Document:

Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan of the Registrant

 Exhibit 10.2 

 
  

 

MEDICINOVA, INC. 

AMENDED AND RESTATED 

2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 

(Adopted by the Board on November 11, 2004 and by the Stockholders on December 21, 2004) 

(Amended and Restated by the Board on January 9, 2006) 
 (Amended by the Board on February 20, 2007 and by the Stockholders on March 30, 2007) 
 (Amended by the Board on March 18, 2008 and by the Stockholders on June 6, 2008) 
 (Amended and Restated by the Board on November 29, 2011) 
  

 
  

 Table of Contents 

 

									
	 	  	 	  	 	  	Page	 
		
	 SECTION 1. ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE
	  	 	1	  
		
	 SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS
	  	 	1	  
		  	(a)	  	“Affiliate”	  	 	1	  
		  	(b)	  	“Award”	  	 	1	  
		  	(c)	  	“Board of Directors”	  	 	1	  
		  	(d)	  	“Change in Control”	  	 	1	  
		  	(e)	  	“Code”	  	 	2	  
		  	(f)	  	“Committee”	  	 	2	  
		  	(g)	  	“Company”	  	 	2	  
		  	(h)	  	“Consultant”	  	 	3	  
		  	(i)	  	“Employee”	  	 	3	  
		  	(j)	  	“Exchange Act”	  	 	3	  
		  	(k)	  	“Exercise Price”	  	 	3	  
		  	(l)	  	“Fair Market Value”	  	 	3	  
		  	(m)	  	“ISO”	  	 	3	  
		  	(n)	  	“Nonstatutory Option” or “NSO”	  	 	3	  
		  	(o)	  	“Offeree”	  	 	4	  
		  	(p)	  	“Option”	  	 	4	  
		  	(q)	  	“Optionee”	  	 	4	  
		  	(r)	  	“Outside Director”	  	 	4	  
		  	(s)	  	“Parent”	  	 	4	  
		  	(t)	  	“Participant”	  	 	4	  
		  	(u)	  	“Plan”	  	 	4	  
		  	(v)	  	“Person”	  	 	4	  
		  	(w)	  	“Purchase Price”	  	 	4	  
		  	(x)	  	“Restricted Share”	  	 	4	  
		  	(y)	  	“Restricted Share Agreement”	  	 	4	  
		  	(z)	  	“SAR”	  	 	4	  
		  	(aa)	  	“SAR Agreement”	  	 	4	  
		  	(bb)	  	“Service”	  	 	4	  
		  	(cc)	  	“Share”	  	 	4	  
		  	(dd)	  	“Stock”	  	 	4	  
		  	(ee)	  	“Stock Option Agreement”	  	 	5	  
		  	(ff)	  	“Stock Unit”	  	 	5	  
		  	(gg)	  	“Stock Unit Agreement”	  	 	5	  
		  	(hh)	  	“Subsidiary”	  	 	5	  
		
	 SECTION 3. ADMINISTRATION
	  	 	5	  
		  	 (a)
	  	Committee Composition	  	 	5	  
		  	 (b)
	  	Committee for Non-Officer Grants	  	 	5	  

  

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		    	(c)	    	Committee Procedures	  	 	5	  
		    	(d)	    	Committee Responsibilities	  	 	5	  
		
	 SECTION 4. ELIGIBILITY
	  	 	7	  
		    	(a)	    	General Rule	  	 	7	  
		    	(b)	    	Ten-Percent Stockholders	  	 	7	  
		    	(c)	    	Attribution Rules	  	 	7	  
		    	(d)	    	Outstanding Stock	  	 	7	  
		
	 SECTION 5. STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN
	  	 	7	  
		    	(a)	    	Basic Limitation	  	 	7	  
		    	(b)	    	Option/SAR Limitation	  	 	7	  
		    	(c)	    	Additional Shares	  	 	8	  
		
	 SECTION 6. RESTRICTED SHARES
	  	 	8	  
		    	(a)	    	Restricted Stock Agreement	  	 	8	  
		    	(b)	    	Payment for Awards	  	 	8	  
		    	(c)	    	Vesting	  	 	8	  
		    	(d)	    	Voting and Dividend Rights	  	 	8	  
		    	(e)	    	Restrictions on Transfer of Shares	  	 	8	  
		
	 SECTION 7. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS
	  	 	9	  
		    	(a)	    	Stock Option Agreement	  	 	9	  
		    	(b)	    	Number of Shares	  	 	9	  
		    	(c)	    	Exercise Price	  	 	9	  
		    	(d)	    	Withholding Taxes	  	 	9	  
		    	(e)	    	Exercisability and Term	  	 	9	  
		    	(f)	    	Exercise of Options Upon Termination of Service	  	 	10	  
		    	(g)	    	Effect of Change in Control	  	 	10	  
		    	(h)	    	Leaves of Absence	  	 	10	  
		    	(i)	    	No Rights as a Stockholder	  	 	10	  
		    	(j)	    	Modification, Extension and Renewal of Options	  	 	10	  
		    	(k)	    	Restrictions on Transfer of Shares	  	 	10	  
		    	(l)	    	Buyout Provisions	  	 	11	  
		
	 SECTION 8. PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES
	  	 	11	  
		    	(a)	    	General Rule	  	 	11	  
		    	(b)	    	Surrender of Stock	  	 	11	  
		    	(c)	    	Exercise/Sale	  	 	11	  
		    	(d)	    	Exercise/Pledge	  	 	11	  
		    	(e)	    	Promissory Note	  	 	11	  
		    	(f)	    	Other Forms of Payment	  	 	11	  
		    	(g)	    	Limitations under Applicable Law	  	 	11	  

  

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	SECTION 9. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS	  	 	12	  
		  	(a)	    	SAR Agreement	  	 	12	  
		  	(b)	    	Number of Shares	  	 	12	  
		  	(c)	    	Exercise Price	  	 	12	  
		  	(d)	    	Exercisability and Term	  	 	12	  
		  	(e)	    	Effect of Change in Control	  	 	12	  
		  	(f)	    	Exercise of SARs	  	 	12	  
		  	(g)	    	Modification or Assumption of SARs	  	 	12	  
		
	SECTION 10. STOCK UNITS	  	 	13	  
		  	(a)	    	Stock Unit Agreement	  	 	13	  
		  	(b)	    	Payment for Awards	  	 	13	  
		  	(c)	    	Vesting Conditions	  	 	13	  
		  	(d)	    	Voting and Dividend Rights	  	 	13	  
		  	(e)	    	Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units	  	 	13	  
		  	(f)	    	Death of Recipient	  	 	13	  
		  	(g)	    	Creditors’ Rights	  	 	14	  
		
	SECTION 11. ADJUSTMENT OF SHARES	  	 	14	  
		  	(a)	    	Adjustments	  	 	14	  
		  	(b)	    	Dissolution or Liquidation	  	 	14	  
		  	(c)	    	Reorganizations	  	 	14	  
		  	(d)	    	Reservation of Rights	  	 	15	  
		
	SECTION 12. DEFERRAL OF AWARDS	  	 	15	  
		
	SECTION 13. AWARDS UNDER OTHER PLANS	  	 	16	  
		
	SECTION 14. PAYMENT OF DIRECTOR’S FEES IN SECURITIES	  	 	16	  
		  	(a)	    	Effective Date	  	 	16	  
		  	(b)	    	Elections to Receive NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units	  	 	16	  
		  	(c)	    	Number and Terms of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units	  	 	16	  
		
	SECTION 15. LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS	  	 	16	  
		
	SECTION 16. WITHHOLDING TAXES	  	 	17	  
		  	(a)	    	General	  	 	17	  
		  	(b)	    	Share Withholding	  	 	17	  
		
	SECTION 17. TRANSFERABILITY	  	 	17	  
		
	SECTION 18. NO EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS	  	 	17	  
		
	SECTION 19. DURATION AND AMENDMENTS	  	 	17	  
		  	(a)	    	Term of the Plan	  	 	17	  
		  	(b)	    	Right to Amend or Terminate the Plan	  	 	17	  

  

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		  	 (c)
	    	Effect of Termination	  	 	18	  
		
	 SECTION 20. EXECUTION
	  	 	19	  

  

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 MEDICINOVA, INC. 

AMENDED AND RESTATED 

2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 SECTION 1. ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE. 
 The Plan was adopted by the
Board of Directors on November 11, 2004, effective as of the date of the initial public offering of Stock to the public pursuant to a registration statement filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission and an application for
listing filed with the Hercules market of the Osaka Securities Exchange (the “Effective Date”). The Plan was most recently Amended and Restated on November 29, 2011. The purpose of the Plan is to promote the long-term success of the
Company and the creation of stockholder value by (a) encouraging Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants to focus on critical long-range objectives, (b) encouraging the attraction and retention of Employees, Outside Directors and
Consultants with exceptional qualifications and (c) linking Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants directly to stockholder interests through increased stock ownership. The Plan seeks to achieve this purpose by providing for Awards in the
form of restricted shares, stock units, options (which may constitute incentive stock options or nonstatutory stock options) or stock appreciation rights. 
 SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS. 
 (a) “Affiliate” shall
mean any entity other than a Subsidiary, if the Company and/or one of more Subsidiaries own not less than 50% of such entity. 

(b) “Award” shall mean any award of an Option, a SAR, a Restricted Share or a Stock Unit under the Plan.

 (c) “Board of Directors” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company, as constituted from time
to time. 
 (d) “Change in Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events:

 (i) A change in the composition of the Board of Directors occurs, as a result of which fewer than one-half of the incumbent
directors are directors who either: 
 (A) Had been directors of the Company on the “look-back date” (as defined
below) (the “original directors”); or 
 (B) Were elected, or nominated for election, to the Board of Directors with
the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the aggregate of the original directors who were still in office at the time of the election or nomination and the directors whose election or nomination was previously so approved (the
“continuing directors”); or 

  

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 (ii) Any “person” (as defined below) who by the acquisition or aggregation of
securities, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then
outstanding securities ordinarily (and apart from rights accruing under special circumstances) having the right to vote at elections of directors (the “Base Capital Stock”); except that any change in the relative beneficial ownership of
the Company’s securities by any person resulting solely from a reduction in the aggregate number of outstanding shares of Base Capital Stock, and any decrease thereafter in such person’s ownership of securities, shall be disregarded until
such person increases in any manner, directly or indirectly, such person’s beneficial ownership of any securities of the Company; or 
 (iii) The consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if persons who were not stockholders of the Company immediately prior
to such merger, consolidation or other reorganization own immediately after such merger, consolidation or other reorganization 50% or more of the voting power of the outstanding securities of each of (A) the continuing or surviving entity and
(B) any direct or indirect parent corporation of such continuing or surviving entity; or 
 (iv) The sale, transfer or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. 
 For purposes of subsection (d)(i) above, the
term “look-back” date shall mean the later of (1) the Effective Date, or (2) the date 24 months prior to the date of the event that may constitute a Change in Control. 

For purposes of subsection (d)(ii) above, the term “person” shall have the same meaning as when used in Sections 13(d) and
14(d) of the Exchange Act but shall exclude (1) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary and (2) a corporation owned directly or indirectly by the
stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Stock. 
 Any other provision of
this Section 2(d) notwithstanding, a transaction shall not constitute a Change in Control if its sole purpose is to change the state of the Company’s incorporation or to create a holding company that will be owned in substantially the same
proportions by the persons who held the Company’s securities immediately before such transaction, and a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur if the Company files a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the initial offering of Stock to the public. 
 (e) “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended. 
 (f) “Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee as designated by the Board of
Directors, which is authorized to administer the Plan, as described in Section 3 hereof. 
 (g)
“Company” shall mean MediciNova, Inc., a Delaware corporation. 

  

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 (h) “Consultant” shall mean a consultant or advisor who provides
bona fide services to the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate as an independent contractor or a member of the board of directors of a Parent or a Subsidiary who is not an Employee. 

(i) “Employee” shall mean any individual who is a common-law employee of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary.

