Document:

tgrp_ex101.htm

EXHIBIT 10.1

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF SHARE EXCHANGE

 

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF SHARE EXCHANGE (hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement”), is entered into as of January 26, 2018 by and among, Tron Group Inc., a publicly-owned Nevada corporation (“TRON”), Talk Focus Sdn Bhd., a Malaysian corporation (“Talk Focus”) and one of the shareholders of Talk Focus (“Talk Focus Shareholder”), sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party.”)

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

A) WHEREAS, TRON is a publicly-owned Nevada corporation with approximately 160,000,000 shares of common stock, 0.001 USD value per share, issued and outstanding (the “TRON Common Stock”) and is quoted on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol (“TGRP”).

 

B) WHEREAS, the Talk Focus Shareholder listed on Schedule I hereto own 6,401,500 shares of common stock the issued of Talk Focus (the “Talk Focus Shares”).

 

C) WHEREAS, the Parties desire that TRON acquire the Talk Focus Shares from the Talk Focus Shareholder in exchange for an aggregate of 3,329,385 newly issued shares of common stock of TRON (the “Exchange Shares”) pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

D) WHEREAS, immediately upon consummation of the Closing (as hereinafter defined), the Exchange Shares will be issued to the Talk Focus Shareholder.

 

E) WHEREAS, following the Closing, Talk Focus will become a subsidiary of TRON.

 

G) NOW THEREFORE, on the stated premises and for and in consideration of the foregoing recitals which are hereby incorporated by reference, the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and the mutual benefits to the Parties to be derived herefrom and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 1
	

 
	 

 

ARTICLE I

 

PLAN OF EXCHANGE

 

1.1 The Exchange. At the Closing (as hereinafter defined), the Talk Focus Shares shall be exchanged for 3,329,385 shares of TRON common stock. From and after the Closing Date, the certificates or book entry shares formerly representing Talk Focus Shareholder’s shares of common stock of Talk Focus.

 

1.2 No Dilution. TRON shall neither effect, nor fix any record date with respect to, any stock split, stock dividend, reverse stock split, recapitalization, or similar change in the TRON Stock between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time other than the corporate actions authorized by Talk Focus Shareholder.

 

1.3 Closing. The closing (“Closing”) of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall occur immediately following the execution of this Agreement providing the closing conditions set forth in Articles V and VI have been satisfied or waived (the “Closing Date”).

 

1.4 Closing Events. At the Closing, each of the respective parties hereto shall execute, acknowledge and deliver (or shall cause to be executed, acknowledged, and delivered) any and all stock certificates, officers’ certificates, opinions, financial statements, schedules, agreements, resolutions, rulings, or other instruments required by this Agreement to be so delivered at or prior to the Closing, and the documents and certificates provided in Sections 5.2, 5.4, 6.2, 6.4 and 6.5, together with such other items as may be reasonably requested by the parties hereto and their respective legal counsel in order to effectuate or evidence the transactions contemplated hereby. If agreed to by the parties, the Closing may take place through the exchange of documents (other than the exchange of stock certificates) by efax, fax, email and/or express courier. At the Closing, the Exchange Shares shall be issued in the names and denominations provided by Talk Focus.

 

ARTICLE II

 

REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS, AND WARRANTIES OF TALK FOCUS AND THE TALK FOCUS SHAREHOLDERS

 

As an inducement to, and to obtain the reliance of TRON, Talk Focus represents and warrants as follows:

 

2.1 Organization. Talk Focus is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the Malaysia. Talk Focus has the power and is duly authorized, qualified and licensed under all applicable laws, regulations, ordinances, and orders of public authorities to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business in all material respects as it is now being conducted, including qualification to do business as a foreign corporation in jurisdictions in which the character and location of the assets owned by it or the nature of the business transacted by it requires qualification. The execution and delivery of this Agreement does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof will not violate any provision of Talk Focus’s organizational documents. Talk Focus has taken all action required by laws, its Certificate of Incorporation, certificate of business registration, or otherwise to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Talk Focus has full power, authority, and legal right and has taken or will take all action required by law, its Certificate of Incorporation, and otherwise to consummate the transactions herein contemplated.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 2
	

 
	 

 

2.2 Capitalization. All issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Talk Focus are legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and were not issued in violation of the pre-emptive or other rights of any person. Talk Focus has no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding. Talk Focus has no outstanding options, warrants, or other convertible securities.

 

2.3 Financial Statements.

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
Talk Focus has filed all local income tax returns required to be filed by it from its inception to the date hereof. All such returns are complete and accurate in all material respects.

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
Talk Focus has no undisclosed liabilities with respect to the payment of federal, county, local, or other taxes (including any deficiencies, interest, or penalties), except for taxes accrued but not yet due and payable, for which Talk Focus may be liable in its own right or as a transferee of the assets of, or as a successor to, any other corporation or entity.

 

	
 
	
(c) 
	
No deficiency for any taxes has been proposed, asserted or assessed against Talk Focus. There has been no tax audit, nor has there been any notice to Talk Focus by any taxing authority regarding any such tax audit, or, to the knowledge of Talk Focus, is any such tax audit threatened with regard to any taxes or Talk Focus tax returns. Talk Focus does not expect the assessment of any additional taxes of Talk Focus for any period prior to the date hereof and has no knowledge of any unresolved questions concerning the liability for taxes of Talk Focus.

 

	
 
	
(d) 
	
The books and records, financial and otherwise, of Talk Focus are in all material respects complete and correct and have been maintained in accordance with good business and accounting practices.

 

2.4 Information. The information concerning Talk Focus set forth in this Agreement and the Talk Focus Schedules (as that term is defined herein) are and will be complete and accurate in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 3
	

 
	 

 

2.5 Common Stock Equivalents. There are no existing options, warrants, calls, commitments of any character or other share equivalents relating to the authorized and unissued Talk Focus common stock.

 

2.6 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth in this Agreement or the Talk Focus Schedules (as that term is defined herein):

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
except in the normal course of business, there has not been (i) any material adverse change in the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of Talk Focus; or (ii) any damage, destruction, or loss to Talk Focus (whether or not covered by insurance) materially and adversely affecting the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of Talk Focus;

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
Talk Focus has not (i) borrowed or agreed to borrow any funds or incurred, or become subject to, any material obligation or liability (absolute or contingent) not otherwise in the ordinary course of business, and except for capital raised by issuance of debt or equity in a private placement or other capital raising transaction deemed advisable by Talk Focus; (ii) paid any material obligation or liability not otherwise in the ordinary course of business (absolute or contingent) other than current liabilities reflected in or shown on the most recent Talk Focus consolidated balance sheet, and current liabilities incurred since that date in the ordinary course of business; (iii) sold or transferred, or agreed to sell or transfer, any of its assets, properties, or rights not otherwise in the ordinary course of business; (iv) made or permitted any amendment or termination of any contract, agreement, or license to which they are a party not otherwise in the ordinary course of business if such amendment or termination is material, considering the business of Talk Focus; or (v) issued, delivered, or agreed to issue or deliver any common stock (whether authorized and unissued or held as treasury stock).

 

2.7 Litigation and Proceedings. There is currently a legal suit going on in Talk Focus, whereby Talk Focus is the plaintiff pursuing compensation from another company in the Malaysian Court on grounds of Breach of Contract.

 

2.8 No Conflict with Other Instruments. The execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the breach of any term or provision of, or constitute an event of default under, any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, or other material contract, agreement, or instrument to which Talk Focus is a party or to which any of its properties or operations are subject.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 4
	

 
	 

 

2.9 Contracts. Talk Focus has provided, or will provide TRON, copies of all material contracts, agreements, franchises, license agreements, or other commitments to which Talk Focus is a party or by which it or any of its assets, products, technology, or properties are bound.

 

2.10 Compliance with Laws and Regulations. To the best of its knowledge of the knowledge of the Talk Focus Shareholders, Talk Focus has complied with all applicable statutes and regulations of any national, county, or other governmental entity or agency thereof, except to the extent that noncompliance would not materially and adversely affect the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of Talk Focus.

 

2.11 Approval of Agreement. The members of Talk Focus’s Board of Directors (the “Talk Focus Board”) and the Talk Focus Shareholders have authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Talk Focus and have approved the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

2.12 Talk Focus Schedules. Talk Focus has delivered, or will deliver, as soon as practicable, the following schedules, which are collectively referred to as the “Talk Focus Schedules” and which consist of separate schedules dated as of the date of execution of this Agreement and instruments and data as of such date, all certified by the chief executive officer of Talk Focus as complete, true and correct:

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
a schedule containing complete and correct copies of the organizational documents, as amended, of Talk Focus in effect as of the date of this Agreement; and

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
a schedule as requested by TRON, containing true and correct copies of all material contracts, agreements, or other instruments to which Talk Focus is a party or by which it or its properties are bound, specifically including all contracts, agreements, or arrangements referred to in Section 2.9.

 

2.13 Title and Related Matters. Talk Focus has good and marketable title to all of its properties, interest in properties, and assets, real and personal, which are reflected in the Talk Focus balance sheet or acquired after that date (except properties, interest in properties, and assets sold or otherwise disposed of since such date in the ordinary course of business), free and clear of all liens, pledges, charges, or encumbrances except:

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
statutory liens or claims not yet delinquent; and

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
as described in the Talk Focus Schedules.

 

2.14 Governmental Authorizations. Talk Focus has all licenses, franchises, permits, and other government authorizations, that are legally required to enable it to conduct its business operations in all material respects as conducted on the date hereof. Except for compliance with federal and state securities or corporation laws, as hereinafter provided, no authorization, approval, consent, or order of, or registration, declaration, or filing with, any court or other governmental body is required in connection with the execution and delivery by Talk Focus of this Agreement and the consummation by Talk Focus of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 5
	

 
	 

 

2.15 Continuity of Business Enterprises. Talk Focus has no commitment or present intention to liquidate Talk Focus or sell or otherwise dispose of a material portion of its business or assets following the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

2.16 Ownership of Talk Focus Shares. The Talk Focus Shareholder is the legal and beneficial owners of 64% of Talk Focus total common stock, which shareholder is set forth on Schedule I, free and clear of any claims, charges, equities, liens, security interests, and encumbrances whatsoever, and the Talk Focus Shareholder has full right, power, and authority to transfer, assign, convey, and deliver his respective Talk Focus Shares and delivery of such Talk Focus Shares at the Closing will convey to TRON good and marketable title to such The Talk Focus Shares, free and clear of any claims, charges, equities, liens, security interests, and encumbrances except for any such claims, charges, equities, liens, security interests, and encumbrances arising out of such shares being held by TRON.

