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Exhibit 10.8    
    

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2000 EQUITY PARTICIPATION PLAN (revised 9/04)    
    

        FASTCLICK.COM, INC., a California corporation, has adopted the 2000 Equity Participation Plan for the benefit of its eligible
Employees, Consultants, and Directors. 

        The
purposes of this Plan are to provide an additional incentive for Directors, Employees and Consultants to further the growth, development and financial success of the Company by
personally benefiting through the ownership of securities of the Company; and (b) enable the Company to obtain and retain the services of Directors, Employees and Consultants considered
essential to the long-term success of the Company by offering them an opportunity to own securities in the Company which will reflect the growth, development and financial success of the
Company. 

1.    Definitions    Wherever the following terms are used in this Plan they shall have the meaning specified below, unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise. 

        1.1    Administrator.    "Administrator" means the Board or any of its Committees as shall be administering the Plan
in accordance with Section 7 of the Plan. 

        1.2    Applicable Laws.    "Applicable Laws" means the federal and state laws relating to the administration of stock
option plans. 

        1.3    Award.    "Award" means any Option or Restricted Stock granted or issued under this Plan. 

        1.4    Award Agreement.    "Award Agreement" means any Option Agreement or Restricted Stock Agreement, as appropriate,
relating to any Award. 

        1.5    Board.    "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. 

        1.6    Change in Control.    A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if: 

        1.6.1 Any
"person" as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act (other than (a) the Company, (b) any subsidiary of the Company,
(c) any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or of any subsidiary of the Company, or (d) any company owned, directly or indirectly,
by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company), is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Section 13(d)),
together with all Affiliates and Associates (as such terms are used in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act) of such person, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50%
or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities; and 

        1.6.2 During
any period of two (2) consecutive years (not including any period prior to the Effective Date of the Plan), individuals who at the beginning of such
period constitute the Board, and any new director (other than a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in  Section 1.6.1
above) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least
two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously
so approved, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board. 

        1.7    Code.    "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 

        1.8    Common Stock.    "Common Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company, no par value. 

        1.9    Company.    "Company" means Fastclickcom, Inc., a California corporation, and shall include any parent
corporation and subsidiary corporation as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and 424(f), respectively, of the Code. 

 

        1.10    Consultant.    "Consultant" means any person who renders services to the Company as a consultant or as an
adviser, whether as an independent contractor or an employee of an employer or as a member of the Board of Advisers, and who is not an Employee or a Director as of the date an Option is granted to him
or her under the Plan. 

        1.11    Director.    "Director" means a member of the Board. 

        1.12    Disability.    "Disability" means total and permanent disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the
Code. 

        1.13    Donative Transfer.    "Donative transfer" means any transfer of an Option made for donative purposes or
without the payment or receipt by or on behalf of the Optionee of any cash, property or other consideration. For purposes of this Section 1.13, neither
an Optionee's receipt of or eligibility for a deduction, credit or similar allowance for federal or state income tax or estate tax purposes nor the transferee's use for family or support purposes of
any proceeds realized from the sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired on exercise of an Option shall be deemed to be the receipt of consideration. 

        1.14    Effective Date.    "Effective Date" means the date specified in  Section 14 hereof as the beginning date of the term of the
Plan. 

        1.15    Employee.    "Employee" means any officer or other employee (as defined in accordance with
Section 3401(c) of the Code) of the Company. 

        1.16    Exchange Act.    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

        1.17    Fair Market Value.    "Fair Market Value" means, as of any date, the value of the Common Stock determined as
follows: 

        1.17.1 If
the Common Stock is listed on an established national stock exchange or the National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
Automated Quotation ("NASDAQ") System, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be the closing sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on
such exchange or system (or the exchange with the greatest volume of trading in the Common Stock) on the last market trading day prior to the day of determination, as reported in  The Wall Street Journal
or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; 

        1.17.2 If
the Common Stock is quoted on the NASDAQ System (but not on the National Market System thereof) or is regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer but
selling prices are not reported, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be the mean between the high bid and low asked prices for the Common Stock on the last market trading day prior
to the day of determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; and 

        1.17.3 In
the absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the Administrator. 

        1.18    Incentive Stock Option.    "Incentive Stock Option" means an option which conforms to the applicable
provisions of Section 422 of the Code and which is designated as an Incentive Stock Option by the Administrator. 

        1.19    Independent Director.    "Independent Director" means a member of the Board who is not an Employee of the
Company. 

        1.20    Nonqualified Stock Option.    "Nonqualified Stock Option" means an Option which is not designated as an
Incentive Stock Option by the Administrator. 

        1.21    Officer.    "Officer" means a person who is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. 

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        1.22    Option.    "Option" means a stock option granted under this Plan. An Option granted under this Plan shall be
either a Nonqualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option; provided that Options granted to Independent Directors and Consultants shall be Nonqualified Stock Options. 

        1.23    Option Agreement.    "Option Agreement" means a written agreement between the Company and an Optionee
evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. Each Option Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan. The terms and provisions of each Option Agreement need not
be the same. 

        1.24    Option Exchange Program.    "Option Exchange Program" means a program whereby outstanding options are
surrendered in exchange for options with a lower exercise price. 

        1.25    Optionee.    "Optionee" means an Employee, Consultant or Independent Director granted an Option under this
Plan. 

        1.26    Participant    "Participant" means any Optionee and Restricted Stockholder who has received an Award under
this Plan. 

        1.27    Plan.    "Plan" means this 2000 Equity Participation Plan. 

        1.28    Restricted Stock.    "Restricted Stock" means Common Stock awarded under this Plan. 

        1.29    Restricted Stockholder.    "Restricted Stockholder" means an Employee, Independent Director or Consultant
granted an award of Restricted Stock under this Plan. 

        1.30    Restricted Stock Agreement.    "Restricted Stock Agreement" means a written agreement between the Company and
the Restricted Stockholder evidencing the terms and restrictions applying to the award of
the Restricted Stock. Each Restricted Stock Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan. The terms and provisions of each Restricted Stock Agreement need not be the same. 

        1.31    Rule 16b-3.    "Rule 16b-3" means Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act. 

        1.32    Section 16(b).    "Section 16(b)" means Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. 

        1.33    Termination of Consultancy.    "Termination of Consultancy" means the date on which the engagement of Optionee
or Restricted Stockholder as a Consultant to the Company is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, but not limited to, resignation, discharge, death or retirement; but excluding
teriminations where there is a simultaneous commencement of employment with the parent or a subsidiary of the Company. The Administrator shall determine the effect of all matters and questions
relating to a Termination of Consultancy, including, but not limited to, the question of whether a Termination of Consultancy resulted from a discharge for cause for purposes of the Plan, and all
questions of whether particular leaves of absence constitute Terminations of Consultancy. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Company has an absolute and unrestricted right to
terminate a Consultant's service at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent expressly provided in a separate writing between the Company and the Consultant. 

        1.34    Termination of Directorship.    "Termination of Directorship" means the date on which an Optionee or
Restricted Stockholder who is an Independent Director ceases to be a Director for any reason, including, but limited not to, a termination by resignation, failure to be elected, death or retirement.
The Administrator shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to a Termination of Directorship for purposes of the Plan. 

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        1.35    Termination of Employment.    "Termination of Employment" means the date on which the employee-employer
relationship between the Optionee or Restricted Stockholder and the Company is terminated for any reason, including, but limited not to, a termination by resignation, discharge, death, disability or
retirement; but excluding (a) terminations where there is a simultaneous reemployment or continuing employment of an Optionee or Restricted Stockholder by the parent or a subsidiary of the
Company, (b) at the discretion of the Administrator, terminations which result in a temporary severance of the employee-employer relationship, and (c) at the discretion of the
Administrator, terminations which are followed by the simultaneous establishment of a consulting relationship by the Company with the former employee. The Administrator shall determine the effect of
all matters and questions relating to a Termination of Employment for purposes of the Plan, including, but limited not to, the question of whether a Termination of Employment resulted from a discharge
for cause, and all questions of whether particular leaves of absence constitute Terminations of Employment; provided that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, a leave of absence, change in status
from an employee to an independent contractor or other change in the employee-employer relationship shall constitute a Termination of Employment if, and to the extent that, such leave of absence or
other change interrupts employment for the purposes of Section 422(a)(2) of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Company has an absolute and unrestricted right to
terminate an Employee's employment at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent expressly provided in a separate writing between the Company and the Employee. 

2.    Shares Subject to Plan    

        2.1    Shares Subject to Plan.    The shares of stock subject to the grant of Options and the award of Restricted
Stock under this Plan shall be shares of the Company's Common Stock. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of Options granted under this Plan and as awards
of Restricted Stock under the Plan shall not exceed four hundred eighty-five thousand five hundred eighty-five (485,585) shares. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of Options or as awards of Restricted Stock may be either previously authorized but unissued shares, shares previously issued and reacquired by the Company, or treasury shares. 

        2.2    Unexercised Options and Reacquired Restricted Stock.    If any Option granted under this Plan expires or is
canceled without having been fully exercised, or if the Company reacquires any shares of Restricted Stock, the number of shares subject to the unexercised portion of such expired or canceled Option
and such reacquired Restricted Stock may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder. Shares of Common Stock which are delivered by the Optionee or withheld by the Company upon the exercise of any
Option in payment of the exercise price thereof, may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder. If any share of Restricted Stock is forfeited by the Restricted Stockholder or repurchased by the
Company under this Plan hereof, such share may again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.2, no
shares of Common Stock may again
be optioned, granted or awarded if such action would cause an Incentive Stock Option to fail to qualify as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code. 

3.    Grant of Options    

        3.1    Eligibility.    Any Employee, Consultant or Independent Director selected by the Administrator shall be
eligible to be granted an Option; provided that Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Option shall be granted under this Plan to a Director except
by resolution adopted by a majority of the Board without counting the vote of the interested Director or Directors. 

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        3.2    Powers of the Administrator.    

        3.2.1 The
Administrator shall from time to time, in its absolute discretion: 

        A.    Determine
which Employees are key Employees and select the key Employees, Consultants or Independent Directors (including Employees, Consultants or Independent Directors
who have previously received Options or other awards under this Plan) to be granted Options; 

        B.    Determine
the number of shares to be subject to Options granted to Employees, Consultants or Independent Directors; 

        C.    Determine
whether such Options are to be Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options; and 

        D.    Determine
the other terms and conditions of such Options consistent with this Plan. 

        3.2.2 Upon
the selection of a key Employee, Consultant or Independent Director to be granted an Option, the Administrator shall instruct the Secretary of the Company to
issue the Option and may impose such conditions on the grant of the Option as it deems appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, the Administrator may, in its discretion
and on such terms as it
deems appropriate, require as a condition on the grant of an Option that the Employee, Consultant or Independent Director surrender for cancellation some or all of the unexercised Options or awards of
Restricted Stock or other rights which have been previously granted to him or her under this Plan or otherwise. An Option, the grant of which is conditioned upon such surrender, may have an option
price lower (or higher) than the exercise price of such surrendered Option or other award, may cover the same (or a lesser or greater) number of shares as such surrendered Option or other award, may
contain such other terms as the Administrator deems appropriate, and shall be exercisable in accordance with its terms, without regard to the number of shares, price, exercise period or any other term
or condition of such surrendered Option or other award. 

        3.2.3 An
Incentive Stock Option granted under this Plan may not be modified by the Administrator to disqualify such Option from treatment as an "incentive stock option"
under Section 422 of the Code without the consent of the Optionee. 

4.    Terms of Options    

        4.1    Option Agreement.    Each Option shall be evidenced by an Option Agreement, which shall be executed by the
Optionee and an officer of the Company and which shall contain such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine consistent with this Plan. Option Agreements evidencing Incentive Stock
Options shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of Section 422 of the Code. 

        4.2    Option Price.    The exercise price per share of the Option shall be set by the Administrator; provided that: 

        4.2.1 In
the case of Incentive Stock Options such price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted;
provided that in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to an individual who then owns (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, such price shall be 110% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date such Option is granted; and 

        4.2.2 In
the case of Nonqualified Stock Options, such price shall be not less than 85% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date such Option is
granted. 

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        4.3    Option Term.    The term of an Option shall be set by the Administrator in its discretion; provided that in any
event the term of an Option shall expire on the earliest of the following: 

        4.3.1 Ten
(10) years after the date on which the Option was granted; provided that the term of any Incentive Stock Option granted to an individual who then owns
(within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company shall expire no later than five
(5) years after the date on which the Option was granted; or 

        4.3.2 Ninety
(90) days after the date of the Optionee's Termination of Employment, Termination of Consultancy or Termination of Directorship for any reason other than
death or disability; or 

        4.3.3 One
(1) year after the date of the Optionee's Termination of Employment, Termination of Consultancy or Termination of Directorship if such termination occurs
due to the Optionee's death or disability. 

        4.4    Option Vesting.    

        4.4.1 The
period during which the right to exercise an Option in whole or in part vests shall be set by the Administrator and the Administrator may determine that an Option
may not be exercised in whole or in part for a specified period after it is granted; provided that each Option shall become exercisable no later than five (5) years after such Option is granted
and at least twenty (20%) of each Option shall become exercisable on each anniversary of the date such Option is granted. At any time after the grant of an Option, the Administrator may, in its sole
discretion, accelerate the period during which an Option vests. 

        4.4.2 Notwithstanding
anything in this Plan or in any Option Agreement to the contrary, no Option shall be exercisable prior to six (6) months after the date of grant
of the Option. 

        4.4.3 The
Administrator may provide in any Option Agreement that the Option shall become fully vested on the occurrence of a Change in Control. The Administrator's inclusion
of such a provision in one Option Agreement shall not obligate him to include such a provision in all Option Agreements. 

        4.4.4 No
portion of an Option which is unexercisable at the Optionee's Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy, as applicable,
shall thereafter become exercisable, except as may be otherwise provided by the Administrator either in the Option Agreement or in a resolution adopted following the grant of the Option. 

        4.5    Limitation on Incentive Stock Options.    To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of stock with
respect to which Incentive Stock Options (including Options granted under both the Plan and all other incentive stock option plans of the Company) are exercisable for the first time by an Optionee
during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, such Options shall be treated as Nonqualified Stock Options to the extent required by Section 422 of the Code. The rule set forth in the preceding
sentence shall be applied by taking Options into account in the order in which they were granted. For purposes of this Section 4.5, the Fair Market
Value of stock shall be determined as of the time the Option with respect to such stock is granted. 

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        4.6    Consideration.    In consideration of the granting of an Option, the Optionee shall agree to remain in the
employ of or to consult for or to serve as an Independent Director of, as applicable, the Company for a period of at least one (1) year (or such shorter period as may be fixed by the
Administrator following grant of the Option) after the Option is granted (or until the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Company, in the case of an Independent Director). Nothing in this Plan
or any Option Agreement shall confer upon any Optionee any right to continue in the employ of, as a Consultant for, or as a Director of the Company, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the
rights of the Company to discharge any Optionee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. 

        4.7    Repurchase.    In the discretion of the Administrator, the Option Agreement may provide that the Company shall
have the right to repurchase the Common Stock issued upon the exercise of the Option upon the Optionee's Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy, as
applicable. 

5.    Exercise of Options    

        5.1    Partial Exercise.    An exercisable Option may be exercised in whole or in part; provided that an Option shall
not be exercised with respect to fractional shares and the Administrator may require that a partial exercise be with respect to a minimum number of shares. 

        5.2    Manner of Exercise.    All or a portion of an exercisable Option shall be deemed exercised upon the Optionee's
delivery of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company: 

        5.2.1 A
written notice complying with the rules established by the Administrator stating that the Option is exercised. The notice shall be signed by the Optionee or other
person then entitled to exercise the Option; 

        5.2.2 Such
representations and documents as the Administrator deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with the Applicable Laws. The Administrator may take whatever
additional actions it deems appropriate to effect such compliance including, without limitation, placing legends on share certificates and issuing stop-transfer notices to transfer agents
and registrars; 

        5.2.3 In
the event that the Option shall be exercised by any person or persons other than the Optionee, appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise
the Option; and 

        5.2.4 Full
payment of the exercise price for the shares with respect to which the Option is exercised. 

        5.3    Payment of Exercise Price.    The Administrator may: 

        5.3.1 Allow
a delay in payment of the exercise price up to thirty (30) days from the date the Option is exercised; or 

        5.3.2 Allow
payment of the exercise price, in whole or in part, through any of the following: 

        A.    The
delivery of shares of Common Stock owned by the Optionee and with a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the applicable exercise price of the Option; 

        B.    The
surrender of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of the Option having a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of the Option equal to the applicable
exercise price of the Option; 

        C.    The
delivery of a full recourse promissory note bearing interest (at no less than such rate as shall then preclude the imputation of interest under the Code) and payable
upon such terms as may be prescribed by the Administrator; and 

        D.    Through
any combination of the foregoing types of consideration. 

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In
the case of a promissory note, the Administrator may prescribe the form of such note and the security to be given for such note. The Option may not be exercised by delivery of a promissory note or
by a loan from the Company when or where such loan or other extension of credit is prohibited by law. 

        5.4    Conditions to Issuance of Stock Certificates.    The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any
certificate or certificates for shares of stock issuable upon the exercise of any Option prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions: 

        5.4.1 The
admission of such shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such class of stock is then listed; 

        5.4.2 The
completion of any registration or other qualification of such shares under any state or federal law, or under the rulings or regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory body which the Administrator deems necessary or advisable; 

        5.4.3 The
obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal governmental agency which the Administrator shall determine to be necessary or advisable; 

        5.4.4 The
lapse of such reasonable period of time following the exercise of the Option as the Administrator may establish from time to time for reasons of administrative
convenience; and 

        5.4.5 The
receipt by the Company of full payment of the exercise price for such shares, including payment of any applicable withholding tax. 

        5.5    Rights as Stockholder.    An Optionee shall not be, nor have any of the rights or privileges of, a stockholder
of the Company with respect to any shares purchasable upon the exercise of any part of an Option unless and until certificates representing such shares have been issued by the Company to such holders. 

        5.6    Ownership and Transfer Restrictions.    The Administrator (or Board, in the case of Options granted to
Independent Directors) may impose such restrictions on the ownership and transferability of the shares purchasable upon the exercise of an Option as it deems appropriate. Any such restriction shall be
set forth in the Option Agreement and may be referred to on the certificates evidencing such shares. The restrictions, if any, imposed by the Administrator or the Board under this Section need not be
identical for all Options and the imposition of any restrictions with respect to one Option shall not require the imposition of the same or any other restrictions with respect to any other Option. The
Administrator may require the Employee to give the Company prompt notice of any disposition of shares of Common Stock acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option within (a) two
(2) years from the date of granting such Option to such Employee or (b) one (1) year after the transfer of such shares to such Employee. The Administrator may direct that the
certificates evidencing shares acquired by exercise of an Option refer to such requirement to give prompt notice of disposition. 

6.    Award of Restricted Stock.    

        6.1    Award of Restricted Stock.    

        6.1.1 The
Administrator shall from time to time, in its absolute discretion: 

        A.    Determine
which Employees are key Employees and select the key Employees, Consultants or Independent Directors (including Employees, Consultants or Independent Directors
who have previously received other awards under this Plan) to be awarded Restricted Stock; 

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        B.    Determine
the purchase price, if any, payable for the Restricted Stock; 

        C.    Determine
the period, if any, over which the Restricted Stockholder's interest in the Restricted Stock shall vest; provided that such period shall not be longer than five
(5) years and at least twenty percent (20%) of the interest shall vest on each anniversary of the date of issuance of the Restricted Stock; provided further that the Administrator may provide
in any Restricted Stock Agreement that the Restricted Stock shall be fully vested on the occurrence of a Change in Control; and 

        D.    Determine
the other terms and conditions, consistent with this Plan, applicable to the award of the Restricted Stock. 

        6.1.2 The
Administrator shall establish the purchase price, if any, and the form of payment of the purchase price for the Restricted Stock; provided that such purchase price
shall be no less than par value. 

        6.1.3 Upon
the selection of a key Employee, Consultant or Independent Director to be awarded Restricted Stock, the Administrator shall instruct the Secretary of the Company
to issue such Restricted Stock and may impose such conditions on the issuance of such Restricted Stock as it deems appropriate. 

        6.2    Restricted Stock Agreement.    Restricted Stock shall be issued only pursuant to a Restricted Stock Agreement,
which shall be executed by the selected key Employee, Consultant or Independent Director and an officer of the Company and which shall contain such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall
determine consistent with this Plan. 

        6.3    Continued Services.    As consideration for the issuance of the Restricted Stock, in addition to payment of any
purchase price, the Restricted Stockholder shall agree to remain in the employ of, or to consult for or serve as a Director of the Company for a period of at least one (1) year (or such shorter
period as may be fixed by the Administrator) after the Restricted Stock is issued. Nothing in this Plan or in any Restricted Stock Agreement shall confer on any Restricted Stockholder any right to
continue in the employ of, or as a Consultant for or as a Director of the Company or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company to discharge any Restricted Stockholder at
any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. 

        6.4    Rights as Stockholders.    Upon delivery of the shares of Restricted Stock to the Restricted Stockholder or to
the escrow holder pursuant to Section 6.9 hereof, the Restricted Stockholder shall have, unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, all the rights
of a stockholder with respect to said shares, subject to the restrictions in the Restricted Stock Agreement, including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions (other than stock
dividends, which shall be paid to the escrow holder for the benefit of the Restricted Stockholder) paid or made with respect to the Restricted Stock. 

        6.5    Restriction on Transfer.    Notwithstanding anything in this Plan or any Restricted Stock Agreement to the
contrary, no Restricted Stockholders may sell or otherwise transfer, whether or not for value, any of the Restricted Stock prior to six (6) months after the date of the award of the Restricted
Stock. 

        6.6    Restriction.    All shares of Restricted Stock issued under this Plan (including any shares of Common Stock and
other securities issued with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock as a result of stock dividends, stock splits or similar changes in the capital structure of the Company) shall be subject to such
restrictions as the Administrator shall provide, which restrictions may include, without limitation, restrictions concerning voting rights, transferability of the Restricted Stock and restrictions
based on duration of employment with the Company, Company performance and individual performance; provided that the Administrator may, on such terms and conditions as it may determine to be
appropriate, remove any or all of such restrictions. Restricted Stock may not be sold or 

9

 

encumbered
until all applicable restrictions have terminated or expire. The restrictions, if any, imposed by the Administrator or the Board under this Section need not be identical for all Restricted
Stock and the imposition of any restrictions with respect to any Restricted Stock shall not require the imposition of the same or any other restrictions with respect to any other Restricted Stock. 

        6.7    Repurchase of Unvested Restricted Stock.    Each Restricted Stock Agreement shall provide that the Company
shall have the right to repurchase from the Restricted Stockholder the unvested Restricted Stock upon a Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy as
applicable, at a cash price per share equal to the purchase price paid by the Restricted Stockholder for such Restricted Stock; provided that provision may be made that no such right of repurchase
shall exist in the event of a Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy without cause or following a Change In Control. 

        6.8    Repurchase of Vested Restricted Stock.    In the discretion of the Administrator, the Restricted Stock
Agreement may provide that the Company shall have the right to repurchase the vested Restricted Stock upon a Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy as
applicable, at a cash price per share equal to the then Fair Market Value of the Common Stock; provided that provision may be made that no such right of repurchase shall exist in the event of a
Termination of Employment, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Consultancy without cause or following a Change In Control. 

        6.9    Escrow.    The Secretary of the Company or such other escrow holder as the Administrator may appoint shall
retain physical custody of each certificate representing Restricted Stock until all of the restrictions imposed on the Restricted Stock expire or have been removed. 

        6.10    Legend.    The Administrator shall cause a legend or legends to be placed on certificates representing shares
of Restricted Stock that are subject to restrictions under Restricted Stock Agreements, which legend or legends shall make appropriate reference to the applicable restrictions. 