 (j) “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

(k) “Exercise Price” shall mean, in the case of an Option, the amount for which one Share may be purchased upon exercise
of such Option, as specified in the applicable Stock Option Agreement. “Exercise Price,” in the case of a SAR, shall mean an amount, as specified in the applicable SAR Agreement, which is subtracted from the Fair Market Value of one Share
in determining the amount payable upon exercise of such SAR. 
 (l) “Fair Market Value” with respect to a
Share, shall mean the market price of one Share, determined by the Committee as follows: 
 (i) If the Stock was traded
over-the-counter on the date in question but was not traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the last transaction price quoted for such date by the OTC Bulletin Board or, if not so quoted, shall be equal to
the mean between the last reported representative bid and asked prices quoted for such date by the principal automated inter-dealer quotation system on which the Stock is quoted or, if the Stock is not quoted on any such system, by the Pink Sheets
LLC; 
 (ii) If the Stock was traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the last reported
sale price quoted for such date by The Nasdaq Stock Market; 
 (iii) If the Stock was traded on a United States stock exchange
on the date in question, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the closing price reported for such date by the applicable composite-transactions report; and 
 (iv) If none of the foregoing provisions is applicable, then the Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Committee in good faith on such basis as it deems appropriate. 

In all cases, the determination of Fair Market Value by the Committee shall be conclusive and binding on all persons. 

(m) “ISO” shall mean an employee incentive stock option described in Section 422 of the Code. 

(n) “Nonstatutory Option” or “NSO” shall mean an employee stock option that is not an ISO. 

  

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 (o) “Offeree” shall mean an individual to whom the Committee has offered
the right to acquire Shares under the Plan (other than upon exercise of an Option). 
 (p) “Option” shall mean
an ISO or Nonstatutory Option granted under the Plan and entitling the holder to purchase Shares. 
 (q) “Optionee”
shall mean an individual or estate who holds an Option or SAR. 
 (r) “Outside Director” shall mean a
member of the Board of Directors who is not a common-law employee of, or paid consultant to, the Company or a Subsidiary. 

(s) “Parent” shall mean any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations ending with the
Company, if each of the corporations other than the Company owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. A corporation that attains the status of a
Parent on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be a Parent commencing as of such date. 
 (t)
“Participant” shall mean a person who holds an Award. 
 (u) “Plan” shall mean this 2004 Stock
Incentive Plan of MediciNova, Inc., as amended from time to time. 
 (v) “Person” shall have the same meaning
ascribed to such term in the Exchange Act. 
 (w) “Purchase Price” shall mean the consideration for which one
Share may be acquired under the Plan (other than upon exercise of an Option), as specified by the Committee. 
 (x)
“Restricted Share” shall mean a Share awarded under the Plan. 
 (y) “Restricted Share Agreement”
shall mean the agreement between the Company and the recipient of a Restricted Share which contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such Restricted Shares. 

(z) “SAR” shall mean a stock appreciation right granted under the Plan. 

(aa) “SAR Agreement” shall mean the agreement between the Company and an Optionee which contains the terms, conditions
and restrictions pertaining to his or her SAR. 
 (bb) “Service” shall mean service as an Employee, Consultant
or Outside Director. 
 (cc) “Share” shall mean one share of Stock, as adjusted in accordance with
Section 8 (if applicable). 
 (dd) “Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company. 

  

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 (ee) “Stock Option Agreement” shall mean the agreement between the Company
and an Optionee that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to his Option. 
 (ff) “Stock
Unit” shall mean a bookkeeping entry representing the equivalent of one Share, as awarded under the Plan. 
 (gg)
“Stock Unit Agreement” shall mean the agreement between the Company and the recipient of a Stock Unit which contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such Stock Unit. 

(hh) “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation, if the Company and/or one or more other Subsidiaries own not less than 50%
of the total combined voting power of all classes of outstanding stock of such corporation. A corporation that attains the status of a Subsidiary on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a Subsidiary commencing as of such date.

 SECTION 3. ADMINISTRATION. 
 (a) Committee Composition. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall consist of two or more directors of the Company, who shall be appointed by the Board. In addition,
the composition of the Committee shall satisfy (i) such requirements as the Securities and Exchange Commission may establish for administrators acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under Rule 16b-3 (or its successor) under the
Exchange Act; and (ii) such requirements as the Internal Revenue Service may establish for outside directors acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code. 

(b) Committee for Non-Officer Grants. The Board may also appoint one or more separate committees of the Board, each composed of
one or more directors of the Company who need not satisfy the requirements of Section 3(a), who may administer the Plan with respect to Employees who are not considered officers or directors of the Company under Section 16 of the Exchange
Act, may grant Awards under the Plan to such Employees and may determine all terms of such grants. Within the limitations of the preceding sentence, any reference in the Plan to the Committee shall include such committee or committees appointed
pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Board of Directors may also authorize one or more officers of the Company to designate Employees, other than officers under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, to receive Awards and/or to determine the number
of such Awards to be received by such persons; provided, however, that the Board of Directors shall specify the total number of Awards that such officers may so award. 
 (c) Committee Procedures. The Board of Directors shall designate one of the members of the Committee as chairman. The Committee may hold meetings at such times and places as it shall determine. The
acts of a majority of the Committee members present at meetings at which a quorum exists, or acts reduced to or approved in writing by all Committee members, shall be valid acts of the Committee. 

(d) Committee Responsibilities. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have full authority and discretion to
take the following actions: 
 (i) To interpret the Plan and to apply its provisions; 

  

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 (ii) To adopt, amend or rescind rules, procedures and forms relating to the Plan;

 (iii) To authorize any person to execute, on behalf of the Company, any instrument required to carry out the purposes of the
Plan; 
 (iv) To determine when Awards are to be granted under the Plan; 

(v) To select the Offerees and Optionees; 
 (vi) To determine the number of Shares to be made subject to each Award; 
 (vii)
To prescribe the terms and conditions of each Award, including (without limitation) the Exercise Price and Purchase Price, and the vesting or duration of the Award (including accelerating the vesting of Awards, either at the time of the Award or
thereafter, without the consent of the Participant), to determine whether an Option is to be classified as an ISO or as a Nonstatutory Option, and to specify the provisions of the agreement relating to such Award; 

(viii) To amend any outstanding Award agreement, subject to applicable legal restrictions and to the consent of the Participant if the
Participant’s rights or obligations would be materially impaired; 
 (ix) To prescribe the consideration for the grant of
each Award or other right under the Plan and to determine the sufficiency of such consideration; 
 (x) To determine the
disposition of each Award or other right under the Plan in the event of a Participant’s divorce or dissolution of marriage; 
 (xi) To determine whether Awards under the Plan will be granted in replacement of other grants under an incentive or other compensation plan of an acquired business; 

(xii) To correct any defect, supply any omission, or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award agreement; and 

(xiii) To take any other actions deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. 

Subject to the requirements of applicable law, the Committee may designate persons other than members of the Committee to carry out its responsibilities
and may prescribe such conditions and limitations as it may deem appropriate, except that the Committee may not delegate its authority with regard to the selection for participation of or the granting of Options or other rights under the Plan to
persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. All decisions, 

  

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interpretations and other actions of the Committee shall be final and binding on all Offerees, all Optionees, and all persons deriving their rights from an Offeree or Optionee. No member of the
Committee shall be liable for any action that he has taken or has failed to take in good faith with respect to the Plan, any Option, or any right to acquire Shares under the Plan. 
 SECTION 4. ELIGIBILITY. 
 (a) General Rule. Only Employees shall
be eligible for the grant of ISOs. Only Employees, Consultants and Outside Directors shall be eligible for the grant of Restricted Shares, Stock Units, Nonstatutory Options or SARs. 

(b) Ten-Percent Stockholders. An Employee who owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of outstanding
stock of the Company, a Parent or Subsidiary shall not be eligible for the grant of an ISO unless such grant satisfies the requirements of Section 422(c)(5) of the Code. 
 (c) Attribution Rules. For purposes of Section 4(b) above, in determining stock ownership, an Employee shall be deemed to own the stock owned, directly or indirectly, by or for such
Employee’s brothers, sisters, spouse, ancestors and lineal descendants. Stock owned, directly or indirectly, by or for a corporation, partnership, estate or trust shall be deemed to be owned proportionately by or for its stockholders, partners
or beneficiaries. 
 (d) Outstanding Stock. For purposes of Section 4(b) above, “outstanding stock” shall
include all stock actually issued and outstanding immediately after the grant. “Outstanding stock” shall not include shares authorized for issuance under outstanding options held by the Employee or by any other person. 

SECTION 5. STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN. 
 (a) Basic Limitation. Shares offered under the Plan shall be authorized but unissued Shares or treasury shares. The maximum aggregate number of Shares authorized for issuance as Awards under the
Plan shall not exceed 3,930,000 Shares, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year during the term of the Plan, with the first such increase occurring on January 1, 2012, in each case in an amount equal to the lesser of
(i) 100,000 Shares, (ii) 3% of the outstanding Shares on the last day of the immediately preceding year, or (iii) an amount determined by the Board. The limitations of this Section 5(a) shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to
Section 11. The number of Shares that are subject to Options or other Awards outstanding at any time under the Plan shall not exceed the number of Shares which then remain available for issuance under the Plan. The Company, during the term of
the Plan, shall at all times reserve and keep available sufficient Shares to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. 
 (b)
Option/SAR Limitation. Subject to the provisions of Section 11, no Participant may receive Options or SARs under the Plan in any calendar year that relate to more than 203,000 Shares. 

  

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 (c) Additional Shares. If Restricted Shares or Shares issued upon the exercise of
Options are forfeited, then such Shares shall again become available for Awards under the Plan. If Stock Units, Options or SARs are forfeited or terminate for any other reason before being exercised, then the corresponding Shares shall again become
available for Awards under the Plan. If Stock Units are settled, then only the number of Shares (if any) actually issued in settlement of such Stock Units shall reduce the number available under Section 5(a) and the balance shall again become
available for Awards under the Plan. If SARs are exercised, then only the number of Shares (if any) actually issued in settlement of such SARs shall reduce the number available in Section 5(a) and the balance shall again become available for
Awards under the Plan. 
 SECTION 6. RESTRICTED SHARES. 
 (a) Restricted Stock Agreement. Each grant of Restricted Shares under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Restricted Stock Agreement between the recipient and the Company. Such Restricted Shares shall
be subject to all applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The provisions of the various Restricted Stock Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical. 

(b) Payment for Awards. Subject to the following sentence, Restricted Shares may be sold or awarded under the Plan for such
consideration as the Committee may determine, including (without limitation) cash, cash equivalents, full-recourse promissory notes, past services and future services. To the extent that an Award consists of newly issued Restricted Shares, the Award
recipient shall furnish consideration with a value not less than the par value of such Restricted Shares in the form of cash, cash equivalents, or past services rendered to the Company (or a Parent or Subsidiary), as the Committee may determine.

 (c) Vesting. Each Award of Restricted Shares may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur, in full or in
installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Restricted Stock Agreement. A Restricted Stock Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the Participant’s death, disability or retirement or other events.
The Committee may determine, at the time of granting Restricted Shares of thereafter, that all or part of such Restricted Shares shall become vested in the event that a Change in Control occurs with respect to the Company. 

(d) Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Restricted Shares awarded under the Plan shall have the same voting, dividend and
other rights as the Company’s other stockholders. A Restricted Stock Agreement, however, may require that the holders of Restricted Shares invest any cash dividends received in additional Restricted Shares. Such additional Restricted Shares
shall be subject to the same conditions and restrictions as the Award with respect to which the dividends were paid. 
 (e)
Restrictions on Transfer of Shares. Restricted Shares shall be subject to such rights of repurchase, rights of first refusal or other restrictions as the Committee may determine. Such restrictions shall be set forth in the applicable Restricted
Stock Agreement and shall apply in addition to any general restrictions that may apply to all holders of Shares. 

  

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 -8-

 SECTION 7. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS. 

