Document:

Exhibit 10.1

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

AMENDED AND RESTATED

2005 STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN

SECTION 1.  PURPOSE OF THE PLAN.  The purpose of the Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Compensation Plan (“Plan”) is to maintain the ability of ATSI Communications, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries to attract and retain highly qualified and experienced directors, officers and employees and to give such directors, officers and employees a proprietary interest in the success of the Company and its subsidiaries.  In addition, the Plan is intended to
encourage ownership of common stock, $.001 par value (“Common Stock”), of the Company by the directors, officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, and to provide increased incentive for such persons to render services and to exert maximum effort for the success of the Company’s business.  The Plan provides eligible directors, officers and employees the opportunity to participate in the enhancement of stockholder value by the grants of warrants, options, restricted common, unrestricted common and other awards under this Plan.  In addition, the Company expects that the Plan will further strengthen the identification of the directors, officers and employees with the stockholders.  Directors, officers and employees who participate or become eligible to
participate in this Plan from time to time are referred to collectively herein as “Participants”.

SECTION 2.  ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.

(a) Committee.  The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) or a committee thereof designated by the Board with the specific authority to administer the Plan.  When acting in such capacity the Board is herein referred to as the “Committee”.  If the Company is governed by Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(“Exchange Act”), no director shall serve as a member of the Committee or shall participate in the administration of the Plan unless he or she is a “Non-Employee Director” within the meaning of such Rule 16b-3.

(b) Committee Action.  The Committee shall hold its meetings at such times and places as it may determine.  A majority of its members shall constitute a quorum, and all determinations of the Committee shall be made by not less than a majority of its members.  Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by a majority of the members shall be fully as effective as if it had been made by a majority vote of its members at a meeting duly called and held.  The Committee may designate the Secretary of the Company or other Company employees to assist the Committee in the administration of the Plan, and
may grant authority to such persons to execute award agreements or other documents on behalf of the Committee and the Company.  Any duly constituted committee of the Board satisfying the qualifications of this Section 2 may be appointed as the Committee.

(c) Committee Expenses.  All expenses and liabilities incurred by the Committee in the administration of the Plan shall be borne by the Company.  The Committee may employ attorneys, consultants, accountants or other persons.

	
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(d) Committee Discretion.  The Committee shall have sole and absolute discretionary authority (i) to determine, authorize, and designate those persons pursuant to this Plan who are to receive warrants, options or grants of restricted or unrestricted shares under the Plan, (ii) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by such grant or such options or warrants and the terms thereof, and (iii) to determine whether the grant of Common Stock shall be restricted or unrestricted or a combination of restricted and unrestricted.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have
discretionary authority to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan, to interpret the Plan, to prescribe and amend the terms of the option or warrant agreements (which need not be identical) and to make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

SECTION 3.  STOCK RESERVED FOR THE PLAN.

(a) Shares Subject to Plan.  The shares subject to the Plan shall consist of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock.

(b) Number of Shares.  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof, the aggregate number of shares that may be issued under the Plan is 30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, which number shall be automatically increased as of the date of any grant pursuant to the Plan by the aggregate number of shares subject to such grant.  Any of such shares which may remain unsold and which are not subject to issuance upon exercise of outstanding options or warrants at the termination of the Plan shall cease to be reserved for the purpose of the Plan, but until termination
of the Plan or the termination of the last of the options or warrants granted under the Plan, whichever last occurs, the Company shall at all times reserve a sufficient number of shares to meet the requirements of the Plan.  Should any option or warrant expire or be cancelled prior to its exercise in full, the shares theretofore subject to such option or warrant may again be made subject to an option or warrant under the Plan

SECTION 4.  ELIGIBILITY.  The Participants shall include directors, officers and employees of the Company and its divisions and subsidiaries.  Participants are eligible to be granted warrants, options, restricted common, unrestricted common and other awards under this Plan.  A Participant who has been granted an option or warrant hereunder may be granted an additional option or warrant, options or warrants, if the Committee shall so determines.