7.    Administration.    

        7.1    Procedure.    The Plan shall be administered by (a) the Board or (b) a Committee designated by
the Board, which committee shall be constituted to satisfy Applicable Laws, including any "independent administration" requirements under Section 16(b). Once appointed, such Committee shall
serve in its designated capacity until otherwise directed by the Board. The Board may increase the size of the Committee and may appoint additional members, remove members (with or without cause) and
substitute new members, fill vacancies (however caused), and remove all members of the Committee and thereafter directly administer the Plan, all to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws. 

        7.2    Powers of the Administrator.    Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Administrator shall have the
authority, in its discretion, to: 

        7.2.1 Select
the Employees, Consultants and Directors to whom Options and Restricted Stock may be granted or awarded hereunder; 

        7.2.2 Determine
whether and to what extent Options and Restricted Stock are granted hereunder; 

        7.2.3 Determine
the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by Options and Restricted Stock granted hereunder; 

        7.2.4 Determine
the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock in accordance with Section 1.17 hereof; 

        7.2.5 Approve
forms of the Option Agreements and the Restricted Stock Agreements, which Agreements need not be identical; 

10

 

        7.2.6 Determine
the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any award granted hereunder, including, but not limited to, the exercise price, the
time or times when Options or Restricted Stocks may be exercised or become vested (which may be based on performance criteria), any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any
restriction or limitation regarding any Option or Restricted Stock or the shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based in each case on such factors as the Administrator, in its sole discretion,
shall determine; 

        7.2.7 Reduce
the exercise price of any Option to the then current Fair Market Value if the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock covered by such Option shall have declined
since the date the Option was granted; 

        7.2.8 Construe
and interpret the terms of the Plan and awards granted under the Plan; 

        7.2.9 Prescribe,
amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; 

        7.2.10 Modify
or amend each Option or Restricted Stock; 

        7.2.11 Authorize
any person to execute on behalf of the Company any instrument required to effect the grant of an Option or Restricted Stock previously granted by the
Administrator; 

        7.2.12 Institute
an Option Exchange Program; 

        7.2.13 Determine
the terms and restrictions applicable to Options and any Restricted Stock; and 

        7.2.14 Make
all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for administering the Plan. 

        7.3    Cancellation of Award    The Administrator may include in any Award Agreement a provision requiring that the
Participant return, or (if the Participant has not received such economic value) forfeit, to the Company the economic value of any Award which is realized or obtained, or realizable or obtainable,
(measured at the date of exercise) by the Participant at any time during the period beginning on the date which is six (6) months prior to the date of the Termination of Consultancy,
Termination of Directorship or Termination of Employment, as appropriate, and ending six (6) months after the date of such Termination of Consultancy, Termination of Directorship or Termination
of Employment. The Administrator shall provide in any such Award Agreement provision that the Company may enforce its right to recover such economic value from the Participant at any time within two
(2) years after the date of the Termination of Consultancy, Termination of Directorship or Termination of Employment and that the Participant shall pay to the Company the amount of such
economic value in such manner and on such terms and conditions as the Company may require, and the Company shall be entitled to set-off the amount of any economic value against any amount
owed to the Participant by the Company. 

        7.4    Effect of Administrator's Decision.    The Administrator's decisions, determinations and interpretations shall
be final and binding on all Optionees, Restricted Stockholders and any other holders of Options or Restricted Stock. 

        7.5    Committee Procedure.    If a Committee of the Board acts as the Administrator, the Administrator shall act
pursuant to a majority vote, or the written consent of a majority of its members, and minutes shall be kept of all of its meetings and copies thereof shall be provided to the Board. Subject to the
provisions of the Plan and the directions of the Board, the Administrator may establish and follow such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it may deem advisable. 

11

   
        7.6    Professional Assistance; Good Faith Actions.    The Administrator may, with the approval of the Board,
employ
and rely on the advice of attorneys, consultants, accountants, appraisers, brokers, or other persons. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator in good
faith shall be final and binding upon all Optionees, Restricted Stockholders, the Company and all other interested persons. No member of the Administrator or the Board shall be personally liable for
any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to this Plan, Options or Restricted Stock granted or awarded under this Plan, or any Option Agreement or Restricted Stock
Agreement, and the Administrator or all members thereof shall be fully protected by the Company in respect of any such action, determination or interpretation. 

        7.7    Indemnification.    In addition to any other rights of indemnification they may have, the Administrator and the
members of the Administrator shall be indemnified by the Company against reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees and costs, actually incurred in connection with the defense of any action, suit,
or proceeding, or in connection with any appeal thereof, to which they or any of them may be a party by reason of any action taken or failure to act under or in connection with the Plan, any Option or
Restricted Stock granted or awarded thereunder, or any Option Agreement or Restricted Stock Agreement, and against all amounts paid by them in settlement thereof (provided such settlement is approved
by independent legal counsel selected by the Company) or paid by them in satisfaction of a judgment in any action, suit, or proceeding, except in relation to matters as to which it shall be adjudged
in such action, suit, or proceeding that such member is liable for gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his or her duties. The indemnification provided in this Section shall be
available only if, within sixty (60) days after institution of any such action, suit, or proceeding, the Administrator or the member thereof seeking indemnification shall in writing offer the
Company the opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend such action, suit or proceeding. 

8.    Transferabiltiy of Options.    

        8.1    Restriction on Transfer of Options and Restricted Stock.    Except as specifically set forth in  Section 9.2 hereof, neither
an Option nor any Restricted Stock subject to any restrictions may be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred, or
disposed of in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order as defined in the Code and Title I of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act, or the rules thereunder. An Option may be exercised, during the lifetime of the Optionee, only by the Optionee. 

        8.2    Limited Transferability.    A Stock Option Agreement may provide that an Optionee may transfer all or a portion
of any Non-Qualified Option or Non-Qualified Reload Option in accordance with provisions of this Section 9.2. If a Stock Option
Agreement permits the transfer of any Non-Qualified Option or Non-Qualified Reload Option, any transfer
that does not comply with all of the provisions of this Section 9.2 and the Stock Option Agreement shall be null and void ab
initio. The provisions of the Stock Option Agreements dealing with the transferability of the Options need not be identical for all Options and the provision for
transferability with respect to one Option shall not require the provision for transferability with respect to any other Option. (For purposes of this  Section 9.2, Non-Qualified Options and
Non-Qualified Reload Options which may be transferred are referred to as "Transferable
Option".) 

        8.2.1    Permitted Transferees.    A Transferable Option may be transferred by the Optionee only to one or more of the
following: (a) the Optionee's spouse, parents and lineal descendants, including adopted children (the "Immediate Family Members"); (b) a trust established by the Optionee and with
respect to which all beneficial interests are held by one or more of the Optionee, the Immediate Family Members, and a tax-exempt charitable organization which has only a contingent
residual interest in the trust; (c) a partnership or limited liability company established by the Optionee and in which all beneficial interests are held by one or more of the Optionee and the
Immediate Family Members; (d) a tax-exempt educational, religious or charitable organization, as those terms are defined in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code; and (e) such 

12

 

other
persons and entities as the Company may specifically approve in writing after written notice from the Optionee. The Company may require as a condition to the transfer of any Transferable Option
under this Section 9.2 that the transferee provide to the Company reasonable evidence that the proposed transferee is described in one of the foregoing
clauses. 

        8.2.2    Permitted Transfers.    Any transfer of a Transferable Option under this Section 9.2 must be either a
Donative Transfer, a transfer to a partnership or limited liability company described in clause (c) of Section 9.2.1 above, pursuant to which the
Optionee receives only his or her interest in the partnership or limited liability company, or a transfer specifically approved in writing by the Company after written notice from the Optionee. 

        8.2.3    Minimum Transfer.    Any transfer of a Transferable Option or a Reload Option must be with respect to not
less than one hundred (100) shares of Optioned Stock and may be made only in whole number multiples of one hundred (100) shares of Optioned Stock. 

        8.2.4    Notice to the Company.    The Optionee shall give the Company at least ten (10) days prior written
notice of any proposed transfer of a Transferable Option pursuant to this Section 9.2 and shall include with such notice: 

        A.    The
name and address of the proposed transferee and a statement of the basis on which the proposed transferee is a permitted transferee under  Section 9.2.1 hereof; and 

        B.    The
proposed transferee's written agreement to accept the Transferable Option and any shares of Common Stock acquired on exercise of the Transferable Option subject to
all of the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Stock Option Agreement, including the provisions dealing with the termination of the Transferable Option on the death or disability of
the Optionee or the termination of the Optionee's employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 

        8.2.5    No Further Transfer.    Notwithstanding anything in this Plan or any Stock Option Agreement to the contrary,
a transferee of any Transferable Option shall not have the right to further transfer all or any portion of the Transferable Option, other than (a) by will or the laws of descent and
distribution, or (b), if the transferee is a trust, pursuant to the terms of the trust agreement by reason of the death of any settlor. 

        8.2.6    No Transfer of Incentive Options.    Notwithstanding anything in this Plan or any Stock Option Agreement to
the contrary, an Optionee may not transfer any Incentive Option or Reload Option granted with respect to an Incentive Option other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. 

        8.2.7    Further Acts.    The Company may require as a condition to the transfer of any Transferable Option such
additional information and agreements from the Optionee and the proposed transferee as the Company may deem necessary or beneficial for purposes of complying with this  Section or any applicable federal
or state law, rule or regulation. 

        8.2.8    Disclaimer.    The Company's acceptance of any transfer of a Transferable Option shall not be considered
legal or tax advice to the Optionee or the proposed transferee as to their compliance with any applicable law, rule or regulation or the legal or tax consequences of such transfer or the subsequent
exercise of the Transferable Option or the sale or exchange of any of the shares of Common Stock acquired on exercise of the Transferable Option. 

9.    Changes in Capital Stock.    

        9.1    Changes in Capitalization.    Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, the number of
shares of Common Stock covered by each outstanding Option, the number of shares of Restricted Stock outstanding, and the number of shares of Common Stock which have been authorized for issuance under
the Plan but as to which no Options or Restricted Stock have been 

13

 

granted
or awarded, as well as the price per share of Common Stock covered by each such outstanding Option or outstanding Restricted Stock, shall be appropriately adjusted in the event of a stock
split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company. Such adjustment shall be made by the
Administrator, whose determination shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible
into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an Option or outstanding
shares of Restricted Stock right. 

        9.2    Dissolution or Liquidation.    In the event of the proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, to the
extent that any outstanding Option or Restricted Stock has not been previously exercised or become vested, the Option shall terminate and the Company shall have the right to repurchase the unvested
Restricted Stock immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action. The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, (a) declare that any Option shall terminate as of a date fixed by
the Administrator and may give each Optionee the right to exercise the Option as to all or any part of the shares covered by the Option, including shares as to which the Option would not otherwise be
exercisable, and (b) waive any vesting restrictions otherwise applicable to the Restricted Stock. Any declaration or waiver made by the Administrator under this Section shall be effective with
respect to any Optionee or Restricted Stockholder only if it is made in writing and written notice thereof is delivered to the Optionee or Restricted Stockholder. 

        9.3    Merger or Asset Sale.    In the event of the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or
into another corporation (as a result of which the company is not the surviving corporation) or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (other than the sale or transfer of
the Company's assets to one or more majority owned direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company), all outstanding Options shall terminate and the Company shall have the right to repurchase all
unvested Restricted Stock unless the surviving corporation or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation assumes such Options and Restricted Stock or an equivalent option or stock right is
substituted therefor by the surviving corporation or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation. In the event that the surviving corporation refuses to assume or substitute for the Options or
Restricted Stock rights, (a) the Optionee shall have the right to exercise the Option as to all of the shares covered by the Option, including shares as to which it would not otherwise be
exercisable and (b) any restrictions applicable to the Restricted Stock shall be waived. If an Option is exercisable in lieu of assumption or substitution by the surviving corporation, the
Administrator shall notify the Optionee thereof and the Option shall be fully exercisable for a period of fifteen (15) days from the date of such notice, or such longer period as the
Administrator may specify, and the unexercised portion of the Option shall terminate upon the expiration of such period. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, any exercise of an
Option after the Administrator's delivery of any notice contemplated in the preceding sentence, shall be effective immediately prior to the closing of the transaction described in the first sentence
of this Section. For the purposes of this Section, the Option or Restricted Stock shall
be considered assumed if, following the merger or sale of assets, the Option or Restricted Stock confers the right to purchase or receive the consideration (whether stock, cash, or other securities or
property) received in the merger or sale of assets by holders of Common Stock for each share held on the effective date of the transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the
type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares); provided that if such consideration received in the merger or sale of assets was not solely common stock of the
surviving corporation or its parent, the Administrator may, with the consent of the surviving corporation, provide for the consideration to be received upon the exercise of the Option or Restricted
Stock right to be solely common stock of the surviving corporation or its parent equal in fair market value to the per share consideration received by holders of Common Stock in the merger or sale of
assets. 

14

   
        9.4    Abandonment of Transaction.    If any of the transactions described in any of  Sections 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 is abandoned by the Company or otherwise fails to close for any reason, (a) any action taken by the Administrator
and any Optionee or Restricted Stockholder shall be deemed void ab initio, (b) any acceleration of the exercisability of any Option or waiver of
restrictions on any Restricted Stock or exercise of any Option shall be deemed cancelled, and (c) the Options and Restricted Stock shall have the same status, exercisability and restrictions as
they would have had if the Administrator had not provided any notice of any of the transactions described in Sections 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 above. 

10.    Liability of Company.    

        10.1    Inability to Obtain Authority.    The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body
having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect
of the failure to issue or sell such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. 

        10.2    Grants Exceeding Allotted Shares.    If the number of shares of Common Stock covered by an Option or
Restricted Stock exceeds, as of the date of grant, the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued under the Plan without additional stockholder approval, such Option or Restricted Stock
shall be void with respect to such excess number of shares of Common stock, unless stockholder approval of an amendment sufficiently increasing the number of Shares subject to the Plan is thereafter
obtained. 

11.    Amendment and Termination of the Plan    

        11.1    Amendment and Termination.    The Board may at any time amend, alter, suspend or terminate the Plan. 

        11.2    Stockholder Approval.    The Company shall obtain stockholder approval of any Plan amendment to the extent
necessary and desirable to comply with Rule 16b-3 or with Section 422 of the Code (or any successor rule or statute or other Applicable Law, including the requirements of any
exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted). Such stockholder approval, if required, shall be obtained in such a manner and to such a degree as is required by the
Applicable Law. 

        11.3    Effect of Amendment or Termination.    No amendment, alteration, suspension or termination of the Plan shall
impair the rights of any Optionee or Restricted Stockholder, unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee or the Restricted Stockholder and the Administrator, which agreement must be in
writing and signed by the Optionee or the Restricted Stockholder and the Company. 

12.    Miscellaneous Provisions.    

        12.1    Disclaimer.    Nothing in this Plan or any Option Agreement or Restricted Stock Agreement, nor any action
taken by the Company, the Administrator, or any member, officer, director or employee of either the Company or the Administrator, shall be, or shall be deemed to be, legal or tax advice to any
Optionee or Restricted Stockholder with respect to any matter, including, but not limited to, the application of, or the Optionee's or the Restricted Stockholder's compliance with, any of the
provisions of Section 16(b), Rule 16b-3 or any other Rule promulgated under Section 16(b). Each Optionee and Restricted Stockholder shall be responsible for obtaining
such legal and tax advice as the Optionee or Restricted Stockholder deems necessary in connection with their acceptance and exercise of any Option or Restricted Stock granted or awarded under this
Plan. 

        12.2    Tax Withholding.    The Company shall be entitled to require payment in cash or deduction from other
compensation payable to each Optionee or Restricted Stockholder of any sums required by federal, state or local tax law to be withheld with respect to the issuance, vesting or exercise of any Option
or Restricted Stock. The Administrator may allow an Optionee or Restricted Stockholder to 

15

 

elect
to satisfy such withholding obligation by having the Company withhold shares of Common Stock (or allow the return of shares of Common Stock) having a Fair Market Value equal to the sums required
to be withheld. 

        12.3    Effect of Plan Upon Options and Compensation Plans.    The adoption of this Plan shall not affect any other
compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company. Nothing in this Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Company to (a) establish any other forms of incentives or
compensation for Employees, Consultants or Directors or (b) grant or assume options or other rights otherwise than under this Plan in connection with any corporate purpose including, but not
limited to, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition of the business, stock or assets of any corporation, partnership, firm or association. 

        12.4    Compliance with Laws.    This Plan, the granting and exercisability of Options granted under this Plan, and
the award and vesting of Restricted Stock awarded under this Plan and the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock are subject to compliance with all Applicable Laws (including but not limited
to state and federal securities law and federal margin requirements) and to such approvals by
any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Any securities delivered under this Plan shall
be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and representations to the Company as the Company may deem
necessary or desirable to assure compliance with all applicable legal requirements. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan, the Option Agreement and Restricted Stock Agreements, Options
or Restricted Stock granted or awarded under this Plan shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations. 

        12.5    Titles.    Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation
or construction of this Plan. 

        12.6    Governing Law.    This Plan and any agreements hereunder shall be administered, interpreted and enforced under
the internal laws of the State of California without regard to conflicts of laws thereof. 

        12.7    Reservation of Shares.    At all times during the term of this Plan, the Company shall reserve and keep
available such number of shares of Common Stock and other securities as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. 

13.    Shareholder Approval and Term of Plan.    The term of this Plan shall begin as July 1st, 2000, and unless sooner
terminated by the Board in its sole and absolute discretion, the Plan shall expire on December 31, 2009. The Plan shall be submitted for approval by the shareholders of the Company, which
approval must occur on or prior to July 1st, 2001. In the event such shareholder approval is not obtained on or before July 1st, 2001, this Plan shall continue in full force and effect
but shall permit the grant of only Nonqualified Stock Options and any Incentive Stock Options granted on or before July 1st, 2001, shall remain outstanding, but automatically shall be deemed to
be Nonqualified Stock Options. 

        I
hereby certify that the foregoing Plan, revised in April of 2002, was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of Fastclick.com, Inc. on May 1st, 2002. 

	 	 	EXECUTED on this                           day
of                        , 2004
	

 	
 	

By	
 	

    
	
 	

 
	 	 	Kurt Johnson

Secretary	 	 

16

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Exhibit 10.8

2000 EQUITY PARTICIPATION PLAN (revised 9/04)QuickLinks
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Exhibit 10.9  

 
 

SUBLEASE    
    

        THIS SUBLEASE (the "Sublease") is dated for references purposes only as of November 25, 2002, and is entered by and between OPENWAVE SYSTEMS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation ("Sublessor"), and FASTCLICK, INC., a California corporation ("Sublessee"). Sublessor and Sublessee hereby agree as follows: 

        1.     Recitals:    This
Sublease is made with reference to the fact that Olive Court LP., a California limited partnership and
successor-in-interest to Olive Court, a dba of Cerdoc LP, a California limited partnership, and Universal Court, Ltd, a California limited partnership ("Master Lessor"),
as Lessor, and Sublessor's predecessor-in-interest, Software.com, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as Lessee, are parties to that certain Standard Industrial/Commercial
Single-Tenant Lease—Net, dated as of May 16, 2000 ("Master Lease"), with respect to approximately 13,906 rentable square feet ("Premises") comprising that certain building commonly
known as 512 East Gutierrez Street, Santa Barbara, California ("Building"), as more particularly described in the Lease. A copy of the Master Lease is attached hereto as  Exhibit A and incorporated
by reference herein. 

        2.     Subleased
Premises:    Sublessor hereby subleases to Sublessee, and Sublessee hereby subleases from Sublessor, the entire Premises
consisting of approximately 13,906 rentable square feet ("Subleased Premises"). The Subleased Premises are more particularly described in the Master Lease. 

        3.     Term:

        A.    Term.    The
term of this Sublease ("Term") shall be for that period commencing on the date on which all of the Sublessee
Conditions (as defined in Paragraph 25 below) have been deemed satisfied or waived ("Commencement Date"), and ending on April 29, 2006 ("Expiration Date"), unless this
Sublease is sooner terminated pursuant to its terms, or the Master Lease is sooner terminated pursuant to its terms. If Sublessor is unable to deliver possession of the Subleased Premises to Sublessee
on or before the Commencement Date for any reason whatsoever, Sublessor shall not be subject to any liability therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Sublease or the obligations
of Sublessee hereunder, or extend the Term, but in such case Sublessee shall not be obligated to pay Rent (as defined in Paragraph 4.B. below) or perform any other obligation of Sublessee
hereunder until Sublessor delivers possession of the Subleased Premises to Sublessee in the required condition. Sublessor and Sublessee promptly shall execute a Commencement Date memorandum
establishing the Commencement Date, the Rent Commencement Date (as defined below) and the Expiration Date promptly after the Commencement Date has been established. Sublessee's failure to execute the
Commencement Date memorandum shall not affect the validity of this Sublease or the dates set forth therein. 

        B.    No
Option to Extend.    The parties acknowledge that Sublessee has no option to extend the Term of this Sublease. 

        C.    Options
to Terminate.    Sublessee shall have the right to terminate this Sublease in event of the failure of any or all of the
Sublessee Conditions (as defined in Paragraph 25 below), by providing written notice to Sublessor of such election ("Termination Notice") within thirty (30) days ("Termination Date")
after the later of the dates upon which Sublessor and Sublessee have executed this Sublease ("Execution Date"). If prior to the Termination Date Sublessee timely delivers to Sublessor any Termination
Notice permitted or required by this Sublease to be exercised on or before the Termination Date, this Sublease shall terminate as of the date of the Termination Notice, neither party shall have any
further rights or obligations hereunder and Sublessor shall return to Sublessee all sums paid by Sublessee to Sublessor in connection with Sublessee's execution hereof. The return of all sums paid by
Sublessee to Sublessor shall be 

1

 

Sublessee's
sole and exclusive remedy in the event of a termination pursuant to the foregoing sentence. It is agreed that time is of the essence with respect to the exercise of any option to terminate
permitted or required by this Sublease to be exercised on or before the Termination Date. Therefore, if Sublessee fails to deliver to Sublessor any Termination Notice permitted or required by this
Sublease to be exercised on or before the Termination Date (including any Termination Notice required in connection with the Sublessee Conditions) by 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on the Termination
Date, Sublessee's options to terminate shall be null and void and of no further force or effect, and Sublessee shall have no further right to terminate this Sublease, except as otherwise expressly set
forth in this Sublease. The options to terminate which are permitted or required by this Sublease to be exercised on or before the Termination Date pursuant to this Paragraph 3.C. are personal
to FastClick, Inc. and may not be assigned. 

        D.    Early
Entry.    From and after the Execution Date and prior to the Commencement Date, at reasonable times and upon reasonable prior
notice Sublessor shall escort Sublessee, its vendors, consultants, contractors and agents through the Subleased Premises for Sublessee's space planning purposes. 

        4.     Rent: 

        A.    Monthly
Base Rent.    Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 4.D. below, commencing on the Rent Commencement Date and
continuing on the first day of each month thereafter during the Term, Sublessee shall pay to Sublessor monthly base rent ("Monthly Base Rent") for the Subleased Premises in equal monthly installments
as set forth below: 

	Months
 
	 	Monthly Base Rent

	1-12	 	$1.15 per rentable square foot per month, or $15,991.90 per month
	

13-24	
 	

$1.20 per rentable square foot per month, or $16,687.20 per month
	

25-36	
 	

$1.25 per rentable square foot per month, or $17,382.50 per month
	

37-Expiration Date	
 	

$1.30 per rentable square foot per month, $18,077.80 per month

As
used herein, "month" shall mean a period beginning on the first (1st) day of a calendar month and ending on the last day of that month. Monthly Base Rent shall be paid on or before the first (1st)
day of each month. Rent (as defined in Paragraph 4.B. below) for any period during the Term hereof which is for less than one month of the Term shall be a prorata portion of the monthly
installment based on a 30-day month. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 4.B. below, Rent shall be payable without notice or demand and without any deduction, offset or
abatement, in lawful money of the United States of America. Rent shall be paid directly to Sublessor at Openwave Systems, Inc., 1400 Seaport Boulevard, Redwood City, California 94063, Attn:
Real Estate Department, or such other address as may be designated in writing by Sublessor. 