 

2.17 Brokers. Talk Focus has not entered into any contract with any person, firm or other entity that would obligate Talk Focus or TRON to pay any commission, brokerage or finders’ fee in connection with the transactions contemplated herein.

 

2.18 Talk Focus Shareholder Representations. By entering into this Agreement, the Talk Focus Shareholders, individually, represent and warrant the following:

 

	
 
	(a)	Talk Focus Shareholder is purchasing the TRON Shares for his own account and for investment purposes only, and has no present intention, agreement or arrangement for the distribution, transfer, assignment, resale or subdivision thereof. The Talk Focus Shareholder understands that, due to the restrictions on transfer set forth in the legend that will be placed on the TRON Share certificates that the TRON Shares must be held for a length of time which cannot be determined as of the date this agreement is signed. The time that Talk Focus Shareholder must hold the Shares before sale could be increased or decreased by the Securities and Exchange Commission or a State Securities Division. IN ADDITION, TALK FOCUS SHAREHOLDER UNDERSTANDS THAT HE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS ON RESALE AS SET FORTH BELOW.
	
 
	
 
	
 

	
 
	(b)	Talk Focus Shareholder is fully aware that the TRON Shares subscribed for hereunder have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and have been offered pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(2) of said Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder on the ground that no public offering is involved, which reliance is based in part upon the representations set forth herein. Talk Focus Shareholder further understands and agrees that the TRON Shares subscribed for hereunder may not be offered, sold, transferred, pledged or hypothecated to any persons in the absence of registration under the Securities Act of 1933 and applicable state securities laws, or an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required. Talk Focus Shareholder further understands that a legend will be placed on his certificate which sets forth the restrictions set forth herein

 

	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 6
	

 
	 

 

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS, AND WARRANTIES OF TRON

 

As an inducement to, and to obtain the reliance of Talk Focus, TRON represents and warrants as follows:

 

3.1 Organization. TRON is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada, and has the corporate power and is duly authorized, qualified, franchised, and licensed under all applicable laws, regulations, ordinances, and orders of public authorities to own all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business in all material respects as it is now being conducted, and there is no jurisdiction in which it is not qualified in which the character and location of the assets owned by it or the nature of the business transacted by it requires qualification. The execution and delivery of this Agreement does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, violate any provision of TRON’s Articles of Incorporation or bylaws. TRON has taken all action required by law, its Certificate of Incorporation, its bylaws, or otherwise to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and TRON has full power, authority, and legal right and has taken all action required by law, its Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws, or otherwise to consummate the transactions herein contemplated.

 

3.2 Capitalization. TRON’s authorized capitalization (without including pending corporate actions) consists of 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock. All presently issued and outstanding shares are legally issued, fully paid, and non-assessable and not issued in violation of the pre-emptive or other rights of any person. The Exchange Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable and shall not be issued in violation of the pre-emptive or other rights of any other person.

 

3.3 Financial Statements. Except as set forth within its filing of reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC Reports”):

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
TRON has no liabilities with respect to the payment of any federal, state, county, local or other taxes (including any deficiencies, interest, or penalties), except for taxes accrued but not yet due and payable, for which TRON may be liable in its own right, or as a transferee of the assets of, or as a successor to, any other corporation or entity.

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
TRON has filed all federal, state, or state tax returns required to be filed by it from inception.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 7
	

 
	 

 

	
 
	
(c) 
	
The books and records, financial and otherwise, of TRON are in all material respects complete and correct and have been maintained in accordance with good business and accounting practices.

 

	
 
	
(d) 
	
No deficiency for any taxes has been proposed, asserted or assessed against TRON. There has been no tax audit, nor has there been any notice to TRON by any taxing authority regarding any such tax audit, or, to the knowledge of TRON, is any such tax audit threatened with regard to any taxes or TRON tax returns. TRON does not expect the assessment of any additional taxes of TRON for any period prior to the date hereof and has no knowledge of any unresolved questions concerning the liability for taxes of TRON.

 

	
 
	
(e) 
	
TRON has good and marketable title to its assets and, except as set forth in the TRON Schedules, has no material contingent liabilities, direct or indirect, matured or unmatured.

 

3.4 Information. The information concerning TRON set forth in this Agreement is and will be complete and accurate in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date.

 

3.5 Common Stock Equivalents. Except as set forth herein, there are no existing options, warrants, calls, commitments of any character or other common stock equivalents relating to authorized and unissued stock of TRON.

 

3.6 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as described herein:

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
There has not been (i) any material adverse change, financial or otherwise, in the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of TRON (whether or not covered by insurance) materially and adversely affecting the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of TRON;

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
TRON, (except for pending corporate actions not included herein) has not (i) amended its Articles of Incorporation or by-laws; (ii) declared or made, or agreed to declare or make any payment of dividends or distributions of any assets of any kind whatsoever to stockholders or purchased or redeemed, or agreed to purchase or redeem, any of its capital stock; (iii) waived any rights of value which in the aggregate are extraordinary or material considering the business of TRON; (iv) made any material change in its method of management, operation, or accounting; (v) entered into any other material transactions; (vi) made any accrual or arrangement for or payment of bonuses or special compensation of any kind or any severance or termination pay to any present or former officer or employee; (vii) increased the rate of compensation payable or to become payable by it to any of its officers or directors or any of its employees; or (viii) made any increase in any profit sharing, bonus, deferred compensation, insurance, pension, retirement, or other employee benefit plan, payment, or arrangement, made to, for, or with its officers, directors, or employees;

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 8
	

 
	 

 

	
 
	
(c) 
	
Except for grants made pursuant to any equity or option incentive plan, TRON has not (i) granted or agreed to grant any options, warrants, or other rights for its stocks, bonds, or other corporate securities calling for the issuance thereof; (ii) other than any convertible promissory note(s) issued, borrowed or agreed to borrow any funds or incurred, or become subject to, any material obligation or liability (absolute or contingent) except liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business; (iii) paid or agreed to pay any material obligation or liability (absolute or contingent) other than current liabilities reflected in or shown on the most recent TRON balance sheet and current liabilities incurred since that date in the ordinary course of business and professional and other fees and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (iv) sold or transferred, or agreed to sell or transfer, any of its assets, property, or rights (except assets, property, or rights not used or useful in its business which, in the aggregate have a value of less than $1,000), or canceled, or agreed to cancel, any debts or claims (except debts or claims which in the aggregate are of a value of less than $1,000); or (v) made or permitted any amendment or termination of any contract, agreement, or license to which it is a party if such amendment or termination is material, considering the business of TRON;

 

	
 
	
(d) 
	
To the best knowledge of TRON, it has not become subject to any law or regulation which materially and adversely affects, or in the future may adversely affect, the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition of TRON.

 

3.7 Title and Related Matters. TRON has good and marketable title to all of its properties, interest in properties, and assets, real and personal, which are reflected in the TRON balance sheet or acquired after that date (except properties, interest in properties, and assets sold or otherwise disposed of since such date in the ordinary course of business), free and clear of all liens, pledges, charges, or encumbrances except:

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
statutory liens or claims not yet delinquent; and

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
such imperfections of title and easements as do not and will not materially detract from or interfere with the present or proposed use of the properties subject thereto or affected thereby or otherwise materially impair present business operations on such properties.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 9
	

 
	 

 

3.8 Litigation and Proceedings. There are no actions, suits, or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of TRON, threatened by or against or affecting TRON, at law or in equity, before any court or other governmental agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, or before any arbitrator of any kind, except which has been disclosed in TRON’s filings with the SEC.

 

3.9 Contracts. TRON is not a party to any material contract, agreement, or other commitment, except as specifically disclosed in its filings with the SEC.

 

3.10 No Conflict with Other Instruments. The execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the breach of any term or provision of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, or other material agreement or instrument to which TRON is a party or to which it or any of its assets or operations are subject.

 

3.11 Governmental Authorizations. TRON is not required to have any licenses, franchises, permits, and other government authorizations, that are legally required to enable it to conduct its business operations in all material respects as conducted on the date hereof. Except for compliance with federal and state securities or corporation laws, as hereinafter provided, no authorization, approval, consent, or order of, or registration, declaration, or filing with, any court or other governmental body is required in connection with the execution and delivery by TRON of this Agreement and the consummation by TRON of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

3.12 Compliance with Laws and Regulations. To the best of its knowledge, TRON has complied with all applicable statutes and regulations of any federal, state, or other applicable governmental entity or agency thereof, except to the extent that noncompliance would not materially and adversely affect the business, operations, properties, assets, or conditions of TRON or except to the extent that noncompliance would not result in the incurrence of any material liability.

 

3.13 Insurance. TRON owns no insurable properties, but does carry director and officer liability insurance.

 

3.14 Approval of Agreement. The board of directors of TRON (the “TRON Board”) has authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement by TRON and has approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

3.15 Material Transactions of Affiliations. Except as disclosed herein and TRON’s filings with the SEC, there exists no material contract, agreement, or arrangement between TRON and any person who was at the time of such contract, agreement, or arrangement an officer or director and which is to be performed in whole or in part after the date hereof or was entered into not more than two years prior to the date hereof, and which has not been disclose in TRON’s filings with the SEC. Neither any officer or director has, or has had during the last preceding full fiscal year, any known interest in any material transaction with TRON which was material to the business of TRON and which has not been disclosed by TRON in its filings with the SEC. 

 
	 
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3.17 Brokers. TRON has not entered into any contract with any person, firm or other entity that would obligate Talk Focus or TRON to pay any commission, brokerage or finders’ fee in connection with the transactions contemplated herein.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

SPECIAL COVENANTS

 

4.1 Access to Properties and Records. TRON and Talk Focus will each afford to the officers and authorized representatives of the other reasonable access to the properties, books, and records of TRON or Talk Focus in order that each may have full opportunity to make such reasonable investigation as it shall desire to make of the affairs of the other, and each will furnish the other with such additional financial and operating data and other information as to the business and properties of TRON or Talk Focus as the other shall from time to time reasonably request.

