Document:

Registration Rights Agreement

 Exhibit 10.2 
 EXECUTION VERSION 
 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 

This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated January 23, 2013 (this “Agreement”) is entered into by and among Atlas
Energy Holdings Operating Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and Atlas Resource Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, (the “Co-Issuer” and, collectively with the Company, the
“Issuers”), the guarantors listed in Schedule 1 hereto (the “Initial Guarantors”), and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (“J.P. Morgan”), Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, ABN AMRO Securities (USA) LLC, C&Co/PrinceRidge LLC, Comerica Securities, Inc., Natixis Securities Americas LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC, Santander
Investment Securities Inc., and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”). 
 The Company,
the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers are parties to the Purchase Agreement dated January 16, 2013 (the “Purchase Agreement”), which provides for the sale by the Issuers to the Initial Purchasers of $275 million aggregate
principal amount of the Issuers’ 7.75% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “Securities”) which will be guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis by each of the Guarantors. As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the
Purchase Agreement, the Issuers and the Guarantors have agreed to provide to the Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees the registration rights set forth in this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a
condition to the closing under the Purchase Agreement. 
 In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as
follows: 
 1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 

“Additional Guarantor” shall mean any subsidiary of the Company that executes a Guarantee under the Indenture after the
date of this Agreement. 
 “Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed. 
 “Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble and shall also include the Company’s successors. 
 “Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. 
 “Exchange Dates”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof. 
 “Exchange Offer” shall mean the exchange
offer by the Issuers and the Guarantors of Exchange Securities for Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof. 

“Exchange Offer Registration” shall mean a registration under the Securities Act effected pursuant to Section 2(a)
hereof. 
 “Exchange Offer Registration Statement” shall mean an exchange offer registration statement on Form
S-4 (or, if applicable, on another appropriate form) and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part thereof, all exhibits thereto and any document
incorporated by reference therein. 

 “Exchange Securities” shall mean senior notes issued by the Issuers and
guaranteed by the Guarantors under the Indenture containing terms identical to the Securities (except that the Exchange Securities will not be subject to restrictions on transfer or to any increase in annual interest rate for failure to comply with
this Agreement) and to be offered to Holders of Securities in exchange for Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer. 

“FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. 

“Free Writing Prospectus” means each free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) prepared
by or on behalf of the Issuers or used or referred to by the Issuers in connection with the sale of the Securities or the Exchange Securities. 
 “Guarantees” shall mean the guarantees of the Securities and guarantees of the Exchange Securities by the Guarantors under the Indenture. 

“Guarantors” shall mean the Initial Guarantors, any Additional Guarantors and any Guarantor’s successor that
Guarantees the Securities. 
 “Holders” shall mean the Initial Purchasers, for so long as they own any
Registrable Securities, and each of their successors, assigns and direct and indirect transferees who become owners of Registrable Securities under the Indenture; provided that, for purposes of Section 4 and Section 5 hereof, the
term “Holders” shall include Participating Broker-Dealers. 
 “Indemnified Person” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5(c) hereof. 
 “Indemnifying Person” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5(c)hereof. 
 “Indenture” shall mean the Indenture relating to the Securities dated as of
January 23, 2013 among the Issuers, the Guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. 

“Initial Purchasers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble. 

“Inspector” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a)(xiv) hereof. 

“Issuer Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof. 

“J.P. Morgan” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble. 

“Majority Holders” shall mean the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable
Securities; provided that whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities is required hereunder, any Registrable Securities owned directly or indirectly by the Issuers or any of its affiliates
shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage or amount; and provided, further, that if the Issuers shall issue any additional Securities under the Indenture
prior to consummation of the Exchange Offer or, if applicable, the effectiveness of any Shelf Registration Statement, such additional Securities and the Registrable Securities to which this Agreement relates shall be treated together as one class
for purposes of determining whether the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities has been obtained. 

  
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 “Notice and Questionnaire” shall mean a notice of registration statement
and selling security holder questionnaire distributed to a Holder by the Issuers upon receipt of a Shelf Request from such Holder. 
 “Participating Broker-Dealers” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof. 
 “Participating Holder” shall mean any Holder of Registrable Securities that has returned a completed and signed Notice and Questionnaire to the Issuers in accordance with
Section 2(b) hereof. 
 “Person” shall mean an individual, partnership, limited liability company,
corporation, trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or agency or political subdivision thereof. 

“Prospectus” shall mean the prospectus included in, or, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities Act,
deemed a part of, a Registration Statement, including any preliminary prospectus, and any such prospectus as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, including a prospectus supplement with respect to the terms of the offering of any
portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Shelf Registration Statement, and by all other amendments and supplements to such prospectus, and in each case including any document incorporated by reference therein. 

“Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble. 

“Registrable Securities” shall mean the Securities; provided that the Securities shall cease to be Registrable
Securities (i) when a Registration Statement with respect to such Securities has become effective under the Securities Act and such Securities have been exchanged or disposed of pursuant to such Registration Statement, or (ii) when such
Securities cease to be outstanding; provided, however, that Securities held by an Initial Purchaser and that are ineligible to be exchanged in the Exchange Offer shall remain Registrable Securities notwithstanding the consummation of the Exchange
Offer. 
 “Registration Default” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Exchange Offer
is not completed on or prior to the Target Registration Date, (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required pursuant to Section 2(b)(i) or Section 2(b)(ii) hereof, has not become effective within 90 days after the Target
Registration Date, (iii) if the Issuers receive a Shelf Request pursuant to Section 2(b)(iii), the Shelf Registration Statement required to be filed thereby has not become effective within 90 days after the Target Registration Date,
(iv) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required by this Agreement, has become effective and thereafter ceases to be effective or the Prospectus contained therein ceases to be usable, in each case whether or not permitted by this Agreement,
at any time during the Shelf Effectiveness Period, and such failure to remain effective or usable exists for more than 30 days (whether or not consecutive) in any 12-month period or (v) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required by this
Agreement, has become effective and thereafter, on more than two occasions in any 12-month period during the Shelf Effectiveness Period, the Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective or the Prospectus contained therein ceases to be usable,
in each case whether or not permitted by this Agreement. 
 “Registration Expenses” shall mean any and all
expenses incident to performance of or compliance by the Issuers and the Guarantors with this Agreement, including without limitation: (i) all SEC, stock exchange or FINRA registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred
in connection with compliance with state securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any Underwriters or Holders in connection with blue sky qualification of any Exchange Securities or Registrable
Securities), (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or assisting in preparing, word processing, printing and distributing any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto,
any underwriting agreements, securities sales agreements or other similar agreements and any other documents relating to the performance of and 

  
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compliance with this Agreement, (iv) all rating agency fees, (v) all fees and disbursements relating to the qualification of the Indenture under applicable securities laws,
(vi) the fees and disbursements of the Trustee and its counsel, (vii) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Issuers and the Guarantors and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the reasonable fees and disbursements of one
counsel for the Participating Holders (which counsel shall be selected by the Participating Holders holding a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities held by such Participating Holders and which counsel may also be
counsel for the Initial Purchasers) and (viii) the fees and disbursements of the independent registered public accountants of the Issuers and the Guarantors, including the expenses of any special audits or “comfort” letters required
by or incident to the performance of and compliance with this Agreement, but excluding fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters (other than fees and expenses set forth in clause (ii) above) or the Holders and underwriting discounts and
commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of Registrable Securities by a Holder. 
 “Registration Statement” shall mean any registration statement of the Issuers and the Guarantors that covers any of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement and all amendments and supplements to any such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part thereof, all exhibits thereto and any
document incorporated by reference therein. 
 “SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission. 
 “Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble. 

“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time. 

“Shelf Effectiveness Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) hereof. 

“Shelf Registration” shall mean a registration effected pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof. 

“Shelf Registration Statement” shall mean a “shelf” registration statement of the Issuers and the Guarantors
that covers all or a portion of the Registrable Securities (but no other securities unless approved by a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities held by the Participating Holders) on an appropriate form under Rule 415 under the
Securities Act, or any similar rule that may be adopted by the SEC, and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part
thereof, all exhibits thereto and any document incorporated by reference therein. 
 “Shelf Request” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) hereof. 
 “Staff” shall mean the staff of the SEC. 

“Target Registration Date” shall mean 365 days after the date hereof. 

“Trust Indenture Act” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended from time to time. 

“Trustee” shall mean the trustee with respect to the Securities under the Indenture. 

“Underwriter” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e) hereof. 

“Underwritten Offering” shall mean an offering in which Registrable Securities are sold to an Underwriter for reoffering
to the public. 

  
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 2. Registration Under the Securities Act. 

(a) To the extent not prohibited by any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall
use their reasonable best efforts to (x) cause to be filed an Exchange Offer Registration Statement covering an offer to the Holders to exchange all the Registrable Securities for Exchange Securities and (y) have such Registration
Statement become and remain effective until 180 days after the last Exchange Date for use by one or more Participating Broker-Dealers. The Company and the Guarantors shall commence the Exchange Offer promptly after the Exchange Offer Registration
Statement is declared effective by the SEC and use their reasonable best efforts to complete the Exchange Offer not later than 60 days after such effective date. 
 The Company and the Guarantors shall commence the Exchange Offer by mailing the related Prospectus, appropriate letters of transmittal and other accompanying documents to each Holder stating, in addition
to such other disclosures as are required by applicable law, substantially the following: 
 (i) that the
Exchange Offer is being made pursuant to this Agreement and that all Registrable Securities validly tendered and not properly withdrawn will be accepted for exchange; 

(ii) the dates of acceptance for exchange (which shall be a period of at least 20 Business Days from the date such notice
is mailed) (the “Exchange Dates”); 
 (iii) that any Registrable Security not tendered will
remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest but will not retain any rights under this Agreement, except as otherwise specified herein; 
 (iv) that any Holder electing to have a Registrable Security exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be required to (A) surrender such Registrable Security, together with the appropriate
letters of transmittal, to the institution and at the address and in the manner specified in the notice, or (B) effect such exchange otherwise in compliance with the applicable procedures of the depositary for such Registrable Security, in each
case prior to the close of business on the last Exchange Date; and 
 (v) that any Holder will be entitled to
withdraw its election, not later than the close of business on the last Exchange Date, by (A) sending to the institution and at the address specified in the notice, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of such
Holder, the principal amount of Registrable Securities delivered for exchange and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Securities exchanged or (B) effecting such withdrawal in compliance with the applicable
procedures of the depositary for the Registrable Securities. 
 As a condition to participating in the Exchange Offer, a Holder
will be required to represent to the Issuers and the Guarantors that (1) any Exchange Securities to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary course of its business, (2) at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offer it has
no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange Securities in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act, (3) it is not an
“affiliate” (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Issuers or any Guarantor and (4) if such Holder is a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Registrable
Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making or other trading activities, then such Holder will deliver a Prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available a Prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of such
Exchange Securities. 

  
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 As soon as practicable after the last Exchange Date, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall:

 (I) accept for exchange Registrable Securities or portions thereof validly tendered and not properly withdrawn
pursuant to the Exchange Offer; and 
 (II) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation
all Registrable Securities or portions thereof so accepted for exchange by the Issuers and issue, and cause the Trustee to promptly authenticate and deliver to each Holder, Exchange Securities equal in principal amount to the principal amount of the
Registrable Securities tendered by such Holder. 
 The Company and the Guarantors shall use their reasonable best efforts to
complete the Exchange Offer as provided above and shall comply with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and other applicable laws and regulations in connection with the Exchange Offer. The Exchange Offer shall not be
subject to any conditions, other than that the Exchange Offer does not violate any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff. 
 (b) In the event that (i) the Issuers and the Guarantors determine that the Exchange Offer Registration provided for in Section 2(a) hereof is not available or the Exchange Offer may not be
completed as soon as practicable after the last Exchange Date because it would violate any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff, (ii) the Exchange Offer is not for any other reason completed by the Target Registration Date
or (iii) upon receipt of a written request (a “Shelf Request”) from any Initial Purchaser representing that it holds Registrable Securities that are or were ineligible to be exchanged in the Exchange Offer, the Issuers and the
Guarantors shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause to be filed as soon as practicable after such determination, date or Shelf Request, as the case may be, a Shelf Registration Statement providing for the sale of all the Registrable
Securities by the Holders thereof and to have such Shelf Registration Statement become effective; provided that no Holder will be entitled to have any Registrable Securities included in any Shelf Registration Statement, or entitled to use the
prospectus forming a part of such Shelf Registration Statement, until such Holder shall have delivered a completed and signed Notice and Questionnaire and provided such other information regarding such Holder to the Issuers as is contemplated by
Section 3(b) hereof. 
 In the event that the Issuers and the Guarantors are required to file a Shelf Registration
Statement pursuant to clause (iii) of the preceding sentence, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall use their reasonable best efforts to file and have become effective both an Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a)
hereof with respect to all Registrable Securities and a Shelf Registration Statement (which may be a combined Registration Statement with the Exchange Offer Registration Statement) with respect to offers and sales of Registrable Securities held by
the Initial Purchasers after completion of the Exchange Offer. 
 The Company and the Guarantors agree to use their reasonable
best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective until the first anniversary from the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold or otherwise cease to be Registrable Securities (the “Shelf
Effectiveness Period”). The Company and the Guarantors further agree to supplement or amend the Shelf Registration Statement, the related Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus if required by the rules, regulations or instructions
applicable to the registration form used by the Issuers for such Shelf Registration Statement or by the Securities Act or by any other rules and regulations thereunder or if reasonably requested by a Holder of Registrable Securities with respect to
information relating to such Holder, and to use their reasonable best efforts to cause any such amendment to become effective, if required, and such Shelf Registration Statement, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, to become
usable as soon as thereafter practicable. The Company and the Guarantors agree to furnish to the Participating Holders copies of any such supplement or amendment promptly after its being used or filed with the SEC. 

  
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 (c) The Company and the Guarantors shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with
any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b) hereof. Each Holder shall pay all underwriting discounts and commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement. 
 (d) An Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to
Section 2(a) hereof will not be deemed to have become effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC. A Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof will not be deemed to have become effective unless it has been
declared effective by the SEC or is automatically effective upon filing with the SEC as provided by Rule 462 under the Securities Act. 
 If a Registration Default occurs, the interest rate on the Registrable Securities will be increased by (i) 0.25% per annum for the first 90-day period beginning on the day immediately following
such Registration Default and (ii) an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period, in each case until and including the date such Registration Default ends, up to a maximum increase of 1.00% per annum. A
Registration Default ends when the Securities cease to be Registrable Securities or, if earlier, (1) in the case of a Registration Default under clause (i) of the definition thereof, when the Exchange Offer is completed, (2) in the
case of a Registration Default under clause (ii) or clause (iii) of the definition thereof, when the Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective or (3) in the case of a Registration Default under clause (iv) or clause (v)
of the definition thereof, when the Shelf Registration Statement again becomes effective or the Prospectus again becomes usable. If at any time more than one Registration Default has occurred and is continuing, then, until the next date that there
is no Registration Default, the increase in interest rate provided for by this paragraph shall apply as if there occurred a single Registration Default that begins on the date that the earliest such Registration Default occurred and ends on such
next date that there is no Registration Default. 
 (e) Without limiting the remedies available to the Initial Purchasers and
the Holders, the Issuers and the Guarantors acknowledge that any failure by the Issuers or the Guarantors to comply with their obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial
Purchasers or the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the event of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers or any Holder may obtain such
relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof. 
 3. Registration Procedures. 
 (a) In connection with their obligations
pursuant to Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall as expeditiously as possible: 
 (i) prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on the appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form (A) shall be selected by the Issuers and the Guarantors, (B) shall, in the
case of a Shelf Registration, be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities by the Holders thereof and (C) shall comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form and include all financial
statements required by the SEC to be filed therewith; and use their reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective for the applicable period in accordance with Section 2 hereof; 

  
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 (ii) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective
amendments to each Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the applicable period in accordance with Section 2 hereof and cause each Prospectus to be supplemented by any required prospectus
supplement and, as so supplemented, to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act; and keep each Prospectus current during the period described in Section 4(3) of and Rule 174 under the Securities Act that is applicable to
transactions by brokers or dealers with respect to the Registrable Securities or Exchange Securities; 
 (iii) to
the extent any Free Writing Prospectus is used, file with the SEC any Free Writing Prospectus that is required to be filed by the Issuers or the Guarantors with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act and to retain any Free Writing Prospectus
not required to be filed; 
 (iv) in the case of a Shelf Registration, furnish to each Participating Holder, to
counsel for the Initial Purchasers, to counsel for such Participating Holders and to each Underwriter of an Underwritten Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, without charge, as many copies of each Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or Free
Writing Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, as such Participating Holder, counsel or Underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the sale or other disposition of the Registrable Securities thereunder; and, subject to
Section 3(c) hereof, the Issuers and the Guarantors consent to the use of such Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or such Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto in accordance with applicable law by each of the
Participating Holders and any such Underwriters in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by and in the manner described in such Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or such Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment
or supplement thereto in accordance with applicable law; 
 (v) use their reasonable best efforts to register or
qualify the Registrable Securities under all applicable state securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as any Participating Holder shall reasonably request in writing by the time the applicable Registration Statement becomes effective;
cooperate with such Participating Holders in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA; and do any and all other acts and things that may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable each Participating Holder to complete the
disposition in each such jurisdiction of the Registrable Securities owned by such Participating Holder; provided that neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor shall be required to (1) qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or as a
dealer in securities in any such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (2) file any general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (3) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if
it is not so subject; 
 (vi) notify counsel for the Initial Purchasers and, in the case of a Shelf Registration,
notify each Participating Holder and counsel for such Participating Holders promptly and, if requested by any such Participating Holder or counsel, confirm such advice in writing (1) when a Registration Statement has become effective, when any
post-effective amendment thereto has been filed and becomes effective, when any Free Writing Prospectus has been filed or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus has been filed, (2) of any request by the SEC
or any state securities authority for amendments and supplements to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus or for additional information after the Registration Statement has become effective, (3) of the issuance by
the SEC or any state securities authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, including the receipt by the Issuers of any notice of objection of the SEC to
the use of a Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act, (4) if, between the 

  
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applicable effective date of a Shelf Registration Statement and the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities covered thereby, the representations and warranties of the Issuers or any
Guarantor contained in any underwriting agreement, securities sales agreement or other similar agreement, if any, relating to an offering of such Registrable Securities cease to be true and correct in all material respects or if the Issuers or any
Guarantor receives any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose, (5) of the happening of any event during
the period a Registration Statement is effective that makes any statement made in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in such
Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading and (6) of any determination by the Issuers or any Guarantor that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement
or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus would be appropriate; 
 (vii)
use their reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or, in the case of a Shelf Registration, the resolution of any objection of the SEC pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the
Securities Act, including by filing an amendment to such Registration Statement on the proper form, at the earliest possible moment and provide immediate notice to each Holder or Participating Holder of the withdrawal of any such order or such
resolution; 
 (viii) in the case of a Shelf Registration, furnish to each Participating Holder, without charge,
at least one conformed copy of each Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto (without any documents incorporated therein by reference or exhibits thereto, unless requested); 

(ix) in the case of a Shelf Registration, cooperate with the Participating Holders to facilitate the timely preparation
and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends and enable such Registrable Securities to be issued in such denominations and registered in such names (consistent with the
provisions of the Indenture) as such Participating Holders may reasonably request at least one Business Day prior to the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities; 

(x) upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(a)(vi)(5) hereof, use their reasonable best efforts to
prepare and file with the SEC a supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus or any document incorporated
therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered (or, to the extent permitted by law, made available) to purchasers of the Registrable Securities, such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may
be, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and the Issuers and the Guarantors
shall notify the Participating Holders (in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement) and the Initial Purchasers and any Participating Broker-Dealers known to the Issuers (in the case of an Exchange Offer Registration Statement) to suspend use of
the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus as promptly as practicable after the occurrence of such an event, and such Participating Holders, such Participating Broker-Dealers and the Initial Purchasers, as applicable, hereby agree to suspend use
of the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, until the Issuers and the Guarantors have amended or supplemented the Prospectus or the Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, to correct such misstatement or omission;

  
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 (xi) a reasonable time prior to the filing of any Registration Statement,
any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus, any amendment to a Registration Statement or amendment or supplement to a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus or of any document that is to be incorporated by reference into a Registration Statement,
a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus after initial filing of a Registration Statement, provide copies of such document to the Initial Purchasers and their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, to the Participating Holders
and their counsel) and make such of the representatives of the Issuers and the Guarantors as shall be reasonably requested by the Initial Purchasers or their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders or
their counsel) available for discussion of such document; and the Issuers and the Guarantors shall not, at any time after initial filing of a Registration Statement, use or file any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus, any amendment of or
supplement to a Registration Statement or a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus, or any document that is to be incorporated by reference into a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus, of which the Initial Purchasers
and their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders and their counsel) shall not have previously been advised and furnished a copy or to which the Initial Purchasers or their counsel (and, in the case of
a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders or their counsel) shall object; 
 (xii) obtain a CUSIP
number for all Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities, as the case may be, not later than the initial effective date of a Registration Statement; 
 (xiii) cause the Indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act in connection with the registration of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities, as the case may be; cooperate with the
Trustee and the Holders to effect such changes to the Indenture as may be required for the Indenture to be so qualified in accordance with the terms of the Trust Indenture Act; and execute, and use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Trustee
to execute, all documents as may be required to effect such changes and all other forms and documents required to be filed with the SEC to enable the Indenture to be so qualified in a timely manner; 

(xiv) in the case of a Shelf Registration, make available for inspection by a representative of the Participating Holders
(an “Inspector”), any Underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, any attorneys and accountants designated by a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities held by the
Participating Holders and any attorneys and accountants designated by such Underwriter, at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner, all pertinent financial and other records, documents and properties of the Issuers and their subsidiaries, and
cause the respective officers, directors and employees of the Issuers and the Guarantors to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Inspector, Underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with a Shelf Registration Statement;
provided that if any such information is identified by the Issuers or any Guarantor as being confidential or proprietary, each Person receiving such information shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to protect the
confidentiality of such information to the extent such action is otherwise not inconsistent with, an impairment of or in derogation of the rights and interests of any Inspector, Holder or Underwriter); 

(xv) in the case of a Shelf Registration, use their reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities to be
listed on any securities exchange or any automated quotation system on which similar securities issued or guaranteed by the Issuers or any Guarantor are then listed if requested by the Majority Holders, to the extent such Registrable Securities
satisfy applicable listing requirements; 