        B.    Additional
Rent.    In addition to Monthly Base Rent, Sublessee shall pay to Sublessor, at the time that Sublessee pays Monthly
Base Rent or, if so notified by Sublessor in writing, within twenty (20) days after receipt of Sublessor's invoice therefor, one hundred percent (100%) ("Sublessee's Percentage Share") of
"Lessee's Share" of "Direct Expenses", including, without limitation, "Operating Expenses" and "Tax Expenses" (all as defined in Section 56.2 of the Master Lease), payable by Sublessor to
Master Lessor with respect to the Subleased Premises. Sublessee's Percentage Share is determined by dividing the square footage of the Subleased Premises by the square footage of the Premises.
Sublessee also shall be responsible for payment of all other "Additional Rent", as defined in Section 56 of the Master Lease, imposed by the Master Lease and applicable to the Subleased
Premises, including, without limitation, insurance pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Master Lease, and Real Property Taxes pursuant to Section 10.2(a) and Section 56.2.4 of the
Master Lease. Sublessee also shall pay directly to the provider its own 

2

 

utilities,
as set forth in Section 11 of the Master Lease, to the extent not provided to the Subleased Premises by Master Lessor, as well as its own telephone, telecommunications and data
communications charges. All monies required to be paid by Sublessee under this Sublease (except for Monthly Base Rent, as defined in Paragraph 4.A.), including, without limitation, any amounts
payable by Sublessor to Master Lessor under the Master Lease with respect to the Subleased Premises, shall be deemed additional rent ("Additional Rent"). Sublessee and Sublessor agree that, except as
expressly set forth herein to the contrary, as a material part of the consideration given by Sublessee to Sublessor for this Sublease, Sublessee shall pay all costs, expenses, taxes, insurance,
maintenance and other charges of every kind and nature arising in connection with the Master Lease and relative to the Subleased Premises during the Term which are payable by Sublessor as Lessee under
the Master Lease, such that Sublessor shall receive, as net consideration for this Sublease, full reimbursement thereof; provided that notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, in no
event shall Sublessee have any obligation to pay or reimburse Sublessor for any of the following: (a) any costs or expenses incurred by Sublessor in connection with its performance of its
obligations under this Sublease; (b) any costs or expenses incurred by Sublessor in connection with its negotiation, preparation, execution or performance of the First Amendment (as defined in
Paragraph 32 below); (c) the Termination Fee described in Paragraph 60 of Addendum A to the Master Lease or Section 2 of' the First Amendment; (d) the sale and
transfer of the Personal Property by Sublessor to Master Lessor under Section 3 of the Master Lease; or (e) any differential between the amount of the Base Rent payable by Sublessor, as
Lessee, to Master Lessor under the Master Lease and the amount of the Monthly Base Rent payable by Sublessee to Sublessor under this Sublease. Monthly Base Rent and Additional Rent hereinafter
collectively shall be referred to as "Rent." 

        C.    Payment
of First Month's Rent.    Upon Sublessee's execution of this Sublease, Sublessee shall pay to Sublessor the sum of
$15,991.90, which sum shall constitute Monthly Base Rent for the first full month of the Term following the Rent Abatement Period (defined below). 

        D.    Abatement
of Rent. 

        (i)    Rent
Abatement Period.    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Sublease, Sublessee shall not be obligated to
pay Rent under this Sublease for that period commencing on the
Commencement Date and expiring on January 31, 2003 ("Rent Abatement Period"). The "Rent Commencement Date" shall be February 1, 2003. 

        (ii)   Lease
of Adjacent Space.    Also notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Paragraph 4, if Sublessee
leases the Adjacent Space (as defined in Paragraph 30 below) pursuant to a direct lease with Master Lessor, Sublessor shall provide to Sublessee the Allowance described in
Paragraph 14.B. below. The Allowance shall be in the form of a credit against Rent due under this Sublease, which credit shall commence as of February 1, 2003 and shall continue against
Rent due for each month or partial month thereafter until the $50,000.00 has been credited in full. From and after the Commencement Date and continuing for twelve (12) calendar months
thereafter ("Reimbursement Period"), Sublessee shall deliver to Sublessor Sublessee's invoices for costs incurred solely in constructing the Adjacent Space Improvements (as defined in
Paragraph 14.B. below). If, by the last day of the Reimbursement Peried, Sublessee does not incur costs of $50,000.00 in constructing the Adjacent Space Improvements, Sublessee shall pay to
Sublessor an amount equal to the difference between $50,000.00 and the total amount of costs incurred by Sublessee in constructing the Adjacent Space Improvements during the Reimbursement Period.
Sublessee shall pay Sublessor any amount payable under the preceding sentence within twenty (20) days after the last day of the Reimbursement Period. In no event shall Sublessee be entitled to
a credit against the Allowance for costs incurred after the last day of the Reimbursement Period. 

3

 

        5.     Security
Deposit:    Upon the execution of this Sublease by Sublessee, Sublessee shall deposit with Sublessor, in cash, the sum of
$18,077.80 as security for the performance by Sublessee of the terms and conditions of this Sublease ("Security Deposit"). If Sublessee fails to pay Rent or other charges due hereunder or otherwise
defaults with respect to any provision of this Sublease, then Sublessor may, but shall not be required to, draw upon, use, apply or retain all or any portion of the Security Deposit for the payment of
any Rent or other charge in default, for the payment of any other sum which Sublessor has become obligated to pay by reason of Sublessee's default, or to compensate Sublessor for any loss or damage
which Sublessor has suffered thereby. The Security Deposit is not an advance payment of Rent or a measure or limit of Sublessor's damages upon Sublessee's default under this Sublease, and Sublessor
shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from Sublessor's general funds or to pay interest therein. Sublessor shall not be deemed a trustee of the Security Deposit. The use,
application or retention of the Security Deposit, or any portion thereof, by Sublessor shall not prevent Sublessor from exercising any other right or remedy provided by this Sublease or at law or in
equity, it being intended that Sublessor shall not first be required to proceed against the Security Deposit, and the Security Deposit shall not operate as a limitation on any recovery to which
Sublessor otherwise may be entitled. If Sublessor so uses or applies all or any portion of the Security Deposit, then Sublessee shall, within five (5) days after demand therefor, deposit cash
with Sublessor in the amount required to restore the Security Deposit to the full amount stated above. Within thirty (30) days after the later of the expiration or earlier termination of this
Sublease and the date that Sublessee surrenders the Subleased Premises in the condition required by this Sublease, if Sublessee is not then in default hereunder, Sublessor shall return to Sublessee
(without interest) so much of the Security Deposit as has not been applied by Sublessor pursuant to this Paragraph, or which is not otherwise required to cure Sublessee's defaults. 

        6.     Parking:    During
the Term and at no cost to Sublessee, Sublessee shall be entitled to the use of all forty-two
(42) parking spaces located in the parking area serving the Building. Sublessee may allocate and mark such spaces for company use and use by visitors in such manner as Sublessee may determine,
subject, however, to Sublessee's having obtained Master Lessor's prior written consent. 

        7.     Condition
of Premises:    On the Commencement Date, Sublessor shall deliver the Subleased Premises to Sublessee with all
mechanical, electrical, plumbing and HVAC systems and the roof in good working order. Except as provided in the foregoing sentence, Sublessor shall deliver the Subleased Premises to Sublessee in its
"as-is, with all faults" condition, and Sublessor shall have no obligation whatsoever to make or pay the cost of any alterations, improvements or repairs to the Subleased Premises,
including, without limitation, any improvement or repair required to comply with any law, regulation, building code or ordinance (including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990). Sublessee shall look solely to the Master Lessor for performance of any repairs required to be performed by Master Lessor under the terms of the Master Lease, provided, however, that Sublessor
shall comply with the obligations and Sublessee shall have the right set forth in Paragraph 24.C. below with respect thereto. 

        8.     Sublessee's
Indemnification:    In addition to the indemnifications set forth in the Master Lease, including, without limitation,
Sections 6.2(d), 7.3(c) and 8.7, and except to the extent caused by Sublessor's gross negligence or willful misconduct, Sublessee shall indemnify, protect, defend with counsel reasonably acceptable to
Sublessor and hold harmless Sublessor from and against any and all claims, liabilities, judgments, causes of action, damages, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' and experts' fees),
caused by or arising in connection with: (i) the negligence or willful misconduct of Sublessee or its employees, contractors, agents, or invitees; or (ii) a breach of Sublessee's
obligations under this Sublease; or (iii) a breach of Sublessee's obligations under the Master Lease to the extent incorporated herein. The foregoing indemnifications and those contained in the
Master Lease and incorporated by reference herein shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease. 

4

 

        9.     Right
to Cure Defaults:    If Sublessee fails to pay any sum of money when due to Sublessor, or fails to perform any other act on
its part to be performed hereunder, then Sublessor may, but shall not be obligated to, upon two (2) business days' prior notice to Sublessee, make such payment or perform such act. All such
sums paid, and all costs and expenses of performing any such act, shall be deemed Additional Rent payable by Sublessee to Sublessor upon demand, together with interest thereon at the maximum rate
permitted by law from the date of the expenditure until repaid. 

        10.   Assignment
and Subletting: 

        A.    Conditions.    Except
in strict accordance with the terms of Article 12 and Section 64 of the Master Lease, Sublessee
may not assign this Sublease, sublet the Subleased Premises, transfer any interest of Sublessee therein, or permit any use of the Subleased Premises by another party ("Transfer"), and Sublessee shall
obtain the prior written consent of Sublessor (which consent of Sublessor shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall be granted or denied with twenty-one (21) days after Sublessor's receipt
of the information required to be provided by Section 12.2(e) of the Master Lease), and of Master Lessor to any proposed Transfer. A consent to one Transfer shall not be deemed to be a consent
to any subsequent Transfer. As a condition of granting its consent to any assignment or subletting, Sublessor shall require that Sublessee pay to Sublessor, as Additional Rent, one hundred percent
(100%) of all rent or other consideration received by Sublessee in excess of the Rent called for under this Sublease, after deducting the costs permitted to be deducted pursuant to Section 64.1
of the Master Lease, until Sublessor has received the difference between Monthly Base Rent payable by Sublessee to Sublessor pursuant to this Sublease and the Base Rent payable by Sublessor pursuant
to the Master Lease, at which point Sublessor shall be entitled to retain fifty percent (50%) of such excess rent. Any Transfer without the consents required by this Paragraph shall be void and shall,
at the option of Sublessor, terminate this Sublease. Sublessor's consent to any assignment or subletting shall be ineffective unless set forth in writing, and Sublessee shall not be relieved from any
of its obligations under this Sublease, unless the consent expressly so provides. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Sublease or the Master Lease, if Sublessee desires to
assign this Sublease or sub-sublease substantially all of the Subleased Premises, Sublessor shall have the right to terminate this Sublease. 

        B.    Permitted
Transferees.    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Sublease or the Master Lease, Sublessee,
without Sublessor's prior written consent but with notice to Sublessor, may sublet the Subleased Premises or assign this Sublease to: (i) a successor corporation related to Sublessee by merger,
consolidation, non-bankruptcy reorganization or government action; or (ii) a purchaser of substantially all of Sublessee's assets located at the Premises (each, a "Permitted
Transferee"), provided, however, that in either of the foregoing cases the Permitted Transferee has the same or greater net worth, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, as that of Sublessee as of the date of Sublessee's execution of this Sublease, as evidenced by documentation reasonably acceptable to Sublessor. Sublessee shall notify Sublessor of any
Transfer to a Permitted Transferee within, ten (10) days after the effective date of the Transfer. The foregoing, however, shall not be deemed to release Sublessee from the obligation to obtain
the prior written consent of Master Lessor to an assignment of this Sublease or a sublease of the Subleased Premises to a Permitted Transferee if such consent is required by the Master Lease. 

        11.   Use:    Sublessee
may use the Subleased Premises only for the uses permitted in Sections 1.8 and 6 of the Master Lease and for no
other purpose. Upon demand, Sublessee shall pay to Sublessor all taxes or charges imposed by applicable governmental authorities against the Subleased Premises or Sublessor, so long as such tax or
assessment is directly related to Sublessor's interest in the Subleased Premises (including, without limitation, assessments imposed as a consequence of the occurrence, storage, use or disposal of
Hazardous Substances [as defined in Section 49.(a)(i) of the Master Lease] 

5

 

by
Sublessee, its agents, employees, contractors or invitees in or about the Subleased Premises or the Building). Sublessee shall not do or permit anything to be done in or about the Subleased
Premises which would (i) injure the Subleased Premises, or (ii) vibrate, shake, overload, or impair the efficient operation of the Subleased Premises or the sprinkler systems, heating
ventilating or air conditioning equipment, or utilities systems located therein. Sublessee shall not store any materials, supplies, finished or unfinished products, or articles of any nature outside
of the Subleased Premises. Sublessee shall comply with all rules and regulations promulgated from time to time by Master Lessor, and with any reasonable rules and regulations imposed by Sublessor. 

        12.   Effect
of Conveyance:    As used in this Sublease, the term "Sublessor" means the holder of the lessee's interest under the Master
Lease. In the event of any transfer of said lessee's interest, the Sublessor shall be and hereby is entirely relieved of all covenants and obligations of the Sublessor hereunder from and after the
effective date of the transfer, and it shall be deemed and construed, without further agreement between the parties, that the transferee has assumed and shall carry out all covenants and obligations
to be performed by Sublessor hereunder from and after the date of the transfer. Sublessor shall transfer and deliver any security of Sublessee to the transferee of said lessee's interest in the Master
Lease, and thereupon the Sublessor shall be discharged from any further liability with respect thereto. 

        13.   Acceptance:    The
parties acknowledge and agree that Sublessee is subleasing the Subleased Premises on an "as is, with all
faults" basis and that Sublessor has made no representations or warranties with respect to the condition of the Subleased Premises except as set forth in Paragraph 7 above or the Estoppel
Certificate (Master Lease—Lessee) provided by Sublessor to Sublessee, a copy of which is set forth in Exhibit C hereto and
incorporated by reference herein. Sublessee hereby represents to Sublessor that (i) Sublessee has fully inspected the Subleased Premises and the physical condition thereof, including, without
limitation, accessibility and location of utilities and improvements and earthquake preparedness, which in Sublessee's judgment affect or influence Sublessee's use of the Subleased Premises and
Sublessee's willingness to enter into this Sublease, (ii) Sublessee is relying on its inspection in subleasing the Subleased Premises, and (iii) Sublessee has received no representations
or warranties from Sublessor other than with respect to the physical condition of the Premises (as set forth in Paragraph 7 above) on which Sublessee has relied in entering into this Sublease. 

        14.   Improvements: 

        A.    Conditions.    No
alterations or improvements shall be made to the Subleased Premises except in strict accordance with this
Sublease and Sections 7.3 and 7.4 of the Master Lease, and with the prior written consent of both Master Lessor and Sublessor, which consent of Sublessor shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
Sublessor shall not be required to provide a tenant improvement allowance to Sublessee in connection with Sublessee's construction of any improvements to the Subleased Premises. Sublessor acknowledges
that Sublessee intends to install, for its exclusive use, a diesel-powered generator supplying dedicated, uninterrupted power to the Subleased Premises. Sublessor consents to the installation of the
generator, but such consent does not relieve Sublessee of the obligation to obtain Master Lessor's consent to such installation or the location thereof. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of
this Sublease, Sublessee, at its sole cost, shall be responsible for removing any and all alterations or improvements installed in the Subleased Premises by or on behalf of Sublessee, including the
generator, if the removal is required by Master Lessor, and restoring the Subleased Premises to its condition immediately prior to the alteration or improvement. 

        B.    Sublessee
Improvements.    If Sublessee does lease the Adjacent Space pursuant to a direct lease with Master Lessor, Sublessor
acknowledges Sublessee intends to construct certain improvements in the Adjacent Space, all of which shall be constructed at Sublessee's sole cost and expense. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Sublease, Sublessor shall 

6

 

provide
to Sublessee a tenant improvement allowance of $50,000.00 ("Allowance"), which Allowance shall be applicable solely to Sublessee's construction of improvements in the Adjacent Space,
including, but not limited to, the electrical subpanel for the Adjacent Space, the wiring for the Adjacent Space (including that from the subpanel) and the HVAC equipment and installation for the
Adjacent Space ("Adjacent Space Improvements"). The Allowance shall be paid by Sublessor to Sublessee by way of a credit against Rent due under this Sublease in accordance with the provisions of
Paragraph 4.D.(ii) above. 

        15.   Waiver
of Subrogation and Release:    Sublessor and Sublessee hereby release each other from any injury to persons, damage to
property, or loss of any kind which is caused by or results from any risk insured against under any valid and collectable property insurance policy carried by either party. Each party shall cause each
property insurance policy obtained by it to provide that the insurer waives all right of recovery against the other party and its agents and employees in connection with any damage or injury covered
by such policy. Sublessor shall not be liable to Sublessee, nor shall Sublessee be entitled to terminate this Sublease or to abate Rent, for any reason, including, without limitation:
(i) failure or interruption of any utility system or service; or (ii) failure of Master Lessor to maintain the Subleased Premises as may be required under the Master Lease, provided,
however, that Sublessor shall comply with the obligations and Sublessee shall have the rights set forth in Paragraph 24.C. below with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the
contrary, to the extent that Rent is abated for Sublessor with respect to the Subleased Premises pursuant to the terms of the Master Lease, Sublessee's Rent obligations with respect to the Subleased
Premises also shall be abated. Sublessor and Sublessee are corporations, and the obligations of Sublessor and Sublessee shall not constitute the personal obligations of the officers, directors,
trustees, partners, joint venturers, members, owners, stockholders or other principals or representatives of such corporation. 

        16.   Default:    Sublessee's
performance of each of its obligations under this Sublease constitutes a condition as well as a covenant,
and Sublessee's right to continue in possession of the Subleased Premises is conditioned upon such performance. In addition, Sublessee shall be in material default of its obligations under this
Sublease if Sublessee is responsible for the occurrence of any of the events of default set forth in Section 13.1 of the Master Lease. 

        17.   Remedies:    In
the event of any default by Sublessee under this Sublease (including, without limitation, a default pursuant to
Section 13.1 of the Master Lease), Sublessor shall have all remedies provided by applicable law and in equity, including, without limitation, all rights pursuant to Sections 13.2, 13.3, 13.4
and 13.5 of the Master Lease. Sublessor may resort to its remedies cumulatively or in the alternative. 

        18.   Surrender:    Unless
Sublessee has entered a direct lease for the Subleased Premises with Master Lessor commencing on
May 1, 2006, on or before the Expiration Date or earlier termination of this Sublease, Sublessee shall remove all of its trade fixtures and all alterations and improvements, including, without
limitation, the generator (if removal is required by Master Lessor), and shall surrender the Subleased Premises to Sublessor in the condition required by Section 7.4 of the Master Lease, free
of Hazardous Substances stored, used or disposed of by Sublessee. If the Subleased Premises are not so surrendered, then Sublessee shall be liable to Sublessor for all costs incurred by Sublessor in
returning the Subleased Premises to the required condition, plus interest thereon at the maximum rate permitted by law. Sublessee shall indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Sublessor against
any and all claims, liabilities, judgments, causes of action, damages, costs, and expenses (including attorneys' and experts' fees) resulting from Sublessee's delay in surrendering the Subleased
Premises, including, without limitation, any claim made by any succeeding tenant founded on or resulting from such failure to surrender. The indemnification set forth in this Paragraph shall survive
the expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease. 

7

 

        19.   Brokers:    Sublessor
and Sublessee each represent to the other that they have dealt with no real estate brokers, finders, agents
or salesmen in connection with this transaction, except CB Richard Ellis, representing Sublessor, and Colliers Seeley International, representing Sublessee ("Brokers"). Each party agrees to hold the
other party harmless from and against all claims for brokerage commissions, finder's fees, or other compensation made by any other agent, broker, salesman or finder as a consequence of said party's
actions or dealings with such agent, broker, salesman, or finder. Sublessor shall be responsible for payment of any brokerage commission due to the Brokers in connection with this Sublease pursuant to
the terms of a separate agreement between Sublessor and CB Richard Ellis. 

        20.   Notices:    Unless
five (5) days' prior written notice is given in the manner set forth in this Paragraph, the addresses of
Sublessor and Sublessee for all purposes connected with this Sublease shall be the addresses set forth below their respective signatures. All notices, demands, or communications in connection with
this Sublease shall be considered received when (i) sent by facsimile; (ii) personally delivered, or (iii) if properly addressed and either sent by nationally recognized overnight
courier or deposited in the mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested, and postage prepaid), on the date shown on the return receipt or other documentation for acceptance or rejection.
All notices given to the Master Lessor under the Master Lease shall be considered received only when delivered in accordance with the Master Lease and when sent to Master Lessor in the manner and at
the address set forth in Article 23 of the Master Lease. 

        21.   Severability:    If
any term of this Sublease is held to be invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, then
the remainder of this Sublease shall remain in full force and effect to the fullest extent possible under the law, and shall not be affected or impaired. 

8

   
        22.   Amendment:    This Sublease may not be amended except by the written agreement of all parties hereto. 

        23.   Attorneys'
Fees:    If either party brings any action or legal proceeding with respect to this Sublease, the prevailing party
shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorneys' fees, experts' fees, court and other costs pursuant to the provisions of Article 31 of the Master Lease. 

        24.   Other
Sublease Terms: 

        A.    Incorporation
By Reference.    Except as otherwise provided in this Sublease, the terms and conditions of this Sublease shall
include various Sections of the Master Lease, which are incorporated, into this Sublease as if fully set forth, except that: (i) each reference in such incorporated Sections to "Lease" shall be
deemed a reference to "Sublease"; (ii) each reference to the "Premises" shall be deemed a reference to the "Subleased Premises"; (iii) each reference to "Lessor" and "Lessee" shall be
deemed a reference to "Sublessor" and "Sublessee", respectively, except as expressly set forth herein; (iv) with respect to work, services, repairs, restoration, provision of insurance or the
performance of any other obligation of Master Lessor under the Master Lease, Sublessor's obligations and Sublessee's rights with respect thereto shall be as set forth in Paragraph 24.C. below;
(v) with respect to any obligation of Sublessee to be performed under this Sublease, wherever the Master Lease grants to Sublessor a specified number of days to perform its obligations under
the Lease, Sublessee shall have three (3) fewer days to perform the obligation, including, without limitation, curing any defaults (provided, however, that if any cure period provides for three
(3) days or less to perform, Sublessee shall have two (2) business days to perform); (vi) Sublessor shall have no liability to Sublessee with respect to (a) representations
and warranties made by Master Lessor under the Master Lease, (b) any indemnification obligations of Master Lessor under the Master Lease, or other obligations or liabilities of Master Lessor
under the Master Lease with respect to compliance with laws, condition of the Premises or Hazardous Substances, and (c) subject to the provisions of Paragraph 24.C. below, obligations
under the Master Lease to repair, maintain, restore, or insure all or any portion of the Premises, regardless of whether the incorporation of one or more provisions of the Master Lease might otherwise
operate to make Sublessor liable therefor; and (vii) with respect to any approval required to be obtained from the "Lessor" under the Master Lease, such consent must be obtained from both the
Master Lessor and the Sublessor, and, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Sublease, the approval of Sublessor may be withheld if the Master Lessor's consent is not obtained. 