SECTION 5.  GRANT OF OPTIONS OR WARRANTS.  Each option or warrant granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an agreement, in a form approved by the Committee, which shall be subject to the following express terms and conditions and to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may deem appropriate:

	
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(a) Option or Warrant Period.  The Committee shall promptly notify the Participant of the option or warrant grant and a written agreement shall promptly be executed and delivered by and on behalf of the Company and the Participant, provided that the option or warrant grant shall expire if a written agreement is not signed by said Participant (or his agent or attorney) and returned to the Company within 60 days from date of receipt by the Participant of such agreement.  The date of grant shall be the date the option or warrant is actually granted by the Committee, even though the written agreement may be executed and delivered by
the Company and the Participant after that date.  Each option or warrant agreement shall specify the period for which the option or warrant thereunder is granted (which in no event shall exceed ten years from the date of grant) and shall provide that the option or warrant shall expire at the end of such period.  If the original term of an option or warrant is less than ten years from the date of grant, the option or warrant may be amended prior to its expiration, with the approval of the Committee and the Participant, to extend the term so that the term as amended is not more than ten years from the date of grant.

(b) Option or Warrant Price.  The purchase price of each share of Common Stock subject to each option or warrant granted pursuant to the Plan shall be determined by the Committee at the time the option or warrant is granted.  The Committee shall set the purchase price for each share subject to an option or warrant at either the fair market value of each share on the date the option or warrant is granted, or at such other price as the Committee in its sole discretion shall determine.  At the time a determination of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock is required to be made hereunder, the determination of its
fair market value shall be made by the Committee in such manner, as it deems appropriate.

(c) Exercise Period.  The Committee may provide in the option or warrant agreement that an option or warrant may be exercised in whole, immediately, or is to be exercisable in increments.  In addition, the Committee may provide that the exercise of all or part of an option or warrant is subject to specified performance by the Participant.

(d) Procedure for Exercise.  Options or warrants shall be exercised in the manner specified in the option or warrant agreement.  The notice of exercise shall specify the address to which the certificates for such shares are to be mailed.  As promptly as practicable, the Company shall deliver to the Participant or other holder of the warrant, certificates for the number of shares with respect to which such option or warrant has been so exercised, issued in the holder’s name or such other name as holder directs; provided, however, that such delivery shall be deemed effected for all purposes when a stock transfer
agent of the Company shall have deposited such certificates with a carrier for overnight delivery, addressed to the holder at the address specified pursuant to this Section 5.

(e) Termination of Employment.  If a Participant employee to whom an option or warrant is granted ceases to be employed by the Company for any reason other than death or disability, any option or warrant which is exercisable on the date of such termination of employment may be exercised during a period beginning on such date and ending at the time set forth in the option or warrant agreement; provided, however, that if a Participant’s employment is terminated because of the Participant’s theft or embezzlement from the Company, disclosure of trade secrets of the Company or the commission of a willful, felonious act while in the
employment of the Company (such reasons shall hereinafter be collectively referred to as “for cause”), then any option or warrant or unexercised portion thereof granted to said Participant shall expire upon such termination of employment.

	
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(f) Disability or Death of Participant.  In the event of the determination of disability or death of a Participant under the Plan while he or she is employed by the Company, the options or warrants previously granted to him may be exercised (to the extent he or she would have been entitled to do so at the date of the determination of disability or death) at any time and from time to time, within a period beginning on the date of such determination of disability or death and ending at the time set forth in the option or warrant agreement, by the former employee, the guardian of his estate, the executor or administrator of his estate or by
the person or persons to whom his rights under the option or warrant shall pass by will or the laws of descent and distribution, but in no event may the option or warrant be exercised after its expiration under the terms of the option or warrant agreement.  A Participant shall be deemed to be disabled if, in the opinion of a physician selected by the Committee, he or she is incapable of performing services for the Company of the kind he or she was performing at the time the disability occurred by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or to be of long, continued and indefinite duration.  The date of determination of disability for purposes hereof shall be the date of such determination by such physician.

(g) No Right as Stockholder.  No Participant shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to shares covered by an option or warrant until the option or warrant is exercised as provided in clause (d) above.  A Participant shall be deemed to be a stockholder with respect to shares covered by an option or warrant on the date of exercise pursuant to the option or warrant agreement.

(h) Assignability.  An option or warrant shall not be assignable or otherwise transferable, in whole or in part, by a Participant except that an option or warrant may be transferable to a member of the Participant’s immediate family or to a trust in which the Participant and members of his immediate family are the only beneficiaries.

SECTION 6.  GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK.

(a) Awards.  Awards of restricted stock under this Plan shall be subject to all the applicable provisions of this Plan and to such other terms and conditions not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine.  Awards of restricted stock may be in addition to or in lieu of option or warrant grants.  Awards may be conditioned on the attainment of particular performance goals based on criteria established by the Committee at the time of each award of restricted stock.

