Document:

Document

Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION COPY

AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED MASTER PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
ASCENSION HEALTH AND R1 RCM INC.
    This Amendment No. 5 to the Master Professional Services Agreement (this “Amendment”) by and between Ascension Health (d/b/a Ascension Healthcare) (“Ascension Health”) and R1 RCM Inc. (formerly known as Accretive Health, Inc.) (“Supplier”) is entered into and effective as of May 1, 2021 (the “Amendment Effective Date”).  Ascension Health and Supplier are sometimes referred to in herein as a “Party” or collectively as the “Parties”.  All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the MPSA (as defined below).
    WHEREAS, the Parties entered into that certain Amended and Restated Master Professional Services Agreement, dated February 16, 2016, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (the “MPSA”), which sets out a framework pursuant to which Supplier and Ascension Health and other Eligible Recipients may enter into Supplements for the provision of Services by Supplier; 
    WHEREAS, the Parties entered into that certain Supplement 26 to the MPSA, dated June 24, 2018 (the “AMG Supplement”), pursuant to which R1 provides EMG Services to certain Eligible Medical Groups; 
    WHEREAS, Supplier, Ascension Health, AMITA Health (“AMITA”) and Adventist Health System Sunbelt Healthcare Corporation (“Adventist”) entered into that certain Master Professional Services Agreement, dated November 1, 2018 (the “AMITA MPSA”), pursuant to which Supplier provides, among other things, Dependent Acute Services and Dependent Provider Services to Acute ERU Groups and Acute Provider Groups, respectively (as such capitalized terms are defined in the AMITA MPSA); and
    WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend and extend the MPSA and the AMG Supplement, provide for new terms for determining the Base Fees and Incentive Fees for Dependent Services and EMG Services and make certain other changes as set forth in this Amendment.
    NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants contained in this Amendment, and of other good and valid consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
1.Term
1.01Section 3.1 (Term of Agreement) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 
“Unless otherwise terminated as set forth in Article 20, this MPSA shall remain in effect from the Effective Date and shall continue until April 30, 2031 (the “Term”).  Ascension Health and Supplier shall commence negotiations in good faith on or around April 30, 2029 for a possible extension of the Term for an additional five (5) year period.”
1.02Section 3 (Supplement Term) of the AMG Supplement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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“The Supplement Term shall commence as of 12:00:01 a.m., Central Time on the Supplement Effective Date and shall continue until April 30, 2031.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties acknowledge that (a) the expiration date of the MPSA is unchanged by virtue of this Supplement and (b) the termination rights in Section 20 of the MPSA apply to this Supplement.  Ascension Health and Supplier shall commence negotiations in good faith on or around April 30, 2029 for a possible extension of the Supplement Term for an additional five (5) year period.”
2.Base Fee for Dependent Services
2.01The first sentence of Section 4.1 of Exhibit 4-A (Base Fee for Dependent Services) to the MPSA are hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“For each Additional Book Eligible Recipient or New ABM that receives Dependent Services from Supplier, the Base Fee attributable to such Additional Book Eligible Recipient or New ABM will be reduced by [*****]% on the fifth anniversary of the applicable Commencement Date for such Additional Book Eligible Recipient or New ABM; provided that for each such Additional Book Eligible Recipient or New ABM that receives Dependent Services from Supplier as of May 1, 2021, any such reduction (if applicable) will apply only until December 31, 2021.”
2.02The first sentence of Section 4.2 of Exhibit 4-A (Base Fee for Dependent Services) to the MPSA are hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“The Base Fee for each Current Book Eligible Recipient shall be reduced by [*****]% as of April 1, 2021 until December 31, 2021.”
2.03A new Section 4.4 of Exhibit 4-A (Base Fee for Dependent Services) to the MPSA is hereby added as follows:
“Starting on [*****], with respect to each period set forth in Table 4.4 below, for each Additional Book Eligible Recipient, New ABM or Current Book Eligible Recipient that receives Dependent Services from Supplier, the Base Fee, and, if applicable, the NRIT Base Fee and HIM Base Fee payable with respect to such Additional Book Eligible Recipient, New ABM or Current Book Eligible Recipient will be [*****] percentage set forth in Table 4.4.  For clarity, [*****] will not apply to (a) any New ABM that does not receive Dependent Services from Supplier as of May 1, 2021 and (b) any Add-On Hospital that is not associated with any of the Additional Book Eligible Recipients set forth in Table 4.4 (i.e., such Add-On Hospital is not covered under a Supplement with Austin, Waco, Tulsa, Wichita, Indianapolis or Pensacola).” 
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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Table 4.4:  [*****]
																		
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	[*****]	Current Book Eligible Recipients	Austin, Waco, Tulsa, Wichita (and any associated Add-On Hospitals)	Indianapolis, Pensacola (and any associated Add-On Hospitals)	Saint Agnes Healthcare, Inc. (Baltimore)	Ascension Wisconsin
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	[*****] − Remainder of the Term
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2.04Prior to [*****], the Parties shall negotiate and enter into an amendment to the MPSA, to be effective as of [*****], to modify the methodology by which the Base Fees are calculated to reflect the following:
(a)For all Current Book Eligible Recipients, Additional Book Eligible Recipients (other than Saint Agnes Healthcare, Inc.) and New ABMs (including Add-On Hospitals), (i) the annual blended Base Fee process adopted under Amendment No. 3 to the MPSA, dated July 5, 2018, (ii) calculation of the Current Book Cost to Collect Factor and Additional Book Cost to Collect Factor that were based on historical costs, (iii) NRIT Base Fee and HIM Base Fee under Supplement A-01 to the MPSA, dated July 18, 2016, will be replaced with a single “Blended Acute Care Cost to Collect Factor”.  
(b)The Cost to Collect Factor for Saint Agnes Healthcare, Inc. will remain as defined in Supplement 27 to the MPSA, dated September 1, 2018, subject to the Base Fee [*****] under Section 4.4 of Exhibit 4-A (Base Fee for Dependent Services) to the MPSA. 
(c)For clarity, the Blended Acute Care Cost to Collect Factor may be adjusted by the Parties from time to time following [*****] to account for changes to the scope of Services, acquisitions and divestments of Current Book Eligible Recipients, Additional Book Eligible Recipients and New ABMs and any applicable Base Fee [*****]; provided that, with respect to adjustments to the Blended Acute Cost to Collect Factor arising out of the provision of Dependent Services to Add-On Hospitals, the Parties agree to adjust the Blended Acute Care Cost to Collect Factor by an amount attributable to the AB Floor with respect to each such Add-On Hospital.
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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2.05The Parties hereby agree to remove Our Lady of Lourdes Memorial Hospital (Binghamton, NY) from the list of Additional Book Eligible Recipients and agree that if Ascension Health desires for Supplier to provide Dependent Services to such Ascension Health Affiliate, then such Ascension Health Affiliate will be treated as a New ABM.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that the foregoing does not in any manner affect the performance of any other Services (e.g., EMG Services) currently being provided for the benefit of Our Lady of Lourdes Memorial Hospital.
3.Base Fee for EMG Services
3.01Section 3 ([*****]) of Exhibit 2 (EMG Base Fees) to the AMG Supplement are hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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3.02Prior to [*****], the Parties shall negotiate and enter into an amendment to the AMG Supplement, to be effective as of [*****] the then-current NRSC Cost to Collect Factor, EMG Market Cost to Collect Factor and [*****] Cost to Collect Factor, as applicable, to account for the [*****] set forth in Section 3 ([*****]) of Exhibit 2 (EMG Base Fees) to the AMG Supplement.
4.Incentive Fees for Dependent Services
4.01The Parties shall negotiate and enter into an amendment to the MPSA to be effective as of [*****] pursuant to which the Parties will delete the current Operating Metrics for Dependent Services in their entirety and replace them with new Operating Metrics, consistent with Addendum 1 to this Amendment.  In connection with such negotiations, the Parties shall work in good faith to determine (a) the detailed definitions and (b) the Performance Target calculations for each of the new Operating Metrics set forth in Addendum 1 to this Amendment.  For purposes of calculating the applicable Weighted Score, each new Operating Metric shall be assigned the relative weight set forth opposite such Operating Metric in Addendum 1 to this Amendment.
4.02The first two sentences of Section 3.4 of Exhibit 4-B (Incentive Fees for Dependent Services) to the MPSA are hereby deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
“The Parties will work in good faith during the twelve (12) months prior to the following effective dates to discuss any applicable revisions to the following aspects of the Incentive Fees:
(a)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
(b)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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(c)effective as of [*****]: [*****]; and
(d)effective as of [*****]: [*****].”
4.03Prior to [*****], the Parties will agree on a method intended to ensure that the impact of the implementation of the new Operating Metrics set forth in Section 4.01 above (but, for clarity, not the [*****] revisions to the Incentive Fees contemplated by Section 4.02 of this Amendment) will cause, in all material respects, an economically neutral outcome (i.e., the expected Incentive Fee payment will be materially equivalent to the expected Incentive Fee payment under the Operating Metrics prior to such implementation, assuming no performance changes). 
4.04Step 2 of Section 9.1(d) of Exhibit 4-B (Incentive Fees for Dependent Services) to the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“Step 2: Eligible Recipient and Supplier will have [*****] calendar days from the delivery of an Operating Metric Scorecard to review such Operating Metric Scorecards for the Eligible Recipient’s Facilities, perform audits of RCA data as appropriate, and work to reach agreement on the Operating Metrics Scorecards for the Measurement Period.  In the event that a potential error is identified in the Operating Metrics Scorecard, which error may, as determined by either Party, have a material impact on the measurement of the scorecard performance for the period, the Parties will work to identify the range of impact of the potential error and shall establish a mutually agreed upon plan to review and resolve such potential error, which error will be resolved effective retroactively as of the date that the error impacted the applicable measurement.  Absent exceptional circumstances, the Parties will work to resolve all such issues within [*****] days.”
5.Incentive Fees for EMG Services
5.01Section 8 of Exhibit 3 (EMG Incentive Fees) to the AMG Supplement is hereby amended by adding the following:
“The Parties will work in good faith during the twelve (12) months prior to the following effective dates to discuss any applicable revisions to the following aspects of the EMG Incentive Fees:
(a)effective as of [*****]: [*****]; and
(b)effective as of [*****]: the cash collection targets.”
6.Service Levels for Dependent Services
6.01Without limiting the remainder of this Section 6, effective as of [*****], Exhibit 3 (Service Levels) to the MPSA is hereby amended in its entirety and restated with Addendum 2 attached hereto.
6.02Prior to [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on the definition and Target Level for each of Service Levels 3, 4 and 9 set forth in Addendum 2 to this Amendment, which will become effective upon the start of the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the Parties’ agreement to the applicable Target Levels.  Prior to [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on the new definition and Target Level for Service Level 5 set forth in Addendum 2 to this Amendment, effective as of [*****].  Prior to [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on the definition and Target Level for each of the Service Levels 11 and 12 set forth in Addendum 2 to this Amendment, which will become effective upon the start of the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the Parties’ agreement to the applicable Target Levels.  
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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6.03Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6, the existing definitions and Target Levels for Service Levels 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 in effect prior to [*****] will continue to apply until the Parties mutually agree on the new definitions and Target Levels for such Service Levels and such new definitions and Target Levels becomes effective in accordance with this Amendment.
6.04The Parties agree to [*****] of engaging [*****] full-time on-shore Supplier Personnel, which engagement is intended to improve the “Mean Speed to Answer” and “Abandonment Rate” components of the Service Levels for Dependent Services (Service Level 1) and EMG Services (Service Level 10); provided that as the applicable Services are increasingly off-shored over time, Supplier will [*****] (with the specifics to be mutually agreed by the Parties).  Supplier shall invoice Ascension Health for Ascension Health’s share of such costs in a manner to be mutually agreed by the Parties.
7.Service Levels for EMG Services 
7.01Without limiting the remainder of this Section 7, effective as of [*****], Exhibit 4 (Service Level Targets and Metrics) to the AMG Supplement is hereby amended in its entirety and restated with Addendum 3 attached hereto.
7.02Notwithstanding Section 7.01 above, Sections 3.3, 3.5 and 3.6 of Exhibit 4 (Service Level Targets and Metrics) to the AMG Supplement are hereby deleted in their entirety and replaced with Sections 3.3, 3.5 and 3.6 of Exhibit 4 (Service Level Targets and Metrics) to the AMG Supplement with retroactive effect, as set forth in Addendum 3 of this Amendment.
7.03Prior to [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on the definition and Target Level for each of Service Levels 3, 4, 5 and 9 set forth in Addendum 3 to this Amendment, which will become effective upon the start of the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the Parties’ agreement to the applicable Target Levels.  Prior to [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on the definition and Target Level for each of the Service Levels 11 and 12 set forth in Addendum 3 to this Amendment, which will become effective upon the start of the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the Parties’ agreement to the applicable Target Levels. 
7.04Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7, the existing definition and Target Level for Service Levels 5 in effect prior to [*****] will continue to apply until the new definition and Target Level for Service Level 5 becomes effective in accordance with this Amendment.
8.Scope of Services
8.01Exhibit 2-A (Dependent Services) of the MPSA and Exhibit 1 (EMG Services) of the AMG Supplement are hereby amended by appending Addendum 4 of this Amendment as Annex 1 thereto.
8.02Prior to [*****], the Parties will evaluate in good faith whether to transition to Supplier the provision of Services (and costs) relating to revenue cycle credit card processing services and merchant fees.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties acknowledge and agree that such transition would result in changes to the applicable Cost to Collect Factors.
8.03A new Section 4.1(e) (Supplier Automation) of the MPSA is hereby added as follows:
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“From time to time during the Term, the Parties shall perform assessments to identify processes that are then-currently used by Supplier or an Eligible Recipient in connection with the provision of Services that are potential candidates to be automated or not otherwise performed manually by Supplier Personnel.  Supplier will have the right to perform Services through any automated or other non-manual processes; provided that (i) [*****], Supplier shall provide a report of all processes that are, at such time, being executed by or on behalf of Supplier through automation or otherwise non-manually, which report will (x) specify the Services that Supplier is performing through such processes and (y) include only those incrementally new automated or non-manual processes that have been implemented since the last report (if any); and (ii) Supplier shall not [*****] (A) [*****] or (B) [*****].  Subject to the foregoing sentence, [*****], Supplier may configure, test, place into production, host, maintain and support such automated or non-manual Services.  For clarity, all of the terms of this Agreement will apply to any automated or non-manual Services (e.g., security controls).  With respect to any Services that are performed through any automated or other non-manual processes in accordance with this Section 4.1(e), the Parties acknowledge and agree that to the extent that any terms of this Agreement require that an individual person perform Services or that a person performing Services satisfy any qualifications, requirements or other conditions that can, by their nature, only be satisfied by an individual person, such terms will be disregarded and have no effect for purposes hereof.”
8.04The following sentence is hereby added to the end of the first paragraph of Section 9.11(a) (Use of Subcontractors) of the MPSA:
“Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Supplier may use any computer-assisted coding vendor approved by Ascension Health (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to perform Services, subject to the terms of this Agreement.”
9.Governance
9.01A new Section 6 of Exhibit 6 (Governance) to the MPSA is hereby added as follows:
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The Parties shall each designate no less than [*****] to serve on [*****]. [*****] will be responsible for reviewing [*****]. Such responsibilities will include: [*****].  [*****] will meet on at least [*****].”
10.Approved Services Facilities
10.01The first paragraph of Section 6.1 (Service Facilities) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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“Supplier and its Affiliates will supply or provide the Services only at or from the following locations (collectively, the “Approved Service Facilities”): (i) the Ascension Health Facilities identified in the applicable Supplement, but only for the Services or categories of Services contemplated to be provided in such Supplement; (ii) the Supplier Facilities, as identified in Exhibit 7, but only for the Services or categories of Services set forth in Exhibit 7; or (iii) subject to Ascension Health’s prior approval, a facility located in the United States, [*****] and any other Ascension Health-approved country (each such country, an “Approved Service Country”), but only for the approved Services or categories of Services that are covered by (or, if approved by Ascension Health, will be covered by) the SOC 2 Type II report submitted by Supplier to Ascension Health in connection with the request for approval regarding such facility (as described in (i), (ii) and (iii), such Services or categories of Services for any particular Approved Service Facility, the “Approved Service Types”).  Supplier’s Subcontractors will supply or provide the Services only at or from service locations (A) set forth in Exhibit 7 (for clarity, including as Exhibit 7 is deemed amended to account for Ascension Health’s approvals given in accordance with this Section 6.1), (B) that are Ascension Health Facilities or (C) that are otherwise permitted by applicable Laws (x) within the United States and India, from which Supplier or the applicable Subcontractor provided services under the Prior MPSA, but only with respect to Approved Service Types for such service locations; or (y) subject to Ascension Health’s prior approval, a facility in an Approved Service Country, but only for Approved Service Types that are covered by (or, if approved by Ascension Health, will be covered by) the SOC 2 Type II report submitted by Supplier to Ascension Health in connection with the request for approval regarding such facility.  Upon Ascension Health’s approval of the provision of Approved Service Types from any Approved Service Facility, Exhibit 7 or the relevant Supplement, as applicable, shall be deemed to be amended to add such Approved Service Facility and the Approved Service Types.”
10.02A new Section 6.1(d) of the MPSA is hereby added as follows:
“Following May 1, 2021, the Parties shall work together to identify potential Approved Service Countries and backup vendors or other resources Supplier may use to support Supplier’s call center operations in the event of a disaster or other circumstances that may reasonably affect Supplier’s business continuity, in accordance with Section 6.1 (Service Facilities) of the MPSA.  Ascension Health shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay its approval regarding any potential Approved Service Country and, in determining whether to grant such approval, shall take into consideration any unreasonable or undue burden on Supplier’s operations or the provision of Services.  [*****] following Ascension Health’s approval of an Approved Service Country, [*****].  [*****].  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Supplier or its Subcontractors may use backup vendors or other resources approved in advance by Ascension Health (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and shall take into consideration any unreasonable or undue burden on Supplier’s operations or the provision of Services) to support Supplier’s call center operations in the event of a disaster or other circumstances that may reasonably affect Supplier’s business continuity.”
11.Compliance
11.01Section 9.10(h)(i) (Controls Audit) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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“In addition to its other obligations under this Section 9.10, [*****] from the Effective Date through the remainder of the Term, Supplier shall cause a multi-client SOC 2 Type II U.S. Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements (“SSAE”) 18 or an equivalent audit under such successor standard as may then be in effect (a “Controls Audit”) to be conducted by an independent public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.  Each audit shall cover successive [*****] periods of time with a favorable assessment of Supplier’s internal controls for Supplier Shared Service Centers and data centers at or from which the Services and/or services similar to the Services are provided.  Supplier shall have Control Audits performed [*****] throughout the Term of this Agreement based on SSAE 18 and, no later than [*****], shall deliver to Ascension Health SOC 2 Type II report(s) for such Supplier Shared Service Centers and data centers covering [*****].  In the event that any Deviation is noted in any SOC 2 Type II report, Supplier shall notify Ascension Health and the Parties, through the JRB, shall convene in order to discuss each Deviation and agree upon a plan for Supplier to remediate the Deviation.  Supplier shall make all reasonable efforts as soon as practicable to remediate any control deficiency identified in the SOC 2 Type II report and provide ongoing updates thereto necessary to address any control deficiency identified in each report.  [*****].  Any control deficiency which results in Supplier’s failure to satisfy common criteria of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Trust Services Criteria, as noted in the SOC 2 Type II report, will be a “Deviation” and will be addressed in the report with management’s corrective action.  Subject to Exhibit 18, Supplier shall resolve each Deviation as soon as practicable, [*****]. Supplier shall provide Ascension Health with up-to-date problem management data and other data reasonably requested by Ascension Health regarding the status of remediation efforts and/or user inquiries pertaining to any control deficiency.  Supplier shall implement any and all controls it deems necessary to ensure that all common criteria of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Trust Services Criteria are sufficiently satisfied.  If Supplier becomes certified in other programs intended to evaluate security, Supplier shall also provide information regarding certification to the applicable Eligible Recipient.  At Ascension Health’s request at any time, Supplier shall confirm in writing that there have been no changes in the relevant policies, procedures and internal controls since the completion of such audit.  The Controls Audit shall be conducted and the report provided at no additional charge to Ascension Health and any applicable Eligible Recipient.  Supplier shall respond to such report in accordance with Section 9.10(g).”
11.02Section 9.10(i) (Controls Audit Obligations for Subcontractors) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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“Unless otherwise approved by Ascension Health, any Supplier subcontract between Supplier and a Data Subcontractor will require the applicable Subcontractor to provide an annual SSAE 18 SOC 2 Type II report to Ascension Health or the applicable Eligible Recipient that meets the following requirements: (i) each audit shall be conducted by a U.S.-based, nationally recognized third party auditing firm; (ii) each audit shall cover successive [*****] periods of time with a favorable assessment of the Subcontractor’s internal controls for Supplier’s facilities and data centers at or from which the Services are provided; and (iii) each audit report must be provided as soon as such report is reasonably available upon completion of each test (and Supplier shall cause the Subcontractor to provide any updates thereto necessary to address any deficiencies identified in each audit) (the “SOC 2 Audit Obligation”).  The SOC 2 Audit Obligation must be satisfied before the Data Subcontractor first commences the provision of Services, unless Ascension Health has agreed in writing with respect to such Data Subcontractor that it may complete its first SSAE 18 SOC 2 Type II audit within a certain period of time following its appointment, which period will be determined by Ascension Health in its reasonable discretion based on the parameters of the Subcontractor and the Services that it is engaged to provide; provided, however, that, with respect to any Data Subcontractors that are not Data Subcontractors as of [*****], Supplier’s obligation to include the SOC 2 Audit Obligation in the applicable subcontract shall not commence until, for subcontracts that have been assigned to Supplier, the date that is [*****] after the date that such subcontract is assigned to Supplier.  Supplier shall use commercially reasonable efforts to contractually obligate such Data Subcontractor to comply with the SOC 2 Audit Obligation; provided that Supplier shall not be obligated to make any payments with respect to such efforts, but if (y) a payment is required to impose such contractual obligation on such Subcontractor (including Subcontractors who have been approved as Subcontractors to other Subcontractors), and (z) Ascension Health requests or requires that Supplier make such payment, then Ascension Health may, at its option, direct Supplier to make such payment contingent upon Ascension Health reimbursing to Supplier half of the amount of such payment.”
11.03Section 9.14(e) (Disaster Recovery Services) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“Supplier shall establish, document and demonstrate [*****] Supplier disaster recovery/business continuity plan that includes, at a minimum, provisions for backup facilities, utilities, staffing, telecommunications and off-shore locations related to the Services.  Such plan will be operative from the Commencement Date and will at all times be aligned with Ascension Health’s then-current disaster recovery/business continuity plan provided to Supplier.  Ascension Health shall notify Supplier of any changes to its disaster recovery/business continuity plan that relate to or could impact the Services and Supplier shall have [*****] to update Supplier’s disaster recovery/business continuity plan accordingly.  Supplier will use commercially reasonable efforts to address and resolve any issues or changes flagged for attention by Ascension Health as soon as practicable but no longer than: (i) [*****] after notification by Ascension Health for critical issues and changes impacting recoverability of the Services; and (ii) [*****] after notification by Ascension Health for non-critical issues or changes.  Supplier shall test such plan [*****], including as may be required in Exhibit 8.  For Supplier-managed systems, Supplier shall provide the high-level strategy, test results, and recovery time and recovery point objectives for service continuation.  [*****].  [*****].
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[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