(a) Stock Option Agreement. Each grant of an Option under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Option Agreement between the
Optionee and the Company. Such Option shall be subject to all applicable terms and conditions of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms and conditions which are not inconsistent with the Plan and which the Committee deems appropriate for
inclusion in a Stock Option Agreement. The Stock Option Agreement shall specify whether the Option is an ISO or an NSO. The provisions of the various Stock Option Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical. Options may be granted
in consideration of a reduction in the Optionee’s other compensation. 
 (b) Number of Shares. Each Stock Option
Agreement shall specify the number of Shares that are subject to the Option and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Section 11. 
 (c) Exercise Price. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price. The Exercise Price of an ISO shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant,
except as otherwise provided in Section 4(b), and the Exercise Price of an NSO shall not be less 85% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Stock Option Agreement may specify that the exercise
price of an NSO may vary in accordance with a predetermined formula. Subject to the foregoing in this Section 7(c), the Exercise Price under any Option shall be determined by the Committee at its sole discretion. The Exercise Price shall be
payable in one of the forms described in Section 8. 
 (d) Withholding Taxes. As a condition to the exercise of an
Option, the Optionee shall make such arrangements as the Committee may require for the satisfaction of any federal, state, local or foreign withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with such exercise. The Optionee shall also make
such arrangements as the Committee may require for the satisfaction of any federal, state, local or foreign withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with the disposition of Shares acquired by exercising an Option. 

(e) Exercisability and Term. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the date when all or any installment of the Option is to
become exercisable. The Stock Option Agreement shall also specify the term of the Option; provided that the term of an ISO shall in no event exceed 10 years from the date of grant (five years for Employees described in Section 4(b)). A Stock
Option Agreement may provide for accelerated exercisability in the event of the Optionee’s death, disability, or retirement or other events and may provide for expiration prior to the end of its term in the event of the termination of the
Optionee’s Service. Options may be awarded in combination with SARs, and such an Award may provide that the Options will not be exercisable unless the related SARs are forfeited. Subject to the foregoing in this Section 7(e), the Committee
at its sole discretion shall determine when all or any installment of an Option is to become exercisable and when an Option is to expire. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -9-

 (f) Exercise of Options Upon Termination of Service. Each Stock Option Agreement
shall set forth the extent to which the Optionee shall have the right to exercise the Option following termination of the Optionee’s Service with the Company and its Subsidiaries, and the right to exercise the Option of any executors or
administrators of the Optionee’s estate or any person who has acquired such Option(s) directly from the Optionee by bequest or inheritance. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, need not be uniform among
all Options issued pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination of Service. 
 (g)
Effect of Change in Control. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting an Option or thereafter, that such Option shall become exercisable as to all or part of the Shares subject to such Option in the event that a Change in Control
occurs with respect to the Company. 
 (h) Leaves of Absence. An Employee’s Service shall cease when such Employee
ceases to be actively employed by, or a Consultant to, the Company (or any subsidiary) as determined in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. For purposes of Options, Service does not terminate when an Employee goes on a bona fide leave of
absence, that was approved by the Company in writing, if the terms of the leave provide for continued service crediting, or when continued service crediting is required by applicable law. However, for purposes of determining whether an Option is
entitled to ISO status, an Employee’s Service will be treated as terminating 90 days after such Employee went on leave, unless such Employee’s right to return to active work is guaranteed by law or by a contract. Service terminates in any
event when the approved leave ends, unless such Employee immediately returns to active work. The Company determines which leaves count toward Service, and when Service terminates for all purposes under the Plan. 

(i) No Rights as a Stockholder. An Optionee, or a transferee of an Optionee, shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to
any Shares covered by his Option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate for such Shares. No adjustments shall be made, except as provided in Section 11. 
 (j) Modification, Extension and Renewal of Options. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, extend or renew outstanding options or may accept the cancellation of outstanding
options (to the extent not previously exercised), whether or not granted hereunder, in return for the grant of new Options for the same or a different number of Shares and at the same or a different exercise price, or in return for the grant of the
same or a different number of Shares. The foregoing notwithstanding, no modification of an Option shall, without the consent of the Optionee, materially impair his or her rights or obligations under such Option. 

(k) Restrictions on Transfer of Shares. Any Shares issued upon exercise of an Option shall be subject to such special forfeiture
conditions, rights of repurchase, rights of first refusal and other transfer restrictions as the Committee may determine. Such restrictions shall be set forth in the applicable Stock Option Agreement and shall apply in addition to any general
restrictions that may apply to all holders of Shares. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -10-

 (l) Buyout Provisions. The Committee may at any time (a) offer to buy out for a
payment in cash or cash equivalents an Option previously granted or (b) authorize an Optionee to elect to cash out an Option previously granted, in either case at such time and based upon such terms and conditions as the Committee shall
establish. 
 SECTION 8. PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES. 
 (a) General Rule. The entire Exercise Price of Shares issued upon the exercise of Options shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America at the time when such Shares are
purchased, except as provided in Section 8(b) through Section 8(f) below. 
 (b) Surrender of Stock. To the
extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, payment may be made all or in part by surrendering, or attesting to the ownership of, Shares which have already been owned by the Optionee or his representative. Such Shares shall be valued
at their Fair Market Value on the date when the new Shares are purchased under the Plan. The Optionee shall not surrender, or attest to the ownership of, Shares in payment of the Exercise Price if such action would cause the Company to recognize
compensation expense (or additional compensation expense) with respect to the Option for financial reporting purposes. 
 (c)
Exercise/Sale. To the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, payment may be made all or in part by delivery (on a form prescribed by the Committee) of an irrevocable direction to a securities broker to sell Shares and to
deliver all or part of the sale proceeds to the Company in payment of the aggregate Exercise Price. 
 (d)
Exercise/Pledge. To the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, payment may be made all or in part by delivery (on a form prescribed by the Committee) of an irrevocable direction to a securities broker or lender to pledge
Shares, as security for a loan, and to deliver all or part of the loan proceeds to the Company in payment of the aggregate Exercise Price. 
 (e) Promissory Note. To the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, payment may be made all or in part by delivering (on a form prescribed by the Company) a full-recourse
promissory note. However, the par value of the Common Shares being purchased under the Plan, if newly issued, shall be paid in cash or cash equivalents. 
 (f) Other Forms of Payment. To the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, payment may be made in any other form that is consistent with applicable laws, regulations and rules.

 (g) Limitations under Applicable Law. Notwithstanding anything herein or in a Stock Option Agreement to the contrary,
payment may not be made in any form that is unlawful, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -11-

 SECTION 9. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS. 

(a) SAR Agreement. Each grant of a SAR under the Plan shall be evidenced by a SAR Agreement between the Optionee and the Company.
Such SAR shall be subject to all applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The provisions of the various SAR Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical. SARs may be
granted in consideration of a reduction in the Optionee’s other compensation. 
 (b) Number of Shares. Each SAR
Agreement shall specify the number of Shares to which the SAR pertains and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Section 11. 
 (c) Exercise Price. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price. A SAR Agreement may specify an Exercise Price that varies in accordance with a predetermined formula while the SAR is
outstanding. 
 (d) Exercisability and Term. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the date when all or any installment of the
SAR is to become exercisable. The SAR Agreement shall also specify the term of the SAR. A SAR Agreement may provide for accelerated exercisability in the event of the Optionee’s death, disability or retirement or other events and may provide
for expiration prior to the end of its term in the event of the termination of the Optionee’s service. SARs may be awarded in combination with Options, and such an Award may provide that the SARs will not be exercisable unless the related
Options are forfeited. A SAR may be included in an ISO only at the time of grant but may be included in an NSO at the time of grant or thereafter. A SAR granted under the Plan may provide that it will be exercisable only in the event of a Change in
Control. 
 (e) Effect of Change in Control. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting a SAR or thereafter,
that such SAR shall become fully exercisable as to all Common Shares subject to such SAR in the event that a Change in Control occurs with respect to the Company. 
 (f) Exercise of SARs. Upon exercise of a SAR, the Optionee (or any person having the right to exercise the SAR after his or her death) shall receive from the Company (a) Shares, (b) cash
or (c) a combination of Shares and cash, as the Committee shall determine. The amount of cash and/or the Fair Market Value of Shares received upon exercise of SARs shall, in the aggregate, be equal to the amount by which the Fair Market Value
(on the date of surrender) of the Shares subject to the SARs exceeds the Exercise Price. 
 (g) Modification or Assumption of
SARs. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, extend or assume outstanding SARs or may accept the cancellation of outstanding SARs (whether granted by the Company or by another issuer) in return for the grant of new SARs
for the same or a different number of shares and at the same or a different exercise price. The foregoing notwithstanding, no modification of a SAR shall, without the consent of the holder, materially impair his or her rights or obligations under
such SAR. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -12-

 SECTION 10. STOCK UNITS. 

(a) Stock Unit Agreement. Each grant of Stock Units under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Unit Agreement between the
recipient and the Company. Such Stock Units shall be subject to all applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The provisions of the various Stock Unit Agreements entered into under
the Plan need not be identical. Stock Units may be granted in consideration of a reduction in the recipient’s other compensation. 
 (b) Payment for Awards. To the extent that an Award is granted in the form of Stock Units, no cash consideration shall be required of the Award recipients. 

(c) Vesting Conditions. Each Award of Stock Units may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur, in full or in
installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Stock Unit Agreement. A Stock Unit Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the Participant’s death, disability or retirement or other events. The Committee
may determine, at the time of granting Stock Units or thereafter, that all or part of such Stock Units shall become vested in the event that a Change in Control occurs with respect to the Company. 

(d) Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Stock Units shall have no voting rights. Prior to settlement or forfeiture, any
Stock Unit awarded under the Plan may, at the Committee’s discretion, carry with it a right to dividend equivalents. Such right entitles the holder to be credited with an amount equal to all cash dividends paid on one Share while the Stock Unit
is outstanding. Dividend equivalents may be converted into additional Stock Units. Settlement of dividend equivalents may be made in the form of cash, in the form of Shares, or in a combination of both. Prior to distribution, any dividend
equivalents which are not paid shall be subject to the same conditions and restrictions (including without limitation, any forfeiture conditions) as the Stock Units to which they attach. 

(e) Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units. Settlement of vested Stock Units may be made in the form of (a) cash,
(b) Shares or (c) any combination of both, as determined by the Committee. The actual number of Stock Units eligible for settlement may be larger or smaller than the number included in the original Award, based on predetermined performance
factors. Methods of converting Stock Units into cash may include (without limitation) a method based on the average Fair Market Value of Shares over a series of trading days. Vested Stock Units may be settled in a lump sum or in installments. The
distribution may occur or commence when all vesting conditions applicable to the Stock Units have been satisfied or have lapsed, or it may be deferred to any later date. The amount of a deferred distribution may be increased by an interest factor or
by dividend equivalents. Until an Award of Stock Units is settled, the number of such Stock Units shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 11. 
 (f) Death of Recipient. Any Stock Units Award that becomes payable after the recipient’s death shall be distributed to the recipient’s beneficiary or beneficiaries. Each recipient of a
Stock Units Award under the Plan shall designate one or more beneficiaries for this 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -13-

 
purpose by filing the prescribed form with the Company. A beneficiary designation may be changed by filing the prescribed form with the Company at any time before the Award recipient’s
death. If no beneficiary was designated or if no designated beneficiary survives the Award recipient, then any Stock Units Award that becomes payable after the recipient’s death shall be distributed to the recipient’s estate. 

(g) Creditors’ Rights. A holder of Stock Units shall have no rights other than those of a general creditor of the Company.
Stock Units represent an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company, subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable Stock Unit Agreement. 
 SECTION 11. ADJUSTMENT OF SHARES. 
 (a) Adjustments. In the
event of a subdivision of the outstanding Stock, a declaration of a dividend payable in Shares, a declaration of a dividend payable in a form other than Shares in an amount that has a material effect on the price of Shares, a combination or
consolidation of the outstanding Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) into a lesser number of Shares, a recapitalization, a spin-off or a similar occurrence, the Committee shall make such adjustments as it, in its sole discretion, deems
appropriate in one or more of: 
 (i) The number of Options, SARs, Restricted Shares and Stock Units available for future
Awards under Section 5; 
 (ii) The limitations set forth in Section 5(a) and (b); 

(iii) The number of Shares covered by each outstanding Option and SAR; 

(iv) The Exercise Price under each outstanding Option and SAR; or 

(v) The number of Stock Units included in any prior Award which has not yet been settled. 

Except as provided in this Section 11, a Participant shall have no rights by reason of any issue by the Company of stock of any class or securities
convertible into stock of any class, any subdivision or consolidation of shares of stock of any class, the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class. 

