Document:

Exhibit 4.7

    

    

    

    

    

    

    
      

      

    

    

    

    

    

    GLOBAL SHIP LEASE, INC.

    

    

    FORM OF

    

    

    SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

    

    

    Dated as of [                   ], 20[ ]

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    [                     ]

    

    

    Trustee

    

    

    

    

    

    

    
      

      

    

    
      
        

    

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    PAGE

     

      

    	
            Article I DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

          	
            1

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 1.01.

          	
            Definitions.

          	
            1

          
	
            Section 1.02.

          	
            Other Definitions.

          	
            5

          
	
            Section 1.03.

          	
            Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

          	
            5

          
	
            Section 1.04.

          	
            Rules of Construction.

          	
            6

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article II THE SECURITIES

          	
            6

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 2.01.

          	
            Issuable in Series.

          	
            6

          
	
            Section 2.02.

          	
            Establishment of Terms of Series of Securities.

          	
            7

          
	
            Section 2.03.

          	
            Execution and Authentication.

          	
            9

          
	
            Section 2.04.

          	
            Registrar and Paying Agent.

          	
            10

          
	
            Section 2.05.

          	
            Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

          	
            10

          
	
            Section 2.06.

          	
            Securityholder Lists.

          	
            11

          
	
            Section 2.07.

          	
            Transfer and Exchange.

          	
            11

          
	
            Section 2.08.

          	
            Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

          	
            12

          
	
            Section 2.09.

          	
            Outstanding Securities.

          	
            12

          
	
            Section 2.10.

          	
            Treasury Securities.

          	
            13

          
	
            Section 2.11.

          	
            Temporary Securities.

          	
            13

          
	
            Section 2.12.

          	
            Cancellation.

          	
            13

          
	
            Section 2.13.

          	
            Defaulted Interest.

          	
            14

          
	
            Section 2.14.

          	
            Global Securities.

          	
            14

          
	
            Section 2.15.

          	
            CUSIP Numbers.

          	
            16

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article III REDEMPTION

          	
            16

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 3.01.

          	
            Notice to Trustee.

          	
            16

          
	
            Section 3.02.

          	
            Selection of Securities to be Redeemed.

          	
            16

          
	
            Section 3.03.

          	
            Notice of Redemption.

          	
            17

          
	
            Section 3.04.

          	
            Effect of Notice of Redemption.

          	
            17

          
	
            Section 3.05.

          	
            Deposit of Redemption Price.

          	
            18

          
	
            Section 3.06.

          	
            Securities Redeemed in Part.

          	
            18

          

    
      
        

    

    

    

    	
            Article IV COVENANTS

          	
            18

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 4.01.

          	
            Payment of Principal and Interest.

          	
            18

          
	
            Section 4.02.

          	
            SEC Reports.

          	
            18

          
	
            Section 4.03.

          	
            Compliance Certificate.

          	
            19

          
	
            Section 4.04.

          	
            Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.

          	
            20

          
	
            Section 4.05.

          	
            Corporate Existence.

          	
            20

          
	
            Section 4.06.

          	
            Taxes.

          	
            20

          
	
            Section 4.07.

          	
            Additional Interest Notice.

          	
            20

          
	
            Section 4.08.

          	
            Further Instruments and Acts.

          	
            20

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article V SUCCESSORS

          	
            21

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 5.01.

          	
            When Company May Merge, Etc.

          	
            21

          
	
            Section 5.02.

          	
            Successor Corporation Substituted.

          	
            21

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article VI DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

          	
            21

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 6.01.

          	
            Events of Default.

          	
            21

          
	
            Section 6.02.

          	
            Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

          	
            23

          
	
            Section 6.03.

          	
            Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

          	
            25

          
	
            Section 6.04.

          	
            Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

          	
            25

          
	
            Section 6.05.

          	
            Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

          	
            26

          
	
            Section 6.06.

          	
            Application of Money Collected.

          	
            26

          
	
            Section 6.07.

          	
            Limitation on Suits.

          	
            26

          
	
            Section 6.08.

          	
            Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest.

          	
            27

          
	
            Section 6.09.

          	
            Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

          	
            27

          
	
            Section 6.10.

          	
            Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

          	
            27

          
	
            Section 6.11.

          	
            Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

          	
            27

          
	
            Section 6.12.

          	
            Control by Holders.

          	
            28

          
	
            Section 6.13.

          	
            Waiver of Past Defaults.

          	
            28

          
	
            Section 6.14.

          	
            Undertaking for Costs.

          	
            28

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article VII TRUSTEE

          	
            29

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 7.01.

          	
            Duties of Trustee.

          	
            29

          
	
            Section 7.02.

          	
            Rights of Trustee.

          	
            30

          

    
      
        

    

    

    

    	
            Section 7.03.

          	
            Individual Rights of Trustee.

          	
            31

          
	
            Section 7.04.

          	
            Trustee’s Disclaimer.

          	
            31

          
	
            Section 7.05.

          	
            Notice of Defaults.

          	
            31

          
	
            Section 7.06.

          	
            Reports by Trustee to Holders.

          	
            31

          
	
            Section 7.07.

          	
            Compensation and Indemnity.

          	
            32

          
	
            Section 7.08.

          	
            Replacement of Trustee.

          	
            32

          
	
            Section 7.09.

          	
            Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

          	
            33

          
	
            Section 7.10.

          	
            Eligibility; Disqualification.

          	
            33

          
	
            Section 7.11.

          	
            Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

          	
            34

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article VIII SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE

          	
            34

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 8.01.

          	
            Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

          	
            34

          
	
            Section 8.02.

          	
            Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification.

          	
            35

          
	
            Section 8.03.

          	
            Legal Defeasance of Securities of any Series.

          	
            36

          
	
            Section 8.04.

          	
            Covenant Defeasance.

          	
            37

          
	
            Section 8.05.

          	
            Repayment to Company.

          	
            38

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article IX AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

          	
            38

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 9.01.

          	
            Without Consent of Holders.

          	
            38

          
	
            Section 9.02.

          	
            With Consent of Holders.

          	
            39

          
	
            Section 9.03.

          	
            Limitations.

          	
            40

          
	
            Section 9.04.

          	
            Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.

          	
            40

          
	
            Section 9.05.

          	
            Revocation and Effect of Consents.

          	
            41

          
	
            Section 9.06.

          	
            Notation on or Exchange of Securities.

          	
            41

          
	
            Section 9.07.

          	
            Trustee Protected.

          	
            41

          
	
            Section 9.08.

          	
            Effect of Supplemental Indenture.

          	
            41

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article X MISCELLANEOUS

          	
            42

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 10.01.

          	
            Trust Indenture Act Controls.

          	
            42

          
	
            Section 10.02.

          	
            Notices.

          	
            42

          
	
            Section 10.03.

          	
            Communication by Holders with Other Holders.

          	
            43

          
	
            Section 10.04.

          	
            Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.

          	
            43

          
	
            Section 10.05.

          	
            Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.

          	
            43

          

    
      
        

    

    

    

    	
            Section 10.06.

          	
            Record Date for Vote or Consent of Holders.

          	
            44

          
	
            Section 10.07.

          	
            Rules by Trustee and Agents.

          	
            44

          
	
            Section 10.08.

          	
            Legal Holidays.

          	
            44

          
	
            Section 10.09.

          	
            No Recourse Against Others.

          	
            44

          
	
            Section 10.10.

          	
            Counterparts.

          	
            44

          
	
            Section 10.11.

          	
            Governing Laws and Submission to Jurisdiction.

          	
            45

          
	
            Section 10.12.

          	
            No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.

          	
            45

          
	
            Section 10.13.

          	
            Successors.

          	
            45

          
	
            Section 10.14.

          	
            Severability.

          	
            45

          
	
            Section 10.15.

          	
            Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.

          	
            45

          
	
            Section 10.16.

          	
            Securities in a Foreign Currency or in ECU.

          	
            46

          
	
            Section 10.17.

          	
            Judgment Currency.

          	
            46

          
	
            Section 10.18.

          	
            Compliance with Applicable Anti-Terrorism and Money Laundering Regulations.

          	
            47

          
	 	 	 
	
            Article XI SINKING FUNDS

          	
            47

          
	 	 	 
	
            Section 11.01.

          	
            Applicability of Article.

          	
            47

          
	
            Section 11.02.

          	
            Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

          	
            48

          
	
            Section 11.03.

          	
            Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

          	
            48

          

    

    

    

    

    
      
        

    

    Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and Indenture,

    Dated as of [              ],
        20[ ]

    	
            Section 310(a)(1)          

          	
            7.10

          
	
            (a)(2)          

          	
            7.10

          
	
            (a)(3)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (a)(4)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (a)(5)          

          	
            7.10

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            7.10

          
	
            (c)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            Section 311(a)          

          	
            7.11

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            7.11

          
	
            (c)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            Section 312(a)          

          	
            2.06

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            10.03

          
	
            (c)          

          	
            10.03

          
	
            Section 313(a)          

          	
            7.06

          
	
            (b)(1)          

          	
            7.06

          
	
            (b)(2)          

          	
            7.06

          
	
            (c)(1)          

          	
            7.06

          
	
            (d)          

          	
            7.06

          
	
            Section 314(a)          

          	
            4.02, 10.05

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (c)(1)          

          	
            10.04

          
	
            (c)(2)          

          	
            10.04

          
	
            (c)(3)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (d)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (e)          

          	
            10.05

          
	
            (f)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            Section 315(a)          

          	
            7.01

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            7.05

          
	
            (c)          

          	
            7.01

          
	
            (d)          

          	
            7.01

          
	
            (e)          

          	
            6.14

          
	
            Section 316(a)(1)(A)          

          	
            6.12

          
	
            (a)(1)(B)          

          	
            6.13

          
	
            (a)(2)          

          	
            Not Applicable

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            6.13

          
	
            (c)          

          	
            10.06

          
	
            Section 317(a)(1)          

          	
            6.03

          
	
            (a)(2)          

          	
            6.04

          
	
            (b)          

          	
            2.05

          
	
            Section 318(a)          

          	
            10.01

          

    Note:  This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture.

    

    

    
      
        

    

    
    Indenture dated as of [               ], 20[ ] between Global Ship Lease, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (the “Company”) and [               ] (the “Trustee”).

    Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of
      the Securities issued under this Indenture.

    ARTICLE I

      

      DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 1.01.	
                Definitions.

              

      

    

    “Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts which are required hereby or by
      any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders.

    “Affiliate” of any specified person means any other person directly or indirectly
      controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified person.  For the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as
      used with respect to any person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by agreement or
      otherwise.

    “Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.

    “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code (or any successor
      thereto) or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

    “Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any duly
      authorized committee thereof.

    “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
      Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been adopted by the Board of Directors or pursuant to authorization by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of the certificate and delivered to the Trustee.

    “Business Day” means any day other than a (x) Saturday, (y) Sunday or (z) day on
      which state or federally chartered banking institutions in New York, New York are not required to be open.

    “Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to
      purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

    
      1

      
        

    

    

    

    “Certificated Securities” means Securities in the form of physical, certificated
      Securities in registered form.

    “Company” means the party named as such above until a successor replaces it in
      accordance with the terms of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor.

    “Company Order” means a written order signed in the name of the Company by two
      Officers, one of whom must be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer.

    “Company Request” means a written request signed in the name of the Company by its
      Chairman of the Board, a President or a Vice President, and by its Chief Financial Officer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

    “Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which at any
      particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered which office at the date of the execution of this Indenture is [          ], Attention: [          ], or at such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to
      time.

    “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or
      similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

    “Default” or “default” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of
      time or both would be, an Event of Default.

    “Default Rate” means the default rate of interest specified in the Securities.

    “Depository” means, with respect to the Securities of any Series issuable or
      issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the person designated as Depository for such Series by the Company, which Depository shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; and if at any time there is
      more than one such person, “Depository” as used with respect to the Securities of any Series shall mean the Depository with respect to the Securities of such Series.

    “Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the
      stated principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02.

    “Dollars” means the currency of The United States of America.

    “ECU” means the European Currency Unit as determined by the Commission of the
      European Union.

    “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

    “Foreign Currency” means any currency or currency unit issued by a government
      other than the government of The United States of America.

    
      2

      
        

    

    

    

    “Foreign Government Obligations” means with respect to Securities of any Series
      that are denominated in a Foreign Currency, (i) direct obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency for the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled
      or supervised by or acting as an agency or instrumentality of such government the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by such government, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not
      callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.

    “Global Security” or “Global Securities”
      means a Security or Securities, as the case may be, in the form established pursuant to Section 2.02 evidencing all or part of a Series of Securities, issued to the Depository for such Series or its nominee, and registered in the name of such
      Depository or nominee.

    “Holder” or “Securityholder” means a
      person in whose name a Security is registered.

    “Indenture” means this Indenture as amended and supplemented from time to time and
      shall include the form and terms of particular Series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder.

    “Interest,” in respect of the Securities, unless the context otherwise requires,
      refers to interest payable on the Securities, including any additional interest that may become payable pursuant to Section 6.02(b).

    “Maturity,” when used with respect to any Security or installment of principal
      thereof, means the date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, notice of
      option to elect repayment or otherwise.

    “Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice-President, the
      Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.

    “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by two Officers, one of whom
      must be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer.

    “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of legal counsel who is, and which
      opinion is, acceptable to the Trustee and its counsel.  Such legal counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Trustee.

    “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
      association, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

    “Principal” or “principal” of a Security
      means the principal of the Security plus, when appropriate, the premium, if any, on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, the Security.

    
      3

      
        

    

    “Responsible Officer” means any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust
      Office and also means, any vice president, managing director, director, associate, assistant vice president, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and
      also, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with a particular subject.

    “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    “Security” or “Securities” means the
      debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company of any Series authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

    “Series” or “Series of Securities” means
      each series of debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company created pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.02 hereof.

    “Stated Maturity” when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
      principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

    “Subordinated Indebtedness” means any indebtedness which is expressly subordinated
      to the indebtedness evidenced by Securities.

    “Subsidiary” means, in respect of any Person, any corporation, association,
      partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
      election of directors, managers, general partners or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such Person; (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of
      such Person.

