Document:

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                                                                    Exhibit 10.6

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

            This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and entered into
as of July 13, 1999 by and among HUDSON CITY SAVINGS BANK, a savings bank
organized and operating under the laws of the State of New Jersey and having an
office at West 80 Century Road, Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473 (the "Bank"),
HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC., a business corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Delaware and having an office at West 80 Century Road,
Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473 (the "Company") and JOHN M. TASSILLO, an
individual residing at 151 Prospect Avenue, Hackensack, New Jersey 07601 (the
"Executive").

                             INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

            The Bank is undertaking a reorganization through which it will
convert from a mutual savings to a stock savings bank and become a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, and the Company will become a majority-owned
subsidiary of Hudson City, MHC, a New Jersey mutual holding company (the
"Reorganization"). At the same time, the Company will sell less than fifty
percent (50%) of its outstanding common stock to the public in an initial public
offering. The Executive has served the Bank in an executive capacity for many
years and is familiar with the Bank's operations.

            The Board of Managers of the Bank and the Board of Directors of the
Company have concluded that it is in the best interests of the Bank, the Company
and their prospective shareholders to secure a continuity in management
following the Reorganization. They also consider it desirable to establish a
working environment for the Executive which minimizes the personal distractions
that might result from possible business combinations in which the Company or
the Bank might be involved. For these reasons, the Board of Managers of the Bank
and the Board of Directors of the Company have decided to offer to enter into a
contract with the Executive for his future services. The Executive has accepted
this offer.

            The terms and conditions which the Bank, the Company and the
Executive have agreed to are as follows.

                                    AGREEMENT

            SECTION 1. EMPLOYMENT.

            The Company and the Bank hereby continue to employ the Executive,
and the Executive hereby accepts such continued employment, during the period
and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

            SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT PERIOD; REMAINING UNEXPIRED EMPLOYMENT PERIOD.

            (a) The Company and the Bank shall employ the Executive during an
initial period of three (3) years beginning on the effective date of the
Reorganization (the "Employment Commencement Date") and ending on the day before
the third (3rd) anniversary of the Employment Commencement Date, and during the
period of any additional extensions described in section 2(b) (the "Employment
Period").

            (b) The Employment Period shall be subject to extension in the
following manner:

            (i) For purposes of determining the rights and obligations of the
      Executive and the Company with respect to each other, on the day after the
      Employment
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      Commencement Date and on each day thereafter, the Employment Period shall
      be extended by one day, such that on any date the Employment Period will
      expire on the day before the third (3rd) anniversary of such date. These
      extensions shall continue in perpetuity until discontinued by: (i) notice
      to the Executive given by the Company that they have elected to
      discontinue the extensions; (ii) notice by the Executive to the Company
      that he has elected to discontinue the extensions; or (iii) termination of
      the Executive's employment with the Company, whether by resignation,
      discharge or otherwise. On the date on which such a notice is deemed
      given, or on the effective date of a termination of the Executive's
      employment with the Company, the Employment Period shall be converted to a
      fixed period of three (3) years ending on the day before the third (3rd)
      anniversary of such date.

            (ii) For purposes of determining the rights and obligations of the
      Executive and the Bank with respect to each other, the Board of Directors
      of the Bank shall conduct an annual review of the Executive's performance
      on or about each anniversary of the Employment Commencement Date (each, an
      "Anniversary Date") and may, on the basis of such review and by written
      notice to the Executive, offer to extend the Employment Period through the
      day before the third (3rd) anniversary of the relevant Anniversary Date.
      In such event, the Employment Period shall be deemed extended in the
      absence of objection from the Executive by written notice to Bank given
      within ten (10) business days after his receipt of the Bank's offer of
      extension.

            (c) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, any
reference in this Agreement to the term "Remaining Unexpired Employment Period"
as of any date shall mean (i) for purposes of determining the rights and
obligations of the Company and the Executive to each other, the period beginning
on such date and ending on the day before the third (3rd) anniversary of the
earliest of the date in question, any earlier date on which the Executive or the
Company is deemed to have given a notice to discontinue extensions of the
Employment Period, and any earlier date on which the Executive's employment with
the Bank and the Company was terminated; and (ii) for purposes of determining
the rights and obligations of the Bank and the Executive to each other, the
period beginning on such date and ending on the day before the third (3rd)
anniversary of the Employment Commencement Date or, if later, on the day before
the third (3rd) anniversary of the last Anniversary Date as of which the
Employment Period was extended pursuant to section 2(b)(ii).

            (d) Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to prohibit the
Company or the Bank from terminating the Executive's employment before the end
of the Employment Period with or without notice for any reason. This Agreement
shall determine the relative rights and obligations of the Bank, the Company and
the Executive in the event of any such termination. In addition, nothing in this
Agreement shall require the termination of the Executive's employment at the
expiration of the Employment Period. Any such continuation shall be on an
"at-will" basis unless the Bank, the Company and the Executive agree otherwise.

            SECTION 3. DUTIES.

            The Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President and Treasurer
of the Company and as Executive Vice President and Treasurer of the Bank, having
such power, authority and responsibility and performing such duties as are
prescribed by or under their respective By-Laws and as are customarily
associated with such positions. The Executive shall devote his full business
time and attention (other than during weekends, holidays, approved vacation
periods, and periods of illness or approved leaves of absence) to the business
and affairs of the Bank and the Company and shall use his best efforts to
advance their respective best interests.

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            SECTION 4. CASH COMPENSATION.

            In consideration for the services to be rendered by the Executive
hereunder, the Bank and the Company shall pay to him a salary at an initial
annual rate of Two hundred twelve thousand dollars ($212,000), payable in
approximately equal installments in accordance with their respective customary
payroll practices for senior officers. The Bank's and the Company's respective
Boards of Directors shall review the Executive's annual rate of salary at such
times during the Employment Period as they deem appropriate, but not less
frequently than once every twelve (12) months, and may, in their discretion,
approve a salary increase. In addition to salary, the Executive may receive
other cash compensation from the Company or the Bank for services hereunder at
such times, in such amounts and on such terms and conditions as the Boards of
Directors of the Bank and the Company may determine. If the Executive is
discharged or suspended, or is subject to any regulatory prohibition or
restriction with respect to participation in the affairs of the Bank, he shall
continue to perform services for the Company in accordance with this Agreement
but shall not directly or indirectly provide services to or participate in the
affairs of the Bank in a manner inconsistent with the terms of such discharge or
suspension or any applicable regulatory order.

            SECTION 5. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND PROGRAMS.

            During the Employment Period, the Executive shall be treated as an
employee of the Company and the Bank and shall be entitled to participate in and
receive benefits under any and all qualified or non-qualified retirement,
pension, savings, profit-sharing or stock bonus plans, any and all group life,
health (including hospitalization, medical and major medical), dental, accident
and long-term disability insurance plans, and any other employee benefit and
compensation plans (including, but not limited to, any incentive compensation
plans or programs, stock option and appreciation rights plans and restricted
stock plans) as may from time to time be maintained by, or cover employees of,
the Company and the Bank, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
employee benefit plans and programs and compensation plans and programs and
consistent with the Company's and the Bank's customary practices.

            SECTION 6. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE.

            (a) During the Employment Period and for a period of six years
thereafter, the Company and the Bank shall cause the Executive to be covered by
and named as an insured under any policy or contract of insurance obtained by
them to insure their directors and officers against personal liability for acts
or omissions in connection with service as an officer or director of the Company
or the Bank or service in other capacities at their request. The coverage
provided to the Executive pursuant to this section 6 shall be of the same scope
and on the same terms and conditions as the coverage (if any) provided to other
officers or directors of the Company and the Bank.

            (b) To the maximum extent permitted under applicable law, during the
Employment Period and for a period of six years thereafter, the Company and the
Bank shall indemnify the Executive against and hold him harmless from any costs,
liabilities, losses and exposures to the fullest extent and on the most
favorable terms and conditions that similar indemnification is offered to any
director or officer of the Company and the Bank or any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof.

            SECTION 7. OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES.

            The Executive may serve as a member of the boards of directors of
such business, community and charitable organizations as he may disclose to and
as may be approved by the Boards of Directors of the Company and the Bank (which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld); provided,

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however, that such service shall not materially interfere with the performance
of his duties under this Agreement. The Executive may also engage in personal
business and investment activities which do not materially interfere with the
performance of his duties hereunder; provided, however, that such activities are
not prohibited under any code of conduct or investment or securities trading
policy established by the Company or the Bank and generally applicable to all
similarly situated executives.

            SECTION 8. WORKING FACILITIES AND EXPENSES.

            The Executive's principal place of employment shall be at the Bank's
executive offices at the address first above written, or at such other location
as the Bank, the Company and the Executive may mutually agree upon. The Bank and
the Company shall provide the Executive at his principal place of employment
with a private office, secretarial services and other support services and
facilities suitable to his positions with the Company and the Bank and necessary
or appropriate in connection with the performance of his assigned duties under
this Agreement. The Company shall provide to the Executive for his exclusive use
an automobile owned or leased by the Company and appropriate to his position, to
be used in the performance of his duties hereunder, including commuting to and
from his personal residence. The Bank or the Company shall reimburse the
Executive for his ordinary and necessary business expenses, including, without
limitation, all expenses associated with his business use of the aforementioned
automobile, fees for memberships in such clubs and organizations as the
Executive and the Company shall mutually agree are necessary and appropriate for
business purposes, and his travel and entertainment expenses incurred in
connection with the performance of his duties under this Agreement, in each case
upon presentation to the payer of an itemized account of such expenses in such
form as the payer may reasonably require.

            SECTION 9. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT DUE TO DEATH.

            The Executive's employment with the Bank and the Company shall
terminate, automatically and without any further action on the part of any party
to this Agreement, on the date of the Executive's death. In such event:

            (a) The Bank and the Company shall pay to the Executive's estate his
      earned but unpaid compensation (including, without limitation, salary and
      all other items which constitute wages under applicable law) as of the
      date of his termination of employment. This payment shall be made at the
      time and in the manner prescribed by law applicable to the payment of
      wages but in no event later than 30 days after the date of the Executive's
      termination of employment.

            (b) The Company and the Bank shall provide the benefits, if any, due
      to the Executive's estate, surviving dependents or his designated
      beneficiaries under the employee benefit plans and programs and
      compensation plans and programs maintained for the benefit of the officers
      and employees of the Company and the Bank. The time and manner of payment
      or other delivery of these benefits and the recipients of such benefits
      shall be determined according to the terms and conditions of the
      applicable plans and programs.

The payments and benefits described in sections 9(a) and (b) shall be referred
to in this Agreement as the "Standard Termination Entitlements."

            SECTION 10. TERMINATION DUE TO DISABILITY.

            The Bank and the Company may terminate the Executive's employment
upon a determination, by separate votes of a majority of the members of the
Boards of Directors of the Company and the Bank, acting in reliance on the
written advice of a medical professional acceptable to them, that

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the Executive is suffering from a physical or mental impairment which, at the
date of the determination, has prevented the Executive from performing his
assigned duties on a substantially full-time basis for a period of at least one
hundred and eighty (180) days during the period of one (1) year ending with the
date of the determination or is likely to result in death or prevent the
Executive from performing his assigned duties on a substantially full-time basis
for a period of at least one hundred and eighty (180) days during the period of
one (1) year beginning with the date of the determination. In such event:

            (a) The Bank and the Company shall pay and deliver to the Executive
      (or in the event of his death before payment, to his estate and surviving
      dependents and beneficiaries, as applicable) the Standard Termination
      Entitlements.

