Document:

EX-4.15

 Exhibit 4.15 

SEASPAN CORPORATION, 

AS ISSUER, 
 TO 

                    , 

AS TRUSTEE 
 INDENTURE

 CONVERTIBLE [SUBORDINATED] DEBT SECURITIES 

DATED AS OF                     ,
20     

 Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Trust Indenture Act”) and Indenture

  

					
	 Trust Indenture Act of 1939
Section
	 	Indenture Section
	310	 	(a)(1)	 	6.8
		 	(a)(2)	 	6.8
		 	(a)(3)	 	TIA
		 	(a)(4)	 	Not Applicable
		 	(a)(5)	 	TIA
		 	(b)	 	6.9
			
	311	 	(a)	 	TIA
		 	(b)	 	TIA
			
	312	 	(a)	 	7.1
		 	(b)	 	7.2
		 	(c)	 	7.2
			
	313	 	(a)	 	7.3
		 	(b)	 	7.3
		 	(c)	 	7.3
			
	(d)	 		 	7.3
			
	314	 	(a)	 	7.4; TIA
		 	(b)	 	Not Applicable
		 	(c)(1)	 	1.2
		 	(c)(2)	 	1.2
		 	(c)(3)	 	Not Applicable
		 	(d)	 	Not Applicable
		 	(e)	 	1.2
		 	(f)	 	1.2
			
	315	 	(a)	 	6.1; TIA
		 	(b)	 	6.3
		 	(c)	 	6.1; TIA
		 	(d)(1)	 	6.1; TIA
		 	(d)(2)	 	6.1; TIA
		 	(d)(3)	 	6.1; TIA
		 	(e)	 	5.15; TIA
			
	316	 	(a) (last sentence)	 	1.1
		 	(a)(1)(A)	 	5.2; 5.12
		 	(a)(1)(B)	 	5.13
		 	(b)	 	5.8
		 	(c)	 	TIA
			
	317	 	(a)(1)	 	5.3
		 	(a)(2)	 	5.4
		 	(b)	 	10.3
			
	318	 	(a)	 	1.8
		 	(b)	 	TIA
		 	(c)	 	TIA

 This reconciliation and tie section does not constitute part of the Indenture. 

									
	TABLE OF CONTENTS	  	 	 
			
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	ARTICLE 1          DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION	  	 	1	 
				
		 	Section 1.1.	 	Definitions.	  	 	1	 
		 	Section 1.2.	 	Compliance Certificates and Opinions.	  	 	6	 
		 	Section 1.3.	 	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.	  	 	7	 
		 	Section 1.4.	 	Acts of Holders.	  	 	7	 
		 	Section 1.5.	 	Notices, Etc. to the Trustee and the Company.	  	 	8	 
		 	Section 1.6.	 	Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.	  	 	8	 
		 	Section 1.7.	 	Language of Notices.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.8.	 	Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.9.	 	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.10.	 	Successors and Assigns.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.11.	 	Separability Clause.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.12.	 	Benefits of Indenture.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.13.	 	Governing Law.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.14.	 	Legal Holidays.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.15.	 	Counterparts.	  	 	9	 
		 	Section 1.16.	 	Judgment Currency.	  	 	10	 
		 	Section 1.17.	 	No Security Interest Created.	  	 	10	 
		 	Section 1.18.	 	Limitation on Individual Liability.	  	 	10	 
		
	 ARTICLE 2          SECURITIES
FORMS
	  	 	10	 
				
		 	Section 2.1.	 	Forms Generally.	  	 	10	 
		 	Section 2.2.	 	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.	  	 	10	 
		 	Section 2.3.	 	Securities in Global Form.	  	 	11	 
		
	 ARTICLE 3          THE
SECURITIES
	  	 	11	 
				
		 	Section 3.1.	 	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.	  	 	11	 
		 	Section 3.2.	 	Currency; Denominations.	  	 	13	 
		 	Section 3.3.	 	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.	  	 	13	 
		 	Section 3.4.	 	Temporary Securities.	  	 	14	 
		 	Section 3.5.	 	Registration, Transfer and Exchange.	  	 	15	 
		 	Section 3.6.	 	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.	  	 	16	 
		 	Section 3.7.	 	Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved.	  	 	16	 
		 	Section 3.8.	 	Persons Deemed Owners.	  	 	17	 
		 	Section 3.9.	 	Cancellation.	  	 	18	 
		 	Section 3.10.	 	Computation of Interest.	  	 	18	 
		
	 ARTICLE 4          SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
	  	 	18	 
				
		 	Section 4.1.	 	Satisfaction and Discharge.	  	 	18	 
		 	Section 4.2.	 	Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.	  	 	19	 
		 	Section 4.3.	 	Application of Trust Money.	  	 	21	 
		 	Section 4.4.	 	Reinstatement.	  	 	21	 
		
	 ARTICLE 5          REMEDIES
	  	 	21	 
				
		 	Section 5.1.	 	Events of Default.	  	 	21	 
		 	Section 5.2.	 	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.	  	 	22	 
		 	Section 5.3.	 	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.	  	 	23	 
		 	Section 5.4.	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.	  	 	23	 
		 	Section 5.5.	 	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.	  	 	24	 
		 	Section 5.6.	 	Application of Money Collected.	  	 	24	 
		 	Section 5.7.	 	Limitations on Suits.	  	 	24	 
		 	Section 5.8.	 	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.9.	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.10.	 	Rights and Remedies Cumulative.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.11.	 	Delay or Omission Not Waiver.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.12.	 	Control by Holders of Securities.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.13.	 	Waiver of Past Defaults.	  	 	25	 
		 	Section 5.14.	 	Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.	  	 	26	 

  
 i 

									
	TABLE OF CONTENTS	  	 	 
			
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
		 	Section 5.15.	 	Undertaking for Costs.	  	 	26	 
		
	 ARTICLE 6          THE TRUSTEE
	  	 	26	 
				
		 	Section 6.1.	 	Certain Duties and Responsibilities.	  	 	26	 
		 	Section 6.2.	 	Certain Rights of Trustee.	  	 	27	 
		 	Section 6.3.	 	Notice of Defaults.	  	 	29	 
		 	Section 6.4.	 	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.	  	 	29	 
		 	Section 6.5.	 	May Hold Securities.	  	 	29	 
		 	Section 6.6.	 	Money Held in Trust.	  	 	29	 
		 	Section 6.7.	 	Compensation and Reimbursement.	  	 	29	 
		 	Section 6.8.	 	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.	  	 	30	 
		 	Section 6.9.	 	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.	  	 	30	 
		 	Section 6.10.	 	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.	  	 	31	 
		 	Section 6.11.	 	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.	  	 	31	 
		 	Section 6.12.	 	Appointment of Authenticating Agent.	  	 	32	 
		
	 ARTICLE 7          HOLDERS LISTS AND
REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
	  	 	33	 
				
		 	Section 7.1.	 	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.	  	 	33	 
		 	Section 7.2.	 	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.	  	 	33	 
		 	Section 7.3.	 	Reports by Trustee.	  	 	33	 
		 	Section 7.4.	 	Reports by Company.	  	 	33	 
		
	 ARTICLE 8          CONSOLIDATION, MERGER
AND SALES
	  	 	33	 
				
		 	Section 8.1.	 	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.	  	 	33	 
		 	Section 8.2.	 	Successor Person Substituted for Company.	  	 	34	 
		
	 ARTICLE 9          SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES
	  	 	34	 
				
		 	Section 9.1.	 	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.	  	 	34	 
		 	Section 9.2.	 	Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.	  	 	35	 
		 	Section 9.3.	 	Execution of Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	35	 
		 	Section 9.4.	 	Effect of Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	36	 
		 	Section 9.5.	 	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	36	 
		 	Section 9.6.	 	Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.	  	 	36	 
		 	Section 9.7.	 	Notice of Supplemental Indenture.	  	 	36	 
		
	 ARTICLE 10          COVENANTS
	  	 	36	 
				
		 	Section 10.1.	 	Payment of Principal, Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.	  	 	36	 
		 	Section 10.2.	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency.	  	 	36	 
		 	Section 10.3.	 	Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.	  	 	37	 
		 	Section 10.4.	 	Additional Amounts.	  	 	37	 
		 	Section 10.5.	 	[Reserved.]	  	 	38	 
		 	Section 10.6.	 	[Reserved.]	  	 	38	 
		 	Section 10.7.	 	Corporate Existence.	  	 	38	 
		 	Section 10.8.	 	Waiver of Certain Covenants.	  	 	38	 
		 	Section 10.9.	 	Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults.	  	 	38	 
		
	 ARTICLE 11          REDEMPTION OF
SECURITIES
	  	 	39	 
				
		 	Section 11.1.	 	Applicability of Article.	  	 	39	 
		 	Section 11.2.	 	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.	  	 	39	 
		 	Section 11.3.	 	Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.	  	 	39	 
		 	Section 11.4.	 	Notice of Redemption.	  	 	39	 
		 	Section 11.5.	 	Deposit of Redemption Price.	  	 	40	 
		 	Section 11.6.	 	Securities Payable on Redemption Date.	  	 	40	 
		 	Section 11.7.	 	Securities Redeemed in Part.	  	 	40	 
		
	 ARTICLE 12          SINKING
FUNDS
	  	 	41	 
				
		 	Section 12.1.	 	Applicability of Article.	  	 	41	 
		 	Section 12.2.	 	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities.	  	 	41	 
		 	Section 12.3.	 	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.	  	 	41	 

  
 ii 

									
	TABLE OF CONTENTS	  	 	 
			
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 ARTICLE 13          REPAYMENT AT THE
OPTION OF HOLDERS
	  	 	41	 
				
		 	Section 13.1.	 	Applicability of Article.	  	 	41	 
		
	 ARTICLE 14          SECURITIES IN FOREIGN
CURRENCIES
	  	 	42	 
				
		 	Section 14.1.	 	Applicability of Article.	  	 	42	 
		
	 ARTICLE 15          MEETINGS OF HOLDERS
OF SECURITIES
	  	 	42	 
				
		 	Section 15.1.	 	Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.	  	 	42	 
		 	Section 15.2.	 	Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.	  	 	42	 
		 	Section 15.3.	 	Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.	  	 	42	 
		 	Section 15.4.	 	Quorum; Action.	  	 	42	 
		 	Section 15.5.	 	Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.	  	 	43	 
		 	Section 15.6.	 	Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.	  	 	43	 
		
	 ARTICLE 16          CONVERSION OF
SECURITIES
	  	 	44	 
				
		 	Section 16.1.	 	Conversion Privilege.	  	 	44	 
		 	Section 16.2.	 	Exercise of Conversion Privilege.	  	 	44	 
		 	Section 16.3.	 	Fractions of Shares.	  	 	44	 
		 	Section 16.4.	 	Adjustment of Conversion Price.	  	 	45	 
		 	Section 16.5.	 	Notice of Adjustments of Conversion Price.	  	 	47	 
		 	Section 16.6.	 	Notice of Certain Corporate Action.	  	 	47	 
		 	Section 16.7.	 	Company to Reserve Common Stock.	  	 	48	 
		 	Section 16.8.	 	Taxes on Conversions.	  	 	48	 
		 	Section 16.9.	 	Covenant as to Common Stock.	  	 	48	 
		 	Section 16.10.	 	Cancellation of Converted Securities.	  	 	48	 
		 	Section 16.11.	 	Provisions in Case of Consolidation, Merger of Sale of Assets.	  	 	48	 
		
	 ARTICLE 17          [SUBORDINATION OF
SECURITIES
	  	 	49	 
				
		 	Section 17.1.	 	Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness.	  	 	49	 
		 	Section 17.2.	 	Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc.	  	 	49	 
		 	Section 17.3.	 	No Payment when Senior Indebtedness in Default.	  	 	49	 
		 	Section 17.4.	 	Reliance by Senior Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions.	  	 	50	 
		 	Section 17.5.	 	Payment Permitted If No Default.	  	 	50	 
		 	Section 17.6.	 	Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness.	  	 	50	 
		 	Section 17.7.	 	Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.	  	 	51	 
		 	Section 17.8.	 	Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.	  	 	51	 
		 	Section 17.9.	 	No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.	  	 	51	 
		 	Section 17.10.	 	Notice to Trustee.	  	 	51	 
		 	Section 17.11.	 	Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.	  	 	51	 
		 	Section 17.12.	 	Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness.	  	 	52	 
		 	Section 17.13.	 	Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights.	  	 	52	 
		 	Section 17.14.	 	Article Applicable to Paying Agents.	  	 	52	 
		 	Section 17.15.	 	Defeasance of this Article 16.	  	 	52	 
		
	 EXHIBIT A          FORM OF
SECURITY
	  	 	A-1	 

  
 iii 

 INDENTURE, dated as of             ,
20     (the “Indenture”), between SEASPAN CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the Republic of The Marshall Islands (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal
executive office located at Unit 2, 7th Floor, Bupa Centre, 141 Connaught Road West, Hong Kong, China, and             , a
            , as trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its Corporate Trust Office located at             .

 RECITALS 
 The
Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its convertible senior unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the
“Securities”), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided. 

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid
agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. 
 This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.