(b) Dissolution or Liquidation. To the extent not previously exercised or settled, Options, SARs and Stock Units shall terminate
immediately prior to the dissolution or liquidation of the Company. 
 (c) Reorganizations. In the event that the Company
is a party to a merger or other reorganization, outstanding Awards shall be subject to the agreement of merger or reorganization. Such agreement shall provide for: 
 (i) The continuation of the outstanding Awards by the Company, if the Company is a surviving corporation; 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -14-

 (ii) The assumption of the outstanding Awards by the surviving corporation or its parent or
subsidiary; 
 (iii) The substitution by the surviving corporation or its parent or subsidiary of its own awards for the
outstanding Awards; 
 (iv) Full exercisability or vesting and accelerated expiration of the outstanding Awards; or 

(v) Settlement of the full value of the outstanding Awards in cash or cash equivalents followed by cancellation of such Awards.

 (d) Reservation of Rights. Except as provided in this Section 11, an Optionee or Offeree shall have no rights by
reason of any subdivision or consolidation of shares of stock of any class, the payment of any dividend or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class. Any issue by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or
securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or Exercise Price of Shares subject to an Option. The grant of an Option pursuant to the Plan
shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure, to merge or consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any
part of its business or assets. 
 SECTION 12. DEFERRAL OF AWARDS. 

The Committee (in its sole discretion) may permit or require a Participant to: 

(a) Have cash that otherwise would be paid to such Participant as a result of the exercise of a SAR or the settlement of Stock Units
credited to a deferred compensation account established for such Participant by the Committee as an entry on the Company’s books; 
 (b) Have Shares that otherwise would be delivered to such Participant as a result of the exercise of an Option or SAR converted into an equal number of Stock Units; or 

(c) Have Shares that otherwise would be delivered to such Participant as a result of the exercise of an Option or SAR or the settlement
of Stock Units converted into amounts credited to a deferred compensation account established for such Participant by the Committee as an entry on the Company’s books. Such amounts shall be determined by reference to the Fair Market Value of
such Shares as of the date when they otherwise would have been delivered to such Participant. 
 A deferred compensation account
established under this Section 12 may be credited with interest or other forms of investment return, as determined by the Committee. A Participant for 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -15-

 
whom such an account is established shall have no rights other than those of a general creditor of the Company. Such an account shall represent an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company
and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable agreement between such Participant and the Company. If the deferral or conversion of Awards is permitted or required, the Committee (in its sole discretion) may establish rules,
procedures and forms pertaining to such Awards, including (without limitation) the settlement of deferred compensation accounts established under this Section 12. 
 SECTION 13. AWARDS UNDER OTHER PLANS. 
 The Company may grant awards
under other plans or programs. Such awards may be settled in the form of Shares issued under this Plan. Such Shares shall be treated for all purposes under the Plan like Shares issued in settlement of Stock Units and shall, when issued, reduce the
number of Shares available under Section 5. 
 SECTION 14. PAYMENT OF DIRECTOR’S FEES IN SECURITIES. 

(a) Effective Date. No provision of this Section 14 shall be effective unless and until the Board has determined to implement
such provision. 
 (b) Elections to Receive NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units. An Outside Director may elect to
receive his or her annual retainer payments and/or meeting fees from the Company in the form of cash, NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Board. Such NSOs, Restricted Shares and Stock Units shall be
issued under the Plan. An election under this Section 14 shall be filed with the Company on the prescribed form. 
 (c)
Number and Terms of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units. The number of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units to be granted to Outside Directors in lieu of annual retainers and meeting fees that would otherwise be paid in cash shall be
calculated in a manner determined by the Board. The terms of such NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units shall also be determined by the Board. 

SECTION 15. LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. 
 Shares shall not be issued under the Plan unless the issuance and delivery of such Shares complies with (or is exempt from) all applicable requirements of law, including (without limitation) the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, state securities laws and regulations and the regulations of any stock exchange on which the Company’s securities may then be listed, and the Company has
obtained the approval or favorable ruling from any governmental agency which the Company determines is necessary or advisable. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -16-

 SECTION 16. WITHHOLDING TAXES. 

(a) General. To the extent required by applicable federal, state, local or foreign law, a Participant or his or her successor shall
make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the satisfaction of any withholding tax obligations that arise in connection with the Plan. The Company shall not be required to issue any Shares or make any cash payment under the Plan until such
obligations are satisfied. 
 (b) Share Withholding. The Committee may permit a Participant to satisfy all or part of his
or her withholding or income tax obligations by having the Company withhold all or a portion of any Shares that otherwise would be issued to him or her or by surrendering all or a portion of any Shares that he or she previously acquired. Such Shares
shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date when taxes otherwise would be withheld in cash. In no event may a Participant have Shares withheld that would otherwise be issued to him or her in excess of the number necessary to satisfy the
legally required minimum tax withholding. 
 SECTION 17. TRANSFERABILITY. 

Unless the agreement evidencing an Award (or an amendment thereto authorized by the Committee) expressly provides otherwise, no Award
granted under this Plan, nor any interest in such Award, may be sold, assigned, conveyed, gifted, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise transferred in any manner (prior to the vesting and lapse of any and all restrictions applicable to Shares issued
under such Award), other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; provided, however, that an ISO may be transferred or assigned only to the extent consistent with Section 422 of the Code. Any purported assignment, transfer or
encumbrance in violation of this Section 17 shall be void and unenforceable against the Company. 
 SECTION 18. NO EMPLOYMENT
RIGHTS. 
 No provision of the Plan, nor any right or Option granted under the Plan, shall be construed to give any person
any right to become, to be treated as, or to remain an Employee. The Company and its Subsidiaries reserve the right to terminate any person’s Service at any time and for any reason, with or without notice. 

SECTION 19. DURATION AND AMENDMENTS. 
 (a) Term of the Plan. The Plan, as set forth herein, shall terminate automatically ten (10) years after its adoption by the Board. The Plan may be terminated on any earlier date pursuant to
Subsection (b) below. 
 (b) Right to Amend or Terminate the Plan. The Board of Directors may amend the Plan at any
time and from time to time. Rights and obligations under any Award granted before amendment of the Plan shall not be materially impaired by such amendment, except with consent of the Participant. An amendment of the Plan shall be subject to the
approval of the Company’s stockholders only to the extent required by applicable laws, regulations or rules. 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -17-

 (c) Effect of Termination. No Awards shall be granted under the Plan after the
termination thereof. The termination of the Plan shall not affect any Award previously granted under the Plan. 
 [Remainder of
this page intentionally left blank] 

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -18-

 SECTION 20. EXECUTION. 
 To record the adoption of the Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan by the Board of Directors on November 29, 2011, the Company has caused its authorized officer to execute the same.

  

			
	MEDICINOVA, INC.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Yuichi Iwaki

		 	Yuichi Iwaki, M.D., Ph.D.
		 	Chief Executive Officer

  

MEDICINOVA, INC. 
 2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 
 -19-Form of Indenture relating to Senior Debt Securities

 Exhibit 4.1 
 ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION, 
 Issuer 

and 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., 
 Trustee 
 INDENTURE 

Dated as of
                    , 20     

 
  

Senior Debt Securities 
  

 

 Reconciliation and Tie between Sections 3.10 through 3.18(a), 

Inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 
 and Sections of this Indenture: 
  

					
	 Section of
Trust Indenture
Act of 1939
	  	 Sections of
Indenture

	 §3.10
	  	(a)(1)	  	6.09
		  	(a)(2)	  	6.09
		  	(a)(3)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(a)(4)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(a)(5)	  	6.09
		  	(b)	  	6.08, 6.10
	 §3.11
	  	(a)	  	6.13
		  	(b)	  	6.13
		  	(c)	  	Not Applicable
	 §3.12
	  	(a)	  	7.01, 7.02
		  	(b)	  	7.02
		  	(c)	  	7.02
	 §3.13
	  	(a)	  	7.03
		  	(b)	  	7.03
		  	(c)	  	7.03
		  	(d)	  	7.03
	 §3.14
	  	(a)	  	7.04
		  	(a)(4)	  	1.01, 10.04
		  	(b)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(c)(1)	  	1.02
		  	(c)(2)	  	1.02
		  	(c)(3)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(d)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(e)	  	1.02
	 §3.15
	  	(a)	  	6.01, 6.03
		  	(b)	  	6.02
		  	(c)	  	6.01
		  	(d)(1)	  	6.01
		  	(d)(2)	  	6.01, 6.03
		  	(d)(3)	  	6.01, 6.03
		  	(e)	  	5.14
	 §3.16
	  	(a)(1)(A)	  	5.02, 5.12
		  	(a)(1)(B)	  	5.13
		  	(a)(2)	  	Not Applicable
		  	(a) (last sentence)	  	1.01
		  	(b)	  	5.08
		  	(c)	  	1.04
	 §3.17
	  	(a)(1)	  	5.03
		  	(a)(2)	  	5.04
		  	(b)	  	10.03
	 §3.18
	  	(a)	  	1.07

  
 NOTE:
This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	  	 	  	Page	 
		
	 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
	  	 	1	  
			
	 SECTION 1.01
	  	Definitions	  	 	1	  
	 SECTION 1.02
	  	Compliance Certificates and Opinions	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 1.03
	  	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 1.04
	  	Acts of Holders; Record Dates	  	 	7	  
	 SECTION 1.05
	  	Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.06
	  	Notice to Holders; Waiver of Notice	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.07
	  	Conflict With Trust Indenture Act	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.08
	  	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.09
	  	Successors and Assigns	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.10
	  	Separability Clause	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.11
	  	Benefits of Indenture; No Recourse Against Others	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 1.12
	  	Governing Law	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 1.13
	  	Waiver of Jury Trial	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 1.14
	  	Force Majeure	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 1.15
	  	Legal Holidays	  	 	9	  
		
	 ARTICLE II SECURITY FORMS
	  	 	9	  
			
	 SECTION 2.01
	  	Forms Generally	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 2.02
	  	Form of Face of Security	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 2.03
	  	Form of Reverse of Security	  	 	11	  
	 SECTION 2.04
	  	Form of Legend for Global Securities	  	 	14	  
	 SECTION 2.05
	  	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication	  	 	14	  
		
	 ARTICLE III THE SECURITIES
	  	 	14	  
			
	 SECTION 3.01
	  	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series	  	 	14	  
	 SECTION 3.02
	  	Denominations	  	 	16	  
	 SECTION 3.03
	  	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating	  	 	16	  
	 SECTION 3.04
	  	Temporary Securities	  	 	17	  
	 SECTION 3.05
	  	Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange	  	 	17	  
	 SECTION 3.06
	  	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities	  	 	19	  
	 SECTION 3.07
	  	Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved	  	 	19	  
	 SECTION 3.08
	  	Persons Deemed Owners	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.09
	  	Cancellation	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.10
	  	Computation of Interest	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 3.11
	  	CUSIP Numbers	  	 	21	  
		
	 ARTICLE IV SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
	  	 	21	  
			
	 SECTION 4.01
	  	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 4.02
	  	Application of Trust Money	  	 	22	  
		
	 ARTICLE V REMEDIES
	  	 	22	  
			
	 SECTION 5.01
	  	Events of Default	  	 	22	  
	 SECTION 5.02
	  	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment	  	 	23	  
	 SECTION 5.03
	  	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 5.04
	  	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 5.05
	  	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities	  	 	25	  
	 SECTION 5.06
	  	Application of Money Collected	  	 	25	  
	 SECTION 5.07
	  	Limitation on Suits	  	 	25	  
	 SECTION 5.08
	  	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.09
	  	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.10
	  	Rights and Remedies Cumulative	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.11
	  	Delay or Omission Not Waiver	  	 	26	  

  
 i 

							
	 SECTION 5.12
	  	Control by Holders	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 5.13
	  	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	 	27	  
	 SECTION 5.14
	  	Undertaking for Costs	  	 	27	  
	 SECTION 5.15
	  	Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws	  	 	27	  
		
	 ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE
	  	 	27	  
			
	 SECTION 6.01
	  	Certain Duties and Responsibilities	  	 	27	  
	 SECTION 6.02
	  	Notice of Defaults	  	 	27	  
	 SECTION 6.03
	  	Certain Rights of Trustee	  	 	28	  
	 SECTION 6.04
	  	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 6.05
	  	May Hold Securities	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 6.06
	  	Money Held in Trust	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 6.07
	  	Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnification	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 6.08
	  	Conflicting Interests	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 6.09
	  	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 6.10
	  	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 6.11
	  	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 6.12
	  	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 6.13
	  	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 6.14
	  	Appointment of Authenticating Agent	  	 	32	  
		