            (b) In addition to the Standard Termination Entitlements, the Bank
      and the Company shall continue to pay the Executive his base salary, at
      the annual rate in effect for him immediately prior to the termination of
      his employment, during a period ending on the earliest of: (i) the
      expiration of one hundred and eighty (180) days after the date of
      termination of his employment; (ii) the date on which long-term disability
      insurance benefits are first payable to him under any long-term disability
      insurance plan covering employees of the Bank or the Company (the "LTD
      Eligibility Date"); (iii) the date of his death; and (iv) the expiration
      of the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period (the "Initial Continuation
      Period"). If the end of the Initial Continuation Period is neither the LTD
      Eligibility Date nor the date of his death, the Company and the Bank shall
      continue to pay the Executive his base salary, at an annual rate equal to
      sixty percent (60%) of the annual rate in effect for him immediately prior
      to the termination of his employment, during an additional period ending
      on the earliest of the LTD Eligibility Date, the date of his death and the
      expiration of the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period.

A termination of employment due to disability under this section 10 shall be
effected by joint notice of termination given to the Executive by the Company
and the Bank and shall take effect on the later of the effective date of
termination specified in such notice or the date on which the notice of
termination is deemed given to the Executive.

            SECTION 11. DISCHARGE WITH CAUSE.

            (a) The Bank and the Company may terminate the Executive's
employment during the Employment Period, and such termination shall be deemed to
have occurred with "Cause" only if:

            (i) the Board of Directors of the Bank and the Board of Directors of
      the Company, by separate majority votes of their entire membership,
      determine that the Executive (A) has willfully and intentionally failed to
      perform his assigned duties under this Agreement in any material respect
      (including, for these purposes, the Executive's inability to perform such
      duties as a result of drug or alcohol dependency); (B) has willfully and
      intentionally engaged in dishonest or illegal conduct in connection with
      his performance of services for the Company or the Bank or has been
      convicted of a felony; (C) has willfully violated, in any material
      respect, any law, rule, regulation, written agreement or final
      cease-and-desist order with respect to his performance of services for the
      Company or the Bank; or (D) has willfully and intentionally breached the
      material terms of this Agreement in any material respect; and

            (ii) at least forty-five (45) days prior to the votes contemplated
      by section 11(a)(i), the Bank and the Company have provided the Executive
      with notice of their intent to discharge the Executive for Cause,
      detailing with particularity the facts and

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      circumstances which are alleged to constitute Cause (the "Notice of Intent
      to Discharge"); and

            (iii) after the giving of the Notice of Intent to Discharge and
      before the taking of the votes contemplated by section 11(a)(i), the
      Executive (together with his legal counsel, if he so desires) is afforded
      a reasonable opportunity to make both written and oral presentations
      before the Boards of Directors of the Company and the Bank for the purpose
      of refuting the alleged grounds for Cause for his discharge; and

            (iv) after the votes contemplated by section 11(a)(i), the Company
      and the Bank have furnished to the Executive a notice of termination which
      shall specify the effective date of his termination of employment (which
      shall in no event be earlier than the date on which such notice is deemed
      given) and include a copy of a resolution or resolutions adopted by the
      Board of Directors of the Bank and the Board of Directors of the Company,
      certified by their corporate secretaries and signed by each member of
      their respective Board of Directors voting in favor of adoption of the
      resolution(s), authorizing the termination of the Executive's employment
      with Cause and stating with particularity the facts and circumstances
      found to constitute Cause for his discharge (the "Final Discharge
      Notice").

For purposes of this section 11, no act or failure to act, on the part of the
Executive, shall be considered "willful" unless it is done, or omitted to be
done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the
Executive's action or omission was in the best interests of the Company and the
Bank. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a
resolution duly adopted by the Board and the Bank Board or based upon the
written advice of counsel for the Company or the Bank shall be conclusively
presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and
in the best interests of the Company and the Bank.

            (b) If the Executive is discharged during the Employment Period with
Cause, the Company and the Bank shall pay and provide to him (or, in the event
of his death, to his estate, his surviving beneficiaries and his dependents) the
Standard Termination Entitlements only. Following the giving of a Notice of
Intent to Discharge, the Bank and the Company may temporarily suspend the
Executive's duties and authority and, in such event, may also suspend the
payment of salary and other cash compensation, but not the Executive's
participation in retirement, insurance and other employee benefit plans. If the
Executive is not discharged, or is discharged without Cause, within forty-five
(45) days after the giving of a Notice of Intent to Discharge, payments of
salary and cash compensation shall resume, and all payments withheld during the
period of suspension shall be promptly restored. If the Executive is discharged
with Cause not later than forty-five (45) days after the giving of the Notice of
Intent to Discharge, all payments withheld during the period of suspension shall
be deemed forfeited and shall not be included in the Standard Termination
Entitlements. If a Final Discharge Notice is given later than forty-five (45)
days, but sooner than ninety (90) days, after the giving of the Notice of Intent
to Discharge, all payments made to the Executive during the period beginning
with the giving of the Notice of Intent to Discharge and ending with the
Executive's discharge with Cause shall be retained by the Executive and shall
not be applied to offset the Standard Termination Entitlements. If the Bank and
the Company do not give a Final Discharge Notice to the Executive within ninety
(90) days after giving a Notice of Intent to Discharge, the Notice of Intent to
Discharge shall be deemed withdrawn and any future action to discharge the
Executive with Cause shall require the giving of a new Notice of Intent to
Discharge.

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            SECTION 12. DISCHARGE WITHOUT CAUSE.

            The Bank and the Company may discharge the Executive at any time
during the Employment Period and, unless such discharge constitutes a discharge
with Cause:

            (a) The Bank and the Company shall pay and deliver to the Executive
(or in the event of his death before payment, to his estate and surviving
dependents and beneficiaries, as applicable) the Standard Termination
Entitlements.

            (b) In addition to the Standard Termination Entitlements:

            (i) During the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period, the Bank and
      the Company shall provide for the Executive and his dependents continued
      group life, health (including hospitalization, medical and major medical),
      dental, accident and long-term disability insurance benefits on
      substantially the same terms and conditions (including any required
      premium-sharing arrangements, co-payments and deductibles) in effect for
      them immediately prior to the Executive's termination. The coverage
      provided under this section 12(b)(i) may, at the election of the Bank and
      the Company, be secondary to the coverage provided as part of the Standard
      Termination Entitlements and to any employer-paid coverage provided by a
      subsequent employer or through Medicare, with the result that benefits
      under the other coverages will offset the coverage required by this
      section 12(b)(i).

            (ii) The Bank and the Company shall make a lump sum payment to the
      Executive (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate),
      in an amount equal to the estimated present value of the salary that the
      Executive would have earned if he had continued working for the Company
      and the Bank during the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period at the
      highest annual rate of salary achieved during the period of three (3)
      years ending immediately prior to the date of termination (the "Salary
      Severance Payment"). The Salary Severance Payment shall be computed using
      the following formula:

                     SSP=(Epsilon) n [       (BS/PR)      ]
                                       --------------------
                                    1 [    [ 1 + (I / PR)]n]

      where "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before the
      deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes); "BS"
      is the highest annual rate of salary achieved by the Executive during the
      period of three (3) years ending immediately prior to the date of
      termination; "PR" is the number of payroll periods that occur during a
      year under the Company's and the Bank's normal payroll practices; "I"
      equals the applicable federal short term rate established under section
      1274 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") for the month in
      which the Executive's termination of employment occurs (the "Short Term
      AFR") and "n" equals the product of the Remaining Unexpired Employment
      Period at the Executive's termination of employment (expressed in years
      and fractions of years) multiplied by the number of payroll periods that
      occur during a year under the Company's and the Bank's normal payroll
      practices. The Salary Severance Payment shall be made within five (5)
      business days after the Executive's termination of employment and shall be
      in lieu of any claim to a continuation of base salary which the Executive
      might otherwise have and in lieu of cash severance benefits under any
      severance benefits program which may be in effect for officers or
      employees of the Bank or the Company.

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            (iii) The Bank and the Company shall make a lump sum payment to the
      Executive (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate),
      in an amount equal to the estimated present value of the annual bonuses
      that the Executive would have earned if he had continued working for the
      Company and the Bank during the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period at
      the highest annual rate of salary achieved during the period of three (3)
      years ending immediately prior to the date of termination (the "Bonus
      Severance Payment"). The Bonus Severance Payment shall be computed using
      the following formula:

                             BSP = SSP x (ABP / ASP)

      where "BSP" is the amount of the Bonus Severance Payment (before the
      deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes); "SSP"
      is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before the deduction of
      applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes); "ABP" is the
      aggregate of the annual bonuses paid or declared (whether or not paid) for
      the most recent period of three (3) calendar years to end on or before the
      Executive's termination of employment; and "ASP" is the aggregate base
      salary actually paid to the Executive during such period of three (3)
      calendar years (excluding any year for which no bonus was declared or
      paid). The Bonus Severance Payment shall be made within five (5) business
      days after the Executive's termination of employment and shall be in lieu
      of any claim to a continuation of participation in annual bonus plans of
      the Bank or the Company which the Executive might otherwise have.

            (iv) The Bank and the Company shall make a lump sum payment to the
      Executive (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate),
      in an amount equal to the estimated present value of the long-term
      incentive bonuses that the Executive would have earned if he had continued
      working for the Company and the Bank during the Remaining Unexpired
      Employment Period (the "Incentive Severance Payment"). The Incentive
      Severance Payment shall be computed using the following formula:

                     ISP = (SSP / RUP) x (ALTIP / ALTSP) x Y

      where "ISP" is the amount of the Incentive Severance Payment (before the
      deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes); "SSP"
      is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before the deduction of
      applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes); "ALTIP" is the
      aggregate of the most recently paid or declared (whether or not paid)
      long-term incentive compensation payments (but not more than three (3)
      such payments) for performance periods that end on or before the
      Executive's termination of employment; and "ALTSP" is the aggregate base
      salary actually paid to the Executive during the performance periods
      covered by the payments included in "ALTIP" and excluding base salary paid
      for any period for which no long-term incentive compensation payment was
      declared or paid; "RUP" is the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period,
      expressed in years and fractions of years; and "Y" is the aggregate
      (expressed in years and fractions of years) of the Remaining Unexpired
      Employment Period plus the number of years and fraction of years that have
      elapsed since the end of the last performance period for which a long-term
      incentive payment has been declared and paid. The Incentive Severance
      Payment shall be made within five (5) business days after the Executive's
      termination of employment and shall be in lieu of any claim to a
      continuation of participation in long-term incentive compensation plans of
      the Bank or the Company which the Executive might otherwise have.
      Notwithstanding the foregoing,

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      the Incentive Severance Payment shall be zero if the Executive's
      termination of employment occurs at a time when he is not covered by any
      long-term incentive compensation plan.

