Document:

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                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.11

                     SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND MUTUAL RELEASE

         This Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release ("Agreement") is entered
into this 26th day of July, 2000, by and among Paceco Financial Services, Inc.,
an Oklahoma corporation (the "Company"); Pace Holding, Inc., an Oklahoma
Corporation ("Holding"); Pace Acquisition Co., an Oklahoma corporation ("PAC");
and Albernice Pace ("Mrs. Pace") (collectively, the "Parties").

                                    RECITALS

         1. Mrs. Pace and her husband, L.O. Pace, now deceased, entered into
that certain Pace Consulting Agreement ("Consulting Agreement"), dated November
11, 1997, with the Company, Holding and PAC, whereby Mrs. Pace and L.O. Pace
were to provide certain consulting services to the Company in exchange for a
monthly payment of $2,500 for as long as either Mrs. Pace or L.O. Pace is living
and certain additional consideration including medical insurance and automobile
maintenance.

         2. The Company is in arrears in making the monthly payments under the
Consulting Agreement.

         3. Effective December 31, 1998, Paul A. Kruger executed and delivered
to PAC a Promissory Note (the "Note") in the principal amount of $75,000 payable
to PAC, which Promissory Note was non-recourse and was secured by th the pledge
of 11,445 shares of the common stock of Holding. In a Release of Stock Pledge
Agreement dated January 19, 2000, such 11,445 shares of Holding were released
from the pledge of the Stock Pledge Agreement. A copy of the Release of Stock
Pledge Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit "A." The parties now desire that
the Note be cancelled and that Paul A. Kruger be released from any liability
thereunder.

         4. In consideration for the payments, assignment of securities and
other consideration described herein, PAC desires to assume the obligations of
the Company under the Consulting Agreement, to cause the Company and related
parties to be fully released from any claims thereunder, to release Paul A.
Kruger from any obligation under the Note and to acknowledge the release of the
collateral pledged to secure the Note, and to grant a proxy to Paul A. Kruger to
vote the securities assigned to PAC.

         NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

         1.       CLOSING.

                  (a) At Closing, the Company shall deliver to PAC a certified
or cashiers' check in the amount of $55,000.

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                  (b) Effective as of the Closing, the Company hereby assigns
and agrees to cause to be assigned, to PAC an aggregate of three million two
hundred fifty thousand (3,250,000) shares (the "Shares") of voting common stock
of PalWeb Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("PalWeb"), of which two million
two hundred fifty-thousand (2,250,000) Shares shall be "restricted securities"
as that term is defined in Rule 144 of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and one million (1,000,000) Shares shall be unrestricted freely transferrable
securities. The Company shall cause the transfer agent to register the Shares in
the name of PAC and deliver to PAC certificates representing the Shares within
thirty (30) days following the Closing or as soon thereafter as reasonably
practicable. The Company makes no representation as to a market for any of the
Shares.

                  (3)      At Closing, PAC shall deliver to the Company the
                  following:

                           (i) a proxy designating Paul Kruger or, in the event
                  of his death or incapacity; the Company, as PAC's proxy to
                  vote the Shares which Proxy shall be in the form of Exhibit
                  "B" attached hereto;

                           (ii) Resolutions of the Board of Directors of PAC, in
                  form and substance acceptable to counsel for the Company,
                  authorizing this Agreement, the assumption of obligations
                  hereunder, the granting of the Proxy referenced in (i) above
                  and designation of the persons authorized to sign and deliver
                  documents on behalf of PAC, which Resolutions shall be duly
                  certified by the Secretary of PAC, who shall also certify the
                  names of all officers and directors of PAC as of the Closing;

                           (iii) The original signed Note and Stock Pledge
                  Agreement, as hereinafter defined, marked "Cancelled";

                           (iv) Evidence satisfactory to Holding and the Company
                  that all of the outstanding capital stock of PAC is held, both
                  legally and beneficially, as of the Closing by Phil Pace and
                  Jan McCormick; and

                           (v) Such other instruments as may be reasonably
                  requested by the Company or Holding.

                  (d) The Closing shall occur on July 26, 2000, at 11:00 a.m. at
the offices of the Company, 1301 Main, Duncan, Oklahoma, or at such other time
or place as the parties shall mutually agree.

         2. ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITY FOR THE CONSULTING AGREEMENT. In
consideration for the cash payment and the transfer of the PalWeb Shares, PAC
hereby covenants, promises and agrees:

                  (a) to pay the amounts due and to become due under the
Consulting Agreement, at the times and in the manner and in all respects as
therein provided;

                  (b) to perform each and all of the covenants, agreements and
obligations of the Consulting Agreement to be performed by Company therein, at
the time and in the manner and all

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respects as therein provided;

                  (c) to indemnify, save and hold the Company and Holding and
their respective past, present and future shareholders, parents, subsidiaries,
affiliates, directors, officers, attorneys, agents, employees, legal
representatives, successors and assigns harmless from any liability arising by
reason of non-payment or breach of any of the covenants to be performed by
Company set forth in all Consulting Agreements.

         3. RELEASE OF HOLDING AND COMPANY BY MRS. PACE. Mrs. Pace hereby
releases Holding and the Company and their respective past, present and future
shareholders, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, directors, officers, attorneys,
agents, employees, legal representatives, successors and assigns from further
obligation or liability under or on account of the Consulting Agreement.

         4. RELEASE OF PAUL A. KRUGER BY PAC AND CANCELLATION OF NOTE AND STOCK
PLEDGE AGREEMENT. PAC hereby releases Paul A. Kruger from any liability
whatsoever on, under, or in connection with the Note and acknowledges the
release of all of the shares of common stock of Holding and other property which
were pledged as collateral to secure payment of the Note under that certain
Stock Pledge Agreement, effective December 31, 1998, between PAC and Paul A.
Kruger ("Stock Pledge Agreement") or otherwise. The Note and Stock Pledge
Agreement are hereby cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect. The
shares of common stock and other property pledged under the Stock Pledge
Agreement are herewith redelivered to Paul A. Kruger free and clear of any lien
of or under the Stock Pledge Agreement.

         5. ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF THE CONSULTING AGREEMENT. PAC
acknowledges that the Consulting Agreement and terms incumbent upon PAC therein
are valid and binding obligations of PAC, and PAC waives any and all rights,
claims or setoffs, if any against Mrs. Pace, her heirs, executors,
administrators, devisees, trustees, successors and assigns, arising out of or by
reason of the Consulting Agreement and the terms thereof. PAC ratifies, confirms
and assumes the terms of the Consulting Agreement insofar as the same bind the
Company as the term is defined therein.

         6. MUTUAL RELEASE AMONG COMPANY, HOLDING, MRS. PACE AND PAC.

                  (a) Holding and the Company, for themselves, and their
respective present shareholders, officers and directors and successors and
assigns, by the execution of this Agreement do hereby, jointly and severally,
forever release, acquit and discharge Mrs. Pace and her heirs, personal
representatives, and assigns and PAC and its present shareholders, officers and
directors and successors and assigns, of and from any and all actions, causes of
action, suits, damages, judgments, rights, controversies, claims, counterclaims,
demands, debts, covenants, liabilities, contracts, obligations or liens of
whatsoever, kind or nature, whether in law or in equity, or otherwise, whether
now asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, which any of them now has, may
ever have had, or may, but or this Release, have hereafter, from the beginning
of time to the date of the Agreement, EXCEPT any obligation of PAC and Mrs. Pace
under the terms and conditions of the Agreement and the obligation of PAC under
the Proxy attached hereto as Exhibit "B"

<PAGE>

                  (b) Mrs. Pace and PAC, for themselves, and their respective
personal representatives, heirs, present shareholders, officers and directors
and successors and assigns, by the execution of this Agreement, do hereby
forever release, acquit and discharge Holding and the Company and their
respective presents shareholders, directors and officers and successors and
assigns, of and from any and all actions, causes of action, suits, damages,
judgments, rights, controversies, claims, counterclaims, demands, debts,
covenants, liabilities, contracts, obligations or liens of whatsoever kind or
nature, whether in law or in equity, or otherwise, whether now asserted or
unasserted, known or unknown, which any of them now has, may ever have had, or
may, but for this Release, have hereafter, from the beginning of time to the
date of this Agreement, EXCEPT any obligation of Holding and the Company under
the terms and conditions of the Agreement.

         7.       INDEMNITY.

                  (a) The Company and Holding, jointly and severally, agree to
indemnify and hold harmless Mrs. Pace and her heirs, personal representatives
and assigns and PAC and its present shareholders, officers and directors and
successors and assigns, with respect to any and all liabilities, claims, causes
of action, damages or expenses released herein, that are subsequently asserted
against Mrs. Pace, or her heirs, personal representatives or assigns or PAC or
its present shareholders, officer or directors or successors or assigns, by the
Company or Holding, or by any third party claiming by, through or under the
Company or Holding. This obligation of indemnity shall include the obligation to
reimburse the indemnified parties for all costs, expenses and attorney's fees
incurred by them in investigating, settling or defending against a matter that
is subject to this obligation of indemnity.

                  (b) PAC and Mrs. Pace, jointly and severally, agree to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company and Holding, and their respective
present shareholders, officers and directors and successors and assigns, with
respect to any and all liabilities, claims, causes of action, damages or
expenses released herein, that are subsequently asserted against the Company or
Holding or their respective present shareholders, officers or directors or
successors or assigns, by PAC or Mrs. Pace, or by any third party claiming by,
through or under PAC or Mrs. Pace. This obligation of indemnity shall include
the obligation to reimburse the indemnified parties for all costs, expenses and
attorney's fees incurred by them in investigating, settling or defending against
a matter that is subject to this obligation of indemnity.