  
 -10-

 (xvi) if reasonably requested by any Participating Holder, promptly include
in a Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information with respect to such Participating Holder as such Participating Holder reasonably requests to be included therein and make all required filings of such Prospectus supplement or
such post-effective amendment as soon as the Issuers have received notification of the matters to be so included in such filing; 
 (xvii) in the case of a Shelf Registration, enter into such customary agreements and take all such other actions in connection therewith (including those requested by the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement) in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities including, but not limited to, an Underwritten Offering and in such
connection, (1) to the extent possible, make such representations and warranties to the Participating Holders and any Underwriters of such Registrable Securities with respect to the business of the Issuers and its subsidiaries and the
Registration Statement, Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus and documents incorporated by reference or deemed incorporated by reference, if any, in each case, in form, substance and scope as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in
underwritten offerings and confirm the same if and when requested, (2) obtain opinions of counsel to the Issuers and the Guarantors (which counsel and opinions, in form, scope and substance, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Participating
Holders and such Underwriters and their respective counsel) addressed to each Participating Holder and Underwriter of Registrable Securities, covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in underwritten offerings, (3) obtain
“comfort” letters from the independent registered public accountants of the Issuers and the Guarantors (and, if necessary, any other registered public accountant of any subsidiary of the Company or any Guarantor, or of any business
acquired by the Issuers or any Guarantor for which financial statements and financial data are or are required to be included in the Registration Statement) addressed to each Participating Holder (to the extent permitted by applicable professional
standards) and Underwriter of Registrable Securities, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “comfort” letters in connection with underwritten offerings, including but not limited to
financial information contained in any preliminary prospectus, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and (4) deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Registrable Securities being sold or the Underwriters, and which are customarily delivered in underwritten offerings, to evidence the continued validity of the representations and warranties of the Issuers and the Guarantors made pursuant to clause
(1) above and to evidence compliance with any customary conditions contained in an underwriting agreement; and 
 (xviii) so long as any Registrable Securities remain outstanding, cause each Additional Guarantor upon the creation or acquisition by the Issuers of such Additional Guarantor, to execute a counterpart to
this Agreement in the form attached hereto as Annex A and to deliver such counterpart, together with an opinion of counsel as to the enforceability thereof against such entity, to the Initial Purchasers no later than five Business Days following the
execution thereof. 
 (b) In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Issuers may require each Holder of Registrable
Securities to furnish to the Issuers a Notice and Questionnaire and such other information regarding such Holder and the proposed disposition by such Holder of such Registrable Securities as the Issuers and the Guarantors may from time to time
reasonably request in writing. 
 (c) Each Participating Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Issuers and the
Guarantors of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(a)(vi)(3) or Section 3(a)(vi)(5) hereof, such Participating Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf
Registration Statement until such Participating Holder’s receipt of the 

  
 -11-

 
copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(a)(x) hereof and, if so directed by the Issuers and the Guarantors, such
Participating Holder will deliver to the Issuers and the Guarantors all copies in its possession, other than permanent file copies then in such Participating Holder’s possession, of the Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus covering such
Registrable Securities that is current at the time of receipt of such notice. 
 (d) If the Issuers and the Guarantors shall
give any notice to suspend the disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall extend the period during which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this
Agreement by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Holders of such Registrable Securities shall have received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus
or any Free Writing Prospectus necessary to resume such dispositions. The Issuers and the Guarantors may give any such notice only twice during any 365-day period and any such suspensions shall not exceed 30 days for each suspension and there shall
not be more than two suspensions in effect during any 365-day period. 
 (e) The Participating Holders who desire to do so may
sell such Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering. In any such Underwritten Offering, the investment bank or investment banks and manager or managers (each an “Underwriter”) that will administer the offering will be
selected by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registrable Securities included in such offering. 
 4.
Participation of Broker-Dealers in Exchange Offer. 
 (a) The Staff has taken the position that any broker-dealer that
receives Exchange Securities for its own account in the Exchange Offer in exchange for Securities that were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities (a “Participating Broker-Dealer”)
may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. 

The Issuers and the Guarantors understand that it is the Staff’s position that if the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement includes a plan of distribution containing a statement to the above effect and the means by which Participating Broker-Dealers may resell the Exchange Securities, without naming the Participating Broker-Dealers or specifying
the amount of Exchange Securities owned by them, such Prospectus may be delivered by Participating Broker-Dealers (or, to the extent permitted by law, made available to purchasers) to satisfy their prospectus delivery obligation under the Securities
Act in connection with resales of Exchange Securities for their own accounts, so long as the Prospectus otherwise meets the requirements of the Securities Act. 
 (b) In light of the above, and notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement, the Issuers and the Guarantors agree to amend or supplement the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement for a period of up to 180 days after the last Exchange Date (as such period may be extended pursuant to Section 3(d) hereof), in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any Exchange Securities by Participating
Broker-Dealers consistent with the positions of the Staff recited in Section 4(a) above. The Issuers and the Guarantors further agree that Participating Broker-Dealers shall be authorized to deliver such Prospectus (or, to the extent permitted
by law, make available) during such period in connection with the resales contemplated by this Section 4. 
 (c) The
Initial Purchasers shall have no liability to any Issuer, any Guarantor or any Holder with respect to any request that they may make pursuant to Section 4(b) hereof. 

  
 -12-

 5. Indemnification and Contribution. 

(a) Each Issuer and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser and each Holder,
their respective affiliates, directors and officers and each Person, if any, who controls any Initial Purchaser or any Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any
and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, legal fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred), joint or
several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (1) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, or (2) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus or any “issuer
information” (“Issuer Information”) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue
statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to any Initial Purchaser, or information relating to any Holder furnished to the Issuers in writing through J.P. Morgan, or any selling Holder, respectively,
expressly for use therein. In connection with any Underwritten Offering permitted by Section 3, each Issuer and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, will also indemnify the Underwriters, if any, selling brokers, dealers and similar securities
industry professionals participating in the distribution, their respective affiliates and each Person who controls such Persons (within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) to the same extent as provided above with respect to the
indemnification of the Holders, if requested in connection with any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus or any Issuer Information. 
 (b) Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Initial Purchasers and the other selling Holders, the directors of the Issuers and the
Guarantors, each officer of the Issuers and the Guarantors who signed the Registration Statement and each Person, if any, who controls the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Initial Purchaser and any other selling Holder within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraph (a) above, but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are
based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to such Holder furnished to the Issuers in writing by such Holder expressly for use in any
Registration Statement, any Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus. 
 (c) If any suit, action, proceeding (including any
governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be brought or asserted against any Person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to either paragraph (a) or (b) above, such Person (the
“Indemnified Person”) shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnification may be sought (the “Indemnifying Person”) in writing; provided that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall
not relieve it from any liability that it may have under paragraph (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and
provided, further, that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person otherwise than under paragraph (a) or (b) above. If any such proceeding
shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person
and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 5 that the Indemnifying Person may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such proceeding and 

  
 -13-

 
shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the
fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within a
reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii) the Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those
available to the Indemnifying Person; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the same counsel
would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for
the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Persons, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm (x) for any Initial
Purchaser, its affiliates, directors and officers and any control Persons of such Initial Purchaser shall be designated in writing by J.P. Morgan, (y) for any Holder, its directors and officers and any control Persons of such Holder shall be
designated in writing by the Majority Holders and (z) in all other cases shall be designated in writing by the Issuers. The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but
if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable
for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request and (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have
reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened
proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (A) includes an unconditional release of such
Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (B) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault,
culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. 
 (d) If the indemnification provided for in
paragraphs (a) and (b) above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying
such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits
received by the Issuers and the Guarantors from the offering of the Securities and the Exchange Securities, on the one hand, and by the Holders from receiving Securities or Exchange Securities registered under the Securities Act, on the other hand,
or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) but also the relative fault of the Issuers
and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Holders on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault
of the Issuers and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Holders on the other shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact relates to information supplied by the Issuers and the Guarantors or by the Holders, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. 

  
 -14-

 (e) The Issuers, the Guarantors and the Holders agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to include,
subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5, in no event shall a Holder be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities or Exchange Securities sold by such Holder exceeds the amount of any damages that such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Holders’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 5 are several and not joint. 
 (f) The remedies provided for in this Section 5 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies that may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity. 

(g) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 5 shall remain operative and in full force and effect
regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers or any Holder or any Person controlling any Initial Purchaser or any Holder, or by or on behalf of the Issuers or
the Guarantors or the officers or directors of or any Person controlling any Issuer or the Guarantors, (iii) acceptance of any of the Exchange Securities and (iv) any sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration
Statement. 
 6. General. 
 (a) No Inconsistent Agreements. The Issuers and the Guarantors represent, warrant and agree that (i) the rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not
inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of any other outstanding securities issued or guaranteed by an Issuer or any Guarantor under any other agreement and (ii) none of the Issuers or any Guarantor has entered into, or on or after
the date of this Agreement will enter into, any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. 

(b) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended,
modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given unless the Issuers and the Guarantors have obtained the written consent of Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding Registrable Securities affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent; provided that no amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent to any departure from the provisions of Section 5
hereof shall be effective as against any Holder of Registrable Securities unless consented to in writing by such Holder. Any amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or consents pursuant to this Section 6(b) shall be by a writing
executed by each of the parties hereto. 
 (c) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted
hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered first-class mail, telecopier, or any courier guaranteeing overnight delivery (i) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Issuers by means of a
notice given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c), which address initially is, with respect to the Initial Purchasers, the address set forth in the Purchase Agreement; (ii) if to the Issuers and the Guarantors, initially
at the Issuers’ address set forth in the Purchase Agreement and thereafter at 

  
 -15-

 
such other address, notice of which is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c); and (iii) to such other persons at their respective addresses as provided in the
Purchase Agreement and thereafter at such other address, notice of which is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c). All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by
hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; and on the next Business Day if timely delivered to an air courier guaranteeing overnight
delivery. Copies of all such notices, demands or other communications shall be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee, at the address specified in the Indenture. 

(d) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and
transferees of each of the parties, including, without limitation and without the need for an express assignment, subsequent Holders; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of
Registrable Securities in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement or the Indenture. If any transferee of any Holder shall acquire Registrable Securities in any manner, whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities
shall be held subject to all the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable Securities such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement
and such Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof. The Initial Purchasers (in their capacity as Initial Purchasers) shall have no liability or obligation to the Issuers or the Guarantors with respect to any failure by a Holder to
comply with, or any breach by any Holder of, any of the obligations of such Holder under this Agreement. 
 (e) Third Party
Beneficiaries. Each Holder shall be a third party beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder between the Issuers and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce such
agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights or the rights of other Holders hereunder. 
 (f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original
and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. 
 (g) Headings. The headings in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference only, are not a part of this Agreement and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof. 
 (h) Governing Law. This Agreement, and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York. 
 (j) Entire Agreement; Severability. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties
relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all oral statements and prior writings with respect thereto. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction contained in this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid,
void or unenforceable or against public policy, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated. The Company, the
Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the invalid, void or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, void or
unenforceable provisions. 

  
 -16-

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written
above. 
  

			
	ATLAS RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
	
	BY: ATLAS RESOURCE PARTNERS GP, LLC, ITS GENERAL PARTNER
		
	BY:	 	/s/ Sean P. McGrath
	NAME:	 	SEAN P. MCGRATH
	TITLE:	 	CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
	
	ATLAS RESOURCE FINANCE CORPORATION
		
	BY:	 	/s/ Sean P. McGrath
	TITLE:	 	CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
	
	 ATLAS ENERGY COLORADO, LLC
 ATLAS ENERGY HOLDINGS OPERATING
 COMPANY, LLC

ATLAS ENERGY INDIANA, LLC
 ATLAS ENERGY OHIO,
LLC
 ATLAS ENERGY TENNESSEE, LLC
 ATLAS
NOBLE, LLC
 ATLAS RESOURCES, LLC

REI-NY, LLC
 RESOURCE ENERGY, LLC

RESOURCE WELL SERVICES, LLC
 VIKING RESOURCES,
LLC
 ARP BARNETT, LLC
 ARP OKLAHOMA,
LLC
 ARP BARNETT PIPELINE, LLC
 ATLAS
BARNETT, LLC

		
	BY:	 	/s/ Sean P. McGrath
	TITLE:	 	CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 Confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written: 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC 
  

			
	 For itself and on behalf of the
 several Initial Purchasers

		
	By:	 	/s/ Meghann N. Dotson
		 	Authorized Signatory

  
 -17-

 EXECUTION VERSION 
 Schedule 1 
 Initial Guarantors 

Atlas Resource Partners, L.P. 
 Atlas Resources,
LLC 
 Viking Resources, LLC 
 Resource
Energy, LLC 
 ARP Barnett, LLC 
 ARP
Barnett Pipeline, LLC 
 Atlas Barnett, LLC 
 Atlas Noble, LLC 
 REI-NY, LLC 
 Atlas Energy Indiana, LLC 
 Atlas Energy Tennessee, LLC 

Atlas Energy Ohio, LLC 
 ARP Oklahoma LLC

 Atlas Energy Colorado, LLC 
 Resource
Well Services, LLC 

 Annex A 
 Counterpart to Registration Rights Agreement 
 The undersigned hereby
absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably agrees as a Guarantor (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 23, 2013 by and among Atlas Energy Holdings Operating Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Company”) and Atlas Resource Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, (the “Co-Issuer” and, collectively with the Company, the “Issuers”), the guarantors party thereto and J.P. Morgan
Securities LLC, on behalf of itself and the other Initial Purchasers) to be bound by the terms and provisions of such Registration Rights Agreement. 
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this counterpart as of [            ], 201[    ]. 

 

			
	[GUARANTOR]
		
	By:	 	 
		 	 Name:

Title:Indenture

 EXHIBIT 4.1 

 
  

 
 CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET
TRUST 2013-1 
 Class A-1 0.47% Asset Backed Notes 

Class A-2 0.62% Asset Backed Notes 
 Class A-3 0.79% Asset Backed Notes 
 Class A-4 0.97% Asset Backed
Notes 
 Class B 1.29% Asset Backed Notes 
 Class C 1.74% Asset Backed Notes 
 Class D 2.19% Asset Backed Notes

  
  

INDENTURE 

Dated as of January 24, 2013 
  

 
 DEUTSCHE BANK
TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS 
 Indenture Trustee 

 
  

 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	  	Page	 
	 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
	  	 	3	  
	 SECTION 1.1
	 	DEFINITIONS	  	 	3	  
	 SECTION 1.2
	 	INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF TRUST INDENTURE ACT	  	 	3	  
		
	 ARTICLE II THE NOTES
	  	 	3	  
			
	 SECTION 2.1
	 	FORM	  	 	3	  
	 SECTION 2.2
	 	EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION AND DELIVERY	  	 	4	  
	 SECTION 2.3
	 	TEMPORARY NOTES	  	 	5	  
	 SECTION 2.4
	 	REGISTRATION OF NOTES; REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND
EXCHANGE OF NOTES	  	 	5	  
	 SECTION 2.5
	 	MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN NOTES	  	 	7	  
	 SECTION 2.6
	 	PERSONS DEEMED NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 2.7
	 	PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 2.8
	 	CANCELLATION OF NOTES	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 2.9
	 	RELEASE OF COLLATERAL	  	 	11	  
	 SECTION 2.10
	 	BOOK-ENTRY NOTES	  	 	11	  
	 SECTION 2.11
	 	NOTICES TO CLEARING AGENCY	  	 	12	  
	 SECTION 2.12
	 	DEFINITIVE NOTES	  	 	12	  
	 SECTION 2.13
	 	DEPOSITOR AS NOTEHOLDER	  	 	12	  
	 SECTION 2.14
	 	TAX TREATMENT	  	 	12	  
		
	 ARTICLE III COVENANTS
	  	 	12	  
			
	 SECTION 3.1
	 	PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST	  	 	12	  
	 SECTION 3.2
	 	MAINTENANCE OF AGENCY OFFICE	  	 	13	  
	 SECTION 3.3
	 	MONEY FOR PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST	  	 	13	  
	 SECTION 3.4
	 	EXISTENCE	  	 	14	  
	 SECTION 3.5
	 	PROTECTION OF TRUST ESTATE; ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PLEDGE	  	 	15	  
	 SECTION 3.6
	 	OPINIONS AS TO TRUST ESTATE	  	 	16	  
	 SECTION 3.7
	 	PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS; SERVICING OF RECEIVABLES	  	 	16	  
	 SECTION 3.8
	 	NEGATIVE COVENANTS	  	 	17	  
	 SECTION 3.9
	 	ANNUAL STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE	  	 	18	  
	 SECTION 3.10
	 	CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC., OF ISSUING ENTITY; DISPOSITION
OF TRUST ASSETS	  	 	18	  
	 SECTION 3.11
	 	SUCCESSOR OR TRANSFEREE	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.12
	 	NO OTHER BUSINESS	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.13
	 	NO BORROWING	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.14
	 	GUARANTEES, LOANS, ADVANCES AND OTHER LIABILITIES	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 3.15
	 	SERVICER’S OBLIGATIONS	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 3.16
	 	CAPITAL EXPENDITURES	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 3.17
	 	REMOVAL OF ADMINISTRATOR	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 3.18
	 	RESTRICTED PAYMENTS	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 3.19
	 	NOTICE OF EVENTS OF DEFAULT	  	 	22	  
	 SECTION 3.20
	 	FURTHER INSTRUMENTS AND ACTS	  	 	22	  
	 SECTION 3.21
	 	INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S ASSIGNMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE RECEIVABLES
AND WARRANTY RECEIVABLES	  	 	22	  
	 SECTION 3.22
	 	REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES BY THE ISSUING ENTITY TO
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	22	  
		
	 ARTICLE IV SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
	  	 	23	  
			
	 SECTION 4.1
	 	SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE	  	 	23	  
	 SECTION 4.2
	 	APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 4.3
	 	REPAYMENT OF MONIES HELD BY PAYING AGENT	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 4.4
	 	DURATION OF POSITION OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	24	  

							
		
	 ARTICLE V DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
	  	 	25	  
			
	 SECTION 5.1
	 	EVENTS OF DEFAULT	  	 	25	  
	 SECTION 5.2
	 	ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.3
	 	COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY
INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.4
	 	REMEDIES; PRIORITIES	  	 	28	  
	 SECTION 5.5
	 	OPTIONAL PRESERVATION OF THE RECEIVABLES	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 5.6
	 	LIMITATION OF SUITS	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 5.7
	 	UNCONDITIONAL RIGHTS OF NOTEHOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL
AND INTEREST	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 5.8
	 	RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 5.9
	 	RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 5.10
	 	DELAY OR OMISSION NOT A WAIVER	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 5.11
	 	CONTROL BY NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 5.12
	 	WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 5.13
	 	UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 5.14
	 	WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS	  	 	33	  
	 SECTION 5.15
	 	ACTION ON NOTES	  	 	33	  
	 SECTION 5.16
	 	PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS.	  	 	33	  
		
	 ARTICLE VI THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
	  	 	34	  
			
	 SECTION 6.1
	 	DUTIES OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	34	  
	 SECTION 6.2
	 	RIGHTS OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	35	  
	 SECTION 6.3
	 	INDENTURE TRUSTEE MAY OWN NOTES	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 6.4
	 	INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S DISCLAIMER	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 6.5
	 	NOTICE OF DEFAULTS	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 6.6
	 	REPORTS BY INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 6.7
	 	COMPENSATION; INDEMNITY	  	 	38	  
	 SECTION 6.8
	 	REPLACEMENT OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	38	  
	 SECTION 6.9
	 	MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	39	  
	 SECTION 6.10
	 	APPOINTMENT OF CO-INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR SEPARATE INDENTURE
TRUSTEE.	  	 	40	  
	 SECTION 6.11
	 	ELIGIBILITY; DISQUALIFICATION	  	 	41	  
	 SECTION 6.12
	 	PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST THE ISSUING
ENTITY	  	 	41	  
	 SECTION 6.13
	 	REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	41	  
	 SECTION 6.14
	 	INDENTURE TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF
NOTES	  	 	42	  
	 SECTION 6.15
	 	SUIT FOR ENFORCEMENT	  	 	42	  
	 SECTION 6.16
	 	RIGHTS OF NOTEHOLDERS TO DIRECT INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	42	  
		
	 ARTICLE VII NOTEHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS
	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 7.1
	 	ISSUING ENTITY TO FURNISH INDENTURE TRUSTEE NAMES AND
ADDRESSES OF NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 7.2
	 	PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION, COMMUNICATIONS TO NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 7.3
	 	REPORTS BY THE ISSUING ENTITY	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 7.4
	 	REPORTS BY TRUSTEE	  	 	44	  
		
	 ARTICLE VIII ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
	  	 	44	  
			
	 SECTION 8.1
	 	COLLECTION OF MONEY	  	 	44	  
			
	 SECTION 8.2
	 	DESIGNATED ACCOUNTS; PAYMENTS	  	 	44	  
	 SECTION 8.3
	 	GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING ACCOUNTS	  	 	46	  
	 SECTION 8.4
	 	RELEASE OF TRUST ESTATE	  	 	47	  
	 SECTION 8.5
	 	OPINION OF COUNSEL	  	 	47	  
		
	 ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	  	 	47	  
			
	 SECTION 9.1
	 	SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	47	  

							
	 SECTION 9.2
	 	SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	48	  
	 SECTION 9.3
	 	EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES	  	 	50	  
	 SECTION 9.4
	 	EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE	  	 	50	  
	 SECTION 9.5
	 	CONFORMITY WITH THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT	  	 	50	  
	 SECTION 9.6
	 	REFERENCE IN NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES	  	 	50	  
		
	 ARTICLE X REDEMPTION OF NOTES
	  	 	51	  
			
	 SECTION 10.1
	 	REDEMPTION	  	 	51	  
	 SECTION 10.2
	 	FORM OF REDEMPTION NOTICE	  	 	51	  
	 SECTION 10.3
	 	NOTES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE	  	 	51	  
		
	 ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS
	  	 	52	  
			
	 SECTION 11.1
	 	COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS, ETC	  	 	52	  
	 SECTION 11.2
	 	FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO INDENTURE TRUSTEE	  	 	53	  
	 SECTION 11.3
	 	ACTS OF NOTEHOLDERS	  	 	54	  
	 SECTION 11.4
	 	NOTICES, ETC., TO INDENTURE TRUSTEE, ISSUING ENTITY AND
RATING AGENCIES	  	 	55	  
	 SECTION 11.5
	 	NOTICES TO NOTEHOLDERS; WAIVER	  	 	55	  
	 SECTION 11.6
	 	ALTERNATE PAYMENT AND NOTICE PROVISIONS	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.7
	 	CONFLICT WITH THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.8
	 	EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.9
	 	SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.10
	 	SEVERABILITY	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.11
	 	BENEFITS OF INDENTURE	  	 	56	  
	 SECTION 11.12
	 	LEGAL HOLIDAYS	  	 	57	  
	 SECTION 11.13
	 	GOVERNING LAW	  	 	57	  
	 SECTION 11.14
	 	COUNTERPARTS	  	 	57	  
	 SECTION 11.15
	 	RECORDING OF INDENTURE	  	 	57	  
	 SECTION 11.16
	 	NO RECOURSE	  	 	57	  
	 SECTION 11.17
	 	NO PETITION	  	 	58	  
	 SECTION 11.18
	 	INSPECTION	  	 	58	  
	 SECTION 11.19
	 	INDEMNIFICATION BY AND REIMBURSEMENT OF SERVICER	  	 	58	  
	 SECTION 11.20
	 	SUBORDINATION	  	 	58	  
	 SECTION 11.21
	 	COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE ANTI-TERRORISM AND ANTI-MONEY
LAUNDERING REGULATIONS	  	 	59	  
	 EXHIBIT A LOCATIONS OF SCHEDULE OF INITIAL RECEIVABLES AND ANY SCHEDULE OF ADDITIONAL RECEIVABLES
	  	 	Ex. A-1	  
	EXHIBIT B FORM OF NOTE DEPOSITORY AGREEMENT FOR THE NOTES	  	 	Ex. B-1	  
	EXHIBIT C FORM OF CLASS A-1, CLASS A-2, CLASS A-3, CLASS A-4, CLASS B, CLASS C AND CLASS D FIXED RATE ASSET BACKED NOTES	  	 	Ex. C-1	  
	EXHIBIT D SERVICING CRITERIA TO BE ADDRESSED IN INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S ASSESSMENT OF COMPLIANCE	  	 	Ex. D-1	  
	EXHIBIT E FORM OF CERTIFICATION	  	 	Ex. E-1	  
	APPENDIX A ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES	  	 	A-1	  

 INDENTURE, dated as of January 24, 2013, between CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET TRUST
2013-1, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Issuing Entity”), and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as trustee and not in its individual capacity (the “Indenture Trustee”).

 Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Secured Parties
(only to the extent expressly provided herein): 
 GRANTING CLAUSE 

The Issuing Entity hereby Grants to the Indenture Trustee at the Initial Closing Date and at each Subsequent Closing Date, as applicable,
as trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties (only to the extent expressly provided herein): 
 (a) all right, title and
interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the Initial Receivables listed on the Schedule of Initial Receivables and all monies received thereon on and after the Initial Cutoff Date, exclusive of any amounts allocable to the premium for
physical damage collateral protection insurance required by the Seller or the Servicer covering any related Financed Vehicle; 

(b) the interest of the Issuing Entity in the security interests in the Financed Vehicles granted by Obligors pursuant to the Initial
Receivables and, to the extent permitted by law, any accessions thereto; 
 (c) the interest of the Issuing Entity in any
proceeds from claims on any physical damage, credit life, credit disability or other insurance policies covering the related Financed Vehicles or Obligors; 
 (d) the interest of the Issuing Entity in any proceeds from recourse against Dealers on the Initial Receivables; 
 (e) the right to purchase Additional Receivables during the Revolving Period at a price equal to the Aggregate Additional Receivables Principal Balance of such Additional Receivables as of each
Distribution Date; 
 (f) all right, title and interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the Additional Receivables listed
on each Schedule of Additional Receivables and all monies received thereon on and after the applicable Subsequent Cutoff Date, in each case exclusive of any amounts allocable to the premium for physical damage collateral protection insurance
required by the Seller or the Servicer covering any related Financed Vehicle; 
 (g) the interest of the Issuing Entity in the
security interests in the Financed Vehicles granted by Obligors pursuant to the Additional Receivables and, to the extent permitted by law, any accessions thereto; 
 (h) the interest of the Issuing Entity in any proceeds from recourse against Dealers on the Additional Receivables; 

  
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 (i) all right, title and interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the First Step
Initial Receivables Assignment and the applicable First Step Additional Receivables Assignment; 
 (j) all right, title and
interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the Second Step Initial Receivables Assignment and the applicable Second Step Additional Receivables Assignment; 
 (k) all right, title and interest of the Issuing Entity in the Reserve Account, the Collection Account, the Note Distribution Account, the Reserve Account Property and all funds on deposit in or other
investment property credited to the Accumulation Account, the Collection Account and the Note Distribution Account from time to time; 
 (l) all right, title and interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and any other Further Transfer and Servicing Agreements, including all rights of the
Depositor under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the Custodian Agreement assigned to the Issuing Entity pursuant to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement; and 
 (m) all present and future claims, demands, causes and choses in action in respect of any or all of the foregoing and all payments on or under and all proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in
respect of any or all the foregoing, including all proceeds of the conversion of any or all of the foregoing, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances,
chattel paper, checks, deposit accounts, insurance proceeds, investment property, payment intangibles, general intangibles, condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and every kind and other forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and
other property which at any time constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Collateral”). 
 The foregoing Grant is made in trust to secure the Secured Obligations, equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction, and to secure compliance with the provisions of this Indenture, all
as provided in this Indenture. This Indenture constitutes a security agreement under the UCC. 
 The foregoing Grant includes
all rights, powers and options (but none of the obligations, if any) of the Issuing Entity under any agreement or instrument included in the Collateral, including the immediate and continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt for
principal and interest payments in respect of the Receivables included in the Collateral and all other monies payable under the Collateral, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other agreements, to exercise all
rights and options, to bring Proceedings in the name of the Issuing Entity or otherwise and generally to do and receive anything that the Issuing Entity is or may be entitled to do or receive under or with respect to the Collateral. 

  
 2 

 The Indenture Trustee, as trustee on behalf of the Secured Parties and (only to the extent
expressly provided herein) the Certificateholders, acknowledges such Grant and accepts the trusts under this Indenture in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. 
 ARTICLE I 
 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE 

SECTION 1.1 Definitions. Certain capitalized terms used in this Indenture shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in
Part I of Appendix A to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as amended from time to time, the “Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement”), among the Issuing Entity, Capital Auto Receivables
LLC and Ally Financial Inc. All references in this Indenture to Articles, Sections, subsections and Exhibits are to the same contained in or attached to this Indenture unless otherwise specified. All terms defined in this Indenture shall have the
defined meanings when used in any certificate, notice, Note or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein. The rules of construction set forth in Part II of Appendix A to the Trust Sale and
Servicing Agreement shall be applicable to this Indenture. 
 SECTION 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act. Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, such provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings: 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

“indenture securities” means the Notes. 
 “indenture security holder” means a Noteholder. 

“indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture. 

“indenture trustee” means the Indenture Trustee. 

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Issuing Entity and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

 All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by reference to another statute or defined by
a Commission rule have the respective meanings assigned to them by such definitions. 
 ARTICLE II 

THE NOTES 

SECTION 2.1 Form. 
 (a) Each of the Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-4 Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes, together, with the Indenture
Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be substantially in the form set forth in 

  
 3 

 
Exhibit C, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are permitted or required by this Indenture and each such Note may have such
letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Notes, as evidenced by their execution of the Notes. Any portion of the
text of any Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Note. 
 (b)
The Definitive Notes shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods (with or without steel engraved borders), all as determined by the officers executing such Notes, as evidenced by their
execution of such Notes. 
 (c) The terms of each class of Notes as provided for in Exhibit C hereto are part of the
terms of this Indenture. 
 SECTION 2.2 Execution, Authentication and Delivery. 

(a) Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication and shall be issuable as a registered Note in the minimum denomination of
$1,000 and in integral multiples thereof (except, if applicable, for one Note representing a residual portion of each class which may be issued in a different denomination). 
 (b) The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Issuing Entity by any of its Authorized Officers. The signature of any such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or facsimile. 

(c) Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who were at any time Authorized Officers of the Issuing Entity shall
bind the Issuing Entity, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such office prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such office at the date of such Notes. 

(d) The Indenture Trustee, in exchange for the Grant of the Receivables and the other components of the Trust Estate, simultaneously with
the Grant to the Indenture Trustee of the Receivables and the constructive delivery to the Indenture Trustee of the Receivables Files and the other assets and components of the Trust Estate, shall cause to be authenticated and delivered to or upon
the order of the Issuing Entity Notes for original issue in the aggregate principal amount of $1,566,853,000 comprised of (i) Class A-1 Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $333,000,000, (ii) Class A-2 Notes in the
aggregate principal amount of $523,000,000, (iii) Class A-3 Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $333,000,000, (iv) Class A-4 Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $126,990,000, (v) Class B Notes in the aggregate
principal amount of $69,912,000, (vi) Class C Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $102,811,000 and (vii) Class D Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $78,140,000. The aggregate principal amount of all Notes outstanding at any
time may not exceed $1,566,853,000, except as provided in Section 2.5. 
 (e) No Note shall be entitled to any
benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C, executed by the Indenture Trustee by the manual
signature of one of its Authorized Officers; such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. 

  
 4 

 SECTION 2.3 Temporary Notes. 

(a) Pending the preparation of Definitive Notes, if any, the Issuing Entity may execute, and upon receipt of an Issuing Entity Order the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, such Temporary Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, of the tenor of the Definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such variations
as are consistent with the terms of this Indenture as the officers executing such Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes. 
 (b) If Temporary Notes are issued, the Issuing Entity shall cause Definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive Notes, the Temporary Notes shall be
exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon surrender of the Temporary Notes at the Agency Office of the Issuing Entity to be maintained as provided in Section 3.2, without charge to the Noteholder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one
or more Temporary Notes, the Issuing Entity shall execute and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations. Until so delivered in exchange, the
Temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as Definitive Notes. 
 SECTION 2.4
Registration of Notes; Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Notes. 
 (a) The Issuing Entity shall cause to be kept
the Note Register, comprising separate registers for each class of Notes, in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Issuing Entity may prescribe, the Issuing Entity shall provide for the registration of the Notes and the registration
of transfers and exchanges of the Notes. The Indenture Trustee shall initially be the Note Registrar for the purpose of registering the Notes and transfers of the Notes as herein provided. Upon any resignation of any Note Registrar, the Issuing
Entity shall promptly appoint a successor Note Registrar or, if it elects not to make such an appointment, assume the duties of the Note Registrar. 
 (b) If a Person other than the Indenture Trustee is appointed by the Issuing Entity as Note Registrar, the Issuing Entity will give the Indenture Trustee prompt written notice of the appointment of such
Note Registrar and of the location, and any change in the location, of the Note Register. The Indenture Trustee shall have the right to inspect the Note Register at all reasonable times and to obtain copies thereof. The Indenture Trustee shall have
the right to rely upon a certificate executed on behalf of the Note Registrar by an Executive Officer thereof as to the names and addresses of the Noteholders and the principal amounts and number of such Notes. 

(c) Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or the Agency Office
of the Issuing Entity (and following the delivery, in the former case, of such Notes to the Issuing Entity by the Indenture Trustee), the Issuing Entity shall execute, the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder shall obtain from the
Indenture Trustee, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount. 

  
 5 

 (d) At the option of the Noteholder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of the same
class in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount; and upon surrender of such Notes to be exchanged at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or the Agency Office of the Issuing Entity (and following the
delivery, in the former case, of such Notes to the Issuing Entity by the Indenture Trustee), the Issuing Entity shall execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder shall obtain from the Indenture Trustee, such Notes which
the Noteholder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 
 (e) All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of other Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuing Entity, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 

(f) Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by a commercial bank
or trust company located, or having a correspondent located, in the City of New York or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee is located, or by a member firm of a national securities exchange, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require. 
 (g) No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but the Issuing Entity or Indenture Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than
exchanges pursuant to Section 2.3 or 9.6 not involving any transfer. 
 (h) By acquiring a Class A Note,
Class B Note, Class C Note or Class D Note, each purchaser and transferee shall be deemed to represent and warrant that either (i) it is not acquiring the Note with the plan assets of a Benefit Plan or other plan that is subject to any law that
is substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or (ii) the acquisition and holding of the Note will not give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code or a violation of any substantially similar applicable law. 
 (i) The preceding provisions of this Section 2.4
notwithstanding, the Issuing Entity shall not be required to transfer or make exchanges, and the Note Registrar need not register transfers or exchanges, of Notes that (i) have been selected for redemption pursuant to Article X, if
applicable, or (ii) are due for repayment within fifteen (15) days of submission to the Corporate Trust Office or the Agency Office. 

  
 6 

 (j) (i) Sale, pledge or transfer of a Retained Note may only be made to a Person who is a
United States Person (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code). A Person other than the Depositor acquiring a Retained Note or an interest therein shall be deemed to have made the representations set forth
in Section 2.14; and (ii) no sale, pledge, or transfer of a Retained Note shall be made (x) to any one person in an amount less than 100% of the Note Principal Balance of that class of Retained Note or (y) to a Special
Pass-Through Entity, in each case, unless (A) an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the Depositor that such sale, pledge, or transfer shall not cause the Issuing Entity to be treated as an association (or publicly
traded partnership) taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes shall have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee and the Depositor and (B) the Depositor shall have provided prior written approval; 

provided, however, that the restrictions in this Section 2.4(j) shall not continue to apply to such Notes (covered by the
opinion described in this clause) in the event counsel satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the Depositor has rendered an opinion, with respect to the sale, pledge or transfer by the Depositor, to the effect that the Retained Notes to be sold,
pledged, or transferred will be characterized as indebtedness for federal income tax purposes. Any attempted transfer in contravention of this Section 2.4(j) will be void ab initio and the purported transferor will continue to be treated
as the owner of the Retained Note. 
 For the purposes of this Section 2.4(j), “Special Pass-Through
Entity” means a grantor trust, S corporation, or partnership where more than 50% of the value of a beneficial owner’s interest in such pass through entity is attributable to the pass-through entity’s interest in the Retained Note.

 SECTION 2.5 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. 

(a) If (i) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee, or the Indenture Trustee receives evidence to its
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note and (ii) there is delivered to the Indenture Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by it to hold the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Issuing Entity, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Issuing Entity shall execute and upon the Issuing Entity’s request the Indenture Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a replacement Note of a like class and aggregate principal amount; provided, however, that if any such destroyed, lost or
stolen Note, but not a mutilated Note, shall have become or within seven (7) days shall be due and payable, or shall have been called for redemption, instead of issuing a replacement Note, the Issuing Entity may make payment to the Holder of
such destroyed, lost or stolen Note when so due or payable or upon the Redemption Date, if applicable, without surrender thereof. 
 (b) If, after the delivery of a replacement Note or payment in respect of a destroyed, lost or stolen Note pursuant to subsection (a), a protected purchaser of the original Note in lieu of which
such replacement Note was issued presents for payment such original Note, the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to recover such replacement Note (or such payment) from (i) any Person to whom it was delivered,
(ii) the Person taking such replacement Note from the Person to whom such replacement Note was delivered or (iii) any assignee of such Person, except a protected purchaser, and the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled
to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuing Entity or the Indenture Trustee in connection therewith. 

  
 7 

 (c) In connection with the issuance of any replacement Note under this
Section 2.5, the Issuing Entity may require the payment by the Holder of such Note of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including all
fees and expenses of the Indenture Trustee) connected therewith. 
 (d) Any duplicate Note issued pursuant to this
Section 2.5 in replacement for any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuing Entity, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be
found at any time or be enforced by any Person, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder. 

(e) The provisions of this Section 2.5 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies
with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes. 
 SECTION 2.6 Persons Deemed
Noteholders. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuing Entity or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered (as
of the day of determination) as the Noteholder for the purpose of receiving payments of principal of and interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and neither the Issuing Entity, the Indenture
Trustee nor any agent of the Issuing Entity or the Indenture Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 SECTION 2.7
Payment of Principal and Interest. 
 (a) Interest on each class of Notes shall accrue in the manner set forth in
Exhibit C, at the applicable Interest Rate for such class and will be due and payable on each Distribution Date in accordance with the priorities set forth in Section 8.2(c). Any installment of interest payable on any Note shall
be punctually paid or duly provided for by a deposit by or at the direction of the Issuing Entity into the Note Distribution Account on the applicable Distribution Date and shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more
Predecessor Notes) is registered on the applicable Record Date, by check mailed first-class, postage prepaid to such Person’s address as it appears on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided, however, that, unless and
until Definitive Notes have been issued pursuant to Section 2.12, with respect to Notes registered on the applicable Record Date in the name of the Note Depository (initially, Cede & Co.), payment shall be made by wire transfer
in immediately available funds to the account designated by the Note Depository. 

  
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 (b) Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and a declaration in accordance with
Section 5.2(a) that the Notes have become immediately due and payable, the principal of each class of Notes shall be payable in full on the Final Scheduled Distribution Date for such class and, during the Amortization Period, to the
extent of funds available therefor, in installments on the Distribution Dates (if any) preceding the Final Scheduled Distribution Date for such class, in the amounts and in accordance with the priorities set forth in Section 8.2(c)(ii)
or Section 8.2(c)(iii), as applicable. All principal payments on each class of Notes on any Distribution Date shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders of such class entitled thereto. Any installment of principal payable on any Note
shall be punctually paid or duly provided for by a deposit by or at the direction of the Issuing Entity into the Note Distribution Account on the applicable Distribution Date and shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more
Predecessor Notes) is registered on the applicable Record Date, by check mailed first-class, postage prepaid to such Person’s address as it appears on the Note Register on such Record Date; provided, however, that, unless and
until Definitive Notes have been issued pursuant to Section 2.12, with respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of the Note Depository, payment shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the
account designated by the Note Depository, except for: (i) the final installment of principal on any Note; and (ii) the Redemption Price for the Notes redeemed pursuant to Section 10.1, which, in each case, shall be payable as
provided herein. The funds represented by any such checks in respect of interest or principal returned undelivered shall be held in accordance with Section 3.3. 
 (c) From and after the occurrence of an Event of Default and a declaration in accordance with Section 5.2(a) that the Notes have become immediately due and payable, until such time as all
Events of Default have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.2(b), all interest and principal payments shall be allocated: 
 (i) first, an amount equal to the Aggregate Class A Interest Distributable Amount for payment of interest on the Class A Notes; 

(ii) second, an amount equal to the Note Principal Balance of the Class A Notes (after giving effect to the reduction in the Note
Principal Balance to result from the deposits made in the Note Distribution Account on such Distribution Date and on each prior Distribution Date) for payment of principal on the Class A Notes, sequentially by class, as follows: 

(A) to the Class A-1 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-1 Notes is reduced to zero; 

(B) to the Class A-2 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-2 Notes is reduced to zero; 

(C) to the Class A-3 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-3 Notes is reduced to zero; and 

(D) to the Class A-4 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-4 Notes is reduced to zero; 

(iii) third, an amount equal to the Aggregate Class B Interest Distributable Amount for payment of interest on the Class B Notes;

  
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 (iv) fourth, an amount equal to the Note Principal Balance of the Class B Notes (after
giving effect to the reduction in the Note Principal Balance to result from the deposits made in the Note Distribution Account on such Distribution Date and on each prior Distribution Date) for payment of principal on the Class B Notes; 

(v) fifth, an amount equal to the Aggregate Class C Interest Distributable Amount for payment of interest on the Class C Notes;

 (vi) sixth, an amount equal to the Note Principal Balance of the Class C Notes (after giving effect to the reduction in the
Note Principal Balance to result from the deposits made in the Note Distribution Account on such Distribution Date and on each prior Distribution Date) for payment of principal on the Class C Notes; 

(vii) seventh, an amount equal to the Aggregate Class D Interest Distributable Amount for payment of interest on the Class D Notes; and

 (viii) eighth, an amount equal to the Note Principal Balance of the Class D Notes (after giving effect to the reduction in
the Note Principal Balance to result from the deposits made in the Note Distribution Account on such Distribution Date and on each prior Distribution Date) for payment of principal on the Class D Notes. 

(d) With respect to any Distribution Date on which the final installment of principal and interest on a class of Notes is to be paid, the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Issuing Entity shall notify each Noteholder of record of such class as of the Record Date for such Distribution Date of the fact that the final installment of principal of and interest on such Note is to be paid on
such Distribution Date. With respect to any such class of Notes, such notice shall be sent (i) on such Record Date by facsimile, if Book-Entry Notes are outstanding; or (ii) not later than three (3) Business Days after such Record
Date in accordance with Section 11.5(a) if Definitive Notes are outstanding, and shall specify that such final installment shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of such Note and shall specify the place where such Note may
be presented and surrendered for payment of such installment and the manner in which such payment shall be made. Notices in connection with redemptions of Notes shall be mailed to Noteholders as provided in Section 10.2. Within sixty
(60) days of the surrender pursuant to this Section 2.7(d) or cancellation pursuant to Section 2.8 of all of the Notes of a particular class, the Indenture Trustee if requested shall provide to the Depositor, who shall
promptly deliver to each of the Rating Agencies, written notice stating that all Notes of such class have been surrendered or canceled. 
 SECTION 2.8 Cancellation of Notes. All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, exchange or registration of transfer shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Indenture Trustee, be
delivered to the Indenture Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by the Indenture Trustee. The Issuing Entity may at any time deliver to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the
Issuing Entity may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Indenture Trustee. No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes canceled as provided in this
Section 2.8, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Notes may be held or disposed of by the Indenture Trustee in 

  
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accordance with its standard retention or disposal policy as in effect at the time unless the Issuing Entity shall direct by an Issuing Entity Order that they be destroyed or returned to it;
provided, however, that such Issuing Entity Order is timely and the Notes have not been previously disposed of by the Indenture Trustee. The Indenture Trustee shall certify to the Issuing Entity upon request that surrendered Notes have
been duly canceled and retained or destroyed, as the case may be. 
 SECTION 2.9 Release of Collateral. The Indenture
Trustee shall not release property from the Lien of this Indenture other than as permitted by Sections 3.21, 8.2, 8.4 and 11.1, and then only upon receipt of an Issuing Entity Request accompanied by an Officer’s
Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel (to the extent required by the TIA) and Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA §§314(c) and 314(d)(1). 
 SECTION 2.10 Book-Entry Notes. The Notes, upon original issuance, shall be issued in the form of a typewritten Note or Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes, to be delivered to The Depository
Trust Company, as the initial Clearing Agency, or its custodian, by or on behalf of the Issuing Entity. Such Note or Notes shall be registered on the Note Register in the name of the Note Depository, and no Note Owner shall receive a Definitive Note
representing such Note Owner’s interest in such Note, except as provided in Section 2.12. Unless and until the Definitive Notes have been issued to Note Owners pursuant to Section 2.12: 

(a) the provisions of this Section 2.10 shall be in full force and effect; 

(b) the Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Indenture
(including the payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and the giving of instructions or directions hereunder) as the sole Holder of such Notes and shall have no obligation to the Note Owners; 

(c) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 2.10 conflict with any other provisions of this Indenture, the
provisions of this Section 2.10 shall control; 
 (d) the rights of the Note Owners shall be exercised only through
the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such Note Owners and the Clearing Agency or the Clearing Agency Participants. Unless and until Definitive Notes are issued pursuant to
Section 2.12, the initial Clearing Agency shall make book-entry transfers between the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and transmit payments of principal of and interest on such Notes to such Clearing Agency Participants,
pursuant to the Note Depository Agreement; and 
 (e) whenever this Indenture requires or permits actions to be taken based upon
instructions or directions of Holders of Notes evidencing a specified percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, the Clearing Agency shall be deemed to represent such percentage only to the extent that it has (i) received
instructions to such effect from Note Owners or Clearing Agency Participants owning or representing, respectively, such required percentage of the beneficial interest in the Notes; and (ii) delivered such instructions to the Indenture Trustee.