            (v) The Company and the Bank shall pay to the Executive (or in the
      event of his death, to his estate), a lump sum payment in an amount equal
      to the excess (if any) of: (A) the present value of the aggregate benefits
      to which he would be entitled under any and all tax-qualified and
      non-tax-qualified defined benefit plans maintained by, or covering
      employees of, the Company or the Bank (the "Pension Plans") if he had
      continued working for the Company and the Bank during the Remaining
      Unexpired Employment Period; over (B) the present value of the benefits to
      which the Executive and his spouse and/or designated beneficiaries are
      actually entitled under such plans (the "Pension Severance Payment"). The
      Pension Severance Payment shall be computed according to the following
      formula:

                                 PSP = PPB - APB

      where "PSP" is the amount of the Pension Severance Payment (before
      deductions for applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes);
      "APB" is the aggregate lump sum present value of the actual vested pension
      benefits payable under the Pension Plans in the form of a straight life
      annuity beginning at the earliest date permitted under the Pension Plans,
      computed on the basis of the Executive's life expectancy at the earliest
      date on which payments under the Pension Plans could begin, determined by
      reference to Table VI of section 1.72-9 of the Income Tax Regulations (the
      "Assumed Life Expectancy"), and on the basis of an interest rate
      assumption equal to the average bond-equivalent yield on United States
      Treasury Securities with a Constant Maturity of 30 Years for the month
      prior to the month in which the Executive's termination of employment
      occurs (the "30-Year Treasury Rate"); and "PPB" is the lump sum present
      value of the pension benefits (whether or not vested) that would be
      payable under the Pension Plans in the form of a straight life annuity
      beginning at the earliest date permitted under the Pension Plans, computed
      on the basis that the Executive's actual age at termination of employment
      is his attained age as of his last birthday that would occur during the
      Remaining Unexpired Employment Period, that his service for benefit
      accrual purposes under the Pension Plans is equal to the aggregate of his
      actual service plus the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period, that his
      average compensation figure used in determining his accrued benefit is
      equal to the highest annual rate of salary achieved by the Executive
      during the period of three (3) years ending immediately prior to the date
      of termination, that the Executive's life expectancy at the earliest date
      on which payments under the Pension Plans could begin is the Assumed Life
      Expectancy and that the interest rate assumption used is equal to the
      30-Year Treasury Rate. The Pension Severance Payment shall be made within
      five (5) business days after the Executive's termination of employment and
      shall be in lieu of any claim to any actual increase in his accrued in the
      Pension Plans in respect of the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period.

            (vi) The Company and the Bank shall pay to the Executive (or in the
      event of his death, to his estate) a lump sum payment in an amount equal
      to the present value of the additional employer contributions that would
      have been credited directly to his account(s) under any and all
      tax-qualified and non-tax qualified defined contribution plans maintained
      by, or covering employees of, the Bank and the Company (the "Non-ESOP DC
      Plans"), plus the fair market value of the additional shares of employer
      securities or other property that would have been allocated to his account
      as a result of

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      employer contributions or dividends under any tax-qualified leveraged
      employee stock ownership plan and any related non-tax-qualified
      supplemental plan maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank and
      the Company (the "ESOP Plans") if he had continued in employment during
      the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period (the "Defined Contribution
      Severance Payment"). The Defined Contribution Severance Payment shall be
      computed according to the following formula:

                  DCSP = [SSP x (EC / BS)] + [(STK + PROP) x Y]

      where: "DCSP" is the amount of the Defined Contribution Severance Payment
      (before deductions for applicable federal, state and local withholding
      taxes); "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before
      deductions for applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes);
      "EC" is the amount of employer contributions actually credited to the
      Executive's accounts under the Non-ESOP Plans for the last plan year to
      end before his termination of employment; "BS" is the Executive's
      compensation taken into account in computing EC; "Y" is the aggregate
      (expressed in years and fractions of years) of the Remaining Unexpired
      Employment Period and the number of years and fractions of years that have
      elapsed between the end of plan year for which EC was computed and the
      date of the Executive's termination of employment; "STK" is the fair
      market value (determined by the final reported sales price for stock of
      the same class on the last trading day before the Executive's termination
      of employment) of the employer securities actually allocated to the
      Executive's accounts under the ESOP Plans in respect of employer
      contributions and dividends applied to loan amortization payments for the
      last plan year to end before his termination of employment; and "PROP" is
      the fair market value (determined as of the day before the Executive's
      termination of employment using the same valuation methodology used to
      value the assets of the ESOP Plans) of the property other than employer
      securities actually allocated to the Executive's accounts under the ESOP
      Plans in respect of employer contributions and dividends applied to loan
      amortization payments for the last plan year to end before his termination
      of employment.

            (vii) At the election of the Company made within 30 days following
      the Executive's termination of employment, upon the surrender of options
      or appreciation rights issued to the Executive under any stock option and
      appreciation rights plan or program maintained by, or covering employees
      of, the Company or the Bank, a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the
      product of:

                  (A) the excess of (I) the fair market value of a share of
            stock of the same class as the stock subject to the option or
            appreciation right, determined as of the date of termination of
            employment, over (II) the exercise price per share for such option
            or appreciation right, as specified in or under the relevant plan or
            program; multiplied by

                  (B) the number of shares with respect to which options or
            appreciation rights are being surrendered.

      For the purpose of computing this payment, the Executive shall be deemed
      fully vested in all options and appreciation rights under any stock option
      or appreciation rights plan or program maintained by, or covering
      employees of, the Company or the Bank, even if he is not vested under such
      plan or program.

                                       10
<PAGE>
            (viii) At the election of the Company made within 30 days following
      the Executive's termination of employment, upon the surrender of any
      shares awarded to the Executive under any restricted stock plan maintained
      by, or covering employees of, the Company or the Bank, the Company and the
      Bank shall make a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the product of:

                  (A) the fair market value of a share of stock of the same
            class of stock granted under such plan, determined as of the date of
            the Executive's termination of employment; multiplied by

                  (B) the number of shares which are being surrendered.

      For purposes of computing this payment, the Executive shall be deemed
      fully vested in all shares awarded under any restricted stock plan
      maintained by, or covering employees of, the Company or the Bank, even if
      he is not vested under such plan.

The payments and benefits described in section 12(b) are referred to in this
Agreement as the "Additional Termination Entitlements".

            SECTION 13. RESIGNATION.

            (a) The Executive may resign from his employment with the Bank and
the Company at any time. A resignation under this section 13 shall be effected
by notice of resignation given by the Executive to the Company and the Bank and
shall take effect on the later of the effective date of termination specified in
such notice or the date on which the notice of termination is deemed given by
the Executive. The Executive's resignation of any of the positions within the
Bank or the Company to which he has been assigned shall be deemed a resignation
from all such positions.

            (b) The Executive's resignation shall be deemed to be for "Good
Reason" if the effective date of resignation occurs within ninety (90) days
after any of the following:

            (i) the failure of the Company or the Bank (whether by act or
      omission of their respective Boards of Directors, or otherwise) to appoint
      or re-appoint or elect or re-elect the Executive to the position(s) with
      the Company and the Bank, specified in section 3 of this Agreement or to a
      more senior office;

            (ii) if the Executive is or becomes a member of the Board of
      Directors of the Company or the Bank, the failure of their respective
      shareholders (whether in an election in which the Executive stands as a
      nominee or in an election where the Executive is not a nominee) to elect
      or re-elect the Executive to membership at the expiration of his term of
      membership, unless such failure is a result of the Executive's refusal to
      stand for election;

            (iii) a material failure by the Company or the Bank, whether by
      amendment of their respective certificates of incorporation or
      organization, by-laws, action of their respective Boards of Directors or
      otherwise, to vest in the Executive the functions, duties, or
      responsibilities prescribed in section 3 of this Agreement; provided that
      the Executive shall have given notice of such failure to the Company and
      the Bank, and the Company or the Bank have not fully cured such failure
      within thirty (30) days after such notice is deemed given;

                                       11
<PAGE>
            (iv) any reduction of the Executive's rate of base salary in effect
      from time to time, whether or not material, or any failure (other than due
      to reasonable administrative error that is cured promptly upon notice) to
      pay any portion of the Executive's compensation as and when due;

            (v) any change in the terms and conditions of any compensation or
      benefit program in which the Executive participates which, either
      individually or together with other changes, has a material adverse effect
      on the aggregate value of his total compensation package; provided that
      the Executive shall have given notice of such material adverse effect to
      the Company and the Bank, and the Company or the Bank have not fully cured
      such failure within thirty (30) days after such notice is deemed given;

            (vi) any material breach by the Company or the Bank of any material
      term, condition or covenant contained in this Agreement; provided that the
      Executive shall have given notice of such material adverse effect to the
      Company and the Bank, and the Company or the Bank have not fully cured
      such failure within thirty (30) days after such notice is deemed given; or

            (vii) a change in the Executive's principal place of employment to a
      place that is not the principal executive office of the Bank, or a
      relocation of the Bank's principal executive office to a location that is
      both more than twenty-five (25) miles away from the Executive's principal
      residence and more than twenty-five (25) miles away from the location of
      the Bank's principal executive office on the date of this Agreement.

In all other cases, a resignation by the Executive shall be deemed to be without
Good Reason.

            (c) In the event of the Executive's resignation before the
expiration of the Employment Period, the Company and the Bank shall pay and
deliver the Standard Termination Entitlements. In addition, if the Executive's
resignation is deemed to be a resignation with Good Reason, the Company and the
Bank shall also pay and deliver the Additional Termination Entitlements.

            SECTION 14. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE ADDITIONAL TERMINATION
                        ENTITLEMENTS.

            The Company, the Bank and the Executive hereby stipulate that the
damages which may be incurred by the Executive following any termination of
employment are not capable of accurate measurement as of the date first above
written and that the Additional Termination Entitlements constitute reasonable
damages under the circumstances and shall be payable without any requirement of
proof of actual damage and without regard to the Executive's efforts, if any, to
mitigate damages. The Company, the Bank and the Executive further agree that the
Company and the Bank may condition the payment and delivery of the Additional
Termination Entitlements on the receipt of the Executive's resignation from any
and all positions which he holds as an officer, director or committee member
with respect to the Company, the Bank or any subsidiary or affiliate of either
of them.

            SECTION 15. TERMINATION UPON OR FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF CONTROL.

            (a) A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred upon the
happening of any of the following events:

            (i) the consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation of
      the Company with one or more other persons, other than a transaction
      following which:

                                       12
<PAGE>
                  (A) at least 51% of the equity ownership interests of the
            entity resulting from such transaction are beneficially owned
            (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities
            Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")) in substantially
            the same relative proportions by persons who, immediately prior to
            such transaction, beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule
            13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) at least 51% of the
            outstanding equity ownership interests in the Company; and

                  (B) at least 51% of the securities entitled to vote generally
            in the election of directors of the entity resulting from such
            transaction are beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) in substantially the same
            relative proportions by persons who, immediately prior to such
            transaction, beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) at least 51% of the securities
            entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the
            Company;

            (ii) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of
      the Company or beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
      promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 25% or more of the outstanding
      securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of
      directors by any person or by any persons acting in concert;

            (iii) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

            (iv) the occurrence of any event if, immediately following such
      event, at least 50% of the members of the Board of Directors of the
      Company do not belong to any of the following groups:

                  (A) individuals who were members of the Board of Directors of
            the Company on the date of this Agreement; or

                  (B) individuals who first became members of the Board of
            Directors of the Company after the date of this Agreement either:

                        (1) upon election to serve as a member of the Board of
                  Directors of the Company by affirmative vote of three-quarters
                  of the members of such board, or of a nominating committee
                  thereof, in office at the time of such first election; or

                        (2) upon election by the shareholders of the Board of
                  Directors of the Company to serve as a member of such board,
                  but only if nominated for election by affirmative vote of
                  three-quarters of the members of the Board of Directors of the
                  Company, or of a nominating committee thereof, in office at
                  the time of such first nomination;

            provided, however, that such individual's election or nomination did
            not result from an actual or threatened election contest (within the
            meaning of Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the
            Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies
            or consents (within the meaning of Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) other than by or on behalf of
            the Board of Directors of the Company; or

                                       13
<PAGE>
            (v) any event which would be described in section 15(a)(i), (ii),
      (iii) or (iv) if the term "Bank" were substituted for the term "Company"
      therein.

