Document:

Indenture, dated June 28, 2007, by and amoung Company and UMB Bank, n.a.

 Exhibit 4.2 
  

 LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 
 To 
 UMB BANK, N.A. 
 as Trustee 
  

 INDENTURE 
 Dated as of 
 June 28, 2007 
  

 5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures Due 2012 
  

 Table of Contents 
  

			
	 	  	Page
	 ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS
	  	1
	 Section 1.1. Definitions
	  	1
	 ARTICLE 2. ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF DEBENTURES
	  	10
	 Section 2.1. Designation Amount and Issue of Debentures
	  	10
	 Section 2.2. Form of Debentures
	  	10
	 Section 2.3. Date and Denomination of Debentures; Payments of Interest
	  	11
	 Section 2.4. Execution of Debentures
	  	12
	 Section 2.5. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debentures; Restrictions on Transfer
	  	13
	 Section 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures
	  	19
	 Section 2.7. Temporary Debentures
	  	20
	 Section 2.8. Cancellation of Debentures
	  	20
	 Section 2.9. CUSIP Numbers
	  	20
	 ARTICLE 3. REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF DEBENTURES
	  	21
	 Section 3.1. Redemption of Debentures
	  	21
	 Section 3.2. Notice of Optional Redemption; Selection of Debentures
	  	21
	 Section 3.3. Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption by the Company
	  	23
	 Section 3.4. Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption
	  	24
	 Section 3.5. Repurchase at Option of Holders Upon a Designated Event
	  	24
	 Section 3.6. Effect of Designated Event Repurchase
	  	29
	 Section 3.7. Deposit of Purchase Price for Designated Event Repurchase
	  	30
	 Section 3.8. Debentures Repurchased in Part
	  	30
	 Section 3.9. Repayment to the Company
	  	30
	 Section 3.10. Payment of Debentures at Maturity
	  	30
	 ARTICLE 4. SUBORDINATION OF DEBENTURES
	  	32
	 Section 4.1. Agreement of Subordination
	  	32
	 Section 4.2. Payments to Debentureholders
	  	32
	 Section 4.3. Subrogation of Debentures
	  	35
	 Section 4.4. Authorization to Effect Subordination
	  	36
	 Section 4.5. Notice to Trustee
	  	36
	 Section 4.6. Trustee’s Relation to Senior Indebtedness
	  	37
	 Section 4.7. No Impairment of Subordination
	  	37
	 Section 4.8. Certain Conversions Not Deemed Payment
	  	37
	 Section 4.9. Article Applicable to Paying Agents
	  	38
	 Section 4.10. Senior Indebtedness Entitled to Rely
	  	38
	 Section 4.11. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent
	  	38
	 ARTICLE 5. MAKE-WHOLE PREMIUM
	  	38
	 Section 5.1. Make-Whole Premium
	  	38
	 Section 5.2. Payment Of Make-Whole Premium
	  	41
	 Section 5.3. Adjustments Relating To The Make-Whole Premium
	  	41
	 ARTICLE 6. PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
	  	41
	 Section 6.1. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
	  	41
	 Section 6.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency
	  	41

  

 i 

 Table of Contents 
 (continued) 
  

			
	 	  	Page
	 Section 6.3. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office
	  	42
	 Section 6.4. Provisions as to Paying Agent
	  	42
	 Section 6.5. Existence
	  	43
	 Section 6.6. Maintenance of Properties
	  	43
	 Section 6.7. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
	  	43
	 Section 6.8. Rule 144A Information Requirement
	  	44
	 Section 6.9. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
	  	44
	 Section 6.10. Compliance Certificate
	  	44
	 Section 6.11. Liquidated Damages Notice
	  	45
	 Section 6.12. Future Subordinated Indebtedness
	  	45
	 ARTICLE 7. DEBENTUREHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE
	  	45
	 Section 7.1. Debentureholders’ Lists
	  	45
	 Section 7.2. Preservation And Disclosure Of Lists
	  	45
	 Section 7.3. Reports By Trustee
	  	46
	 Section 7.4. Reports by Company
	  	46
	 ARTICLE 8. REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND DEBENTUREHOLDERS ON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT
	  	46
	 Section 8.1. Events Of Default
	  	46
	 Section 8.2. Payments of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor
	  	48
	 Section 8.3. Application of Monies Collected By Trustee
	  	50
	 Section 8.4. Proceedings by Debentureholder
	  	50
	 Section 8.5. Proceedings By Trustee
	  	51
	 Section 8.6. Remedies Cumulative And Continuing
	  	51
	 Section 8.7. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults By Majority of Debentureholders
	  	52
	 Section 8.8. Notice of Defaults
	  	52
	 Section 8.9. Undertaking To Pay Costs
	  	52
	 ARTICLE 9. THE TRUSTEE
	  	53
	 Section 9.1. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee
	  	53
	 Section 9.2. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc.
	  	54
	 Section 9.3. No Responsibility For Recitals, Etc.
	  	55
	 Section 9.4. Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures
	  	56
	 Section 9.5. Monies to Be Held in Trust
	  	56
	 Section 9.6. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee
	  	56
	 Section 9.7. Officers’ Certificate As Evidence
	  	57
	 Section 9.8. Conflicting Interests of Trustee
	  	57
	 Section 9.9. Eligibility of Trustee
	  	57
	 Section 9.10. Resignation or Removal of Trustee
	  	57
	 Section 9.11. Acceptance by Successor Trustee
	  	58
	 Section 9.12. Succession By Merger
	  	59
	 Section 9.13. Preferential Collection of Claims
	  	59
	 ARTICLE 10. THE DEBENTUREHOLDERS
	  	60

  

 ii 

 Table of Contents 
 (continued) 
  

			
	 	  	Page
	 Section 10.1. Action By Debentureholders
	  	60
	 Section 10.2. Proof of Execution by Debentureholders
	  	60
	 Section 10.3. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners
	  	60
	 Section 10.4. Company-owned Debentures Disregarded
	  	60
	 Section 10.5. Revocation Of Consents, Future Holders Bound
	  	61
	 ARTICLE 11. MEETINGS OF DEBENTUREHOLDERS
	  	61
	 Section 11.1. Purpose Of Meetings
	  	61
	 Section 11.2. Call Of Meetings By Trustee
	  	62
	 Section 11.3. Call of Meetings by Company or Debentureholders
	  	62
	 Section 11.4. Qualifications for Voting
	  	62
	 Section 11.5. Regulations
	  	62
	 Section 11.6. Voting
	  	63
	 Section 11.7. No Delay Of Rights By Meeting
	  	63
	 ARTICLE 12. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	  	64
	 Section 12.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Debentureholders
	  	64
	 Section 12.2. Supplemental Indenture With Consent Of Debentureholders
	  	65
	 Section 12.3. Effect Of Supplemental Indenture
	  	66
	 Section 12.4. Notation On Debentures
	  	66
	 Section 12.5. Evidence Of Compliance Of Supplemental Indenture To Be Furnished To Trustee
	  	66
	 ARTICLE 13. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE
	  	67
	 Section 13.1. Company May Consolidate on Certain Terms
	  	67
	 Section 13.2. Successor to be Substituted
	  	67
	 Section 13.3. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee
	  	68
	 ARTICLE 14. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
	  	68
	 Section 14.1. Discharge of Indenture
	  	68
	 Section 14.2. Deposited Monies to be Held in Trust by Trustee
	  	69
	 Section 14.3. Paying Agent to Repay Monies Held
	  	69
	 Section 14.4. Return of Unclaimed Monies
	  	69
	 Section 14.5. Reinstatement
	  	69
	 ARTICLE 15. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
	  	69
	 Section 15.1. Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations
	  	69
	 ARTICLE 16. CONVERSION OF DEBENTURES
	  	70
	 Section 16.1. Right to Convert
	  	70
	 Section 16.2. Exercise of Conversion Privilege; Issuance of Common Stock on Conversion
	  	70
	 Section 16.3. Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares
	  	72
	 Section 16.4. Conversion Rate
	  	72
	 Section 16.5. Adjustment Of Conversion Rate
	  	72
	 Section 16.6. Effect Of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale
	  	81
	 Section 16.7. Taxes On Shares Issued
	  	81
	 Section 16.8. Reservation of Shares, Shares to Be Fully Paid; Compliance With Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common
Stock
	  	82

  

 iii 

 Table of Contents 
 (continued) 
  

			
	 	  	Page
	 Section 16.9. Responsibility Of Trustee
	  	83
	 Section 16.10. Notice To Holders Prior To Certain Actions
	  	83
	 Section 16.11. Stockholder Rights Plans
	  	84
	 ARTICLE 17. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
	  	84
	 Section 17.1. Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors
	  	84
	 Section 17.2. Official Acts By Successor Corporation
	  	84
	 Section 17.3. Addresses for Notices, Etc.
	  	84
	 Section 17.4. Governing Law
	  	85
	 Section 17.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent, Certificates to Trustee
	  	85
	 Section 17.6. Legal Holidays
	  	85
	 Section 17.7. Trust Indenture Act
	  	85
	 Section 17.8. No Security Interest Created
	  	86
	 Section 17.9. Benefits of Indenture
	  	86
	 Section 17.10. Table Of Contents, Headings, Etc.
	  	86
	 Section 17.11. Authenticating Agent
	  	86
	 Section 17.12. Execution In Counterparts
	  	87
	 Section 17.13. Severability
	  	87
	 EXHIBIT A Form of Debenture
	  	A-1
	 EXHIBIT B List of Designated Senior Indebtedness
	  	B-1
	 EXHIBIT C Make-Whole Premium Table
	  	C-1

  

 iv 

 INDENTURE 
 INDENTURE dated as of June 28, 2007 between LSB Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal office at 16 South Pennsylvania Avenue, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma 73107 and UMB, n.a., a national banking association organized and existing under laws of the United States, as trustee hereunder (hereinafter called the “Trustee”). 
 WITNESSETH: 
 WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly
authorized the issue of its 5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures Due 2012 (hereinafter called the “Debentures”), in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $60,000,000 and, to provide the terms and conditions upon
which the Debentures are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and 
 WHEREAS, the Debentures, the certificate of authentication to be borne by the Debentures, a form of assignment, a form of option to elect repurchase upon a designated event, a form of Designated Event Repurchase
Notice and a form of conversion notice to be borne by the Debentures are to be substantially in the forms hereinafter provided for; and 
 WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Debentures, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent, as in this Indenture provided, the valid, binding and
legal obligations of the Company, and to constitute this Indenture a valid agreement according to its terms, have been done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture and the issue hereunder of the Debentures have in all respects been duly
authorized, 
 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 
 That in order to declare the terms and conditions upon which the Debentures are, and are to be, authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises and of the purchase and acceptance of the
Debentures by the Holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the Debentures (except as otherwise provided below), as follows: 

ARTICLE 1. 
 DEFINITIONS

 Section 1.1. Definitions. The terms defined in this Section 1.1 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or
unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.1. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the
Trust Indenture Act or which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Trust Indenture Act
and in the Securities Act as in force at the date of the execution of this Indenture. The words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and words of similar 

 
import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other Subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include the
plural as well as the singular. 
 “Accepted Purchased Shares” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(f)(i).

 “Adjustment Event” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(k). 
 “Agent Members” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5(b)(v). 
 “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or
indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control”, when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of
such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing. 

“Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee of such Board of Directors duly authorized to act for
the Board of Directors hereunder. 
 “Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday, legal holiday or a day on which
banking institutions in either The City of New York or the State of Missouri are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close. 
 “Calculation Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(d). 
 “Closing
Sale Price” of Common Stock on any date means the closing per share sale price (or if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and closing ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average
closing bid and the average closing ask prices) on such date as reported in composite transactions for the principal Eligible Market on which the Common Stock is traded. 
 “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is
not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. 
 “Common Stock” means any stock of any class of the Company which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company and which is not subject to redemption by the Company. Subject to the provisions of Section 16.6, however, shares issuable on redemption or conversion of Debentures shall include only shares of the class designated as common stock of
the Company at the date of this Indenture (namely, the Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share) or shares of any class or classes resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and which have no preference in respect of dividends
or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company and which are not subject to redemption by the Company; provided that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting
class, the shares of each such class then so issuable 

  

 2 

 
on conversion shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the
total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications. 
 “Company” means the corporation
named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, and, subject to the provisions of ARTICLE 13 and Section 16.6, shall include its successors and assigns. 
 “Continuing Directors” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5(a). 
 “Conversion Date” has the meaning specified in Section 16.2. 
 “Conversion Price” as of any day will equal $1,000 divided by the Conversion Rate as of such date. 
 “Conversion Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 16.4. 
 “Corporate Trust Office” or other similar term, means the designated office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate
trust business as it relates to this Indenture shall be administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at UMB Bank, n.a., 1010 Grand Boulevard, 4th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. 
 “Current Market Price” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(h)(i). 
 “Custodian” means UMB Bank, n.a., as custodian with respect to the Debentures in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

 “Debenture” or “Debentures” means any debenture or debentures, as the case may be, authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, including any Global Debenture. 
 “Debenture Amount at Maturity” has the meaning specified
in Section 3.10. 
 “Debenture Register” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5. 
 “Debenture Registrar” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5. 
 “Debentureholder” or “Holder” as applied to any Debenture, or other similar terms (but excluding the term
“Beneficial Holder”), means any Person in whose name at the time a particular Debenture is registered on the Debenture Registrar’s books. 
 “Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default. 
 “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 2.3. 
 “Depositary” means, the clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as the Depositary for the Global Debentures. The Depository Trust Company shall be the initial Depositary, until a
successor shall have been appointed and become such 

  

 3 

 
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depositary” shall mean or include such successor. 
 “Designated Event” means the occurrence of (a) a Fundamental Change or (b) the termination of trading in the Common Stock (or
other common stock into which the Debentures are at such time convertible) on an Eligible Market, following which the Common Stock (or other common stock into which the Debentures are at such time convertible) is no longer approved for trading on an
Eligible Market or the over-the-counter bulletin board. 
 “Designated Event Expiration Time” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.5(b). 
 “Designated Event Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5(b). 
 “Designated Event Repurchase Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5(c). 
 “Designated Event Repurchase Date” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5(a)(i). 
 “Designated Senior Indebtedness” means (i) all obligations of the Company under the Senior Credit Facility and (ii) any other
Senior Indebtedness of the Company which, at the date of determination, is specifically designated by the Company in the instrument evidencing or governing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this
Indenture or designated as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” in Exhibit B. 
 “Determination Date” has the
meaning specified in Section 16.5(k). 
 “Effective Date” means the date that the applicable Fundamental Change occurs
or becomes effective. 
 “Eligible Market” means any of The New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange, The
NASDAQ Global Select Market, The NASDAQ Global Market or The NASDAQ Capital Market. 
 “Event of Default” means any event
specified in Section 8.1 as an Event of Default. 
 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time. 
 “Exchange Property” has
the meaning specified in Section 16.6. 
 “Expiration Time” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(e).

 “Fair Market Value” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(h)(ii). 
 “Fiscal Quarter” means, with respect to the Company, first, second and third quarters ending March 31, June 30 and
September 30, respectively. 
 “Force Majeure Event” means natural disasters (earthquakes, hurricanes, floods and other
acts of God), wars, acts of terrorism (such as the World Trade Center disaster), power black outs or other material adverse events beyond the control of the Company. 
  

 4 

 “Fundamental Change” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5. 
 “Fundamental Change Conversion Period” shall mean the thirty (30) days preceding and the forty-five (45) days following an
Effective Date of the applicable Fundamental Change. 
 “Future Subordinated Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in
Section 6.12. 
 “Global Debenture” has the meaning specified in Section 2.2. 
 “Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, and without duplication, (a) all indebtedness obligations and other liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of such Person for borrowed money (including obligations of the Person in respect of overdrafts, foreign exchange contracts, currency exchange agreements, interest rate protection agreements, and any loans or advances from
banks, whether or not evidenced by notes or similar instruments) or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or to only a portion thereof),
other than any account payable or other accrued current liability or obligation incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the obtaining of materials or services; (b) all reimbursement obligations and other liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) of such Person with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances; (c) all obligations and liabilities (contingent or otherwise) in respect of leases of such Person required, in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles, to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on the balance sheet of such Person and all obligations and other liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any lease or related document
(including a purchase agreement) in connection with the lease of real property which provides that such Person is contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to purchase the leased property and thereby guarantee a minimum residual
value of the leased property to the lessor and the obligations and other liabilities of such Person under such lease or related document to purchase or to cause a third party to purchase such leased property; (d) all obligations and other
liabilities of such Person (contingent or otherwise) with respect to an interest rate or other swap, cap or collar agreement or other similar instrument or agreement or foreign currency hedge, exchange, purchase or similar instrument or agreement;
(e) all direct or indirect guaranties or similar agreements by such Person in respect of, and obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of such Person to purchase or otherwise acquire or otherwise assure a creditor against loss in
respect of, indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of another Person of the kind described in clauses (a) through (d); (f) any indebtedness or other obligations described in clauses (a) through (e) secured by any mortgage,
pledge, lien or other encumbrance existing on property which is owned or held by such Person, regardless of whether the indebtedness or other obligation secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person; and (g) any and all deferrals,
renewals, extensions and refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, any indebtedness, obligation or liability of the kind described in clauses (a) through (f). 
 “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or
supplemented. 
  

 5 

 “Initial Purchasers” means each Person who buys the Debentures initially from the
Company pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement between the Company and such purchasers. 
 “Interest” means, when
used with reference to the Debentures, any interest payable under the terms of the Debentures, including contingent interest, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, payable under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. 
 “Junior Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 4.8. 
 “Liquidated Damages” has the meaning specified for “Liquidated Damages Amount” in Section 2(e) of the Registration
Rights Agreement. 
 “Liquidated Damages Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 6.11. 
 “Make-Whole Premium” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Make-Whole Premium Table” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Maturity Date” means July 1, 2012. 
 “Non-Electing Share” has the meaning specified in Section 16.6. 
 “Notice
Date” means the date of mailing of the notice of redemption pursuant to Section 3.2. 
 “Offer Expiration
Time” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(f). 
 “Officers’ Certificate”, when used with respect to
the Company, means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice
President”) and the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company. 
 “Opinion of
Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or other counsel acceptable to the Trustee. 
 “Optional Redemption” has the meaning specified in Section 3.1(a). 
 “Outstanding”, when used with reference to Debentures and subject to the provisions of Section 10.4, means, as of any particular time, all Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture,
except: 
 (a) Debentures theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 
 (b) Debentures, or portions thereof, (i) for the redemption of which monies in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in
trust with the Trustee or with any paying 

  

 6 

 
agent (other than the Company) or (ii) which shall have been otherwise defeased in accordance with ARTICLE 14; 
 (c) Debentures in lieu of which, or in substitution for which, other Debentures shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to
the terms of Section 2.6; and 
 (d) Debentures converted into Common Stock pursuant to ARTICLE 16 and Debentures deemed
not outstanding pursuant to ARTICLE 3. 
 “Permitted Holder” means (i) Jack E. Golsen, (ii) his immediate family
members (spouse and children), (iii) each trust and other estate planning vehicle (A) established for his benefit or the benefit of any of his immediate family members and (B) in respect of which he or any such immediate family member
controls, and (iv) each Person controlled by him and/or any such immediate family member. 
 “Person” means a
corporation, an association, a partnership, a limited liability company, limited liability partnership, an individual, a joint venture, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or an agency or a political
subdivision thereof. 
 “Portal Market” means the Private Offerings, Resales and Trading through Automatic Linkages Market,
commonly referred to as the Portal Market, operated by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any successor thereto. 
 “Predecessor Debenture” of any particular Debenture means every previous Debenture evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Debenture, and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Debenture authenticated and delivered under Section 2.6 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed or stolen Debenture that it replaces. 
 “Premium” means any premium payable under the terms of the Debentures, including, without limitation, any Make-Whole Premium.

 “Publicly Traded Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 3.5(a)(ii). 
 “Purchased Shares” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(e). 
 “QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A. 
 “Record Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.3 and Section 16.5(h)(iii), as applicable and appropriate. 
 “Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2007, among the Company and the
Initial Purchasers, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms. 
 “Representative” means (a) the
indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for holders of Senior Indebtedness or (b) with respect to any Senior Indebtedness that does not have any such an indenture trustee, other trustee, agent or other representative,
(i) in the case of 

  

 7 

 
such Senior Indebtedness issued pursuant to an agreement providing for voting arrangements as among the holders or owners of such Senior Indebtedness, any
holder or owner of such Senior Indebtedness acting with the consent of the required persons necessary to bind such holders or owners of such Senior Indebtedness, and (ii) in the case of all other such Senior Indebtedness, the holder or owner of
such Senior Indebtedness. 
 “Required Holders” means (a) two or more Holders holding at least 25% or one Holder
holding at least 35% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 10.4. 
 “Responsible Officer” shall mean, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means,
with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of or familiarity with the particular subject. 
 “Restricted Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5(b). 
 “Rule 144A” means Rule 144A as promulgated under the Securities Act. 
 “Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(d). 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from
time to time. 
 “Senior Credit Facility” means the senior credit facility, under that certain Loan and Security Agreement
dated as of April 13, 2001, between the Company, as guarantor, ThermaClime, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries as borrowers, and Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc., as agent, as amended through the date hereof, together with the documents now or
hereafter related thereto (including, without limitation, any guarantee agreements and any security documents and any interest rate swap and hedging obligations entered into in connection with the Senior Credit Facility), in each case as such
agreements may be amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including any agreement extending the maturity of, refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring (including by way
of adding the Company or any Subsidiaries of the Company as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or any successor or replacement agreement and whether by the same or any other
agent, lender or group of lenders (or other institutions). 
 “Senior Indebtedness” means, whether outstanding on the date
of this Indenture or thereafter issued, all Indebtedness of the Company, including interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not a claim for
post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) and premium, if any, thereon, and other monetary amounts (including fees, expenses, reimbursement obligations under letters of credit and indemnities) owing in respect thereof unless, in the
instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is provided that the obligations in respect of such Indebtedness rank pari passu with or junior or subordinate to the Debentures; provided, however,
that Senior Indebtedness will not include (1) any obligation of 

  

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the Company to any majority-owned Subsidiary, (2) any liability for federal, state, foreign, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company,
(3) any accounts payable or other accrued current liability to trade creditors of the Company arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with obtaining of materials or services, (4) any Indebtedness or obligation of the
Company, the terms of which are expressly subordinate, junior or pari passu in right of payment to the Debentures obligation of the Company, or (5) obligations in respect of any Common Stock. 
 “Series 2 Preferred” means the Company’s $3.25 convertible exchangeable Class C preferred stock, Series 2, no par value and any
securities, other than shares of Common Stock, issued in exchange therefor. 
 “Shelf Registration Statement” has the
meaning specified in the Registration Rights Agreement. 
 “Significant Subsidiary” means, as of any date of determination,
a Subsidiary of the Company that would constitute a “significant subsidiary” as such term is defined under Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Commission as in effect on the date of this Indenture. 
 “Spinoff Valuation Period” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(d). 
 “Stock Price” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Stock Price Cap” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Stock Price Threshold” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of
the total voting power of shares of capital stock or other equity interest entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly
or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof) and (ii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or managing general partner of which is such Person or a subsidiary of
such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof). 
 “Trading Day” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(g). 
 “Trigger
Event” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5(d). 
 “Trust Indenture Act” means except as otherwise
stated, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as it was in force at the date of this Indenture; provided that if the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after the date hereof, the term “Trust Indenture Act” shall mean, to
the extent required by such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. 
  

