Document:

Exhibit
10.24

 

PRIVATE
AND CONFIDENTIAL

 

January
10, 2020

 

William
E. Begley, Jr.

 

Dear
Mr. Begley

 

	Re:	Employment
    Agreement

 

As
you know, you do not currently have a written employment agreement with Discovery Energy Corp. (“Discovery” or
“Company”). The purpose of this letter is to provide the written terms and conditions under which your services
are to be provided to Discovery. The effective date of this Agreement is March 1, 2019 (the “Effective Date”).

 

1. Term

 

This
Agreement shall be effective as of the Effective Date, and shall continue in full force and effect unless terminated in accordance
with the “Termination” section below.

 

2. Duties and Responsibilities

 

As
President and Chief Financial Officer, you shall perform such duties and assume such responsibilities inherent in and consonant
with such positions. You shall further perform such reasonable additional duties and responsibilities as Discovery may require
and assign to you. You shall report to the Board of Directors of Discovery (the “Board”).

 

3.  Salary

 

You
will be provided with an annual base salary in the amount of US$150,000.00 (the “Salary”), less applicable
withholding and other lawful deductions, payable in accordance with Discovery’s customary payroll practices with respect
to time and manner of payment. Your Salary shall be subject to review and a possible increase (but not decrease) at the sole discretion
of the Board of Directors (the “Board”).

 

4. Expense Reimbursement

 

Discovery
shall reimburse you for any reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the course of performing your duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 2
		 

    

 

5. Bonus

 

You
shall be eligible for a discretionary bonus in cash or in equity (the “Bonus”). Unless you and Discovery expressly
agree otherwise in writing, entitlement to a bonus, if any, shall be declared by the Board in its sole discretion.

 

6. Benefits

 

You
shall be entitled, if not restricted by the terms of the plans, to participate in all benefits plans provided to Discovery employees
in accordance with their terms and as may be amended from time to time by Discovery.

 

7. Equity Incentive Plan

 

You
will be allowed, if not restricted by the terms of the plan, to participate in any equity incentive plan that Discovery has established
or in the future establishes (a “Plan”) in which you are eligible to participate in accordance with the terms
of the Plan as they may be amended from time to time by Discovery; provided, however, you shall be entitled to participate in
a Plan only at the time you meet the eligibility criteria established for the Plan. Your eligibility shall be determined separately
for each Plan, and all determinations shall be made by the parties charged with responsibility for such determinations in the
Plan (the “Administrator”). Unless otherwise expressly agreed upon in writing, your awards under a Plan, if
any, shall be declared by the Administrator in its sole discretion. Alternatively, you and such parties may agree in writing upon
a criterion for your earning a stipulated award upon the achievement of stipulated goals. Discovery is under no obligation to
establish any Plan, and this Section 7 shall not be interpreted to require the establishment of any Plan. The terms of any Plan
existing, established, or provided hereafter do not constitute a part of this Agreement and are not incorporated herein for any
purpose.

 

8. Confidential Information

 

The
term “Confidential Information” means information and data not known generally outside Discovery concerning
Discovery’s business and technical information, including, without limitation, information relating to Inventions, as defined
below, customer lists, pricing policies, lists of suppliers, patents, trademarks, payment terms, terms of sale including special
customer discounts or concessions, customer sales volumes, marketing knowledge and/or information, production knowledge and/or
information and knowledge or information regarding Discovery’s competitors.

 

It
is understood that Confidential Information does not include:

 

(a)
information which is or becomes generally available to the public or within the industry through no act or omission on your part;
or

 

(b)
information which is required to be disclosed pursuant to any statute, regulation, order, subpoena or document discovery request,
provided that you shall, as soon as practicable, give Discovery prior written notice of such required disclosure in order to afford
Discovery an opportunity to seek a protective order (it being agreed that if a protective order is not sought or obtained in such
circumstances, you may disclose such information without liability).

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 3
		 

    

 

You
agree that all Confidential Information is the property of Discovery and shall remain so and that the disclosure of any Confidential
Information would be highly detrimental to the best interests of Discovery and could severely damage the economic interests of
Discovery. Except as otherwise herein provided, you agree that during the term of this Agreement and thereafter, you will hold
in strictest confidence, and will take all necessary precautions against unauthorized disclosure of, and will not use or disclose
to any person, firm or corporation, without the written authorization of Discovery, any of the Confidential Information, except
as such use or disclosure may be required in connection with your work for Discovery hereunder or by applicable law. You understand
that this Agreement applies to computerized and electronic, as well as written information.

 

Upon
and following the termination of this Agreement, you agree that no Confidential Information that is in written, computerized,
machine-readable, model, sample, or other form capable of physical delivery will be taken without the prior written consent of
Discovery. You also agree that, upon the termination of this Agreement, you shall promptly return to Discovery all such materials,
along with all other property of Discovery, in your possession, custody or control and you shall make no further use of same.
Should you discover any such items after the termination of this Agreement, you agree to return them promptly to Discovery without
retaining copies of any kind.

 

9. Inventions

 

The
term “Inventions” means any intellectual property of Discovery including without limitation, all technological
innovations, discoveries, inventions, designs, formulae, know-how, tests, performance data, processes, production methods, software,
improvements to all such property and the like, regardless of whether or not patentable, copyrightable, or subject to trademark
and further includes any recorded material, notes or records defining, describing or illustrating any such intellectual property.

 

With
respect to any and all Inventions which you, either alone or together with others, make, conceive, originate, devise, discover,
develop or produce, in whole or in part, during the period of the Agreement with Discovery hereunder or during, in whole or in
part, the twelve (12) months period after the termination of the Agreement hereunder, and which such Inventions arise or relate,
directly or indirectly, to your performance of your obligations under this Agreement delivered hereunder, you agree:

 

(a)
to keep notes and written records of any such work, which records shall be provided to Discovery and made available at all
times for the purposes of evaluation and use in obtaining patents, trademarks or copyrights or as a protective
procedure;

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 4
		 

    

 

(b)
to disclose fully and promptly to Discovery any and all such Inventions, regardless of whether or not made, conceived,
originated, devised, discovered, developed or produced by you either during your working hours or in connection with the work
assigned to you by Discovery; that all models, instructions, drawings, blueprints, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, books,
memoranda, reports, software code listings, or other writings made by you or which may come into your possession during the
Term of this Agreement and which relate in any way to or embody any Confidential Information or relate to your Agreement
hereunder or any activity or business of Discovery, shall be the exclusive property of Discovery and shall be kept at such
location as Discovery shall designate, except when required elsewhere in connection with any activity of Discovery and shall
be available to representatives of Discovery at all times for the purpose of evaluation and use in obtaining patents,
trademarks or copyrights or other protective procedures;

 

(c)
that Discovery is and shall be the sole owner of all intellectual and industrial property rights in any and all such
Inventions and that you hereby irrevocably assign and agree to assign all right, title and interest in such Inventions to
Discovery or its nominee without any additional compensation to you and that you will sign all applications for, and
assignments of, patents, trademarks, copyrights or other interests therein required by Discovery and that you will sign all
other writings and perform all other acts necessary or convenient to carry out the terms of this Agreement;

 

(d)
that these obligations under this Article shall continue beyond the termination of this Agreement with respect to Inventions
conceived or made by you during the period of and in connection with your employment with Discovery (or any of its
affiliates) and for the twelve (12) months period after the Agreement ceases, and shall be binding upon your assigns,
executors, administrators and other legal representatives; and

 

(e)
to irrevocably waive any and all of your moral rights in any such Inventions.

 

10. Non-Solicitation

 

You
hereby covenant and agree that during the term of this Agreement and for a period of six (6) months after the cessation of this
Agreement, you shall not, for whatever reason, individually or in partnership or jointly or in conjunction with any person, firm,
association, syndicate, company, corporation, joint venture, partnership or entity, as principal, agent, employee, shareholder,
director, officer, owner, investor, partner, or any other manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt
to solicit or induce any person employed by or under contract with Discovery at the date of the cessation of this Agreement to
terminate his, her or its employment or contractual relationship with Discovery

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 5
		 

    

 

11. Termination

 

This
Agreement is terminable:

 

(a)
by Discovery immediately at any time for “Good Cause”. If your employment is terminated for Good Cause, you
shall only be entitled to receive your earned but unpaid Salary, any outstanding expense reimbursements and vested benefits. Good
Cause means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) any act of fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement by you regarding
any aspect of Discovery’s business; (ii) the intentional and material breach by you of any Agreement provision; (iii) the
conviction of you or the entry of a nolo contendere or equivalent plea by you in a court of competent jurisdiction in connection
with a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude; (iv) gross malfeasance by you in the conduct of your duties; (v) the illegal
use of drugs by you during the term of the Agreement that, in the determination of the Board, substantially interferes with the
performance of your duties under the Agreement; (vi) gross neglect by you in carrying out your duties; or (vii) the breach by
you of your fiduciary duties to Discovery; provided, however, that Discovery will not have “Good Cause” with respect
to events (ii), (iv) and (vi) unless you have received at least thirty (30) days advanced written notice and the opportunity to
cure such event and you have failed to cure the event within this thirty (30) days period;

 

(b)
immediately upon your death. If your employment is terminated due to your death, your estate shall be entitled to any earned but
unpaid Salary as well as any accrued or earned but unpaid Bonus;

 

(c)
on a without Good Cause basis by Discovery upon providing you with a lump sum payment comprised of (i) all Salary and Bonus earned
or accrued to the date of termination; (ii) twelve (12) months of Salary; and (iii) an amount equal to the highest declared Bonus
in the three fiscal years immediately preceding the date of termination;

 

(d)
by you upon providing a minimum of sixty (60) days advance written notice, which notice Discovery may, in its discretion, partially
or fully waive; or

 

(e)
by you within six (6) months of the occurrence of a “Good Reason” (defined below), in which case you will receive
the Termination Fee (defined below) within thirty (30) days of the date upon which you gave notice of termination for Good Reason.

 

“Termination
Fee” shall mean a lump sum payment representing twenty-four (24) months of the then-current Salary plus two (2) times
the highest declared Bonus in the three fiscal years ending immediately preceding the year in which notice of termination of this
Agreement is given by either you or Discovery, as applicable.

 

“Good
Reason” means the occurrence of any of the followings events: (i) a material adverse change in any of your duties, powers,
rights, discretion, prestige, or remuneration; (ii) a diminution of your title; or (iii) a material breach of this Agreement by
Discovery; provided, however, that you will not have “Good Reason” with respect to events (i), (ii) and (iii) unless
Discovery has received at least thirty (30) days advanced written notice and the opportunity to cure such event and Discovery
has failed to cure the event within this thirty (30) days period.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 6
		 

    

 

12. Change of Control

 

“Change
of Control” means any of the following events: (i) any transaction or business combination or series of transactions
or series of business combinations including any share sale, merger, or amalgamation pursuant to which any one or more entities
(excluding entities who are now shareholders of Discovery on the date of this Agreement (hereinafter referred to as an “Acquiror”)
acquires the direct or indirect beneficial ownership of securities of Discovery representing more than 50% of the aggregate
votes of Discovery’s then-issued and outstanding securities; and/or (ii) the sale of all, or substantially all, of Discovery’s
assets, properties and undertakings to any Acquiror; and/or (iii) the incumbent Board members cease to represent the majority
of the Board members as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of the incumbent
members or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of persons other than the incumbent
Board members.

 

(a)
If a Change of Control occurs, you will have the right, within sixty (60) days of the date of the Change of Control, to provide
Discovery with written notice (the date such notice is given by you is referred to as the “Notice Date”), to
terminate this Agreement. Upon receipt of such written notice, Discovery shall provide you with the Termination Fee. The Termination
Fee is due and payable within thirty (30) days of the Notice Date.

 

(b)
If Discovery terminates this Agreement for any reason other than Good Cause within six (6) months of a Change of Control, Discovery
shall provide you with the Termination Fee within thirty (30) days of the date upon which it gives you notice of termination.

 

In
the event that this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Subsection 12(a) or (b), all stock options and restricted
stock awards held by you as of the date upon which you give or receive notice of termination shall become immediately 100% vested
and exercisable in accordance with the terms of the related Plan as may be modified by this Agreement.

 

Any
payment to you pursuant to this Change of Control provision is not intended and will not be in the nature of a penalty, will be
considered by the parties to be liquidated damages and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement you
shall not be obligated to mitigate such liquidated damages.

 

13. Make-Whole Payments.

 

If
any payment or benefit to which you (or any person on your account) is entitled, whether under this Agreement or otherwise, in
connection with a Change of Control or in connection with any termination of your employment (referred to herein as a “Payment”)
constitutes a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “Code”), and as a result thereof you are subject to a tax under Section 4999 of the Code or
any successor thereto (an “Excise Tax”), Discovery shall pay to you, or to the applicable tax authorities to
which tax or related withholding payments are required to be made, an additional amount (the “Make-Whole Amount”)
which is intended to make you whole for such Excise Tax on an after-tax basis.

 

(a)
The Make-Whole Amount shall be equal to (i) the aggregate amount of the Excise Tax imposed on the Payments, plus (ii) the aggregate
amount of all interest, penalties, fines and additions to any tax which are imposed in connection with the imposition of such
Excise Tax, to the extent not attributable to delay in payment by you, or your failure to timely apply the Make-Whole Amount to
payment of tax, plus (iii) all income, excise, employment and other applicable taxes imposed on you under the laws of any federal,
state, local, or foreign government or taxing authority by reason of the payments required under clauses (i) and (ii) and this
clause (iii).

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 7
		 

    

 

(b)
For purposes of determining the Make-Whole Amount, you shall be deemed to be taxed at the highest marginal rate under all applicable
federal, state, local, and foreign income tax laws for the year in which the Make-Whole Amount is paid. The Make-Whole Amount
payable with respect to an Excise Tax shall be paid by Discovery in a cash lump sum payment within thirty (30) days after the
Payment with respect to which such Excise Tax relates.

 

(c)
All calculations under this Section 13 shall be made initially by Discovery and Discovery shall provide prompt written
notice thereof to you to enable you to timely file all applicable tax returns. Upon your request, Discovery shall provide you
with sufficient tax and compensation data to enable you or your tax advisor to independently make the calculations described in
subparagraph (a) above, and Discovery shall reimburse you for reasonable fees and expenses incurred for any such verification.