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With respect to third-party systems or services that support Supplier’s provision of Services hereunder, [*****], Supplier shall report to Ascension Health the high-level strategy, test results, and contractual recovery time objectives and recovery point objectives.  Supplier shall work with Ascension Health to develop and document the processes and procedures for notifying Ascension Health points-of-contact (e.g., both business and technology personnel) when an issue arises that will impact the provision of Services and that Ascension Health should follow in the event that Ascension Health has an issue that may affect the provision of Supplier’s Services or otherwise requires Supplier’s attention.  Likewise, Ascension Health will document the processes and procedures for notifying Supplier points-of-contact (e.g., both business and technology personnel) when an issue arises that will impact the Services.
Upon the occurrence of a Force Majeure Event that constitutes a disaster under the applicable disaster recovery/business continuity plan, Supplier shall promptly implement, as appropriate, such disaster recovery/business continuity plan and provide disaster recovery and business continuity services as described in such plan.  Supplier shall provide the disaster recovery and business continuity services, including in circumstances where an event, issue or change impacts the plan to restore the impacted Services, such that Supplier meets the recovery period obligations set forth in such plan, based on the time of the start of impact.  The occurrence of a Force Majeure Event shall not relieve Supplier of its obligation to implement the applicable disaster recovery/business continuity plan and provide disaster recovery and business continuity services.
Upon the occurrence of a Force Majeure Event experienced by Ascension Health that (x) constitutes a disaster under Ascension Health’s applicable disaster recovery/business continuity plan and (y) impacts Supplier’s ability to deliver the Services, Ascension Health shall promptly advise Supplier, as appropriate, of all relevant disaster recovery/business continuity actions taken by Ascension Health so that Supplier can implement its necessary plans to ensure continuity of Services.”
11.04Section 13.2(e) (Cardholder Data) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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“(i)    To the extent applicable to the Services provided by or on behalf of Supplier under a Supplement, Supplier shall, and shall cause any applicable Supplier Vendor to, (i) maintain complete and accurate records of and supporting documentation demonstrating compliance with the then-current Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (“PCI DSS”) and (ii) provide such documentation to Ascension Health as required by Visa, MasterCard, American Express and/or Discover (collectively, the “Issuers”), in each case, with respect to any payment card data stored, processed or transmitted by, or on behalf of, Supplier.  Supplier shall provide evidence of its compliance with PCI DSS to Ascension Health in accordance with the [*****].  Prior to engaging any Supplier Vendor regarding the storage, processing or transmittal of cardholder data on behalf of any Eligible Recipient, Supplier shall provide evidence of such Supplier Vendor’s compliance with PCI DSS to Ascension Health and shall provide evidence of ongoing compliance with PCI DSS to Ascension Health [*****]; provided that with respect to any subcontract regarding the storage, processing or transmittal of cardholder data between Supplier and such Supplier Vendor that is assigned to Supplier following [*****], Supplier’s obligation to comply with the foregoing clause will not commence until [*****].  If, during the Term, Supplier or any Supplier Vendor engaged in the collection or use of payment card data undergoes, or has reason to believe that it or any such Supplier Vendor will undergo, an adverse change in its certification or compliance status with PCI DSS, then Supplier will [*****] Ascension Health of such circumstances.  Supplier shall not take any actions that compromise any Eligible Recipient’s ability to comply with PCI DSS.  Supplier shall use Cardholder Data only for assisting in completing a card transaction, for fraud control services, or as specifically agreed to by Ascension Health, or as required by applicable Law.  In the event of a breach or intrusion of or otherwise unauthorized access to Cardholder Data stored, processed or transmitted by, or on behalf of, Supplier, Supplier shall immediately notify Ascension Health, in writing, and provide Ascension Health or its designee, the Issuers, and the acquiring financial institution and their respective designees access to Supplier’s facilities and all pertinent records to conduct a review of Supplier’s compliance with these requirements.  Supplier shall maintain appropriate business continuity procedures and systems to ensure security of Cardholder Data in the event of a disruption, disaster or failure of Supplier’s primary data systems which involve a risk to Cardholder Data.  Supplier shall provide access to its security systems and procedures, as reasonably requested by Ascension Health or its designee.  Supplier shall reasonably cooperate with respect to any reviews of their facilities and records provided for in this Section 13.2(e).  
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(ii)    Subject to Exhibit 18, Supplier shall provide to Ascension Health (i) a PCI DSS Self-Assessment Questionnaire-D (“SAQ-D”) by no later than [*****]; and (ii) with respect to [*****], (A) to the extent required by PCI DSS, an annual Report on Compliance (“ROC”) [*****] or (B) if a ROC is not required by PCI DSS, a SAQ-D [*****].  As of May 1, 2021, PCI DSS sets out twelve (12) requirements (“PCI Requirements”) that are potentially applicable to Service Providers (as defined by PCI DSS).  Any PCI Requirement with which Supplier is Non-Compliant (as defined by PCI DSS) will be addressed with management’s corrective action as soon as practicable, and Supplier shall advise Ascension Health regarding such actions.  Supplier shall provide Ascension Health with up-to-date action plans and other data reasonably requested by Ascension Health regarding the status of action plan efforts.  Supplier’s failure to satisfy an applicable PCI Requirement in its annual ROC (to the extent applicable) will constitute a “PCI Deviation”; provided, however, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a PCI Deviation will not be deemed to have occurred if such failure to comply with an applicable PCI Requirement cannot be reasonably remedied by Supplier and such failure is due to (x) the non-compliance or non-performance of a Third Party Contractor performing obligations on behalf of Ascension Health; or (y) the non-compliance or non-performance of an Eligible Recipient or Ascension Health in fulfilling its compliance obligations under PCI DSS.”
11.05A new Exhibit 18 ([*****]) attached hereto as Addendum 5 of this Amendment is hereby added to the MPSA.
12.Site Leads
12.01A new Section 8.2(d) (Site Leads) of the MPSA is hereby added as follows:
“Prior to transferring, reassigning or removing any direct report to any Site Lead, Supplier shall [*****].  In addition, Supplier shall designate an executive as a single point of coordination and escalation to work directly with the Ascension Health executive team on patient experience.”
13.Ascension Health Network
13.01The following sentence is hereby added to the end of Section 6.3(c) of the MPSA:
“As of May 1, 2021, Supplier shall comply with Ascension Health’s process for requesting access to the Ascension Health Network.  [*****], Supplier shall provide Ascension Health with all information requested by Ascension Health that is necessary for Ascension Health to manage access to the Ascension Health Network by Supplier Personnel (e.g., name, email address, unique identifier).  Supplier shall comply with all reasonable requests from Ascension Health regarding access controls to the Ascension Health Network, including mapping each individual device to individual Supplier Personnel users.”
14.Subcontractor; Intellectual Property 
14.01The final sentence of Section 9.11(a) (Use of Subcontractors) of the MPSA is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“[*****], Supplier shall certify in writing that its Subcontractors are in compliance with applicable Ascension Health and or Eligible Recipient policies as they relate to the Services provided by such Subcontractor (e.g., that debt collector Subcontractors are in compliance with Ascension Health policies 9 and 16).”
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14.02Prior to [*****], the Parties agree to review the MPSA in good faith to (a) simplify the Subcontractor approval process, while maintaining all relevant controls currently specified therein; and (b) modernize the terms related to information security and each Party’s Intellectual Property Rights (e.g., to reflect the delivery of certain technologies as software-as-a-service).
15.Limitation of Liability
15.01Section 18.2(b) (Liability Cap) of the MPSA is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“Except as provided in this Section 18.2, the total aggregate liability of either Party, for claims asserted by the other Party under or in connection with this Agreement, regardless of the form of the action or the theory of recovery, will be limited to [*****] per calendar year.  For avoidance of doubt, this annual liability cap is an aggregate liability cap for this Agreement and all Supplements.”
16.AMITA
16.01Supplier and Ascension Health (as the sponsor of AMITA) agree that: (a) the term of the AMITA MPSA will be extended through April 30, 2031; (b) effective as of [*****], the Base Fees payable under the AMITA MPSA will be [*****] corresponding percentages set forth in Table 16.01 below [*****] (for the avoidance of doubt, the existing [*****] shall apply [*****]); (c) all other terms and conditions of this Amendment will be applied mutatis mutandis to the AMITA MPSA (including Addendum 5), provided that Section 8 (including Addendum 4) of this Amendment shall not apply to the AMITA MPSA, unless mutually agreed upon by the Parties; (d) AMITA will have the right [*****]; and (e) the liability cap under the AMITA MPSA will be [*****] per calendar year (as such capitalized terms are defined in the AMITA MPSA).  Prior to [*****], Supplier and Ascension Health shall negotiate and enter into an amendment to the AMITA MPSA to be entered into among Supplier, Ascension Health, AMITA and Adventist to more fully reflect the foregoing agreement.
Table 16.01:  AMITA MPSA [*****]
									
	[*****]	AMITA Acute	AMITA Medical Group
	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****]
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

	[*****] − End of the Term
	[*****]%
	[*****]%

17.Socially Just Wage and Benefits Policy
17.01The definitions of “Benefits Uplift” and “Socially Just Wage and Benefits Policy” in Section 2 of Exhibit 1 (Definitions) of the MPSA are deleted in its entirety.  Attachment 13-A of the MPSA is deleted in its entirety.
17.02Section 7 of Exhibit 4-A (Benefits Uplift) of the MPSA is deleted in its entirety and replaced with “Intentionally Deleted”.
17.03Section 2.2 of Exhibit 13 (Right to Extend Offers to Discretionary Transition Employees) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
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“Notwithstanding the restrictions on solicitation and hiring set forth in Section 21.14 of the MPSA, Supplier shall have the right (but not the obligation) to interview and make offers of employment to any Discretionary Transition Employees.  Supplier shall consider any Discretionary Transition Employees for employment pursuant to Supplier’s own selection and hiring process and at Supplier’s sole discretion, except as specifically set forth herein.  Supplier acknowledges that it is encouraged by Ascension Health to adopt a market competitive wages and benefits policy.”
17.04The first paragraph of Section 2.3(b) of Exhibit 13 (Terms of Offer) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“With regard to Transitioned Employees and all other Supplier Personnel providing Services, Supplier acknowledges that it is encouraged by Ascension Health to adopt a market competitive wages and benefits policy.”
17.05Section 2.3(b)(i) of Exhibit 13 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“Each [*****] offer of employment [*****] shall: (x) be for full-time or part-time, [*****] employment with Supplier in a position comparable to the position that he or she held with Ascension Health or the applicable Eligible Recipient, as applicable; and (y) include initial base wages or salary not less than the Mandatory Transition Employee’s base wages or salary provided by Ascension Health or such Eligible Recipient immediately prior to the Supplement Effective Date, which shall not [*****].”
17.06Section 2.5(b) of Exhibit 13 (Employee Welfare Benefits Plans) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
“Each benefit-eligible Transitioned Employee, as determined by Ascension Health, shall be eligible on the first day of the month following his or her Employment Effective Date to participate in Supplier’s employee welfare benefit plans (“Welfare Plans”).  Ascension Health or the applicable Eligible Recipient, as applicable, shall be responsible for the provision of benefits with respect to each Transitioned Employee during the month in which the Employment Effective Date occurs.  Supplier further agrees that, in the event a transition of employment does not occur at the beginning of a calendar year, Supplier will either (at the sole discretion of the Supplier) (i) [*****] or (ii) [*****].  Ascension Health and the Eligible Recipients shall provide Supplier with the data necessary to make these [*****].  For the avoidance of doubt, such [*****] shall not apply with respect to any copays, coverage networks, carrier choices, or overall plan design of the Supplier’s health and welfare plans.”
17.07Section 2.5(c) of Exhibit 13 (Paid-Time-Off (PTO) (Vacation/Sick Leave)) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 
“Supplier shall make available to each Transitioned Employee paid-time-off benefits for vacation and sick leave consistent with the Supplier’s applicable plans [*****], in each case beginning on his or her Employment Effective Date, with years of service of such Transitioned Employee determined in accordance with Section 2.5(a).  Unless otherwise set forth in this Section 2.5, [*****].”
17.08The Parties acknowledge and agree that Sections 17.01 through 17.07 of this Amendment shall not result in any change in the Base Fee for Dependent Services or EMG Services.
18.Certain Definitions. 
18.01The following definition shall be added to Exhibit 1:
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“In-Scope Shared Service Center” means any of the following departments or teams of Supplier (regardless of physical location): (i) Supplier’s Financial Clearance Center, (ii) Customer Service Center and (iii) care coverage department. 
19.Miscellaneous 
19.01The Parties agree and acknowledge that, except as otherwise expressly amended by this Amendment, (a) the MPSA remains in full force and effect according to its terms and conditions, (b) except as expressly set forth herein, this Amendment shall not affect any rights of a Party that accrued with respect to the MPSA prior to the Amendment Effective Date and (c) this Amendment shall not release a Party from any obligations, liabilities, or other claims that may have arisen under the MPSA prior to the Amendment Effective Date.
19.02This Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, all of which taken together will constitute one single agreement between the Parties.

[signature page follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the Amendment Effective Date.  