 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof as follows: 

ARTICLE 1 
 DEFINITIONS
AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION 
  

	Section 1.1.	Definitions. 

 Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture: 
 (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular; 
 (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in
the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 
 (3) all accounting terms
not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the terms “generally accepted
accounting principles” or “GAAP” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America at the date or time of such computation;

 (4) the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereto” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import
refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and 
 (5) the word “or” is
always used inclusively (for example, the phrase “A or B” means “A or B or both,” not “either A or B but not both”). 

Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are defined in those Articles. 

“Act,” when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4. 

“Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein
or therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders. 

        “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of
such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have the meanings correlative to the foregoing. 

“Applicable Law” has the meaning specified in Section 6.2(23). 

  
 1 

 “Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.12 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. 
 “Authorized Newspaper”
means a newspaper, in an official language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are legal holidays in the
place of publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive
publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication. 

“Authorized Officer” means, when used with respect to the Company, the Chairman (or, if applicable, either Co-Chairman) of the Board
of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company. 

“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or
in any particular respect for the Company hereunder. 
 “Board Resolution” means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee. 

“Business Day” with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any
Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York or such Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close. 

“Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other
equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity. 

“Capitalized Lease Obligation” means an obligation under a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with such principles. 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. 

“Common Stock” in respect of any Corporation means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which has no
preference as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Corporation, and which is not subject to redemption by such Corporation. With respect to the Company,
subject to the provisions of Section 16.11, shares issuable on conversion of Securities shall include only shares of the class designated as Common Stock of the Company at the date of this instrument or shares of any class or classes resulting from
any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and which are not subject
to redemption by the Company; provided that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares of each such class then so issuable shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class
resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications. 

“Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall
have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities. 

“Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the
name of the Company by an Authorized Officer, and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Conversion Event” means the cessation of use of
(i) a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking
community or (ii) any currency unit or composite currency for the purposes for which it was established. 
 “Corporate Trust
Office” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at
101 Barclay Street, Floor 7E, New York, New York 10286. 

  
 2 

 “Corporation” includes corporations and limited liability companies and, except for
purposes of Article 8, associations, companies and business trusts. 
 “Currency,” with respect to any payment, deposit or
other transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer is
required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and, with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars. 

“CUSIP number” means the alphanumeric designation assigned to a Security by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, CUSIP
Service Bureau. 
 “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.7. 

“Dollars” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit of legal tender for payment of public or private debts in the
United States of America. 
 “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1. 

“Foreign Currency” means any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the euro, issued by the
government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments. 

“Government Obligations” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the other
government or governments which issued the Foreign Currency in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder
are supported by the full faith and credit of such government or governments or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such other government or
governments, in each case where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government or governments, and which, in the case of (i) or
(ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of
interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to
make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect
to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. 
 “Holder,” means the Person in whose name such Security is
registered in the Security Register. 
 “Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, (i) the principal of and any
premium and interest on (a) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (b) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable; (ii) all
Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (iii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but
excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than
obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described in (i) through (iii) above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon
or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); (v) all obligations of the type
referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (vi) all obligations of the
type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of
the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured; and (vii) any amendments, modifications, refundings, renewals or extensions of any indebtedness or obligation described as Indebtedness in clauses (i) through (vi)
above. 
 “Indenture” means this instrument as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security established pursuant to Section 3.1 (as such terms and provisions may be amended
pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof). 
 “Independent Public Accountants” means accountants or a firm of accountants
that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under the Securities, are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder,
who may be the independent public accountants regularly 

  
 3 

 
retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any
legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder. 
 “Indexed Security” means a Security
the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance. 

“Interest,” with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means
interest payable after Maturity and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.4, includes such Additional Amounts. 

“Interest Payment Date,” with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

 “Judgment Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. 

“Maturity,” with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase, notice of option to elect repayment or otherwise, and includes the Redemption
Date. 
 “New York Banking Day” has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. 

“Office” or “Agency,” with respect to any Securities, means an office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in
a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.2 or, to the extent designated or required by
Section 10.2 in lieu of such office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. 
 “Officer’s Certificate”
means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee. 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company that complies with the
requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
 “Original Issue Discount Security” means a Security issued
pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 5.2. 

“Outstanding,” when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: 
 (1) any such Security theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the Security
Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation; 
 (2) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity
thereof money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto (other than pursuant to Section 4.2) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company
(if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory
to the Trustee has been made; 
 (3) any such Security with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms
hereof, except to the extent provided in Section 4.2; 
 (4) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in
exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a bona fide purchaser in
whose hands such Security is a valid obligation of the Company; and 
 (5) any such Security converted or exchanged as contemplated by this
Indenture into securities of the Company or another issuer, if the terms of such Security provide for such conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 3.1; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of an
Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue
Discount Security would be declared (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 at the time of such determination, and (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed
Security 

  
 4 

 
that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance,
unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the
principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Security, and (iv) Securities owned by
the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such
determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has received written notice from the Company to be so owned shall be so
disregarded. Securities so owned which shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (a) the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and
(b) that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall promptly furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate:
(i) listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Company to be owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, and (ii) whether any such Securities so
owned shall have been pledged in good faith to a pledgee that is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor, and the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officer’s
Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination. 

“Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional
Amounts with respect to, any Security on behalf of the Company. 
 [“Payment Blockage Notice” has the meaning specified in Section
17.3.] 
 [“Payment Blockage Period” has the meaning specified in Section 17.3.] 

“Person” means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 
 “Place of Payment,” with respect to any Security, means the place or
places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. 

“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same Indebtedness
as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same Indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security. 
 “Preferred Stock” in respect of any
Corporation means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Corporation,
over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Corporation. 
 “Redemption Date,” with respect to any Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. 
 “Redemption
Price,” with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security. 

“Registered Security” means any Security established pursuant to Section 2.1 which is registered in a Security Register. 

“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if
any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the “Regular Record Date”. 
 “Required Currency”
has the meaning specified in Section 1.16. 
 “Responsible Officer” means any vice president, any assistant vice president,
the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, or any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and, in each
case, having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture. 
 “Security” or “Securities” means any
note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of Indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person
acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities,” with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not
Trustee. 

  
 5 

 [“Securities Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 17.2.] 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5. 

[“Senior Indebtedness” means (x) all Indebtedness for money borrowed of the Company and other Indebtedness of the Company referred
to in the definition of Indebtedness other than in clause (iii) thereof, whether incurred on or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred, other than the Securities and (y) amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications,
refinancings and refundings of any such Indebtedness; provided, however, the following shall not constitute Senior Indebtedness: (A) any Indebtedness owed to a Person when such Person is a Subsidiary of the Company and (B) any Indebtedness which by
the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing the same is not superior in right of payment to the Securities.] 
 “Special Record
Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Registered Security means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 3.7. 

“Stated Maturity,” with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, or any Additional
Amounts with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due
and payable. 
 “Subsidiary” means, in respect of any Person, any Corporation, limited or general partnership or other business
entity of which at the time of determination more than 50% of the voting power of the shares of its Capital Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such Person, (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

 ““Trading Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, other than any day on which securities are not
traded on the applicable securities exchange or in the applicable securities market. 
 “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to
time by rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be. 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee
shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided,
however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

 “United States,” except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, means the United States of
America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction. 

“U.S. Depository” or “Depository” means, with respect to any Security issuable or issued in the form of one or more global
Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, “U.S. Depository” or “Depository” shall mean, with respect to
any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities. 
 “Vice President,” when used
with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”. 

 

	Section 1.2.	Compliance Certificates and Opinions. 

 Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of
any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished. 

  
 6 

 Every Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: 
 (1) a statement that the individual signing such certificate or
opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto; 
 (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope
of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (3) a
statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and 

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 

 

	Section 1.3.	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. 

 In any case where several matters are required
to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but
one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel,
provided that such officer, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based is erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel
may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, provided that such counsel, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 
  

	Section 1.4.	Acts of Holders. 

 (1) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly
appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or
instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive
in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.6.

 Without limiting the generality of this Section 1.4, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including
a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies, duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security through such U.S. Depository’s
standing instructions and customary practices. 
 The Company shall fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are
beneficial owners of interests in any permanent global Security held by a U.S. Depository entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depository to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or
proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date. 

  
 7 

 (2) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing referred
to in this Section 1.4 may be proved in any reasonable manner; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section. 

(3) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the
date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register. 
 (4) [Reserved.] 

(5) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of any Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of Registered
Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders of
Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date. 

(6) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future
Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any
Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such Act is made upon such Security. 
  

	Section 1.5.	Notices, Etc. to the Trustee and the Company. 

 Any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, 

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to
or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or 
 (2) the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer or Secretary, at the address of its
principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company. 
  

	Section 1.6.	Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver. 

 Except as otherwise expressly provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each
Holder of a Registered Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. 

In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any
notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein
provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given or provided. If by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as
shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 
 Where this
Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by
Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 

Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to a Holder of a global Security, such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to
the Depository for such Security (or its designee), pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Depository, not later than the latest date, if any, and not earlier than the earliest date, if any, prescribed for the giving of such notice. 

  
 8 

	Section 1.7.	Language of Notices. 

 Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication; provided,
however, that the Company shall be responsible for providing any such translation from the English language to the official language of such country of publication. 
  

	Section 1.8.	Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. 

 If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or
conflicts with any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed hereon by Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control. 
  

	Section 1.9.	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. 

 The Article and Section headings herein and
the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
  

	Section 1.10.	Successors and Assigns. 

 All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company
shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. 
  

	Section 1.11.	Separability Clause. 

 In case any provision in this Indenture or any Security shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
  

	Section 1.12.	Benefits of Indenture. 

 Nothing in this Indenture or any Security, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
under this Indenture. 
  

	Section 1.13.	Governing Law. 

 This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state. Any dispute, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture or the rights
of any party under this Indenture shall be exclusively maintained in the U.S. federal or New York State Court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York. Each of the parties hereto: (i) agrees that a
final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law, and (ii) irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of such courts in
any suit, action or proceeding. Each party to this Indenture waives all right of trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim based on, or arising out of, under or in connection with this Indenture or any matter arising hereunder.

  

	Section 1.14.	Legal Holidays. 

 Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any
Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or exchangeable, shall not be a
Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security other than a provision in any Security that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made
at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and such Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day with the
same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity or on such last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for the period from
and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or exchange, as the case may be, to such next succeeding Business Day. 
  

	Section 1.15.	Counterparts. 

 This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which
shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 

  
 9 

	Section 1.16.	Judgment Currency. 

 The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do
so under applicable law, that (i) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional Amounts on the Securities of any series
or any indemnities due hereunder from the Company (the “Required Currency”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with
normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the requisite amount of the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is given and
(ii) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (a) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with
clause (i)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of
such payments, (b) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required
Currency so expressed to be payable and (c) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, “New York Banking Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or
a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed. 

 

	Section 1.17.	No Security Interest Created. 

 Nothing in this Indenture or in any Security, express or
implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect in any jurisdiction where property of the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be
located. 
  

	Section 1.18.	Limitation on Individual Liability. 

 No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant
or agreement contained in this Indenture or in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company, either
directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder
are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, shareholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company, or any of them, because of the creation
of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability of every name and nature,
either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized,
or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this
Indenture and the issuance of such Security. 
 ARTICLE 2 

SECURITIES FORMS 
  

	Section 2.1.	Forms Generally. 

 Each Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in
substantially the form attached as Exhibit A and as set forth pursuant to this Article, or in such other form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security as evidenced by their execution of such Security. 

Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without
coupons. 
 Definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel
engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 

 

	Section 2.2.	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. 

 Subject to Section 6.12, the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

  
 10 

							
		 		 	                                    
                                         
                                         
       ,
		 		 	as Trustee
				
	Dated:	 		 	By:	 	                                      
                                         
                                        

		 		 		 	Authorized Officer

  

	Section 2.3.	Securities in Global Form. 

 If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form,
any such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon
and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or
decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to
Section 3.3 or 3.4 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.3 and, if applicable, Section 3.4, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver, in each case at the Company’s expense, any Security in permanent global
form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.3 or 3.4 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the
Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officer’s Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel. 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.7, unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, payment of
principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein. 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.8 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent
of the Company or the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security the Holder of such global Security. 

ARTICLE 3 
 THE
SECURITIES 
  

	Section 3.1.	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. 