        The
following paragraphs of the Master Lease hereby are incorporated into this Sublease: 

        Sections
1.8 and 1.9 (except that the reference to "Lessor" shall mean Master Lessor) and 1.12; 

        Section 2.3,
except that (i) the reference to "Lessor" in the first and sixth sentences of this Section shall mean only Master Lessor;
(ii) the reference to "Start Date" in that sentence shall mean the Start Date of the Master Lease, (iii) the fourth and fifth sentences hereby are deleted, (iv) references to
"Lessor" in Sections 2.3(a) and (b) shall mean only Master Lessor, and (v) Sublessee shall exercise the termination rights set forth in Sections 2.3 (a) and (b) only with
the prior written consent of Sublessor, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; 

        Section 2.4;

        Section 3.4;

        Article 6,
except that references to "Lessor" in Section 6.2(e), the first sentence of Section 62(f) and in Section 6.2(g) shall
mean only Master Lessor; 

        Sections
7.3 and 7.4; 

9

 

        Article 8,
except that (i) references to "Lessor" in Sections 8.2(b) and Sections 8.3(a), (b) and (c) shall mean only Master
Lessor, and (ii) references in Article 8 to "Insuring Party" shall mean only Master Lessor; 

        Article
9, except that (i) references to "Lessor" in Sections 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.5 and 9.6(b) shall mean only Master Lessor, (ii) the references
to "Insuring Party" in Article 9 shall mean only Master Lessor, (iii) the reference to "Paragraph 8.6" in Section 9.4 shall mean Paragraph 15 of this Sublease; and
(iv) Sublessee shall not exercise the termination right set forth in Section 9.6(b) without the prior written consent of Sublessor, which shall not be unreasonably witheld or delayed; 

        Articles
10 through 12; 

        Article 13,
except that the last two sentences of Section 13.3 hereby are deleted; 

        Article 14,
except that (i) references to "Lessor" shall mean only Master Lessor, and (ii) references to "Lessee" in the last sentence
of Article 14 shall mean both Sublessor and Sublessee, with respect to thc alterations and improvements installed by each party; 

        Articles
16 through 22, except that (i) the first three sentences of Article 17 hereby are deleted, and (ii) references to "Lessor" in
the fourth sentence of Article 17 shall mean only Master Lessor; 

        Article 23,
for purposes of providing notice to Master Lessor only; 

        Article 24; 

        Articles
26 through 36, except that (i) references to "Lessor" in Article 30 shall mean only Master Lessor, and (ii) the last two
sentences of Section 30.3 hereby are deleted; 

        Article
38; 

        Articles
40 through 48, except that references to "Lessor" in Articles 40 and 42 shall mean only Master Lessor; 

        Article 56
of Addendum "A", except that references to "Lessor" in Sections 562.3.1(f) and (g), in Section 56.2.3.2(n), in the last two full
paragraphs of Section 56.2.3.2 and in Section 56.3 shall mean only Master Lessor; 

        Article 57
of Addendum "A", except that references to "Lessor" in Section 57.2 shall mean only Master Lessor; 

        Articles
58 and 59 of Addendum "A"; and 

        Article 64
of Addendum "A", except that until Sublessor has received from Sublessee in connection with any assignment or subletting that portion of
any Transfer Premium that is equal to the difference between Monthly Base Rent payable by Sublessee to Sublessor hereunder and Base Rent payable by Sublessor to Master Lessor under the Master Lease,
the reference to "50%" in the
second-to-last line of the first full paragraph of Article 64 shall mean 100%. 

        All
references to "Start Date" in the incorporated provisions of the Master Lease shall mean the Commencement Date of this Sublease. 

        B.    Assumption
of Obligations:    This Sublease is and at all times shall be subject and subordinate to the Master Lease and the rights
of Master Lessor thereunder, provided, however, that in the event of a conflict between the provisions of this Sublease and the provisions of the Master Lease, as between Sublessor and Sublessee, the
provisions of this Sublease shall control. Sublessee hereby expressly assumes and agrees: (i) to comply with all provisions of the Master Lease with respect to the Subleased Premises during the
Term to the extent incorporated herein; (ii) to perform all the obligations on the part of the "Lessee" to be performed under the terms of the Master Lease with respect to the Subleased
Premises during the Term to the extent 

10

 

incorporated
herein; and (iii) to hold Sublessor free and harmless of and from all liability, judgments, costs, damages, claims, demands, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' and
experts' fees) arising out of Sublessee's failure to comply with or to perform Sublessee's obligations hereunder or the obligations of the "Lessee" under the Master Lease as herein provided, or to act
or omit to act in any manner which will constitute a breach of the Master Lease. The foregoing indemnification shall survive the termination of this Sublease. 

        C.    Sublessor's
Obligation, Sublessee's Right.    With respect to work, services, repairs, restoration, provision of insurance or the
performance of any other obligation of Master Lessor under the Master Lease, the sole obligation of Sublessor shall be to request the same in writing from Master Lessor as and when requested to do so
by Sublessee, and to use Sublessor's commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the Master Lessor's performance thereof, without requiring Sublessor to spend more than a nominal sum, in excess of which
sum such costs shall be payable by Sublessee. If, after receipt of written request from Sublessee, Sublessor shall fail or refuse to take action for the enforcement of Sublessor's rights against
Master Lessor with respect to the Subleased Premises, or if Master Lessor fails to perform after Sublessor has taken commercially reasonable efforts to obtain Master Lessor's performance, Sublessee
shall have the right to exercise such rights and remedies under the Master Lease as are available to Sublessor its own name ("Action",) and for that purpose and only to such extent, all of the rights
of Sublessor as Tenant under the Master Lease hereby are conferred upon and assigned to Sublessee, and Sublessee hereby is subrogated to such rights to the extent that the same shall apply to the
Subleased Premises. If any such Action against Master Lessor in Sublessee's name shall be barred by reason of lack of privity, nonassignability or otherwise, Sublessee may take such Action in
Sublessor's name; provided, however, that whether Sublessee takes the Action in its own name or in Sublessor's name, Sublessee shall first have obtained the prior written consent of Sublessor, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, and, provided further, that in the event of any Action Sublessee shall indemnify, protect, defend by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Sublessor and hold
Sublessor harmless from and against any and all liability, loss, claims, demands, suits, penalties or damage (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) which Sublessor
may incur or suffer by reason of such Action. 

        25.   Conditions
Precedent:    This Sublease and Sublessor's and Sublessee's obligations hereunder are contingent upon the following
conditions being deemed satisfied or waived by the Termination Date: (i) obtaining the written consent of the Master Lessor to this Sublease (which consent shall include Master Lessor's consent
to Sublessee's use of the Personal Property, if applicable pursuant to Paragraph 33 below); (ii) the execution by Subiessee and Master Lessor of the Agreement (as defined in
Paragraph 31 below); and (iii) obtaining the written consent of Master Lessor to Sublessee's installation of an emergency generator at the Subleased Premises. The foregoing conditions
collectively shall be referred to as the "Sublessee Conditions". Sublessee shall provide to Master Lessor all financial and other information requested by Master Lessor pursuant to
Section 12.2(e) of the Master Lease. If one or more of the Sublessee Conditions has not been deemed satisfied or waived by the Termination Date, Sublessee shall have the right to terminate this
Sublease pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 3.C. above. If Sublessee has not timely exercised its right to terminate this Sublease by the Termination Date, and one or more of the Sublessee
Conditions has not been deemed satisfied or waived within seven (7) days after the Termination Date, Sublessor shall have the right to terminate this Sublease, in which case neither party shall
have any further rights or obligations hereunder and Sublessor shall return to Sublessee all sums paid by Sublessee to Sublessor in connection with Sublessee's execution hereof. The return of all sums
paid by Sublessee to Sublessor shall be Sublessee's sole and exclusive remedy in the event of a termination pursuant to the foregoing sentence. 

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        26.   Signage:    At
no cost to Sublessor, Sublessee shall have the right to use Building and monument signage available to Sublessor
pursuant to Article 34 of the Master Lease, subject to the prior written consent of Master Lessor. 

        27.   No
Offer.    Submission of this Sublease for examination or signature by Sublessee does not constitute a reservation of, option
for or option to sublease, and such submission is not effective as a sublease or otherwise until execution and delivery by both Sublessor and Sublessee, subject, however, to the provisions of
Paragraph 25 above. 

        28.   Sublessee's
Financial Statements:    Upon the reasonable request of Sublessor and/or Master Lessor, Sublessee shall promptly
deliver to Sublessor and Master Lessor a copy of Sublessee's unaudited financial statement for the then-current fiscal year, which financial statement or statements shall be prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and shall be accompanied by a certificate of Sublessee's Chief Financial Officer stating that such statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principals consistently applied and fairly present the financial condition and results of operations of Sublessee at the date thereof and for the periods covered
thereby. Sublessor shall (a) treat Sublessee's financial statements and the information provided therein as Sublessee's confidential information, and (b) neither use nor disclose such
statements or information to any person or for any purpose not directly related to this Sublease, except that Sublessor may disclose such statements or information to the extent required by law or by
court order, or in connection with any proposed merger or acquisition contemplated by Sublessor, so long as such third party agrees to keep such statements or information confidential. 

        29.   Estoppel
Certificates:    Within seven (7) days after receipt of demand by Sublessor or Master Lessor, Sublessee shall
execute and deliver to Sublessor an estoppel certificate to Sublessor in connection with the Sublease in the form required pursuant to Article 16 of the Master Lease. 

        30.   Adjacent
Space:    Sublessee acknowledges that the unimproved space located on the second floor of the Building adjacent to the
Subleased Premises ("Adjacent Space") is not a part of the Subleased Premises. Sublessor acknowledges that Sublessee intends to negotiate with Master Lessor a direct lease for the Adjacent Space with
a term concurrent with the Term of this Sublease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if for any reason Sublessee and Master Lessor do not execute and deliver a direct lease for the Adjacent Space,
Sublessee shall not have any right to terminate this Sublease. 

        31.   Subordination,
Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement:    Sublessor acknowledges that Sublessee intends to request
that Master Lessor enter a Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment Agreement ("Agreement") in a form acceptable to both Sublessor and Sublessee in the sole and absolute discretion of
each. If by the Termination Date (i) Sublessor and Sublessee cannot agree on a form of Agreement acceptable to both parties in their sole and absolute discretion, or (ii) if Master
Lessor fails or refuses to execute an Agreement already acceptable to Sublessor and Sublessee, Sublessee shall have the right to terminate this Sublease pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 3.C. above. In addition, if Sublessor and Sublessee have timely agreed upon a form of Agreement but Master Lessor, as a condition of entering the Agreement, requires Sublessor to
provide additional security (in the form of cash, letter of credit or any other form) under the Master Lease, or otherwise guarantee Sublessee's performance under this Sublease, Sublessor shall have
the right to terminate this Sublease, in which case neither party shall have any further rights or obligations hereunder and Sublessor shall return to Sublessee all sums paid by Sublessee to Sublessor
in connection with Sublessee's execution hereof. The return of all sums paid by Sublessee to Sublessor shall be Sublessee's sole and exclusive remedy in the event of a termination pursuant to the
foregoing sentence. 

        32.   Eirst
Amendment to Master Lease:    Sublessor and sublessee acknowledge and agree that the expiration date for the term of the
Master Lease is April 30, 2011, and that Sublessor has an option to terminate the Master Lease as of April 30, 2006 pursuant to Section 60 of the Master Lease. Not later 

12

 

than
the Commencement Date, Sublessor and Master Lessor shall have entered a First Amendment to the Master Lease ("First Amendment") providing that (i) the termination date of the Master Lease
will be April 30, 2006; and (ii) Master Lessor shall purchase the personal property currently located within the Subleased Premises ("Personal Property"), all as more particularly
described on Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated by reference herein, as of the Commencement Date. If for any reason the First Amendment
is not executed and delivered by Sublessor and Master Lessor on or before the Commencement Date, Sublessor (a) shall timely exercise its termination option pursuant to Section 60 of the
Master Lease, (b) shall permit Sublessee to use the Personal Property pursuant to Paragraph 33 below, and (c) shall deliver to Sublessee a copy of the notice of termination
provided by Sublessor to Master Lessor under Section 60 of the Master Lease promptly after its delivery of such notice. Sublessor acknowledges that Sublessee has obtained from Master Lessor an
option to lease the Subleased Premises after April 30, 2006, and that Sublessee is relying on Sublessor's agreement to terminate the Master Lease on April 30, 2006, in connection with
its execution and delivery of this Sublease. 

        33.   Personal
Pronerty:    If Sublessor has not transferred the Personal Property to Master Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 32
above, Sublessor shall provide to Sublessee, at no additional cost to Sublessee, the use of the Personal Property during the Term. Sublessee acknowledges that Sublessee shall talk possession of the
Personal Property pursuant to this Paragraph on an "as is, where is, with all faults" basis, and that Sublessee shall not rely on any representations or warranties of any kind whatsoever, express or
implied, including, without limitation, any implied warranties as to merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose; provided, however, that Sublessor shall represent for the benefit of
Sublessee, if Sublessee uses the Personal Property pursuant to this Paragraph, that Sublessor owns the Personal Property free and clear of all liens. Sublessor shall have no obligation to repair,
maintain, replace or insure the Personal Property. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Sublease, Sublessee shall return the Personal Property to Sublessor in the condition and in the
configuration received, ordinary wear and tear excepted. Any damage or deterioration of the Subleased Premises shall not be deemed ordinary wear and tear if the same could have been prevented by
customary and ordinary maintenance practices. Sublessee's failure to so return the Personal Property to Sublessor as required by this Paragraph shall be a material default under this Sublease. 

[signatures
appear on next page] 

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        IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Sublease as of the day and year fist above written. 

	SUBLESSEE:	 	SUBLESSOR:
	

FASTCLICK, INC.,

a California corporation	
 	

OPENWAVE SYSTEMS, INC.,

a Delaware corporation
	

By:	

/s/  DAVE GROSS      
 Dave Gross	
 	

By:	

/s/  ALAN BLACK      
 Alan Black
	Its:	CFO
	 	Its:	CFO and Sr. VP

	Address:	5385 Hollister Ave., Suite 201

Santa Barbara, California 93111

Attn: Chief Financial Officer	 	Address:	1400 Seaport Boulevard

Redwood City, CA 94063

Attn: Real Estate Department
	Telephone:	(805) 964-2266	 	Telephone:	(650) 480-8000
	 	 	 	 	 

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EXHIBIT A

MASTER LEASE

(to be attached)

Exhibit A  

   [LOGO] AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE—NET

(DO NOT USE THIS FORM FOR MULTI-TENANT BUILDINGS)  

        1.     Basic
Provisions ("Basic Provisions") 

        1.1   Parties:
This Lease ("Lease"), dated for reference purposes only May 16, 2000, is made by and between Olive Court, a DBA of Cerdoc LP and Universal Court, LTD,
both of which are California limited partnerships, ("Lessor") and Software.com, a Delaware corporation ("Lessee"), (collectively the "Parties," or individually a "Party"). 

        1.2   Premises:
That certain real property, including all improvements therein or to be provided by Lessor under the terms of this Lease, commonly known as 512 S. Gutierrez,
located in the County of Santa Barbara, State of CA, and generally described as (describe briefly the nature of the property and, if applicable, the "Project", if the property is located within a
Project) A new, first class research/development/office building being Phase 2 of the Olive Court Project ("Project") and consisting of Aux. 14,300 rentable sq. ft., plus on-site amenities
pursuant to plans and specs by Lanvik and Minor (sheets No. 1-L-4) dated Jan. 26, 2000. ("Premises"). (See Also Paragraph 2) 

        1.3   Term:
10 years and 0 months ("Original Term") commencing upon issuance of a certificate of Occupancy by the City of Santa Barbara for the Premises, including the Tenant
Improvements which Lessor anticipates will occur on or before April 1, 2001 ("Commencement Date") and ending 10 years from Commencement Date ("Expiration Date"). (See also Paragraph 3
and 54) 

        1.4   Early
Possession: 30 days prior to estimated Commencement Date ("Early Possession Date"). (See also Paragraphs 3.2 and 3.3) 

        1.5   Base
Rent: $ See Paragraph 53 per month ("Base Rent"), payable on the First day of each month commencing See Paragraph 54 (See also Paragraph 4) 

        ý    If
this box is checked, there are provisions in this Lease for the Base Rent to be adjusted. 

        1.6   Base
Rent Paid Upon Execution: $27,885.00 as Base Rent for the period First Month's Rent. 

        1.7   Security
Deposit: $ NONE ("Security Deposit"). (See also Paragraph 5) 

        1.8   Agreed
Use: Research and development of communications software/hardware and related administrative, marketing and general office use. (See also Paragraph 6). 

        1.9   Insuring
Party. Lessor is the "Insuring Party" unless otherwise stated herein. (See also Paragraph 8) 

        1.10 Real
Estate Brokers: (See also Paragraph 15) 

        (a)   Representation:
The following real estate brokers (collectively, the "Brokers") and brokerage relationships exist in this transaction (check applicable boxes): 

o
                 represents Lessor exclusively ("Lessor's Broker");

o                  represents Lessee exclusively ("Lessee's Broker"); or

ý                  Pacifica Commercial Realty represents both Lessor and Lessee ("Dual Agency"). 

        (b)   Payment
to Brokers: Upon execution and delivery of this Lease by both Parties, Lessor shall pay to the Broker the fee agreed to in
their separate written agreement (or if there is no such agreement, the sum of            % of the total Base Rent for the brokerage services rendered by said
Broker). 

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        1.11 Guarantor.
The obligations of the Lessee under this Lease are to be guaranteed by            
("Guarantee"). (See also Paragraph 87). 

        1.12 Addenda
and Exhibits. Attached hereto is an Addendum or Addenda consisting of Paragraphs 50 through 64 and Exhibits A and B, all of which constitute a part of this
Lease. 

        2.     Premises. 

        2.1   Letting.
Lessor hereby leases to Lessee, and Lessee hereby leases from Lessor, the Premises, for the term, at the rental, and upon all of the terms, covenants and
conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise provided herein, any statement of size set forth in this Lease, or that may have been used in calculating rental, is an
approximation which the Parties agree is reasonable and the rental based thereon is not subject to revision whether or not the actual size is more or less. 

        2.2   Condition.
Lessor shall deliver the Premises to Lessee broom clean and free of debris on the Commencement Date or the Early Possession Date, whichever first occurs
("Start Date"), and, so long as the required service contracts described in Paragraph 7.1(b) below are obtained by Lessee within thirty (30) days following the Start
Date, warrants that the existing electrical, plumbing, fire sprinkler, lighting, heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems ("HVAC"), loading doors, if any, and all other
such elements in the Premises, other than those constructed by Lessee, shall be in good operating condition on said date and that the structural elements of the roof, bearing walls and foundation of
any buildings on the Premises (the "Building") shall be free of material defects. If a non-compliance with said warranty exists as of the Start Date, Lessor shall, as Lessor's sole
obligation with respect to such matter, except as otherwise provided in this Lease, promptly after receipt of written notice from the Lessee setting forth with specificity the nature and extent of
such non-compliance, rectify same at Lessor's expense. If, after the Start Date, Lessee does not give Lessor written notice of any non-compliance with this
warranty within: (i) one year as to the surface of the roof and the structural portions of the roof, foundations and bearing walls, (ii) six (6) months as to the HVAC systems,
(iii) thirty (30) days as to the remaining systems and other elements of the Building, correction of such non-compliance shall be the obligation of Lessee at Lessee's sole
cost and expense. 

        2.3   Compliance.
Lessor warrants that the improvements on the Premises comply with all applicable laws, covenants or restrictions of record, building codes, regulations and
ordinances ("Applicable Requirements") in effect on the Start Date. Said warranty does not apply to the use to which Lessee will put the Premises or to any Alterations or Utility Installations (as
defined in Paragraph 7.3(a)) made or to be made by Lessee. NOTE: Lessee is responsible for determining whether or not the zoning is appropriate for Lessee's intended use, and acknowledges that
past uses of the Premises may no longer be allowed. If the Premises do not comply with said warranty, Lessor shall, except as otherwise provided, promptly after receipt of written notice from Lessee
setting forth with specificity the nature and extent of such non-compliance, rectify the same at Lessor's expense. If Lessee does not give Lessor written notice of a
non-compliance with this warranty within six (6) months following the Start Date, correction of that non-compliance shall be the obligation of Lessee at Lessee's sole
cost and expense. If the Applicable Requirements are hereafter changed (as opposed to being in existence at the Start Date, which is addressed in Paragraph 6.2(e) below) so as to require during
the term of this Lease the construction of an addition to or an alteration of the Building, the remediation of any Hazardous Substance, or the reinforcement or other physical modification of the
Building ("Capital Expenditure"), Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the cost of such work as follows: 

        (a)   Subject
to Paragraph 2.3(c) below, if such Capital Expenditures are required as a result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee as compared with
uses by tenants in general, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the cost thereof, provided, however 

2

 

that
if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last two (2) years of this Lease and the cost thereof exceeds six (6) months' Base Rent, Lessee may instead terminate this Lease
unless Lessor notifies Lessee, in writing, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessee's termination notice that Lessor has elected to pay the difference between the actual cost thereof and
the amount equal to six (6) months' Base Rent. If Lessee elects termination, Lessee shall immediately cease the use of the Premises which requires such Capital Expenditure and deliver to Lessor
written notice specifying a termination date at least ninety (90) days thereafter. Such termination date shall, however, in no event be earlier than the last day that Lessee could legally
utilize the Premises without commencing such Capital Expenditure. 

        (b)   If
such Capital Expenditure is not the result of the specific and unique use of the Premises by Lessee (such as, governmentally mandated seismic modifications), then
Lessor and Lessee shall allocate the obligation to pay for such costs pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 7.1(c); provided, however, that if such Capital Expenditure is required during the
last two years of this Lease or if Lessor reasonably determines that it is not economically feasible to pay its share thereof, Lessor shall have the option to terminate this Lease upon ninety
(90) days prior written notice to Lessee unless Lessee notifies Lessor, in writing, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessor's termination notice that Lessee will pay for such
Capital Expenditure. If Lessor does not elect to terminate, and fails to tender its share of any such Capital Expenditure, Lessee may advance such funds and deduct same, with Interest, from Rent until
Lessor's share of such costs have been fully paid. If Lessee is unable to finance Lessor's share, or if the balance of the Rent due and payable for the remainder of this Lease is not sufficient to
fully reimburse Lessee on an offset basis, Lessee shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon thirty (30) days written notice to Lessor. 

        (c)   Notwithstanding
the above, the provisions concerning Capital Expenditures are intended to apply only to non-voluntary, unexpected, and new Applicable
Requirements. If the Capital Expenditures are instead triggered by Lessee as a result of an actual or proposed change in use, change in intensity of use, or modification to the Premises then, and in
that event, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the cost thereof, and Lessee shall not have any right to terminate this Lease. 

        2.4   Acknowledgements.
Lessee acknowledges that: (a) it has been advised by Lessor and/or Brokers to satisfy itself with respect to the all and proposed plans
condition of the Premises (including but not limited to the electrical, HVAC and fire sprinkler systems, security, environmental aspects, and compliance with Applicable
Requirements), and their suitability for Lessee's intended use, (b) Lessee has made such investigation as it deems necessary with reference to such matters and assumes all
responsibility therefor as the same relate to its occupancy of the Premises, and (c) neither Lessor, Lessor's agents, nor any Broker has made any oral or written representations or warranties
with respect to said matters other than as set forth in this Lease. In addition, Lessor acknowledges that: (a) Broker has made no representations, promises or warranties concerning Lessee's
ability to honor the Lease or suitability to occupy the Premises, and (b) it is Lessor's sole responsibility to investigate the financial capability and/or suitability of all proposed tenants. 

        2.5   LESSEE
AS PRIOR OWNER/OCCUPANT. The warranties made by Lessor in Paragraph 2 shall be of no force or
effect if immediately prior to the Start Date Lessee was the owner or occupant of the Premises. In such event, Lessee shall be responsible for any necessary corrective work. 

        3.     Term. 

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        3.1   Term.
The Commencement Date, Expiration Date and Original Term of this Lease are as specified in Paragraph 1.3 and 54. 

        3.2   Early
Possession. If Lessee totally or partially occupies the Premises prior to the Commencement Date, the obligation to pay Base Rent shall be abated for the period of
such early possession. All other terms of this Lease (including but not limited to the obligations to pay Real Property Taxes and insurance premiums and to maintain the Premises) shall, however, be in
effect during such period. Any such early possession shall not affect the Expiration Date. 