Agreed to and Accepted by:
												
	R1 RCM Inc.	Ascension Health (d/b/a Ascension Healthcare)

				
				
	By:
	/s/ John Sparby                                 
	By:
	/s/ Elizabeth Foshage                           

				
	Name:	John Sparby
	Name:	Elizabeth Foshage

				
	Title:	Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
	Title:	Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Ascension, on behalf of Ascension Health d/b/a Ascension Healthcare

				
	Date:	April 30, 2021
	Date:	April 30, 2021

    [Signature Page to Amendment No. 5]

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Addendum 1
Operating Metrics for Dependent Services

																														
	   #	Metric	Weighting	Category	Target	Calculation	Numerator	Denominator	0% Target	100% Target
	   [*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]

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Addendum 2

Exhibit 3 
Service Levels

1.Definitions.
•“Measurement Window” means the time during, or frequency by, which a Service Level shall be measured.  The Measurement Window shall be [*****], unless otherwise specified.
•“Root Cause Analysis” is the formal process, specified in the Policy and Procedures Manual, to be used by Supplier to diagnose problems at the lowest reasonable level so that corrective action can be taken that will eliminate, to the extent reasonably possible, repeat failures.
•“Service Level Default” means Supplier’s level of performance for a particular Service Level fails to meet the applicable Target Level during the applicable Measurement Window with respect to an applicable Eligible Recipient.
•“Service Level Effective Date” means, with respect to an Eligible Recipient, the date that a specific Service Level will be effective, measured and enforced in connection with such Eligible Recipient.
2.General.
2.1As of the commencement of Services by Supplier for an applicable Eligible Recipient (the Service Level Effective Date for the Service Levels with respect to such Eligible Recipient), or as otherwise specified in this Exhibit, Supplier will perform the Services so as to meet or exceed the Target Levels (as defined below) for the Service Levels; provided that (i) the Service Level Effective Date for Service Levels 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 12 with respect to an Eligible Recipient receiving Dependent Services [*****] shall not commence until the applicable effective date corresponding to such Service Levels set forth in Amendment #5 to the MPSA, and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any New ABM having a Commencement Date [*****], the Service Level Effective Date for all Service Levels shall not commence until the first day of the quarter [*****] of the applicable Commencement Date with respect to such New ABM, as applicable.
Supplier shall monitor, measure, collect, record and report to Ascension Health and the applicable Eligible Recipients its performance of the Services beginning on each applicable Service Level Effective Date.
2.2Supplier shall report to Ascension Health and the applicable Eligible Recipient its performance against such Service Levels for each Measurement Window.
2.3The Eligible Recipients will have the right to receive Service Level Credits in accordance with Section 7 below.
2.4Supplier shall provide Ascension Health and the applicable Eligible Recipient with the performance reporting for the Services as specified in Section 6 below and as set forth in Section 9.2 of the MPSA.
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2.5The Parties acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of this Agreement, the Service Level targets and metrics are intended to reflect rational and reasonable standards of performance in line with industry standards, but are not intended to be in the top quartile of performance standards; provided that the Parties may, in accordance with Article 5, mutually agree to increase any such targets or metrics during the Term to be in such top quartile.
2.6For the avoidance of doubt, all Service Levels, metrics, targets, and measurement standards shall be the same for all Eligible Recipients.
3.Service Level Criteria - Supplier will measure Supplier’s performance against the following Service Levels and report such results to the applicable Eligible Recipient.
3.1Service Level 1 - This Service Level will apply to all existing and new Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers that receive patient calls and will be composed of the following four (4) equally-weighted component (the “Service Level 1 Components”):
(a)In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer (Mean wait time, in seconds, to answer calls at Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers).  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient, (a) the Aggregate Hold Time for such Eligible Recipient divided by (b) the number of calls to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for such Eligible Recipient for which the caller requested to speak with a Supplier representative during the Measurement Window.  For purposes of calculating this Service Level, “Aggregate Hold Time” means the aggregated total amount of time during the Measurement Window that all callers to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for the applicable Eligible Recipient (including “hang-ups”) remained on hold or in the interactive voice response unit after such callers requested to speak with a Supplier representative with respect to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for the applicable Eligible Recipient. 
(b)Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer (Mean wait time, in seconds, to answer scheduling calls at scheduling departments owned or managed by Supplier).  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient, (a) the Aggregate Hold Time for such Eligible Recipient divided by (b) the number of calls to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for such Eligible Recipient for which the caller requested to schedule service with a Supplier representative during the Measurement Window.  For purposes of calculating this Service Level, “Aggregate Hold Time” means the aggregated total amount of time during the Measurement Window that all callers to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for the applicable Eligible Recipient (including “hang-ups”) remained on hold or in the interactive voice response unit after such callers requested to speak with a Supplier representative with respect to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for the Eligible Recipient.
(c)In-Scope Shared Service Centers Abandonment Rate.  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient, (A) the number of calls to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers with respect to such Eligible Recipient entering the queue that are abandoned after at least 20 seconds in the queue, divided by (B) the total number of inbound calls.
(d)Scheduling Abandonment Rate.  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient, (A) the number of calls to Supplier’s scheduling department with respect to such Eligible Recipient entering the queue that are abandoned after at least 20 seconds in the queue, divided by (B) the total number of inbound calls.
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3.2Service Level 2 - Percentage of scheduled patients who have 100% Financial Clearance completion.  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient (a) the number of patients (both inpatient and outpatient) who had an appointment at such Eligible Recipient’s facility which appointment (1) was scheduled 48 hours or more prior to such patient’s appointment, and (2) occurs during such Measurement Window and who had 100% Financial Clearance divided by (b) the number of patients, both inpatient and outpatient, who had an appointment at Eligible Recipient’s facility which appointment (1) was scheduled 48 hours or more prior to such patient’s appointment, and (2) occurs during such Measurement Window, expressed as a percentage.  “Financial Clearance” shall mean that (i) contact has been made with the patient when applicable, (ii) the patient’s demographics have been confirmed and updated, (iii) the patient’s eligibility has been identified, and (iv) the requisite insurance authorization has been obtained.
3.3Service Level 3 - [*****]. 
3.4Service Level 4 - [*****].
3.5Service Level 5 - Patient Experience – Patient Survey Response.  
(a)Metric.  This Service Level metric shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient during any Measurement Window, each of (i) the Registration Survey Score and (ii) the PFSS Survey Score.
(b)Definitions.  For purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms below:
(1)“Registration Survey Score” shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient during any Measurement Window, the percentage of responses to the HCAHPS patient survey question “How would you rate the registration process, the initial process of signing in and filling out paperwork?  (Excellent, Very Good, Good, Fair, Poor)” completed during such Measurement Window that indicate a score of “Excellent”.
(c)“PFSS Survey Score” shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient during any Measurement Window, the percentage of responses to Supplier’s survey question of “Please rate your satisfaction with today’s call (Satisfied, Neutral, Dissatisfied)” completed during such Measurement Period that indicate a score of “Satisfied,” minus “Dissatisfied”.  For clarity, this Service Level includes surveys given to callers to Supplier’s Financial Clearance Center, Medical Financial Solutions division, Customer Service Unit and Care Coverage team.  For purposes of measuring this Service Level, scores will be excluded for any Eligible Recipient that has less than thirty (30) survey responses during with Measurement Window.
3.6Service Level 6 – Credit AR Days.  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient (a) the negative balance accounts receivable with respect to such Eligible Recipient as of the last day of the Measurement Window, divided by (b) the average daily GPSR with respect to such Eligible Recipient for such Measurement Window.  Average daily GPSR is calculated by dividing the total GPSR for the applicable Measurement Window by the number of calendar days during such Measurement Window.  The source data for measurement will be the Crowe RCA.
3.7Service Level 7 – Coding Quality.  This Service Level will apply to Supplier Personnel and Subcontractors (including any computer-assisted coding vendor).
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(a)    Metric.  This Service Level shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the lower of the a) Inpatient DRG Coding Accuracy Score, (b) Inpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score, (c) Inpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score, (d) Outpatient Diagnosis “First Listed” Coding Accuracy Score, (e) Outpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score and (f) Outpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score. 
(b)    Definitions
(i) “Inpatient DRG Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of cases within the Coding Audit for such Measurement Window for which the MS-DRGs or equivalent DRGs that impact payment do not require a re-assignment divided by (ii) the total number of cases within the Coding Audit.
(ii) “Inpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of original ICD-10-CM diagnoses minus the number of ICD-10-CM codes that were changed (defined as replaced, deleted, or added) divided by (ii) the total number of original ICD-10-CM diagnoses within the coding audit with changes identified.  Accuracy is reflected in the assignment of any secondary diagnosis to the extent such diagnosis impacts the DRG (APR or MS-DRG), SOI, ROM, or other identified quality requirements.  Diagnoses outside of the identified criteria is not reflective of the Inpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score.  
(iii) “Inpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of original ICD-10-PCS procedure codes minus the number of ICD-10-PCS procedure codes that were changed (defined as replaced, deleted or added) divided by (ii) the total number of original ICD-10-PCS procedure codes within the coding audit.
(iv) “Outpatient Diagnosis/First Listed Coding Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of cases within the Coding Audit for such Measurement Window for which the ICD10 – Primary Diagnoses do not require a change divided by (ii) the total number of cases within the Coding Audit for such Measurement Window.
(v) “Outpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of original ICD-10-CM diagnoses minus the number of ICD-10-CM codes that were changed (defined as replaced, deleted, or added) divided by (ii) the total number of original ICD-10-CM diagnoses within the coding audit with changes identified.  Accuracy is reflected in the assignment of any secondary diagnosis to the extent such diagnosis impacts the outpatient encounter related to chronic conditions, impacts the APC, or other identified quality requirements.  Diagnoses outside of the identified criteria are not reflective of the Outpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score.  
(vi) “Outpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score” shall mean, for any Measurement Window, the result (expressed as a percentage) of (i) the total number of original CPT/HCPCS procedure codes minus the number of CPT/HCPCS procedure codes that were changed (defined as replaced, deleted or added) divided by (ii) the total number of original CPT/HCPCS procedure codes within the coding audit.
(vii) “Coding Audit” shall mean: 
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(i) [*****], random sample-based quality assurance audits, conducted by or on behalf of Supplier, of the accuracy of the billing coding performed by Supplier coder.  As part of this [*****], random sample-based audit, each Supplier coder shall be audited. 
(ii)  [*****], random sample-based quality assurance external audits, performed for Ascension Health, whether engaged by Ascension Health or Supplier.
1.With respect to each of the [*****], an external auditor will be engaged to conduct a random, sample-based audit of the [*****] audits referenced in (a) above. The purpose of this [*****], [*****], will be to confirm Supplier’s [*****] coder audits meet expectations. Supplier shall engage such auditor for [*****] and Ascension Health shall engage such auditor for [*****]. After [*****], the Parties shall reevaluate the scope and structure of any annual, random sample-based quality assurance external audits to be performed on a prospective basis.
2.For clarification, [*****], random sample-based audits will be deemed separate and distinct from the Parties’ individual or collective risk-based, focused Compliance audits, although such audits may be performed at or during the same period of time. 
(iii)    Any auditing, including as done by external auditors, will utilize random or probability sampling commensurate with nationally-recognized audit standards and practices. 
(iv)    Cases coded by a Transitioned Employee shall be subject to the Coding Audits only after such Transitioned Employee has been employed by Supplier for [*****].  Thereafter, Transitioned Employee Supplier coders shall be audited at [*****], consistent with the [*****] coding quality assurance audits noted in a) above. 
(v)    In conducting the Coding Audits, Supplier shall use only personnel holding the following credentials: Auditors of inpatient coding records must have at least [*****] of hospital inpatient coding experience and auditors of outpatient coding records must have at least [*****] of hospital outpatient coding experience.  Additionally, each coding auditor must have any one or more of the following credentials: (i) RHIA, (ii) RHIT, (iii) CCS, (iv) CPC, or (v) CIC.
(c)    Reporting.  [*****] reporting provided for all areas including, a) Inpatient DRG Coding Accuracy Score, (b) Inpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score, (c) Inpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score, (d) Outpatient Diagnosis “First Listed” Coding Accuracy Score, (e) Outpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score and (f) Outpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score plus (g) the Gross Improper Payment Rate (IPR).  Any measurement not meeting [*****]% accuracy requires a specific corrective action plan for identified opportunities, trends, and required action.
3.1Service Level 8 – Remittance Posting. 
(a)Metric.  This Service Level metric shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient during any Measurement Window, the absolute value of the quotient of (i) such Eligible Recipient’s Trailing Period Monthly Average Unposted Cash, divided by (ii) such Eligible Recipient’s Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR.
(b)Definitions.  For purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms below:
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(1)“Trailing Period Monthly Average Unposted Cash” shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient, the result of (i) the sum of the aggregate amount of such Eligible Recipient’s Unposted Cash as of the last day of each of the most recent three months ended on or prior to the date of measurement, divided by (ii) 3.
(2)“Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR” shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient, the result of (i) the aggregate amount of net patient service revenue generated by the applicable Eligible Recipient during such Measurement Window (as indicated at the time of measurement by the Crowe RCA System), divided by (ii) the number of calendar days during such Measurement Window.
(3)“Unposted Cash” shall mean, for any Eligible Recipient, the sum of the balances of all cash deposits related to patient accounts that have not been posted or transferred; provided that certain unposted balances may be excluded by written agreement of the Parties in the event that Supplier did not have sufficient timely information to post or transfer such cash balances.
(c)Reporting.
(1)Supplier will provide Ascension Health leadership with access to Supplier’s dashboard reflecting daily Unposted Cash, real time cash posting progress and any escalation items.
(2)Section 2.4 and Section 6 and the data and reporting requirements of Section 2.5 of Exhibit 3 to the MPSA shall not apply with respect to this Service Level 8 – Remittance Posting.  Ascension Health shall provide Supplier, within [*****] following the end of each month, with reports setting forth for each Eligible Recipient the Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR together with all supporting data reasonably necessary for Supplier to verify such amounts and calculations. 
(d)Governance.  The Parties will meet [*****] to discuss cash posting and reconciliation issues.  The Parties agree to form a cash posting steering committee that will be responsible for oversight of cash and reconciliation issues and opportunities.  The committee will have the power and duty to develop the future state of cash posting across Ascension Health.
3.2Service Level 9 – [*****]. 
3.3Service Level 10 – Transcription.  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for each Eligible Recipient the time that elapses from the time that the applicable dictated file for a patient with respect to such Eligible Recipient is available to Supplier until the time that the transcription of such file is completed and such time that the transcription is uploaded into the Eligible Recipient’s EMR or Supplier provides a printable form of such transcription.
3.4Service Level 11 – [*****]. 
3.5Service Level 12 - [*****].
4.Target Levels.
The target level for each of the Service Levels (“Target Level”) will be set as follows:
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a)Service Level 1 - The Target Level for each Service Level 1 Component for each applicable period will be set as follows:
																		
	Service Level 1 Component	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	On and after [*****]

	In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer (excluding Texas Ministries and Michigan Ministries)
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer (Texas Ministries and Michigan Ministries)
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	In-Scope Shared Service Centers Abandonment Rate
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%

	Scheduling Abandonment Rate
	[*****].
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%
	Less than or equal to [*****]%

“Texas Ministries” means Ascension Texas (f/k/a Seton Healthcare Family) and Providence Health Services of Waco.
“Michigan Ministries” means Borgess Health, Genesys Health System, St. John Providence Health System and St. Mary’s of Michigan and St. Joseph Health System.
For clarity, the Service Level 1 Component shall not be effective, measured or enforced for any of the periods set forth above during which no Target Level is available.
b)Service Level 2 - At least [*****]%.
c)Service Level 3 - As mutually agreed by the Parties.
d)Service Level 4 - As mutually agreed by the Parties.
e)Service Level 5 - The Target Level shall be: (i) for the Registration Survey Score, the Registration Survey Target (defined below) and (ii) for the PFSS Survey Score, [*****]%.  
For purposes of calculating this Service Level, the “Registration Survey Target” (directly pertaining to the Registration Survey Score) shall mean: 
(1) for each of the Eligible Recipients listed in the table below, the number set forth opposite such Eligible: 
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	Eligible Recipient	Registration Survey Target
	St John Providence Health System (Detroit, MI),	[*****]% 

	Genesys Health System (Flint, MI)	[*****]% 

	Borgess Health (Kalamazoo, MI)	[*****]% 

	St Thomas Health (Nashville, TN)	[*****]% 

	St Vincent Health System (Jacksonville, FL),	[*****]% 

	Columbia St Mary’s Inc. (Milwaukee, WI)	[*****]% 

	St Mary’s of Michigan (Saginaw, MI)	[*****]% 

	St Vincent’s Health System (Birmingham, AL)	[*****]% 

	Providence Hospital (Mobile, AL)	[*****]% 

	Seton Healthcare Family (Austin, TX)	[*****]% 

	Providence Health Services (Waco, TX)	[*****]% 

	St. John Health System, Inc. of Tulsa (Tulsa, OK)	[*****]% 

	Via Christi Health of Wichita (Wichita, KS)	[*****]% 

	St. Vincent Hospital & Healthcare Center, Inc. (Indianapolis, IN)	[*****]% 

	Sacred Heart Health System, Inc. (Pensacola, FL)	[*****]% 

	Providence Rochester (Rochester, MI)	[*****]% 

	Ministry Health Care, Inc. (Wisconsin)	[*****]% 

	Wheaton Franciscan Healthcare (Wisconsin)	[*****]% 

	St. Agnes Hospital (Baltimore)	[*****]% 

(2) for Binghamton and any New ABM, the Parties will jointly review responses to the HCAHPS patient survey questions for the period beginning six calendar quarters prior to the Commencement Date for such Eligible Recipient and will establish an appropriate Registration Survey Target.  The Parties shall amend this Annex to update the table above as the Registration Survey Targets for such Eligible Recipients are calculated.
f)Service Level 6 – [*****] or less and compliance with CMS refund rules and regulations.
g)Service Level 7 – [*****]%.  However, the Target Levels for (b) Inpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score, (c) Inpatient Procedure Coding Accuracy Score and (e) Outpatient Diagnosis Coding Accuracy Score will have a tiered approach to the [*****]% Target Level as follows:
									