(b) Restriction Period.  During a period set forth in the agreement (the “Restriction Period”), the recipient shall not be permitted to sell, transfer, pledge, or otherwise encumber the shares of restricted stock; except that such shares may be used, if the agreement permits, to pay the option or warrant price pursuant to any option or warrant granted under this Plan, provided an equal number of shares delivered to the Participant shall carry the same restrictions as the shares so used.  Shares of restricted stock shall become free of all restrictions if
during the Restriction Period, (i) the recipient dies, (ii) the recipient’s directorship, employment, or consultancy terminates by reason of permanent disability, as determined by the Committee, (iii) the recipient retires after attaining both 59 1/2 years of age and five years of continuous service with the Company and/or a division or subsidiary, or (iv) if provided in the agreement, there is a “change in control” of the Company (as defined in such agreement).  The Committee may require medical evidence of permanent disability, including medical examinations by physicians selected by it.  Unless and to the extent otherwise provided in the agreement, shares of restricted stock shall be forfeited and revert to the Company upon the recipient’s termination of directorship, employment or consultancy during the Restriction Period for any reason
other than death, permanent disability, as determined by the Committee, retirement after attaining both 59 1/2 years of age and five years of continuous service with the Company and/or a subsidiary or division, or, to the extent provided in the agreement, a “change in control” of the Company (as defined in such agreement), except to the extent the Committee, in its sole discretion, finds that such forfeiture might not be in the best interests of the Company and, therefore, waives all or part of the application of this provision to the restricted stock held by such recipient.

	
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(c) Restriction.  Certificates for restricted stock shall be registered in the name of the recipient but shall be imprinted with the appropriate legend and returned to the Company by the recipient, together with a stock power endorsed in blank by the recipient.  The recipient shall be entitled to vote shares of restricted stock and shall be entitled to all dividends paid thereon, except that dividends paid in Common Stock or other property shall also be subject to the same restrictions.

(d) Termination of Restriction.  Restricted Stock shall become free of the foregoing restrictions upon expiration of the applicable Restriction Period and the Company shall then deliver to the recipient Common Stock certificates evidencing such stock.  Restricted stock and any Common Stock received upon the expiration of the restriction period shall be subject to such other transfer restrictions and/or legend requirements as are specified in the applicable agreement.

SECTION 7.  GRANT OF UNRESTRICTED STOCK.  Awards of unrestricted stock under this Plan shall be subject to all the applicable provisions of this Plan and to such other terms and conditions not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine.  Awards of unrestricted stock may be in addition to or in lieu of option or warrant grants.

SECTION 8.  ADJUSTMENTS.

(a) Extraordinary Corporate Transactions.  The existence of outstanding options or warrants shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company or its stockholders to make or authorize any or all adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations, exchanges, or other changes in the Company’s capital structure or its business, or any merger or consolidation of the Company, or any issuance of Common Stock or other securities or subscription rights thereto, or any issuance of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock or the rights thereof, or the dissolution or liquidation of the
Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.  If the Company recapitalizes or otherwise changes its capital structure, or merges, consolidates, sells all of its assets or dissolves (each of the foregoing a “Fundamental Change”), then thereafter upon any exercise of an option or warrant theretofore granted the Participant shall be entitled to purchase under such option or warrant, in lieu of the number of shares of Common Stock as to which option or warrant shall then be exercisable, the number and class of shares of stock and securities to which the Participant would have been entitled pursuant to the terms of the Fundamental Change if, immediately prior to such Fundamental Change,
the Participant had been the holder of record of the number of shares of Common Stock as to which such option or warrant is then exercisable.  If (i) the Company shall not be the surviving entity in any merger or consolidation (or survives only as a subsidiary of another entity), (ii) the Company sells all or substantially all of its assets to any other person or entity (other than a wholly owned subsidiary), (iii) any person or entity (including a “group” as contemplated by Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) acquires or gains ownership or control of (including, without limitation, power to vote) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (iv) the Company is to be dissolved and liquidated, or (v) as a result of or in connection with a contested election of directors, the persons who were directors of the Company before such election shall cease to
constitute a majority of the Board (each such event in clauses (i) through (v) above is referred to herein as a “Corporate Change”), the Committee, in its sole discretion, may accelerate the time at which all or a portion of a Participant’s option or warrants may be exercised for a limited period of time before or after a specified date.

