Document:

Exhibit 10.1 

[Letterhead of Transatlantic
Holdings, Inc.]

October __, 2008 

[Name] 

[Address] 

                            Re:     Retention
Bonus

Dear _____________: 

In recognition of the contributions you have made to the success of
Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) and to induce you to remain
employed with the Company, the Company has approved a special retention bonus
for you equal to an aggregate amount of $________ (the “Retention Bonus”),
to be payable in two (2) installments as provided below, subject to all of the
terms and conditions of this letter agreement. 

1. Entitlement to Payment; Effect of Termination of Employment.
In order to receive an installment of the Retention Bonus, you must remain
continuously employed by the Company from the date hereof through the
applicable Vesting Date (as defined in Paragraph 2 below); provided, that, (i) if prior to July 15,
2009, your employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than
for “Cause” or “Disability” or is terminated by you for “Good
Reason” (each such term as defined in Paragraph 6 below), the entire unpaid
portion of the Retention Bonus shall be paid to you within ten (10) days of such
termination and (ii) if prior to December 31, 2009, your employment is
terminated by the Company for Cause or is terminated by you without Good
Reason, you shall promptly return to the Company any portion of the Retention
Bonus (including the amount of all withholdings that may have been deducted)
you have received prior to the date of such termination. 

2. Timing of Payment. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 1
above, you shall be paid 60% of your Retention Bonus in a lump sum in cash
within ten (10) days following the first Vesting Date and 40% in a lump sum in
cash within ten (10) days following the second Vesting Date. “Vesting Date”
shall mean each of December 15, 2008 and July 15, 2009. 

3. Non-Competition Covenant. As consideration for the Company
entering into this letter agreement, you hereby agree that, during your
employment with the Company, and for the twelve (12) month period following
your termination of employment for any reason, you shall not directly or
indirectly, own, manage, operate, join, control, be employed by, or participate
in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected in any
manner with, including, without limitation, holding any position as a
stockholder, director, officer, consultant, independent contractor, employee,
partner, or investor in, any Restricted Enterprise (as defined below); provided
that in no event shall ownership of two percent (2%) or less of the outstanding
securities of any class of any issuer whose securities are registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, standing alone, be prohibited by
this Section 3, so long as you do not have, or exercise, any rights to manage
or operate the business of such issuer other than rights as a stockholder
thereof. For purposes of this paragraph, “Restricted Enterprise” shall mean any
Person offering property and casualty reinsurance including, without
limitation, ceding companies and insureds. During the Restriction Period, upon
request of the Company, you shall notify the Company of your then-current
employment status. 

4. Non-Solicitation Covenants. As consideration for the Company
entering into this letter agreement, you hereby agree that, during your
employment with the Company and for the twelve (12) month period following your
termination of employment for any reason, you: 

          (a) shall
not, other than on behalf of the Company, directly or indirectly contact,
induce or solicit (or assist any “Person” (as defined in Paragraph 6
below) to contact, induce or solicit) for employment any individual who is, or
within six (6) months prior to the date of such solicitation was, an employee
of the Company or any of its affiliates; and 

          (b) shall
not directly or indirectly contact, induce or solicit (or assist any Person to
contact, induce or solicit) any customer or client of the Company or any of its
affiliates to terminate its relationship or otherwise cease doing business in
whole or in part with the Company or any of its affiliates, or directly or
indirectly interfere with (or assist any Person to interfere with) any material
relationship between the Company or any of its affiliates and any of its or
their customers or clients. 

          The
provisions of Paragraphs 3 and 4 shall apply whether or not you receive and
retain all or any portion of the Retention Bonus. You agree that any breach of
the terms of Paragraph 3 or this Paragraph 4 would result in irreparable injury
and damage to the Company for which the Company would have no adequate remedy
at law; also agree that in the event of said breach or any threat of breach,
the Company shall be entitled to an immediate injunction and restraining order,
from any court with jurisdiction over you and the matter, to prevent such
breach and/or threatened breach and/or continued breach by you and/or any and
all Persons acting for and/or with you, without having to prove damages, in
addition to any other remedies to which the Company may be entitled at law or
in equity. The terms of this paragraph shall not prevent the Company from
pursuing any other available remedies for any breach or threatened breach
hereof, including, without limitation, the recovery of damages from you. You
and the Company further agree that the provisions of the covenants contained in
Paragraph 3 and this Paragraph 4 are reasonable and necessary to protect the
business interests of the Company and its affiliates. 