	Tier	Timeline	Target
	1	[*****]	[*****]%
	2	[*****]	[*****]%
	3	[*****]	[*****]%

h)Service Level 8 – Less than or equal to [*****]. 
i)Service Level 9 – As mutually agreed by the Parties.
j)Service Level 10 –
a.[*****]% within [*****] (other than for discharge summaries)
b.[*****]% within [*****] (for discharge summaries)
c.[*****]% within [*****], other than in connection with:
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i.Queries to dictating medical staff: discrepancies within text of report, e.g., right/left, request to clarify proper clinician template use, distorted audio quality requiring physician decision on whether to re-dictate or fill in missing information, and incomplete or partial dictations;
ii.Queries to HIM staff: Missing patient information, signing or dictating physician, or date of service;
iii.Workflows for department of cardiology wherein scanned data is required from the hospital side to transcription to be typed into the report prior to upload;
iv.With respect to [*****], workflow for clinic dictations without HL7 registrations or hospital staff scan specific patient roster by day for accuracy of patient names and dates of service; or
v.Technical failures outside the reasonable control of Supplier, including with respect to eScription data center, inbound HL7 interface from hospital, or outbound EMR interface.
k)Service Level 11 – As mutually agreed by the Parties.
l)Service Level 12 – As mutually agreed by the Parties.
5.Changes to Existing Service Levels.
The number of Service Levels will not exceed twelve (12).  The Parties will work in good faith during the twelve (12) months prior to the following effective dates to discuss any applicable revisions to the following aspects of the Service Level framework:
(a)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
(b)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
(c)effective as of [*****]: [*****]; and
(d)effective as of [*****]: [*****].
[*****], and may reflect or be derived from the following as mutually agreed upon information and factors:
–External benchmarks; and/or
–Then-current performance.
Any adjustment to any Service Level resulting from this Article 5 must be mutually agreed, shall apply prospectively only and shall not be applied to any period of time preceding the written agreement of the Parties with respect to such adjustment.
6.Measurement and Reporting.
6.1Supplier’s performance against the Service Levels will be measured for each Measurement Window as of the Service Level Effective Date (or, if later, the date Supplier assumes responsibility for the applicable Services in accordance with the Transition Plan).
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6.2Supplier will implement automated or other measurement and monitoring tools and procedures reasonably acceptable to Ascension Health to measure Supplier’s performance against the Service Levels in a manner and at a level of detail approved by Ascension Health.  Supplier will provide Ascension Health and the applicable Eligible Recipient with access to up-to-date problem management data and other data reasonably requested by Ascension Health and the applicable Eligible Recipient regarding the status of failures and/or user inquiries.
6.3If Supplier fails to measure its performance with respect to a Service Level so that it is not possible to confirm whether the level of performance specified for the Service Level has been achieved for a given Measurement Window, then, unless such failure to measure was previously excused in writing by the applicable Eligible Recipient, such failure will be deemed a Service Level Default for the applicable Measurement Window.
6.4Supplier shall provide to the applicable Eligible Recipient, as part of Supplier’s monthly performance reports, a set of hard- and soft-copy reports to verify Supplier’s performance and compliance with the Service Levels where data is available monthly.
6.5Supplier shall provide detailed supporting information for each report to the applicable Eligible Recipient in machine-readable form suitable for use on a personal computer.  The data and detailed supporting information shall be Ascension Health Confidential Information, and the applicable Eligible Recipient may access such information online, where technically feasible and permissible under Supplier’s applicable third party agreements, at any time.
7Service Level Credits.
7.1If Supplier fails to meet any Service Level, then Supplier will pay or credit Eligible Recipient for the amounts described below (each, a “Service Level Credit”).  [*****].  Service Level Credits will be deemed to be reductions in the charges reflecting the impact on the Services as a result of the failure, and not as a penalty.  If the Supplier’s performance relative to any one of the Service Levels does not achieve the Target Level during a particular Measurement Window, such failure shall be deemed a Service Level Default, and Supplier will perform the problem analysis described in Section 8.  Supplier will also propose a corrective action plan to improve Supplier’s performance in the upcoming Measurement Window, subject to the applicable Eligible Recipient’s approval.  Unless mutually agreed upon by the Supplier and Eligible Recipient, the measurement of Supplier’s performance for a Measurement Window will be completed no later than [*****] days after the completion of such Measurement Window.
7.2If the Supplier’s performance for a Service Level does not achieve the Target Level in a Measurement Window, resulting in a Service Level Default for such Service Level, Supplier shall apply a Service Level Credit for the applicable Eligible Recipient equal to the product of (i) [*****] percent ([*****]%) divided by the number Service Levels with respect to such Eligible Recipient that have commenced their respective Service Level Effective Date and for which this Exhibit contains both a metric (in Article 3) and a target (in Article 4), multiplied by (ii) [*****], which Service Level Credit shall be applied [*****] following the applicable Measurement Window (e.g., May 1 for a Service Level Default for the first quarter Measurement Window) for such Service Level Default.
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7.3If more than one Service Level has experienced a Service Level Default for a Measurement Window with respect to an Eligible Recipient, Supplier will apply the sum of the Service Level Credit amounts for each of the Service Levels with respect to such Eligible Recipient that had Service Level Defaults during such Measurement Window in the same manner as described in Section 7.3 above.  There shall be, with respect to each Eligible Recipient, up to [*****] percent ([*****]%) of the [*****] at risk with respect to such Measurement Window (and Supplier shall in no event be liable for Service Level Credits in excess of such at risk amount).
    7.3.1     For Service Level 1, Supplier shall calculate and report performance separately for each of the four (4) Service Level 1 Components.  If Supplier’s performance does not achieve the Target Level for any Service Level 1 Component, then the Service Level Credit to be applied will be proportional to the number of Target Levels not achieved, provided that with respect to the Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer component, to the extent applicable, the Service Level Credit will be further proportionally allocated between the Michigan Ministries and Texas Ministries, on the one hand, and other Eligible Recipients, on the other hand, based on cash collections during the applicable Measurement Period.  For example, if Supplier does not achieve the In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer component, but meets the remaining Target Levels for the other three components, then Supplier shall apply [*****] percent ([*****]%) of the Service Level Credit for one Service Level Default calculated in accordance with Section 7.3 of Exhibit 3 for the applicable Eligible Recipient. 
    7.3.2    For Service Level 5, Supplier shall calculate and report performance separately for each of: (i) the Registration Survey Score; (ii) the PFSS Survey Score for Supplier’s Financial Clearance Center; (iii) the PFSS Survey Score for Supplier’s Medical Financial Solutions division; (iv) the PFSS Survey Score for Supplier’s Customer Service Unit and (v) the PFSS Survey Score for Supplier’s Care Coverage team (each, a “Sub-Service Level”).  If Supplier’s performance does not achieve the Target Level for any Sub-Service Level, then the Service Level Credit to be applied will be proportional to the number of the Target Levels not achieved.  For example, if Supplier does not achieve the PFSS Survey Score for the Customer Service Unit, but meets the remaining Sub-Service Levels, then Supplier shall apply [*****] percent ([*****]%) of the Service Level Credit for one Service Level Default calculated in accordance with Section 7.3 of Exhibit 3 for the applicable Eligible Recipient.
7.4Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 20.1(b)(ii) of the MPSA, if Supplier’s performance on the Service Level that experienced a Service Level Default achieves the Target Level in the subsequent Measurement Window, the applicable Eligible Recipient will remit the previously paid applicable Service Level Credit on [*****] following the next Measurement Window (“Earnback”).  However, if Supplier’s performance on such Service Level fails to achieve the Target Level during the next Measurement Window, Supplier will no longer have an opportunity to earn back the applicable Service Level Credit.
7.5The mechanism for applying Service Level Credits and Earnback credits to the [*****].
8Problem Analysis and Correction.
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Supplier shall promptly investigate and correct each failure to meet a Service Level, by (i) promptly investigating and reporting on the causes of the problem; (ii) providing a Root Cause Analysis of such failure as soon as practicable after such failure or at the Eligible Recipient’s request; (iii) correcting the problem as soon as practicable or coordinate the correction of the problem if Supplier does not have responsibility for the cause of the problem; (iv) advising the Eligible Recipient of the status of remedial efforts being undertaken with respect to such problem; (v) demonstrating that the causes of such problem have been or will be corrected on a prospective basis; and (vi) taking corrective actions to prevent any recurrence of such problem.  Supplier shall complete the Root Cause Analysis as quickly as possible, but in all events within [*****], and shall notify such Eligible Recipient prior to the end of the [*****] as to the status of the Root Cause Analysis and the estimated completion date.  The Parties shall report on Service Level Defaults at each meeting of the JRB, including any disputes regarding problem analysis and correction steps, and without limiting any obligations of the Parties to implement any other decision of the JRB, each Party shall promptly implement or facilitate implementation of any resolutions determined by the JRB (e.g., Supplier cooperating with any exercise of step-in rights by Ascension Health as required by Section 4.4 of the MPSA).
9Windfall Situations; Environmental Changes and Other Issues.
If any of the events described in Section 10.1 or Section 10.2 of Exhibit 4-A to the MPSA occurs, and such event significantly affects the Service Level measurement, Supplier’s performance under any Service Level (including the amount of resources required to maintain such performance) or Supplier’s ability to measure its performance with respect to any of the Service Levels, then either Party shall have the right to request that the other Party consider a fair and appropriate adjustment to the affected Service Levels and/or Target Levels.  Upon such a request, the Parties will, in good faith, discuss the impact of such event on (i) Supplier’s performance under each such Service Level; (ii) the amount of resources required to maintain performance at or above the applicable Target Levels and (iii) Supplier’s ability to measure such Service Levels, with the outcome to equitably reflect the impact of such event(s).
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Addendum 3
Exhibit 4
Service Level Targets and Metrics

For clarity, any reference in this Exhibit 4 to a particular Section shall be deemed a reference to a Section within this Exhibit 4 unless otherwise stated.  Capitalized terms used in this Exhibit 4 and not otherwise defined will have the meanings ascribed to such terms elsewhere in the Supplement or, if such terms are not defined in the Supplement, the MPSA.
1Definitions.
1.1“AMG-Wide Service Levels” means each of Service Level 1, Service Level 2, Service Level, 3, Service Level 4, Service Level 5, Service Level 9, Service Level 10, Service Level 11 and Service Level 12.
1.2“Current Service Levels” means the AMG-Wide Service Levels and the Group-Specific Service Levels listed in this Exhibit 4 as of the Supplement Effective Date.
1.3“Group-Specific Service Levels” means Service Level 6 and Service Level 8.
1.4“Measurement Window” means the time during, or frequency by, which a Service Level shall be measured.  The Measurement Window shall be [*****], unless otherwise specified.
1.5“Root Cause Analysis” is the formal process, specified in the Policy and Procedures Manual, to be used by Supplier to diagnose problems at the lowest reasonable level so that corrective action can be taken that will eliminate, to the extent reasonably possible, repeat failures.
1.6“Service Level” means, with respect to this Supplement, any service level described in one of the following Sections (and any additional Service Levels agreed to by the Parties): Section 3.1 (“Service Level 1”), Section 3.2 (“Service Level 2”), Section 3.3 (“Service Level 3”), Section 3.4 (“Service Level 4”), Section 3.5 (“Service Level 5”), Section 3.6 (“Service Level 6”), Section 3.8 (“Service Level 8”), Section 3.9 (“Service Level 9”), Section 3.10 (“Service Level 10”), Section 3.11 (“Service Level 11”) and Section 3.12 (“Service Level 12”).
1.7“Service Level Default” means Supplier’s level of performance for a particular Service Level fails to meet the applicable Target Level for such Service Level during the applicable Measurement Window.
1.8“Service Level Effective Date” means, with respect to each Service Level as applied to a particular Eligible Medical Group, the date that such Service Level will be effective and enforced.  For each Service Level, the Service Level Effective Date will be (i) for Service Levels 2, 5 and 6, [*****]; (ii) for Service Levels 3, 4, 5 (to the extent revised by the Parties), 9, 11 and 12, for which the applicable Service Level Effective Date is set forth in Amendment #5 to the MPSA; and (iii) for Service Level 1, 8 and 10, [*****]. 
1.9“SLA Measurement Commencement Date” means, with respect to each Service Level as applied to a particular Eligible Medical Group, the date that such Service Level will start to be measured, tracked, and recorded, which shall be the EMG Service Commencement Date for the EMG Service against which the applicable Service Level is applied.
2General.
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2.1As of the SLA Measurement Commencement Date, Supplier shall perform the EMG Services with the intention to meet or exceed the Target Levels (as defined below) for each of the Service Levels by its applicable Service Level Effective Date.  For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Supplier be liable for any Service Level Default (including any Service Level Credits) with respect to any Service Level prior to its applicable Service Level Effective Date.
2.2Reserved.
2.3Supplier shall report to Ascension Health regarding Supplier’s performance against each of the Service Levels for each Measurement Window.  All such reports shall provide information and data at a state-by-state level.
2.4Ascension Health will have the right to receive Service Level Credits to be applied against the [*****], in accordance with Section 7 below (subject to the last sentence of Section 2.1 above).
2.5Supplier shall provide Ascension Health with the performance reporting for the EMG Services as specified in Section 6 below and as set forth in Section 9.2 of the MPSA.
2.6As of the SLA Measurement Commencement Date for each Service Level and continuing throughout the duration of the Supplement Term, Supplier shall, in accordance with this Section 2.6, monitor, measure, collect, and record Supplier’s performance with respect to the metric applicable to each such Service Level.  Commencing on the applicable Service Level Effective Date for each Service Level, the Target Levels with respect to such Service Level shall equal the applicable Target Level agreed pursuant to this Exhibit 4.
2.7The Parties acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of this Supplement, the Target Levels and Service Level metrics are intended to reflect rational and reasonable standards of performance in line with industry standards, but are not intended to be in the top quartile of performance standards; provided that the Parties may, in accordance with Section 5, mutually agree to increase any Target Levels or Service Level metrics during the Supplement Term to be in such top quartile.
2.8For the avoidance of doubt, all of the Current Service Levels, metrics, and measurement standards will be the same for each of the NRSC/Athena Group and the Epic Group.  
3Service Level Criteria – Supplier will measure Supplier’s performance against the following Service Levels.
3.1Service Level 1 - This Service Level will apply to all existing and new Supplier In-Scope Shared Service Centers that receive patient calls and will be composed of the following two (2) equally-weighted components:
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a.In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer (mean wait time, in seconds, to answer calls at Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers).  This Service Level shall mean, for a given Measurement Window, for the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving Platform-Specific Services (as a whole), (a) the Aggregate Hold Time divided by (b) the number of calls to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for which the caller requested to speak with a Supplier representative during the Measurement Window.  For purposes of calculating this Service Level, “Aggregate Hold Time” means the aggregated total amount of time during the Measurement Window that all callers to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for all of the Eligible Medical Groups then- receiving Platform-Specific Services collectively (including “hang-ups”) remained on hold or in the interactive voice response unit after such callers requested to speak with a Supplier representative with respect to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers for the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving Platform-Specific Services (as a whole).
b.Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer (Mean wait time, in seconds, to answer scheduling calls at scheduling departments owned or managed by Supplier).  This Service Level shall mean for a given Measurement Window for the Eligible Medical Groups (as a whole), (a) the Aggregate Hold Time for such Eligible Medical Groups divided by (b) the number of calls to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for such Eligible Medical Groups for which the caller requested to schedule service with a Supplier representative during the Measurement Window.  For purposes of calculating this Service Level, “Aggregate Hold Time” means the aggregated total amount of time during the Measurement Window that all callers to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for the applicable Eligible Medical Group (including “hang-ups”) remained on hold or in the interactive voice response unit after such callers requested to speak with a Supplier representative with respect to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier for the Eligible Medical Groups (as a whole).
3.2Service Level 2 – Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties agree that the following description, and the applicable Target Level set forth in Section 4 of this Exhibit, of Service Level 2 will be retroactively effective as of January 1, 2021:  
Percentage of Completed Applications received will be processed in less than forty-five (45) days in compliance with Ascension Health policies and CMS Refund Rules and Regulations.  This Service Level shall mean, for all Eligible Medical Groups receiving Platform-Specific Services (as a whole) during any Measurement Window, (a) the number of patients who have submitted Completed Applications for financial assistance that were received by Supplier during such Measurement Window for which, in accordance with Ascension Health Administrative Policy 601 – Billing and Collection Practices: (i) the application has been evaluated and a determination has been made to approve or deny the application; (ii) the patient has been notified of the determination; and (iii) Supplier has updated the Athena Platform or Epic Platform, if and as applicable, to adjust balances, within forty-five (45) days or less from Supplier’s receipt of the Completed Application, divided by (b) the number of patients who have submitted Completed Applications for financial assistance that were received by Supplier during such Measurement Window.  “Completed Application” means an application for which all required information has been received, including supporting materials, in order for the application to be fully processed by Supplier.  
3.3Service Level 3 - [*****].
3.4Service Level 4 [*****].
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3.5Service Level 5 - Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties agree that the following description, and the applicable Target Level set forth in Section 4 of this Exhibit, of Service Level 5 will be retroactively effective as of January 1, 2021:  
Patient Experience – Patient Survey Response.  This Service Level shall mean, for all Eligible Medical Groups (as a whole) during any Measurement Window, the percentage of responses to Supplier’s survey question of “Please rate your satisfaction with today’s call (Satisfied, Neutral, Dissatisfied)” completed during such Measurement Window that indicate a score of “Satisfied” minus “Dissatisfied”.  This Service Level includes only surveys given to callers to Supplier’s Customer Service Unit.  Supplier is currently piloting Financial Clearance Center services in the Indiana Medical Group Market and the Parties may agree to amend this Service Level to include surveys given to callers to Supplier’s Financial Clearance Center.  Scores will exclude responses from any Eligible Medical Group that has less than thirty (30) completed surveys per Measurement Window.  Scores will also exclude responses from any Eligible Medical Group until the calendar quarter immediately following the six (6) month anniversary of the date on which Patient Survey measurement capability becomes operational.
3.6Service Level 6 – Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties agree that the following description, and the applicable Target Level set forth in Section 4 of this Exhibit, of Service Level 6 will be retroactively effective as of January 1, 2021: 
Credit AR Days.  This Service Level means, for a given Measurement Window, for each of the NRSC/Athena Group and the Epic Group respectively, (a) the negative balance accounts receivable as of the last day of the Measurement Window, divided by (b) the Average Daily GPSR for such Measurement Window.  “Average Daily GPSR” means, (x) the total GPSR for the applicable Measurement Window, divided by (y) the number of calendar days during such Measurement Window.  With respect to the NRSC/Athena Group, the source data for measurement will be the Athena Platform.  With respect to the Epic Group, the source data for measurement will be the Epic Platform.  
3.7Intentionally Deleted.
3.8Service Level 8  - Remittance Resolution: Accountable Unpostables and Unposted Cash.
a.For the NRSC/Athena Group as a whole during any Measurement Window, this Service Level shall mean, each of the two equally weighted components:
i.The result of the following calculation expressed as a percentage: 
(x) The result of the calculation as of the last day of each of the most recent three months ended on or prior to the date of measurement:(a) the number of NRSC Remittance Required Unpostables aged greater than [*****] days from the unpostable create date divided by (b) the total number of NRSC Remittance Required Unpostables appearing in the Unpostables dashboard;
divided by 
(y) three (the result of such calculation, the “Average Aged >[*****] Remittance Required Percentage”).
ii.The result of the following calculation expressed as a percentage: 
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(x) The result of the calculation as of the last day of each of the most recent three months ended on or prior to the date of measurement:(a) the number of total NRSC Unpostables aged greater than [*****] days from the unpostable create date divided by (b) the total number of NRSC Unpostables appearing in the Unpostables dashboard; 
divided by 
(y) three (the result of such calculation, the “Average Aged >[*****] Total Unpostables Percentage”).
“NRSC Unpostables” shall mean those NRSC appropriate groups from the Unpostables dashboard in the Athena Platform designated by the Parties to measure unidentified remittances that do not contain sufficient information for payments to be processed and posted.
b.For Eligible Medical Groups in the Epic Group: this Service Level shall mean, during any Measurement Window, the absolute value of the quotient of (i) the Trailing Period Monthly Average Unposted Cash (as defined below) as of the last day of such Measurement Window, divided by (ii) the Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR as of the last day of such Measurement Window.  For purposes of the foregoing:
“Trailing Period Monthly Average Unposted Cash” shall mean, the result of (i) the sum of the aggregate amount of Unposted Cash as of the day before the last day of each of the most recent three month ended on or prior to the date of measurement, divided by (ii) three.
“Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR” shall mean, for the Epic Group, the result of (i) the aggregate amount of net patient service revenue generated by the Epic Group during such Measurement Window (as indicated at the time of measurement by the Epic System), divided by (ii) the number of calendar days during such Measurement Window.
“Unposted Cash” shall mean, for the Epic Group, the sum of the balances of all cash deposits related to patient accounts that have not been posted or transferred; provided that certain unposted balances may be excluded by written agreement of the Parties in the event that Supplier did not have sufficient timely information to post or transfer such cash balances.
c.Ascension Health shall provide Supplier with, or provide Supplier with direct access to, within [*****] following the end of each month, reports setting forth for the Epic Group (i) the Trailing Period Monthly Average Unposted Cash (including a detailed itemization of the applicable balances of each account holding Unposted Cash) and (ii) the Trailing Period Daily Average NPSR together with all supporting data reasonably necessary for Supplier to verify such amounts and calculations.  Additionally, Ascension Health shall provide (or cause the applicable Eligible Medical Groups to provide) Supplier with continuous, direct access to review the balances of each account holding Unposted Cash through Epic, or similar reporting applications.
35
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EXECUTION COPY

In the event that Ascension Health or any Eligible Medical Group changes the manner (including accounting methods, principles or procedures) in which Unposted Cash is accounted for, or changes any accounting methodology, principles or procedures related to the accounts holding Unposted Cash, then Service Level 8 shall be deemed to be of no effect whatsoever with respect to any such Eligible Medical Group for which such changes have been employed until such time as Supplier and Ascension Health agree on reasonable modifications to the metrics for Service Level 8 and the Target Level applicable thereto.
3.9Service Level 9.  [*****].
3.10Service Level 10.  This Service Level will apply to all existing and new Supplier In-Scope Shared Service Centers that receive patient calls and will be composed of the following two (2) equally-weighted components:
a.In-Scope Shared Service Centers Abandonment Rate.  This Service Level shall mean, for a given Measurement Window, for the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving Platform-Specific Services (as a whole), (A) the number of calls to Supplier’s In-Scope Shared Service Centers entering the queue that are abandoned after at least 20 seconds in the queue, divided by (B) the total number of inbound calls.
b.Scheduling Abandonment Rate.  This Service Level shall mean, for a given Measurement Window, for the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving Platform-Specific Services (as a whole), (A) the number of calls to the scheduling department owned or managed by Supplier entering the queue that are abandoned after at least 20 seconds in the queue, divided by (B) the total number of inbound calls.
3.11Service Level 11.  [*****].
3.12Service Level 12.  [*****].
4Target Levels.
The target level for each Service Level (“Target Level”) will be set as follows:
a)Service Level 1 – The Target Level for each component for each applicable period will be set as follows:
																		
	Component	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	On and after [*****]

	In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.