	
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(b) Changes in Company’s Capital Structure.  If the outstanding shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or both, for which the option or warrant is then exercisable at any time be changed or exchanged by declaration of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares, recapitalization, or reorganization, the number and kind of shares of Common Stock or other securities which are subject to the Plan or subject to any options or warrants theretofore granted, and the option or warrant prices, shall be ratably adjusted to reflect an increase or decrease in the number of shares of Common Stock that may be purchased
and a decrease or increase in the purchase price pursuant to such options or warrants.

(c) Acceleration of Options and Warrants.  Except as hereinbefore expressly provided, (i) the issuance by the Company of shares of stock or any class of securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, for cash, property, labor or services, upon direct sale, upon the exercise of rights or warrants to subscribe therefor, or upon conversion of shares or obligations of the Company convertible into such shares or other securities, (ii) the payment of a dividend in property other than Common Stock or (iii) the occurrence of any similar transaction, and in any case whether or not for fair value, shall not affect, and no adjustment by
reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to options or warrants theretofore granted or the purchase price per share, unless the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, that an adjustment is necessary to provide equitable treatment to Participant.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, accelerate the time at which any option or warrant may be exercised, including, but not limited to, upon the occurrence of the events specified in this Section 8, and is authorized at any time (with the consent of the Participant) to purchase options or warrants pursuant to Section 9.

SECTION 9.  RELINQUISHMENT OF OPTIONS OR WARRANTS.

(a) The Committee, in granting options or warrants hereunder, shall have discretion to determine whether or not options or warrants shall include a right of relinquishment as hereinafter provided by this Section 9.  The Committee shall also have discretion to determine whether an option or warrant agreement evidencing an option or warrant initially granted by the Committee without a right of relinquishment shall be amended or supplemented to include such a right of relinquishment.  Neither the Committee nor the Company shall be under any obligation or incur any liability to any person by reason of the Committee’s refusal to
grant or include a right of relinquishment in any option or warrant granted hereunder or in any option or warrant agreement evidencing the same.  Subject to the Committee’s determination in any case that the grant by it of a right of relinquishment is consistent with Section 1 hereof, any option or warrant granted under this Plan, and the option or warrant agreement evidencing such option or warrant, may provide:

 

	
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(i) That the Participant, or his or her heirs or other legal representatives to the extent entitled to exercise the option or warrant under the terms thereof, in lieu of purchasing the entire number of shares subject to purchase thereunder, shall have the right to relinquish all or any part of the then unexercised portion of the option or warrant (to the extent then exercisable) for a number of shares of Common Stock to be determined in accordance with the following provisions of this clause (i):

(A) The written notice of exercise of such right of relinquishment shall state the percentage of the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such relinquishment (as defined in subsection (ii) below) that the Participant elects to receive;

(B) The number of shares of Common Stock, if any, issuable pursuant to such relinquishment shall be the number of such shares, rounded to the next greater number of full shares, as shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Appreciated Value by (ii) the purchase price for each of such shares specified in such option or warrant;

(C) For the purpose of this clause (C), “Appreciated Value” means the excess, if any, of (x) the total current market value of the shares of Common Stock covered by the option or warrant or the portion thereof to be relinquished over (y) the total purchase price for such shares specified in such option or warrant;

(ii) That such right of relinquishment may be exercised only upon receipt by the Company of a written notice of such relinquishment which shall be dated the date of election to make such relinquishment; and that, for the purposes of this Plan, such date of election shall be deemed to be the date when such notice is sent by registered or certified mail, or when receipt is acknowledged by the Company, if mailed by other than registered or certified mail or if delivered by hand or by any telegraphic communications equipment of the sender or otherwise delivered; provided, that, in the event the method just described for determining such date of election shall not be or remain consistent with the provisions of Section
16(b) of the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder, as presently existing or as may be hereafter amended, which regulations exempt from the operation of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act in whole or in part any such relinquishment transaction, then such date of election shall be determined by such other method consistent with Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder as the Committee shall in its discretion select and apply;

(iii) That the “current market value” of a share of Common Stock on a particular date shall be deemed to be its fair market value on that date; and

	
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(iv) That the option or warrant, or any portion thereof, may be relinquished only to the extent that (A) it is exercisable on the date written notice of relinquishment is received by the Company, and (B) the holder of such option or warrant pays, or makes provision satisfactory to the Company for the payment of, any taxes which the Company is obligated to collect with respect to such relinquishment.