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 “Trustee” means UMB Bank, n.a. and its successors and any corporation resulting from or
surviving any consolidation or merger to which it or its successors may be a party and any successor trustee at the time serving as successor trustee hereunder. 
 “Underlying Shares” has the meaning specified in Section 16.5. 
 “United
States” means the United States of America. 
 ARTICLE 2. 
 ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF DEBENTURES 
 Section 2.1. Designation Amount and Issue of Debentures. The Debentures shall be designated as “5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures Due 2012”. Debentures not to exceed the aggregate principal amount
of $60,000,000 (except pursuant to Section 2.5, Section 2.6, Section 3.3, Section 3.5 and Section 16.2 hereof) upon the execution of this Indenture, or from time to time thereafter, may be executed by the Company and
delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Debentures to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice
President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”), the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or Assistant Secretary, without any further action by
the Company hereunder. 
 Section 2.2. Form of Debentures. The Debentures and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication to
be borne by such Debentures shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, attached hereto. The terms and provisions contained in the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part
of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. 
 Any of the Debentures may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such notations, legends, endorsements or changes as the
officers executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required by the Custodian, the Depositary or by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. in order for the Debentures to be tradable on the Portal Market or as may be required for the Debentures to be tradable on any other market developed for trading of securities pursuant to Rule 144A or as may
be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Debentures may be listed, or to conform to usage,
or to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Debentures are subject. 
 So long as the Debentures are
eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, or unless otherwise required by law, or otherwise contemplated by Section 2.5(a), all of the Debentures will be represented by one or more Debentures in global form registered in the name
of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary (a “Global Debenture”). The transfer and 

  

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exchange of beneficial interests in any such Global Debenture shall be effected through the Depositary in accordance with this Indenture and the applicable
procedures of the Depositary. Except as provided in Section 2.5(a), beneficial owners of a Global Debenture shall not be entitled to have certificates registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
certificates in definitive form and will not be considered Holders of such Global Debenture. 
 Any Global Debenture shall represent such of
the outstanding Debentures as shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of outstanding Debentures from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Debentures represented
thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect redemptions, repurchases, conversions, transfers or exchanges permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Global Debenture to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of
outstanding Debentures represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon instructions given by the Holder of such Debentures in accordance with this Indenture. Payment of
principal of and interest and premium, if any, on any Global Debenture shall be made to the Holder of such Debenture. 
 Section 2.3.
Date and Denomination of Debentures; Payments of Interest. The Debentures shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. Each Debenture shall be dated the date
of its authentication and shall bear interest from the date specified on the face of the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto. Interest on the Debentures shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 The Person in whose name any Debenture (or its Predecessor Debenture) is registered on the Debenture Register at the close of business on
any Record Date with respect to any interest payment date shall be entitled to receive the interest payable on such interest payment date, except that the interest payable upon redemption or repurchase will be payable to the Person to whom principal
is payable pursuant to such redemption or repurchase (unless the redemption date or the Designated Event Repurchase Date, as the case may be, is an interest payment date, in which case the semi-annual payment of interest becoming due on such date
shall be payable to the Holders of such Debentures registered as such on the applicable Record Date). Interest shall be payable at UMB Bank, n.a., 1010 Grand Boulevard, 4th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64106, which shall initially be an office or
agency of the Trustee. The Company shall pay interest (i) on any Debentures in certificated form by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture Register (or upon written notice, by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, if such Person is entitled to interest on aggregate principal in excess of $1 million) or (ii) on any Global Debenture by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee.
The term “Record Date” with respect to any interest payment date shall mean the June 15 or December 15 preceding the applicable July 1 or January 1 interest payment date, respectively. 
 Any interest on any Debenture which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any July 1 or January 1 (herein called
“Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Debentureholder on the relevant Record Date by virtue of his having 

  

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been such Debentureholder, and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or
(2) below: 
 (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Debentures (or their
respective Predecessor Debentures) are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Debenture and the date of the proposed payment (which shall be not less than twenty-five (25) days after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice, unless the Trustee shall consent to an
earlier date), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment, and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the
notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the special
record date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder at his address as it appears in the Debenture Register, not less than ten (10) days prior to such special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Debentures (or their respective Predecessor Debentures) are registered at the close of business on
such special record date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2) of this Section 2.3. 
 (2) The
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any national securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Debentures may be listed or designated for issuance,
and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange or automated quotation system, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the
Trustee. 
 Section 2.4. Execution of Debentures. The Debentures shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the
manual or facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”) and
attested by the manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary or any of its Assistant Secretaries or its Treasurer or any of its Assistant Treasurers (which may be printed, engraved or otherwise reproduced thereon, by facsimile or otherwise). Only
such Debentures as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth on the form of Debenture attached as Exhibit A hereto, manually executed by the Trustee (or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as
provided by Section 17.11), shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating agent) upon any Debenture executed by the Company shall be
conclusive evidence that the Debenture 

  

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so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the Holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. 
 In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Debentures shall cease to be such officer before the Debentures so signed shall have
been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, or disposed of by the Company, such Debentures nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Debentures had not ceased to be such officer of the
Company, and any Debenture may be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Debenture, shall be the proper officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any
such person was not such an officer. 
 Section 2.5. Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debentures; Restrictions on
Transfer. 
 (a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the register maintained in
such office and in any other office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 6.2 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Debenture Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it
may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Debentures and of transfers of Debentures. The Debenture Register shall be in written form or in any form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonably prompt period
of time. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Debenture Registrar” for the purpose of registering Debentures and transfers of Debentures as herein provided. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars in accordance with
Section 6.2. 
 Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Debenture to the Debenture Registrar or any co-registrar, and
satisfaction of the requirements for such transfer set forth in this Section 2.5, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Debentures of
any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture. 
 Debentures may be exchanged for other Debentures of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Debentures to be exchanged at any such office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to
Section 6.2. Whenever any Debentures are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Debentures which the Debentureholder making the exchange is entitled to receive bearing
registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 All Debentures issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures
shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Debentures surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 
 All Debentures presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange, redemption, repurchase or conversion shall (if so required by the
Company or the Debenture 

  

 13 

 
Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, and the Debentures
shall be duly executed by the Debentureholder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. 
 No service charge shall be made to any
Holder for any registration of, transfer or exchange of Debentures, including those in connection with any redemption, repurchase or conversions pursuant to the terms of this Indenture but the Company or the Trustee may require payment by the Holder
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange of Debentures. 
 Neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Debenture Registrar shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of: (i) any Debentures for a
period of fifteen (15) days next preceding any selection of Debentures to be redeemed; (ii) any Debentures or portions thereof called for redemption pursuant to Section 3.2; (iii) any Debentures or portions thereof surrendered
for conversion pursuant to ARTICLE 16, or (iv) any Debentures or portions thereof tendered for redemption (and not withdrawn) pursuant to Section 3.5. 
 (b) The following provisions shall apply only to Global Debentures: 
 (i) Each Global Debenture authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof and
delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or Custodian therefor, and each such Global Debenture shall constitute a single Debenture for all purposes of this Indenture. 
 (ii) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Debenture may be exchanged in whole or in part for Debentures
registered, and no transfer of a Global Debenture in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary or a nominee thereof unless (1) the Depositary (i) has notified the Company that it is unwilling
or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Debenture and a successor depositary has not been appointed by the Company within ninety days or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, (2) an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing or (3) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it no longer wishes to have all the Debentures represented by Global Debentures. Any Global Debenture exchanged pursuant to
clause (A) or (B) above shall be so exchanged in whole and not in part and any Global Debenture exchanged pursuant to clause (C) above may be exchanged in whole or from time to time in part as directed by the Company. Any Debenture
issued in exchange for a Global Debenture or any portion thereof shall be a Global Debenture; provided that any such Debenture so issued that is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary or a nominee thereof shall not be a Global
Debenture. 
 (iii) Securities issued in exchange for a Global Debenture or any portion thereof pursuant to clause
(ii) above shall be issued in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons, shall have an aggregate principal amount equal to that of such Global Debenture or portion thereof to be so exchanged, shall be registered in such names
and be in such authorized denominations as the Depositary shall designate and shall bear any legends required hereunder. Any Global Debenture to be exchanged in whole shall be surrendered by the 

  

 14 

 
Depositary to the Trustee, as Debenture Registrar. With regard to any Global Debenture to be exchanged in part, either such Global Debenture shall be so
surrendered for exchange or, if the Trustee is acting as Custodian for the Depositary or its nominee with respect to such Global Debenture, the principal amount thereof shall be reduced, by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged,
by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee. Upon any such surrender or adjustment, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery the Debenture issuable on such exchange to or upon the written order of
the Depositary or an authorized representative thereof. 
 (iv) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified
in clause (ii) above, the Company will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of certificated Debentures in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons. 
 (v) Neither any members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) nor any other Persons on whose behalf
Agent Members may act shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Debenture registered in the name of the Depositary or any nominee thereof, and the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, may be treated by the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner and holder of such Global Debenture for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent
of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, or impair, as between the Depositary, its Agent Members and any other Person
on whose behalf an Agent Member may act, the operation of customary practices of such Persons governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Debenture. 
 (vi) At such time as all interests in a Global Debenture have been redeemed, repurchased, converted, canceled or exchanged for Debentures
in certificated form, such Global Debenture shall, upon receipt thereof, be canceled by the Trustee in accordance with standing procedures and instructions existing between the Depositary and the Custodian. At any time prior to such cancellation, if
any interest in a Global Debenture is redeemed, repurchased, converted, canceled or exchanged for Debentures in certificated form, the principal amount of such Global Debenture shall, in accordance with the standing procedures and instructions
existing between the Depositary and the Custodian, be appropriately reduced, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Debenture, by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction. 
 (c) Every Debenture that bears or is required under this Section 2.5(c) to bear the legend set forth in this Section 2.5(c),
(together with any Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures and required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.5(c), collectively, the “Restricted Securities”) shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer
set forth in this Section 2.5(c) (including those set forth in the legend below) unless such restrictions on transfer shall be waived by written consent of the Company, and the Holder of each such Restricted Security, by such
Debentureholder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all such restrictions on transfer. As used in Section 2.5(c) and Section 2.5(d), the term “transfer” encompasses any sale, pledge, loan, transfer or other
disposition whatsoever of any Restricted Security or any interest therein. 
  

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 Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the
Securities Act (or any successor provision), any certificate evidencing such Debenture (and all securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof, other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof, which shall bear the
legend set forth in this Section 2.5(c), if applicable) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form, unless such Debenture has been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act
(and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer) or pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any similar provision then in force, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing, with written notice thereof to the
Trustee: 
 THE DEBENTURE EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A “QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT); (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(K) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY
SUCCESSOR PROVISION), RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS DEBENTURE OR THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS DEBENTURE EXCEPT (A) TO LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) TO A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (D) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS
BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AND WHICH CONTINUES TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH TRANSFER); (3) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE), IT WILL FURNISH TO UMB BANK, N.A., AS TRUSTEE
(OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE (THE “TRUSTEE”)), SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THE TRUSTEE MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT; AND (4) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS DEBENTURE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. IN CONNECTION WITH
ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION), THE HOLDER MUST CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX SET FORTH ON THE
REVERSE HEREOF RELATING TO THE MANNER OF SUCH TRANSFER AND SUBMIT THIS CERTIFICATE TO UMB BANK, N.A., AS TRUSTEE (OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE). THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE EARLIER OF THE TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE PURSUANT TO
CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE OR UPON ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION). THE INDENTURE, DATED AS OF JUNE 28, 

  

 16 

 
2007, BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE IN VIOLATION OF THE
FOREGOING RESTRICTION. 
 Any Debenture (or security issued in exchange or substitution therefor) as to which such restrictions on transfer
shall have expired in accordance with their terms or as to conditions for removal of the foregoing legend set forth therein have been satisfied may, upon surrender of such Debenture for exchange to the Debenture Registrar in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 2.5, be exchanged for a new Debenture or Debentures, of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this Section 2.5(c). If the Restricted Security
surrendered for exchange is represented by a Global Debenture bearing the legend set forth in this Section 2.5(c), the principal amount of the legended Global Debenture shall be reduced by the appropriate principal amount and the principal
amount of a Global Debenture without the legend set forth in this Section 2.5(c) shall be increased by an equal principal amount. If a Global Debenture without the legend set forth in this Section 2.5(c) is not then outstanding, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver an unlegended Global Debenture to the Depositary. 
 (d)
Until the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), any stock certificate representing Common Stock issued upon conversion of any Debenture shall bear a
legend in substantially the following form, unless such Common Stock has been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act (and which continues to be effective at the time of such transfer) or
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any similar provision then in force, or such Common Stock has been issued upon conversion of Debentures that have been transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective
under the Securities Act or pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any similar provision then in force, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing with written notice thereof to the transfer agent: 
 THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. THE HOLDER HEREOF AGREES THAT, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY
UNDER RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION), (1) IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY EXCEPT (A) TO LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) TO A
“QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR
(D) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AND WHICH CONTINUES TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH TRANSFER); (2) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
1(D) ABOVE), IT WILL FURNISH TO UMB BANK, N.A., AS 

  

 17 

 
TRANSFER AGENT (OR A SUCCESSOR TRANSFER AGENT, AS APPLICABLE), SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY
REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND (3) IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED
HEREBY IS TRANSFERRED (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 1(D) ABOVE) A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE EARLIER OF THE TRANSFER OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
1(D) ABOVE OR UPON ANY TRANSFER OF THE COMMON STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY UNDER RULE 144(k) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION). 

Any such Common Stock as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms or as to which the conditions for
removal of the foregoing legend set forth therein have been satisfied may, upon surrender of the certificates representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance with the procedures of the transfer agent for the Common Stock, be
exchanged for a new certificate or certificates for a like number of shares of Common Stock, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this Section 2.5(d). 
 (e) Any Debenture or Common Stock issued upon the conversion of a Debenture that, prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable
to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), is purchased or owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof may not be resold by the Company or such Affiliate unless registered under the Securities Act or
resold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in a transaction which results in such Debentures or Common Stock, as the case may be, no longer being “Restricted Securities” (as defined
under Rule 144). 
 (f) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any Agent Members or any other Person with
respect to the accuracy of the books or records, or the acts or omissions, of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Debentures or with respect to the delivery to any
Agent Member or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Debentures. All notices and communications to be given to the Debentureholder and
all payments to be made to Debentureholders under the Debentures shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Debentureholders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Debenture). The rights of
beneficial owners in any Global Debenture shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the customary procedures of the Depository. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository
with respect to its Agent Members. 
 The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any
restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Debenture (including any transfers 

  

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between or among Agent Members in any Global Indenture) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are
expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. 
 Section 2.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debentures. In case any Debenture shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen,
the Company in its discretion may execute, and upon its written request the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, a new Debenture, bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Debenture, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Debenture so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case, the applicant for a substituted Debenture shall furnish to the Company, to the
Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in every case
of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership
thereof. 
 Following receipt by the Trustee or such authenticating agent, as the case may be, of satisfactory security or indemnity and
evidence, as described in the preceding paragraph, the Trustee or such authenticating agent may authenticate any such substituted Debenture and make available for delivery such Debenture. Upon the issuance of any substituted Debenture, the Company
or the Trustee may require the payment by the Holder of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In case any Debenture which has
matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption or has been tendered for redemption upon a Designated Event (and not withdrawn) or has been surrendered for repurchase on a Designated Event Repurchase Date (and not withdrawn) or is to
be converted into Common Stock shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Debenture, pay or authorize the payment of or convert or authorize the conversion of the same (without surrender
thereof except in the case of a mutilated Debenture), as the case may be, if the applicant for such payment or conversion shall furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may
be required by them to save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or in connection with such substitution, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, the
Trustee and, if applicable, any paying agent or conversion agent evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Debenture and of the ownership thereof. 
 Every substitute Debenture issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.6 by virtue of the fact that any Debenture is destroyed, lost or
stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debenture shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations
set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Debentures duly issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by law, all Debentures shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are
exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment or conversion or redemption or repurchase of mutilated, destroyed, 

  

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lost or stolen Debentures and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the
contrary with respect to the replacement or payment or conversion or redemption or repurchase of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender. 
 Section 2.7. Temporary Debentures. Pending the preparation of Debentures in certificated form, the Company may execute and the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall, upon the
written request of the Company, authenticate and deliver temporary Debentures (printed or lithographed). Any such temporary Debentures shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the Debentures in certificated
form, but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Debentures, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Debenture shall be executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee or
such authenticating agent upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same effect, as the Debentures in certificated form. Without unreasonable delay, the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee or such
authenticating agent Debentures in certificated form and thereupon any or all temporary Debentures may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 6.2 and the Trustee or such
authenticating agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange for such temporary Debentures an equal aggregate principal amount of Debentures in certificated form. Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense
and without any charge therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Debentures shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits and subject to the same limitations under this Indenture as Debentures in certificated form authenticated and
delivered hereunder. 
 Section 2.8. Cancellation of Debentures. All Debentures surrendered for the purpose of payment,
redemption, repurchase, conversion, exchange or registration of transfer shall, if surrendered to the Company or any paying agent or any Debenture Registrar or any conversion agent, be surrendered to the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or, if
surrendered to the Trustee, shall be promptly canceled by it, and no Debentures shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of such canceled Debentures in
accordance with its customary procedures. If the Company shall acquire any of the Debentures, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption, repurchase or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Debentures unless and until the same
are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. 
 Section 2.9. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Debentures shall apply
for and maintain “CUSIP” numbers, and the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Debentureholders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debentures or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Debentures, and any such redemption shall not be
affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers. 
  

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 ARTICLE 3. 
 REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF DEBENTURES 
 Section 3.1. Redemption of Debentures.

 (a) Optional Redemption. At any time on or after July 2, 2010, Debentures may be redeemed at the option of the
Company, in whole or in part, upon notice as set forth in Section 3.2 at a redemption price, payable at the option of the Company in cash or, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.1(b), in shares of Common Stock, equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the Debentures to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption (the “Optional Redemption”) if the following three conditions are all satisfied on the date
of mailing of the notice of redemption: (1) the Closing Sale Price has exceeded 115% of the Conversion Price for at least 20 Trading Days in the 30 consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of
mailing of the notice of redemption (it being understood for purposes of this Section 3.1(a) that the Conversion Price in effect at the close of business on each of the 30 consecutive Trading Days should be used), (2) the Common Stock is
listed on an Eligible Market, no suspension of trading in the Common Stock has occurred and no delisting or suspension of the Common Stock is pending or threatened; and (3) the shelf registration statement covering resales of the Debentures and
the Common Stock is effective and available for use and is expected to remain effective and available for use during the 30 days following the redemption date, unless registration is no longer required and such Common Stock may be issued without
violating Section 713(a) of the Amex Company Guide or any successor provision thereof or, if the Common Stock is then traded on another Eligible Market, any similar rule of such market. 
 (b) Option to Pay in Common Stock. The Company may only elect to pay the redemption price set forth in Section 3.1(a) in
shares of Common Stock if the following three conditions are all satisfied on the date of redemption: (1) the Common Stock is listed on an Eligible Market; (2) the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel (in form and substance
satisfactory to the Trustee) that the Common Stock will be duly issued in compliance with all laws and listing requirements (including any shareholder approval requirements) and is fully paid and non-assessable; and (3) the shares of Common
Stock used to pay the redemption price are freely tradable. Payments made in Common Stock will be valued per share at 95% of the weighted average of the Closing Sale Prices of Common Stock for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the fifth
Trading Day prior to the redemption date. Not later than the fourth Trading Day prior to the redemption date the Company shall publicly announce the number of shares of Common Stock to be paid as the redemption price for each $1,000 principal amount
of Debentures to be redeemed. 
 Section 3.2. Notice of Optional Redemption; Selection of Debentures. In case the Company shall
desire to exercise the right to redeem all or, as the case may be, any part of the Debentures pursuant to Section 3.1, it shall fix a date for redemption and it or, at its written request received by the Trustee not fewer than forty-five
(45) days prior (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) to the date fixed for redemption, the Trustee in the name of and at the expense of the Company, shall mail or cause to be mailed a notice of such redemption
not fewer than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date to each Holder of Debentures so to be redeemed as a whole or in part at its last address as the 

  

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same appears on the Debenture Register; provided that if the Company shall give such notice, it shall also give written notice of the redemption date to the
Trustee. Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice, if mailed in the manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice
by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Debenture designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Debenture. Concurrently with the mailing of any such
notice of redemption, the Company shall issue a press release announcing such redemption, the form and content of which press release shall be determined by the Company in its sole discretion. The failure to issue any such press release or any
defect therein shall not affect the validity of the redemption notice or any of the proceedings for the redemption of any Debenture called for redemption. 
 Each such notice of redemption shall specify the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed, the CUSIP number or numbers of the Debentures being redeemed, the date fixed for redemption (which shall be a
Business Day), the redemption price at which Debentures are to be redeemed, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Debentures, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be
paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said redemption date interest thereon or on the portion thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. Such notice shall state the type of consideration to be paid upon redemption and the amount
of each Debenture to be paid by each type of consideration. Such notice shall also state the current Conversion Rate and that the right to convert such Debentures or portions thereof into Common Stock will expire on the Business Day prior to the
Redemption Date. If fewer than all the Debentures are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall identify the Debentures to be redeemed (including CUSIP numbers). In case any Debenture is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption
shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that, on and after the redemption date, upon surrender of such Debenture, a new Debenture or Debentures in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion
thereof will be issued. 
 On or prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this
Section 3.2, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 6.4) an amount of money in
immediately available funds, or shares of Common Stock, sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Debentures (or portions thereof) so called for redemption (other than those theretofore surrendered for conversion into Common Stock) at the
appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, the redemption date; provided that if such payment is made on the redemption date it must be received by the Trustee or paying agent, as the case may be, by 10:00 a.m.
New York City time on such date. If any Debenture called for redemption is converted pursuant hereto prior to such redemption date, any money deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent or so segregated and held in trust for the redemption of
such Debenture shall be paid to the Company upon its written request, or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust. Whenever any Debentures are to be redeemed, the Company will give the Trustee written notice in the form of
an Officers’ Certificate not fewer than forty-five (45) days (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the redemption date as to the aggregate principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed. 

 

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 If less than all of the outstanding Debentures are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the
Debentures or portions thereof of the Global Debenture or the Debentures in certificated form to be redeemed (in principal amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof) by lot or other equitable means as determined by the Trustee. If any Debenture
selected for partial redemption is submitted for conversion in part after such selection, the portion of such Debenture submitted for conversion shall be deemed (so far as may be possible) to be the portion to be selected for redemption. The
Debentures (or portions thereof) so selected shall be deemed duly selected for redemption for all purposes hereof, notwithstanding that any such Debenture is submitted for conversion in part before the mailing of the notice of redemption.

 Upon any redemption of less than all of the outstanding Debentures, the Company and the Trustee may (but need not), solely for purposes of
determining the pro rata allocation among such Debentures as are unconverted and outstanding at the time of redemption, treat as outstanding any Debentures surrendered for conversion during the period of fifteen (15) days next preceding the
mailing of a notice of redemption and may (but need not) treat as outstanding any Debenture authenticated and delivered during such period in exchange for the unconverted portion of any Debenture converted in part during such period. 
 Section 3.3. Payment of Debentures Called for Redemption by the Company. If notice of redemption has been given as provided in
Section 3.2, the Debentures or portion of Debentures with respect to which such notice has been given shall, unless converted into Common Stock pursuant to the terms hereof, become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption and at the
place or places stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to (but excluding) the redemption date, and on and after said date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Debentures at the
redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Debentures or portion of Debentures so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, after the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the
redemption date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Debentures at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) such Debentures shall cease to be convertible into Common Stock and, except as provided in
Section 9.5 and Section 14.4, to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Debentures except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid
interest to (but excluding) the redemption date. On presentation and surrender of such Debentures at a place of payment in said notice specified, the said Debentures or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the
applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date; provided that if the applicable redemption date is an interest payment date, the interest payable on such interest payment date shall be paid
on such interest payment date to the holders of record of such Debentures on the applicable Record Date instead of the holders surrendering such Debentures for redemption on such date. 
 Upon presentation of any Debenture redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to
the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Debentures so presented. 
  

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 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee shall not redeem any Debentures or mail any notice of
redemption during the continuance of a default in payment of interest or premium, if any, on the Debentures. If any Debenture called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and premium, if any, shall,
until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the redemption date at a rate equal to 1% per annum plus the rate borne by the Debenture and such Debenture shall remain convertible into Common Stock until the principal and premium, if any,
and interest shall have been paid or duly provided for. 
 Section 3.4. Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption. In
connection with any redemption of Debentures, the Company may arrange for the purchase and conversion of any Debentures by an agreement with one or more investment banks or other purchasers to purchase such Debentures by paying to the Trustee in
trust for the Debentureholders, before the date fixed for redemption, an amount not less than the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, of such Debentures. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this ARTICLE 3, the obligation of the Company to pay the redemption price of such Debentures, together with interest accrued to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, shall be deemed to be satisfied and
discharged to the extent such amount is so paid by such purchasers. If such an agreement is entered into, a copy of which will be filed with the Trustee prior to the date fixed for redemption, any Debentures not duly surrendered for conversion by
the Holders thereof may, at the option of the Company, be deemed, to the fullest extent permitted by law, acquired by such purchasers from such Holders and (notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in ARTICLE 16) surrendered by such
purchasers for conversion, all as of immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for redemption (and the right to convert any such Debentures shall be extended through such time), subject to payment of the above amount as aforesaid.
At the direction of the Company, the Trustee shall hold and dispose of any such amount paid to it in the same manner as it would monies deposited with it by the Company for the redemption of Debentures. Without the Trustee’s prior written
consent, no arrangement between the Company and such purchasers for the purchase and conversion of any Debentures shall increase or otherwise affect any of the powers, duties, responsibilities or obligations of the Trustee as set forth in this
Indenture. 
 Section 3.5. Repurchase at Option of Holders Upon a Designated Event. 
 (a)(i) If there shall occur any Designated Event at any time prior to maturity of the Debentures, then each Debentureholder shall have the
right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Debentures then outstanding, or any portion thereof that is a multiple of $1,000 principal amount, on the date specified by the Company that is not
less than forty-five (45) Calendar Days after the date of the Designated Event Notice (as defined in Section 3.5(b)) of such Designated Event (or, if such 45th day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), such date being
the “Designated Event Repurchase Date”, at a redemption price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Designated Event Repurchase Date; provided that if such
Designated Event Repurchase Date falls after a Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date, then the interest payable on such interest payment date shall be paid to the holders of record of the Debentures on the applicable
Record Date instead of the holders surrendering the Debentures for redemption on such date. 
  

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 A “Fundamental Change” will be deemed to have occurred at any time after the Debentures
are originally issued when any of the following events shall occur: 
 (1) a “person” or “group” within the meaning of
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act other than the Company, its subsidiaries or the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ employee benefit plans, files a Schedule TO or any schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such
person or group has become the direct or indirect ultimate “beneficial owner,” as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of the Common Stock representing more than 50% (or, in the case of a Permitted Holder, Common Stock
representing more than 70%) of the voting power of the Company’s Common Stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; or 
 (2) consummation of any share exchange, consolidation or merger of the Company pursuant to which its Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities or other property or any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series
of transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any person other than the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries; provided, however, that a transaction where the
holders of the Company’s Common Stock immediately prior to such transaction have directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the aggregate voting power of all classes of Common Stock of the continuing or surviving corporation or transferee
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately after such event shall not be a Fundamental Change; or 
 (3) Continuing
Directors cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors. 
 (ii) Notwithstanding any provision hereof to
the contrary, no Designated Event shall be deemed to have occurred in respect of the foregoing if (1) the Closing Sale Price for any five Trading Days within the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending immediately before the later of the
Fundamental Change or the public announcement of the Fundamental Change, equals or exceeds 105% of the Conversion Price of the Debentures in effect immediately before the Fundamental Change or the public announcement of the Fundamental Change, or
(2) at least 90% of the consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares) in the transaction or transactions constituting the Fundamental Change consists of shares of capital stock traded or quoted on an Eligible Market or which
will be so traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with a Fundamental Change (such securities being referred to as “Publicly Traded Securities”), and, as a result of the transaction or transactions, the Debentures
become convertible into such Publicly Traded Securities (excluding cash payments for fractional shares). 
 For purposes of this
Section 3.5, (a) “Continuing Directors” means a director who either was a member of the Board of Directors on the date of this Indenture or who becomes a member of the Board of Directors subsequent to that date and whose
appointment, election or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders is duly approved by a majority of the continuing directors on the Board of Directors at the time of such approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the
proxy statement issued by the Company on behalf of the Board of Directors in which such individual is named as nominee for director and (b) the “capital stock” of any Person 

  

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means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents however designated of corporate stock or other equity participations, including
partnership interests, whether general or limited, of such Person and any rights (other than debt securities convertible or exchangeable into any equity interest), warrants or options to acquire an equity interest in such Person. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, directors selected and approved by the holders of the Company’s Series 2 Preferred voting as a separate class, pursuant to the terms of the Series 2 Preferred, shall not be deemed Continuing Directors. 
 Upon presentation of any Debenture redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company’s written direction to the Trustee, the
Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the
Debentures presented. 
 (b) On or before the fifteenth day after the occurrence of a Designated Event, and in the case of any
Fundamental Change, on or before the fifteenth day after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (whether or not the same constitutes a Designated Event) the Company or at its written request (which must be received by the Trustee at least five
(5) Business Days prior to the date the Trustee is requested to give notice as described below, unless the Trustee shall agree in writing to a shorter period), the Trustee, in the name of and at the expense of the Company, shall mail or cause
to be mailed to all Holders on the date of the Designated Event a notice (the “Designated Event Notice”) of the occurrence of such Designated Event or Fundamental Change and of the redemption right (or right to receive a Make-Whole
Premium upon conversion) at the option of the Holders arising as a result thereof. Such notice shall be mailed in the manner and with the effect set forth in the first paragraph of Section 3.2 (without regard for the time limits set forth
therein). If the Company shall give such notice, the Company shall also deliver a copy of the Company’s Designated Event Notice to the Trustee at such time as it is mailed to Debentureholders. Concurrently with the mailing of any Designated
Event Notice, the Company shall issue a press release announcing such Designated Event referred to in the Designated Event Notice, the form and content of which press release shall be determined by the Company in its sole discretion. The failure to
issue any such press release or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the Designated Event Notice or any proceedings for the redemption of any Debenture which any Debentureholder may elect to have the Company redeem as provided in this
Section 3.5. 
 Each Designated Event Notice shall state, among other things: 
 (1) briefly, the events causing the Designated Event or Fundamental Change; 
 (2) the date of the such Designated Event or Fundamental Change; 
 (3) that the Holder must exercise the repurchase right prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Designated Event Repurchase Date (the “Designated Event Expiration Time”) which
may not be less than forty-five (45) days after the date of mailing of the Designated Event Notice, if applicable; 
  