 The aggregate principal amount of Securities
which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series. 
 With
respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, 

(1) the title of such Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included; 

(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 9.5 or 11.7, upon
repayment in part of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article 13, upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for conversion into other securities of the Company or exchange for securities of another issuer pursuant to
its terms, or pursuant to or as contemplated by the terms of such Securities); 
 (3) [Reserved]; 

(4) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and
(i) whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or permanent global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of the same series and of like
tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 3.5, and (iii) the name of the Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the
case may be, with respect to any such global Security; 
 (5) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, the date as of
which any such global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued); 

(6) [Reserved]; 

  
 11 

 (7) the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be
determined, on which the principal of such Securities is payable; 
 (8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if
any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the
Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on
such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other
than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months; 
 (9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York,
the place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer
or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest
payment or Additional Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any global Security will be paid; 

(10) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the option of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or
periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company; 

(11) whether the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at
the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in
part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased; 
 (12) the
denominations in which any of such Securities that are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof; 

(13) whether the Securities of the series will be convertible into other securities of the Company and/or exchangeable for securities of
another issuer, and if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, and any deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture to permit or to facilitate the issuance of such convertible
or exchangeable Securities or the administration thereof; 
 (14) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal
amount of any of such Securities that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the method by which such portion is to be determined; 

(15) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts
with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable; 
 (16) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts
with respect to any of such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on
which, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such Securities are stated to be payable and
the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be paid pursuant to such election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the issuance of Securities
denominated or payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency; 
 (17) whether the amount
of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may be
based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity securities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined and paid or payable;

 (18) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such
Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein; 

  
 12 

 (19) whether either or both of Section 4.2(2) relating to defeasance or Section 4.2(3)
relating to covenant defeasance shall be applicable to the Securities of such series, or any covenants in addition to those specified in Section 4.2(3) relating to the Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant defeasance, and
any deletions from, or modifications or additions to, the provisions of Article 4 in respect of the Securities of such series; 
 (20)
whether any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered; 

(21) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or
upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions; 

(22) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying
Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; 
 (23) [any deletions from or modifications or additions to the provisions
of Article 17 in respect of any of such Securities;] and 
 (24) any other terms of such Securities and any other deletions from or
modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of such Securities. 
 All Securities of any one series shall be substantially
identical except as to the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Resolution and set forth in the Officer’s Certificate or in any indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon
written order of persons designated in the Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officer’s Certificate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms
and conditions of the Securities of such series as are specified in such Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided, a series may be
reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities. 
 If any of
the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate or supplemental
indenture setting forth the terms of such series. 
  

	Section 3.2.	Currency; Denominations. 

 Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture,
the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Registered Securities denominated in Dollars shall
be issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or
pursuant to this Indenture. 
  

	Section 3.3.	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. 

 Securities shall be executed on behalf
of the Company by its Chairman (or, if applicable, either Co-Chairman) of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer or the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer and attested by its
Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the
Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of original issuance of such Securities. 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, executed by the
Company, to the Trustee for authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.1 and a Company Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In
authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture
Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, 

  
 13 

 (1) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that: 

(a) the form or forms and terms of such Securities, if any, have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; 

(b) all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery of such Securities, if any, have been complied with and that such Securities,
when completed by appropriate insertions, executed and attested by duly authorized officers of the Company, delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture, and authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance
with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally, and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and will entitle the Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of
Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies; 
 (c) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution
and delivery by the Company of such Securities have been complied with; and 
 (d) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act; and 
 (2) an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, all
conditions precedent to the execution, authentication and delivery of such Securities, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with, and no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to
any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing. 
 If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it
shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security, but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the time of
issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate written request by an Authorized Officer of the Company or any person designated in writing by an Authorized Officer that the Trustee authenticate and deliver
Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have been complied
with and that no Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities has occurred or is continuing. 
 The Trustee shall not be required
to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken. 

Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.2 or 6.12 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Such
certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. 
  

	Section 3.4.	Temporary Securities. 

 Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may
execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.3, temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or
otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as
the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form. 

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary
Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are identical to those of
any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any Holder thereof. Upon
surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the
same series and containing identical terms and provisions. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects
be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. 

  
 14 

	Section 3.5.	Registration, Transfer and Exchange. 

 With respect to the Registered Securities of each
series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the “Security Register”) at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it
may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the “Security Registrar” for that series
of Securities. Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, the Trustee shall be the initial Security Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to remove and replace from time to time
the Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Company and shall
have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such series
at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities. 
 Upon surrender for registration of
transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered
Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions. 

At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series
containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered Securities
are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any global Security shall be exchangeable for
Registered Securities only if (i) the Depository notifies the Company that it is no longer willing or able to act as a Depository for such global Security or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and the Company has
not appointed a successor Depository within 90 days of that notice or becoming aware that the Depository is no longer so registered; (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and the Depository requests the issuance of certificated
Securities; or (iii) the Company determines not to have the Securities represented by a global Security. Neither the Company nor the Trustee will be liable for any delay by the Depository, its nominee or any direct or indirect participant in
identifying the beneficial owners of the Securities. The Company and the Trustee may conclusively rely on, and will be protected in relying on, instructions from the Depository or its nominee for all purposes, including with respect to the
registration and delivery, and the respective principal amounts, of the certificated Securities to be issued. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities as the result
of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
Registered Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security,
executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depository or such other Depository as shall be specified in the Company
Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depository or such other Depository, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an
Officer’s Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for
definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of
the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which shall be in the form of Registered Securities; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a
period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such global Security shall
be returned by the Trustee to such Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or such other Depository or U.S. Depository referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered
Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the
opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of
interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment
Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. 

  
 15 

 All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 

Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the
Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his
attorney duly authorized in writing. 
 No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of
Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer
or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.5 or 11.7 not involving any transfer. 
 Except as otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a
notice of redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has
been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid. 
  

	Section 3.6.	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. 

 If any mutilated Security is
surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.6, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like
principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 If there be delivered to the Company and the Trustee
(i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of
notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company’s request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.6, in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is
about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. 
 Upon the
issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.6, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and
expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 
 Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any destroyed, lost
or stolen Security shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly issued hereunder. 
 The provisions of this Section 3.6, as
amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. 
  

	Section 3.7.	Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved. 

Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security
which shall be payable, and are punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the
Regular Record Date for such interest. 

  
 16 

 Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith
cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below: 

(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor
Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed by the Company in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security, the Special Record Date therefor and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the
aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be held in trust for
the benefit of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause (1). The Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the
date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after notification to the Trustee of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest
and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to
such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City
of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid,
such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2). 
 (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with
the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this
clause (2), such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 
 Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the Securities of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Registered Securities (other than global Securities) that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of
the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.5, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of
transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security. 

In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is convertible into other securities of the Company or exchangeable for securities
of another issuer, which Registered Security is converted or exchanged after any Regular Record Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior
to such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date notwithstanding such conversion or exchange, and such interest (whether or not
punctually paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. Except as otherwise
expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case of any Registered Security which is converted or exchanged, interest with respect to which the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion or exchange of such Registered
Security shall not be payable. 
  

	Section 3.8.	Persons Deemed Owners. 

 Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for
registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security for the
purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any
payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 

No Holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture with
respect to such global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee, any
Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. 

  
 17 

	Section 3.9.	Cancellation. 

 All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities, as well as Securities surrendered directly to the
Trustee for any such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in
any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a Company Order the Company directs their return to it. 

 

	Section 3.10.	Computation of Interest. 

 Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or in any Security, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
 ARTICLE 4

 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE 
  

	Section 4.1.	Satisfaction and Discharge. 

 Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this
Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when 
 (1) either 

(a) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities of such series which have been
destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6 and (ii) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and
thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 

(b) all Securities of such series (i) have become due and payable, or (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity
within one year, or (iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company, and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities are payable in an
amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities, including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities, to the date of such deposit (in the case of
Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity or the applicable Redemption Date thereof, as the case may be; 
 (2) the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, including, without limitation, any fees, expenses and indemnities owed to the Trustee; and 

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with. 
 In
the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with respect to Securities of such series as
to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met. 
 Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with
respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.7 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of
the Company and the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 4.3, 10.2 and 10.3, with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to such Securities as contemplated by
Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.1(1)(b)), and with respect to any rights to
convert or exchange such Securities into securities of the Company or another issuer shall survive. 

  
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	Section 4.2.	Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. 

 (1) Unless pursuant to Section 3.1, either or
both of (i) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (2) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within
a series under clause (3) of this Section 4.2 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series, then such provisions, together with the other provisions of this Section 4.2 (with such modifications thereto as may
be specified pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to any series of Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities, elect to have
Section 4.2(2) or Section 4.2(3) be applied to such Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 4.2. 

(2) Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section 4.2(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a
series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations [, and the provisions of Article 17 shall cease to be effective,] with respect to such Outstanding Securities on the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of
this Section 4.2 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities, which
shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of clause (5) of this Section 4.2 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all of its
other obligations under such Securities, and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall
survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 and as more fully set forth in
such clause, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Securities when such payments are due, and any rights of such Holder to convert such
Securities into other securities of the Company or exchange such Securities for securities of another issuer, (ii) the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3 and
with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.4 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of
such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) below), and with respect to any rights to convert such Securities into other securities of the Company or exchange such Securities for securities of another issuer, (iii) the rights,
powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this Section 4.2. The Company may exercise its option under this Section 4.2(2) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3) of this
Section 4.2 with respect to such Securities. 
 (3) Upon the Company’s exercise of the option to have this Section 4.2(3)
apply with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under, to the extent specified pursuant to Section 3.1(19), any covenant applicable to such Securities [and the provisions of Article
17 shall cease to be effective as it relates to the aforementioned obligations and covenants,] with respect to such Outstanding Securities, on and after the date the conditions set forth in clause (4) of this Section 4.2 are satisfied
(hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any
thereof) in connection with any such obligation or covenant, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding
Securities, the Company may omit to comply with, and shall have no liability in respect of, any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, [or Article,] whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any
reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant [,or Article,] or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant [,or Article,] to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to
comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1(4) or otherwise and the specified Events of Default shall not longer constitute Events of Default, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the remainder
of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. 
 (4) The following shall be the conditions to application of
clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series: 
 (a) The Company shall irrevocably
have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.8 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Section 4.2 applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the
purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, (1) an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such Securities are then
specified as payable at Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled
payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if
any, with respect to, such Securities, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized
firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal
of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Outstanding Securities at the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or premium or interest and (z) any mandatory
sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the days on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities. 

  
 19 

 (b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound. 

(c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities
shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and, with respect to defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on the 123rd day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be
deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period). 
 (d) In the case of an election under clause (2) of this Section 4.2,
the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from the Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or
(ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding
Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been
the case if such defeasance had not occurred. 
 (e) In the case of an election under clause (3) of this Section 4.2, the Company
shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be
subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred. 

(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, after the 123rd day after the date of
deposit, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) pursuant to this
clause (4) to be held in trust will not be subject to any case or proceeding (whether voluntary or involuntary) in respect of the Company under any Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or any decree or
order for relief in respect of the Company issued in connection therewith. 
 (g) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officer’s Certificate and the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under clause (2) or (3) of this Section 4.2 (as the
case may be) have been complied with. 
 (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 4.2(4), such defeasance or covenant
defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 3.1. 

(5) Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 4.2(4)(a) has
been made, (i) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.1 or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (ii) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.2(4)(a) has been made, the indebtedness
represented by such Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such
Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such
Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (i) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business
Day prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event. 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 4.2(5) and
Section 4.3, the “Trustee”) against any tax, fee or other charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 4.2 or the principal or interest received in respect thereof other
than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities. 
 Anything in this
Section 4.2 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request, any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in
clause (4) of this Section 4.2 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would
then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.2. 

  
 20 

	Section 4.3.	Application of Trust Money. 

 Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of
Section 10.3, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.1) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 or 4.2 in respect of any Outstanding
Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any; but such money and Government
Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. [Money and Government Obligations so held in trust shall not be subject to the provisions of Article 17 except to the extent set forth in Section 17.1.]

  

	Section 4.4.	Reinstatement. 

 If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in
accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and
such Securities from which the Company has been discharged or released pursuant to Section 4.2(2) or 4.2(3) shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such
time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 4.3 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of
principal of or any premium or interest on any such Securities following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held
in trust. 
 ARTICLE 5 

REMEDIES 
  

	Section 5.1.	Events of Default. 

 “Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to
Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be[occasioned by the provisions of Article 17 or be] voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture, Board Resolution
or Officer’s Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this Indenture: 
 (1) default in the payment of any interest
on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or 

(2) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect
thereto, when such principal or premium becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable at their Maturity; or 
 (3) default in
the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series; or 
 (4) default in the performance, or
breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has been
expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating
that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or 
 (5) the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction of: 

(a) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or 

(b) a decree or order adjudging the Company to be insolvent, or approving a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition of the Company and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or 

  
 21 

 (c) a final and non-appealable order appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee or other similar official of the Company of any substantial part of the property of the Company or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company; or 

(6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law
or of a voluntary proceeding seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law
or to the commencement of any insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company or relief under any applicable law, or the
consent by the Company to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar official of the Company or any substantial part of the property of the Company or
the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or 

(7) any Indebtedness of the Company (other than the Securities) with an aggregate principal amount outstanding, individually or in the
aggregate, of at least $50,000,000 shall not have been paid when due and shall continue not to be paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity (or when otherwise due by acceleration or otherwise); or 

(8) the entry against the Company of one or more final and non-appealable judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate uninsured or
unbonded amount in excess of $50,000,000, by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction, which judgment remains or judgments remain undischarged, unstayed or unsatisfied for a period of 90 consecutive days; or 

(9) any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series. 

 

	Section 5.2.	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. 