	 ARTICLE VII HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
	  	 	34	  
			
	 SECTION 7.01
	  	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders	  	 	34	  
	 SECTION 7.02
	  	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders	  	 	34	  
	 SECTION 7.03
	  	Reports by Trustee	  	 	34	  
	 SECTION 7.04
	  	Reports by Company	  	 	34	  
		
	 ARTICLE VIII CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
	  	 	35	  
			
	 SECTION 8.01
	  	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms	  	 	35	  
	 SECTION 8.02
	  	Successor Substituted	  	 	35	  
	 SECTION 8.03
	  	Trustee Entitled to Opinion	  	 	35	  
		
	 ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	  	 	35	  
			
	 SECTION 9.01
	  	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders	  	 	35	  
	 SECTION 9.02
	  	Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders	  	 	36	  
	 SECTION 9.03
	  	Execution of Supplemental Indentures	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 9.04
	  	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 9.05
	  	Conformity With Trust Indenture Act	  	 	37	  
	 SECTION 9.06
	  	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures	  	 	37	  
		
	 ARTICLE X COVENANTS
	  	 	38	  
			
	 SECTION 10.01
	  	Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest	  	 	38	  
	 SECTION 10.02
	  	Maintenance of Office or Agency	  	 	38	  
	 SECTION 10.03
	  	Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust	  	 	38	  
	 SECTION 10.04
	  	Statement by Officers as to Default	  	 	39	  
	 SECTION 10.05
	  	Mortgage of Certain Property	  	 	39	  
	 SECTION 10.06
	  	Sale and Leaseback of Certain Properties	  	 	40	  
	 SECTION 10.07
	  	Waiver of Certain Covenants	  	 	41	  
		
	 ARTICLE XI REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
	  	 	41	  
			
	 SECTION 11.01
	  	Applicability of Article	  	 	41	  
	 SECTION 11.02
	  	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee	  	 	41	  

  
 ii 

							
	 SECTION 11.03
	  	Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed	  	 	41	  
	 SECTION 11.04
	  	Notice of Redemption	  	 	42	  
	 SECTION 11.05
	  	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	 	42	  
	 SECTION 11.06
	  	Securities Payable on Redemption Date	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 11.07
	  	Securities Redeemed in Part	  	 	43	  
		
	 ARTICLE XII SINKING FUNDS
	  	 	43	  
			
	 SECTION 12.01
	  	Applicability of Article	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 12.02
	  	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities	  	 	43	  
	 SECTION 12.03
	  	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund	  	 	44	  
		
	 ARTICLE XIII DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
	  	 	44	  
			
	 SECTION 13.01
	  	Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	 	44	  
	 SECTION 13.02
	  	Defeasance and Discharge	  	 	44	  
	 SECTION 13.03
	  	Covenant Defeasance	  	 	44	  
	 SECTION 13.04
	  	Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	 	45	  
	 SECTION 13.05
	  	Deposited Money and U.S	  	 	46	  
	 SECTION 13.06
	  	Reinstatement	  	 	47	  

  
 iii

 INDENTURE, dated as of
                , 20    , between ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION, a Texas corporation (the “Company”), having its
principal office at 4600 Post Oak Place, Suite 100 Houston, Texas 77027, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as Trustee (herein called the
“Trustee”). 
 RECITALS OF THE COMPANY 
 The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the
“Securities”), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided. 
 All things necessary to make this
Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE
WITNESSETH: 
 For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is
mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows: 

ARTICLE I 

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS 
 OF GENERAL APPLICATION 
 SECTION 1.01 Definitions. For all purposes
of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: 
  

	 	(1)	the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular; 

 

	 	(2)	all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

  

	 	(3)	all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America, and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally
accepted in the United States of America at the date of such computation; 

  

	 	(4)	unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this
Indenture; and 

  

	 	(5)	the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision of this Indenture. 

 “Act,” when used with respect to
any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04. 
 “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power
to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to
the foregoing. 

 “Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. 
 “Board of
Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board. 
 “Board
Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered
to the Trustee. 
 “Business Day,” when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
 “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

“Company” means ATP Oil & Gas Corporation until a successor corporation shall have become such pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean that successor corporation. 

“Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President, and by its Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Comptroller, any Assistant
Comptroller, its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Consolidated Net Tangible
Assets” means the aggregate value of all assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom (i) all current liabilities (excluding all long-term debt due within one year), (ii) all investments in unconsolidated
subsidiaries and all investments accounted for on the equity basis, and (iii) all goodwill, patents and trademarks, unamortized debt discounts and other similar intangibles (all determined in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles and calculated on a basis consistent with the Company’s most recent audited consolidated financial statements). 

“Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
shall be administered, which at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at 601 Travis Street, 16 Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, re: ATP Oil & Gas Corp. 

“corporation” includes associations, corporations, companies, limited liability companies and business trusts. 

“Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.03. 

“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07. 

“Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.02. 

“Depositary” means, with respect to Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more
Global Securities, a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01. 
 “Dollar” means the coin or currency of the United States as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 

  
 2 

 “Establishment Action” shall mean 

 

	 	(i)	resolution duly adopted by the Company’s board of directors establishing one or more series of Securities and authorizing the issuance of any Security or

  

	 	(ii)	a resolution or action by a committee, officer or employee of the Company, establishing one or more series of Securities and/or authorizing the issuance of any
Security, in each case, pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Company’s board of directors. 

“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01. 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time
to time. 
 “Foreign Currency” means a currency of the government, or governments, of any country, or countries, other
than the United States of America. 
 “Foreign Government Obligations” means, with respect to the Securities of any
series that are denominated in a Foreign Currency, securities that are 
  

	 	(i)	direct obligations of the government, or governments, that issued or caused to be issued such currency for the payment of which obligations its, or their, full faith
and credit is pledged or 

  

	 	(ii)	obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of such government, or governments, the timely payment of which is
unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by such government, or governments, 

 which, in either case
under clause (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof. 
 “Global
Security” means a Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any series and bears the legend set forth in Section 2.04 (or such legend as may be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities). 

“Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register. 

“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or
more indentures supplemental hereto. 
 “interest,” when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security
which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. 
 “Interest Payment
Date,” when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. 

“Maturity,” when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of
principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise. 
 “Mortgage” means, as the context may require, (i) to mortgage, pledge, encumber or subject to a lien or (ii) a mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or lien. 

“Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.01(4). 

  
 3 

 “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the
Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President, and by the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Comptroller, any Assistant Comptroller, the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officers’ Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.04 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of
the Company. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of, or counsel to, the
Company, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. 
 “Original Issue Discount Security” means any
Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02. 

“Outstanding,” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: 
  

	 	(i)	Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 

 

	 	(ii)	Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in
trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; 

  

	 	(iii)	Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 13.02; and 

 

	 	(iv)	Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or issued in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid
obligations of the Company; 

 provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date: 
  

	 	(A)	the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and
payable as of such date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 5.02; 

  

	 	(B)	if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed
to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 3.01; 

  

	 	(C)	the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar
equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as
provided in such clause); and 

  

	 	(D)	Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to
be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned
shall be so disregarded. 

  
 4 

 Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if
the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor. 
 “Paying Agent” means the Company or any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of
and/or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company. 
 “Person” means any individual,
association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 

“Place of Payment,” when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of
and/or any premium or interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 3.01(6). 
 “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes
of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Security. 
 “Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such
redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. 
 “Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Security to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture. 
 “Regular Record Date” for the
interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01. 
 “Responsible Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant secretary, senior
associate, associate, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is
referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture. 

“Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and any statute
successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
 “Security Register” and “Security
Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05. 
 “Special Record Date” for the payment
of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07. 
 “Stated Maturity,” when
used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due
and payable. 
 “Subsidiary” means a corporation more than 50% of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned,
directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. 

  
 5 

 “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the
date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. 
 “Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at
any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series. 

“United States” means the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia) and its possessions at
the relevant date. As of the date of this Indenture, the possessions of the United States include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands. 

“U.S. Government Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 13.04. 

“Vice President,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by
a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.” 
 “Voting Power” means the
total voting power represented by all outstanding shares of all classes of Voting Stock. 
 “Voting Stock” means a
corporation’s stock of any class or classes (however designated), including membership interests, membership shares or other similar equity interests, having ordinary Voting Power for the election of the directors of such corporation, other
than stock having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency. 
 SECTION 1.02 Compliance Certificates and
Opinions. Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust
Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of
the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture. 
 Every certificate or opinion with respect to
compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (except for certificates provided for in Section 10.04) shall include, 
  

	 	(1)	a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

  

	 	(2)	a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are
based; 

  

	 	(3)	a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as
to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and 

  

	 	(4)	a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 

SECTION 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered
by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or
give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 

  
 6 

 Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates
to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon
which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the
Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to such matters are erroneous. 
 Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications,
requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 
 SECTION 1.04 Acts of Holders; Record Dates. 
 Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such
Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is herein expressly
required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any
such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a
witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where
such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or
the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. 

The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register. 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future
Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. 
 The Company may, in the circumstances
permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, fix any day as the record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Securities entitled to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, or to vote
on any action, authorized or permitted to be given or taken by Holders of Securities. If not set by the Company prior to the first solicitation of a Holder of Securities made by any Person in respect of any such action, or, in the case of any such
vote, prior to such vote, the record date for any such action or vote shall be the 30th day (or, if later, the date of the most recent list of Holders required to be provided) prior to such first solicitation or vote, as the case may be. With regard
to any record date, only the Holders of Securities on such date (or their duly designated proxies) shall be entitled to give or take, or vote on, the relevant action. 

  
 7 

 SECTION 1.05 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company. Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, 

 

	 	(1)	the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with and received by the
Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or 

  

	 	(2)	the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to: the address last furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, or, if no such address has been furnished, Chief Financial Officer, ATP Oil & Gas Corporation, 4600 Post Oak
Place, Suite 100, Houston, Texas 77027. 

 In addition to the foregoing, the Trustee agrees to accept and act upon
notice, instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods. If the party elects to give the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions
by a similar electronic method) and the Trustee in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or
expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The party providing electronic
instructions agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk or
interception and misuse by third parties. 
 SECTION 1.06 Notice to Holders; Waiver of Notice. Where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address as it
appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail
such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by
the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to
the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 
 In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or
by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 

SECTION 1.07 Conflict With Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the
Trust Indenture Act which is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act which may be so
modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be. 
 SECTION 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 SECTION 1.09 Successors and Assigns. 
 All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. 
 SECTION 1.10 Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 SECTION 1.11 Benefits of Indenture; No Recourse Against
Others. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
under this Indenture. A director, officer, employee, stockholder, partner or other owner of the Company or the Trustee, as such, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or for any obligations of the
Company or the Trustee under this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of those obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all that liability. The waiver and release shall be
part of the consideration for the issue of Securities. 

  
 8 

 SECTION 1.12 Governing Law, Submission of Jurisdiction. This Indenture and the
Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York, without giving effect to any principles of conflicts of laws thereunder to the extent the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be
required thereby. The Company and each Guarantor hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York or any federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan
in the City of New York in respect of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Guarantees and the Notes, and irrevocably accepts for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally,
jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts. 
 SECTION 1.13 Waiver of Jury Trial. 

EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. 
 SECTION 1.14 Force Majeure. 
 In no event shall the Trustee be responsible
or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or
terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall
use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances. 
 SECTION 1.15 Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then
(notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if
any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity. 
 ARTICLE II 
 SECURITY FORMS 
 SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally. The Securities of
each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by an Establishment Action or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the
rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is established by
action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order
contemplated by Section 3.03 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. 
 The definitive Securities shall be
printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 

SECTION 2.02 Form of Face of Security. [Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

  
 9 

 ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION 

[Insert title of the Series] 
  

					
	 No. _________
	  	$	_____	  

 ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State
of Texas (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
            , or registered assigns, the principal sum of              Dollars on
             [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert —, and to pay interest thereon from
             or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on
             and              in each year, commencing
            , at the rate of % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert —, provided that any principal and premium, and
any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made
available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the              or
             (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will
forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture]. 