  
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 SECTION 2.11 Notices to Clearing Agency. Whenever a notice or other communication to
the Noteholders is required under this Indenture, unless and until Definitive Notes shall have been issued to Note Owners pursuant to Section 2.12, the Indenture Trustee shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to
be given to Noteholders to the Clearing Agency and shall have no other obligation to the Note Owners. 
 SECTION 2.12
Definitive Notes. If (i) the Administrator advises the Indenture Trustee in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Notes and the Issuing Entity is
unable to locate a qualified successor; (ii) the Administrator, at its option, advises the Indenture Trustee in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing Agency; or (iii) after the occurrence of an
Event of Default or a Servicer Default, Note Owners representing beneficial interests aggregating at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class advise the Clearing Agency in writing that the continuation of a book-entry
system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interests of the Note Owners, then the Clearing Agency shall notify all Note Owners and the Indenture Trustee of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of Definitive Notes
to Note Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the Indenture Trustee of the typewritten Note or Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Issuing Entity shall execute and the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate the Definitive Notes in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. None of the Issuing Entity, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such
instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall recognize the Holders of the Definitive Notes as Noteholders. 

SECTION 2.13 Depositor as Noteholder. The Depositor in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of
Notes of any class and may otherwise deal with the Issuing Entity or its affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not the Depositor. 
 SECTION 2.14 Tax Treatment. The Depositor and the Indenture Trustee, by entering into this Indenture, and the Noteholders, by acquiring any Note or interest therein (except a Note or interest
therein acquired by the Depositor or other person considered for federal income tax purposes the issuer of such Note), (i) express their intention that the Notes qualify under applicable tax law as indebtedness secured by the Collateral, and
(ii) unless otherwise required by appropriate taxing authorities, agree to treat the Notes as indebtedness secured by the Collateral for the purpose of federal income taxes, state and local income and franchise taxes, and any other taxes
imposed upon, measured by or based upon gross or net income. 
 ARTICLE III 

COVENANTS 

SECTION 3.1 Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuing Entity shall duly and punctually pay the principal of and interest on
the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Notes and this Indenture. On each Distribution Date and on the Redemption Date (if applicable), the Issuing Entity shall cause amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account to be 

  
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distributed to the Noteholders in accordance with Sections 2.7 and 8.2, less amounts properly withheld under the Code (and applicable provisions of State, local or non-U.S. tax law)
by any Person from a payment to any Noteholder of interest or principal. Any amounts so withheld shall be considered as having been paid by the Issuing Entity to such Noteholder for all purposes of this Indenture. 

SECTION 3.2 Maintenance of Agency Office. As long as any of the Notes remain outstanding, the Issuing Entity shall maintain in the
Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, an office (the “Agency Office”), being an office or agency where Notes may be surrendered to the Issuing Entity for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to
or upon the Issuing Entity in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Issuing Entity hereby initially appoints the Indenture Trustee to serve as its agent for the foregoing purposes. The Issuing Entity shall give prompt written
notice to the Indenture Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of the Agency Office. If at any time the Issuing Entity shall fail to maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Indenture Trustee with the
address thereof, such surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee, and the Issuing Entity hereby appoints the Indenture Trustee as its agent to receive all such surrenders, notices and
demands. 
 SECTION 3.3 Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust. 

(a) As provided in Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.2(b), all payments of amounts due and payable with respect to any
Notes that are to be made from amounts withdrawn from the Note Distribution Account pursuant to Section 8.2(c) shall be made on behalf of the Issuing Entity by the Indenture Trustee or by another Paying Agent, and no amounts so withdrawn
from the Note Distribution Account for payments of Notes shall be paid over to the Issuing Entity except as provided in this Section 3.3. 
 (b) On or before each Distribution Date or the Redemption Date (if applicable), the Issuing Entity shall deposit or cause to be deposited in the Note Distribution Account pursuant to
Section 4.06 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement an aggregate sum sufficient to pay the amounts then becoming due with respect to the Notes, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto. 

(c) The Issuing Entity shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee to execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee (and if the Indenture Trustee acts as Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject to the provisions of this Section 3.3, that such Paying Agent shall:

 (i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with respect to the Notes in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and pay such sums to such Persons as herein provided; 
 (ii) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the Issuing Entity (or any other obligor upon the Notes) of which it has actual knowledge in the making of any payment required to be made with
respect to the Notes; 

  
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 (iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of
the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent; 
 (iv)
immediately resign as a Paying Agent and forthwith pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the payment of Notes if at any time it ceases to meet the standards required to be met by a Paying Agent in effect at the time of
determination; and 
 (v) comply with all requirements of the Code (and applicable provision of State, local or non-U.S. tax
law) with respect to the withholding from any payments made by it on any Notes of any applicable withholding taxes imposed thereon and with respect to any applicable reporting requirements in connection therewith. 

(d) The Issuing Entity may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other
purpose, by Issuing Entity Order direct any Paying Agent to pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which the sums were held by such
Paying Agent; and upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Indenture Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. 
 (e) Subject to applicable laws with respect to escheat of funds, any money held by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the payment of any amount due with respect to any Note and
remaining unclaimed for one year after such amount has become due and payable shall be discharged from such trust and be paid to the Issuing Entity on Issuing Entity Request; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as a general unsecured
creditor, look only to the Issuing Entity for payment thereof (but only to the extent of the amounts so paid to the Issuing Entity), and all liability of the Indenture Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money shall thereupon
cease; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such payment, may at the expense of the Issuing Entity cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English
language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be paid to the Issuing Entity. The Indenture Trustee may also adopt and employ, at the expense of the Issuing Entity, any other reasonable means of notification of
such payment (including, but not limited to, mailing notice of such payment to Holders whose Notes have been called but have not been surrendered for redemption or whose right to or interest in monies due and payable but not claimed is determinable
from the records of the Indenture Trustee or of any Paying Agent, at the last address of record for each such Holder). 

SECTION 3.4 Existence. The Issuing Entity shall keep in full effect its existence, rights and franchises as a statutory trust
under the laws of the State of Delaware (unless it becomes, or any successor Issuing Entity hereunder is or becomes, organized under the laws of any other State or of the United States of America, in which case the Issuing Entity shall keep in full
effect its existence, rights and franchises under the laws of such other jurisdiction) and shall 
 obtain and preserve its qualification to do
business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral and each other instrument or agreement included in the Trust Estate.

  
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 SECTION 3.5 Protection of Trust Estate; Acknowledgment of Pledge. 

(a) The Issuing Entity shall from time to time execute and deliver all such supplements and amendments hereto and authorize or execute, as
applicable, and prepare, deliver and file all such financing statements, continuation statements, instruments of further assurance and other instruments, and shall take such other action necessary or advisable to: 

(i) maintain or preserve the Lien (and the priority thereof) of this Indenture or carry out more effectively the purposes hereof,
including by making the necessary filings of financing statements or amendments thereto within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of any of the following and by promptly notifying the Indenture Trustee of any such filings: (A) any change
in the Issuing Entity’s true legal name or any of its trade names, (B) any change in the location of the Issuing Entity’s principal place of business, (C) any merger or consolidation or other change in the Issuing Entity’s
identity or organizational structure or jurisdiction of organization in which the Issuing Entity is located for purposes of the UCC and (D) any other change or occurrence that would make any financing statement or amendment thereto seriously
misleading within the meaning of the UCC; 
 (ii) perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any Grant made or to be
made by this Indenture and the priority thereof; 
 (iii) enforce the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders in
any of the Collateral; or 
 (iv) preserve and defend title to the Trust Estate and the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Secured Parties in such Trust Estate against the claims of all persons and parties, 
 and the Issuing Entity hereby designates the Indenture
Trustee its agent and attorney-in-fact to authorize or execute any financing statement, continuation statement or other instrument required by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section 3.5. 

(b) The Indenture Trustee acknowledges the pledge by the Issuing Entity to the Indenture Trustee, pursuant to the Granting Clause
of this Indenture, of all the Issuing Entity’s right, title and interest in and to the Reserve Account Property in order to provide for the payment to the Securityholders and the Servicer in accordance with Section 4.06(c) and
Section 4.06(d) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, to assure availability of the amounts maintained in the Reserve Account for the benefit of the Securityholders and the Servicer. 

(c) The Issuing Entity hereby authorizes the Indenture Trustee to file all financing statements naming the Issuing Entity as debtor that
are necessary or advisable to perfect, make effective or continue the lien and security interest of this Indenture, and authorizes the Indenture Trustee to take any such action without its signature, it being understood that the Indenture Trustee
has no obligation to effect any filings of financing or continuation statements. 

  
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 SECTION 3.6 Opinions as to Trust Estate. 

(a) On the Initial Closing Date, the Issuing Entity shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either stating that, in
the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken with respect to the recording and filing of this Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents, and with respect to the authorization, execution and filing of
any financing statements and continuation statements as are necessary to perfect and make effective the Lien of this Indenture and reciting the details of such action, or stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such action is necessary to
make such Lien effective. 
 (b) On or before March 15 (and, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day) in each calendar year, beginning March 15, 2014, the Issuing Entity shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken with respect to the
recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents and with respect to the authorization, execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation statements
as is necessary to maintain the Lien created by this Indenture and reciting the details of such action or stating that in the opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to maintain the Lien created by this Indenture. Such Opinion of Counsel
shall also describe the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents and the authorization, execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation
statements that will, in the opinion of such counsel, be required to maintain the Lien of this Indenture until March 15 in the following calendar year. 
 SECTION 3.7 Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Receivables. 
 (a) The
Issuing Entity shall not take any action and shall use all reasonable efforts not to permit any action to be taken by others that would release any Person from any of such Person’s material covenants or obligations under any instrument or
agreement included in the Trust Estate or that would result in the amendment, hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair the validity or effectiveness of, any such instrument or agreement, except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Indenture, the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Administration Agreement or such other instrument or agreement. 
 (b) The Issuing Entity may contract with other Persons to assist it in performing its duties under this Indenture, and any performance of such duties by a Person identified to the Indenture Trustee in the
Basic Documents or an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuing Entity shall be deemed to be action taken by the Issuing Entity. Initially, the Issuing Entity has contracted with the Servicer and the Administrator to assist the Issuing Entity in
performing its duties under this Indenture. 
 (c) The Issuing Entity shall punctually perform and observe all of its
obligations and agreements contained in this Indenture, the other Basic Documents and in the instruments and agreements included in the Trust Estate, including filing or causing to be filed all UCC financing statements and continuation statements
required to be filed by the terms of this Indenture, the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with and within the time periods provided for herein and therein. 

  
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 (d) If the Issuing Entity shall have knowledge of the occurrence of a Servicer Default under
the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Issuing Entity shall promptly notify the Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies, and shall specify in such notice the response or action, if any, the Issuing Entity has taken or is taking with respect
of such default. If a Servicer Default shall arise from the failure of the Servicer to perform any of its duties or obligations under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement with respect to the Receivables, the
Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee shall take all reasonable steps available to them pursuant to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to remedy such failure. 

(e) Without derogating from the absolute nature of the assignment granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture or the rights of
the Indenture Trustee hereunder, the Issuing Entity agrees that, except as permitted by the Basic Documents, it shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indenture Trustee or acting at the direction of the Holders of at least a majority in
Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, as applicable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, amend, modify, waive, supplement, terminate or surrender, or agree to any amendment, modification, supplement, termination, waiver or
surrender of, the terms of any Collateral or any of the Basic Documents, or waive timely performance or observance by the Servicer or the Depositor under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Custodian Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, the Administrator under the Administration Agreement or the Seller or the Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 3.8 Negative Covenants. So long as any Notes are Outstanding, the Issuing Entity shall not: 
 (a) sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of the properties or assets of the Issuing Entity, except as permitted in Section 3.10(b) and except the Issuing Entity may cause the
Servicer to (i) collect, liquidate, sell or otherwise dispose of Receivables (including Warranty Receivables, Administrative Receivables and Liquidating Receivables), (ii) make cash payments out of the Designated Accounts and the
Certificate Distribution Account and (iii) take other actions, in each case as permitted by the Basic Documents; 
 (b)
claim any credit on, or make any deduction from the principal or interest payable in respect of the Notes (other than amounts properly withheld from such payments under the Code or applicable provision of State, local or non-U.S. tax law) or assert
any claim against any present or former Noteholder by reason of the payment of the taxes levied or assessed upon any part of the Trust Estate; 
 (c) voluntarily commence any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or other proceeding, or apply for an order by a court or agency or supervisory authority for the
winding-up or liquidation of its affairs or any other event specified in Section 5.1(f); or 

  
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 (d) either (i) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Indenture or any other
Basic Document to be impaired, or permit the Lien of this Indenture to be amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged, or permit any Person to be released from any covenants or obligations with respect to the Notes under this
Indenture except as may be expressly permitted hereby, (ii) permit any Lien (other than the Lien of this Indenture) to be created on or extend to or otherwise arise upon or burden the Trust Estate or any part thereof or any interest therein or
the proceeds thereof (other than tax liens, mechanics’ liens and other liens that arise by operation of law, in each case on a Financed Vehicle and arising solely as a result of an action or omission of the related Obligor), or
(iii) permit the Lien of this Indenture not to constitute a valid first priority security interest in the Trust Estate (other than with respect to any such tax, mechanics’ or other lien). 

SECTION 3.9 Annual Statement as to Compliance. The Issuing Entity shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee on or before
March 15 (and, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) of each year, beginning March 15, 2014, an Officer’s Certificate signed by an Authorized Officer, dated as of December 31 of the immediately
preceding year, in each case stating that: 
 (a) a review of the activities of the Issuing Entity during the preceding 12-month
period (or, with respect to the first such Officer’s Certificate, such period as shall have elapsed since the Initial Closing Date) and of performance under this Indenture has been made under such Authorized Officer’s supervision; and

 (b) to the best of such Authorized Officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Issuing Entity has fulfilled all of
its obligations under this Indenture throughout such period, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to such Authorized Officer and the nature and status thereof. A copy of such
certificate may be obtained by any Noteholder by a request in writing to the Issuing Entity addressed to the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee. 
 SECTION 3.10 Consolidation, Merger, etc., of Issuing Entity; Disposition of Trust Assets. 
 (a) The Issuing Entity shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person, unless: 
 (i) the Person (if other than the Issuing Entity) formed by or surviving such consolidation or merger shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, or any State
and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, the due and timely payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes and the
performance or observance of every agreement and covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Issuing Entity to be performed or observed, all as provided herein; 
 (ii) immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; 

  
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 (iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with respect to such
transaction and such Person; 
 (iv) any action as is necessary to maintain the Lien created by this Indenture shall have been
taken; and 
 (v) the Issuing Entity shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel addressed to the Issuing Entity, each stating: 
 (A) that such consolidation or merger and such
supplemental indenture comply with this Section 3.10; 
 (B) that such consolidation or merger and
such supplemental indenture shall have no material adverse tax consequence to the Issuing Entity or any Financial Party; and 
 (C) that all conditions precedent herein provided for in this Section 3.10 have been complied with, which shall include any filing required by the Exchange Act. 

(b) Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Indenture or the other Basic Documents, the Issuing Entity shall not sell, convey,
exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets, including those included in the Trust Estate, to any Person, unless: 
 (i) the Person that acquires such properties or assets of the Issuing Entity (1) shall be a United States citizen or a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or
any State and (2) by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee: 
 (A) expressly assumes the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes and the performance or observance of every agreement and covenant of this Indenture on the part of the
Issuing Entity to be performed or observed, all as provided herein; 
 (B) expressly agrees that all right,
title and interest so sold, conveyed, exchanged, transferred or otherwise disposed of shall be subject and subordinate to the rights of the Secured Parties; 
 (C) unless otherwise provided in such supplemental indenture, expressly agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Issuing Entity against and from any loss, liability or expense arising under or
related to this Indenture and the Notes; and 
 (D) expressly agrees that such Person (or if a group of Persons,
then one specified Person) shall make all filings with the Commission (and any other appropriate Person) required by the Exchange Act in connection with the Notes; 

  
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 (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing; 
 (iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with respect to such
transaction and such Person; 
 (iv) any action as is necessary to maintain the Lien created by this Indenture shall have been
taken; and 
 (v) the Issuing Entity shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel addressed to the Issuing Entity, each stating that: 
 (A) such sale, conveyance, exchange, transfer
or disposition and such supplemental indenture comply with this Section 3.10; 
 (B) such sale,
conveyance, exchange, transfer or disposition and such supplemental indenture have no material adverse tax consequence to the Trust or to any Financial Parties; and 

(C) all conditions precedent herein provided for in this Section 3.10 have been complied with, which shall
include any filing required by the Exchange Act. 
 SECTION 3.11 Successor or Transferee. 

(a) Upon any consolidation or merger of the Issuing Entity in accordance with Section 3.10(a), the Person formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuing Entity) shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuing Entity under this Indenture and the other Basic Documents with the same effect
as if such Person had been named as the Issuing Entity herein. 
 (b) Upon a conveyance or transfer of substantially all the
assets and properties of the Issuing Entity pursuant to Section 3.10(b), the Issuing Entity shall be released from every covenant and agreement of this Indenture and the other Basic Documents to be observed or performed on the part of
the Issuing Entity with respect to the Notes immediately upon the delivery of written notice to the Indenture Trustee from the Person acquiring such assets and properties stating that the Issuing Entity is to be so released. 

SECTION 3.12 No Other Business. The Issuing Entity shall not engage in any business or activity other than acquiring, holding and
managing the Collateral and the proceeds therefrom in the manner contemplated by the Basic Documents, issuing the Notes and the Certificates, making payments on the Notes and the Certificates and such other activities that are necessary, suitable or
convenient to accomplish the foregoing or are incidental thereto, as set forth in Section 2.3 of the Trust Agreement. 
 SECTION 3.13 No Borrowing. The Issuing Entity shall not issue, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable, directly or indirectly, for any indebtedness for money borrowed other than
indebtedness for money borrowed in respect of the Notes or otherwise in accordance with the Basic Documents. 

  
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 SECTION 3.14 Guarantees, Loans, Advances and Other Liabilities. Except as
contemplated by this Indenture or the other Basic Documents, the Issuing Entity shall not make any loan or advance or credit to, or guarantee (directly or indirectly or by an instrument having the effect of assuring another’s payment or
performance on any obligation or capability of so doing or otherwise), endorse or otherwise become contingently liable, directly or indirectly, in connection with the obligations, stocks or dividends of, or own, purchase, repurchase or acquire (or
agree contingently to do so) any stock, obligations, assets or securities of, or any other interest in, or make any capital contribution to, any other Person. 
 SECTION 3.15 Servicer’s Obligations. The Issuing Entity shall use its best efforts to cause the Servicer to comply with its obligations under Section 3.10 of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement and Sections 4.01 and 4.02 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 3.16
Capital Expenditures. The Issuing Entity shall not make any expenditure (whether by long-term or operating lease or otherwise) for capital assets (either real, personal or intangible property) other than the purchase of the Receivables and
other property and rights from the Depositor pursuant to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 3.17 Removal of
Administrator. So long as any Notes are Outstanding, the Issuing Entity shall not remove the Administrator without cause unless the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied in connection with such removal. 

SECTION 3.18 Restricted Payments. Except for payments of principal or interest on or redemption of the Notes, so long as any Notes
are Outstanding, the Issuing Entity shall not, directly or indirectly: 
 (a) pay any dividend or make any distribution (by
reduction of capital or otherwise), whether in cash, property, securities or a combination thereof, to the Owner Trustee or any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity or otherwise, in each case with respect to any ownership or equity
interest or similar security in or of the Issuing Entity or to the Servicer; 
 (b) redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise
acquire for value any such ownership or equity interest or similar security; or 
 (c) set aside or otherwise segregate any
amounts for any such purpose; 
 provided, however, that the Issuing Entity may make, or cause to be made, distributions to the
Servicer, the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and the Financial Parties as permitted by, and to the extent funds are available for such purpose under, the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Trust Agreement or the other Basic
Documents. The Issuing Entity shall not, directly or indirectly, make payments to or distributions from the Collection Account except in accordance with the Basic Documents. 