For clarity, the components of Service Level 1 shall not be effective, measured or enforced for any of the periods set forth above during which no Target Level is available.
b)Service Level 2 – [*****]%. 
c)Service Level 3 – As mutually agreed by the Parties
d)Service Level 4 – As mutually agreed by the Parties
e)Service Level 5 – [*****]%.
36
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

f)Service Level 6 – Less than or equal to [*****].
g)Service Level 8(a) – The Target Level for each component for each applicable period will be set as follows:
												
	Component	[*****]	[*****]	On and after [*****]

	Average Aged >[*****] Remittance Required Percentage
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	Average Aged >[*****] Total Unpostables Percentage
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

h)Service Level 8(b) – [*****]. 
i)Service Level 9 – As mutually agreed by the Parties
j)Service Level 10 – The Target Level for each component for each applicable period will be set as follows: 
																		
	Component	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]	On and after [*****]

	In-Scope Shared Service Centers Abandonment Rate
	[*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].
	Less than or equal to [*****].

	Scheduling Abandonment Rate
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.
	To be mutually agreed.

k)Service Level 11 – As mutually agreed by the Parties
l)Service Level 12 – As mutually agreed by the Parties
5Changes to Existing Service Levels.
The number of Service Levels will not exceed eleven (11).  The Parties will work in good faith during the twelve (12) months prior to the following effective dates to discuss any applicable revisions to the following aspects of the Service Level framework for EMG Services:
(a)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
(b)effective as of [*****]: [*****];
(c)effective as of [*****]: [*****]; and
(d)effective as of [*****]: [*****].
The baseline reset methodology to be discussed will allow [*****] each Service Level to [*****], and may reflect or be derived from the following as mutually agreed upon information and factors:
–External benchmarks; and/or
–Then-current performance.
37
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

Any adjustment to any Service Level resulting from this Section 5 must be mutually agreed, shall apply prospectively only and shall not be applied to any period of time preceding the written agreement of the Parties with respect to such adjustment.
6Measurement and Reporting.
6.1Supplier’s performance against the Service Levels will be measured for each Measurement Window as of the Service Level Effective Date for such Service Level.
6.2Supplier will implement automated or other measurement and monitoring tools and procedures reasonably acceptable to Ascension Health to measure Supplier’s performance against the Service Levels in a manner and at a level of detail approved by Ascension Health.  Supplier will provide Ascension Health and the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving EMG Services with access to up-to-date problem management data and other data reasonably requested by Ascension Health regarding the status of failures and/or user inquiries.
6.3If Supplier fails to measure its performance with respect to a Service Level so that it is not possible to confirm whether the level of performance specified for the Service Level has been achieved for a given Measurement Window (including if and to the extent the Parties are unable to timely agree upon the Target Levels), then, unless such failure to measure was previously excused in writing by Ascension Health, such failure will be deemed a Service Level Default for the applicable Measurement Window.
6.4Supplier shall provide to the Eligible Medical Groups then-receiving EMG Services, as part of Supplier’s monthly performance reports, a set of hard- and soft-copy reports to verify Supplier’s performance and compliance with the Service Levels where data is available monthly.
6.5Supplier shall provide detailed supporting information for each report to the Eligible Medical Groups then- receiving EMG Services in machine-readable form suitable for use on a personal computer.  The data and detailed supporting information shall be Ascension Health Confidential Information, and the applicable Eligible Medical Groups may access such information online, where technically feasible and permissible under Supplier’s applicable third party agreements, at any time.
7Service Level Credits.
7.1If Supplier fails to meet any Service Level, then Supplier will pay or credit Ascension Health for the amounts described below (each, a “Service Level Credit”).  [*****].  Service Level Credits will be deemed to be reductions in the charges reflecting the impact on the Services as a result of the failure, and not as a penalty.
7.2If Supplier’s performance relative to any one of the Service Levels does not achieve the Target Level during a particular Measurement Window, such failure shall be deemed a Service Level Default, and Supplier will perform the problem analysis described in Section 8.  Supplier will also propose a corrective action plan to improve Supplier’s performance in the upcoming Measurement Window, subject to the approval of the affected Eligible Medical Groups.  Unless mutually agreed upon by Supplier and the affected Eligible Medical Groups, the measurement of Supplier’s performance for a Measurement Window will be completed no later than [*****] days after the completion of such Measurement Window.
38
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

7.3Calculation of AMG-Wide Service Level Credits.  With respect to each of the AMG-Wide Service Levels, if Supplier’s performance within a Measurement Window for such Service Level does not achieve the applicable Target Level, resulting in a Service Level Default for such Service Level, then Supplier shall apply a Service Level Credit equal to the product of (i) [*****] percent ([*****]%) divided by the number of Service Levels then in effect, multiplied by (ii) [*****] for such Measurement Window, which Service Level Credit shall be applied on the [*****] following the applicable Measurement Window (e.g., May 1 for a Service Level Default for the first quarter Measurement Window) for such Service Level Default.  If more than one AMG-Wide Service Level has experienced a Service Level Default for any Measurement Window, Supplier will apply the sum of the Service Level Credit amounts for each of the AMG-Wide Service Levels that had Service Level Defaults during such Measurement Window as described in this Section 7.3. There shall be up to [*****] percent ([*****]%) of the [*****] at risk with respect to such Measurement Window (excluding any portion of [*****], has not been payable by Ascension Health for at least [*****]), and Supplier shall in no event be liable for Service Level Credits in excess of such at-risk amount with respect to AMG-Wide Service Levels.
7.3.1 For any Service Levels 1, 8 and 10, Supplier shall calculate and report performance separately for each component, as applicable.  If Supplier’s performance does not achieve the Target Level for any component, then the Service Level Credit to be applied will be proportional to the number of the Target Levels not achieved.  For example, with respect to Service Level 1, if Supplier does not achieve the In-Scope Shared Service Centers Mean Speed to Answer component, but meets the Scheduling Mean Speed to Answer component, then Supplier shall apply fifty percent (50%) of the Service Level Credit for one Service Level Default calculated in accordance with Section 7.3 of this Exhibit.
7.4Calculation of Group-Specific Service Level Credits.  With respect to each of the Group-Specific Service Levels, if Supplier’s performance within a Measurement Window for such Service Level for the NRSC/Athena Group or the Epic Group does not achieve the applicable Target Level, resulting in a Service Level Default for such Service Level with respect to the NRSC/Athena Group or the Epic Group (as applicable), then Supplier shall apply a Service Level Credit equal to the product of (i) [*****] divided by the number of Service Levels then in effect with respect to the NRSC/Athena Group or the Epic Group (as applicable), multiplied by (ii) [*****], for such Measurement Window, which Service Level Credit shall be applied on the [*****] following the applicable Measurement Window (e.g., May 1 for a Service Level Default for the [*****]) for such Service Level Default.  If more than one Group-Specific Service Level within the NRSC/Athena Group or the Epic Group (as applicable) has experienced a Service Level Default for any Measurement Window, Supplier will apply the sum of the Service Level Credit amounts for each such Group-Specific Service Level that had Service Level Defaults during such Measurement Window as described in this Section 7.4. There shall be up to [*****] percent ([*****]%) of the [*****], at risk with respect to such Measurement Window (excluding, with respect to [*****], any portion of [*****], has not been payable by Ascension Health for at least [*****]), and Supplier shall in no event be liable for Service Level Credits in excess of such at-risk amount with respect to Group-Specific Service Levels.
39
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

7.5Except as otherwise expressly set forth in Section 20.1(b)(ii) of the MPSA, if Supplier’s performance on the Service Level that experienced a Service Level Default achieves the Target Level in the subsequent Measurement Window, Ascension Health will remit the previously paid applicable Service Level Credit on the [*****] following the next Measurement Window (“Earnback”).  However, if Supplier’s performance on such Service Level fails to achieve the Target Level during the next Measurement Window, Supplier will no longer have an opportunity to earn back the applicable Service Level Credit.
7.6The mechanism for applying Service Level Credits and Earnback credits to the [*****].
8Problem Analysis and Correction.
Supplier shall promptly investigate and correct each failure to meet a Service Level, by (i) promptly investigating and reporting on the causes of the problem; (ii) providing a Root Cause Analysis of such failure as soon as practicable after such failure or at the request of the affected Eligible Medical Groups; (iii) correcting the problem as soon as practicable or coordinate the correction of the problem if Supplier does not have responsibility for the cause of the problem; (iv) advising the affected Eligible Medical Groups of the status of remedial efforts being undertaken with respect to such problem; (v) demonstrating that the causes of such problem have been or will be corrected on a prospective basis; and (vi) taking corrective actions to prevent any recurrence of such problem.  Supplier shall complete the Root Cause Analysis as quickly as possible, but in all events within [*****], and shall notify such affected Eligible Medical Groups prior to the end of the [*****] as to the status of the Root Cause Analysis and the estimated completion date.  The Parties shall report on Service Level Defaults at each meeting of the JRB, including any disputes regarding problem analysis and correction steps, and without limiting any obligations of the Parties to implement any other decision of the JRB, each Party shall promptly implement or facilitate implementation of any resolutions determined by the JRB (e.g., Supplier cooperating with any exercise of step-in rights by Ascension Health as required by Section 4.4 of the MPSA).
9Windfall Situations; Environmental Changes and Other Issues.
If any of the events described in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2 of Exhibit 2 to the Supplement occur, and such event significantly affects the Service Level measurement, Supplier’s performance under any Service Level (including the amount of resources required to maintain such performance) or Supplier’s ability to measure its performance with respect to any of the Service Levels, then either Party shall have the right to request that the other Party consider a fair and appropriate adjustment to the affected Service Levels and/or Target Levels.  Upon such a request, the Parties will, in good faith, discuss the impact of such event on (i) Supplier’s performance under each such Service Level; (ii) the amount of resources required to maintain performance at or above the applicable Target Levels and (iii) Supplier’s ability to measure such Service Levels, with the outcome to equitably reflect the impact of such event(s).
With respect to the NRSC/Athena Group, in the event that the Athena Platform experiences any outage, bugs or other support issue not attributable to Supplier that materially affects Supplier’s ability to meet any Service Levels, as applicable (“Athena Support Issue”), Ascension Health shall promptly work to resolve the Athena Support Issue.  Until such time that the Athena Support Issue is resolved or a reasonable work around is implemented that eliminates the adverse effect of the Athena Support Issue on the NRSC/Athena Group and Supplier, the impacted Service Levels, as applicable, will be calculated as if failure to meet such Service did not occur due to the Athena Support Issue.
40
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

Addendum 4

Annex 1
Patient Experience

The Parties agree as follows with respect to Patient/Consumer Experience within Acute Care:
•Supplier shall, over time, [*****] to co-develop with Ascension Health technology and service design capabilities, focused on optimizing consumer and provider experience, as will be further set forth in a separate collaboration agreement and any applicable product requirement documents/statements of work agreed between the Parties.  It is Supplier’s intent to include, as part of this collaboration, a defined investment into Ascension Health’s Digital Studio division to support development activities.  The foregoing investments are contingent on Ascension Health’s commitment to roll out and utilize such provider experience platform and state of the art service recovery technology.
•Supplier will [*****].  Supplier will [*****].
•[*****]:
◦[*****]; and
◦[*****]. 
•Through December 31, 2027, Supplier (or through its partners, currently VisitPay or RevSpring) will become the exclusive provider of patient pay experience technology for Eligible Recipients (e.g., Acute Care and AMG).  Without limitation of Ascension Health’s rights to in-source such Services under the MPSA, such exclusivity would continue for each calendar year during the Term thereafter, unless, by July 1 prior to the start of the then-upcoming calendar year, Ascension Health reasonably determines [*****].
•As part of the foregoing deployments, Supplier will provide a complete standardized operating system of methods, analytics and operating rigor, in addition to technology. 
The Parties agree as follows with respect to Patient/Consumer Experience within AMG:
•Following the execution of the Amendment, Supplier and Ascension Health will work together in good faith to [*****] as the potential standard technologies to be deployed for this care setting [*****].  [*****] will be documented in a [*****] to be agreed upon by both parties (it being acknowledged that to the extent [*****] to achieve the [*****], the Parties will mutually agree on how such [*****] efforts will be undertaken (e.g., [*****] or whether Supplier will be solely responsible for such efforts)).  Supplier will have no more than twenty-four (24) months [*****] (“AMG Exclusivity Period”) to [*****] technology solutions.  During the AMG Exclusivity Period, Ascension Health shall not enter into a new arrangement with any third party regarding the provision of digital engagement tools for [*****] for Eligible Medical Groups, unless Ascension Health determines, in good faith, that Supplier is not able to [*****] technology solutions prior to the conclusion of the AMG Exclusivity Period.  In the event that the AMG Exclusivity Period expires, the Parties acknowledge that they may mutually agree to further evaluate the provision of Supplier’s technology solutions for the patient experience within AMG at a later date.
41
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

•If Supplier [*****]:
•[*****];
•[*****]; and
•[*****].
[*****]:
									
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]

For further clarity, Supplier does not intend to offer or displace any technology or services provided by [*****] that cannot be excised from the bundled arrangement between Ascension Health and [*****].  Ascension Health will not be required to use, and no exclusivity obligation will apply with respect to, such technology or services provided by [*****].  Similarly, the AMG Exclusivity Period will not apply to solutions whose primary purpose is not related to [*****].
The Parties intend to effect deployments in the Acute Care setting in 2021 (except for deployments of order and scheduling solutions where an underlying EHR conversion makes such timeline unachievable) and deployments in the AMG setting in 2022 (to the extent the Parties agree to use Supplier’s technology solutions for AMG). 
In order to optimize fit with Ascension Health’s enterprise technology architecture and objectives for the consumer experience: 
•Supplier will continue to invest in service-oriented architecture and will work in good faith to establish a broad set of capabilities available to Ascension Health’s user interface via APIs or other mechanisms and integrating data bidirectionally with Ascension Health’s data warehouses and/or CRM tools as applicable, such that the majority of the front-end consumer journey is supported by API architecture. 
•The Parties will routinely and jointly review technology road maps, providing mutual transparency in support of one another’s ability to plan technology deployments, API integrations, and other collaborations with the goal of a superior patient and consumer experience.
•[*****].
For clarity, the Service Levels that will apply to such new scope of Services will be agreed as contemplated by Addendum 2 and Addendum 3 to Amendment #5 to the MPSA.  

42
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.

EXECUTION COPY

Addendum 5
Exhibit 18 
[*****]
[*****]
[*****].  [*****]:  
 
												
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]

[*****]
[*****].  [*****].  
[*****]:
									
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]
	[*****]	[*****]	[*****]

[*****].
43
[*****] Text omitted for confidential treatment. The redacted information has been excluded because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.Document

Exhibit 10.3
Execution Version

			
	
	_______________________________________

$1,150,000,000

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of July 1, 2021

by and among

R1 RCM INC.,
as the Borrower,

THE OTHER PERSONS PARTY HERETO THAT ARE
DESIGNATED AS CREDIT PARTIES,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Agent for all Lenders,

THE OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO
as Lenders,
and
BOFA SECURITIES, INC., 
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
CAPITAL ONE, N.A.,
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC and
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
CAPITAL ONE, N.A.,
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC and
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

as Co-Syndication Agents

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC. and
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,
as Co-Documentation Agents
			
	
	_______________________________________

TABLE OF CONTENTS

												
			Page
				
				
	Article I. THE CREDITS
	1

				
		1.1	Amounts and Terms of Commitments
	1

		1.2	Evidence of Loans; Notes
	18

		1.3	Interest
	19

		1.4	Loan Accounts
	19

		1.5	Procedure for Borrowing
	20

		1.6	Conversion and Continuation Elections
	22

		1.7	Optional Prepayments and Reductions in Revolving Loan Commitments
	23

		1.8	Mandatory Prepayments of Loans and Commitment Reductions
	26

		1.9	Fees
	30

		1.10	Payments by the Borrower
	32

		1.11	Payments by the Lenders to Agent
	34

				
	Article II. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
	38

				
		2.1	Conditions of Initial Loans
	38

		2.2	Conditions to All Borrowings
	40

				
	Article III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
	41

				
		3.1	Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws
	41

		3.2	Authorization; No Contravention
	41

		3.3	Governmental Authorization; Other Consents
	42

		3.4	Binding Effect
	42

		3.5	Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect; No Default
	42

		3.6	Litigation
	43

		3.7	Ownership of Property; Liens
	43

		3.8	Environmental Compliance
	43

		3.9	Taxes
	44

		3.10	Compliance with ERISA
	44

		3.11	Subsidiaries; Stock and Stock Equivalents
	44

		3.12	Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act
	45

		3.13	Disclosure
	45

		3.14	Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc
	45

		3.15	Solvency
	46

		3.16	Collateral Documents
	46

		3.17	[reserved]
	46

		3.18	Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act; Anti-Terrorism Laws; Anti-Money Laundering
	46

		3.19	Status as Senior Debt
	47

ii

												
		3.20	[reserved]
	47

		3.21	Labor Matters
	47

		3.22	Compliance with Health Care Laws
	47

		3.23	HIPAA Compliance
	48

		3.24	Medicare and Medicaid
	48

		3.25	No Agency Relationship
	48

		3.26	Affected Financial Institutions
	48

		3.27	Beneficial Ownership Certification
	48

				
	Article IV. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
	49

				
		4.1	Financial Statements
	49

		4.2	Certificates; Other Information
	50

		4.3	Notices
	51

		4.4	Maintenance of Existence
	52

		4.5	Maintenance of Properties
	52

		4.6	Maintenance of Insurance
	52

		4.7	Compliance with Laws
	53

		4.8	Books and Records
	53

		4.9	Inspection
	54

		4.10	Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security
	54

		4.11	Use of Proceeds
	54

		4.12	Further Assurances; Post-Closing Covenants
	55

		4.13	Payment of Taxes
	55

		4.14	Compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions
	55

		4.15	Environmental Matters
	55

		4.16	Designation of Subsidiaries
	56

		4.17	Annual Lender Calls
	56

				
	Article V. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
	56

				
		5.1	Limitation on Liens
	56

		5.2	Investments
	59

		5.3	Indebtedness
	63

		5.4	Fundamental Changes
	66

		5.5	Dispositions
	67

		5.6	Restricted Payments
	69

		5.7	Transactions with Affiliates
	71

		5.8	Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness
	72

		5.9	[Reserved]
	72

		5.10	[Reserved]
	72

		5.11	[Reserved]
	72

		5.12	Negative Pledge
	72

		5.13	Amendments or Waivers of Organization Documents
	74

		5.14	Fiscal Year
	74

iii

												
		5.15	Changes in Accounting; Name and Jurisdiction of Organization; Change in Business
	74

		5.16	Sanctions and Anti-Corruption Laws
	75

		5.17	Hazardous Materials
	75

		5.18	Sale-Leasebacks
	75

		5.19	Margin Regulations
	75

				
	Article VI. FINANCIAL  COVENANTS
	75

				
		6.1	Total Net Leverage Ratio
	75

		6.2	Interest Coverage Ratio
	76

				
	Article VII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
	76

				
		7.1	Event of Default
	76

		7.2	Remedies
	79

		7.3	Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries
	79

		7.4	Rights Not Exclusive
	79

		7.5	Cash Collateral for Letters of Credit
	79

		7.6	Equity Cure
	80

				
	Article VIII. AGENT
	81

				
		8.1	Appointment and Duties
	81

		8.2	Binding Effect
	83

		8.3	Use of Discretion
	83

		8.4	Delegation of Rights and Duties
	84

		8.5	Reliance and Liability
	84

		8.6	Agent Individually
	86

		8.7	Lender Credit Decision
	86

		8.8	Expenses; Indemnities; Withholding
	87

		8.9	Resignation of Agent or L/C Issuer
	88

		8.10	Release of Collateral or Guarantors
	89

		8.11	Additional Secured Parties
	90

		8.12	Lead Arrangers, Co-Syndication Agents and Co-Documentation Agents
	91

		8.13	Cash Management Obligations; Secured Rate Contracts
	91

		8.14	Reliance by Agent
	91

		8.15	ERISA Representation
	92

		8.16	Recovery of Erroneous Payments
	93

				
	Article IX. MISCELLANEOUS
	94

				
		9.1	Amendments and Waivers
	94

		9.2	Notices
	100

		9.3	Electronic Transmissions
	101

		9.4	No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
	102

		9.5	Costs and Expenses
	102

iv

												
		9.6	Indemnity and Limitation of Liability
	103

		9.7	Marshaling; Payments Set Aside
	105

		9.8	Successors and Assigns
	105

		9.9	Binding Effect; Assignments and Participations
	105

		9.10	Confidentiality
	114

		9.11	Set-off; Sharing of Payments
	116

		9.12	Counterparts; Facsimile Signature
	117

		9.13	Severability
	118

		9.14	Captions
	118

		9.15	Independence of Provisions
	118

		9.16	Interpretation
	118

		9.17	No Third Parties Benefited
	118

		9.18	Governing Law and Jurisdiction
	119

		9.19	Waiver of Jury Trial
	119

		9.20	Entire Agreement; Release; Survival
	119

		9.21	Patriot Act
	120

		9.22	Replacement of Lender
	120

		9.23	Joint and Several
	121

		9.24	Creditor-Debtor Relationship
	121

		9.25	Keepwell
	122

		9.26	Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions
	122

		9.27	Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs.
	123

		9.28	Amendment and Restatement; No Novation
	124

				
	Article X. TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
	124

				
		10.1	Taxes
	124

		10.2	Illegality
	128

		10.3	Increased Costs and Reduction of Return
	128

		10.4	Funding Losses
	129

		10.5	Inability to Determine Rates
	130

		10.6	Reserves on LIBOR Rate Loans
	132

		10.7	Certificates of Lenders
	132

		10.8	ENTIRE AGREEMENT
	132

				
	Article XI. DEFINITIONS
	132

				
		11.1	Defined Terms
	133

		11.2	Other Interpretive Provisions
	182

		11.3	Accounting Terms and Principles
	183

		11.4	Payments
	184

		11.5	Limited Condition Transactions
	184

v

SCHEDULES

						
	Schedule 1.1(a)
	Initial Term Loan Commitments
	Schedule 1.1(b)	Revolving Loan Commitments
	Schedule 3.6	Litigation
	Schedule 3.11	Subsidiaries and Stock and Stock Equivalents
	Schedule 4.12	Post-Closing Requirements
	Schedule 5.1(b)	Existing Liens
	Schedule 5.2(f)	Existing Investments
	Schedule 5.3(c)	Surviving Indebtedness
	Schedule 5.7	Transactions with Affiliates
	Schedule 5.12(b)	Negative Pledge
	Schedule 9.2	Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices
		