 If an Event of Default with respect
to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become immediately due and payable. 

If an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the
Outstanding Securities of that series (or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series) shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any
Holder of any Security of that series. 
 At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities of any series has
been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if 
 (1) the Company
has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay 
 (a) all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional
Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series, 
 (b) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series which have
become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, 

(c) to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any interest and
Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and 
 (d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee
hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7; and 

(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest
on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

  
 22 

 Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Company, the sole remedy with respect to an
Event of Default for the failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act relating to the Company’s failure to file any documents or reports that the Company is required to file with
the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or of its covenants set forth in Section 7.4 (any such Event of Default, a “Reporting Default”), shall, after the occurrence of such Reporting Default consist
exclusively of the right to receive additional interest (the “Additional Interest”) on the Securities at an annual rate equal to (i) 0.25% of the principal amount of the Securities for each day during the 90 calendar day period
beginning on, and including, the date on which such Reporting Default first occurs and on which such Reporting Default is continuing and (ii) 0.50% of the principal amount of the Securities for each day during the 90 calendar day period
beginning on, and including, the 91st day following the date on which such Reporting Default first occurs and on which such Reporting Default is continuing. If the Company so elects, the Additional Interest shall accrue on all Outstanding
Securities from and including the date on which such Reporting Default first occurs until such violation is cured or waived and shall be payable as provided in Section 3.7. On the 181st day after such Reporting Default (if such violation
is not cured or waived prior to such 181st calendar day), then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, or
such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or such
lesser amount shall become immediately due and payable. 
 If the Company elects to pay the Additional Interest as the sole remedy for the
Reporting Default, the Company shall notify in writing, by a certificate, the Holders, the Paying Agent and the Trustee of such election at any time on or before the close of business on the fifth Business Day prior to the date on which such Event
of Default would otherwise occur. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives at the Corporate Trust Office such a certificate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry that Additional Interest is not payable. The Company
shall pay the Additional Interest semi-annually in arrears, with the first semi-annual payment due on the first Interest Payment Date following the date of such Reporting Default, in the same manner as described on the face of the Security. 

 

	Section 5.3.	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. 

 The Company covenants
that if 
 (1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security when
such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or 
 (2)
default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at their Maturity, 
 the
Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium
and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further
amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under
Section 6.7. 
 If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith
upon the demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree,
and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such
Securities, wherever situated. 
 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may
proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as may be necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any
covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
  

	Section 5.4.	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 

 In case of the pendency of any receivership,
insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the Company or such other
obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, 

  
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 (1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for
in the Securities of any applicable series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have
the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and of the Holders of Securities allowed in such judicial proceeding, and 

(2) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any
custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee
shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7. 
 Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent
to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim
of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding. 
  

	Section 5.5.	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. 

 All rights of action and
claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by
the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel,
shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. 
  

	Section 5.6.	Application of Money Collected. 

 Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this
Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities,
and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 
 FIRST: To the payment of all
amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.7; 
 SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and
unpaid upon the Securities for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate
amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; 
 THIRD: The
balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto. 
  

	Section 5.7.	Limitations on Suits. 

 No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless 

(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such
series; 
 (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written
request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 
 (3) such Holder
or Holders have offered to the Trustee such indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; 

(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and 
 (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this
Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right
under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders. 

  
 24 

	Section 5.8.	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.5 and 3.7) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Security on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security
(or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. 
  

	Section 5.9.	Restoration of Rights and Remedies. 

 If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has
instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the
Company, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder
shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 
  

	Section 5.10.	Rights and Remedies Cumulative. 

 Except as otherwise provided with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security is intended to be
exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or
otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law, prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 

 

	Section 5.11.	Delay or Omission Not Waiver. 

 No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of
any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article
or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be. 

 

	Section 5.12.	Control by Holders of Securities. 

 The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series, provided that 
 (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with
the Securities of such series, 
 (2) such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that may be incurred in compliance with such direction; 
 (3) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper
by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and 
 (4) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other
Holders of Securities of such series not joining in such action. 
  

	Section 5.13.	Waiver of Past Defaults. 

 The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series may waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default 

(1) in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series, or

 (2) in respect of the payment of any amounts due from the Company to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7; or 

(3) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Security of such series affected. 

  
 25 

 Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

 

	Section 5.14.	Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. 

 The Company covenants that (to the extent that
it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect
the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
  

	Section 5.15.	Undertaking for Costs. 

 All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any
Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party
litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.15 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by
any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any)
or interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and, in the case of
repayment, on or after the date for repayment) or for the enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into other securities in accordance with its terms. 

ARTICLE 6 
 THE TRUSTEE

  

	Section 6.1.	Certain Duties and Responsibilities. 

 (1) Except during the continuance of an Event of
Default, 
 (a) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and 
 (b) in the absence of bad faith on its part,
the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case
of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
Indenture but not to verify or confirm the contents thereof. 
 (2) In the event that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives written
notice that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. 
 (3) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct (as conclusively determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, no longer subject to appeal or review),
except that 
 (a) this paragraph (3) shall not be construed to limit the effect of paragraph (1) of this Section 6.1; 

(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the
Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; 
 (c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture. 

  
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	Section 6.2.	Certain Rights of Trustee. 

 Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1: 

(1) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
The Trustee need not investigate any statement, warranty or representation or any fact or matter stated in any such document and may conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein; 

(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a Company Order (in each
case, other than delivery of any Security to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently
evidenced by a Board Resolution; 
 (3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter
be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer’s
Certificate and/or an Opinion of Counsel and shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on an Officer’s Certificate and/or Opinion of Counsel; 

(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 

(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the
request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee such security or indemnity as is reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; 
 (6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its
discretion, may, but shall not be obligated to make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to
examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; 

(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any supervision of or misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; 

(8) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be
indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by (i) the Trustee in each document related hereto to which it is a party and (ii) the entity serving as the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and in each of its capacities
as under any related document whether or not specifically set forth therein and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder and under any related document, as the case may be, including the Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
and Security Registrar; 
 (9) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur
any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers; 
 (10)
whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Article 6; 

(11) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith that is believed to be authorized or
within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture, unless the Trustee’s conduct constitutes negligence; 

(12) the permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty; 

(13) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or actual knowledge of any Event of Default unless written notice of any Event of Default
is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee pursuant to Section 1.5 hereof and such notice references this Indenture and the Securities; 

(14) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into (i) the performance or observance by the Company or any other Person
of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in this Indenture or in any related document, (ii) the occurrence of any default, or the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Indenture, any
related document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (iii) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in this Indenture or any related document; 

  
 27 

 (15) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, punitive or
consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; 

(16) the Trustee may, from time to time, request that the Company deliver a certificate (upon which the Trustee may conclusively rely) setting
forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture or any related document together with a specimen signature of such authorized officers; provided,
however, that from time to time, the Company may, by delivering to the Trustee a revised certificate, change the information previously provided by it pursuant to this Section 6.2(16), but the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively
rely on the then current certificate until receipt of a superseding certificate; 
 (17) the Trustee shall not have any duty or
responsibility in respect of (i) any recording, filing, or depositing of this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument, (ii) the acquisition or maintenance of any insurance or (iii) the payment or discharge of any tax,
assessment, or other governmental charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind owing with respect to, assessed or levied against, any part of the Collateral; 

(18) to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, the Trustee may obtain, verify, and record information that
identifies individuals or entities that establish a relationship or open an account with the Trustee. The Trustee may ask for the name, address, tax identification number and other information that shall allow the Trustee to identify the individual
or entity who is establishing the relationship or opening the account. The Trustee may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation, an offering memorandum, or other identifying documents to be provided. The parties to this
Indenture agree that they shall provide the Trustee with such information as the Trustee may reasonably request; 
 (19) in no event shall
the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture or any related documents because of circumstances beyond the Trustee’s control, including, but not limited to, a failure, termination, or
suspension of a clearing house, securities depositary, settlement system or central payment system in any applicable part of the world or acts of God, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), civil or military disturbances or hostilities,
nuclear or natural catastrophes, political unrest, explosion, severe weather or accident, earthquake, terrorism, fire, riot, labor disturbances, strikes or work stoppages for any reason, embargo, government action, including any laws, ordinances,
regulations or the like (whether domestic, federal, state, county or municipal or foreign) which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of the services contemplated by this Indenture or any related documents, or the unavailability of
communications or computer facilities, the failure of equipment or interruption of communications or computer facilities, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or telex or other wire or communication facility, or any other causes
beyond the Trustee’s control whether or not of the same class or kind as specified above; 
 (20) in respect of this Indenture, the
Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the Person sending instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information by electronic transmission is, in fact, a Person authorized to give such
instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information on behalf of the party purporting to send such electronic transmission and the Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or
sustained by any party as a result of such reliance upon or compliance with such instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information. Each other party agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of electronic
methods to submit instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, notices, reports or other communications or
information, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties; 
 (21) delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee
is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on Officers’ Certificates); and 

(22) The Trustee shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Indenture or any other related document if such
action (i) would, in the reasonable opinion of the Trustee, in good faith (which may be based on the advice or opinion of counsel), be contrary to applicable law, this Indenture or any other related document, or (ii) is not provided for in
this Indenture or any other related document. The Trustee shall not be required to take any action under this Indenture or any related document if taking such action (i) would subject the Trustee to a tax in any jurisdiction where it is not then
subject to a tax, or (i) would require the Trustee to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified. 
 (23)
In order to comply with applicable tax laws, rules and regulations (“Applicable Law”) related to this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, the Company agrees: (i) to provide to the Trustee sufficient information about
such parties and/or transactions (including any modification to the terms of such transactions) so it can determine whether it has any tax related obligations under Applicable Law, (ii) that the Trustee shall be entitled to make any withholding
or deduction from payments this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Law for which it shall not have any liability, and (iii) to hold harmless the Trustee for any losses it may suffer
due to the actions it takes to comply with such Applicable Law. The terms of this section shall survive the termination of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee hereunder. 

  
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	Section 6.3.	Notice of Defaults. 

 Within 90 days after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
receives written notice of a default with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 7.3(3), notice of such default
hereunder, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts or any
sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors
and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or
after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series. 
  

	Section 6.4.	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. 

 The recitals contained herein
and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be taken as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes
no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations
hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be
accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof. 
  

	Section 6.5.	May Hold Securities. 

 The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture
Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person. 

 

	Section 6.6.	Money Held in Trust. 

 Except as provided in Section 4.3 and Section 10.3,
money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder
except as otherwise agreed to in writing with the Company. 
  

	Section 6.7.	Compensation and Reimbursement. 

 The Company agrees: 

(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder (which compensation
shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 
 (2) except as otherwise
expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or arising out of or in connection with
the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to the
Trustee’s negligence or bad faith (as conclusively determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, no longer subject to appeal or review); and 

(3) to indemnify the Trustee and its agents, officers, directors and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or
expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or
liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent that any such loss, liability or expense was due to the Trustee’s negligence or bad faith (as conclusively determined by
the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, no longer subject to appeal or review). 
 As security for the performance of the
obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and
premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities. 

  
 29 

 To the extent permitted by law, any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a
default specified in or pursuant to Section 5.1 is intended to constitute an expense of administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. “Trustee” for purposes of this Section 6.7 shall include any
predecessor Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under this Section 6.7. 

The provisions of this Section 6.7 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal
of the Trustee and shall apply with equal force and effect to the Trustee in its capacity as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar. 
  

	Section 6.8.	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. 

 There shall at all times be a Trustee
hereunder that is a company organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, that is eligible under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under
an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000, and that is subject to supervision or
examination by Federal or state authority. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article. 
  

	Section 6.9.	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. 

 (1) No resignation or removal of the
Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.10. 

(2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company.
If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.10 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series. 
 (3) The Trustee may be removed at any time
with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and the Company. 

(4) If at any time: 
 (a) the
Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company or any Holder of a Security of such series
who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or 
 (b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible
under Section 6.8 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or any such Holder, or 
 (c) the Trustee
shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such series, or (ii) subject
to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. 

(5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause,
with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of such series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable
requirements of Section 6.10. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 6.10, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.10, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 

  
 30 

 (6) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with
respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities,
if any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 

(7) In no event shall any retiring Trustee be liable for the compensation, acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder. 

 

	Section 6.10.	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. 

 (1) Upon the appointment hereunder of any
successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal
of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the
Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and, subject to
Section 10.3, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.7. 

(2) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or
desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with
respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that
each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any
act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such
retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to
which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the
retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates and subject to Section 10.3 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such
supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in
Section 6.7. 
 (3) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (1) or (2) of this Section, as the case may be. 

(4) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person shall
be qualified and eligible under this Article. 
  

	Section 6.11.	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. 

 Any Corporation into which
the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding by sale or otherwise to all
or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any
Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated
with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. 

  
 31 

	Section 6.12.	Appointment of Authenticating Agent. 

 The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating
Agents acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of
transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the
Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and
delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. 