5. Excise Taxes. If (i) the aggregate value of all amounts and
benefits due to you under this letter agreement or under any other arrangement
with the Company would, if received by you in full and valued under Section
280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as from time to time amended (the “Code”),
constitute “parachute payments” as defined in and under Section 280G of the
Code (collectively, “280G Benefits”), and if (ii) the value of such
aggregate amounts would, if reduced by all federal, state and local taxes
applicable thereto, including the excise tax imposed pursuant to Section 4999
of the Code, be less than the value of the amounts you would receive, after all
taxes, if you received aggregate 280G Benefits equal (as valued under Section
280G of the Code) to only three times your “base amount” as defined in and
under Section 280G of the Code, less $1.00, then (iii) such 280G Benefits shall
(to the extent that the reduction of such 280G Benefits can achieve the
intended result) be reduced or eliminated to the extent necessary so that the
aggregate 280G Benefits received by you will not constitute parachute payments.
Unless you have given prior written notice to the Company specifying a
different order by which to effectuate the foregoing, the Company shall reduce
or eliminate the amounts payable (x) by first reducing or eliminating the
portion of the amounts payable in cash, (y) then by reducing or eliminating any
non-cash payments. Any notice given by you pursuant to the preceding sentence
shall take precedence over the provisions of any other plan, arrangement or
agreement governing your rights and entitlements to any benefits or
compensation. The determinations with respect to this Paragraph 5 shall be made
by an independent auditor (the “Auditor”) paid by the Company. The
Auditor shall be the Company’s regular independent auditor unless you and the
Company mutually agree to the use of another nationally recognized United
States public accounting firm. 

6. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this letter agreement, 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
(a) “Cause”
 shall mean, whether occurring prior to, or on or after the date hereof: 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (1)
 your failure to perform substantially your duties with the Company or any
 subsidiary of the Company (other than any such failure resulting from your
 incapacity due to physical or mental illness); 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (2)
 your malfeasance or misconduct; 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (3)
 your knowing and material violation of a provision of the Company’s Code of
 Conduct or the Director, Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officer Code
 of Business Conduct and Ethics, as such codes of conduct may be in effect
 from time to time, or other policies regarding behavior of employees; or 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (4)
 the conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty or no contest by you with
 respect to, a felony or any lesser crime of which fraud or dishonesty is a
 material element. 

	
 

	
 

	
                  (b)
 “Disability” shall mean a period of medically determined physical or
 mental impairment that is expected to result in death or last for a period of
 not less than twelve (12) months during which you qualify for income
 replacement benefits under the Company’s long-term disability plan for at
 least three (3) months, or, if you do not participate in such a plan, a
 period of disability during which you are unable to engage in any substantial
 gainful activity by reason of any medically determined physical or mental
 impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to
 last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months.

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
(c) “Good
 Reason” shall mean:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (1)
 a diminution in your duties or responsibilities such that they are (or the
 assignment to you of any duties or responsibilities that are) inconsistent in
 any material and adverse respect with your then title or offices;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (2)
 a diminution in your titles or offices (including, if applicable, membership
 on the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”)) that is material and
 adverse to you;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (3)
 a material reduction by the Company in your rate of annual base salary; or

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
          (4)
 a material reduction by the Company of your annual target bonus opportunity.

	
 

                  Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a termination for Good Reason shall not have occurred unless (a)
you gives written notice to the Company of termination of employment within
thirty (30) days after you first become aware of the occurrence of the
circumstances constituting Good Reason, specifying in detail the circumstances
constituting Good Reason, and the Company has failed within thirty (30) days
after receipt of such notice to cure the circumstances constituting Good
Reason, and (b) your “separation from service” (within the meaning of Code
section 409A) occurs no later than December 31, 2009. 

                  (d)
“Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, association, trust or other entity or organization,
including, without limitation, a government or political subdivision or any
agency or instrumentality thereof. 

7. Miscellaneous Provisions

                  (a)
This letter agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
Company and you and your respective heirs, executors, personal representatives,
estates, successors (including, without limitation, by way of merger) and
permitted assigns. Your rights under this letter agreement may not be sold,
transferred or otherwise disposed and any such attempted sale, transfer or
other disposition shall be void. 