        3.3   Delay
in Possession. Lessor agrees to use its best commercially reasonable efforts to deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee by the Commencement Date. If, despite
said efforts, Lessor is unable to deliver possession as agreed, Lessor shall not be subject to any liability therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease. Lessee shall not,
however, be obligated to pay Rent or perform its other obligations until it receives possession of the Premises. If possession is not delivered within sixty (60) days after
the Commencement Date, Lessee may, at its option, by notice in writing within ten (10) days after the end of such sixty (60) day period, cancel this Lease, in which event the Parties
shall be discharged from all obligations hereunder. If such written notice is not received by Lessor within said ten (10) day period, Lessee's right to cancel shall terminate. Except as
otherwise provided, if possession is not tendered to Lessee by the Start Date and Lessee does not terminate this Lease, as aforesaid, any period of rent abatement that Lessee would otherwise have
enjoyed shall run from the date of delivery of possession and continue for a period equal to what Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed under the terms hereof, but minus any days of delay caused by the
acts or omissions of Lessee. If possession of the Premises is not delivered within four (4) months after the Commencement Date, this Lease shall terminate unless other agreements are reached
between Lessor and Lessee, in writing. 

        3.4   Lessee
Compliance. Lessor shall not be required to tender possession of the Premises to Lessee until Lessee complies with its obligation to provide evidence of insurance
(Paragraph 8.5). Pending delivery of such evidence, Lessee shall be required to perform all of its obligations under this Lease from and after the Start Date, including the payment of Rent,
notwithstanding Lessor's election to withhold possession pending receipt of such evidence of insurance. Further, if Lessee is required to perform any other conditions prior
to or concurrent with the Start Date, the Start Date shall occur but Lessor may elect to withhold possession until such conditions are satisfied. 

        4.     Rent.

        4.1   Rent
Defined. All monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the terms of this Lease (except for the Security Deposit) are deemed to be rent ("Rent"). 

        4.2   Payment.
Lessee shall cause payment of Rent to be received by Lessor in lawful money of the United States, without offset or deduction (except as specifically permitted
in this Lease), on or before the day on which it is due. Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one (1) full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the actual
number of days of said month. Payment of Rent shall be made to Lessor at its address stated herein or to such other persons or place as Lessor may from time to time designate in writing. Acceptance of
a payment which is less than the amount then due shall not be a waiver of Lessor's rights to the balance of such Rent, regardless of Lessor's endorsement of any check so stating. 

4

 

        5.     Security
Deposit. Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon execution hereof the Security Deposit as security for Lessee's faithful performance of its
obligations under this Lease. If Lessee fails to pay Rent, or otherwise Defaults under this Lease, Lessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of said Security Deposit for the payment of any
amount due Lessor or to reimburse or compensate Lessor for any liability, expense, loss or damage which Lessor may suffer or incur by reason thereof. If Lessor uses or applies all or any portion of
said Security Deposit, Lessee shall within ten (10) days after written request therefor deposit monies with Lessor sufficient to restore said Security Deposit to the full amount required by
this Lease. If the Base Rent increases during the term of this Lease, Lessee shall, upon written request from Lessor, deposit additional moneys with Lessor so that the total amount of the Security
Deposit shall at all times bear the same proportion to the increased Base Rent as the initial Security Deposit bore to the initial Base Rent. Should the Agreed Use be amended to accommodate a material
change in the business of Lessee or to accommodate a sublessee or assignee, Lessor shall have the right to increase the Security Deposit to the extent necessary, in Lessor's reasonable judgment, to
account for any increased wear and tear that the Premises may suffer as a result thereof. If a change in control of Lessee occurs during this Lease and following such change the financial condition of
Lessee is, in Lessor's reasonable judgment, significantly reduced, Lessee shall deposit such additional monies with Lessor as shall be sufficient to cause the Security Deposit to be at a commercially
reasonable level based on said change in financial condition. Lessor shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its general accounts. Within fourteen (14) days after the
expiration or termination of this Lease, if Lessor elects to apply the Security Deposit only to unpaid Rent, and otherwise within thirty (30) days after the Premises have been vacated pursuant
to Paragraph 7.4(c) below, Lessor shall return that portion of the Security Deposit not used or applied by Lessor. No part of the Security Deposit shall be considered to be held in trust, to
bear interest or to be prepayment for any monies to be paid by Lessee under this Lease. 

        6.     Use. 

        6.1   Use.
Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises only for the Agreed Use, or any other legal use which is reasonably comparable thereto, and for no other purpose. Lessee
shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a manner that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that disturbs owners and/or occupants of, or causes damage to neighboring
properties. Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any written request for a modification of the Agreed Use, so long as the same will not impair the structural integrity of the
improvements on the Premises or the mechanical or electrical systems therein, is not significantly more burdensome to the Premises. If Lessor elects to withhold consent, Lessor shall within five
(5) business days after such request give written notification of same, which notice shall include an explanation of Lessor's objections to the change in use. 

        6.2   Hazardous
Substances. 

        (a)   Reportable
Uses Require Consent. The term "Hazardous Substance" as used in this Lease shall mean any product, substance, or waste whose presence, use, manufacture,
disposal, transportation, or release, either by itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises, is either: (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety
or welfare, the environment or the Premises, (ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental authority, or (iii) a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any governmental agency or
third party under any applicable statute or common law theory. Hazardous Substances shall include, but not be limited to, hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, and/or crude oil or any products,
by-products or fractions thereof. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in or on the Premises which constitutes a Reportable Use of Hazardous Substances without the express prior written
consent of Lessor and timely compliance (at Lessee's expense) with all Applicable Requirements. "Reportable Use" shall mean (i) the installation or use of any above or below ground storage
tank, (ii) the generation, possession, storage, use, transportation, or disposal of 

5

 

a
Hazardous Substance that requires a permit from, or with respect to which a report, notice, registration or business plan is required to be filed with, any governmental authority, and/or
(iii) the presence at the Premises of a Hazardous Substance with respect to which any Applicable Requirements requires that a notice be given to persons entering or occupying the Premises or
neighboring properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may use any ordinary and customary materials reasonably required to be used in the normal course of the Agreed Use, so long as such use is
in compliance with all Applicable Requirements, is not a Reportable Use, and does not expose the Premises or neighboring property to any meaningful risk of contamination or damage or expose Lessor to
any liability therefor. In addition, Lessor may condition its consent to any Reportable Use upon receiving such additional assurances as Lessor reasonably deems necessary to protect itself, the
public, the Premises and/or the environment against damage, contamination, injury and/or liability, including, but not limited to, the installation (and removal on or before Lease expiration or
termination) of protective modifications (such as concrete encasements) and/or increasing the Security Deposit. 

        (b)   Duty
to Inform Lessor. If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to believe, that a Hazardous Substance has come to be located in, on, under or about the Premises, other
than as existing on the Commencement Date, or previously consented to by Lessor, Lessee shall immediately give written notice of such fact to Lessor, and provide Lessor with a copy of any report,
notice, claim or other documentation which it has concerning the presence of such Hazardous Substance. 

        (c)   Lessee
Remediation. Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under, or about the Premises (including through the
plumbing or sanitary sewer system) and shall promptly, at Lessee's expense, take all investigatory and/or remedial action reasonably recommended, whether or not formally ordered or required, for the
cleanup of any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or monitoring of the Premises or neighboring properties, that was caused or materially contributed to by Lessee, or pertaining to
or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises during the term of this Lease, by or for Lessee, or any third party. 

        (d)   Lessee
Indemnification. Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold Lessor, its agents, employees, lenders and ground lessor, if any, harmless from and against any and all
loss of rents and/or damages, liabilities, judgments, claims, expenses, penalties, and attorneys' and consultants' fees arising out of or involving any Hazardous Substance brought onto the Premises by
or for Lessee, or any third party (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no liability under this Lease with respect to underground migration of any Hazardous Substance under the Premises from
adjacent properties). Lessee's obligations shall include, but not be limited to, the effects of any contamination or injury to person, property or the environment created or suffered by Lessee, and
the cost of investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. No termination, cancellation or release agreement entered
into by Lessor and Lessee shall release Lessee from its obligations under this lease with respect to hazardous substances, unless specifically so agreed by Lessor in writing at the time of such
agreement. 

        (e)   Lessor
Indemnification. Lessor and its successors and assigns shall Indemnify, defend, reimburse and hold Lessee, its employees and lenders, harmless from and against
any and all environmental damages, including the cost of remediation, which existed as a result of Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to the Start Date or which are caused by the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of Lessor, its agents or employees. Lessor's obligations, as and when required by the Applicable Requirements, shall include, but not be limited to, the cost of
investigation, removal, remediation, restoration and/or abatement, and shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. 

6

 

        (f)    Investigations
and Remediations. Lessor shall retain the responsibility and pay for any investigations or remediation measures required by governmental entities having
jurisdiction with respect to the existence of Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to the Start Date, unless such remediation measure is required as a result of Lessee's use (including
"Alterations", as defined in paragraph 7.3(a) below) of the Premises, in which event Lessee shall be responsible for such payment. Lessee shall cooperate fully in any such activities
at the request of Lessor, including allowing Lessor and Lessor's agents to have reasonable access to the Premises at reasonable times in order to carry out Lessor's investigative and remedial
responsibilities. 

        (g)   Lessor
Termination Option. If a Hazardous Substance Condition occurs during the term of this Lease, unless Lessee is legally responsible therefor (in which case Lessee
shall make the investigation and remediation thereof required by the Applicable Requirements and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, but subject to Lessor's rights under
Paragraph 6.2(d) and Paragraph 13), Lessor may, at Lessor's option, either (i) investigate and remediate such Hazardous Substance Condition, if required, as soon as reasonably
possible at Lessor's expense, in which event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or (ii) if the estimated cost to remediate such condition exceeds twelve
(12) times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater, give written notice to Lessee, within thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of
such Hazardous Substance Condition, of Lessor's desire to terminate this Lease as of the date sixty (60) days following the date of such notice. In the event Lessor elects to give a termination
notice, Lessee may, within ten (10) days thereafter, give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's commitment to pay the amount by which the cost of the remediation of such Hazardous Substance
Condition exceeds an amount equal to twelve (12) times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater. Lessee shall provide Lessor with said funds or satisfactory assurance
thereof within thirty (30) days following such commitment. In such event, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and Lessor shall proceed to make such remediation as soon as
reasonably possible after the required funds are available. If Lessee does not give such notice and provide the required funds or assurance thereof within the time provided, this Lease shall terminate
as of the date specified in Lessor's notice of termination. 

        6.3   Lessee's
Compliance with Applicable Requirements. Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, fully, diligently and in a timely
manner, materially comply with all Applicable Requirements, the reasonable requirements of any applicable fire insurance underwriter or rating bureau, and the recommendations of
Lessor's engineers and/or consultants which relate in any manner to the Premises, without regard to whether said requirements are now in effect or become effective after the Start
Date. Lessee shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of Lessor's written request, provide Lessor with copies of all permits and other documents, and other information evidencing Lessee's
compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by Lessor, and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with copies of any documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim,
notice, citation, warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving the failure of Lessee or the Premises to comply with any Applicable Requirements. 

        6.4   Entry
By Lessor; Compliance. Lessor receives the right to enter the Premises in a manner which does not unreasonably interfere with Lessee's business for purpose of
inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying compliance by Lessee with this Lease. Such entry by Lessor shall occur only during regular business hours after (i) providing forty-eight
(48) hours advanced written notice, (ii) arranging to have a representative of Lessee present at all times during the inspection. In the case of an emergency, as defined herein, no advance notice or
accompaniment by a Lessee representative shall be required. An emergency shall be deemed to be 

7

 

an
event or occurrence threatening life or property. Lessee may absolutely prevent Lessor's access (except in the event of an emergency) to limited limited "safe areas" where lessee stores
confidential information. The restricted access safe areas shall not exceed a total of 200 square feet. The cost of any such inspections shall be paid by Lessor, unless a violation of Applicable
Requirements, or a contamination is found to exist or be imminent, or the inspection is reasonably attributable to Lessee's business on the Premises and ordered or requested by a governmental
authority. In such case, Lessee shall upon request reimburse Lessor for the cost of such inspection, so long as such inspection is reasonably related to the violation or contamination.
[ILLEGIBLE]: 

8

 

        7.     Maintenance;
Repairs, Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures and Alterations. 

        7.1   LESSEE'S
OBLIGATIONS. 

        (a)   In
General. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 2.2 (Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 6.3 (Lessee's
Compliance with Applicable Requirements), 7.2 (Lessor's Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction), and 14 (Condemnation), Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, keep the Premises, Utility
Installations, and Alterations in good order, condition and repair (whether or not the portion of the Premises requiring repairs, or the means of repairing the same, are reasonably or readily
accessible to Lessee, and whether or not the need for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee's use, any prior use, the elements or the age of such portion of the Premises), including, but not
limited to, all equipment or facilities, such as plumbing, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, electrical, lighting facilities, boilers, pressure vessels, fire protection system,
fixtures, walls (interior and exterior), foundations, ceilings, roofs, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights, landscaping, driveways, parking lots, fences, retaining walls, signs, sidewalks
and parkways located in, on, or adjacent to the Premises. Lessee, in keeping the Premises in good order, condition and repair, shall exercise and perform good maintenance practices, specifically
including the procurement and maintenance of the service contracts required by Paragraph 7.1(b) below. Lessee's obligations shall include restorations, replacements or renewals when necessary
to keep the Premises and all improvements thereon or a part thereof in good order, condition and state of repair. Lessee shall, during the term of this Lease, keep the exterior appearance of the
Building in a first-class condition consistent
with the exterior appearance of other similar facilities of comparable age and size in the vicinity, including, when necessary, the exterior repainting of the Building. 

        (b)   Service
Contracts. Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole expense, procure and maintain contracts, with copies to
Lessor, in customary form and substance for, and with contractors specializing and experienced in the maintenance of the following equipment and improvements ("Basic Elements"), if any, if and when
installed on the Premises: (i) HVAC equipment, (ii) boiler, and pressure vessels, (iii) fire extinguishing systems, including fire alarm and/or smoke detection,
(iv) landscaping and irrigation systems, (v) roof covering and drains, (vi) driveways and parking lots, (vii) clarifiers (viii) basic utility feed to the perimeter
of the Building, and (ix) any other equipment, if reasonably required by Lessor. 

        (c)   Replacement.
Subject to Lessee's indemnification of Lessor as set forth in Paragraph 8.7 below, and
without relieving Lessee of liability resulting from Lessee's failure to exercise and perform good maintenance practices, if the Basic Elements described in Paragraph 7.1(b) cannot be repaired
other than at a cost which is in excess of 50% of the cost of replacing such Basic Elements, then such Basic Elements shall be replaced by Lessor, and the cost thereof shall be prorated between the
Parties and Lessee shall only be obligated to pay, each month during the remainder of the term of this Lease, on the date on which Base Rent is due, an amount equal to the product of multiplying the
cost of such replacement by a fraction, the numerator of which is one, and the denominator of which is the number of months of the useful life of such replacement as such useful life is specified
pursuant to Federal income tax regulations or guidelines for depreciation thereof (including interest on the unamortized balance as is then commercially reasonable in the judgment of Lessor's
accountants), with Lessee reserving the right to prepay its obligation at any time. 

9

 

        7.2   Lessor's
Obligations. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 2.2 (Condition), 2.3 (Compliance), 9
(Damage or Destruction) and 14 (Condemnation), it is intended by the Parties hereto that Lessor have no obligation, in any manner whatsoever, to repair and maintain the Premises, or the equipment
therein, all of which obligations are intended to be that of the Lessee. It is the intention of the Parties that the terms of this Lease govern the respective obligations of the Parties as to
maintenance and repair of the Premises, and they expressly waive the benefit of any statute now or hereafter in effect to the extent it is inconsistent with the terms of this
Lease. 

        7.3   Utility
Installations; Trade Fixtures; Alterations. 

        (a)   Definitions;
Consent Required. The term "Utility Installations" refers to all floor and window coverings, air lines, power panels,
electrical distribution, security and fire protection systems, communication systems, lighting fixtures, HVAC equipment, plumbing, and fencing in or on the
Premises. The term "Trade Fixtures" shall mean Lessee's machinery and equipment that can be removed without doing material
damage to the Premises. The term "Alterations" shall mean any modification of the improvements, other than Utility Installations or Trade Fixtures, whether by addition or deletion. "Lessee Owned
Alterations and/or Utility Installations" are defined as Alterations and/or Utility Installations made by Lessee that are not yet owned by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 7.4(a). Lessee shall not
make any Alterations or Utility Installations to the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessee may, however, make non-structural Utility Installations to the interior of the
Premises (excluding the roof) without such consent but upon notice to Lessor, as long as they are not visible from the outside, do not involve puncturing, relocating or removing the roof or any
existing walls, and the cumulative cost thereof during this Lease as extended does not exceed $200,000 $50,000 in the aggregate or $20,000
$10,000 in any one year. 

        (b)   Consent.
Any Alterations or Utility Installations that Lessee shall desire to make and which require the consent of the Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written
form with detailed plans. Consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's: (i) acquiring all applicable governmental permits, (ii) furnishing Lessor with copies of both the permits and
the plans and specifications prior to commencement of the work, and (iii) compliance with all conditions of said permits and other Applicable Requirements in a prompt and expeditious manner.
Any Alterations or Utility Installations shall be performed in a workmanlike manner with good and sufficient materials. Lessee shall promptly upon completion furnish Lessor with as-built
plans and specifications. For work which costs an amount equal to the greater of one month's Base Rent, or $10,000, Lessor may condition its consent upon Lessee providing a lien and completion bond in
an amount equal to one and one-half times the estimated cost of such Alteration or Utility Installation and/or upon Lessee's posting an additional Security Deposit with Lessor. 

        (c)   Indemnification.
Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for use on the
Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic's or materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not less than ten (10) days' notice
prior to the commencement of any work in, on or about the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility. If Lessee shall contest the validity of any such
lien, claim or demand, then Lessee shall, at its sole expense defend and protect itself, Lessor and the Premises against the same and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be
rendered thereon before the enforcement thereof. If Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish a surety bond in an amount equal to one and one-half times the amount of such contested lien,
claim or demand, indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same. If Lessor elects to participate in any such action, Lessee shall pay Lessor's attorneys' fees and costs. 

10

 

        7.4   Ownership;
Removal; Surrender; and Restoration. 

        (a)   Ownership.
Subject to Lessor's right to require removal or elect ownership as hereinafter provided, all Alterations and Utility Installations made by Lessee shall be the
property of Lessee, but considered a part of the Premises. Lessor may, at any time, elect in writing to be the owner of all or any specified part of the Lessee Owned Alterations and
Utility Installations. Unless otherwise instructed per Paragraph 7.4(b) hereof,
all Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations shall, at the expiration or termination of this Lease, become the property of Lessor and be surrendered by Lessee with the Premises. 

        (b)   Removal.
By delivery to Lessee of written notice from Lessor not earlier than ninety (90) and not later than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the term
of this Lease, Lessor may require that any or all Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility Installations be removed by the expiration or termination of this Lease. Lessor may require the removal at any
time of all or any part of any Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility Installations made without the required consent. 

        (c)   Surrender/Restoration.
Lessee shall surrender the Premises by the Expiration Date or any earlier termination date, with all of the improvements, parts and surfaces
thereof broom clean and free of debris, and in good operating order, condition and state of repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted. "Ordinary wear and tear" shall not include any damage or
deterioration that would have been prevented by good maintenance practice. Lessee shall repair any damage occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of Trade Fixtures, Lessee Owned
Alterations and/or Utility Installations, furnishings, and equipment as well as the removal of any storage tank installed by or for Lessee, and the removal, replacement, or remediation of any soil,
material or groundwater contaminated by Lessee. Trade Fixtures shall remain the property of Lessee and shall be removed by Lessee. The failure by Lessee to timely vacate the Premises pursuant to this
Paragraph 7.4(c) without the express written consent of Lessor shall constitute a holdover under the provisions of Paragraph 26 below. 

        8.     Insurance;
Indemnity. 

        8.1   Payment
for Insurance. Lessee shall pay for all insurance required under Paragraph 8 except to the extent of the cost attributable to liability insurance carried
by Lessor under Paragraph 8.2(b) in excess of $2,000,000 per occurrence. Premiums for policy periods commencing prior to or extending beyond the Lease term shall be prorated to correspond to
the Lease term. Payment shall be made by Lessee to Lessor within ten (10) days following receipt of an invoice. 

        8.2   Liability
Insurance. 

        (a)   Carried
by Lessee. Lessee shall obtain and keep in force a Commercial General Liability Policy of Insurance protecting Lessee and Lessor against claims for bodily
injury, personal injury and property damage based upon or arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto. Such insurance shall be on an
occurrence basis providing single limit coverage in an amount not less than $2,000,000 per occurrence with an "Additional Insured—Managers or Lessors of Premises Endorsement" and contain
the "Amendment of the Pollution Exclusion Endorsement" for damage caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire. The Policy shall not contain any intra-insured exclusions as between insured
persons or organizations, but shall include coverage for liability assumed under this Lease as an "insured contract" for the performance of Lessee's indemnity obligations under this Lease. The limits
of said insurance shall not, however, limit the liability of Lessee nor relieve Lessee of any obligation hereunder. All insurance carried by Lessee shall be primary to and not contributory with any
similar insurance carried by Lessor, whose insurance shall be considered excess insurance only. 

11

 

        (b)   Carried
by Lessor. Lessor shall maintain liability insurance as described in Paragraph 8.2(a), in addition to, and not in lieu of, the insurance required to be
maintained by Lessee. Lessee shall not be named as an additional insured therein. 

        8.3   Property
Insurance—Building, Improvements and Rental Value. 

        (a)   Building
and Improvements. The Insuring Party shall obtain and keep in force a policy or policies in the name of Lessor, with loss payable to Lessor, any groundlessor,
and to any Lender(s) insuring loss or damage to the Premises. The amount of such insurance shall be equal to the full replacement cost of the Premises, as the same shall exist from time to time, or
the amount required by any Lenders, but in no event more than the commercially reasonable and available insurable value thereof. If Lessor is the Insuring Party, however, Lessee Owned Alterations and
Utility Installations, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee's personal property shall be insured by Lessee under Paragraph 8.4 rather than by Lessor. If the coverage is available and commercially
appropriate, such policy or policies shall insure against all risks of direct physical loss or damage (except the perils of flood and/or earthquake unless required by a Lender), including coverage for
debris removal and the enforcement of any Applicable Requirements requiring the upgrading, demolition, reconstruction or replacement of any portion of the Premises as the result of a covered loss.
Said policy or policies shall also contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, waiver of subrogation, and inflation guard protection causing an increase in the annual
property insurance coverage amount by a factor of not less than the adjusted U.S. Department of Labor Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the city nearest to where the Premises are
located. If such insurance coverage has a deductible clause, the deductible amount shall not exceed $4,000 per occurrence, and Lessee shall be liable for such
deductible amount in the event of an Insured Loss. 

        (b)   Rental
Value. The Insuring Party shall obtain and keep in force a policy or policies in the name of Lessor with loss payable to Lessor and any Lender, insuring the loss
of the full Rent for one (1) year. Said insurance shall provide that in the event the Lease is terminated by reason of an insured loss, the period of
indemnity for such coverage shall be extended beyond the date of the completion of repairs or replacement of the Premises, to provide for one full year's loss of Rent from the date of any such loss.
Said insurance shall contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, and the amount of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the projected Rent otherwise payable by
Lessee, for the next twelve (12) month period. Lessee shall be liable for any deductible amount in the event of such loss. 

        (c)   Adjacent
Premises. If the Premises are part of a larger building, or of a group of buildings owned by Lessor which are adjacent to the Premises, the Lessee shall pay for
any increase in the premiums for the property insurance of such building or buildings if said increase is caused by Lessee's acts, omissions, use or occupancy of the Premises. Additionally, Lessee
shall not be obligated to pay for any increases in premiums attributable increases causes by the acts, commissions, uses or occupancies of any other tenants of the Project. 