  
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 SECTION 3.19 Notice of Events of Default. The Issuing Entity agrees to give the
Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies prompt written notice of each Event of Default hereunder, each Servicer Default, each default on the part of the Depositor or the Servicer of its respective obligations under the Trust Sale and Servicing
Agreement and each default on the part of the Seller or the Servicer of its respective obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 3.20 Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuing Entity shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably
necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture. 
 SECTION 3.21 Indenture Trustee’s
Assignment of Administrative Receivables and Warranty Receivables. Upon receipt of the Administrative Purchase Payment, the Warranty Payment or the Liquidation Proceeds with respect to an Administrative Receivable, a Warranty Receivable or a
Liquidating Receivable, as the case may be, the Servicer, the Warranty Purchaser or the purchaser and assignee of the Liquidating Receivable, as applicable, shall thereupon own such purchased or repurchased Receivable, all monies due thereon, the
security interest in the related Financed Vehicle, proceeds from any Insurance Policies, proceeds from recourse against the Dealer on such Receivable and the interests in certain rebates of premiums and other amounts relating to the Insurance
Policies and any documents relating thereto. Any such Administrative Receivable, Warranty Receivable or Liquidating Receivable shall be deemed to be automatically released from the Lien of this Indenture without any action being taken by the
Indenture Trustee upon payment of the Administrative Purchase Payment or Warranty Payment or upon receipt of the Liquidation Proceeds, as applicable, and the Servicer, Warranty Purchaser, or purchaser or assignee of the Liquidating Receivable, as
applicable, shall own such Administrative Receivable, Warranty Receivable, or Liquidating Receivable, as applicable, and all such security and documents, free of any further obligation to the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders or
the Certificateholders with respect thereto. If in any enforcement suit or legal proceeding it is held that the Servicer or other purchaser of an Administrative Receivable, Warranty Receivable or Liquidating Receivable may not enforce a Receivable
on the ground that it is not a real party in interest or a holder entitled to enforce the Receivable, the Indenture Trustee shall, at the Servicer’s, Warranty Purchaser’s or such other purchaser’s or assignee’s expense, as
applicable, take such steps as the Servicer, Warranty Purchaser or such other purchaser or assignee deems necessary to enforce the Receivable, including bringing suit in the Indenture Trustee’s name or the names of the Noteholders or, pursuant
to Section 4.4, the Certificateholders. 
 SECTION 3.22 Representations and Warranties by the Issuing Entity to
the Indenture Trustee. The Issuing Entity hereby represents and warrants to the Indenture Trustee as follows: 
 (a) Good
Title. No Receivable has been sold, transferred, assigned or pledged by the Issuing Entity to any Person other than the Indenture Trustee; immediately prior to the conveyance of the Receivables pursuant to this Indenture, the Issuing Entity had
good and marketable title thereto, free of any Lien; and, upon execution and delivery of this Indenture by the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee shall have a Lien on all of the right, title and interest of the Issuing Entity in, to and under the
Receivables, the unpaid indebtedness evidenced thereby and the collateral security therefor, and such right, title and interest are free of any Lien other than the Lien of this Indenture; and 

  
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 (b) All Filings Made. All filings (including UCC filings) necessary in any
jurisdiction to give the Indenture Trustee a first priority perfected security interest in the Receivables shall have been made. 
 (c) Additional Representations and Warranties. The additional representations and warranties regarding creation, perfection and priority of security interests in the Receivables, which are attached
to this Indenture as Appendix A, are true and correct to the extent they are applicable. 
 ARTICLE IV 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 
 SECTION 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Notes except as to: (i) rights of registration of transfer and
exchange; (ii) substitution of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes; (iii) rights of Noteholders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon; (iv) Sections 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.8,
3.10, 3.12, 3.13, 3.19 and 3.21; (v) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Indenture Trustee hereunder (including the rights of the Indenture Trustee under Section 6.7 and the obligations
of the Indenture Trustee under Sections 4.2 and 4.4); and (vi) the rights of Noteholders as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Indenture Trustee payable to all or any of them, and the Indenture
Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuing Entity, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes, if: 

(a) either: 

(i) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Notes that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have
been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.5 and (B) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuing Entity and thereafter repaid to the Issuing Entity or
discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 3.3) have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation; or 
 (ii) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation: 
 (A) have become due and payable, 
 (B) will be due and payable on
their respective Final Scheduled Distribution Dates within one year, or 
 (C) are to be called for redemption
within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Indenture Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuing Entity or such Notes have been redeemed in accordance with
Section 10.1, 

  
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and the Issuing Entity, in the case of clauses (A), (B) or (C) of subsection 4.1(a)(ii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably
deposited with the Indenture Trustee cash or direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed by the United States of America (which will mature prior to the date such amounts are payable), in trust for such purpose, in an amount sufficient to pay
and discharge the entire unpaid principal and accrued interest on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation when due on the Final Scheduled Distribution Date for such Notes or the Redemption Date for such Notes
(if such Notes have been called for redemption pursuant to Section 10.1), as the case may be; and 
 (b) the Issuing
Entity has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuing Entity, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required by the TIA or the Indenture Trustee to the extent the Notes are not paid in full) an Independent Certificate
from a firm of certified public accountants, each meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.1(a) and each stating that all conditions precedent set forth in this Section 4.1 relating to the satisfaction and discharge
of this Indenture have been complied with. The Indenture Trustee shall provide confirmation to the Issuing Entity that the Noteholders have been paid in full. 
 SECTION 4.2 Application of Trust Money. All monies deposited with the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the
provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent, as the Indenture Trustee may determine, to the Holders of the particular Notes for the payment or redemption of which such monies have been
deposited with the Indenture Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest and to payment of any other Secured Party of all sums, if any, due or to become due to any other Secured Party under and in accordance with
this Indenture; but such monies need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required herein, in the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, or as required by law. 
 SECTION 4.3 Repayment of Monies Held by Paying Agent. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes, all monies then held by any Paying Agent other
than the Indenture Trustee under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such Notes shall, upon demand of the Issuing Entity, be paid to the Indenture Trustee to be held and applied according to Section 3.3 and thereupon such
Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies. 
 SECTION 4.4 Duration of Position of
Indenture Trustee. Notwithstanding the earlier payment in full of all principal and interest due to the Noteholders under the terms of the Notes and the cancellation of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall continue to act in the capacity as
Indenture Trustee hereunder for the benefit of the Certificateholders, for purposes of compliance with, and the Indenture Trustee shall comply with, its obligations under Sections 5.01(a), 7.02 and 7.03 of the Trust Sale and
Servicing Agreement, as appropriate, the Indenture Trustee in such capacity shall continue to have the rights, benefits and immunities set forth in Article VI hereof. 

  
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 ARTICLE V 
 DEFAULT AND REMEDIES 
 SECTION 5.1 Events of Default. For the
purposes of this Indenture, “Event of Default” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events: 

(a) failure to pay the full Note Class Interest Distributable Amount to the Controlling Class on any Distribution Date, and such default
shall continue for a period of five (5) days; or 
 (b) except as set forth in Section 5.1(c), failure to pay
any installment of the principal of any Note as and when the same becomes due and payable, and such default continues unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after there shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
Servicer by the Indenture Trustee or to the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee by the Holders of not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, a written notice specifying such default and demanding that it be remedied and
stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or 
 (c) failure to pay in full the outstanding
principal balance of any class of Notes by the Final Scheduled Distribution Date for such class; or 
 (d) default in the
observance or performance in any material respect of any covenant or agreement of the Issuing Entity made in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement, a default in the observance or performance of which is elsewhere specifically dealt with
in this Section 5.1) which failure materially and adversely affects the rights of the Noteholders, and such default shall continue or not be cured, for a period of thirty (30) days after there shall have been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Issuing Entity and the Depositor (or the Servicer, as applicable) by the Indenture Trustee or to the Issuing Entity and the Depositor (or the Servicer, as applicable) and the Indenture Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% of
the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, a written notice specifying such default, demanding that it be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or 

(e) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the Issuing Entity or any
substantial part of the Trust Estate in an involuntary case under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of the Issuing Entity or for any substantial part of the Trust Estate, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the Issuing Entity’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for
a period of ninety (90) consecutive days; or 
 (f) the commencement by the Issuing Entity of a voluntary case under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by the Issuing Entity to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or the consent by the Issuing
Entity to the appointment or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Issuing Entity or for any substantial part of the Trust Estate, or the making by the Issuing Entity of
any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by the Issuing Entity generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of action by the Issuing Entity in furtherance of any of the foregoing. 

  
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 The Issuing Entity shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within five (5) Business Days after learning
of the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer’s Certificate of any event which with the giving of notice and the lapse of time would become an Event of Default under Section 5.1(d), its status and what action
the Issuing Entity is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. 
 SECTION 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission
and Annulment. 
 (a) If an Event of Default should occur and be continuing, then and in every such case, unless the
principal amount of the Notes shall have already become due and payable pursuant to Section 4.06(d) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement, either the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes representing not less than a majority of
the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class may declare all the Notes to be immediately due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Issuing Entity (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the Noteholders) setting forth the Event or Events of
Default, and upon any such declaration the unpaid principal amount of such Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the date of acceleration, shall become immediately due and payable. 

(b) At any time after such declaration of acceleration of maturity of the Notes has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment
of the money due thereunder has been obtained by the Indenture Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article V, the Holders of Notes representing a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the
Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee, may waive all Defaults set forth in the notice delivered pursuant to Section 5.2(a), and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; provided, that no such rescission and
annulment shall extend to or affect any other Default or impair any right consequent thereto; and provided further, that if the Indenture Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such Proceedings shall have
been discontinued or abandoned because of such rescission and annulment or for any other reason, or such Proceedings shall have been determined adversely to the Indenture Trustee, then and in every such case, the Indenture Trustee, the Issuing
Entity and the Noteholders, as the case may be, shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuing Entity and the Noteholders, as the case may be,
shall continue as though no such Proceedings had been commenced. 
 SECTION 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Indenture Trustee. 
 (a) The Issuing Entity covenants that if an Event of Default occurs and such Event of
Default has not been waived pursuant to Section 5.12 (or rescinded pursuant to Section 5.2(b)), the Issuing Entity shall, upon demand of the Indenture Trustee, pay to the Indenture Trustee, for the ratable benefit of the
Noteholders in accordance with their respective outstanding principal amounts, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal, at the rate borne by the Notes and in addition
thereto such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and its agents and counsel. 

  
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 (b) If the Issuing Entity shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the
Indenture Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a Proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such Proceeding to judgment or final decree, may enforce the same against the Issuing
Entity or other obligor upon such Notes and may collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuing Entity or other obligor upon such Notes, wherever situated, the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable. 

(c) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee may, as more particularly provided in Section 5.4,
in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Noteholders, by such appropriate Proceedings as the Indenture Trustee shall deem most effective to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific
enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy or legal or equitable right vested in the Indenture Trustee by this Indenture or by applicable
law. 
 (d) If there shall be pending, relative to the Issuing Entity or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Person having
or claiming an ownership interest in the Trust Estate, Proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or if a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuing Entity or its property or such other obligor or Person, or in case of any other comparable judicial Proceedings relative to
the Issuing Entity or other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors or property of the Issuing Entity or such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of any Notes shall then be due and payable as therein
expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Indenture Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.3, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such Proceedings or
otherwise: 
 (i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in
respect of the Notes and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor
trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith)
and of the Noteholders allowed in such Proceedings; 
 (ii) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on
behalf of the Holders of Notes in any election of a trustee, a standby trustee or Person performing similar functions in any such Proceedings; 

  
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 (iii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any
such claims and to distribute all amounts received with respect to the claims of the Noteholders and of the Indenture Trustee on their behalf; and 
 (iv) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes allowed in any judicial
proceedings relative to the Issuing Entity, its creditors and its property; 
 and any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar
official in any such Proceeding is hereby authorized by each of such Noteholders to make payments to the Indenture Trustee for application in accordance with the priorities set forth in the Basic Documents, and, if the Indenture Trustee shall
consent to the making of payments directly to such Noteholders, to pay to the Indenture Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Indenture Trustee, each predecessor trustee and their respective agents,
attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith. 

(e) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Indenture Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt
on behalf of any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Noteholder in any
such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar Person. 
 (f) All rights
of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Indenture Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any trial or other Proceedings relative thereto, and
any such Proceedings instituted by the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Indenture Trustee,
each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall be for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the priorities set forth in the Basic Documents. 

(g) In any Proceedings brought by the Indenture Trustee (and also any Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this
Indenture to which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party), the Indenture Trustee shall be held to represent all the Noteholders, and it shall not be necessary to make any Noteholder a party to any such Proceedings. 

SECTION 5.4 Remedies; Priorities. 
 (a) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Notes have been accelerated under Section 5.2(a), the Indenture Trustee may do one or more of the following (subject to
Sections 5.3 and 5.5): 

  
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 (i) institute Proceedings in its own name and as trustee of an express trust for the
collection of all amounts then due and payable on the Notes or under this Indenture with respect thereto, whether by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained, and collect from the Issuing Entity and any other obligor
upon such Notes monies adjudged due; 
 (ii) institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete or partial foreclosure of
this Indenture with respect to the Trust Estate; 
 (iii) exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC and take any
other appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights and remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders; and 

(iv) sell the Trust Estate or any portion thereof or rights or interest therein, at one or more public or private sales called and
conducted in any manner permitted by law or elect to have the Issuing Entity maintain possession of the Receivables and continue to apply collections on such Receivables as if there had been no declaration of acceleration; 

provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee may not sell or otherwise liquidate the Trust Estate following an Event of Default and
acceleration of the Notes, unless (i) (A) the Holders of all of the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes consent thereto or (B) the proceeds of such sale or liquidation distributable to the Noteholders are sufficient to discharge
in full the principal of and the accrued interest on the Notes, at the date of such sale or liquidation or (C) (x) there has been an Event of Default under Section 5.1(a), Section 5.1(b) or
Section 5.1(c) or otherwise arising from a failure to make a required payment of principal on any Notes, (y) the Indenture Trustee determines that the Trust Estate will not continue to provide sufficient funds for the payment of
principal of and interest on the Notes as and when they would have become due if the Notes had not been declared due and payable, and (z) the Indenture Trustee obtains the consent of Holders of 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Controlling Class and (ii) ten (10) days’ prior written notice of sale or liquidation has been given to the Rating Agencies by the Depositor, provided, however, that the Depositor shall have received such notice from the Indenture
Trustee at least two (2) Business Days’ prior thereto. In determining such sufficiency or insufficiency with respect to clauses (B) and (C), the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion of an
Independent investment banking or accounting firm of national reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the sufficiency of the Trust Estate for such purpose; 
 provided, however, that prior to the exercise of the right to sell all or any portion of the Trust Estate as provided herein, the Indenture Trustee shall provide a notice in writing to the
Issuing Entity (with a copy to the Depositor and the Owner Trustee) (the “Event of Default Sale Notice”) of its intention to sell all or any portion of the Trust Estate (the part to be sold being the “Subject
Estate”), and if the Subject Estate is less than all of the Trust Estate, the portion of the Trust Estate to be sold. The Indenture Trustee shall not consummate any sale until at least seven (7) Business Days after the Event of Default
Sale Notice has been given to the Issuing Entity (with a copy to the Depositor). 

  
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 (b) If the Indenture Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article
V, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order: 
 FIRST: to the Indenture Trustee for
amounts due under Section 6.7 and then to the Owner Trustee for amounts due to the Owner Trustee (not including amounts due for payments to the Certificateholders) under the Trust Agreement or the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement; and

 SECOND: to the Collection Account, for distribution pursuant to Section 8.01(b) and
Section 8.01(e) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 5.5 Optional Preservation of the
Receivables. If the Notes have been declared to be due and payable under Section 5.2 following an Event of Default and such declaration and its consequences have not been rescinded and annulled in accordance with
Section 5.2(b), the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, elect to take and maintain possession of the Trust Estate. It is the desire of the parties hereto and the Secured Parties that there be at all times sufficient funds for the
payment of the Secured Obligations to the Secured Parties and the Indenture Trustee shall take such desire into account when determining whether or not to take and maintain possession of the Trust Estate. In determining whether to take and maintain
possession of the Trust Estate, the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion of an Independent investment banking or accounting firm of national reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the
sufficiency of the Trust Estate for such purpose. 
 SECTION 5.6 Limitation of Suits. No Holder of any Note shall have
any right to institute any Proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless: 

(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default; 

(b) the Holders of not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class have made written request to the Indenture
Trustee to institute such Proceeding in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Indenture Trustee hereunder; 
 (c)
such Holder or Holders have offered to the Indenture Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in complying with such request; 
 (d) the Indenture Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute such Proceedings; and 

(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Indenture Trustee during such sixty (60) day period by
the Holders of a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class; 
 it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of
Notes shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Notes or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over
any other Holders of Notes or to enforce any right under this 

  
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Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable (on the basis of the respective aggregate amount of principal and interest, respectively, due and unpaid on the Notes
held by each Noteholder) and common benefit of all holders of Notes. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section 5.6, each and every Noteholder shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in
equity. 
 If the Indenture Trustee shall receive conflicting or inconsistent requests and indemnity from two or more groups of
Holders of Notes, each representing less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, the Indenture Trustee in its sole discretion may determine what action, if any, shall be taken, notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Indenture. 
 SECTION 5.7 Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive Principal and Interest. Notwithstanding any
other provisions in this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on such Note on or after the respective due dates thereof expressed in such
Note or in this Indenture (or, in the case of redemption, if applicable, on or after the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 SECTION 5.8 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder has instituted any
Proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such Proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason or has been determined adversely to the Indenture Trustee or to such Noteholder, then and in every such case the
Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders shall, subject to any determination in such Proceeding, be restored severally to their respective former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture Trustee
and the Noteholders shall continue as though no such Proceeding had been instituted. 
 SECTION 5.9 Rights and Remedies
Cumulative. No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent
assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 
 SECTION 5.10 Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. No
delay or omission of the Indenture Trustee or any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default
or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee or by
the Noteholders, as the case may be. 

  
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 SECTION 5.11 Control by Noteholders. The Holders of a majority of the Outstanding
Amount of the Controlling Class shall, subject to provision being made for indemnification against costs, expenses and liabilities in a form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, have the right to direct in writing the time, method and place of
conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Notes or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee; provided, however, that: 

(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture; 

(b) subject to the express terms of Section 5.4, any direction to the Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the Trust Estate
shall be by the Holders of Notes representing not less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes; 
 (c) if the
conditions set forth in Section 5.5 have been satisfied and the Indenture Trustee elects to retain the Trust Estate pursuant to Section 5.5, then any direction to the Indenture Trustee by Holders of Notes representing less
than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes to sell or liquidate the Trust Estate shall be of no force and effect; and 

(d) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Indenture Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction;

 provided, however, that, subject to Section 6.1, the Indenture Trustee need not take any action that it determines
might cause it to incur any liability or might materially adversely affect the rights of any Noteholders not consenting to such action. 
 SECTION 5.12 Waiver of Past Defaults. 
 (a) Prior to the declaration of the
acceleration of the maturity of the Notes as provided in Section 5.2, the Holders of not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class may waive any past Default or Event of Default and its consequences except a
Default (i) in the payment of principal of or interest on any of the Notes or (ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Note. In the case of any such
waiver, the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders shall be restored to their respective former positions and rights hereunder; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent
thereto. 
 (b) Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have
occurred, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereto. 
 SECTION 5.13 Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder
of any Note by such Holder’s acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any Proceeding for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any Proceeding against the
Indenture Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such Proceeding of an undertaking to pay the costs of such Proceeding, and that such court may in its 

  
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discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such Proceeding, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or
defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.13 shall not apply to: 
 (a) any
Proceeding instituted by the Indenture Trustee; 
 (b) any Proceeding instituted by any Noteholder, or group of Noteholders, in
each case holding in the aggregate more than 10% of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class; or 
 (c) any Proceeding
instituted by any Noteholder for the enforcement of the payment of principal of or interest on any Note on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Note and in this Indenture (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption
Date). 
 SECTION 5.14 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Issuing Entity covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, or plead or in any manner whatsoever, claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or
the performance of this Indenture. The Issuing Entity (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power
herein granted to the Indenture Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
 SECTION 5.15 Action on Notes. The Indenture Trustee’s right to seek and recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected by the seeking, obtaining or application of
any other relief under or with respect to this Indenture. Neither the Lien of this Indenture nor any rights or remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders shall be impaired by the recovery of any judgment by the Indenture Trustee against
the Issuing Entity or by the levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Trust Estate or upon any of the assets of the Issuing Entity. Any money or property collected by the Indenture Trustee shall be applied in accordance with
Section 5.4(b). 
 SECTION 5.16 Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations. 

(a) Promptly following a request from the Indenture Trustee to do so and at the Administrator’s expense, the Issuing Entity agrees
to take all such lawful action as the Indenture Trustee may request to compel or secure the performance and observance by the Depositor and the Servicer of their respective obligations to the Issuing Entity under or in connection with the Trust Sale
and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or by Ally Financial of its obligations under or in connection with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof, and to exercise any and all rights,
remedies, powers and privileges lawfully available to the Issuing Entity under or in connection with the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent and in the manner directed by the Indenture Trustee,
including the transmission of notices of default on the part of the Seller, the Depositor or the Servicer and the institution of legal or administrative actions or proceedings to compel or secure performance by the Seller, the Depositor or the
Servicer of their respective obligations under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as applicable. 

  
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 (b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee may, and,
at the direction (which direction shall be in writing or by telephone (confirmed in writing promptly thereafter)) of the Holders of 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class shall, exercise all rights, remedies, powers, privileges
and claims of the Issuing Entity against the Depositor or the Servicer under or in connection with the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including the right or power to take any action to compel or secure
performance or observance by the Depositor or the Servicer of each of their obligations to the Issuing Entity thereunder and to give any consent, request, notice, direction, approval, extension or waiver under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement,
and any right of the Issuing Entity to take such action shall be suspended. 
 (c) If an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Indenture Trustee may, and, at the direction (which direction shall be in writing or by telephone (confirmed in writing promptly thereafter)) of the Holders of 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes shall, exercise all
rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims of the Depositor against each of the Seller and the Servicer under or in connection with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including the right or power to take any action to compel or secure
performance or observance by each of the Seller and the Servicer of its obligations to the Depositor thereunder and to give any consent, request, notice, direction, approval, extension or waiver under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and any
right of the Depositor to take such action shall be suspended. 
 ARTICLE VI 

THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE 
 SECTION 6.1 Duties of Indenture Trustee. 
 (a) If an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of such person’s own affairs. 
 (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default: 

(i) the Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and the
Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture, the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement or any other Basic Document against the Indenture Trustee; and 

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee shall examine the
certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture. 

  
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 (c) The Indenture Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action,
its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that: 
 (i) this Section 6.1(c) does not
limit the effect of Section 6.1(b); 
 (ii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by a Responsible Officer unless it is proved that the Indenture Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and 
 (iii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to any provision of this Indenture
or any other Basic Document. 
 (d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as
the Indenture Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuing Entity. 
 (e) Money held in trust by the Indenture Trustee need not
be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or the terms of this Indenture or the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Trust Agreement. 
 (f) No provision of this Indenture or any other Basic Document shall require the Indenture Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its
duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayments of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 

(g) Every provision of this Indenture and each other Basic Document relating to the Indenture Trustee shall be subject to the provisions
of this Section 6.1 and to the provisions of the TIA. 
 (h) The Indenture Trustee shall have no liability or
responsibility for the acts or omissions of any other party to any of the Basic Documents. 
 (i) In no event shall the
Indenture Trustee be liable for any damages in the nature of special, indirect or consequential damages, however styled, including lost profits. 
 (j) If and for so long as Certificates representing in the aggregate a 100% beneficial interest in the Trust are held by the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee shall make distributions to the Depositor,
rather than the Certificate Distribution Account, under the circumstances described in Section 5.2 of the Trust Agreement. 
 SECTION 6.2 Rights of Indenture Trustee. 
 (a) The Indenture Trustee may
rely on any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Indenture Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. 