In no event, however, shall a Change of Control be deemed to have occurred as a
result of any acquisition of securities or assets of the Company, the Bank, or a
subsidiary of either of them, by the Company, the Bank, or any subsidiary of
either of them, or by any employee benefit plan maintained by any of them. For
purposes of this section 15(a), the term "person" shall have the meaning
assigned to it under sections 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

            (b) For purposes of this Agreement, a "Pending Change of Control"
shall mean: (i) the signing of a definitive agreement for a transaction which,
if consummated, would result in a Change of Control; (ii) the commencement of a
tender offer which, if successful, would result in a Change of Control; or (iii)
the circulation of a proxy statement seeking proxies in opposition to management
in an election contest which, if successful, would result in a Change of
Control.

            (c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if
the Executive's employment with the Bank and the Company terminates due to death
or disability within one (1) year after the occurrence of a Pending Change of
Control and if a Change of Control occurs within two (2) years after such
termination of employment, he (or in the event of his death, his estate) shall
be entitled to receive the Standard Termination Entitlements and the Additional
Termination Entitlements that would have been payable if a Change of Control had
occurred on the date of his termination of employment and he had resigned with
Good Reason immediately thereafter; provided, that payment shall be deferred
without interest until, and shall be payable immediately upon, the actual
occurrence of a Change of Control.

            (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary: (i)
in the event of the Executive's resignation within sixty (60) days after the
occurrence of a Change of Control, he shall be entitled to receive the Standard
Termination Entitlements and Additional Termination Entitlements that would be
payable if his resignation were a resignation for Good Reason, without regard to
the actual circumstances of his resignation; and (ii) for a period of one (1)
year after the occurrence of a Change of Control, no discharge of the Executive
shall be deemed a discharge with Cause unless the votes contemplated by section
11(a) of this Agreement are supported by at least two-thirds of the members of
the Board of Directors of the Company and the Bank at the time the vote is taken
who were also members of the Board of Directors of the Company and the Bank
immediately prior to the Change of Control.

            (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for
purposes of computing the Additional Termination Entitlements due upon a
termination of employment that occurs, or is deemed to have occurred, after a
Change of Control, the Remaining Unexpired Employment Period shall be deemed to
be three (3) full years.

            SECTION 16. TAX INDEMNIFICATION.

            (a) If the Executive's employment terminates under circumstances
entitling him (or in the event of his death, his estate) to the Additional
Termination Entitlements, the Company shall pay to the Executive (or in the
event of his death, his estate) an additional amount intended to indemnify him
against the financial effects of the excise tax imposed on excess parachute
payments under section 280G of the Code (the "Tax Indemnity Payment"). The Tax
Indemnity Payment shall be determined under the following formula:

             X  =               E x P
                    -----------------------------------------
                      1 - [(FI x (1 - SLI)) + SLI + E + M]

                                       14
<PAGE>
            where

            E     = the percentage rate at which an excise tax is assessed under
                  section 4999 of the Code;

            P     = the amount with respect to which such excise tax is
                  assessed, determined without regard to this section 16;

            FI    = the highest marginal rate of income tax applicable to the
                  Executive under the Code for the taxable year in question;

            SLI   = the sum of the highest marginal rates of income tax
                  applicable to the Executive under all applicable state and
                  local laws for the taxable year in question; and

            M     = the highest marginal rate of Medicare tax applicable to the
                  Executive under the Code for the taxable year in question.

Such computation shall be made at the expense of the Company by an attorney or a
firm of independent certified public accountants selected by the Executive and
reasonably satisfactory to the Company (the "Tax Advisor") and shall be based on
the following assumptions: (i) that a change in ownership, a change in effective
ownership or control, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of
the assets, of the Bank or the Company has occurred within the meaning of
section 280G of the Code (a "280G Change of Control"); (ii) that all direct or
indirect payments made to or benefits conferred upon the Executive on account of
his termination of employment are "parachute payments" within the meaning of
section 280G of the Code; and (iii) that no portion of such payments is
reasonable compensation for services rendered prior to the Executive's
termination of employment.

            (b) With respect to any payment that is presumed to be a parachute
payment for purposes of section 280G of the Code, the Tax Indemnity Payment
shall be made to the Executive on the earlier of the date the Company, the Bank
or any direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or the Bank is
required to withhold such tax or the date the tax is required to be paid by the
Executive, unless, prior to such date, the Company delivers to the Executive the
written opinion, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Executive,
of the Tax Advisor or of an attorney or firm of independent certified public
accountants selected by the Company and reasonably satisfactory to the
Executive, to the effect that the Executive has a reasonable basis on which to
conclude that (i) no 280G Change in Control has occurred, or (ii) all or part of
the payment or benefit in question is not a parachute payment for purposes of
section 280G of the Code, or (iii) all or a part of such payment or benefit
constitutes reasonable compensation for services rendered prior to the 280G
Change of Control, or (iv) for some other reason which shall be set forth in
detail in such letter, no excise tax is due under section 4999 of the Code with
respect to such payment or benefit (the "Opinion Letter"). If the Company
delivers an Opinion Letter, the Tax Advisor shall recompute, and the Company
shall make, the Tax Indemnity Payment in reliance on the information contained
in the Opinion Letter.

            (c) In the event that the Executive's liability for the excise tax
under section 4999 of the Code for a taxable year is subsequently determined to
be different than the amount with respect to which the Tax Indemnity Payment is
made, the Executive or the Company, as the case may be, shall pay to the other
party at the time that the amount of such excise tax is finally determined, an
appropriate amount, plus interest, such that the payment made under section
16(b), when increased by the amount of

                                       15
<PAGE>
the payment made to the Executive under this section 16(c), or when reduced by
the amount of the payment made to the Company under this section 16(c), equals
the amount that should have properly been paid to the Executive under section
16(a). The interest paid to the Company under this section 16(c) shall be
determined at the rate provided under section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. The
payment made to the Executive shall include such amount of interest as is
necessary to satisfy any interest assessment made by the Internal Revenue
Service and an additional amount equal to any monetary penalties assessed by the
Internal Revenue Service on account of an underpayment of the excise tax. To
confirm that the proper amount, if any, was paid to the Executive under this
section 16, the Executive shall furnish to the Company a copy of each tax return
which reflects a liability for an excise tax, at least 20 days before the date
on which such return is required to be filed with the Internal Revenue Service.
Nothing in this Agreement shall give the Company any right to control or
otherwise participate in any action, suit or proceeding to which the Executive
is a party as a result of positions taken on his federal income tax return with
respect to his liability for excise taxes under section 4999 of the Code.

            SECTION 17. COVENANT NOT TO COMPETE.

            The Executive hereby covenants and agrees that, in the event of his
termination of employment with the Company prior to the expiration of the
Employment Period, for a period of one year following the date of his
termination of employment with the Company or the Bank, he shall not, without
the written consent of the Company, become an officer, employee, consultant,
director or trustee of any savings bank, savings and loan association, savings
and loan holding company, bank or bank holding company, or any direct or
indirect subsidiary or affiliate of any such entity, that entails working within
any city or county in the State of New Jersey or any other county in which the
Company or the Bank maintains an office; provided, however, that this section 17
shall not apply if the Executive is entitled to the Additional Termination
Entitlements.

            SECTION 18. CONFIDENTIALITY.

            Unless he obtains the prior written consent of the Company, the
Executive shall keep confidential and shall refrain from using for the benefit
of himself, or any person or entity other than the Company or any entity which
is a subsidiary of the Company or of which the Company is a subsidiary, any
material document or information obtained from the Company, or from its parent
or subsidiaries, in the course of his employment with any of them concerning
their properties, operations or business (unless such document or information is
readily ascertainable from public or published information or trade sources or
has otherwise been made available to the public through no fault of his own)
until the same ceases to be material (or becomes so ascertainable or available);
provided, however, that nothing in this section 18 shall prevent the Executive,
with or without the Company's consent, from participating in or disclosing
documents or information in connection with any judicial or administrative
investigation, inquiry or proceeding to the extent that such participation or
disclosure is required under applicable law.

            SECTION 19. SOLICITATION.

            The Executive hereby covenants and agrees that, for a period of one
year following his termination of employment with the Company or the Bank, he
shall not, without the written consent of the Company and the Bank, either
directly or indirectly:

            (a) solicit, offer employment to, or take any other action intended,
      or that a reasonable person acting in like circumstances would expect, to
      have the effect of causing any officer or employee of the Company, the
      Bank or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates to terminate
      his or her employment and accept employment or become affiliated with, or
      provide services for compensation in any capacity whatsoever to, any
      savings bank, savings and loan

                                       16
<PAGE>
      association, bank, bank holding company, savings and loan holding company,
      or other institution engaged in the business of accepting deposits, making
      loans or doing business within the counties specified in section 17;

            (b) provide any information, advice or recommendation with respect
      to any such officer or employee of any savings bank, savings and loan
      association, bank, bank holding company, savings and loan holding company,
      or other institution engaged in the business of accepting deposits, making
      loans or doing business within the counties specified in section 17; that
      is intended, or that a reasonable person acting in like circumstances
      would expect, to have the effect of causing any officer or employee of the
      Company, the Bank, or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates
      to terminate his employment and accept employment or become affiliated
      with, or provide services for compensation in any capacity whatsoever to,
      any savings bank, savings and loan association, bank, bank holding
      company, savings and loan holding company, or other institution engaged in
      the business of accepting deposits, making loans or doing business within
      the counties specified in section 17;

            (c) solicit, provide any information, advice or recommendation or
      take any other action intended, or that a reasonable person acting in like
      circumstances would expect, to have the effect of causing any customer of
      the Company to terminate an existing business or commercial relationship
      with the Company.

            SECTION 20. NO EFFECT ON EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS OR PROGRAMS.

            The termination of the Executive's employment during the term of
this Agreement or thereafter, whether by the Company, by the Bank or by the
Executive, shall have no effect on the rights and obligations of the parties
hereto under the Company's or the Bank's qualified or non-qualified retirement,
pension, savings, thrift, profit-sharing or stock bonus plans, group life,
health (including hospitalization, medical and major medical), dental, accident
and long term disability insurance plans or such other employee benefit plans or
programs, or compensation plans or programs, as may be maintained by, or cover
employees of, the Company or the Bank from time to time; provided, however, that
nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to duplicate any compensation or
benefits provided under any agreement, plan or program covering the Executive to
which the Company is a party and any duplicative amount payable under any such
agreement, plan or program shall be applied as an offset to reduce the amounts
otherwise payable hereunder.