                  (b)
The Company shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund, or
to make any other segregation of assets, to assure payment hereunder. 

                  (c)
The Company shall have the right to deduct from payments hereunder any taxes or
other amounts required by law to be withheld. 

                  (d)
Nothing contained herein shall limit or affect in any manner or degree the
normal and usual powers of the Company, exercised by the officers and the
Board, to change your duties or the character of your employment or to remove
you from the employment of the Company at any time, all of which rights and
powers are expressly reserved. 

                  (e)
This letter agreement and the rights of all persons claiming hereunder shall be
construed and determined in accordance with the laws of the State of New York
without giving effect to conflicts of laws principles thereof. 

SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
TRANSATLANTIC
 HOLDINGS, INC.,

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
by

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
  Name:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
  Title:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
Agreed and
 Accepted:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	

	
 

	
 

	
 

Retention Letter Signature PageExhibit 10.2 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. 2003 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 

(as amended and restated March 30, 2006)

          This
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC. 2003 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(“Amendment No. 1”). 

          WHEREAS,
Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. (“TRH”) previously established the
Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) and
granted RSUs (as defined in the award agreement, the “Agreement”) on
such terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement for the benefit of certain
employees of TRH; and 

          WHEREAS,
the Committee responsible for administering the Plan desires to amend the Plan
to provide for the vesting of the RSUs upon a Change in Control (as defined
below).

          NOW
THEREFORE, 

          1. Section
1.2 of the Plan shall be amended by adding the following definition after the
definition of “Board”: 

          “Cause”
means (i) the Participant’s conviction, whether following trial or by plea of
guilty or nolo contendere (or similar plea), in a criminal proceeding (A) on a
misdemeanor charge involving fraud, false statements or misleading omissions,
wrongful taking, embezzlement, bribery, forgery, counterfeiting or extortion,
or (B) on a felony charge or (C) on an equivalent charge to those in clauses
(A) and (B) in jurisdictions which do not use those designations; (ii) the
Participant’s engaging in any conduct which constitutes an employment
disqualification under applicable law (including statutory disqualification as
defined under the Exchange Act); (iii) the Participant’s failure to perform his
or her duties to the Company; (iv) the Participant’s violation of any securities
or commodities laws, any rules or regulations issued pursuant to such laws, or
the rules and regulations of any securities or commodities exchange or
association of which TRH or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates is a member;
(v) the Participant’s violation of any Company policy concerning hedging or
confidential or proprietary information, or your material violation of any
other Company policy as in effect from time to time; (vi) the Participant’s
engaging in any act or making any statement which impairs, impugns, denigrates,
disparages or negatively reflects upon the name, reputation or business
interests of the Company; or (vii) the Participant’s engaging in any conduct
detrimental to the Company. The determination as to whether “Cause” has occurred
shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Committee shall also
have the authority in its sole discretion to waive the consequences under the
Plan or any Award Agreement of the existence or occurrence of any of the
events, acts or omissions constituting “Cause.” 

          2. Section
1.2 of the Plan shall be amended by adding the following definition after the
definition of “Certificate”: 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
“Change in
 Control” means: 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (1)
 A transaction as a result of which American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”)
 ceases to have “Beneficial Ownership” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of at least thirty percent (30%) or more
 of the Company’s Shares.

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (2)
 An acquisition (other than directly from the Company) of any voting
 securities of the Company (the “Voting Securities”) by any Person
 immediately after which such Person has Beneficial Ownership of more than
 thirty percent (30%) of (i) the then-outstanding Shares or (ii) the combined
 voting power of the Company’s then-outstanding Voting Securities; provided, however, that in determining
 whether a Change in Control has occurred pursuant to this paragraph (a), the
 acquisition of Shares or Voting Securities in a Non-Control Acquisition (as
 hereinafter defined) shall not constitute a Change in Control. A “Non-Control
 Acquisition” shall mean an acquisition by (i) an employee benefit plan (or a
 trust forming a part thereof) maintained by (A) the Company or (B) any corporation
 or other Person the majority of the voting power, voting equity securities or
 equity interest of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company
 (for purposes of this definition, a “Related Entity”), (ii) the
 Company or any Related Entity, (iii) any Person in connection with a
 Non-Control Transaction (as hereinafter defined) or (iv) by AIG;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (3)
 the individuals who, as of October 3, 2008 are members of the Board (the “Incumbent
 Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the
 Board; provided, however, that if either the election of any new director or
 the nomination for election of any new director by the Corporation’s
 stockholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Incumbent
 Board prior to such election or nomination, such new director shall be
 considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; provided further, however,
 that no individual shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board if
 such individual initially assumed office as a result of either an actual or
 threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person
 other than the Board (a “Proxy Contest”) including by reason of any
 agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy Contest.