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 (4) the price at which the Company shall be obligated to redeem Debentures, including the amount of
interest accrued, on each Debenture to the Designated Event Repurchase Date, if applicable; 
 (5) the Designated Event Repurchase Date, if
applicable; 
 (6) the name and address of the agent to whom the Holder is to surrender such Holder’s debentures; 
 (7) the Conversion Rate and any adjustments to the Conversion Rate; 
 (8) that the Holder can only convert surrendered Debentures if the Holder withdraws any Debentures surrendered prior to the Designated Event Expiration Time in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; 

(9) a description of the procedure which a Holder must follow to exercise such redemption right and to withdraw any surrendered Debentures, if
applicable; 
 (10) the CUSIP number or numbers of the Debentures (if then generally in use); 
 (11) in the case of a Fundamental Change, in which a Make-Whole Premium is required to be paid hereunder, that a Make-Whole Premium is required to be
paid by the Company upon any conversion in connection with a Fundamental Change; and 
 (12) in the case of a Fundamental Change, whether
such Make-Whole Premium shall be paid by delivery of shares of Common Stock, Exchange Property or any combination thereof in accordance with Section 5.1(d) (and containing such information required by Section 5.1(d)). 
 No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the Debentureholders’ redemption rights or affect the
validity of the proceedings for the redemption of the Debentures pursuant to this Section 3.5. 
 (c) For a Debenture to
be so redeemed at the option of the Holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose or, at the option of such Holder, the Corporate Trust Office, the form entitled “Designated Event
Repurchase Notice” duly completed, on or before the Designated Event Expiration Time. All questions as to the validity, eligibility (including time of receipt) and acceptance of any Debenture for redemption shall be determined by the
Company, whose determination shall be final and binding absent manifest error. 
 The Designated Event Repurchase Notice shall state, among
other things: 
 (1) the certificate numbers of the Debentures that the Holder will deliver to be purchased or the appropriate Depositary
procedures if certificated Debentures have not been issued; 
 (2) the portion of the principal amount of Debentures that the Holder will
deliver to be purchased, which portion must be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000; and 
  

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 (3) that the Debentures shall be purchased pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in this Article
3 of the Debentures and in this Indenture. 
 (d) For a Debenture to be so redeemed at the option of a Holder, the Debentures
must be delivered or transferred by book-entry to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) at any time after delivery of the Designated Event Repurchase Notice (together with all necessary endorsements) but on or prior to the
Designated Event Expiration Time at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) as provided in Section 6.2, such delivery being a condition to the receipt by the Holder of the purchase price
therefor; provided that such purchase price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 3.5(d) only if the Debenture so delivered to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) shall conform in all respects to the description
thereof in the related Designated Event Repurchase Notice. 
 The Company shall purchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this
Section 3.5, a portion of a Debenture, if the principal amount of such portion is $1,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Debenture also apply to the purchase of such portion of
such Debenture. 
 Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3.5 shall be consummated by the
delivery of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Designated Event Repurchase Date and the time of the book-entry transfer or delivery of the Debenture. 
 Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering the Designated Event Repurchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.5(d)
shall have the right to withdraw such Designated Event Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Designated Event Repurchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal in
accordance with Section 3.6. 
 The Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) shall promptly notify the Company of the
receipt by it of any Designated Event Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof. 
 (e) In the case of a
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance to which Section 16.6 applies, in which the Common Stock of the Company is changed or exchanged as a result into the right to receive stock, securities or other
property or assets (including cash), which includes shares of Common Stock of the Company or shares of common stock of another Person that are, or upon issuance will be, traded on an Eligible Market or approved for trading on an established
automated over-the-counter trading market in the United States and such shares constitute at the time such change or exchange becomes effective in excess of 50% of the aggregate fair market value of such stock, securities or other property or assets
(including cash) (as determined by the Company, which determination shall be conclusive and binding), then the Person formed by such consolidation or resulting from such merger or which acquires such assets, as the case may be, shall execute and
deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture (accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel that such supplemental indenture complies with the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of 

  

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execution of such supplemental indenture) modifying the provisions of this Indenture relating to the right of Holders of the Debentures to cause the Company
to repurchase the Debentures following a Designated Event, including without limitation the applicable provisions of this Section 3.5 and the definitions of Common Stock and Designated Event, as appropriate, as determined in good faith by the
Company (which determination shall be conclusive and binding), to make such provisions apply to such other Person if different from the Company and the common stock issued by such Person (in lieu of the Company and the Common Stock of the Company).

 (f) The Company will comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act to
the extent then applicable in connection with the redemption rights of the Holders of Debentures in the event of a Designated Event. 
 Section 3.6. Effect of Designated Event Repurchase. Upon receipt by the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) of the Designated Event Repurchase Notice specified in Section 3.5, the Holder of the
Debenture in respect of which such Designated Event Repurchase Notice was given shall (unless such Designated Event Repurchase Notice is validly withdrawn) thereafter be entitled to receive solely the purchase price with respect to such Debenture.
Such purchase price shall be paid to such Holder, subject to receipt of funds and/or Debentures by the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company), promptly following the later of (x) the Designated Event Repurchase Date with
respect to such Debenture (provided the Holder has satisfied the conditions in Section 3.5 and (y) the time of delivery of such Debenture to the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) by the Holder thereof in the manner
required by Section 3.5. Debentures in respect of which a Designated Event Repurchase Notice has been given by the Holder thereof may not be converted pursuant to ARTICLE 16 hereof on or after the date of the delivery of such Designated Event
Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, unless such Designated Event Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, has first been validly withdrawn. 
 A Designated Event Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn by means of a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) in accordance with the Designated Event Repurchase
Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Designated Event Repurchase Date, specifying: 
 (a) the certificate number, if any, of the Debenture in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, or the appropriate Depositary information if the Debenture in respect of which such notice of
withdrawal is being submitted is represented by a Global Debenture, 
 (b) the principal amount of the Debenture with respect
to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, and 
 (c) the principal amount, if any, of such Debenture which
remains subject to the original Designated Event Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, and which has been or will be delivered for purchase by the Company. 
  

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 A written notice of withdrawal of a Designated Event Repurchase Notice may be in the form set forth in
the preceding paragraph. 
 Section 3.7. Deposit of Purchase Price for Designated Event Repurchase. (a) Prior to 10:00 a.m.
(New York City time) on the Business Day following the Designated Event Repurchase Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company; or, if the Company or a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them
is acting as the paying agent, shall segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 6.4) an amount of funds (in immediately available funds if deposited on such Business Day), sufficient to pay the aggregate purchase price of all the
Debentures or portions thereof that are to be purchased as of the Designated Event Repurchase Date. 
 (b) If the Trustee or
other paying agent appointed by the Company, or the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate of either of them, if such entity is acting as the paying agent, holds funds immediately available sufficient to pay the aggregate purchase price of all the
Debentures, or portions thereof that are to be purchased as of the Designated Event Repurchase Date, on or after the Designated Event Repurchase Date (i) the Debentures will cease to be outstanding, (ii) interest on the Debentures will
cease to accrue, and (iii) all other rights of the Holders of such Debentures will terminate, whether or not book-entry transfer of the Debentures has been made or the Debentures have been delivered to the Trustee or paying agent, other than
the right to receive the repurchase price upon delivery of the Debentures. 
 Section 3.8. Debentures Repurchased in Part. Upon
presentation of any Debenture repurchased only in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debenture or Debentures, of any
authorized denomination, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of the Debentures presented. 
 Section 3.9.
Repayment to the Company. The Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company) shall return to the Company any funds that remain unclaimed as provided in ARTICLE 14 of this Indenture without liability for interest (unless such funds
have been deposited in an interest bearing account, then with interest thereon) held by them for the payment of the purchase price; provided that to the extent that the aggregate amount of funds deposited by the Company pursuant to Section 3.7
exceeds the aggregate purchase price of the Debentures or portions thereof which the Company is obligated to purchase as of the Designated Event Repurchase Date then, unless otherwise agreed in writing with the Company, promptly after the Business
Day following the Designated Event Repurchase Date, the Trustee shall return any such excess to the Company. 
 Section 3.10. Payment
of Debentures at Maturity. 
 (a) Payment at Maturity. The Company may pay the Debentures at maturity on the
Maturity Date, at the option of the Company, in cash or, subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in Section 3.10(b) below, a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Debentures
plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Maturity Date (“Debenture Amount at Maturity”); provided, however that 

  

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no more than 50% of the Debenture Amount at Maturity may be paid in shares of Common Stock. 
 (b) Option to Pay in Common Stock. The Company may elect to pay up to 50% of the Debenture Amount at Maturity as set forth in
Section 3.10(a), on the Maturity Date in shares of Common Stock if the following conditions are all satisfied on the date of the Maturity Date: (1) the Common Stock is listed on an Eligible Market; (2) the Trustee has received an
Opinion of Counsel (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee) that the Common Stock will be duly issued in compliance with all laws and listing requirements (including any shareholder approval requirements) and is fully paid and
non-assessable, (3) the shares of Common Stock used to pay any portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity are freely tradable by the Holder, without regard to volume limitations, manner of sale, holding periods or other restrictions under the
Securities Act, and (4) there shall exist no Default or Event of Default. Common Stock used to pay any portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity will be valued at 95% of the weighted average of the closing sales prices of Common Stock for the
20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the fifth Trading Day prior to the Maturity Date. Not later than the fourth Trading Day prior to the Maturity Date the Company shall publicly announce the number of shares of Common Stock to be paid on the
Maturity Date in respect of the Debenture Amount at Maturity. In case the Company shall elect to pay any portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity in Common Stock pursuant to this Section 3.10, it shall so notify the Trustee no fewer than
forty-five (45) days prior (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the Maturity Date, advising the Trustee of the portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity to be paid in Common Stock and that portion to
be paid in cash. The Trustee shall mail or cause to be mailed in the name of, and at the expense of, the Company, a notice to each Debentureholder of the Company’s election not fewer than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days
prior to the Maturity Date at its last address as the name appears on the Debenture Register. Such mailing shall be by first class mail. The notice, if mailed in the manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given,
whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail to the Holder of any Debenture designated to be paid at Maturity in part in Common Stock shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
payment of the Debenture Amount at Maturity of any other Debenture. Concurrently with the mailing of such notice by the Trustee, the Company shall issue a press release announcing its election to pay some of the Debenture Amount at Maturity in
shares of Common Stock. 
 (c) Content of Notice. Each such notice provided in (b) above of this Section 3.10
shall specify the aggregate principal amount of the Debenture Amount at Maturity to be paid in Common Stock and the amount to be paid in cash. Such notice shall also state the current Conversion Rate and the date on which the right to convert such
Debentures into Common Stock will expire. 
 (d) Payments Proportional. If any portion of the Debenture Amount at
Maturity is to be paid in shares of Common Stock, then all Debentures shall be paid in both cash and Common Stock in the same proportion, provided, however, that the Trustee may make such variations as may be necessary to assure that only whole
shares of Common Stock are issued. The Company shall not issue fractional shares. 
  

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 ARTICLE 4. 
 SUBORDINATION OF DEBENTURES 
 Section 4.1. Agreement of Subordination. The Company
covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Debentures issued hereunder by its acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all Debentures shall be issued subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE 4, and each Person holding any Debentures,
whether upon original issue or upon registration of transfer, assignment or exchange thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions. 
 The payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption or repurchase price with respect to the Debentures subject to redemption or repurchase in accordance with
ARTICLE 3 as provided in this Indenture) issued hereunder shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, whether outstanding at
the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred. 
 No provision of this ARTICLE 4 shall prevent the occurrence of any default or Event of
Default hereunder or have any effect on the rights of the Holders of the Debentures or the Trustee to accelerate the maturity of the Debentures. 
 Section 4.2. Payments to Debentureholders. No payment shall be made with respect to the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption or repurchase price with respect
to the Debentures subject to redemption or repurchase in accordance with ARTICLE 3, as provided in this Indenture), except payments and distributions made by the Trustee as permitted by the first or second paragraph of Section 4.5, if:

 (i) a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, rent or other obligations in respect of Designated
Senior Indebtedness occurs and is continuing (or, in the case of Designated Senior Indebtedness for which there is a period of grace, in the event of such a default that continues beyond the period of grace, if any, specified in the instrument or
lease evidencing such Designated Senior Indebtedness) (a “Payment Default”); or 
 (ii) a default, other than
a Payment Default, on any Designated Senior Indebtedness occurs and is continuing (or would occur as a result of such payment; provided in that case that the Company has notified the Trustee that such default would result from such payment prior to
the time that the Trustee is required to make such payment) that then permits holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness to accelerate its maturity (or in the case of any lease that is Designated Senior Indebtedness, a default occurs and is
continuing that permits the lessor to either terminate the lease or require the Company to make an irrevocable offer to terminate the lease following an event of default thereunder) and the Trustee receives a notice of the default (a
“Payment Blockage Notice”) from a holder of Designated Senior Indebtedness or a Representative of Designated Senior Indebtedness (a “Non-Payment Default”). 
 If the Trustee receives any Payment Blockage Notice pursuant to clause (ii) above, no subsequent Payment Blockage Notice shall be effective for
purposes of this Section 4.2 unless and until at least 365 days shall have elapsed since the initial effectiveness of the immediately prior Payment Blockage Notice. No Non-Payment Default that existed or was continuing on the 

  

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date of delivery of any Payment Blockage Notice to the Trustee shall be, or be made, the basis for a subsequent Payment Blockage Notice. 
 The Company may and shall resume payments on and distributions in respect of the Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption price with
respect to the Debentures to be redeemed) upon the earlier of: 
 (1) in the case of a Payment Default, the date upon which any such Payment
Default is cured or waived or ceases to exist, or 
 (2) in the case of a Non-Payment Default, the earlier of (a) the date upon which
such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist or (b) 179 days after the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received by the Trustee if the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness has not been accelerated (or in the case of any
lease, 179 days after notice is received if the Company has not received notice that the lessor under such lease has exercised its right to terminate the lease or require the Company to make an irrevocable offer to terminate the lease following an
event of default thereunder), unless this ARTICLE 4 otherwise prohibits the payment or distribution at the time of such payment or distribution. 
 Upon any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors upon any dissolution or winding up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company,
whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings, all amounts due or to become due upon all Senior Indebtedness shall first be paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness before any payment is made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures (except payments made pursuant to ARTICLE 14 from monies deposited with the Trustee pursuant thereto prior to commencement
of proceedings for such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization unless the Trustee has received notice to the contrary in accordance with Section 4.5), and upon any such dissolution or winding up or liquidation or reorganization
of the Company or bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders of the
Debentures or the Trustee would be entitled, except for the provisions of this Article 4, shall (except as aforesaid) be paid by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or
distribution, or by the Holders of the Debentures or by the Trustee under this Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of Senior
Indebtedness held by such holders, or as otherwise required by law or a court order) or their Representative or Representatives, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full, in cash or
other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Holders of the
Debentures or to the Trustee. 
 For purposes of this ARTICLE 4, the words, “Cash, Property or Securities” shall not be
deemed to include shares of Common Stock of the Company as reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or 

  

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readjustment, the payment of which is subordinated at least to the extent provided in this ARTICLE 4 with respect to the Debentures to the payment of all
Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be outstanding; provided that (i) the Senior Indebtedness is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any reorganization or readjustment, and (ii) the rights of the holders of Senior
Indebtedness (other than leases which are not assumed by the Company or the new corporation, as the case may be) are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or
the merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another Person upon the terms and
conditions provided for in ARTICLE 13 shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 4.2 if such other Person shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer,
comply with the conditions stated in ARTICLE 13. 
 In the event of the acceleration of the Debentures because of an Event of Default, no
payment or distribution shall be made to the Trustee or any Holder of Debentures in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures (including, but not limited to, the redemption price with respect to the Debentures
called for redemption in accordance with Section 3.2 or submitted for redemption in accordance with Section 3.5, as the case may be, as provided in this Indenture, whether called or submitted for redemption before or after an Event of
Default), except payments and distributions made by the Trustee as permitted by the first or second paragraph of Section 4.5, until all Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness or such acceleration is rescinded in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. If payment of the Debentures is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company or, at the Company’s request and expense, the Trustee shall
promptly notify holders of Senior Indebtedness of the acceleration. 
 In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any
payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (including, without limitation, by way of setoff or otherwise), prohibited by the foregoing provisions in this Section 4.2, shall
be received by the Trustee or the Holders of the Debentures before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, or provision is made for such payment thereof in accordance
with its terms in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, to the extent that the Trustee or any Holder of the Debentures has acquired notice, by whatever means, that all Senior Indebtedness has not been paid in
full, such payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their Representative or Representatives, as their respective interests may appear, as
calculated by the Company, for application to the payment of any Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness,
after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. 
 Nothing in this
Section 4.2 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 9.6. This Section 4.2 shall be subject to the further provisions of Section 4.5. 
  

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 Section 4.3. Subrogation of Debentures. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness, the rights of the Holders of the Debentures shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 4 (equally and ratably with the
holders of all Indebtedness of the Company which by its express terms is subordinated to other Indebtedness of the Company to substantially the same extent as the Debentures are subordinated and is entitled to like rights of subrogation) to the
rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Debentures shall be paid
in full, and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the Debentures or the Trustee would be entitled except for the
provisions of this ARTICLE 4, and no payment pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 4, to or for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the Debentures or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than
holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Debentures, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Senior Indebtedness, and no payments or distributions of cash, property or securities to or for the benefit of the
Holders of the Debentures pursuant to the subrogation provisions of this ARTICLE 4, which would otherwise have been paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, shall be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or for the account of the Debentures.
It is understood that the provisions of this ARTICLE 4 are intended solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Debentures, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand. 

Nothing contained in this ARTICLE 4 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debentures is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company, its
creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Debentures, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Debentures the principal of, premium, if any, and interest
on the Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Debentures and creditors of the Company other than the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or, subject to Section 8.4, the Holder of any Debenture from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject
to the rights, if any, under this ARTICLE 4 of the holders of Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. 
 Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this ARTICLE 4, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, and
the Holders of the Debentures shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such bankruptcy, dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate
of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of the Debentures, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate
in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this ARTICLE 4. 
  

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 Section 4.4. Authorization to Effect Subordination. Each Holder of a Debenture by the
Holder’s acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on the Holder’s behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this ARTICLE 4 and appoints the Trustee to act as
the Holder’s attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. If the Trustee does not file a proper proof of claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to in the third paragraph of Section 8.2 hereof at least
thirty (30) days before the expiration of the time to file such claim, the holders of any Senior Indebtedness or their Representatives are hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the Holders of the Debentures.

 Section 4.5. Notice to Trustee. The Company shall give prompt written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate to a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee and to any paying agent of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee or any paying agent in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of
this ARTICLE 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of this ARTICLE 4 or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by
the Trustee in respect of the Debentures pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 4, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof at the Corporate Trust Office from the Company (in the form of an
Officers’ Certificate) or a Representative or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness, and before the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, shall be entitled in all respects to assume
that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if by the Business Day prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any such monies may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of, or premium,
if any, or interest on any Debenture) the Trustee shall not have received, with respect to such monies, the notice provided for in this Section 4.5, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full
power and authority to apply monies received to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it on or after such prior date. 
 Notwithstanding anything in this ARTICLE 4 to the contrary, nothing shall prevent any payment by the Trustee to the Debentureholders of monies deposited
with it pursuant to Section 14.1, if a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall not have received written notice at the Corporate Trust Office on or before one Business Day prior to the date such payment is due that such payment is not
permitted under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2. 
 The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, shall be entitled to
rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Representative or a person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such notice has been given by a Representative or a
holder of Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder or holders. The Trustee shall not be required to make any payment or distribution to or on behalf of a holder of Senior Indebtedness pursuant to this ARTICLE 4 unless it has
received satisfactory evidence as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under
this Article 4. 
  

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 Section 4.6. Trustee’s Relation to Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee, in its individual
capacity, shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this ARTICLE 4 in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in Section 9.13 or elsewhere in
this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. 
 With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the
Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this ARTICLE 4, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into
this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of Senior
Indebtedness (i) for any failure to make any payments or distributions to such holder or (ii) if it shall pay over or deliver money to Holders of Debentures, the Company or any other Person in compliance with this ARTICLE 4. 
 Section 4.7. No Impairment of Subordination. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as
herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms,
provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof which any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with. Senior Indebtedness may be created, renewed or extended and holders of Senior Indebtedness may exercise any
rights under any instrument creating or evidencing such Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, any waiver of default thereunder, without any notice to or consent from the Holders of the Debentures or the Trustee. No compromise,
alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of the Senior Indebtedness or any terms or conditions of any instrument
creating or evidencing such Senior Indebtedness shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this ARTICLE 4 or the subordination of the Debentures provided thereby. 
 Section 4.8. Certain Conversions Not Deemed Payment. For the purposes of this ARTICLE 4 only, (1) the issuance and delivery of Junior
Securities upon conversion of Debentures in accordance with ARTICLE 16, delivered as a Make-Whole Premium in accordance with ARTICLE 5 and/or pursuant to any other provision contained herein or in the Debentures and (2) the payment,
issuance or delivery of cash, property or securities (including any such cash, property or securities described as a Make-Whole Premium) upon conversion of a Debenture as a result of any transaction specified in Section 16.6 shall not be deemed
to constitute a payment or distribution on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on Debentures or on account of the purchase or other acquisition of Debentures. For the purposes of this Section 4.8, the term “Junior
Securities” means (a) Common Stock of the Company or (b) securities of the Company that are subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness that may be outstanding at the time of issuance or delivery of such securities
to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Debentures are so subordinated as provided in this ARTICLE 4. Nothing contained in this ARTICLE 4 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debentures is intended to or shall
impair, as among the Company, its creditors (other than holders of Senior Indebtedness) and the Debentureholders, the right, which is absolute and 

  

 37 

 
unconditional, of the Holder of any Debenture to convert such Debenture in accordance with ARTICLE 16. 
 Section 4.9. Article Applicable to Paying Agents. If at any time any paying agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the
Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this ARTICLE 4 shall (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such paying agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and
purposes as if such paying agent were named in this ARTICLE 4 in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that the first paragraph of Section 4.5 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such
Affiliate acts as paying agent. 
 The Trustee shall not be responsible for the actions or inactions of any other paying agents (including
the Company if acting as its own paying agent) and shall have no control of any funds held by such other paying agents. 
 Section 4.10.
Senior Indebtedness Entitled to Rely. The holders of Senior Indebtedness (including, without limitation, Designated Senior Indebtedness) shall have the right to rely upon this ARTICLE 4, and no amendment or modification of the provisions
contained herein shall diminish the rights of such holders unless such holders shall have agreed in writing thereto. 
 Section 4.11.
Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this ARTICLE 4, the Trustee and the Debentureholders shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree
entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy,
liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or
to this ARTICLE 4. 
 ARTICLE 5. 
 MAKE-WHOLE PREMIUM 
 Section 5.1. Make-Whole Premium. (a) Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change
(whether or not such Fundamental Change constitutes a Designated Event), the Holders will be entitled to receive from the Company upon the later to occur of the Conversion Date, or the Effective Date, the Make-Whole Premium, if any, if they convert
any of their Debentures pursuant to Section 16.1 hereof at any time during the Fundamental Change Conversion Period. 
 (b) The Make-Whole Premium shall be equal to an additional number of shares of Common Stock calculated in accordance with Section 5.1(c) hereof. The Make-Whole Premium will be in addition to, and not in substitution for, any cash,
securities, or other assets otherwise due to Holders of Debentures upon conversion thereof. 
 (c) The “Make-Whole
Premium” shall be equal to the principal amount of the Debentures to be converted divided by $1,000 and multiplied by the applicable number of 

  

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shares of Common Stock determined by reference to the table set forth in Exhibit C hereto (the “Make-Whole Premium Table”). 

(1) If the Stock Price is between two stock price amounts on the Make-Whole Premium Table or the Effective Date is between two dates on the Make-Whole
Premium Table, the Make-Whole Premium will be determined by straight-line interpolation between Make-Whole Premium amounts set forth for the higher and lower stock price amounts and the two dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year (or a 366-day
year if the Effective Date occurs in a leap year). 
 (2) If the Stock Price is equal to or in excess of $75.00 per share of Common Stock
(subject to adjustment as described in Section 5.3, the “Stock Price Cap”), the Make-Whole Premium corresponding to the Stock Price row “$75.00 or above” shall be paid per $1,000 principal amount of Debentures.

 (3) If the Stock Price is less than or equal to $23.00 per share of Common Stock (subject to adjustment as described in Section 5.3,
the “Stock Price Threshold”), the Make-Whole Premium shall equal zero. 
 (4) For purposes of this Section 5.1(c),
“Stock Price” means the price paid per share of Common Stock in the transaction constituting the Fundamental Change, determined as follows: (i) if holders of Common Stock receive only cash in the transaction constituting the
Fundamental Change, the Stock Price shall equal the cash amount paid per share of Common Stock; and (ii) in all other cases, the Stock Price shall equal the arithmetic average of the Closing Sale Prices of a share of Common Stock over the five
Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date. 
 (d) The Company may pay the
Make-Whole Premium in shares of Common Stock (other than cash paid in lieu of fractional shares), in the same form of consideration into which shares of Common Stock have been converted in connection with the applicable Fundamental Change or in any
combination of the foregoing. The Designated Event Notice delivered pursuant to Section 3.5(b), in connection with the Fundamental Change shall state the percentage of any Make-Whole Premium, stated in total principal amount as if all
Debentures then Outstanding shall be converted or redeemed during the Fundamental Change Conversion Period, that will be paid in shares of Common Stock (which indication shall be irrevocable). If holders of Common Stock have the right to elect the
form of consideration received in a Fundamental Change, then for purposes of the foregoing the consideration into which a share of Common Stock has been converted shall be deemed to equal the same percentage of each form of consideration as
encompasses the aggregate consideration distributed in respect of all shares of Common Stock participating in the distribution. Unless the Company gives notice to the contrary, the Make-Whole Premium shall be paid in shares of Common Stock (or, if
applicable, in Exchange Property). 
 If the Company elects to pay the Make-Whole Premium in Exchange Property (the same form of
consideration used to pay for the shares of the Common Stock in connection with the applicable Fundamental Change), the value of the consideration to be delivered in respect of the Make-Whole Premium will be calculated as follows: 
  

 39 

 (i) securities that are traded on an Eligible Market or any similar system of automated dissemination of
quotations of securities prices will be based on 100% of the arithmetic average of the Closing Price of such securities during each of the ten (10) Trading Days ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date; 
 (ii) other securities, assets or property (other than cash) will be valued on 100% of the arithmetic average of the Fair Market Value of such securities,
assets or property (other than cash) as determined by two independent nationally recognized investment banks selected by the Trustee; and 
 (iii) 100% of any cash. 
 If a Make-Whole Premium is required, the Company or the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall from time to time
appoint an independent nationally recognized investment bank to serve as calculation agent with respect to calculation of the Make-Whole Premium (the “Calculation Agent”). The Calculation Agent shall, on behalf of and upon request
by the Company or the Trustee, (A) calculate the Stock Price, the Stock Price Cap and the Stock Price Threshold, (B) calculate the Make-Whole Premium with respect to such Stock Price based on the Effective Date specified by the Company or
the Trustee, and (C) make the adjustments to the Make-Whole Premium Table as provided for in Section 5.3, and shall deliver its calculation of the Stock Price and Make-Whole Premium, along with its adjustments to the Make-Whole Premium
Table, to the Company and the Trustee within five (5) Business Days after the request by the Company or the Trustee. The Company, or at the Company’s request and expense, the Trustee in the name of the Company, (X) shall notify the
Holders of the Stock Price and the estimated Make-Whole Premium per $1,000 Principal Amount of Securities with respect to a Fundamental Change as part of the Designated Event Notice delivered in connection with a Fundamental Change in accordance
with Section 3.5(b) or otherwise in accordance with the notice provisions of the Indenture and (Y) shall notify the Holders promptly upon the opening of business on the Effective Date of the number of shares of Common Stock (or, at the
option of the Company, other securities, assets or property or cash into which all or substantially all of the shares of Common Stock have been converted as of the Effective Date as described above) to be delivered in respect of the Make-Whole
Premium, if any, payable in connection with conversions upon such Fundamental Change. 
 (e) In the event of a Fundamental
Change where the Company is not the surviving entity, for each conversion by a Holder after the Effective Date, such Holder shall receive in lieu of each share of Common Stock payable as part of the Make-Whole Premium the Exchange Property received
in such Fundamental Change for each share of Common Stock. 
 (f) Promptly after determination of the actual number of shares
of Common Stock to be issued in respect of the Make-Whole Premium, the Company shall publish a notice containing this information in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published each Business Day and of general circulation in
The City of New York and publish such information on the Company’s web site or through such other public medium as the Company may use at that time. 
  