         8. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PAC. PAC represents and warrants
to the Company and Holding as follows:

                  (a) PAC is a corporation validly organized and in good
standing under the laws of the state of Oklahoma; this Agreement has been duly
authorized by all appropriate corporate action of PAC and is legally binding on
and enforceable against PAC in accordance with its terms; and the performance by
PAC of its obligations hereunder will not violate or conflict with its
Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws or any agreement, contract, indenture or
other instruments to which it is a party or by which it or its property is
bound;

<PAGE>

                  (b) As of the date of this Agreement and of the Closing, all
of the capital stock of PAC is held of record and beneficially by Phil Pace and
Jan McCormick and the only officers and directors of PAC are:

                  Phil Pace - Director and Vice president, Secretary; and
                  Jan McCormick - Director and President, Asst. Secretary

                  (c) PAC acknowledges the receipt of the amended Form 10SB
filed on or about June 5, 2000, by PalWeb with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "C", and that PAC
management has read and understands the information contained therein and
further that such Form 10SB has not been declared effective by the Securities
and Exchange Commission and is subject to amendment;

                  (d) PAC is aware that no federal or state agency has made any
findings or determination as to the fairness for public or private investment,
nor any recommendation or endorsement of the Shares as an investment;

                  (e) PAC recognizes the risks of loss associated with the
purchase of the Shares and that the Shares constitute an investment which is
suitable and consistent with the investment program of PAC and that PAC's
financial situation enables it to bear the risks of this investment, including
the risk of loss of the entire investment;

                  (f) PAC is aware that there are market risks with respect to
the Shares and that it may not be possible to readily liquidate the Shares;

                  (g) PAC confirms that in making its decision to acquire the
Shares its representatives have been given the opportunity to examine all
documents and to ask questions of, and to receive answers from PalWeb or any
person acting on its behalf concerning PalWeb, and to obtain any additional
information, to the extent the Company possesses such information or can acquire
it without reasonable effort or expense, necessary to verify the accuracy of the
information set forth in Exhibit "C", and that no representations have been made
to PAC concerning PalWeb's business or prospects, or other matters, except as
set forth in Exhibit "C" or given in response to questions raised by PAC;

                  (h) PAC understands that 2,250,000 Shares that are restricted
securities are being offered and sold under exemptions from registration under
the federal securities acts, and exemptions under applicable state securities
acts, and warrants and represents that such Shares are being acquired by PAC
solely for its own account for investment purposes only, and are not being
purchased with a view to or for the resale, distribution, subdivision or
fractionalization thereof; PAC has no agreement or other arrangement, formal or
informal, with any person to sell, transfer or pledge any shares or which would
guarantee PAC any profit or against any loss with respect to such Shares; PAC
has no plans to enter into any such agreement or arrangement; and, consequently,
PAC must bear the economic risk of the investment for an indefinite period of
time because such Shares cannot be resold or otherwise transferred unless they
are subsequently registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
under applicable state securities acts (which the Company has no

<PAGE>

obligation to do) or the Company has been furnished an opinion of counsel
satisfactory to it that an exemption from such registration is available;

                  (i) PAC represents and agrees that is has had sufficient
opportunity to make inquiries of PalWeb and its principal officers in order to
supplement information contained in the Form 10SB respecting the Shares, and
that any information so requested has been made available to PAC's satisfaction,
and PAC has had the opportunity to verify such information. PAC further agrees
and represents that PAC management has knowledge and experience in business and
financial matters with respect to investments generally and, in particular,
investments generally comparable to the Shares, so as to enable PAC to utilize
such information to evaluate the risks and merits of the investment and to make
an informed investment decision; and

                  (j) PAC represents that PAC management understands the meaning
and legal consequences of the representations and warranties contained herein
and PAC agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and any other
transferor of the Shares from and against any and all loss, damage or liability
due to or arising out of a breach of any representation or warranty by PAC
contained in the Agreement.

         9. REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES BY THE COMPANY. The Company represents
and warrants that the Shares, when delivered in accordance with the Agreement,
will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will be delivered free
and clear of any liens or encumbrances of any kind whatsoever, except as
expressly provided herein.

         10. REMEDIES. The covenants of this Agreement shall be specifically
enforceable, in addition to any other remedy at law or in equity to which a
Party may be entitled. In the event a Party shall file an action to enforce his,
her or its rights hereunder, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to his, her
or its costs and expenses, including a reasonable attorney's fee, incurred in
connection with enforcement of such rights.

         11. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the Parties hereto and their successors, assigns, heirs and
personal representatives.

         12. APPLICABLE LAW. The validity, construction and enforcement of this
Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Oklahoma.

         13. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This agreement embodies the entire agreement
between the parties hereto with respect to the matters involved herein and
supersedes any previous negotiations or agreements between the parties with
respect to such matters. This Agreement was not executed in reliance upon any
statement or representation by any party other than those set forth herein.

         14. PARTIES NOT INFLUENCED. In executing this Agreement, it is
understood and agreed that the parties have not been respectively influenced to
any extent whatsoever by any representation or statement by any company or
individuals or by any person or persons representing them.

<PAGE>

         15. PARTIES ADVISED BY COUNSEL. The advice of independent legal counsel
has been obtained by each of the parties prior to the signing of this agreement.
The Parties execute this Agreement voluntarily, with full knowledge of the
significance and with the express intention of extinguishing all rights and
liabilities, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

         16. AGREEMENT JOINTLY DRAFTED. It is acknowledged that this Agreement
has been jointly drafted by the Parties. Said Agreement shall not be construed
against any one party on the basis that the party was the drafter of the
Agreement; said Agreement shall be construed on the basis that all Parties are
co-authors and in equal bargaining relation to one another.

         17. NO OTHER WARRANTIES. This Agreement contains the entire
understanding of the Parties hereto, who hereby acknowledge that there have been
and are no representations, or warranties, covenants or other understanding,
other than those expressly set forth herein.

         18. FURTHER ASSURANCES. The Parties hereto agree that each shall at all
times, upon request of any of the Parties, or their legal representative, make,
execute and deliver any and all such other and further instruments as many be
necessary or desirable for the purpose of giving full force and effect to the
provisions of this Agreement, without any charge whatsoever.

         19. COUNTERPARTS. This agreement may be executed in counterparts, each
of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute one and
the same instrument.

         20. PARAGRAPH HEADINGS. The headings and captions hereof are provided
for reference and convenience only, and shall not be employed in the
construction of this Agreement.

         21. AMENDMENTS. This Agreement may not be modified except by a
subsequent agreement in writing signed by all Parties. No amendment or
modification of this Agreement shall be effective unless executed in writing by
the Parties.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement the day
and year first above written.

THE COMPANY                                      PACECO FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

                                                 By:     /s/ Mark Kidd
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                         Mark Kidd, President

MRS. PACE:                                               /s/ Albernice Pace
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                         Albernice Pace

PAC:                                             PACE ACQUISITION CO.

                                                 By:        /s/ Jan McCormick
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                                     , President

HOLDING:                                         PACE HOLDING, INC.

                                                 By:       /s/ Paul Kruger
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                                     , President

<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A

                        RELEASE OF STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT

         This Release of Stock Pledge Agreement is made and entered into this
19th day of January, 2000, by and between PACE ACQUISITION COMPANY ("Obligee")
and PAUL A. KRUGER ("Pledgor").

         W I T N E S S E T H:

         For and in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained,
the parties agree as follows:

1.       RECITATIONS. On or about December 31, 1998, Pledgor borrowed the sum of
         $75,000.00 from Obligee and executed a Promissory Note in favor of
         Obligee (the "Note"), and, at the time of the loan, agreed to pledge
         11,445 shares of the common stock of Pace Holding, Inc. (the "Stock"),
         to Obligee, in accordance with the provisions of the Stock Pledge
         Agreement dated December 30, 1998, effective December 31, 1998 (the
         "Agreement"). The Pledgor and Obligee have agreed that the Stock is no
         longer required as collateral for the Note, and, consequently, Obligee
         has agreed to release the Stock from the terms of the Agreement

2.       AGREEMENT. For good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is
         hereby acknowledged, Obligee does hereby release the Stock from the
         terms and conditions of the Agreement, and, that being the sole purpose
         of the Agreement, Obligee and Pledgor hereby acknowledge and agree that
         the Agreement is no longer in effect, and each party is released by the
         other of any and all obligation under the Agreement.

3.       BINDING EFFECT. This Release of Stock Pledge Agreement shall inure to
         the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and their
         heirs, executors, administrators, devisees, trustees successors and
         assigns.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Release of
Stock Pledge Agreement the day and year first above written.

"OBLIGEE"                                            Pace Acquisition Co.

                                                     By:      /s/ Paul A. Kruger
                                                              ------------------
                                                              President

"PLEDGOR"                                                     /s/ Paul A. Kruger
                                                              ------------------
                                                              Paul A. Kruger

<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT B

                                      PROXY

         The undersigned holder of three million two hundred fifty thousand
(3,250,000) shares of common stock (the "Common Stock") represented by
Certificates numbered __________, of PalWeb Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(the "Corporation") hereby appoints Paul Kruger as agent and proxy of the
undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote all shares of Common Stock
which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at any
annual or special meeting, or by written consent in lieu of a meeting, of
shareholders of the Corporation and any adjournment of such meeting, with all
power which the undersigned would possess if personally present, upon all
matters that may properly come before such meeting or any adjournment thereof.

         In the event of the death or incapacity of Paul Kruger, Paceco
Financial Services, Inc., an Oklahoma Corporation, or such other person who
shall have been designated in writing by Paul Kruger, shall serve as successor
proxy.

         This Proxy shall continue in effect for as long as any of the Common
Stock is held by the undersigned or by any person who controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with, the undersigned, but only as to those
shares of the Common Stock that continue to be so held. This Proxy is
irrevocable and is coupled with an interest.

         The undersigned hereby revokes any proxy or proxies heretofore given to
vote such shares of Common Stock.

                                                  PACE ACQUISITION CO.

Date:   7/26/2000                                 By:   /s/ Jan McCormick
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                                     , President
Number of shares of Common Stock - 3,250,000<PAGE>

                                                                     Exhibit 4.2

                                  SYNAVANT INC.

                                       and

                            EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY,

                                 as Rights Agent

                                Rights Agreement

                           Dated as of August 29, 2000
<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----

Section 1.  Certain Definitions................................................1

Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent........................................5

Section 3.  Issue of Right Certificates........................................5

Section 4.  Form of Right Certificates.........................................7

Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration..................................7

Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
            Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
            Certificates.......................................................8

Section 7.  Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights......8

Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates................10

Section 9.  Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.........................10

Section 10. Preferred Stock Record Date.......................................11

Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares and
            Number of Rights..................................................11

Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number
            of Shares.........................................................20

Section 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earnings
            Power.............................................................20

Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares...........................23

Section 15. Rights of Action..................................................25

Section 16. Agreement of Right Holders........................................25

Section 17. Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.................25

Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.......................................26

Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights
            Agent.............................................................26

Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent............................................27

Section 21. Change of Rights Agent............................................29

Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates................................30

                                      -i-
<PAGE>

Section 23. Redemption........................................................30

Section 24. Exchange..........................................................31

Section 25. Notice of Certain Events..........................................32

Section 26. Notices...........................................................32

Section 27. Supplements and Amendments........................................33

Section 28. Successors........................................................33

Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement........................................34

Section 30. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors..............34

Section 31. Severability......................................................34

Section 32. Governing Law.....................................................34

Section 33. Counterparts......................................................34

Section 34. Descriptive Headings..............................................34

                                      -ii-
<PAGE>

                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

         Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2000 between Synavant Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and EquiServe Trust Company (the "Rights
Agent").

         The Board of Directors of the Company has authorized and declared a
dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for each share of
Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the close
of business (as defined below) on August 30, 2000 (the "Record Date") each Right
representing the right to purchase one-thousandth (subject to adjustment) of a
share of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined), upon the terms and subject to
the conditions herein set forth, and the Board of Directors has further
authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as
provided herein) with respect to each share of Common Stock that shall become
outstanding between the Record Date and the earliest of the Distribution Date,
the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration Date (as such terms are hereinafter
defined); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Rights may be issued with respect to shares of
Common Stock that shall become outstanding after the Distribution Date and prior
to the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration Date in accordance with Section
22.

         Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

         Section 1. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meaning indicated:

                  (a) "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person (as such term is
         hereinafter defined) who or which shall be the Beneficial Owner (as
         such term is hereinafter defined) of 15% or more of the shares of
         Common Stock then outstanding (or, if an Institutional Investor (as
         hereinafter defined) 20% or more of the shares of Common Stock then
         outstanding), but shall not include an Exempt Person (as such term is
         hereinafter defined); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Board of Directors
         of the Company determines in good faith that a Person who would
         otherwise be an "Acquiring Person" has become such inadvertently
         (including, without limitation, because (i) such Person was unaware
         that it beneficially owned a percentage of Common Stock that would
         otherwise cause such Person to be an "Acquiring Person" or (ii) such
         Person was aware of the extent of its Beneficial Ownership of Common
         Stock but had no actual knowledge of the consequences of such
         Beneficial Ownership under this Rights Agreement) and without any
         intention of changing or influencing control of the Company, and such
         Person, as promptly as practicable after being advised of such
         determination divested or divests himself or itself of Beneficial
         Ownership of a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock so that such
         Person would no longer be an Acquiring Person, then such Person shall
         not be deemed to be or to have become an "Acquiring Person" for any
         purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the sole
         stockholder of the Company at the time of the adoption of this
         Agreement will not be deemed an Acquiring Person for any purposes of
         this Agreement

<PAGE>

         prior to the distribution by such Person of the Company's outstanding
         Common Stock to the stockholders of such Person and (ii) no Person
         shall become an "Acquiring Person" as the result of an acquisition of
         shares of Common Stock by the Company which, by reducing the number of
         shares outstanding, increases the proportionate number of shares
         beneficially owned by such Person to 15% or more (20% or more in the
         case of an Institutional Investor) of the shares of Common Stock then
         outstanding, provided, however, that if a Person shall become the
         Beneficial Owner of 15% or more (20% or more in the case of an
         Institutional Investor) of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding
         by reason of such share acquisitions by the Company and thereafter
         becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock
         (other than pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made by the
         Company on the outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock or
         pursuant to a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock),
         then such Person shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person" unless
         upon the consummation of the acquisition of such additional shares of
         Common Stock such Person does not own 15% or more (20% or more in the
         case of an Institutional Investor) of the shares of Common Stock then
         outstanding. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the
         number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time,
         including for purposes of determining the particular percentage of such
         outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the
         Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of
         Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the
         Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as in
         effect on the date hereof.

                  (b) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
         meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
         Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
         "Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date of this Agreement.

                  (c) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, shall
         be deemed to have "Beneficial Ownership" of and shall be deemed to
         "beneficially own" any securities:

                           (i) which such Person or any of such Person's
                  Affiliates or Associates is deemed to beneficially own,
                  directly or indirectly within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the
                  General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in
                  effect on the date of this Agreement;

                           (ii) which such Person or any of such Person's
                  Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether
                  such right is exercisable immediately or only after the
                  passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
                  understanding (other than customary agreements with and
                  between underwriters and selling group members with respect to
                  a bona fide public offering of securities), or upon the
                  exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights,
                  warrants or options, or otherwise;

                                      -2-
<PAGE>

                  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed the
                  Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, (x) securities
                  tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or on
                  behalf of such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
                  Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for
                  purchase, (y) securities which such Person has a right to
                  acquire on the exercise of Rights at any time prior to the
                  time a Person becomes an Acquiring Person or (z) securities
                  issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the time a
                  Person becomes an Acquiring Person if such Rights were
                  acquired by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
                  Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to
                  Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof ("original Rights") or
                  pursuant to Section 11(i) or Section 11(n) with respect to an
                  adjustment to original Rights; or (B) the right to vote
                  pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding;
                  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Person shall not be deemed the
                  Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security by
                  reason of such agreement, arrangement or understanding if the
                  agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security
                  (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given to
                  such Person in response to a public proxy or consent
                  solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the
                  applicable rules and regulations promulgated under the
                  Exchange Act and (2) is not also then reportable on Schedule
                  13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor
                  report); or

                           (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or
                  indirectly, by any other Person with which such Person or any
                  of such Person's Affiliates or Associates has any agreement,
                  arrangement or understanding (other than customary agreements
                  with and between underwriters and selling group members with
                  respect to a bona fide public offering of securities) for the
                  purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except to the extent
                  contemplated by the proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B)) or
                  disposing of any securities of the Company.

                  (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a
         Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New
         Jersey, or the State in which the principal office of the Rights Agent
         is located, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to
         close.

                  (e) "close of business" on any given date shall mean 5:00
         P.M., New York City time, on such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if such
         date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time,
         on the next succeeding Business Day.

                  (f) "Common Stock" when used with reference to the Company
         shall mean the common stock, par value $.01, of the Company (but shall
         not include the Series Common Stock, par value $.01 of the Company).
         "Common Stock" when used with reference to any Person other than the
         Company shall mean the capital stock (or, in the case of an
         unincorporated entity, the equivalent

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

         equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person
         or, if such other Person is a subsidiary of another Person, the Person
         or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned Person.

                  (g) "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
         Section 3 hereof.

                  (h) "equivalent preferred shares" shall have the meaning set
         forth in Section 11(b) hereof.

                  (i) "Exempt Person" shall mean the Company, any Subsidiary (as
         such term is hereinafter defined) of the Company, in each case
         including, without limitation, in its fiduciary capacity, or, any
         employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the
         Company, or any entity or trustee holding Common Stock for or pursuant
         to the terms of any such plan or for the purpose of funding any such
         plan or funding other employee benefits for employees of the Company or
         of any Subsidiary of the Company.

                  (j) "Final Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth
         in Section 7 hereof.

                  (k) "Institutional Investor" shall mean a Person (i) which is
         principally engaged in the business of managing investment funds for
         unaffiliated securities investors and, as part of such Person's duties
         as agent for fully managed accounts, holds or exercises voting or
         dispositive power over shares of Common Stock of the Company, (ii)
         which acquires Beneficial Ownership of shares of Common Stock of the
         Company pursuant to trading activities undertaken in the normal course
         of such Person's business and not for the purpose of exercising, either
         alone or in concert with any Person, power to direct or cause the
         direction of the management and policies of the Company and (iii)
         which, if such Person is a Person included in Rule 13d-1(b)(ii), does
         not file a Schedule 13D with respect to securities of the Company.

                  (l) "NASDAQ" shall mean the Nasdaq National Market System.

                  (m) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or
         other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise)
         of such entity.

                  (n) "Preferred Stock" shall mean the Series A Junior
         Participating Preferred Stock, without par value, of the Company having
         the rights and preferences set forth in the Form of Certificate of
         Designation attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A.

                  (o) "Record Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the
         preamble to this Agreement.

                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                  (p) "Redemption Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
         Section 7 hereof.

                  (q) "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as
         amended.

                  (r) "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of
         public announcement (which for purposes of this definition, shall
         include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d)
         of the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an
         Acquiring Person has become such or such earlier date as a majority of
         the Board of Directors shall become aware of the existence of an
         Acquiring Person.

                  (s) "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation or
         other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having
         ordinary voting power sufficient to elect a majority of the board of
         directors or other persons performing similar functions are
         beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, and any
         corporation or other entity that is otherwise controlled by such
         Person.

         Section 2. APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who,
in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date also
be the holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions
hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may
from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or
desirable upon ten (10) days prior written notice to the Rights Agent. The
Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise and shall in no event be liable for
the acts or omissions of any such co-Rights Agent.

         Section 3. ISSUE OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES. (a) Until the earlier of (i)
the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the tenth business day
(or such later date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors
prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the date of
the commencement by any Person (other than an Exempt Person) of, or of the first
public announcement of the intention of such Person (other than an Exempt
Person) to commence, a tender or exchange offer the consummation of which would
result in any Person (other than an Exempt Person) becoming the Beneficial Owner
of shares of Common Stock aggregating 15% or more of the Common Stock then
outstanding (including any such date which is after the date of this Agreement
and prior to the issuance of the Rights), the earlier of such dates being herein
referred to as the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
(subject to the provisions of Section 3(b) hereof) by the certificates for
Common Stock registered in the names of the holders thereof and not by separate
Right Certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection
with the transfer of Common Stock. As soon as practicable after the Distribution
Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign,
and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if
requested, send) by first-class, insured, postage-prepaid mail, to each record
holder of Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date
(other than any

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person), at the
address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate,
in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a "Right Certificate"),
evidencing one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) for each share
of Common Stock so held. As of the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.

         (b) On the Record Date, or as soon as practicable thereafter, the
Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Shares of Preferred
Stock, in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto (the "Summary of Rights"),
by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Stock as
of the close of business on the Record Date (other than any Acquiring Person or
any Associate or Affiliate of any Acquiring Person), at the address of such
holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to certificates for
Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the
Rights will be evidenced by such certificates registered in the names of the
holders thereof together with the Summary of Rights. Until the Distribution Date
(or the earlier of the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date), the
surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Stock outstanding on the
Record Date, with or without a copy of the Summary of Rights, shall also
constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented thereby.

         (c) Certificates issued for Common Stock (including, without
limitation, upon transfer of outstanding Common Stock, disposition of Common
Stock out of treasury stock or issuance or reissuance of Common Stock out of
authorized but unissued shares) after the Record Date but prior to the earliest
of the Distribution Date, the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date shall
have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the
following legend:

                  This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
         to certain rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement between Synavant
         Inc. and EquiServe Trust Company, dated as of August 29, 2000 as the
         same may be amended from time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), the
         terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy
         of which is on file at the principal executive offices of Synavant Inc.
         Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such
         Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be
         evidenced by this certificate. Synavant Inc. will mail to the holder of
         this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without charge after
         receipt of a written request therefor. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS
         SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO
         ANY PERSON WHO BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS
         AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID
         AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the
Distribution Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by
such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone, and the
surrender for transfer of any such certificate, except as otherwise provided
herein, shall also constitute

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented thereby.
In the event that the Company purchases or otherwise acquires any Common Stock
after the Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated
with such Common Stock shall be deemed cancelled and retired so that the Company
shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the Common Stock
which are no longer outstanding.

         Notwithstanding this paragraph (c), the omission of a legend shall not
affect the enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights of any
holder of the Rights.

         Section 4. FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES. The Right Certificates (and the
forms of election to purchase shares and of assignment to be printed on the
reverse thereof) shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B
hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and such
legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or
regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of the NASDAQ or
of any other stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the Rights
may from time to time be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the
provisions of Sections 11, 13 and 22 hereof, the Right Certificates shall
entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price per one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock set forth therein (the "Purchase
Price"), but the number of such one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred
Stock and the Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

         Section 5. COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION. (a) The Right
Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, the President, any of the Vice Presidents, the Treasurer or
the Controller of the Company, either manually or by facsimile signature, shall
have affixed thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile thereof, and shall be
attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either
manually or by facsimile signature. The Right Certificates shall be manually
countersigned by the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless
countersigned. In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of
the Right Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before
countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company,
such Right Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent
and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though
the Person who signed such Right Certificates had not ceased to be such officer
of the Company; and any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company
by any Person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right
Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Right
Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such
Person was not such an officer.

         (b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or
cause to be kept, at an office or agency designated for such purpose, books for
registration and transfer of the Right Certificates

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the
respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on
its face by each of the Right Certificates and the date of each of the Right
Certificates.