 

(d)
If you should give written notice to Discovery of any objection to the results of Discovery’s calculations within sixty
(60) days of your receipt of written notice thereof, the dispute shall be referred for determination to independent tax
counsel or a CPA firm, selected by Discovery and reasonably acceptable to you (“Tax Counsel”). Discovery
shall pay all fees and expenses of such Tax Counsel. Pending such determination by Tax Counsel, Discovery shall pay you the
Make-Whole Amount as determined by Discovery in good faith. Discovery shall pay you any additional amount determined by Tax
Counsel to be due under this Section 13 (together with interest thereon at a rate equal to 120% of the Federal
short-term rate determined under Section 1274(d) of the Code) within ten (10) days after such determination.

 

(e)
The determination by Tax Counsel shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties unless the Internal Revenue Service, a court
of competent jurisdiction, or such other duly empowered governmental body or agency (a “Tax Authority”) determines
that you owe a greater or lesser amount of Excise Tax with respect to any Payment than the amount determined by Tax Counsel.

 

(f)
If a Taxing Authority makes a claim against you which, if successful, would require Discovery to make an additional payment under
this Section 13, beyond the payments already made (the “Additional Make-Whole Amount”), you agree to
contest the claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Discovery, at the written request of Discovery but subject to the following
conditions:

 

(1)
You shall notify Discovery of any such claim within twenty (20) business days of becoming aware thereof. In the event that Discovery
desires the claim to be contested, it shall promptly (but in no event more than thirty (30) days after the notice from you or
such shorter time as the Taxing Authority may specify for responding to such claim) request that you contest the claim. You shall
not make any payment of any tax which is the subject of the claim before you have been given the notice or during the applicable
period thereafter, unless you receive written instructions from Discovery to make such payment together with an advance of the
Additional Make-Whole Amount, such amount to be determined as if it were an Excise Tax, in which case you will act promptly in
accordance with such instructions.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 8
		 

    

 

(2)
If Discovery so requests, you will contest the claim by either paying the tax claimed and suing for a refund in the appropriate
court or contesting the claim in the United States Tax Court or other appropriate court, as directed by Discovery; provided,
however, that any request by Discovery for you to pay the tax shall be accompanied by an advance from Discovery to you of
the Additional Make-Whole Amount, such amount to be determined as if it were an Excise Tax. If directed by Discovery in writing,
you will take all actions necessary to compromise or settle the claim, but in no event will you compromise or settle the claim
or cease to contest the claim without the written consent of Discovery; provided, however, that you may take any such action
if you waive, in writing, your right to a payment under this Section 13 for any amount payable in connection with such
claim. You agree to cooperate in good faith with Discovery in contesting the claim and to comply with any reasonable request from
Discovery concerning the contest of the claim, including the pursuit of administrative remedies, the appropriate forum for any
judicial proceedings, and the legal basis for contesting the claim. Upon request of Discovery, you shall take appropriate appeals
of any judgment or decision that would require Discovery to make a payment under this Section 13. Provided that you are
in compliance with the provisions of this Section 13, Discovery shall be fully liable for, and indemnify, defend and hold
you harmless from and against, any and all liabilities, losses, damages and penalties in connection with, and all costs and expenses,
including attorneys’ fees, which are incurred (or may reasonably be expected to be incurred) as a result of contesting the
claim, and shall provide you, within thirty (30) days after each written request from you, with cash advances or reimbursement
for all such costs and expenses actually incurred or reasonably expected to be incurred by you as a result of contesting the claim.

 

(g)
If Discovery declines to require you to contest the claim within the applicable time period, or should a Tax Authority finally
determine that an additional Excise Tax is owed, then Discovery shall pay the Additional Make-Whole Amount to you in a manner
consistent with this Section 13 with respect to any additional Excise Tax and any assessed interest, fines, or penalties.
If any Excise Tax as calculated by Discovery or Tax Counsel as the case may be, is finally determined by a Tax Authority to exceed
the amount required to be paid under applicable law, then you shall repay such excess to Discovery within thirty (30) business
days after receiving written notice of such final determination; provided that such repayment shall be reduced by the amount of
any taxes paid by you on such excess that is not offset by the tax benefit attributable to the repayment. This Section 13
shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

14. Return of Property

 

Upon
the termination of this Agreement, you will at once deliver to Discovery all documents, effects, money or other property belonging
to Discovery (and any copies you may have whether electronic or otherwise) which are in your possession, charge, control or custody.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 9
		 

    

 

15. Entire Agreement

 

This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to your employment with Discovery. Other than
any Plan and any equity award agreement between you and Discovery, any and all previous agreements, written or oral, expressed
or implied between the parties hereto or on their behalf relating to the subject matter covered by this Agreement are hereby superseded
and replaced by this Agreement, and each of the parties hereto hereby releases and forever discharges the other of and from all
manner of actions, causes of action, claims and demands whatsoever under or in respect of any such agreement.

 

16. Amendment

 

This
Agreement may be altered, modified or amended only by a prior written instrument, duly executed by both parties hereto and stating
that the alteration, modification or amendment is an addition to and subject to this Agreement.

 

17. Assignment

 

Neither
this Agreement nor any rights hereunder may be assigned or obligations delegated by any party hereto without the prior written
consent of the other party, except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred pursuant to a merger or consolidation
in which Discovery is not the continuing entity, or the sale or liquidation of all or substantially all of the assets of Discovery,
provided that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all of the assets of Discovery and such assignee
or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of Discovery, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually
or as a matter of law. Discovery further agrees that, in the event of a sale of assets or liquidation as described in the preceding
sentence, it shall take whatever actions it legally may in order to cause such assignee or transferee to expressly assume the
liabilities, obligations and duties of Discovery hereunder. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and is binding upon the
successors and assigns of Discovery. As used in this Agreement, “Discovery” shall mean Discovery as previously defined
and any successor thereto by operation of law or otherwise.

 

18.  Matters Relating to Section 409A of the Code

 

Notwithstanding
any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if the payment of any compensation or benefit provided hereunder (including,
without limitation, any severance separation benefits) would be subject to additional taxes and interest under Section 409A of
the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 409A”), then the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, with respect to any amounts payable to you under this Agreement in
connection with your termination of employment that would be considered “non-qualified deferred compensation” that
is subject to, and not exempt under, Section 409A, a termination of employment shall not be considered to have occurred under
this Agreement unless and until such termination constitutes your “separation from service” with the Company, as such
term is defined under Section 409A (“Separation from Service”).

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 10
		 

    

 

(b)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, the severance benefits
payable to you pursuant to this Agreement shall be made in reliance upon Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-l(b)(9)(iii) (relating
to separation pay plans) or Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-l(b)(4) (relating to short-term deferrals). However, to the extent
any such payments are treated as “non-qualified deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A, and if you are deemed
at the time of his Separation from Service to be a “specified employee” for purposes of Section 409A, then to the
extent delayed payment of the benefits to which you are entitled under this Agreement is required in order to avoid a prohibited
payment under Section 409A, such payment shall not be made to you before the earlier of (1) the expiration of the six (6) months
period measured from the date your Separation from Service or (2) the date of your death. Upon the earlier of such dates, all
payments deferred pursuant to this Section 18 shall be paid in a lump sum to you (or to your beneficiary in the event of
your death). The determination of whether you are a “specified employee” for purposes of Section 409A at the time
of your Separation from Service shall be made by the Company in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A.

 

(c)
This Agreement is intended to be written, administered, interpreted and construed in a manner such that no payment under this
Agreement becomes subject to (1) the gross income inclusion under Section 409A or (2) the interest and additional tax under Section
409A (collectively, “Section 409A Penalties”,) including, where appropriate, the construction of defined terms
to have meanings that would not cause the imposition of the Section 409A Penalties. For purposes of Section 409A, each payment
that you may be eligible to receive under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate and distinct payment and shall not collectively
be treated as a single payment. If any provision of this Agreement would cause you to incur the Section 409A Penalties, the Company
may, after consulting with you, reform such provision to comply with Section 409A or to preclude imposition of the Section 409A
Penalties, to the full extent permitted under Section 409A.

 

19.
Withholdings; Right of Offset

 

The
Company may withhold and deduct from any benefits and payments made or to be made pursuant to this Agreement (a) all federal,
state, local, foreign, and other taxes as may be required pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling, (b) all other
employee deductions made with respect to Company’s employees generally, and (c) any advances made to you and owed to Company.

 

20.
Nonalienation

 

The
right to receive payments under this Agreement shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer,
assignment, pledge or encumbrance by you, or by your dependents or beneficiaries, or to any other person or entity who is or may
become entitled to receive any such payment hereunder. The right to receive payments hereunder shall not be subject to or liable
for the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person or entity who is or may become entitled to receive such
payments, nor may the same be subject to attachment or seizure by any creditor of such person or entity under any circumstances,
and any such attempted attachment or seizure shall be void and of no force and effect.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 11
		 

    

 

21. Notice

 

Each
notice or other communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and transmitted, delivered, or sent
by personal delivery, prepaid courier or messenger service (whether overnight or same-day), or prepaid certified United States
mail (with return receipt requested), addressed (in any case) to the other party at the address for that party set forth below
or under that party’s signature on this Agreement, or at such other address as the recipient has designated by notice to
the other party.

 

	 	To
    the Company: 	At
    One Riverway Drive, Suite 1700, Houston, TX 77056.

 

	 	To
    You: 	As
    set forth below your signature on the signature page of this Agreement.

 

Each
notice or other communication so transmitted, delivered, or sent (a) in person, by courier or messenger service, or by certified
United States mail (return receipt requested) shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the date delivered to or refused
by the intended recipient (with the return receipt, or the equivalent record of the courier or messenger, being deemed conclusive
evidence of delivery or refusal), or (b) by telecopy or facsimile shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the date of
actual receipt (with the confirmation of transmission being deemed conclusive evidence of receipt, except where the intended recipient
has promptly notified the other party that the transmission is illegible). Nevertheless, if the date of delivery or transmission
is not a business day, or if the delivery or transmission is after 4:00 p.m. (local time at the recipient) on a business day,
the notice or other communication shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the next business day.

 

22. Severability

 

It
is the desire of the parties hereto that this Agreement be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and should any provision
contained herein be held unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the parties hereby agree and consent that such provision
shall be reformed to create a valid and enforceable provision to the maximum extent permitted by law; provided, however, if such
provision cannot be reformed, it shall be deemed ineffective and deleted herefrom without affecting any other provision of this
Agreement. This Agreement should be construed by limiting and reducing it only to the minimum extent necessary to be enforceable
under then applicable law.

 

23. No Third Party Beneficiaries

 

This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, and to their respective successors and permitted
assigns hereunder, but otherwise this Agreement shall not be for the benefit of any third parties.

 

24. Waiver of Breach

 

No
waiver by either party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other party, or of compliance with any condition
or provision of this Agreement to be performed by the other party, will operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent
breach by the other party or any similar or dissimilar provision or condition at the same or any subsequent time. The failure
of either party to take any action by reason of any breach will not deprive such party of the right to take action at any time
while such breach continues.

 

    	 		 

    	William E. Begley, Jr.
January 10, 2020
Page 12
		 

    

 

25. Survival of Certain Provisions

 

Wherever
appropriate to the intention of the parties, the respective rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall survive any
termination or expiration of this Agreement or the termination of your employment.

 

26. Interpretive Matters

 

In
the interpretation of the Agreement, except where the context otherwise requires:

 

	 	(a)	Headings.
    The Agreement headings are for reference purposes only and will not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
    this Agreement.
	 	 	 
	 	(b)	The
    terms “including” and “include” do not denote or imply any limitation.
	 	 	 
	 	(c)	The
    conjunction “or” has the inclusive meaning “and/or”.
	 	 	 
	 	(d)	Plurals
    and Genders. The singular includes the plural, and vice versa, and each gender includes each of the others.
	 	 	 
	 	(e)	Months.
    The term “month” refers to a calendar month.
	 	 	 
	 	(f)	References
    to Statutes. Reference to any statute, rule, or regulation includes any amendment thereto or any statute, rule, or regulation
    enacted or promulgated in replacement thereof.
	 	 	 
	 	(g)	The
    words “herein”, “hereof’, “herefrom”, “hereunder” and other compounds
    of the word “here” shall refer to the entire Agreement and not to any particular provision;
	 	 	 
	 	(h)	All
    amounts referenced herein are in U.S. dollars.

 

27. Governing Law; Jurisdiction

 

All
matters or issues relating to the interpretation, construction, validity, and enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed
by the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any choice-of-law principle that would cause the application of the
laws of any jurisdiction other than Texas. Jurisdiction and venue of any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any
dispute shall be exclusively in the federal and state courts of competent jurisdiction in the Houston, Texas metropolitan area.
The parties hereby consent to personal jurisdiction of such courts to adjudicate any dispute relating to or arising out of this
Agreement.

 

28. Counterparts

 

This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but
all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a copy hereof containing
multiple signature pages, each signed by one party hereto, but together signed by both parties.

 

29. Independent Legal Advice

 

You
hereby acknowledge that you have read and understand this Agreement. You also hereby acknowledge that you have had ample opportunity
to obtain independent legal advice with respect to this Agreement if you should so desire.

 

[SIGNATURES
TO FOLLOW]

 

    	 		 

    	
		 

    

 

IN
WITNESS WHEREOF the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer on its behalf, and the
executive named below has executed this Agreement on his behalf, to be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

	 	DISCOVERY
    ENERGY, INC.
	 	 	 
	 	By:	             
	 	 	 
	 	Name:	 
	 	 	 
	 	Title:	 
	 	 	 
	 	Date:	 

 

	 	 	 	William
    E. Begley, Jr.
	 	 	 	 	 
	Signature:	 	 	Signature:	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	Name:	 	 	Name:	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	Date:	 	 	Date:	 

 

	 	Address
    for Notices:Exhibit 4.1

 

CHICKEN SOUP FOR THE SOUL ENTERTAINMENT INC.

 

Issuer

 

and

 

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

 

Trustee

 

Indenture

 

Dated as of July 17, 2020

 

Providing for the Issuance

 

Of

 

Debt Securities

 

     

     

    

 

CHICKEN SOUP FOR THE SOUL ENTERTAINMENT INC.