(b) The Committee shall have sole discretion to consent to or disapprove, and neither the Committee nor the Company shall be under any liability by reason of the Committee’s disapproval of, any election by a holder of options or warrants to relinquish such options or warrants in whole or in part as provided in Paragraph 9(a), except that no such consent to or approval of a relinquishment shall be required under the following circumstances: each Participant who is subject to the short-swing profits recapture provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act (“Covered Participant”) shall not be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock
when options or warrants are relinquished during any window period commencing on the third business day following the Company’s release of a quarterly or annual summary statement of sales and earnings and ending on the twelfth business day following such release (“Window Period”).  A Covered Participant shall be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock upon the relinquishment of options or warrants outside a Window Period.

(c) The Committee, in granting options or warrants hereunder, shall have discretion to determine the terms upon which such options or warrants shall be relinquishable, subject to the applicable provisions of this Plan, and including such provisions as are deemed advisable to permit the exemption from the operation from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act of any such relinquishment transaction, and options or warrants outstanding, and option agreements evidencing such options, may be amended, if necessary, to permit such exemption.  If options or warrants are relinquished, such option or warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised to the extent of the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the
option or warrant or part thereof which is relinquished, and no further options or warrants may be granted covering such shares of Common Stock.

(d) Any options or warrants or any right to relinquish the same to the Company as contemplated by this Section 9 shall be assignable by the Participant, provided the transaction complies with any applicable securities laws.

(e) Except as provided in Section 9(f) below, no right of relinquishment may be exercised within the first six months after the initial award of any option or warrant containing, or the amendment or supplementation of any existing option or warrant agreement adding, the right of relinquishment.

(f) No right of relinquishment may be exercised after the initial award of any option or warrant containing, or the amendment or supplementation of any existing option or warrant agreement adding the right of relinquishment, unless such right of relinquishment is effective upon the Participant’s death, disability or termination of his relationship with the Company for a reason other than “for cause.”

	
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SECTION 10.  AMENDMENTS OR TERMINATION.  The Board may amend, alter or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment or alteration shall be made which would impair the rights of any Participant, without his consent, under any option or warrant theretofore granted.

SECTION 11.  COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER LAWS AND REGULATIONS. The Plan, the grant and exercise of options or warrants thereunder, and the obligation of the Company to sell and deliver shares under such options or warrants, shall be subject to all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any governmental or regulatory agency as may be required.  The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificates for shares of Common Stock prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of such shares under any federal or state law or issuance of any ruling or regulation of any government
body which the Company shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable.  Any adjustments provided for in Section 8 shall be subject to any stockholder action required by the corporate law of the state of incorporation of the Company.

SECTION 12.  PURCHASE FOR INVESTMENT. Unless the options, warrants, and shares of Common Stock covered by this Plan have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Company has determined that such registration is unnecessary, each person acquiring or exercising an option or warrant under this Plan may be required by the Company to give a representation in writing that he or she is acquiring such option or warrant or such shares for his own account for investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, the distribution of any part thereof.

SECTION 13.  TAXES.

(a) The Company may make such provisions as it may deem appropriate for the withholding of any taxes which it determines is required in connection with any options or warrants granted under this Plan.

(b) Notwithstanding the terms of Paragraph 13(a), any Participant may pay all or any portion of the taxes required to be withheld by the Company or paid by him or her in connection with the exercise of an option or warrant by electing to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock, or by delivering previously owned shares of Common Stock, having a fair market value equal to the amount required to be withheld or paid.  A Participant must make the foregoing election on or before the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is determined (“Tax
Date”).  All such elections are irrevocable and subject to disapproval by the Committee.  Elections by Covered Participants are subject to the following additional restrictions: (i) such election may not be made within six months of the grant of an option or warrant, provided that this limitation shall not apply in the event of death or disability, and (ii) such election must be made either six months or more prior to the Tax Date or in a Window Period.  Where the Tax Date in respect of an option or warrant is deferred until six months after exercise and the Covered Participant elects share withholding, the full amount of shares of Common Stock will be issued or transferred to him upon exercise of the option or warrant, but he or she shall be unconditionally obligated to tender back to the Company the number of shares necessary to discharge the
Company’s withholding obligation or his estimated tax obligation on the Tax Date.

	
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SECTION 14.  REPLACEMENT OF OPTIONS AND WARRANTS.  The Committee from time to time may permit a Participant under the Plan to surrender for cancellation any unexercised outstanding option or warrant and receive from the Company in exchange an option or warrant for such number of shares of Common Stock as may be designated by the Committee.  The Committee may, with the consent of the holder of any outstanding option or warrant, amend such option or warrant, including reducing the exercise price of any option or warrant to not less than the fair market value of the Common Stock at the time of the amendment and extending the
exercise term of any warrant or option.