    “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb)
      as in effect on the date of this Indenture; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “TIA” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act as so amended.

    “Trustee” means the person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this
      instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one
      such person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any Series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that Series.

    
      4

      
        

    

    

    

    “U.S. Government Obligations” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of
      The United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of The United States of America the payment of which is
      unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by The United States of America, and which in the case of (i) and (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt
      issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
      depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S.
      Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 1.02.	
                Other Definitions.

              

      

    

    	
             

            TERM

          	
             

            DEFINED IN SECTION

          
	
            “Applicable Law”

          	
            10.18

          
	
            “Event of Default”

          	
            6.01

          
	
            “Instrument”

          	
            6.01

          
	
            “Journal”

          	
            10.16

          
	
            “Judgment Currency”

          	
            10.17

          
	
            “Legal Holiday”

          	
            10.08

          
	
            “mandatory sinking fund payment”

          	
            11.01

          
	
            “Market Exchange Rate”

          	
            10.16

          
	
            “New York Banking Day”

          	
            10.17

          
	
            “optional sinking fund payment”

          	
            11.01

          
	
            “Paying Agent”

          	
            2.04

          
	
            “Registrar”

          	
            2.04

          
	
            “Required Currency”

          	
            10.17

          
	
            “successor person”

          	
            5.01

          
	
            “Temporary Securities”

          	
            2.11

          

    
      
        	
                

                

              	
                 

                

                SECTION 1.03.

              	
                 

                  

                Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

              

      

    

    Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of
      this Indenture.  This Indenture shall also include those provisions of the TIA required to be included herein by the provisions of the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990.  The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

    “indenture securities” means the Securities.

    “indenture security holder” means a Securityholder.

    “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.

    “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

    “obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company and any successor obligor
      upon the Securities.

    
      5

      
        

    

    

    

    All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined
      by SEC rule under the TIA and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as so defined.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 1.04.	
                Rules of Construction.

              

      

    

    Unless the context otherwise requires:

    (a)          a term has the
        meaning assigned to it;

    (b)          an accounting term
        not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

    (c)          references to
        “generally accepted accounting principles” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect as of the time when and for the period as to which such accounting principles are to be applied;

    (d)          “or” is not
        exclusive;

    (e)          words in the
        singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

    (f)          provisions apply
        to successive events and transactions;

    (g)          references to
        agreements and other instruments include subsequent amendments thereto;

    (h)          the term “merger”
        includes a statutory share exchange, and the term “merged” has a correlative meaning; and

    (i)          ”herein,” “hereof”
        and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

    ARTICLE II

      

      THE SECURITIES

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.01.	
                Issuable in Series.

              

      

    

    The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. 
      The Securities may be issued in one or more Series.  All Securities of a Series shall be identical except as may be set forth in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate detailing the adoption of the terms thereof
      pursuant to the authority granted under a Board Resolution.  In the case of Securities of a Series to be issued from time to time, the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture may provide for the method by which specified
      terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined.  Securities may differ between Series in respect of any matters, provided that all Series of Securities shall be equally and
      ratably entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

    
      6

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.02.	
                Establishment of Terms of Series of Securities.

              

      

    

    At or prior to the issuance of any Securities within a Series, the following shall be established (as to the Series
      generally, in the case of Subsection (a), and either as to such Securities within the Series or as to the Series generally in the case of Subsections (b) through (t) by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate pursuant
      to authority granted under a Board Resolution:

    (a)          the title,
        designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations of the Securities of the Series;

    (b)          the price or
        prices, (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which the Securities of the Series will be issued;

    (c)          the date or dates
        on which the principal of the Securities of the Series is payable;

    (d)          the rate or rates
        (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or, if applicable, the method used to determine such rate or rates (including, but not limited to, any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the Securities of the
        Series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest, if any, shall commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date;

    (e)          any optional or
        mandatory sinking fund provisions or conversion or exchangeability provisions upon which Securities of the Series shall be redeemed, purchased, converted or exchanged;

    (f)          the date, if any,
        after which and the price or prices at which the Securities of the Series may be optionally redeemed or must be mandatorily redeemed and any other terms and provisions of optional or mandatory provisions;

    (g)          if other than
        denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which the Securities of the Series shall be issuable;

    (h)          if other than the
        full principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of the Securities of the Series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration pursuant to Section 6.02 or provable in bankruptcy;

    (i)          any addition to or
        change in the Events of Default which applies to any Securities of the Series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 6.02;

    
      7

      
        

    

    

    

    (j)          the currency or
        currencies, including composite currencies, in which payments of principal of, premium or interest, if any, on the Securities of the Series will be payable, if other than the currency of the United States of America;

    (k)          if payments of
        principal of, premium or interest, if any, on the Securities of the Series will be payable, at the Company’s election or at the election of any Holder, in a currency other than that in which the Securities of the Series are stated to be payable,
        the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the election may be made;

    (l)          if payments of
        interest, if any, on the Securities of the Series will be payable, at the Company’s election or at the election of any Holder, in cash or additional securities, and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made;

    (m)          if denominated in
        a currency or currencies other than the currency of the United States of America, the equivalent price of the Securities of the Series in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of determining the voting rights of Holders of the
        Securities of the Series;

    (n)          if the amount of
        payments of principal, premium or interest may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method based on a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities of the Series are stated to be payable, the manner in which the
        amounts will be determined;

    (o)          any restrictive
        covenants or other material terms relating to the Securities of the Series;

    (p)          whether the
        Securities of the Series will be issued in the form of global securities or certificates in registered form;

    (q)          any terms with
        respect to subordination;

    (r)          any listing on any
        securities exchange or quotation system;

    (s)          additional
        provisions, if any, related to defeasance and discharge of the offered debt securities; and

    (t)          the applicability
        of any guarantees, which would be governed by New York law.

    All Securities of any one Series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with
      the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate referred to above, and the authorized principal amount of any Series may not be increased to provide for issuance of
      additional Securities of such Series, unless otherwise provided in such Board Resolution, supplemental Indenture or Officers’ Certificate.

    
      8

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.03.	
                Execution and Authentication.

              

      

    

    Two Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

    If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the
      Security shall nevertheless be valid.

    A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.  The
      signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.

    The Trustee shall at any time, and from time to time, authenticate Securities for original issue in the principal amount
      provided in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate, upon receipt by the Trustee of a Company Order.  Such Company Order may authorize authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from
      the Company or its duly authorized agent or agents, which oral instructions shall be promptly confirmed in writing.  Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication unless otherwise provided by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture
      hereto or an Officers’ Certificate.

    The aggregate principal amount of Securities of any Series outstanding at any time may not exceed any limit upon the
      maximum principal amount for such Series set forth in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.02, except as provided in Section 2.08.

    Prior to the issuance of Securities of any Series, the Trustee shall have received and (subject to Section 7.02) shall be
      fully protected in relying on: (a) the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers Certificate establishing the form of the Securities of that Series or of Securities within that Series and the terms of the Securities of that Series
      or of Securities within that Series, (b) an Officers’ Certificate complying with Section 10.04, and (c) an Opinion of Counsel complying with Section 10.04.

    The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities of such Series: (a) if the Trustee,
      being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken; or (b) if a Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to Holders of any then
      outstanding Series of Securities.

    The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Securities.  An authenticating
      agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the
      Company or an Affiliate.

    
      9

      
        

    

    

    

    If any successor that has replaced the Company in accordance with Article 5 has executed an indenture supplemental hereto
      with the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.01, any of the Securities authenticated or delivered prior to such transaction may, from time to time, at the request of such successor, be exchanged for other Securities executed in the name of the such
      successor with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise identical to the Securities surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order of such successor, shall
      authenticate and deliver Securities as specified in such order for the purpose of such exchange.  If Securities shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of such successor pursuant to this provision of Section 2.03 in exchange
      or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Securities, such successor, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Securities then outstanding for Securities authenticated and
      delivered in such new name.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.04.	
                Registrar and Paying Agent.

              

      

    

    The Company shall maintain, with respect to each Series of Securities, at the place or places specified with respect to
      such Series pursuant to Section 2.02, an office or agency where Securities of such Series may be presented or surrendered for payment (“Paying Agent”) and where Securities of such Series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange
      (“Registrar”).  The Registrar shall keep a register with respect to each Series of Securities and to their transfer and exchange.  The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the name and address, and any change in the name or
      address, of each Registrar and Paying Agent.  If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Registrar or Paying Agent or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the name and address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may
      be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations and surrenders.

    The Company may also from time to time designate one or more co-registrars or additional paying agents and may from time
      to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligations to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent in each place so specified pursuant to Section 2.02 for
      Securities of any Series for such purposes.  The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the name or address of any such co-registrar or additional paying agent.  The term
      “Registrar” includes any co-registrar; and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.

    The Company hereby appoints [          ] as the initial Registrar and Paying Agent for each Series unless another Registrar or Paying Agent as the case may be, is appointed prior to the time Securities of that Series are first issued.  Each Registrar and Paying Agent shall be
        entitled to all of the rights, protections, exculpations and indemnities afforded to the Trustee in connection with its roles as Registrar and Paying Agent.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.05.	
                Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

              

      

    

    The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in
      trust, for the benefit of Securityholders of any Series of Securities, or the Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of or interest on the Series of Securities, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the
      Company in making any such payment.  While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee.  The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. 
      Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money.  If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund
      for the benefit of Securityholders of any Series of Securities all money held by it as Paying Agent.

    
      10

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.06.	
                Securityholder Lists.

              

      

    

    The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the
      names and addresses of Securityholders of each Series of Securities and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a).  If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least [  ] days before each interest payment
      date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Securityholders of each Series of Securities.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.07.	
                Transfer and Exchange.

              

      

    

    Where Securities of a Series are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer or to
      exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of the same Series, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such transactions are met.  To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the
      Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request.  Any exchange or transfer shall be without charge, except that the Company or the Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
      required by law; provided that this sentence shall not apply to any exchange pursuant to Section 2.11, 2.08, 3.06 or 9.06.

    Neither the Company nor the Registrar shall be required (a) to issue, register the transfer of, or exchange Securities of
      any Series for the period beginning at the opening of business [  ] days immediately preceding the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that Series selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing,
      or (b) to register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any Series selected, called or being called for redemption as a whole or the portion being redeemed of any such Securities selected, called or being called for redemption in part.

    All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and
      entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.  Any Registrar appointed pursuant to Section 2.04 shall provide to the Trustee such information as the Trustee may reasonably require in
      connection with the delivery by such Registrar of Securities upon transfer or exchange of Securities.  Each Holder of a Security agrees to indemnify the Company and the Trustee against any liability that may result from the transfer, exchange or
      assignment of such Holder’s Security in violation of any provision of this Indenture and/or applicable U.S. federal or state securities law.

    
      11

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.08.	
                Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

              

      

    

    If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Registrar, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
      and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same Series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

    If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Registrar (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss
      or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Registrar that such Security has been acquired
      by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same Series and of like tenor and
      principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

    In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the
      Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

    Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover
      any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

    Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall
      constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
      proportionately with any and all other Securities of that Series duly issued hereunder.

    The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with
      respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.09.	
                Outstanding Securities.

              

      

    

    The Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by
      it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest on a Global Security effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this Section as not outstanding.

    If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding until the Trustee receives proof
      satisfactory to it that the replaced Security is held by a bona fide purchaser.

    
      12

      
        

    

    

    

    If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds on the Maturity of
      Securities of a Series money sufficient to pay such Securities payable on that date, then on and after that date such Securities of the Series cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

    A Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate holds the Security.

    In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of outstanding Securities have given any request,
      demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as
      of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.10.	
                Treasury Securities.

              

      

    

    In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Securities of a Series have concurred in any
      request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver Securities of a Series owned by the Company or an Affiliate shall be disregarded, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on
      any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver only Securities of a Series that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.11.	
                Temporary Securities.

              

      

    

    Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary
      securities upon a Company Order (“Temporary Securities”).  Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities.  Without unreasonable
      delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee upon written request shall authenticate definitive Securities of the same Series and date of maturity in exchange for temporary Securities.  Until so exchanged, temporary securities shall have the same
      rights under this Indenture as the definitive Securities.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.12.	
                Cancellation.

              

      

    

    The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation.  The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall
      forward to the Trustee or its agent any Securities surrendered to them for transfer, exchange, payment or conversion.  The Trustee and no one else shall cancel, in accordance with its standard procedures, all Securities surrendered for transfer,
      exchange, payment, conversion or cancellation and shall deliver the cancelled Securities to the Company.  No Security shall be authenticated in exchange for any Security cancelled pursuant to this Section 2.12.

    The Company may, to the extent permitted by law, purchase Securities in the open market or by tender offer at any price or
      by private agreement.  Any Securities purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the final maturity of such Securities may, to the extent permitted by law, be reissued or resold or may, at the option of the
      Company, be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation.  Any Securities surrendered for cancellation may not be reissued or resold and shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee, and the Company may not hold or resell such Securities or issue any
      new Securities to replace any such Securities.

    
      13

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.13.	
                Defaulted Interest.

              

      

    

    If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on a Series of Securities, it shall pay defaulted interest, plus, to the
      extent permitted by law, any interest payable on the defaulted interest at the Default Rate, to the persons who are Security holders of the Series on a subsequent special record date.  The Company shall fix the record date and payment date.  At least
      [  ] days before the record date, the Company shall mail to the Trustee and the Paying Agent and to each Securityholder of the Series a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount of interest to be paid.  The Company may pay
      defaulted interest in any other lawful manner.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.14.	
                Global Securities.

              

      

    

    (a)          A Board
        Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate shall establish whether the Securities of a Series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and the Depository for such Global Security
        or Securities.

    (b)          (i)          Notwithstanding
        any provisions to the contrary contained in Section 2.07 of the Indenture and in addition thereto, any Global Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to Section 2.07 of the Indenture for Securities registered in the names of Holders other than the
        Depository for such Security or its nominee only if (A) such Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for such Global Security or if at any time such Depository ceases to be a clearing agency
        registered under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a successor Depository within 90 days of such event, (B) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such Global
        Security shall be so exchangeable or (C) an Event of Default with respect to the Securities represented by such Global Security shall have happened and be continuing.