  
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 (b) Before the Indenture Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an
Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on the Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. 

(c) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents or attorneys or a custodian or nominee, and the Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of, or for the supervision of, any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with due
care by it hereunder. 
 (d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith
which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee’s conduct does not constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith. 

(e) The Indenture Trustee may consult with counsel, and the advice or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this
Indenture and the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.

 (f) The Indenture Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture
at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Indenture Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. 
 (g) The Indenture Trustee shall not be bound to
make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document, but the Indenture Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit. 
 (h) The Indenture Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default, Event of Default or Servicer Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or
unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Indenture Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture. 

(i) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Indenture Trustee, including its right to be indemnified,
are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Indenture Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, including its capacity under Section 4.4 hereof, and in connection with the performance of any of its duties or obligations under
any of the Basic Documents. 

  
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 SECTION 6.3 Indenture Trustee May Own Notes. The Indenture Trustee in its individual
or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuing Entity, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Indenture Trustee; provided, however,
that the Indenture Trustee shall comply with Sections 6.10 and 6.11. Any Paying Agent, Note Registrar, co-registrar or co-paying agent may do the same with like rights. 

SECTION 6.4 Indenture Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as
to the validity or adequacy of any Basic Document, including this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuing Entity’s use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuing
Entity in the Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the Notes other than the Indenture Trustee’s certificate of authentication. 

SECTION 6.5 Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder notice of the Default within the later of (a) ninety (90) days after it occurs and (b) ten (10) days after it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture
Trustee. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of or interest on any Note, the Indenture Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice
is in the interests of Noteholders. 
 SECTION 6.6 Reports by Indenture Trustee. 

(a) The Indenture Trustee shall deliver to each Noteholder the documents and information set forth in Article VII and, in
addition, all such information with respect to the Notes as may be required to enable such Holder to prepare its federal and state income tax returns. 
 (b) The Indenture Trustee shall: 
 (i) deliver to the Depositor, the Owner Trustee
and the Servicer a report of its assessment of compliance with the Servicing Criteria set forth in Exhibit D, including disclosure of any material instance of non-compliance identified by the Indenture Trustee, as required by Rule 13a-18 and
Rule 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB under the Securities Act; 
 (ii) cause a firm of
registered public accountants that is qualified and independent within the meaning of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act to deliver to the Depositor, the Owner Trustee and the Servicer an attestation report that satisfies the
requirements of Rule 13a-18 or Rule 15d-18 under the Exchange Act, as applicable, on the assessment of compliance with Servicing Criteria with respect to the prior calendar year for inclusion in the Issuing Entity’s 10-K filing; such
attestation report shall be in accordance with Rule 1-02(a)(3) and Rule 2-02(g) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act; and 
 (iii) deliver to the Depositor and any other Person that will be responsible for signing the certification (a “Sarbanes Certification”) required by Rule 13a-14(d) and Rule 15d-14(d) under
the Exchange Act (pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) on behalf of the Issuing Entity or the Depositor with respect to this securitization 

  
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transaction a certification substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E or such form as mutually agreed upon by the Depositor and the Indenture Trustee; the Indenture Trustee
acknowledges that the parties identified in this clause (iii) may rely on the certification provided by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to such clause in signing a Sarbanes Certification and filing such with the Commission. 

(c) The reports referred to in Section 6.6(b) shall be delivered on or before March 15 of each year that a 10-K filing
is required to be filed by the Issuing Entity, beginning March 15, 2014 (and if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), unless the Issuing Entity is not required to file periodic reports under the Exchange Act or any
other law, in which case such reports may be delivered on or before April 30 of each calendar year, beginning April 30, 2014. 
 SECTION 6.7 Compensation; Indemnity. 
 (a) The Issuing Entity shall cause
the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.09 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to pay to the Indenture Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its services. The Indenture Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by
any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuing Entity shall cause the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.09 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to reimburse the Indenture Trustee for all reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee’s
agents, external counsel, accountants and experts. The Issuing Entity shall cause the Servicer to indemnify the Indenture Trustee in accordance with Section 6.01 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 

(b) The Issuing Entity’s obligations to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.7 shall survive the discharge
of this Indenture. When the Indenture Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or Section 5.1(f) with respect to the Issuing Entity, the expenses are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law. 
 SECTION 6.8 Replacement of Indenture Trustee. 
 (a) The Indenture Trustee
may at any time give notice of its intent to resign by so notifying the Issuing Entity; provided, however, that no such resignation shall become effective and the Indenture Trustee shall not resign prior to the time set forth in
Section 6.8(c). The Holders of a majority in Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class may remove the Indenture Trustee by so notifying the Indenture Trustee and may appoint a successor Indenture Trustee. Such resignation or removal
shall become effective in accordance with Section 6.8(c). The Issuing Entity shall remove the Indenture Trustee if: 

(i) the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11; 

(ii) the Indenture Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent; 

  
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 (iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Indenture Trustee or its
property; or 
 (iv) the Indenture Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting. 

(b) If the Indenture Trustee gives notice of its intent to resign or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of the Indenture
Trustee for any reason (the Indenture Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Indenture Trustee), the Issuing Entity shall promptly appoint and designate a successor Indenture Trustee. 

(c) A successor Indenture Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment and designation to the retiring Indenture Trustee
and to the Issuing Entity. Thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Indenture Trustee shall become effective and the successor Indenture Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
The successor Indenture Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Noteholders. The retiring Indenture Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Indenture Trustee to the successor Indenture Trustee. 

(d) If a successor Indenture Trustee does not take office within sixty (60) days after the Indenture Trustee gives notice of its
intent to resign or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuing Entity or the Holders of a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment and designation of a
successor Indenture Trustee. 
 (e) If the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11, any Noteholder may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Indenture Trustee and the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee. 
 (f) Notwithstanding the replacement of the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.8, the Issuing Entity’s obligations under Section 6.7 and the Servicer’s
corresponding obligations under the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Indenture Trustee. 

SECTION 6.9 Merger or Consolidation of Indenture Trustee. 

(a) Any corporation into which the Indenture Trustee may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger or consolidation to which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of the Indenture Trustee, shall be the successor of the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture;
provided, however, that such corporation shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 6.11, without the execution or filing of any instrument or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Indenture,
anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding. 
 (b) If at the time such successor or successors by merger or
consolidation to the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture, any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Indenture Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication
of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any 

  
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successor to the Indenture Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor to the Indenture Trustee. In all such cases such
certificate of authentication shall have the same full force as is provided anywhere in the Notes or herein with respect to the certificate of authentication of the Indenture Trustee. 

SECTION 6.10 Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate Indenture Trustee. 

(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, at any time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirement of any
jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Estate or any Financed Vehicle may at the time be located, the Indenture Trustee shall have the power and may execute and deliver all instruments to appoint one or more Persons to act as a co-trustee or
co-trustees, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the Trust Estate, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity and for the benefit of the Secured Parties (only to the extent expressly provided herein), such
title to the Trust Estate, or any part hereof, and, subject to the other provisions of this Section 6.10, such powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the Indenture Trustee may consider necessary or desirable. No co-trustee or
separate trustee hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility as a successor trustee under Section 6.11 and no notice to Noteholders of the appointment of any co-trustee or separate trustee shall be required under
Section 6.8. 
 (b) Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be appointed and
act subject to the following provisions and conditions: 
 (i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed
upon the Indenture Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Indenture Trustee and such separate trustee or co-trustee jointly (it being understood that such separate trustee or co-trustee is not authorized to act
separately without the Indenture Trustee joining in such act), except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts are to be performed the Indenture Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform
such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the Trust Estate or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised and performed singly by such separate trustee or
co-trustee, but solely at the direction of the Indenture Trustee; 
 (ii) no trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by
reason of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and 
 (iii) the Indenture Trustee may at any time accept the
resignation of or remove any separate trustee or co-trustee. 
 (c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Indenture
Trustee shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and co-trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Indenture and the
conditions of this Article VI. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or property specified in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the Indenture
Trustee or separately, as may 

  
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be provided therein, subject to all the provisions of this Indenture, specifically including every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability of, or affording
protection to, the Indenture Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with the Indenture Trustee. 
 (d) Any separate
trustee or co-trustee may at any time constitute the Indenture Trustee, its agent or attorney-in-fact with full power and authority, to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect of this Indenture on its behalf and in
its name. If any separate trustee or co-trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of its estates, properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the Indenture Trustee, to the extent permitted
by law, without the appointment of a new or successor trustee. 
 SECTION 6.11 Eligibility; Disqualification. The
Indenture Trustee shall at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA § 310(a). The Indenture Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition and
(unless waived by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services) it shall have a long term unsecured debt rating that falls within an investment grade category by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services. The Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which
other securities of the Issuing Entity are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA § 310(b)(1) are met. 
 SECTION 6.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuing Entity. The Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA
§ 311(b). A trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated. 
 SECTION 6.13 Representations and Warranties of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture Trustee represents and warrants as of the Initial Closing Date that: 

(a) the Indenture Trustee (i) is a New York banking corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the United States of America and (ii) satisfies the eligibility criteria set forth in Section 6.11; 
 (b)
the Indenture Trustee has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform this Indenture, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Indenture; 

(c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Indenture Trustee of this Indenture (i) shall not violate any provision of any
law or regulation governing the banking and trust powers of the Indenture Trustee or any order, writ, judgment or decree of any court, arbitrator, or governmental authority applicable to the Indenture Trustee or any of its assets, (ii) shall
not violate any provision of the corporate charter or by-laws of the Indenture Trustee, or (iii) shall not violate any provision of, or constitute, with or without notice or lapse of time, a default under, or result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien on any properties included in the 

  
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Trust Estate pursuant to the provisions of any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or other undertaking to which it is a party, which violation, default or Lien could reasonably be expected
to have a materially adverse effect on the Indenture Trustee’s performance or ability to perform its duties under this Indenture or on the transactions contemplated in this Indenture; 

(d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Indenture Trustee of this Indenture shall not require the authorization, consent or
approval of, the giving of notice to, the filing or registration with, or the taking of any other action in respect of, any governmental authority or agency regulating the banking and corporate trust activities of the Indenture Trustee; and

 (e) this Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Indenture Trustee and constitutes the legal, valid and binding
agreement of the Indenture Trustee, enforceable in accordance with its terms. 
 SECTION 6.14 Indenture Trustee May Enforce
Claims Without Possession of Notes. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Indenture Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding
relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name as Indenture Trustee. Any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Noteholders and (only to the extent expressly provided herein) the Certificateholders in respect of which such judgment has been obtained.

 SECTION 6.15 Suit for Enforcement. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Indenture Trustee, in its
discretion may, subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture by Proceeding whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement
contained in this Indenture or in aid of the execution of any power granted in this Indenture or for the enforcement of any other legal, equitable or other remedy as the Indenture Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any of the rights of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders. 
 SECTION 6.16 Rights of Noteholders to
Direct Indenture Trustee. Holders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to
the Indenture Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee; provided, however, that subject to Section 6.1, the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the
Indenture Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Indenture Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer, determine that the proceedings so directed would be illegal or
subject it to personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Noteholders not parties to such direction; and provided, further, that nothing in this Indenture shall impair the right of the Indenture Trustee to take any action deemed
proper by the Indenture Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction by the Noteholders. 

  
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 ARTICLE VII 
 NOTEHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS 
 SECTION 7.1 Issuing Entity To
Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses of Noteholders. The Issuing Entity shall furnish or cause to be furnished by the Servicer to the Indenture Trustee (a) not more than five (5) days before each Distribution Date a list, in
such form as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes as of the close of business on the related Record Date, and (b) at such other times as the Indenture Trustee may request in writing,
within fourteen (14) days after receipt by the Issuing Entity of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than ten (10) days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, however, that so long as the
Indenture Trustee is the Note Registrar, no such list shall be required to be furnished. 
 SECTION 7.2 Preservation of
Information, Communications to Noteholders. 
 (a) The Indenture Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes contained in the most recent list furnished to the Indenture Trustee as provided in Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Holders of Notes received by the
Indenture Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar. The Indenture Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in such Section 7.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 

(b) Noteholders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Noteholders with respect to their rights under this
Indenture or under the Notes. 
 (c) The Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar shall have the protection
of TIA § 312(c). 
 SECTION 7.3 Reports by the Issuing Entity. 

(a) The Issuing Entity shall: 
 (i) file with the Indenture Trustee, within fifteen (15) days after the Issuing Entity is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents
and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Issuing Entity may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act or Item 1122 of Regulation AB; 
 (ii) file with the Indenture Trustee and the Commission in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Issuing Entity with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and 
 (iii) supply to the Indenture Trustee (and the Indenture
Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Noteholders described in TIA § 313(c)) such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Issuing Entity pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of
this Section 7.3(a) as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. 

  
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 (b) Unless the Issuing Entity otherwise determines, the fiscal year of the Issuing Entity
shall end on December 31 of such year. 
 SECTION 7.4 Reports by Trustee. 

(a) If required by TIA § 313(a), within sixty (60) days after each April 15, beginning with April 15, 2013, the
Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder as required by TIA § 313(c) a brief report dated as of such date that complies with TIA § 313(a). The Indenture Trustee also shall comply with TIA § 313(b). A copy of any
report delivered pursuant to this Section 7.4(a) shall, at the time of its mailing to Noteholders, be filed by the Indenture Trustee with the Commission and each stock exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed. The Issuing Entity
shall notify the Indenture Trustee if and when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange. 
 (b) On each Distribution Date the
Indenture Trustee shall include with each payment to each Noteholder a copy of the statement for the related Monthly Period or Periods applicable to such Distribution Date as required pursuant to Section 4.09 of the Trust Sale and
Servicing Agreement. 
 ARTICLE VIII 
 ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES 
 SECTION 8.1 Collection of
Money. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Indenture Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all money
and other property payable to or receivable by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture and the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. The Indenture Trustee shall apply all such money received by it as provided in this Indenture. Except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, if any default occurs in the making of any payment or performance under any agreement or instrument that is part of the Trust Estate, the Indenture Trustee may take such action as may be appropriate to
enforce such payment or performance, including the institution and prosecution of appropriate Proceedings. Any such action shall be without prejudice to any right to claim a Default or Event of Default under this Indenture and any right to proceed
thereafter as provided in Article V. 
 SECTION 8.2 Designated Accounts; Payments. 

(a) On or prior to the Initial Closing Date, the Issuing Entity shall cause the Servicer to establish and maintain, in the name of the
Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Financial Parties (and with respect to the Reserve Account, for the benefit of the Noteholders) the Designated Accounts as provided in Articles IV and V of the Trust Sale and Servicing
Agreement. 

  
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 (b) On or before each Distribution Date, (i) amounts shall be deposited in the
Collection Account as provided in Section 4.06 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and (ii) the Aggregate Noteholders’ Interest Distributable Amount and, during the Amortization Period, the Aggregate Noteholders’
Principal Distributable Amount shall be transferred from the Collection Account to the Note Distribution Account as and to the extent provided in Section 4.06 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 

(c) On each Distribution Date, in accordance with the Servicer’s Accounting, the Indenture Trustee shall notify the Account Holder
to apply and, as required, distribute to the Noteholders all amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account (subject to the Servicer’s rights under Section 5.03 of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement to Investment Earnings)
in the following order of priority and in the amounts determined as described below: 
 (i) On each Distribution Date, except
as otherwise provided in clause (iii) below, the amount deposited in the Note Distribution Account in respect of interest on the Notes shall be applied in the following order of priority, to the extent of remaining funds after all
earlier priorities have been satisfied, and any amount so applied shall be paid on such Distribution Date to the holders of Notes of each applicable Class: 
 (A) the Aggregate Class A Interest Distributable Amount shall be paid to the holders of the Class A Notes; 

(B) the Aggregate Class B Interest Distributable Amount shall be paid to the holders of the Class B Notes; 

(C) the Aggregate Class C Interest Distributable Amount shall be paid to the holders of the Class C Notes; and

 (D) the Aggregate Class D Interest Distributable Amount shall be paid to the holders of the Class D Notes;

 provided however, if there are not sufficient funds to so pay the entire amount specified in any of the foregoing priorities for a
particular class of Notes, then the amount available for such class of Notes shall be paid to the Holders thereof ratably on the basis of the total amount of accrued and unpaid interest owing to each such Holder. 

(ii) During the Amortization Period, unless otherwise provided in clause (iii) below, an amount equal to the Aggregate
Noteholders’ Principal Distributable Amount shall be applied to each class of Notes in the following amounts and in the following order of priority and any amount so applied shall be paid on such Distribution Date to the Holders of such class
of Notes: 
 (1) to the Class A-1 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-1 Notes is
reduced to zero; 
 (2) to the Class A-2 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-2 Notes is
reduced to zero; 
 (3) to the Class A-3 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-3 Notes is
reduced to zero; 

  
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 (4) to the Class A-4 Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the
Class A-4 Notes is reduced to zero; 
 (5) to the Class B Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class
B Notes is reduced to zero; 
 (6) to the Class C Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class C Notes is
reduced to zero; and 
 (7) to the Class D Notes, until the Outstanding Amount of the Class D Notes is reduced
to zero. 
 (iii) If the Notes have been declared immediately due and payable following an Event of Default as provided in
Section 5.2, until such time as all Events of Default have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.2(b), any amounts deposited in the Note Distribution Account shall be applied in accordance with
Section 2.7(c). 
 SECTION 8.3 General Provisions Regarding Accounts. 

(a) So long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all or a portion of the funds in the Designated
Accounts shall be invested in Eligible Investments and reinvested by the Indenture Trustee upon Issuing Entity Order, subject to the provisions of Section 5.01(b) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. The Issuing Entity shall not
direct the Indenture Trustee to make any investment of any funds or to sell any investment held in any of the Designated Accounts unless the security interest granted and perfected in such account shall continue to be perfected in such investment or
the proceeds of such sale, in either case without any further action by any Person, and, in connection with any direction to the Indenture Trustee to make any such investment or sale, if requested by the Indenture Trustee, the Issuing Entity shall
deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, to such effect. 
 (b) Subject to
Section 6.1(c), the Indenture Trustee shall not in any way be held liable by reason of any insufficiency in any of the Designated Accounts resulting from any loss on any Eligible Investment included therein except for losses attributable
to the Indenture Trustee’s failure to make payments on such Eligible Investments issued by the Indenture Trustee, in its commercial capacity as principal obligor and not as trustee, in accordance with their terms. 

(c) If (i) the Issuing Entity shall have failed to give investment directions for any funds on deposit in the Designated Accounts to
the Indenture Trustee by 11:00 a.m., New York City Time (or such other time as may be agreed by the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee) on any Business Day; or (ii) a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with
respect to the Notes but the Notes shall not have been declared due and payable pursuant to Section 5.2, or, if such Notes shall have been declared due and payable following an Event of Default, but amounts collected or receivable from
the Trust Estate are being applied in accordance with Section 5.5 as if there had not been such a declaration; then the Indenture Trustee shall, to the fullest extent practicable, invest and reinvest funds in the Designated Accounts in
one or more Eligible Investments selected by the Indenture Trustee or alternatively, in accordance with the last instructions received by the Indenture Trustee. 

  
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 SECTION 8.4 Release of Trust Estate. 

(a) Subject to the payment of its fees and expenses pursuant to Section 6.7, the Indenture Trustee may, and when required by
the provisions of this Indenture shall, execute instruments to release property from the Lien of this Indenture, or convey the Indenture Trustee’s interest in the same, in a manner and under circumstances that are consistent with the provisions
of this Indenture. No party relying upon an instrument executed by the Indenture Trustee as provided in this Article VIII shall be bound to ascertain the Indenture Trustee’s authority, inquire into the satisfaction of any conditions
precedent or see to the application of any monies. 
 (b) The Indenture Trustee shall, at such time as there are no Notes
Outstanding and all sums due to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7 have been paid, release any remaining portion of the Trust Estate that secured the Notes and the other Secured Obligations from the Lien of this Indenture and
release to the Issuing Entity or any other Person entitled thereto any funds then on deposit in the Designated Accounts. The Indenture Trustee shall release property from the Lien of this Indenture pursuant to this Section 8.4(b) only
upon receipt by it of an Issuing Entity Request and an Officer’s Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.1 and (if required by the TIA) Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA
§§ 314(c) and 314(d)(1) meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.1. 
 SECTION 8.5
Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall receive at least seven (7) days’ notice when requested by the Issuing Entity to take any action pursuant to Section 8.4(a), accompanied by copies of any instruments
involved, and the Indenture Trustee shall also require as a condition to such action, an Opinion of Counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, stating the legal effect of any such action, outlining the steps required to
complete the same, and concluding that all conditions precedent to the taking of such action have been complied with and such action shall not materially and adversely impair the security for the Secured Obligations or the rights of the Secured
Parties in contravention of the provisions of this Indenture; provided, however, that such Opinion of Counsel shall not be required to express an opinion as to the fair value of the Trust Estate. Counsel rendering any such opinion may rely, without
independent investigation, on the accuracy and validity of any certificate or other instrument delivered to the Indenture Trustee in connection with any such action. 
 ARTICLE IX 
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 

SECTION 9.1 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders. 

(a) Without the consent of the Holders of any Notes but with prior notice by the Issuing Entity to the Rating Agencies, the Issuing
Entity and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuing Entity Order, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force
at the date of the execution thereof), in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, for any of the following purposes: 

  
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 (i) to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time subject to the Lien
of this Indenture, or better to assure, convey and confirm unto the Indenture Trustee any property subject or required to be subjected to the Lien of this Indenture, or to subject additional property to the Lien of this Indenture; 

(ii) to evidence the succession, in compliance with Section 3.10 and the applicable provisions hereof, of another Person to
the Issuing Entity, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuing Entity contained herein and in the Notes contained; 
 (iii) to add to the covenants of the Issuing Entity, for the benefit of the Securityholders or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Issuing Entity; 

(iv) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Indenture Trustee; 

(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be inconsistent with
any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture or in any other Basic Document; 
 (vi) to evidence and provide for
the acceptance of the appointment hereunder by a successor or additional trustee with respect to the Notes and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder
by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Article VI; or 
 (vii) to modify, eliminate or add to the
provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may be
expressly required by the TIA, and the Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized to join in the execution of any such supplemental indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained. 