	EXHIBITS	
		
	Exhibit 1.1(d)	Form of Swing Loan Request
	Exhibit 1.6	Form of Notice of Conversion/Continuation
	Exhibit 1.7	Form of Notice of Prepayment
	Exhibit 2.1(f)	Form of Solvency Certificate
	Exhibit 4.2(b)	Form of Compliance Certificate
	Exhibit 9.9(g)(i)(A)	Form of Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption
	Exhibit 11.1(a)	Form of Assignment and Assumption
	Exhibit 11.1(c)	Form of Notice of Borrowing
	Exhibit 11.1(d)	Form of Revolving Note
	Exhibit 11.1(e)	Form of Swingline Note
	Exhibit 11.1(f)	Form of Term Note

        
        
        

vi

AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (including all exhibits and schedules hereto, as the same may be amended, modified and/or restated from time to time, this “Agreement”) is entered into as of July 1, 2021, by and among R1 RCM Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the other Persons party hereto that are designated as a “Credit Party”, Bank of America, N.A. (in its individual capacity, “Bank of America”), as Agent for the several financial institutions from time to time party to this Agreement (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually each a “Lender”) and such Lenders.
W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Borrower, the other credit parties party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto (collectively, in such capacity the “Existing Lenders”) previously entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2019 (as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 20, 2020 and that certain Amendment No. 2 and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2021, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Existing Lenders provided a revolving credit facility and a term loan to the Borrower in accordance with the terms thereof;
WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Lenders desire to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety to provide for a revolving credit facility (including a letter of credit subfacility) and a term loan facility, and the Lenders have agreed to make available to the Borrower such credit facilities upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement for the purposes set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to secure all of its Obligations under the Loan Documents by granting to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of its Property;
WHEREAS, subject to the terms hereof, the Borrower is willing to grant to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of its Property; and
WHEREAS, subject to the terms hereof, each Credit Party (other than the Borrower) is willing to guarantee all of the Obligations of the Borrower and to grant to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of its Property.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

THE CREDITS

1.1Amounts and Terms of Commitments.

(a)The Initial Term Loan.

(i)Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Credit Parties contained herein, each Lender with an Initial Term Loan Commitment severally and not jointly agrees to lend to the Borrower in a single loan on the Closing Date in Dollars, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name in Schedule 1.1(a) under the heading “Initial Term Loan Commitment” (such amount being referred to herein as such Lender’s “Initial Term Loan Commitment”). Amounts borrowed under this Section 1.1(a)(i) are referred to as the “Initial Term Loan.” 
(ii)Amounts borrowed as a Term Loan that are repaid or prepaid may not be re-borrowed.
(b)The Revolving Credit.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Credit Parties contained herein, each Revolving Lender severally and not jointly agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date through the Final Availability Date in Dollars, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment, which Revolving Loan Commitments, as of the Closing Date, are set forth opposite such Lender’s name in Schedule 1.1(b) under the heading “Revolving Loan Commitments”; provided, however, that (i) after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans shall not exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance and (ii) Revolving Loans borrowed on the Closing Date shall not exceed an aggregate principal amount equal to $120,000,000.  Subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, amounts borrowed under this Section 1.1(b) may be repaid and re-borrowed from time to time.  The “Maximum Revolving Loan Balance” from time to time equals (i) the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment then in effect less (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of Letter of Credit Obligations plus (y) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swing Loans. 
(c)Letters of Credit.
(i)Conditions.  On the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, the Borrower (on behalf of itself or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) may request that one or more L/C Issuers Issue, in accordance with such L/C Issuers’ usual and customary business practices (including the provision of required Issuer Documents), and for the account of any Credit Party, Letters of Credit (denominated in Dollars) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date through the earlier of (x) the Final Availability Date and (y) seven (7) days prior to the date specified in clause (a) of the definition of “Revolving Termination Date”; provided, however, that no L/C Issuer shall Issue any Letter of Credit upon the occurrence of any of the following or, if after giving effect to such Issuance:
(A)(i) Availability would be less than zero, or (ii) the Letter of Credit Obligations for all Letters of Credit would exceed $15,000,000 (the “L/C Sublimit”);
(B)the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (i) is not a Business Day, (ii) unless consented to by the L/C Issuer, is more than one year after the date of Issuance thereof (or, in the case of trade Letters of Credit, 180 days) or (iii) is later than seven (7) days prior to the date specified in clause (a) of the 
2

definition of Revolving Termination Date (unless cash collateralized or backstopped in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Agent); provided, however, that, any Letter of Credit with a term not exceeding one year may provide for its renewal for additional periods not exceeding one year as long as (x) each of the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) and such L/C Issuer have the option to prevent such renewal before the expiration of such term or any such period, (y) neither such L/C Issuer nor the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) shall permit any such renewal to extend such expiration date beyond the date set forth in clause (iii) above, and (z) and complies with the other requirements set forth in clause (ii)(B) below; or
(C)(i) any fee due in connection with, and on or prior to, such Issuance has not been paid, (ii) such Letter of Credit is requested to be Issued in a form that is not reasonably acceptable to such L/C Issuer or (iii) such L/C Issuer shall not have received, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to it and duly executed by the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) on behalf of the Credit Parties, the documents that such L/C Issuer generally uses in the Ordinary Course of Business for the Issuance of letters of credit of the type of such Letter of Credit (collectively, the “L/C Reimbursement Agreement”);
provided, further, that no L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to Issue any Letter of Credit if:
(D)any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing the Letter of Credit, or any Requirement of Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it; 
(E)the Issuance of the Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally; 
(F)except as otherwise agreed by Agent and such L/C Issuer, the Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $250,000;
(G)unless otherwise agreed by the L/C Issuer, the Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars; or
(H)the Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder.
For each Issuance, the applicable L/C Issuer may, but shall not be required to, determine that, or take notice whether, the conditions precedent set forth in Section 2.2 have been 
3

satisfied or waived in connection with the Issuance of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that no Letters of Credit shall be Issued during the period starting on the first Business Day after the receipt by such L/C Issuer of notice from Agent or the Required Revolving Lenders that any condition precedent contained in Section 2.2 is not satisfied and ending on the date all such conditions are satisfied or duly waived.
Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein, if any Lender is a Non-Funding Lender or Impacted Lender, no L/C Issuer shall be obligated to Issue any Letter of Credit unless (w) the Non-Funding Lender or Impacted Lender has been replaced in accordance with Section 9.9 or 9.22, (x) the Letter of Credit Obligations of such Non-Funding Lender or Impacted Lender have been cash collateralized, (y) the Letter of Credit Obligations of such Non-Funding Lender or Impacted Lender have been reallocated to other Revolving Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 1.11(e)(iv), or (z) the applicable L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of cash collateral, satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 1.11(e)(iv) with respect to the Non-Funding Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other Letter of Credit Obligations as to which such L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion).
(ii)Notice of Issuance and Letter of Credit Application.
(A)The Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) shall give the relevant L/C Issuer and Agent a notice of any requested Issuance of any Letter of Credit, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, which shall be effective only if received by such L/C Issuer and Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the date of such requested Issuance.  Such notice shall be made in a writing in the form of an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit from time to time in use by such L/C Issuer, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (an “L/C Request”). In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such L/C Request shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to such L/C Issuer:  (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as such L/C Issuer may reasonably require.  In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such L/C request shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as such L/C Issuer may reasonably require.  Additionally, the Borrower shall furnish to such L/C Issuer and Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as such L/C Issuer or Agent may reasonably require. 
4

(B)If the Borrower so requests in any applicable L/C Request, the applicable L/C Issuer may, in its discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit such L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued.  Unless otherwise directed by such L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to such L/C Issuer for any such extension.  Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Revolving Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) such L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the date that is seven (7) days prior to the date specified in clause (a) of the definition of Revolving Termination Date (unless cash collateralized in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer); provided, however, that such L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) such L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (i) of Section 1.1(c) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from Agent that the Required Revolving Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from Agent, any Revolving Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 2.2 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing such L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.
(C)To the extent that any provision of any L/C Request or any Issuer Documents related to any Letter of Credit is inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall apply.
(iii)Reporting Obligations of L/C Issuers.  Promptly after receipt of any L/C Request, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with Agent (by telephone or in writing) that Agent has received a copy of such L/C Request from the Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide Agent with a copy thereof. Unless such L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Revolving Lender, Agent or any Credit Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article II shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices.   Each L/C Issuer agrees to provide Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, each of the following on the following dates: (A) (i) on or prior to any Issuance of any Letter of Credit by such L/C Issuer, (ii) immediately after any drawing under any such Letter of Credit or (iii) immediately after any payment (or failure to pay when due) by the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) of any related L/C Reimbursement Obligation, notice thereof, which shall contain a reasonably detailed 
5

description of such Issuance, drawing or payment and Agent shall provide copies of such notices to each Revolving Lender reasonably promptly after receipt thereof; (B) upon the request of Agent (or any Revolving Lender through Agent), copies of any Letter of Credit Issued by such L/C Issuer and any related L/C Reimbursement Agreement and such other documents and information as may reasonably be requested by Agent; and (C) on the first Business Day of each calendar week, a schedule of the Letters of Credit Issued by such L/C Issuer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, setting forth the Letter of Credit Obligations for such Letters of Credit outstanding on the last Business Day of the previous calendar week.
(iv)Acquisition of Participations.  Immediately upon any Issuance of a Letter of Credit in accordance with the terms of this Agreement resulting in any increase in the Letter of Credit Obligations, each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have acquired, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the applicable L/C Issuer, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and risk participation in such Letter of Credit and the related Letter of Credit Obligations in an amount equal to such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such Letter of Credit Obligations.
(v)Reimbursement Obligations of the Borrower. Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and Agent thereof.  The Borrower (on behalf of itself or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) agrees to pay (and cause the applicable Restricted Subsidiary to pay) to the L/C Issuer of any Letter of Credit, or to Agent for the benefit of such L/C Issuer, each L/C Reimbursement Obligation owing with respect to such Letter of Credit no later than the first Business Day after the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) receives notice from such L/C Issuer or from Agent that payment has been made under such Letter of Credit or that such L/C Reimbursement Obligation is otherwise due (the “L/C Reimbursement Date”) with interest thereon computed as set forth in clause (A) below.  In the event that any L/C Reimbursement Obligation is not repaid by the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) as provided in this clause (v) (or any such payment by the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) is rescinded or set aside for any reason), such L/C Issuer shall promptly notify Agent of such failure (and, upon receipt of such notice, Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender) and, irrespective of whether such notice is given, such L/C Reimbursement Obligation shall be deemed to be a request of Revolving Loans consisting of Base Rate Loans in an amount equal to such L/C Reimbursement Obligation, and shall be payable on demand by the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) with, interest thereon computed, (A) from the date on which such L/C Reimbursement Obligation arose to the L/C Reimbursement Date, at the interest rate applicable during such period to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans (provided, no interest shall accrue with respect to the day upon which Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) receives notice of such L/C Reimbursement Obligation to the extent Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) makes payment to Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, in respect of such L/C Reimbursement Obligation on the date the Borrower receives such notice) and (B) thereafter until payment in full, at the interest rate specified in Section 1.3(c) to past due Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans (regardless of whether or not an election is made under such Section). The Borrowing deemed to occur pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Revolving Loan Commitments and the conditions set forth in 
6

Section 2.2 (other than the delivery of a Notice of Borrowing).  Any notice given by the applicable L/C Issuer or Agent pursuant to this clause (v) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice. 
(vi)Reimbursement Obligations of the Revolving Lenders.
(A)Upon receipt of the notice described in clause (v) above from Agent, each Revolving Lender shall pay to Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer its Commitment Percentage of such Letter of Credit Obligations (as such amount may be increased pursuant to Section 1.11(e)(iv)) not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by Agent.
(B)By making any payment described in clause (A) above (other than during the continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.1(f) or 7.1(g)), such Lender shall be deemed to have made (whether or not the conditions in Section 2.2 have been satisfied) a Revolving Loan in form of a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower, which, upon receipt thereof by Agent for the benefit of such L/C Issuer, Agent shall remit the funds so received to such L/C Issuer.  With respect to any unreimbursed L/C Reimbursement Obligation that is not fully refinanced by a Revolving Loan of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 2.2 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from such L/C Issuer a Letter of Credit Obligation in the amount of such unreimbursed L/C Reimbursement Obligation that is not so refinanced, which Letter of Credit Obligations shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the default rate specified in Section 1.3(c).  Any such payment by a Revolving Lender that is not deemed a Revolving Loan shall be deemed a funding by such Lender of its participation in the applicable Letter of Credit and the Letter of Credit Obligation in respect of the related L/C Reimbursement Obligations.  Such participation shall not otherwise be required to be funded.  Following receipt by any L/C Issuer of any payment from any Lender pursuant to this clause (vi) with respect to any portion of any L/C Reimbursement Obligation, such L/C Issuer shall promptly pay to Agent, for the benefit of such Lender, all amounts received by such L/C Issuer (or to the extent such amounts shall have been received by Agent for the benefit of such L/C Issuer, Agent shall promptly pay to such Lender all amounts received by Agent for the benefit of such L/C Issuer) with respect to such portion. Until each Revolving Lender funds its Revolving Loan or participation in the Letter of Credit Obligations pursuant to this clause (vi) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of such L/C Issuer.
(C)If any Revolving Lender fails to make available to Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this clause (vi) by the time specified in Section clause (vi)(A), then, without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement, such L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period 
7

from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by such L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing.  If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Revolving Loan included in the relevant Revolving Loan or participation in the Letter of Credit Obligations as the case may be.  A certificate of the applicable L/C Issuer submitted to any Revolving Lender (through Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(vii)Obligations Absolute.  The obligations of the Borrower and the Revolving Lenders pursuant to clauses (iv), (v) and (vi) above shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement irrespective of (A) (i) the invalidity or unenforceability of any Letter of Credit, any term or provision in any Letter of Credit, any document transferring or purporting to transfer a Letter of Credit, any Loan Document (including the sufficiency of any such instrument), or any modification to any provision of any of the foregoing, (ii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under a Letter of Credit being forged, fraudulent, invalid, insufficient, untrue or inaccurate in any respect or failing to comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iii) any loss or delay, including in the transmission of any document, (B) the existence of any setoff, claim, counterclaim, abatement, recoupment, defense or other right that any Person (including any Credit Party) may have against the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit, any L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, whether in connection with any Loan Document or any other Contractual Obligation or transaction, or the existence of any other withholding, abatement or reduction, (C) waiver by a L/C Issuer of any requirement that exists for such L/C Issuer’s protection and not the protection of the Borrower or any waiver by a L/C Issuer which does not in fact materially prejudice the Borrower (D) in the case of the obligations of any Revolving Lender, (i) the failure of any condition precedent set forth in Section 2.2 to be satisfied (each of which conditions precedent the Revolving Lenders hereby irrevocably waive) or (ii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of any Credit Party, (E) honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft, (F) any payment made by a L/C Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC or the ISP, as applicable, (G) any payment by a L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, so long as the L/C Issuer shall have determined that the documents appear on their face to be in conformity with such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by a L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (H) any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind of Agent, any Lender or any other Person or any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but 
8