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939

and Indenture, dated as of July 17, 2020

 

	Trust Indenture

Act Section	 	Indenture

Section
	§ 310	(a)(1)	 	607
	 	(a)(2)	 	607
	 	(b)	 	609
	§ 312	(c)	 	701
	§ 314	(a)	 	704
	 	(a)(4)	 	1005
	 	(c)(1)	 	102
	 	(c)(2)	 	102
	 	(e)	 	102
	§ 315	(b)	 	601
	§ 316	(a) (last sentence)	 	101 (“Outstanding”)
	 	(a)(1)(A)	 	502,512
	 	(a)(1)(B)	 	513
	 	(b)	 	508
	§ 317	(a)(1)	 	503
	 	(a)(2)	 	504
	§ 318	(a)	 	111
	 	(c)	 	111

 

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose,
be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

     

     

    

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

	 	 	Page
	ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION	 
	 	 
	SECTION 101.	Definitions	1
	SECTION 102.	Compliance Certificates and Opinions	8
	SECTION 103.	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee	9
	SECTION 104.	Acts of Holders	9
	SECTION 105.	Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company	10
	SECTION 106.	Notice to Holders; Waiver	10
	SECTION 107.	Conflict with TIA	11
	SECTION 108.	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	11
	SECTION 109.	Successors and Assigns	11
	SECTION 110.	Separability Clause	11
	SECTION 111.	Benefits of Indenture	11
	SECTION 112.	Governing Law	11
	SECTION 113.	Legal Holidays	11
	SECTION 114.	Submission to Jurisdiction	12
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE TWO SECURITIES FORMS	12
	 	 
	SECTION 201.	Forms of Securities	12
	SECTION 202.	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication	12
	SECTION 203.	Securities Issuable in Global Form	12
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES	13
	 	 
	SECTION 301.	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series	13
	SECTION 302.	Denominations	16
	SECTION 303.	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating	16
	SECTION 304.	Temporary Securities	17
	SECTION 305.	Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange	18
	SECTION 306.	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities	20
	SECTION 307.	Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset	20
	SECTION 308.	Optional Extension of Maturity	22
	SECTION 309.	Persons Deemed Owners	22
	SECTION 310.	Cancellation	23
	SECTION 311.	Computation of Interest	23
	SECTION 312.	Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities	23
	SECTION 313.	Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent	26
	SECTION 314.	CUSIP and ISIN Numbers	26
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE	26
	 	 
	SECTION 401.	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture	26
	SECTION 402.	Application of Trust Funds	27
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES	28
	 	 
	SECTION 501.	Events of Default	28
	SECTION 502.	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment	29
	SECTION 503.	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee	29
	SECTION 504.	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	30
	SECTION 505.	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities	31
	SECTION 506.	Application of Money Collected	31

 

     

     

    

 

	SECTION 507.	Limitation on Suits	31
	SECTION 508.	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest	32
	SECTION 509.	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	32
	SECTION 510.	Rights and Remedies Cumulative	32
	SECTION 511.	Delay or Omission Not Waiver	32
	SECTION 512.	Control by Holders of Securities	32
	SECTION 513.	Waiver of Past Defaults	33
	SECTION 514.	Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws	33
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE	33
	 	 
	SECTION 601.	Notice of Defaults	33
	SECTION 602.	Certain Rights and Duties of Trustee	33
	SECTION 603.	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities	36
	SECTION 604.	May Hold Securities	36
	SECTION 605.	Money Held in Trust	36
	SECTION 606.	Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee	36
	SECTION 607.	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility	37
	SECTION 608.	Disqualification; Conflicting Interests	37
	SECTION 609.	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	37
	SECTION 610.	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	38
	SECTION 611.	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	39
	SECTION 612.	Appointment of Authenticating Agent	40
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY	41
	 	 
	SECTION 701.	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders	41
	SECTION 702.	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders	41
	SECTION 703.	Reports by Trustee	41
	SECTION 704.	Reports by Company	42
	SECTION 705.	Calculation of Original Issue Discount	42
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER	42
	 	 
	SECTION 801.	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms	42
	SECTION 802.	Successor Person Substituted	43
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES	43
	 	 
	SECTION 901.	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders	43
	SECTION 902.	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders	44
	SECTION 903.	Execution of Supplemental Indentures	45
	SECTION 904.	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	45
	SECTION 905.	Conformity with Trust Indenture Act	45
	SECTION 906.	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures	45
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS	45
	 	 
	SECTION 1001.	Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest	45
	SECTION 1002.	Maintenance of Office or Agency	46
	SECTION 1003.	Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust	46
	SECTION 1004.	Additional Amounts	47
	SECTION 1005.	Statement as to Compliance	48
	SECTION 1006.	Payment of Taxes and Other Claims	48
	SECTION 1007.	Waiver of Certain Covenants	48
	SECTION 1008	FATCA	48

 

     

     

    

 

	ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES	49
	 	 
	SECTION 1101.	Applicability of Article	49
	SECTION 1102.	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee	49
	SECTION 1103.	Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed	49
	SECTION 1104.	Notice of Redemption	49
	SECTION 1105.	Deposit of Redemption Price	50
	SECTION 1106.	Securities Payable on Redemption Date	50
	SECTION 1107.	Securities Redeemed in Part	51
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS	51
	 	 
	SECTION 1201.	Applicability of Article	51
	SECTION 1202.	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities	51
	SECTION 1203.	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund	52
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE THIRTEEN REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS	52
	 	 
	SECTION 1301.	Applicability of Article	52
	SECTION 1302.	Repayment of Securities	52
	SECTION 1303.	Exercise of Option	52
	SECTION 1304.	When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable	53
	SECTION 1305.	Securities Repaid in Part	53
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE FOURTEEN DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE	53
	 	 
	SECTION 1401.	Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	53
	SECTION 1402.	Defeasance and Discharge	53
	SECTION 1403.	Covenant Defeasance	54
	SECTION 1404.	Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	54
	SECTION 1405.	Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	55
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE FIFTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES	56
	 	 
	SECTION 1501.	Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called	56
	SECTION 1502.	Call, Notice and Place of Meetings	56
	SECTION 1503.	Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings	56
	SECTION 1504.	Quorum; Action	57
	SECTION 1505.	Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings	57
	SECTION 1506.	Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings	58
	 	 	 
	ARTICLE SIXTEEN SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES	58
	 	 
	SECTION 1601.	Agreement to Subordinate	58
	SECTION 1602.	Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities	58
	SECTION 1603.	No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness	60
	SECTION 1604.	Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted	60
	SECTION 1605.	Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination	60
	SECTION 1606.	Notices to Trustee	60
	SECTION 1607.	Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness	61
	SECTION 1608.	Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness	61
	SECTION 1609.	Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent	61

 

     

     

    

 

INDENTURE, dated as of July 17, 2020,
between CHICKEN SOUP FOR THE SOUL ENTERTAINMENT INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”),
having its principal office at 132 E. Putnam Avenue, Floor 2W, Cos Cob, Connecticut 06807, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its office at One Federal Street, 10th Floor,
Boston, MA 01220.

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company deems it necessary to issue
from time to time for its lawful purposes debt securities (hereinafter called the “Securities”) evidencing its secured
or unsecured indebtedness, which may or may not be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (as defined
herein) (including the Company), and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance
from time to time of the Securities, to be issued in one or more series, unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of
interest, to mature at such times and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.

 

This Indenture (as defined herein) is subject
to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to
the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

All things necessary to make this Indenture
a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises
and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal
and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, or of a series thereof, as follows:

 

ARTICLE ONE

 

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL
APPLICATION

 

SECTION 101.          
Definitions.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)          
the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the
singular and, pursuant to Section 301, any such item may, with respect to any particular series of Securities, be amended
or modified or specified as being inapplicable;

 

(2)          
all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein), either directly or by reference therein,
have the meanings assigned to them therein, and the terms “cash transaction” and “self-liquidating paper”,
as used in Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the Commission
(as defined herein) adopted under the Trust Indenture Act;

 

(3)          
all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America; and

 

(4)          
the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

 

Certain terms, used in other Articles herein,
are defined in those Articles.

 

“Act”, when used with
respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

 

    	 	1	 

     

    

 

“Additional Amounts”
means any additional amounts that are required by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified
therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on certain Holders or beneficial owners and that are owing
to such Holders or beneficial owners.

 

“Affiliate” of any specified
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with
such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person
means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.

 

“Authenticating Agent”
means any authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 612 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of one or more series.

 

“Authorized Newspaper”
means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on each
Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in connection
with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be
made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city
meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

 

“Board of Directors”
means the board of directors of the Company, the executive committee or any committee of that board duly authorized to act hereunder.

 

“Board Resolution” means
a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board
of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Business Day”, when
used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities,
means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, United States or in the applicable Place
of Payment or particular location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

“Code” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Commission” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after
execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

 

“Company” means the Person
named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Corporation.

 

“Company Request” and
 “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by the Chief
Executive Officer, President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Conversion Date” has
the meaning specified in Section 312(d).

 

“Conversion Event” means
the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country which issued such currency and for the
settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii) the
Euro within the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union or (iii) any currency unit (or composite currency) other
than the Euro for the purposes for which it was established.

 

    	 	2	 

     

    

 

“Corporate Trust Office”
means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office
at the date hereof for purposes of Section 1002 only is located at 111 Fillmore Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55107, Attention: Chicken
Soup for the Soul Entertainment Inc., and for all other purposes is located at One Federal Street, 10th Floor,
Boston, MA 02110, Attention: Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment Inc., or such other address as the Trustee may designate
from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or
such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

 

“Corporation” includes
corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.

 

“Currency” means any
currency or currencies, composite currency or currency unit or currency units issued by the government of one or more countries
or by any reorganized confederation or association of such governments.

 

“Default” means any event
that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

“Defaulted Interest”
has the meaning specified in Section 307.

 

“Depository” means the
clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as the Depository for global Securities.  DTC
shall be the initial Depository, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depository” shall mean or include such successor.

 

“Dollar” or “ $”
means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal
tender for the payment of public and private debts.

 

“DTC” means The Depository
Trust Company.

 

“Euro” means the euro
or other equivalent unit in such official coin or currency of the European Union.

 

“Election Date” has the
meaning specified in Section 312(h).

 

“Event of Default” has
the meaning specified in Article Five.

 

“Exchange Act” mean the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as in force on the date which this Indenture is executed and delivered.

 

“Exchange Rate Agent”,
with respect to Securities of or within any series, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 301, a bank that is a member of the New York Clearing House Association, designated pursuant to Section 301 or
Section 313.

 

“Exchange Rate Officer’s
Certificate” means a certificate setting forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation
and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis
and on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance with Section 302 in
the relevant Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on the basis of such Market Exchange Rate or the applicable
bid quotation signed by the Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President of the Company.

 

“FATCA” means Sections
1471, 1472, 1473 or 1474 of the Code and the United States Treasury Regulations or published guidance with respect thereto.

 

“Foreign Currency” means
any Currency, including, without limitation, the Euro issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States
of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.

 

    	 	3	 

     

    

 

“GAAP” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board
of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board and the statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other
entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, which are in effect from
time to time.

 

“Government Obligations”
means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the government that issued the Foreign
Currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged
or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States
of America or such government that issued the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment
of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government,
which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository
receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of
interest on or principal of any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository
receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government
Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

“Holder” means the Person
in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

“Indenture” means this
instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental
hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities
established as contemplated by Section 301; provided, however, that, if at any time more than one
Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, “Indenture” shall mean, with respect to any one or more series of
Securities for which such Person is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented
or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include
the terms of the or those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated by Section 301,
exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms that relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee,
regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more
indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such
Trustee, was not a party.

 

“Indexed Security” means
a Security as to which all or certain interest payments and/or the principal amount payable at Maturity are determined by reference
to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices, of securities, Currencies, intangibles, goods, articles or commodities
or by such other objective price, economic or other measures as are specified in or pursuant to Section 301 hereof.

 

“Interest”, when used
with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable
after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004,
includes such Additional Amounts.

 

“Interest Payment Date”,
when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

 

“Market Exchange Rate”
means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, (i) for any conversion involving
a currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other, the exchange rate between the relevant currency
unit and Dollars or such Foreign Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of
the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any Foreign Currency, the noon buying rate for such Foreign Currency
for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for
any conversion of one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at noon local time in the relevant
market at which, in accordance with normal banking procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is being made
could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is being made from major banks located in either New York City,
London or any other principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case determined by the Exchange Rate
Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, in the event of the unavailability
of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use,
in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most
recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in New York City, London or other principal market for such currency
or currency unit in question, or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified
by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any currency or currency unit by reason of foreign
exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such currency or currency unit shall be that upon which
a nonresident issuer of securities designated in such currency or currency unit would purchase such currency or currency unit in
order to make payments in respect of such securities as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent, in its sole discretion.

 

    	 	4	 

     

    

 

“Maturity”, when used
with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption,
notice of option to elect repayment, notice of exchange or conversion or otherwise.

 

“Notice of Default” has
the meaning provided in Section 501.

 

“Officers’ Certificate”
means a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer, President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial
Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Opinion of Counsel”
means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company or who may be an employee of or other counsel for the Company
and who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

 

“Original Issue Discount Security”
means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration
of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

 

“Outstanding”, when used
with respect to Securities or any series of Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities or all Securities
of such series, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(i)           
Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(ii)          
Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder money in the necessary
amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated
in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities, provided that,
if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(iii)          Securities,
except to the extent provided in Sections 1402 and 1403, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant
defeasance as provided in Article Fourteen;

 

(iv)          Securities
that have been changed into any other securities of the Company or any other Person in accordance with this Indenture if the terms
of such Securities provide for convertibility or exchangeability pursuant to Section 301; and

 

(v)          
Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been
authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been
presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Securities
are valid obligations of the Company;

 

    	 	5	 

     

    

 

provided, however, that in determining whether
the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the
calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be
counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal
to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable, at the time of such determination,
upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (ii) the principal amount of any
Security denominated in a Foreign Currency that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed
Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the Dollar equivalent, determined as of the date such Security is originally issued
by the Company as set forth in an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the principal amount (or,
in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security, the Dollar equivalent as of such date of original issuance
of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above or (iii) below, respectively) of such Security, (iii) the
principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed
outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless
otherwise provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or
any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed
not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying
upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence
of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded.
Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction
of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

“Paying Agent” means
any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf
of the Company.

