costs” and “Royalties” less non-cash “Share-based compensation” and “By-product credits (silver sales)”, adjusted for “Production inventory variation” for the period, divided by the “Number of ounces of gold produced” for the period.

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
Gold ounces produced
    	
 
    	
137,321
    	
 
    	
101,544
    	
 
    	
475,277
    	
 
    	
388,478
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(in thousands of dollars, except   per ounce)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Production costs
    	
 
    	
94,876
    	
 
    	
95,307
    	
 
    	
359,182
    	
 
    	
332,417
    	
 
    
	
Royalties
    	
 
    	
2,422
    	
 
    	
2,546
    	
 
    	
8,832
    	
 
    	
8,924
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
(316
    	
)
    	
(579
    	
)
    	
(1,838
    	
)
    	
(2,809
    	
)
    
	
By-product credit (silver sales)
    	
 
    	
(2,322
    	
)
    	
(2,386
    	
)
    	
(9,388
    	
)
    	
(7,020
    	
)
    
	
Inventory variation
    	
 
    	
3,211
    	
 
    	
(10,302
    	
)
    	
4,297
    	
 
    	
(1,694
    	
)
    
	
Total cash costs for the period
    	
 
    	
97,871
    	
 
    	
84,586
    	
 
    	
361,085
    	
 
    	
329,818
    	
 
    
	
Cash costs per ounce
    	
 
    	
713
    	
 
    	
833
    	
 
    	
760
    	
 
    	
849
    	
 
    

 

35

 

Operating cash flows per share

 

“Operating cash flows per share” is defined as the “Cash flows from operating activities” divided by the “Weighted average number of common shares outstanding” for a certain period.

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash flows from operating activities ($000’s)
    	
 
    	
72,476
    	
 
    	
64,608
    	
 
    	
261,566
    	
 
    	
271,506
    	
 
    
	
Weighted average number of common shares   outstanding (000’s)
    	
 
    	
438,370
    	
 
    	
391,538
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
388,577
    	
 
    
	
Operating cash flows per share
    	
 
    	
0.17
    	
 
    	
0.17
    	
 
    	
0.60
    	
 
    	
0.70
    	
 
    

 

Cash margin per ounce

 

“Cash margin per ounce” is defined as the “Average selling price of gold per ounce sold” less “Cash costs per ounce produced” for the period.

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Average selling price of gold (per ounce sold)
    	
 
    	
1,341
    	
 
    	
1,698
    	
 
    	
1,433
    	
 
    	
1,668
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Cash costs (per ounce produced)
    	
 
    	
713
    	
 
    	
833
    	
 
    	
760
    	
 
    	
849
    	
 
    
	
Cash margin per ounce
    	
 
    	
628
    	
 
    	
865
    	
 
    	
673
    	
 
    	
819
    	
 
    

 

36

 

Adjusted net earnings and adjusted net earnings per share

 

“Adjusted net earnings” is defined as “Net earnings” or “Net loss” less certain non-cash items: “Impairment of property, plant and equipment”, “Write-off of property, plant and equipment”, “Share-based compensation”, “Unrealized gain (loss) on investments”, “Impairment on investments”, “Gain — premium on flow-through shares” and “Deferred income and mining tax expense (recovery)”.

 

“Adjusted net earnings per share” is obtained from the “Adjusted net earnings” divided by the “Weighted average number of common shares outstanding” for the period.

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Three months ended
    	
 
    	
Year ended
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    	
December 31,
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    	
2013
    	
 
    	
2012
    	
 
    
	
(in thousands of dollars, except   per share amounts)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Net earnings (loss) for the period
    	
 
    	
10,488
    	
 
    	
12,866
    	
 
    	
(455,103
    	
)
    	
90,788
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Adjustments:
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
530,878
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Write-off of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
950
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
17,950
    	
 
    	
617
    	
 
    
	
Share-based compensation
    	
 
    	
1,956
    	
 
    	
2,017
    	
 
    	
8,015
    	
 
    	
9,629
    	
 
    
	
Unrealized loss (gain) on investments
    	
 
    	
(168
    	
)
    	
5,424
    	
 
    	
1,973
    	
 
    	
6,969
    	
 
    
	
Impairment on investments
    	
 
    	
6,013
    	
 
    	
10,912
    	
 
    	
10,645
    	
 
    	
12,434
    	
 
    
	
Gain — premium on flow-through shares
    	
 
    	
(445
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(445
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Deferred income and mining tax expense (recovery)
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Related to the   impairment of property, plant and equipment
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
—
    	
 
    	
(43,100
    	
)
    	
—
    	
 
    
	
Other
    	
 
    	
14,116
    	
 
    	
22,557
    	
 
    	
45,182
    	
 
    	
79,395
    	
 
    
	
Adjusted net earnings
    	
 
    	
32,910
    	
 
    	
53,776
    	
 
    	