for the provisions of this clause (vii), constitute a legal or equitable discharge of any obligation of the Borrower or any Revolving Lender hereunder other than payment thereof in full in cash, and (I) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.  No provision hereof shall be deemed to waive or limit the Borrower’s right to seek repayment of any payment of any L/C Reimbursement Obligations from the applicable L/C Issuer under the terms of the applicable L/C Reimbursement Agreement or applicable law.  Nothing herein shall excuse a L/C Issuer for liability for direct, as opposed to special, indirect, punitive consequential or exemplary, damages to the extent such liability has resulted from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such L/C Issuer under the terms of the applicable L/C Reimbursement Agreement as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment or order.
The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will promptly notify the applicable L/C Issuer.  The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against such L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.
(viii)Applicability of ISP.  Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no L/C Issuer shall be responsible to the Borrower for, and no L/C Issuer’s rights and remedies against the Borrower shall be impaired by, any action or inaction of such L/C Issuer required or permitted under any Requirement of Law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the law or any order of a jurisdiction where any L/C Issuer or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade – International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit chooses such law or practice.
(ix)Role of L/C Issuer.  Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, no L/C Issuer shall have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document.  None of any L/C Issuer, Agent, any of their respective Related Persons nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of a L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Revolving Lenders or the Required Revolving Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document.  The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to 
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its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement.  None of any L/C Issuer, Agent, any of their respective Related Persons nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of a L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in Section 1.1(c)(vii); provided, however, that anything in such Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against the applicable L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to special, indirect, punitive consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence (in each case, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment or order).  In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the applicable L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation and such L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.  Each L/C Issuer may send a Letter of Credit or conduct any communication to or from the beneficiary via the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (“SWIFT”) message or overnight courier, or any other commercially reasonable means of communicating with a beneficiary.
(x)[Reserved].
(xi)Conflict with Issuer Documents.  In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.
(xii)Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries.  Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit.  The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the Issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries.
(d)Swing Loans.
(i)Availability.  Subject to the terms and conditions of  this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Credit Parties contained herein, the Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion, make Loans (each a “Swing Loan”) available to the Borrower under the Revolving Loan Commitments from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date through the Final Availability Date in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed its Swingline Commitment; provided that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Loan; provided, further, that the Swingline Lender shall not make any Swing Loan (x) to the extent that after giving effect to such Swing Loan, the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans would exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance, (y) if it shall determine with respect to any Swing Loan (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that it 
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has, or by such Swing Loan may have, Fronting Exposure or (z) during the period commencing on the first Business Day after it receives notice from Agent or the Required Revolving Lenders that one or more of the conditions precedent contained in Section 2.2 are not satisfied and ending when such conditions are satisfied or duly waived.  In connection with the making of any Swing Loan, the Swingline Lender may but shall not be required to determine that, or take notice whether, the conditions precedent set forth in Section 2.2 have been satisfied or waived.  Each Swing Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan and must be repaid as provided herein, but in any event must be repaid in full on the Revolving Termination Date.  Within the limits set forth in the first sentence of this clause (i), amounts of Swing Loans repaid may be re-borrowed under this clause (i).  For the avoidance of doubt, Swing Loans, pursuant to the terms hereof, shall be available on the Closing Date. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Loan, each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swingline Lender a risk participation in such Swing Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Revolving Lender’s Commitment Percentage times the amount of such Swing Loan.
(ii)Borrowing Procedures.  In order to request a Swing Loan, the Borrower shall give to Agent a notice to be received not later than 11:00 a.m. on the day of the proposed Borrowing, which shall be made in a writing or in an Electronic Transmission substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.1(d) or such other form as approved by Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (a “Swingline Request”).  Each Swingline Request shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $100,000, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day.  Agent shall promptly notify the Swingline Lender of the details of the requested Swing Loan.  Upon receipt of such Swingline Request and subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Swingline Lender will confirm with Agent (by telephone or in writing) that Agent has also received such Swingline Request and, if not, the Swingline Lender will notify Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof.  Unless the Swingline Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Borrowing of Swing Loans (A) directing the Swingline Lender not to make such Swing Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in clause (d)(i)(x) above, or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article II is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender may make a Swing Loan available to the Borrower by making the proceeds thereof available to Agent and, in turn, Agent shall make such proceeds available to the Borrower on the date set forth in the relevant Swingline Request or Notice of Borrowing (which date may be the same date of the Swingline Request).
(iii)Refinancing Swing Loans.
(A)The Swingline Lender may at any time (and shall no less frequently than once each week) forward a demand to Agent (which Agent shall, upon receipt, forward to each Revolving Lender) that each Revolving Lender pay to Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Revolving Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the outstanding Swing Loans (as such amount may be increased pursuant to Section 1.11(e)(iv)).
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(B)Each Revolving Lender shall pay the amount owing by it to Agent for the account of the Swingline Lender on the Business Day following receipt of the notice or demand therefor.  Payments received by Agent after 12:00 p.m. may, in Agent’s discretion, be deemed to be received on the next Business Day.  Upon receipt by Agent of such payment (other than during the continuation of any Event of Default under Section 7.1(f) or 7.1(g)), such Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Loan to the Borrower, which, upon receipt of such payment by the Swingline Lender from Agent, the Borrower shall be deemed to have used in whole to refinance such Swing Loan.  In addition, regardless of whether any such demand is made, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default under Section 7.1(f) or 7.1(g), each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have acquired, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in each Swing Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such Swing Loan.  If any payment made by any Revolving Lender as a result of any such demand is not deemed a Revolving Loan, such payment shall be deemed a funding by such Lender of such participation.  Such participation shall not be otherwise required to be funded.  Upon receipt by the Swingline Lender of any payment from any Revolving Lender pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any portion of any Swing Loan, the Swingline Lender shall promptly pay over to such Revolving Lender all payments of principal (to the extent received after such payment by such Lender) and interest (to the extent accrued with respect to periods after such payment) on account of such Swing Loan received by the Swingline Lender with respect to such portion.
(iv)Obligation to Fund Absolute.  Each Revolving Lender’s obligations pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever, including (A) the existence of any setoff, claim, abatement, recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender, any Affiliate thereof or any other Person may have against the Swingline Lender, Agent, any other Lender or L/C Issuer or any other Person, (B) the failure of any condition precedent set forth in Article II to be satisfied or the failure of the Borrower to deliver a Notice of Borrowing or Swingline Request (each of which requirements the Revolving Lenders hereby irrevocably waive) and (C) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of any Credit Party.
(e)Incremental Facilities.
(i)Requests.  After the Closing Date, the Borrower may, by written notice to Agent (each, an “Incremental Facility Request”), request increases in the Term Loans or additional term loan facilities to be incurred hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (each, whether or not a separate tranche, an “Incremental Term Loan Commitment” and the term loans thereunder, an “Incremental Term Loan”) or request to add one or more series of junior lien term loans or notes, subordinated term loans or notes or senior unsecured term loans or notes, or any bridge facility, in each case, issued in (x) a public offering, Rule 144A or other private placement or (y) a bridge facility or in a syndicated loan financing or otherwise, in all cases, in lieu of Incremental Term Loans and to be incurred under separate documentation from this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (the “Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness”) and/or, prior to the Revolving 
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Termination Date, increases in the Revolving Loan Commitments or additional revolving credit facilities to be incurred hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (each, an “Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment” and the loans thereunder, “Incremental Revolving Loans”; each Incremental Term Loan Commitment and each Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment are each sometimes referred to herein individually as an “Incremental Facility” and collectively as the “Incremental Facilities”), in Dollars in an unlimited amount so long as the Borrower shall be in compliance with the Financial Covenants (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period; provided, that, solely with respect to an Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness the proceeds of which are intended to and shall be used to finance substantially contemporaneously a Permitted Acquisition, such Permitted Acquisition may be consummated notwithstanding the failure to comply with the Financial Covenants if such Permitted Acquisition is a Limited Condition Transaction and the Borrower was in compliance with the Financial Covenants on a Pro Forma Basis (giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the related Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, in addition to any other applicable transactions), and assuming any Incremental Revolving Loans are fully funded on the date that a legally binding commitment was entered into with respect to such Permitted Acquisition; provided, further, that, for purposes of this clause (i), the proceeds from any such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall not be netted against, as applicable, Consolidated Net Debt for purposes of calculating the Total Net Leverage Ratio (provided that to the extent the proceeds of any such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness are to be used to repay Indebtedness, it shall not limit the Borrower’s ability to give Pro Forma Effect to such repayment of Indebtedness and all other appropriate pro forma adjustments); and provided further that (x) no commitment of any Lender shall be increased without the consent of such Lender and (y) in no event, for the avoidance of doubt, shall any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness be secured on an equal and ratable basis with the Obligations.  Such notice shall set forth (A) the amount of the Incremental Term Loan Commitment, Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness or Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment being requested, (B) the date (an “Incremental Effective Date”) on which such Incremental Facility and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness is requested to become effective, which shall be a date not less than five (5) Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to Agent, (C) the identity of each Eligible Assignee to whom the Borrower proposes any portion of such Incremental Facility and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness be allocated and the amounts of such allocations, each of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to Agent and, in the case of any Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment, each L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender to the extent required under Section 9.9; provided that any existing Lender approached to provide all or a portion of such Incremental Facility and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Incremental Facility and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, and (D) if an Incremental Term Loan Commitment, whether the related Incremental Term Loan is to be a LIBOR Rate Loan or a Base Rate Loan (and, if a LIBOR Rate Loan, the Interest Period therefor). Each Incremental Term Loan Commitment, Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be in a minimum principal amount of not less than $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof (provided that such principal amount may be less than $5,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the 
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aggregate limit in respect of the Incremental Facilities and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness set forth above).
(ii)Conditions.  No Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall become effective under this Section 1.1(e) unless, after giving effect to such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness and to any Specified Transaction consummated in connection therewith, the Loans to be made thereunder (assuming (1) that the full committed amount of any Incremental Revolving Loan shall be treated as outstanding for such purpose, and (2) cash proceeds of any such Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall not be netted from Indebtedness for purposes of calculating compliance with the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio or the Total Net Leverage Ratio; provided that to the extent the proceeds of any such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness are to be used to repay Indebtedness, it shall not limit the Borrower’s ability to give Pro Forma Effect to such repayment of Indebtedness and all other appropriate pro forma adjustments) and the application of the proceeds therefrom: 
(A)no Event of Default shall exist at the time of funding (assuming, in the case of any Incremental Revolving Loan, that the entire amount of such increase is funded); provided, that solely with respect to an Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness the proceeds of which are intended to and shall be used to finance substantially contemporaneously a Permitted Acquisition that is a Limited Condition Transaction, to the extent agreed by the lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, such Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be subject to a customary “funds certain provision” that does not impose as a condition to funding thereof that no Event of Default exists at the time such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated, in which event, the condition shall be that no Event of Default shall exist on the date on which the definitive acquisition agreement with respect to such Permitted Acquisition is executed and delivered by the parties thereto and that no Event of Default under Section 7.1(a), 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) shall exist immediately before or after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the related Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness; 
(B)[reserved]; 
(C)the representations and warranties contained in Article III shall be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) on and as of the date of funding such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, with the same effect as if made on and as of such date (except for any such representation and warranty that by its terms is made only as of an earlier date, which representation and warranty shall remain true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) in each case as of such earlier date), provided that solely with respect to an Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness the proceeds of which are intended to and shall be used to finance substantially contemporaneously a Permitted Acquisition that is a Limited Condition Transaction, to the extent agreed by the lenders providing 
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such Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, this condition to such Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness may be limited to a customary “funds certain provision” with respect to the representations and warranties that are required to be true and correct at the time the Permitted Acquisition and the related Incremental Term Loan or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness are consummated;
(D)proceeds of such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be used solely as permitted by Section 4.11; and
(E)Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the foregoing and, to the extent applicable, demonstrating that the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with the Total Net Leverage Ratio or Interest Coverage Ratio requirements, as applicable, set forth in Section 1.1(e)(i) above, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
(iii)Terms.
(A)(I) (x) The final maturity date of any Incremental Term Loan secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the lien on the Collateral securing the Initial Term Loans that is a separate Class shall be no earlier (but may be later) than the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans and (y) the final maturity date of any Incremental Term Loan that is unsecured or that is secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking junior to the liens on the Collateral securing the Initial Term Loan and/or the final maturity date of any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be no earlier (but may be later) than the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans and (II) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of (x) any such Incremental Term Loan secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the lien on the Collateral securing the Initial Term Loans shall not be shorter (but may be longer) than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans (measured without giving effect to any prepayments of the Initial Term Loans) and (y) any such Incremental Term Loan that is unsecured or that is secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking junior to the liens on the Collateral securing the Initial Term Loan and/or any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall not, in each case, be shorter (but may be longer) than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans (measured without giving effect to any prepayments of the Initial Term Loans), plus ninety-one (91) days.
(B)If the initial All-In Yield applicable to any Incremental Term Loan exceeds by more than 0.50% per annum the corresponding All-In Yield applicable to the then outstanding Initial Term Loans (the amount of such excess above 0.50% being referred to herein as the “Yield Differential”), then the Applicable Margin with respect to the Initial Term Loan shall automatically be increased by the Yield Differential, effective upon the making of such Incremental Term Loan (it being agreed that to the extent the All-In Yield with respect to such Incremental Term Loan is greater than the All-In Yield of the Initial Term Loans solely as a result of a higher LIBOR floor, then the increased 
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interest rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans shall be effected solely by increasing the LIBOR floor applicable thereto).
(C)(1) Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 1.1(e), the covenants, events of default and guarantees of such Incremental Term Loan, if not consistent with the terms of the Initial Term Loans, shall be on terms agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan, (2) (x) all Incremental Term Loans secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the lien on the Collateral securing all other Initial Term Loans, Revolving Loan Borrowings and other applicable Incremental Term Loans (and all interest, fees and other amounts payable thereon) shall be secured by the relevant Collateral Documents (and not secured by any collateral other than the Collateral) and guaranteed under each relevant Guaranty (and not guaranteed by any Person who is not a Guarantor), (y) all Incremental Term Loans secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking junior to the liens on the Collateral securing all other Initial Term Loans (and all interest, fees and other amounts payable thereon) shall not be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral on a junior basis to the liens on the Collateral securing all other Initial Term Loans, Revolving Loan Borrowings and other applicable Incremental Term Loans and (z) in no event shall any Incremental Term Loans be guaranteed by any Person that is not Guarantor and (3) in no event shall any Incremental Term Loans be permitted to be voluntarily or mandatorily prepaid prior to the repayment in full of the then outstanding Term Loans unless accompanied by at least a ratable payment of such Term Loans (other than any customary bridge facility).
(D)(x) Any Incremental Revolving Loans that are made as an increase in the initial Revolving Loan Commitment shall be on the same terms (as amended from time to time) (including all-in pricing and maturity date) as, and pursuant to documentation applicable to, the initial Revolving Loans and (y) any Incremental Revolving Loans that are made as a separate tranche to the existing Revolving Loan Commitments shall (i) be secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with, or junior to, the lien on the Collateral securing all other Revolving Loan Borrowings (and all interest, fees and other amounts payable thereon) shall be secured by the relevant Collateral Documents (and not secured by any collateral other than the Collateral) and guaranteed under each relevant Guaranty (and not guaranteed by any Person who is not a Guarantor) and (ii) mature no earlier than, and will require no scheduled amortization or mandatory commitment reduction prior to, the maturity of the then existing Revolving Loan Commitments and all other material terms (other than pricing, maturity, and fees) shall be substantially consistent with the then existing Revolving Loan Commitments.
(E)(1) any Affiliated Lender providing any Incremental Term Loan Commitment, any Incremental Term Loans or any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 9.9(g) as it would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment of Term Loans to such Affiliated Lender and no Affiliated Lender may provide any Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment or Incremental Revolving Loan and (2) any Debt Fund Affiliate providing an Incremental Term Loan Commitment, 
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any Incremental Term Loans or any commitment with respect to Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 9.9(h) as it would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment of Term Loans to such Debt Fund Affiliate and no Debt Fund Affiliate may provide any Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment or Incremental Revolving Loan.
(F)Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness , to the extent secured, shall be subject to customary intercreditor terms to be reasonably acceptable to Agent and the Borrower; provided that (1) all Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, to the extent secured, shall not be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral and in any event not guaranteed by any Person who is not a Guarantor, (2) in  no event shall any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness be permitted to be voluntarily or mandatorily prepaid prior to the repayment in full of the then outstanding Term Loans unless accompanied by at least a ratable payment of such Term Loans (other than any customary bridge facility), (3) for the avoidance of doubt and to the extent secured, in no event shall any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness be secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the lien on the Collateral securing the then outstanding Term Loans, (4) all Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness shall be documented separately from this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (5) all Incremental Facilities that are unsecured or secured on a junior basis to Loans hereunder shall be documented separately from this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and be subject to customary intercreditor terms to be reasonably acceptable to Agent and the Borrower. 
(iv)Required Amendments.  Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Incremental Facility, this Agreement shall be amended to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence of such Incremental Facility and the Loans evidenced thereby, and any joinder agreement or amendment may without the consent of the other Lenders effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 1.1(e).  For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 1.1(e) shall supersede any provisions in Section 9.1.  From and after each Incremental Effective Date, the Loans and Commitments established pursuant to this Section 1.1(e) (other than with respect to any Incremental Facility that is unsecured or that is secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking junior to the liens on the Collateral securing the then outstanding Term Loans and Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness) shall constitute Loans and Commitments under, and shall be entitled to all the benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and shall, without limiting the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from the guarantees and security interests created by the applicable Collateral Documents.  The Credit Parties shall take any actions reasonably required by Agent to ensure and/or demonstrate that the Liens and security interests granted by the applicable Collateral Documents continue to be perfected under the UCC or otherwise after giving effect to the establishment of any such new Loans and Commitments, including compliance with Section 4.12(a).  Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that Agent may, in consultation with the Borrower, take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that all Incremental Term Loans which are not separate Classes, when originally made, are included in each 
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Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans on a pro rata basis. This may be accomplished by requiring each outstanding Borrowing of Term Loans that are LIBOR Rate Loans to be converted into a Borrowing of Term Loans that are Base Rate Loans on the date of each such Incremental Term Loan, or by allocating a portion of each such Incremental Term Loan to each outstanding Borrowing of Term Loans that are LIBOR Rate Loans on a pro rata basis.  Any conversion of LIBOR Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans required by the preceding sentence shall be subject to Section 10.4.  If any Incremental Term Loan is to be allocated to an existing Interest Period for a Borrowing of LIBOR Rate Loans, then the interest rate thereon for such Interest Period shall be as set forth in the applicable Incremental Term Loan joinder agreement or amendment. In addition the scheduled amortization payments under Section 1.8(a) required to be made after the making of any Incremental Term Loans which are not separate Classes shall be ratably increased by the aggregate principal amount of such Incremental Term Loans for all Lenders on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to avoid any reduction in the amortization payments to which the Lenders were entitled before such recalculation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that Agent may, in consultation with the Borrower, take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that, (x) upon the effectiveness of each Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment that is an increase in the existing Revolving Loan Commitments, (i) Revolving Loans made under such Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Revolving Loans on a pro rata basis and (ii) the Lender providing each Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment shares ratably in the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans, Swing Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations, (y) upon the effectiveness of each Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment that establishes Revolving Loan Commitments of a new Class, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on the Revolving Loan Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the Maturity Date of any Revolving Loan, and (C) repayments made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of the Revolving Loans or Revolving Loan Commitments (subject to subclause (3) below)) of Revolving Loans after the effective date of such Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Loans, (2) all Swing Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Revolving Lenders and (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, and reduction and termination of Revolving Loan Commitments after the effective date of such Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Loans, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay the Revolving Loans of any Class and reduce or terminate the Revolving Loan Commitments of any Class on a greater than pro rata basis as compared to the Revolving Loans of any other Class or Revolving Loan Commitments of any other Class with a later Maturity Date than such Revolving Loans of such Class or such Revolving Loan Commitments of such Class.

1.2Evidence of Loans; Notes.
(a)The Term Loans made by each Lender with a Term Loan Commitment are evidenced by this Agreement and, if requested by such Lender, a Term Note payable to such Lender in an amount equal to the unpaid balance of such Term Loan held by such Lender.
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(b)The Revolving Loans made by each Revolving Lender are evidenced by this Agreement and, if requested by such Lender, a Revolving Note payable to such Lender in an amount equal to such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment.
(c)Swing Loans made by the Swingline Lender are evidenced by this Agreement and, if requested by such Lender, a Swingline Note in an amount equal to the Swingline Commitment.

1.3Interest.
(a)Subject to Sections 1.3(c) and 1.3(d), each Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the date when made at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR or the Base Rate, as the case may be, plus the Applicable Margin; provided that Swing Loans may not be LIBOR Rate Loans. Each determination of an interest rate by Agent shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error.  All computations of fees and interest (other than interest accruing on Base Rate Loans) payable under this Agreement shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed.  All computations of interest accruing on Base Rate Loans payable under this Agreement shall be made on the basis of a 365-day year (366 days in the case of a leap year) and actual days elapsed.  Interest and fees shall accrue during each period during which interest or such fees are computed from the first day thereof to the last day thereof.
(b)Interest on each Loan shall be paid in arrears on each Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall also be paid on the date of any payment or prepayment of Term Loans in full and Revolving Loans on the Revolving Termination Date.
(c)While any Specified Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall pay interest (after as well as before entry of judgment thereon to the extent permitted by law) on the Loans and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, past due interest thereon, if any, from and after the date of occurrence of such Specified Event of Default, at a rate per annum which is determined by adding two percent (2.0%) per annum to the Applicable Margin then in effect for such Loans (plus the LIBOR or Base Rate, as the case may be), which such interest, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not be duplicative (to the extent applicable) of interest charged pursuant to Section 1.3(a).  All such interest shall be payable in cash on demand of Agent or the Required Lenders. 
(d)Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the obligations of the Borrower hereunder shall be subject to the limitation that payments of interest shall not be required, for any period for which interest is computed hereunder, to the extent (but only to the extent) that contracting for or receiving such payment by the respective Lender would be contrary to the provisions of any law applicable to such Lender limiting the highest rate of interest which may be lawfully contracted for, charged or received by such Lender, and in such event the Borrower shall pay such Lender interest at the highest rate permitted by applicable law (“Maximum Lawful Rate”); provided, however, that if at any time thereafter the rate of interest payable hereunder is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate, the Borrower shall continue to pay interest hereunder at the Maximum Lawful Rate until such time as the total interest received by Agent, on behalf of Lenders, is equal to the total interest that would have been received had the interest payable hereunder been (but for the operation of this paragraph) the interest rate payable since the Closing Date as otherwise provided in this Agreement.