 

“Person” means any individual,
Corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization
or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.

 

“Place of Payment”, when
used with respect to the Securities of or within any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest, if any, on such Securities are payable as specified and as contemplated by Sections 301 and 1002.

 

“Predecessor Security”
of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306
in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

“Redemption Date”, when
used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant
to this Indenture.

 

“Redemption Price”, when
used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Registered Security”
means any Security that is registered in the Security Register.

 

“Regular Record Date”
for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date specified
for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a Business Day.

 

    	 	6	 

     

    

 

“Repayment Date”, when
used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment by or pursuant
to this Indenture.

 

“Repayment Price”, when
used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the price at which it is to be repaid by or pursuant
to this Indenture.

 

“Responsible Officer”,
when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust
matters and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

“Security” or “Securities”
has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person
acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities” with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee
shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

 

“Security Register” and
 “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

 

“Senior Indebtedness”
means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness
of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed,
for money borrowed, that has been designated by the Company as “Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture
by a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, (b) Senior Securities, and (c) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings
of any such indebtedness.

 

“Senior Security” or
 “Senior Securities” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Senior Security.

 

“Special Record Date”
for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 307.

 

“Stated Maturity”, when
used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such
Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable,
as such date may be extended pursuant to the provisions of Section 308.

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness”
means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness
of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed,
for money borrowed, which in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is
provided that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of payment to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness, equally and pari
passu in right of payment with all other Subordinated Indebtedness, (b) Subordinated Securities, and (c) renewals,
extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such Subordinated Indebtedness.

 

“Subordinated Security”
or “Subordinated Securities” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Subordinated
Security.

 

“Subsidiary” means (1) any
Corporation a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more
other Subsidiaries of the Company, (2) any other Person (other than a Corporation) in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries
of such Person, or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination
thereof has a majority ownership interest, or (3) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at
the time, a general partner and in which such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority
ownership interest. For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock having voting power for the election
of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

 

    	 	7	 

     

    

 

 

 

 

“Trust Indenture Act”
or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture
was executed, except as provided in Section 905.

 

“Trustee” means the Person
named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then
a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee”
as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

 

“United States” means,
unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, the United States of America (including
the states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

 

“United States person”
means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, any individual who is a citizen
or resident of the United States, a Corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United
States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (other than a partnership that is not treated as a United States person under
any applicable Treasury regulations), any estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless
of its source, or any trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration
of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, to the extent provided in the Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996,
and treated as United States persons prior to such date that elect to continue to be treated as United States persons, will also
be United States persons.

 

“Valuation Date” has
the meaning specified in Section 312(c).

 

“Yield to Maturity” means
the yield to maturity, computed at the time of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of
interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security in accordance with generally accepted United States bond yield computation
principles.

 

SECTION 102.          
Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

 

Upon any application or request by the Company
to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’
Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have
been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any,
have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents
is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate
or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect
to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1005) shall include:

 

(1)          
a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein
relating thereto;

 

(2)          
a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained
in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)          
a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary
to enable such individual to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with;
and

 

(4)          
a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

    	 	8	 

     

    

 

SECTION 103.          
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

 

In any case where several matters are required
to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by,
or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such
Person may certify or give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person
may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer
of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a certificate or representations
by counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or representations
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate
or representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations
by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company,
unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
as to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give
or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture,
they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 104.          
Acts of Holders.

 

(a)          
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or
taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed
in writing. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to
be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders
of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting
of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination
of such instruments and any such record.  Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective
when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,
to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are
herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any
such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person
of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and
any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of
Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.

 

(b)          
The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness
of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying
that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is
by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient
proof of his authority.  The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing or the authority of the Person
executing the same may also be proved in any other reasonable manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c)           
The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

 

(d)          
If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the
determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act,
but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board
Resolution, which shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection
therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at
the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the
requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that
no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become
effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.

 

    	 	9	 

     

    

 

(e)           
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar,
any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Security.

 

SECTION 105.          
Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

 

(a)           
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted
by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(1)          
the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished, filed or
mailed, first-class postage prepaid in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Chicken Soup for
the Soul Entertainment Inc. (Karen R. Beard, Vice President), or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Company
by the Trustee, or

 

(2)          
the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal
office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture, to the attention of its Secretary or at any other address previously
furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

 

(b)           
All notices, approvals, consents, requests and any communications hereunder or with respect to the Securities must be in writing
(provided that any communication sent to Trustee hereunder must be in the form of a document that is signed manually or by way
of a digital signature provided by DocuSign (or such other digital signature provider as specified in writing to Trustee by the
authorized representative), in English.  Company agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of using digital signatures
and electronic methods to submit communications to Trustee, including without limitation the risk of Trustee acting on unauthorized
instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

 

SECTION 106.          
Notice to Holders; Waiver.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice
of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless
otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such
event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest
date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency
of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities. Any notice mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed
shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such notice.

 

If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities
in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification
to Holders of Registered Securities as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification
to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.

 

    	 	10	 

     

    

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published
notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice
in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event,
and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such
filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

SECTION 107.          
Conflict with TIA.

 

If any provision of this Indenture limits,
qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the TIA that is required under the TIA to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the
provision of the TIA shall control.  If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that
may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the TIA shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or only to the
extent not so excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 108.          
Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

 

The Article and Section headings
herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

SECTION 109.          
Successors and Assigns.

 

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture
by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

SECTION 110.          
Separability Clause.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture
or in any Security shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions
shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 111.          
Benefits of Indenture.

 

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities,
express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating
Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 112.          
Governing Law.

 

This Indenture and the Securities shall
be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall,
to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

SECTION 113.          
Legal Holidays.

 

In any case where any Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business
Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security other than a provision
in the Securities of any series which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section), payment of
principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on
the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity, as applicable; provided that
no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment
Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.

 

    	 	11	 

     

    

 

SECTION 114.          
Submission to Jurisdiction.

 

The Company hereby irrevocably submits to
the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York state or federal court sitting in The City of New York in any action or proceeding
arising out of or relating to the Indenture and the Securities of any series, and the Company hereby irrevocably agrees that all
claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York state or federal court. The Company
hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance
of such action or proceeding.

 

ARTICLE TWO

 

SECURITIES FORMS

 

SECTION 201.          
Forms of Securities.

 

The Registered Securities of each series,
the temporary global Securities of each series, if any, and the permanent global Securities of each series, if any, shall be in
substantially the forms as shall be established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by
or pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with Section 301, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions
and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, and may have such letters,
numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Securities
may be listed, or to conform to usage.

 

The definitive Securities shall be printed,
lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or
may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution
of such Securities.

 

SECTION 202.          
Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

 

Subject to Section 611, the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

	 	 	U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
	 	 
	 	By  	 
	 	Authorized Officer

 

SECTION 203.          
Securities Issuable in Global Form.

 

If Securities of or within a series are
issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 301
and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as
shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series
from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may
from time to time be increased or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount,
or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Security
Registrar in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company
Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if
applicable, Section 304, the Trustee or the Security Registrar shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global
form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If
a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company
with respect to endorsement, delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102
and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

 

    	 	12	 

     

    

 

The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303
shall apply to any Security represented by a Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company
and the Company delivers to the Trustee or the Security Registrar the Security in global form together with written instructions
(which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction
in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence
of Section 303.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307,
unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if
any, on any Security in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 309
and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company and the Trustee shall
treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security, the Holder of
such permanent global Security.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear
a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN
THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. 
THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN
WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT
IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

THE SECURITIES

 

SECTION 301.          
Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 

The aggregate principal amount of Securities
which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The Securities may be issued in one or more
series as Registered Securities and shall be designated as Senior Securities or Subordinated Securities.  Senior Securities
are unsubordinated, shall rank equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Senior Indebtedness
and senior to all of the Company’s Subordinated Indebtedness.  Subordinated Securities shall rank junior to the Company’s
Senior Indebtedness and equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Subordinated Indebtedness. 
There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by one or more Board Resolutions and,
subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or established
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, any or all of the following,
as applicable (each of which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (15) below), if so provided, may be
determined from time to time by the Company with respect to unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):

 

(1)          
the title of the Securities of the series including CUSIP and ISIN numbers (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series
from all other series of Securities);

 

    	 	13	 

     

    

 

(2)          
any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305, and except for any Securities which,
pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

(3)          
the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates will be determined or extended, on which the principal of the Securities
of the series shall be payable;

 

(4)          
the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates
shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be
determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest
payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date, or the method by which such date shall be determined, the basis
upon which such interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

 

(5)          
the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of the series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series
may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for exchange, where Securities of
that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices
or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served;

 

(6)          
the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in
which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of
the Company, if the Company is to have the option;

 

(7)          
the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provision or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price
or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall
be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

(8)          
if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denomination or denominations in which any Registered
Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(9)          
if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar and/or Paying Agent;

 

(10)        
if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable
upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, upon redemption of the Securities of the
series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity, upon surrender for repayment at the option of the Holder, or which the
Trustee shall be entitled to claim pursuant to Section 504 or the method by which such portion shall be determined;

 

(11)        
if other than Dollars, the Currency or Currencies in which payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any,
on the Securities of the series shall be made or in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular
provisions applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

 

(12)        
whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be
determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation,
on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

    	 	14	 

     

    

 

(13)        
whether the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election
of the Company or a Holder thereof, in one or more Currencies other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated
to be payable, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon which, such
election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency or Currencies in which such
Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are to be paid, in each
case in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

 

(14)        
provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may
be specified;

 

(15)        
any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants (including any deletions from, modifications
of or additions to any of the provisions of Section 1007) of the Company with respect to Securities of the series, whether
or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;

 

(16)        
whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of the series
are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global Security
may exchange such interests for Securities of such series in certificated form and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination
and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 305, and the
circumstances under which and the place or places where such exchanges may be made and if Securities of the series are to be issuable
as a global Security, the identity of the depository for such series;

 

(17)        
the date as of which any temporary global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the series shall be dated if other than
the date of original issuance of the first Security of the series to be issued;

 

(18)        
the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name
such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such
interest, and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global Security on an Interest Payment
Date will be paid; and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a permanent global Security on an Interest
Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 307;

 

(19)        
the applicability, if any, of Sections 1402 and/or 1403 to the Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of,
in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Fourteen;

 

(20)        
if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary
Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then
the form and/or terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

 

(21)        
whether, under what circumstances and the Currency in which, the Company will pay Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1004
on the Securities of the series to any Holder who is not a United States person, or to a Holder for the account of any beneficial
owner who is not a United States person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment
or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional
Amounts (and the terms of any such option);

 

(22)        
the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;

 

(23)        
if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities
to be authenticated and delivered;

 

(24)        
if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company),
the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable;

 

    	 	15	 

     

    

 

(25)        
if the Securities of the series are to be secured, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so secured;

 

(26)        
the appointment of any calculation agent, foreign currency exchange agent or other additional agents;

 

(27)        
if the Securities of the series are to be listed on a securities exchange, the name of such exchange may be indicated; and

 

(28)        
any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture or the requirements
of the Trust Indenture Act).

 

All Securities of any one series shall be
substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution
referred to above (subject to Section 303) and set forth in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such
indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided,
a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional Securities of such series.

 

If any of the terms of the Securities of
any series are established by action taken pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate record of such action(s) shall
be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery
of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 302.          
Denominations.

 

The Securities of each series shall be issuable
in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. With respect to Securities of any series denominated
in Dollars, in the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Registered Securities of such
series, other than Registered Securities issued in global form (which may be of any denomination) shall be issuable in denominations
of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

 

SECTION 303.          
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

 

The Securities shall be executed on behalf
of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Chief Operating Officer, its Chief Financial Officer or any of
its Vice Presidents and attested by its Secretary or any of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on
the Securities may be manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted
or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile
signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that
such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or
did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

    	 	16	 

     

    

 

At any time and from time to time after
the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company, to the
Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order and an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel in accordance
with Section 102 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order
shall authenticate and deliver such Securities.  If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time and
if the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures
acceptable to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and determining the terms of particular Securities of such series,
such as interest rate, maturity date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating such Securities,
and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled
to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon,

 

(i)          
an Opinion of Counsel stating,

 

(a)          
that the form or forms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(b)          
that the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

(c)           
that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication
in accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights, to general
equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders
of such Securities; and

 

(ii)          
an Officers’ Certificate stating, to the best of the knowledge of the signers of such certificate, that no Event of Default
with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301
and of this Section 303, if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to
deliver an Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order, Opinion of Counsel
or Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding paragraph at the time of issuance of each Security
of such series, but such order, opinion and certificates, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, shall
be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.

 

If such form or terms have been so established,
the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will
affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties, obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in
a manner that is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not
be required to authenticate Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency if the Trustee reasonably believes that it would be unable
to perform its duties with respect to such Securities.

 

Each Registered Security shall be dated
the date of its authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit
under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature of an
authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security
has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company
shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 310 together with a written statement (which
need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never
been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated
and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 304.          
Temporary Securities.

 

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities
of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities
that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially
of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced
by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be in global form.

 

    	 	17	 

     

    

 

Except in the case of temporary Securities
in global form (which shall be exchanged as provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any series
are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation
of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities
of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment
for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series,
the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount and like
tenor of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of
any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 305.          
Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

The Company shall cause to be kept at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or in any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register for each series
of Securities (the registers maintained in such office or in any such office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being
herein sometimes referred to collectively as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations
as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities.
The Security Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable
time. The Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose
of registering Registered Securities and transfers of Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided, and for
facilitating exchanges of temporary global Securities for permanent global Securities or definitive Securities, or both, or of
permanent global Securities for definitive Securities, or both, as herein provided. In the event that the Trustee shall cease to
be Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times.  In acting hereunder
and in connection with the Securities, the Security Registrar shall act solely as an agent of the Company, and will not thereby
assume any obligations towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any Holder.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer
of any Registered Security of any series at any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or
more new Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, bearing
a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.