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 Section 5.2. Payment Of Make-Whole Premium. On or prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on
the Effective Date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents, additional shares of Common Stock, cash and/or other assets or property sufficient to satisfy the entitlement of the Holders of Debentures under
Section 5.1. Payment of the entitlement pursuant to Section 5.1 to Holders of Debentures surrendered for conversion during the Fundamental Change Conversion Period will be made promptly by the Trustee or such paying agent on the Conversion
Date or Effective Date, as applicable. To the extent that the aggregate amount of shares of Common Stock, cash and/or other assets or property deposited by the Company pursuant to this Section exceeds the aggregate entitlement of the Holders of
Debentures under Section 5.1 that are converted in respect of the Fundamental Change and are entitled to receive the Make-Whole Premium, then, promptly after the expiration of the Fundamental Change Conversion Period, the Trustee (or the paying
agent) shall return any such excess to the Company. 
 Section 5.3. Adjustments Relating To The Make-Whole Premium. Each time
that the Conversion Rate is adjusted by the Company pursuant to Section 16.5 hereof, (A) the Stock Price Threshold, the Stock Price Cap and each of the stock prices set forth in the left hand column of the Make-Whole Premium Table shall be
adjusted (rounded to the nearest cent) by multiplying each such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to such adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted, and
(B) each of share amounts set forth in the body of the Make-Whole Premium Table shall be adjusted (rounded to the nearest one-one hundredth of a share) in the same manner as the Conversion Rate is adjusted pursuant to Section 16.5 hereof.

 ARTICLE 6. 
 PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY 
 Section 6.1. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. The Company
covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and premium, if any (including the redemption price upon redemption or the purchase price upon repurchase, in each case pursuant to ARTICLE 3), and
interest, on each of the Debentures at the places, at the respective times and in the manner provided herein and in the Debentures. 
 Section 6.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company will, or will cause the Trustee to, maintain an office or agency where the Debentures may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for
payment or for conversion, redemption or repurchase and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debentures and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and
any change in the location, of such office or agency not designated or appointed by the Trustee. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office. 
 The Company may also from time to time
designate co-registrars and one or more offices or agencies where the Debentures may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written 

  

 41 

 
notice of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. 
 The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as paying agent, Debenture Registrar, Custodian and conversion agent and each of the Corporate Trust
Office and the office of agency of the Trustee, shall be considered as one such office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes. 
 So long as the Trustee is the Debenture Registrar, the Trustee agrees to mail, or cause to be mailed, the notices set forth in Section 9.10(a) and the third paragraph of Section 9.11. If co-registrars have been appointed in
accordance with this Section 6.2, the Trustee shall mail such notices only to the Company and the Holders of Debentures it can identify from its records. 
 Section 6.3. Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in
Section 9.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder. 
 Section 6.4. Provisions as to Paying
Agent. (a) If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee, or if the Trustee shall appoint such a paying agent, the Company will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such
agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 6.4: 
 (1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such
agent for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the Debentures) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Debentures;

 (2) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Debentures) to make any payment of
the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures when the same shall be due and payable; and 
 (3) that at any time
during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust. 
 The Company shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures, deposit with the paying agent a sum (in funds which are immediately available on the due date for such payment) sufficient to
pay such principal, premium, if any, or interest, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action; provided that if such deposit is made on the due date, such deposit
shall be received by the paying agent by 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on such date. 
 (b) If the Company shall act as its
own paying agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Debentures a sum sufficient to pay such
principal, premium, if any, or interest so becoming due and will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor under the 

  

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Debentures) to make any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debentures when the same shall become due and payable. 

(c) Anything in this Section 6.4 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or any paying agent hereunder as required by this Section 6.4, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the trusts herein contained and upon such payment by the Company or any paying agent to the Trustee, the Company or such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. 
 (d) Anything in this Section 6.4 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this
Section 6.4 is subject to Section 14.3 and Section 14.4. 
 The Trustee shall not be responsible for the actions of any other
paying agents (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent) and shall have no control of any funds held by such other paying agents. 
 Section 6.5. Existence. Subject to ARTICLE 13, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and rights (charter and statutory); provided that the
Company shall not be required to preserve any such right if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof does not adversely effect in any
material respect the Debentureholders. 
 Section 6.6. Maintenance of Properties. The Company will cause all material properties
used or useful in the conduct of its business or the business of any Significant Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order (normal wear and tear excepted) and supplied with all necessary equipment and will
cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all
times; provided that nothing in this Section 6.6 shall prevent the Company from (i) selling, assigning, transferring, consigning, delivering or otherwise disposing of such properties or (ii) discontinuing the operation or maintenance
of any of such properties, in each case, if such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, delivery, disposition or discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any subsidiary.

 Section 6.7. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company will pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, before
the same may become delinquent, (i) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary,
(ii) all claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien or charge upon the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and (iii) all stamp taxes and other duties, if any, which may be
imposed by the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein in connection with the issuance, transfer, exchange, conversion, redemption or 

  

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repurchase of any Debentures or with respect to this Indenture; provided that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), the Company shall not be required to
pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim (A) if the failure to do so will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse impact on the Company, or (B) if the amount, applicability or
validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings. 
 Section 6.8. Rule 144A Information Requirement. Within
the period prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), the Company covenants and agrees that it shall, during any period in which it is not
subject to Sections 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, make available to any Holder or beneficial holder of Debentures or any Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof which continue to be Restricted Securities in connection with any sale thereof
and any prospective purchaser of Debentures or such Common Stock designated by such Holder or beneficial holder, the information required pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act upon the request of any Holder or beneficial holder of the
Debentures or such Common Stock and it will take such further action as any Holder or beneficial holder of such Debentures or such Common Stock may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder or beneficial
holder to sell its Debentures or Common Stock without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemption provided by Rule 144A, as such Rule may be amended from time to time. Upon the reasonable request of any Holder or any
beneficial holder of the Debentures or such Common Stock, the Company will deliver to such Holder or beneficial holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements. 
 Section 6.9. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time
insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of, premium, if any,
or interest on the Debentures as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every
such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
 Section 6.10. Compliance Certificate. The Company shall deliver to the
Trustee, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a certificate signed by either the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company, stating
whether or not, to the best knowledge of the signer thereof, the Company is in default, in any material respect, in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of
grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and the status thereof of which the signer may have knowledge. 
 The Company will deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon becoming aware of (i) any default in any material respect in the performance or observance
of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, or (ii) any Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate 

  

 44 

 
specifying with particularity such default or Event of Default and further stating what action the Company has taken, is taking or proposes to take with
respect thereto. 
 Any notice required to be given under this Section 6.10 shall be delivered to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
at its Corporate Trust Office. 
 Section 6.11. Liquidated Damages Notice. In the event that the Company is required to pay
Liquidated Damages to Holders of Debentures pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company will provide written notice (“Liquidated Damages Notice”) to the Trustee of its obligation to pay Liquidated Damages no later
than fifteen (15) days prior to the proposed payment date for the Liquidated Damages, and the Liquidated Damages Notice shall set forth the amount of Liquidated Damages to be paid by the Company on such payment date. The Trustee shall not at
any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder of Debentures to determine the Liquidated Damages, or with respect to the nature, extent or calculation of the amount of Liquidated Damages when made, or with respect to the method employed
in such calculation of the Liquidated Damages. 
 Section 6.12. Future Subordinated Indebtedness. The Company will not create
Future Subordinated Indebtedness unless, by its terms, it is either junior to, or pari passu with, the Debentures. The term “Future Subordinated Indebtedness” refers to indebtedness for money borrowed hereafter created by the
Company which is designated as subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of the Company. 
 ARTICLE 7. 
 DEBENTUREHOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS 
 BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE 
 Section 7.1. Debentureholders’ Lists. The Company covenants and agrees
that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, semiannually, not more than fifteen (15) days after each June 15 and December 15 in each year beginning with December 15, 2007, and at such other times as the Trustee
may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Company of any such request (or such lesser time as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to enable it to timely provide any notice to be provided by it hereunder), a
list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Debentures as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days (or such other date as the Trustee may reasonably request in order to so provide any
such notices) prior to the time such information is furnished, except that no such list need be furnished by the Company to the Trustee so long as the Trustee is acting as the sole Debenture Registrar. 
 Section 7.2. Preservation And Disclosure Of Lists. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable,
all information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Debentures contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1 or maintained by the Trustee in its capacity as Debenture Registrar or co-registrar in
respect of the Debentures, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 
  

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 (b) The rights of Debentureholders to communicate with other holders of Debentures with
respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Debentures, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. 
 (c) Every Debentureholder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of holders of Debentures made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. 
 Section 7.3. Reports By Trustee. (a) Within sixty (60) days after May 15 of each year commencing with the year 2008, the
Trustee shall transmit to Holders of Debentures such reports dated as of May 15 of the year in which such reports are made concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the
times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. In the event that no events have occurred under the applicable sections of the Trust Indenture Act the Trustee shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such reports. 
 (b) A copy of such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders of Debentures, be filed by the Trustee with each stock
exchange and automated quotation system upon which the Debentures are listed and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing when the Debentures are listed on any stock exchange or automated quotation system or delisted
therefrom. 
 Section 7.4. Reports by Company. The Company shall file with the Trustee (and the Commission if at any time after
the Indenture becomes qualified under the Trust Indenture Act), and transmit to Holders of Debentures, such information, documents and other reports and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and
in the manner provided pursuant to such Act, whether or not the Debentures are governed by such Act; provided that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act shall be filed with the Trustee within fifteen (15) days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the
Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which
the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officers’ Certificates). 
 ARTICLE 8. 
 REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND 
 DEBENTUREHOLDERS ON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT 
 Section 8.1. Events Of Default. In case one or more of the following
Events of Default (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body) shall have occurred and be continuing: 
  

 46 

 (a) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the
Debentures as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity or in connection with any redemption, repurchase or otherwise, in each case pursuant to ARTICLE 3, by acceleration or otherwise and whether or not prohibited by ARTICLE
4; or 
 (b) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Debentures as and when the same shall
become due and payable, whether or not prohibited by ARTICLE 4, and continuance of such default for a period of ten (10) Business Days; or 
 (c) default in the Company’s obligation to convert any Debentures following the exercise by the Holder of the Debentures of the right to convert such Debentures into Common Stock pursuant to and in accordance
with ARTICLE 16; or 
 (d) default in the Company’s obligation to provide a Designated Event Notice upon a Designated
Event as provided in Section 3.5; or 
 (e) default in the payment of principal when due at interim or final maturity or
resulting in acceleration of other Indebtedness of the Company for borrowed money where the aggregate principal amount with respect to which the default or acceleration has occurred exceeds $5 million and such acceleration has not been cured or
rescinded within a period of ten (10) days after written notice of such failure, requiring the Company to remedy the same, shall have been given to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Required Holders; or

 (f) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of
the Company in the Debentures or in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 8.1 specifically dealt with) continued for a period of thirty (30) days
after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the Company to remedy the same, shall have been given to the Company by the Trustee, or the Company and a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by the Required Holders; or 
 (g) the Company shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to
the Company or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company or any substantial part of
the property of the Company, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against the Company, or shall make a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due or admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due; or 
 (h) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against the Company seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to the Company or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company or any substantial part of the property of the Company, and such involuntary case or 

  

 47 

 
other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days, then, and in each and every such case (other than an
Event of Default specified in Section 8.1(g) or Section 8.1(h)), unless the principal of all of the Debentures then outstanding shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Required Holders, by notice in writing to
the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Debentureholders), may declare the principal of and premium, if any, on all the Debentures then outstanding and the interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration
the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Debentures contained to the contrary notwithstanding. If an Event of Default specified in Section 8.1(g) or Section 8.1(h) occurs, the
principal of all the Debentures then outstanding and the interest accrued thereon shall be immediately and automatically due and payable without necessity of further action. This provision, however, is subject to the conditions that if, at any time
after the principal of the Debentures shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall
deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all Debentures then outstanding and the principal of and premium, if any, on any and all Debentures which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration
(with interest on overdue installments of interest (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) and on such principal and premium, if any, at the rate borne by the Debentures, to the date of such payment or
deposit) and amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.6, and if any and all defaults under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment of principal of and premium, if any, and accrued interest on Debentures which shall have become due by
acceleration, shall have been cured or waived pursuant to Section 8.7, then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee,
may waive all defaults or Events of Default and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or Event of Default, or shall impair any
right consequent thereon. The Company shall notify in writing a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, promptly upon becoming aware thereof, of any Event of Default. 
 In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such waiver or rescission and annulment or for any other
reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the Holders of Debentures, and the Trustee shall be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights,
remedies and powers of the Company, the Holders of Debentures, and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken. 
 Section 8.2. Payments of Debentures on Default; Suit Therefor. The Company covenants that (i) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Debentures then outstanding as and
when the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of ten (10) Business Days, or (ii) in case default shall be made in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the Debentures
then outstanding as and when the same shall have become due and payable, whether at maturity of the Debentures or in connection with any redemption, by or under this Indenture declaration or otherwise, then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company
will pay to the Trustee, for the 

  

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benefit of the Holders of the Debentures, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all such Debentures for principal and premium, if
any, or interest, as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) upon the overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by
the Debentures, plus 1% and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other amounts
due the Trustee under Section 9.6. Until such demand by the Trustee, the Company may pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Debentures to the Holders, whether or not the Debentures are overdue. 
 In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be
entitled and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or
final decree against the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures wherever situated the monies adjudged or decreed to be
payable. 
 In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on
the Debentures under Title 11 of the United States Code, or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken
possession of the Company or such other obligor, the property of the Company or such other obligor, or in the case of any other judicial proceedings relative to the Company or such other obligor upon the Debentures, or to the creditors or property
of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Debentures shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any
demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8.2, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest owing
and unpaid in respect of the Debentures, and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of the Debentureholders
allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures, its or their creditors, or its or their property, and to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims,
and to distribute the same after the deduction of any amounts due the Trustee under Section 9.6, and to take any other action with respect to such claims, including participating as a member of any official committee of creditors, as it
reasonably deems necessary or advisable, and, unless prohibited by law or applicable regulations, and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the
Debentureholders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Debentureholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses,
advances and disbursements, including counsel fees and expenses incurred by it up to the date of such distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the estate in any such
proceedings shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all 

  

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distributions, dividends, monies, securities and other property which the Holders of the Debentures may be entitled to receive in such proceedings, whether
in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. 
 All rights of action and of asserting claims under this
Indenture, or under any of the Debentures, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Debentures, or the production thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel,
be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Debentures. 
 In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and in any proceedings involving
the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Debentures, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of the Debentures parties to any
such proceedings. 
 Section 8.3. Application of Monies Collected By Trustee. Any monies collected by the Trustee pursuant to
this ARTICLE 8 or any other monies held by the Trustee under this Indenture shall be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such monies, upon presentation of the several Debentures, and
stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid: 
 FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due
the Trustee under Section 9.6; 
 SECOND: In case the principal of the outstanding Debentures shall not have become due and be unpaid,
to the payment of interest on the Debentures in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest
at the rate borne by the Debentures, such payments to be made ratably to the Persons entitled thereto; 
 THIRD: In case the principal of the
outstanding Debentures shall have become due, by declaration or otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Debentures for principal and premium, if any, and interest, with interest on the overdue
principal and premium, if any, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by the Debentures, and in case such monies shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole
amounts so due and unpaid upon the Debentures, then to the payment of such principal and premium, if any, and interest without preference or priority of principal and premium, if any, over interest, or of interest over principal and premium, if any,
or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Debenture over any other Debenture, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest; and 
 FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person lawfully entitled thereto. 
 Section 8.4. Proceedings by Debentureholder. No Holder of any Debenture shall have any right by virtue of or by reference to any provision of
this Indenture to institute any suit, 

  

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action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator,
custodian or other similar official, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the
Required Holders shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable security or indemnity as it may require against
the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, shall have neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit or
proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.7; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every Debenture with
every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Debentures shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by reference to any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other Holder of Debentures, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
Holders of Debentures (except as otherwise provided herein). For the protection and enforcement of this Section 8.4, each and every Debentureholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture and any provision of any Debenture, the right of any Holder of any Debenture to
receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any (including the redemption price upon redemption pursuant to ARTICLE 8), and accrued interest on such Debenture, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Debenture or in the event
of redemption, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates against the Company shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder. 
 Anything in this Indenture or the Debentures to the contrary notwithstanding, the Holder of any Debenture, without the consent of either the Trustee or
the Holder of any other Debenture, in its own behalf and for its own benefit, may enforce, and may institute and maintain any proceeding suitable to enforce, its rights of conversion as provided herein. 
 Section 8.5. Proceedings By Trustee. In case of an Event of Default, the Trustee may, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce the
rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the
specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

 Section 8.6. Remedies Cumulative And Continuing. Except as provided in Section 2.6, all powers and remedies given by this
Article 8 to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the Holders of the Debentures, by
judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and 

  

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agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any of the Debentures to exercise any right or power
accruing upon any default or Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or any acquiescence therein, and, subject to the provisions of
Section 8.4, every power and remedy given by this ARTICLE 8 or by law to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Debentureholders.

 Section 8.7. Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults By Majority of Debentureholders. The Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 10.4 shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided that (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, (b) the Trustee may take any other action which is not inconsistent with such
direction, (c) the Trustee may decline to take any action that would benefit some Debentureholder to the detriment of other Debentureholders and (d) the Trustee may decline to take any action that would involve the Trustee in personal
liability. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 10.4 may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Debentures, waive any past default or Event of
Default hereunder and its consequences except (i) a default in the payment of interest or premium, if any, on, or the principal of, the Debentures, (ii) a failure by the Company to convert any Debentures into Common Stock, (iii) a
default in the payment of the redemption price pursuant to ARTICLE 3, (iv) a default in the payment of the purchase price pursuant to ARTICLE 3 or (v) a default in respect of a covenant or provisions hereof which under ARTICLE 12 cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the Holders of each or all Debentures then outstanding or affected thereby. Upon any such waiver, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Debentures shall be restored to their former positions and
rights hereunder; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this
Section 8.7, said default or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Debentures and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of
Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 Section 8.8. Notice of Defaults. The Trustee shall, within ninety
(90) days after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has knowledge of the occurrence of a default, mail to all Debentureholders, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear upon the Debenture Register, notice of all defaults known to a
Responsible Officer, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice; provided that except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debentures, the
Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the
Debentureholders. 
 Section 8.9. Undertaking To Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Debenture
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may, in its discretion, require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under 

  

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this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good
faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided that the provisions of this Section 8.9 (to the extent permitted by law) shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Debentureholder,
or group of Debentureholders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percent in principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding determined in accordance with Section 10.4, or to any suit instituted by any Debentureholder for the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Debenture on or after the due date expressed in such Debenture or to any suit for the enforcement of the right to convert any Debenture in accordance with the
provisions of ARTICLE 16. 
 ARTICLE 9. 
 THE TRUSTEE 
 Section 9.1. Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee. The Trustee, prior to
the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default which may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default has
occurred (which has not been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act against the Trustee. 
 No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or
its own willful misconduct, except that: 
 (a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or waiving
of all Events of Default which may have occurred: 
 (i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely
by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act against the Trustee; and 
 (ii) in the absence of
bad faith and willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and
conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to
determine whether or not the forms of such certificates or opinions conform to the requirements of this Indenture; 
  

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 (b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a
Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; 
 (c)
the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the written direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Debentures at the time
outstanding determined as provided in Section 10.4 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;

 (d) whether or not therein provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of, or affording protection to, the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE 9; 
 (e) the Trustee shall not
be liable in respect of any payment (as to the correctness of amount, entitlement to receive or any other matters relating to payment) or notice effected by the Company or any paying agent or any records maintained by any co-registrar with respect
to the Debentures; 
 (f) if any party fails to deliver a notice relating to an event the fact of which, pursuant to this
Indenture, requires notice to be sent to the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely on its failure to receive such notice as reason to act as if no such event occurred; and 
 (g) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default hereunder unless it shall have been notified in writing of
such Event of Default by the Company or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures. 
 None of the
provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is
reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 
 Section 9.2. Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc. Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.1: 
 (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other
paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; 
 (b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’
Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Company; 
  

 54 

 (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and any advice or Opinion
of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel; 
 (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order
or direction of any of the Debentureholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Debentureholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which may be incurred therein or thereby; 
 (e) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or
matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such
facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; and

 (f) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed by it with due care hereunder. 
 (g) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by
it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; 
 (h) the rights,
privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent,
custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; 
 (i) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an
Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign
an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded; and 
 (j) Any permissive right or authority granted to the Trustee shall not be construed as a mandatory duty. 
 Section 9.3. No Responsibility For Recitals, Etc. The recitals contained herein and in the Debentures (except in the Trustee’s certificate of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee
assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debentures. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the 

  

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Company of any Debentures or the proceeds of any Debentures authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.

 Section 9.4. Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents or Registrar May Own Debentures. The Trustee, any paying agent, any
conversion agent or Debenture Registrar, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debentures with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, paying agent, conversion agent or Debenture Registrar.

 Section 9.5. Monies to Be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of Section 14.4, all monies received by the Trustee
shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee
shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as may be agreed in writing from time to time by the Company and the Trustee. 
 Section 9.6. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee. The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation for all services
rendered by it hereunder in any capacity (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) as mutually agreed to from time to time in writing between the Company and the Trustee, and
the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable
compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence, willful misconduct, recklessness or bad faith. The
Company also covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee (or any officer, director or employee of the Trustee), in any capacity under this Indenture and its agents and any authenticating agent for, and to hold them harmless
against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct, recklessness or bad faith on the part of the Trustee or such
officers, directors, employees and agent or authenticating agent, as the case may be, and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or in any other capacity hereunder, including the costs and expenses of
defending themselves against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, any Holder or any other Person) of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section 9.6 to compensate or indemnify the Trustee and to pay or
reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall be secured by a lien prior to that of the Debentures upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders
of particular Debentures. The obligation of the Company under this Section 9.6 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 When the Trustee and its agents and any authenticating agent incur expenses or render services after an Event of Default specified in Section 8.1(g) or Section 8.1(h) with respect to the Company occurs, the expenses and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws. 
  

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 Section 9.7. Officers’ Certificate As Evidence. Except as otherwise provided in
Section 9.1, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other
evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the
Trustee. 
 Section 9.8. Conflicting Interests of Trustee. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the
meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. 
 Section 9.9. Eligibility of Trustee. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the
Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 (or if such Person is a member of a bank holding company system, its bank holding company shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000). If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 9.9 the combined capital and surplus of such
Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 9.9, it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. 
 Section 9.10. Resignation or
Removal of Trustee. 
 (a) The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company
and to the Holders of Debentures. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall
be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment sixty (60) days after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the
Debentureholders, the resigning Trustee may, upon ten (10) Business Days’ notice to the Company and the Debentureholders, appoint a successor identified in such notice or may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or, if any Debentureholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months may, subject to the provisions of Section 8.9, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee. 
 (b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur: 
 (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 9.8 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Debentureholder who has
been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months; or 
  

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 (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
Section 9.9 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Debentureholder; or 
 (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of
its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; 
 then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and
appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the
provisions of Section 8.9, any Debentureholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debenture or Debentures for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee; provided that if no successor Trustee shall have been appointed and have accepted appointment sixty (60) days after either the Company or the
Debentureholders has removed the Trustee, or the Trustee resigns, the Trustee so removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such
notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee. 
 (c) The Holders of
a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee which shall be deemed appointed as successor trustee unless, within ten (10) days after
notice to the Company of such nomination, the Company objects thereto, in which case the Trustee so removed or any Debentureholder, or if such Trustee so removed or any Debentureholder fails to act, the Company, upon the terms and conditions and
otherwise as in Section 9.10(a) provided, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor trustee. 
 (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 9.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor
trustee as provided in Section 9.11. 
 (e) Notwithstanding the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section, the
Company’s obligations under Section 9.6 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee. 
 Section 9.11. Acceptance
by Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 9.10 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder,
with like effect as if originally named as trustee herein, and the predecessor trustee’s duties and obligations shall cease and terminate, except as otherwise expressly provided herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company
or of the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment 

  

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of any amount then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.6, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the
rights and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such
rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property and funds held or collected by such trustee as such, except for funds held in trust for the benefit of Holders of particular Debentures, to secure any
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.6. 
 No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 9.11 unless, at the time of such acceptance, such successor trustee shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 9.8 and be eligible under the provisions of Section 9.9. 
 Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in this Section 9.11, the Company (or the former trustee, at the written direction
of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder to the Holders of Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture Register. If the Company fails to mail such notice within ten
(10) days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Company. 
 Section 9.12. Succession By Merger. Any corporation, association or other entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from
any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee (including any trust created by this Indenture), shall be the
successor to the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that in the case of any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, such corporation shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 9.8 and eligible under the provisions of Section 9.9. 
 In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture, any of the Debentures shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may
adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee or authenticating agent appointed by such predecessor trustee, and deliver such Debentures so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Debentures shall not have been
authenticated, any successor to the Trustee or any authenticating agent appointed by such successor trustee may authenticate such Debentures in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force that
is provided in the Debentures or in this Indenture; provided that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or authenticate Debentures in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or
successors by merger, conversion or consolidation. 
 Section 9.13. Preferential Collection of Claims. If and when the Trustee
shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Debentures), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of the claims against the Company (or any such other
obligor). 
  

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 ARTICLE 10. 
 THE DEBENTUREHOLDERS 
 Section 10.1. Action By Debentureholders. Whenever in this
Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any
other action), the fact that at the time of taking any such action, the Holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by Debentureholders
in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of the Holders of Debentures voting in favor thereof at any meeting of Debentureholders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of ARTICLE 11, or
(c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of Debentureholders. Whenever the Company or the Trustee solicits the taking of any action by the Holders of the Debentures, the Company or the Trustee
may fix in advance of such solicitation, a date as the record date for determining Holders entitled to take such action. The record date shall be not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the date of commencement of solicitation of such action.