            SECTION 21. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

            This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
Executive, his legal representatives and testate or intestate distributees, and
the Company and the Bank and their respective successors and assigns, including
any successor by merger or consolidation or a statutory receiver or any other
person or firm or corporation to which all or substantially all of the assets
and business of the Company may be sold or otherwise transferred. Failure of the
Company to obtain from any successor its express written assumption of the
Company's obligations hereunder at least 60 days in advance of the scheduled
effective date of any such succession shall be deemed a material breach of this
Agreement.

            SECTION 22. NOTICES.

            Any communication required or permitted to be given under this
Agreement, including any notice, direction, designation, consent, instruction,
objection or waiver, shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given
at such time as it is delivered personally, or five days after mailing if
mailed, postage prepaid, by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, addressed to such party

                                       17
<PAGE>
at the address listed below or at such other address as one such party may by
written notice specify to the other party:

            If to the Executive:

                  John M. Tassillo
                  151 Prospect Avenue
                  Hackensack, New Jersey 07601

            If to the Company or the Bank:

                  Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.
                  West 80 Century Road
                  Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473

                  Attention:    Chairman, Human Resources Committee

                  with a copy to:

                  Thacher Proffitt & Wood
                  Two World Trade Center
                  New York, New York 10048

                  Attention:    W. Edward Bright, Esq.

            SECTION 23. INDEMNIFICATION FOR ATTORNEYS' FEES.

            (a) The Company shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend the
Executive against reasonable costs, including legal fees and expenses, incurred
by him in connection with or arising out of any action, suit or proceeding
(including any tax controversy) in which he may be involved, as a result of his
efforts, in good faith, to defend or enforce the terms of this Agreement. For
purposes of this Agreement, any settlement agreement which provides for payment
of any amounts in settlement of the Company's or the Bank's obligations
hereunder shall be conclusive evidence of the Executive's entitlement to
indemnification hereunder, and any such indemnification payments shall be in
addition to amounts payable pursuant to such settlement agreement, unless such
settlement agreement expressly provides otherwise.

            (b) The Company's obligation to make the payments provided for in
this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be
affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right
or action which the Company may have against the Executive or others. In no
event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any
other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under
any of the provisions of this Agreement and such amounts shall not be reduced
whether or not the Executive obtains other employment. Unless it is determined
that the Executive has acted frivolously or in bad faith, the Company shall pay
as incurred, to the full extent permitted by law, all legal fees and expenses
which the Executive may reasonably incur as a result of or in connection with
his consultation with legal counsel or arising out of any action, suit,
proceeding, tax controversy or contest (regardless of the outcome thereof) by
the Company, the Executive or others regarding the validity or enforceability
of, or liability under, any provision of this Agreement or any guarantee of
performance thereof (including as a result of any contest by the Executive about
the amount of any payment pursuant to this Agreement), plus in each case
interest on any delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate provided for in
section 7872(f)(2)(A) of the Code.

                                       18
<PAGE>
This section 23(b) shall apply whether such consultation, action, suit,
proceeding or contest arises before, on, after or as a result of a Change of
Control.

            SECTION 24. SEVERABILITY.

            A determination that any provision of this Agreement is invalid or
unenforceable shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision hereof.

            SECTION 25. WAIVER.

            Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any of the terms,
covenants or conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of such term,
covenant, or condition. A waiver of any provision of this Agreement must be made
in writing, designated as a waiver, and signed by the party against whom its
enforcement is sought. Any waiver or relinquishment of any right or power
hereunder at any one or more times shall not be deemed a waiver or
relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times.

            SECTION 26. COUNTERPARTS.

            This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the
same Agreement.

            SECTION 27. GOVERNING LAW.

            Except to the extent preempted by federal law, this Agreement shall
be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the
State of New Jersey applicable to contracts entered into and to be performed
entirely within the State of New Jersey.

            SECTION 28. HEADINGS AND CONSTRUCTION.

            The headings of sections in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any section. Any
reference to a section number shall refer to a section of this Agreement, unless
otherwise stated.

            SECTION 29. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATIONS.

            This instrument contains the entire agreement of the parties
relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes in its entirety any and
all prior agreements, understandings or representations relating to the subject
matter hereof. No modifications of this Agreement shall be valid unless made in
writing and signed by the parties hereto.

            SECTION 30. NON-DUPLICATION.

            In the event that the Executive shall perform services for the Bank
or any other direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or the
Bank, any compensation or benefits provided to the Executive by such other
employer shall be applied to offset the obligations of the Company hereunder, it
being intended that this Agreement set forth the aggregate compensation and
benefits payable to the Executive for all services to the Company, the Bank and
all of their respective direct or indirect subsidiaries and affiliates.

                                       19
<PAGE>
            SECTION 31. RELATIVE OBLIGATIONS OF THE BANK AND THE COMPANY.

            The Company shall, with respect to the Executive's services
hereunder and the compensation therefor and with respect to any termination of
the Executive's employment, have all of the obligations imposed on the Bank
under this Agreement to the same extent as though the name of the Company were
substituted for the name of the Bank herein and the Executive shall, with
respect to the services hereunder and the compensation therefor and with respect
to any termination of the Executive's employment, have all of the rights,
privileges and duties relative to the Company as though the name of the Company
were substituted for the name of the Bank herein. If the Executive performs
services for both the Bank and the Company, any entitlement of the Executive to
severance compensation and other termination benefits under this Agreement shall
be determined on the basis of the aggregate compensation payable to the
Executive by the Bank and the Company, and liability therefor shall be
apportioned between the Bank and the Company in the same manner as compensation
paid to the Executive for services to each of them; provided, however, that the
Company shall be jointly and severally liable with the Bank for all obligations
of the Bank under this Agreement; and provided, further, that in no event shall
the Bank bear any liability for actions of, or obligations undertaken by, the
Company under this Agreement and provided, further, that any payment otherwise
payable hereunder for which the Bank is not liable pursuant to Section 2(b)
shall be payable solely by the Company. It is the intent and purpose of this
section 31 that the Executive have the same legal and economic rights that he
would have if all of his services were rendered to and all of his compensation
were paid by the Company. This section 31 shall be construed and enforced to
give effect to such intent and purpose.

            SECTION 32. REQUIRED REGULATORY PROVISIONS.

            Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, any
payments to the Executive by the Company or the Bank, whether pursuant to this
Agreement or otherwise, are subject to and conditioned upon their compliance
with section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, 12 U.S.C.
Section 1828(k), and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

                                       20
<PAGE>
            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Company have caused this
Agreement to be executed and the Executive has hereunto set his hand, all as of
the day and year first above written.

                                               --------------------------------
                                               JOHN M. TASSILLO

                                               HUDSON CITY SAVINGS BANK

Attest:

By                                             By
      ----------------------------                  ----------------------------
      Name:                                         Name:
      Title:                                        Title:

[Seal]

                                               HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC.

Attest:
                                               Attest:
By
      ----------------------------
      Name:                                    By
      Title:                                        ----------------------------
                                                    Name:
                                                    Title:

[Seal]

                                       21<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.8

                      TWO YEAR CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

                                  by and among

                            HUDSON CITY SAVING BANK,

                           HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC.,

                                       and

                              Made and entered into

                            as of ___________________

<PAGE>

                      TWO-YEAR CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

            This CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and
entered into as of ________________ by and among HUDSON CITY SAVINGS BANK, a
savings bank organized and operating under the federal laws of the United States
and having an office at West 80 Century Road, Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473
(the "Bank"), HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC., a business corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware and having an office at West 80
Century Road, Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473 (the "Company") and
________________________, an individual residing at ______________________
_________________________________________ (the "Officer").

                             INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

            The Board of Directors of the Bank and the Board of Directors of the
Company have concluded that it is in the best interests of the Bank, the Company
and their shareholders to establish a working environment for the Officer which
minimizes the personal distractions that might result from possible business
combinations in which the Company or the Bank might be involved. The Bank and
the Company have decided to provide the Officer with assurance that his
compensation will be continued for a minimum period of two (2) years following
termination of employment (the "Assurance Period") if his employment terminates
under specified circumstances related to a business combination. The Board of
Directors of the Bank and the Board of Directors of the Company have decided to
formalize this assurance by entering into this Change of Control Agreement with
the Officer.

            The terms and conditions which the Bank, the Company and the Officer
have agreed to are as follows.

                                    AGREEMENT

            SECTION 1. EFFECTIVE DATE; TERM; CHANGE OF CONTROL AND PENDING
                       CHANGE OF CONTROL DEFINED

            (a) This Agreement shall take effect on the date it is signed by the
Officer, Bank and Company (the "Effective Date") and shall be in effect during
the period (the "Term") beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the first
anniversary of the date on which the Bank notifies the Executive of its intent
to discontinue the Agreement (the "Initial Expiration Date") or, if later, the
second anniversary of the latest Change of Control or Pending Change of Control,
as defined below, that occurs after the Effective Date and before the Initial
Expiration Date.

            (b) For all purposes of this Agreement, a "Change of Control" shall
be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of any of the following events:

                                        2

<PAGE>

            (i) the consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation of
      the Company with one or more other persons, other than a transaction
      following which:

                  (A) at least 51% of the equity ownership interests of the
            entity resulting from such transaction are beneficially owned
            (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities
            Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")) in substantially
            the same relative proportions by persons who, immediately prior to
            such transaction, beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule
            13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) at least 51% of the
            outstanding equity ownership interests in the Company; and

                  (B) at least 51% of the securities entitled to vote generally
            in the election of directors of the entity resulting from such
            transaction are beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) in substantially the same
            relative proportions by persons who, immediately prior to such
            transaction, beneficially owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) at least 51% of the securities
            entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the
            Company;

            (ii) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of
      the Company or beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
      promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 25% or more of the outstanding
      securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of
      directors by any person or by any persons acting in concert;

            (iii) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

            (iv) the occurrence of any event if, immediately following such
      event, at least 50% of the members of the Board of Directors of the
      Company do not belong to any of the following groups:

                  (A) individuals who were members of the Board of Directors of
            the Company on the date of this Agreement; or

                  (B) individuals who first became members of the Board of
            Directors of the Company after the date of this Agreement either:

                        (1) upon election to serve as a member of the Board of
                  Directors of the Company by affirmative vote of three-quarters
                  of the members of such board, or of a nominating committee
                  thereof, in office at the time of such first election; or

                                        3

<PAGE>

                        (2) upon election by the shareholders of the Board of
                  Directors of the Company to serve as a member of such board,
                  but only if nominated for election by affirmative vote of
                  three-quarters of the members of the Board of Directors of the
                  Company, or of a nominating committee thereof, in office at
                  the time of such first nomination;

            provided, however, that such individual's election or nomination did
            not result from an actual or threatened election contest (within the
            meaning of Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the
            Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies
            or consents (within the meaning of Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A
            promulgated under the Exchange Act) other than by or on behalf of
            the Board of Directors of the Company; or

            (v) any event which would be described in section l (b)(i), (ii),
      (iii) or (iv) if the term "Bank" were substituted for the term "Company"
      therein.