        8.4   Lessee's
Property/business Interruption Insurance. 

        (a)   Property
Damage. Lessee shall obtain and maintain insurance coverage on all of Lessee's personal property, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations. Such insurance shall be full replacement cost coverage with a deductible of not to exceed $1,000 per occurrence. The proceeds from any such insurance shall be used by Lessee for the
replacement of personal property, Trade Fixtures and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Lessee shall provide Lessor with written evidence that such insurance is in force. 

12

 

        (b)   Business
Interruption. Lessee shall obtain and maintain loss of income and extra expense insurance in amounts as will reimburse Lessee for direct or indirect loss of
earnings attributable to all perils commonly insured against by prudent lessees in the business of Lessee or attributable to prevention of access to the Premises as a result of such perils. 

        (c)   No
Representation of Adequate Coverage. Lessor makes no representation that the limits or forms of coverage of insurance specified herein are adequate to cover Lessee's
property, business operations or obligations under this Lease. 

        8.5   Insurance
Policies. Insurance required herein shall be by companies duly licensed or admitted to transact business in the state where the Premises are located, and
maintaining during the policy term a "General Policyholders Rating" of at least B+, V, as set forth in the most current issue of "Best's Insurance Guide", or such other rating as may be required by a
Lender. Lessee shall not do or permit to be done anything which invalidates the required insurance policies. Lessee shall, prior to the Start Date, deliver to Lessor certified copies of policies of
such insurance or certificates evidencing the existence and amounts of the
required insurance. No such policy shall be cancelable or subject to modification except after thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lessor. Lessee shall, at least thirty (30) days
prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Lessor with evidence of renewals or "insurance binders" evidencing renewal thereof, or Lessor may order such insurance and charge the cost thereof to
Lessee, which amount shall be payable by Lessee to Lessor upon demand. Such policies shall be for a term of at least one year, or the length of the remaining term of this Lease, whichever is less. If
either Party shall fail to procure and maintain the insurance required to be carried by it, the other Party may, but shall not be required to, procure and maintain the same. 

        8.6   Waiver
of Subrogation. Without affecting any other rights or remedies, Lessee and Lessor each hereby release and relieve the other, and waive their entire right to
recover damages against the other, for loss of or damage to its property arising out of or incident to the perils required to be insured against herein. The effect of such releases and waivers is not
limited by the amount of insurance carried or required, or by any deductibles applicable hereto. The Parties agree to have their respective property damage insurance carriers waive any right to
subrogation that such companies may have against Lessor or Lessee, as the case may be, so long as the insurance is not invalidated thereby. 

        8.7   Indemnity.
Except for Lessor's gross negligence or willful misconduct, Lessee shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Premises, Lessor and its agents,
Lessor's master or ground lessor, partners and Lenders, from and against any and all claims, loss of rents and/or damages, liens, judgments, penalties, attorneys' and consultants' fees, expenses
and/or liabilities arising out of, involving, or in connection with, the use and/or occupancy of the Premises by Lessee. If any action or proceeding is brought against Lessor by reason of any of the
foregoing matters, Lessee shall upon notice defend the same at Lessee's expense by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and Lessor shall cooperate with Lessee in such defense. Lessor need not
have first paid any such claim in order to be defended or indemnified. 

        8.8   Exemption
of Lessor from Liability. Lessor shall not be liable for injury or damage to the person or goods, wares, merchandise or other property of Lessee, Lessee's
employees, contractors, invitees, customers, or any other person in or about the Premises, whether such damage or injury is caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or rain, or
from the breakage, leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes, fire sprinklers, wires, appliances, plumbing, HVAC or lighting fixtures, or from any other cause, whether the said injury or damage
results from conditions arising upon the Premises or upon other portions of the Building of which the Premises are a part, or from other sources or places. Lessor shall not be liable for any damages
arising from any act or neglect of any other tenant of Lessor. Notwithstanding Lessor's negligence or breach of 

13

 

this
Lease, Lessor shall under no circumstances be liable for injury to Lessee's business or for any loss of income or profit therefrom except in the event of Lessor's gross negligence, bad faith
breach of this Lease, or willful misconduct under the Lease. 

        9.     Damage
or Destruction. 

        9.1   Definitions.

        (a)   "Premises
Partial Damage" shall mean damage or destruction to the improvements on the Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations, which can
reasonably be repaired in six (6) months or less from the date of the damage or destruction. Lessor shall notify Lessee in writing within thirty (30) days from the date of the damage or
destruction as to whether or not the damage is Partial or Total. 

        (b)   "Premises
Total Destruction" shall mean damage or destruction to the Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations and Trade Fixtures, which
cannot reasonably be repaired in six (6) months or less from the date of the damage or destruction. Lessor shall notify Lessee in writing within thirty (30) days from the date of the
damage or destruction as to whether or not the damage is Partial or Total. 

        (c)   "Insured
Loss" shall mean damage or destruction to improvements on the Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations and Trade Fixtures, which
was caused by an event required to be covered by the insurance described in Paragraph 8.3(a), irrespective of any deductible amounts or coverage limits involved. 

        (d)   "Replacement
Cost" shall mean the cost to repair or rebuild the improvements owned by Lessor at the time of the occurrence to their condition existing immediately prior
thereto, including demolition, debris removal and upgrading required by the operation of Applicable Requirements, and without deduction for depreciation. 

        (e)   "Hazardous
Substance Condition" shall mean the occurrence or discovery of a condition involving the presence of, or a contamination by, a Hazardous Substance as defined
in Paragraph 6.2(a), in, on, or under the Premises. 

        9.2   Partial
Damage—Insured Loss. If a Premises Partial Damage that is an Insured Loss occurs, then Lessor shall, at Lessor's expense, repair such damage (but not
Lessee's Trade Fixtures or Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations) as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that Lessee
shall, at Lessor's election, make the repair of any damage or destruction the total cost to repair of which is $10,000 or less, and, in such event, Lessor shall make any applicable insurance proceeds
available to Lessee on a reasonable basis for that purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the required insurance was not in force or the insurance proceeds are not sufficient to effect such
repair, the Insuring Party shall promptly contribute the shortage in proceeds (except as to the deductible which is Lessee's responsibility) as and when required to complete said repairs. In the
event, however, such shortage was due to the fact that, by reason of the unique nature of the improvements, full replacement cost insurance coverage was not commercially reasonable and available,
Lessor shall have no obligation to pay for the shortage in insurance proceeds or to fully restore the unique aspects of the Premises unless Lessee provides Lessor with the funds to cover same, or
adequate assurance thereof, within ten (10) days following receipt of written notice of such shortage and request therefor. If Lessor receives said funds or adequate assurance thereof within
said ten (10) day period, the party responsible for making the repairs shall complete them as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall remain in full force and effect. If such funds or
assurance are not received, Lessor may nevertheless elect by written notice to Lessee within ten (10) days thereafter to: (i) make such restoration and repair as is commercially
reasonable with Lessor paying any shortage in proceeds, in which case this Lease shall remain in full force and effect; or 

14

 

(ii) have
this Lease terminate thirty (30) days thereafter. Lessee shall not be entitled to reimbursement of any funds contributed by Lessee to repair any such damage or destruction.
Premises Partial Damage due to flood or earthquake shall be subject to Paragraph 9.3, notwithstanding that there may be some insurance coverage, but the net proceeds of any such insurance shall
be made available for the repairs if made by either Party. 

        9.3   Partial
Damage—Uninsured Loss. If a Premises Partial Damage that is not an Insured Loss occurs, unless caused by a negligent or willful act of Lessee (in
which event Lessee shall make the repairs at Lessee's expense), Lessor may either: (i) repair such damage as soon as reasonably possible at Lessor's expense, in which event this Lease shall
continue in full force and effect, or (ii) terminate this Lease by giving written notice to Lessee within thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of such
damage. Such termination shall be effective sixty (60) days following the date of such notice. In the event Lessor elects to terminate this Lease, Lessee shall have the right within ten
(10) days after receipt of the termination notice to give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's commitment to pay for the repair of such damage without reimbursement from Lessor. Lessee shall
provide Lessor with said funds or satisfactory assurance thereof within thirty (30) days after making such commitment. In such event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and
Lessor shall proceed to make such repairs as soon as reasonably possible after the required funds are available. If Lessee does not make the required commitment, this Lease shall terminate as of the
date specified in the termination notice. 

        9.4   Total
Destruction. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if a Premises Total Destruction occurs, this Lease shall terminate sixty (60) days following such
Destruction. If the damage or destruction was caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lessee, Lessor shall have the right to recover Lessor's damages from Lessee, except as provided in
Paragraph 8.6. 

        9.5   Damage
Near End of Term. If at any time during the last six (6) months of this Lease there is damage for which the cost to repair exceeds one (1) month's
Base Rent, whether or not an Insured Loss, Lessor may terminate this Lease effective sixty (60) days following the date of occurrence of such damage by giving a written termination notice to
Lessee within thirty (30) days after the date of occurrence of such damage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Lessee at that time has an exercisable option to extend this Lease or to purchase
the Premises, then Lessee may preserve this Lease by, (a) exercising such option and (b) providing Lessor with any shortage in insurance proceeds (or adequate assurance thereof) needed
to make the repairs on or before the earlier of (i) the date which is ten days after Lessee's receipt of Lessor's written notice purporting to terminate this Lease, or (ii) the day prior
to the date upon which such option expires. If Lessee duly exercises such option during such period and provides Lessor with funds (or adequate assurance thereof) to cover any shortage in insurance
proceeds, Lessor shall, at Lessor's commercially reasonable expense, repair such damage as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. If Lessee fails to
exercise such option and provide such funds or assurance during such period, then this Lease shall terminate on the date specified in the termination notice and Lessee's option shall be extinguished. 

        9.6   Abatement
of Rent; Lessee's Remedies. 

        (a)   Abatement.
In the event of Premises Partial Damage or Premises Total Destruction or a Hazardous Substance Condition for which Lessee is not responsible under this Lease,
the Rent payable by Lessee for the period required for the repair, remediation or restoration of such damage shall be abated in proportion to the degree to which Lessee's use of the Premises is
impaired, but not to exceed the proceeds received from the Rental Value insurance. All other obligations of Lessee hereunder shall be performed by Lessee, and Lessor shall have no liability for any
such damage, destruction, remediation, repair or restoration except as provided herein. 

15

 

        (b)   Remedies.
If Lessor shall be obligated to repair or restore the Premises and does not commence, in a substantial and meaningful way, such repair or restoration within
ninety (90) days after such obligation shall accrue, Lessee may, at any time prior to the commencement of such repair or restoration, give written notice to Lessor and to any Lenders of which
Lessee has actual notice, of Lessee's election to terminate this Lease on a date not less than sixty (60) days following the giving of such notice. If Lessee gives such notice and such repair
or restoration is not commenced within thirty (30) days thereafter, this Lease shall terminate as of the date specified in said notice. If the repair or restoration is commenced within said
thirty (30) days, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect. "Commence" shall mean either the unconditional authorization of the preparation of the required plans, or the beginning of
the actual work on the Premises, whichever first occurs. 

        9.7   Termination—Advance
Payments. Upon termination of this Lease pursuant to Paragraph 6.2(g) or Paragraph 9, an equitable adjustment shall be made
concerning advance Base Rent and
any other advance payments made by Lessee to Lessor. Lessor shall, in addition, return to Lessee so much of Lessee's Security Deposit as has not been, or is not then required to be, used by Lessor. 

        9.8   Waive
Statutes. Lessor and Lessee agree that the terms of this Lease shall govern the effect of any damage to or destruction of the Premises with respect to the
termination of this Lease and hereby waive the provisions of any present or future statute to the extent inconsistent herewith. 

        10.   Real
Property Taxes. 

        10.1 Definition
of "Real Property Taxes." As used herein, the term "Real Property Taxes" shall include any form of assessment; real estate, general, special, ordinary or
extraordinary, or rental levy or tax (other than inheritance, personal income or estate taxes); improvement bond; and/or license fee imposed upon or levied against any legal or equitable interest of
Lessor in the Premises, Lessor's right to other income therefrom, and/or Lessor's business of leasing, by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax and where the funds are generated
with reference to the Building address and where the proceeds so generated are to be applied by the city, county or other local taxing authority of a jurisdiction within which the Premises are
located. The term "Real Property Taxes" shall also include any tax, fee, levy, assessment or charge, or any increase therein, imposed by reason of events occurring during the term of this Lease,
including but not limited to, a change in the ownership of the Premises, except for increases attributable to any reassessment of the Premises and/or Project due
to (i) any sale, lease, refinancing, or change in ownership, or (ii) any improvement to buildings within the Project other than the Premises. 

        10.2 

        (a)   Payment
of Taxes. Lessee shall pay the Real Property Taxes applicable to the Premises during the term of this Lease. Subject to Paragraph 10.2(b), all such
payments shall be made at least ten (10) days prior to any delinquency date. Lessee shall promptly furnish Lessor with satisfactory evidence that such taxes have been paid. If any such taxes
shall cover any period of time prior to or after the expiration or termination of this Lease, Lessee's share of such taxes shall be prorated to cover only that portion of the tax bill applicable to
the period that this Lease is in effect, and Lessor shall reimburse Lessee for any overpayment. If Lessee shall fail to pay any required Real Property Taxes, Lessor shall have the right to pay the
same, and Lessee shall reimburse Lessor therefor upon demand. 

        (b)   Advance
Payment. In the event Lessee incurs a late charge on any Rent payment, Lessor may, at Lessor's option, estimate the current Real Property Taxes, and require that
such taxes be paid in advance to Lessor by Lessee, either: (i) in a lump sum amount equal to 

16

 

the
installment due, at least twenty (20) days prior to the applicable delinquency date, or (ii) monthly in advance with the payment of the Base Rent. If Lessor elects to require payment
monthly in advance, the monthly payment shall be an amount equal to the amount of the estimated installment of taxes divided by the number of months remaining before the month in which said
installment becomes delinquent. When the actual amount of the applicable tax bill is known, the amount of such equal monthly advance payments shall be adjusted as required to provide the funds needed
to pay the applicable taxes. If the amount collected by Lessor is insufficient to pay such Real Property Taxes when due, Lessee shall pay Lessor, upon demand, such additional sums as are necessary to
pay such obligations. All monies paid to Lessor under this Paragraph may be intermingled with other monies of Lessor and shall not bear interest. In the event of a Breach by Lessee in the performance
of its obligations under this Lease, then any balance of funds paid to Lessor under the provisions of this Paragraph may at the option of Lessor, be treated as an additional Security Deposit. 

        10.3 Joint
Assessment. If the Premises are not separately assessed, Lessee's liability shall be an equitable proportion of the Real Property Taxes for all of the land and
improvements included within the tax parcel assessed, such proportion to be conclusively determined by Lessor from the respective valuations assigned in the assessor's work sheets or such other
information as may be reasonably available. 

        10.4 Personal
Property Taxes. Lessee shall pay, prior to delinquency, all taxes assessed against and levied upon Lessee Owned Alterations, Utility Installations, Trade
Fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all personal property of Lessee. When possible, Lessee shall cause such property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of Lessor. If any of
Lessee's said personal property shall be assessed with Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes attributable to Lessee's property within ten (10) days after receipt of a
written statement. 

17

   
        11.   Utilities. Lessee shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, trash disposal and other utilities and services supplied to the Premises, together with
any taxes thereon. If any such services are not separately metered to Lessee, Lessee shall pay a reasonable proportion, to be determined by Lessor, of all charges jointly metered. 

        12.   Assignment
and Subletting. 

        12.1 Lessor's
Consent Required. 

        (a)   Lessee
shall not voluntarily or by operation of law assign, transfer, mortgage or encumber (collectively, "assign or assignment") or sublet all or any part of Lessee's
interest in this Lease or in the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. 

        (b)   A
change in the control of Lessee (to a merger of acquisition) shall constitute an assignment requiring consent. The transfer, on a cumulative basis,
of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the voting control of Lessee shall constitute a change in control for this purpose. 

        (c)   The
involvement of Lessee or its assets in any transaction, or series of transactions (by way of merger, sale,
acquisition, financing, transfer, leveraged buy-out or otherwise), whether or not a formal assignment or hypothecation of this Lease or Lessee's assets occurs, which results or will result
in a reduction of the Net Worth of Lessee by an amount greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of such Net Worth as it was represented at the time of the execution of this Lease or at the
time of the most recent assignment to which Lessor has consented, or as it exists immediately prior to said transaction or transactions constituting such reduction, whichever was or is greater, shall
be considered an assignment of this Lease to which Lessor may withhold its consent. "NET WORTH OF LESSEE" shall mean the net worth of Lessee (excluding any guarantors) established under generally
accepted accounting principles. 

        (d)   An
assignment or subletting without consent shall, at Lessor's option, be a Default curable after notice per Paragraph 13.1(c), or a noncurable Breach without the
necessity of any notice and grace period. If Lessor elects to treat such unapproved assignment or subletting as a noncurable Breach, Lessor may either: (i) terminate this Lease, or
(ii) upon thirty (30) days written notice, increase the monthly Base Rent to one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Base Rent then in effect. Further, in the event of such Breach and
rental adjustment, (i) the purchase price of any option to purchase the
Premises held by Lessee shall be subject to similar adjustment to one hundred ten percent (110%) of the price previously in effect, and (ii) all fixed and non-fixed rental
adjustments scheduled during the remainder of the Lease term shall be increased to One Hundred Ten Percent (110%) of the scheduled adjusted rent. 

        (e)   Lessee's
remedy for any breach of Paragraph 12.1 by Lessor shall be limited to compensatory damages and/or injunctive relief. 

        12.2 Terms
and Conditions Applicable to Assignment and Subletting. 

        (a)   Regardless
of Lessor's consent, any assignment or subletting shall not: (i) be effective without the express written assumption by such assignee or sublessee of
the obligations of Lessee under this Lease, (ii) release Lessee of any obligations hereunder, or (iii) alter the primary liability of Lessee for the payment of Rent or for the
performance of any other obligations to be performed by Lessee. 

        (b)   Lessor
may accept Rent or performance of Lessee's obligations from any person other than Lessee pending approval or disapproval of an assignment. Neither a delay in the
approval or disapproval of such assignment nor the acceptance of Rent or performance shall 

18

 

constitute
a waiver or estoppel of Lessor's right to exercise its remedies for Lessee's Default or Breach. 

        (c)   Lessor's
consent to any assignment or subletting shall not constitute a consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting. 

        (d)   In
the event of any Default or Breach by Lessee, Lessor may proceed directly against Lessee, any Guarantors or anyone else responsible for the performance of Lessee's
obligations under this Lease, including any assignee or sublessee, without first exhausting Lessor's remedies against any other person or entity responsible therefore to Lessor, or any security held
by Lessor. 

        (e)   Each
request for consent to an assignment or subletting shall be in writing, accompanied by information relevant to Lessor's determination as to the financial and
operational responsibility and appropriateness of the proposed assignee or sublessee, including but not limited to the intended use and/or required modification of the Premises, if any, together with
a fee of $1,000 or ten percent (10%) of the current monthly Base Rent applicable to the portion of the Premises which is the subject of the proposed assignment or sublease, whichever is greater, as
consideration for Lessor's considering and
processing said request. Lessee agrees to provide Lessor with such other or additional information and/or documentation as may be reasonably requested. 

        (f)    Any
assignee of, or sublessee under, this Lease shall, by reason of accepting such assignment or entering into such sublease, be deemed to have assumed and agreed to
conform and comply with each and every term, covenant, condition and obligation herein to be observed or performed by Lessee during the term of said assignment or sublease, other than such obligations
as are contrary to or inconsistent with provisions of an assignment or sublease to which Lessor has specifically consented to in writing. 

        12.3 Additional
Terms and Conditions Applicable to Subletting. The following terms and conditions shall apply to any subletting by Lessee of all or any part of the Premises
and shall be deemed included in all subleases under this Lease whether or not expressly incorporated therein: 

        (a)   Lessee
hereby assigns and transfers to Lessor all of Lessee's interest in all Rent payable on any sublease, and Lessor may collect such Rent and apply same toward
Lessee's obligations under this Lease; provided, however, that until a Breach shall occur in the performance of Lessee's obligations, Lessee may collect said Rent. Lessor shall not, by reason of the
foregoing or any assignment of such sublease, nor by reason of the collection of Rent, be deemed liable to the sublessee for any failure of Lessee to perform and comply with any of Lessee's
obligations to such sublessee. Lessee hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs any such sublessee, upon receipt of a written notice from Lessor stating that a Breach exists in the performance of
Lessee's obligations under this Lease, to pay to Lessor all Rent due and to become due under the sublease. Sublessee shall rely upon any such notice from Lessor and shall pay all Rents to Lessor
without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether such Breach exists, notwithstanding any claim from Lessee to the contrary. 

        (b)   In
the event of a Breach by Lessee, Lessor may, at its option, require sublessee to attorn to Lessor, in which event Lessor shall undertake the obligations of the
sublessor under such sublease from the time of the exercise of said option to the expiration of such sublease; provided, however, Lessor shall not be liable for any prepaid rents or security deposit
paid by such sublessee to such sublessor or for any prior Defaults or Breaches of such sublessor. 

        (c)   Any
matter requiring the consent of the sublessor under a sublease shall also require the consent of Lessor. 

19

 

        (d)   No
sublessee shall further assign or sublet all or any part of the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. 

        (e)   Lessor
shall deliver a copy of any notice of Default or Breach by Lessee to the sublessee, who shall have the right to cure the Default of Lessee within the grace
period, if any, specified in such notice. The sublessee shall have a right of reimbursement and offset from and against Lessee for any such Defaults cured by the sublessee. 

        13.   Default;
Breach; Remedies. 

        13.1 Default;
Breach. A "Default" is defined as a failure by the Lessee to comply with or perform any of the terms, covenants, conditions or rules under this Lease. A
"Breach" is defined as the occurrence of one or more of the following Defaults, and the failure of Lessee to cure such Default within any applicable grace period: 

        (a)   The
abandonment of the Premises; or the vacating of the Premises without providing a commercially reasonable level of security, or where the coverage of the property
insurance described in Paragraph 8.3 is jeopardized as a result thereof, or without providing reasonable assurances to minimize potential vandalism. 

        (b)   The
failure of Lessee to make any payment of Rent or any Security Deposit required to be made by Lessee hereunder, whether to
Lessor or to a third party, when due, to provide reasonable evidence of insurance or surety bond, or to fulfill any obligation under this Lease which endangers or threatens life or property, where
such failure continues for a period of three (3) business days following written notice to Lessee. 

        (c)   The
failure by Lessee to provide (i) reasonable written evidence of compliance with Applicable Requirements, (ii) the service contracts, (iii) the
rescission of an unauthorized assignment or subletting, (iv) a Estoppel Certificate, (v) a requested subordination, (vi) evidence concerning any guaranty and/or Guarantor,
(vii) any document requested under Paragraph 42 (easements), or (viii) any other documentation or information which Lessor may reasonably require of Lessee under the terms of this
Lease, where any such failure continues for a period of ten (10) days following written notice to Lessee. 

        (d)   A
Default by Lessee as to the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease, or of the rules adopted under Paragraph 40 hereof, other than those
described in subparagraphs 13.1(a), (b) or (c), above, where such Default continues for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice; provided, however, that if the nature of
Lessee's Default is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for its cure, then it shall not be deemed to be a Breach if Lessee commences such cure within said thirty
(30) day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure to completion. 

        (e)   The
occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the making of any general arrangement or assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) becoming a
"debtor" as defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101 or any successor statute thereto (unless, in the case of a petition filed against Lessee, the same is dismissed within sixty (60) days);
(iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's interest in this Lease, where possession is not
restored to Lessee within thirty (30) days; or (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's
interest in this Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within thirty (30) days; provided, however, in the event that any provision of this subparagraph 13.1(e) is contrary to any
applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or effect, and not affect the validity of the remaining provisions. 