 Section 10.2. Proof of Execution by Debentureholders. Subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, Section 9.2 and
Section 11.5, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Debentureholder or its agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as
shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Debentures shall be proved by the registry of such Debentures or by a certificate of the Debenture Registrar. 
 The record of any Debentureholders’ meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 11.6. 
 Section 10.3. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners. The Company, the Trustee, any paying agent, any conversion agent and any Debenture Registrar may deem the Person in whose name such Debenture shall be registered upon the Debenture
Register to be, and may treat it as, the absolute owner of such Debenture (whether or not such Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by any Person other than the Company or any
Debenture Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Debenture, for conversion of such Debenture and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor
any paying agent nor any conversion agent nor any Debenture Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any Holder for the time being, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or
sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for monies payable upon any such Debenture. 
 Section 10.4.
Company-owned Debentures Disregarded. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Debentures have concurred in any direction, consent, waiver or other action under this Indenture, Debentures which are
owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company or any other obligor on the Debentures shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided that for the
purposes of determining whether the 

  

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Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent, waiver or other action, only Debentures which a Responsible Officer knows are so owned
shall be so disregarded. Debentures so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding for the purposes of this Section 10.4 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right
to vote such Debentures and that the pledgee is not the Company, any other obligor on the Debentures or any Affiliate of the Company or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the
advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee. Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officers’ Certificate listing and identifying all Debentures, if any, known by the Company to be owned
or held by or for the account of any of the above described Persons, and, subject to Section 9.1, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that
all Debentures not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination. 
 Section 10.5. Revocation Of Consents,
Future Holders Bound. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 10.1, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures specified in
this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Debenture which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Debentures the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its
Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 10.2, revoke such action so far as concerns such Debenture. Except as aforesaid, any such action taken by the Holder of any Debenture shall be conclusive and binding upon
such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Debenture and of any Debentures issued in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Debenture or any Debenture issued in
exchange or substitution therefor. 
 ARTICLE 11. 
 MEETINGS OF DEBENTUREHOLDERS 
 Section 11.1. Purpose Of Meetings. A meeting of
Debentureholders may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 11 for any of the following purposes: 
 (1) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee or to give any directions to the Trustee permitted under this Indenture, or to consent to the waiving of any default or Event of Default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any
other action authorized to be taken by Debentureholders pursuant to any of the provisions of ARTICLE 8; 
 (2) to remove the Trustee and
nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the provisions of ARTICLE 9; 
 (3) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.2; or 
  

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 (4) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the Holders of any specified
aggregate principal amount of the Debentures under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law. 
 Section 11.2.
Call Of Meetings By Trustee. The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Debentureholders to take any action specified in Section 11.1, to be held at such time and at such place as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting
of the Debentureholders, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting and the establishment of any record date pursuant to Section 10.1, shall be mailed to Holders of
Debentures at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debenture Register. Such notice shall also be mailed to the Company. Such notices shall be mailed not less than twenty (20) nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the date fixed
for the meeting. 
 Any meeting of Debentureholders shall be valid without notice if the Holders of all Debentures then outstanding are
present in person or by proxy or if notice is waived before or after the meeting by the Holders of all Debentures outstanding, and if the Company and the Trustee are either present by duly authorized representatives or have, before or after the
meeting, waived notice. 
 Section 11.3. Call of Meetings by Company or Debentureholders. In case at any time the Company,
pursuant to a resolution of its Board of Directors, or the Holders of at least ten percent (10%) in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Debentureholders, by
written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed the notice of such meeting within twenty (20) days after receipt of such request, then the Company or such
Debentureholders may determine the time and the place for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action authorized in Section 11.1, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section 11.2. 
 Section 11.4. Qualifications for Voting. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Debentureholders a person shall (a) be a Holder of one
or more Debentures on the record date pertaining to such meeting or (b) be a person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a Holder of one or more Debentures on the record date pertaining to such meeting. The only persons who shall
be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Debentureholders shall be the persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its
counsel. 
 Section 11.5. Regulations. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such
reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Debentureholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Debentures and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the
submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit. 
 The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or
by Debentureholders as provided in Section 11.3, in which case the Company or the Debentureholders calling the 

  

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meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be
elected by vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures represented at the meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting. 
 Subject to the provisions of Section 10.4, at any meeting each Debentureholder or proxyholder shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures held or represented by him; provided that no vote shall be cast
or counted at any meeting in respect of any Debenture challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Debentures held by
him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the proxy to vote on behalf of other Debentureholders. Any meeting of Debentureholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.2 or Section 11.3 may be
adjourned from time to time by the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Debentures represented at the meeting, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 Section 11.6. Voting. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Debentureholders shall be by written ballot on
which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Debentures or of their representatives by proxy and the outstanding principal amount of the Debentures held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two
inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in
duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Debentureholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and
affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 11.2. The record shall show the principal amount of the Debentures
voting in favor of or against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee
to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. 
 Any record so signed and verified
shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. 
 Section 11.7. No Delay Of Rights By Meeting. Nothing contained in
this ARTICLE 11 shall be deemed or construed to authorize or permit, by reason of any call of a meeting of Debentureholders or any rights expressly or impliedly conferred hereunder to make such call, any hindrance or delay in the exercise of any
right or rights conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Debentureholders under any of the provisions of this Indenture or of the Debentures. 
  

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 ARTICLE 12. 
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 
 Section 12.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Debentureholders. The Company, when authorized by the resolutions of the Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time, and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for one or more of the following
purposes: 
 (a) make provision with respect to the conversion rights of the Holders of Debentures pursuant to the
requirements of Section 16.6 and the redemption obligations of the Company pursuant to the requirements of Section 3.5(e); 
 (b) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Debentures, any property or assets; 
 (c) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to ARTICLE 13; 
 (d) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions as the Board of Directors and the Trustee
shall consider to be for the benefit of the Holders of Debentures, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions or conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting
the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction or condition, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period
of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;

 (e) to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Debentures in coupon form (including Debentures registrable as to
principal only) and to provide for exchangeability of such Debentures with the Debentures issued hereunder in fully registered form and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose; 
 (f) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be
defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture that shall not materially adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Debentures; 
 (g) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a
successor Trustee with respect to the Debentures; or 
 (h) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to
such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualifications of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted. 
  

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 Upon the written request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the resolutions of the Board of
Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further
appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any supplemental
indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 
 Any supplemental indenture
authorized by the provisions of this Section 12.1 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the Holders of any of the Debentures at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 12.2.

 Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or the Debentures, the Registration Rights Agreement and the obligation to pay
Liquidated Damages thereunder may be amended, modified or waived in accordance with the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement. 
 Section 12.2. Supplemental Indenture With Consent Of Debentureholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in ARTICLE 10) of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time
outstanding, the Company, when authorized by the resolutions of the Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Debentures; provided that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend
the fixed maturity of any Debenture, or (ii) reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or (iii) reduce the principal amount thereof or premium, if any, thereon, or (iv) reduce any amount payable on redemption
or repurchase thereof, or (v) impair the right of any Debentureholder to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (vi) make the principal thereof or interest or premium, if any, thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that
provided in the Debentures, or (vii) change the obligation of the Company to redeem any Debenture on a redemption date in a manner adverse to the Holders of Debentures, or (viii) change the obligation of the Company to redeem any Debenture
upon the happening of a Designated Event in a manner adverse to the Holders of Debentures, or (ix) change the obligation of the Company to repurchase any Debenture on a Designated Event Repurchase Date in a manner adverse to the Holders of
Debentures, or (x) impair the right to convert the Debentures into Common Stock subject to the terms set forth herein, including Section 16.6, in each case, without the consent of the Holder of each Debenture so affected, or
(xi) modify any of the provisions of this Section 12.2 or Section 8.7, except to increase any such percentage or (xii) to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of
the Holder of each Debenture so affected, or (xiii) change any obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency in the places and for the purposes set forth in Section 6.1, or (xiv) reduce the quorum or voting requirements
set forth in ARTICLE 11, or change the provisions of ARTICLE 4 in a manner adverse to the Holders of Debentures, or modify in any manner the entitlement and calculation of the Make-Whole Premium, or (xv) reduce the aforesaid percentage of
Debentures, the Holders of which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of all Debentures then outstanding. 
  

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 Upon the written request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the resolutions of the Board of
Directors certified by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Debentureholders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with
the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall
not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture. 
 It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Debentureholders under this
Section 12.2 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. 
 Section 12.3. Effect Of Supplemental Indenture. Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 12 shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act, as then in effect, provided that
this Section 12.3 shall not require such supplemental indenture or the Trustee to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act or the Indenture
has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall it constitute any admission or acknowledgment by any party to such supplemental indenture that any such qualification is required prior to the time such qualification is in fact required
under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act or the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 12, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be
modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of Debentures shall thereafter be determined, exercised
and enforced hereunder, subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all
purposes. 
 Section 12.4. Notation On Debentures. Debentures authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to the provisions of this ARTICLE 12 may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the Trustee shall so determine, new Debentures so modified as
to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may, at the Company’s expense, be prepared and executed by the Company, authenticated by
the Trustee (or an authenticating agent duly appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 17.10 and delivered in exchange for the Debentures then outstanding, upon surrender of such Debentures then outstanding. 
 Section 12.5. Evidence Of Compliance Of Supplemental Indenture To Be Furnished To Trustee. Prior to entering into any supplemental indenture,
the Trustee shall be provided with an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements of this ARTICLE 12 and is otherwise authorized
or permitted by this Indenture. 
  

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 ARTICLE 13. 
 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE 
 Section 13.1. Company May Consolidate on
Certain Terms. Subject to the provisions of Section 13.2, the Company shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company), nor shall the Company or its successor or successors
be a party or parties to successive consolidations or mergers, nor shall the Company sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company (computed on a consolidated basis), to any other Person (whether
or not affiliated with the Company), unless: (i) the Company is the surviving Person, or the resulting, surviving or transferee Person is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the
District of Columbia; (ii) upon any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debentures, according to their tenor and the
due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to
the Trustee by the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or by the Person that shall have acquired or leased such property, and such supplemental indenture shall provide
for the applicable conversion rights set forth in Section 16.6; and (iii) immediately after giving effect to the transaction described above, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an
Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing. If the Company were to sell its chemical business, based upon the current configuration of the Company, such sale would not constitute a sale of all or substantially all of the property and
assets of the Company (computed on a consolidated basis) within the meaning of this Section 13.1. 
 Section 13.2. Successor to
be Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets, and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture,
executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debentures and the due and punctual performance of all of the
covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of this first part. Such successor
Person thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Person named as the Company in the first paragraph of this Indenture any or all of the Debentures, issuable hereunder that theretofore shall not have
been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor Person instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and
shall deliver, or cause to be authenticated and delivered, any Debentures that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and any Debentures that such successor Person thereafter
shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Debentures so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Debentures theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance
with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Debentures had been issued at the date of the execution hereof. In the event of any such 

  

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consolidation, merger or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets, the Person named as the
“Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture or any successor that shall thereafter have become such in the manner prescribed in this ARTICLE 13 may be dissolved, wound up and liquidated at any time thereafter and such Person shall
be released from its liabilities as obligor and maker of the Debentures and from its obligations under this Indenture. 
 In case of any such
consolidation, merger or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Debentures thereafter to be issued
as may be appropriate. 
 Section 13.3. Opinion of Counsel to be Given Trustee. The Trustee shall receive an Officers’
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets and any such assumption complies with the
provisions of this ARTICLE 13. 
 ARTICLE 14. 
 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE 
 Section 14.1. Discharge of Indenture. When
(i) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Debentures theretofore authenticated (other than any Debentures that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and in lieu of or in substitution for which other Debentures shall have
been authenticated and delivered) and not theretofore canceled, or (ii) all the Debentures not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable
within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, funds sufficient to pay at maturity
or upon redemption of all of the Debentures (other than any Debentures that shall have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and in lieu of or in substitution for which other Debentures shall have been authenticated and delivered) not
theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and premium, if any, and interest due or to become due to such date of maturity or redemption date, as the case may be, accompanied by a verification report, as
to the sufficiency of the deposited amount, from an independent certified accountant or other financial professional satisfactory to the Trustee, and if the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company,
then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to (1) remaining rights of registration of transfer, substitution and exchange and conversion of Debentures, (2)rights hereunder of Debentureholders to receive payments of
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, the Debentures and the other rights, duties and obligations of Debentureholders, as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the amounts, if any, so deposited with the Trustee and (3) the rights,
obligations and immunities of the Trustee hereunder), and the Trustee, on written demand of the Company accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as required by Section 17.4 and at the cost and expense of the
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture; the Company, however, hereby agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses 

  

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thereafter reasonably and properly incurred by the Trustee and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the
Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Debentures. 
 Section 14.2. Deposited Monies to be Held in Trust by Trustee.
Subject to Section 14.4, all monies deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 14.1, shall be held in trust for the sole benefit of the Debentureholders, and such monies shall be applied by the Trustee to the payment, either directly
or through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying agent), to the Holders of the particular Debentures for the payment or redemption of which such monies have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become
due thereon for principal and interest and premium, if any. 
 Section 14.3. Paying Agent to Repay Monies Held. Upon the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all monies then held by any paying agent of the Debentures (other than the Trustee) shall, upon written request of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such paying agent
shall be released from all further liability with respect to such monies. 
 Section 14.4. Return of Unclaimed Monies. Subject to
the requirements of applicable law, any monies deposited with or paid to the Trustee for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on Debentures and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the Holders of Debentures for two years after
the date upon which the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on such Debentures, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee on demand and all liability of the Trustee shall thereupon
cease with respect to such monies; and the Holder of any of the Debentures shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment that such Holder may be entitled to collect unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.

 Section 14.5. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or the paying agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with
Section 14.2 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Debentures shall be revived and
reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 14.1 until such time as the Trustee or the paying agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 14.2; provided that if the Company makes any payment
of interest on or principal of any Debenture following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Debentures to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or paying agent.

 ARTICLE 15. 
 IMMUNITY
OF INCORPORATORS, 
 STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS 
 Section 15.1. Indenture and Debentures Solely Corporate Obligations. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or
Interest on any Debenture, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture or in any Debenture, or
because of the creation of any Indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had 

  

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against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, officer, director or subsidiary, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor
corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all
such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Debentures. 
 ARTICLE 16. 
 CONVERSION OF DEBENTURES 
 Section 16.1. Right to Convert. 
 (a) Subject to the provisions of this Indenture, the Holder of any Debenture shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to, at any time prior to the close of business on June 30, 2012 convert the
principal amount of the Debenture, or any portion of such principal amount which is a multiple of $1,000, into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock (as such shares shall then be constituted) at the Conversion Rate in effect at such
time, by surrender of the Debenture so to be converted in whole or in part, together with any required funds, under the circumstances described in this Section 16.1 and in the manner provided in Section 16.2. Any Holder of a Debenture
electing to convert a Debenture, in whole or in part, in connection with a Fundamental Change, shall be entitled to receive, in addition to any cash and shares of Common Stock, if any, provided for in the foregoing sentence, a Make-Whole Premium in
accordance with Article V. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Debenture has been called for redemption, the Debenture may be converted only until the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the redemption date unless the
Company fails to pay the redemption price. 
 (b) A Debenture in respect of which a Holder is electing to exercise its option
to require redemption upon a Designated Event pursuant to Section 3.5 may be converted only if such Holder withdraws its election in accordance with Section 3.5(b), or Section 3.6, respectively. A Holder of Debentures is not entitled
to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until such Holder has converted his Debentures to Common Stock, and only to the extent such Debentures are deemed to have been converted to Common Stock under this ARTICLE 16. 
 Section 16.2. Exercise of Conversion Privilege; Issuance of Common Stock on Conversion. In order to exercise the conversion privilege with
respect to any Debenture in certificated form, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose or, at the option of such Holder, the Corporate Trust Office, such Debenture with the original or facsimile of
the form entitled “Conversion Notice” on the reverse thereof, duly completed and manually signed, together with such Debentures duly endorsed for transfer, accompanied by the funds, if any, required by this Section 16.2. Such
notice shall also state the name or names (with address or addresses) in which the certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock which shall be issuable on such conversion shall be issued, and shall be accompanied by transfer or similar
taxes, if required pursuant to Section 16.7. 
 In order to exercise the conversion privilege with respect to any interest in a Global
Debenture, the beneficial holder must complete, or cause to be completed, the appropriate 

  

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instruction form for conversion pursuant to the Depositary’s book-entry conversion program, deliver, or cause to be delivered, by book-entry delivery an
interest in such Global Debenture, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents if required by the Company or the Trustee or conversion agent, and pay the funds, if any, required by this Section 16.2 and any transfer taxes if
required pursuant to Section 16.7. 
 In order to validly exercise the conversion privilege under this Section 16.2, a conversion
must be effected prior to the expiration of the period of time set forth in the applicable clause of Section 16.1. Each conversion shall be deemed to have been effected as to any such Debenture (or portion thereof) on the date on which the
requirements set forth above in this Section 16.2 have been satisfied as to such Debenture (or portion thereof) (the “Conversion Date”), and the Person in whose name any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock
shall be issuable upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become on said date the holder of record of the shares represented thereby; provided that any such surrender on any date when the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed
shall constitute the Person in whose name the certificates are to be issued as the holder of record thereof for all purposes on the next succeeding day on which such stock transfer books are open, but such conversion shall be at the Conversion Rate
in effect on the date upon which such Debenture shall be surrendered. 
 As promptly as practicable following the Conversion Date, subject to
compliance with any restrictions on transfer if shares issuable on conversion are to be issued in a name other than that of the Debentureholder (as if such transfer were a transfer of the Debenture or Debentures (or portion thereof) so converted)
but in any event, no later than three (3) Business Days following the Conversion Date, the Company shall issue and shall deliver to such Debentureholder at the office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose pursuant to
Section 6.2, a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of such Debenture or portion thereof as determined by the Company in accordance with the provisions of this ARTICLE 16 and a
check or cash in respect of any fractional interest in respect of a share of Common Stock arising upon such conversion, calculated by the Company as provided in Section 16.3. If the Company is unable to comply with its obligations in the
previous sentence within such three (3) Business Days because of the occurrence of a Force Majeure Event, then the days in which such Force Majeure Event exists shall not be deemed Business Days for purposes of the previous sentence. In case
any Debenture of a denomination greater than $1,000 shall be surrendered for partial conversion, and subject to Section 2.3, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of the Debenture so surrendered,
without charge to him, a new Debenture or Debentures in authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the surrendered Debenture. 
 Any Debenture or portion thereof surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on the Record Date for any interest payment date
to the close of business on the Business Day preceding the following interest payment date that has not been called for redemption during such period shall be accompanied by payment, in immediately available funds or other funds acceptable to the
Company, of an amount equal to the interest otherwise payable on such interest payment date on the principal amount being converted; provided that no such payment need be made (1) if the Company has specified a redemption date that is after a
Record Date and prior to the next interest payment date, (2) if the Company has specified a redemption 

  

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date following a Designated Event that is during such period or (3) to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of
conversion with respect to such Debenture. Except as provided above in this Section 16.2, no payment or other adjustment shall be made for interest accrued on any Debenture converted or for dividends on any shares issued upon the conversion of
such Debenture as provided in this ARTICLE 16. 
 Upon the conversion of an interest in a Global Debenture, the Trustee (or other conversion
agent appointed by the Company), or the Custodian at the direction of the Trustee (or other conversion agent appointed by the Company), shall make a notation on such Global Debenture as to the reduction in the principal amount represented thereby.

 Upon the conversion of a Debenture, that portion of the accrued but unpaid interest, attributable to the period from the issue date of the
Debenture to the Conversion Date, with respect to the converted Debenture shall not be cancelled, extinguished or forfeited, but rather shall be deemed to be paid in full to the Holder thereof through delivery of the Common Stock (together with the
cash payment, if any in lieu of fractional shares) in exchange for the Debenture being converted pursuant to the provisions hereof; and the fair market value of such shares of Common Stock (together with any such cash payment in lieu of fractional
shares) shall be treated as issued, to the extent thereof, first in exchange for and in satisfaction of our obligation to pay the principal amount of the converted Debenture, the accrued but unpaid interest, through the Conversion Date from the
issue date, and the balance, if any, of such fair market value of such Common Stock (and any such cash payment) shall be treated as issued in exchange for and in satisfaction of the right to convert the Debenture being converted pursuant to the
provisions hereof. 
 Section 16.3. Cash Payments in Lieu of Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock or scrip
certificates representing fractional shares shall be issued upon conversion of Debentures. If more than one Debenture shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same Holder, the number of full shares that shall be issuable upon
conversion shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures (or specified portions thereof to the extent permitted hereby) so surrendered. If any fractional share of stock would be issuable upon the conversion of
any Debenture or Debentures, the Company shall make an adjustment and payment therefor in cash at the current market price thereof to the Holder of Debentures. The current market price of a share of Common Stock shall be the Closing Sale Price on
the last Trading Day immediately preceding the day on which the Debentures (or specified portions thereof) are deemed to have been converted. 
 Section 16.4. Conversion Rate. The conversion rate (herein called the “Conversion Rate”) means the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a Debenture per $1,000 principal amount, which
Conversion Rate shall initially be 36.4 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Debentures, subject to adjustment as provided in this ARTICLE 16. 
 Section 16.5. Adjustment Of Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Company as follows: 
  

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 (a) In case the Company shall hereafter pay a dividend or make a distribution to all
holders of the outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the date following
the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution by a fraction, 
 (i) the numerator of which shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution plus
the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or other distribution; and 
 (ii) the denominator of
which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination, 
 such increase to become
effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination. For the purpose of this paragraph (a), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the
treasury of the Company. The Company will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 16.5(a) is declared but
not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared. 
 (b) In case the Company shall issue rights or warrants to all holders of its outstanding shares of Common Stock (except as otherwise
provided in this ARTICLE 16) entitling them (for a period expiring within forty-five (45) days after the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common
Stock at a price per share less than the Current Market Price on the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be increased by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect
immediately prior to the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants by a fraction, 
 (i) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants and (y) the total number of shares
(the “Underlying Shares”) of Common Stock underlying all of such issued rights or warrants (whether by exercise, conversion, exchange or otherwise), and 
 (ii) the denominator of which shall be the sum of (x) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on
the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants and (y) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate exercise, conversion, exchange or other price at which the Underlying Shares may be
subscribed for or purchased pursuant to such rights or warrants would purchase at such Current Market Price. 
  

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 Such adjustment shall be successively made whenever any such rights or warrants are issued, and shall
become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants. To the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered after the
expiration of such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the
number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered. If such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such date fixed for the determination of
stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants had not been fixed. In determining whether any rights or warrants entitle the holders to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at less than such Current Market Price, and in
determining the aggregate offering price of such shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Company for such rights or warrants and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of
such consideration, if other than cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors. 
 (c) In case outstanding shares of
Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective shall be proportionately increased,
and conversely, in case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such combination becomes
effective shall be proportionately reduced, such increase or reduction, as the case may be, to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

 (d) Except as otherwise provided in this ARTICLE 16, in case the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all
holders of its Common Stock a portion of its assets (including cash and shares of a Subsidiary) or debt or other securities issued by the Company or certain rights to purchase the Company’s securities (including securities, but excluding any
rights or warrants referred to in Section 16.5(b), and excluding any dividend or distribution (x) paid exclusively in cash or (y) referred to in Section 16.5(a)) (any of the foregoing hereinafter in this Section 16.5(d)
called the “Securities”), then, in each such case (unless the Company elects to reserve such Securities for distribution to the Debentureholders upon the conversion or redemption of the Debentures, or the redemption of the
Debentures pursuant to Section 3.1(b), so that any such Holder converting or redeeming Debentures will receive upon such conversion, in addition to the shares of Common Stock to which such Holder is entitled, the amount and kind of such
Securities which such Holder would have received if such Holder had converted its Debentures into Common Stock immediately prior to the Record Date) the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall be equal to the rate determined by
multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect on the Record Date with respect to such distribution by a fraction, 
 (i) the
numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price on such Record Date; and 
  

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 (ii) the denominator of which shall be the Current Market Price on such Record Date less
the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) on the Record Date of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable to one
share of Common Stock, 
 such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following such Record Date; provided
that if the then fair market value (as so determined) of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than the Current Market Price on the Record Date, in lieu of the foregoing
adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each Debentureholder shall have the right to receive upon conversion or redemption pursuant to Section 3.1(b) the amount of Securities such Holder would have received had such Holder
converted each Debenture on the Record Date. If such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been
declared. If the Board of Directors determines the fair market value of any distribution for purposes of this Section 16.5(d) by reference to the actual or when issued trading market for any securities, it must in doing so consider the prices
in such market over the same period used in computing the Current Market Price on the applicable Record Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Securities distributed by the Company to all holders of its Common Stock consists of capital stock
of, or similar equity interests in, a Subsidiary or other business unit, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall be equal to the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect on the Record Date with respect to
such distribution by a fraction: 
 (1) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the average Closing Sale Price over the ten
(10) consecutive Trading Day period (the “Spinoff Valuation Period”) commencing on and including the fifth Trading Day after the date on which “ex-dividend trading” commences on the Common Stock on the Eligible Market
on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted and (y) the average Fair Market Value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) over the
Spinoff Valuation Period of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock; and 
 (2) the denominator
of which shall be the average Closing Sale Price over the Spinoff Valuation Period, 
 such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening
of business on the day following such Record Date; provided that the Company may in lieu of the foregoing adjustment make adequate provision so that each Debentureholder shall have the right to receive upon conversion or redemption pursuant to
Section 3.1(b) the amount of Securities such Holder would have received had such Holder converted each Debenture on the Record Date with respect to such distribution. 
 Rights or warrants distributed by the Company to all holders of Common Stock entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of the
Company’s capital stock (either initially or under certain circumstances), which rights or warrants, until the occurrence of a 

  