In no event, however, shall a Change of Control be deemed to have occurred as a
result of any acquisition of securities or assets of the Company, the Bank, or a
subsidiary of either of them, by the Company, the Bank, or any subsidiary of
either of them, or by any employee benefit plan maintained by any of them. For
purposes of this section 1(b), the term "person" shall have the meaning assigned
to it under sections 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

            (c) For purposes of this Agreement, a "Pending Change of Control"
shall mean: (i) the signing of a definitive agreement for a transaction which,
if consummated, would result in a Change of Control; (ii) the commencement of a
tender offer which, if successful, would result in a Change of Control; or (iii)
the circulation of a proxy statement seeking proxies in opposition to management
in an election contest which, if successful, would result in a Change of
Control.

            SECTION 2. DISCHARGE PRIOR TO A PENDING CHANGE OF CONTROL.

            The Bank may discharge the Officer at any time prior to the
occurrence of a Pending Change of Control for any reason or for no reason. In
such event:

            (a) The Bank shall pay to the Officer (or, in the event of his death
      before payment, his estate) his earned but unpaid compensation (including,
      without limitation, salary and all other items which constitute wages
      under applicable law) as of the date of his termination of employment.
      This payment shall be made at the time and in the manner prescribed by law
      applicable to the payment of wages but in no event later than 30 days
      after the date of the Officer's termination of employment.

            (b) The Bank shall provide the benefits, if any, due to the Officer,
      his estate, surviving dependents or designated beneficiaries under the
      employee benefit

                                       4

<PAGE>

      plans and programs and compensation plans and programs maintained for the
      benefit of the officers and employees of the Bank. The time and manner of
      payment or other delivery of these benefits and the recipients of such
      benefits shall be determined according to the terms and conditions of the
      applicable plans and programs.

The payments and benefits described in sections 2(a) and (b) shall be referred
to in this Agreement as the "Standard Termination Entitlements."

            SECTION 3. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT DUE TO DEATH.

            The Officer's employment with the Bank shall terminate,
automatically and without any further action on the part of any party to this
Agreement, on the date of the Officer's death. In such event, the Bank shall pay
and deliver to the Officer's estate and surviving dependents and beneficiaries,
as applicable, the Standard Termination Entitlements.

            SECTION 4. TERMINATION DUE TO DISABILITY AFTER CHANGE OF CONTROL OR
                       PENDING CHANGE OF CONTROL.

            The Bank may terminate the Officer's employment during the Term and
after the occurrence of a Change of Control or a Pending Change of Control upon
a determination, by a majority vote of the members of the Board of Directors of
the Bank, acting in reliance on the written advice of a medical professional
acceptable to it, that the Officer is suffering from a physical or mental
impairment which, at the date of the determination, has prevented the Officer
from performing his assigned duties on a substantially full-time basis for a
period of at least one hundred and eighty (180) days during the period of one
(1) year ending with the date of the determination or is likely to result in
death or prevent the Officer from performing his assigned duties on a
substantially full-time basis for a period of at least one hundred and eighty
(180) days during the period of one (1) year beginning with the date of the
determination. In such event:

            (a) The Bank shall pay and deliver to the Officer (or in the event
      of his death before payment, to his estate and surviving dependents and
      beneficiaries, as applicable) the Standard Termination Entitlements.

            (b) In addition to the Standard Termination Entitlements, the Bank
      shall continue to pay the Officer his base salary, at the annual rate in
      effect for him immediately prior to the termination of his employment,
      during a period ending on the earliest of: (i) the expiration of one
      hundred and eighty (180) days after the date of termination of his
      employment; (ii) the date on which long-term disability insurance benefits
      are first payable to him under any long-term disability insurance plan
      covering employees of the Bank (the "LTD Eligibility Date"); (iii) the
      date of his death; and (iv) the expiration of the Assurance Period (the
      "Initial Continuation Period"). If the end of the Initial Continuation
      Period is neither the LTD Eligibility Date nor the date of his death, the
      Bank shall continue to pay the Officer his base

                                       5

<PAGE>

      salary, at an annual rate equal to sixty percent (60%) of the annual rate
      in effect for him immediately prior to the termination of his employment,
      during an additional period ending on the earliest of the LTD Eligibility
      Date, the date of his death and the expiration of the Assurance Period.

A termination of employment due to disability under this section 4 shall be
effected by a notice of termination given to the Officer by the Bank and shall
take effect on the later of the effective date of termination specified in such
notice or the date on which the notice of termination is deemed given to the
Officer.

            SECTION 5. DISCHARGE WITH CAUSE AFTER CHANGE OF CONTROL OR PENDING
                       CHANGE OF CONTROL.

            (a) The Bank may terminate the Officer's employment with "Cause"
during the Term and after the occurrence of a Change of Control or Pending
Change of Control, but a termination shall be deemed to have occurred with
"Cause" only if

            (i) the Board of Directors of the Bank, by majority vote of its
      entire membership, determines that the Officer should be terminated
      because of personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach
      of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to
      perform stated duties, willful violation of any law, rule or regulation
      (other than traffic violations or similar offenses) or final
      cease-and-desist order, or any material breach of this Agreement; and

            (ii) at least forty-five (45) days prior to the vote contemplated by
      section 1(b)(i), the Bank has provided the Officer with notice of its
      intent to discharge the Officer for Cause, detailing with particularity
      the facts and circumstances which are alleged to constitute Cause (the
      "Notice of Intent to Discharge"); and

            (iii) after the giving of the Notice of Intent to Discharge and
      before the taking of the vote contemplated by section 5(a)(i), the Officer
      (together with his legal counsel, if he so desires) is afforded a
      reasonable opportunity to make both written and oral presentations before
      the Board of Directors of the Bank for the purpose of refuting the alleged
      grounds for Cause for his discharge; and

            (iv) after the vote contemplated by section 5(a)(i), the Bank has
      furnished to the Officer a notice of termination which shall specify the
      effective date of his termination of employment (which shall in no event
      be earlier than the date on which such notice is deemed given) and include
      a copy of a resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of
      the Bank, certified by its corporate secretary and signed by each member
      of the Board of Directors voting in favor of adoption of the
      resolution(s), authorizing the termination of the Officer's employment
      with Cause

                                       6

<PAGE>

      and stating with particularity the facts and circumstances found to
      constitute Cause for his discharge (the "Final Discharge Notice").

For purposes of this section 5, no act or failure to act, on the part of the
Officer, shall be considered "willful" unless it is done, or omitted to be done,
by the Officer in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Officer's
action or omission was in the best interests of the Bank. Any act, or failure to
act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the
Board of Directors of the Bank or based upon the written advice of counsel for
the Bank shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by
the Officer in good faith and in the best interests of the Bank.

            (b) If the Officer is discharged with Cause during the Term and
after a Change of Control or Pending Change of Control, the Bank shall pay and
provide to him (or, in the event of his death, to his estate, his surviving
beneficiaries and his dependents) the Standard Termination Entitlements only.
Following the giving of a Notice of Intent to Discharge, the Bank may
temporarily suspend the Officer's duties and authority and, in such event, may
also suspend the payment of salary and other cash compensation, but not the
Officer's participation in retirement, insurance and other employee benefit
plans. If the Officer is not discharged, or is discharged without Cause, within
forty-five (45) days after the giving of a Notice of Intent to Discharge,
payments of salary and cash compensation shall resume, and all payments withheld
during the period of suspension shall be promptly restored. If the Officer is
discharged with Cause not later than forty-five (45) days after the giving of
the Notice of Intent to Discharge, all payments withheld during the period of
suspension shall be deemed forfeited and shall not be included in the Standard
Termination Entitlements. If a Final Discharge Notice is given later than
forty-five (45) days, but sooner than ninety (90) days, after the giving of the
Notice of Intent to Discharge, all payments made to the Officer during the
period beginning with the giving of the Notice of Intent to Discharge and ending
with the Officer's discharge with Cause shall be retained by the Officer and
shall not be applied to offset the Standard Termination Entitlements. If the
Bank does not give a Final Discharge Notice to the Officer within ninety (90)
days after giving a Notice of Intent to Discharge, the Notice of Intent to
Discharge shall be deemed withdrawn and any future action to discharge the
Officer with Cause shall require the giving of a new Notice of Intent to
Discharge.

            SECTION 6. DISCHARGE WITHOUT CAUSE.

            The Bank may discharge the Officer without Cause at any time after
the occurrence of a Change of Control or Pending Change of Control, and in such
event:

            (a) The Bank shall pay and deliver to the Officer (or in the event
      of his death before payment, to his estate and surviving dependents and
      beneficiaries, as applicable) the Standard Termination Entitlements.

            (b) In addition to the Standard Termination Entitlements:

                                       7

<PAGE>

                  (i) During the Assurance Period, the Bank shall provide for
            the Officer and his dependents continued group life, health
            (including hospitalization, medical and major medical), dental,
            accident and long-term disability insurance benefits on
            substantially the same terms and conditions (including any required
            premium-sharing arrangements, co-payments and deductibles) in effect
            for them immediately prior to the Officer's resignation. The
            coverage provided under this section 6(b)(i) may, at the election of
            the Bank, be secondary to the coverage provided as part of the
            Standard Termination Entitlements and to any employer-paid coverage
            provided by a subsequent employer or through Medicare, with the
            result that benefits under the other coverages will offset the
            coverage required by this section 6(b)(i).

                  (ii) The Bank shall make a lump sum payment to the Officer
            (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate), in an
            amount equal to the estimated present value of the salary that the
            Officer would have earned if he had continued working for the Bank
            during the Assurance Period at the highest annual rate of salary
            achieved during the period of three (3) years ending immediately
            prior to the date of termination (the "Salary Severance Payment").
            The Salary Severance Payment shall be computed using the following
            formula:

                                           (BS/PR)

                  SSP=(Sigma)(n)(1)   [ _________________ ]

                                         [1 +(I/ PR)](n)

            where "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before
            the deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding
            taxes); "BS" is the highest annual rate of salary achieved by the
            Officer during the period of three (3) years ending immediately
            prior to the date of termination; "PR" is the number of payroll
            periods that occur during a year under the Bank's normal payroll
            practices; "I" equals the applicable federal short term rate
            established under section 1274 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
            (the "Code") for the month in which the Officer's termination of
            employment occurs (the "Short Term AFR") and "n" equals the product
            of the Assurance Period at the Officer's termination of employment
            (expressed in years and fractions of years) multiplied by the number
            of payroll periods that occur during a year under the Bank's normal
            payroll practices. The Salary Severance Payment shall be made within
            five (5) business days after the Officer's termination of employment
            and shall be in lieu of any claim to a continuation of base salary
            which the Officer might otherwise have and in lieu of cash severance
            benefits under any severance benefits program which may be in effect
            for officers or employees of the Bank.