20

 

        (f)    The
discovery that any financial statement of Lessee or of any Guarantor given to Lessor was materially
false. 

        (g)   If
the performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease is guaranteed: (i) the death of a Guarantor,
(ii) the termination of a Guarantor's liability with respect to this Lease other than in accordance with the terms of such guaranty, (iii) a Guarantor's becoming insolvent or the subject
of a bankruptcy filing, (iv) a guarantor's refusal to honor the guaranty, or (v) a Guarantor's breach of its guaranty obligation on an anticipatory basis, and Lessee's failure, within
sixty (60) days following written notice of any such event, to provide written alternative assurance or security, which, when coupled with the then existing resources of Lessee, equals or
exceeds the combined financial resources of Lessee and the Guarantors that existed at the time of execution of this Lease. 

        13.2 Remedies.
If Lessee fails to perform any of its affirmative duties or obligations, within ten (10) days after written notice (or in case of an emergency, without
notice), Lessor may, at its option, perform such duty or obligation on Lessee's behalf, including but not limited to the obtaining of reasonably required bonds, insurance policies, or governmental
licenses, permits or approvals. The costs and expenses of any such performance by Lessor shall be due and payable by Lessee upon receipt of invoice therefor. If any check given to Lessor by Lessee
shall not be honored by the bank upon which it is drawn, Lessor, at its option, may require all future payments to be made by Lessee to be by cashier's check. In the event of a Breach, Lessor may,
with or without further notice or demand, and without limiting Lessor in the exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor may have by reason of such Breach: 

        (a)   Terminate
Lessee's right to possession of the Premises by any lawful means, in which case this Lease shall terminate and Lessee shall immediately surrender possession to
Lessor. In such event Lessor shall be entitled to recover from Lessee: (i) the unpaid Rent which had been earned at the time of termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the
amount by which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could have been reasonably avoided;
(iii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves
could be reasonably avoided; and (iv) any other amount necessary to compensate Lessor for all the detriment proximately caused by the Lessee's failure to perform its obligations under this
Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom, including but not limited to the cost of recovering possession of the Premises, expenses of reletting, including
necessary renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorneys' fees, and that portion of any leasing commission paid by Lessor in connection with this Lease applicable to the unexpired
term of the Lease. The worth at the time of award of the amount referred to in provision (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount
rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of the District within which the Premises are located at the time of award plus one percent (1%). Efforts by Lessor to mitigate damages caused by Lessee's Breach of
this Lease shall not waive Lessor's right to recover damages under Paragraph 12. If termination of this Lease is obtained through the provisional remedy of unlawful detainer, Lessor shall have
the right to recover in such proceeding any repaid Rent and damages as are recoverable therein, or Lessor may reserve the right to recover all or any part thereof in a separate suit. If a notice and
grace period required under Paragraph 13.1 was not previously given, a notice to pay rent or quit, or to perform or quit given to Lessee under the unlawful detainer statute shall also
constitute the notice required by Paragraph 13.1. In such case, the applicable grace period required by Paragraph 13.1 and the unlawful detainer statute shall run concurrently, and the
failure of Lessee to cure the Default within the greater of the two such grace periods 

21

 

shall
constitute both an unlawful detainer and a Breach of this Lease entitling Lessor to the remedies provided for in this Lease and/or by said statute. 

        (b)   Continue
the Lease and Lessee's right to possession and recover the Rent as it becomes due, in which event Lessee may sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable
limitations. Acts of maintenance, efforts to relet, and/or the appointment of a receiver to protect the Lessor's interests, shall not constitute a termination of the Lessee's right to possession. 

        (c)   Pursue
any other remedy now or hereafter available under the laws or judicial decisions of the state where in the Premises are located. The expiration or termination of
this Lease and/or the termination of Lessee's right to possession shall not relieve Lessee from liability under any indemnity provisions of this Lease as to matters occurring or accruing during the
term hereof or by reason of Lessee's occupancy of the Premises. 

        13.3 Inducement
Recapture. Any agreement for free or abated rent or other charges, or for the giving or paying by Lessor to or for Lessee of any cash or other bonus,
inducement or consideration for Lessee's entering into this Lease, all of which concessions are hereinafter referred to as "Inducement
Provisions," shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's full and faithful performance of all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease. Upon Breach of this Lease by Lessee, any such
Inducement Provision shall automatically be deemed deleted from this Lease and of no further force or effect, and any rent, other charge, bonus, inducement or consideration theretofore abated, given
or paid by Lessor under such an Inducement Provision shall be immediately due and payable by Lessee to Lessor, notwithstanding any subsequent cure of said Breach by Lessee. The acceptance by Lessor of
rent or the cure of the Breach which initiated the operation of this paragraph shall not be deemed a waiver by Lessor of the provisions of this paragraph unless specifically so stated in writing by
Lessor at the time of such acceptance. The Tenant improvements constructed prior to the Commencement Date and with [illegible] the Tenant Improvement Allowances provided for in
the Lease are acknowledged by Lessor and Lessee to be an inducement, and should Lessee be obligated to [ILLEGIBLE] for such Tenant Improvements pursuant to this Paragraph 13.3,
the reimbursement shall be limited to the unamortized value component of the Tenant Improvement [ILLEGIBLE] with the Tenant Improvement Allowance funds. For purposes of this
Lease, Tenant Improvements shall be deemed to have a useful life of ten (10) years. 

        13.4 Late
Charges. Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by Lessee of Rent will cause Lessor to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which
will be extremely difficult to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed upon Lessor by any Lender. Accordingly,
if any Rent shall not be received by Lessor within five (5) days after such amount shall be due, then, without any requirement for notice to Lessee, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a
one-time late charge equal to ten percent (10%) of each such overdue amount. The parties hereby agree that such late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs Lessor
will incur by reason of such late payment. Acceptance of such late charge by Lessor shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee's Default or Breach with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent
the exercise of any of the other rights and remedies granted hereunder. In the event that a late charge is payable hereunder, whether or not collected, for three (3) consecutive installments of
Base Rent, then notwithstanding any provision of this Lease to the contrary, Base Rent shall, at Lessor's option, become due and payable quarterly in advance. 

        13.5 Interest.
Any monetary payment due Lessor hereunder, other than late charges, not received by Lessor, when due as to scheduled payments (such as Base Rent) or within
thirty (30) days following the date on which it was due for non-scheduled payment, shall bear interest 

22

 

from
the date when due, as to scheduled payments, or the thirty-first (31st) day after it was due as to non-scheduled payments. The interest ("Interest") charged shall be equal to the
prime rate reported in the Wall Street Journal as published closest prior to the date when due plus four percent (4%), but shall not exceed the maximum rate allowed by law. Interest is payable in
addition to the potential late charge provided for in Paragraph 13.4. 

        13.6 Breach
By Lessor. 

        (a)   Notice
of Breach. Lessor shall not be deemed in breach of this Lease unless Lessor fails within a reasonable time to perform an obligation required to be performed by
Lessor. For purposes of this Paragraph, a reasonable time shall in no event be less than thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor, and any Lender whose name and address shall have been
furnished Lessee in writing for such purpose, of written notice specifying wherein such obligation of Lessor has not been performed; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessor's obligation is
such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for its performance, then Lessor shall not be in breach if performance is commenced within such thirty (30) day period and
thereafter diligently pursued to completion. 

        (b)   Performance
by Lessee on Behalf of Lessor. In the event that neither Lessor nor Lender cures said breach within thirty (30) days after receipt of said notice, or
if having commenced said cure they do not diligently pursue it to completion, then Lessee may elect to cure said breach at Lessee's expense and offset from Rent an amount equal to the greater of one
month's Base Rent or the Security Deposit, and to pay an excess of such expense under protest, reserving Lessee's right to reimbursement from Lessor. Lessee
shall document the cost of said cure and supply said documentation to Lessor. 

        14.   Condemnation.
If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken under the power of eminent domain or sold under the threat of the exercise of said power (collectively
"Condemnation"), this Lease shall terminate as to the part taken as of the date the condemning authority takes title or possession, whichever first occurs. If more than ten percent (10%) of any
building portion of the premises, or more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the land area portion of the premises not occupied by any building, is taken by Condemnation, Lessee may, at
Lessee's option, to be exercised in writing within ten (10) days after Lessor shall have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or in the absence of such notice, within ten
(10) days after the condemning authority shall have taken possession) terminate this Lease as of the date the condemning authority takes such possession. If Lessee does not terminate this Lease
in accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect as to the portion of the Premises remaining, except that the Base Rent shall be reduced in proportion to the
reduction in utility of the Premises caused by such Condemnation. Condemnation awards and/or payments shall be the property of Lessor, whether such award shall be made as compensation for
diminution in value of the leasehold, the value of the part taken, or for severance damages; provided, however, that Lessee shall be entitled to any compensation
for Lessee's relocation expenses, loss of business goodwill and/or Trade Fixtures, without regard to whether or not this Lease is terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Paragraph. All
Alterations and Utility Installations made to the Premises by Lessee, for purposes of Condemnation only, shall be considered the property of the Lessee and Lessee shall be entitled to any and all
compensation which is payable therefor. In the event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of the Condemnation, Lessor shall repair any damage to the Premises caused by such Condemnation. 

        15.   Brokers'
Fee. 

        15.1 Additional
Commission. In addition to the payments owed pursuant to Paragraph 1.10 above, and unless Lessor and the Brokers otherwise agree in writing, Lessor
agrees that: (a) if Lessee exercises any Option, (b) if Lessee acquires any rights to the Premises or other premises owned by Lessor and located within the same Project, if any, within
which the Premises is located, 

23

 

(c) if
Lessee remains in possession of the Premises, with the consent of Lessor, after the expiration of this Lease, or (d) if Base Rent is increased, whether by agreement or operation
of an escalation clause herein, then, Lessor shall pay Brokers a fee in accordance with the schedule of said Brokers in effect at the time of the execution of this Lease. 

        15.2 Assumption
of Obligations. Any buyer or transferee of Lessor's interest in this Lease shall be deemed to have assumed Lessor's obligation hereunder. Each Broker shall
be a third party beneficiary of the provisions of Paragraphs 1.10, 15, 22 and 31. If Lessor fails to pay to a Broker any amounts due as and for commissions pertaining to this Lease when due, then such
amounts shall accrue Interest. In addition, if Lessor fails to pay any amounts to Lessee's Broker when due, Lessee's Broker may send written notice to Lessor and Lessee of such failure and if Lessor
fails to pay such amounts within ten (10) days after said notice, Lessee shall pay said monies to its Broker and offset such amounts against Rent. In addition, Lessee's Broker shall be deemed
to be a third party beneficiary of any commission agreement entered into by and/or between Lessor and Lessor's Broker. 

        15.3 Representations
and Indemnities of Broker Relationships. Lessee and Lessor each represent and warrant to the other that it has had no dealings with any person, firm,
broker or finder (other than the Brokers, if any) in connection with this Lease, and that no one other than said named Brokers is entitled to any commission or finder's fee in connection herewith.
Lessee and Lessor do each hereby agree to indemnify, protect, defend and hold the other harmless from and against liability for compensation or charges which may be claimed by any such unnamed broker,
finder or other similar party by reason of any dealings or actions of the indemnifying Party, including any costs, expenses, attorneys' fees reasonably incurred with respect thereto. 

        16.   Estoppel
Certificates. 

        (a)   Each
Party (as "Responding Party") shall within ten (10) days after written notice from the other Party (the "Requesting Party") execute, acknowledge and deliver
to the Requesting Party a statement in writing in form similar to the then most current "Estoppel Certificate" form published by the American Industrial Real Estate Association, plus such additional
information, confirmation and/or statements as may be reasonably requested by the Requesting Party. 

        (b)   If
the Responding Party shall fail to execute or deliver the Estoppel Certificate within such ten day period, the Requesting Party may execute an Estoppel Certificate
stating that: (i) the Lease is in full force and effect without modification except as may be represented by the Requesting Party, (ii) there
are no uncured defaults in the Requesting Party's performance, and (iii) if Lessor is the Requesting Party, not more than one month's rent has been paid in advance. Prospective purchasers and
encumbrances may rely upon the Requesting Party's Estoppel Certificate, and the Responding Party shall be estopped from denying the truth of the facts contained in said Certificate. 

        (c)   If
Lessor desires to finance, refinance, or sell the Premises, or any part thereof, Lessee and all Guarantors shall delivery to any potential lender or purchaser
designated by Lessor such financial statements as may be reasonably required by such lender or purchaser, including but not limited to Lessee's financial statements for the past three
(3) years. All such financial statements shall be received by Lessor and such lender or purchaser in confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set forth. 

        17.   Definition
of Lessor. The term "Lessor" as used herein shall mean the owner or owners at the time in question of the fee title to the Premises, or, if this is a
sublease, of the Lessee's interest in the prior lease. In the event of a transfer of Lessor's title or interest in the Premises or this Lease, Lessor shall deliver to the transferee or assignee (in
cash or by credit) any unused Security Deposit 

24

 

held
by Lessor. Except as provided in Paragraph 15, upon such transfer or assignment and delivery of the Security Deposit, as aforesaid, the prior Lessor shall be relieved of all liability with
respect to the obligations and/or covenants under this Lease thereafter to be performed by the Lessor. Subject to the foregoing, the obligations and/or covenants in this Lease to be performed by the
Lessor shall be binding only upon the Lessor as hereinabove defined. Notwithstanding the above, and subject to the provisions of Paragraph 20 below, the original Lessor under this Lease, and
all subsequent holders of the Lessor's interest in this Lease shall remain liable and responsible with regard to the potential duties and liabilities of Lessor pertaining to Hazardous Substances as
outlined in Paragraph 6 above. 

        18.   Severability.
The invalidity of any provision of this Lease, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the validity of any other
provision hereof. 

        19.   Days.
Unless otherwise specifically indicated to the contrary, the word "days" as used in this Lease shall mean and refer to calendar days. 

        20.   Limitation
on Liability. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 17 above, the obligations of Lessor under this Lease shall not constitute personal obligations of
Lessor, the individual partners of Lessor or its or their individual partners, directors, officers or shareholders, and Lessee shall look to the Premises, and to no other assets of Lessor, for the
satisfaction of any liability of Lessor with respect to this Lease, and shall not seek recourse against the individual partners of Lessor, or its or their individual partners, directors, officers or
shareholders, or any of their personal assets for such satisfaction. 

        21.   Time
of Essence. Time is of the essence with respect to the performance of all obligations to be performed or observed by the Parties under this Lease. 

        22.   No
Prior or Other Agreements; Broker Disclaimer. This Lease contains all agreements between the Parties with respect to any matter mentioned herein, and no other prior
or contemporaneous agreement or understanding shall be effective. Lessor and Lessee each represents and warrants to the Brokers that it has made, and is relying solely upon, its own investigation as
to the nature, quality, character and financial responsibility of the other Party to this Lease and as to the nature, quality and character of the Premises. Brokers have no responsibility with respect
thereto or with respect to any default or breach hereof by either Party. The liability (including court costs and Attorneys' fees), of any Broker with respect to negotiation, execution, delivery or
performance by either Lessor or Lessee under this Lease or any amendment or modification hereto shall be limited to an amount up to the fee received by such Broker pursuant to this Lease; provided,
however, that the foregoing limitation on each Broker's liability shall not be applicable to any gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Broker. 

        23.   Notices.

        23.1 Notice
Requirements. All notices required or permitted by this Lease shall be in writing and may be delivered in person (by hand or by courier) or may be sent by
regular, certified or registered mail or U.S. Postal Service Express Mail, with postage prepaid, or by facsimile transmission, and shall be deemed sufficiently
given if served in a manner specified in this Paragraph 23. The addresses noted adjacent to a Party's signature on this Lease shall be that Party's address for delivery or mailing of notices.
Either Party may by written notice to the other specify a different address for notice, except that upon Lessee's taking possession of the Premises, the Premises shall constitute Lessee's address for
notice. A copy of all notices to Lessor shall be concurrently transmitted to such party or parties at such addresses as Lessor may from time to time hereafter designate in writing. 

        23.2 Date
of Notice. Any notice sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, shall be deemed given on the date of delivery shown on the receipt card, or
if no delivery date is shown, the postmark thereon. If sent by regular mail the notice shall be deemed given forty-eight 

25

 

(48) hours
after the same is addressed as required herein and mailed with postage prepaid. Notices delivered by United States Express Mail or overnight courier that guarantee next day delivery
shall be deemed given twenty-four (24) hours after delivery of the same to the Postal Service or courier. Notices transmitted by facsimile transmission or similar means shall be
deemed delivered upon telephone confirmation of receipt, provided a copy is also delivered via delivery or mail. If notice is received on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, it shall be deemed
received on the next business day. 

        24.   Waivers.
No waiver by Lessor of the Default or Breach of any term, covenant or condition hereof by Lessee, shall be deemed a waiver of any other term, covenant or
condition hereof, or of any subsequent Default or Breach by Lessee of the same or of any other term, covenant or condition hereof. Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any act shall not be deemed to
render unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any subsequent or similar act by Lessee, or be construed as the basis of an estoppel to enforce the provision or provisions of
this Lease requiring such consent. The acceptance of Rent by Lessor shall not be a waiver of any Default or Breach by Lessee. Any payment by Lessee may be accepted by Lessor on account of moneys or
damages due Lessor, notwithstanding any qualifying statements or conditions made by Lessee in connection therewith, which such statements and/or conditions shall be of no force or effect whatsoever
unless specifically agreed to in writing by Lessor at or before the time of deposit of such payment. 

        25.   Recording.
Either Lessor or Lessee shall, upon request of the other, execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a short form memorandum of this Lease for recording
purposes. The Party requesting recordation shall be responsible for payment of any fees applicable thereto. 

        26.   No
Right To Holdover. Lessee has no right to retain possession of the Premises or any part thereof beyond the expiration or termination of this Lease. In the event that
Lessee holds over, then the Base Rent shall be increased to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent applicable during the month immediately preceding the expiration or termination. Nothing
contained herein shall be construed as consent by Lessor to any holding over by Lessee. 

        27.   Cumulative
Remedies. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at law or in equity. 

        28.   Covenants
and Conditions; Construction of Agreement. All provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Lessee are both covenants and conditions. In construing
this Lease, all headings and titles are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not be considered a part of this Lease. Whenever required by the context, the singular shall include the
plural and vice versa. This Lease shall not be construed as if prepared by one of the parties, but rather according to its fair meaning as a whole, as if both parties had prepared it. 

        29.   Binding
Effect; Choice of Law. This Lease shall be binding upon the parties, their personal representatives, successors and assigns and be governed by the laws of the
State in which the Premises are located. Any litigation between the Parties hereto concerning this Lease shall be initiated in the county in which the Premises are located. 

        30.   Subordination;
Attornment; Non-Disturbance. 

        30.1 Subordination.
This Lease and any Option granted hereby shall be subject and subordinate to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or other hypothecation or
security device (collectively, "Security Device"), now or hereafter placed upon the Premises, to any and all advances made on the security thereof, and to all renewals, modifications, and extensions
thereof. Lessee agrees that the holders of any such Security Devices (in this Lease together referred to as "Lender") shall have no liability or obligation to perform any of the obligations of Lessor
under this Lease. Any Lender may elect to have this Lease and/or any Option granted hereby superior to the lien of its Security Device by giving written notice thereof to Lessee, whereupon this Lease
and 

26

 

such
Options shall be deemed prior to such Security Device, notwithstanding the relative dates of the documentation or recordation thereof. 

        30.2 Attornment.
Subject to the non-disturbance provisions of Paragraph 30.3, Lessee agrees to attorn to a Lender or any other party who acquires
ownership of the Premises by reason of a foreclosure of a Security Device, and that in the event of such foreclosure, such new owner shall not: (i) be liable for any act or omission of any
prior lessor or with respect to events occurring prior to acquisition of ownership; (ii) be subject to any offsets or defenses which Lessee might have against any prior lessor, or
(iii) be bound by prepayment of more than one (1) month's rent. 

        30.3 Non-Disturbance.
With respect to Security Devices entered into by Lessor after the execution of this Lease, Lessee's subordination of this Lease shall be
subject to receiving a commercially reasonable non-disturbance agreement (a "Non-Disturbance Agreement") from the Lender which Non-Disturbance Agreement provides
that Lessee's possession of the Premises, and this Lease, including any options to extend the term hereof, will not be disturbed so long as Lessee is not in Breach hereof and attorns to the record
owner of the Premises. Further, within sixty (60) days after the execution of this Lease, Lessor shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Non-Disturbance Agreement
from the holder of any pre-existing Security Device which is secured by the Premises. In the event that Lessor is unable to provide the Non-Disturbance Agreement within said
sixty (60) days, then Lessee may, at Lessee's option, directly contact Lessor's lender and attempt to negotiate for the execution and delivery of a Non-Disturbance Agreement. 

        30.4 Self-Executing.
The agreements contained in this Paragraph 30 shall be effective without the execution of any further documents; provided, however,
that, upon written request from Lessor or a Lender in connection with a sale, financing or refinancing of the Premises, Lessee and Lessor shall execute such further writings as may be reasonably
required to separately document any subordination, attornment and/or Non-Disturbance Agreement provided for herein. 

        31.   Attorneys'
Fees. If any Party or Broker brings an action or proceeding involving the Premises to enforce the terms hereof or to declare rights hereunder, the Prevailing
Party (as hereafter defined) in any such proceeding, action, or appeal thereon, shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees. Such fees may be awarded in the same suit or recovered in a separate
suit, whether or not such action or proceeding is pursued to decision or judgment. The term, "Prevailing Party" shall include, without limitation, a Party or Broker who substantially obtains or
defeats the relief sought, as the case may be, whether by compromise, settlement, judgment, or the abandonment by the other Party or Broker of its claim or defense. The attorneys' fees award shall not
be computed in accordance with any court fee schedule, but shall be such as to fully reimburse all attorneys' fees reasonably incurred. In addition, Lessor shall be entitled to attorneys' fees, costs
and expenses incurred in the preparation and service of notices of Default and consultations in connection therewith, whether or not a legal action is subsequently commenced in connection with such
Default or resulting Breach. 

        32.   Lessor's
Access; Showing Premises; Repairs. Lessor and Lessor's agents shall have the right to enter the Premises pursuant to Paragraph 6.4. At any
time, in the case of an emergency, and otherwise at [ILLEGIBLE] times for the purpose of showing the same prospective purchasers, lenders, or lessees, and making such
alterations, re[ILLEGIBLE] improvements or additions to be [ILLEGIBLE] as Lessor may deem necessary. All such activities shall be
without abatement of rent or liability to Lessee. Lessor may at any time place on the Premises any ordinary "For Sale" signs and Lessor may during the last six (6) months of the term hereof
place on the Premises any ordinary "For Lease" signs. Lessee may at any time place on or about the Premises any ordinary "For Sublease" sign. 

        33.   Auctions.
Lessee shall not conduct, nor permit to be conducted, any auction upon the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent, Lessor shall not be obligated to
exercise any standard of reasonableness in determining whether to permit an auction. 

27

 

        34.   Signs.
Except for ordinary "For Sublease" signs, Lessee shall not place any sign upon the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. All signs must comply with all
Applicable Requirements. 

        35.   Termination;
Merger. Unless specifically stated otherwise in writing by Lessor, the voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, the mutual termination or
cancellation hereof, or a termination hereof by Lessor for Breach by Lessee, shall automatically terminate any sublease or lesser estate in the Premises; provided, however, that Lessor may elect to
continue any one or all existing subtenancies. Lessor's failure within ten (10) days following any such event to elect to the contrary by written notice to the holder of any such lesser
interest, shall constitute Lessor's election to have such event constitute the termination of such interest. 