     (ii)             Except as provided in this Section 2.14(b), a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depository with respect to such Global Security to a nominee of such Depository, by a nominee of such Depository to such Depository
        or another nominee of such Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such a successor Depository.

     (iii)            Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be issued in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons, shall have an aggregate principal amount equal to that of such Global Security or
        portion thereof to be so exchanged, shall be registered in such names and be in such authorized denominations as the Depository shall designate and shall bear the applicable legends provided for herein.  Any Global Security to be exchanged in whole
        shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee, as Registrar.  With regard to any Global Security to be exchanged in part, either such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or, if the Registrar is acting as custodian for the
        Depository or its nominee with respect to such Global Security, the principal amount thereof shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee. 
        Upon any such surrender or adjustment, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver the Security issuable on such exchange to or upon the order of the Depository or an authorized representative thereof.

    
      14

      
        

    

    

    

     (iv)          The registered Holder may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including participants in the Depository and persons that may hold interests through participants in the Depository, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to
        take under this Indenture or the Securities.

     (v)            In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in 2.14(b)(i), the Company will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Securities in definitive, fully registered form, without interest
        coupons.  If (A) an event described in Section 2.14(b)(i)(A) or (B) occurs and definitive Certificated Securities are not issued promptly to all beneficial owners or (B) the Registrar receives from a beneficial owner instructions to obtain
        definitive Certificated Securities due to an event described in Section 2.14(b)(i)(C) and definitive Certificated Securities are not issued promptly to any such beneficial owner, the Company expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any
        Holder to pursue a remedy pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, the right of any beneficial owner of Securities to pursue such remedy with respect to the portion of the Global Security that represents such beneficial owner’s Securities as if such
        definitive certificated Securities had been issued.

     (vi)           Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Indenture, so long as a Global Security remains outstanding and is held by or on behalf of the Depository, transfers of a Global Security, in whole or in part, or of any beneficial
        interest therein, shall only be made in accordance with Section 2.07, this Section 2.14(b) and the rules and procedures of the Depository for such Global Security to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

    (c)          Any Global
        Security issued hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

    “This Security is a Global Security within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the
      name of the Depository or a nominee of the Depository.  This Security is exchangeable for Securities registered in the name of a person other than the Depository or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and may not
      be transferred except as a whole by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository, by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee
      of such a successor Depository.”

    (d)          The Depository, as
        a Holder, may appoint agents and otherwise authorize participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under the Indenture.

    
      15

      
        

    

    

    

    (e)          Notwithstanding
        the other provisions of this Indenture, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.02, payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on any Global Security shall be made to the Holder thereof at their registered office.

    (f)          At all times the
        Securities are held in book-entry form with a Depository, (i) the Trustee may deal with such Depository as the authorized representative of the Holders, (ii) the rights of the Holders shall be exercised only through the Depository and shall be
        limited to those established by law and agreement between the Holders and the Depository and/or direct participants of the Depository, (iii) the Depository will make book-entry transfers among the direct participants of the Depository and will
        receive and transmit distributions of principal and interest on the Securities to such direct participants; and (iv) the direct participants of the Depository shall have no rights under this Indenture, or any supplement hereto, under or with
        respect to any of the Securities held on their behalf by the Depository, and the Depository may be treated by the Trustee and its agents, employees, officers and directors as the absolute owner of the Securities for all purposes whatsoever.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 2.15.	
                CUSIP Numbers.

              

      

    

    The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP”, “CCN”, “ISIN” or other identification numbers (if then generally in
      use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP”, “CCN”, “ISIN” or such other identification numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of
      such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other elements of identification printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by
      any defect in or omission of such numbers.

    ARTICLE III

      

      REDEMPTION

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.01.	
                Notice to Trustee.

              

      

    

    The Company may, with respect to any series of Securities, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Series of Securities or
      may covenant to redeem and pay the Series of Securities or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and on such terms as provided for in such Securities.  If a Series of Securities is redeemable and the Company wants or is
      obligated to redeem prior to the Stated Maturity thereof all or part of the Series of Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, it shall notify the Trustee and Registrar in writing of the redemption date and the principal amount of Series
      of Securities to be redeemed.  The Company shall give the notice at least [  ] days before the redemption date (or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee and Registrar).

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.02.	
                Selection of Securities to be Redeemed.

              

      

    

    Unless otherwise indicated for a particular Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’
      Certificate, if less than all the Securities of a Series are to be redeemed, the Registrar shall select the Securities of the Series to be redeemed in accordance with its customary procedures.  The Registrar shall make the selection from Securities
      of the Series outstanding not previously called for redemption.  The Registrar may select for redemption portions of the principal of Securities of the Series that have denominations larger than $1,000.  Securities of the Series and portions of them
      it selects shall be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 or, with respect to Securities of any Series issuable in other denominations pursuant to Section 2.02(g), the minimum principal denomination for each Series and integral multiples
      thereof.  Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Securities of a Series called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities of that Series called for redemption.

    
      16

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.03.	
                Notice of Redemption.

              

      

    

    Unless otherwise indicated for a particular Series by Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’
      Certificate, at least [  ] days but not more than [  ] days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption by first-class mail to each Holder whose Securities are to be redeemed.

    The notice shall identify the Securities of the Series to be redeemed and shall state:

    (a)          the redemption
        date;

    (b)          the redemption
        price;

    (c)          the name and
        address of the Paying Agent;

    (d)          that Securities of
        the Series called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

    (e)          that interest on
        Securities of the Series called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date; and

    (f)          any other
        information as may be required by the terms of the particular Series or the Securities of a Series being redeemed.

    At the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall distribute the notice of redemption prepared by the Company in the
      Company’s name and at its expense.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.04.	
                Effect of Notice of Redemption.

              

      

    

    Once notice of redemption is mailed or published as provided in Section 3.03, Securities of a Series called for redemption
      become due and payable on the redemption date and at the redemption price.  A notice of redemption may not be conditional.  Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the redemption price plus accrued interest to the
      redemption date.

    
      17

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.05.	
                Deposit of Redemption Price.

              

      

    

    On or before the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption
      price of and accrued interest, if any, on all Securities to be redeemed on that date.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 3.06.	
                Securities Redeemed in Part.

              

      

    

    Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder a new Security of the
      same Series and the same maturity equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.

    

    

    ARTICLE IV

      

      COVENANTS

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.01.	
                Payment of Principal and Interest.

              

      

    

    The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each Series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal
      of and interest, if any, on the Securities of that Series in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture. 

    

    

    Unless otherwise provided under the terms of a particular Series of Securities:

    

    

    (a)          an installment of
        principal or interest shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Paying Agent (other than the Company) holds by [          ] [a].m., New York City time, on that date money, deposited by the Company or an Affiliate thereof, sufficient to
        pay such installment.  The Company shall (in immediately available funds), to the fullest extent permitted by law, pay interest on overdue principal and overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by the Securities per annum; and

    (b)          payment of the
        principal of and interest on the Securities shall be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in [          ] (which shall initially be [          ], the Paying Agent) in such coin or currency of the United States of
        America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address
        of the Person entitled thereto as such address appears in the register; provided, further, that a Holder with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $[] will be paid by wire transfer in immediately
        available funds at the election of such Holder if such Holder has provided wire transfer instructions to the Company at least [  ] Business Days prior to the payment date.

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.02.	
                SEC Reports.

              

      

    

    So long as any Securities are outstanding, the Company shall (i) file with the SEC within the time periods prescribed by
      its rules and regulations and (ii) furnish to the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities within [  ] days after the date on which the Company would be required to file the same with the SEC pursuant to its rules and regulations (giving effect to
      any grace period provided by Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act), all quarterly and annual financial information required to be furnished or filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 and Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and, with respect to the
      annual consolidated financial statements only, a report thereon by the Company’s independent auditors.  The Company also shall comply with the other provisions of TIA Section 314(a).

    
      18

      
        

    

    

    

    Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s
      receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is
      entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).  The Company shall not be required to file any report or other information with the SEC if the SEC does not permit such filing, although such reports shall be furnished to the Trustee. 
      Documents filed by the Company with the SEC via the SEC’s EDGAR system (or any successor thereto) will be deemed furnished to the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities as of the time such documents are filed via EDGAR (or such successor).

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.03.	
                Compliance Certificate.

              

      

    

    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within [   ] days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, an officers
      certificate signed by two of the Company’s officers stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining
      whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed
      and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions hereof (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all
      such Defaults or Events of Default of which he may have knowledge in reasonable detail and the efforts to remedy the same).  For purposes of this Section 4.03, compliance shall be determined without regard to any grace period or requirement of notice
      provided pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within [  ] days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an
      Officers’ Certificate of any Event of Default described in Section 6.01(e), (f), (g) or (h) and any event of which it becomes aware that with the giving of notice or the lapse of time would become such an Event of Default, its status and what action
      the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.  For the avoidance of doubt, a breach of a covenant under an Instrument that is not a payment default and that has not given rise to a right of acceleration under such Instrument shall
      not trigger the requirement to provide notice under this paragraph.

    
      19

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.04.	
                Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.

              

      

    

    The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in
      any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture or the Securities; and the
      Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the
      Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.05.	
                Corporate Existence.

              

      

    

    Subject to Article V, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and
      effect its corporate existence and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each Subsidiary in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each Subsidiary and the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the
      Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence of any Subsidiary, if the Board of Directors shall determine
      that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.06.	
                Taxes.

              

      

    

    The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay prior to delinquency all taxes, assessments and
      governmental levies, except as contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.07.	
                Additional Interest Notice.

              

      

    

    In the event that the Company is required to pay additional interest to Holders of Securities pursuant to
      Section 6.02(b) hereof, the Company shall provide a direction or order in the form of a written notice to the Trustee (and if the Trustee is not the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent) of the Company’s obligation to pay such additional interest no later
      than [   ] Business Days prior to date on which any such additional interest is scheduled to be paid.  Such notice shall set forth the amount of additional interest to be paid by the Company on such payment date and direct the Trustee (or, if the
      Trustee is not the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent) to make payment to the extent it receives funds from the Company to do so.  The Trustee shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine whether additional
      interest is payable, or with respect to the nature, extent, or calculation of the amount of additional interest owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of additional interest.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 4.08.	
                Further Instruments and Acts.

              

      

    

    The Company will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or
      proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.

    
      20

      
        

    

    

    

    ARTICLE V

      

      SUCCESSORS

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 5.01.	
                When Company May Merge, Etc.

              

      

    

    The Company shall not consolidate with, enter into a binding share exchange, or merge into any other Person in a
      transaction in which it is not the surviving entity, or sell, assign, convey, transfer or lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person (a “successor person”), unless:

    (a)          the successor
        person (if any) is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, [          ], the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia
        and expressly assumes by a supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and any interest on, all Securities and the performance or observance of
        every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

    (b)          immediately after
        giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

    (c)          the Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee, prior to the consummation of the proposed transaction, an Officers’ Certificate to the foregoing effect and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the proposed transaction and such supplemental indenture comply with this
        Indenture.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 5.02.	
                Successor Corporation Substituted.

              

      

    

    Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
      assets of the Company in accordance with Section 5.01, the successor person formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company is merged or to which such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be
      substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor person has been named as the Company herein; provided, however, that the predecessor company in the case of a sale,
      lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company shall not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities.

    ARTICLE VI

      

      DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.01.	
                Events of Default.

              

      

    

    “Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to securities of any Series, means any one of the following events,
      unless in the establishing Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate, it is provided that such Series shall not have the benefit of said Event of Default:

    
      21

      
        

    

    

    

    (a)          default in the
        payment of any interest on any Security of that Series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days (unless the entire amount of such payment is deposited by the Company with the Trustee or with a Paying
        Agent prior to the expiration of such period of 30 days); or

    (b)          default in the
        payment of any principal of any Security of that Series at its Maturity; or

    (c)          default in the
        deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due in respect of any Security of that Series; or

    (d)          the Company fails
        to perform or comply with any of its other covenants or agreements contained in the Securities or in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is specifically dealt with in clauses (a), (b) or
        (c) of this Section 6.01) and the default continues for 60 days after notice is given as specified below;

    (e)          any indebtedness
        under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Subsidiary or under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any
        indebtedness for money borrowed by, or any other payment obligation of, the Company or any Subsidiary (an “Instrument”) with a principal amount then, individually or in the aggregate, outstanding in excess of $[], whether such indebtedness now
        exists or shall hereafter be created, is not paid at Maturity or when otherwise due or is accelerated, and such indebtedness is not discharged, or such default in payment or acceleration is not cured or rescinded, within a period of 30 days after
        there shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least [  ]% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series a written
        notice specifying such default and requiring the Company to cause such indebtedness to be discharged or cause such default to be cured or waived or such acceleration to be rescinded or annulled and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default”
        hereunder.  A payment obligation (other than indebtedness under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Subsidiary or under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be
        issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Subsidiary) shall not be deemed to have matured, come due, or been accelerated to the extent that it is being disputed by the relevant
        obligor or obligors in good faith.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Maturity of an Instrument is the Maturity as set forth in that Instrument, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of that Instrument;

    (f)          the Company or any
        Subsidiary fails to pay one or more final and non-appealable judgments entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction, the aggregate uninsured or unbonded portion of which is in excess of $[          ], if the judgments are not paid,
        discharged, waived or stayed within [  ] days;

    
      22

      
        

    

    

    

    (g)          the Company or any
        Subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

     (i)             commences a voluntary case or proceeding;

     (ii)           consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding;

     (iii)           consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property; or

     (iv)           makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or

     (v)            or generally is unable to pay its debts as the same become due; or

    (h)          a court of
        competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

     (i)              is for relief against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding;

     (ii)            appoints a Custodian of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for all or substantially all of the property of the Company or any such Subsidiary; or

     (iii)           orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

    and the case of each of clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for [  ]
      consecutive days; or

    (i)          any other Event of
        Default provided with respect to Securities of that Series, which is specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate, in accordance with Section 2.02(i).