         Section 6. TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHT
CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHT CERTIFICATES. (a)
Subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e), ll(a)(ii) and 14 hereof, at any time
after the close of business on the Distribution Date, and prior to the close of
business on the earlier of the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date, any
Right Certificate or Right Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined
or exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates, entitling the
registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered then
entitled such holder to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer,
split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate or Right Certificates shall
make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender
the Right Certificate or Right Certificates to be transferred, split up,
combined or exchanged at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose. Thereupon the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver to the
Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as the case
may be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.

         (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, at any time
after the Distribution Date and prior to the close of business on the earlier of
the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date, upon receipt by the Company
and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss,
theft, destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate, and, in case of loss,
theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them,
and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent
of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights
Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if mutilated, the Company will
make and deliver a new Right Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for
delivery to the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

         Section 7. EXERCISE OF RIGHTS, PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF
RIGHTS. (a) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become
exercisable on the Distribution Date, and thereafter the registered holder of
any Right Certificate may, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and except as
otherwise provided herein, exercise the Rights evidenced thereby in whole or in
part upon surrender of the Right Certificate, with the form of election to
purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the
office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together with
payment of the Purchase Price for each one one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock as to which the Rights are exercised, at any time which is both
after the Distribution Date and prior to the earliest of (i) the close of
business on August 30, 2010 (the "Final Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at
which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

23 hereof (the "Redemption Date") or (iii) the time at which such Rights are
exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

         (b) The Purchase Price shall be initially $100 for each one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right. The Purchase Price and the number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock or other securities or property to be acquired upon exercise of
a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections
11 and 13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of
America in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 7.

         (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, upon receipt of a Right
Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to
purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the aggregate Purchase Price
for the shares of Preferred Stock to be purchased and an amount equal to any
applicable transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of such Right
Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof, in cash or by certified check,
cashier's check or money order payable to the order of the Company, the Rights
Agent shall thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of
the Preferred Stock certificates for the number of shares of Preferred Stock to
be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to
comply with all such requests, or (B) requisition from the depositary agent
depositary receipts representing interests in such number of one one-thousandths
of a share of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates
for the Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the
transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company hereby directs the
depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when appropriate, requisition
from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance of fractional
shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) promptly after receipt of
such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or
upon the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in
such name or names as may be designated by such holder and (iv) when
appropriate, after receipt, promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of
the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

         (d) Except as otherwise provided herein, in case the registered holder
of any Right Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced
thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the exercisable
Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the
registered holder of such Right Certificate or to his duly authorized assigns,
subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

         (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect to a registered holder of Rights upon the occurrence of any purported
transfer or exercise of Rights pursuant to Section 6 hereof or this Section 7
unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the
certificate contained in the form of assignment or election to purchase set
forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such
transfer or exercise and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity
of

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) thereof as the Company shall
reasonably request.

         Section 8. CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHT CERTIFICATES. All
Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form,
or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no Right
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire, any other Right Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all
cancelled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of
the Company, destroy such cancelled Right Certificates, and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

         Section 9. AVAILABILITY OF SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK. (a) The Company
covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of
its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock or any shares of Preferred
Stock held in its treasury, the number of shares of Preferred Stock that will be
sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.

         (b) So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the time
that a Person becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock and other
securities) issuable upon the exercise of Rights may be listed or admitted to
trading on the NASDAQ or listed on any other national securities exchange or
quotation system, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and
after such time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for such
issuance to be listed or admitted to trading on the NASDAQ or listed on any
other exchange or quotation system upon official notice of issuance upon such
exercise.

         (c) From and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, the
Company shall use its best efforts, if then necessary to permit the issuance of
shares of Preferred Stock (and following the time that a Person first becomes an
Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock and other securities) upon the exercise
of Rights, to register and qualify such shares of Preferred Stock (and following
the time that a Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock
and other securities) under the Securities Act and any applicable state
securities or "Blue Sky" laws (to the extent exemptions therefrom are not
available), cause such registration statement and qualifications to become
effective as soon as possible after such filing and keep such registration and
qualifications effective until the earlier of the date as of which the Rights
are no longer exercisable for such securities and the Final Expiration Date. The
Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed 90 days, the
exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file a registration
statement under the Securities Act and permit it to become effective. Upon any
such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement at such time as the suspension is no

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

longer in effect. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the
requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and until
a registration statement under the Securities Act (if required) shall have been
declared effective.

         (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action
as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred Stock (and, following
the time that a Person becomes an Acquiring Person, shares of Common Stock and
other securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of
delivery of the certificates therefor (subject to payment of the Purchase
Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and
nonassessable shares.

         (e) The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due
and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may
be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right Certificates or
of any shares of Preferred Stock (or shares of Common Stock or other securities)
upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay
any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of
Right Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of
certificates or depositary receipts for the Preferred Stock (or shares of Common
Stock or other securities) in a name other than that of, the registered holder
of the Right Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue
or deliver any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Stock (or
shares of Common Stock or other securities) upon the exercise of any Rights
until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by that
holder of such Right Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been
established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that no such tax is due.

         Section 10. PREFERRED STOCK RECORD DATE. Each Person in whose name any
certificate for Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the shares of
Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly
surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and any applicable transfer
taxes) was made; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the date of such surrender and
payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company
are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such
shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day
on which the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company are open. Prior to
the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Right Certificate
shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred Stock for which the
Rights shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote or
to receive dividends or other distributions, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

         Section 11. ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER OF SHARES AND NUMBER
OF RIGHTS. The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or other
securities or property purchasable upon

                                      -11-
<PAGE>

exercise of each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to
adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

         (a) (i) In the event the Company shall at any time after the dare of
         this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in
         shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding Preferred
         Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller
         number of Preferred Stock or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock
         in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
         reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
         the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as
         otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase Price in effect
         at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective
         date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the
         number and kind of shares of capital stock issuable on such date, shall
         be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised
         after such time shall be entitled to receive the aggregate number and
         kind of shares of capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised
         immediately prior to such date and at a time when the Preferred Stock
         transfer books of the Company were open, the holder would have owned
         upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such
         dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification; PROVIDED,
         HOWEVER, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
         exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the
         shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one
         Right.

                  (ii) Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the event
         that any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, then (A) the Purchase
         Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price in effect immediately
         prior to such Person becoming an Acquiring Person multiplied by the
         number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a
         Right was exercisable immediately prior to such Person becoming an
         Acquiring Person, whether or not such Right was then exercisable, and
         (B) each holder of a Right, except as otherwise provided in this
         Section 11(a)(ii) and Subsection 11(a)(iii) hereof, shall thereafter
         have the right to receive, upon exercise at a price equal to the
         Purchase Price (as so adjusted), in accordance with the terms of this
         Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock, such number of
         shares of Common Stock (or at the option of the Company, such number of
         one one-thousandths of shares of Preferred Stock) as shall equal the
         result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by
         the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for
         which a Right is then exercisable and dividing that product by (y) 50%
         of the then current per share market price of the Company's Common
         Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date such
         Person became an Acquiring Person; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Purchase
         Price and the number of shares of Common Stock so receivable upon
         exercise of a Right shall thereafter be subject to further adjustment
         as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof. Notwithstanding
         anything in this Agreement to the contrary, however, from and after the
         time (the "invalidation time") when any Person first becomes an
         Acquiring Person, any Rights that are beneficially owned by (x) any
         Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate

                                      -12-
<PAGE>

         or Associate of any Acquiring Person), (y) a transferee of any
         Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a
         transferee after the invalidation time or (z) a transferee of any
         Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who became a
         transferee prior to or concurrently with the invalidation time pursuant
         to either (I) a transfer from the Acquiring Person to holders of its
         equity securities or to any Person with whom it has any continuing
         agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred
         Rights or (II) a transfer which the Board of Directors has determined
         is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has the purpose
         or effect of avoiding the provisions of this paragraph, and subsequent
         transferees of such Persons, shall be void without any further action
         and any holder of such Rights shall thereafter have no rights
         whatsoever with respect to such Rights under any provision of this
         Agreement. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that
         the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii) are complied with, but shall
         have no liability to any holder of Right Certificates or other Person
         as a result of its failure to make any determinations with respect to
         an Acquiring Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees
         hereunder. From and after the invalidation time, no Right Certificate
         shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6 hereof that
         represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the
         provisions of this paragraph, and any Right Certificate delivered to
         the Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or have become void
         pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall be cancelled. From
         and after the occurrence of an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof,
         any Rights that theretofore have not been exercised pursuant to this
         Section 11(a)(ii) shall thereafter be exercisable only in accordance
         with Section 13 and not pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).

                  (iii) The Company may at its option substitute for a share of
         Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Rights in accordance with
         the foregoing subparagraph (ii) such number or fractions of shares of
         Preferred Stock having an aggregate current market value equal to the
         current per share market price of a share of Common Stock. In the event
         that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but
         not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit the exercise in
         full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii),
         the Board of Directors shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law
         and any material agreements then in effect to which the Company is a
         party (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of the shares of Common
         Stock issuable upon the exercise of a Right in accordance with the
         foregoing subparagraph (ii) (the "Current Value") over (2) the then
         current Purchase Price multiplied by the number of one one-thousandths
         of shares of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
         immediately prior to the time that the Acquiring Person became such
         (such excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right (other
         than Rights which have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)), make
         adequate provision to substitute for the shares of Common Stock
         issuable in accordance with subparagraph (ii) upon exercise of the
         Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a
         reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) shares of Preferred

                                      -13-
<PAGE>

         Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without
         limitation, shares or fractions of shares of preferred stock which, by
         virtue of having dividend, voting and liquidation rights substantially
         comparable to those of the shares of Common Stock, are deemed in good
         faith by the Board of Directors to have substantially the same value as
         the shares of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock and shares
         or fractions of shares of preferred stock are hereinafter referred to
         as "Common Stock equivalents"), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5)
         other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having a value
         which, when added to the value of the shares of Common Stock actually
         issued upon exercise of such Right, shall have an aggregate value equal
         to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in the Purchase
         Price), where such aggregate value has been determined by the Board of
         Directors upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking
         firm selected in good faith by the Board of Directors; PROVIDED,
         HOWEVER, if the Company shall not make adequate provision to deliver
         value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following
         the date that the Acquiring Person became such (the "Section ll(a)(ii)
         Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, to the
         extent permitted by applicable law and any material agreements then in
         effect to which the Company is a party, upon the surrender for exercise
         of a Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares
         of Common Stock (to the extent available), and then, if necessary, such
         number or fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (to the extent
         available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have
         an aggregate value equal to the Spread. If, upon the date any Person
         becomes an Acquiring Person, the Board of Directors shall determine in
         good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of
         Common Stock could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of
         the Rights, then, if the Board of Directors so elects, the thirty (30)
         day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but
         not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
         Date, in order that the Company may seek stockholder approval for the
         authorization of such additional shares (such thirty (30) day period,
         as it may be extended, is herein called the "Substitution Period"). To
         the extent that the Company determines that some action need be taken
         pursuant to the second and/or third sentence of this Section
         11(a)(iii), the Company (x) shall provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii)
         hereof and the last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, that
         such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights and (y) may
         suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the
         Substitution Period in order to seek any authorization of additional
         shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made
         pursuant to such second sentence and to determine the value thereof. In
         the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public
         announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been
         temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
         the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section
         11(a)(iii), the value of the shares of Common Stock shall be the
         current per share market price (as determined pursuant to Section
         11(d)(i)) on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or
         fractional value of any "Common

                                      -14-
<PAGE>

         Stock equivalent" shall be deemed to equal the current per share market
         price of the Common Stock. The Board of Directors of the Company may,
         but shall not be required to, establish procedures to allocate the
         right to receive shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights
         among holders of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(a)(iii).