Each Authenticating Agent must be acceptable to the Company and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be a
Corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined
capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. 
 Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent
may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding by sale or otherwise to all
or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the
execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. 
 An Authenticating Agent may
resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the
Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its
predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. 

The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If the
Trustee makes such payments, it shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.7. 
 The
provisions of Sections 3.8, 6.4 and 6.5 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent. 
 If an Authenticating Agent is appointed
with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of
authentication in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture. 
  

			
	Dated:	  	                                      
                                ,
		  	as Trustee
		
		  	By:                                     
                           
		  	      as Authenticating Agent
		
		  	By:                                     
                           
		  	      Authorized Officer

 If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not
have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which
writing need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officer’s Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to
such series of Securities. 

  
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 ARTICLE 7 

HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY 
  

	Section 7.1.	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. 

 In accordance with
Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, 
 (1) semi-annually with
respect to Securities of each series not later than May 1 and November 1 of the year or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each
case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and 
 (2) at such
other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be furnished. 
  

	Section 7.2.	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. 

 The Trustee shall comply with
the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act. 
 Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and
holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that none of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses
of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material
pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
  

	Section 7.3.	Reports by Trustee. 

 (1) Within 60 days after September 15 of each year
commencing with the first September 15 following the first issuance of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such September 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding September 15 and the date of
this Indenture. 
 (2) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(a) and (b) of the Trust Indenture Act at the
times specified therein. 
 (3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by
Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
  

	Section 7.4.	Reports by Company. 

 So long as any Securities covered by this Indenture are
outstanding, the Company shall (i) file with the Commission within the time periods prescribed by its rules and regulations and applicable to the Company; and (ii) furnish to the Trustee and the holders of the Securities within 15 days after the
date on which the Company would be required to file the same with the Commission pursuant to its rules and regulations (giving effect to any grace period provided by Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act), all quarterly and annual financial information
to the extent required of the Company to be contained in Forms 20-F, 10-Q and 10-K and, with respect to the annual consolidated financial statements only, a report thereon by the Company’s independent auditors. The Company shall not be required
to file any report or other information with the Commission if the Commission does not permit such filing, although such reports will be required to be furnished to the Trustee. Documents filed by the Company with the Commission via the EDGAR system
will be deemed to have been furnished to the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities as of the time such documents are filed via EDGAR. 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such
shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is
entitled to rely conclusively on Officers’ Certificates). 
 ARTICLE 8 

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES 
  

	Section 8.1.	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. 

 The Company shall not consolidate
with or merge with or into any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or sell, assign, convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other

  
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Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), and the Company shall not permit any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company) to consolidate with or merge into the Company
or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company; unless: 
 (1) in case
the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is
merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States
of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or the Republic of The Marshall Islands and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by the
successor Person and delivered to the Trustee the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in this Indenture and
the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are convertible or exchangeable into Common
Stock or other securities; 
 (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an
obligation of the Company or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would
become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and 
 (3) either the Company or the successor Person shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such
supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. 
  

	Section 8.2.	Successor Person Substituted for Company. 

 Upon any consolidation by the Company with or
merger of the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if
such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. 

ARTICLE 9 
 SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES 
  

	Section 9.1.	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. 

 Without the consent of any Holders
of Securities, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) and the Trustee (upon Company Order), at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, for any of the following purposes:

 (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company,
contained herein and in the Securities; or 
 (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series
of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or 

(3) [Reserved]; 
 (4) to
establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1; or 
 (5) to evidence and provide for the
acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of
the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.10; or 
 (6) to cure any ambiguity or to
correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding in any material respect; or 
 (7) to add to, delete from or revise
the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or 

  
 34 

 (8) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities (as
shall be specified in such supplemental indenture); or 
 (9) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall
be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article 4, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of an Outstanding Security of such series
or any other Outstanding Security in any material respect; or 
 (10) to secure the Securities; or 

(11) to make provisions with respect to conversion or exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding; or 

(12) to amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or supplement
shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding. 
  

	Section 9.2.	Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. 

 With the consent of the Holders of not
less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer, by Act of said Holders delivered to the
Company and the Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company’s Board Resolution) and the Trustee (upon Company Order) may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided,
however, that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall 

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to,
any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate (or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change
the obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms hereof (except as contemplated by Section 8.1(1) and permitted by Section 9.1(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security
that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.4, change the redemption provisions or adversely affect the
right of repayment at the option of any Holder as contemplated by Article 13, or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after
the date for repayment), or 
 (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of
whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in
this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.4 for quorum or voting, or 
 (3) modify any of the provisions of this
Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.8, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security
affected thereby, or 
 (4) make any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any Security into or for securities of
the Company or other securities (whether or not issued by the Company), cash or property in accordance with its terms. 
 A supplemental
indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders
of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. 
  

	Section 9.3.	Execution of Supplemental Indentures. 

 As a condition to executing, or accepting the
additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that all conditions precedent to the execution of such supplemental indenture have
been fulfilled. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 

  
 35 

	Section 9.4.	Effect of Supplemental Indentures. 

 Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture
under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder shall be bound thereby. 
  

	Section 9.5.	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 

 Securities of any series
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. 
  

	Section 9.6.	Conformity With Trust Indenture Act. 

 Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to
this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. 
  

	Section 9.7.	Notice of Supplemental Indenture. 

 Promptly after the execution by the Company and the
Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.2, the Company shall transmit to the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby a notice setting forth the substance of such supplemental indenture. 

ARTICLE 10 
 COVENANTS

  

	Section 10.1.	Payment of Principal, Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. 

 The Company
covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series in
accordance with the terms thereof and this Indenture. 
  

	Section 10.2.	Maintenance of Office or Agency. 

 The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment
for any series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such
series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served. The
Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the
Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands; provided that the Trustee shall not serve as an agent or office for the purpose of service of process on behalf of the Company. 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain
an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other
Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series of Securities the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as the Office or Agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purpose. The Company may subsequently appoint a different Office or Agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York for the Securities of any series. 
 Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 3.1, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the
Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange rate agent. 

  
 36 

	Section 10.3.	Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust. 

 If the Company shall at any time act
as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.1 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and shall
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series
of Securities, it shall, on or prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Business Day prior to each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities of such series, deposit with
any Paying Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due,
such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall: 

(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to
Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture; 

(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any
payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and 
 (3) at any
time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying
Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. 

Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company,
in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal or any such premium or interest or any such
Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general
creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided,
however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be
mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing nor shall
it be later than two years after such principal and any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 

 

	Section 10.4.	Additional Amounts. 

 If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional
Amounts, the Company agrees to pay to the Holder of any such Security Additional Amounts as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Securities. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional
Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of
Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made. 

  
 37 

 Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of the
applicable series, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to such series of Securities (or if the Securities of such series shall not
bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the
below-mentioned Officer’s Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, an Officer’s Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying
Agents whether such payment of principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Securities of such series shall be made to Holders of Securities of such series without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental
charge described in the Securities of such series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officer’s Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities,
and the Company agrees to pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss,
liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officer’s Certificate furnished pursuant to this
Section 10.4. 
  

	Section 10.5.	[Reserved.] 

  
  

	Section 10.6.	[Reserved.] 

  
  

	Section 10.7.	Corporate Existence. 

 Subject to Article 8, the Company shall do or cause to be
done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and its rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company to preserve any
such right or franchise if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder. 

 

	Section 10.8.	Waiver of Certain Covenants. 

 The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply
with any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 10.7 with respect to the Securities of any series or in any other covenant provided for the benefit of such series pursuant to section 3.1 or 9.1 if before the time for such compliance
the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall waive such compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such term, provision or
condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in
respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect. 
  

	Section 10.9.	Company Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults. 

 (1) The Company shall
deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate) signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial
officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that 
 (a) a review of the activities of the Company during such year
and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under his or her supervision, and 
 (b) to the best of his or her knowledge,
based on such review, (i) the Company has complied with all the conditions and covenants imposed on it under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such condition or covenant, specifying
each such default known to him or her and the nature and status thereof, and (ii) no event has occurred and is continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has occurred
and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him and the nature and status thereof. 
 (2) The Company shall deliver to the
Trustee, within thirty days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (4) of Section 5.1, and the
status thereof and what actions the Company is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof. 
 (3) The Trustee shall have no duty to
monitor the Company’s compliance with the covenants contained in this Article 10. 
 Delivery of such reports, information and
documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including
the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on Officers’ Certificates). 

  
 38 

 ARTICLE 11 

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 
  

	Section 11.1.	Applicability of Article. 

 Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the
Company as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article. 

 

	Section 11.2.	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. 

 The election of the Company to redeem any
Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of (i) less than all of the Securities of any series or (ii) all of the Securities of any series, with the
same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 60 days but not more than 75 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to
the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. 
  

	Section 11.3.	Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed. 

 Unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.1, if less than all of the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the
Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption: (i) by lot or such other similar method in accordance with applicable procedures of the Depository (if the Securities are global notes), or (ii) if there are
no such requirements of the Depository, on a pro rata basis and in compliance with any applicable stock exchange rules; provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered
Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto. 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 
 For all
purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such
Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. 
 Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities of any
series, if any Security selected for partial redemption is converted into other securities of the Company or exchanged for securities of another issuer in part before termination of the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the
Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall
be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection. 
  

	Section 11.4.	Notice of Redemption. 

 Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in
Section 1.6, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in
the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other
Securities or portion thereof. 
 Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall
be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice. 
 All notices of redemption shall state:

 (1) the Redemption Date, 

(2) the Redemption Price (or the formula for calculating it), 

(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the
principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed, 

  
 39 

 (4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such
Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof
remaining unredeemed, 
 (5) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or
portion thereof to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date, 
 (6) the place or
places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto, 

(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, 

(8) [Reserved], 
 (9)
[Reserved], 
 (10) in the case of Securities of any series that are convertible into Common Stock of the Company or exchangeable for other
securities, the conversion or exchange price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or terminate and the place or places where such Securities
may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and 
 (11) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel reference numbers of such
Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depository to identify such Securities). 
 A notice of redemption published as
contemplated by Section 1.6 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. 
 Notice of redemption of Securities to
be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in this Section 11.4. 

 

	Section 11.5.	Deposit of Redemption Price. 

 Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Business Day
prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit, with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to Section 11.4, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent,
segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 3.1 or in the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts with respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. 

 

	Section 11.6.	Securities Payable on Redemption Date. 

 Notice of redemption having been given as
aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued
interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, except as otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Registered Securities of such series, installments of interest on Registered
Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor
according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7. 
 If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. 
  

	Section 11.7.	Securities Redeemed in Part. 

 Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in
part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same
series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. 

  
 40 

 ARTICLE 12 

SINKING FUNDS 
  

	Section 12.1.	Applicability of Article. 

 The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any
sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture. 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a
“mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms
of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture. 
  

	Section 12.2.	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities. 

 The Company may, in satisfaction
of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously
called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company), and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to
the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been previously so credited. Such
Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced
accordingly. If, as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this 

Section 12.2, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to satisfy the remaining sinking fund payment
shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund
payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon
delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company. 

 

	Section 12.3.	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. 

 Not less than 75 days and not more than
90 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series
pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to
Section 12.2, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officer’s
Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 60 days before each such sinking
fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the
Company in the manner provided in Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7. 

ARTICLE 13 
 REPAYMENT AT
THE OPTION OF HOLDERS 
  

	Section 13.1.	Applicability of Article. 

 Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of
the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series, and such Holder shall provide the Trustee and the Company with prior written notice of its election to have such
Securities repaid. The repayment of any principal amount of Securities pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 3.9, shall not operate as a payment,
redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option, shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a directive that such Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.1, in connection with any repayment of Securities, the Company may arrange for the purchase of 

  
 41 

 
any Securities by an agreement with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business
on the repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharged to the extent
such payment is so paid by such purchasers. 
 ARTICLE 14 

SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES 
  

	Section 14.1.	Applicability of Article. 

 Whenever this Indenture provides for (i) any action by,
or the determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (ii) any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to
the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as
that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or,
if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee. Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, any issuance of Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars must be acceptable to the applicable Depository and prior to the issuance of any Securities denominated in a currency other than Dollars the
Company must obtain the prior written consent of the Trustee. 
 ARTICLE 15 

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES 
  

	Section 15.1.	Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. 

 A meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by
Holders of Securities of such series. 
  

	Section 15.2.	Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. 

 (1)    The Trustee may at any
time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 1.6, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior
to the date fixed for the meeting. 
 (2)    In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) or
the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1, by written
request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request
(whichever shall be required pursuant to Section 1.6) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case
may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section. 

 

	Section 15.3.	Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. 

 To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders
of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities
of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any
representatives of the Trustee and its agents and counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel. 
  

	Section 15.4.	Quorum; Action. 

 The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at
the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any reconvened meeting, such reconvened meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such reconvened
meeting. 

  
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Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 15.2(1), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on
which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall
constitute a quorum. 
 Except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting
duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as
limited by the proviso to Section 9.2, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a
specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative
vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. 
 Any resolution passed
or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not such Holders were present or represented at the
meeting. 
  

	Section 15.5.	Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings. 