                                       8

<PAGE>

                  (iii) The Bank shall make a lump sum payment to the Officer
            (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate), in an
            amount equal to the estimated present value of the annual bonuses
            that the Officer would have earned if he had continued working for
            the Bank during the Assurance Period at the highest annual rate of
            salary achieved during the period of three (3) years ending
            immediately prior to the date of termination (the "Bonus Severance
            Payment"). The Bonus Severance Payment shall be computed using the
            following formula:

                            BSP = SSP x (ABP / ASP)

            where "BSP" is the amount of the Bonus Severance Payment (before the
            deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes);
            "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before the
            deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes);
            "ABP" is the aggregate of the annual bonuses paid or declared
            (whether or not paid) for the most recent period of three (3)
            calendar years to end on or before the Officer's termination of
            employment; and "ASP" is the aggregate base salary actually paid to
            the Officer during such period of three (3) calendar years
            (excluding any year for which no bonus was declared or paid). The
            Bonus Severance Payment shall be made within five (5) business days
            after the Officer's termination of employment and shall be in lieu
            of any claim to a continuation of participation in annual bonus
            plans of the Bank which the Officer might otherwise have.

                  (iv) The Bank shall make a lump sum payment to the Officer
            (or, in the event of his death before payment, to his estate), in an
            amount equal to the estimated present value of the long-term
            incentive bonuses that the Officer would have earned if he had
            continued working for the Bank during the Assurance Period (the
            "Incentive Severance Payment"). The Incentive Severance Payment
            shall be computed using the following formula:

                       ISP = (SSP / RAP) x (ALTIP / ALTSP) x Y

            where "ISP" is the amount of the Incentive Severance Payment (before
            the deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding
            taxes); "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance Payment (before
            the deduction of applicable federal, state and local withholding
            taxes); "ALTIP" is the aggregate of the most recently paid or
            declared (whether or not paid) long-term incentive compensation
            payments (but not more than three (3) such payments) for performance
            periods that end on or before the Officer's termination of
            employment; and "ALTSP" is the aggregate base salary actually paid
            to the Officer during the performance periods covered by the

                                       9

<PAGE>

            payments included in "ALTIP" and excluding base salary paid for any
            period for which no long-term incentive compensation payment was
            declared or paid; "RAP" is the Assurance Period, expressed in years
            and fractions of years; and "Y" is the aggregate (expressed in years
            and fractions of years) of the Assurance Period plus the number of
            years and fraction of years that have elapsed since the end of the
            last performance period for which a long-term incentive payment has
            been declared and paid. The Incentive Severance Payment shall be
            made within five (5) business days after the Officer's termination
            of employment and shall be in lieu of any claim to a continuation of
            participation in long-term incentive compensation plans of the Bank
            which the Officer might otherwise have. Notwithstanding the
            foregoing, the Incentive Severance Payment shall be zero if the
            Officer's termination of employment occurs at a time when he is not
            covered by any long-term incentive compensation plan.

                  (v) The Bank shall pay to the Officer (or in the event of his
            death, to his estate), a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the
            excess (if any) of : (A) the present value of the aggregate benefits
            to which he would be entitled under any and all tax-qualified and
            non-tax-qualified defined benefit plans maintained by, or covering
            employees of, the Bank (the "Pension Plans") if he had continued
            working for the Bank during the Assurance Period; over (B) the
            present value of the benefits to which the Officer and his spouse
            and/or designated beneficiaries are actually entitled under such
            plans (the "Pension Severance Payment"). The Pension Severance
            Payment shall be computed according to the following formula:

                                PSP = PPB - APB

            where "PSP" is the amount of the Pension Severance Payment (before
            deductions for applicable federal, state and local withholding
            taxes); "APB" is the aggregate lump sum present value of the actual
            vested pension benefits payable under the Pension Plans in the form
            of a straight life annuity beginning at the earliest date permitted
            under the Pension Plans, computed on the basis of the Officer's life
            expectancy at the earliest date on which payments under the Pension
            Plans could begin, determined by reference to Table VI of section
            1.72-9 of the Income Tax Regulations (the "Assumed Life
            Expectancy"), and on the basis of an interest rate assumption equal
            to the average bond-equivalent yield on United States Treasury
            Securities with a Constant Maturity of 30 Years for the month prior
            to the month in which the Officer's termination of employment occurs
            (the "30-Year Treasury Rate"); and "PPB" is the lump sum present
            value of the pension benefits (whether or not vested) that would be
            payable under the Pension Plans in the form of a straight life
            annuity beginning at the earliest date permitted under the Pension

                                       10

<PAGE>

            Plans, computed on the basis that the Officer's actual age at
            termination of employment is his attained age as of his last
            birthday that would occur during the Assurance Period, that his
            service for benefit accrual purposes under the Pension Plans is
            equal to the aggregate of his actual service plus the Assurance
            Period, that his average compensation figure used in determining his
            accrued benefit is equal to the highest annual rate of salary
            achieved by the Officer during the period of three (3) years ending
            immediately prior to the date of termination, that the Officer's
            life expectancy at the earliest date on which payments under the
            Pension Plans could begin is the Assumed Life Expectancy and that
            the interest rate assumption used is equal to the 30-Year Treasury
            Rate. The Pension Severance Payment shall be made within five (5)
            business days after the Officer's termination of employment and
            shall be in lieu of any claim to any actual increase in his accrued
            benefit in the Pension Plans in respect of the Assurance Period.

                  (vi) The Bank shall pay to the Officer (or in the event of his
            death, to his estate) a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the
            present value of the additional employer contributions that would
            have been credited directly to his account(s) under any and all
            tax-qualified and non-tax qualified defined contribution plans
            maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank (the "Non-ESOP DC
            Plans"), plus the fair market value of the additional shares of
            employer securities or other property that would have been allocated
            to his account as a result of employer contributions under any
            tax-qualified leveraged employee stock ownership plan and any
            related non-tax-qualified supplemental plan maintained by, or
            covering employees of, the Bank (the "ESOP Plans") if he had
            continued in employment during the Assurance Period (the "Defined
            Contribution Severance Payment"). The Defined Contribution Severance
            Payment shall be computed according to the following formula:

                       DCSP = [SSP x (EC / BS) + [(STK + PROP) x Y]

            where: "DCSP" is the amount of the Defined Contribution Severance
            Payment (before deductions for applicable federal, state and local
            withholding taxes); "SSP" is the amount of the Salary Severance
            Payment (before deductions for applicable federal, state and local
            withholding taxes); "EC" is the amount of employer contributions
            actually credited to the Officer's accounts under the Non-ESOP Plans
            for the last plan year to end before his termination of employment;
            "BS" is the Officer's compensation taken into account in computing
            EC; "Y" is the aggregate (expressed in years and fractions of years)
            of the Assurance Period and the number of years and fractions of
            years that have elapsed between the end of plan year for which EC
            was computed and the date of the Officer's termination of
            employment;

                                       11

<PAGE>

            "STK" is the fair market value (determined by the final reported
            sales price for stock of the same class on the last trading day
            before the Officer's termination of employment) of the employer
            securities actually allocated to the Officer's accounts under the
            ESOP Plans in respect of employer contributions and dividends
            applied to loan amortization payments for the last plan year to end
            before his termination of employment; and "PROP" is the fair market
            value (determined as of the day before the Officer's termination of
            employment using the same valuation methodology used to value the
            assets of the ESOP Plans) of the property other than employer
            securities actually allocated to the Officer's accounts under the
            ESOP Plans in respect of employer contributions and dividends
            applied to loan amortization payments for the last plan year to end
            before his termination of employment.

                  (vii) At the election of the Bank made within 30 days
            following the Officer's termination of employment, upon the
            surrender of options or appreciation rights issued to the Officer
            under any stock option and appreciation rights plan or program
            maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank, a lump sum
            payment in an amount equal to the product of:

                        (A) the excess of (I) the fair market value of a share
                  of stock of the same class as the stock subject to the option
                  or appreciation right, determined as of the date of
                  termination of employment, over (II) the exercise price per
                  share for such option or appreciation right, as specified in
                  or under the relevant plan or program; multiplied by

                        (B) the number of shares with respect to which options
                  or appreciation rights are being surrendered.

            For the purpose of computing this payment, the Officer shall be
            deemed fully vested in all options and appreciation rights under any
            stock option or appreciation rights plan or program maintained by,
            or covering employees of, the Bank, even if he is not vested under
            such plan or program.

                  (viii) At the election of the Bank made within 30 days
            following the Officer's termination of employment, upon the
            surrender of any shares awarded to the Officer under any restricted
            stock plan maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank, the
            Bank shall make a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the product
            of:

                                       12

<PAGE>

                        (A) the fair market value of a share of stock of the
                  same class of stock granted under such plan, determined as of
                  the date of the Officer's termination of employment;
                  multiplied by

                        (B) the number of shares which are being surrendered.

            For purposes of computing this payment, the Officer shall be deemed
            fully vested in all shares awarded under any restricted stock plan
            maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank, even if he is not
            vested under such plan.

The payments and benefits described in section 6(b) are referred to in this
Agreement as the "Additional Change of Control Entitlements".

            SECTION 7. RESIGNATION.

            (a) The Officer may resign from his employment with the Bank at any
time. A resignation under this section 7 shall be effected by notice of
resignation given by the Officer to the Bank and shall take effect on the later
of the effective date of termination specified in such notice or the date on
which the notice of termination is deemed given to the Officer. The Officer's
resignation of any of the positions within the Bank or the Company to which he
has been assigned shall be deemed a resignation from all such positions.

            (b) The Officer's resignation shall be deemed to be for "Good
Reason" if the effective date of resignation occurs during the Term, but on or
after the effective date of a Change of Control, and is on account of:

            (i) the failure of the Bank (whether by act or omission of the Board
      of Directors, or otherwise) to appoint or re-appoint or elect or re-elect
      the Officer to the position with Bank that he held immediately prior to
      the Change of Control (the "Assigned Office") or to a more senior office;

            (ii) if the Officer is or becomes a member of the Board of Directors
      of the Bank, the failure of the shareholders of the Bank (whether in an
      election in which the Officer stands as a nominee or in an election where
      the Officer is not a nominee) to elect or re-elect the Officer to
      membership at the expiration of his term of membership, unless such
      failure is a result of the Officer's refusal to stand for election;

            (iii) a material failure by the Bank, whether by amendment of the
      certificate of incorporation or organization, by-laws, action of the Board
      of Directors of the Bank or otherwise, to vest in the Officer the
      functions, duties, or responsibilities customarily associated with the
      Assigned Office; provided that the

                                       13

<PAGE>

      Officer shall have given notice of such failure to the Bank, and the Bank
      has not fully cured such failure within thirty (30) days after such notice
      is deemed given;

            (iv) any reduction of the Officer's rate of base salary in effect
      from time to time, whether or not material, or any failure (other than due
      to reasonable administrative error that is cured promptly upon notice) to
      pay any portion of the Officer's compensation as and when due;

            (v) any change in the terms and conditions of any compensation or
      benefit program in which the Officer participates which, either
      individually or together with other changes, has a material adverse effect
      on the aggregate value of his total compensation package; provided that
      the Officer shall have given notice of such material adverse effect to the
      Bank, and the Bank has not fully cured such failure within thirty (30)
      days after such notice is deemed given;

            (vi) any material breach by the Company or the Bank of any material
      term, condition or covenant contained in this Agreement; provided that the
      Officer shall have given notice of such material adverse effect to the
      Company and the Bank, and the Company or the Bank have not fully cured
      such failure within thirty (30) days after such notice is deemed given; or

            (vii) a change in the Officer's principal place of employment to a
      place that is not the principal executive office of the Bank, or a
      relocation of the Bank's principal executive office to a location that is
      both more than twenty-five (25) miles away from the Officer's principal
      residence and more than twenty-five (25) miles away from the location of
      the Bank's principal executive office on the day before the occurrence of
      the Change of Control.