    A default under clause (d) above is not an Event of Default until the Trustee notifies the Company, or the Holders of at
      least [  ]% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding notify the Company and the Trustee, in writing of the default, and the Company does not cure the default within 60 days after receipt of such notice.  The notice given
      pursuant to this Section 6.01 must specify the default, demand that it be remedied and state that the notice is a “Notice of Default.”  When any default under this Section 6.01 is cured, it ceases.

    The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Event of Default unless written notice thereof shall have been
      given to a Trust Officer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee by the Company, a Paying Agent, any Holder or any agent of any Holder. 

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.02.	
                Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

              

      

    

    
      23

      
        

    

    

    

    (a)          If an Event of
        Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01) occurs and is continuing with respect to any Securities of any Series, then in every such case, the Trustee may, by notice to the Company, or the Holders of at
        least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that Series (or, if any Securities of that Series are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such Securities) then outstanding may,
        by notice to the Company and the Trustee, declare all unpaid principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on to the date of acceleration, the Securities of that Series then outstanding (if not then due and payable) to be due and payable upon any
        such declaration, and the same shall become and be immediately due and payable.  If an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01 occurs, all unpaid principal of the Securities then outstanding, and all accrued and unpaid
        interest thereon to the date of acceleration, shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.  The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
        Securities of that Series then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration of such Securities of that Series and its consequences if (a) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of the
        Securities which has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived; (b) to the extent the payment of such interest is lawful, interest (calculated at the Default Rate) on overdue installments of interest and
        overdue principal, which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, has been paid; (c) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and (d) all payments due to the
        Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 7.07 have been made.  No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereto.

    (b)          Notwithstanding
        any of provision of this Article 6, at the election of the Company in its sole discretion, the sole remedy under this Indenture for an Event of Default relating to the failure to comply with Section 4.02, and for any failure to comply with the
        requirements of Section 314(a)(1) of the TIA, will consist, for the 180 days after the occurrence of such an Event of Default, exclusively of the right to receive additional interest on the Securities at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum of the
        aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding up to, but not including, the 181st day thereafter (or, if applicable, the earlier date on which the Event of Default relating to Section 4.02 is cured or waived).  Any such additional
        interest will be payable in the same manner and on the same dates as the stated interest payable on the Securities.  In no event shall additional interest accrue under the terms of this Indenture at a rate in excess of 0.50% per annum, in the
        aggregate, for any violation or default caused by the failure of the Company to be current in respect of its Exchange Act reporting obligations.  If the Event of Default is continuing on the 181st day after an Event of Default relating to a failure
        to comply with Section 4.02, the Securities will be subject to acceleration as provided in this Section 6.02.  The provisions of this Section 6.02(b) will not affect the rights of Holders in the event of the occurrence of any other Events of
        Default.

    In order to elect to pay additional interest as the sole remedy during the first 180 days after the occurrence of an Event
      of Default relating to the failure to comply with Section 4.02 in accordance with the immediately preceding paragraph, the Company shall notify all Holders and the Trustee and Paying Agent of such election on or before the close of business on the
      fifth Business Day after the date on which such Event of Default otherwise would occur.  Upon a failure by the Company to timely give such notice or pay additional interest, the Securities will be immediately subject to acceleration as otherwise
      provided in this Section 6.02.

    
      24

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.03.	
                Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

              

      

    

    If an Event of Default with respect to any Securities of any Series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its
      discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such Series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the
      specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

    If an Event of Default in the payment of principal, interest, if any, specified in clause (a) or (b) of Section 6.01
      occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company or another obligor on the Securities for the whole amount of principal, and accrued interest remaining unpaid, if any,
      together with, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue principal, on overdue installments of interest, if any, in each case at the Default Rate, and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and
      expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.04.	
                Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

              

      

    

    In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
      composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities
      shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by
      intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

    (a)          to file and prove
        a claim for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the
        reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

    (b)          to collect and
        receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby
        authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation,
        expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07.

    
      25

      
        

    

    

    

    Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf
      of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.05.	
                Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

              

      

    

    All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee
      without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
      judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment
      has been recovered.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.06.	
                Application of Money Collected.

              

      

    

    Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates
      fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: and

    First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07;

    Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and
      interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and interest,
      respectively; and

    Third: To the Company.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.07.	
                Limitation on Suits.

              

      

    

    No Holder of any Security of any Series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with
      respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder (except actions for payment of overdue principal and interest), unless:

    (a)          such Holder has
        previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that Series;

    (b)          the Holders of not
        less than [  ]% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

    (c)          such Holder or
        Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

    
      26

      
        

    

    

    

    (d)          the Trustee for [ 
        ] days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

    (e)          no direction
        inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such [  ]-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of
        such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or
        preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.08.	
                Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest.

              

      

    

    Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute
      and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the redemption date) and to institute suit for
      the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.09.	
                Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

              

      

    

    If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such
      proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders
      shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.10.	
                Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

              

      

    

    Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities
      in Section 2.08, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
      addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.  The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
      employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.11.	
                Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

              

      

    

    No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any
      Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.  Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time
      to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

    
      27

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.12.	
                Control by Holders.

              

      

    

    The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series shall have the right to direct
      the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such Series, provided that

    (a)          such direction
        shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

    (b)          the Trustee may
        take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and

    (c)          subject to the
        provisions of Section 6.01, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, determine that the proceeding so directed would involve the Trustee in
        personal liability or would be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another Holder or the Trustee.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.13.	
                Waiver of Past Defaults.

              

      

    

    Subject to Section 9.02, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any
      Series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such Series waive any past Default hereunder with respect to such Series and its consequences, except a Default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security of such Series
      (provided, however, that the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration).  Upon
      any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any
      right consequent thereon.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 6.14.	
                Undertaking for Costs.

              

      

    

    All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have
      agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party
      litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits
      and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of
      Holders, holding in the aggregate more than [  ]% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on or after
      the Stated Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the redemption date).

    
      28

      
        

    

    

    

    ARTICLE VII

      

      TRUSTEE

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.01.	
                Duties of Trustee.

              

      

    

    (a)          If an Event of
        Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
        the conduct of his own affairs.

    (b)          Except during the
        continuance of an Event of Default:

     (i)             The Trustee  need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied duties, covenants or obligations shall be deemed to be imposed upon the Trustee.

     (ii)          in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel furnished to the Trustee
        and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; however, in the case of any such Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine
        such Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture.

    (c)          The Trustee may
        not be relieved from liability for its own its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or willful misconduct, except that:

     (i)             This paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of Section 7.01 herein.

     (ii)            The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

     (iii)          The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it with respect to Securities of any Series in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
        of the outstanding Securities of such Series relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect
        to the Securities of such Series.

    (d)          Every provision of
        this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraph (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.

    
      29

      
        

    

    

    

    (e)          The Trustee may
        refuse to perform any duty or exercise any right or power unless it receives an indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.

    (f)          The Trustee shall
        not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.  Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

    (g)          No provision of
        this Indenture shall require the Trustee to risk or expend its own funds or otherwise incur liability, financial or otherwise, in the performance of any of its duties, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
        grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk is not reasonably assured to it.

    (h)          The Paying Agent,
        the Registrar and any authenticating agent shall be entitled to the same rights, indemnities, protections and immunities afforded to the Trustee.

    (i)          The Trustee shall
        have no duty to monitor the performance or compliance of the Company with its obligations hereunder or any under supplement hereto, nor shall it have any liability in connection with the malfeasance or nonfeasance by the Company.  The Trustee shall
        have no liability in connection with compliance by the Company with statutory or regulatory requirements related to this Indenture, any supplement or any Securities issued pursuant hereto or thereto.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.02.	
                Rights of Trustee.

              

      

    

    (a)          The Trustee may
        conclusively rely on and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting as a result of its reasonable belief that any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, direction,
        approval or other paper or document was genuine and had been signed or presented by the proper person.  The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or
        investigation into such facts or matters as it sees fit.

    (b)          Before the Trustee
        acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of
        Counsel.

    (c)          The Trustee may
        act through agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of, or for the supervision of, any agent appointed with due care.  No Depository shall be deemed an agent of the Trustee and the Trustee shall not be responsible for
        any act or omission by any Depository.

    (d)          The Trustee shall
        not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers.

    (e)          The Trustee may
        consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
        thereon.

    
      30

      
        

    

    

    

    (f)          The Trustee shall
        be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders of Securities, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
        security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.03.	
                Individual Rights of Trustee.

              

      

    

    The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal
      with the Company or an Affiliate with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.  Any Agent may do the same with like rights.  The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.04.	
                Trustee’s Disclaimer.

              

      

    

    The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Securities and the recitals
      contained herein and in the Securities shall be taken as statements of the Company and not of the Trustee, and the Trustee has no responsibility for such recitals. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the Company’s use or application of the
      proceeds from the Securities or for monies paid over to the Company pursuant to this Indenture, and it shall not be responsible for any statement in the Securities other than its authentication.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.05.	
                Notice of Defaults.

              

      

    

    If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any Series and if a
      Responsible Officer of the Trustee has knowledge or receives written notice of such event, the Trustee shall mail to each Securityholder of the Securities of that Series, notice of a Default or Event of Default within [  ] days after it occurs or, if
      later, after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default.  Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of or interest on any Security of any Series, including any
      additional interest that may become payable pursuant to Section 6.02(b), the Trustee may withhold the notice so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Securityholders of that Series.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.06.	
                Reports by Trustee to Holders.

              

      

    

    Within [  ] days after [          ] in each year, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Securityholders, as their names and addresses appear on the register kept by the Registrar, a brief report dated as of such [          ], in accordance with, and to the extent
        required under, TIA Section 313.

    A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Securityholders of any Series shall be filed with the SEC and each
      stock exchange on which the Securities of that Series are listed.  The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when Securities of any Series are listed on any stock exchange.

    
      31

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.07.	
                Compensation and Indemnity.

              

      

    

    The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for its services as shall be agreed upon in
      writing.  The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust.  The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances
      incurred by it.  Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses of the Trustee’s agents, counsel and other persons not regularly in its employ.

    The Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Trustee and its officers, directors, employees, representatives
      and agents, from and against and reimburse the Trustee for any and all claims, expenses, obligations, liabilities, losses, damages, injuries (to person, property, or natural resources), penalties, stamp or other similar taxes, actions, suits,
      judgments, reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s and agent’s fees and expenses) of whatever kind or nature regardless of their merit, demanded, asserted or claimed against the Trustee directly or indirectly relating to, or
      arising from, claims against the Trustee by reason of its participation in the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation all reasonable costs required to be associated with claims for damages to persons or property, and
      reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees and expenses and court costs except to the extent caused by the Trustee’s negligence or willful misconduct.  The provisions of this Section 7.07 shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the
      earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee.  The Company shall defend any claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense.  The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel.  The
      Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.  This indemnification shall apply to officers, directors, employees, shareholders and agents of the Trustee.

    The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss liability incurred by the Trustee or by any
      officer, director, employee, shareholder or agent of the Trustee through negligence or bad faith.

    To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any
      Series on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Securities of that Series.

    When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(f) or (g) occurs,
      the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.08.	
                Replacement of Trustee.

              

      

    

    A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the
      successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section.

    
      32

      
        

    

    

    

    The Trustee may resign with respect to the Securities of one or more Series by so notifying the Company.  The Holders of a
      majority in principal amount of the Securities of any Series may remove the Trustee with respect to that Series by so notifying the Trustee and the Company.  The Company may remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of one or more Series if:

    (a)          the Trustee fails
        to comply with Section 7.10;

    (b)          the Trustee is
        adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

    (c)          a Custodian or
        public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

    (d)          the Trustee
        becomes incapable of acting.

    If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall
      promptly appoint a successor Trustee.  Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee
      appointed by the Company.

    If a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any one or more Series does not take office within [  ] days
      after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company or the Holders of at least [  ]% in principal amount of the Securities of the applicable Series may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment
      of a successor Trustee.

    A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. 
      Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee subject to the lien provided for in Section 7.07, and subject to the payment of any and all amounts then due and owing to the
      retiring Trustee, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee with respect to each Series of Securities for which it is acting as
      Trustee under this Indenture.  A successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to each Securityholder of each such Series.  Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section
      7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring trustee with respect to expenses and liabilities incurred by it prior to such replacement.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.09.	
                Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

              

      

    

    If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust
      business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee with the same effect as if the successor Trustee had been named as the Trustee herein.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.10.	
                Eligibility; Disqualification.

              

      

    

    This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5).  The
      Trustee shall always have a combined capital and surplus of at least $25,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.  The Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 310(b).

    
      33

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 7.11.	
                Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

              

      

    

    The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b).  A Trustee
      who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TTA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated.

    

    

    ARTICLE VIII

      

      SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 8.01.	
                Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

              

      

    

    This Indenture shall upon Company Order cease to be of further effect (except as hereinafter provided in this Section
      8.01), and the Trustee, on the demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

    (a)          either

     (i)            all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than Securities that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

     (ii)           all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable, or

     (1)          have become due and payable, or

     (2)          will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within [          ], or

     (3)          are to be called for redemption within [          ] under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, or

     (4)          are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to section 8.03, as applicable; and the Company, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust an amount sufficient for the
        purpose of paying and discharging the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and
        payable on or prior to the date of such deposit) or to the Stated Maturity or redemption date, as the case may be;

    
      34

      
        

    

    

    

    (b)          the Company has
        paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

    (c)          the Company has
        delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each meeting the applicable requirements of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 and each stating that all conditions precedent herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
        this Indenture have been complied with and the Trustee receives written demand from the Company to discharge.

    Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under
      Section 7.07, and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause (a) of this Section, the provisions of Sections 2.04, 2.07, 2.08, 8.01 8.02 and 8.05 shall survive.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 8.02.	
                Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification.

              

      

    

    (a)          Subject to the
        provisions of Section 8.05, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.01, all money and U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 or 8.04 and all money
        received by the Trustee in respect of U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 or 8.04, shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the
        Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the persons entitled thereto, of the principal and interest for whose
        payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee or to make mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments as contemplated by Sections 8.03 or 8.04.