 (1)
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series
and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of
the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in
the manner specified in Section 1.4. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.4 or other proof. 

(2) Holders of Securities representing 10% shall appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 15.2(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent
chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting. 

(3) At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of
Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not
Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy. 
 (4)
Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.2 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice. 
  

	Section 15.6.	Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. 

 The vote upon any resolution submitted
to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial
numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who
shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in triplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts
setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.2 and, if applicable, Section 15.4. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman
and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified
shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. 

  
 43 

 ARTICLE 16 

CONVERSION OF SECURITIES 
  

	Section 16.1.	Conversion Privilege. 

 Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this
Article, at the option of the Holder thereof, Securities of any series or any portion of the principal amount thereof which is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 may be converted at the principal amount thereof, or of such portion thereof,
into fully paid and nonassessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/100 of a share) of Common Stock of the Company, in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 3.1) in accordance with this Article. In case a Security or portion thereof is called for redemption, such conversion right in respect of the Security or portion so called shall expire at the close of business on the Business
Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date, unless the Company defaults in making the payment due upon redemption or the applicable Security provides otherwise. 

The price at which shares of Common Stock shall be delivered upon conversion, which shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1,
shall be referred to herein as the “conversion price.” The conversion price shall be adjusted in certain instances as provided in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (10) of Section 16.4. 

 

	Section 16.2.	Exercise of Conversion Privilege. 

 In order to exercise the conversion privilege, the
Holder of any Security to be converted shall surrender such Security, duly endorsed or assigned to the Company or in blank, at any office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose pursuant to Section 10.2, accompanied by written
notice to the Company at such office or agency that the Holder elects to convert such Security or, if less than the entire principal amount thereof is to be converted, the portion thereof to be converted. Securities surrendered for conversion
during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment Date shall (except in the case of Securities or portions thereof which have been
called for redemption on a Redemption Date such that the conversion right of such Securities would terminate between such Regular Record Date and the close of business on such Interest Payment Date) be accompanied by payment in funds reasonably
acceptable to the Company of an amount equal to the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date on the principal amount of Securities being surrendered for conversion. The interest so payable on such Interest Payment Date with respect to any
Security (or portion thereof, if applicable) which is surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment
Date and which Security has been called for redemption on a Redemption Date with the consequence that the conversion right of such Security would terminate between such Regular Record Date and the close of business on such Interest Payment Date
shall be paid to the Holder of such Security being converted in an amount equal to the interest that would have been payable on such Security if such Security had been converted as of the close of business on such Interest Payment Date. The
interest so payable on such Interest Payment Date in respect of any Security (or portion thereof, as the case may be) that has not been called for redemption on a Redemption Date with the consequence of termination of the conversion right as
aforesaid, which Security (or portion thereof, as the case may be) is surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such
Interest Payment Date, shall be paid to the Holder of such Security as of such Regular Record Date. Interest payable in respect of any Security surrendered for conversion on or after an Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Holder of such
Security as of the next preceding Regular Record Date, notwithstanding the exercise of the right of conversion. Except as provided in this paragraph and subject to the last paragraph of Section 3.7, no cash payment or adjustment shall be
made upon any conversion on account of any interest accrued from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the conversion date, in respect of any Security (or part thereof, as the case may be) surrendered for conversion, or on account of any
dividends on the Common Stock issued upon conversion. The Company’s delivery to the Holder of the number of shares of Common Stock (and cash in lieu of fractions thereof, as provided in this Indenture) into which a Security is convertible
will be deemed to satisfy the Company’s obligation to pay the principal amount of the Security. 
 Securities shall be deemed to have
been converted immediately prior to the close of business on the day of surrender of such Securities for conversion in accordance with the foregoing provisions, and at such time the rights of the Holders of such Securities as Holders shall cease,
and the Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Stock at such time. As promptly as practicable on or after the conversion
date, the Company shall issue and shall deliver at such office or agency a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion, together with payment in lieu of any fraction of a share, as provided in
Section 16.3. 
 In the case of any Security which is converted in part only, upon such conversion the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations in aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the principal amount of such
Security. 
  

	Section 16.3.	Fractions of Shares. 

 No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon
conversion of Securities. If more than one Security shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same Holder, the number of full shares which shall be issuable upon conversion thereof 

  
 44 

 
shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities (or specified portions thereof) so surrendered. Instead of any fractional share of Common Stock which would
otherwise be issuable upon conversion of any Security or Securities (or specified portions thereof), the Company shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fraction in an amount equal to the same fraction of the closing price per share of Common
Stock (as determined in the manner described in the second sentence of Section 16.4(8)) at the close of business on the day of conversion. 
  

	Section 16.4.	Adjustment of Conversion Price. 

 (1) In case the Company shall pay or make a dividend or
other distribution on any class of capital stock of the Company in Common Stock, the conversion price in effect at the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or
other distribution shall be reduced by multiplying such conversion price by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination and the
denominator shall be the sum of such number of shares and the total number of shares constituting such dividend or other distribution, such reduction to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed
for such determination. If, after any such date fixed for determination, any dividend or distribution is not in fact paid, the conversion price shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to
pay such dividend or distribution, to the conversion price that would have been in effect if such determination date had not been fixed. For the purposes of this paragraph (1), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall
not include shares held in the treasury of the Company but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Company will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on
shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. 
 (2) In case the Company shall issue rights or warrants to all holders of its
Common Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the current market price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) of the Common Stock on the dated fixed
for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, the conversion price in effect at the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination shall be reduced by multiplying such conversion
price by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate of the offering
price of the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or purchase would purchase at such current market price and the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the
date fixed for such determination plus the number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or purchase, such reduction to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for
determination. If, after any such date fixed for determination, any such rights or warrants are not in fact issued, the conversion price shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to issue
such rights or warrants, to the conversion price that would have been in effect if such determination date had not been fixed. For the purposes of this paragraph (2), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not
include shares held in the treasury of the Company but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Company will not issue any rights or warrants in respect of shares
of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. 
 (3) In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater
number of shares of Common Stock, the conversion price in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective shall be proportionately reduced, and, conversely, in case outstanding shares of
Common Stock shall each be combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the conversion price in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such combination becomes effective shall be proportionately
increased, such reduction or increase, as the case may be, to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective. 

(4) In case the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common Stock evidences of its indebtedness or assets
(including securities, but excluding any rights or warrants referred to in paragraph (2) of this Section, any dividend or distribution paid exclusively in cash and any dividend or distribution referred to in paragraph (1) of this Section),
the conversion price shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the price determined by multiplying the conversion price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for the determination of shareholders entitled to
receive such distribution by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the current market price share (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) of the Common Stock on the date fixed for such determination less the then fair
market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a Board Resolution filed with the Trustee) of the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed applicable to one
share of Common Stock and the denominator shall be such current market price per share of the Common Stock, such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for the determination of
shareholders entitled to receive such distribution. If, after any such date fixed for determination, any such distribution is not in fact made, the conversion price shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of
Directors determines not to make such distribution, to the conversion price that would have been in effect if such determination date had not been fixed. 

  
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 (5) In case the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common
Stock cash (excluding any cash that is distributed as part of a distribution referred to in paragraph (4) of this Section) in an aggregate amount that, combined together with (I) the aggregate amount of any other cash distributions to all
holders of its Common Stock made exclusively in cash within the 12 months preceding the date of payment of such distribution and in respect of which no adjustment pursuant to this paragraph (5) has been made and (II) the aggregate of any cash
plus the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a Board Resolution and filed with the Trustee) of consideration payable in respect of any tender offer by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries for all or any portion of the Common Stock concluded within the 12 months preceding the date of payment of such distribution and in respect of which no adjustment pursuant to paragraph (6) of this Section has been made
(the “combined cash and tender amount”) exceeds 10% of the product of the current market price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) of the Common Stock on the date for the determination of holders of
shares of Common Stock entitled to receive such distribution times the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such date (the “aggregate current market price”), then, and in each such case, immediately after the close of business
on such date for determination, the conversion price shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the price determined by multiplying the conversion price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for determination of
the stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be equal to the current market price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) of the Common Stock on the date
fixed for such determination less an amount equal to the quotient of (x) the excess of such combined cash and tender amount over such aggregate current market price divided by (y) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such
date for determination and (ii) the denominator of which shall be equal to the current market price per share (determined as provided in paragraph(8) of this Section) of the Common Stock on such date for determination. 

(6) In case a tender offer made by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company for all or any portion of the Common Stock shall expire and
such tender offer (as amended upon the expiration thereof) shall require the payment to stockholders (based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender offer) of Purchased Shares (as defined below)) of an aggregate
consideration having a fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a Board Resolution and filed with the Trustee) that combined together with (I) the aggregate of the cash
plus the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a Board Resolution and filed with the Trustee), as of the expiration of such tender offer, of consideration payable in
respect of any other tender offer by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company for all or any portion of the Common Stock expiring within the 12 months preceding the expiration of such tender offer and in respect of which no adjustment pursuant
to this paragraph (6) has been made and (II) the aggregate amount of any cash distributions to all holders of the Company’s Common Stock within 12 months preceding the expiration of such tender offer and in respect of which no adjustment
pursuant to paragraph (5) of this Section has been made (the “combined tender and cash amount”) exceeds 10% of the product of the current market price per share of the Common Stock (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this
Section) as of the last time (the “Expiration Time”) tenders could have been made pursuant to such tender offer (as it may be amended) times the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered shares) as of the
Expiration Time, then, and in each such case, immediately prior to the opening of business on the day after the date of the Expiration Time, the conversion price shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the price determined by multiplying the
conversion price immediately prior to close of business on the date of the Expiration Time by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be equal to (A) the product of (I) the current market price per share of the Common Stock
(determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) on the date of the Expiration Time multiplied by (II) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered shares) on the Expiration Time less (B) the combined
tender and cash amount, and (ii) the denominator of which shall be equal to the product of (A) the current market price per share of the Common Stock (determined as provided in paragraph (8) of this Section) as of the Expiration Time
multiplied by (B) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered shares) as of the Expiration Time less the number of all shares validly tendered and not withdrawn as of the Expiration Time (the shares deemed so
accepted up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Purchased Shares”). 
 (7) The reclassification of Common Stock into
securities including other than Common Stock (other than any reclassification upon a consolidation or merger to which Section 12.11 applies) shall be deemed to involve (a) a distribution of such securities other than Common Stock to all
holders of Common Stock (and the effective date of such reclassification shall be deemed to be “the date fixed for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such distribution” and “the date fixed for such
determination” within the meaning of paragraph (4) of this Section) and (b) a subdivision or combination, as the case may be, of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such reclassification into the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately thereafter (and the effective date of such reclassification shall be deemed to be “the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective” or “the day upon which such combination
becomes effective,” as the case may be, and “the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective” within the meaning of paragraph (3) of this Section). 

(8) For the purpose of any computation under paragraphs (2), (4), (5) and (6) of this Section, the current market price per share of
Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices for the five consecutive Trading Days selected by the Company commencing not more than 20 Trading Days before, and ending not later than, the earlier of the day
in question and the day before the “ex” date (as described below) with respect to the issuance or distribution requiring such computation. The closing price for each day shall be the last reported sales price regular way or, in case
no such reported sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices regular way, in either case on the NASDAQ Global Select Market or the 

  
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New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on either such Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or
admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices in the over-the-counter market as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm selected from
time to time by the Company for that purpose. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “‘ex’ date”, when used with respect to any issuance or distribution, means the first date on which the Common Stock trades regular way on
such exchange or in such market without the right to receive such issuance or distribution. 
 (9) No adjustment in the conversion price
shall be required unless such adjustment (plus any adjustments not previously made by reason of this paragraph (9)) would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent in such price; provided, however, that any adjustments
which by reason of this paragraph (9) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Article shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest
one-hundredth of a share, as the case may be. 
 (10) The Company may make such reductions in the conversion price, in addition to those
required by paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) of this Section, as it considers to be advisable in order that any event treated for federal income tax purposes as a dividend of stock or stock rights shall not be taxable to the
recipients. 
 To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company from time to time may reduce the conversion price by any amount for
any period of time if the period is at least twenty (20) days and the Board of Directors shall have made a determination that such reduction would be in the best interests of the Company, which determination shall be conclusive. Whenever
the conversion price is reduced pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Company shall give notice of the reduction to the Holders of Securities in the manner provided in Section 1.6 at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date the reduced
conversion price takes effect, and such notice shall state the reduced conversion price and the period during which it will be in effect. 
  

	Section 16.5.	Notice of Adjustments of Conversion Price. 

 Whenever the conversion price is adjusted as
herein provided: 
 (a) the Company shall compute the adjusted conversion price in accordance with Section 16.4 and shall prepare a
certificate signed by the Treasurer of the Company, or other applicable officer, setting forth the adjusted conversion price and showing in reasonable detail the facts upon which such adjustment is based, and such certificate shall forthwith be
filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of Securities pursuant to Section 10.2; and 
 (b) a notice
stating that the conversion price has been adjusted and setting forth the adjusted conversion price shall forthwith be required, and as soon as practicable after it is required, such notice shall be mailed by the Company to all Holders at their last
addresses as they shall appear in the Security Register. 
  