SECTION 15.  NO RIGHT TO COMPANY EMPLOYMENT.  Nothing in this Plan or as a result of any option or warrant granted pursuant to this Plan shall confer on any individual any right to continue in the employ of the Company or interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate an individual’s employment at any time.  The option or warrant agreements may contain such provisions as the Committee may approve with reference to the effect of approved leaves of absence.

SECTION 16.  LIABILITY OF COMPANY.  The Company and any Affiliate which is in existence or hereafter comes into existence shall not be liable to a Participant or other persons as to:

(a) The Non-Issuance of Shares.  The non-issuance or sale of shares as to which the Company has been unable to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares hereunder; and

(b) Tax Consequences.  Any tax consequence expected, but not realized, by any Participant or other person due to the exercise of any option or warrant granted hereunder.

SECTION 17.  EFFECTIVENESS AND EXPIRATION OF PLAN.  The Plan shall be effective on the date the Board adopts the Plan.  The Plan shall expire ten years after the date the Board approves the Plan and thereafter no option or warrant shall be granted pursuant to the Plan.

SECTION 18.  NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF THE PLAN. Neither the adoption by the Board nor the submission of the Plan to the stockholders of the Company for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable, including without limitation, the granting of restricted stock or stock options or warrants otherwise than under the Plan, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

SECTION 19.  GOVERNING LAW.  This Plan and any agreements hereunder shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of incorporation of the Company and applicable federal law.

SECTION 20.  CASHLESS EXERCISE.  The Committee also may allow cashless exercises as permitted under Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation T, subject to applicable securities law restrictions, or by any other means which the Committee determines to be consistent with the Plan’s purpose and applicable law.  The proceeds from such a payment shall be added to the general funds of the Company and shall be used for general corporate purposes.

	
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- 10 -EXHIBIT 10.46

 

Execution Version

 

 

SECOND AMENDMENT

 

TO

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

dated as of

 

November 5, 2010

 

among

SOLANA RESOURCES LIMITED,

as Borrower,

GRAN TIERRA ENERGY INC.,

BNP PARIBAS,

as Administrative Agent and Global Coordinator,

and

 

The Lenders Party Hereto

 

  

  

 

  

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Second Amendment”) dated as of November 5, 2010, is among SOLANA RESOURCES LIMITED, a corporation duly formed and existing under the laws of the Province of Alberta, Canada (the “Borrower”); GRAN TIERRA ENERGY INC., a corporation formed and existing under the laws of the State of Nevada (the
“Parent”); BNP PARIBAS, as administrative agent (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the lenders party to the Credit Agreement referred to below (collectively, the “Lenders”) and as global coordinator; and the undersigned Lenders.

 

R E C I T A L S

 

A.           The Borrower, the Parent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are parties to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 30, 2010, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of August 31, 2010 among the Borrower, the Parent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders party thereto (the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Lenders have made certain extensions of credit available to the Borrower.

 

B.           The Borrower has requested and the Lenders have agreed to amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement.

 

C.           NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Section 1.           Defined Terms.  Each capitalized term used herein but not otherwise defined herein has the meaning given such term in the Credit Agreement.  Unless otherwise indicated, all references to Sections in this Second Amendment refer to Sections of the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 2.             Amendments to Credit Agreement.

 

2.1           Amendment to Section 1.02.  The definition of “Eligible Buyers” is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“Eligible Buyers” means (a) Ecopetrol S.A., (b) Petrobras Internacional Braspetro B.V., (c) each of the Persons listed on Schedule 1.02(b), (d) in the case of Colombian Hydrocarbon Properties not operated by any Credit Party, any buyer approved by the operator thereof other than an Affiliate of the Parent, and (e) any additional Persons that have been approved in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders, acting reasonably, at the time of the purchase of crude oil or other Hydrocarbons by such Person from any Credit Party; provided that any such Person shall cease to be an Eligible Buyer if:

 

(i)           any Credit Party has received any written notice or otherwise has knowledge that such Person is the subject of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or winding-up proceeding or action (whether voluntary or involuntary); or

 

(ii)           at the time any such determination is made, more than 10% of the aggregate amount of accounts due from such Person in respect of its purchase of crude oil or other Hydrocarbons from any Credit Party has at such time remained unpaid for more than 30 days (measured from the due date specified in the original invoice therefor).