 

At the option of the Holder, Registered
Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions, upon surrender of the Registered
Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities that the Holder making the exchange
is entitled to receive.

 

Whenever any Securities are so surrendered
for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making
the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

    	 	18	 

     

    

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in
this paragraph. If any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global Security is entitled to exchange such interest for
Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated
by Section 301 and provided that any applicable notice provided in the permanent global Security shall have been given, then
without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interest may be so exchanged, the Company
shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial
owner’s interest in such permanent global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such
interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered by the depository specified as contemplated
by Section 3.01 or such other depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as
the Company’s agent for such purpose, or to the Security Registrar, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part,
for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each
portion of such permanent global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized
denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided, however,
that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities
to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected
for redemption. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of
business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business
at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of
business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest or interest, as the case may be,
will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered
Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person
to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this
Indenture.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration
of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Registered Security presented or surrendered
for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar or any transfer agent)
be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar,
duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney or any transfer agent duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,
other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any transfer.

 

The Company shall not be required (i) to
issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security if such Security may be among those selected for redemption during a period
beginning at the opening of business 15 days before selection of the Securities to be redeemed under Section 1103 and ending
at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer
of or exchange any Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Registered Security
to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any
Security that has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not
to be so repaid.

 

The Trustee shall have no responsibility
or obligation to any beneficial owner of a global Security, a member of, or a participant in, DTC or other Person with respect
to the accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest
in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC)
of any notice (including any notice of redemption or purchase) or the payment of any amount or delivery of any Securities 
(or other security or property) under or with respect to such Securities.  All notices and communications to be given to the
Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Securities shall be given or made only to or upon the order of
the registered Holders (which shall be DTC or its nominee in the case of a global Security).  The rights of beneficial owners
in any global Security shall be exercised only through DTC subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC.  The
Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants
and any beneficial owners.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation or
duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under
applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among DTC participants,
members or beneficial owners in any global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation
or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine
the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.  Neither the Trustee nor any
of its agents shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by DTC.

 

    	 	19	 

     

    

 

SECTION 306.          
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 

If any mutilated Security is surrendered
to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in proper cases, such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or
the Trustee to save each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions
and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the Company
and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such
security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence
of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall, subject
to the following paragraph, execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed,
lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions and
bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous
two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable,
the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under
this Section, the Company, the Paying Agent, or the Security Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses
of the Trustee, the Paying Agent, or the Security Registrar and their respective counsels) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security of any series issued
pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series
duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are
exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

SECTION 307.          
Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset.

 

(a)          
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, interest,
if any, on any Registered Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall
be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business
on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however,
that each installment of interest, if any, on any Registered Security may at the Company’s option be paid by (i) mailing
a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 309, to
the address of such Person as it appears on the Security Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located
in the United States.

 

Except as otherwise specified with respect
to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, any interest on any Registered Security of any
series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted
Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue
of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in
clause (1) or (2) below:

 

    	 	20	 

     

    

 

(1)          
The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such
series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment
of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment
(which shall not be less than 20 days after such notice is received by the Trustee), and at the same time the Company shall deposit
with the Trustee an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and
312(e)) equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory
to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix
a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days
prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed
payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class
postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register not
less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered
Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special
Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

(2)          
The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may
be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause,
such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

(b)          
The provisions of this Section 307(b) may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301
(with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The interest rate
(or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) on any Security of such series may be
reset by the Company on the date or dates specified on the face of such Security (each an “Optional Reset Date”). The
Company may exercise such option with respect to such Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more
than 60 days prior to an Optional Reset Date for such Security. Not later than 35 days prior to each Optional Reset Date, the Trustee
shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder of any such Security a notice (the “Reset Notice”)
indicating whether the Company has elected to reset the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such
interest rate, if applicable), and if so (i) such new interest rate (or such new spread or spread multiplier, if applicable)
and (ii) the provisions, if any, for redemption during the period from such Optional Reset Date to the next Optional Reset
Date or if there is no such next Optional Reset Date, to the Stated Maturity of such Security (each such period a “Subsequent
Interest Period”), including the date or dates on which or the period or periods during which and the price or prices at
which such redemption may occur during the Subsequent Interest Period.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later
than 20 days prior to the Optional Reset Date (or if 20 days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day),
the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate,
if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or a spread or spread multiplier providing
for a higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Subsequent Interest Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner
provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier providing for
a higher interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect
to which the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) is reset on
an Optional Reset Date, and with respect to which the Holders of such Securities have not tendered such Securities for repayment
(or have validly revoked any such tender) pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, will bear such higher interest rate (or such
higher spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable).

 

    	 	21	 

     

    

 

The Holder of any such Security will have
the option to elect repayment by the Company of the principal of such Security on each Optional Reset Date at a price equal to
the principal amount thereof plus interest accrued to such Optional Reset Date. In order to obtain repayment on an Optional Reset
Date, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders except that
the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to such Optional Reset
Date and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to the Reset Notice, the Holder may, by written
notice to the Trustee, revoke such tender or repayment until the close of business on the tenth day before such Optional Reset
Date.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this
Section and Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange
for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by
such other Security.

 

SECTION 308.          
Optional Extension of Maturity.

 

The provisions of this Section 308
may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions
as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The Stated Maturity of any Security of such series may be extended at the
option of the Company for the period or periods specified on the face of such Security (each an “Extension Period”)
up to but not beyond the date (the “Final Maturity”) set forth on the face of such Security. The Company may exercise
such option with respect to any Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 days prior
to the Stated Maturity of such Security in effect prior to the exercise of such option (the “Original Stated Maturity”).
If the Company exercises such option, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder
of such Security not later than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity a notice (the “Extension Notice”), prepared
by the Company, indicating (i) the election of the Company to extend the Stated Maturity, (ii) the new Stated Maturity,
(iii) the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), if
any, applicable to the Extension Period and (iv) the provisions, if any, for redemption during such Extension Period. Upon
the Trustee’s transmittal of the Extension Notice, the Stated Maturity of such Security shall be extended automatically and,
except as modified by the Extension Notice and as described in the next paragraph, such Security will have the same terms as prior
to the transmittal of such Extension Notice.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later
than 20 days before the Original Stated Maturity of such Security (of if 20 days does not fall on a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day), the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate
such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Extension Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or spread, spread
multiplier or other formula to calculate such higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Extension Period by causing the Trustee
to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier
or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable.
All Securities with respect to which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear such higher interest rate.

 

If the Company extends the Stated Maturity
of any Security, the Holder will have the option to elect repayment of such Security by the Company on the Original Stated Maturity
at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to such date. In order to obtain repayment on the Original
Stated Maturity once the Company has extended the Stated Maturity thereof, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen
for repayment at the option of Holders, except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25
but not more than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment
pursuant to an Extension Notice, the Holder may by written notice to the Trustee revoke such tender for repayment until the close
of business on the tenth day before the Original Stated Maturity.

 

SECTION 309.          
Persons Deemed Owners.

 

Prior to due presentment of a Registered
Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person
in whose name such Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment
of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Registered Security and for
all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any
agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

    	 	22	 

     

    

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying
Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments
made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect
to any global temporary or permanent Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company
or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any depository, as a
Holder, with respect to such global Security or impair, as between such depository and owners of beneficial interests in such global
Security, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such depository (or its nominee) as Holder
of such global Security.

 

SECTION 310.          
Cancellation.

 

All Securities surrendered for payment,
redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund
payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities surrendered
directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to
the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired
in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation
any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall
be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not
operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered
to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as
provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be destroyed
by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, unless by a Company Order the Company directs the Trustee to deliver
a certificate of such destruction to the Company or to return them to the Company.

 

SECTION 311.          
Computation of Interest.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each series shall be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

 

SECTION 312.          
Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.

 

(a)          
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, with respect to Registered Securities of
any series not permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders of which have not made the election
provided for in paragraph (b) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on any Registered
Security of such series will be made in the Currency in which such Registered Security is payable. The provisions of this Section 312
may be modified or superseded with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301.

 

(b)          
It may be provided pursuant to Section 301, if so expressly specified with respect to Registered Securities of any series,
that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of principal of (or
premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on such Registered Securities in any of the Currencies which may be designated for such
election by delivering to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities a written election with signature guarantees and
in the applicable form established pursuant to Section 301, not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately
preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to receive such payments in any such Currency, such election will
remain in effect for such Holder or any transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by written notice
to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities (but any such change must be made not later than the close of business
on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on such payment date
and no such change of election may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect
to which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has deposited funds pursuant to Article Four
or Fourteen or with respect to which a notice of redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of option to elect repayment
has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such
election to the Trustee of such series of Registered Securities not later than the close of business on the applicable Election
Date will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in the relevant Currency as provided in Section 312(a). The
Trustee for each such series of Registered Securities shall notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election
Date of the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have made such written election.

 

    	 	23	 

     

    

 

(c)           
Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided
for pursuant to Section 301, then, not later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date for
Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver to the Company a written notice specifying the Currency
in which Registered Securities of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of (and premium, if any,
on) and interest, if any, on the Registered Securities to be paid on such payment date, specifying the amounts in such Currency
so payable in respect of the Registered Securities as to which the Holders of Registered Securities denominated in any Currency
shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above.  Unless the Trustee is acting as
the Exchange Rate Agent, the Trustee shall have no obligation to complete the actual exchange of distribution amounts from one
Currency to another Currency.  If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301
and if at least one Holder has made such election, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, on the second
Business Day preceding such payment date the Company will deliver to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities an Exchange
Rate Officer’s Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies payments to be made on such payment
date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies amount receivable by
Holders of Registered Securities who have elected payment in a Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined
by the Company on the basis of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the second Business Day (the “Valuation Date”)
immediately preceding each payment date, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest
error.

 

(d)          
If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency in which any of the Securities are denominated or payable other
than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to paragraph (b) above, then with respect to each date for the payment
of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such Foreign
Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency was used (the “Conversion Date”), the Dollar
shall be the currency of payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the
Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee of each such series of Securities and by such Trustee or any Paying Agent
to the Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of a Foreign Currency other than a currency
unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit,
in each case as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.

 

(e)          
Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the Holder of a Registered Security denominated in any Currency shall
have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs with respect
to such elected Currency, such Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence
of such election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence
of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 312.

 

(f)           
The “Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained
for each subsequent payment date by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion
Date.

 

    	 	24	 

     

    

 

 

(g)         
The “Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and subject to the provisions
of paragraph (h) below shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency
into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.

 

(h)         
For purposes of this Section 312, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

A “Component Currency”
shall mean any currency which, on the Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit.

 

A “Specified Amount”
of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of such Component Currency or fractions thereof which were represented in
the relevant currency unit on the Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is
altered by way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be divided or multiplied in
the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the
respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum
of the respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such single currency, and such amount
shall thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion
Date any Component Currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall
be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar Equivalent value at the Market Exchange Rate
on the date of such replacement equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the Specified Amount of such former Component Currency at the
Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division, and such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies
shall thereafter be Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant currency unit, a Conversion Event (other
than any event referred to above in this definition of “Specified Amount”) occurs with respect to any Component Currency
of such currency unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall,
for purposes of calculating the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate in
effect on the Conversion Date of such Component Currency.

 

An “Election Date”
shall mean the Regular Record Date for the applicable series of Registered Securities or at least 16 days prior to Maturity, as
the case may be, or such other prior date for any series of Registered Securities as specified pursuant to clause 13 of Section 301
by which the written election referred to in Section 312(b) may be made.

 

All decisions and determinations of the
Exchange Rate Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, the Market
Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence
of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee for the appropriate series
of Securities and all Holders of such Securities denominated or payable in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall
promptly give written notice to the Company and the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities of any such decision or determination.

 

In the event that the Company determines
in good faith that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company will immediately give written
notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly
thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the
event the Company so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to any other currency unit in which Securities
are denominated or payable, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of
Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106
to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date.
In the event the Company determines in good faith that any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition
of Specified Amount above has occurred, the Company will similarly give written notice to the Trustee of the appropriate series
of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent.

 

    	 	25	 

     

    

 

The Trustee of the appropriate series of
Securities shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the
Exchange Rate Agent and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such information
independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.

 

SECTION 313.          
Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent.

 

(a)          
Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated
in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision
of this Indenture, then the Company will engage and maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required,
at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations
at the time and in the manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for the purpose of determining the applicable rate of exchange
and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting the issued Foreign Currency into the applicable payment Currency for the payment
of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 312.

 

(b)          
No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a successor Exchange Rate Agent pursuant to this Section shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Exchange Rate Agent as evidenced by a written instrument
delivered to the Company and the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the successor
Exchange Rate Agent.

 

(c)          
If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of
the Exchange Rate Agent for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to the Securities of that
or those series (it being understood that any such successor Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities
of one or more or all of such series and that, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, at any time there shall
only be one Exchange Rate Agent with respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by the Company
on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable in the same Currency).

 

SECTION 314.          
CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.

 

The Company in issuing the Securities may
use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall indicate the respective
 “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers of the Securities in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that
any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities
or as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on
the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise
the Trustee as promptly as practicable in writing of any change in the CUSIP or ISIN numbers.