(b) The Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuing Entity Order, may, also without the consent of any of the
Noteholders but with prior notice by the Issuing Entity to the Rating Agencies, at any time and from time to time enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, changing in any manner, or
eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture; provided, however, that such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect
in any material respect the interests of any Noteholder. 
 SECTION 9.2 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of
Noteholders. 
 (a) The Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuing Entity Order, also may, with
prior notice by the Issuing Entity to each of the Rating Agencies, and with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, by Act of such Holders delivered to the Issuing Entity and the
Indenture Trustee, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of 

  
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adding any provisions to, changing in any manner, or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby: 
 (i) change the due date of any installment of principal of or interest on any Note, or reduce the principal amount thereof, the interest rate applicable thereto, or the Redemption Price with respect
thereto, change any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Note or any interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of the provisions of this Indenture requiring the application of
funds available therefor, as provided in Article V, to the payment of any such amount due on the Notes on or after the respective due dates thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); 

(ii) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any
such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences as provided for in this Indenture;

 (iii) modify or alter the provisions of the proviso to the definition of the term “Outstanding”;

 (iv) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes required to direct the Indenture Trustee to sell or
liquidate the Trust Estate pursuant to Section 5.4 if the proceeds of such sale would be insufficient to pay the principal amount of and accrued but unpaid interest on the Outstanding Notes; 

(v) modify any provision of this Section 9.2 to decrease the required minimum percentage necessary to approve any amendments
to any provisions of this Indenture or any of the Basic Documents; 
 (vi) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture in
such manner as to affect the calculation of the amount of any payment of interest or principal due on any Note on any Distribution Date (including the calculation of any of the individual components of such calculation), or modify or alter the
provisions of the Indenture regarding the voting of Notes held by the Issuing Entity, the Depositor or any Affiliate of either of them; or 
 (vii) permit the creation of any Lien ranking prior to or on a parity with the Lien of this Indenture with respect to any part of the Trust Estate or, except as otherwise permitted or contemplated herein,
terminate the Lien of this Indenture on any property at any time subject thereto or deprive the Holder of any Note of the security afforded by the Lien of this Indenture. 
 (b) The Indenture Trustee may in its discretion determine whether or not any Notes would be affected (such that the consent of each Noteholder would be required) by any supplemental indenture proposed
pursuant to this Section 9.2 and any such determination shall be binding upon the Holders of all Notes, whether authenticated and delivered thereunder before or after the date upon which such supplemental indenture becomes effective. The
Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any such determination made in good faith. 

  
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 (c) It shall be sufficient if an Act of Noteholders approves the substance, but not the
form, of any proposed supplemental indenture. 
 (d) Promptly after the execution by the Issuing Entity and the Indenture
Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Section 9.2, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to the Noteholders to which such amendment or supplemental indenture relates a notice setting forth in general terms the substance of
such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Indenture Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture. 

SECTION 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or permitting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental
indenture permitted by this Article IX or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall be fully protected in
relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Indenture Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that
affects the Indenture Trustee’s own rights, duties, liabilities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 
 SECTION
9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith with respect to the Notes
affected thereby, and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties, liabilities and immunities under this Indenture of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuing Entity and the Noteholders shall thereafter be determined, exercised and
enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all
purposes. 
 SECTION 9.5 Conformity with the Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment of this Indenture and every
supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article IX shall conform to the requirements of the TIA as then in effect so long as this Indenture shall then be qualified under the TIA. 

SECTION 9.6 Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article IX may, and if required by the Indenture Trustee shall, bear a notation in form approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuing
Entity or the Indenture Trustee shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuing Entity, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuing Entity and
authenticated and delivered by the Indenture Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes of the same class. 

  
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 ARTICLE X 
 REDEMPTION OF NOTES 
 SECTION 10.1 Redemption. The Notes are subject
to redemption in whole, but not in part, upon the exercise by the Servicer (or the Holder of all the Certificates that is not the Depositor or any Affiliate thereof) of its option to purchase the Receivables pursuant to Section 8.01 of
the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. The date on which such redemption shall occur is the Distribution Date following the Optional Purchase Date identified by Servicer in its notice of exercise of such purchase option (the “Redemption
Date”). The purchase price for the Notes shall be equal to the applicable Redemption Price. The Servicer or the Issuing Entity shall furnish the Rating Agencies notice of such redemption. If the Notes are to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 10.1, the Servicer or the Issuing Entity shall furnish notice thereof to the Indenture Trustee not later than twenty-five (25) days prior to the Redemption Date and the Indenture Trustee (based on such notice) shall withdraw
from the Collection Account and deposit into the Note Distribution Account, on the Redemption Date, the aggregate Redemption Price of the Notes, whereupon all such Notes shall be due and payable on the Redemption Date. 

SECTION 10.2 Form of Redemption Notice. Notice of redemption of the Notes under Section 10.1 shall be given by the
Indenture Trustee by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than five (5) days prior to the applicable Redemption Date to each Noteholder of record at such Noteholder’s address appearing in the Note Register. 

(a) All notices of redemption shall state: 
 (i) the Redemption Date; 
 (ii) the applicable Redemption Price; and 

(iii) the place where Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price (which shall be the Agency Office of the Issuing
Entity to be maintained as provided in Section 3.2). 
 (b) Notice of redemption of the Notes shall be given by the
Indenture Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuing Entity. Failure to give notice of redemption, or any defect therein, to any Holder of any Note shall not impair or affect the validity of the redemption of any other Note. 

SECTION 10.3 Notes Payable on Redemption Date. The Notes shall, following notice of redemption as required by
Section 10.2, on the Redemption Date cease to be Outstanding for purposes of this Indenture and shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the applicable Redemption Price and (unless the Issuing Entity shall default in the
payment of such Redemption Price) no interest shall accrue on such Redemption Price for any period after the date to which accrued interest is calculated for purposes of calculating such Redemption Price. 

  
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 ARTICLE XI 
 MISCELLANEOUS 
 SECTION 11.1 Compliance Certificates and Opinions,
etc. 
 (a) Upon any application or request by the Issuing Entity to the Indenture Trustee to take any action under any
provision of this Indenture, the Issuing Entity shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee: (i) an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with, (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, and (iii) (if required by the TIA) an Independent Certificate from a firm of certified
public accountants meeting the applicable requirements of this Section 11.1, except that, in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this
Indenture, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: 

(i) a statement that each signatory of such certificate or opinion has read or has caused to be read such covenant or condition and the
definitions herein relating thereto; 
 (ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation
upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (iii) a statement that, in the
judgment of each such signatory, such signatory has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such signatory to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 (iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such signatory, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 (b)(i) Prior to the deposit with the Indenture Trustee of any Collateral or other property or securities that is to be made
the basis for the release of any property or securities subject to the Lien of this Indenture, the Issuing Entity shall, in addition to any obligation imposed in Section 11.1(a) or elsewhere in this Indenture, furnish to the Indenture
Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of each Person signing such certificate as to the fair value (within ninety (90) days of such deposit) to the Issuing Entity of the Collateral or other property or
securities to be so deposited. 
 (ii) Whenever the Issuing Entity is required to furnish to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer’s Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause (b)(i) above, the Issuing Entity shall also deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the same
matters, if the fair value to the Issuing Entity of the securities to be so deposited and of all other such securities made on the basis of any such withdrawal or release since the commencement of the then current fiscal year of the Issuing Entity,
as set forth in the certificates delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and this clause (b)(ii), is 10% or more of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such a certificate need not be furnished with respect to any securities so
deposited, if the fair value thereof to the Issuing Entity as set forth in the related Officer’s Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than one percent of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes. 

  
 52 

 (iii) Other than with respect to the release of any Warranty Receivables, Administrative
Receivables or Liquidating Receivables, whenever any property or securities are to be released from the Lien of this Indenture, the Issuing Entity shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of each Person signing such certificate as to the fair value (within ninety (90) days of such release) of the property or securities proposed to be released and stating that in the opinion of such Person the proposed release will not
impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof. 
 (iv) Whenever the Issuing Entity is
required to furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of any signatory thereof as to the matters described in clause (b)(iii) above, the Issuing Entity shall also furnish to the Indenture
Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the same matters if the fair value of the property or securities and of all other property, other than Warranty Receivables, Administrative Receivables and Liquidating Receivables or Receivables valued at
their Receivables Principal Balance, or securities released from the lien of this Indenture since the commencement of the then current calendar year, as set forth in the certificates required by clause (b)(iii) above and this clause
(b)(iv), equals 10% or more of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such certificate need not be furnished in the case of any release of property or securities if the fair value thereof as set forth in the related Officer’s Certificate
is less than $25,000 or less than one percent of the then Outstanding Amount of the Notes. 
 (v) Notwithstanding
Section 2.9 or any other provision of this Section 11.1, the Issuing Entity may (A) collect, liquidate, sell or otherwise dispose of Receivables as and to the extent permitted or required by the Basic Documents,
(B) make cash payments out of the Designated Accounts and the Certificate Distribution Account as and to the extent permitted or required by the Basic Documents and (C) take any other action not inconsistent with the TIA. 

SECTION 11.2 Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee. 

(a) In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not
necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and
one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 
 (b) Any certificate or opinion of an Authorized Officer of the Issuing Entity may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless
such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that any certificate, opinion or representation with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based is erroneous. Any such certificate of an Authorized
Officer or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a 

  
 53 

 
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Issuing Entity or the Administrator, stating that the information with respect to such
factual matters is in the possession of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Issuing Entity or the Administrator, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to such matters are erroneous. 
 (c) Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications,
requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 
 (d) Whenever in this Indenture, in connection with any application or certificate or report to the Indenture Trustee, it is provided that the Issuing Entity shall deliver any document as a condition of
the granting of such application, or as evidence of the Issuing Entity’s compliance with any term hereof, it is intended that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or at the effective date of such certificate
or report (as the case may be), of the facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions precedent to the right of the Issuing Entity to have such application granted or to the sufficiency of such certificate or report. The
foregoing shall not, however, be construed to affect the Indenture Trustee’s right to rely upon the truth and accuracy of any statement or opinion contained in any such document as provided in Article VI. 

SECTION 11.3 Acts of Noteholders. 
 (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Noteholders or a class of Noteholders may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Noteholders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and except as herein otherwise expressly provided such action shall become effective when such
instrument or instruments are delivered to the Indenture Trustee, and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuing Entity. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred
to as the “Act” of the Noteholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to
Section 6.1) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuing Entity, if made in the manner provided in this Section 11.3. 
 (b) The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Indenture Trustee deems sufficient. 

(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register. 

(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Notes (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) shall bind the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Indenture Trustee or the Issuing Entity in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note. 

  
 54 

 SECTION 11.4 Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuing Entity and Rating Agencies.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Noteholders or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to or filed with: 

(a) the Indenture Trustee by any Noteholder or by the Issuing Entity shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given,
furnished or filed in writing to or with the Indenture Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or 
 (b) the Issuing Entity by
the Indenture Trustee or by any Noteholder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing and either sent by electronic facsimile transmission (with hard copy to follow via first class mail) or mailed, by certified mail, return
receipt requested to the Issuing Entity and the Owner Trustee each at the address specified in Appendix B to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 The Issuing Entity shall promptly transmit any notice received by it from the Noteholders to the Indenture Trustee. The Indenture Trustee shall likewise promptly transmit any notice received by it from
the Noteholders to the Issuing Entity. 
 (c) Notices required to be given to the Rating Agencies by the Issuing Entity and the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee shall be delivered as specified in Appendix B to the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 11.5 Notices to Noteholders; Waiver. 
 (a) Where this Indenture
provides for notice to Noteholders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if it is in writing and mailed, first-class, postage prepaid to each Noteholder affected by such event, at such
Person’s address as it appears on the Note Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. If notice to Noteholders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such
notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed to any particular Noteholder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Noteholders, and any notice that is mailed in the manner herein provided shall conclusively be presumed to
have been duly given regardless of whether such notice is in fact actually received. 
 (b) Where this Indenture provides for
notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Noteholders shall be filed with
the Indenture Trustee but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such a waiver. 
 (c) In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or similar activity, it shall be impractical to mail notice of any event of Noteholders when such
notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice. 

  
 55 

 (d) Where this Indenture provides for notice to the Rating Agencies, failure to give such
notice shall not affect any other rights or obligations created hereunder, and shall not under any circumstance constitute an Event of Default. 
 SECTION 11.6 Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions. Notwithstanding any provision of this Indenture or any of the Notes to the contrary, the Issuing Entity may enter into any agreement with any
Holder of a Note providing for a method of payment, or notice by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent to such Holder, that is different from the methods provided for in this Indenture for such payments or notices. The Issuing Entity shall
furnish to the Indenture Trustee a copy of each such agreement and the Indenture Trustee shall cause payments to be made and notices to be given in accordance with such agreements. 

SECTION 11.7 Conflict with the Trust Indenture Act. 
 (a) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the TIA, such required provision
shall control. 
 (b) The provisions of TIA §§ 310 through 317 that impose duties on any Person (including the
provisions automatically deemed included herein unless expressly excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this Indenture, whether or not physically contained herein. 

SECTION 11.8 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the table of contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
 SECTION 11.9 Successors and Assigns. 

(a) All covenants and agreements in this Indenture and the Notes by the Issuing Entity shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so
expressed or not. 
 (b) All covenants and agreements of the Indenture Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not. 
 SECTION 11.10 Severability. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the
Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 SECTION 11.11 Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, and to
the extent expressly provided herein, the Noteholders, the Certificateholders, the Owner Trustee, any other party secured hereunder and any other Person with an ownership interest in any part of the Trust Estate, any benefit or any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. 

  
 56 

 SECTION 11.12 Legal Holidays. If the date on which any payment is due shall not be a
Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of the Notes or this Indenture) payment need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date on which
nominally due, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after any such nominal date. 
 SECTION 11.13 Governing
Law. THIS INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 AND SECTION 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL
OBLIGATIONS LAW, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS. 
 SECTION 11.14 Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 SECTION 11.15 Recording of Indenture. If this Indenture is subject to
recording in any appropriate public recording offices, such recording is to be effected by the Issuing Entity and at its expense accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel (which may be counsel to the Indenture Trustee or any other counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Indenture Trustee) to the effect that such recording is necessary either for the protection of the Noteholders or any other Person secured hereunder or for the enforcement of any right or remedy granted to the Indenture Trustee
under this Indenture. 
 SECTION 11.16 No Recourse. No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuing Entity, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under this Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith, against: 

(a) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity; 

(b) the Depositor or any other owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity; or 

(c) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or agent of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity, the Depositor or any other holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity
(or any of their successors or assigns), except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such obligations in their individual capacity) and except that any such
partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity. For all purposes of
this Indenture, in the performance of any duties or obligations of the Issuing Entity hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and entitled to the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Articles VI, VII and VIII of
the Trust Agreement. 

  
 57 

 SECTION 11.17 No Petition. The Indenture Trustee, by entering into this Indenture,
and each Noteholder and Note Owner, by accepting a Note (or interest therein) issued hereunder, hereby covenant and agree that they shall not, prior to the date which is one year and one day after the termination of this Indenture with respect to
the Issuing Entity pursuant to Section 4.1, acquiesce, petition or otherwise invoke or cause the Depositor or the Issuing Entity to invoke the process of any court or government authority for the purpose of commencing or sustaining a
case against the Depositor or the Issuing Entity under any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator or other similar official of the Depositor or the
Issuing Entity or any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Depositor or the Issuing Entity under any federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. 

SECTION 11.18 Inspection. The Issuing Entity agrees that, on reasonable prior notice, it shall permit any representative of the
Indenture Trustee, during the Issuing Entity’s normal business hours, to examine all the books of account, records, reports, and other papers of the Issuing Entity, to make copies and extracts therefrom, to cause such books to be audited by
Independent certified public accountants, and to discuss the Issuing Entity’s affairs, finances and accounts with the Issuing Entity’s officers, employees and Independent certified public accountants, all at such reasonable times and as
often as may be reasonably requested. The Indenture Trustee shall and shall cause its representatives to hold in confidence all such information except to the extent disclosure may be required by law (and all reasonable applications for confidential
treatment are unavailing) and except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee may reasonably determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder. 
 SECTION 11.19 Indemnification by and Reimbursement of Servicer. The Indenture Trustee acknowledges and agrees to reimburse (i) the Servicer and its directors, officers, employees and agents in
accordance with Section 6.03(b) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement and (ii) the Depositor and its directors, officers, employees and agents in accordance with Section 3.04 of the Trust Sale and Servicing
Agreement. The Indenture Trustee further acknowledges and accepts the conditions and limitations with respect to the Servicer’s obligation to indemnify, defend and hold the Indenture Trustee harmless as set forth in
Section 6.01(a)(iv) of the Trust Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 SECTION 11.20 Subordination. Each Note
represents beneficial interests in the Issuing Entity only and does not represent interests in or obligations of the Depositor, the Servicer, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or any Affiliate thereof and no recourse,
either directly or indirectly, may be had against such parties or their assets, except as may be expressly set forth or contemplated in the Basic Documents. Except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the event of nonpayment of any
amounts with respect to the Notes, each Noteholder shall have no claim against any of the Depositor, the Servicer, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or any Affiliate for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom. In the event
that any of the covenants above of each Noteholder is prohibited by, or declared illegal or otherwise unenforceable against any such Noteholder under applicable law by any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction, and, as a result, a
Noteholder is deemed to have an interest in any assets of the Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor other than the Issuing Entity, each Noteholder agrees that (i) its claim 

  
 58 

 
against any such other assets shall be, and hereby is, subject and subordinate in all respects to the rights of other Persons to whom rights in the other assets have been expressly granted,
including to the payment in full of all amounts owing to such entitled Persons, and (ii) the covenant set forth in the preceding clause (i) constitutes a “subordination agreement” within the meaning of, and subject to,
Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. 
 SECTION 11.21 Compliance with Applicable Anti-Terrorism and Anti-Money
Laundering Regulations. In order to comply with laws, rules and regulations applicable to banking institutions, including those relating to the funding of terrorist activities and money laundering, the Indenture Trustee is required to obtain,
verify and record certain information relating to individuals and entities which maintain a business relationship with the Indenture Trustee. Accordingly, the Issuing Entity agrees to provide, and agrees to cause the Administrator and the Servicer
to provide, to the Indenture Trustee upon its request from time to time such identifying information and documentation as may be reasonably available to such party without undue expense in order to enable the Indenture Trustee to comply with
applicable law. 
 *     *     *     *     *

  
 59 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee have caused this Indenture
to be duly executed by their respective officers, thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET TRUST 2013-1
		
	By:	 	BNY MELLON TRUST OF DELAWARE, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
		
	By:	 	/s/ Kristine K. Gullo
	Name:	 	Kristine K. Gullo
	Title:	 	Vice President

  

			
	DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY for DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
		
	By:	 	/s/ Michele H. Y. Voon
	Name:	 	Michele H. Y. Voon
	Title:	 	Vice President
		
	By:	 	/s/ Robin Durant
	Name:	 	Robin Durant
	Title:	 	Associate

 Indenture (CARAT 2013-1) 

 EXHIBIT A 
 LOCATIONS OF SCHEDULE OF INITIAL RECEIVABLES AND 
 ANY SCHEDULE OF ADDITIONAL
RECEIVABLES 
 The Schedule of Initial Receivables and any Schedule of Additional Receivables are on file at the offices of:

  

	1.	The Indenture Trustee 

  

	2.	The Owner Trustee 

  

	3.	The Servicer 

  

	4.	The Depositor 

  

	5.	The Seller 

  
 Ex. A-1

 EXHIBIT B 
 FORM OF NOTE DEPOSITORY AGREEMENT FOR THE NOTES 
 [on File.] 

  
 Ex. B-1

 EXHIBIT C 
 FORM OF CLASS A-1, CLASS A-2, CLASS A-3, CLASS A-4, CLASS B, CLASS C 

AND CLASS D FIXED RATE ASSET BACKED NOTES 
  

					
	REGISTERED	 		 	$[            ]

 NO. R- 
 SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS 
 CUSIP NO.
             
 EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3]
[CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER OR NOTE OWNER, BY ACCEPTANCE OF A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE OR, IN THE CASE OF A NOTE OWNER, A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS
A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE WILL BE DEEMED TO REPRESENT AND WARRANT THAT EITHER (I) IT IS NOT ACQUIRING THE NOTE WITH THE ASSETS OF (A) AN “EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF
THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”), THAT IS SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF TITLE I OF ERISA, (B) A “PLAN” SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED
(THE “CODE”), (C) AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE PLAN ASSETS BY REASON OF INVESTMENT BY AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN IN SUCH ENTITY OR (D) ANY OTHER PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ANY LAW THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY
SIMILAR TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR (II) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THE NOTE WILL NOT GIVE RISE TO A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A VIOLATION OF ANY
SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR APPLICABLE LAW. 
 EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D]
NOTEHOLDER OR NOTE OWNER, BY ACCEPTANCE OF A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE OR, IN THE CASE OF A NOTE OWNER, A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B]
[CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE, COVENANTS AND AGREES THAT NO RECOURSE MAY BE TAKEN, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, WITH RESPECT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE ISSUING ENTITY, THE OWNER TRUSTEE OR THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE ON THE [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS
A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTES OR UNDER THE INDENTURE OR ANY CERTIFICATE OR OTHER WRITING DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, AGAINST (i) THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR THE OWNER TRUSTEE IN THEIR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITIES, (ii) THE
DEPOSITOR OR ANY OTHER OWNER OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE ISSUING ENTITY OR (iii) ANY 

  
 Ex. C-1

 
PARTNER, OWNER, BENEFICIARY, AGENT, OFFICER, DIRECTOR OR EMPLOYEE OF THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR THE OWNER TRUSTEE IN THEIR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITIES, ANY HOLDER OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE ISSUING
ENTITY, THE OWNER TRUSTEE OR THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR OF ANY SUCCESSOR OR ASSIGN OF THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR THE OWNER TRUSTEE IN THEIR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITIES, EXCEPT AS ANY SUCH PERSON MAY HAVE EXPRESSLY AGREED AND EXCEPT THAT ANY SUCH PARTNER,
OWNER OR BENEFICIARY SHALL BE FULLY LIABLE, TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED BY APPLICABLE LAW, FOR ANY UNPAID CONSIDERATION FOR STOCK, UNPAID CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION OR FAILURE TO PAY ANY INSTALLMENT OR CALL OWING TO SUCH ENTITY. 

EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER OR NOTE OWNER, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF A
[CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE OR, IN THE CASE OF A NOTE OWNER, A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE, COVENANTS AND AGREES
THAT BY ACCEPTING THE BENEFITS OF THE INDENTURE SUCH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER OR NOTE OWNER WILL NOT, PRIOR TO THE DATE WHICH IS ONE YEAR AND ONE DAY AFTER THE TERMINATION OF THE
INDENTURE WITH RESPECT TO THE ISSUING ENTITY, ACQUIESCE, PETITION OR OTHERWISE INVOKE OR CAUSE THE DEPOSITOR OR THE ISSUING ENTITY TO INVOKE THE PROCESS OF ANY COURT OR GOVERNMENT AUTHORITY FOR THE PURPOSE OF COMMENCING OR SUSTAINING A CASE AGAINST
THE DEPOSITOR OR THE ISSUING ENTITY UNDER ANY FEDERAL OR STATE BANKRUPTCY, INSOLVENCY OR SIMILAR LAW OR APPOINTING A RECEIVER, LIQUIDATOR, ASSIGNEE, TRUSTEE, CUSTODIAN, SEQUESTRATOR OR OTHER SIMILAR OFFICIAL OF THE DEPOSITOR OR THE ISSUING ENTITY OR
ANY SUBSTANTIAL PART OF THE PROPERTY OF EITHER OF THEM, OR ORDERING THE WINDING UP OR LIQUIDATION OF THE AFFAIRS OF THE DEPOSITOR OR THE ISSUING ENTITY UNDER ANY FEDERAL OR STATE BANKRUPTCY OR INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING. 

EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER BY ACCEPTING A NOTE (OR ANY INTEREST
THEREIN) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH PERSON’S NOTE (OR INTEREST THEREIN) REPRESENTS BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THE ISSUING ENTITY ONLY AND DOES NOT REPRESENT INTERESTS IN OR OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE SERVICER, THE ADMINISTRATOR, THE OWNER
TRUSTEE, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF AND NO RECOURSE, EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, MAY BE HAD AGAINST SUCH PARTIES OR THEIR ASSETS, EXCEPT AS MAY BE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH OR CONTEMPLATED IN THE BASIC DOCUMENTS. EACH [CLASS A-1]
[CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER BY THE ACCEPTANCE OF A NOTE (OR BENEFICIAL INTEREST THEREIN) AGREES THAT EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE BASIC DOCUMENTS, IN THE EVENT OF NONPAYMENT OF ANY AMOUNTS WITH
RESPECT TO THE NOTES, IT SHALL HAVE NO CLAIM AGAINST ANY OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE SERVICER, THE ADMINISTRATOR, THE OWNER 

  
 Ex. C-2

 
TRUSTEE, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE OR ANY AFFILIATE FOR ANY DEFICIENCY, LOSS OR CLAIM THEREFROM. IN THE EVENT THAT ANY OF THE FOREGOING COVENANTS OF EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS
A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER IS PROHIBITED BY, OR DECLARED ILLEGAL OR OTHERWISE UNENFORCEABLE AGAINST ANY SUCH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER UNDER APPLICABLE LAW BY ANY
COURT OR OTHER AUTHORITY OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION, AND, AS A RESULT, A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER IS DEEMED TO HAVE AN INTEREST IN ANY ASSETS OF THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE
DEPOSITOR OTHER THAN THE ISSUING ENTITY, EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER AGREES THAT (I) ITS CLAIM AGAINST ANY SUCH OTHER ASSETS SHALL BE, AND HEREBY IS, SUBJECT AND SUBORDINATE IN
ALL RESPECTS TO THE RIGHTS OF OTHER PERSONS TO WHOM RIGHTS IN THE OTHER ASSETS HAVE BEEN EXPRESSLY GRANTED, INCLUDING TO THE PAYMENT IN FULL OF ALL AMOUNTS OWING TO SUCH ENTITLED PERSONS, AND (II) THE COVENANT SET FORTH IN THE PRECEDING
CLAUSE (I) CONSTITUTES A “SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT” WITHIN THE MEANING OF, AND SUBJECT TO, SECTION 510(A) OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. 
 EACH [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTEHOLDER OR NOTE OWNER, BY ACCEPTANCE OF A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS
D] NOTE OR, IN THE CASE OF A NOTE OWNER, A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE, EXPRESSES ITS INTENTION THAT THIS [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B]
[CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTE QUALIFIES UNDER APPLICABLE TAX LAW AS INDEBTEDNESS SECURED BY THE COLLATERAL AND, UNLESS OTHERWISE REQUIRED BY APPROPRIATE TAXING AUTHORITIES, AGREES TO TREAT THE [CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B]
[CLASS C] [CLASS D] NOTES AS INDEBTEDNESS SECURED BY THE COLLATERAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF FEDERAL INCOME TAXES, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME AND FRANCHISE TAXES, AND ANY OTHER TAXES IMPOSED UPON, MEASURED BY OR BASED UPON GROSS RECEIPTS OR GROSS OR NET
INCOME. 
 Unless this Note is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation
(“DTC”), to the Issuing Entity or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Note issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized
representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL
inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. 
 THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS
NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. 

  
 Ex. C-3

 CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET TRUST 2013-1 

[CLASS A-1] [CLASS A-2] [CLASS A-3] [CLASS A-4] [CLASS B] [CLASS C] [CLASS D] 

            % ASSET BACKED NOTES 

CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET TRUST 2013-1, a statutory trust organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein
referred to as the “Issuing Entity”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum of [            ]
DOLLARS ($[            ]) or such lesser outstanding amount as may be payable in accordance with the Indenture (as defined on the reverse side of this Note), on each Distribution
Date, in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i) a fraction, the numerator of which is the initial principal amount hereof and the denominator of which is the aggregate initial principal amount for such [Class A-1] [Class A-2]
[Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes by (ii) the aggregate amount, if any, payable on such Distribution Date from the Note Distribution Account in respect of principal on the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class
A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes pursuant to Sections 2.7, 3.1 and 8.2(c) of the Indenture; provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on
[            ] (the “Final Scheduled Distribution Date”) unless the Note is earlier redeemed pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Indenture, in which case
such unpaid principal amount shall be due on the Redemption Date. The Issuing Entity shall pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown above on each Distribution Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made available for payment
on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the preceding Distribution Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on the preceding Distribution Date (or, for the initial Distribution Date, the outstanding principal balance
on the Initial Closing Date)). Interest on the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes will accrue from and including the Initial Closing Date and will be payable on each Distribution Date in an amount
equal to the Note Class Interest Distributable Amount for such Distribution Date for the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months (or, in the case of the initial Distribution Date, from and including the Initial Closing Date, a 26-day period). Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the reverse hereof. All interest payments
on each class of Notes on any Distribution Date shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders of such class entitled thereto. 
 The
principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America which, at the time of payment, is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuing Entity with respect
to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note. 
 Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth on the face of this Note. 

  
 Ex. C-4

 Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Indenture Trustee
whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 

  
 Ex. C-5

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuing Entity has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or
in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer. 
 Dated: January 24, 2013 

 

			
	CAPITAL AUTO RECEIVABLES ASSET TRUST 2013-1
		
	By:	 	BNY MELLON TRUST OF DELAWARE, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

 INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is one of the Notes designed above and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

			
	DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY for DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

  
 Ex. C-6

 REVERSE OF NOTE 

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuing Entity, designated as [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4]
[Class B] [Class C] [Class D] [            ]% Asset Backed Notes (herein called the “[Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D]
Notes”), all issued under an indenture, dated as of January 24, 2013 (such indenture, as amended or supplemented, is herein called the “Indenture”), between the Issuing Entity and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas,
as trustee (the “Indenture Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders. The [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes are one of several duly authorized classes of Notes of the Issuing
Entity issued pursuant to the Indenture (collectively, as to all Notes of all such classes, the “Notes”). The Notes are governed by and subject to all terms of the Indenture (which terms are incorporated herein and made a part
hereof), to which Indenture the Holder of this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note by virtue of acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder is bound. All capitalized terms used and not otherwise
defined in this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the Indenture. 

The [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes and all other Notes issued pursuant to the
Indenture are and will be equally and ratably secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the Indenture. 
 Each [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class
D] Note or, in the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note will be deemed to represent and warrant that either (i) it is not acquiring the Note with the
assets of (a) an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA that is subject to the provisions of Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” subject to Section 4975 of the Code, (c) an entity whose
underlying assets include plan assets by reason of investment by an employee benefit plan or plan in such entity or (d) any other plan that is subject to any law that is substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
or (ii) the acquisition and holding of the Note will not give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or a violation of any substantially similar applicable law. 

Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note or,
in the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations
of the Issuing Entity, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their
individual capacities, (ii) the Depositor or any other owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity or (iii) any partner, 

  
 Ex. C-7

 
owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity,
the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or
beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity. 

Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note or,
in the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note, covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture such Noteholder or Note Owner will not,
prior to the date which is one year and one day after the termination of the Indenture with respect to the Issuing Entity, acquiesce, petition or otherwise invoke or cause the Depositor or the Issuing Entity to invoke the process of any court or
government authority for the purpose of commencing or sustaining a case against the Depositor or the Issuing Entity under any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian,
sequestrator or other similar official of the Depositor or the Issuing Entity or any substantial part of the property of either of them, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Depositor or the Issuing Entity under any
federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. 
 Each Noteholder by accepting a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3]
[Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note (or any interest therein) acknowledges that such Person’s [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note (or interest therein) represents beneficial interests in
the Issuing Entity only and does not represent interests in or obligations of the Depositor, the Servicer, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or any Affiliate thereof and no recourse, either directly or indirectly, may be
had against such parties or their assets, except as may be expressly set forth or contemplated in the Basic Documents. Each Noteholder by the acceptance of a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note (or
beneficial interest therein) agrees that except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the event of nonpayment of any amounts with respect to the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes, it shall
have no claim against any of the Depositor, the Servicer, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or any Affiliate for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom. In the event that any of the foregoing covenants of each Noteholder
is prohibited by, or declared illegal or otherwise unenforceable against any such Noteholder under applicable law by any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction, and, as a result, a Noteholder is deemed to have an interest in any assets
of the Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor other than the Issuing Entity, each Noteholder agrees that (i) its claim against any such other assets shall be, and hereby is, subject and subordinate in all respects to the rights of other
Persons to whom rights in the other assets have been expressly granted, including to the payment in full of all amounts owing to such entitled Persons, and (ii) the covenant set forth in the preceding clause (i) constitutes a
“subordination agreement” within the meaning of, and subject to, Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. 

  
 Ex. C-8

 Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class
B] [Class C] [Class D] Note or, in the case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note, expresses its intention that this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class
A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note qualifies under applicable tax law as indebtedness secured by the Collateral and, unless otherwise required by appropriate taxing authorities, agrees to treat the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class
A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes as indebtedness secured by the Collateral for the purpose of federal income taxes, state and local income and franchise taxes, and any other taxes imposed upon, measured by or based upon gross or net income.

 Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B]
[Class C] [Class D] Note, the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuing Entity or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D]
Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D]
Note shall be overdue, and none of the Issuing Entity, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuing Entity and the rights of the Noteholders under
the Indenture at any time by the Issuing Entity with the consent of the Holders of Notes representing a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing
specified percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, on behalf of the Holders of all the [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Notes, to waive compliance by the Issuing Entity with certain
provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note (or any one of more
Predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee
to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of the Noteholders. 
 The term
“Issuing Entity” as used in this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note includes any successor to the Issuing Entity under the Indenture. 

The Issuing Entity is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances, to merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the
Indenture Trustee and the Holders of Notes under the Indenture. 

  
 Ex. C-9

 The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as provided in the
Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth. 
 This [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B]
[Class C] [Class D] Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law provisions, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder and thereunder
shall be determined in accordance with such laws. 
 No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this [Class A-1]
[Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuing Entity, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this [Class A-1]
[Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed. 
 Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, neither the Depositor, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee nor the Owner Trustee in their respective
individual capacities, any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuing Entity, nor any of their respective partners, beneficiaries, agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns, shall be personally liable for, nor shall recourse
be had to any of them for, the payment of principal of or interest on, or performance of, or omission to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B]
[Class C] [Class D] Note or the Indenture, it being expressly understood that said covenants, obligations and indemnifications have been made by the Owner Trustee solely as the Owner Trustee in the assets of the Issuing Entity. The Holder of this
[Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note by the acceptance hereof agrees that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an Event of Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall
have no claim against any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to, and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuing Entity
for any and all liabilities, obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this [Class A-1] [Class A-2] [Class A-3] [Class A-4] [Class B] [Class C] [Class D] Note. 

  
 Ex. C-10

 ASSIGNMENT 
 Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee 
  

 
 FOR VALUE RECEIVED,
the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto                                        
                                         
                                         
                        
  

 
 (name
and address of assignee) 
 the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
                                         
       , as attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises. 

 

							
	Dated:
                                	 	                           
             1	 		 	
				
		 	Signature Guaranteed:	 		 	
				
	 	 	 	 	 	 	

  
  

	1 	 NOTE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatsoever. 

  
 Ex. C-11

 EXHIBIT D 
 SERVICING CRITERIA TO BE ADDRESSED IN INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S ASSESSMENT OF COMPLIANCE 
 The
assessment of compliance to be delivered by the Indenture Trustee shall address, at a minimum, the criteria identified as below as “Applicable Servicing Criteria”: 

 

							
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable Servicing
Criteria	 
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 	 
	 	  	General Servicing Considerations	  	 	 
			
	 1122(d)(1)(i)
	  	Policies and procedures are instituted to monitor any performance or other triggers and events of default in accordance with the transaction agreements.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(1)(ii)
	  	If any material servicing activities are outsourced to third parties, policies and procedures are instituted to monitor the third party’s performance and compliance with
such servicing activities.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(1)(iii)
	  	Any requirements in the transaction agreements to maintain a back-up servicer for the pool assets are maintained.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(1)(iv)
	  	A fidelity bond and errors and omissions policy is in effect on the party participating in the servicing function throughout the reporting period in the amount of coverage
required by and otherwise in accordance with the terms of the transaction agreements.	  			
			
		  	Cash Collection and Administration	  			
			
	 1122(d)(2)(i)
	  	Payments on pool assets are deposited into the appropriate custodial bank accounts and related bank clearing accounts no more than two business days following receipt, or such
other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(2)(ii)
	  	Disbursements made via wire transfer on behalf of an obligor or to an investor are made only by authorized personnel.	  	ü	 	  
			
	 1122(d)(2)(iii)
	  	Advances of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions, and any interest or other fees charged for such advances, are made, reviewed and approved as
specified in the transaction agreements.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(2)(iv)
	  	The related accounts for the transaction, such as cash reserve accounts or accounts established as a form of overcollateralization, are separately maintained (e.g., with respect
to commingling of cash) as set forth in the transaction agreements.(1)	  	ü	 	  
			
	 1122(d)(2)(v)
	  	Each custodial account is maintained at a federally insured depository institution as set forth in the transaction agreements. For purposes of this criterion, “federally
insured depository institution” with respect to a foreign financial institution means a foreign financial institution that meets the requirements of Rule 13k-1(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act. (1)	  	ü	 	  
			
	 1122(d)(2)(vi)
	  	Unissued checks are safeguarded so as to prevent unauthorized access.	  			

  

	(1) 	 To extent such accounts relate to accounts maintained at the Indenture Trustee. 

  
 Ex. D-1

							
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable Servicing
Criteria	 
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 	 
	 	  	General Servicing Considerations	  	 	 
			
	 1122(d)(2)(vii)
	  	Reconciliations are prepared on a monthly basis for all asset-backed securities related bank accounts, including custodial accounts and related bank clearing accounts. These
reconciliations are (A) mathematically accurate; (B) prepared within 30 calendar days after the bank statement cutoff date, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements; (C) reviewed and approved by someone other than the
person who prepared the reconciliation; and (D) contain explanations for reconciling items. These reconciling items are resolved within 90 calendar days of their original identification, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements.	  			
			
		  	Investor Remittances and Reporting	  			
			
	 1122(d)(3)(i)
	  	Reports to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are maintained in accordance with the transaction agreements and applicable Commission requirements.
Specifically, such reports (A) are prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements; (B) provide information calculated in accordance with the terms specified in the transaction agreements; (C) are filed
with the Commission as required by its rules and regulations; and (D) agree with investors’ or the trustee’s records as to the total unpaid principal balance and number of pool assets serviced by the Servicer.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(3)(ii)
	  	Amounts due to investors are allocated and remitted in accordance with timeframes, distribution priority and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements. 1	  	ü	 	  
			
	 1122(d)(3)(iii)
	  	Disbursements made to an investor are posted within two business days to the Servicer’s investor records, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements.	  	ü	 	  
			
	 1122(d)(3)(iv)
	  	Amounts remitted to investors per the investor reports agree with cancelled checks, or other form of payment, or custodial bank statements.	  	ü	 	  
			
		  	Pool Asset Administration	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(i)
	  	Collateral or security on pool assets is maintained as required by the transaction agreements or related asset pool documents.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(ii)
	  	Pool assets and related documents are safeguarded as required by the transaction agreements	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(iii)
	  	Any additions, removals or substitutions to the asset pool are made, reviewed and approved in accordance with any conditions or requirements in the transaction
agreements.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(iv)
	  	Payments on pool assets, including any payoffs, made in accordance with the related pool asset documents are posted to the Servicer’s obligor records maintained no more than
two business days after receipt, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements, and allocated to principal, interest or other items (e.g., escrow) in accordance with the related asset pool documents.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(v)
	  	The Servicer’s records regarding the accounts and the accounts agree with the Servicer’s records with respect to an obligor’s unpaid principal balance.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(vi)
	  	Changes with respect to the terms or status of an obligor’s account (e.g., loan modifications or re-agings) are made, reviewed and approved by authorized personnel in
accordance with the transaction agreements and related pool asset documents.	  			
			
	 1122(d)(4)(vii)
	  	Loss mitigation or recovery actions (e.g., forbearance plans, modifications and deeds in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosures and repossessions, as applicable) are initiated,
conducted and concluded in accordance with the timeframes or other requirements established by the transaction agreements.	  			

  

	1 	 In accordance with the Servicer's Accounting as set forth in the Basic Documents, as applicable. 

  
 Ex. D-2

  

					
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable Servicing
Criteria
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 
			
	 1122(d)(4)(viii)
	  	Records documenting collection efforts are maintained during the period a pool asset is delinquent in accordance with the transaction agreements. Such records are maintained on
at least a monthly basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements, and describe the entity’s activities in monitoring delinquent pool assets including, for example, phone calls, letters and payment rescheduling plans in
cases where delinquency is deemed temporary (e.g., illness or unemployment).	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(ix)
	  	Adjustments to interest rates or rates of return for pool assets with variable rates are computed based on the related pool asset documents.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(x)
	  	Regarding any funds held in trust for an obligor (such as escrow accounts): (A) such funds are analyzed, in accordance with the obligor’s Account documents, on at least an
annual basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements; (B) interest on such funds is paid, or credited, to obligors in accordance with applicable Account documents and state laws; and (C) such funds are returned to the obligor
within 30 calendar days of full repayment of the related Accounts, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(xi)
	  	Payments made on behalf of an obligor (such as tax or insurance payments) are made on or before the related penalty or expiration dates, as indicated on the appropriate bills or
notices for such payments, provided that such support has been received by the servicer at least 30 calendar days prior to these dates, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(xii)
	  	Any late payment penalties in connection with any payment to be made on behalf of an obligor are paid from the servicer’s funds and not charged to the obligor, unless the
late payment was due to the obligor’s error or omission.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(xiii)
	  	Disbursements made on behalf of an obligor are posted within two business days to the obligor’s records maintained by the servicer, or such other number of days specified in
the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(xiv)
	  	Delinquencies, charge-offs and uncollectible accounts are recognized and recorded in accordance with the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	 1122(d)(4)(xv)
	  	Any external enhancement or other support, identified in Item 1114(a)(1) through (3) or Item 1115 of Regulation AB, is maintained as set forth in the transaction
agreements.	  	

  
 Ex. D-3

 EXHIBIT E 
 FORM OF CERTIFICATION 
 Re: the
             dated as of             , 20     (the “Agreement”), among
                                        .

 I,             , the
             of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the “Company”), certify to Capital Auto Receivables LLC (the “Depositor”), and its officers,
with the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that: 
 (1) I have reviewed the report on assessment
of the Company’s compliance provided in accordance with Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Item 1122 of Regulation AB (the “Report on
Assessment”), and the registered public accounting firm’s attestation report provided in accordance with Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 under the Exchange Act and Section 1122(b) of Regulation AB that were delivered by the Company to the
Depositor pursuant to the Agreement (collectively, the “Company Information”); 
 (2) To the best of my
knowledge, the Report on Assessment, taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made, not misleading with respect to the period of time covered by the Report on Assessment; and 
 (3) To the best of my
knowledge, all of the Company Information required to be provided by the Company under the Agreement has been provided to the Depositor. 
  

			
	Dated:	 	 
	
	By: DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY for DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
		
	Name:	 	 
	Title:	 	 
		
	Name:	 	 
	Title:	 	 

  
 Ex. E-1

 APPENDIX A 
 Additional Representations and Warranties 
  

	1.	This Indenture creates a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in the applicable UCC) in the Receivables in favor of the Indenture Trustee, which security
interest is prior to all other Liens, and is enforceable as such as against creditors of and purchasers from the Issuing Entity. 

  

	2.	All steps necessary to perfect the Issuing Entity’s security interest against each Obligor in the property securing the Receivables have been taken.

  

	3.	The Receivables constitute “tangible chattel paper” within the meaning of the applicable UCC. 

 

	4.	The Issuing Entity owns and has good and marketable title to the Receivables free and clear of any Lien, claim or encumbrance of any Person. 

 

	5.	The Issuing Entity has caused or will have caused, within ten (10) days, the filing of all appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the
appropriate jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the security interest in the Receivables granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture. 

 

	6.	Other than the security interest granted to the Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, the Issuing Entity has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest
in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Receivables. The Issuing Entity has not authorized the filing of, nor is the Issuing Entity aware of, any financing statements against the Seller, the Depositor or the Issuing Entity that include a description of
collateral covering the Receivables other than the financing statements relating to the security interests granted to the Depositor, the Issuing Entity and the Indenture Trustee under the Basic Documents or any financing statement that has been
terminated. The Issuing Entity is not aware of any judgment or tax lien filings against the Seller, the Depositor or the Issuing Entity. 

  

	7.	The Custodian has in its possession or with other third party vendors all original copies of the Receivables Files and other documents that constitute or evidence the
Receivables. The Receivables Files and other documents that constitute or evidence the Receivables do not have any marks or notations indicating that they have been pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Depositor. All
financing statements filed or to be filed against the Issuing Entity in favor of the Indenture Trustee in connection herewith describing the Receivables contain a statement to the following effect: “A purchase of or security interest in any
collateral described in this financing statement will violate the rights of the Indenture Trustee.” 

  
 App. A-1

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