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specified event or events (“Trigger Event”): (i) are deemed to be transferred with such shares of Common Stock; (ii) are not
exercisable; and (iii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of Common Stock, shall be deemed not to have been distributed for purposes of this Section 16.5 (and no adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 16.5
will be required) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event, whereupon such rights and warrants shall be deemed to have been distributed and an appropriate adjustment (if any is required) to the Conversion Rate shall be made under this
Section 16.5(d). If any such right or warrant, including any such existing rights or warrants distributed prior to the date of this Indenture, are subject to events, upon the occurrence of which such rights or warrants become exercisable to
purchase different securities, evidences of indebtedness or other assets, then the date of the occurrence of any and each such event shall be deemed to be the date of distribution and record date with respect to new rights or warrants with such
rights (and a termination or expiration of the existing rights or warrants without exercise by any of the holders thereof). In addition, in the event of any distribution (or deemed distribution) of rights or warrants, or any Trigger Event or other
event (of the type described in the preceding sentence) with respect thereto that was counted for purposes of calculating a distribution amount for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 16.5 was made, (1) in the
case of any such rights or warrants that shall all have been redeemed or repurchased without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted upon such final redemption or repurchase to give effect to such distribution or
Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or repurchase price received by a holder or holders of Common Stock with respect to such rights or warrants (assuming such holder had
retained such rights or warrants), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or repurchase, and (2) in the case of such rights or warrants that shall have expired or been terminated without exercise by any holders
thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights and warrants had not been issued. 
 No adjustment of the Conversion Rate
shall be made pursuant to this Section 16.5(d) in respect of rights or warrants distributed or deemed distributed on any Trigger Event to the extent that such rights or warrants are actually distributed, or reserved by the Company for
distribution to Holders of Debentures upon conversion by such Holders of Debentures to Common Stock or redemption of the Debentures pursuant to Section 3.1(b). 
 For purposes of this Section 16.5(d) and Section 16.5(a) and Section 16.5(b), any dividend or distribution to which this Section 16.5(d) is applicable that also includes shares of Common Stock, or
rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock (or both), shall be deemed instead to be (1) a dividend or distribution of the evidences of indebtedness, assets or shares of capital stock other than such shares of Common
Stock or rights or warrants (and any Conversion Rate adjustment required by this Section 16.5(d) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made) immediately followed by (2) a dividend or distribution of such shares of
Common Stock or such rights or warrants (and any further Conversion Rate adjustment required by Section 16.5(a) and Section 16.5(b) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made), except (A) the Record Date of such
dividend or distribution shall be substituted as “the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution”, “the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive
such rights or warrants” and “the date fixed for such determination” within the meaning of Section 16.5(a) and Section 16.5(b) and (B) any shares of 

  

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Common Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed “outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such
determination” within the meaning of Section 16.5(a). 
 (e) In case a tender or exchange offer made by the Company
or any Subsidiary for all or any portion of the Common Stock shall expire and such tender or exchange offer (as amended upon the expiration thereof) shall require the payment to stockholders of consideration per share of Common Stock having a Fair
Market Value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) that as of the last time (the “Expiration Time”) tenders or exchanges may be
made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (as it may be amended) exceeds the last reported Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time, the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the
same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Expiration Time by a fraction, 
 (i) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the Fair Market Value (determined as aforesaid) of the aggregate consideration payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in
the terms of the tender or exchange offer) of all shares validly tendered or exchanged and not withdrawn as of the Expiration Time (the shares deemed so accepted up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Purchased Shares”)
and (y) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Purchased Shares) at the Expiration Time and the Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time, and

 (ii) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered or
exchanged shares) at the Expiration Time multiplied by the Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time 
 such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the Expiration Time. If the Company is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender or exchange offer, but the Company is
permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender or exchange offer had
not been made. 
 (f) In case of a tender or exchange offer made by a Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary for an
amount that increases the offeror’s ownership of Common Stock to more than fifty percent (50%) of the Common Stock outstanding and shall involve the payment by such Person of consideration per share of Common Stock having a Fair Market
Value (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive, and described in a resolution of the Board of Directors) that as of the last time (the “Offer Expiration Time”) tenders or exchanges may be
made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (as it shall have been amended) exceeds the Closing Price of a share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, and in which, as of the Offer Expiration Time the Board
of Directors is not recommending rejection of the offer, the Conversion Rate 

  

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shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Offer Expiration
Time by a fraction 
 (i) the numerator of which shall be the sum of (x) the Fair Market Value (determined as aforesaid)
of the aggregate consideration payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender or exchange offer) of all shares validly tendered or exchanged and not withdrawn as of the Offer Expiration Time
(the shares deemed so accepted, up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Accepted Purchased Shares”) and (y) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Accepted Purchased Shares) at the
Offer Expiration Time and the Closing Sale Price of a share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, and 
 (ii) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including any tendered or exchanged shares) at the Offer Expiration Time multiplied by the Closing Sale Price of a share of
Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Offer Expiration Time, 
 such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of
business on the day following the Offer Expiration Time. If such Person is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender or exchange offer, but such Person is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases or
all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender or exchange offer had not been made. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the adjustment described in this
Section 16.5(f) shall not be made if, as of the Offer Expiration Time, the offering documents with respect to such offer disclose a plan or intention to cause the Company to engage in any transaction described in ARTICLE 13. 
 (g) In case the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, at any time make a distribution of cash (excluding any cash that is distributed
as part of a distribution requiring a Conversion Rate adjustment pursuant to Section 16.5(d)) to all holders of its Common stock, then in such case the Conversion Rate shall be increased by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect on the
Record Date for the determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to such distribution by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price and the denominator of which shall be an amount equal to the Current Market Price less
the amount of the distribution per share of Common Stock. 
 (h) For purposes of this Section 16.5, the following terms
shall have the meaning indicated: 
 (i) “Current Market Price” shall mean the average of the daily Closing
Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten consecutive Trading Days selected by the Company commencing no more than 30 Trading Days before and ending not later than the earlier of such date of determination and the day before the
“ex” date with respect to the issuance, distribution, subdivision or combination requiring such computation immediately prior to the date in question. For purpose of this paragraph, the term “ex” date, (1) when used
with respect to any issuance or distribution, means the first date on which the Common Stock trades, regular way, on the relevant exchange or in the relevant market from which the Closing Sale 

  

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Price was obtained without the right to receive such issuance or distribution, and (2) when used with respect to any subdivision or combination of
shares of Common Stock, means the first date on which the Common Stock trades, regular way, on such exchange or in such market after the time at which such subdivision or combination becomes effective. 
 If another issuance, distribution, subdivision or combination to which Section 16.5 applies occurs during the period applicable for calculating
“Current Market Price” pursuant to the definition in the preceding paragraph, “Current Market Price” shall be calculated for such period in a manner determined by the Board of Directors to reflect the impact of such
issuance, distribution, subdivision or combination on the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock during such period. 
 (ii)
“Fair Market Value” shall mean the amount which a willing buyer would pay a willing seller in an arm’s-length transaction. 
 (iii) “Record Date” shall mean, for purposes of this Section 16.5, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of Common Stock have the right to
receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock (or other applicable security) is exchanged for or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of stockholders
entitled to receive such cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the Board of Directors or by statute, contract or otherwise). 
 (iv) “Trading Day” shall mean (x) if the applicable security is quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market, a day on which trades may be made thereon or (y) if the applicable security is listed or
admitted for trading on the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or another national securities exchange is open for business or (z) if the applicable security is not so
listed, admitted for trading or quoted, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
 (i) The Company may make such increases in the Conversion Rate, in addition to those required by Section 16.5(a), (b), (c),
(d) or (f) as the Board of Directors considers to be advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire
stock) or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes. 
 To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company from time to time
may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for any period of time if the period is at least twenty (20) days, the increase is irrevocable during the period and the Board of Directors shall have made a determination that such increase would
be in the best interests of the Company, which determination shall be conclusive. Whenever the Conversion Rate is increased pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Company shall mail to Holders of the Debentures a notice of the increase at least
fifteen (15) days prior to the date the increased Conversion Rate takes effect, and such notice shall state the increased Conversion Rate and the period during which it will be in effect. 
  

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 (j) Whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted as herein provided, the Company shall
promptly file with the Trustee and any conversion agent other than the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the Conversion Rate after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment. Unless
and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received such Officers’ Certificate, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment of the Conversion Rate and may assume that the last Conversion Rate of which it
has knowledge is still in effect. Promptly after delivery of such certificate, the Company shall prepare a notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and the date on which each adjustment becomes
effective and shall mail such notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate to the Holder of each Debenture at his last address appearing on the Debenture Register provided for in Section 2.5 of this Indenture, within twenty (20) days
after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of any such adjustment. 
 (k) In any case in which this Section 16.5 provides that an adjustment shall become effective immediately after (1) a record date or Record Date for an event, (2) the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled
to receive a dividend or distribution pursuant to Section 16.5(a), (3) a date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive rights or warrants pursuant to Section 16.5(b), (4) the Expiration Time for any tender
or exchange offer pursuant to Section 16.5(e), or (5) the Offer Expiration Time for a tender or exchange offer pursuant to Section 16.5(f)(i) (each a “Determination Date”), the Company may elect to defer until the
occurrence of the applicable Adjustment Event (as hereinafter defined) by (x) issuing to the Holder of any Debenture converted after such Determination Date and before the occurrence of such Adjustment Event, the additional shares of Common
Stock or other securities issuable upon such conversion by reason of the adjustment required by such Adjustment Event over and above the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion before giving effect to such adjustment and (y) paying to such
Holder any amount in cash in lieu of any fraction pursuant to Section 16.3. For purposes of this Section 16.5(k), the term “Adjustment Event” shall mean: 
 (i) in any case referred to in clause (1) hereof, the occurrence of such event, 
 (ii) in any case referred to in clause (2) hereof, the date any such dividend or distribution is paid or made, 
 (iii) in any case referred to in clause (3) hereof, the date of expiration of such rights or warrants, and 
 (iv) in any case referred to in clause (4) or clause (5) hereof, the date a sale or exchange of Common Stock pursuant to such
tender or exchange offer is consummated and becomes irrevocable. 
 (l) For purposes of this Section 16.5, the number of
shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of the Company but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. The Company will
not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. 
  

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 Section 16.6. Effect Of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale. If any of the
following events occur, namely (i) any reclassification or change of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than a subdivision or combination to which Section 16.5(c) applies), (ii) any consolidation, merger or combination of
the Company with another Person as a result of which holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) with respect to or in exchange for such Common Stock, or (iii) any
sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company to any other Person as a result of which holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including
cash) with respect to or in exchange for such Common Stock (such property collectively the “Exchange Property”), then the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute with the Trustee a
supplemental indenture (which shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture) providing that each Debenture shall be convertible into the Exchange Property receivable upon such
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance by a holder of a number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such Debentures (assuming, for such purposes, a sufficient number of authorized shares of
Common Stock are available to convert all such Debentures) immediately prior to such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance assuming such holder of Common Stock did not exercise his rights of election, if
any, as to the kind or amount of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance (provided that, if the kind or amount of
stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance is not the same for each share of Common Stock in respect of which such rights
of election shall not have been exercised (“Non-Electing Share”), then for the purposes of this Section 16.6 the kind and amount of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash) receivable upon such
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance for each non-electing share shall be deemed to be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing shares). Such supplemental indenture
shall provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this ARTICLE 16. 
 The Company shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be mailed to each Holder of Debentures, at its address appearing on the Debenture Register provided for in Section 2.5 of this Indenture, within twenty
(20) days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture. 
 The above provisions of this Section 16.6 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, changes, consolidations, mergers, combinations, sales and conveyances. 
 Section 16.7. Taxes On Shares Issued. The issue of stock certificates on conversions, redemptions or at maturity of Debentures shall be made
without charge to the converting or redeeming Debentureholder or those receiving stock in payment of any portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity for any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax in respect of the issue thereof. The
Company shall not, however, be required to pay any such tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of stock in any name other 

  

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than that of the Holder of any Debenture converted, and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any such stock certificate in connection with
conversion unless and until the Person or Persons requesting the issue thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid. 
 Section 16.8. Reservation of Shares, Shares to Be Fully Paid; Compliance With Governmental Requirements; Listing of Common Stock. The Company
shall provide, free from preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued shares or shares held in treasury, sufficient shares of Common Stock to provide for (a) the conversion of the Debentures from time to time as such Debentures are
presented for conversion; and (b) the redemption of the Debentures from time to time as such Debentures are called or presented for redemption. 
 Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment increasing the Conversion Rate to an amount that would cause the Conversion Price to be reduced below the then par value, if any, of the shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of the Debentures, the Company will take all corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue shares of such Common Stock at such adjusted
Conversion Rate. 
 The Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion or redemption of Debentures or
issued in payment of any portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity or as a Make-Whole Premium will upon issue be fully paid and non-assessable by the Company and free from all taxes (excluding any income taxes of the Holder), liens and charges
with respect to the issue thereof, and be entitled to identical rights and privileges as its then outstanding Common stock. 
 The Company
covenants that, if any shares of Common Stock to be provided for the purpose of conversion or redemption of Debentures or payment of the Debenture Amount at Maturity hereunder require registration with or approval of any governmental authority under
any federal or state law before such shares may be validly issued upon conversion, redemption at Maturity Date, the Company will in good faith and as expeditiously as possible, to the extent then permitted by the rules and interpretations of the
Commission (or any successor thereto), endeavor to secure such registration or approval, as the case may be provided that in the case of issuance of Common Stock in payment of a portion of the Debenture Amount at Maturity, such registration and/or
approval must have been obtained and be in effect as of the Maturity Date. 
 The Company further covenants that, if at any time the Common
Stock shall be listed on an Eligible Market or automated quotation system, the Company will, if permitted by the rules of such market or automated quotation system, list and keep listed, so long as the Common Stock shall be so listed on such market
or automated quotation system, all Common Stock issuable upon conversion or redemption of the Debenture; provided that if the rules of such market or automated quotation system permit the Company to defer the listing of such Common Stock until the
first conversion or redemption of the Debentures into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company covenants to list such Common Stock issuable upon conversion or redemption of the Debentures in accordance with the
requirements of such market or automated quotation system at such time. 
  

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 Section 16.9. Responsibility Of Trustee. The Trustee and any other conversion agent shall not
at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder of Debentures to determine the Conversion Rate or whether any facts exist which may require any adjustment of the Conversion Rate, or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation
of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed, or herein or in any supplemental indenture provided to be employed, in making the same. The Trustee and any other conversion agent shall not be accountable with respect to the
validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities or property, which may at any time be issued or delivered upon the conversion or redemption of any Debenture; and the Trustee and any other conversion
agent make no representations with respect thereto. Neither the Trustee nor any conversion agent shall be responsible for any failure of the Company to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock or stock certificates or other securities
or property or cash upon the surrender of any Debenture for the purpose of conversion or redemption or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the Company contained in this ARTICLE 16. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, neither the Trustee nor any conversion or redemption agent shall be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to Section 16.6 relating
either to the kind or amount of shares of stock or securities or property (including cash) receivable by Debentureholders upon the conversion or redemption of their Debentures after any event referred to in such Section 16.6 or to any
adjustment to be made with respect thereto, but, subject to the provisions of Section 9.1, may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such provisions, and shall be protected in relying upon, the Officers’ Certificate
(which the Company shall be obligated to file with the Trustee prior to the execution of any such supplemental indenture) with respect thereto. 
 Section 16.10. Notice To Holders Prior To Certain Actions. In case: 
 (a) the Company shall declare a
dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 16.5; or 
 (b) the Company shall authorize the granting to the holders of all or substantially all of its Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any share of any class or any other rights or warrants; or

 (c) of any reclassification or reorganization of the Common Stock of the Company (other than a subdivision or combination
of its outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value), or of any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of any stockholders of the
Company is required, or of the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or 
 (d) of the
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company; 
 the Company shall cause to be filed with the Trustee and to be mailed to
each Holder of Debentures at his address appearing on the Debenture Register provided for in Section 2.5 of this 

  

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Indenture, as promptly as possible but in any event at least twenty (20) days prior to the applicable date hereinafter specified, a notice stating
(x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend,
distribution or rights are to be determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is
expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. 
 Section 16.11. Stockholder Rights Plans. The Company shall amend any current or future stockholder rights agreement, if necessary, to provide
that upon conversion or redemption of the Debentures, pursuant to Section 3.1(b), the Holders will receive, in addition to the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion or redemption of the Debentures, any rights which would have attached to
such Common Stock if the Debentures had been converted into Common Stock on the date of this Indenture. So long as the Company shall provide the Holders with the benefits under this Section, no adjustment to the Conversion Rate need be made under
Section 16.5(b) or (d) if the rights under the stockholder rights agreement are triggered. 
 ARTICLE 17. 
 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
 Section 17.1. Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements by the Company contained in this Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns whether so expressed or
not. 
 Section 17.2. Official Acts By Successor Corporation. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized
or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee or officer of any Person that shall at the time be the lawful sole
successor of the Company. 
 Section 17.3. Addresses for Notices, Etc. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this
Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Debentures on the Company shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or served by overnight delivery or sent by
telecopier transmission confirmed by phone addressed as follows: to LSB Industries, Inc., 16 South Pennsylvania Avenue, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73107, Attention: Chief Financial Officer. Any notice, direction, request or demand hereunder to or upon
the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or served by overnight delivery or sent by telecopier transmission confirmed by phone addressed as follows: UMB Bank, n.a., 1010 Grand Boulevard, 4th
Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64106, Telecopier No: (816) 860-3029, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration. 
  

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 The Trustee, by notice to the Company, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent
notices or communications. 
 Any notice or communication mailed to a Debentureholder shall be mailed to him by first class mail, postage
prepaid, at his address as it appears on the Debenture Register and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed. 
 Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Debentureholder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Debentureholders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly
given, whether or not the addressee receives it. 
 Section 17.4. Governing Law. This Indenture and each Debenture, and all
matters arising out of or related to this Indenture and each Debenture, shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York,
without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof. 
 Section 17.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent,
Certificates to Trustee. Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with, and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.

 Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or
covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statement or opinion contained in such certificate or opinion is based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 
 Section 17.6. Legal Holidays. In any case in which the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Debentures or the redemption date
of any Debenture will not be a Business Day, then payment of such interest on or principal of the Debentures need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of
maturity or the redemption date, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date. 
 Section 17.7. Trust
Indenture Act. This Indenture is hereby made subject to, and shall be governed by, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act required to be part of and to govern indentures qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; provided that unless otherwise
required by law, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Indenture and the Debentures issued hereunder shall not be subject to the provisions of subsections (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3) of Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act as now in effect or as
hereafter amended or modified; provided further that this 

  

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Section 17.7 shall not require this Indenture or the Trustee to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act prior to the time such qualification is in
fact required under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall it constitute any admission or acknowledgment by any party to the Indenture that any such qualification is required prior to the time such qualification is in fact required under
the terms of the Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall
control. 
 Section 17.8. No Security Interest Created. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debentures, expressed or implied,
shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect, in any jurisdiction in which property of the Company or its subsidiaries is located.

 Section 17.9. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Debentures, express or implied, shall give to any
Person, other than the parties hereto, any paying agent, any authenticating agent, any Debenture Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Debentures any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Indenture. 
 Section 17.10. Table Of Contents, Headings, Etc. The table of contents and the titles and headings of the Articles
and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof. 
 Section 17.11. Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent that shall be authorized to act on its behalf, and
subject to its direction, in the authentication and delivery of Debentures in connection with the original issuance thereof and transfers and exchanges of Debentures hereunder, including under Section 2.4, Section 2.5, Section 2.6,
Section 2.7, Section 3.3 and Section 3.5, as fully to all intents and purposes as though the authenticating agent had been expressly authorized by this Indenture and those Sections to authenticate and deliver Debentures. For all
purposes of this Indenture, the authentication and delivery of Debentures by the authenticating agent shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery of such Debentures “by the Trustee” and a certificate of authentication executed on
behalf of the Trustee by an authenticating agent shall be deemed to satisfy any requirement hereunder or in the Debentures for the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. Such authenticating agent shall at all times be a Person eligible to
serve as trustee hereunder pursuant to Section 9.9. 
 Any corporation, association or other entity into which any authenticating agent
may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any authenticating agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust
business of any authenticating agent, shall be the successor of the authenticating agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section 17.11, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of the parties hereto or the authenticating agent or such successor corporation. 
 Any authenticating agent may at any time resign
by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any 

  

 86 

 
authenticating agent by giving written notice of termination to such authenticating agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or
upon such a termination, or in case at any time any authenticating agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 17.11, the Trustee shall either promptly appoint a successor authenticating agent or itself assume the duties and obligations
of the former authenticating agent under this Indenture and, upon such appointment of a successor authenticating agent, if made, shall give written notice of such appointment of a successor authenticating agent to the Company and shall mail notice
of such appointment of a successor authenticating agent to all Holders of Debentures as the names and addresses of such Holders appear on the Debenture Register. 
 The Company agrees to pay to the authenticating agent from time to time such reasonable compensation for its services as shall be agreed upon in writing between the Company and the authenticating agent. 
 The provisions of Section 9.2, Section 9.3, Section 9.4 and Section 10.3 and this Section 17.11 shall be applicable to any
authenticating agent. This Indenture may be executed and accepted by facsimile signature and any such signature shall be of the same force and effect as an original signature. 
 Section 17.12. Execution In Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original,
but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. In addition, the transaction described herein may be conducted and related documents may be stored by electronic means. Copies, telecopies, facsimiles, electronic files
and other reproductions of original executed documents shall be deemed to be authentic and valid counterparts of such original documents for all purposes, including the filing of any claim, action or suit in the appropriate court of law. 

Section 17.13. Severability. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Debentures shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then
(to the extent permitted by law) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 UMB Bank, n.a. hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions herein above set forth. 
  

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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed. 
  

					
	LSB INDUSTRIES, INC.
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Name:	 	Jack E. Golsen
		 	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer
	
	UMB BANK, N.A., as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	

  

 88 

 ANNEX A 
 Form of Debenture 
 UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55
WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (THE “DEPOSITARY”, WHICH TERM INCLUDES ANY SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY FOR THE CERTIFICATES) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITARY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREIN IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF
THE DEPOSITARY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. 
 THE DEBENTURE EVIDENCED HEREBY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR
ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN
RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT); (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE TO SALES OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(K) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION), RESELL OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFER THIS DEBENTURE OR THE COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS DEBENTURE EXCEPT (A) TO LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT, (C) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (D) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AND WHICH CONTINUES
TO BE EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH TRANSFER); (3) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE), IT WILL FURNISH TO UMB BANK, N.A., AS TRUSTEE (OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE), SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL
OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THE TRUSTEE MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT; AND
(4) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS DEBENTURE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD APPLICABLE
TO SALES OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(K) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION), THE 

  

 A-1 

 
HOLDER MUST CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX SET FORTH ON THE REVERSE HEREOF RELATING TO THE MANNER OF SUCH TRANSFER AND SUBMIT THIS CERTIFICATE TO UMB BANK, N.A.,
AS TRUSTEE (OR A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE, AS APPLICABLE). THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE EARLIER OF THE TRANSFER OF THE DEBENTURE EVIDENCED HEREBY PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 2(D) ABOVE OR UPON ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE UNDER RULE 144(K) UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION). THE INDENTURE CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRUSTEE TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS DEBENTURE IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING RESTRICTION. 
 LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 
 5.5% CONVERTIBLE
SENIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2012 
 CUSIP: 502160AF1 

	 No. 1 
	 $60,000,000 

 LSB
Industries, Inc., a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof),
for value received hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO. or its registered assigns, the aggregate principal sum set forth on Schedule I hereto on July 1, 2012 at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts, or, at the election of the Company in accordance with
and subject to the conditions of the terms of the Indenture, in a combination of cash and freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Company and to pay interest, semiannually on July 1 and January 1 of each year, commencing
January 1, 2008, on said principal sum at said office or agency, in like coin or currency, at the rate per annum of 5.5%, from the July 1 or January 1, as the case may be, next preceding the date of this Debenture to which
interest has been paid or duly provided for, unless the date hereof is a date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, in which case from the date of this Debenture, or unless no interest has been paid or duly provided for on the
Debentures, in which case from June 28, 2007 until payment of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the date hereof is after any June 15 or December 15, as the case may be, and before
the following July 1 or January 1, this Debenture shall bear interest from such July 1, or January 1; provided that if the Company shall default in the payment of interest due on such July 1 or January 1, then this
Debenture shall bear interest from the next preceding July 1 or January 1 to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for on such Debenture, from June 28, 2007. Except as
otherwise provided in the Indenture, the interest payable on the Debenture pursuant to the Indenture on any July 1 or January 1 will be paid to the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture Register at the close of business on
the Record Date, which shall be June 15 or December 15 (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such July 1 or January 1, as provided in the Indenture; provided that any such interest not punctually paid or duly provided
for shall be payable as provided in the Indenture. The Company shall pay interest (i) on any Debentures in certificated form by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as it appears in the Debenture Register or (ii) on
any Global Debenture by wire transfer of 

  

 A-2 

 
immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, at maturity, the Company may
elect to pay a portion the accrued and unpaid interest in freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Indenture. 
 The Company promises to pay interest on overdue principal, premium, if any, and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under
applicable law) interest at a rate equal to 1% per annum plus the rate borne by the Debenture. 
 Reference is made to the further
provisions of this Debenture set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions giving the Holder of this Debenture the right to convert this Debenture into Common Stock of the Company and to redeem the Debenture upon a
Designated Event (as defined in the Indenture) and the Company the right (at its option) to redeem the Debentures with cash or Common Stock of the Company on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the reverse hereof and as more
fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place. 
 This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws
principles thereof. 
 This Debenture shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon
shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent under the Indenture. 
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Debenture to be duly executed. 
  

					
	LSB INDUSTRIES, INC.
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	

  

			
	TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
	
	This is one of the Debentures described in the within-named Indenture.
	
	UMB Bank, n.a., as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Authorized Signatory
	
	 or

		
	By:	 	  
		 	As Authenticating Agent
		 	(if different from Trustee)
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Authorized Signatory

  

 A-3 

 FORM OF REVERSE OF DEBENTURE 
 LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 
 5.5% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2012

 This Debenture is one of a duly authorized issue of Debentures of the Company, designated as its 5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated
Debentures Due 2012 (herein called the “Debentures”), limited in aggregate principal amount to $60,000,000 issued and to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of June 28, 2007 (herein called the
“Indenture”), between the Company and UMB Bank, n.a., as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of the Debentures. If any of the terms of the Debenture conflict with the Indenture, the Indenture shall be controlling. 
 In case an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest, on all Debentures may be
declared by either the Trustee or any two Required Holders, and upon said declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. 
 The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding, to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or modifying in any manner
the rights of the Holders of the Debentures; provided that no such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Debenture, or (ii) reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest, or (iii) reduce the
principal amount thereof or premium, if any, thereon, or (iv) reduce any amount payable upon redemption or repurchase thereof, or (v) impair the right of any Debentureholder to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (vi) make the
principal thereof or interest or premium, if any, thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debentures, or (vii) change the obligation of the Company to redeem any Debenture on a redemption date in a manner adverse
to the Holders or (viii) change the obligation of the Company to redeem any Debenture upon the happening of a Designated Event in a manner adverse to the Holder of the Debentures, or (ix) change the obligation of the Company to repurchase
any Debenture on a Designated Event Repurchase Date in a manner adverse to the Holder of the Debentures, or (x) impair the right to convert the Debentures into Common Stock subject to the terms set forth in the Indenture, including
Section 16.6 thereof, in each case without the consent of the Holder of each Debenture so affected, or (xi) modify any of the provisions of Section 12.2 or Section 8.7 thereof, except to increase any such percentage, or
(xii) to provide that certain other provisions of the Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Debenture so affected, or (xiii) change any obligation of the Company to maintain an office or agency in
the places and for the purposes set forth in Section 6.1 thereof, or (xiv) reduce the quorum or voting requirements set forth in ARTICLE 11 or change the provisions of ARTICLE 4 in a manner adverse to the Holders of Debentures or modify in
any manner the entitlement and calculation of the Make-Whole Premium or (xv) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debentures, the Holders of 

  

 A-4 

 
which are required to consent to any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of all Debentures then outstanding. Subject to the
provisions of the Indenture, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures at the time outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Debentures waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and
its consequences except (A) a default in the payment of interest, or any premium on, or the principal of, any of the Debentures, (B) a failure by the Company to convert any Debentures into Common Stock of the Company, (C) a default in
the payment of the redemption price pursuant to ARTICLE 3 of the Indenture, (D) a default in the payment of the repurchase price pursuant to ARTICLE 3 of the Indenture, or (E) a default in respect of a covenant or provisions of the
Indenture which under ARTICLE 12 of the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holders of each or all Debentures then outstanding or affected thereby. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Debenture (unless
revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Debenture and any Debentures which may be issued in exchange or substitution hereof, irrespective of whether or not
any notation thereof is made upon this Debenture or such other Debentures. 
 THE INDEBTEDNESS EVIDENCED BY THE DEBENTURES IS, TO THE EXTENT
AND IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE, EXPRESSLY SUBORDINATED AND SUBJECT IN RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO THE PRIOR PAYMENT IN FULL OF ALL SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS OF THE COMPANY, WHETHER OUTSTANDING AT THE DATE OF THE INDENTURE OR THEREAFTER INCURRED, AND
THIS DEBENTURE IS ISSUED SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SUBORDINATION. EACH HOLDER OF THIS DEBENTURE, BY ACCEPTING THE SAME, AGREES TO AND SHALL BE BOUND BY SUCH PROVISIONS AND AUTHORIZES THE TRUSTEE ON ITS BEHALF TO
TAKE SUCH ACTION AS MAY BE NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE TO EFFECTUATE THE SUBORDINATION SO PROVIDED AND APPOINTS THE TRUSTEE HIS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT FOR SUCH PURPOSE. 
 No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debenture or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any
premium and interest, on this Debenture at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the coin or currency herein prescribed or in shares of Common Stock of the Company as prescribed in the Indenture. 
 Interest on the Debentures shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
 The Debentures are issuable in fully registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any multiple of $1,000. At the
office or agency of the Company referred to on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without payment of any service charge but with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, assessment or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration or exchange of Debentures, Debentures may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Debentures of any other authorized denominations. 
  