 

4.2 Delivery of Books and Records. At the Closing, Talk Focus shall deliver to TRON, the originals of the corporate minute books, books of account, contracts, records, and all other books or documents of Talk Focus now in the possession or control of Talk Focus or its representatives and agents.

 

4.3 Actions Prior to Closing by both Parties.

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
From and after the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date and except as permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, TRON and Talk Focus will each: (i) carry on its business in substantially the same manner as it has heretofore; (ii) maintain and keep its properties in states of good repair and condition as at present, except for depreciation due to ordinary wear and tear and damage due to casualty; (iii) maintain in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and in scope of coverage to that now maintained by it; (iv) perform in all material respects all of its obligation under material contracts, leases, and instruments relating to or affecting its assets, properties, and business; (v) use its best efforts to maintain and preserve its business organization intact, to retain its key employees, and to maintain its relationship with its material suppliers and customers; and (vi) fully comply with and perform in all material respects all obligations and duties imposed on it by all federal and state laws and all rules, regulations, and orders imposed by federal or state governmental authorities.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 11
	

 
	 

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
From and after the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date, neither TRON nor Talk Focus will: (i) make any change in their organizational documents, charter documents or bylaws; (ii) take any action described in Section 2.6 in the case of Talk Focus, or in Section 3.6, in the case of TRON (all except as permitted therein or as disclosed in the applicable party’s schedules); (iii) enter into or amend any contract, agreement, or other instrument of any of the types described in such party’s schedules, except that a party may enter into or amend any contract, agreement, or other instrument in the ordinary course of business involving the sale of goods or services, or (iv) make or change any material tax election, settle or compromise any material tax liability or file any amended tax return.

 

4.4 Indemnification. TRON hereby agrees to indemnify Talk Focus and each of the officers, agents and directors of Talk Focus as of the date of execution of this Agreement against any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense (including, but not limited to, any and all expense whatsoever reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing, or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever), to which it or they may become subject arising out of or based on any inaccuracy appearing in or misrepresentation made under Article III. The indemnification provided for in this paragraph shall not survive the Closing and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby but shall survive the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1(c) of this Agreement

 

ARTICLE V

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF TRON

 

The obligations of TRON under this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing, of the following conditions:

 

5.1 Accuracy of Representations; Performance. The representations and warranties made by Talk Focus in this Agreement were true when made and shall be true at the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if such representations and warranties were made at and as of the Closing Date (except for changes therein permitted by this Agreement), and Talk Focus shall have performed or complied with all covenants and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Talk Focus prior to or at the Closing. TRON may request to be furnished with a certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of Talk Focus and dated the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect.

 

5.2 Officer’s Certificates. TRON may request that it be furnished with a certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by a duly authorized officer of Talk Focus to the effect that no litigation, proceeding, investigation, or inquiry is pending or, to the best knowledge of Talk Focus threatened, which might result in an action to enjoin or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or, to the extent not disclosed in the Talk Focus Schedules, by or against Talk Focus which might result in any material adverse change in any of the assets, properties, business, or operations of Talk Focus.

 
	 
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5.3 No Material Adverse Change. Prior to the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred any material adverse change in the financial condition, business, or operations of Talk Focus, nor shall any event have occurred which, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, may cause or create any material adverse change in the financial condition, business, or operations.

 

5.4 Other Items.

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
TRON shall have received such further documents, certificates, or instruments relating to the transactions contemplated hereby as TRON may reasonably request.

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
Complete and satisfactory due diligence review of Talk Focus by TRON.

 

	
 
	
(c) 
	
Approval of the Agreement by the Talk Focus Board and the Talk Focus Shareholders.

 

	
 
	
(d) 
	
Any necessary third-party consents shall be obtained prior to Closing, including but not limited to consents necessary from Talk Focus’s lenders, creditors, vendors and lessors.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF TALK FOCUS

 

The obligations of Talk Focus under this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing, of the following conditions:

 

6.1 Accuracy of Representations; Performance. The representations and warranties made by TRON in this Agreement were true when made and shall be true as of the Closing Date (except for changes therein permitted by this Agreement) with the same force and effect as if such representations and warranties were made at and as of the Closing Date, and TRON shall have performed and complied with all covenants and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by TRON prior to or at the Closing. 

 

6.2 Officer’s Certificate. Upon the request of Talk Focus, it shall be furnished with a certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by a duly authorized executive officer of TRON to the effect that no litigation, proceeding, investigation, or inquiry is pending or, to the best knowledge of TRON threatened, which might result in an action to enjoin or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

6.3 No Material Adverse Change. Prior to the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred any material adverse change in the financial condition, business, or operations of TRON nor shall any event have occurred which, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, may cause or create any material adverse change in the financial condition, business, or operations of TRON.

 
	 
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6.4 Other Items.

 

	
 
	
(a) 
	
Talk Focus shall have received such further documents, certificates, or instruments relating to the transactions contemplated hereby as Talk Focus may reasonably request.

 

	
 
	
(b) 
	
Complete and satisfactory due diligence review of TRON by Talk Focus.

 

	
 
	
(c) 
	
Approval of the Agreement by the TRON Board and the stockholders of TRON.

 

	
 
	
(d) 
	
There shall have been no material adverse changes in TRON, financial or otherwise.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

7.1 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, enforced, and construed under and in accordance with the laws of the United States of America and, with respect to matters of state law, with the laws of the state of Washington. Any dispute arising under or in any way related to this Agreement will be submitted to binding arbitration before a single arbitrator by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with the Association’s commercial rules then in effect. The arbitration will be conducted in Bellevue, Washington. The decision of the arbitrator will set forth in reasonable detail the basis for the decision and will be binding on the parties. The arbitration award may be confirmed by any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

7.2 Notices. Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be sufficiently given if personally delivered to it or sent by registered mail or certified mail, postage prepaid, or by prepaid telegram and any such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given as of the date so delivered, mailed, or telegraphed.

 

7.3 Attorney’s Fees. In the event that any party institutes any action or suit to enforce this Agreement or to secure relief from any default hereunder or breach hereof, the breaching party or parties shall reimburse the non-breaching party or parties for all costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection therewith and in enforcing or collecting any judgment rendered therein.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 14
	

 
	 

 

7.4 Confidentiality. TRON, on the one hand, and Talk Focus and the Talk Focus Shareholder, on the other hand, will keep confidential all information and materials regarding the other Party designated by such Party as confidential. The provisions of this Section 7.4 shall not apply to any information which is or shall become part of the public domain through no fault of the Party subject to the obligation from a third party with a right to disclose such information free of obligation of confidentiality. TRON and Talk Focus agree that no public disclosure will be made by either Party of the existence of the Transaction or the letter of intent or any of its terms without first advising the other Party and obtaining its prior written consent to the proposed disclosure, unless such disclosure is required by law, regulation or stock exchange rule. Notwithstanding the aforesaid, the parties understand and agree that this Agreement must and will be filed with the SEC a TRON material event.

 

7.5 Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth herein, each party shall bear its own costs and expenses associated with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all costs and expenses incurred by Talk Focus and TRON after the Closing shall be borne by the surviving entity. After the Closing, the costs and expenses of the Talk Focus Shareholder shall be borne by the Talk Focus Shareholder.

 

7.6 Third Party Beneficiaries. This contract is solely between TRON, Talk Focus and the Talk Focus Shareholder, and, except as specifically provided, no director, officer, stockholder, employee, agent, independent contractor, or any other person or entity shall be deemed to be a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

 

7.7 Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire agreement between the parties relating to the Transaction. There are no other courses of dealing, understandings, agreements, representations, or warranties, written or oral, except as set forth herein.

 

7.8 Survival. The representations and warranties of the respective parties shall survive the Closing Date and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated.

 

7.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall be but a single instrument. Signatures may be made electronically and transmitted via electronic mail, facsimile or other similar electronic medium commonly used at the time. Signatures transmitted electronically will be considered originals when received.

 

7.10 Amendment or Waiver. Every right and remedy provided herein shall be cumulative with every other right and remedy, whether conferred herein, at law, or in equity, and may be enforced concurrently herewith, and no waiver by any party of the performance of any obligation by the other shall be construed as a waiver of the same or any other default then, theretofore, or thereafter occurring or existing. At any time prior to the Closing Date, this Agreement may be amended by a writing signed by all parties hereto, with respect to any of the terms contained herein, and any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived or the time for performance hereof may be extended by a writing signed by the party or parties for whose benefit the provision is intended.

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 15
	

 
	 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the corporate parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers, hereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above-written.

 

TRON GROUP INC., a Nevada corporation

 

	
By :
	
/s/ Eric Yap 
	
 

	
Its :
	
CEO
	
 

 

TALK FOCUS SDN. BHD., a Malaysian corporation

  

	
By:
	
/s/ Yap Chee Hou
	
 

	
Its:
	
DIRECTOR
	
 

 
	 
	TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 16
	

 
	 

 

SCHEDULE I

 

Dated: January 26, 2018

 

The following person are the one of owners of the capital stock of Talk Focus:

 

SCHEDULE 1

TALK FOCUS SDN BHD. SHARES

 

	
Shareholders
	
 
	
Common Stock
	
 
	
 
	
% of ownership
	
 

	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 

	
DATO SRI DR ERIC YAP
	
 
	
 
	6,401,500	
 
	
 
	
 
	64.015	%
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 

	
Total Held
	
 
	
 
	6,401,500	
 
	
 
	
 
	64.015	%

 

 

	
TRON – TALK FOCUS STOCK EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - 17EXHIBIT 10.1

 

1

ASHLAND GLOBAL HOLDINGS INC.

 2018 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

SECTION 1.  Purpose.  The purpose of this Ashland Global Holdings Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) is to promote the interests of Ashland Global Holdings Inc. and its stockholders by (a) attracting and retaining exceptional directors, officers, employees and consultants (including prospective directors, officers, employees and consultants) of the Company (as defined below) and its Affiliates (as defined below) and (b) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of the Company.   This Plan is intended to replace the prior Amended and Restated 2015 Ashland Global Holdings Inc. Incentive Plan (the “Prior Plan”), which Prior Plan shall be automatically terminated, replaced and superseded by this Plan on the date on which this Plan is approved by the Company’s stockholders, except that any awards granted under the Prior Plan shall continue to be subject to the terms of the Prior Plan and applicable Award Agreement (as defined below) (including any such terms that are intended to survive the termination of the Prior Plan or the settlement of such Award (as defined below)) and shall remain in effect pursuant to their terms.