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

SECTION 401.          
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

 

Except as set forth below, this Indenture
shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request
(except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for
herein or pursuant hereto, any surviving rights of tender for repayment at the option of the Holders and any right to receive Additional
Amounts, as provided in Section 1004), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, and at the expense of the Company,
shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series when

 

(1)          
either

 

    	 	26	 

     

    

 

(A)       
all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities of such series which have
been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities of
such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated
and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003)
have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(B)        
all Securities of such series

 

(i)             have
become due and payable, or

 

(ii)           
will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

(iii)           if
redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or
(iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose,
solely for the benefit of the Holders, an amount in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, sufficient
to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become
due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

 

(2)          
the Company has irrevocably paid or caused to be irrevocably paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

 

(3)          
the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied
with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture,
the obligations of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606, the obligations of the Company
to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause
(B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003
shall survive any termination of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 402.          
Application of Trust Funds.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph
of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it,
in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but
such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.  In acting under this Indenture and
in connection with the Securities, the Paying Agent shall act solely as an agent of the Company, and will not thereby assume any
obligations towards or relationship of agency or trust for or with any Holder.

 

    	 	27	 

     

    

 

ARTICLE FIVE

 

REMEDIES

 

SECTION 501.          
Events of Default.

 

“Event of Default”, wherever
used herein with respect to any particular series of Securities, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether or not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to
any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless
otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301.:

 

(1)          
default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when such interest becomes due and payable, and continuance
of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

(2)          
default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable
at its Maturity; or

 

(3)          
default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of any Security of that series, and continuance
of such default for a period of 2 Business Days; or

 

(4)          
default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture with respect to any Security
of that series (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically
dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than that
series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified
mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating
that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;

 

(5)          
the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(A)         commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law,

 

(B)          consents to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or files a petition or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief against it,

 

(C)          consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding,

 

(D)          consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian of the Company or for all
or substantially all of its property, or

 

(E)           makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admits in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become
due or takes any corporate action in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(6)          
a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(A)          
is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding, or

 

(B)          
adjudges the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or approves as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition of or in respect of the Company, or

 

(C)          
appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(D)         
orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company,

 

and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or
any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

(7)          
any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

 

    	 	28	 

     

    

 

The term “Bankruptcy Law” means title 11, U.S. Code
or any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law. The term “Custodian”
means any custodian, receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

SECTION 502.          
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities
of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less
than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may (and the Trustee shall at the request of such Holders)
declare the principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the
principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, by
a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or
specified portion thereof shall become immediately due and payable.

 

Any application by the Trustee for written
instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) may, at the option of the Trustee,
set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after
which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken
by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such
application unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received
written instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) in response to such application
specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

 

At any time after such a declaration of
acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due
has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration
and its consequences if:

 

(1)          
the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the Currency in which the Securities of such series
are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable,
as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)):

 

(A)         
all overdue installments of interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities of that series,

 

(B)         
the principal of (and premium, if any, on) all Outstanding Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,

 

(C)         
to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates borne
by or provided for in such Securities, and

 

(D)         
all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel; and

 

(2)          
all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest on Securities of that series that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured
or waived as provided in Section 513.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair
any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 503.          
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

 

The Company covenants that if:

 

(1)          
default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any series when such interest becomes due and
payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

    	 	29	 

     

    

 

(2)          
default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of any series at its Maturity,

 

then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the
Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities
for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest upon any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to
the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest, if any, at the
rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient
to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Security Registrar and their respective agents and counsel.

 

If the Company fails to pay such amounts
forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding
for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce
the same against the Company or any other obligor upon Securities of such series and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to
be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities of such series,
wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities
of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights
of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in
aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

SECTION 504.          
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

In case of the pendency of any receivership,
insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative
to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors,
the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed
or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment
of any overdue principal, premium or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

 

(i)            
to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities,
such portion of the principal as may be provided for in the terms thereof) (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, owing and
unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents, and take such other actions, including serving
on a committee of creditors, as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed
in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(ii)           
to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any
custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is
hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities of such series to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee
shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any
other amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.

 

Subject to Article Eight and Section 902
and unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee
to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of
the claim of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding.

 

    	 	30	 

     

    

 

SECTION 505.          
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

 

All rights of action and claims under this
Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities
or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought
in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit
of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. The Trustee shall be entitled to participate,
in its capacity as Trustee, on behalf of (and at the request of) the Holders, as a member of any official committee of creditors
in the matters it deems advisable.

 

SECTION 506.          
Application of Money Collected.

 

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant
to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution
of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation
thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts
due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606 and any other agent hereunder;

 

SECOND: To the payment of the
amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or
for the benefit of which such money has been collected, giving effect to Article XVI, if applicable, but otherwise ratably,
without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and

 

THIRD: To the payment of the remainder,
if any, to the Company or any other Person or Persons entitled thereto.

 

SECTION 507.          
Limitation on Suits.

 

No Holder of any Security of any series
shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment
of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

(1)          
such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities
of that series;

 

(2)          
the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request
to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(3)          
such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity, security, or both, satisfactory to the Trustee, against the costs,
expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(4)          
the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity and/or security has failed to institute
any such proceeding; and

 

(5)          
no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

 

    	 	31	 

     

    

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such
Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect,
disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and
ratable benefit of all such Holders.

 

SECTION 508.          
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right which is absolute and unconditional to receive payment of the principal
of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities
expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of
the Holders on the Repayment Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be
impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 509.          
Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security
has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or
abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company,
the Trustee and the Holders of Securities shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively
to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though
no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 510.          
Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

Except as otherwise provided with respect
to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities is intended to be exclusive of
any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every
other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment
of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate
right or remedy.

 

SECTION 511.          
Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of
any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy
or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or
by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee
or by the Holders of Securities, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 512.          
Control by Holders of Securities.

 

Subject to Section 602, the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

 

(1)          
such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

 

(2)          
the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction,

 

(3)          
the Trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities
of such series not consenting, and

 

    	 	32	 

     

    

 

(4)          
prior to taking any such action hereunder, the Trustee may demand security or indemnity, or both, satisfactory to it in accordance
with Section 602.

 

SECTION 513.          
Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

Subject to Section 502, the Holders
of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to Securities of such series and its consequences,
except a default

 

(1)          
in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or

 

(2)          
in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of
the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall
cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture;
but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 514.          
Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

 

The Company covenants (to the extent that
it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit
or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants
or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit
or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted
to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

ARTICLE SIX

 

THE TRUSTEE

 

SECTION 601.          
Notice of Defaults.

 

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any
Default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided
in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default hereunder known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such Default
shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default in the payment
of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking
or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such
notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers
of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of the Securities
of such series; and provided further that in the case of any Default or breach of the character specified
in Section 501 (4) with respect to the Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least
60 days after the occurrence thereof.

 

SECTION 602.          
Certain Rights and Duties of Trustee.

 

(1)         
Prior to the time when the occurrence of an Event of Default becomes known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and after the
curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to a series of Securities that may have occurred:

 

(a)          
the duties and obligations of the Trustee hereunder and with respect to the Securities of any series shall be determined solely
by the express provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall
not be liable with respect to the Securities except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations
shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

    	 	33	 

     

    

 

(b)          
in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and
the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to
the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically
required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they
conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical
calculations or other facts stated herein).

 

(2)          
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture
and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

(3)          
The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of
the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

 

(4)          
The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

 

(5)          
Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order
(other than delivery of any Security, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be
sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board
Resolution.

 

(6)          
Whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior
to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may
require and, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon a Board Resolution, an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers’
Certificate.

 

(7)          
The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon.

 

(8)          
The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request
or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered
to the Trustee security or indemnity, or both, satisfactory to the Trustee, against the costs, expenses and liabilities (including
the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

(9)          
The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document,
but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit,
and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled upon reasonable notice
and at reasonable times during normal business hours to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by
agent or attorney, at the Company’s expense.

 

    	 	34	 

     

    

 

(10)        
The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
appointed with due care by it hereunder.

 

(11)        
The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has
actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

 

(12)        
The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to
be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent,
custodian and other Person retained to act hereunder.

 

(13)        
The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties and the Trustee shall not be answerable
for other than its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct with respect
to such permissive rights.

 

(14)        
The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with
the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series relating
to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to such Securities.

 

(15)        
The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized
or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

 

(16)        
The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles
of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may
be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any
such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

 

(17)        
Anything in this Indenture notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential
loss or damage of any kind (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised
of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

(18)        
The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture
arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation,
acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions;
loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communications services; accidents; labor disputes; acts
of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

 

Every provision of this Indenture relating
to the conduct of, or affecting the liability of, or affording protection to, the Trustee shall be subject to the relevant provisions
of this Section 602 and the TIA.

 

The Trustee shall not be required to expend
or risk its own funds, give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder, or otherwise incur
any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if
it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability
is not reasonably assured to it.

 

    	 	35	 

     

    

 

The parties hereto acknowledge that in order
to help the United States government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, pursuant to Federal regulations
that became effective on October 1, 2003 (Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act) all financial institutions are required
to obtain, verify, record and update information that identifies each person establishing a relationship or opening an account. 
The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide to the Trustee such information as it may request, from time to time,
in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, including but not limited to the name, address, tax
identification number and other information that will allow it to identify the individual or entity who is establishing the relationship
or opening the account and may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation or other identifying documents
to be provided.

 

SECTION 603.          
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

 

The recitals contained herein and in the
Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations
as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized
to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements
made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications
set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company
of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

SECTION 604.          
May Hold Securities.

 

The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security
Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner
or pledgee of Securities and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or such other agent.

 

SECTION 605.          
Money Held in Trust.

 

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest
on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.

 

SECTION 606.          
Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee.

 

The Company agrees:

 

(1)          
To pay to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder
as has been agreed upon from time to time in writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard
to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust).

 

(2)          
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee upon its request for
all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee in accordance with
any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents, counsel,
accountants and experts), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its gross negligence or willful
misconduct.

 

(3)          
To indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives
and agents, for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct
on its own part (as adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), arising out of or
in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including
reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder (whether asserted by any Holder, the Company or otherwise). The
Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any third-party claim for which it may seek indemnity of which it has received written
notice.  Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder unless,
and solely to the extent that, such failure materially prejudices the Company’s defense of such claim.  The Company
shall defend the claim, with counsel satisfactory to the Trustee, and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Company’s
expense in the defense; provided that if the defendants in any such claim include both the Company and the Trustee
and the Trustee shall have concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to
those available to the Company, or the Trustee has concluded that there may be any other actual or potential conflicting interests
between the Company and the Trustee, the Trustee shall have the right to select separate counsel and the Company shall be required
to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such separate counsel. Any settlement which affects the Trustee may not be entered into
without the written consent of the Trustee, unless the Trustee is given a full and unconditional release from liability with respect
to the claims covered thereby and such settlement does not include a statement or admission of fault, culpability or failure to
act by or on behalf of the Trustee. Any settlement by the Trustee which affects the Company may not be entered into without the
written consent of the Company, unless such settlement does not include a statement or admission of fault, culpability or failure
to act by or on behalf of the Company.

 

    	 	36	 

     

    

 

As security for the performance of the obligations
of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected
by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on
particular Securities.

 

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders
services after an Event of Default specified in Section 501 occurs, the expenses and compensation for such services are intended
to constitute expenses of administration under Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, State or analogous foreign law for
the relief of debtors.

 

The provisions of this Section 606
shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction, termination or discharge of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 607.          
Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

 

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder
that shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of
at least $50,000,000. If such Corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements
of Federal, State, Territorial or the District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section,
the combined capital and surplus of such Corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its
most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions
of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 608.          
Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

 

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting
interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent
and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 609.          
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

(a)          
No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective
until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610. 
All outstanding fees, expenses and indemnities of the Trustee shall be satisfied by the Company upon resignation or removal.

 

(b)          
The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company.

 

(c)           
The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by (i) the Company, by an Officers’
Certificate delivered to the Trustee, provided that contemporaneously therewith (x) the Company immediately
appoints a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series meeting the requirements of Section 607 hereof
and (y) the terms of Section 610 hereof are complied with in respect of such appointment (the Trustee being removed hereby
agreeing to execute the instrument contemplated by Section 610(b) hereof, if applicable, under such circumstances) and provided further that
no Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and then be continuing at such time, or (ii) Act of the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

 

    	 	37	 

     

    

 

(d)          
If at any time:

 

(1)          
the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company
or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(2)          
the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company
or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(3)          
the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for
the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e),
any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities
and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

 

(e)          
If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving
of a notice of resignation or the delivery of an Act of removal, the Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)           
If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for
any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly
appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there
shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series). If, within one year after such resignation,
removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall
be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to
the Company and the existing Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment,
become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed
by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company
or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder of a Security who has been
a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.

 

(g)          
The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series in the manner provided for notices to
the Holders of Securities in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

SECTION 610.          
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 

(a)          
In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon
the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act,
deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request
of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer
and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its
claim, if any, provided for in Section 606.

 

    	 	38	 

     

    

 

(b)          
In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series,
the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute
and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and that (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all
the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities,
shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring
shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and
that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered
by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the
retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act,
deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to
the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company
or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property
and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment
of such successor Trustee relates. Whenever there is a successor Trustee with respect to one or more (but less than all) series
of securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, the terms “Indenture” and “Securities” shall have the
meanings specified in the provisos to the respective definition of those terms in Section 101 which contemplate such situation.

 

(c)          
Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting
in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of
this Section, as the case may be.

 

(d)          
No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 611.          
Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

 

Any Corporation into which the Trustee may
be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation
to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise
qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities
so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities
shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities,
in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the
certificate of authentication of the Trustee; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate
of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only
to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

    	 	39	 

     

    

 

 

SECTION 612.          
Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

 

At any time when any of the Securities remain
Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents (which may be an Affiliate or Affiliates of the Company
provided such Affiliate or Affiliates shall be otherwise eligible under this Section) with respect to one or more series of Securities
that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue or
upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any
such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which
instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery
of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication
and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the
Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and, except as may otherwise be
provided pursuant to Section 301, shall at all times be a bank or trust company or Corporation organized and doing business
and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or the District of Columbia, authorized under
such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, eligible to serve as trustee hereunder pursuant to Section 607. If such Authenticating
Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed
to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time an
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any Corporation into which an Authenticating
Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion
or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such
Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the
part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent for any series of
Securities may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The
Trustee for any series of Securities may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of
termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination,
or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section,
the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall promptly
give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent
will serve in the manner set forth in Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named
as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of
this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating
Agent from time to time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses for its services under this
Section.