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except
in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment
of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand. [Any such interest on overdue principal
or premium which is not paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or
made available for payment. Interest on any overdue interest shall be payable on demand.]] 
 Payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert — any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in
            , in such [coin or currency of the United States of America] [Foreign Currency, consistent with the provisions below,] as at the time of payment is legal tender for
payment of public and private debts [if applicable, insert —; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear
in the Security Register or by electronic funds transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register, provided that such Person shall have given the Trustee written instructions]. 

[If the security is payable in a foreign currency, insert the appropriate provision.] 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. 
 Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been
executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 

  
 10 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its
corporate seal. 
 Dated:             . 

 

			
	ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION
		
	By 	 	 
		
		 	Attest:
	
	 

 SECTION 2.03 Form of Reverse of Security. This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of
securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of
                , 20     (herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such
instrument), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture
for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and
delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [if applicable, insert —, limited in aggregate principal amount to $            ]. 

[If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days’ notice by mail,
[if applicable, insert — (1) on              in any year commencing with the year              and ending
with the year              through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [if applicable,
insert — on or after             , ], 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal
amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert — on or before             ,         %, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period
beginning              of the years indicated, 
  

							
	 Year
	 	 Redemption
Price
	    	 Year
	 	 Redemption
Price

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert —
(whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or
one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.] 
 [If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days’ notice by mail, (1) on
             in any year commencing with the year              and ending with the year
             through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the
principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert — on or after             ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the
Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning
             of the years indicated, 

  
 11 

					
	Year	  	Redemption Price
for Redemption Through
Operation of the Sinking Fund	  	Redemption Price
for Redemption Otherwise
Than Through Operation
of the Sinking Fund

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the
sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities,
of record at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Dates or Special Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.] 
 [If applicable, insert — The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on              in each year beginning with
the year              and ending with the year              of [if applicable, insert — not less than
$             (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than] $             aggregate principal amount of
Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [if applicable, insert — mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert —
mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert —, in the inverse order in which they become due].] 
 [If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert — In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the
unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.] 
 [If applicable,
insert — The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of [the entire indebtedness of this Security] [or] [certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security] [, in each case] upon compliance with
certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.] 
 [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an
Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such
amount shall be equal to — insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the
extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

 [If applicable, insert a paragraph regarding the indexing of the Security.] 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee to modify the Indenture or any supplemental indenture without
the consent of the Holders for one or more of the following purposes: (1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company; (2) to add to the covenants of the Company; (3) to add additional events of default for the
benefit of Holders of all or any series of Securities; (4) to add to or change provisions of the Indenture to allow the issuance of Securities in other forms; (5) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the Indenture in
respect of one or more series of Securities thereunder, under certain conditions specified therein; (6) to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Section 10.05 of the Indenture or otherwise; (7) to establish the form or
terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01 of the Indenture; (8) to evidence the appointment of a successor Trustee; and (9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision of the Indenture which
may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of the Indenture, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture as shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material
respect. 

  
 12 

 The Indenture also permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment
thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of
not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of
each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any
such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu
hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 
 As provided in and subject to the
provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall
have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities of this series at the time Outstanding shall have
made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
Securities of this series at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity. The foregoing shall not
apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed. 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the
Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by
a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like
tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 
 The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $             and any integral
multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different
authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. 
 No service charge shall be made for any such
registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. 
 Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered
as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

  
 13 

 SECTION 2.04 Form of Legend for Global Securities. Unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: 

This Security is a Global Security within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the
name of a Depositary or a nominee thereof. This Security may not be exchanged in whole or in part for a Security registered, and no transfer of this Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than such Depositary
or a nominee thereof, except in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture. 
 SECTION 2.05 Form of Trustee’s
Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee’s certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

			
	 THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST
 COMPANY, N.A.,
 As Trustee

		
	By 	 	 
		 	Authorized Signatory

 ARTICLE III 
 THE SECURITIES 
 SECTION 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. 
 The
Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The terms of each series of Securities shall be either: 
 (i) established in an Establishment Action; or 
 (ii) established
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series. 
 Such Establishment Action or supplemental
indenture shall provide: 
  

	 	(1)	the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from Securities of any other series) and a statement that the Securities
will be offered pursuant to this Indenture; 

  

	 	(2)	any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities
authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.07 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to
Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder) and the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which the Securities of the series will be issued;

  

	 	(3)	the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest; 

  

	 	(4)	the date or dates on which the principal of any Securities of the series is payable; 

 

	 	(5)	the rate or rates at which any Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment
Dates on which any such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for any such interest payable on any Interest Payment Date; 

  
 14 

	 	(6)	the place or places where the principal of and/or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable; 

 

	 	(7)	the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, the currency or currencies (including currency units) in which and the other terms and conditions upon
which any Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to redeem the Securities shall be evidenced;

  

	 	(8)	the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase any Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of the
Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

  

	 	(9)	if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable;

  

	 	(10)	if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, pursuant to a formula or other
method, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined; 

  

	 	(11)	if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on any
Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 1.01;

  

	 	(12)	if the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Company or the Holder thereof, in one or more
currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities as to which such election is
made shall be payable, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined); 

 

	 	(13)	if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02; 

  

	 	(14)	if the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of any Securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Stated
Maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any Maturity other than
the Stated Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined); 

 

	 	(15)	if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole or any specified part, shall be defeasible pursuant to Section 13.02 or Section 13.03 or both such
Sections (or, if defeasible by another method, such other method) and, if other than by an action pursuant to a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to defease such Securities shall be evidenced;

  
 15 

	 	(16)	if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective
Depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 2.04 and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set
forth in clause (2) of the last paragraph of Section 3.05 in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and any transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in
the name or names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof; 

  

	 	(17)	any addition to or change in the Events of Default which applies to any Securities of the series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of
such Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 5.02; 

  

	 	(18)	any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in Article X which applies to Securities of the series; and 

 

	 	(19)	any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 9.01(5)).

 All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may
otherwise be provided in the Establishment Action referred to above or in any indenture supplemental hereto. The Company shall provide to the Trustee a copy of any such Establishment Action. 

SECTION 3.02 Denominations. The Securities of each series shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in
such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01. In the absence of any such specified denomination with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000
and any integral multiple thereof. 
 SECTION 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The Securities shall
be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its Vice Presidents, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or its
Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. The seal of the Company may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or
otherwise reproduced on the Security. 
 Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any
time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the
date of such Securities. 
 At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company
may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall
authenticate and deliver such Securities. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been established by one or more Establishment Actions as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the
additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating: 

 

	 	(1)	if the form of such Securities has been established by an Establishment Action as permitted by Section 2.01, that such form has been established in conformity with
the provisions of this Indenture; 

  
 16 

	 	(2)	if the terms of such Securities have been established by an Establishment Action as permitted by Section 3.01, that such terms have been established in conformity
with the provisions of this Indenture; and 

  

	 	(3)	that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles. 

 If such form or terms have
been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture
or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. 
 Notwithstanding the provisions of
Section 3.01 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Establishment Action otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the
Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance
of the first Security of such series to be issued. 
 Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has
been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the
Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.09, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 SECTION 3.04 Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may
execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the
definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared
without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such
series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in
all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and tenor. 
 SECTION
3.05 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. The Company shall cause to be kept in an office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register (the register maintained in any such office or agency of the Company in a
Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of
transfers of Securities. The Trustee, or any other party serving in such capacity with the Trustee’s consent, is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein
provided. 

  
 17 

 Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of a series at the office or
agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any
authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. 
 At the option of the Holder, Securities of any
series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are
so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 
 Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. 
 No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06 or 11.07 not involving any transfer. 

If the Securities of any series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, the Company shall not be required
(A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of that series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice
of redemption of any such Securities selected for redemption under Section 11.03 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in
whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part. 
 Neither the Trustee nor any Agent
shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. 
 The provisions of the following clauses
shall apply only to Global Securities: 
  

	 	(1)	Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and
delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture. 

 

	 	(2)	Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global
Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless: 

  

	 	(A)	such Depositary 

  

	 	(i)	has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or 

 

	 	(ii)	has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; 

  
 18 

	 	(B)	there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security; or 

 

	 	(C)	there shall exist such circumstances, if any, in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as have been specified for this purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01.

  

	 	(3)	Subject to clause (2) above, any exchange of a Global Security for other Securities may be made in whole or in part, and all Securities issued in exchange for a
Global Security or any portion thereof shall be registered in such names as the Depositary for such Global Security shall direct. 

  

	 	(4)	Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether
pursuant to this Section, Section 3.04, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.07 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary
for such Global Security or a nominee thereof. 

 SECTION 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities. If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and
bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee
(i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of
notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of
the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 In case any
such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 
 Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or
not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

 The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with
respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. 
 SECTION 3.07 Payment of
Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. 

  
 19 

 Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below: 
  

	 	(1)	The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities)
are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed
to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this
clause provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 1.06, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of
such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2). 

  

	 	(2)	The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any
securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall
be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 

 Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security
delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security. 

SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 3.07) any
interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 

SECTION 3.09 Cancellation. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit
against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities
previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously
authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in
this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Until directed otherwise by a Company Order, all cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be conspicuously marked as such and thereafter treated in accordance with the
Trustee’s document retention policies; provided, however, if any cancelled Security is destroyed by the Trustee, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company a certificate with respect to such destruction. 

SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of any
series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 

  
 20 

 SECTION 3.11 CUSIP Numbers. 

The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use
“CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any
notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify
the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers. 
 ARTICLE IV 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 
 SECTION 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. 
 This Indenture shall
upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any (or all) series of Securities (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities, when: 
  

	 	(1)	either 

  

	 	(A)	all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than 

  

	 	(i)	Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06 and 

 

	 	(ii)	Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or
discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.03) 

 have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; or 
  

	 	(B)	all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation 

 

	 	(i)	have become due and payable, or 

  

	 	(ii)	will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or 

  

	 	(iii)	are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the
name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and
discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or
to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; 

  

	 	(2)	the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and 

 

	 	(3)	the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for
relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities have been complied with. 

  
 21 

 Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the
Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this
Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02, Article VI and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive. 
 SECTION 4.02 Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in
trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the
Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. 
 ARTICLE V 
 REMEDIES 

SECTION 5.01 Events of Default. “Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means
any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or
regulation of any administrative or governmental body): 
  

	 	(1)	default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

  

	 	(2)	default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of that series at its Maturity; or 

 

	 	(3)	default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series; or 

 

	 	(4)	default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or
whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period
of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice
specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or 

  

	 	(5)	the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of a decree or order 

 

	 	(A)	for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar
law; 

  

	 	(B)	adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect
of the Company under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law; 

  

	 	(C)	appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property; or

  

	 	(D)	ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; 

  
 22 

 or 
  

	 	(6)	(A) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law
to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent; 

  

	 	(B)	the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of it in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Federal or State
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or the consent by it to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it; 

 

	 	(C)	the filing by the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law, or the consent by the Company to the filing of such petition; 

  

	 	(D)	the consent by the Company to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of
the Company or of any substantial part of its property; 

  

	 	(E)	the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors; 

  

	 	(F)	the admission by the Company in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or 

 

	 	(G)	the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; 

 or 
  

	 	(7)	any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series. 

 SECTION 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. 
 If an
Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(5) or 5.01(6)) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less
than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the
principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or
specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(5) or 5.01(6) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Securities of
that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) shall automatically, and without any declaration or other
action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable. 
 At any time after such a declaration of
acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if: 
  

	 	(1)	the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay 

 

	 	(A)	all overdue interest on all Securities of that series, 

  
 23 

	 	(B)	the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest
thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, 

  

	 	(C)	to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and

  

	 	(D)	all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

 and 
  

	 	(2)	all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely
by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. 

 No such
rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 SECTION 5.03 Collection of
Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if 
  

	 	(1)	default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

  

	 	(2)	default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, 

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such
Securities for principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates (or yield to
maturity in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, except as a result of the Trustee’s negligence or bad faith. 
 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of
Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the
exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
 SECTION 5.04 Trustee May File Proofs of
Claim. 
 In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its
property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee
allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee,
liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to
the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07 except as a result of
its negligence or bad faith. 