SECTION 2.  Definitions.  As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

“Affiliate” means (a) any entity that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by, controls or is under common control with, the Company and/or (b) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, in either case as determined by the Committee.

“Applicable Exchange” means the New York Stock Exchange or any other national stock exchange or quotation system on which the Shares may be listed or quoted.

“Approval Date” means the date on which the Plan is approved by the Company’s stockholders.

“Award” means any award that is permitted under Section 6 and granted under the Plan or any award that is permitted under the Prior Plan and was granted under the Prior Plan.

“Award Agreement” means any written or electronic agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing any Award, which may (but need not) require execution or acknowledgment by a Participant.

“Beneficial Owner” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

“Cash Incentive Award” means an Award (a) granted pursuant to Section 6(g) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan, (b) that is settled in

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cash and (c) the value of which is set by the Committee and is not calculated by reference to the Fair Market Value of a Share.

“Change of Control” shall (a) have the meaning set forth in an Award Agreement; provided, however, that except in the case of a transaction similar to a transaction described in subparagraph (b)(ii) below, any definition of Change of Control set forth in an Award Agreement shall provide that a Change of Control shall not occur until consummation or effectiveness of a change of control of the Company, rather than upon the announcement, commencement, stockholder approval or other potential occurrence of any event or transaction that, if completed, would result in a change of control of the Company, or (b) if there is no definition set forth in an Award Agreement, mean the occurrence of any of the following events:

(i)  the consummation of:

(A) any consolidation, merger or similar transaction of the Company (a “Business Combination”) (other than a consolidation, merger or similar transaction of the Company into or with a direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary) as a result of which (1) the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the Business Combination own (directly or indirectly), immediately after the Business Combination, less than 50% of the then outstanding shares of common stock that are entitled to vote generally for the election of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including as a result of Shares being converted into cash, securities or other property) or (2) the holders of the Shares immediately prior to the Business Combination do not have substantially the same proportionate ownership of common stock of the surviving corporation immediately after the Business Combination; or

(B) any sale, lease, exchange or transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all the assets of the Company, provided, however, that no sale, lease, exchange or other transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company shall be deemed to occur unless assets constituting at least 80% of the total assets of the Company are transferred pursuant to such sale, lease, exchange or other transfer;

(ii)  the stockholders of the Company shall approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company;

(iii)  any Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities ordinarily (and apart from rights accruing in special circumstances) having the right to vote in the election of directors, as a result of a tender or exchange offer, open market purchases, privately-negotiated purchases or otherwise, without the approval of the Board; or

(iv)  at any time during a period of two (2) consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board shall cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, unless the election or the

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nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders of each new director during such two-year period was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such two-year period.

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Committee” means the Compensation Committee or the G&N Committee, or a subcommittee thereof, or such other committee of the Board as may be designated by the Board to administer the Plan, as applicable.

“Company” means Ashland Global Holdings Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware, together with any successor thereto.

“Deferred Share Unit” means a deferred share unit Award that represents an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver Shares in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement.

“Disability” means (a) in the case of an Independent Director, his or her inability to attend to his or her duties and responsibilities as a member of the Board because of incapacity due to physical or mental illness and (b) in the case of any other Participant, his or her inability to perform the functions required by his or her regular job due to physical or mental illness; provided that, in the case of a grant of an Incentive Stock Option, “Disability” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Exercise Price” means (a) in the case of each Option, the price specified in the applicable Award Agreement as the price-per-Share at which Shares may be purchased pursuant to such Option or (b) in the case of each SAR, the price specified in the applicable Award Agreement as the reference price-per-Share used to calculate the amount payable to the Participant pursuant to such SAR.

“Fair Market Value” means, except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, (a) with respect to any property other than Shares, the fair market value of such property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee and (b) with respect to Shares, as of any date, (i) the closing per-share sales price of Shares as reported by the Applicable Exchange for such stock exchange for such date, or if there were no sales on such date, on the closest preceding date on which there were sales of Shares or (ii) in the event there shall be no public market for the Shares on such date, the fair market value of the Shares as determined in good faith by the Committee

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“G&N Committee” means the Governance & Nominating Committee of the Board, as from time to time constituted, or any successor committee of the Board with similar functions, or its delegate.

“Incentive Stock Option” means an option to purchase Shares from the Company that (a) is granted under Section 6(b) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan and (b) is intended to qualify for special Federal income tax treatment pursuant to Sections 421 and 422 of the Code, as now constituted or subsequently amended, or pursuant to a successor provision of the Code, and which is so designated in the applicable Award Agreement.

“Independent Director” means a member of the Board who is determined by the Board to be neither an employee of the Company nor an employee of any Affiliate.

“Nonqualified Stock Option” means an option to purchase Shares from the Company that (a) is granted under Section 6(b) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan and (b) is not an Incentive Stock Option.

“Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option or both, as the context requires.

“Compensation Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board, as from time to time constituted, or any successor committee of the Board with similar functions, or its delegate.

“Participant” means any director, officer, employee or consultant (including any prospective director, officer, employee or consultant) of the Company or its Affiliates who holds an Award granted under the prior Plan, is eligible for an Award under Section 5 and who is selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan or who receives a Substitute Award pursuant to Section 4(c).

“Performance Compensation Award” means any Award designated by the Committee as a Performance Compensation Award pursuant to Section 6(e) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan.

“Performance Criteria” means the criterion or criteria that the Committee shall select for purposes of establishing the Performance Goal(s) for a Performance Period with respect to any Performance Compensation Award or Performance Unit or, if applicable, any Restricted Share, RSU or any Cash Incentive Award.

“Performance Formula” means, for a Performance Period, the one or more formulas applied against the relevant Performance Goal to determine, with regard to the Performance Compensation Award or Performance Unit or, if applicable, any Restricted Share, RSU or the Cash Incentive Award of a particular Participant, whether all, some portion but less than all, or none of such Award has been earned for the Performance Period

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“Performance Goal” means, for a Performance Period, the one or more goals established by the Committee for the Performance Period based upon the Performance Criteria.

“Performance Period” means the one or more periods of time as the Committee may select over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Participant’s right to and the payment of a Performance Compensation Award or Performance Unit or, if applicable, a Restricted Share, RSU or Cash Incentive Award.

“Performance Unit” means an Award under Section 6(f) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan that has a value set by the Committee (or that is determined by reference to a valuation formula specified by the Committee or the Fair Market Value of Shares), which value may be paid to the Participant by delivery of such property as the Committee shall determine, including without limitation, cash, Shares or other securities, or any combination thereof, upon achievement of such Performance Goals during the relevant Performance Period as the Committee shall establish at the time of such Award or thereafter.

“Restricted Share” means a Share that is granted under Section 6(d) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan that is subject to certain transfer restrictions, forfeiture provisions and/or other terms and conditions specified herein and in the applicable Award Agreement.

“RSU” means a restricted stock unit Award that is granted under Section 6(d) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan and is designated as such in the applicable Award Agreement and that represents an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver Shares, cash, other securities, other Awards or other property in accordance with the terms of the applicable Award Agreement.

“Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 as promulgated and interpreted by the SEC under the Exchange Act or any successor rule or regulation thereto as in effect from time to time.

“SAR” means a stock appreciation right Award that is granted under Section 6(c) of the Plan or the applicable section of the Prior Plan and that represents an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver Shares, cash, other securities, other Awards or other property equal in value to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value per Share over the Exercise Price per Share of the SAR, subject to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement.

“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto and shall include the staff thereof.

“Shares” means shares of the common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value, or such other securities of the Company (a) into which such shares shall be changed by reason of a recapitalization, merger, consolidation, split-up, combination, 

6

exchange of shares or other similar transaction or (b) as may be determined by the Committee pursuant to Section 4(b).

“Subsidiary” means any entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, possesses fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of its stock.

“Treasury Regulations” means all proposed, temporary and final regulations promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

SECTION 3.  Administration.  (a) Composition of the Committee.  The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which shall be composed of one or more Independent Directors, as determined by the Board; provided that the Board may also, in its sole discretion, require such members to comply with the independence requirements of Rule 16b-3, Section 162(m) of the Code, the Applicable Exchange and any other similar requirements.

(b)  Authority of the Committee.  Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, and in addition to the other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, the Committee shall have sole authority to administer the Plan, including the authority to (i) designate Participants, (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant, (iii) determine the number of Shares or dollar value to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated in connection with, Awards, (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Awards, (v) except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), determine the vesting schedules of Awards and, if certain performance criteria must be attained in order for an Award to vest or be settled or paid, establish such performance criteria and certify whether, and to what extent, such performance criteria have been attained, (vi) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended, (vii) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards, other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Committee, (viii) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any default in and/or supply any omission in, the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award made under, the Plan or the Prior Plan, (ix) establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan, (x) accelerate the vesting or exercisability of, payment for or lapse of restrictions on, Awards, (xi) amend an outstanding Award or grant a replacement Award for an Award previously granted under the Plan or the

7

Prior Plan if, in its sole discretion, the Committee determines that (A) the tax consequences of such Award to the Company or the Participant differ from those consequences that were expected to occur on the date the Award was granted or (B) clarifications or interpretations of, or changes to, tax law or regulations permit Awards to be granted that have more favorable tax consequences than initially anticipated and (xii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c)  Committee Decisions.  Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all Persons, including the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award and any stockholder.

(d)  Indemnification.  No member of the Board, the Committee or any employee of the Company (each such person, a “Covered Person”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award.  Each Covered Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from and against (i) any loss, cost, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Covered Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Covered Person may be a party or in which such Covered Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan or any Award Agreement and (ii) any and all amounts paid by such Covered Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Covered Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Covered Person; provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding, and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice.  The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to a Covered Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Covered Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Covered Person’s bad faith, fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws, in each case, as may be amended from time to time.  The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Covered Persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or by-

 

8

laws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such persons or hold them harmless.