  

  

  

2.2           Amendment to Section 8.01(k).  Section 8.01(k) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“(k)           Notice of Sales or Other Dispositions of Property.

(i)           In the event any Credit Party intends to sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any Oil or Gas Properties pursuant to Section 9.11(d) or the Parent or any Subsidiary intends to sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.11(d), prior written notice (and in any event no later than 10 days prior thereto) of such disposition, the price thereof and the anticipated date of closing and any other details thereof requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

(ii)           In the event any Credit Party intends to transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its Property pursuant to Section 9.11(h), prior written notice (and in any event no later than 10 days prior thereof) of such transfer or other disposition and any other details thereof requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.”

 

2.3           Amendments to Section 9.11.  Section 9.11 is hereby amended as follows:

 

(a)           “and” is deleted from the end of Section 9.11(f);

 

(b)            the period at the end of Section 9.11(g) is replaced with “;”; and

 

(c)           the following subsections (h) and (i) are added to the end of Section 9.11:

“(h)           any Credit Party may transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its Property to any other Credit Party; provided that both before and after giving effect to such transfer or disposition, (A) no Default or Event of Default exists or would exist and (B) the Credit Parties are in compliance with Sections 8.14(a) and (b) as of the date of such transfer or disposition without giving effect to the three day grace period specified in such Sections; and

(i)           any Credit Party may transfer Property (other than Oil and Gas Properties or interests therein or any Equity Interests in any Credit Party) to any Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent such transfer constitutes an Investment permitted by Section 9.05(g)(ii); provided that both before and after giving effect to such transfer or disposition, no Default or Event of Default exists or would exist.”

Section 3.            Amendment of Schedule 1.02(c).  Schedule 1.02(c) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as set forth on Schedule 1.02(c) attached hereto.

 

Section 4.            Conditions Precedent.  This Second Amendment shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 12.02 of the Credit Agreement) (the “Effective Date”):

 

4.1           The Administrative Agent shall have received from the Majority Lenders, the Borrower, the Parent and the Subsidiary Guarantors, counterparts (in such number as may be requested by the Administrative Agent) of this Second Amendment signed on behalf of such Persons.

  

2

  

4.2           The Administrative Agent shall have received (a) a copy, certified by a Responsible Officer as true and complete (in each case, together with all amendments thereto, if any), of (i) the Offtake Agreement between Gran Tierra Energy Colombia Ltd. and Petrobras Internacional Braspetro B.V. listed on Schedule 1.02(c) attached hereto and (ii) the amendment of October 26, 2010 to the Offtake Agreement listed as item 2 on Schedule 1.02(c) attached hereto; and (b) a duly executed letter of instruction/consent and agreement of Petrobras Internacional Braspetro B.V. under the Offtake Agreement referred to in clause (a) above, in each case, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

4.3           No Default shall have occurred and be continuing, after giving effect to the terms of this Second Amendment.

 

Section 5.            Miscellaneous.

 

5.1           Confirmation.  The provisions of the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Second Amendment, shall remain in full force and effect following the effectiveness of this Second Amendment.

 

5.2           Ratification and Affirmation; Representations and Warranties.  The Borrower and the Parent each hereby: (a) acknowledges the terms of this Second Amendment; (b) ratifies and affirms its obligations under, and acknowledges, renews and extends its continued liability under, each Loan Document to which it is a party and agrees that each Loan Document to which it is a party remains in full force and effect, except as expressly amended hereby, after giving effect to the amendments contained herein; (c) agrees that from and after the Effective Date each reference to the Credit
Agreement in the Loan Documents shall be deemed to be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Second Amendment; and (d) represents and warrants to the Lenders that as of the date hereof, after giving effect to the terms of this Second Amendment:  (i) all of the representations and warranties contained in each Loan Document to which it is a party are true and correct in all material respects, unless such representations and warranties are stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall continue to be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date and (ii) no Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

5.3           Loan Document.  This Second Amendment is a “Loan Document” as defined and described in the Credit Agreement and all of the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement relating to Loan Documents shall apply hereto.

 

5.4           Counterparts.  This Second Amendment may be executed by one or more of the parties hereto in any number of separate counterparts, and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.  Delivery of this Second Amendment by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

5.5           NO ORAL AGREEMENT.  THIS SECOND AMENDMENT, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS EXECUTED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH AND THEREWITH REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

5.6           GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SECOND AMENDMENT (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY HEREOF) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

[SIGNATURES BEGIN NEXT PAGE]

  

3

  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

 

	
BORROWER:

	
SOLANA RESOURCES LIMITED

	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	  	
By:

	/s/ Martin Eden
	  	
Name:

	Martin Eden
	  	
Title:

	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	
PARENT:

	
GRAN TIERRA ENERGY INC.