  
 24 

 No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 SECTION 5.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this
Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel (except no such
provision shall be made respecting compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances made as a result of Trustee’s negligence), be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 SECTION 5.06 Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment
if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 
 FIRST: To the payment of costs and expenses
of collection, reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith. 

SECOND: In case the principal of the outstanding Securities of any series in respect of which such moneys have been
collected shall not have become due, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series, in the order of maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon
the overdue installments of interest at the same rate or the yield to maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified on the Securities of such series, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without
discrimination or preference. 
 THIRD: In case the principal of the outstanding Securities of any series in
respect of which such moneys have been collected shall have become due, by declaration, or otherwise, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Securities of such series for principal, premium (if any) and interest, with
interest upon the overdue principal, premium (if any) and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the same rate or the yield to maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount
Securities) specified on the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal, premium (if any) and
interest, without preference or priority of principal and premium (if any), or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate
of such principal and accrued and unpaid interest. 
 SECTION 5.07 Limitation on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any
series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless: 

 

	 	(1)	such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series; 

 

	 	(2)	The Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute
proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 

  
 25 

	 	(3)	such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

  

	 	(4)	the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and 

 

	 	(5)	no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series; 

 it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such
Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders. 
 SECTION 5.08 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which
is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the
Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. 
 SECTION 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 

SECTION 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder,
or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 
 SECTION 5.11
Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such
Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as
the case may be. 
 SECTION 5.12 Control by Holders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of
such series, provided that: 
  

	 	(1)	such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture; and 

 

	 	(2)	the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. 

  
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 SECTION 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default: 

 

	 	(1)	in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of such series; or 

 

	 	(2)	in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such
series affected. 

 Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be
deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 SECTION 5.14 Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided
that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company. This Section 5.14 does not apply to a suit by the
Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 5.08 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then Outstanding Securities. 
 SECTION 5.15 Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that
it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
 ARTICLE VI 

THE TRUSTEE 
 SECTION 6.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities. The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this
Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds
for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the
liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. 
 SECTION 6.02
Notice of Defaults. If a default occurs hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give the Holders of Securities of such series notice of such default as and to the extent provided by the Trust Indenture Act;
provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such
series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 5.01(4) with respect to Securities of such series, no such
notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event or events, as the case may be, specified in Section 5.01, not including periods
of grace, if any, provided for therein. 

  
 27 

 SECTION 6.03 Certain Rights of Trustee. 
 Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01: 
  

	 	(1)	the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, action, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; 

 

	 	(2)	any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, and any resolution of the Board of
Directors or Establishment Action may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution or Establishment Action, as the case may be; 

  

	 	(3)	whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any
action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers’ Certificate; 

 

	 	(4)	the Trustee may consult with counsel, and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in
respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 

  

	 	(5)	the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders
pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

  

	 	(6)	the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, action, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it
may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; 

 

	 	(7)	the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee
shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; 

  

	 	(8)	the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon
it by this Indenture; 

  

	 	(9)	in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not
limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; 

 

	 	(10)	the Trustee is not required to take notice or deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default hereunder, except any Event of Default under
Section 5.01(1), (2) or (3), unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or has received notice in writing of such default or Event of Default from the Company or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture, and, in the absence of any such notice, the Trustee may conclusively assume that no such default or Event of Default exists;

  
 28 

	 	(11)	the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and
shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; 

  

	 	(12)	the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder; and 

 

	 	(13)	the Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take
specified actions pursuant to this Indenture. 

 SECTION 6.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by
the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof. 
 SECTION 6.05 May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating
Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the
same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent. 

SECTION 6.06 Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee, or any Paying Agent, in trust hereunder need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company. 

SECTION 6.07 Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnification. The Company agrees: 

 

	 	(1)	to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the Trustee for all services rendered by it
hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 

  

	 	(2)	except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its
negligence or bad faith; and 

  

	 	(3)	to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
hereunder and the costs and expenses of enforcing this right to indemnification. 

 In the event any action, suit
or proceeding is brought against any Trustee in connection with any claim for which it is entitled to indemnity hereunder, it shall promptly (but no later than ten days following service) notify the Company in writing, enclosing a copy of all papers
served. All counsel employed to defend any such claim shall be retained directly by the Company and may serve as counsel to the Company and/or one or more Trustees. Absent a conflict of interest, the Company shall not be required to pay the fees and
expenses of more than one law firm in connection with its obligations hereunder. A Trustee entitled to indemnification may, in addition to counsel engaged by the Company, engage counsel to represent such Trustee at its sole expense. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Indenture, the Company shall not be liable to pay any settlement agreed to without its written consent. 

  
 29 

 In the event the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in any proceedings which result
from the occurrence or continuance of an Event of Default under Section 5.01(5) or 5.01(6) hereof, or from the occurrence of any event which, solely by virtue of the passage of time, would become such an Event of Default, the expenses so
incurred and compensation for services so rendered are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the United States Bankruptcy Code or equivalent law. 
 SECTION 6.08 Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or
resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by such Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being
a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series or a trustee under the indenture dated                 , 20
        between the Company and the Trustee respecting debt of the Company which is subordinated in right of payment to debt issued pursuant to this Indenture. 

SECTION 6.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be one (and only one) Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Securities of each series, which may be Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more other series. Each Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and
surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted
by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. 

SECTION 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no
appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. 

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 
 (c) The
Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If the instrument of
acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 
 (d) If, at any time, 

 

	 	(1)	the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for
at least six months, or 

  

	 	(2)	the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

  

	 	(3)	the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any
public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, 

  
 30 

	 	then,	in any such case, 

  

	 	(A)	the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or 

 

	 	(B)	subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. 

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any
cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable
requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 

(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and
each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 
 SECTION 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by
Successor. In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument
accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and
duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers
and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. 
 In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to
transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates,
(ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect
to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to
provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such
Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of
the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such 

  
 31 

 
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that
or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held
by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. 
 Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and
trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be. 
 No successor Trustee shall accept its
appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. 

SECTION 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the
parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the
Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. 

SECTION 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such other obligor). 

SECTION 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or
more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to
Section 3.06, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to
the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a
certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent must be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or
State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and
surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. 
 Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation
shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. 

  
 32 

 In case at the time such successor to any Authenticating Agent with respect to any series
shall succeed to such Authenticating Agent, any of the Securities of such series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to such Authenticating Agent may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor
Authenticating Agent and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities of such series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to any Authenticating Agent may authenticate such Securities either in
the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of successor Authenticating Agent; and in all such cases such certificate shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture provided that the
certificate of the predecessor Authenticating Agent shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Authenticating Agent or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor
Authenticating Agent shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation. 
 An
Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent
and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a
successor Authenticating Agent which must be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.06 to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent
will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. 
 Any Authenticating
Agent by the acceptance of its appointment shall be deemed to have agreed with the Trustee that: it will perform and carry out the duties of an Authenticating Agent as herein set forth; it will keep and maintain and furnish to the Trustee from time
to time as requested by the Trustee appropriate records of all transactions carried out by it as Authenticating Agent and will furnish the Trustee such other information and reports as the Trustee may reasonably require; it is eligible for
appointment as Authenticating Agent under this Section 6.14 and will notify the Trustee promptly if it shall cease to be so qualified; and it will indemnify the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the Trustee and will
defend any claim asserted against the Trustee by reason of acts or failures to act of the Authenticating Agent but it shall have no liability for any action taken by it at the specific written direction of the Trustee. 

The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and
the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.07. 
 If an
appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication
in the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture. 
  

			
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., As Trustee
		
	By	 	 
		 	As Authenticating Agent
		
	By	 	 
		 	Authorized Officer

  
 33 

 ARTICLE VII 
 HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY 
 SECTION 7.01
Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee: 
  

	 	(1)	semi-annually, not later than June 30 and December 31 in each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of
the Holders of Securities of each series as of a date no more than 15 days prior to the date such list is furnished; and 

  

	 	(2)	at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of
a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; 

 excluding from any such list names and addresses
received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. 
 SECTION 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communications to
Holders. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of
Holders received by the Trustee, or its designee, in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 

The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and
the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. 
 Every Holder of
Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and
addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. 
 SECTION 7.03 Reports by Trustee. The Trustee shall
transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. 

Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than sixty days after
each May 15 following the date of first issuance. 
 A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to
Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. (The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange pursuant to
Section 7.04.) 
 SECTION 7.04 Reports by Company. The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and
transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to such Act; provided that any such information,
documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission. 

The Company shall notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange. 

  
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 ARTICLE VIII 
 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE 
 SECTION 8.01
Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other corporation or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any person, firm or corporation, except
that the Company may merge or consolidate with, or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to, any other corporation, provided that: 
  

	 	(1)	(A) the Company shall be the continuing corporation or: 

  

	 	(B)	(i) the successor corporation (if other than the Company) shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or a state
thereof; and 

  

	 	(ii)	such corporation shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on all the Securities, according to their tenor,
and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company; 

 and 
  

	 	(2)	the Company or such successor corporation, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale or conveyance, be in default in
the performance of any such covenant or condition and no event which with the lapse of time, the giving of notice or both would constitute an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. 

For purposes of this Section 8.01, “substantially all of its assets” shall mean, at any date, a portion of the non-current assets
reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of the end of the most recent quarterly period that represents at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 /3%) of the total reported value of such assets. 

SECTION 8.02 Successor Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor
corporation of the obligations under this Indenture and the Securities in accordance with Section 8.01, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a
party hereto, and the Company shall thereupon be relieved of any further obligations or liabilities hereunder and upon the Securities and the Company as the predecessor corporation may thereupon or at any time thereafter be dissolved, wound-up or
liquidated. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the predecessor corporation, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed
by the Company and delivered to the Trustee and, upon the order of such successor corporation, instead of the Company, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall
deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication and any Securities which such successor corporation thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to
the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though
all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof. 
 In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale
or conveyance, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate. 
 SECTION 8.03 Trustee Entitled to Opinion. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.03, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation,
merger, sale or conveyance, and any such assumption, complies with the provisions of this Article. 
 ARTICLE IX

 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 
 SECTION 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by its Board of Directors, and the Trustee, at any time and from
time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for one or more of the following purposes: 
  

	 	(1)	to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or

  
 35 

	 	(2)	to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than
all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or 

 

	 	(3)	to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the
benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or 

 

	 	(4)	to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form,
registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form; or 

 

	 	(5)	to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or
elimination 

  

	 	(A)	shall neither 

  

	 	(i)	apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor

  

	 	(ii)	modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision 

or 
  

	 	(B)	shall become effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding; or 

 

	 	(6)	to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Section 10.05 or to otherwise secure the Securities of any series; or 

 

	 	(7)	to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or 

 

	 	(8)	to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change
any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11; or 

 

	 	(9)	to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other
provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such action pursuant to this clause (9) shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect.

 SECTION 9.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not
less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by its Board of Directors,
and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby: 

  
 36 

	 	(1)	change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of
interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.02, or change the coin or currency in which any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity
thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or adversely affect any right of the Holder of any Security to require the Company to repurchase such Security; 

 

	 	(2)	reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or
the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or 

 

	 	(3)	modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.07, except to increase any percentage set forth in such Sections or to provide that
certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any
Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 10.07, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11 and 9.01(8).

 A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which
has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to
affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. 
 It shall not be necessary for any
Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. 

SECTION 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental
indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel
stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 
 SECTION 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of
any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter
authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 
 SECTION 9.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act. Every
supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act. 

SECTION 9.06 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so
determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. 

  
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 ARTICLE X 
 COVENANTS 
 SECTION 10.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and
Interest. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of (including any amount in respect of original issue discount) and any premium and
interest on each of the Securities of such series at the Place of Payment, at the respective times and in the manner provided in the Securities and this Indenture. The principal of, premium, and interest on the Securities shall be payable only in
accordance with the terms of the relevant Security. 
 SECTION 10.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company will
maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and in each other Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that
series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, or an affiliate of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands. 
 The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the
Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and in each other Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. 
 SECTION
10.03 Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest
on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 Whenever
the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such
amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 

The Company will cause each Paying Agent, other than the Trustee or the Company, for any series of Securities to execute and deliver to
the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying
Agent and (2) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities of that series, upon the written request of the Trustee,
forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of that series. Each of the Company and the Trustee, having agreed to the foregoing on its behalf as a Paying Agent by its execution
and delivery of this instrument, has hereby satisfied the provisions of this paragraph with respect to itself as a Paying Agent. 
 The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee
all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. 