	Section 16.6.	Notice of Certain Corporate Action. 

 In case: 

(a) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock payable (i) otherwise than exclusively in cash or
(ii) exclusively in cash in an amount that would require any adjustment pursuant to Section 16.4; 
 (b) the Company shall
authorize the granting to the holders of its Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any other rights; 

(c) of any reclassification of the Common Stock of the Company (other than a subdivision or combination of its outstanding shares of Common
Stock), or of any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of any shareholders of the Company is required, or of the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or 

(d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company; then the Company shall cause to be filed at each
office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of Securities pursuant to Section 10.2, and shall cause to be mailed to all Holders at their last addresses as they shall appear in the Security Register or as otherwise allowed by
Section 1.6, at least 20 days (or ten days in any case specified in clause (a) or (b) above) prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken
for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution, rights or warrants are to be
determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of
record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. 

  
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 The Company shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of
conversion of Securities pursuant to Section 10.2, and shall cause to be provided to all Holders in accordance with Section 1.6, notice of any tender offer by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company for all or any portion of the
Common Stock at or about the time that such notice of tender offer is provided to the public generally. 
  

	Section 16.7.	Company to Reserve Common Stock. 

 The Company shall at all times reserve and keep
available, free from preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, for the purpose of effecting the conversion of Securities, the full number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon the conversion of all outstanding
Securities. 
  

	Section 16.8.	Taxes on Conversions. 

 The Company will pay any and all taxes that may be payable in
respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversion of Securities pursuant hereto. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and
delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the Holder of the Security or Securities to be converted, and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the Person requesting such issue has paid to the Company the
amount of any such tax, or has established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid. 
  

	Section 16.9.	Covenant as to Common Stock. 

 The Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock
which may be issued upon conversion of Securities will upon issue be fully paid and nonassessable and, except as provided in Section 16.8, the Company will pay all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof. 

 

	Section 16.10.	Cancellation of Converted Securities. 

 All Securities delivered for conversion shall be
delivered to the Trustee to be cancelled by or at the direction of the Trustee, which shall dispose of the same as provided in Section 3.9. 
  

	Section 16.11.	Provisions in Case of Consolidation, Merger of Sale of Assets. 

 In case of any
consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person, any merger of another Person into the Company (other than a merger which does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding
shares of Common Stock of the Company) or any sale or transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, the Person formed by such consolidation or resulting from such merger or which acquires such assets, as the case
may be, shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture providing that the Holder of each Security then Outstanding shall have the right thereafter, during the period such Security shall be convertible as specified in
Section 16.1, to convert such Security only into the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer or conveyance by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of the
Company into which such Security might have been converted immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer or conveyance, assuming such holder of Common Stock of the Company (i) is not a Person with which the Company
consolidated or into which the Company merged or which merged into the Company or to which such sale or transfer was made, as the case may be (“constituent Person”), or an Affiliate of a constituent Person and (ii) failed to exercise
his rights of election, if any, as to the kind or amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer or conveyance (provided that if the kind or amount of securities, cash and other property
receivable upon such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer is not the same for each share of Common Stock of the Company held immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer by others than a constituent Person or an Affiliate
thereof and in respect of which such rights of election shall not have been exercised (“nonelecting share”), then for the purpose of this Section the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer by each nonelecting share shall be deemed to be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the nonelecting shares). Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments which, for
events subsequent to the effective date of such supplemental indenture, shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Article. The above provisions of this Section shall similarly apply to
successive consolidations, mergers, sales or transfers. Notice of the execution of such a supplemental indenture shall be given by the Company to the Holder of each Security as provided in Section 1.6 promptly upon such execution. 

The Company shall be solely responsible for performing the duties and responsibilities contained in this Article and the Trustee shall have no
responsibility therefor. 

  
 48 

 ARTICLE 17 

[SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES 
  

	Section 17.1.	Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness. 

 The Company covenants and agrees, and
each Holder of a Security, by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in this Article, the Indebtedness represented by the Securities and the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest on each and all of the Securities are hereby expressly made subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a deposit referred to in Section 4.2(4)(a) is made pursuant to Section 4.2(2) or
Section 4.2(3) with respect to any Securities (and provided all other conditions set out in Section 4.2(4) shall have been satisfied with respect to such Securities), then, following such deposit or following the 123rd day after such
deposit with respect to defeasance only, no money or Government Obligations so deposited, and no proceeds thereon, will be subject to any rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness, including any such rights arising under this Article 17. 

 

	Section 17.2.	Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc. 

 In the event of (a) any insolvency
or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relative to the Company or to its creditors, as such, or to its assets, or (b) any liquidation,
dissolution or other winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the
Company, then and in any such event the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on or in respect of all Senior Indebtedness, or provision shall be made for such payment in cash
or cash equivalents or otherwise in a manner satisfactory to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, before the Holders of the Securities are entitled to receive any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or
securities (including any payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other Indebtedness of the Company subordinated to the payment of the Securities), on account of principal of (or premium, if any)
or interest on the Securities or on account of any purchase or other acquisition of Securities by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (all such payments, distributions, purchases and acquisitions herein referred to, individually and
collectively, as a “Securities Payment”), and to that end the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive, for application to the payment thereof, any Securities Payment. 

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, the Trustee or the Holder of any Security shall have received any
Securities Payment, before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full or payment thereof provided for in cash or cash equivalents or otherwise in a manner satisfactory to holders of Senior Indebtedness, and if such fact shall, at or prior to the time
of such Securities Payment, have been made known to the Trustee or, as the case may be, such Holder, then and in such event such Securities Payment shall be paid over or delivered forthwith to the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating
trustee, custodian, assignee, agent or other Person making payment or distribution of assets of the Company for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full,
after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Indebtedness. Any taxes that have been withheld or deducted from any Securities Payment, or any taxes that ought to have been withheld or deducted from any
such Securities Payment that have been remitted to the relevant taxing authority, shall not be considered to be an amount that the Trustee or the Holder of any Security receives for purposes of this Section. 

For purposes of this Article only, the words “cash, property or securities” shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the
Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment which are subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be
outstanding to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Securities are so subordinated as provided in this Article. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, another Person or the liquidation
or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article 8 shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up,
liquidation, reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors or marshalling of assets and liabilities of the Company for the purposes of this Section if the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or which
acquires by conveyance or transfer such properties and assets substantially as an entirety, as the case may be, shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions set forth in Article 8. 

 

	Section 17.3.	No Payment when Senior Indebtedness in Default. 

 Anything in this Indenture to the
contrary notwithstanding, no Securities Payment shall be made by or on behalf of the Company (i) unless full payment of amounts then due for principal and interest and of all other obligations then due on all Senior Indebtedness has been made
or duly provided for pursuant to the terms of the instrument governing such Senior Indebtedness, (ii) if, at the time of such payment, redemption, purchase or other acquisition, or immediately after giving effect thereto, there shall exist
under any Senior Indebtedness, or any agreement pursuant to which any Senior Indebtedness is issued, any default, which default shall not have been cured or waived and which default shall have resulted in the full amount of such Senior Indebtedness
being declared due and payable or (iii) if, at the time of such payment, redemption, purchase or other acquisition, the Trustee shall have received written notice from the holder or holders of any Senior Indebtedness or their representative or
representatives (a “Payment Blockage Notice”) 

  
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that there exists under such Senior Indebtedness, or any agreement pursuant to which such Senior Indebtedness is issued, any default, which default shall not have been cured or waived, permitting
the holders thereof to declare the full amount of such Senior Indebtedness due and payable, but only for the period (the “Payment Blockage Period”) commencing on the date of receipt of the Payment Blockage Notice and ending (unless earlier
terminated by notice given to the Trustee by the Holders of such Senior Indebtedness) on the earlier of (A) the date on which such event of default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist or the Senior Indebtedness to
which such default relates shall have been discharged or (B) 180 days from the receipt of the Payment Blockage Notice; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the satisfaction of any sinking fund payment in accordance with
Article 12 hereof by delivery and crediting pursuant to Section 12.2 Securities which have been acquired (upon redemption or otherwise) prior to the acceleration of any such default listed in (i) or (ii) directly above or prior to
receipt of any Payment Blockage Notice. Upon termination of a Payment Blockage Period, payments on account of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Securities, and redemptions, purchases or other acquisitions may be made by or on behalf
of the Company. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (A) only one Payment Blockage Notice may be given during any period of 360 consecutive days with respect to the same event of default and any other events of default on the same
issue of Senior Indebtedness existing and known to the person giving such notice at the time of such notice and (B) no new Payment Blockage Period may be commenced by the holder or holders of the same issue of Senior Indebtedness or their
representative or representatives during any period of 360 consecutive days unless all events of default which were the object of the immediately preceding Payment Blockage Notice, and any other event of default on the same issue of Senior
Indebtedness existing and known to the person giving such notice at the time of such notice, have been cured or waived for a period of at least 90 consecutive days. 

In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 17.3, payments are made by or on behalf of the Company in contravention
of the provisions of this Section 17.3, such payments shall be held by the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Holders, as applicable, in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over to and delivered to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or
their representative or the trustee under the indenture or other agreement (if any), pursuant to which any instruments evidencing any Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, for application to the payment
of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full in accordance with the terms of such Senior Indebtedness, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders
of Senior Indebtedness. 
 The provisions of this Section shall not apply to any payment with respect to which Section 17.2 would be
applicable. 
  

	Section 17.4.	Reliance by Senior Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions. 

 Each Holder of any
Security by his acceptance thereof acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are intended to be, an inducement and a consideration for each holder of any Senior Indebtedness, whether such Senior Indebtedness was
created or acquired before or after the issuance of the Securities, to acquire and continue to hold, or to continue to hold, such Senior Indebtedness, and such holder of Senior Indebtedness shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such
subordination provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold or in continuing to hold such Senior Indebtedness. 
  

	Section 17.5.	Payment Permitted If No Default. 

 Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this
Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent (a) the Company, at any time except during the pendency of any case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation or other winding up, assignment for the benefit of creditors or other marshalling of
assets and liabilities of the Company referred to in Section 17.2 or under the conditions described in Section 17.3, from making Securities Payments, or (b) the application by the Trustee of any money deposited with it hereunder to
Securities Payments or the retention of such Securities Payments by the Holders, if, at the time of such application by the Trustee, it did not have knowledge that such Securities Payments would have been prohibited by the provisions of this
Article. 
  

	Section 17.6.	Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness. 

 Subject to the payment in full
of all Senior Indebtedness or the provision for such payment in cash or cash equivalents or otherwise in a manner satisfactory to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or
distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this Article (equally and ratably with the holders of all indebtedness of the Company which by its express terms is subordinated to indebtedness of the
Company to substantially the same extent as the Securities are subordinated and is entitled to like rights of subrogation) to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions of cash, property and
securities applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities shall be paid in full. For purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions of this Article to the holders of
Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment or distribution by the Company to or
on account of the Senior Indebtedness. 

  
 50 

	Section 17.7.	Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. 

 The provisions of this Article are and are
intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities on the one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the
Securities is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional (and which,
subject to the rights under this Article of the holders of Senior Indebtedness, is intended to rank equally with all other general obligations of the Company), to pay to the Holders of the Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms; or (b) affect the relative rights against the Company of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other than the
holders of Senior Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of
the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive cash, property and securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder. 
  

	Section 17.8.	Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. 

 Each holder of a Security by his acceptance
thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

  

	Section 17.9.	No Waiver of Subordination Provisions. 

 No right of any present or future holder of any
Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by
any non-compliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with. 

Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to
time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article or the
obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior
Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any
property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and
any other Person. 
  

	Section 17.10.	Notice to Trustee. 

 The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged
with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities, unless and until the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder of
Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist. 

Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, the Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person
representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee therefor) to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee therefor). In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that
further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this
Article, and if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. 

 

	Section 17.11.	Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. 

 Upon any payment or
distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent
jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian,
assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article. 

  
 51 

	Section 17.12.	Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness. 

 The Trustee shall not be
deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other Person cash,
property or securities to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article or otherwise. 
  

	Section 17.13.	Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights. 

The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article with respect to any Senior Indebtedness
which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. 

Nothing in this Article shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.7. 

 

	Section 17.14.	Article Applicable to Paying Agents. 

 In case at any time any Paying Agent other than
the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying
Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that Section 17.13 shall not apply to the Company or
any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent. 
  

	Section 17.15.	Defeasance of this Article 16. 

 The subordination of the Securities provided by this
Article 16 is expressly made subject to the provisions for defeasance in Section 4.2(2) hereof or covenant defeasance in Section 4.2(3) hereof and, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the effectiveness of any such
defeasance or covenant defeasance, the Securities then outstanding shall thereupon cease to be subordinated pursuant to this Article 17.] 

[Intentionally left blank] 

  
 52 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the
day and year first above written. 
  