 A-5 

 At any time on or after July 2, 2010 and prior to maturity, Debentures may be redeemed at the option
of the Company, in whole or in part, upon notice as set forth in Section 3.2 at a redemption price, payable at the option of the Company in cash or, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.1(b), in shares of Common Stock, equal to
100% of the principal amount of the Debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption (the “Optional Redemption”) if the following three conditions are all satisfied on the date of mailing
of the notice of redemption: (1) the Closing Sale Price has exceeded 115% of the Conversion Price for at least 20 Trading Days in the 30 consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of mailing of the
notice of redemption (it being understood for these purposes that the Conversion Price in effect at the close of business on each of the 30 consecutive Trading Days should be used), (2) the Common Stock is listed on an Eligible Market, no
suspension of trading in the Common Stock has occurred and no delisting or suspension of the Common Stock is pending or threatened; and (3) the shelf registration statement covering resales of the Debentures and the Common Stock is effective
and available for use and is expected to remain effective and available for use during the 30 days following the redemption date, unless registration is no longer required. 
 In the event of an Optional Redemption, the Company may only elect to pay the redemption price in shares of Common Stock if the following three
conditions are all satisfied on the date of redemption: (1) the Common Stock is listed on an Eligible Market; (2) the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel (in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee) that the Common Stock will
be duly issued in compliance with all laws and listing requirements (including any shareholder approval requirements) and is fully paid and non-assessable; and (3) the shares of Common Stock used to pay the redemption price are freely tradable.
Payments made in Common Stock will be valued at 95% of the weighted average of the closing sale prices of Common Stock for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the fifth Trading Day prior to the redemption date. The Company will specify in the
redemption notice the type of consideration to be paid upon redemption and the amount of each Debenture to be paid by each type of consideration. Not later than the fourth Trading Day prior to the redemption date the Company shall publicly announce
the number of shares of Common Stock to be paid as the redemption price for each $1,000 principal amount of Debentures to be redeemed. 
 The
Company may not give notice of any redemption of the Debentures if a default in the payment of interest, or premium, if any, on the Debentures has occurred and is continuing. 
 The Debentures are not subject to redemption through the operation of any sinking fund. 
 If a Designated Event occurs at any time prior to maturity of the Debentures, this Debenture will be redeemable on a Designated Event Repurchase Date, 45
days after notice thereof, at the option of the Holder of this Debenture at a redemption price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest to (but excluding) the Designated Event Repurchase Date; provided that if
such Designated Event Repurchase Date falls after a Record Date and on or prior the corresponding interest payment date, the interest payable on such interest payment date shall be paid to the Holder of this Debenture on the preceding July 1 or
January 1, respectively. The Debentures will be redeemable in multiples of $1,000 principal amount. The Company shall mail to all Holders of the Debentures a notice of the occurrence of a Designated Event and of the redemption right arising as
a result thereof on or before the 10th day after the occurrence of such Designated Event. For a Debenture to be so redeemed at the 

  

 A-6 

 
option of the Holder, the Company must receive at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the
Indenture, a written notice of purchase (a “Designated Event Repurchase Notice”) together with such Debenture, duly endorsed for transfer, on or before the 45th day after the date of such notice of a Designated Event (or if such
45th day is not a Business Day, the immediately succeeding Business Day). 
 The Company shall pay a Make-Whole Premium on the Designated
Event Repurchase Date on all Debentures presented for conversion in connection with a Fundamental Change in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Company may make the Make-Whole Premium in shares of Common Stock, in the same form of
consideration into which shares of Common Stock have been converted in connection with the applicable Fundamental Change or in any combination of the foregoing, and the Company shall specify the type of consideration for the Make-Whole Premium in
the Designated Event Notice. 
 Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the Company shall become obligated to purchase, at the
option of the Holder, all or any portion of the Debentures held in whole multiples of $1,000 at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, on such Debenture up to (but excluding) the Designated Event
Repurchase Date. To exercise such right, a Holder shall deliver to the Company such Debenture with the form entitled “Designated Event Repurchase Notice” on the reverse thereof duly completed, together with the Debenture, duly
endorsed for transfer. 
 Holders have the right to withdraw any Designated Event Repurchase Notice by delivering to the Trustee (or other
paying agent appointed by the Company) a written notice of withdrawal prior to the date that is one Business Day prior to the Designated Event Repurchase Date, all as provided in the Indenture. 
 If cash, sufficient to pay the purchase price of all Debentures or portions thereof to be purchased as of the Designated Event Repurchase Date is
deposited with the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company), on the Business Day following the Designated Event Repurchase Date, interest will cease to accrue on such Debentures (or portions thereof) immediately after such Designated
Event Repurchase Date, and the Holder thereof shall have no other rights as such other than the right to receive the purchase price upon surrender of such Debenture. 
 Subject to the occurrence of certain events and in compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, prior to the final maturity date of the Debentures, the Holder hereof has the right, at its option, to convert each
$1,000 principal amount of the Debentures into 36.4 shares of Common Stock (the “Conversion Rate”) as such shares shall be constituted at the date of conversion and subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in the
Indenture, upon surrender of this Debenture with the form entitled “Conversion Notice” on the reverse thereof duly completed, to the Company at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the
terms of the Indenture, or at the option of such Holder, the Corporate Trust Office, and, unless the shares issuable on conversion are to be issued in the same name as this Debenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by instruments of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company duly executed by, the Holder or by his duly authorized attorney. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Debenture has been called for redemption, the Debenture may be converted 

  

 A-7 

 
only until the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the redemption date unless the Company fails to pay the redemption price.

 No adjustment in respect of interest on any Debenture converted or dividends on any shares issued upon conversion of such Debenture will
be made upon any conversion except as set forth in the next sentence. If this Debenture (or portion hereof) is surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on any Record Date for the payment of interest to the close of
business on the Business Day preceding the following interest payment date and has not been called for redemption by the Company on a redemption date that occurs during such period, this Debenture (or portion hereof being converted) must be
accompanied by payment, in immediately available funds or other funds acceptable to the Company, of an amount equal to the interest otherwise payable on such interest payment date on the principal amount being converted; provided that no such
payment shall be required (1) if the Company has specified a redemption date that is after a Record Date and prior to the next interest payment date, (2) if the Company has specified a redemption date following a Designated Event that is
during such period or (3) to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to such debenture. 
 No fractional shares will be issued upon any conversion, but an adjustment and payment in cash will be made, as provided in the Indenture, in respect of any fraction of a share which would otherwise be issuable upon
the surrender of any Debenture or Debentures for conversion. 
 A Debenture in respect of which a Holder is exercising its right to require
redemption upon a Designated Event may be converted only if such Holder withdraws its election to exercise either such right in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. 
 Any Debentures called for redemption, unless surrendered for conversion by the Holders thereof on or before the close of business on the Business Day
preceding the redemption date, may be deemed to be redeemed from the Holders of such Debentures for an amount equal to the applicable redemption price, together with accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption, by
one or more investment banks or other purchasers who may agree with the Company (i) to purchase such Debentures from the Holders thereof and convert them into shares of the Company’s Common Stock and (ii) to make payment for such
Debentures as aforesaid to the Trustee in trust for the Holders. 
 Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debenture at
the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, a new Debenture or Debentures of authorized denominations for an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in
exchange thereof, subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith. 
 The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any paying agent, any conversion agent and any Debenture Registrar may deem and treat the Holder
hereof as the absolute owner of this Debenture (whether or not this Debenture shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon made by anyone other than the Company or any Debenture Registrar) for the purpose of
receiving payment hereof, or on account hereof, for the conversion hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any 

  

 A-8 

 
other authenticating agent nor any paying agent nor other conversion agent nor any Debenture Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All
payments made to or upon the order of such Holder shall, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, satisfy and discharge liability for monies payable on this Debenture. 
 No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on this Debenture, or for any claim based hereon or otherwise in respect hereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or
agreement of the Company in the Indenture or any supplemental indenture or in any Debenture, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, officer or director
or subsidiary, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement
of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released. 
 This Debenture shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of New York, and for all purposes this Debenture and all matters arising out of or
related to this Debenture shall be construed in accordance with the laws of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof. 
 Terms used in this Debenture and defined in the Indenture are used herein as therein defined. 
  

 A-9 

 ABBREVIATIONS 
 The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription of the face of this Debenture, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations. 
  

					
	TEN COM - as tenants in common	  	UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -         Custodian         
	TEN ENT - as tenant by the entireties	  	(Cust)    (Minor)
	JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common	  	under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
		  	 	  	
		  	 (State)

 Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list. 
  

 A-10 

 CONVERSION NOTICE 
  

	TO:	LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 

 UMB BANK, N.A. 
 The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably exercises the option to convert this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is
$1,000 or a multiple thereof) below designated, into shares of Common Stock of LSB Industries, Inc. in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture, and directs that the shares issuable and deliverable upon such
conversion, together with any check in payment for fractional shares and any Debentures representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the Holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. Capitalized
terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture. If shares or any portion of this Debenture not converted are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will
provide the appropriate information below, together with evidence satisfactory to LSB Industries, Inc. and the Trustee of transfer, and pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto. Any amount required to be paid by the undersigned on account
of interest accompanies this Debenture. 
 Dated:
                         
  

	
	   
	
	   
	Signature(s)
	
	Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all
in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
	
	   
	Signature Guarantee

  

 A-11 

 Fill in the registration of shares of Common Stock if to be issued, and Debentures if to be delivered,
other than to and in the name of the registered holder: 
  

			
	
	   
	(Name)
	
	   
	(Street Address)
	
	   
	(City, State and Zip Code)
	
	   
	Please print name and address
	
	 Principal amount to be converted
 (if less
than all):

		
	$	 	  
	
	 Social Security or Other Taxpayer
 Identification Number:

	
	   

  

 A-12 

 DESIGNATED EVENT 
 REPURCHASE NOTICE 
  

	TO:	LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 

 UMB BANK, N.A. 
 The undersigned registered owner of this Debenture hereby irrevocably acknowledges receipt of a notice from LSB Industries, Inc. (the
“Company”) as to the occurrence of a Designated Event with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to redeem the entire principal amount of this Debenture, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or a multiple
thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Debenture at the price of 101% of such entire principal amount or portion thereof, together with accrued interest to, but excluding, the Designated Event
Repurchase Date, to the Holder hereof. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture. 
 Dated:                          
  

	
	   
	
	   
	Signature(s)
	
	NOTICE: The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any
change whatever.
	
	Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all):
	
	   
	
	   
	 Social Security or Other Taxpayer
 Identification
Number

  

 A-13 

 ASSIGNMENT 
 For value received
                                        
             hereby sell(s) assign(s) and transfer(s) unto
                                        
(Please insert social security or other Taxpayer Identification Number of assignee) the within Debenture, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
                                        
                         attorney to transfer said Debenture on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in
the premises. 
 In connection with any transfer of the Debenture prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales thereof
under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision) (other than any transfer pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act), the undersigned confirms that such Debenture is being
transferred: 
  

	 	•	 	 To LSB Industries, Inc. or a subsidiary thereof; or 

  

	 	•	 	 To a “qualified institutional buyer” in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or 

  

	 	•	 	 Pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or 

  

	 	•	 	 Pursuant to a Registration Statement which has been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and which continues to be effective at the time
of transfer; 

 and unless the Debenture has been transferred to LSB Industries, Inc. or a subsidiary thereof, the undersigned confirms
that such Debenture is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Company as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 
  

 A-14 

 Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Debentures evidenced
by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered holder thereof. 
 Dated:
                         
  

	
	   
	
	   
	Signature(s)
	
	Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Debenture Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Debenture Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, al
in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
	
	   
	Signature Guarantee

 NOTICE: The signature on the Conversion Notice, the Option to Elect Redemption Upon a
Designated Event, or the Assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Debenture in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever. 
  

 A-15 

 Schedule I 
 LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 
 5.5% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE DUE 2012 
 No. 1 
  

								
	Date	  	Principal Amount	  	Notation Explaining
Principal Amount
Recorded	  	Authorized Signature of
Trustee or Custodian
	June 28, 2007	  	$	60,000,000	  		  	

  

 A-16 

 EXHIBIT B 
 LSB Industries, Inc. 
 Designated Senior Indebtedness 
  

				
	 	  	 (unaudited)
 March 31, 2007
 (Dollars in thousands)

	 The Bank of the West
	  	$	1,598
	 The City of Oklahoma City
	  	$	2,625
	 GE Commercial Finance Business Property Corporation
	  	$	6,375
	 Applied Financial, LLC
	  	$	507
	 Bank of Oklahoma
	  	$	10
	 IBM Credit LLC
	  	$	56
	 Quail Creek Bank n.a.
	  	$	2,862
	 Orix Capital Markets, LLC
	  	$	50,000
	 Jack E. Golsen
	  	$	8
	 Guarantee to United Leasing
	  	$	526
	 Marquette Equipment Finance
	  	$	120

  

 B-1 

 EXHIBIT C 
 Make-Whole Premium Table 
 Make-Whole Premium 
 (Number of Additional Shares of Common Stock) 
  

															
	Stock Price	  	 Make-Whole Premium in
 Shares of Common Stock
 per $1,000
principal amount of Debentures

	$23.00 or below	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00
	$25.00	  	6.38	  	5.77	  	5.13	  	4.42	  	0.00	  	0.00	  	0.00
	$27.47	  	7.28	  	6.69	  	6.06	  	5.37	  	4.62	  	3.75	  	0.00
	$30.00	  	6.17	  	5.61	  	5.01	  	4.35	  	3.63	  	2.80	  	0.00
	$35.00	  	4.65	  	4.14	  	3.61	  	3.03	  	2.41	  	1.71	  	0.00
	$40.00	  	3.67	  	3.23	  	2.76	  	2.26	  	1.74	  	1.18	  	0.00
	$50.00	  	2.55	  	2.21	  	1.86	  	1.49	  	1.13	  	0.75	  	0.00
	$60.00	  	1.96	  	1.69	  	1.42	  	1.14	  	0.86	  	0.59	  	0.00
	$70.00	  	1.61	  	1.39	  	1.17	  	0.94	  	0.72	  	0.50	  	0.00
	$75.00 or above	  	1.48	  	1.28	  	1.07	  	0.87	  	0.67	  	0.46	  	0.00
	Effective Date	  	7/1/2007
to
12/31/2007	  	1/1/2008
to
6/30/2008	  	7/1/2008
to
12/31/2009	  	1/1/2010
to
6/30/2010	  	7/1/2010
to
12/31/2010	  	1/1/2010
to
6/30/2010	  	On or
after
7/1/2010

  

 C-1Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 28, 2007

 Exhibit 4.3 
 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 
 between 
 LSB INDUSTRIES, INC. 
 as Issuer, 
 and 
 the Purchasers 
 Dated as of June 28, 2007 

 Table of Contents 
  

			
	 Section 1. Definitions
	  	1
		
	 Section 2. Shelf Registration
	  	4
		
	 Section 3. Registration Procedures
	  	8
		
	 Section 4. Holder’s Obligations
	  	13
		
	 Section 5. Registration Expenses
	  	13
		
	 Section 6. Indemnification and Contribution
	  	14
		
	 Section 7. Information Requirements
	  	17
		
	 Section 8. Miscellaneous
	  	17

 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated as of June 28, 2007 between LSB Industries, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”) and the purchasers (the “Purchasers”) named in Schedule I to the Purchase Agreement dated June 28, 2007 (the “Purchase Agreement”), between the Company and the Purchasers. In order to
induce the Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide the registration rights set forth in this Agreement. 
 The Company agrees with the Purchasers, (i) for their benefit as Purchasers and (ii) for the benefit of the beneficial owners (including the Purchasers) from time to time of the Debentures (as defined herein) and the beneficial
owners from time to time of the Underlying Common Stock (as defined herein) issued upon conversion of the Debentures (each of the foregoing a “Holder” and together the “Holders”), as follows: 
 Section 1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: 
 “Affiliate” means with respect to any
specified person, an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 144, of such person. 
 “Amendment Effectiveness Deadline
Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e) hereof. 
 “Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
 “Common Stock” means the shares of common stock, $0.10 par value per share, of the Company and any other shares of common stock as may constitute “Common Stock” for purposes of the
Indenture, including the Underlying Common Stock. 
 “Conversion Price” has the meaning assigned such term in the Indenture.

 “Damages Accrual Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(g) hereof. 
 “Damages Payment Date” means each July 1 and January 1. 
 “Debentures” means the 5.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures Due 2012 of the Company to be purchased pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement. 
 “Deferral Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(h) hereof. 
 “Deferral Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(h) hereof. 
 “Effectiveness Deadline Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) hereof. 

 “Effectiveness Period” means the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the
earlier of the date that all Registrable Securities have ceased to be Registrable Securities and July 1, 2010. 
 “Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(g) hereof. 
 “Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. 
 “Filing Deadline
Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) hereof. 
 “Holder” has the meaning set forth in the second
paragraph of this Agreement. 
 “Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of June 28, 2007, between the Company and UMB
Bank, n.a., as trustee, pursuant to which the Debentures are being issued. 
 “Purchasers” has the meaning set forth in the
preamble hereof. 
 “Initial Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) hereof.

 “Issue Date” means June 28, 2007. 
 “Liquidated Damages Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(g) hereof. 
 “Material Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(h) hereof. 
 “Notice and
Questionnaire” means a written notice delivered to the Company containing the information called for by the Selling Securityholder Notice and Questionnaire attached as Annex C to the Offering Memorandum of the Company dated
June 25, 2007 relating to the Debentures. 
 “Notice Holder” means, on any date, any Holder that has delivered a Notice
and Questionnaire to the Company on or prior to such date. 
 “Other Registration Rights” means the rights of third parties
to require the Company to register the sale of securities of the Company under the agreements described on Schedule II. 
 “Purchase
Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof. 
 “Prospectus” means the prospectus included in any
Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities
Act), as amended or supplemented by any amendment or prospectus supplement, including post-effective amendments, and all materials incorporated by reference or explicitly deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus. 
 “Record Holder” means with respect to any Damages Payment Date relating to any Debentures or Underlying Common Stock as to which any
Liquidated Damages Amount has accrued, the registered holder of such Debenture or Underlying Common Stock on the June 15 

  

 -2- 

 
immediately preceding a Damages Payment Date occurring on a July 1, and on the December 15 immediately preceding a Damages Payment Date occurring
on a January 1. 
 “Registrable Securities” means the Debentures until such Debentures have been converted into or
exchanged for the Underlying Common Stock and, at all times the Underlying Common Stock and any securities into or for which such Underlying Common Stock has been converted or exchanged, and any security issued with respect thereto upon any stock
dividend, split or similar event until, in the case of any such security, (A) the earliest of (i) its effective registration under the Securities Act and resale in accordance with the Registration Statement covering it,
(ii) expiration of the holding period that would be applicable thereto under Rule 144(k) or (iii) its transfer pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and (B) as a result of the event or circumstance described in any of the
foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), the legend with respect to transfer restrictions required under the Indenture is removed or removable in accordance with the terms of the Indenture or such legend, as the case may be. 
 “Registration Statement” means any registration statement of the Company that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all materials incorporated by reference or explicitly deemed to be incorporated
by reference in such registration statement. 
 “Restricted Securities” means “Restricted Securities” as defined
in Rule 144. 
 “Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any
similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC. 
 “Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as such
Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC. 
 “SEC” means the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission. 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder. 
 “Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a) hereof. 
 “Special Counsel” means Blank Rome LLP or one such other successor counsel as shall be
specified in writing to the Company by the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities, but which may, with the written consent of J Giordano Securities Group, be another nationally recognized law firm experienced in securities law matters
designated by the Company, the reasonable fees and expenses of which will be paid by the Company pursuant to Section 5 hereof. For purposes of determining the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities in this definition, Holders of
Debentures shall be deemed to be the Holders of the number of shares of Underlying Common Stock into which such Debentures are or would be convertible as of the date the consent is requested or specification of counsel is made. 
 “Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c) hereof. 
  

 -3- 

 “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. 
 “Trustee” means UMB Bank, n.a., the Trustee under the Indenture. 
 “Underlying Common Stock” means the Common Stock into which the Debentures are convertible or issued upon any such conversion.

 Section 2. Shelf Registration. (a) The Company shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed with the SEC, as soon
as practicable but in any event by the date that is sixty (60) days after the Issue Date (the “Filing Deadline Date”), a Registration Statement for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the
Securities Act (a “Shelf Registration Statement”) registering the resale from time to time by Holders thereof of all of the Registrable Securities (the “Initial Shelf Registration Statement”). The Initial Shelf Registration
Statement shall be on Form S-1 or S-3 or another appropriate form permitting registration of such Registrable Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with the methods of distribution elected by the Holders and permitted by applicable law
and set forth in the Initial Shelf Registration Statement. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Initial Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is practicable
but in any event by the date (the “Effectiveness Deadline Date”) that is one hundred fifty (150) days after the Issue Date, and to keep the Initial Shelf Registration Statement (or any Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement)
continuously effective under the Securities Act until the expiration of the Effectiveness Period. At the time the Initial Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, each Holder that became a Notice Holder on or prior to the date at least
ten (10) Business Days prior to such time of effectiveness shall be named as a selling securityholder in the Initial Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to
purchasers of Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law. Except as provided in the Other Registration Rights, none of the Company’s security holders (other than the Holders of Registrable Securities) shall have the right to
include any of the Company’s securities in the Shelf Registration Statement. The Shelf Registration Statement shall, to the extent required to register the resale of all the Registrable Securities, include the qualification of the Indenture
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. 
 (b) Promptly following the Closing, the Company shall use its reasonable commercial
efforts to obtain the agreement of the holders of the Other Registration Rights not to require the inclusion in the Registration Statement of any of the securities covered by the Other Registration Rights. If such agreement cannot be obtained, the
Company will use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain waivers of the 20 and 30 day notice periods included in the Other Registration Rights so that the filing of the Registration Statement is not delayed. In any event, unless and until any of the
foregoing can be accomplished, the Company shall give all notices and take such other actions as may be required under the Other Registration Rights expeditiously and without delay and, in particular, shall give the initial notice of its proposal to
file the Registration Statement on the Closing Date so as to start the respective 20 and 30 day notice periods contained in the Other Registration Rights. 
 (c) Following the date that the Initial Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, if the Initial Shelf Registration Statement or any Subsequent Shelf Registration 

  

 -4- 

 
Statement ceases to be effective for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period (other than because all Registrable Securities registered
thereunder shall have been resold pursuant thereto or shall have otherwise ceased to be Registrable Securities, it being agreed that the right of the Company to suspend the use of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 3(h) shall not be
deemed a cessation of effectiveness of the Registration Statement), the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness thereof, and in any event shall within thirty
(30) days of such cessation of effectiveness or as otherwise provided in this Section 2, amend the Shelf Registration Statement in a manner reasonably expected to obtain the withdrawal of the order suspending the effectiveness thereof, or
file an additional Shelf Registration Statement covering all of the securities that as of the date of such filing are Registrable Securities (a “Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement”). If a Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement is
filed, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Subsequent Shelf Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as is practicable after such filing and to keep such Registration Statement (or Subsequent Shelf
Registration Statement) continuously effective until the end of the Effectiveness Period. 
 (d) The Company shall supplement and amend the
Shelf Registration Statement (i) as required by the Securities Act or the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Shelf Registration Statement so as to keep the Registration Statement
continuously effective and current so that Registrable Securities can be sold thereunder by the Holders named therein until the end of the Effectiveness Period and (ii) to name a Notice Holder as a selling securityholder pursuant to Section
(e) below. 
 (e) Each Holder agrees that if such Holder wishes to sell Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration
Statement and related Prospectus, it will do so only in accordance with this Section 2(e) and Section 3(h) of this Agreement. Following the date that the Initial Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, each Holder that is not a
Notice Holder wishing to sell Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus agrees to deliver a completed and executed Notice and Questionnaire to the Company prior to any intended distribution of
Registrable Securities under the Shelf Registration Statement. From and after the date the Initial Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective, until the end of the Effectiveness Period, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable (subject
to the limitations of clause (i) below), do the following: 
 (i) If required by applicable law, file with the SEC a
post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or prepare and, if required by applicable law, file a supplement to the related Prospectus or a supplement or amendment to any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other
required document so that any Holder delivering a Notice and Questionnaire to the Company pursuant to Section 8(c) is named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit
such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of the Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law. If the Notice Holder can be included in the Prospectus by the filing of a supplement to the Prospectus rather than the filing of a
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, the Company shall prepare and file such supplement promptly, but in no event later than ninety (90) days after receipt of the Notice and Questionnaire from such 

  

 -5- 

 
Holder. If the Company shall file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement which adds such Holder, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to cause such post-effective amendment to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is practicable, but in any event by the date (the “Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date”) that is
sixty (60) days (ninety (90) days if the post-effective amendment is reviewed by the SEC) after the date such post-effective amendment is required by this Section 2 to be filed; except that if the Shelf Registration Statement is on
Form S-1 and a Deferral Period will be in effect until such post-effective amendment to such shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective, then the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date for such post-effective amendment shall be the
applicable date set forth in Section 2(f). The Company shall not be required to file more than one post-effective amendment in any calendar year which includes additional Holders pursuant to this clause (i) provided that the Company
files post-effective amendments to the Shelf Registration Statement as required by Section 2(f). Whenever the Company files a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement by reason of Section 2(f) it shall include any additional
Holders as selling securityholders therein provided the Company received the applicable Notice and Questionnaire from such Holder at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the filing of such post-effective amendment with the SEC. If the Company
files two or more post-effective amendments pursuant to Section 2(f) and complies with its obligations in the preceding sentence, the Company shall not, solely by reason of this Section 2(e) be required to file an additional post-effective
amendment. 
 (ii) The Company shall provide such Holders copies of any documents filed pursuant to Section 2(e)(i); and

 (iii) The Company shall notify such Holder as promptly as practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of
any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Section 2(e)(i). 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Notice and Questionnaire is delivered during a
Deferral Period, or a Deferral Period commences within five (5) Business Days after the Company receives the Notice and Questionnaire, the Company shall so inform the Holder delivering such Notice and Questionnaire and shall take the actions
set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above upon expiration of the Deferral Period in accordance with Section 3(h). Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, (i) the Company shall be under no obligation to
name any Holder that is not a Notice Holder as a selling securityholder in any Registration Statement or related Prospectus and (ii) the Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date in Section 2(e)(i) shall be extended by up to ten
(10) Business Days from the expiration of such Deferral Period (and the Company shall incur no obligation to pay Liquidated Damages during such extension) if such Deferral Period shall be in effect on such Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date.