  
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 Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company
Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such
Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the
expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in New York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company free of the trust formerly impressed upon it. 

SECTION 10.04 Statement by Officers as to Default. The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers’ Certificate, stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and
conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have
knowledge. 
 The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within five days after the Company
becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default and the
action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto. 
 SECTION 10.05 Mortgage of Certain Property. If the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall Mortgage as security for any indebtedness for money borrowed any property capable of producing oil or gas which (i) is located in the United States and (ii) is determined to be a principal
property by the Board of Directors in its discretion, the Company will secure or will cause such Subsidiary to secure each series of the Securities equally and ratably with all indebtedness or obligations secured by the Mortgage then being given and
with any other indebtedness of the Company or such Subsidiary then entitled thereto; provided, however, that this covenant shall not apply in the case of: 
  

	 	(1)	any Mortgage existing on the date of this Indenture (whether or not such Mortgage includes an after-acquired property provision); 

 

	 	(2)	any Mortgage, including a purchase money Mortgage, incurred in connection with the acquisition of any property (for purposes hereof, the creation of any Mortgage within
one hundred eighty (180) days after the acquisition or completion of construction of such property shall be deemed to be incurred in connection with the acquisition of such property), the assumption of any Mortgage previously existing on such
acquired property or any Mortgage existing on the property of any corporation when such corporation becomes a Subsidiary of the Company; 

  

	 	(3)	any Mortgage on such property in favor of the United States of America, any State, or any agency, department, political subdivision or other instrumentality of either,
to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to the provisions of any contract or any statute; 

 

	 	(4)	any Mortgage on such property in favor of the United States of America, any State, or any agency, department, political subdivision or other instrumentality of either,
to secure borrowings by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the purchase or construction of the property Mortgaged; 

  

	 	(5)	any Mortgage in connection with a sale or other transfer of: 

  

	 	(A)	oil, gas or other minerals in place for a period of time until, or in an amount such that, the purchaser will realize therefrom a specified amount of money (however
determined) or a specified amount of minerals; or 

  
 39 

	 	(B)	any interest in property of the character commonly referred to as an “oil payment” or “production payment”; 

 

	 	(6)	any Mortgage on any property arising in connection with or to secure all or any part of the cost of the repair, construction, improvement, alteration, exploration,
development or drilling of such property or any portion thereof; 

  

	 	(7)	any Mortgage on any pipeline, gathering system, pumping or compressor station, pipeline storage facility, other pipeline facility, drilling equipment, drilling
platform, drilling barge, any movable railway, marine or automotive equipment, gas plant, office building, storage tank, or warehouse facility, any of which is located at or on any such principal property; 

 

	 	(8)	any Mortgage on any equipment or other personal property used in connection with any such principal property; 

 

	 	(9)	any Mortgage on any such principal property arising in connection with the sale of accounts receivable resulting from the sale of oil or gas at the wellhead; or

  

	 	(10)	any renewal of or substitution for any Mortgage permitted under any of the preceding clauses. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing restriction contained in this Section 10.05, the Company may and may permit its Subsidiaries to incur
liens or grant Mortgages on property covered by the restriction above so long as the net book value of the property so encumbered, together with all property subject to the restriction on sale and leasebacks contained in Section 10.06, does
not, at the time such lien or Mortgage is granted, exceed ten percent (10%) of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 
 SECTION
10.06 Sale and Leaseback of Certain Properties. The Company will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary of the Company to, sell or transfer any property capable of producing oil or gas which (i) is located in the United States and
(ii) is determined to be a principal property by the Board of Directors in its discretion, with the intention of taking back a lease of such property; provided, however, this covenant shall not apply if: 

 

	 	(1)	the lease is between the Company and a Subsidiary or between Subsidiaries; 

 

	 	(2)	the lease is for a temporary period by the end of which it is intended that the use of such property by the lessee will be discontinued; 

 

	 	(3)	the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company could, in accordance with Section 10.05, Mortgage such property without equally and ratably securing the Securities;

  

	 	(4)	the transfer is incident to or necessary to effect any operating, farm-out, farm-in, unitization, acreage exchange, acreage contribution, bottom-hole or dry-hole
arrangement or pooling agreement or any other agreement of the same general nature relating to the acquisition, exploration, maintenance, development or operation of oil or gas properties in the ordinary course of business or as required by any
regulatory agency having jurisdiction over the property; or 

  

	 	(5)	(A) the Company promptly informs the Trustee of such sale, 

  

	 	(B)	the net proceeds of such sale are at least equal to the fair value (as determined by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors) of such property and

  

	 	(C)	the Company shall, and in any such case the Company covenants that it will, within one hundred and eighty (180) days after such sale, apply an amount equal to the
net proceeds of such sale to the retirement of debt of the Company, or of a Subsidiary of the Company in the case of property of such Subsidiary, maturing by its terms more than one (1) year after the date on which it was originally incurred
(herein called “funded debt”); provided that the amount to be applied to the retirement of funded debt of the Company or of a Subsidiary of the Company shall be reduced by the amount below if, within seventy-five (75) days after such
sale, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate 

  

	 	(i)	stating that on a specified date after such sale the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, voluntarily retired a specified principal amount of
funded debt, 

  
 40 

	 	(ii)	stating that such retirement was not effected by payment at maturity or pursuant to any applicable mandatory sinking fund or prepayment provision (other than provisions
requiring retirement of any funded debt of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, under the circumstances referred to in this Section 10.06), and 

 

	 	(iii)	stating the then optional redemption or prepayment price applicable to the funded debt so retired or, if there is no such price applicable, the amount applied by the
Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, to the retirement of such funded debt. 

 In the event
of such a sale or transfer, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors referred to in the parenthetical phrase contained in subclause (5)(B) of this Section 10.06 and an
Officers’ Certificate setting forth all material facts under this Section 10.06. For the purposes of this Section 10.06 the term retirement of such funded debt shall include the “in substance defeasance” of such funded debt
in accordance with then applicable accounting rules. 
 SECTION 10.07 Waiver of Certain Covenants. Except as otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of such series, the Company may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant
provided pursuant to Section 3.01(18), 9.01(2) or 9.01(7) for the benefit of the Holders of such series or in Section 10.05 or 10.06, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term,
provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full
force and effect. 
 ARTICLE XI 
 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 
 SECTION 11.01 Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities) in accordance with this
Article. 
 SECTION 11.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities
shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series (including any
such redemption affecting only a single Security), the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of
the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in
the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction. 

SECTION 11.03 Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed. If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed
(unless all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not

  
 41 

 
more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by lot or by such applicable procedure of the
Depository and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized
denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination or any integral multiple thereof) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption
affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and specified tenor not previously called
for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence. 
 The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the
Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 
 The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of
any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall
relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. 
 SECTION 11.04 Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each
Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register. 
 All notices of redemption shall
state: 
  

	 	(1)	the Redemption Date, 

  

	 	(2)	the Redemption Price, 

  

	 	(3)	if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial
redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the
particular Security to be redeemed, 

  

	 	(4)	that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease
to accrue on and after said date, 

  

	 	(5)	the place or places where each such Security is to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price, 

 

	 	(6)	that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and 

  

	 	(7)	the CUSIP number along with the statement from Section 3.11 in this Indenture. 

 Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the
Company and shall be irrevocable. 
 SECTION 11.05 Deposit of Redemption Price. Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if
the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date. 

  
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 SECTION 11.06 Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been
given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption
Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued
interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of
such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.07. 

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. 
 SECTION 11.07
Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without
service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the
Security so surrendered. 
 ARTICLE XII 
 SINKING FUNDS 
 SECTION 12.01 Applicability of Article. The
provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of any series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities. 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of any Securities is herein referred to as a “mandatory
sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment.” If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash
amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as provided for by the terms of such Securities. 

SECTION 12.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. The Company 

 

	 	(1)	may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any Securities previously called for redemption) and 

 

	 	(2)	may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the
application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, 

 in each case in satisfaction
of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities
to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. 

  
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 SECTION 12.03 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less than 45 days prior
to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities,
the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 12.02 and will also deliver to the Trustee any
Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 15 nor more than 45 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in
Section 11.03 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.04. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be
made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.06 and 11.07. 
 ARTICLE XIII 

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE 
 SECTION 13.01 Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The Company may elect, at its option at any time, to have Section 13.02 or Section 13.03 applied to any
Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, designated pursuant to Section 3.01 as being defeasible pursuant to such Section 13.02 or 13.03, in accordance with any applicable requirements provided pursuant to
Section 3.01 and upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Any such election shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for such Securities.

 SECTION 13.02 Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Company’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section
applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set
forth in Section 13.04 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to
have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the
following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: 
  

	 	(1)	the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 13.04 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in
respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, 

  

	 	(2)	the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 10.02 and 10.03, 

 

	 	(3)	the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and 

 

	 	(4)	this Article. 

 Subject to
compliance with this Article, the Company may exercise its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option (if any) to have Section 13.03 applied to such Securities. 

SECTION 13.03 Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Company’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any
Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, 
  

	 	(1)	the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 8.01(1)(B)(i), Section 10.05, Section 10.06 and any covenants provided pursuant to
Section 3.01(18), 9.01(2) or 9.01(7) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, and 

  

	 	(2)	the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 5.01(3), 5.01(4) (with respect to any of Section 8.01(1)(B)(i), Section 10.05, Section 10.06 and any
such covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.01(18), 9.01(2) or 9.01(7)) and 5.01(7) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, 

  
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 in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the
conditions set forth in Section 13.04 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have
no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 5.01(4)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any
such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. 

SECTION 13.04 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to the application of
Section 13.02 or Section 13.03 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be: 
  

	 	(1)	The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by
Section 6.09 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the
Holders of such Securities, 

  

	 	(A)	money in an amount (in such currency, currencies or currency unit or units in which the Securities of such series are payable), 

or 
  

	 	(B)	in the case of Securities denominated in Dollars, U.S. Government Obligations, or, in the case of Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency, Foreign Government
Obligations, which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or 

 

	 	(C)	a combination thereof, 

 in each
case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such
other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities. As used herein, “U.S.
Government Obligation” means: 
  

	 	(x)	any security which is 

  

	 	(i)	a direct obligation of the United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or

  

	 	(ii)	an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, 

 which, in either case
(i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; and 
  

	 	(y)	any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any U.S. Government Obligation which is
specified in clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any U.S. Government Obligation which is so specified and held,
provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation
or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt. 

  
 45 

	 	(2)	In the event of an election to have Section 13.02 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that 

  

	 	(A)	the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or 

 

	 	(B)	since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, 

in either case (A) or (B) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not
recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the
same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not to occur. 
  

	 	(3)	In the event of an election to have Section 13.03 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and
will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur. 

 

	 	(4)	No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities or any other Securities shall have
occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 5.01(5) and (6), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not
be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day). 

  

	 	(5)	Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Securities
are in default within the meaning of such Act). 

  

	 	(6)	Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the
Company is a party or by which it is bound. 

  

	 	(7)	Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (and any statute successor thereto) unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder. 

  

	 	(8)	The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with. 

 SECTION 13.05 Deposited Money and U.S.
Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money, U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) and Foreign Government Obligations
(including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 13.06, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “Trustee”)
pursuant to Section 13.04 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent
(including the 

  
 46 

 
Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and
interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 The
Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations and Foreign Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 13.04 or the principal and interest
received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities. 
 Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money, U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign
Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.04 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the
Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities. 

SECTION 13.06 Reinstatement. If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with
respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the
Company has been discharged or released pursuant to Section 13.02 or 13.03 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying
Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 13.05 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any premium or
interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be
hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written. 
  

					
	ATP OIL & GAS CORPORATION
		
	By:	 	 
		 	Name:	 	 
		 	Title:	 	 

  

					
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS TRUSTEE
		
	By:	 	 
		 	Name:	 	 
		 	Title:	 	 

  
 47

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