         (b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of
rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred Stock entitling them
(for a period expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date) to
subscribe for or purchase Preferred Stock (or shares having similar rights,
privileges and preferences as the Preferred Stock ("equivalent preferred
shares")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred
shares at a price per share of Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred shares
(or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into shares
of Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred shares) less than the then current
per share market price of the Preferred Stock (determined pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent preferred shares
outstanding on such record date plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock and
equivalent preferred shares which the aggregate offering price of the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent preferred shares so to be
offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible
securities so to be offered) would purchase at such current market price, and
the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock and
equivalent preferred shares outstanding on such record date plus the number of
additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent preferred shares to be
offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities
so to be offered are initially convertible); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event
shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than
the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable
upon exercise of one Right. In case such subscription price may be paid in a
consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value
of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent preferred
shares owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be
made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that
such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record
date had not been fixed.

         (c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making of a
distribution to all holders of the Preferred Stock (including any such
distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to
in Section 11(b)

                                      -15-
<PAGE>

hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be
determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the then current per
share market price of the Preferred Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)
hereof) on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors of the Company whose determination shall be
described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the
assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription
rights or warrants applicable to one share of Preferred Stock, and the
denominator of which shall be such current per share market price (determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Preferred Stock; provided, HOWEVER,
that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one
Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the
Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right. Such adjustments shall be made
successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such
distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to be
the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.

         (d) (i) Except as otherwise provided herein, for the purpose of any
computation hereunder, the "current per share market price" of any security (a
"Security" for the purpose of this Section 11(d)(i)) on any date shall be deemed
to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Security for the
30 consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately
prior to such date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that the current per
share market price of the Security is determined during a period following the
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on
such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities convertible into
such shares, or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such
Security, and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days after the ex-dividend
date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision,
combination or reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current per
share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the current market
price per share equivalent of such Security. The closing price for each day
shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in
either case as reported by the principal consolidated transaction reporting
system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the NASDAQ
or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the NASDAQ, as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the
Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security is not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price
or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
over-the-counter market, as reported by NASDAQ or such other system then in use,
or, if on any such date the Security is not quoted by any such organization, the
average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional
market maker making a market in the Security selected by the Board of Directors
of the Company. The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
national securities exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to
trading is open for the transaction of

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

business or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any
national securities exchange, a Business Day.

         (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, if the Preferred
Stock is publicly traded, the "current per share market price" of the Preferred
Stock shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth in Section
11(d)(i). If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded but the Common Stock is
publicly traded, the "current per share market price" of the Preferred Stock
shall be conclusively deemed to be the current per share market price of the
Common Stock as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) multiplied by one
thousand (appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
similar transaction occurring after the date hereof) . If neither the Common
Stock nor the Preferred Stock is publicly traded, "current per share market
price" shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent.

         (e) No adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such
adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase
Price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into
account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one ten--thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock or share of Common Stock or other share or security as
the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any
adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier
of (i) three years from the date of the transaction which requires such
adjustment or (ii) the date of the expiration of the right to exercise any
Rights.

         (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a)
hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to
receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than the Preferred
Stock, thereafter the Purchase Price and the number of such other shares so
receivable upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the
provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a),
11(b), 11(c), 11(e), 11(h), 11(i) and 11(m) and the provisions of Sections 7, 9,
10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall apply on like
terms to any such other shares.

         (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any
adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one--thousandths of
a share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise
of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

         (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in
Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the
calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately
prior to the making of such adjustment

                                      -17-
<PAGE>

shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price,
that number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated to
the nearest one ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) obtained by (i)
multiplying (x) the number of one one-thousandths of a share covered by a Right
immediately prior to such adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price and (ii) dividing the
product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such
adjustment of the Purchase Price.

         (i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the
Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in substitution for any
adjustment in the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after
such adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of
one one--thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was
exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right held of record
prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of
Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price
by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase
Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust
the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if
known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. This record date may
be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but,
if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be at least 10 days later than
the date of the public announcement. If Right Certificates have been issued,
upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the
Company may, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of
record of Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing,
subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall
be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company,
shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
replacement for the Right Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of
adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Right
Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
after such adjustment. Right Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,
executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein and shall be
registered in the names of the holders of record of Right Certificates on the
record date specified in the public announcement.

         (j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or
the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon
the exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and thereafter
issued may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock which were expressed in the
initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.

         (k) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing
the Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of the Preferred Stock or
other shares of capital stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company
shall take any corporate action which may,

                                      -18-
<PAGE>

in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may
validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Preferred Stock
or other such shares at such adjusted Purchase Price.

         (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an
adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a
specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such
event the issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date of
the Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if
any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the Preferred Stock and other
capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise
over and above the Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the
Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price
in effect prior to such adjustment; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall
deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing
such holder's right to receive such additional shares upon the occurrence of the
event requiring such adjustment.

         (m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in
addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to
the extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in
order that any consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, issuance
wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the current market
price, issuance wholly for cash or Preferred Stock or securities which by their
terms are convertible into or exchangeable for Preferred Stock, dividends on
Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock or issuance of rights,
options or warrants referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by
the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such
stockholders.

         (n) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the
event that at any time after the date of this Agreement and prior to the
Distribution Date, the Company shall (i) declare or pay any dividend on the
Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a subdivision, combination
or consolidation of the Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by
payment of a dividend payable in Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number
of Common Stock, then in any such case, the number of Rights associated with
each share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter,
shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter
associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall equal
the result obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with each
share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction the
numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator
of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately following the occurrence of such event.

         (o) The Company agrees that, after the earlier of the Distribution Date
or the Stock Acquisition Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23,
24 or 27 hereof, take (or permit any

                                      -19-
<PAGE>

Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it is
reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or eliminate
the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

         Section 12. CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF SHARES.
Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or 13 hereof, the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment,
and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) file with
the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent for the Common Stock or the
Preferred Stock a copy of such certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof
to each holder of a Right Certificate in accordance with Section 25 hereof (if
so required under Section 25 hereof). The Rights Agent shall be fully protected
in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and
shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment unless and until it
shall have received such certificate.

         Section 13. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR
EARNINGS POWER. (a) In the event, directly or indirectly, at any time after any
Person has become an Acquiring Person, (i) the Company shall merge with and into
any other Person, (ii) any Person shall consolidate with the Company, or any
Person shall merge with and into the Company and the Company shall be the
continuing or surviving corporation of such merger and, in connection with such
merger, all or part of the Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for
stock or other securities of any other Person (or of the Company) or cash or any
other property, or (iii) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or more
transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more of the assets or
earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
other Person (other than the Company or one or more of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries), then upon the first occurrence of such event, proper provision
shall be made so that: (A) each holder of record of a Right (other than Rights
which have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)) shall thereafter have the
right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at a price equal to the then current
Purchase Price multiplied by the number of one one--thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable (whether or not such Right was
then exercisable) immediately prior to the time that any Person first became an
Acquiring Person (each as subsequently adjusted thereafter pursuant to Sections
ll(a)(i), 11(b), 11(c), 11(h), 11(i) and 11(m)), in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and in lieu of Preferred Stock, such number of validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of Common Stock of the
Principal Party (as defined herein) not subject to any liens, encumbrances,
rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result
obtained by (1) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable
immediately prior to the time that any Person first became an Acquiring Person
(as subsequently adjusted thereafter pursuant to Sections ll(a)(i), 11(b),
11(c), 11(h), 11(i) and 11(m)) and (2) dividing that product by 50% of the then
current per share market price of the Common Stock of such Principal Party
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) on the date of consummation of
such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer; provided that the Purchase Price
and the number of shares of Common Stock of such Principal Party

                                      -20-
<PAGE>

issuable upon exercise of each Right shall be further adjusted as provided in
Section 11(f) of this Agreement to reflect any events occurring in respect of
such Principal Party after the date of the such consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer; (B) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall
assume, by virtue of such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer, all the
obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (C) the term
"Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party; and (D)
such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the
reservation of a sufficient number of its shares of Common Stock in accordance
with Section 9 hereof) in connection with such consummation of any such
transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall
thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to the
shares of its Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the
Rights; provided that, upon the subsequent occurrence of any consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer of assets or other extraordinary transaction in respect
of such Principal Party, each holder of a Right shall thereupon be entitled to
receive, upon exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price as provided
in this Section 13(a), such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property
which such holder would have been entitled to receive had such holder, at the
time of such transaction, owned the Common Stock of the Principal Party
receivable upon the exercise of a Right pursuant to this Section 13(a), and such
Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to,
reservation of shares of stock) as may be necessary to permit the subsequent
exercise of the Rights in accordance with the terms hereof for such cash,
shares, rights, warrants and other property.

         (b) "Principal Party" shall mean

                  (i) in the case of any transaction described in (i) or (ii) of
         the first sentence of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the
         issuer of the securities into which the shares of Common Stock are
         converted in such merger or consolidation, or, if there is more than
         one such issuer, the issuer the shares of Common Stock of which have
         the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding, or (B) if no
         securities are so issued, (x) the Person that is the other party to the
         merger, if such Person survives said merger, or, if there is more than
         one such Person, the Person the shares of Common Stock of which have
         the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding or (y) if the
         Person that is the other party to the merger does not survive the
         merger, the Person that does survive the merger (including the Company
         if it survives) or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and

                  (ii) in the case of any transaction described in (iii) of the
         first sentence in Section 13(a) hereof, the Person that is the party
         receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power
         transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions, or, if each
         Person that is a party to such transaction or transactions receives the
         same portion of the assets or earning power so transferred or if the
         Person receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power
         cannot be determined, whichever of such Persons as is the issuer of
         Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value of shares
         outstanding;

                                      -21-
<PAGE>

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in any such case described in the foregoing clause
(b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the Common Stock of such Person is not at such time or has
not been continuously over the preceding 12-month period registered under
Section 12 of the Exchange Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect
Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which is and has been so
registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person, or (2)
if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person,
and the Common Stocks of all of such persons have been so registered, the term
"Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of
Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding,
or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or indirectly, by a joint venture
formed by two or more Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the
same Person, the rules set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above shall apply to
each of the owners having an interest in the venture as if the Person owned by
the joint venture was a Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and
the Principal Party in each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in
this Section 13 in the same ratio as its interest in such Person bears to the
total of such interests.