(e)  Delegation of Authority to Senior Officers.  The Committee may delegate, on such terms and conditions as it determines in its sole discretion, to one or more senior officers of the Company the authority to make grants of Awards to officers (other than any officer subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act), employees and consultants of the Company and its Affiliates (including any prospective officer (other than any such officer who is expected to be subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act), employee or consultant) and all necessary and appropriate decisions and determinations with respect thereto.

(f)  Awards to Independent Directors.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the G&N Committee may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards to Independent Directors or administer the Plan with respect to such Awards.  In any such case, the G&N Committee shall have all the authority and responsibility granted to the Committee herein.

SECTION 4.  Shares Available for Awards; Cash Payable Pursuant to Awards.  (a) Shares and Cash Available.  (i) Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b), the maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be delivered pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan shall be equal to the sum of (A) 3,311,779 plus (B) any Shares remaining available for future grants of Awards under the Prior Plan as of January 25, 2018, plus (C) any Shares with respect to Awards granted under the Prior Plan that are forfeited following January 25, 2018 (such amount, the “Plan Share Limit”).  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b), the maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be delivered pursuant to Incentive Stock Options granted under the Plan shall be equal to 4,000,000 (such amount, the “Plan ISO Limit”).

(ii)  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b), each Share issued or delivered under the Plan with respect to Awards other than Options and stock-settled SARs shall reduce the Plan Share Limit by 2.0 Shares and each Share with respect to an Option or stock-settled SAR is exercised shall reduce the Plan Share Limit by one Share, regardless of the number of Shares actually delivered upon settlement of such Option or stock-settled SAR.  If Shares issued upon vesting or settlement of an Award or Shares owned by a Participant are surrendered or tendered to the Company in payment of the exercise price of an Award or any taxes required to be withheld in respect of an Award, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, then such surrendered or tendered Shares shall not again become available to be delivered pursuant to Awards under the Plan.  If the Company purchases Shares on the open market using the proceeds from the exercise of an Option, then such purchased Shares shall not again become available to be delivered pursuant to Awards under the Plan.  Awards that are settled in cash will not reduce the Plan Share Limit.  If any Award is (A) forfeited (including due to failure to satisfy any applicable Performance Goals), or otherwise expires, terminates or is canceled without the delivery

9

of all Shares subject thereto, or (B) is settled other than wholly by delivery of Shares (including cash settlement), then, in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the number of Shares subject to such Award that were not issued with respect to such Award will not be treated as issued for purposes of reducing the Plan Share Limit; provided, however, that such Shares shall be treated as issued for purposes of reducing the Plan ISO Limit.

(iii)  With respect to (A) Options or SARs and (B) Awards (other than Options or SARs) that are intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b):

(1) in the case of Options or SARs that are settled in Shares, the maximum aggregate number of Shares with respect to which such Awards may be granted in any fiscal year of the Company under the Plan to any Participant (other than an Independent Director) shall be equal to 1,000,000;

(2) in the case of Awards (other than Options or SARs) that are intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, the maximum aggregate number of Shares with respect to such Awards may be granted in any fiscal year of the Company under the Plan to any Participant (other than an Independent Director) shall be equal to 600,000 (such limit, together with the limit described in Section 4(a)(iii)(1), the applicable “Annual Individual Plan Share Limit”);

(3) in the case of such Awards that are settled in cash based on the Fair Market Value of a Share, the maximum aggregate amount of cash that may be paid pursuant to such Awards granted to any Participant (other than an Independent Director) in any fiscal year of the Company under the Plan shall be equal to the per-Share Fair Market Value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date multiplied by the applicable Annual Individual Plan Share Limit; and

(4) in the case of all such Awards to Participants (other than Independent Directors) other than those described in clauses (1), (2) and (3), the maximum aggregate amount of cash and other property (valued at its Fair Market Value) other than Shares that may be paid or delivered pursuant to such Awards under the Plan to any Participant (other than an Independent Director) in any fiscal year of the Company shall be equal to $10,000,000

(iv)  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b), (A) in the case of Awards that are settled in Shares, the maximum aggregate number of Shares with respect to which Awards may be granted in any fiscal year of the Company under the Plan and to any Independent Director shall be 15,000 (the “Annual Independent Director Plan Share Limit”), (B) in the case of Awards that are settled in cash based on the Fair Market Value of a Share, the maximum aggregate amount of cash that may be paid pursuant to Awards granted to any Independent Director in any fiscal year of the Company under the Plan shall be equal to the per-Share Fair Market Value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date multiplied by the Annual Independent Director Plan Share Limit, and (C) in the case of all Awards to Independent Directors

10

other than those described in clauses (A) and (B), the maximum aggregate amount of cash and other property (valued at its Fair Market Value) other than Shares that may be paid or delivered pursuant to Awards under the Plan to any Independent Director in any fiscal year of the Company shall be equal to $900,000; provided that the value of all Awards described in clauses (A), (B) and (C) granted to any Independent Director in any fiscal year of the Company (determined as of the grant date in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, or any successor thereto), together with any other fees or compensation paid to an Independent Director outside of the Plan for services as an Independent Director during such fiscal year of the Company, shall not in the aggregate exceed $900,000.

(b)  Adjustments for Changes in Capitalization and Similar Events. c) In the event of any extraordinary dividend or other extraordinary distribution (whether in the form of cash, Shares, other securities or other property), recapitalization, rights offering, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up or spin-off, the Committee shall equitably adjust any or all of (A) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted, including (1) the Plan Share Limit, (2) the Plan ISO Limit, (3) the Annual Individual Plan Share Limits and (4) the Annual Independent Director Plan Share Limit, and (B) the terms of any outstanding Award, including (1) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate, (2) the Exercise Price, if applicable, with respect to any Award and (3) any applicable Performance Criteria, Performance Formula, Performance Goal or Performance Period; provided, however, that the Committee shall determine the method and manner in which to effect such equitable adjustment.

(ii)  In the event that the Committee determines that any reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, split-up, spin-off, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Shares (including any Change of Control) such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its sole discretion to be appropriate or desirable, then the Committee may in such manner as it may deem appropriate or desirable, in its sole discretion:

(A) equitably adjust any or all of (1) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted, including (W) the Plan Share Limit, (X) the Plan ISO Limit, (Y) the Annual Individual Plan Share Limits and (Z) the Annual Independent Director Plan Share Limit, and (2) the terms of any outstanding Award, including (X) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate, (Y) the Exercise Price, if applicable, with respect to any 

  

11

Award and (Z) any applicable Performance Criteria, Performance Formula, Performance Goal or Performance Period;

(B) make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award (but, solely with respect to unvested Awards in the case of a Change of Control, only if provision is not made in connection with such Change of Control for (1) assumption of such Awards or (2) substitution for such Awards of new awards covering stock of a successor corporation or its “parent corporation” (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code) which is publicly traded on a national stock exchange or quotation system, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kinds of shares and the Exercise Prices, if applicable) in consideration for the cancelation of such Award, including, in the case of an outstanding Option or SAR, a cash payment to the holder of such Option or SAR in consideration for the cancelation of such Option or SAR in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Committee) of the Shares subject to such Option or SAR over the aggregate Exercise Price of such Option or SAR; and

(C) cancel and terminate any Option or SAR having a per-Share Exercise Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a Share subject to such Option or SAR without any payment or consideration therefor.

(c)  Substitute Awards.  Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by the Company or any of its Affiliates or a company acquired by the Company or any of its Affiliates or with which the Company or any of its Affiliates combines (“Substitute Awards”); provided, however, that in no event may any Substitute Award be granted in a manner that would violate the prohibitions on repricing of Options and SARs, as set forth in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 7(b).  The number of Shares underlying any Substitute Awards shall be counted against the Plan Share Limit; provided, however, that Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity that is acquired by the Company or any of its Affiliates or with which the Company or any of its Affiliates combines shall not be counted against the Plan Share Limit; provided further, however, that Substitute Awards issued in connection with the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding stock options intended to qualify for special tax treatment under Sections 421 and 422 of the Code that were previously granted by an entity that is acquired by the Company or any of its Affiliates or with which the Company or any of its Affiliates combines shall be counted against the Plan ISO Limit.

(d)  Sources of Shares Deliverable Under Awards.  Any Shares delivered pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Shares or of treasury Shares

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SECTION 5.  Eligibility.  Any director, officer, employee or consultant (including any prospective director, officer, employee or consultant) of the Company or any of its Affiliates shall be eligible to be designated a Participant.

SECTION 6.  Awards.  (a) Types of Awards.  Awards may be made under the Plan in the form of (i) Options, (ii) SARs, (iii) Restricted Shares, (iv) RSUs, (v) Performance Compensation Awards, (vi) Performance Units, (vii) Cash Incentive Awards, (viii) Deferred Share Units and (ix) other equity-based or equity-related Awards that the Committee determines are consistent with the purpose of the Plan and the interests of the Company.  Awards may be granted in tandem with other Awards.  No Incentive Stock Option (other than an Incentive Stock Option that may be assumed or issued by the Company in connection with a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies) may be granted to a person who is ineligible to receive an Incentive Stock Option under the Code.

(b)  Options.  (i) Grant.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and plenary authority to determine (A) the Participants to whom Options shall be granted, (B) subject to Section 4(a), the number of Shares subject to each Option to be granted to each Participant, (C) whether each Option shall be an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option and (D) except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), the terms and conditions of each Option, including the vesting criteria, term, methods of exercise and methods and form of settlement.  In the case of Incentive Stock Options, the terms and conditions of such grants shall be subject to and comply with such rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code and any regulations related thereto, as may be amended from time to time.  Each Option granted under the Plan shall be a Nonqualified Stock Option unless the applicable Award Agreement expressly states that the Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option.  If an Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option, and if, for any reason, such Option (or any portion thereof) shall not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, then, to the extent of such nonqualification, such Option (or portion thereof) shall be regarded as a Nonqualified Stock Option appropriately granted under the Plan; provided that such Option (or portion thereof) otherwise complies with the Plan’s requirements relating to Nonqualified Stock Options.

(ii)  Exercise Price.  The Exercise Price of each Share covered by each Option shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Share (determined as of the date the Option is granted); provided, however, that in the case of each Incentive Stock Option granted to an employee who, at the time of the grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Affiliate, the per-Share Exercise Price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of the grant.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, each Option is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code.