    (b)          The Company shall
        pay and shall indemnify the Trustee and the Agents against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Sections 8.03 or 8.04 or the interest and
        principal received in respect of such obligations other than any payable by or on behalf of Holders.

    (c)          The Trustee shall,
        in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, deliver or pay to the Company from time to time, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company any U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations or money held by it pursuant
        to this Indenture as provided in Sections 8.03 or 8.04 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants, expressed in a written certification thereof and delivered to the Trustee together with such
        Company Request, are then in excess of the amount thereof which then would have been required to be deposited for the purpose for which such U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations or money were deposited or received.  This
        provision shall not authorize the sale by the Trustee of any U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations held under this Indenture.

    
      35

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 8.03.	
                Legal Defeasance of Securities of any Series.

              

      

    

    Unless this Section 8.03 is otherwise specified, pursuant to Section 2.02(s), to be inapplicable to Securities of any
      Series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the outstanding Securities of such Series on the [   ] day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (d) hereof, and the provisions of this
      Indenture, as it relates to such outstanding Securities of such Series, shall no longer be in effect (and the Trustee, at the expense of the company, shall, at Company Request, execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except as to:

    (a)          the rights of
        Holders of Securities of such Series to receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (d) hereof, (i) payment of the principal of and each installment of principal of and interest on the outstanding Securities of such Series on the Stated
        Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities of such Series on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the
        terms of this Indenture and the Securities of such Series;

    (b)          the provisions of
        Sections 2.04, 2.07, 2.08, 2.14, 8.02, 8.03 and 8.05; and

    (c)          the rights,
        powers, trust and immunities of the Trustee hereunder; provided that, the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

    (d)          the Company shall
        have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Paying Agent as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of such
        Securities in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in Dollars, cash in Dollars (or such other money or currencies as shall then be legal tender in the United States) and/or U.S. Government Obligations, or (ii) in the case of Securities
        of such Series denominated in a Foreign Currency (other than a composite currency), money and/or Foreign Government Obligations, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in accordance with their terms, will provide
        (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Paying Agent), not later than [   ] day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
        independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and the Paying Agent, to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments) of and interest,
        if any, on all the Securities of such Series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due;

    (e)          such deposit will
        not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

    (f)          no Default or
        Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such Series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or during the period ending on the [    ] day after such date;

    
      36

      
        

    

    

    

    (g)          the Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of
        this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the Securities of such Series will not recognize
        income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
        deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred;

    (h)          the Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of the Securities of such Series over any other creditors of the company or with the intent of
        defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company;

    (i)          such deposit shall
        not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended), or such trust shall be qualified under such Act or exempt from regulation thereunder; and

    (j)          the Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section have been complied with.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 8.04.	
                Covenant Defeasance.

              

      

    

    Unless this Section 8.04 is otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.02(s) to be inapplicable to Securities of any
      Series, on and after the [    ] day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (a) hereof, the Company may omit to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth under Sections 4.02, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, and 5.01 as well as
      any additional covenants contained in a supplemental indenture hereto for a particular Series of Securities or a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.02(s) (and the failure to comply with any such covenants
      shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 6.01) and the occurrence of any event described in clause (e) of Section 6.01 shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default hereunder, with respect to the Securities of such
      Series, provided that the following conditions shall have been satisfied:

    (a)          With reference to
        this Section 8.04, the Company has deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in Section 8.02(c)) with the Paying Agent as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of
        the Holders of such Securities (i) in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in Dollars, cash in Dollars (or such other money or currencies as shall then be legal tender in the United States) and/or U.S. Government Obligations, or (ii)
        in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in a Foreign Currency (other than a composite currency), money and/or Foreign Government Obligations, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in accordance with
        their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Paying Agent), not later than [   ] day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, sufficient, in the opinion of a
        nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Paying Agent, to pay principal and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund in respect of the Securities
        of such Series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due;

    
      37

      
        

    

    

    

    (b)          Such deposit will
        not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

    (c)          No Default or
        Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such Series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or during the period ending on the [    ] day after such date;

    (d)          the company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that Holders of the Securities of such Series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject to
        federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred;

    (e)          the Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of the Securities of such Series over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of
        defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company; and

    (f)          The Company shall
        have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section have been complied with.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 8.05.	
                Repayment to Company.

              

      

    

    The Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon request any money held by them for the payment of principal and interest
      that remains unclaimed for two years.  After that, Securityholders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another person and all liability of the Paying
      Agent with respect to that money shall cease.

    

    

    ARTICLE IX

      

      AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.01.	
                Without Consent of Holders.

              

      

    

    The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities of one or more Series without the
      consent of any Securityholder:

    (a)          to cure any
        ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;

    (b)          to comply with
        Article V;

    
      38

      
        

    

    

    

    (c)          to provide for
        uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities;

    (d)          to make any change
        that does not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder;

    (e)          to provide for the
        issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of Securities of any Series as permitted by this Indenture;

    (f)          to evidence and
        provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more Series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
        administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee;

    (g)          to comply with
        requirements of the TIA and any rules promulgated under the TIA; and

    (h)          to add to the
        covenants of the Company for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right, power or option conferred upon the Company.

    Any amendment or supplement made solely to conform the provisions of this Indenture or the Securities of any Series to the
      description thereof contained in the final prospectus relating to such Series will be deemed not to adversely affect the rights of any Holder.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.02.	
                With Consent of Holders.

              

      

    

    The Company and the Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture with the written consent of the Holders of at least a
      majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of all Series affected by such supplemental indenture, taken together as one class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Securities of such
      Series), for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Securityholders of each such
      Series.  Except as provided in Section 6.13, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of all Series affected by such waiver by notice to the Trustee, taken together as one class (including consents obtained
      in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Securities of such Series) may waive compliance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Securities with respect to such Series.

    It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders of Securities under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular
      form of any proposed supplemental indenture or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.  After a supplemental indenture or waiver under this section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of
      Securities affected thereby a notice briefly describing the supplemental indenture or waiver.  Any failure by the Company to mail or publish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such
      supplemental indenture or waiver.

    
      39

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.03.	
                Limitations.

              

      

    

    Without the consent of each Securityholder affected, an amendment or waiver may not:

    (a)          change the amount
        of Securities whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver, except to increase any such amount or to provide that certain provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified, amended or waived without the consent of the Holder of
        each outstanding Security affected thereby;

    (b)          reduce the amount
        of interest, or change the interest payment time, on any Security;

    (c)          waive a redemption
        payment or alter the redemption provisions (other than any alteration that would not materially adversely affect the legal rights of any Holder under this Indenture) or the price at which the Company is required to offer to purchase the Securities;

    (d)          reduce the
        principal or change the Stated Maturity of any Security or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation;

    (e)          reduce the
        principal amount payable of any Security upon Maturity;

    (f)          waive a Default or
        Event of Default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security (except a rescission of acceleration of the Securities of any Series by the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of
        such Series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

    (g)          change the place
        or currency of payment of principal of or interest, if any, on any Security other than that stated in the Security;

    (h)          impair the right
        of any Holder to receive payment of principal or, or interest on, the Securities of such Holder on or after the due dates therefor;

    (i)          impair the right
        to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on, or with respect to, any Security;

    (j)          make any change in
        Sections 10.15 or 10.16;

    (k)          change the ranking
        of the Securities; or

    (l)          make any other
        change which is specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate as a limitation under this Section.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.04.	
                Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.

              

      

    

    Every amendment to this Indenture or the Securities of one or more Series shall be set forth in a supplemental indenture
      hereto that complies with the TIA as then in effect.

    
      40

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.05.	
                Revocation and Effect of Consents.

              

      

    

    Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Security is a continuing consent by the
      Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Security.  However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder
      may revoke the consent as to his Security or portion of a Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the amendment or waiver becomes effective.

    Any amendment or waiver once effective shall bind every Securityholder of each Series affected by such amendment or waiver
      unless it is of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (g) of Section 9.03 in that case, the amendment or waiver shall bind each Holder of a Security who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security
      that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.06.	
                Notation on or Exchange of Securities.

              

      

    

    If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Security, the Trustee may require the Holder of the Security
      to deliver it to the Trustee and the Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Security about the changed terms and return it to the Holder.  Alternatively, if the Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company shall issue and the Trustee
      shall authenticate upon request new Securities of that Series that reflect the changed terms.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.07.	
                Trustee Protected.

              

      

    

    In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the
      modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel or an Officer’s Certificate, or both stating that
      the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.  The Trustee shall sign all supplemental indentures, except that the Trustee need not sign any supplemental indenture that adversely affects its rights, duties
      or indemnities.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 9.08.	
                Effect of Supplemental Indenture.

              

      

    

    Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance
      therewith, and each such supplemental indenture shall form part of this Indenture for all purposes with respect to the relevant Series; and every Holder of Securities of the relevant Series theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
      hereunder shall be bound thereby.

    
      41

      
        

    

    

    

    ARTICLE X

      

      MISCELLANEOUS

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.01.	
                Trust Indenture Act Controls.

              

      

    

    

    

    If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to
      be included in this Indenture by the TIA, such required or deemed provision shall control.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.02.	
                Notices.

              

      

    

    Any notice or communication by the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar to another is duly given if in
      writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail:

    if to the Company:

    [                                 ]

        Attn: [                  ]

        Fax: [                   ]

    

    

    if to the Trustee:

    [                                 ]

        Attn: [                  ]

        Fax: [                   ]

    if to the Registrar or Paying Agent:

    [                                ]

    Attn: [                     ]

    Fax: [                      ]

    

    

    with copy to:

    

    

    [                                ]

    Attn: [                     ]

    Fax: [                      ]

    

    

    The Company, the Trustee and each Agent by notice to each other may designate additional or different addresses for
      subsequent notices or communications.

    
      42

      
        

    

    

    

    Any notice or communication to a Securityholder shall be mailed by first-class mail to his address shown on the register
      kept by the Registrar.  Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Securityholder of any Series or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Securityholders of that or any other Series.

    If a notice or communication is mailed or published in the manner provided above, within the time prescribed, it is duly
      given, whether or not the Securityholder receives it.

    If the company mails a notice or communication to Securityholders, it will mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at
      the same time.

    Whenever a notice is required to be given by the Company, such notice may be given by the Trustee or Registrar on the
      Company’s behalf (and the Company will make any notice it is required to give to Holders available on its website).

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.03.	
                Communication by Holders with Other Holders.

              

      

    

    Securityholders of any Series may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other Securityholders of that Series or
      any other Series with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities of that Series or all Series.  The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA Section 312(c).

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.04.	
                Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.

              

      

    

    Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall
      furnish to the Trustee:

    (a)          an Officers’
        Certificate stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and

    (b)          an Opinion of
        Counsel stating that, in the opinion of counsel, all such conditions precedent (including any covenants, compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) have been complied with.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.05.	
                Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.

              

      

    

    Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other
      than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA Section 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA Section 314(e) and shall include:

    (a)          a statement that
        the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

    (b)          a brief statement
        as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation  upon which the statements or opinions  contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

    
      43

      
        

    

    

    

    (c)          a statement that,
        in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

    (d)          a statement as to
        whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

    provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an
      Officers’ Certificate or certificates of public officials.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.06.	
                Record Date for Vote or Consent of Holders.

              

      

    

    The Company (or, in the event deposits have been made pursuant to Section 11.02, the Trustee) may set a record date for
      purposes of determining the identity of Holders entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this Indenture, which record date shall not be more than [  ] days prior to the date of the commencement of
      solicitation of such action.  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9.05, if a record date is fixed, those persons who were Holders of Securities at the close of business on such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those
      persons, shall be entitled to take such action by vote or consent or to revoke any vote or consent previously given, whether or not such persons continue to be Holders after such record date.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.07.	
                Rules by Trustee and Agents.

              

      

    

    The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or a meeting of Securityholders of one or more Series.  Any Agent may
      make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.08.	
                Legal Holidays.

              

      

    

    Unless otherwise provided by Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture for a particular Series, a
      “Legal Holiday” is any day that is not a Business Day.  If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the
      intervening period.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.09.	
                No Recourse Against Others.

              

      

    

    A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company shall not have any liability for any obligations of
      the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.  Each Securityholder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and
      release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.10.	
                Counterparts.

              

      

    

    This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of
      which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

    
      44

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.11.	
                Governing Laws and Submission to Jurisdiction.

              

      

    

    THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK EXCLUDING ANY RULE OF LAW THAT
      WOULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

    The Company agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture may be instituted in any federal or
      state court sitting in New York City, and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of
      such court in any suit, action or proceeding.  The Company, as long as any Securities remain outstanding or the parties hereto have any obligation under this Indenture, shall have an authorized agent in the United States upon whom process may be
      served in any such legal action or proceeding. Service of process upon such agent and written notice of such service mailed or delivered to it shall to the extent permitted by law be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it in any
      such legal action or proceeding and, if it fails to maintain such agent, any such process or summons may be served by mailing a copy thereof by registered mail, or a form of mail substantially equivalent thereto, addressed to it at its address as
      provided for notices hereunder. The Company hereby appoints Seward & Kissel LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, New York, NY,  10004, as its agent for such purposes, and covenants and agrees that service of process in any legal action or proceeding may
      be made upon it at such office of such agent.

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.12.	
                No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.

              

      

    

    This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or a Subsidiary.  Any
      such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.13.	
                Successors.

              

      

    

    All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successor.  All agreements of the
      Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.14.	
                Severability.

              

      

    

    In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity,
      legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.15.	
                Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.

              

      

    

    The Table of Contents, Cross Reference Table, and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been
      inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

    
      45

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.16.	
                Securities in a Foreign Currency or in ECU.