         (c) The Company shall not consummate any consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer referred to in Section 13(a) hereof unless prior thereto the Company
and the Principal Party involved therein shall have executed and delivered to
the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the requirements of Sections 13(a)
and (b) hereof shall promptly be performed in accordance with their terms and
that such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer of assets shall not result in
a default by the Principal Party under this Agreement as the same shall have
been assumed by the Principal Party pursuant to Sections 13(a) and (b) hereof
and providing that, as soon as practicable after executing such agreement
pursuant to this Section 13, the Principal Party will:

                  (i) prepare and file a registration statement under the
         Securities Act, if necessary, with respect to the Rights and the
         securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate
         form, use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to
         become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and use its
         best efforts to cause such registration statement to remain effective
         (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
         Securities Act) until the Final Expiration Date, and similarly comply
         with applicable state securities laws;

                  (ii) use its best efforts, if the Common Stock of the
         Principal Party shall be listed or admitted to trading on the NASDAQ or
         on another national securities exchange, to list or admit to trading
         (or continue the listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable
         upon exercise of the Rights on the NASDAQ or such securities exchange,
         or, if the Common Stock of the Principal Party shall not be listed or
         admitted to trading on the NASDAQ or a national securities exchange, to
         cause the Rights and the securities receivable upon exercise of the
         Rights to be reported by such other system then in use;

                                      -22-
<PAGE>

                  (iii) deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial
         statements for the Principal Party which comply in all respects with
         the requirements for registration on Form 10 (or any successor form)
         under the Exchange Act; and

                  (iv) obtain waivers of any rights of first refusal or
         preemptive rights in respect of the Common Stock of the Principal Party
         subject to purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.

         (d) In case the Principal Party has provision in any of its authorized
securities or in its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other instrument
governing its corporate affairs, which provision would have the effect of (i)
causing such Principal Party to issue (other than to holders of Rights pursuant
to this Section 13), in connection with, or as a consequence of, the
consummation of a transaction referred to in this Section 13, shares of Common
Stock of such Principal Party at less than the then current market price per
share thereof (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) or securities
exercisable for, or convertible into, Common Stock of such Principal Party at
less than such then current market price, or (ii) providing for any special
payment, tax or similar provision in connection with the issuance of the Common
Stock of such Principal Party pursuant to the provisions of Section 13, then, in
such event, the Company hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall
not consummate any such transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such
Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
supplemental agreement providing that the provision in question of such
Principal Party shall have been cancelled, waived or amended, or that the
authorized securities shall be redeemed, so that the applicable provision will
have no effect in connection with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of
the proposed transaction.

         (e) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time
after a Person first becomes an Acquiring Person enter into any transaction of
the type contemplated by (i) - (iii) of Section 13(a) hereof if (x) at the time
of or immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other
transaction there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities
outstanding or agreements in effect which would substantially diminish or
otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights, (y)
prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger,
sale, transfer of other transaction, the stockholders of the Person who
constitutes, or would constitute, the Principal Party for purposes of Section
13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights previously owned by
such Person or any of its Affiliates or Associates or (z) the form or nature of
organization of the Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability
of the Rights.

         Section 14. FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES. (a) The Company
shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Right
Certificates which evidence fractional Rights (except prior to the Distribution
Date in accordance with Section 11(n) hereof). In lieu of such fractional
Rights, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Right Certificates
with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole
Right. For

                                      -23-
<PAGE>

the purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right
shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior
to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable.
The closing price for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in
case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or
admitted to trading on the NASDAQ or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted
to trading on the NASDAQ, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction
reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national
securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if
the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities
exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high
bid and low asked prices in the over-the--counter market, as reported by NASDAQ
or such other system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such
market maker is making a market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on
such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
shall be used.

         (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Preferred
Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute
certificates which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than
fractions which are integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock). Interests in fractions of Preferred Stock in integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock may, at the
election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts, pursuant to an
appropriate agreement between the Company and a depositary selected by it;
PROVIDED, that such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary
receipts shall have all the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are
entitled as beneficial owners of the Preferred Stock represented by such
depositary receipts. In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are
not integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the
Company shall pay to the registered holders of Right Certificates at the time
such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same
fraction of the current market value of one share of Preferred Stock. For the
purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of a share of Preferred
Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined
pursuant to Section 11(d)(1) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
the date of such exercise.

         (c) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of
Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise or exchange of Rights. In lieu of such fractional
shares of Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the
Right Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock
would otherwise be issuable in an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of
the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock (as determined in

                                      -24-
<PAGE>

accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to
the date of such exercise or exchange.

         (d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right expressly
waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon
exercise of a Right (except as provided above).

         Section 15. RIGHTS OF ACTION. All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights
Agent or of the holder of any other Right Certificate (or, prior to the
Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), on his own behalf and for his own
benefit, may enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or
proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his
right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution Date, such Common Stock) in the manner provided in such Right
Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any
remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged
that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any
breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of the
obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations
of, the obligations of any Person subject to this Agreement.

         Section 16. AGREEMENT OF RIGHT HOLDERS. Every holder of a Right, by
accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

                  (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
         transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;

                  (b) after the Distribution Date, the Right Certificates are
         transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if
         surrendered at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for
         such purpose, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of
         transfer; and

                  (c) the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the
         Person in whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the
         Distribution Date, the Common Stock certificate) is registered as the
         absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby
         (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Right
         Certificates or the Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than
         the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and
         neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any
         notice to the contrary.

         Section 17. RIGHT CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. No
holder, as such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive
dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred Stock or any
other securities of the Company which may at any

                                      -25-
<PAGE>

time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall
anything contained herein or in any Right Certificate be construed to confer
upon the holder of any Right Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or
upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or
withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or
other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in this Agreement), or
to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Rights
evidenced by such Right Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with
the provisions hereof.

         Section 18. CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT. (a) The Company agrees to pay
to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it
hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable
expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration
and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to
hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense, incurred without gross
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for
anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance
and administration of this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
defending against any claim of liability arising therefrom, directly or
indirectly.

         (b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability
for, or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
with, its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Right
Certificate or certificate for the Preferred Stock or Common Stock or for other
securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of
attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent,
certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by
the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set
forth in Section 20 hereof.

         Section 19. MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT.
(a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent
may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the stock
transfer or corporate trust powers of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto; PROVIDED, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21
hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement, any of the Right Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Right
Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Right
Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in the name

                                      -26-
<PAGE>

of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent;
and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided
in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

         (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed
and at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but
not delivered the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior
name and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time
any of the Right Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights
Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in its prior name or in its
changed name and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full
force provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

         Section 20. DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent undertakes the
duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Right Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

                  (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may
         be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel
         shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights
         Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in
         accordance with such opinion.

                  (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
         Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that
         any fact or matter be proved or established by the Company prior to
         taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless
         other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed)
         may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a
         certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board of
         Directors, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the
         Controller or the Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights
         Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights
         Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the
         provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

                  (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company
         and any other Person only for its own gross negligence, bad faith or
         wilful misconduct.

                  (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of
         any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement
         or in the Right Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or
         be required to verify the same, but all such statements and recitals
         are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

                  (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in
         respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery
         hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in
         respect of the validity or execution of any Right Certificate (except
         its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any
         breach by the

                                      -27-
<PAGE>

         Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in
         any Right Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any change in
         the exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void
         pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of
         the Rights (including the manner, method or amount thereof) provided
         for in Sections 3, 11, 13, 23 and 24, or the ascertaining of the
         existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment
         (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Right
         Certificates after receipt of a certificate furnished pursuant to
         Section 12, describing such change or adjustment); nor shall it by any
         act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to
         the authorization or reservation of any shares of Preferred Stock or
         other securities to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Right
         Certificate or as to whether any shares of Preferred Stock or other
         securities will, when issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully
         paid and nonassessable.

                  (f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
         acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed,
         acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments
         and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for
         the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of
         this Agreement.

                  (g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
         accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
         hereunder from any person reasonably believed by the Rights Agent to be
         one of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, the Chief
         Financial Officer or the Secretary of the Company, and to apply to such
         officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and
         it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good
         faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any
         delay in acting while waiting for those instructions. Any application
         by the Rights Agent for written instructions from the Company may, at
         the option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing any action
         proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights Agent under this
         Agreement and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken
         or such omission shall be effective. The Rights Agent shall not be
         liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in
         accordance with a proposal included in any such application on or after
         the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less
         than five Business Days after the date any officer of the Company
         actually receives such application, unless any such officer shall have
         consented in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking any
         such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the
         Rights Agent shall have received written instructions in response to
         such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

                  (h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or
         employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights
         or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in
         any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract
         with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely
         as though it were not Rights

                                      -28-
<PAGE>

         Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights
         Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any
         other legal entity.

                  (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
         rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder
         either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights
         Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default,
         neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss
         to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or
         misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection and
         continued employment thereof.

                  (j) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to
         the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate contained in
         the form of assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on
         the reverse thereof, as the case may be, has not been completed to
         certify the holder is not an Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or
         Associate thereof), the Rights Agent shall not take any further action
         with respect to such requested exercise or transfer without first
         consulting with the Company.

         Section 21. CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent
of the Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or certified mail, and,
following the Distribution Date, to the holders of the Right Certificates by
first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent upon 30 days' notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or
successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the
Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or certified mail, and, following
the Distribution Date, to the holders of the Right Certificates by first-class
mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become
incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.
If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of 30 days
after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of
such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or
by the holder of a Right Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his
Right Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the registered holder of
any Right Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the Company or by such a court, shall be (A) a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, which
is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer
powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state
authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million or (B) an affiliate of a
corporation described in clause (A) of this sentence. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and
responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it

                                      -29-
<PAGE>

hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or
deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such
appointment the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the
predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock or
Preferred Stock, and, following the Distribution Date, mail a notice thereof in
writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates. Failure to give any
notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall
not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights
Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

         Section 22. ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHT CERTIFICATES. Notwithstanding any of
the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company
may, at its option, issue new Right Certificates evidencing Rights in such forms
as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change
in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other
securities or property purchasable under the Right Certificates made in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection
with the issuance or sale of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and
prior to the earlier of the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration Date, the
Company may with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to
(i) the exercise of stock options, (ii) under any employee plan or arrangement,
(iii) upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities, notes or
debentures issued by the Company or (iv) a contractual obligation of the Company
in each case existing prior to the Distribution Date, issue Right Certificates
representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance
or sale.

         Section 23. REDEMPTION. (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may,
at any time prior to such time as any Person first becomes an Acquiring Person,
redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption
price of $.01 per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split,
stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (the
redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price"). The
redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis and
with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may
establish. The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash,
shares of Common Stock (based on the current market price of the Common Stock at
the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by
the Board of Directors.