 (f) If the Registration Statement is on Form S-1, within ten (10) Business Days after the filing with the SEC of the Company’s
annual report on Form 10-K for any period and within ten (10) Business Days after the filing with the SEC of any other report by the Company disclosing a fundamental change in the Company or its business or disclosing any other information
which triggers or extends a Deferral Period, file a post-effective amendment to the 

  

 -6- 

 
Registration Statement to include the information in the Registration Statement so that when such post-effective amendment has been declared effective by the
SEC, the Deferral Period will terminate. The Amendment Effectiveness Deadline Date for any such post-effective amendments shall be sixty (60) days if there is no SEC review and ninety (90) days if there is an SEC review of such
post-effective amendment. With respect to any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to this Section 2(f), the Company shall provide the Holders with copies thereof as filed and notify each Holder as promptly as practicable after such
post-effective amendment is declared effective under the Securities Act. 
 (g) The parties hereto agree that the Holders of Registrable
Securities will suffer damages, and that it would not be feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages with precision, if, other than as permitted hereunder, 
 (i) the Initial Shelf Registration Statement has not been filed on or prior to the Filing Deadline Date, 
 (ii) the Initial Shelf Registration Statement has not been declared effective under the Securities Act on or prior to the Effectiveness
Deadline Date, or 
 (iii) on any day after the Effectiveness Deadline Date sales of all of the Registrable Securities
required to be included on such Registration Statement cannot be made (other than during a Deferral Period (as defined in Section 3(h) pursuant to such Registration Statement (including, without limitation, because of a failure to keep such
Registration Statement effective, to disclose such information as is necessary for sales to be made pursuant to such Registration Statement or to register a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock) (a “Maintenance Failure”). No
Maintenance Failure shall exist during a Deferral Period. 
 Each event described in any of the foregoing clauses (i) through (ii) is individually
referred to herein as an “Event.” For purposes of this Agreement, each Event set forth above shall begin and end on the dates set forth in the table set forth below: 
  

					
	 Type of Event by -
 Clause
	  	 Beginning Date
	  	 Ending Date

	 (i)
	  	Filing Deadline Date	  	the date the Initial Shelf Registration Statement is filed
			
	 (ii)
	  	Effectiveness Deadline Date	  	the date the Initial Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act
			
	 (iii)
	  	The initial day of a Maintenance Failure	  	the date such Maintenance Failure is cured

 Commencing on (and including) any date that an Event has begun and ending on (but excluding) the
next date on which there are no Events that have occurred and are continuing (a “Damages Accrual Period”), the Company shall pay, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, 

  

 -7- 

 
to Record Holders of Debentures an amount (the “Liquidated Damages Amount”) accruing, for each day in the Damages Accrual Period, in respect of any
Debenture, at a rate per annum equal to (1) 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such Debenture to and including the 90th day of such Damages Accrual Period and (2) 0.5% of the aggregate principal amount of such Debenture from and after the 91st day of such Damages Accrual Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Liquidated Damages Amount shall accrue as to any Debenture from and after the earlier of (x) the date such security is no
longer a Registrable Security and (y) expiration of the Effectiveness Period. The rate of accrual of the Liquidated Damages Amount with respect to any period shall not exceed the rate provided for in this paragraph notwithstanding the
occurrence of multiple concurrent Events. 
 The Liquidated Damages Amount shall accrue from the first day of the applicable Damages Accrual
Period, and shall be payable on each Damages Payment Date during the Damage Accrual Period (and on the Damages Payment Date next succeeding the end of the Damages Accrual Period if the Damage Accrual Period does not end on a Damages Payment Date) to
the Record Holders of the Debentures entitled thereto; provided that any Liquidated Damages Amount accrued with respect to any Debenture or portion thereof redeemed by the Company on a redemption date or converted into Underlying Common Stock on a
conversion date prior to the Damages Payment Date, shall, in any such event, be paid instead to the Holder who submitted such Debenture or portion thereof for redemption or conversion on the applicable redemption date or conversion date, as the case
may be, on such date (or promptly following the conversion date, in the case of conversion). The Trustee shall be entitled, on behalf of Record Holders of Debentures or Underlying Common Stock, to seek any available remedy for the enforcement of
this Agreement, including for the payment of such Liquidated Damages Amount due to Record Holders of Debentures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties agree that the sole damages payable for a violation of the terms of this Agreement with
respect to which liquidated damages are expressly provided shall be such liquidated damages. Nothing shall preclude any Holder from pursuing or obtaining specific performance or other equitable relief with respect to this Agreement. 
 All of the Company’s obligations set forth in this Section 2(g) to pay any Liquidated Damages Amount that is outstanding with respect to any
Debenture at the time such security ceases to be a Registrable Security shall survive until such time as all such obligations with respect to such security have been satisfied in full (notwithstanding termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8(k)). 
 The parties hereto agree that the liquidated damages provided for in this Section 2(g) constitute a reasonable
estimate of the damages that may be incurred by Holders of Debentures by reason of the failure of the Shelf Registration Statement to be filed or declared effective in accordance with the provisions hereof. The parties hereto further agree that the
liquidated damages provided for in this Section 2(g) do not apply to Underlying Common Stock. 
 Section 3. Registration
Procedures. In connection with the registration obligations of the Company under Section 2 hereof, during the Effectiveness Period, the Company shall: 
 (a) Prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement or Registration Statements on any appropriate form under the Securities Act available for the sale of the Registrable 

  

 -8- 

 
Securities by the Holders thereof in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cause each such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective until the expiration of the Effectiveness Period; provided that before filing any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto with the
SEC, the Company shall furnish to the Purchasers, all Notice Holders and the Special Counsel of such offering, if any, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed at least two (2) Business Days prior to the filing of such Registration
Statement or amendment thereto or Prospectus or supplement thereto except in the case of a post-effective amendment to be filed pursuant to Section 2(f), a copy of such proposed post-effective amendment shall be furnished at least one
(1) Business Day prior to the filing of such post-effective amendment with the SEC. 
 (b) Subject to Section 3(h), prepare and
file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective for the applicable period specified in Section 2(a); cause the related
Prospectus to be supplemented by any required prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provisions then in force) under the Securities Act; and use its commercially reasonable efforts to comply
with the provisions of the Securities Act applicable to it with respect to the disposition by Holders of Registrable Securities of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during the Effectiveness Period. 
 (c) As promptly as practicable give notice to the Notice Holders, the Purchasers and the Special Counsel, (i) when any Prospectus, prospectus
supplement, Registration Statement or post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement has been filed with the SEC and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has been declared effective,
(ii) of any request, following the effectiveness of the Initial Shelf Registration Statement under the Securities Act, by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to any Registration Statement
or related Prospectus or for additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation or
threatening of any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any
jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, and (v) of the occurrence of, but not the nature of or details concerning, a Material Event. 
 (d) Use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the lifting
of any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction in which they have been qualified for sale, in either case as promptly as practicable, and provide prompt
notice to each Notice Holder and the Purchasers of the withdrawal of any such order. 
 (e) As promptly as practicable furnish to each Notice
Holder, the Special Counsel and the Purchasers, upon request and without charge, at least one (1) conformed copy of the 

  

 -9- 

 
Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, including exhibits and all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference.

 (f) During the Effectiveness Period, deliver to each Notice Holder, the Special Counsel, if any, and the Purchasers, in connection with
any sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses relating to such Registrable Securities (including each preliminary prospectus) and any amendment or supplement
thereto as such Notice Holder may reasonably request; and the Company hereby consents (except during such periods that a Deferral Notice is outstanding and has not been revoked) to the use of such Prospectus or each amendment or supplement thereto
by each Notice Holder in connection with any offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto in the manner set forth therein. 
 (g) Prior to any public offering of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register
or qualify or cooperate with the Notice Holders and the Special Counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Notice Holder reasonably requests in writing (which request may be included in the Notice and Questionnaire); prior to any public offering of the Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period in connection with such Notice
Holder’s offer and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) and do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions
of such Registrable Securities in the manner set forth in the relevant Registration Statement and the related Prospectus; provided that the Company will not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any
jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Agreement or (ii) take any action that would subject it to general service of process in suits or to taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so
subject. 
 (h) Upon (A) the issuance by the SEC of a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the
initiation of proceedings with respect to the Shelf Registration Statement under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Securities Act, (B) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any fact, including the filing of the Company’s annual
report on Form 10-K or any other filing with the SEC disclosing information that is required to be included in the Registration Statement (a “Material Event”) as a result of which in the reasonable opinion of the Company any
Registration Statement shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or any Prospectus shall contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or (C) the occurrence or
existence of any pending corporate development that, in the reasonable discretion of the Company, makes it appropriate to suspend the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus: 
  

 -10- 

 (i) in the case of clause (B) above, subject to the next sentence and
Section 2(f), as promptly as practicable prepare and file, if necessary pursuant to applicable law, a post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by
reference or file any other required document that would be incorporated by reference into such Registration Statement and Prospectus so that such Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and such Prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, and, in the case of a
post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement, subject to the next sentence, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared effective as promptly as is practicable, and 
 (ii) give notice to the Notice Holders, and the Special Counsel, if any, that the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement is
suspended (a “Deferral Notice”) and, upon receipt of any Deferral Notice, each Notice Holder agrees not to sell any Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement until such Notice Holder’s receipt of copies of
the supplemented or amended Prospectus provided for in clause (i) above, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the Prospectus may be used, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated
or deemed incorporated by reference in such Prospectus. 
 The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus
may be resumed (x) in the case of clause (A) above, as promptly as is practicable, (y) in the case of clause (B) above, as soon as, in the sole judgment of the Company, public disclosure of such Material Event would not be
prejudicial to or contrary to the interests of the Company or, if necessary to avoid unreasonable burden or expense, as soon as practicable thereafter and (z) in the case of clause (C) above, as soon as in the reasonable discretion of the
Company, such suspension is no longer appropriate. The Company shall be entitled to exercise its right under this Section 3(h) to suspend the availability of the Shelf Registration Statement or any Prospectus, without incurring or accruing any
obligation to pay liquidated damages pursuant to Section 2(g), no more than, and any such period during which the availability of the Registration Statement and any Prospectus is suspended (the “Deferral Period”) shall, without
incurring any obligation to pay liquidated damages pursuant to Section 2(g), not exceed, thirty (30) days in any ninety (90) day period or ninety (90) days in any twelve (12) month period. 
 (i) If requested in writing in connection with a disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, make reasonably available
for inspection during normal business hours by a representative for the Notice Holders of such Registrable Securities, any broker-dealers, attorneys and accountants retained by such Notice Holders, and any attorneys or other agents retained by a
broker-dealer engaged by such Notice Holders, all relevant financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, and cause the appropriate officers, directors and employees of the Company
and its subsidiaries to make reasonably available for inspection during normal business hours on 

  

 -11- 

 
reasonable notice all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative for the Notice Holders, or any such broker-dealers, attorneys or
accountants in connection with such disposition, in each case as is customary for similar “due diligence” examinations; provided that such persons shall first agree in writing with the Company that any non-public information shall
be kept confidential by such persons and shall be used solely for the purposes of exercising rights under this Agreement, unless (i) disclosure of such information is required by court or administrative order or is necessary to respond to
inquiries of regulatory authorities, (ii) disclosure of such information is required by law (including any disclosure requirements pursuant to federal securities laws in connection with the filing of any Registration Statement or the use of any
prospectus referred to in this Agreement), (iii) such information becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or failure to safeguard by any such person or (iv) such information becomes available to any
such person from a source other than the Company and such source is not bound by a confidentiality agreement, and provided further, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), that such persons shall give the Company reasonable notice of such
requirement and reasonable opportunity, at its expense, to seek an order, decree or judgment protecting the confidentiality of such information, and provided further that the foregoing inspection and information gathering shall, to the
greatest extent possible, be coordinated on behalf of all the Notice Holders and the other parties entitled thereto by Special Counsel and shall be exercisable no more than one time in any 12-month period. Any person legally compelled to disclose
any such confidential information made available for inspection shall provide the Company with prompt prior written notice of such requirement so that the Company may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy. 
 (j) Use all reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and make generally available to its securityholders earning
statements (which need not be audited) satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act) for a 12-month period commencing on the first day of the
first fiscal quarter of the Company commencing after the effective date of a Registration Statement, which statements shall be made available no later than 45 days after the end of the 12-month period or 90 days if the 12-month period coincides with
the fiscal year of the Company. 
 (k) Cooperate with each Notice Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates
representing Registrable Securities sold or to be sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates, following the date the Registration Statement is declared effective, shall not bear any restrictive legends, and cause such Registrable
Securities to be in such denominations as are permitted by the Indenture and registered in such names as such Notice Holder may request in writing at least one (1) Business Day prior to any sale of such Registrable Securities. 
 (l) Provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement not later than the effective date of such Registration
Statement and provide the Trustee and the transfer agent for the Common Stock with printed certificates for the Registrable Securities that are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company. 
 (m) Cooperate and assist in any filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. 
  

 -12- 

 (n) Upon (i) the filing of the Initial Shelf Registration Statement and (ii) the effectiveness
of the Initial Shelf Registration Statement, announce the same, in each case by release to two of Reuters Economic Services, Bloomberg Business News or Business Wire. 
 Section 4. Holder’s Obligations. Each Holder agrees, by acquisition of the Registrable Securities, that no Holder shall be entitled to sell any of such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration
Statement or to receive a Prospectus relating thereto, unless such Holder has furnished the Company with a Notice and Questionnaire as required pursuant to Section 2(e) hereof (including the information required to be included in such Notice
and Questionnaire) and the information set forth in the next sentence. Each Notice Holder agrees promptly to furnish to the Company all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such
Notice Holder not misleading and any other information regarding such Notice Holder and the distribution of such Registrable Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request. Any sale of any Registrable Securities by any Holder
shall constitute a representation and warranty by such Holder that the information relating to such Holder and its plan of distribution is as set forth in the Prospectus delivered by such Holder in connection with such disposition, that such
Prospectus does not as of the time of such sale contain any untrue statement of a material fact relating to or provided by such Holder or its plan of distribution and that such Prospectus does not as of the time of such sale omit to state any
material fact relating to or provided by such Holder or its plan of distribution necessary to make the statements in such Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 
 Section 5. Registration Expenses. The Company shall bear all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the performance by the Company of its
obligations under Sections 2 and 3 of this Agreement whether or not any Registration Statement is declared effective, except as otherwise noted below. Such fees and expenses shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing
fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses (x) with respect to filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and (y) of compliance with federal and, subject to the limitation contained in
Section 3(g) hereof, state securities or Blue Sky laws (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of the Special Counsel not in excess of $5,000 in connection with Blue Sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities
under the laws of such jurisdictions as Notice Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold pursuant to the Initial Shelf Registration Statement may designate)), (ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses
of printing certificates for Registrable Securities in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company), (iii) duplication expenses relating to copies of any Registration Statement or Prospectus delivered to any Holders hereunder,
(iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement, (v) fees and disbursements of one Special Counsel in connection with the Initial Shelf Registration Statement of up to $25,000,
(vi) reasonable fees and disbursements of the Trustee and its counsel and of the registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock and (vii) any Securities Act liability insurance obtained by the Company in its sole discretion. In
addition, the Company shall pay the internal expenses of the Company (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit, the fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the listing by the Company of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange on which similar securities of the Company are then listed and the fees and 

  

 -13- 

 
expenses of any person, including special experts, retained by the Company. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5, each selling Holder of
Registrable Securities shall pay selling expenses, including any underwriting discount and commissions, and all transfer taxes, to the extent required by applicable law, and such selling Holder’s registration expenses, including the fees and
disbursements of its counsel (other than the fees and disbursements of Special Counsel paid by the Company as referred to above) and other representatives. 
 Section 6. Indemnification and Contribution. 
 (a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Notice Holder, each person, if any, who controls any Notice Holder within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and each affiliate of any Notice
Holder within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or
investigating any such action or claim but excluding any consequential damages) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto), caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except that the Company shall not be liable to indemnify any Holder insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are (i) caused by any such untrue statement or omission or
alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to any Holder furnished to the Company in writing by such Holder expressly for use therein, (ii) based upon a Holder’s failure to provide the Company with a material fact
relating to the Holder which is required to be included in the Registration Statement or necessary to make a statement in the Registration Statement not be misleading, (iii) relate to sales of Registrable Securities by a Holder to the person
asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, if such person was not sent or given a Prospectus by or on behalf of the Holder, if required by law so to have been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the
Registrable Securities to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, unless such failure is the result of noncompliance by the Company
with Section 3(f) hereof; (iv) based upon the Holder’s use of a prospectus during a period when the Holder has been notified that the use of the prospectus has been suspended; or (v) finally judicially determined to have resulted
from the bad faith or gross negligence of such Holder. 
 (b) Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder agrees severally and not jointly
to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors, officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company (within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and any of their
affiliates or any other Holder or its affiliates, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to such Holder, but only with reference to (i) information relating to such Holder furnished to the Company in writing by or on
behalf of such Holder expressly for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) information relating to the Holder which the Holder fails to provide in writing for use in the Registration Statement
or Prospectus resulting in an omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not 

  

 -14- 

 
misleading, or in connection with a sale of Registrable Securities for which the Holder would not be entitled to indemnification pursuant under
Section 6(a)(iii) or 6(a)(iv). In no event shall the liability of any Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration
Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation. 
 (c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any proceeding
(including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b) hereof, such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly
notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such proceedings and retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified
party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding who are entitled to indemnification under Section 6(a) or 6(b) hereof and shall pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of such
counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the
indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified
party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable ethical legal standards due to actual or potential differing interests between them based upon the indemnified party’s reasonable judgment upon
advice of counsel to the indemnified party. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of all such indemnified parties in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction,
be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to one local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be reasonably
acceptable to the Company and shall be designated in writing by, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a), the Holders of a majority (with Holders of Debentures deemed to be the Holders, for purposes of determining such
majority, of the number of shares of Underlying Common Stock into which such Debentures are or would be convertible as of the date on which such designation is made) of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement held by Holders
that are indemnified parties pursuant to Section 6(a) and, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b), the Company. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its
written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment
that is indemnifiable pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(b), as the case may be, subject to the limitations contained in this Section 6. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested in writing
an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding
effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of
such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such 

  

 -15- 

 
settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened
proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all
liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. 
 (d) Contribution. To the extent that the indemnification
provided for in Section 6(a) or 6(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying
such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits
received by the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party or parties on the other hand or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and of the indemnified party or parties on the other hand in connection with
the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds
from the placement pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (before deducting expenses) of the Registrable Securities to which such losses, claims, damages or liabilities relate. The relative benefits received by any Holder shall be deemed to be equal to
the value of receiving Registrable Securities that are registered under the Securities Act. The relative fault of the Holders on the one hand and the Company on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the
untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Holders or by the Company or the failure of such party to provide information, and the
parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Holders’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 6 are several in proportion to the
respective number of Registrable Securities they have sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, and not joint. 
 The parties hereto agree
that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 6(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the
immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations
set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding this Section 6(d), no indemnifying party that is a selling Holder
shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Registrable Securities sold by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such
indemnifying party has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. 
  

 -16- 

 (e) The remedies provided for in this Section 6 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or
remedies which may otherwise be available to an indemnified party at law or in equity, hereunder, under the Purchase Agreement or otherwise. 
 (f) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 6 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of
any Holder, any person controlling any Holder or any affiliate of any Holder or by or on behalf of the Company, its officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (iii) the sale of any Registrable Securities by any Holder.

 Section 7. Information Requirements. The Company covenants that, if at any time before the end of the Effectiveness Period, the
Company is not subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, it will cooperate with any Holder and take such further reasonable action as any Holder may reasonably request in writing (including, without limitation, making such
reasonable representations as any such Holder may reasonably request), all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the
exemptions provided by Rule 144 and Rule 144A under the Securities Act and customarily taken in connection with sales pursuant to such exemptions. Upon the written request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written statement
as to whether it has complied with such filing requirements, unless such a statement has been included in the Company’s most recent report filed pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
nothing in this Section 7 shall be deemed to require the Company to register any of its securities (other than the Common Stock) under any section of the Exchange Act. 
 Section 8. Miscellaneous. 
 (a) No
Conflicting Agreements. The Company is not, as of the date hereof, a party to, nor shall it, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into, any agreement with respect to its securities that conflicts with the rights granted to the Holders
in this Agreement. The Company represents and warrants that the rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with the rights granted to the holders of the Company’s securities under any other agreements except to the
extent that a waiver has been obtained. 
 (b) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of
this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Company has obtained the written consent of Holders of a majority of the then outstanding
Underlying Common Stock constituting Registrable Securities (with Holders of Debentures deemed to be the Holders, for purposes of this Section, of the number of outstanding shares of Underlying Common Stock into which such Debentures are or would be
convertible as of the date on which such consent is requested). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders whose securities are
being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given by Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold by such Holders pursuant to such
Registration Statement; provided that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified or supplemented 

  

 -17- 

 
except in accordance with the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing two sentences, this Agreement may be amended by
written agreement signed by the Company and the Purchasers, without the consent of the Holders of Registrable Securities, to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein that may be defective or inconsistent with any
other provision contained herein, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Agreement that shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Registrable Securities. Each Holder of Registrable
Securities outstanding at the time of any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent or thereafter shall be bound by any such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent effected pursuant to this Section 8(b),
whether or not any notice, writing or marking indicating such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent appears on the Registrable Securities or is delivered to such Holder. 
 (c) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, by telecopier, by
courier guaranteeing overnight delivery or by first-class mail, return receipt requested, and shall be deemed given (i) when made, if made by hand delivery, (ii) upon confirmation, if made by telecopier, (iii) one (1) Business
Day after being deposited with such courier, if made by overnight courier or (iv) on the date indicated on the notice of receipt, if made by first-class mail, to the parties as follows: 
 (i) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company in a Notice and Questionnaire or any amendment
thereto; 
 (ii) if to the Company, to: 
 LSB Industries, Inc. 
 16 South Pennsylvania Avenue 
 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73107 
 Attention:        David M. Shear, Esq. 
     General Counsel 
 Telecopy No.: (405) 236-1209 
 and 
 Conner & Winters, LLP 
 211 N. Robinson, Suite 1700 
 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102 
 Attention:        Irwin H. Steinhorn, Esq. 
 Telecopy No.: (405) 232-2695 
  

 -18- 

 (iii) if to the Purchasers, to: 
 Blank Rome LLP 
 405 Lexington Avenue 
 New York, New York 10174 
 Attention:        Elise M. Adams, Esq. 
 Telecopy No.: (212) 885-5001 
 or to such
other address as such person may have furnished to the other persons identified in this Section 8(c) in writing in accordance herewith (which shall be deemed given when received). 
 (d) Approval of Holders. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities is required hereunder,
Registrable Securities held by the Company or its affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) (other than the Purchasers or subsequent Holders if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be such affiliates solely by reason
of their holdings of such Registrable Securities) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage. 
 (e) Successors and Assigns. Any person who purchases any Registrable Securities from the Purchasers shall be deemed, for purposes of this
Agreement, to be an assignee of the Purchasers. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of each of the parties and shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon each Holder of any Registrable
Securities, provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Registrable Securities in violation of the terms of the Indenture. If any transferee of any Holder shall acquire Registrable
Securities, in any manner, whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be held subject to all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable Securities, such person shall be conclusively
deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and such person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof. 
 (f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be original and all of which
taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. 
 (g) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof. 
 (h) Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial. All
questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule
(whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and
federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute 

  

 -19- 

 
hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert
in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is
improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement
and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. 
 (i) Severability. If any term provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the
remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, and the parties hereto shall use their best efforts to find and
employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction, it being intended that all of the rights and privileges of the parties shall be enforceable to
the fullest extent permitted by law. 
 (j) Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their
agreement and is intended to be a complete and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and the registration rights granted by the Company with respect to the
Registrable Securities. Except as provided in the Purchase Agreement, there are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein, with respect to the registration rights granted by the Company
with respect to the Registrable Securities. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings among the parties with respect to such registration rights. No party hereto shall have any rights, duties or obligations other than those
specifically set forth in this Agreement. 
 (k) Termination. This Agreement and the obligations of the parties hereunder shall
terminate upon the end of the Effectiveness Period, except for any liabilities or obligations under Section 4, 5 or 6 hereof and the obligations to make payments of and provide for the Liquidated Damages Amount under Section 2(g) hereof to
the extent such amount accrues prior to the end of the Effectiveness Period, each of which shall remain in effect in accordance with its terms. 
  

 -20- 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Registration Rights Agreement as of the
date first written above. 
  

					
	LSB INDUSTRIES, INC.
		
	By:	 	  
		 	Name:	 	Jack E. Golsen
		 	Title:	 	Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

  

			
	[Signatures Follow]

  

 -21- 

 SCHEDULE I 
 Purchaser signature page with respect to the Registration Rights Agreement between LSB Industries, Inc. and the several Purchasers dated June 28, 2007. 
  

					
	Confirmed and accepted as of
the date first above written:
		
	Purchaser:	 	  
			
		 	By:	 	  
		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	

 SCHEDULE II 
  

	1.	Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2005, among the Company, Kent C. McCarthy, Jayhawk Capital Management, L.L.C., Jayhawk Investments, L.P., and Jayhawk
Institutional Partners, L.P. 

  

	2.	The Company is subject to a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Existing Rights Agreement”) in connection with a private placement of 7% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Debentures due 2011 (“7% Debentures”), issued by us in March, 2006. In connection with the Registration Rights Agreement. The Company has registered on Form S-1, No. 333-134111, as amended by a Post-Effective Amendment
filed on April 10, 2007, all of the 7% Debentures and underlying common stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the 7% Debentures. All of the 7% Debentures have been converted into Common Stock. Under the Registration Rights
Agreement, we are obligated to keep the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the 7% Debentures registered until the earlier of (i) March 14, 2009 and (ii) the earliest of (a) the shares have been resold in
accordance with the registration statement, (b) expiration of the holding period that would be applicable thereto under Rule 144(k) as to such shares or (c) the shares have been transferred pursuant to Rule 144, and, in each case, the
legend with respect to transfer restrictions is removed or removable.

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