              

      

    

    Unless otherwise specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate delivered
      pursuant to Section 2.02 of this Indenture with respect to a particular Series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this Indenture any action may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of Securities of all
      Series or all Series affected by a particular action at the time outstanding and, at such time, there are outstanding Securities of any Series which are denominated in a coin or currency other than Dollars (including ECUs), then the principal amount
      of Securities of such Series which shall be deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of taking such action shall be that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate at such time.  For purposes of this Section
      10.16, “Market Exchange Rate” shall mean the noon Dollar buying rate in New York City for cable transfers of that currency as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided, however, in the case of ECUs, Market Exchange Rate shall mean
      the rate of exchange determined by the Commission of the European Union (or any successor thereto) as published in the Official Journal of the European Union (such publication or any successor publication, the “Journal”).  If such Market Exchange
      Rate is not available for any reason with respect to such currency, the Trustee shall use, without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or, in the case of ECUs, the rate of exchange as published in the
      Journal, as of the most recent available date, or quotations or, in the case of ECUs, rates of exchange from one or more major banks in The City of New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question or, in the case of ECUs, in Luxembourg
      or such other quotations or, in the case of ECUs, rates of exchange as the Trustee, upon consultation with the Company, shall deem appropriate.  The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in determining the equivalent principal amount in respect of
      Securities of a Series denominated in currency other than Dollars in connection with any action taken by Holders of Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

    All decisions and determinations of the Trustee regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any alternative determination
      provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive to the extent permitted by law for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company and all Holders.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.17.	
                Judgment Currency.

              

      

    

    
      46

      
        

    

    

    

    The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose
      of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of or interest or other amount on the Securities of any Series (the “Required Currency”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the
      “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the day on which final
      unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a New York Banking Day, then, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required
      Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or
      satisfied by any tender, any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with subsection (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual
      receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency
      the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable, and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture.  For
      purposes of the foregoing, “New York Banking Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 10.18.	
                Compliance with Applicable Anti-Terrorism and Money Laundering Regulations.

              

      

    

    In order to comply with the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders in effect from time to time applicable to
      banking institutions, including those relating to the funding of terrorist activities and money laundering (“Applicable Law”), the Trustee is required to obtain, verify and record certain information relating to individuals and entities which
      maintain a business relationship with the Trustee.  Accordingly, each of the parties agree to provide to the Trustee, upon its request from time to time such identifying information and documentation as may be available for such party in order to
      enable the Trustee to comply with the Applicable Law.

    ARTICLE XI

      

      SINKING FUNDS

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 11.01.	
                Applicability of Article.

              

      

    

    The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of the Securities of a Series,
      except as otherwise permitted or required by any form of Security of such Series issued pursuant to this Indenture.

    The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of the Securities of any Series is herein
      referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment” and any other amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such Series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment.” If provided for by the terms of Securities of any Series, the
      cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 11.02.  Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any Series as provided for by the terms of the securities of such Series.

    
      47

      
        

    

    

    

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 11.02.	
                Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

              

      

    

    The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any
      Series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver outstanding Securities of such Series to which such sinking fund payment is applicable (other than any of such Securities previously called for mandatory sinking fund redemption)
      and (2) apply as credit Securities of such Series to which such sinking fund payment is applicable and which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Series of Securities (except pursuant to any mandatory
      sinking fund) or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments or other optional redemptions pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited.  Such Securities shall be
      received by the Registrar, together with an Officers’ Certificate with respect thereto, not later than [  ] days prior to the date on which the Registrar begins the process of selecting Securities for redemption, and shall be credited for such
      purpose by the Registrar at the price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.  If as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities
      in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 11.02, the principal amount of Securities of such Series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be less than $[], the Registrar need not call Securities of such Series for
      redemption, except upon receipt of a Company Order that such action be taken, and such cash payment shall be held by the Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Paying Agent shall from time to
      time upon receipt of a Company Order pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Registrar of Securities of that Series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal
      amount equal to the cash payment required to be released to the Company.

    
      
        	

              	SECTION 11.03.	
                Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

              

      

    

    Not less than [  ] days (unless otherwise indicated in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’
      Certificate in respect of a particular Series of Securities) prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee and the Paying Agent an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next
      ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that Series pursuant to the terms of that Series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and
      crediting of Securities of that Series pursuant to Section 11.02, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein
      specified.  Not less than [  ] days (unless otherwise indicated in the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture in respect of a particular Series of Securities) before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall
      select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 3.02 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section
      3.03.  Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall stated in Sections 3.04, 3.05 and 3.06.

    [The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank]

    

    

    
      48

      
        

    

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above
      written.

    

    

    GLOBAL SHIP LEASE, INC.

    

    

    

    

    By:__________________________

    

    

    Name:

    Its:

    

    

    

    

    [                    ]

    as Trustee

    

    

    By:__________________________

    

    

    Name:

    Its:

    

    

    

    

    By:__________________________

    

    

    Name:

    Its:

    

    

    

    

    [                    ]

        as Registrar and Paying Agent

    

    

    

    

    By:__________________________

    

    

    Name:

    Its:

    

    

    

    

    By:__________________________

    

    

    Name:

    Its:tti-ex101_6.htm

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), made and entered into effective as of October 24, 2019 (the “Effective Date”), by and between TETRA Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Brady M. Murphy (“Executive”), amends and restates in its entirety the Change of Control Agreement dated as of February 12, 2018 (the “Original Agreement”) between the Company and the Executive.

WHEREAS, the Company and Executive desire to enter into an agreement regarding their respective rights and obligations in connection with a Change of Control during the Term of this Agreement;

THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and Executive hereby amend and restate the Original Agreement to provide, in its entirety, as follows:

1. Term. This Agreement shall begin on the Effective Date and shall continue until the second anniversary of the Effective Date (the “Initial Term”); provided, however, that commencing on the second anniversary of the Effective Date and each anniversary thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for successive one year periods (each, a “Renewal Term”) (such Initial Term, plus any Renewal Terms, plus, in the event of Executive’s Qualifying Termination for Good Reason, any additional time period necessitated by the Company’s right to cure as set forth in the definition of Good Reason (the “Term”)), unless at least 90 days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term the chairman of the board of directors of the Company shall give written notice to Executive that the Term of this Agreement shall cease to be so extended. However, if a Change of Control shall occur during the Term, the Term shall automatically continue in effect for a period of two (2) years from the date of such Change of Control plus, in the event of Executive’s Qualifying Termination for Good Reason, any additional time period necessitated by the Company’s right to cure as set forth in the definition of Good Reason. This Agreement shall automatically terminate upon Executive’s Termination, except as provided in the definition of Protected Period; provided, that Termination of this Agreement shall not (i) alter or impair any rights of Executive arising under this Agreement on or prior to such termination, or (ii) relieve Executive of the covenants and agreements under Section 4 hereof, as applicable.

2. Qualifying Termination. If a Qualifying Termination occurs with respect to the Executive, Executive shall be entitled to the benefits provided in Section 3 hereof. If Executive’s employment terminates for any reason other than for a Qualifying Termination, then Executive shall not be entitled to any benefits under this Agreement; provided that Executive’s right to receive the Accrued Obligations, if any, shall not be affected by this Agreement.

3. Benefits Upon a Qualifying Termination.

(a) Lump Sum. Subject to Section 3(c) and 3(d), if a Qualifying Termination occurs with respect to the Executive, then in addition to the Accrued Obligations, for which no Release of Claims is required, the Company shall pay to Executive, on the 60th day following the Date of Qualifying Termination, an amount, in a single lump sum payment, equal to the sum of:

(i) (A) an amount equal to any unpaid Annual Bonus attributable to the immediately preceding calendar year and an amount equal to any unpaid Long Term Bonus attributable to a performance period ending as of the end of the immediately preceding calendar year, each as would have been paid to Executive if Executive had remained employed with the Company until the date any such Annual Bonus or Long Term Bonus would have been paid, and in each case only to the extent the performance goals for each such bonus were achieved for the respective performance period (if the amount of such Annual Bonus and/or Long Term Bonus has not been calculated as of the Date of Qualifying Termination, then, notwithstanding the initial paragraph of Section 3(a) above, such amounts shall be paid within 10 days of calculation), plus, (B) an amount equal to Executive’s Target Annual Bonus for the Termination Year (prorated from the first day of the performance period to Date of Termination), plus (C) an amount equal to Executive’s Target Long Term Bonus for each outstanding Long Term Bonus award; provided that any payment pursuant to this Section 3(a)(i) shall be in full satisfaction of the Annual Bonus or Long Term Bonus opportunities to which such payment relates and that was awarded to Executive under a plan or agreement between Executive and the Company or an Affiliate; plus

(ii) The product of 2.99 multiplied by the sum of Executive’s Base Salary and an amount equal to the Target Annual Bonus for the Termination Year (not prorated); plus

(iii) An amount equal to the aggregate premiums and any administrative fees applicable to Executive due to election of continuation coverage that  Executive would  be required to pay if Executive elected to continue medical and dental benefits under the Company’s group health plan for Executive and Executive’s eligible dependents for a period of three (3) years following the Date of Termination and Executive was required to pay the full cost of such continuation coverage without subsidy from the Company.  The amount of the payment to Executive pursuant to this Section 3(a)(iii) shall be determined using the premiums Executive would be required to pay for continuation coverage without subsidy from the Company if Executive elected continuation coverage as of the Date of Termination, based on Executive’s coverage elections in effect on day immediately preceding the Date of Termination under the Company’s group health plan.

(b) Awards. Subject to Section 3(c) and 3(d), if a Qualifying Termination occurs with respect to the Executive, then (i) except as expressly prohibited as of the Effective Date by the terms of the applicable plan under which any such award is granted, all stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, or other awards based in common stock of the Company held by Executive and not previously vested shall become immediately 100% vested as of the Date of Termination (except with respect to an award that is subject to the Section 409A Rules if such acceleration would result in the imposition of applicable taxes and interest under the Section 409A Rules) and (ii) each stock option shall remain exercisable until the respective expiration dates of such options.  Unless such acceleration is expressly prohibited as of the Effective Date by the terms of the applicable plan under which any such award is granted, the accelerated vesting of all stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units or other awards required by this Section 3(b) shall govern and have the effect of amending the award agreement relating to the award to be accelerated.

(c) Release. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no payment other than payment of the Accrued Obligations shall be made or benefits provided pursuant to this Agreement unless and until Executive signs and returns to the Company within 50 days following 

2

 

the date of a Qualifying Termination, and does not revoke within seven days thereafter, a release and waiver agreement (the “Release of Claims”) in substantially the same form as that attached hereto as Exhibit A, in exchange for the benefits described in this Section 3, releasing and waiving all claims for liability and damages in any way related to Executive’s employment against the Company, its affiliates, their directors, officers, employees and agents, and their employee benefit plans and fiduciaries and agents of such plans.

(d) Section 409A Rules.

(i) This Agreement is intended to comply with the Section 409A Rules and any ambiguous provisions will be construed in a manner that is compliant with or exempt from the application of the Section 409A Rules. If a provision of the Agreement would result in the imposition of applicable taxes and interest under the Section 409A Rules, such provision may be reformed to avoid, to the extent possible, imposition of such taxes and interest and no action taken to comply with the Section 409A Rules shall be deemed to adversely affect any rights or benefits of Executive hereunder.

(ii) To the extent that any reimbursement or benefit in kind hereunder is subject to the Section 409A Rules, such reimbursement or benefit in kind shall be administered in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(1)(iv). Specifically, (A) the applicable reimbursements and benefits in kind shall be such reimbursements and benefits in kind allowable pursuant to the Company’s standard policies and procedures as apply to the Company’s executive employees generally, (B) the amounts reimbursed and in-kind benefits under this Agreement during Executive’s taxable year may not affect the amounts reimbursed or in-kind benefits provided in any other taxable year, (C) the reimbursement of an eligible expense shall be made on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the expense was incurred, (D) the right to reimbursement or an in-kind benefit is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit, and (E) the right to reimbursement of expenses incurred or to provision of benefits in kind shall terminate four years from Executive’s Date of Termination.

(iii) If Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the Section 409A Rules as of his Date of Termination, no distributions or benefits that are subject to, and not otherwise exempt from, the Section 409A Rules shall be made under this Agreement before the date that is six months and two days after the Date of Termination (or, if earlier, the date of Executive’s death).

(iv) If payment of any amount pursuant to this Agreement on the 60th day following the Date of Qualifying Termination would cause such amount to be subject to additional taxes under the Section 409A Rules, such amounts shall be paid in accordance with the terms governing the timing of such payment as provided in the applicable plan or agreement.

4. Restrictions and Obligations of Executive.

(a) Access to, and Acknowledgement of Value of, Confidential Information.  On the basis of certain existing agreements of confidentiality and non-disclosure by Executive for the benefit of the Company, the Company has previously made available to Executive Confidential Information regarding the Company and its business operations and in return for such existing agreements and Executive’s acknowledgements and agreements contained herein, the Company 

3

 

agrees to provide Executive with (i) Confidential Information regarding the Company and its business operations arising after the date hereof and (ii) access to certain of the Company’s customers, prospective customers, vendors and other parties with whom the Company conducts business, which will allow Executive the opportunity to develop business relationships and goodwill with such customers, prospective customers, vendors and other such parties  after the date hereof.  Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Confidential Information is of significant value to the Company and the protection against unauthorized disclosure and use of the Confidential Information and the business relationships and goodwill that may be developed by Executive in performing his/her duties on behalf of the Company is of critical importance to the Company.  The Company and Executive agree that in addition to the Company’s disclosure of the Confidential Information and the business relationships and goodwill that may be developed by Executive in performing his duties on behalf of the Company, the Company’s agreement to make the payments provided in this Agreement to Executive constitutes additional consideration for the Executive’s compliance with the undertakings set forth in this Section 4.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Executive shall only be required to comply with the provisions of this Section 4 following the Date of Termination if Executive receives the benefits as provided in Section 3 above. 

(b) Confidentiality. Executive acknowledges that the Company has previously provided Executive with Confidential Information and will continue to provide Executive with Confidential Information.  Executive agrees that Executive will not, while employed by the Company or any affiliate and at any time thereafter, disclose or make available to any other person or entity, or use for Executive’s own personal gain, any Confidential Information, except for such disclosures as required in the performance of Executive’s duties with the Company or as may otherwise be required by law or legal process (in which case Executive shall notify the Company of such legal or judicial proceeding as soon as practicable following his receipt of notice of such a proceeding, and permit the Company to seek to protect its interests and information).  Executive acknowledges and agrees that such Confidential Information is the exclusive property of the Company and will only be used for the benefit of the Company.  Further, Executive waives and releases any claim that he/she should be able to use, for the benefit of any competing person or entity, Confidential Information that was received by Executive while working for the Company.  