					
		 	SEASPAN CORPORATION
			
	 Attest:
	 	By:	 	  

		 		 	 Name:
 Title:

		
		 	 [TRUSTEE],
 as
Trustee

			
		 	By:	 	  

		 		 	 Name:
 Title:

 EXHIBIT A 

[If the Holder of this Security is a depository, such as The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or a nominee of DTC, this Security is
a Global Security and insert the following two legends: 
 THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER
REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY
IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITORY, OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY, OR BY THE DEPOSITORY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. 

UNLESS THE SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF [THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”),]
TO THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF [CEDE & CO. OR IN] SUCH [OTHER] NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF [THE
DEPOSITORY] [DTC] (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO [CEDE & CO. OR TO] SUCH [OTHER] ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF [THE DEPOSITORY] [DTC]), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF[, CEDE & CO.,] HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.] 
 [Insert any applicable
legend(s) required by the Internal Revenue Code] 
  

					
	 NO.
	  	$	        	 

 SEASPAN CORPORATION 

[Designation of Series] 
 SEASPAN
CORPORATION, a Marshall Islands corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to below), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
            , or registered assigns, the principal sum of          Dollars ($        ) on
            ,              [If the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert —, and to pay interest
thereon from             or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually on
             and              in each year, commencing
                    , [If the Security is to bear interest at a fixed rate, insert — at the rate of     % per annum]
[If the Security is to bear interest at an adjustable rate, insert — at a rate per annum computed or determined in accordance with the provisions below], until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [If applicable,
insert —, and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) at the rate of     % per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest from the dates
such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment and such interest shall be payable on demand]. [If applicable, insert — Interest on this Security shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months. If any Interest Payment Date or the maturity date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the required payment shall be made on the next Business Day as if it were made on the date such payment was due and no interest shall accrue on the
amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or the maturity date, as the case may be, to such next Business Day.] The interest so payable and punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date will, as
provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such interest, which shall be
             or              (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any
such interest which is payable but not punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder hereof on the relevant regular record date by virtue or having been such holder,
and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a subsequent special record date (which shall be at least 10 days before the payment date) for the
payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Company, notice whereof shall be given to the Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful
manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in such Indenture. 

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except
in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration or redemption or at the Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this Security shall bear interest at the rate of     % per annum (to the extent
that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such default in payment to the date payment of such principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable
on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal that 

  
 A-1 

 
is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of     % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue
from the date of such demand for payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided for, and such interest shall also be payable on demand.] 

Payment of the principal of and [If applicable, insert — any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency
of the Company maintained for that purpose in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts [If
applicable, insert —; provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, interest may be paid by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register;] [If
applicable, insert — provided, further, that payment to [DTC or] any [successor] depository may be made by wire transfer to the account designated by [DTC or] such [successor] depository in writing]. 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be
issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of                     , 20     (herein called, together with all
indentures supplemental thereto, the “Indenture”), between the Company and                     , as Trustee (herein called the
“Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and
immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities, and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [,
initially limited (subject to exceptions provided in the Indenture) to the aggregate principal amount of $         ]. 

Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled, at his option, at any time on or
before the close of business on                     ,
                , or in case this Security or a portion hereof is called for redemption, then in respect of this Security or such portion hereof until and including, but
(unless the Company defaults in making the payment due upon redemption) not after, the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date, to convert this Security (or any portion of the principal amount hereof which is
$1,000 or an integral multiple thereof), at the principal amount hereof, or of such portion, into fully paid and non-assessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/100 of a share) of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion
price equal to $         aggregate principal amount of Securities for each share of Common Stock (or at the current adjusted conversion price if an adjustment has been made as provided in the Indenture) by
surrender of this Security, duly endorsed or assigned to the Company or in blank, to the Company at its office or agency in             , accompanied by written notice to the Company that
the Holder hereof elects to convert this Security, or if less than the entire principal amount hereof is to be converted, the portion hereof to be converted, and, in case such surrender shall be made during the period from the close of business on
any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment Date (unless this Security or the portion thereof being converted has been called for redemption on a Redemption Date such that the
conversion right of this Security would terminate between such Regular Record Date and the close of business on such Interest Payment Date), also accompanied by payment in funds reasonably acceptable to the Company of an amount equal to the interest
payable on such Interest Payment Date on the principal amount of this Security then being converted. In case surrender of this Security for conversion shall be made during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next
preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment Date and if this Security or portion hereof has been called for redemption on a Redemption Date with the consequence that the conversion right of this Security
would terminate between such Regular Record Date and the close of business on such Interest Payment Date, then the Holder of this Security will be entitled to receive the interest accruing hereon from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the
date of such conversion to such succeeding Interest Payment Date and shall not be required to pay such interest upon surrender of this Security for conversion. Subject to the aforesaid requirement for payment and, in the case of a conversion
after the Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, to the right of the Holder of this Security (or any Predecessor Security) of record at such Regular Record Date to receive an
installment of interest (with certain exceptions provided in the Indenture), no payment or adjustment is to be made on conversion for interest accrued hereon or for dividends on the Common Stock issued on conversion. No fractions of shares or
scrip representing fractions of shares will be issued on conversion, but instead of any fractional interest the Company shall pay a cash adjustment as provided in the Indenture. The conversion price is subject to adjustment as provided in the
Indenture. In addition, the Indenture provides that in case of certain consolidations or mergers to which the Company is a party or the transfer of substantially all of the assets of the Company, the Indenture shall be amended, without the
consent of any Holders of Securities, so that this Security, if then outstanding, will be convertible thereafter, during the period this Security shall be convertible as specified above, only into the kind and amount of securities, cash and other
property receivable upon the consolidation, merger or transfer or conveyance by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which this Security might have been converted immediately prior to such consolidation, merger or transfer or
conveyance (assuming such holder of Common Stock failed to exercise any rights of election and received per share the kind and amount received per share by a plurality of nonelecting shares). 

[If applicable, insert — The indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is, to the extent provided in the Indenture, subordinate and
subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all indebtedness and obligations of the Company as are defined in the Indenture as “Senior Indebtedness,” and this Security is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture
with respect thereto, and each Holder of this Security, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. Each Holder of this Security, by 

  
 A-2 

 
accepting the same, agrees that each holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether created or acquired before or after the issuance of this Security, shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such
subordination provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such Senior Indebtedness.] 
 [If the Security is
not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect
provided in the Indenture.] 
 [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an Event of Default with
respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to
[insert formula for determining the amount]. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of
such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.] 

[If applicable, insert — The Securities may not be redeemed prior to the Stated Maturity.] 

[If applicable, insert — The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.] 

[If applicable, insert — The Securities are subject to redemption [(l) [If applicable, insert — on in any year
commencing with the              year and ending with the year              through operation of the sinking fund for this series
at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] [If applicable, insert — at any time [on or after             ], as a whole or in part, at the election of
the Company, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): if redeemed on or before             ,     % and if redeemed during
the 12-month period beginning             of the years indicated at the Redemption Prices indicated below: 
  

					
	 Year
	  	Redemption Price	 
		  			
		  			
		  			

 and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to     % of the principal amount, together in
the case of any such redemption [If applicable, insert — (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on this Security
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holder of this Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all
as provided in the Indenture.] 
 [If applicable, insert — The Securities are subject to redemption (1) on
             in any year commencing with the year              and ending with the year
             through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal
amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [on or after             ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption
otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning
             of the years indicated below: 
  

									
	 Year
	  	Redemption Price
for Redemption
through Operation
of the Sinking Fund	 	  	Redemption Price for
Redemption Otherwise
than through Operation
of the Sinking Fund	 
		  				  			
		  				  			
		  				  			

 and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to    % of the principal amount, together in
the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on this Security whose Stated Maturity is on or
prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holder of this Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 [If applicable, insert — Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to
                , redeem any Securities as contemplated by [Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by
the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than     % per annum.] 

  
 A-3 

 [If applicable, insert — The sinking fund for the Securities provides for the
redemption on             in each year, beginning with the year             and ending with the year
            , of [not less than] $         [(“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than
$             ] aggregate principal amount of the Securities of this series. [The Securities acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may
be credited against subsequent [mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made in the [describe order].]] 
 [If
applicable, insert — Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, all as provided in the Indenture.] 

In the event of [If applicable, insert — redemption or] conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities for the
[If applicable, insert — unredeemed or] unconverted portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the
rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series issued under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any
series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any
such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Securities and of any Securities issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 
 No reference herein to the Indenture and no
provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Security, at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or
currency, herein and in the Indenture prescribed. 
 As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein and
in this Security, the transfer of this Security may be registered on the Security Register upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in any place where the
principal of and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or by his attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 

The Securities are issuable only in registered form in the denominations of $         or any
integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, and in this Security, the Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series in
different authorized denominations, as requested by the Holders surrendering the same.] 
 No service charge shall be made for any such
registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith, other than in certain cases provided in the Indenture. 

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 

[If applicable, insert — The Indenture contains provisions whereby (i) the Company may be discharged from its obligations
with respect to the Securities (subject to certain exceptions) or (ii) the Company may be released from its obligations under specified covenants and agreements in the Indenture, in each case if the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee
money or Government Obligations, or a combination thereof, in an amount sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on all Securities of this series, and satisfies certain other conditions, all
as more fully provided in the Indenture.] 
 This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said State. 
 All terms used in this
Security without definition that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 

  
 A-4 

 Unless the Certificate of Authentication hereon has been executed by or on behalf of the Trustee
under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 

 

					
		 	SEASPAN CORPORATION
			
		 	By:	 	  

		 		 	 Name:
 Title:

			
	 Attest:
	 	By:	 	  

		 		 	 Name:
 Title:

 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

					
		
		 	                                   
                                         
                  ,
		 	as Trustee
			
	 Dated:
	 	By:	 	  

		 		 	 Name:
 Title:  Authorized
OfficerEX-4.2

 Exhibit 4.2 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO 

RIGHTS AGREEMENT 
 THIS
FIRST AMENDMENT TO RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “First Amendment”) is made as of this 13th day of April, 2018 between ARLINGTON ASSET INVESTMENT CORP., Virginia Corporation formerly known as Friedman, Billings, Ramsey
Group, Inc. (the “Company”), and AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, LLC (the “Rights Agent”). 

RECITALS 

A.    The Company and the Rights Agent are parties to that certain Rights Agreement, dated as of June 5, 2009
(the “Rights Agreement”). 
 B.    Pursuant to Section 26 of the Rights Agreement, prior to the
Distribution Date, the Company may, in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of the Rights Agreement in any respect without the approval of any holders of Rights,
with any such supplement or amendment to be evidenced by a writing signed by the Company and the Rights Agent. The Distribution Date has not yet occurred. 

C.    The Board of Directors of the Company has determined that it is in the best interest of the Company to amend
the Rights Agreement as provided in this First Amendment. 
 NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Rights Agent hereby agree as follows: 

1.    Definitions. Except as otherwise set forth in this First Amendment, each capitalized term used
in this First Amendment shall have the meaning for such term set forth in the Rights Agreement. 

2.    Definition of “Agreement.” From and after the date hereof, all references in
the Rights Agreement to the “Agreement” shall mean and refer to the Rights Agreement as modified by this First Amendment. 

3.    Definition of “Expiration Date.” Section 1(x) of the Rights Agreement is
hereby amended by deleting the reference to “June 4, 2010” and replacing it with a reference to “June 4, 2019.” 

4.    Definition of “Final Expiration Date.” Section 1(y) of the Rights
Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the reference to “June 4, 2019” and replacing it with a reference to “June 4, 2022.” 

5.    Definition of “Purchase Price.” Section 1(dd) of the Rights Agreement is
hereby amended by deleting the reference to “$3.00” and replacing it with a reference to “$70.00.” 

 6.    Form of Rights Certificate. Exhibit B to the
Amended Rights Agreement is hereby amended as follows: 
  

	 	1.	By deleting each reference to “June 4, 2019” included in Exhibit B and replacing it with a reference to “June 4, 2022.” 

 

	 	2.	By deleting the reference to “$3.00” and replacing it with a reference to “$70.00.” 

7.    Summary of Rights. Exhibit C to the Rights Agreement is hereby amended as follows: 

 

	 	1.	By deleting the reference to “June 4, 2019” and replacing it with a reference to “June 4, 2022.” 

  

	 	2.	By deleting the reference to June 4, 2010 and replacing it with a reference to “June 4, 2019.” 

  

	 	3.	By deleting the reference to “$3.00” and replacing it with a reference to “$70.00.” 

8.    Ratification of Agreement. Except as specifically modified by this First Amendment, the Rights
Agreement remains in full force and effect and is hereby ratified, confirmed and reaffirmed for all purposes and in all respects. 

9.    Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall
constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute but one original; provided, however, this First Amendment shall not be effective unless and until signed by the Company and the Rights Agent. 

 

			
	 Company:
  

ARLINGTON ASSET INVESTMENT CORP.

		
	By:	 	/s/ Richard E. Konzmann
	Name:	 	Richard E. Konzmann
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
	
	 RIGHTS AGENT:
  

AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, LLC

		
	By:	 	/s/ Jennifer Donovan
	Name:	 	Jennifer Donovan
	Title:	 	Senior Vice President

  
 2

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