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(iii)  Vesting and Exercise.  Each Option shall be vested and exercisable at such times, in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, specify in the applicable Award Agreement or thereafter.  Except as otherwise specified by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement, each Option may only be exercised to the extent that it has already vested at the time of exercise.  Each Option shall be deemed to be exercised when written or electronic notice of such exercise has been given to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Award by the person entitled to exercise the Award and full payment pursuant to Section 6(b)(iv) for the Shares with respect to which the Award is exercised has been received by the Company.  Exercise of each Option in any manner shall result in a decrease in the number of Shares that thereafter may be available for sale under the Option and in the number of Shares that may be available for purposes of the Plan by the number of Shares as to which the Option is exercised.  The Committee may impose such conditions with respect to the exercise of each Option, including any conditions relating to the application of Federal, state or foreign securities laws, as it may deem necessary or advisable.

(iv)  Payment.  No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of an Option until payment in full of the aggregate Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company, and the Participant has paid to the Company (or the Company has withheld in accordance with Section 9(d)) an amount equal to any applicable Federal, state, local and foreign income and employment withholding taxes, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.  Such payments may be made in cash (or its equivalent) or, in the Committee’s sole discretion, (1) by exchanging Shares owned by the Participant (which are not the subject of any pledge or other security interest), (2) if there shall be a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell the Shares otherwise deliverable upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver cash promptly to the Company, (3) by having the Company withhold Shares from the Shares otherwise issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Option (for the avoidance of doubt, the Shares withheld shall be counted against the maximum number of Shares that may be delivered pursuant to the Awards granted under the Plan as provided in Section 4(a)) or (4) through any other method (or combination of methods) as approved by the Committee; provided that the combined value of all cash and cash equivalents and the Fair Market Value of any such Shares so tendered to the Company, together with any Shares withheld by the Company in accordance with this Section 6(b)(iv) or Section 9(d), as of the date of such tender, is at least equal to such aggregate Exercise Price and the amount of any Federal, state, local or foreign income or employment taxes required to be withheld, if applicable.

(v)  Expiration.  Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement or as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, (A) in the event a Participant who is holding an Option ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates for any reason other than death or disability, (1) each then outstanding vested Option held by such Participant shall expire, without payment, upon the earlier of (x) the expiration date of such Option as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and (y) the three-month anniversary of such cessation and (2) each then outstanding unvested Option held by such Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, upon the date of such cessation, and (B) in the event a 

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Participant who is holding an Option ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates by reason of death or disability, (1) each then outstanding vested Option held by such Participant shall expire, without payment, upon the expiration date of such Option as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and (2) each then outstanding unvested Option held by such Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, upon the date of such cessation; provided that in no event may an Option be exercisable after the tenth anniversary of the date the Option is granted.

(c)  SARs.  (i) Grant.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and plenary authority to determine (A) the Participants to whom SARs shall be granted, (B) subject to Section 4(a), the number of SARs to be granted to each Participant, (C) the Exercise Price thereof and (D) except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), the terms and conditions of each SAR, including the vesting criteria, term, methods of exercise and methods and form of settlement.

(ii)  Exercise Price.  The Exercise Price of each Share covered by a SAR shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Share (determined as of the date the SAR is granted).  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, each SAR is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code.

(iii)  Vesting and Exercise.  Each SAR shall entitle the Participant to receive an amount upon exercise equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise of the SAR over the Exercise Price thereof.  The Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, whether a SAR shall be settled in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards, other property or a combination of any of the foregoing.  Each SAR shall be exercisable at such time, in such manner and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, specify in the applicable Award Agreement or thereafter.

(iv)  Substitution SARs.  The Committee shall have the ability to substitute, without the consent of the affected Participant or any holder or beneficiary of SARs, SARs settled in Shares (or SARs settled in Shares or cash in the Committee’s sole discretion) (“Substitution SARs”) for outstanding Nonqualified Stock Options (“Substituted Options”); provided that (A) the substitution shall not otherwise result in a modification of the terms of any Substituted Option, (B) the number of Shares underlying the Substitution SARs shall be the same as the number of Shares underlying the Substituted Options and (C) the Exercise Price of the Substitution SARs shall be equal to the Exercise Price of the Substituted Options.  If, in the opinion of the Company’s auditors, this provision creates adverse accounting consequences for the Company, it shall be considered null and void.

(v)  Expiration.  Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, (A) in the event a Participant who is holding a SAR ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates for any reason 

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other than death or disability, (1) each then outstanding vested SAR held by such Participant shall expire, without payment, upon the earlier of (x) the expiration date of such SAR as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and (y) the three-month anniversary of such cessation and (2) each then outstanding unvested SAR held by such Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, upon the date of such cessation, (B) in the event a Participant who is holding a SAR ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates by reason of death or disability, (1) each then outstanding vested SAR held by such Participant shall expire, without payment, upon the expiration date of such SAR as set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and (2) each then outstanding unvested SAR held by such Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, upon the date of such cessation; provided that in no event may a SAR be exercisable after the tenth anniversary of the date the SAR is granted..

(d)  Restricted Shares and RSUs.  (i) Grant.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and plenary authority to determine (A) the Participants to whom Restricted Shares and RSUs shall be granted, (B) subject to Section 4(a), the number of Restricted Shares and RSUs to be granted to each Participant, (C) except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), the duration of the period during which, and the conditions (including Performance Goals), if any, under which, the Restricted Shares and RSUs may vest or may be forfeited to the Company and (D) the other terms and conditions of each such Award, including the term and methods and form of settlement.

(ii)  Transfer Restrictions.  Restricted Shares and RSUs may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered except as provided in the Plan or as may be provided in the applicable Award Agreement; provided, however, that the Committee may, in its sole discretion, determine that Restricted Shares and RSUs may be transferred by the Participant for no consideration.  Each Restricted Share may be evidenced in such manner as the Committee shall determine.  If certificates representing Restricted Shares are registered in the name of the applicable Participant, such certificates must bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Shares, and the Company may, in its sole discretion, retain physical possession of such certificates until such time as all applicable restrictions lapse.

(iii)  Payment/Lapse of Restrictions; Expiration.  Each RSU shall be granted with respect to a specified number of Shares (or a number of Shares determined pursuant to a specified formula) or shall have a value equal to the Fair Market Value of a specified number of Shares (or a number of Shares determined pursuant to a specified formula).  RSUs shall be paid in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, upon the lapse of restrictions applicable thereto, or otherwise in accordance with the applicable Award Agreement.  Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement or as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, each outstanding unvested Restricted Share or RSU held by a Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, on the 

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date on which such Participant ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates for any reason.  If a Restricted Share or an RSU is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, all requirements set forth in Section 6(e) must be satisfied in order for the restrictions applicable thereto to lapse.

(e)  Performance Compensation Awards.  (i) General.  The Committee shall have the authority, at the time of grant of any Award, to designate such Award as a Performance Compensation Award in order for such Award to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code.  Options and SARs granted under the Plan shall not be included among Awards that are designated as Performance Compensation Awards under this Section 6(e) and shall instead be intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code unless otherwise determined by the Committee.

(ii)  Eligibility.  The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, designate within the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code) which Participants shall be eligible to receive Performance Compensation Awards in respect of such Performance Period.  However, designation of a Participant as eligible to receive an Award hereunder for a Performance Period shall not in any manner entitle such Participant to receive payment in respect of any Performance Compensation Award for such Performance Period.  The determination as to whether or not such Participant becomes entitled to payment in respect of any Performance Compensation Award shall be decided solely in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(e).  Moreover, designation of a Participant as eligible to receive an Award hereunder for a particular Performance Period shall not require designation of such Participant as eligible to receive an Award hereunder in any subsequent Performance Period and designation of one person as a Participant eligible to receive an Award hereunder shall not require designation of any other person as a Participant eligible to receive an Award hereunder in such period or in any other period.

(iii)  Discretion of the Committee with Respect to Performance Compensation Awards.  With regard to a particular Performance Period and except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), the Committee shall have sole discretion to select (A) the length of such Performance Period, (B) the type(s) of Performance Compensation Awards to be issued, (C) the Performance Criteria that will be used to establish the Performance Goal(s), (D) the kind(s) and/or level(s) of the Performance Goals(s) that is (are) to apply to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, divisions or operational units, or any combination of the foregoing, and (E) the Performance Formula; provided that any such Performance Formula shall be objective and non-discretionary.  Within the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), the Committee shall, with regard to the Performance Compensation Awards to be issued for such Performance Period,exercise its discretion with respect to each of the matters enumerated in the immediately preceding sentence and record the same in writing.

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(iv)  Performance Criteria.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Performance Criteria that shall be used to establish the Performance Goal(s) with respect to Performance Compensation Awards shall be based on the attainment of specific levels of performance of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, divisions or operational units, product lines or products, or any combination of the foregoing, and shall be limited to the following:  (A) Earnings measures, including net earnings on either a LIFO, FIFO or other basis and including earnings, earnings before interest, earnings before interest and taxes, earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; (B) operating measures, including operating income, operating earnings, or operating margin; (C) income or loss measures, including net income or net loss, and economic profit; (D) cash flow measures, including cash flow or free cash flow; (E) revenue measures; (F) reductions in expense measures; (G) operating and maintenance, cost management, working capital and working capital efficiency and employee productivity measures; (H) Company return measures, including return on assets, investments, equity, or sales; (I) Share price (including attainment of a specified per-Share price during the Performance Period, growth measures, total return to stockholders or attainment of a specified price per Share for a specified period of time); (J) achievement of revenue, market share, market penetration, business expansion targets, project completion, production volume levels, or cost targets with respect to strategic business plans; (K) completion of mergers, acquisitions, dispositions, public offerings, or similar extraordinary business transactions; (L) achievement of business or operational goals relating to market share, business development and/or customer objectives, and debt ratings; or (M) the rate of growth of any of the foregoing.  Such Performance Criteria may be applied on an absolute basis, be relative to one or more peer companies of the Company or indices or any combination thereof, be computed on an accrual or cash accounting basis, as applicable, or be measured either in the aggregate or on a per-Share basis.  To the extent required under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee shall, within the first 90 days of the applicable Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), define in an objective manner the method of calculating the Performance Criteria it selects to use for such Performance Period.