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (4)
 The consummation of a merger, consolidation or reorganization (x) with or
 into the Company or (y) in which securities of the Company are issued (a “Merger”),
 unless such Merger is a “Non-Control Transaction.” A “Non-Control Transaction”
 shall mean a Merger in which:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
           a.
 the shareholders of the Company immediately before such Merger own directly
 or indirectly immediately following such Merger at least a majority of the
 combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of (1) the
 corporation resulting from such Merger (the “Surviving Corporation”),
 if fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the then
 outstanding voting securities by the Surviving Corporation is not
 Beneficially Owned, directly or indirectly, by another Person (a “Parent
 Corporation”) or (2) if there is one or more than one Parent Corporation,
 the ultimate Parent Corporation;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
           b.
 the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to
 the execution of the agreement providing for such Merger constitute at least
 a majority of the members of the board of directors of (1) the Surviving
 Corporation, if there is no Parent Corporation, or (2) if there is one or
 more than one Parent Corporation, the ultimate Parent Corporation; and

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
           c.
 no Person other than (1) the Company or another corporation that is a party
 to the agreement of Merger, (2) any Related Entity, (3) any employee benefit
 plan (or any trust forming a part thereof) that, immediately prior to the
 Merger, was maintained by the Company or any Related Entity, or (4) any
 Person who, immediately prior to the Merger, had Beneficial Ownership of
 fifty percent (50%) or more of the then outstanding Shares or Voting
 Securities, has Beneficial Ownership, directly or indirectly, of fifty
 percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting
 securities or common stock of (x) the Surviving Corporation, if there is no
 Parent Corporation, or (y) if there is one or more than one Parent
 Corporation, the ultimate Parent Corporation.

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (5)
 A complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (6)
 The sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
 the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any Person (other than
 (x) a transfer to a Related Entity or (y) the distribution to the Company’s
 shareholders of the stock of a Related Entity or any other assets).

          3. Section
1.2 of the Plan shall be amended by adding the following definition after the
definition of “Fair Market Value”: 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
“Good Reason”
 means:

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (1)
 a diminution in a Participant’s duties or responsibilities such that they are
 (or the assignment to the Participant of any duties or responsibilities that
 are) inconsistent in any material and adverse respect with the Participant’s
 then title or offices;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (2)
 a diminution in a Participant’s titles or offices (including, if applicable,
 membership on the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”)) that is
 material and adverse to the Participant;

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (3)
 a material reduction by the Company in a Participant’s rate of annual base
 salary; or

	
 

	
 

	
 

	
                    (4)
 a material reduction by the Company in a Participant’s annual target bonus
 opportunity.

          4. Section
2.7 of the Plan is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows: 

                  2.7
Certain Restrictions. In the case of an Award (other than a Performance
Award) in the form of restricted stock or restricted stock units, restrictions
upon shares of Common Stock awarded hereunder shall lapse and the vesting of
restricted stock units awarded hereunder shall occur (i) unless otherwise set
forth in an Award Agreement, immediately upon the grantee’s termination of
employment due to death or disability, (ii) unless otherwise set forth in an
Award Agreement, a termination by the Company without Cause or by the
Participant with Good Reason within twenty four (24) months of a Change in
Control or (ii) at such time or times and on such terms and conditions as the
Committee may determine as set forth in the Award Agreement. 

          5. The last
sentence of Section 1.6.2 shall be replaced with the following: 

          “In
connection with any such transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are
increased, decreased or exchanged for other shares (including shares of another
entity), cash or other property, then, unless otherwise set forth in the
agreement providing for such transaction, each Award shall be adjusted so that
for each share of Common Stock subject to an Award, the Award will instead be
in respect of the same number and kind of shares, cash or other property that
each holder of a share of Common Stock was entitled to receive in the
transaction in respect of such share.” After any adjustment made pursuant to
this Section 1.6.2, the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities
subject to each outstanding award shall be rounded down to the nearest whole
number.”

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