In all other cases, a resignation by the Officer shall be deemed to be without
Good Reason. In the event of resignation, the Officer shall state in his notice
of resignation whether he considers his resignation to be a resignation with
Good Reason, and if he does, he shall state in such notice the grounds which
constitute Good Reason. The Officer's determination of the existence of Good
Reason shall be conclusive in the absence of fraud, bad faith or manifest error.

            (c) In the event of the Officer's resignation for any reason, the
Bank shall pay and deliver the Standard Termination Entitlements. In the event
of the Officer's resignation with Good Reason, the Bank shall also pay and
deliver the Additional Termination Entitlements.

            SECTION 8. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE ADDITIONAL TERMINATION
                       ENTITLEMENTS.

            The Bank and the Officer hereby stipulate that the damages which may
be incurred by the Officer following any termination of employment are not
capable of accurate measurement as of the date first above written and that the
Additional Termination Entitlements constitute

                                       14

<PAGE>

reasonable damages under the circumstances and shall be payable without any
requirement of proof of actual damage and without regard to the Officer's
efforts, if any, to mitigate damages. The Bank and the Officer further agree
that the Bank may condition the payment and delivery of the Additional
Termination Entitlements on the receipt of: (a) the Officer's resignation from
any and all positions which he holds as an officer, director or committee member
with respect to the Bank or any subsidiary or affiliate of either of them; and
(b) a release of the Bank and its officers, directors, shareholders,
subsidiaries and affiliates, in form and substance satisfactory to the Bank, of
any liability to the Officer, whether for compensation or damages, in connection
with his employment with the Bank and the termination of such employment except
for the Standard Termination Entitlements and the Additional Termination
Entitlements.

            SECTION 9. NO EFFECT ON EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS OR PROGRAMS.

            The termination of the Officer's employment during the Assurance
Period or thereafter, whether by the Bank or by the Officer, shall have no
effect on the rights and obligations of the parties hereto under the Bank's
qualified or non-qualified retirement, pension, savings, thrift, profit-sharing
or stock bonus plans, group life, health (including hospitalization, medical and
major medical), dental, accident and long term disability insurance plans or
such other employee benefit plans or programs, or compensation plans or
programs, as may be maintained by, or cover employees of, the Bank from time to
time; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to
duplicate any compensation or benefits provided under any agreement, plan or
program covering the Officer to which the Bank or Company is a party and any
duplicative amount payable under any such agreement, plan or program shall be
applied as an offset to reduce the amounts otherwise payable hereunder.

            SECTION 10. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

            This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
Officer, his legal representatives and testate or intestate distributees, and
the Company and the Bank and their respective successors and assigns, including
any successor by merger or consolidation or a statutory receiver or any other
person or firm or corporation to which all or substantially all of the assets
and business of the Company or the Bank may be sold or otherwise transferred.
Failure of the Company to obtain from any successor its express written
assumption of the Company's or Bank's obligations hereunder at least 60 days in
advance of the scheduled effective date of any such succession shall, if such
succession constitutes a Change of Control, constitute Good Reason for the
Officer's resignation on or at any time during the Term following the occurrence
of such succession.

            SECTION 11. NOTICES.

            Any communication required or permitted to be given under this
Agreement, including any notice, direction, designation, consent, instruction,
objection or waiver, shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given
at such time as it is delivered personally, or five days after mailing if
mailed, postage prepaid, by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested,

                                       15

<PAGE>

addressed to such party at the address listed below or at such other address as
one such party may by written notice specify to the other party:

      If to the Officer:

            __________________________
            __________________________
            __________________________

      If to the Company or the Bank:

             Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.
             West 80 Century Road
             Paramus, New Jersey 07652-1473

             Attention: Chairman, Human Resources Committee

             with a copy to:

             Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP
             Two World Financial Center
             New York, New York 10281

             Attention:  W. Edward Bright, Esq.

            SECTION 12. INDEMNIFICATION OR ATTORNEYS' FEES.

            (a) The Bank shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Officer
against reasonable costs, including legal fees and expenses, incurred by him in
connection with or arising out of any action, suit or proceeding (including any
tax controversy) in which he may be involved, as a result of his efforts, in
good faith, to defend or enforce the terms of this Agreement. For purposes of
this Agreement, any settlement agreement which provides for payment of any
amounts in settlement of the Bank's obligations hereunder shall be conclusive
evidence of the Officer's entitlement to indemnification hereunder, and any such
indemnification payments shall be in addition to amounts payable pursuant to
such settlement agreement, unless such settlement agreement expressly provides
otherwise.

            (b) The Bank's obligation to make the payments provided for in this
Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not be
affected by any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right
or action which the Bank may have against the Officer or others. In no event
shall the Officer be obligated to seek other employment or take any other action
by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Officer under any of the
provisions of this Agreement and such amounts shall not be reduced whether or
not the Officer obtains other

                                       16

<PAGE>

employment. Unless it is determined that the Officer has acted frivolously or in
bad faith, the Bank shall pay as incurred, to the full extent permitted by law,
all legal fees and expenses which the Officer may reasonably incur as a result
of or in connection with his consultation with legal counsel or arising out of
any action, suit, proceeding, tax controversy or contest (regardless of the
outcome thereof) by the Bank, the Officer or others regarding the validity or
enforceability of, or liability under, any provision of this Agreement or any
guarantee of performance thereof (including as a result of any contest by the
Officer about the amount of any payment pursuant to this Agreement), plus in
each case interest on any delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate
provided for in section 7872(f)(2)(A) of the Code.

            SECTION 13. SEVERABILITY.

            A determination that any provision of this Agreement is invalid or
unenforceable shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision hereof.

            SECTION 14. WAIVER.

            Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any of the terms,
covenants or conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of such term,
covenant, or condition. A waiver of any provision of this Agreement must be made
in writing, designated as a waiver, and signed by the party against whom its
enforcement is sought. Any waiver or relinquishment of any right or power
hereunder at any one or more times shall not be deemed a waiver or
relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times.

            SECTION 15. COUNTERPARTS.

            This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the
same Agreement.

            SECTION 16. GOVERNING LAW.

            Except to the extent preempted by federal law, this Agreement shall
be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the
State of New Jersey applicable to contracts entered into and to be performed
entirely within the State of New Jersey.

            SECTION 17. HEADINGS AND CONSTRUCTION.

            The headings of sections in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any section. Any
reference to a section number shall refer to a section of this Agreement, unless
otherwise stated.

                                       17

<PAGE>

            SECTION 18. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATIONS.

            This instrument contains the entire agreement of the parties
relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes in its entirety any and
all prior agreements, understandings or representations relating to the subject
matter hereof, including, but not limited to, the agreement entitled One Year
Change of Control Agreement entered into by and among the Company, Bank and
Officer on July 13, 1999. No modifications of this Agreement shall be valid
unless made in writing and signed by the parties hereto.

            SECTION 19. REQUIRED REGULATORY PROVISIONS.

            The following provisions are included for the purposes of complying
with various laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Company or the Bank:

            (a) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, in no
event shall the aggregate amount of compensation payable to the Officer pursuant
to Section 6(b) of this Agreement (exclusive of amounts described in Section
6(b)(vii) or (viii)) exceed three times the Officer's average annual total
compensation for the last five consecutive calendar years to end prior to the
Officer's termination of employment with the Bank (or for the Officer's entire
period of employment with the Bank if less than five calendar years).

            (b) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, any
payments to the Officer by the Company or the Bank, whether pursuant to this
Agreement or otherwise, are subject to and conditioned upon their compliance
with Section 18(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act ("FDI Act"), 12 U.S.C.
Section 1828(k), and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

            (c) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, if
the Officer is suspended from office and/or temporarily prohibited from
participating in the conduct of the affairs of the Bank pursuant to a notice
served under Section 8(e)(3) or 8(g)(1) of the FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. Section
1818(e)(3) or 1818(g)(1), the Bank's obligations under this Agreement shall be
suspended as of the date of service of such notice, unless stayed by appropriate
proceedings. If the charges in such notice are dismissed, the Bank, in its
discretion, may (i) pay to the Officer all or part of the compensation withheld
while the Bank's obligations hereunder were suspended and (ii) reinstate, in
whole or in part, any of the obligations which were suspended.

            (d) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, if
the Officer is removed and/or permanently prohibited from participating in the
conduct of the Bank's affairs by an order issued under Section 8(e)(4) or
8(g)(1) of the FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. Section 1818(e)(4) or (g)(1), all prospective
obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the effective
date of the order, but vested rights and obligations of the Bank and the Officer
shall not be affected.

            (e) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, if
the Bank is in default (within the meaning of Section 3(x)(1) of the FDI Act, 12
U.S.C. Section 1813(x)(1), all

                                       18

<PAGE>

prospective obligations of the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of
the date of default, but vested rights and obligations of the Bank and the
Officer shall not be affected.

            (f) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, all
prospective obligations of the Bank hereunder shall be terminated, except to the
extent that a continuation of this Agreement is necessary for the continued
operation of the Bank:

                  (i) by the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision
            ("OTS") or his or her designee or the Federal Deposit Insurance
            Corporation ("FDIC"), at the time the FDIC enters into an agreement
            to provide assistance to or on behalf of the Bank under the
            authority contained in Section 13(c) of the FDI Act, 12 U.S.C.
            Section 1823(c);

                  (ii) by the Director of the OTS or his or her designee at the
            time such Director or designee approves a supervisory merger to
            resolve problems related to the operation of the Bank or when the
            Bank is determined by such Director to be in an unsafe or unsound
            condition.

            The vested rights and obligations of the parties shall not be
affected. If and to the extent that any of the foregoing provisions shall cease
to be required by applicable law, rule or regulation, the same shall become
inoperative as though eliminated by formal amendment of this Agreement.

            SECTION 20. GUARANTY.

            The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the
Officer the payment of all amounts, and the performance of all other
obligations, due from the Bank in accordance with the terms of this Agreement as
and when due without any requirement of presentment, demand of payment, protest
or notice of dishonor or nonpayment.

                                       19

<PAGE>

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Bank and the Company have caused this
Agreement to be executed and the Officer has hereunto set his hand, all as of
the day and year first above written.

                                           _____________________________________
                                           __________________________

                                           HUDSON CITY SAVINGS BANK

Attest:

By_____________________________            By___________________________________
  Name:                                      Name:
  Title:                                     Title:

[Seal]
                                           HUDSON CITY BANCORP, INC

Attest:

By_____________________________            By___________________________________
  Name:                                      Name:
  Title:                                     Title:

[Seal]

                                       20

<PAGE>

                                                                      APPENDIX A

The following executive officers are parties to the Form of Two-Year Change in
Control Agreement by and among Hudson City Savings Bank and Hudson City Bancorp,
Inc.:

(1)   Thomas W. Brydon

(2)   Ronald J. Butkovich

(3)   V. Barry Corridon

(4)   James A. Klarer

(5)   James C. Kranz

(6)   Thomas E. Laird

(7)   Michael B. Lee

(8)   Veronica A. Olszewski

                                       21

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