(v)  Modification of Performance Goals.  The Committee is authorized at any time during the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), or any time thereafter (but only to the extent the exercise of such authority after such 90-day period (or such shorter period, if applicable) would not cause the Performance Compensation Awards granted to any Participant for the Performance Period to fail to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code), in its sole discretion, to adjust or modify the calculation of a Performance Goal for such Performance Period to the extent permitted under Section 162(m) of the Code (A) in the event of, or in anticipation of, any unusual or extraordinary corporate item, transaction, event or development affecting the Company, or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal) or (B) in recognition of, or in anticipation of, any other unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the Company or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal), or the financial statements of the Company or any of its Affiliates, 

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Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal), or of changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange, accounting principles, law or business conditions.

(vi)  Payment of Performance Compensation Awards.  (A) Condition to Receipt of Payment.  A Participant must be employed by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries on the applicable payment date (or such other date as may be determined by the Committee or specified in the applicable Award Agreement) to be eligible for payment in respect of a Performance Compensation Award for such Performance Period.  Notwithstanding the foregoing and to the extent permitted by Section 162(m) of the Code, in the sole discretion of the Committee, Performance Compensation Awards may be paid in whole or in part to Participants who have retired or whose employment has terminated prior to the last day of the Performance Period for which a Performance Compensation Award is made, or to the designee or estate of a Participant who died prior to the last day of a Performance Period.

(B)  Limitation.  Except as otherwise permitted by Section 162(m) of the Code, a Participant shall be eligible to receive a payment in respect of a Performance Compensation Award only to the extent that (1) the Performance Goal(s) for the relevant Performance Period are achieved and certified by the Committee in accordance with Section 6(e)(vi)(C) and (2) the Performance Formula as applied against such Performance Goal(s) determines that all or some portion of such Participant’s Performance Compensation Award has been earned for such Performance Period.

(C)  Certification.  Following the completion of a Performance Period, the Committee shall certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the Performance Goals for the Performance Period have been achieved and, if so, to calculate and certify in writing that amount of the Performance Compensation Awards earned for the period based upon the objective Performance Formula.  The Committee shall then determine the actual amount of each Participant’s Performance Compensation Award for the Performance Period and, in so doing, may apply negative discretion as authorized by Section 6(e)(vi)(D).

(D)  Negative Discretion.  In determining the actual amount of an individual Performance Compensation Award for a Performance Period, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, reduce or eliminate the amount of the Award earned in the Performance Period, even if applicable Performance Goals have been attained and without regard to any employment agreement between the Company and a Participant.

(E)  Discretion.  Except as otherwise permitted by Section 162(m) of the Code, in no event shall any discretionary authority granted to the Committee by the Plan be used to (1) grant or provide payment in respect of Performance Compensation Awards for a Performance Period if the Performance Goals for such Performance Period have not been attained, (2) increase a Performance Compensation Award for any Participant at any time after the first 90 days of the Performance Period (or, if shorter, the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code) or (3) increase the amount 

 

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of a Performance Compensation Award above the maximum amount payable under Section 4(a) of the Plan.

(F)  Form of Payment.  In the case of any Performance Compensation Award other than a Restricted Share, RSU or other equity-based Award that is subject to Performance Criteria, such Performance Compensation Award shall be payable, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in cash or in Restricted Shares, RSUs or fully vested Shares (or in a combination thereof) of equivalent value and shall be paid on such terms as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.  Any such Restricted Shares and RSUs shall be subject to the terms of this Plan (or any successor equity-compensation plan) and any applicable Award Agreement.  The number of Restricted Shares, RSUs or Shares that is equivalent in value to a dollar amount shall be determined in accordance with a methodology specified by the Committee within the first 90 days of the relevant Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code).

(f)  Performance Units.  (i) Grant.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and plenary authority to determine the Participants to whom Performance Units shall be granted.

(ii)  Value of Performance Units.  Each Performance Unit shall have an initial value that is established by the Committee at the time of grant.  The Committee shall set Performance Goals in its sole discretion which, depending on the extent to which they are met during a Performance Period, will determine in accordance with Section 4(a) the number and/or value of Performance Units that will be paid out to the Participant.

(iii)  Earning of Performance Units.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, after the applicable Performance Period has ended, the holder of Performance Units shall be entitled to receive a payout of the number and value of Performance Units earned by the Participant over the Performance Period, to be determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, as a function of the extent to which the corresponding Performance Goals have been achieved.

(iv)  Form and Timing of Payment of Performance Units; Expiration.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may pay earned Performance Units in the form of cash or in Restricted Shares, RSUs or fully vested Shares (or in a combination thereof) that have an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the value of the earned Performance Units at the close of the applicable Performance Period.  Such Shares may be granted subject to any restrictions in the applicable Award Agreement deemed appropriate by the Committee, except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j).  The determination of the Committee with respect to the form and timing of payout of such Awards shall be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.  Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement or as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, each outstanding unvested Performance Unit held by a Participant shall expire immediately, without payment, on the date on which such Participant ceases to be a director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or one of its Affiliates for any reason.  If a Performance Unit is intended to 

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qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, all requirements set forth in Section 6(e) must be satisfied in order for a Participant to be entitled to payment.

(g)  Cash Incentive Awards.  (i) Grant.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the authority to determine (A) the Participants to whom Cash Incentive Awards shall be granted, (B) subject to Section 4(a), the amount of Cash Incentive Awards to be granted to each Participant, (C) except as otherwise set forth in Section 6(j), the duration of the period during which, and the conditions, if any, under which, the Cash Incentive Awards may vest or may be forfeited to the Company and (D) the other terms and conditions of each such Award, including the term.  Each Cash Incentive Award shall have an initial value that is established by the Committee at the time of grant.  The Committee shall set performance goals or other payment conditions in its sole discretion, which, depending on the extent to which they are met during a specified performance period, shall determine the amount and/or value of the Cash Incentive Award that shall be paid to the Participant.

(ii)  Earning of Cash Incentive Awards.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, after the applicable vesting period has ended, the holder of a Cash Incentive Award shall be entitled to receive a payout of the amount of the Cash Incentive Award earned by the Participant over the specified performance period, to be determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, as a function of the extent to which the corresponding performance goals or other conditions to payment have been achieved.

(iii)  Payment.  If a Cash Incentive Award is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, all requirements set forth in Section 6(e) must be satisfied in order for a Participant to be entitled to payment.

(h)  Other Stock-Based Awards.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have the sole and plenary authority to grant to Participants other equity-based or equity-related Awards (including Deferred Share Units and fully vested Shares) (whether payable in cash, equity or otherwise) in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine.

(i)  Dividends and Dividend Equivalents.  In the sole discretion of the Committee, an Award (other than an Option, SAR or Cash Incentive Award), may provide the Participant with dividends or dividend equivalents, payable in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, on a deferred basis (but not on a current basis), on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided that no dividends or dividend equivalents shall be payable with respect to any shares of Stock underlying an Award (other than an Option, 

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SAR or Cash Incentive Award) until such Award (or the applicable portion thereof) has vested.

(j)  Minimum Vesting Period.  Except for Substitution Awards or as otherwise set forth in Section 8, each Award (other than a Cash Incentive Award) shall have a minimum vesting period of one year; provided that the Committee may determine in its sole discretion that (1) such minimum vesting period shall not apply in the case of a termination due to death or disability and (2) up to five percent (5%) of the Shares available for issuance under the Plan may be granted free of such minimum vesting requirements.

SECTION 7.  Amendment and Termination.  (a) Amendments to the Plan.  Subject to any applicable law or government regulation and to the rules of the Applicable Exchange, the Plan may be amended, modified or terminated by the Board without the approval of the stockholders of the Company, except that stockholder approval shall be required for any amendment that would (i) increase either the Plan Share Limit or the Plan ISO Limit, (ii) change the class of employees or other individuals eligible to participate in the Plan or (iii) result in any amendment, cancellation or action described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the second sentence of Section 7(b) being permitted without the approval by the Company’s stockholders; provided, however, that any adjustment under Section 4(b) shall not constitute an increase for purposes of this Section 7(a)(i).  No amendment, modification or termination of the Plan may, without the consent of the Participant to whom any Award shall theretofor have been granted, materially and adversely affect the rights of such Participant (or his or her transferee) under such Award, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement.

(b)  Amendments to Awards.  The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate any Award theretofor granted, prospectively or retroactively; provided, however, that, except as set forth in the Plan, unless otherwise provided by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement, any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancelation or termination that would materially and adversely impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofor granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of the applicable Participant, holder or beneficiary.  Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, in no event may any Option or SAR (i) be amended to decrease the Exercise Price thereof, (ii) be canceled at a time when its Exercise Price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares in exchange for another Option or SAR or any Restricted Share, RSU, other equity-based Award, award under any other equity-compensation plan or any cash payment or (iii) be subject to any action that would be treated, for accounting purposes, as a “repricing” of such Option or SAR, unless such amendment, cancelation or action is approved by the Company’s stockholders.   For the avoidance of doubt, an adjustment to the 

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Exercise Price of an Option or SAR that is made in accordance with Section 4(b) or Section 8 shall not be considered a reduction in Exercise Price or “repricing” of such Option or SAR.

(c)  Adjustment of Awards Upon the Occurrence of Certain Unusual or Nonrecurring Events.  Subject to Section 6(e)(v) and Section 7(a), the Committee is hereby authorized to make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including the events described in Section 4(b) or the occurrence of a Change of Control) affecting the Company, any Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate, or of changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange, accounting principles or law, in such manner as the Committee may deem appropriate or desirable in its sole discretion, including by (i) providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards, acceleration of the exercisability of Awards, lapse of restrictions on Awards, or termination of Awards, or providing for a period of time for exercise prior to the occurrence of any such event, (ii) providing for a cash payment to the holder of an Award (but, solely in the case of unvested Awards in the event of a Change of Control, only if provision is not made in connection with such Change of Control for (A) assumption of such Awards or (B) substitution for such Awards of new awards covering stock of a successor corporation or its “parent corporation” (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code) which is publicly traded on a national stock exchange or quotation system, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kinds of shares and the Exercise Prices, if applicable) in consideration for the cancelation of such Award, including, in the case of an outstanding Option or SAR, a cash payment to the holder of such Option or SAR in consideration for the cancelation of such Option or SAR in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Committee) of the Shares subject to such Option or SAR over the aggregate Exercise Price of such Option or SAR and (iii) canceling and terminating any Option or SAR having a per-Share Exercise Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a Share subject to such Option or SAR without any payment or consideration therefor.