(c) Non-Solicitation or Hire. During the term of Executive’s employment with the Company or any affiliate thereof and for a two-year period following Termination for any reason, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly (i) employ or seek to employ any person who is at the Date of Termination, or was at any time within the six-month period preceding the Date of Termination, an officer or senior level employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or otherwise solicit, encourage, cause or induce any such employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to terminate such employee’s employment with the Company or such subsidiary or to enter into employment with another company (including for this purpose the contracting with any person who was an independent contractor (excluding consultant) of the Company during such period) or (ii) take any action that would interfere with the relationship of the Company or its subsidiaries with  their suppliers or customers without, in either case, the prior written consent of the Board.

(d) Non-Competition. During the term of Executive’s employment with the Company, or any affiliate thereof and for a two-year period following Termination for any reason, Executive 

4

 

shall not, directly or indirectly, either individually or on behalf of, in partnership or conjunction with, any person or entity, as owner, officer, director, partner, member, investor, employee, principal, agent, shareholder or in any other capacity or manner whatsoever, be engaged in the Restricted Business anywhere in the Restricted Area.

Nothing contained in this Section 4 shall prohibit or otherwise restrict Executive from acquiring or owning, directly or indirectly, for passive investment purposes not intended to circumvent this Agreement, securities of any entity engaged, directly or indirectly, in a Restricted Business if such entity is a public entity and Executive (i) is not a controlling Person of, or a member of a group that controls, such entity and (ii) owns, directly or indirectly, no more than 3% of any class of equity securities of such entity.

(e) Injunctive Relief. Executive acknowledges that monetary damages for any breach of Section 4(b), (c), and (d) above will not be an adequate remedy and that irreparable injury will result to the Company, its business and property, in the event of such a breach. For that reason, Executive agrees that in the event of a breach, in addition to recovering legal damages, the Company is entitled to proceed in equity for specific performance or to enjoin Executive from violating such provisions.

(f) Severability. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the restrictive covenants set forth in this Section 4 are reasonable and necessary in order to protect the Company’s valid business interests.  It is the intention of the parties hereto that the covenants, provisions and agreements contained herein shall be enforceable to the fullest extent allowed by law.  If any covenant, provision or agreement contained herein is found by a court having jurisdiction to be unreasonable in duration, scope or character of restrictions, or otherwise to be unenforceable, such covenant, provision or agreement shall not be rendered unenforceable thereby, but rather the duration, scope or character of restrictions of such covenant, provision or agreement shall be deemed reduced or modified with retroactive effect to render such covenant, provision or agreement reasonable or otherwise enforceable (as the case may be), and such covenant, provision or agreement shall be enforced as modified.  If the court having jurisdiction will not review the covenant, provision or agreement, the parties hereto shall mutually agree to a revision having an effect as close as permitted by applicable law to the provision declared unenforceable.  The parties hereto agree that if a court having jurisdiction determines, despite the express intent of the parties hereto, that any portion of the covenants, provisions or agreements contained herein are not enforceable, the remaining covenants, provisions or agreements of this Section 4 shall be valid and enforceable.  Moreover, to the extent that any provision is declared unenforceable, the Company shall have any and all rights under applicable statutes or common law to enforce its rights with respect to any and all Confidential Information or unfair competition by the Executive.

5. Parachute Payment Limitation.

(a) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if the Executive is a “disqualified individual” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code), and the severance benefits provided in Section 3, together with any other payments which the Executive has the right to receive, would constitute a “parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code), the severance benefits provided hereunder that constitute a parachute payment shall be either (i) reduced (but not below zero) so that the aggregate present value of such payments received by the 

5

 

Executive from the Company will be one dollar ($1.00) less than three times the Executive’s “base amount” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code) and so that no portion of such payments received by the Executive shall be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, or (ii) paid in full, whichever produces the better net after-tax result for the Executive (taking into account any applicable excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code and any other applicable taxes).  

(b) In making any reductions pursuant to Section 5(a), above, the Company shall reduce or eliminate amounts first by reducing those amounts that are not payable in cash, and then by reducing or eliminating cash amounts, in each case in reverse order beginning with amounts, if any, that are to be paid the farthest in time from the Date of Qualifying Termination; provided, however, that no amount that is subject to the Section 409A Rules shall be reduced or eliminated until all amounts that are not subject to the Section 409A Rules have been eliminated, and then all such amounts that are subject to the Section 409A Rules shall not be reduced in reverse order but shall be reduced proportionally. The determination of the base amount, the present value of the parachute payments, and the amount of any benefit to be reduced shall be determined by the Company’s independent auditors, or such other nationally recognized accounting firm mutually acceptable to the Company and Executive, in accordance with the principles of Section 280G of the Code and based upon the advice of any tax counsel selected by such auditors or other accounting firm.  If a reduced payment is made and through error or otherwise that payment, when aggregated with other payments from the Company (or its affiliates) used in determining if a “parachute payment” exists, exceeds one dollar ($1.00) less than three times the Executive’s base amount, the Executive shall immediately repay such excess to the Company upon notification that an overpayment has been made.

6. Miscellaneous Provisions.

(a) Definitions Incorporated by Reference. Reference is made to Annex I hereto for definitions of certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement, and such definitions are incorporated herein by such reference with the same effect as if set forth herein.

(b) No Other Mitigation or Offset; Legal Fees. The provisions of this Agreement are not intended to, nor shall they be construed to, require that Executive mitigate the amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement by seeking or accepting other employment. The amount of any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement shall not be reduced by any compensation earned or health benefits received by Executive as the result of employment outside of the Company. Without limitation of the foregoing, the Company’s obligations to Executive under this Agreement shall not be affected by any set off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action that the Company may have against Executive.  The Company agrees to pay as incurred, to the full extent permitted by law, all legal fees and expenses Executive may reasonably incur as a result of any contest (regardless of the outcome thereof) by the Company or Executive of the validity or enforceability of, or liability under, any provision of this Agreement other than Section 4 or any guarantee of performance thereto (including as a result of any contest by Executive about the amount of any payment pursuant to this Agreement), plus in each case interest on any delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate provided for in Code Section 7872(f)(2)(A).

6

 

(c) Cooperation. If Executive becomes entitled to benefits under Section 3 of this Agreement, Executive agrees, for a one-year period following the Date of Termination, to provide reasonable cooperation to the Company in response to reasonable requests made by the Company for information or assistance, including but not limited to, participating upon reasonable notice in conferences and meetings, providing documents or information, aiding in the analysis of documents, or complying with any other reasonable requests by the Company including execution of any agreements that are reasonably necessary, provided such cooperation relates to matters concerning Executive’s duties with the Company and the requests do not, in the good faith opinion of Executive, materially interfere with Executive’s other activities.

(d) Successors; Binding Agreement.

(i) Except in the case of a merger involving the Company with respect to which under applicable law the surviving corporation of such merger will be obligated under this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company would have been required if no such merger had taken place, the Company will require any successor, by purchase or otherwise, to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, to execute an agreement whereby such successor expressly assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company would have been required if no such succession had taken place and expressly agrees that Executive may enforce this Agreement against such successor. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid that executes and delivers the agreement provided for in this Section 6(d)(i) or which otherwise becomes bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by operation of law.

(ii) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If Executive should die prior to payment of any amount that is otherwise payable under this Agreement, any such amount shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to Executive’s beneficiary as designated in writing by Executive and submitted to and accepted by the Company, or to Executive’s estate if no valid beneficiary designation exists or if the beneficiary dies prior to payment of such amount.  If Executive is married and wishes to name a beneficiary other than Executive’s spouse, that spouse must irrevocably consent in writing to the naming of a different beneficiary and such irrevocable written consent must be submitted to and accepted by the Company.  The Company is entitled, but not required, to rely on Executive’s representations as to his marital status and the identity of his spouse, if any, without any duty to inquire.  Executive is required to notify the Company promptly in writing of any change in his marital status.  

(e) Notice. All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications required under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (i) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (ii) sent by facsimile (with confirmation of receipt), provided that a copy is mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iii) when received by the addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case to the appropriate addresses and facsimile numbers set forth below (or to such other addresses and facsimile numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties):

 

7

 

If to the Company:

TETRA Technologies, Inc.

24955 Interstate 45 North

The Woodlands, Texas 77380

Attn: Chairman of the Board of Directors

Facsimile No.: 281-364-4398

 

If to Executive:

Brady M. Murphy

9022 Elizabeth Road

Houston, Texas 77055

 

(f) Miscellaneous. No provisions of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing signed by Executive and by the Chairman of the Board or an officer of the Company specifically authorized by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time.

(g) Validity. The interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas without regard to conflicts of laws principles. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, each of which shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

(i) Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

(j) Corporate Approval. This Agreement has been approved by the Board, or a committee thereof, and has been duly executed and delivered by Executive and on behalf of the Company by its duly authorized representative.

(k) Disputes. The parties agree to resolve any claim or controversy arising out of or relating to this Agreement by binding arbitration under the Federal Arbitration Act before one arbitrator in the City of Houston, State of Texas, administered by the American Arbitration Association under its Commercial Arbitration Rules, and judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The Company shall reimburse Executive, on a current basis, for all legal fees and expenses incurred by Executive in connection with any dispute arising under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of the arbitrator, unless the arbitrator finds Executive brought such claim in bad faith, in which event each party 

8

 

shall pay its own costs and expenses and Executive shall repay to the Company any fees and expenses previously paid on Executive’s behalf by the Company.

The parties stipulate that the provisions hereof shall be a complete defense to any suit, action, or proceeding instituted in any federal, state, or local court or before any administrative tribunal with respect to any controversy or dispute arising during the period of this Agreement and which is arbitrable as herein set forth. The arbitration provisions hereof shall, with respect to such controversy or dispute, survive the termination of this Agreement.

(l) Withholding of Taxes. The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement all taxes it is required to withhold pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.

(m) No Guarantee of Tax Consequences.  The Company makes no commitment or guarantee to Executive that any federal, state or local tax treatment will apply or be available to any person eligible for benefits under this Agreement and assumes no liability whatsoever for the tax consequences to Executive or to any other person eligible for benefits under this Agreement.

(n) Clawback Provisions. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, any incentive-based compensation, or any other compensation, payable pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement with the Company or an affiliate which is subject to recovery under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, will be subject to such deductions and clawback as may be required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement (or any policy adopted by the Company or an affiliate pursuant to any such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement).

(o) No Employment Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall give Executive any rights to (or impose any obligations for) continued employment by the Company or any of its affiliates or any successors, nor shall it give the Company any rights (or impose any obligations) with respect to continued performance of duties by Executive for the Company or any of its affiliates or any successors.

(p) Entire Agreement. This instrument contains the entire agreement of Executive and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof, and hereby expressly amends and restates the Original Agreement in its entirety and terminates, rescinds and replaces in full any prior and contemporaneous promises, representations, understandings, arrangements and agreements between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof, whether written or oral.  However, nothing in this Agreement shall affect Executive’s rights under such compensation and benefit plans and programs of the Company in which Executive may participate, except as may be explicitly provided in this Agreement.

[Signature Page Follows]

9

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement in one or more counterparts effective for all purposes as of the Effective Date.

TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

 

		
	
By:
	
/s/ Bass C. Wallace, Jr.

	
Name:
	
Bass C. Wallace, Jr.

	
Title:
	
Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

EXECUTIVE

		
	
/s/ Brady M. Murphy

	
Name:
	
Brady M. Murphy

 

 

10

 

 

ANNEX I

TO

CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

Definitions:

1. Accrued Obligations.  “Accrued Obligations” shall mean accrued but unpaid base salary through the Date of Termination, unpaid vacation and expense reimbursements payable to Executive, which shall be paid in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll and expense reimbursement practices and in accordance with this Agreement.

2. Affiliate.  “Affiliate” means (i) any entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, owns 10% or more of the combined voting power, as determined by the Board, (ii) any “parent corporation” of the Company (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code), (iii) any “subsidiary corporation” of any such parent corporation (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) of the Company and (iv) any trades or businesses, whether or not incorporated which are members of a controlled group or are under common control (as defined in Sections 414(b) or (c) of the Code) with the Company.

3. Annual Bonus.  “Annual Bonus” shall mean (i) any annual incentive award(s) payable to Executive pursuant to the Company’s Cash Incentive Compensation Plan, or any successor plan as adopted by the Company, and (ii) any other annual cash incentive or bonus award(s) granted by the Company to the Executive. 

4. Base Salary. “Base Salary” shall mean an Executive’s highest annual rate of base salary in effect at any time during the period beginning six (6) months preceding the Change of Control and throughout the Protected Period, without reduction by payroll deductions and withholdings, including but not limited to, elective contributions made on the Executive’s behalf pursuant to a plan maintained under Code Sections 125 or 401, and any other reductions of the Executive’s remuneration, but excluding bonuses, severance pay and other amounts in lieu of base salary and any other amounts not considered base salary under the Company’s normal payroll practices.

5. Board. “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

6. Cause. “Cause” shall mean the following: (i) a willful breach in any material respect by Executive of a fiduciary duty to the Company or to an Affiliate; (ii) a conviction of Executive (or a plea of guilty or a plea of nolo contendere in lieu thereof) by a court of competent jurisdiction for any felony or, with respect to his employment, for a crime involving fraud, embezzlement, dishonesty or moral turpitude, from which conviction no further appeal may be taken; (iii) the failure of the Executive to substantially follow the reasonable and lawful written instructions or policies of the Board or of the Company with respect to the services to be rendered and the manner of rendering such services by Executive; (iv) the willful failure of Executive to render any material services to the Company or to an Affiliate in accordance with any employment or similar arrangement to which Executive is subject, which failure amounts to a material neglect of Executive’s duties to the Company or to an Affiliate.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive’s employment shall not be deemed to have been terminated for Cause unless (A) reasonable notice 

Annex-1

 

shall have been given to him setting forth in detail the reasons for the Company’s intention to terminate for Cause, and if such Termination is pursuant to clause (i), (iii) or (iv) above and such breach or action is curable, only if Executive has been provided a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice to cease the actions or inactions or otherwise cure such breach, and he has not done so; (B) an opportunity shall have been provided for the Executive to be heard before the Board; and (C) if such Termination is pursuant to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, delivery shall have been made to Executive of a notice of Termination from the Board finding that in the good faith opinion of a majority of the Board (excluding the Executive, if applicable) that the condition set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above has been satisfied.  