115,995
    	
 
    	
199,832
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Weighted average number of common shares   outstanding (000’s)
    	
 
    	
438,370
    	
 
    	
391,538
    	
 
    	
437,193
    	
 
    	
388,577
    	
 
    
	
Adjusted net earnings per share
    	
 
    	
0.08
    	
 
    	
0.14
    	
 
    	
0.27
    	
 
    	
0.51
    	
 
    

 

37

 

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements contained in this MD&A constitute forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or the Company’s future performance, business prospects or opportunities. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as “seek”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “predict”, “potential”, “targeting”, “intend”, “could”, “might”, “should”, “believe” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the future price of gold and silver, the timely achievement of nameplate capacity, the timing and amount of estimated future mill throughput and production, operating, production and cash costs, currency fluctuations, the rescheduling of debt repayments, capital expenditures, expected ore grade, access to higher grade material, positive outcome of exploration activities, permitting timelines, the requirements of future capital, drill results and the estimation of mineral resources and reserves. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. The Company believes that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements contained in this report should not be unduly relied upon. These statements speak only as of the date of this report. Actual results and developments are likely to differ, and may differ materially, from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this report. Such statements are based on a number of assumptions which may prove to be incorrect, including, but not limited to, assumptions about:

 

·                  general business and economic conditions;

·                  the supply and demand for, deliveries of, and the level and volatility of prices of gold and silver as well as petroleum products;

·                  impact of change in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates;

·                  the timing of the receipt of regulatory and governmental approvals for the Company’s development project and other operations;

·                  the availability of financing for the Company’s development for future projects;

·                  the Company’s estimation of its costs of production, expected production, capital expenditure requirements and productivity levels;

·                  power prices;

·                  the ability to procure equipment and operating supplies in sufficient quantities and on a timely basis;

·                  the ability to attract and retain skilled staff;

·                  engineering and construction timetables and capital costs for the Company’s development project;

·                  market competition;

·                  the accuracy of the Company’s estimate of reserves and resources (including, with respect to size, grade and recoverability) and the geological, operational and price assumptions on which it is based;

·                  change in governments regulations and policies, including change in tax benefits and tax rates;

·                  environmental risks including increased regulatory constraints;

·                  the ability to deviate Québec’s highway 117 to allow for the mining of the South Barnat deposit in Malartic;

·                  the Company’s ongoing relations with its employees, its business partners and the communities and aboriginal groups related to its exploration and mining activities;

·                  the obtaining of the requested precisions and amendments of its Canadian Malartic mine operating permits in a timely manner, further to discussions with the Ministère du Développement durable, de l’Environnement, de la Faune et des Parcs; and

·                  the robustness of the Company’s process to pursue value maximizing alternatives.

 

Additional risk factors are described in more detail in the Company’s Annual Information Form filed with the securities commissions or similar authorities in certain of the provinces of Canada. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive. Investors and others who base themselves on the Company’s forward-looking statements should carefully consider the above factors as well as the uncertainties they represent and the risk they entail. The Company also cautions readers not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements. Moreover, these forward-looking statements may not be suitable for establishing strategic priorities and objectives, future strategies or actions, financial objectives and projections other than those mentioned above. The forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

 

 

	
(Signed) Sean Roosen
    	
 
    	
(Signed) Bryan A. Coates
    
	
Sean Roosen
    	
Bryan A. Coates
    
	
President and Chief Executive Officer
    	
Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer
    

 

March 18, 2014

 

38

 

Corporate Information

 

Osisko Mining Corporation

 

Corporate Office

1100 av. des Canadiens-de-Montréal

Suite 300

Montreal, Québec, Canada H3B 2S2

Tel.: (514) 735-7131

Fax: (514) 933-3290

Email: info@osisko.com                                                                                           Web site: www.osisko.com

 

Directors and Officers

Victor H. Bradley, Chair of the Board

Marcel Côté, Vice Chair of the Board

Sean Roosen, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Staph Leavenworth Bakali, Director

John Burzynski, Vice President Corporate Development and Director

Michèle Darling, Director

Joanne Ferstman, Director

William A. MacKinnon, Director

Charles E. Page, Director

Gary Sugar, Director

Serge Vézina, Director

Denis Cimon, Vice President Technical Services

Bryan A. Coates, Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer

André Le Bel, Vice President Legal Affairs and Corporate Secretary

Luc Lessard, Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Elif Lévesque, Vice President and Controller

Robert Mailhot, Vice President Human Resources

Ruben Wallin, Vice President Environment and Sustainable Development

Robert Wares, Senior Vice President, Exploration and Resource Development

 

Legal Counsel

Bennett Jones LLP

Lavery, de Billy LLP

 

Auditors

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Transfer Agent

Canadian Stock Transfer Company

 

Exchange listings

Toronto Stock Exchange - OSK

Deutsche Börse - EWX

 

39

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