SECTION 8.  Change of Control.  In the event of a Change of Control after the date of the adoption of the Plan, if provision is not made in connection with the Change of Control for (a) assumption of Awards previously granted or (b) substitution for such Awards of new awards covering stock of a successor corporation or its “parent corporation” (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code) or “subsidiary corporation” (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) which is publicly traded on a national stock exchange or quotation system, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kinds of shares and the Exercise Prices, if applicable, then:

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(i)  any outstanding Options or SARs then held by Participants that are unexercisable or otherwise unvested shall automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested, as the case may be, as of immediately prior to such Change of Control;

(ii)  all Performance Units, Cash Incentive Awards and Awards designated as Performance Compensation Awards shall, in each case as specified by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement or otherwise, either (A) be canceled and terminated without any payment or consideration therefor; or (B) automatically vest based on:

(1) actual achievement of any applicable Performance Goals through the date of the Change of Control, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; or

(2) achievement of target performance levels (or the greater of actual achievement of any applicable Performance Goals through the date of the Change of Control, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, and target performance levels); provided that in the case of vesting based on target performance levels such Awards shall also be prorated based on the portion of the Performance Period elapsed prior to the Change of Control;

and, in the case of this clause (B), shall be paid at the earliest time permitted under the terms of the applicable agreement, plan or arrangement that will not trigger a tax or penalty under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Committee; and

(iii)  all other outstanding Awards (i.e., other than Options, SARs, Performance Units, Cash Incentive Awards and Awards designated as Performance Compensation Awards) then held by Participants that are unexercisable, unvested or still subject to restrictions or forfeiture, shall automatically be deemed exercisable and vested and all restrictions and forfeiture provisions related thereto shall lapse as of immediately prior to such Change of Control and shall be paid at the earliest time permitted under the terms of the applicable agreement, plan or arrangement that will not trigger a tax or penalty under Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Committee.

SECTION 9.  General Provisions.  (a) Nontransferability.  Except as otherwise specified in the applicable Award Agreement, during the Participant’s lifetime, each Award (and any rights and obligations thereunder) shall be exercisable only by the Participant, or, if permissible under applicable law, by the Participant’s legal guardian or representative, and no Award (or any rights and obligations thereunder) may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that, (i) the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance and (ii) the Board or the Committee may permit further transferability, on a general or specific basis, and may impose conditions 

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and limitations on any permitted transferability; provided, however, that Incentive Stock Options shall not be transferable in any way that would violate Section 1.422-2(a)(2) of the Treasury Regulations and in no event may any Award (or any rights and obligations thereunder) be transferred in any way in exchange for value.  All terms and conditions of the Plan and all Award Agreements shall be binding upon any permitted successors and assigns.

(b)  No Rights to Awards.  No Participant or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards.  The terms and conditions of Awards and the Committee’s determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated.

(c)  Share Certificates.  All certificates for Shares or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Award or the exercise thereof shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan, the applicable Award Agreement or the rules, regulations and other requirements of the SEC, the Applicable Exchange and any applicable Federal, state or foreign laws, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, unless otherwise determined by the Committee or required by any applicable law, the Company shall not deliver to any Participant certificates evidencing Shares issues in connection with any Award and instead such Shares shall be recorded in the books of the Company (or, as applicable, its transfer agent or stock plan administrator).

(d)  Withholding.  (i)  Authority to Withhold.  A Participant may be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate, and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold from any Award, from any payment due or transfer made under any Award or under the Plan or from any compensation or other amount owing to a Participant, the amount (in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property) of any applicable withholding taxes in respect of an Award, its exercise or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee or the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such taxes.

(ii)  Alternative Ways to Satisfy Withholding Liability.  Without limiting the generality of Section 9(d)(i), subject to the Committee’s discretion, a Participant may satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by delivery of Shares owned by the Participant (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest) having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or by 

 

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having the Company withhold from the number of Shares otherwise issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Option or SAR, or the lapse of the restrictions on any other Award (in the case of SARs and other Awards, if such SARs and other Awards are settled in Shares), a number of Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability.

(e)  Section 409A.  (i) It is intended that the provisions of the Plan comply with Section 409A of the Code, and all provisions of the Plan shall be construed and interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements for avoiding taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code.

(ii)  No Participant or the creditors or beneficiaries of a Participant shall have the right to subject any deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) payable under the Plan to any anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, attachment or garnishment.  Except as permitted under Section 409A of the Code, any deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) payable to any Participant or for the benefit of any Participant under the Plan may not be reduced by, or offset against, any amount owing by any such Participant to the Company or any of its Affiliates.

(iii)  If, at the time of a Participant’s separation from service (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code), (A) such Participant shall be a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and using the identification methodology selected by the Company from time to time) and (B) the Company shall make a good faith determination that an amount payable pursuant to an Award constitutes deferred compensation (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) the payment of which is required to be delayed pursuant to the six-month delay rule set forth in Section 409A of the Code in order to avoid taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code, then the Company shall not pay such amount on the otherwise scheduled payment date but shall instead pay it on the first business day after such six-month period.  Such amount shall be paid without interest, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, or as otherwise provided in any applicable employment agreement between the Company and the relevant Participant.

(iv)  Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in light of the uncertainty with respect to the proper application of Section 409A of the Code, the Company reserves the right to make amendments to any Award as the Company deems necessary or desirable to avoid the imposition of taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code.  In any case, a Participant shall be solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on such Participant or for such Participant’s account in connection with an Award (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold such Participant harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties.

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(f)  Award Agreements.  Each Award hereunder shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement, which shall be delivered to the Participant and shall specify the terms and conditions of the Award and any rules applicable thereto, including the effect on such Award of the death, disability or termination of employment or service of a Participant and the effect, if any, of such other events as may be determined by the Committee.

(g)  No Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements.  Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company or any Affiliate from adopting or continuing in effect other compensation arrangements, which may, but need not, provide for the grant of options, restricted stock, shares, other types of equity-based awards (subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required) and cash incentive awards, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

(h)  No Right to Employment.  The grant of an Award shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained as a director, officer, employee or consultant of or to the Company or any Affiliate, nor shall it be construed as giving a Participant any rights to continued service on the Board.  Further, the Company or an Affiliate may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment or discontinue any directorship or consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in any Award Agreement.

(i)  No Rights as Stockholder.  No Participant or holder or beneficiary of any Award shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares to be distributed under the Plan until he or she has become the holder of such Shares.  In connection with each grant of Restricted Shares, except as provided in the applicable Award Agreement, the Participant shall be entitled to the rights of a stockholder (including the right to vote) in respect of such Restricted Shares.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 4(b), Section 7(c) or the applicable Award Agreement, no adjustments shall be made for dividends or distributions on (whether ordinary or extraordinary, and whether in cash, Shares, other securities or other property), or other events relating to, Shares subject to an Award for which the record date is prior to the date such Shares are delivered.

(j)  Governing Law.  The validity, construction and effect of the Plan and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

(k)  Severability.  If any provision of the Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any Person or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such 

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provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

(l)  Other Laws; Restrictions on Transfer of Shares.  The Committee may refuse to issue or transfer any Shares or other consideration under an Award if, acting in its sole discretion, it determines that the issuance or transfer of such Shares or such other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation or entitle the Company to recover the same under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, and any payment tendered to the Company by a Participant, other holder or beneficiary in connection with the exercise of such Award shall be promptly refunded to the relevant Participant, holder or beneficiary.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Award granted hereunder shall be construed as an offer to sell securities of the Company, and no such offer shall be outstanding, unless and until the Committee in its sole discretion has determined that any such offer, if made, would be in compliance with all applicable requirements of the U.S. Federal and any other applicable securities laws.

(m)  No Trust or Fund Created.  Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate, on one hand, and a Participant or any other Person, on the other.  To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or such Affiliate.

(n)  Compensation Recovery Policy.  Each Award granted under the Plan shall be subject to forfeiture or repayment pursuant to the terms of any applicable compensation recovery policy adopted by the Company as in effect from time to time, including any such policy that may be adopted or amended to comply with the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or any rules or regulations issued by the SEC or applicable securities exchange.  This Section 9(n) shall not be the Company’s exclusive remedy with respect to such matters.

(o)  No Fractional Shares.  No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award, and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated or otherwise eliminated.

 

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(p)  Requirement of Consent and Notification of Election Under Section 83(b) of the Code or Similar Provision.  No election under Section 83(b) of the Code (to include in gross income in the year of transfer the amounts specified in Section 83(b) of the Code) or under a similar provision of law may be made unless expressly permitted by the terms of the applicable Award Agreement or by action of the Committee in writing prior to the making of such election.  If an Award recipient, in connection with the acquisition of Shares under the Plan or otherwise, is expressly permitted under the terms of the applicable Award Agreement or by such Committee action to make such an election and the Participant makes the election, the Participant shall notify the Committee of such election within ten days of filing notice of the election with the Internal Revenue Service (or any successor thereto) or other governmental authority, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to regulations issued under Section 83(b) of the Code or any other applicable provision.

(q)  Requirement of Notification Upon Disqualifying Disposition Under Section 421(b) of the Code.  If any Participant shall make any disposition of Shares delivered pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option under the circumstances described in Section 421(b) of the Code (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions) or any successor provision of the Code, such Participant shall notify the Company of such disposition within ten days of such disposition.

(r)  Headings and Construction.  Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.  Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in the Plan, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “but not limited to”, and the word “or” shall not be deemed to be exclusive.

SECTION 10.  Term of the Plan.  (a) Effective Date.  The Plan shall be effective as of the date of its adoption by the Board and approval by the Company’s stockholders.

(b)  Expiration Date.  No Award shall be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Approval Date under Section 10(a).  Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in an applicable Award Agreement, any Award granted hereunder, and the authority of the Board or the Committee to amend, alter, adjust, suspend, discontinue or terminate any such Award or to waive any conditions or rights under any such Award, shall nevertheless continue thereafter.

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