 

If an appointment with respect to one or
more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu
of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following
form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

	 	 	U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
	 	 	 
	 	By:	 
	 	 	as Authenticating Agent
	 	 	 
	 	By:	 
	 	 	Authorized Officer

 

    	 	40	 

     

    

 

If all of the Securities of a series may
not be originally issued at one time, and the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original
issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance,
the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied
by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent (which, if so requested by
the Company, shall be an Affiliate of the Company provided such Affiliate shall be eligible under this Section) having an office
in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities, provided that the terms
and conditions of such appointment are acceptable to the Trustee.

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

 

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE
AND COMPANY

 

SECTION 701.          
Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

 

The Company will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:

 

(a)          
Semi-annually, not later than March 15 and September 15 in each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the preceding March 1 or September 1,
as the case may be; and

 

(b)         
At such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Company of any such request, a list
of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;

 

Excluding from any such list names and addresses
received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

 

SECTION 702.          
Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

 

(a)          
The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in
the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by
the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701
upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b)          
The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities,
and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

(c)          
Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company
nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar nor any agent of any of them shall
be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in
accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall
not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).

 

SECTION 703.          
Reports by Trustee.

 

Within 60 days after May 15 of each
year commencing with the first May 15 after the first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall
transmit by mail (at the expense of the Company) to all Holders of Securities in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c) a
brief report dated as of such May 15 which meets the requirements of TIA Section 313(a).

 

A copy of each such report shall, at the
time of such transmission to such Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities
are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of the listing of the Securities
on any stock exchange.  In the event that, on any such reporting date, no events have occurred under the applicable sections
of the TIA within the 12 months preceding such reporting date, the Trustee shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such
reports.

 

    	 	41	 

     

    

 

SECTION 704.          
Reports by Company.

 

The Company will:

 

(1)          
file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
reports and of the information, documents, and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission
may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant
to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file
information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic
information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in
respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and
regulations; and

 

(2)          
file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission,
such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants
of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations.

 

The Trustee shall transmit by mail to the
Holders of Securities (at the expense of the Company), within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner
and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be
filed by the Company pursuant to subparagraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and
regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.  In no event shall the Trustee be obligated to determine whether
or not any report, information or document shall have been filed with the Commission.

 

Delivery of such reports, information, and
documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive
notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance
with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

SECTION 705.          
Calculation of Original Issue Discount.

 

The Company shall file with the Trustee
promptly at the end of each calendar year a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates
and accrual periods), if any, accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such year.

 

ARTICLE EIGHT

 

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR
TRANSFER

 

SECTION 801.          
Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

 

The Company shall not consolidate with or
merge with or into any other Corporation or convey or transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person,
unless:

 

(1)          
either the Company shall be the continuing Corporation, or the Corporation (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation
or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Company
substantially as an entirety shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee,
in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any,
on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

 

    	 	42	 

     

    

 

(2)          
immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and

 

(3)          
the Company and the successor Person have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each
stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and
that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

SECTION 802.          
Successor Person Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any
conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801,
the successor Corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor Person to which such
conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company
under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company herein; and in the event of any such
conveyance or transfer, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities
and may be dissolved and liquidated.

 

ARTICLE NINE

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

SECTION 901.          
Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

 

Without the consent of any Holders of Securities,
the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter
into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)          
to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company
herein and in the Securities contained; or

 

(2)          
to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants
are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely
for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

 

(3)          
to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of
Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being
included solely for the benefit of such series); provided, however, that in respect of any such additional
Events of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter
or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may
limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional Events of Default apply to waive such default;
or

 

(4)          
to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall
become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture
that is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

 

(5)          
to secure the Securities; or

 

    	 	43	 

     

    

 

(6)          
to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, including the provisions and procedures
relating to Securities convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company); or

 

(7)          
to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one
or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate
the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee; or

 

(8)          
to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein,
or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that
such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or

 

(9)          
to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance
and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1402 and 1403; provided that any such action
shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material
respect.

 

SECTION 902.          
Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

 

With the consent of the Holders of not less
than a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of
said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the
Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture that affects such series of Securities or of modifying in any
manner the rights of the Holders of such series of Securities under this Indenture; provided, however,
that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

 

(1)          
change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security,
subject to the provisions of Section 308; or the terms of any sinking fund with respect to any Security; or reduce the principal
amount thereof or the rate of interest (or change the manner of calculating the rate of interest, thereon, or any premium payable
upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004 (except
as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the portion of the principal of an
Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 502, or upon the redemption thereof or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504,
or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of the Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment where, or
the Currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option
of the Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect any right to convert
or exchange any Security as may be provided pursuant to Section 301 herein, or modify the subordination provisions set forth
in Article Sixteen in a manner that is adverse to the Holder of any Outstanding Security, or

 

(2)          
reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver with respect to such series (of
compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this
Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or

 

(3)          
modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or
to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require
the consent of any Holder of a Security with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant
changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 610(b) and 901(8).

 

    	 	44	 

     

    

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of
Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient
if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

A supplemental indenture that changes or
eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or
more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such
covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any
other series.

 

The Company may, but shall not be obligated
to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a
record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled
to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided,
that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date
that is 90 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any
Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.

 

SECTION 903.          
Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

 

In executing, or accepting the additional
trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created
by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents
required by Section 102 of this Indenture, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture
is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental
indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 904.          
Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

 

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture
under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part
of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 905.          
Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant
to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 906.          
Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

 

Securities of any series authenticated and
delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall, if required by the Trustee,
bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall
so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such
supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for
Outstanding Securities of such series.

 

ARTICLE TEN

 

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 1001.            
Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.

 

The Company covenants and agrees for the
benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any,
on) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and this Indenture. 
Unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, at the option of the Company,
all payments of principal may be paid by check to the registered Holder of the Registered Security or other person entitled thereto
against surrender of such Security.

 

    	 	45	 

     

    

 

SECTION 1002.            
Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Company shall maintain in each Place
of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for
payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of that
series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices and
demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency. If at any
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Securities or shall fail
to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office as its agent to
receive such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate
one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all
of such purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such
designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in accordance
with the requirements set forth above for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice
to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. Unless
otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities, the Company
hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office in Boston, Massachusetts as its agent to
receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

Unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency
other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other provision
of the Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one
Exchange Rate Agent.

 

SECTION 1003.        
Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

 

If the Company shall at any time act as
its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of any Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled thereto a sum in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and
312(e)), sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of such series so becoming due
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee
of its action or failure so to act.

 

Whenever the Company shall have one or more
Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest,
if any, on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum (in the Currency or Currencies described in the preceding
paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum of money to be held
in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee)
the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose
of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying
Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums of money held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any
Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

 

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Except as otherwise provided in the Securities
of any series, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment
of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years
after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company upon Company Request, or (if
then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured
general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect
to such money held in trust, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause
to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein,
which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will
be repaid to the Company.

 

SECTION 1004.       
Additional Amounts.

 

If the Securities of a series provide for
the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series such Additional Amounts as
may be specified as contemplated by Section 301. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment
of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series or the net proceeds received on the
sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts
provided for by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301 to the extent that, in such context, Additional
Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention of the payment of Additional
Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof
where such express mention is not made.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the
first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest
prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment
of principal, premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers’
Certificate, the Company will furnish the Trustee and the Company’s principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than
the Trustee, with an Officers’ Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment
of principal, premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are
not United States persons, or to such Holders for the account of beneficial owners of such Securities who are not United States
persons, without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities
of that series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers’ Certificate shall specify by country the amount,
if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities of that series and the Company will pay to the Trustee
or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee or any Paying
Agent, as the case may be, shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall be
entitled (i) to assume that no such withholding or deduction is required with respect to any payment of principal or interest
with respect to any Securities of a series until it shall have received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make
all payments of principal and interest with respect to the Securities of a series without withholding or deductions until otherwise
advised. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss,
liability or expense reasonably incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on their part (as adjudicated by a court
of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable decision) arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by
any of them in reliance on any Officers’ Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the Company’s
not furnishing such an Officers’ Certificate.

 

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SECTION 1005.        
Statement as to Compliance.

 

(1)          
The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the date hereof (which
fiscal year ends on February 28 (or February 29 during a leap year)), so long as any Security is Outstanding hereunder,
a brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company
as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture. For purposes
of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture.

 

(2)          
The Company will, so long as any series of Securities are Outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, within 5 Business Days of any officer
listed in (1) above becoming aware of any Default, Event of Default or default in the performance of any covenant, agreement
or condition contained in this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default, Event of Default, default or
event of default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and the status thereof.

 

SECTION 1006.        
Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.

 

The Company will pay or discharge or cause
to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied
or imposed upon the Company or upon the income, profits or property of the Company, and (2) all lawful claims for labor, materials
and supplies that, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the Company, except where the failure to do so would
not be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations
of the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause
to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings, but shall establish proper reserves in accordance with GAAP.

 

SECTION 1007.        
Waiver of Certain Covenants.

 

As specified pursuant to Section 301(15),
for Securities of any series, the Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth
in any covenants of the Company added to Article Ten pursuant to Section 301(14) or Section 301 (15) in connection
with the Securities of a series, if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance
or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition
except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the
duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 1008.        
FATCA.

 

If a payment made to a Holder under this
Indenture would be subject to U.S. withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Holder were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting
requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such
Holder shall deliver to the Company and the Trustee, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably
requested by the Company, such documentation and information prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of
the Code) and such additional documentation and information reasonably requested by the Company as may be necessary for the Company
and the Trustee to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine that such Holder has or has not complied with such Holder’s
obligations under FATCA and to the extent such information has been provided, the Company shall instruct the Trustee as to the
amount to be deducted or withheld from such payment.  For purposes of this Section 1008, “FATCA” shall include
any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

The Company represents, warrants and covenants
to the Trustee that, (i) to the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Trustee is not obligated in respect of any payments
to be made by it pursuant to this Indenture, to make any withholding or deduction pursuant to an agreement described in Section 1471(b) of
the Code or otherwise imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and any regulations or agreements thereunder or
official interpretations thereof (“FATCA Withholding Tax”); and (ii) the Company will require the Holders to collect
and provide any of its FATCA related information (“Holder FATCA Information”) to the Company.  The Company will
provide the Holder FATCA Information to the Trustee upon request and, to the extent the Company determines that FATCA Withholding
Tax is applicable, it will promptly notify the Trustee of such fact.  The Company shall also notify the Trustee if any Security
experiences a “material modification” as defined under FATCA.

 

    	 	48	 

     

    

 

ARTICLE ELEVEN

 

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1101.        
Applicability of Article.

 

Securities of any series that are redeemable
before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1102.        
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

 

The election of the Company to redeem any
Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of
less than all of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company
(unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), an Officers’ Certificate notifying the Trustee in writing
of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed, and, if applicable, of the tenor
of the Securities to be redeemed, and shall deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to
select the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 1103. In the case of any redemption of Securities of any series prior
to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture,
the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

 

SECTION 1103.        
Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all the Securities of any series
issued on the same day with the same terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of DTC, from the Outstanding Securities
of such series issued on such date with the same terms not previously called for redemption, in compliance with the requirements
of the principal national securities exchange on which the Securities are listed (if the Securities are listed on any national
securities exchange), or if the Securities are not held through DTC or listed on any national securities exchange, or DTC prescribed
no method of selection, on a pro rata basis, or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and subject to and
otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the applicable Depository; provided that such method complies with
the rules of any national securities exchange or quotation system on which the Securities are listed, and may provide for
the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral
multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination
for Securities of that series; provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion
of the principal amount of a Security not redeemed to less than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company
and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any
Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless
the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security
redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 1104.            
Notice of Redemption.

 

Notice of redemption shall be given in the
manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter
period is specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed,
but failure to give such notice in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole
or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption
of any other such Security or portion thereof.

 

Any notice that is mailed to the Holders
of Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the
Holder receives the notice.

 

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All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(1)          
the Redemption Date,

 

(2)          
the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106,

 

(3)          
if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption,
the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,

 

(4)          
in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice that relates to such Security shall state that on and after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder will receive, without a charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized
denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

 

(5)          
that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106
will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon
shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

(6)          
the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest,
if any,

 

(7)          
that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and

 

(8)          
the CUSIP or ISIN number of such Security, if any.

 

A notice of redemption published as contemplated
by Section 106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be
redeemed shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the
Company.

 

SECTION 1105.        
Deposit of Redemption Price.

 

On or prior to 10:00 am, New York City time,
on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its
own Paying Agent, which it may not do in the case of a sinking fund payment under Article Twelve, segregate and hold in trust
as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except
as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in
Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of, and (unless otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on
that date; provided, however, that to the extent any such funds are received by the Trustee or the Paying
Agent from the Company after 10:00 am, New York City time, on the due date, such funds will be deemed deposited within one Business
Day of receipt thereof.

 

SECTION 1106.        
Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

 

Notice of redemption having been given as
aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein
specified in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301
for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) (together
with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment
of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall if the same were interest-bearing cease to bear interest.
Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at
the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however,
that unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated
Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities,
registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

 

    	 	50	 

     

    

 

If any Security called for redemption shall
not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the Redemption Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption
Date at the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to
Maturity of such Security.

 

SECTION 1107.        
Securities Redeemed in Part.

 

Any Registered Security that is to be redeemed
only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article or of Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment
therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory
to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing)
and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security at the expense of the
Company and without service charge a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination
as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal
of the Security so surrendered. If a temporary global Security or permanent global Security is so surrendered, such new Security
so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or permanent global Security, respectively. However, if less than all the Securities
of any series with differing issue dates, interest rates and stated maturities are to be redeemed, the Company in its sole discretion
shall select the particular Securities to be redeemed and shall notify the Trustee in writing thereof at least 45 days prior to
the relevant redemption date.

 

ARTICLE TWELVE

 

SINKING FUNDS

 

SECTION 1201.        
Applicability of Article.