         (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering the
redemption of the Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 23 (or at
such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the effectiveness of
such redemption), and without any further action and without any notice, the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price. The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity
of such redemption. Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors
ordering the redemption of the Rights (or such later time as the Board of
Directors may establish for the effectiveness of

                                      -30-
<PAGE>

such redemption), the Company shall mail a notice of redemption to all the
holders of the then outstanding Rights at their last addresses as they appear
upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date,
on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice
which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or
not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption shall state
the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

         Section 24. EXCHANGE. (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at
its option, at any time after any Person first becomes an Acquiring Person,
exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall
not include Rights that have not become effective or that have become void
pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) for shares of Common
Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately
adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction
occurring after the date hereof (such amount per Right being hereinafter
referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board
of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such exchange at any time (1)
after any Person (other than an Exempt Person), together with all Affiliates and
Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common
Stock aggregating 50% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
From and after the occurrence of an event, specified in Section 13(a) hereof,
any Rights that theretofore have not been exchanged pursuant to this Section
24(a) shall thereafter be exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and may
not be exchanged pursuant to this Section 24(a). The exchange of the Rights by
the Board of Directors may be made effective at such time, on such basis and
with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may
establish.

         (b) Immediately upon the effectiveness of the action of the Board of
Directors of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to
paragraph (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without any
notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right
thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares
of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder
multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The Company shall promptly give public notice
of any such exchange; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to give, or any defect
in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange. The Company
shall promptly mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of the
Rights so exchanged at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry
books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein
provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in the event of any
partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial
exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than
Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

         (c) The Company may at its option and, in the event that there shall
not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not outstanding or
authorized but unissued to permit an exchange of Rights

                                      -31-
<PAGE>

as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall substitute
to the extent of such insufficiency, for each share of Common Stock that would
otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right, a number of shares of Preferred
Stock or fraction thereof (or equivalent preferred shares as such term is
defined in Section 11(b)) such that the current per share market price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of one share of Preferred Stock
(or equivalent preferred share) multiplied by such number or fraction is equal
to the current per share market price of one share of Common Stock (determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) as of the date of such exchange).

         Section 25. NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS. (a) In case the Company shall at
any time after the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Stock Acquisition
Date propose (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the
holders of its Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders
of its Preferred Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend), (ii) to
offer to the holders of its Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for
or to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of
any class or any other securities, rights or options, (iii) to effect any
reclassification of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving
only the subdivision or combination of outstanding Preferred Stock), (iv) to
effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, or (v) to
declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in Common Stock or to
effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation of the Common Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in Common Stock),
then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Right
Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such proposed
action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock
dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such
liquidation, dissolution or winding up is to take place and the date of
participation therein by the holders of the Common Stock and/or Preferred Stock,
if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case
of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10 days prior to the
record date for determining holders of the Preferred Stock for purposes of such
action, and in the case of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the
date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation therein
by the holders of the Common Stock and/or Preferred Stock, whichever shall be
the earlier.

         (b) In case any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13
shall occur then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to
each holder of a Right Certificate (or if occurring prior to the Distribution
Date, the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a
notice of the occurrence of such event, which notice shall describe such event
and the consequences of such event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii)
and Section 13 hereof.

         Section 26. NOTICES. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to
be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right Certificate
to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
the Rights Agent) as follows:

                                      -32-
<PAGE>

                  Synavant Inc.
                  3445 Peachtree Road N.E., Suite 1400
                  Atlanta, Georgia  30326
                  Attn:  Chief Financial Officer

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand authorized
by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made
if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                  EquiServe Trust Company
                  Mail Suite 4694
                  P.O. Box 2536
                  Jersey City, New Jersey  06303
                  Attn:  Tenders and Exchanges Administration

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Right Certificate shall be
sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

         Section 27. SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS. Except as otherwise provided in
this Section 27, for so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company may
in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights Agent shall if the Company
so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement in any respect
without the approval of any holders of the Rights. At any time when the Rights
are no longer redeemable, except as otherwise provided in this Section 27, the
Company may, and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement
or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights
Certificates in order to (i) cure any ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement any
provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other
provisions herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder, or (iv)
change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company
may deem necessary or desirable; PROVIDED that no such supplement or amendment
shall adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights as such (other
than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person),
and no such amendment may cause the rights again to become redeemable or cause
the Agreement again to become amendable other than in accordance with this
sentence. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary,
no supplement or amendment shall be made which decreases the Redemption Price.
Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company
which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the
terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or
amendment.

         Section 28. SUCCESSORS. All the covenants and provisions of this
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

                                      -33-
<PAGE>

         Section 29. BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and
the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Right Certificates
(and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock).

         Section 30. DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The
Board of Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority
to administer this Agreement and to exercise the rights and powers specifically
granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be
necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including,
without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
administration of this Agreement (including, without limitation, a determination
to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend this Agreement). All such
actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, shall
(x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the
holders of the Rights, as such, and all other parties, and (y) not subject the
Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.

         Section 31. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement or applicable to this Agreement is held by a court
of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or
unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

         Section 32. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and each Right Certificate
issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the
State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of such State applicable to contracts to be made and
performed entirely within such State.

         Section 33. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed
to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one
and the same instrument.

         Section 34. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS. Descriptive headings of the several
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

                                      -34-
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

Attest:                                  SYNAVANT INC.

/s/ Matthew L. Friedman                  By   /s/ James C. Malone
--------------------------               -----------------------------
    Matthew L. Friedman                       Name: James C. Malone
    Vice President                            Title: Vice President

                                         EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY

                                         By   /s/ Michael S. Duncan
                                         -----------------------------
                                              Name: Michael S. Duncan
                                              Title: Director, Corporate Actions

                                      -35-
<PAGE>

Exhibit A

                                      FORM

                                       OF

                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                       OF

                  SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                       OF

                                  SYNAVANT INC.

                         (Pursuant to Section 151 of the
                General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware)

                                   ----------

         Synavant Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (hereinafter called the "Company"),
hereby certifies that the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Company as required by Section 151 of the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware at a meeting duly called and held on August 29,
2000.

         RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the
Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter called the "Board of Directors"
or the "Board") in accordance with the provisions of the Company's Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended to date (hereinafter called the "Certificate of
Incorporation"), the Board of Directors hereby creates a series of Preferred
Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company and hereby states the
designation and number of shares, and fixes the relative rights, powers and
preferences thereof, and the limitations thereof, as follows:

         Section 1. DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT. The shares of such series shall be
designated as "Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock" (the "Series A
Preferred Stock") and the number of shares constituting the Series A Preferred
Stock shall be 500,000. Such number of shares may be increased or decreased by
resolution of the Board of Directors; PROVIDED, that no decrease shall reduce
the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to a number less than the
number of shares then outstanding plus the number of shares reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon
the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the Company convertible
into Series A Preferred Stock.

         Section 2. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS.

         (A) Subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of any series of
Preferred Stock of the Company (the "Preferred Stock") (or any similar stock)
ranking prior and superior to the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to
dividends, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, in preference to
the holders of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the
"Common Stock") and of any other stock of the Company ranking junior to the
Series A

                                      A-1
<PAGE>

Preferred Stock, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the
Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly
dividends payable in cash on the last day of January, April, July, and October
in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a "Dividend Payment
Date"), commencing on the first Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance
of a share or fraction of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, in an amount per
share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a) $10 or (b)
subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 1000 times the
aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and 1000 times the aggregate
per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other
distributions other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock, declared
on the Common Stock since the immediately preceding Dividend Payment Date or,
with respect to the first Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any
share or fraction of a share of Series A Preferred Stock. In the event the
Company shall at any time after August 29, 2000 declare or pay any dividend on
the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or
combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of Common
Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in each
such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were
entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding
sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         (B) The Company shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series
A Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (A) of this Section immediately after
it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a
dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the
period between any Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Dividend
Payment Date, a dividend of $10 per share on the Series A Preferred Stock shall
nevertheless be payable, when, as and if declared, on such subsequent Dividend
Payment Date.

         (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative, whether or not
earned or declared, on outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock from the
Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such shares, unless
the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the first
Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin to
accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the date of issue is a
Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for the determination
of holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly
dividend and before such Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such
dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such Dividend Payment
Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on
the shares of Series A Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount
of such dividends at the time

                                      A-2
<PAGE>

accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a
share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of
Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of
Series A Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or
distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be not more than 60 days
prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.

         Section 3. VOTING RIGHTS. The holders of shares of Series A Preferred
Stock shall have the following voting rights;

                  (A) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
         forth and except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of
         Incorporation or required by law, each share of Series A Preferred
         Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 1000 votes on all matters
         upon which the holders of the Common Stock of the Company are entitled
         to vote. In the event the Company shall at any time after August 29,
         2000 declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares
         of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination or
         consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
         reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares
         of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common
         Stock, then in each such case the number of votes per share to which
         holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately
         prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a
         fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
         Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of
         which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding
         immediately prior to such event.

                  (B) Except as otherwise provided herein, in the Certificate of
         Incorporation or in any other Certificate of Designations creating a
         series of Preferred Stock or any similar stock, and except as otherwise
         required by law, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and
         the holders of shares of Common Stock and any other capital stock of
         the Company having general voting rights shall vote together as one
         class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
         Company.

                  (C) Except as set forth herein, or as otherwise provided by
         law, holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall have no special voting
         rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent
         they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth
         herein) for taking any corporate action.

         Section 4. Certain Restrictions.

                  (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or
         distributions payable on the Series A Preferred Stock as provided in
         Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid
         dividends and distributions, whether or not earned or declared, on
         shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in
         full, the Company shall not:

                                      A-3
<PAGE>

                           (i) declare or pay dividends, or make any other
                  distributions, on any shares of stock ranking junior (as to
                  dividends) to the Series A Preferred Stock;

                           (ii) declare or pay dividends, or make any other
                  distributions, on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (as
                  to dividends) with the Series A Preferred Stock, except
                  dividends paid ratably on the Series A Preferred Stock and all
                  such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in arrears
                  in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all
                  such shares are then entitled;

                           (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
                  consideration shares of any stock ranking junior (either as to
                  dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to
                  the Series A Preferred Stock, provided that the Company may at
                  any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
                  such junior stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the
                  Company ranking junior (as to dividends and upon dissolution,
                  liquidation or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock or
                  rights, warrants or options to acquire such junior stock; or

                           (iv) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
                  consideration any shares of Series A Preferred Stock, or any
                  shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or
                  upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series A
                  Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer
                  made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board
                  of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as
                  the Board of Directors, after consideration of the respective
                  annual dividend rates and other relative rights and
                  preferences of the respective series and classes, shall
                  determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable
                  treatment among the respective series or classes.

                  (B) The Company shall not permit any subsidiary of the Company
         to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock
         of the Company unless the Company could, under paragraph (A) of this
         Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and
         in such manner.