7. Change of Control. A “Change of Control” of the Company shall be deemed to have occurred upon any of the following events:

(i) any “person” (as defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, and as modified in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) other than (A) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (B) any employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (C) or any Affiliate, (D) a company owned, directly or indirectly, by stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Company, or (E) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing more than 50% of the shares of voting stock of the Company then outstanding; 

(ii) the consummation of any merger, reorganization, business combination or consolidation of the Company or one of its subsidiaries with or into any other company, other than a merger, reorganization, business combination or consolidation which would result in the holders of the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto holding securities which represent immediately after such merger, reorganization, business combination or consolidation more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or the surviving company or the parent of such surviving company;

(iii) the consummation of a sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, other than a sale or disposition if the holders of the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto hold securities immediately thereafter which represent more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the acquiror, or parent of the acquiror, of such assets;

(iv) the stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

(v) individuals who, as of the date of this Agreement, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date of this Agreement whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board, shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but 

Annex-2

 

excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, in any circumstance or transaction in which compensation would be subject to the income tax under the Section 409A Rules if the foregoing definition of “Change of Control” were to apply, but would not be so subject if the term “Change of Control” were defined herein to mean a “change in control event” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5), then “Change of Control” means, but only to the extent necessary to prevent such compensation from becoming subject to the income tax under the Section 409A Rules, a transaction or circumstance that satisfies the requirements of both (1)  a Change of Control under the applicable clauses (i) through (v) above, as applicable, and (2) a “change in control event” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).

8. Code. “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

9. Confidential Information. “Confidential Information” means and includes all confidential and/or proprietary information, trade secrets and “know-how” and compilations of information of any kind, type or nature (tangible and intangible, written or oral, and including information contained, stored or transmitted through any electronic medium), whether owned by the Company or its affiliated companies, disclosed to the Company or its affiliated companies in confidence by third parties or licensed from any third parties, which, at any time during Executive’s employment by the Company, is developed, designed or discovered or otherwise acquired or learned by Executive and which relates to the Company or its affiliated companies, partners, business, services, products, processes, properties or assets, customers, clients, suppliers, vendors or markets or such third parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information shall not include any information that becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of any disclosure or act of Executive in violation of the terms of this Agreement.  

10. Date of Qualifying Termination.  “Date of Qualifying Termination” shall mean, assuming a Qualifying Termination occurs, the later of the Date of Termination or the date of a Change of Control.  

11. Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” shall mean the date Executive experiences a Termination.

12. Disability. “Disability” means Executive is entitled to long-term disability benefits under the Company’s long-term disability plan.

13. Exchange Act. “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

14. Good Reason. “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Executive’s express written consent:

(a) A material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities, which shall include, without limitation, Executive no longer acting as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company or having the authority, duties or responsibilities associated with such position;

Annex-3

 

(b) A material diminution in Executive’s Base Salary.

(c) A material reduction in Executive’s Target Annual Bonus percentage opportunity and Target Long Term Bonus percentage opportunity as in effect immediately prior to the Change of Control;

(d) A material reduction in Executive’s employee benefits (without regard to bonus compensation, if any) if such reduction results in Executive receiving benefits which are, in the aggregate, materially less than the benefits received by other comparable officers of the Company generally;

(e) Executive’s being required to be based at any other office or location of employment more than 50 miles from Executive’s primary office or location of employment immediately prior to the Change of Control; 

(f) The failure of the Company to obtain an assumption of this Agreement by any successor as contemplated in Section 6(d); or

(g) Any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company or by any successor of the terms of this Agreement.

Executive must give the Company a Notice of Termination within 90 days of the date of initial existence of the condition constituting Good Reason. If Executive fails to give such Notice of Termination timely, Executive shall be deemed to have waived all rights Executive may have under this Agreement with respect to such condition. The Company shall have 30 days from the date of such Notice of Termination to cure the condition. If the Company cures the condition, such Notice of Termination shall be deemed rescinded. If the Company fails to cure the condition timely, Executive shall be deemed to have terminated employment at the end of such 30-day period.

15. IRS. “IRS” shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.

16. Long Term Bonus.  “Long Term Bonus” shall mean (i) any long term incentive award(s) payable to Executive pursuant to the Company’s Cash Incentive Compensation Plan, or any successor plan as adopted by the Company, and (ii) any other long term cash incentive or bonus award(s) granted by the Company to the Executive.

17. Notice of Termination. “Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice that sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances for Termination for Good Reason.  Such Notice of Termination shall be subject to the Company’s 30-day cure period.

18. Person. “Person” shall mean any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act).

19. Protected Period. The “Protected Period” shall mean the period of time beginning with the Change of Control and ending on the two-year anniversary of such Change of Control or Executive’s death, if earlier; provided, however, if Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company other than for Cause during the Term and within six months prior to 

Annex-4

 

the date on which a Change of Control occurs (e.g., not during the Protected Period), and it is reasonably demonstrated by Executive that such termination was at the request of a third party who has taken steps reasonably calculated to effect the Change of Control, or otherwise arose in connection with or anticipation of the Change of Control, then for purposes of determining whether a Qualifying Termination has occurred and only for such purposes, the Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred on the date immediately prior to the Date of Termination and Executive shall be deemed to have experienced a Qualifying Termination by the Company other than for Cause.

20. Qualifying Termination. A “Qualifying Termination” shall mean a Termination occurring during the Protected Period that is the result of either (a) a unilateral and involuntary Termination by the Company other than for Cause, when Executive remains willing and able to continue providing services,  or (b) resignation by Executive for Good Reason. Termination of Executive’s employment during the Protected Period for any other reason, including Executive’s death or Disability, a Termination by the Company for Cause or a Termination by Executive other than for Good Reason shall not constitute a Qualifying Termination.

21. Restricted Area. “Restricted Area” shall mean any state in the United States, or any country in which the Company or its subsidiaries engages in any Restricted Business at the Date of Termination or within the six (6) month period preceding the Date of Termination.

22. Restricted Business. “Restricted Business” shall mean any business or activity that is competitive with a business in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries engaged during the twelve month period immediately preceding the Termination Date including, without limitation, the following business activities to the extent the Company or any of its subsidiaries were engaged in such business activity during such twelve-month period: (i) the manufacture and marketing of clear brine fluids, additives and other associated products and services to the oil and gas industry for use in well drilling, completion and workover operations, (ii) the manufacture and marketing of liquid and dry calcium chloride products for use in the non-energy markets, (iii) providing production testing services including post-frac flowback and well testing services, (iv) providing wellhead compression-based production enhancement services to the oil and gas exploration and production industry, and (v) providing downhole and subsea oil and gas services such as plugging and abandonment, wireline services, decommissioning and construction services with regard to offshore oil and gas production platforms and pipelines, and conventional and saturated air diving services.  

23. Section 409A Rules.  “Section 409A Rules” shall mean Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance promulgated thereunder

24. Target Annual Bonus. “Target Annual Bonus” shall mean the target incentive award opportunity for Executive as established with respect to any Annual Bonus.

25. Target Long Term Bonus.  “Target Long Term Bonus” shall mean the target incentive award opportunity for Executive as established with respect to any Long Term Bonus.   

26. Term. “Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1 of this Agreement.

Annex-5

 

27. Termination. “Termination” shall mean the permanent cessation of the provision of services for compensation by Executive to the Company and all affiliates and successors of the foregoing in any capacity, including but not limited to that of an employee or an independent contractor, where Executive and the Company reasonably anticipate that no further services will be performed and which constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of the Section 409A Rules. 

28. Termination Year. “Termination Year” shall mean the calendar year during which the Date of Termination occurs.

 

Annex-6

 

 

EXHIBIT A

TO

CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

 

RELEASE AGREEMENT

This Release Agreement (“Release Agreement”) is entered into by and between Brady M. Murphy (“Executive”) and TETRA Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), as follows:

WHEREAS, Executive and the Company have entered into that certain Change of Control Agreement (the “Change of Control Agreement”) dated _________, 201_ which sets forth certain covenants and agreements between the parties relating to a Change of Control including, without limitation, certain payments and benefits to be provided by the Company to Executive upon a Qualifying Termination (as defined in the Change of Control Agreement); and 

WHEREAS, the Change of Control Agreement contemplates that Executive will execute and deliver to the Company this Release Agreement within 50 days of a Qualifying Termination, and the Executive and the Company desire to execute this Release Agreement to resolve all issues relating to the employment of Executive by the Company.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants set forth herein and in the Change of Control Agreement, the parties agree as follows:

1.Definitions.  All capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Release Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Change of Control Agreement.

2.Qualifying Termination Payments and Conditions.

(a)Executive and the Company acknowledge and agree that the Date of Termination is _______________, 201__. 

(b)Subject to the terms and conditions of the Change of Control Agreement, including Executive’s execution and delivery of this Release Agreement and non-revocation of the ADEA Release contained herein, the Company agrees pay to Executive the benefits described in Section 3 of the Change of Control Agreement in the manner set forth therein.   

3.General Release.  In consideration of the benefits set forth herein and in the Change of Control Agreement, Executive hereby fully, finally, and completely releases the Company, its predecessors, successors, subsidiaries, stockholders and affiliates and the officers, directors, managers, control persons, employees, agents, attorneys, representatives and assigns of any of them (collectively, the “Released Parties”), from any and all liabilities, claims, actions, losses, expenses, demands, costs, fees, damages and/or causes of action, of whatever kind or character, whether now known or unknown (collectively, “Claims”), arising from, relating to, or in any way connected with, any facts or events occurring on or before the execution of this Release Agreement that he/she may have against the Company or any Released Parties, including, but not limited to any such Claims arising out of or in any way related to Executive’s employment with the Company, or any affiliate thereof, or 

 

 

the termination of such employment, including but not limited to, any violation of any federal, state or local statute, any breach of contract, any wrongful termination, or other tort or cause of action.  Executive confirms that this Release Agreement was neither procured by fraud nor signed under duress or coercion.  Further, Executive waives and releases the Company from any Claims that this Release Agreement was procured by fraud or signed under duress or coercion so as to make the Release Agreement not binding.  Executive understands and agrees that by signing this Release Agreement, he/she is giving up the right to pursue any legal Claims released herein that he/she may currently have against the Company or any Released Parties, whether or not he/she is aware of such Claims, and specifically agrees and covenants not to bring any legal action for any Claims released herein.  The only claims that are excluded from this Release Agreement are (i) Claims arising after the date of this Release Agreement, if any, including any future Claims relating to the Company’s performance of its obligations under the Change of Control Agreement, (ii) any Claims that cannot be waived by law, provided that Executive does waive, however, his/her right to any monetary recovery if any governmental agency pursues any claims on his/her behalf, (iii) claims to continued participation in certain of the Company’s group benefit plans pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, (iv) claims to any benefit entitlements vested as of the Date of Termination pursuant to the terms of any employee benefit plan of the Company or its direct or indirect subsidiaries or affiliates, (v) claims relating to Executive’s ownership of vested equity securities of the Company or CSI Compressco LP, and (vi) Executive’s rights to indemnification by the Company or its direct or indirect subsidiaries or affiliates.  

4.ADEA Release.  Executive hereby completely and forever releases and irrevocably discharges the Released Parties, from any and all Claims arising under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (“ADEA”) on or before the date Executive signs this Release Agreement (the “ADEA Release”), and hereby acknowledges and agrees that: (i) this Release Agreement, including the ADEA Release, was negotiated at arm’s length; (ii) this Release Agreement, including the ADEA Release, is worded in a manner that Executive fully understands; (iii) Executive specifically waives any rights or claims under the ADEA; (iv) Executive knowingly and voluntarily agrees to all of the terms set forth in this Release Agreement, including the ADEA Release; (v) Executive acknowledges and understands that any Claims under the ADEA that may arise after the date of this Release Agreement are not waived; (vi) the rights and claims waived in this Release Agreement, including the ADEA Release, are in exchange for consideration over and above anything to which Executive was already entitled; (vii) Executive has been and hereby is advised in writing to consult with an attorney prior to executing the Release Agreement, including the ADEA Release; (viii) Executive acknowledges that he/she has been given a period of up to twenty-one (21) days from receipt of this Release Agreement to consider the ADEA Release prior to executing it and acknowledges and agrees that any discussions between Executive and the Company concerning the terms of this Release Agreement and/or any change in the terms of this Release Agreement after the date that Executive first receives this Release Agreement shall not affect or restart such twenty-one (21) day consideration period; and (ix) Executive understands that he/she has been given a period of seven (7) days from the date of the execution of this Release Agreement to revoke the ADEA Release, and understands and acknowledges that the ADEA Release will not become effective or enforceable until the revocation period has expired.  If Executive elects to revoke this ADEA Release, revocation 

A-2

 

must be in writing and presented to __________________, __________________, TETRA Technologies, Inc., 24955 Interstate 45 North, The Woodlands, Texas  77380, within seven (7) days from the date of the execution of the Release Agreement.  

5.Miscellaneous.  This Release Agreement is being executed and delivered pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Change of Control Agreement and shall not affect or diminish any of the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder, which shall continue to be effective and survive the execution of this Release Agreement.  This Release Agreement shall be subject to the terms and provision of Section 6 of the Change of Control Agreement, which is incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.

					
	
TETRA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
	
 
	
[EXECUTIVE]

 

	
By:
	
 
	
 
	
Date:
	
 

	
Its:
	
 
	
 
	
Address:
	
 

	
Date:
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 

	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 

 

 

 

 

 

A-3

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00301-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00301-of-00352.parquet"}]]