        36.   Consents.
Except as otherwise provided herein, wherever in this Lease the consent of a Party is required to an act by or for the other Party, such consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed. Lessor's actual reasonable costs and expenses (including but not limited to architects', attorneys', engineers' and other consultants' fees) incurred in the
consideration of, or response to, a request by Lessee for any Lessor consent, including but not limited to consents to an assignment, a subletting or the presence or use of a Hazardous Substance,
shall be paid by Lessee upon receipt of an invoice and supporting documentation therefor. Lessor's consent to any act, assignment or subletting shall not constitute an acknowledgment that no Default
or Breach by Lessee of this Lease exists, nor shall such consent be deemed a waiver of any then existing Default or Breach, except as may be otherwise specifically stated in writing by Lessor at the
time of such consent. The failure to specify herein any particular condition to Lessor's consent shall not preclude the imposition by Lessor at the time of consent of such further or other conditions
as are then reasonable with reference to the particular matter for which consent is being given. In the event that either Party disagrees with any determination made by the other hereunder and
reasonably requests the reasons for such determination, the determining party shall furnish its reasons in writing and in reasonable detail within ten (10) business days following such request. 

        37.   Guarantor.

        37.1 Execution.
The Guarantors, if any, shall each execute a guaranty in the form most recently published by the
American Industrial Real Estate Association, and each such Guarantor shall have the same obligations as Lessee under this Lease. 

        37.2 Default.
It shall constitute a Default of the Lessee if any Guarantor fails or refuses, upon request to
provide: (a) evidence of the execution of the guaranty, including the authority of the party signing on Guarantor's behalf to obligate Guarantor, and in the case of a corporate Guarantor, a
certified copy of a resolution of its board of directors authorizing the making of such guaranty, (b) current financial statements, (c) a Estoppel Certificate, or (d) written
confirmation that the guaranty is still in effect. 

        38.   Quiet
Possession. Subject to payment by Lessee of the Rent and performance of all of the covenants, conditions and provisions on Lessee's part to be observed and
performed under this Lease, Lessee shall have quiet possession and quiet enjoyment of the Premises during the term hereof. 

        39.   Options.

        39.1 Definition.
"Option" shall mean: (a) the right to extend the term of or renew this Lease or to extend or renew any Lease that Lessee has on other property of
Lessor; (b) the right of first refusal or first offer to lease either the Premises or other property of Lessor; (c) the right to purchase or the right of first refusal to purchase the
Premises or other property of Lessor. 

28

 

        39.2 Options
Personal To Original Lessee. Each Option granted to Lessee in this Lease is personal to the original Lessee and/or approval [ILLEGIBLE],
and cannot be assigned or exercised by anyone other than said original Lessee and only while the original Lessee is in full possession of the Premises and, if requested by Lessor,
with Lessee certifying that Lessee has no intention of thereafter assigning or subletting. 

        39.3 Multiple
Options. In the event that Lessee has any multiple Options to extend or renew this Lease, a later Option cannot be exercised unless the prior Options have been
validly exercised. 

        39.4 Effect
of Default on Options. 

        (a)   Lessee
shall have no right to exercise an Option: (i) during the period commencing with the giving of any notice of Default and continuing until said Default is
cured, (ii) during the period of time any Rent is unpaid (without regard to whether notice thereof is given Lessee), (iii) during the time Lessee is in Breach of this Lease, or
(iv) in the event that Lessee has been given three (3) or more notices of separate Default, whether or not the Defaults are cured, during the twelve (12) month period immediately
preceding the exercise of the Option. 

        (b)   The
period of time within which an Option may be exercised shall not be extended or enlarged by reason of Lessee's inability to exercise an Option because of the
provisions of Paragraph 39.4(a). 

        (c)   An
Option shall terminate and be of no further force or effect, notwithstanding Lessee's due and timely exercise of the Option, if, after such exercise and prior to the
commencement of the extended term, (i) Lessee fails to pay Rent for a period of thirty (30) days after such Rent becomes due (without any necessity of Lessor to give notice thereof),
(ii) Lessor gives to Lessee three (3) or more notices of separate Default during any twelve (12) month period, whether or not the Defaults are cured, or (iii) if Lessee
commits a Breach of this Lease. 

        40.   Multiple
Buildings. If the Premises are a part of a group of buildings controlled by Lessor, Lessee agrees that it will observe all reasonable rules and regulations
which Lessor may make from time to time for the management, safety, and care of said properties, including the care and cleanliness of the grounds and including the parking, loading and unloading of
vehicles, and that Lessee will pay its fair share of common expenses incurred in connection therewith. 

        41.   Security
Measures. Lessee hereby acknowledges that the rental payable to Lessor hereunder does not include the cost of guard service or other security measures, and that
Lessor shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide same. Lessee assumes all responsibility for the protection of the Premises, Lessee, its agents and invitees and their property from the acts of
third parties. 

        42.   Reservations.
Lessor reserves to itself the right, from time to time, to grant, without the consent or joinder of Lessee, such easements, rights and dedications that
Lessor deems necessary, and to cause the recordation of parcel maps and restrictions, so long as such easements, rights, dedications, maps and restrictions do not unreasonably interfere with the use
of the Premises by Lessee. Lessee agrees to sign any documents reasonably requested by Lessor to effectuate any such easement rights, dedication, map or restrictions. 

        43.   Performance
Under Protest. If at any time a dispute shall arise as to any amount or sum of money to be paid by one Party to the other under the provisions hereof, the
Party against whom the obligation to pay the money is asserted shall have the right to make payment "under protest" and such payment shall not be regarded as a voluntary payment and there shall
survive the right on the part of said Party to institute suit for recovery of such sum. If it shall be adjudged that there was no legal 

29

 

obligation
on the part of said Party to pay such sum or any part thereof, said Party shall be entitled to recover such sum or so much thereof as it was not legally required to pay. 

        44.   Authority.
If either Party hereto is a corporation, trust, limited liability company, partnership, or similar entity, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of
such entity represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Lease on its behalf. Each party shall, within thirty (30) days after request, deliver to the
other party satisfactory evidence of such authority. 

        45.   Conflict.
Any conflict between the printed provisions of this Lease and the typewritten or handwritten provisions shall be controlled by the typewritten or handwritten
provisions. 

        46.   Offer.
Preparation of this Lease by either Party or their agent and submission of same to the other Party shall not be deemed an offer to lease to the other Party. This
Lease is not intended to be binding until executed and delivered by all Parties hereto. 

        47.   Amendments.
This Lease may be modified only in writing, signed by the Parties in interest at the time of the modification. As long as they do not materially change
Lessee's obligations hereunder, Lessee agrees to make such reasonable non-monetary modifications to this Lease as may be reasonably required by a Lender in connection with the obtaining of
normal financing or refinancing of the Premises. 

        48.   Multiple
Parties. If more than one person or entity is named herein as either Lessor or Lessee, such multiple Parties shall have joint and several responsibility to
comply with the terms of this Lease. 

        49.   Mediation
and Arbitration of Disputes. An Addendum requiring the Mediation and/or the Arbitration of all disputes between the Parties and/or Brokers arising out of this
Lease ý is o is not attached to this Lease. 

        LESSOR AND LESSEE HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND REVIEWED THIS LEASE AND EACH TERM AND PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND BY THE EXECUTION OF THIS LEASE SHOW THEIR INFORMED
AND VOLUNTARY CONSENT THERETO. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT, AT THE TIME THIS LEASE IS EXECUTED, THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE ARE COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE AND EFFECTUATE THE INTENT AND PURPOSE OF LESSOR
AND LESSEE WITH RESPECT TO THE PREMISES. 

        ATTENTION:
NO REPRESENTATION OR RECOMMENDATION IS MADE BY THE AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION OR BY ANY BROKER AS TO THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY, LEGAL EFFECT, OR TAX CONSEQUENCES
OF THIS LEASE OR THE TRANSACTION TO WHICH IT RELATES. THE PARTIES ARE URGED TO: 

        1.     SEEK
ADVICE OF COUNSEL AS TO THE LEGAL AND TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE. 

        2.     RETAIN
APPROPRIATE CONSULTANTS TO REVIEW AND INVESTIGATE THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES. SAID INVESTIGATION SHOULD INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO: THE POSSIBLE PRESENCE OF
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, THE ZONING OF THE PREMISES, THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, THE CONDITION OF THE ROOF AND OPERATING SYSTEMS, AND THE SUITABILITY OF THE PREMISES FOR LESSEE'S INTENDED USE. 

        WARNING:
IF THE PREMISES IS LOCATED IN A STATE OTHER THAN CALIFORNIA, CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE LEASE MAY NEED TO BE REVISED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PREMISES IS
LOCATED. 

30

 

        The
parties hereto have executed this Lease at the place and on the dates specified above their respective signatures. 

	Executed at:	Santa Barbara
	 	Executed at:	Santa Barbara

	

on:	

    
	
 	

on:	

    

	

By LESSOR:	

 	
 	

By LESSEE:	

 
	Olive Court, a DBA of Cerdoc LP and
Universal Court, LTD. Calif. Limited Partnership
	 	Software.com, a Delaware corporation
    

	

By:	

/s/ LOUIS B. WEIDER
	
 	

By:	

/s/

	

Name Printed:	

Louis B. Weider
	
 	

Name Printed:	

    

	

Title:	

General Parties Universal Court, Ltd.
	
 	

Title:	

    

	

By:	

/s/ ROSARIO PERRY
	
 	

By:	

    

	

Name Printed:	

Rosario Perry
	
 	

Name Printed:	

    

	

Title:	

President of Carmarroco, Inc.
 (a Nevada Corporation) the General Partner of Cerdoc LP.	
 	

Title:	

    

	

Address:	

1769 San Leandro Lane
Montecito, Calif., 93108
	
 	

Address:	

525 Anacapa St.
Santa Barbara, CA 93101

	

Telephone:	

(805) 565-0705
	
 	

Telephone:	

(805) 882-2470

	

Facsimile:	

(805) 565-0709
	
 	

Facsimile:	

    

	

Federal ID No.	

    
	
 	

Federal ID No.	

    

	

 	

 	
 	

 	

 
	

 	

 	
 	

 	

 

	

NOTE:	

These forms are often modified to meet the changing requirements of law and industry needs. Always write or call to make sure you are utilizing the most current form: AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION, 700 So. Flower Street, Suite 600, Los
Angeles, California 90017. (213) 687-8777. Fax No. (213) 687-8616.
	

 	

 
	

 	

 

	

 	
 	

Initials	

/s/

	

 	
 	

 	

 
	

 	
 	

 	

 

	

© 1997—AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION.	

[ILLEGIBLE]
	

 	

 
	

 	

 

31

  

[FASTCLICK.COM LOGO]  

 
  OPTION(S) TO EXTEND
  STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM    
    

	 	 	 
	Dated	 	May 16, 2000

	

By and Between (Lessor)	
 	

Olive Court, a DBA of Cerdoc LP and
Universal Court, LTD

	

(Lessee)	
 	

Software.com, a Delaware Corporation
            

	

Address of Premises:	
 	

512 E Gutierrez Street, Santa Barbara, CA
            

Paragraph 51  

A.    OPTION(S) TO EXTEND:  

Lessor
hereby grants to Lessee the option to extend the term of this Lease for 2 additional 60 month periods commencing when the prior term expires upon each and all of the following terms and
conditions: 

        (i)    In
order to exercise an option to extend, Lessee must give written notice of such election to Lessor and Lessor must receive the same at least 6 but not more than 9
months prior to the date that the option period would commence, time being of the essence. If proper notification of its exercise of an option is not given and/or received, such option shall
automatically expire. Options (if there are more than one) may only be exercised consecutively. 

        (ii)   The
provisions of paragraph 39, including those relating to Lessee's Default set forth in paragraph 39.4 of this Lease, are conditions of this Option. 

        (iii)  Except
for the provisions of this Lease granting an option or options to extend the term, all of the terms and conditions of this Lease except where specifically
modified by this option shall apply. 

        (iv)  This
Option is personal to the original Lessee and approved assignee, and cannot be assigned or exercised by anyone other than said original Lessee, or an approved
assignee, and only while the original Lessee is in full possession of the Premises and without the intention of thereafter assigning or subletting. 

        (v)   The
monthly rent for each month of the option period shall be calculated as follows, using the method(s) indicated below: 

(Check
Method(s) to be Used and Fill in Appropriately) 

        ý    1.    Cost
of Living Adjustment(s) (COLA) 

        a.     On
(Fill in COLA Dates): Eleven years from Commencement Date, and annually thereafter, and if the second option is exercised, then 16 years from Commencement Date,
and annually thereafter the Base Rent shall be adjusted by the change, if any, from the Base Month specified below, in the Consumer Price Index of the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department
of Labor for (select one): o CPI W (Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers) or ý CPI U (All
Urban Consumers), for (Fill in Urban Area): 

	Los Angeles, Anaheim, Orange County
 All items (1982-1984 = 100), herein referred to as "CPI."

1

 

        b.     The
monthly rent payable in accordance with paragraph A.1.a. of the Addendum shall be calculated as follows: the Base Rent set forth in paragraph 1.5 of the attached
Lease, shall be multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the CPI of the calendar month two months prior to the month(s) specified in paragraph A.1.a. above during which the adjustment
is to take effect, and the denominator of which shall be the CPI of the calendar month which is two months prior to (select one): o the first month
of the term of this Lease as set forth in paragraph 1.3 ("Base Month") or ý (Fill in Other "Base Month"): commencement of option periods 1 & 2
respectively. The sum so calculated shall constitute the new monthly rent hereunder, but in no event, shall any such new monthly rent be less than the rent payable for the month immediately preceding
the rent adjustment. 

        c.     In
the event the compilation and/or publication of the CPI shall be transferred to any other governmental department or bureau or agency or shall be discontinued, then
the index most nearly the same as the CPI shall be used to make such calculation. In the event that the Parties cannot agree on such Alternative Index, then the matter shall be submitted for decision
to the American Arbitration Association in accordance with the then rules of said Association and the decision of the arbitrators shall be binding upon the parties. The cost of said Arbitration shall
be paid equally by the Parties. 

        ý    3.    Market
Rental Value Adjustment(s) (MRV) 

        a.     On
(Fill in MRV Adjustment Date(s))10 years from Commencement Date, and if the second option is exercised, then again 15 years from the Commencement
Date.

the Base Rent shall be adjusted in the "Market Rental Value" of the property as follows: 

        1)    Four
months prior to each Market Rental Value Adjustment Date described above, the Parties shall attempt to agree upon what the new MRV will be on the adjustment date. If
agreement cannot be reached, within thirty days, then: 

        (a)   Lessor
and Lessee shall immediately appoint a mutually acceptable appraiser or broker to establish the new MRV within the next thirty days. Any associated costs will be
split equally between the Parties, or 

        (b)   Both
Lessor and Lessee shall each immediately make a reasonable determination of the MRV and submit such determination, in writing, to arbitration in accordance with the
following provisions: 

        (i)    Within
[ILLEGIBLE] days the Lessor and Lessee shall each select an o appraiser, or
ý Broker ("Consultant"—check one) of their choice to act as an arbitrator. Two arbitrators so appointed shall immediately select a
third mutually acceptable Consultant to act as a third arbitrator. 

        (ii)   The
three arbitrators shall within thirty days of the appointment of the third arbitrator reach a decision as to what the actual MRV of the Premises is, and whether
Lessor's or Lessee's submitted MRV is the closest thereto. The decision of a majority of the arbitrators shall be binding on the Parties. The submitted MRV which is determined to be the closest to the
actual MRV shall thereafter be used by the Parties. 

        (iii)  If
either of the Parties fails to appoint an arbitrator within the specified fifteen days, the arbitrator timely appointed by one of them shall reach a decision on his
or her own, and said decision shall be binding on the Parties. 

        (iv)  The
entire cost of such arbitration shall be paid by the party whose submitted MRV is not selected, i.e. the one that is NOT the closest to the actual MRV. 

2

 

        2)    Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the new MRV shall not be less than the rent payable for the month immediately preceding the rent adjustment. 

        b.     Upon
the establishment of each New Market Rental Value: 

        1)    the
new MRV will become the new "Base Rent" for the purpose of calculating any further Adjustments, and 

        2)    the
first month of each Market Rental Value term shall become the new "Base Month" for the purpose of calculating any further Adjustments. 

[ILLEGIBLE] 

B.    NOTICE:  

        Unless specified otherwise herein, notice of any rental adjustments, other than Fixed Rental Adjustments, shall be made as specified in paragraph 23 of the
Lease. 

C.    BROKER'S FEE:  

        The Brokers specified in paragraph 1.10 shall be paid a Brokerage Fee in accordance with the separate written listing agreement between Lessor and Broker
for each adjustment specified above in accordance with paragraph 15 of the Lease. 

3

[LOGO]  

  
 

    RENT ADJUSTMENT(S)
  STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM    
    

	Dated	 	May 16, 2000
	

By and Between (Lessor)	
 	

Olive Court, a DBA of Cerdoc LP and

Universal Court, LTD.
	

(Lessee)	
 	

Software.com, a Delaware corporation
	

Address of Premises:	
 	

512 E. Gutierrez Street, Santa Barbara, CA

Paragraph
50 

	A.
	RENT
ADJUSTMENTS:

The monthly rent for each month of the adjustment period(s) specified below shall be increased using the method(s) indicated below: 

(Check
method(s) to be Used and Fill in Appropriately) 

ý    1.    Cost
of Living Adjustment(s) (COLA) 

        a.     On
(Fill in COLA dates): First anniversary of Commencement Date and annually thereafter

the Base Rent shall be adjusted by the change, if any, from the Base Month specified below. In the Consumer Price Index of the Bureau of Labor Statistics the U.S. Department of Labor for (select one):
o CPI W (Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers) or ý CPI U (All Urban Consumers), for (Fill in Other
Area): Los Angeles, Anaheim, Orange County

All Items (1902-1984 = 100), herein referred to as "CPI". 

        b.     The
monthly rent payable in accordance with paragraph A.1.a. of this Addendum shall be calculated as follows: the Base Rent set forth in paragraph 1.5 of the attached
Lease, shall be multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the CPI of the calendar month two months prior to the month(s) specified in paragraph A.1.a. above during which the adjustment
is to take effect, and the denominator of which shall be the CPI of the calendar month which is two months prior to (select one): ý the first month of the
term of this lease as set forth in paragraph 1.3 ("Base Month") or o (Fill in Other "Base Month"):                . The sum
so calculated shall constitute the new monthly rent hereunder, but in no event, shall any such new monthly rent be less than the rent payable for the month immediately preceding the rent adjustment. 

        c.     In
the event the compilation and/or publication of the CPI shall be transferred to any other governmental department or bureau or agency or shall be discontinued, then
the Index most nearly the same as the CPI shall be used to make such calculation. In the event that the Parties cannot agree or such alternative Index, then the matter shall be submitted for decision
to the American Arbitration Association in accordance with the then rules of said Association and the decision of the arbritrators shall be binding upon the parties. The cost of said Arbritation shall
be paid equally by the Parties. 

[ILLEGIBLE] 

	B.
	NOTICE 

        Unless
specified otherwise herein, notice of any such adjustments, other than Fixed Rental Adjustments, shall be made as specified in paragraph [ILLEGIBLE]
of the Lease. 

	C.
	BROKER'S
FEE. 

        The
Brokers specified in paragraph 1-10 shall be paid a Brokerage Fee in accordance with the separate written listing agreement between Lessor and with each adjustment
specified above with accordance with paragraph 15 of the Lease. 

Lease Terms for 985 SF Addition to

Fastclick Sublease at 512 East Gutierrez Street  

        Olive Court L.P. (Lessor) and Fastclick.com, Inc. (Fastclick and Sublessee) have agreed to the lease of the additional 985 SF space(Server room) on the 2nd floor
of the Building located at 512 East Gutierrez Street on the following terms: 

	1.
	Lease
to commence the first of the month that operations start in the designated 985 SF (i.e. Server Room), but no later than November 1, 2003

	2.
	Lease
will terminate at the same time as the Building Lease on April 30, 2006.

	3.
	The
terms of the Server Room Lease will be those applicable terms contained in the "Sublease" between Openwave Systems, Inc. and Fastclick, Inc. dated November 25, 2002
and the "Nondisturbance and Attomment Agreement" between Olive Court L.P. and Fastclick.com, Inc dated November 21, 2002.

	4.
	The
Lease will be NNN and the monthly rent will be $1.70 SF amounting to $1,674.50 payable in advance, beginning at Lease Commencement.

	5.
	Annual
cumulative CPI adjustments will be made beginning as of May 1, 2004. The first increase, if any, will cover the period from commencement to April 30, 2004 and
subsequent increases will be annually each May 1. The calculation of CPI adjustments will be in accordance with paragraph 50 of the Master Lease between Olive Court L.P. (Lessor) and
Openwave Systems, Inc. (Tenant) dated May 16, 2000.

	6.
	For
purposes of determining "Additional Rent" as defined in Section 4B of the Sublease and Paragraph 56 of the Master Lease, all applicable Olive Court common area costs and
expenses will be allocated to the Building Lease space Square Footage, including the 985 SF.

	7.
	As
compensation to Fastclick for Server Room improvements, Olive Court will provide Fastclick with a $15,000 Lease rent inducement at the rate of $1,500.00 a month for 10 months
starting the month this lease commences. In the event the Lease for the Building space is renewed for a minimum 5 year term starting May 1, 2006 on Lease terms to be agreed upon, Olive
Court will provide Fastclick with a $17,000 Lease rent inducement, on payment terms to be agreed to by Olive Court and Fastclick.

	8.
	Olive
Court will reimburse Fastclick for professional services from Dudek &* Associates for obtaining City approvals of the 985 SF and the designation of "Office Use" for the
building, all as contained in City of Santa Barbara Planning Commission Resolution No. 025-03, dated May 22, 2003. The reimbursement will be 50% of the Dudek charges,
evidenced by paid invoices, not to exceed $7,500.00. The remaining 50% will be paid, not to exceed $7,500.00, during May 2006 in the event that Fastclick does not renew the Building Lease. 

	Agreed by Fastclick.com, Inc.	 	 	 	Agreed by Olive Court, L.P.	 	 
	

/s/  DAVE GROSS      
 CEO

7/9/03	
 	

 	
 	

/s/  LOUIS WEIDER      
 General Partner of Universal Count, Ltd., General Partner

July 1, 2003	
 	

 

	*
	And
others, not to exceed $15,000 

COMMENCEMENT DATE MEMORANDUM  

        This Commencement Date Memorandum is executed as of November 25, 2002, pursuant to that certain Sublease, dated as of November 25, 2002
("Sublease"), with respect to the Subleased Premises located at 512 East Gutierrez Street, Santa Barbara, California, by and between Openwave Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("Sublessor"), and Fastclick, Inc., a California corporation ("Sublessee"). 

        Sublessor
and Sublessee are parties to the Sublease. All capitalized terms used herein shall have the sam.e meaning as was ascribed to such terms in the Sublease, unless otherwise
indicated. 

        Sublessor
and Sublessee do hereby declare, pursuant to Paragraph 3.A. of the Sublease, that (i) the Commencement Date of the Sublease hereby is established as
November 25, 2002; (ii) Sublessee's obligation to pay Rent under the Sublease shall commence on February 1, 2003 ("Rent Commencement Date"); and (iii) the Sublease Term
shall expire on April 29, 2006, unless the Sublease is earlier terminated as provided in the Sublease. The Sublease is in full force and effect as of the date hereof, and Sublessor and
Sublessee have fulfilled all of their respective obligations under the Sublease required to be fulfilled by them on or prior to the Commencement Date. 

        In
witness whereof, Sublessor and Sublessee have executed this Commencement Date Memorandum as of the date first set forth above. 

	SUBLESSOR:	 	SUBLESSEE:
	

OPENWAVE SYSTEMS, INC.,

a Delaware corporation	
 	

FASTCLICK, INC.,

a California corporation
	

By:	
 	

/s/         
	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  DAVE GROSS       

	

Its:	
 	

Vice President Facilities
	
 	

Its:	
 	

CEO      3/10/03

QuickLinks

SUBLEASE

OPTION(S)  TO EXTEND STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM

RENT ADJUSTMENT(S) STANDARD LEASE ADDENDUM

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