 

The provisions of this Article shall
be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by
Section 301 for Securities of such series.

 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment
provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”,
and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities of any series is herein referred
to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of any Securities of any series, the cash amount
of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall
be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 1202.        
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

 

The Company may, in satisfaction of all
or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of a series, (1) deliver Outstanding Securities
of such series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which
have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of
permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, as provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that
such Securities so delivered or applied as a credit have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and
credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the applicable Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

 

    	 	51	 

     

    

 

SECTION 1203.        
Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

 

Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking
fund payment date for Securities of any series, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying
the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion
thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable
(except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided
in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting
Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing
mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered and credited. If such Officers’
Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company
shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date
the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103
and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided
in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in
the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

 

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

 

REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS

 

SECTION 1301.        
Applicability of Article.

 

Repayment of Securities of any series before
their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except
as otherwise specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1302.        
Repayment of Securities.

 

Securities of any series subject to repayment
in whole or in part at the option of the Holders thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid
at the Repayment Price thereof, together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in or pursuant
to the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that on or before 10:00 am, New York City time, on the Repayment Date it
will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable
(except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided
in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date; provided, however,
that to the extent any such funds are received by the Trustee or a Paying Agent from the Company after 10:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the due date, such funds will be distributed to the Holders within one Business Day of receipt thereof.

 

SECTION 1303.        
Exercise of Option.

 

Securities of any series subject to repayment
at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Securities.
To be repaid at the option of the Holder, any Security so providing for such repayment, with the “Option to Elect Repayment”
form on the reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder (or by the Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing),
must be received by the Company at the Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such other place
or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 45 days nor later
than 30 days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire Repayment Price of such Security is to be repaid in accordance
with the terms of such Security, the portion of the Repayment Price of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum
denomination for Securities of such series, and the denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to
the Holder for the portion of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid, must be specified. Any Security providing for
repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if, following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount
of such Security would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the series of which such Security to be
repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the
Holder thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the Company.

 

    	 	52	 

     

    

 

SECTION 1304.        
When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable.

 

If Securities of any series providing for
repayment at the option of the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and as provided by
or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become
due and payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified, and on and after such Repayment Date
(unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities on such Repayment Date) such Securities shall, if the same
were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for repayment in accordance with such provisions,
the Repayment Price of such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the Company, together with accrued interest, if any, to the
Repayment Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Registered Securities, whose Stated
Maturity is prior to (or, if specified pursuant to Section 301, on) the Repayment Date shall be payable (but without interest
thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment thereof) to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions
of Section 307.

 

If any Security surrendered for repayment
shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, the Repayment Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at
the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to Maturity
of such Security.

 

SECTION 1305.        
Securities Repaid in Part.

 

Upon surrender of any Registered Security
that is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such
Security, without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series,
and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for the portion of the principal of such Security so surrendered that is not to be repaid. If a temporary global Security or permanent
global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or a new permanent global
Security, respectively.

 

ARTICLE FOURTEEN

 

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

SECTION 1401.        
Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

If pursuant to Section 301 provision
is made for either or both of (a) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1402 or (b) covenant
defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1403, then the provisions of such Section or Sections,
as the case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article (with such modifications thereto as may be specified
pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities, and the Company may at its
option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities, elect to have either Section 1402 (if applicable)
or Section 1403 (if applicable) be applied to such Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below
in this Article.

 

SECTION 1402.        
Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the Company’s exercise of the
above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed
to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set
forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that
the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities, which
shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1405 and the other Sections of
this Indenture referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under
such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall
execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described
in Section 1404 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any,
on) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the Company’s obligations with respect
to such Securities under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such
Securities as contemplated by Section 1004, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder
and (D) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may exercise its option under this
Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1403 with respect to such Securities. Following
a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.

 

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SECTION 1403.        
Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the Company’s exercise of the
above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, if specified pursuant to Section 301,
the Company shall be released from its obligations under any covenant, with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after
the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such
Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or
declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenant, but shall continue to be
deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with
respect to such Outstanding Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term,
condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of
any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or
such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default
or an Event of Default under Section 501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified
above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. Following a covenant defeasance, payment
of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default solely by reference to such Sections specified above in
this Section 1403.

 

SECTION 1404.        
Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The following shall be the conditions to
application of either Section 1402 or Section 1403 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series:

 

(a)          
The Company shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying
the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Fourteen applicable to
it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for the benefit
of, and dedicated solely to, the Holders of such Securities, (1) an amount (in such Currency in which such Securities are
then specified as payable at Stated Maturity), or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on
the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled
payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before
the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Securities, money in an amount,
or (3) a combination thereof in an amount, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied
by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest,
if any, on such Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii) any
mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the day on which such payments
are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities.

 

(b)          
Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture
or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

 

    	 	54	 

     

    

 

 

 

(c)           
No Default or Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit
or, insofar as Sections 501(5) and 501(6) are concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the
date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

 

(d)          
In the case of an election under Section 1402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating
that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since
the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the
effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders and the beneficial owners of such Outstanding Securities
will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal
income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not
occurred.

 

(e)           
In the case of an election under Section 1403, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that the Holders and the beneficial owners of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal
income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the
same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.

 

(f)            
The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent to either the defeasance under Section 1402 or the covenant defeasance under Section 1403 (as the
case may be) have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that as a result of a deposit pursuant to subsection
(a) above and the related exercise of the Company’s option under Section 1402 or Section 1403 (as the case
may be), registration is not required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by the Company, with respect to the
trust funds representing such deposit or by the trustee for such trust funds.

 

(g)           
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with
any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant
to Section 301.

 

SECTION 1405.        
Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph
of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 301)
(including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1405,
the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1404 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in
trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either
directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the
Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest,
if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

Unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Security pursuant to Section 301, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 1404(a) has been made, (a) the
Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 312(b) or
the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has
been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 312(d) or 312(e) or
by the terms of any Security in respect of which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made, the indebtedness
represented by such Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded
by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in
respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event
based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date,
except, with respect to a Conversion Event, such conversion shall be based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency
in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.

 

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The Company shall pay and indemnify the
Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the money or Government Obligations deposited pursuant
to Section 1404 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders or the beneficial owners of such Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government
Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section 1404 which, in the opinion of
a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee,
are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance,
as applicable, in accordance with this Article.

 

ARTICLE FIFTEEN

 

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1501.            
Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

 

A meeting of Holders of any series of Securities
may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities
of such series.

 

SECTION 1502.            
Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

 

(a)          
The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1501,
to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York as the Trustee shall determine. Notice
of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms
the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor
more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

 

(b)          
In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any
purpose specified in Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at
the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication or mailing of the notice of such meeting within 21 days
after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company
or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

 

SECTION 1503.            
Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

 

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of
Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series,
or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities
of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders
of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the
Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

 

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SECTION 1504.            
Quorum; Action.

 

The Persons entitled to vote a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities
of such series; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a
consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be
made, given or taken by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting
shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned
for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In
the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less
than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening
of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only once not
less than 5 days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned
meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series which shall constitute a quorum.

 

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902,
any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted
by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however,
that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand,
notice, authorization, direction or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders
of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be
adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote
of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

 

Any resolution passed or decision taken
at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the
Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions
of this Section 1504, if any action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with respect to any
consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be
made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected thereby,
or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional series:

 

(i)            
there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting; and

 

(ii)           
the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote in favor of such consent, waiver, request, demand,
notice, authorization, direction or other action shall be taken into account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1505.            
Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

 

(a)          
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable
for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the
appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies,
certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall
deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved
in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104.
Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine
without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

 

    	 	57	 

     

    

 

(b)          
The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been
called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1502(b), in which case the Company or the Holders
of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent
chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

 

(c)          
At any meeting of Holders, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by such Holder; provided, however,
that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the
chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a
Security of such series or proxy.

 

(d)          
Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be
adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
represented at the meeting, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

SECTION 1506.            
Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

 

The vote upon any resolution submitted to
any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the
Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding
Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes
who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the
meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings
of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any Series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one
or more persons having knowledge of the fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was
given as provided in Section 1502 and, if applicable, Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits
of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee
to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and
verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

ARTICLE SIXTEEN

 

SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1601.            
Agreement to Subordinate.

 

The Company, for itself, its successors
and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and
agrees, that the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on each and all of the Subordinated Securities
is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment
in full of all Senior Indebtedness.

 

    	 	58	 

     

    

 

SECTION 1602.            
Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities.

 

Upon any distribution of assets of the Company
upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
or receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the assets and liabilities
of the Company or otherwise (subject to the power of a court of competent jurisdiction to make other equitable provision reflecting
the rights conferred in this Indenture upon the Senior Indebtedness and the holders thereof with respect to the Securities and
the holders thereof by a lawful plan of reorganization under applicable bankruptcy law):

 

(a)          
the holders of all Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of the principal thereof (and premium, if any)
and interest due thereon (including post-petition interest) before the Holders of the Subordinated Securities are entitled to receive
any payment upon the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Securities;
and

 

(b)          
any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which
the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen shall be
paid by the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy,
a receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives
or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest on the Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness;
and

 

(c)          
in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character,
whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders of the Subordinated Securities before
all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be paid over, upon written notice to the Trustee, to
the holder of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture
under which any instrument evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application
to payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full, after giving
effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

 

Subject to the payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness, the Holders of the Subordinated Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness
to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to Senior Indebtedness until the
principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be paid in full and no such payments
or distributions to the Holders of the Subordinated Securities of cash, property or securities otherwise distributable to the holders
of Senior Indebtedness shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders
of the Subordinated Securities be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Subordinated Securities. It is
understood that the provisions of this Article Sixteen are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative
rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, on the other
hand. Nothing contained in this Article Sixteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Subordinated Securities is intended
to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the
Subordinated Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is unconditional and absolute, to pay to the Holders of the Subordinated
Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities as and when the same shall
become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or to affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities
and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or in the Subordinated Securities
prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Subordinated Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law
upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Sixteen of the holders of Senior Indebtedness
in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution
of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 601,
shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making any distribution to the
Trustee for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon
and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder of Subordinated
Securities does not file a proper claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law prior
to 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim in such proceeding, then the holder of any Senior Indebtedness
is hereby authorized, and has the right, to file an appropriate claim or claims for or on behalf of such Holder of Subordinated
Securities.

 

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With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness,
the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this
Article and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture
against the Trustee. The Trustee does not owe any fiduciary duties to the holders of Senior Indebtedness other than Securities
issued under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1603.            
No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness.

 

No payment by the Company on account of
principal (or premium, if any), sinking funds or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be made unless full payment
of amounts then due for principal (premium, if any), sinking funds and interest on Senior Indebtedness has been made or duly provided
for in money or money’s worth.

 

SECTION 1604.            
Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted.

 

Nothing contained in this Indenture or in
any of the Subordinated Securities shall (a) affect the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from making,
at any time except as provided in Sections 1602 and 1603, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on
the Subordinated Securities, (b) without limiting clause (c) of this sentence, prevent the application by the Trustee
of any moneys deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest,
if any, on the Subordinated Securities, unless the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of
any event prohibiting the making of such payment more than three Business Days prior to the date fixed for such payment or (c) prevent
the application by the Trustee of any moneys or the proceeds of Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to Section 1404(a) to
the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities if
all the conditions specified in Section 1404 to the application of Section 1402 or Section 1403, as applicable,
have been satisfied prior to the date the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event
prohibiting the making of such payment.

 

SECTION 1605.            
Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination.

 

Each Holder of Subordinated Securities by
his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate
to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article Sixteen and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any
and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 1606.            
Notices to Trustee.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or
any other provisions of this Indenture, neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent (other than the Company) shall be charged with
knowledge of the existence of any Senior Indebtedness or of any event that would prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to
or by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, unless and until the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall have received (in the case of the
Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office) written notice thereof from the Company or from the holder of any Senior Indebtedness or
from the trustee for any such holder, together with proof satisfactory to the Trustee of such holding of Senior Indebtedness or
of the authority of such trustee; provided, however, that if at least three Business Days prior to the
date upon which by the terms hereof any such moneys may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment
of either the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Subordinated Security) the Trustee shall not have received
with respect to such moneys the notice provided for in this Section 1606, then, anything herein contained to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such moneys and to apply the same to the purpose for
which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, which may be received by it within three Business
Days prior to such date. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing
himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such a notice has been
given by a holder of Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder. In the event that the Trustee determines in
good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate
in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Sixteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to
the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such
Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under
this Article Sixteen and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial
determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

 

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SECTION 1607.            
Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness.

 

The Trustee in its individual capacity shall
be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article Sixteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by
it to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness and nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to deprive the
Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

 

Nothing in this Article Sixteen shall
apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 606.

 

SECTION 1608.            
Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness.

 

Any renewal or extension of the time of
payment of any Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument
creating or evidencing Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default thereunder, may be made or done
all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Subordinated Securities or the Trustee.

 

No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification,
extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in
respect of, or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any indenture or other instrument under which any Senior Indebtedness
is outstanding or of such Senior Indebtedness, whether or not any of the foregoing are in accordance with the provisions of any
applicable document, shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this Article Sixteen or of the Subordinated
Securities relating to the subordination thereof.

 

SECTION 1609.            
Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.

 

Upon any payment or distribution of assets
of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely
upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy,
liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution,
delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Subordinated Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount
thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this
Article Sixteen.

 

* * * * *

 

This Indenture may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
but one and the same Indenture.  The exchange of copies of this Indenture and delivery of signature pages by facsimile,
..pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture for all
purposes.  Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile, .pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means
shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

 

    	 	61	 

     

    

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture
to be duly executed, as of the day and year first above written.

 

	 	CHICKEN SOUP FOR THE SOUL ENTERTAINMENT INC.
	 	 
	 	By:	 /s/ William J. Rouhana, Jr.
	 	 	Name: William J. Rouhana, Jr.
	 	 	Title: Chief Executive Officer
	 	 
	 	 
	 	U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
	 	 	as Trustee
	 	 
	 	 
	 	By:	 /s/ Karen Beard
	 	 	Name: Karen Beard
	 	 	Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Page to Indenture]

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