         Section 5. EACQUIRED SHARES. Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock
purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company in any manner whatsoever shall be
retired and cancelled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares
shall upon their retirement become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred
Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be
created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to any
conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

         Section 6. LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION OR WINDING UP. Upon any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, no distribution shall be
made (A) to the holders of the Common Stock or of shares of any other stock of
the Company ranking junior, upon liquidation,

                                      A-4
<PAGE>

dissolution or winding up, to the Series A Preferred Stock unless, prior
thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall have received
$100 per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and
distributions thereon, whether or not earned or declared, to the date of such
payment, provided that the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall
be entitled to receive an aggregate amount per share, subject to the provision
for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to 1000 times the aggregate amount
to be distributed per share to holders of shares of Common Stock, or (B) to the
holders of shares of stock ranking on a parity upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up with the Series A Preferred Stock, except distributions made ratably
on the Series A Preferred Stock and all such parity stock in proportion to the
total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are entitled upon such
liquidation, dissolution or winding up. In the event, however, that there are
not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Series A
liquidation preference and the liquidation preferences of all other classes and
series of stock of the Company, if any, that rank on a parity with the Series A
Preferred Stock in respect thereof, then the assets available for such
distribution shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the Series A
Preferred Stock and the holders of such parity shares in the proportion to their
respective liquidation preferences. In the event the Company shall at any time
after August 29, 2000 declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in
shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than
by payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser
number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the aggregate amount to
which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately
prior to such event under the proviso in clause (A) of the preceding sentence
shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of
which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         Section 7. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC. In case the Company shall enter
into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the
shares of Common Stock are converted into, exchanged for or changed into other
stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each
share of Series A Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly converted
into, exchanged for or changed into an amount per share (subject to the
provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 1000 times the
aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable
in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock
is converted, exchanged or converted. In the event the Company shall at any time
after August 29, 2000 declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in
shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than
by payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser
number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the amount set forth in
the preceding sentence with respect to the conversion, exchange or change of
shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount
by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding

                                      A-5
<PAGE>

immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         Section 8. NO REDEMPTION. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall
not be redeemable from any holder.

         Section 9. RANK. The Series A Preferred Stock shall rank, with respect
to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, junior to all other series of
Preferred Stock and senior to the Common Stock.

         Section 10. AMENDMENT. If any proposed amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation (including this Certificate of Designations) would alter, change
or repeal any of the preferences, powers or special rights given to the Series A
Preferred Stock so as to affect the Series A Preferred Stock adversely, then the
holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote separately as
a class upon such amendment, and the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of the Series A Preferred Stock, voting separately as a
class, shall be necessary for the adoption thereof, in addition to such other
vote as may be required by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

         Section 11. FRACTIONAL SHARES. Series A Preferred Stock may be issued
in fractions of a share that shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such
holder's fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends,
participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of
holders of Series A Preferred Stock.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate of Designations is executed on
behalf of the Company by its and attested by its Secretary this ____ day of
__________, 2000.

                                               ---------------------------------
                                               [Title]

Attest:

----------------------------
Secretary

                                      A-6
<PAGE>
                                                                       Exhibit B

                            FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE

Certificate No. R- ____   ___ Rights

         NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER AUGUST 31, 2010 OR EARLIER IF REDEMPTION OR
         EXCHANGE OCCURS. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $.01 PER RIGHT
         AND TO EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER
         CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS
         OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON
         (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF
         WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                                Right Certificate

                                  SYNAVANT INC.

         This certifies that __________ or registered assigns, is the registered
owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner
thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
Agreement, dated as of August 29, 2000 as the same may be amended from time to
time (the "Rights Agreement"), between Synavant Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), and EquiServe Trust Company (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase
from the Company at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term is
defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on
August 31, 2010 at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, or of its successor as Rights Agent, one one-thousandth of a fully paid
non--assessable share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par
value $.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), of the Company, at a purchase
price of $100 per one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (the
"Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this Right Certificate
with the Form of Election to Purchase duly executed. The number of Rights
evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of one one--thousandths of
a share of Preferred Stock which may be purchased upon exercise hereof) set
forth above, and the Purchase Price set forth above, are the number and Purchase
Price as of August 29, 2000 based on the Preferred Stock as constituted at such
date. As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price, the number of one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities or property)
which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights and the number of Rights
evidenced by this Right Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment
upon the happening of certain events.

         This Right Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which
Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the
Rights Agent, the Company and

                                      B-1
<PAGE>

the holders of the Right Certificates. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on
file at the principal executive offices of the Company and the above-mentioned
office or agency of the Rights Agent. The Company will mail to the holder of
this Right Certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without charge after
receipt of a written request therefor.

         This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates, upon
surrender at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates of
like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like
aggregate number of shares of Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the
Right Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such
holder to purchase. If this Right Certificate shall be exercised in part, the
holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Right
Certificate or Right Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price of
$.01 per Right or (ii) may be exchanged in whole or in part for shares of
Preferred Stock or shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per
share.

         No fractional shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock will be issued
upon the exercise or exchange of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other
than fractions of Preferred Stock which are integral multiples of one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the
Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash
payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         No holder of this Right Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote
or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred
Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be
issuable on the exercise or exchange hereof, nor shall anything contained in the
Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as
such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for
the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided in the Rights Agreement) or to receive dividends or subscription
rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Right
certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                                      B-2
<PAGE>

         WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal. Dated as of __________________.

ATTEST:                             SYNAVANT INC.

By ____________________________     By ____________________________

Countersigned:

-------------------------------,
as Rights Agent

By ____________________________
   Authorized Signature

                                      B-3
<PAGE>

                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)

         FOR VALUE RECEIVED ____________________ hereby sells, assigns and
transfer unto ____________________

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rights represented by this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and
interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
____________________ Attorney, to transfer said Rights on the books of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

Dated: __________________

                                                   -----------------------------
                                                             Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

         Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, trust company, broker, dealer
or other eligible institution participating in a recognized signature guarantee
medallion program.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                (To be completed)

         The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this
Right Certificate are not beneficially owned by, were not acquired by the
undersigned from, and are not being assigned to, an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                                   -----------------------------
                                                             Signature

                                      B-4
<PAGE>

              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                  Rights represented by the Rights Certificate)

To Synavant Inc.:

         The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ___________
Rights represented by this Right Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred
Stock (or other securities or property) issuable upon the exercise of such
Rights and requests that certificates for such shares of Preferred Stock (or
such other securities) be issued in the name of:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate, a new Right Certificate for the balance remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivery to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dated: ________________________

-------------------------------
          Signature

(Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)

Signature Guaranteed:

         Signature must be guaranteed by bank, trust company, broker, dealer or
other eligible institution participating in a recognized signature guarantee
medallion program.

                                      B-5
<PAGE>

             Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate -- continued

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                (To be completed)

         The undersigned certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by, and were not acquired by the
undersigned from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                                   -----------------------------
                                                             Signature

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     NOTICE

         The signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to
Purchase, as the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face
of this Right Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever.

         In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of
Assignment or the Form of Election to Purchase, as the case may be, is not
completed, such Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.

                                      B-6
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT C

         UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT,
         RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO BECOMES AN ACQUIRING
         PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES
         THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                            Shares of Preferred Stock

         On August 29, 2000 the Board of Directors of Synavant Inc. (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each outstanding share of common stock, par value $.01 per share of the
Company (the "Common Stock"). The dividend is payable on August 30, 2000 (the
"Record Date") to the stockholders of record on that date. Each Right entitles
the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one--thousandth of a
share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share
(the "Preferred Stock") of the Company at a price of $100 per one one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred Stock (as the same may be adjusted, the "Purchase
Price"), subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are set
forth in a Rights Agreement dated as of August 29, 2000 as the same may be
amended from time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Company and
EquiServe Trust Company as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

         Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a public
announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (with
certain exceptions an "Acquiring Person") have acquired beneficial ownership of
15% or more (20% or more in the case of an "Institutional Investor" as defined)
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days (or such
later date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors prior to
such time as any person or group of affiliated persons becomes an Acquiring
Person) following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make,
a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the
beneficial ownership by a person or group of 15% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock (the earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution
Date"), the Rights will be evidenced by such Common Stock certificate together
with a copy of this Summary of Rights.

         The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or
earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred
with and only with the Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier
redemption or expiration of the Rights), Common Stock certificates will contain
a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference. Until the
Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the
surrender for transfer of any certificates for shares of Common Stock
outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of this
Summary of Rights, will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated
with the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificate. As soon as

                                      C-1
<PAGE>

practicable following the Distribution Date, separate certificates evidencing
the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record of the
Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date and such
separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. The Rights
will expire on August 31, 2010 (the "Final Expiration Date"), unless the Final
Expiration Date is advanced or extended or unless the Rights are earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

         The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock
or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the
Preferred Stock, (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred Stock of
certain rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase Preferred Stock at a
price, or securities convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion price,
less than the then-current market price of the Preferred Stock or (iii) upon the
distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets (excluding regular periodic cash dividends or dividends payable in
Preferred Stock) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those
referred to above).

         The Rights are also subject to adjustment in the event of a stock
dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock or subdivisions,
consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring, in any such case,
prior to the Distribution Date.

         Shares of Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will
not be redeemable. Each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled, when, as and
if declared, to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend payment of $10 per
share but will be entitled to an aggregate dividend of 1000 times the dividend
declared per share of Common Stock. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Company, the holders of the Preferred Stock will be entitled
to a minimum preferential liquidation payment of $100 per share (plus any
accrued but unpaid dividends) but will be entitled to an aggregate payment of
1000 times the payment made per share of Common Stock. Each share of Preferred
Stock will have 1000 votes, voting together with the Common Stock. Finally, in
the event of any merger, consolidation or other transaction in which shares of
Common Stock are converted or exchanged, each share of Preferred Stock will be
entitled to receive 1000 times the amount received per share of Common Stock.
These rights are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

         Because of the nature of the Preferred Stock's dividend, liquidation
and voting rights, the value of the one one-thousandth interest in a share of
Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of each Right should approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.

         In the event that any person or group of affiliated or associated
persons becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Right, other than Rights
beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person (which will thereupon

                                      C-2
<PAGE>

become void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right
and payment of the Purchase Price, that number of shares of Common Stock having
a market value of two times the Purchase Price.

         In the event that, after a person or group has become an Acquiring
Person, the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning power are sold,
proper provision will be made so that each holder of a Right (other than Rights
beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person which will have become void) will
thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then
current exercise price of the Right, that number of shares of common stock of
the person with whom the Company has engaged in the foregoing transaction (or
its parent), which number of shares at the time of such transaction will have a
market value of two times the Purchase Price.

         At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person and
prior to the acquisition by such person or group of 50% or more of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock or the occurrence of an event described in
the prior paragraph, the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the
Rights (other than Rights owned by such person or group which will have become
void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock,
or a fractional share of Preferred Stock (or of a share of a similar class or
series of the Company's preferred stock having similar rights, preferences and
privileges) of equivalent value, per Right (subject to adjustment).

         With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be
required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase Price. No fractional shares of Preferred Stock will be issued
(other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be
evidenced by depositary receipts) and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash
will be made based on the market price of the Preferred Stock on the last
trading day prior to the date of exercise.

         At any time prior to the time an Acquiring Person becomes such, the
Board of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in
part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price"). The redemption of
the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such
conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.
Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights, the right to exercise the Rights
will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive
the Redemption Price.

         For so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company may, except
with respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights in any manner. After the
Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company may, except with respect to the
redemption price, amend the Rights in any manner that does not adversely affect
the interests of holders of the Rights.

         Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive dividends.

                                      C-3
<PAGE>

         A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration Statement on Form 10 dated
August 29, 2000. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from
the Company. This summary description of the Rights does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement,
as the same may be amended from time to time, which is hereby incorporated
herein by reference.

                                      C-4

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