	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	  	
By:

	/s/ Martin Eden
	  	
Name:

	Martin Eden
	  	
Title:

	  

 

Signature Page

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement

  

  

  

	
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

	
BNP PARIBAS,

	  	
as Administrative Agent and a Lender

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Juan Carlos Sandoval
	  	
Name:

	Juan Carlos Sandoval
	  	
Title:

	Vice President
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Edward Pak
	  	
Name:

	Edward Pak
	  	
Title:

	Vice President

 

Signature Page

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement

  

  

  

 

RATIFICATION AND AFFIRMATION

Each of the undersigned Guarantors hereby: (a) acknowledges the terms of this Second Amendment; (b) ratifies and affirms its obligations under, and acknowledges, renews and extends its continued liability under, each Loan Document to which it is a party and agrees that each Loan Document to which it is a party remains in full force and effect, except as expressly amended hereby, after giving effect to the amendments contained herein; (c) agrees that from and after the Effective Date (as defined in this Second Amendment) each reference to the Credit Agreement in the Loan Documents shall be deemed to be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Second Amendment; and (d) represents and warrants to the
Lenders that as of the date hereof, after giving effect to the terms of this Second Amendment:  (i) all of the representations and warranties contained in each Loan Document to which it is a party are true and correct in all material respects, unless such representations and warranties are stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall continue to be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date and (ii) no Default has occurred and is continuing.

	  	
Executed as a DEED by:

	  	
SOLANA PETROLEUM EXPLORATION

	  	
(COLUMBIA) LIMITED

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Julian Garcia
	  	
Name:

	Julian Garcia
	  	
Title:

	Director
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
GRAN TIERRA EXCHANGECO INC.

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Martin Eden
	  	
Name:

	Martin Eden
	  	
Title:

	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
Executed as a DEED by:

	  	
GRAN TIERRA ENERGY INTERNATIONAL

	  	
HOLDINGS LTD.

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Julian Garcia
	  	
Name:

	Julian Garcia
	  	
Title:

	Director

Signature Page

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement

  

  

  

	  	
GRAN TIERRA ENERGY CAYMAN

	  	
ISLANDS INC.

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Julian Garcia
	  	
Name:

	Julian Garcia
	  	
Title:

	Director
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
ARGOSY ENERGY, LLC

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Julian Garcia
	  	
Name:

	Julian Garcia
	  	
Title:

	Manager
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
GRAN TIERRA ENERGY COLOMBIA, LTD.

	  	
By: Argosy Energy, LLC, the general partner of

	  	
       Gran Tierra Energy Colombia, Ltd.

	  	  	  
	  	  	  
	  	
By:

	/s/ Julian Garcia
	  	
Name:

	Julian Garcia
	  	
Title:

	Manager

Signature Page

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement

  

  

  

 

Schedule 1.02(c)

 

Offtake Agreements

 

 

1)  Agreement with offer to purchase crude from Santana and Guayuyaco, between Gran Tierra Energy Colombia, Ltd. and Ecopetrol S.A., signed December 18, 2009 effective December 19, 2009, expiring 31 December 2010.

 

2)  Agreement with offer to purchase crude from Chaza, between Gran Tierra Energy Colombia, Ltd. and Ecopetrol S.A., signed December 18, 2009, effective January 1, 2010 expiring December 31, 2010, as amended on October 26, 2010 (it being understood that such amendment shall become effective on or after the date hereof).

 

3)  Agreement with offer to purchase crude from Guayuyaco, between Solana Petroleum Exploration (Colombia) Limited and Ecopetrol S.A., signed December 18, 2009, effective January 1, 2010 expiring December 31, 2010.

 

4)  Agreement with offer to purchase crude from Chaza, between Solana Petroleum Exploration (Colombia) Limited and Ecopetrol S.A., signed December 18, 2009, effective January 1, 2010 expiring December 31, 2010.

 

5)  Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Crude Petroleum under the Chaza E&P Contract, between Petrobras Internacional Braspetro B.V. and Gran Tierra Energy Colombia, Ltd., dated October 1, 2010, expiring October 1, 2011(it being understood that such Agreement shall become effective on or after the date hereof).

 

Schedule 1.02(c)

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