1.4Loan Accounts.
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(a)Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, shall record on its books and records the amount of each Loan made, the interest rate applicable, all payments of principal and interest thereon and the principal balance thereof from time to time outstanding.  Agent shall deliver to the Borrower on a monthly basis a loan statement setting forth such record for the immediately preceding calendar month.  Such record shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive evidence of the amount of the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon.  Any failure to so record or any error in doing so, or any failure to deliver such loan statement shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder (and under any Note) to pay any amount owing with respect to the Loans or provide the basis for any claim against Agent.
(b)Agent, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower and solely with respect to the actions described in this Section 1.4(b), shall establish and maintain at its address referred to in Section 9.2 (or at such other address as Agent may notify the Borrower) (A) a record of ownership (the “Register”) in which Agent agrees to register by book entry the interests (including any rights to receive payment hereunder) of Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer in the Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Swing Loans, L/C Reimbursement Obligations and Letter of Credit Obligations, each of their obligations under this Agreement to participate in each Loan, Letter of Credit, Letter of Credit Obligations and L/C Reimbursement Obligations, and any assignment of any such interest, obligation or right and (B) accounts in the Register in accordance with its usual practice in which it shall record (1) the names and addresses of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers (and each change thereto pursuant to Sections 9.9 and 9.22), (2) the Commitments of each Lender, (3) the amount of each Loan and each funding of any participation described in clause (A) above, and for LIBOR Rate Loans, the Interest Period applicable thereto, (4) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or paid, (5) the amount of the L/C Reimbursement Obligations due and payable or paid in respect of Letters of Credit and (6) any other payment received by Agent from the Borrower and its application to the Obligations.
(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Loans (including any Notes evidencing such Loans and, in the case of Revolving Loans, the corresponding obligations to participate in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans) and the L/C Reimbursement Obligations are registered obligations, the right, title and interest of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers and their assignees in and to such Loans or L/C Reimbursement Obligations, as the case may be, shall be transferable only upon notation of such transfer in the Register and no assignment thereof shall be effective until recorded therein.  This Section 1.4 and Section 9.9 shall be construed so that the Loans and L/C Reimbursement Obligations are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and Section 1.163-5(b) of the Proposed Treasury Regulations.
(d)The Credit Parties, Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement.  Information contained in the Register with respect to any Lender or any L/C Issuer shall be available for access by the Borrower, Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer during normal business hours and from time to time upon at least one Business Day’s prior notice.  No Lender or L/C Issuer shall, in such capacity, have access to or be otherwise permitted to review any information in the Register other than information with respect to such Lender or L/C Issuer unless otherwise agreed by Agent.

1.5Procedure for Borrowing.
(a)Each Borrowing of a Revolving Loan or of the Initial Term Loan on the Closing Date shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable (subject to Section 10.5) written notice delivered to Agent 
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substantially in the form of a Notice of Borrowing, which may be given by (A) telephone, or (B) a Notice of Borrowing; provided, that, any telephone notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to Agent of a Notice of Borrowing.  Each Notice of Borrowing must be received by Agent prior to 11:00 a.m. (i) on the Closing Date, with respect to Borrowings of Base Rate Loans to be made on the Closing Date, (ii) on the date which is three (3) Business Days (or, with respect to any Borrowing of LIBOR Rate Loans to be made on the Closing Date, one (1) Business Day) prior to the requested Borrowing date in the case of each LIBOR Rate Loan, and (iii) on the date which is one (1) Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing date of each Base Rate Loan made after the Closing Date; provided, however, that, if the Borrower wishes to request LIBOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. four (4) Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, whereupon Agent shall give prompt notice to the appropriate Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them, and not later than 11:00 a.m. three (3) Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders.  Such Notice of Borrowing shall specify:
(i)whether the Borrower is requesting a Term Loan or a Revolving Loan;
(ii)the principal amount of the Borrowing (which shall be in an aggregate minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of (A) $500,000 in excess thereof of LIBOR Rate Loans, or (B) $100,000 in excess thereof of Base Rate Loans);
(iii)the requested Borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day;
(iv)whether the Borrowing is to be comprised of LIBOR Rate Loans or Base Rate Loans; and
(v)if the Borrowing is to be LIBOR Rate Loans, the Interest Period applicable to such Loans.
(b)If the Borrower fails to specify a type of Loan in a Notice of Borrowing, then the applicable Term Loans or Revolving Loans shall be made as Base Rate Loans.  If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, LIBOR Rate Loans in any such Notice of Borrowing, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Swing Loan may not be converted to a LIBOR Rate Loan.
(c)Upon receipt of a Notice of Borrowing, Agent will promptly notify each applicable Lender of such Notice of Borrowing and of the amount of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Borrowing. In the case of a Term Loan or a Revolving Loan, each applicable Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to Agent in immediately available funds at Agent’s office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing or, as to Loans to be made on the Closing Date as to which advance funding arrangements are in effect, in accordance with the terms thereof.
(d)Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 2.2 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Loan on the Closing Date, Section 2.1), Agent shall make the proceeds of each requested Borrowing available to the Borrower either (as Borrower elects) by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with the wire transfer instructions specified on the signature page hereto 
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or other instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that, if, on the date a Notice of Borrowing with respect to a Revolving Loan is given by the Borrower, there is any unreimbursed L/C Reimbursement Obligation, then the proceeds of such Revolving Loan, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any such unreimbursed L/C Reimbursement Obligations, and second, shall be made available to the Borrower as provided above.

1.6Conversion and Continuation Elections.
(a)The Borrower shall have the option to (i) request that any Loan (other than a Swing Loan) be made as a LIBOR Rate Loan, (ii) convert at any time all or any part of outstanding Loans (other than Swing Loans) from Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Rate Loans, (iii) convert any LIBOR Rate Loan to a Base Rate Loan, subject to Section 10.4 if such conversion is made prior to the expiration of the Interest Period applicable thereto, or (iv) continue all or any portion of any LIBOR Rate Loan as a LIBOR Rate Loan upon the expiration of the applicable Interest Period.  Any Loan or group of Loans having the same proposed Interest Period to be made or continued as, or converted into, a LIBOR Rate Loan must be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 or any multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof.  Any such election must be made by the Borrower by 11:00 a.m. on the third (3) Business Day (four (4) Business Days with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration) prior to (1) the date of any proposed Loan which is to bear interest at LIBOR, (2) the end of each Interest Period with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loans to be continued as such, or (3) the date on which the Borrower wishes to convert any Base Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan for an Interest Period designated by the Borrower in such election.  If no election is received by Agent with respect to a LIBOR Rate Loan by 12:00 p.m. on the third (3) Business Day (four (4) Business Days with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration) prior to the end of the Interest Period with respect thereto, that LIBOR Rate Loan shall continue as a LIBOR Rate Loan with an Interest Period of one (1) month.  The Borrower must make such election by notice to Agent in writing, including by Electronic Transmission.  In the case of any conversion or continuation, such election must be made pursuant to a written notice (a “Notice of Conversion/Continuation”) substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.6 or such other form as may be approved by Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, which notice may be given by (A) telephone, or (B) a Notice of Conversion/Continuation; provided, that, any telephone notice must be confirmed immediately by delivery to Agent of a Notice of Conversion/Continuation.  If the Borrower wishes to request a conversion or continuation of a LIBOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. four (4) Business Days prior to the requested date of such conversion or continuation, whereupon Agent shall give prompt notice to the appropriate Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them.  Not later than 11:00 a.m. three (3) Business Days before the requested date of such conversion or continuation, Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders.  No Loan shall be made, converted into or continued as a LIBOR Rate Loan, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, without the consent of the Required Lenders.
(b)Upon receipt of a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, Agent will promptly notify each Lender thereof and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in Section 1.6(a).  In addition, Agent will, with reasonable promptness, notify the Borrower and the Lenders of each determination of LIBOR applicable to any Interest Period for LIBOR Rate Loans; provided, that, 
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any failure to do so shall not relieve the Borrower of any liability hereunder or provide the basis for any claim against Agent.  All conversions and continuations shall be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Loans held by each Lender with respect to which the notice was given.
(c)Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Agreement, after giving effect to any Borrowing, or to any continuation or conversion of any Loans, there shall not be more than eight (8) different Interest Periods in effect; provided, that, after the establishment of any new Class of Loans pursuant to an Extension, such number of Interest Periods shall increase by three (3) Interest Periods for each such new Class of Loans so established.

1.7Optional Prepayments and Reductions in Revolving Loan Commitments.
(a)Optional Prepayments Generally.  The Borrower may at any time upon prior written notice by the Borrower to Agent prepay the Loans in whole or in part without penalty or premium except as provided in Section 10.4; provided that (i) such notice shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to Agent and received by Agent by 11:00 a.m. (A) three (3) Business Day prior to any date of prepayment of LIBOR Rate Loans and (B) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans and (ii) any partial prepayment shall in an amount greater than or equal to $1,000,000 or any multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof.  Optional partial prepayments of Term Loans shall be applied to scheduled installments thereof, if any, as specified by the Borrower in such Notice of Prepayment and, in the absence of such direction, in the manner set forth in Section 1.8(f).  The foregoing provisions shall not apply with respect to any Discounted Buyback or open market purchase, in each case, governed by Section 1.7(d).
(b)Reductions in Commitments. The Borrower may at any time upon at least one (1) Business Day’s (or such shorter period as is acceptable to Agent) prior written notice by the Borrower to Agent permanently reduce the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment without premium or penalty; provided that such reductions shall be in an amount greater than or equal to $250,000 or any multiple in excess thereof. All reductions of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall be allocated pro rata among all Lenders with a Revolving Loan Commitment. A permanent reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall not require a corresponding pro rata reduction in the L/C Sublimit or the Swingline Commitment; provided that the L/C Sublimit and/or the Swingline Commitment, as applicable, shall be permanently reduced by the amount thereof in excess of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment. 
(c)Notices.  Notice of Prepayment or commitment reduction pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) above shall not thereafter be revocable by the Borrower (unless such notice expressly conditions such prepayment upon consummation of a transaction which is contemplated to result in prepayment of the Loans, in which event such notice may be revocable or conditioned upon such consummation) and Agent will promptly notify each Lender thereof and of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such prepayment or reduction.  The payment amount specified in a Notice of Prepayment shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.  Together with each prepayment under this Section 1.7, the Borrower shall pay any amounts required pursuant to Section 10.4.
(d)Discounted Buybacks; Open Market Purchases.
(i)Generally.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 1.7(d), the Borrower shall be permitted to make voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans from Internally Generated Cash from time to time through (1) discounted buybacks made 
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pursuant to this Section 1.7(d) open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis (each, a “Discounted Buyback”) and (2) open market purchases made pursuant to this Section 1.7(d) on a non-pro rata basis, in any case during the term of this Agreement, so long as (A) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on both the date a Discounted Buyback Notice (as defined below) is delivered to Agent and Lenders and the date a Discounted Buyback or an open market purchase, as applicable, is made (both before and after giving effect thereto), (B) no Revolving Loans or Swing Loans are used to fund such Discounted Buyback or open market purchase and (C) the amount of such voluntary prepayments made through open market purchases of Initial Term Loans may not exceed 20% of the original principal amount of all Initial Term Loans and the amount of such voluntary prepayments made through open market purchases of Incremental Term Loans may not exceed 20% of the original principal amount of all Incremental Term Loans.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Borrower shall not be permitted to make any Discounted Buyback or open market purchase if after giving effect thereto (i) the Affiliated Lenders would hold a greater aggregate principal amount of Term Loans than is permitted by Section 9.9(g) or (ii) the number of Affiliated Lenders and Debt Fund Affiliates in the aggregate shall exceed forty-nine point nine percent (49.9%) of the aggregate number of Lenders.
(ii)Discounted Buyback Procedures.  In connection with any Discounted Buyback, the Borrower will notify Agent and Lenders holding the Term Loans in writing (the “Discounted Buyback Notice”) that the Borrower desires to prepay the Term Loans on a specified Business Day, in a maximum aggregate amount (which amount shall be not less than $2,500,000 (the “Discounted Buyback Amount”) at a discount to par (which shall be expressed as a range of percentages of par of the principal amount of the applicable Term Loans) specified by the Borrower with respect to each Discounted Buyback, the “Discount Price Range”); provided that such notice shall be received by Agent and Lenders no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the proposed date of such Discounted Buyback.  In connection with a Discounted Buyback, the Borrower will allow each Lender holding the applicable Term Loans to specify a discount to par (which shall be expressed as a price equal to a percentage of par of the principal amount of the Term Loans held by such Lender, the “Acceptable Discount Price”) for a principal amount (subject to rounding requirements specified by Agent) of the applicable Term Loans held by such Lender at which such Lender is willing to permit such voluntary prepayment; provided, however, that each Affiliated Lender agrees that it shall be required to offer all of its Term Loans for prepayment at one or more Acceptable Discount Prices within the Discount Price Range to the extent that, after giving effect to such Discounted Buyback, (i) the Affiliated Lenders would hold a greater aggregate principal amount of applicable Term Loans than is permitted by Section 9.9(g) or (ii) the number of Affiliated Lenders and Debt Fund Affiliates in the aggregate shall exceed forty-nine point nine percent (49.9%) of the aggregate number of Lenders.  Based on the Acceptable Discount Prices and principal amounts of the Term Loans specified by Lenders, if any, Agent, in consultation with the Borrower, will determine the applicable discount price (the “Applicable Discount Price”) for the applicable Discounted Buyback, which will be the lower of (i) the lowest Acceptable Discount Price at which the Borrower can complete the Discounted Buyback for the Discounted Buyback Amount and (ii) if the Lenders’ response is such that the Discounted Buyback could not be completed for the full Discounted Buyback Amount, the highest Acceptable Discount Price specified by the 
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Lenders that is within the Discount Price Range specified by the Borrower.  For the avoidance of doubt, no Lender shall be obligated to participate in a Discounted Buyback.
(iii)Prepayments; Application.  
(A)With respect to Discounted Buybacks, the Borrower shall prepay the Term Loans (or the respective portion thereof) offered by Lenders at the Acceptable Discount Prices specified by each such Lender that are equal to or less than the Applicable Discount Price (“Qualifying Term Loans”) at the Applicable Discount Price; provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to prepay Qualifying Term Loans (disregarding any interest payable under this Section 1.7(d)) would exceed the Discounted Buyback Amount for such Discounted Buyback, the Borrower shall prepay such Qualifying Term Loans at the Applicable Discount Price ratably based on the respective principal amounts of such Qualifying Term Loans (subject to rounding requirements specified by Agent).
(B)With respect to open market purchases, the Borrower shall prepay the agreed-upon principal amount of Term Loans (or the respective portion thereof) of the applicable Lender at the agreed-upon discount to par (which shall be expressed as a price equal to a percentage of par of the principal amount of the Term Loans held by such Lender).
(C)The portion of the Term Loans prepaid by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 1.7(d) shall be accompanied by payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid to, but not including, the date of prepayment.  The par principal amount of the Term Loans prepaid pursuant to this Section 1.7(d) shall be applied to reduce the remaining installments of the respective Term Loans owing to the Lenders so prepaid pro rata against all such scheduled installments based upon the respective amounts thereof (without affecting the amount of the installment payments owing to the Lenders not prepaid pursuant to this Section 1.7(d)).  The par principal amount of the Term Loans prepaid pursuant to this Section 1.7(d) shall be deemed immediately cancelled upon payment of the applicable Discounted Buyback or upon consummation of the applicable open market purchase.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, open market purchases are subject to the terms and conditions of Section 9.9 with respect to assignments (except that for the avoidance of doubt Borrower may be an assignee as set forth in this Section 1.7(d) and no consent shall be required). 
(iv)Lender Consent.  The Lenders hereby consent to the transactions described in this Section 1.7(d) (including, without limitation, any non-pro rata payments made to Lenders in accordance with the terms of this Section 1.7(d)) and waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that might otherwise result in an Event of Default as a result of a Discounted Buyback or an open market purchase.
(v)Miscellaneous.  
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(A)Each Discounted Buyback shall be consummated pursuant to procedures (including as to timing, rounding and minimum amounts, type and Interest Periods of accepted Term Loans, conditions for terminating a Discounted Buyback or rescinding an acceptance of prepayment, forms of other notices (including notices of offer and acceptance) by the Borrower and Lenders and determination of Applicable Discount Price) established by Agent acting in its reasonable discretion in consultation with the Borrower.  
(B)Each open market purchase shall be consummated pursuant to procedures (including as to timing, rounding and minimum amounts, type and Interest Periods of purchased Term Loans, forms of other notices (including notices of offer and acceptance) by the Borrower and the applicable Lender and determination of applicable discount price) established by Agent and the applicable Lender, each acting in its reasonable discretion in consultation with the Borrower. 
(C)The making of a Discounted Buyback or open market purchase shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that all conditions precedent to such Discounted Buyback or open market purchase, as applicable, set forth in this Section 1.7(d) were satisfied in all respects. 

1.8Mandatory Prepayments of Loans and Commitment Reductions.
(a)Scheduled Term Loan Payments.  Subject to adjustment as a result of the application of prepayments or buybacks in accordance with Sections 1.7 or 1.8(f), in each case, solely to the extent of any such amounts applied to the prepayment of the Initial Term Loans, the Borrower shall repay to Agent for the ratable account of the appropriate Lenders on each date set forth below the principal amount of Initial Term Loans set forth below opposite such date.
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	Date	Initial Term Loan
Repayment Amount
	December 31, 2021	$4,375,000.00
	March 31, 2022	$4,375,000.00
	June 30, 2022	$4,375,000.00
	September 30, 2022	$4,375,000.00
	December 31, 2022	$4,375,000.00
	March 31, 2023	$4,375,000.00
	June 30, 2023	$4,375,000.00
	September 30, 2023	$4,375,000.00
	December 31, 2023	$8,750,000.00
	March 31, 2024	$8,750,000.00
	June 30, 2024	$8,750,000.00
	September 30, 2024	$8,750,000.00
	December 31, 2024	$8,750,000.00
	March 31, 2025	$8,750,000.00
	June 30, 2025	$8,750,000.00
	September 30, 2025	$8,750,000.00
	December 31, 2025	$8,750,000.00
	March 31, 2026	$8,750,000.00
	Maturity Date for the Initial Term Loans	Remaining unpaid principal amount

    The remaining unpaid principal amount of Initial Term Loans shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date for the Initial Term Loans. The Borrower promises to repay to Agent for the ratable account of the appropriate Lenders (i) any Incremental Term Loans on each date set forth in the applicable amendment or related documentation such amount of such Incremental Term Loans as agreed in such amendment or related documentation and (ii) any Extended Term Loans on the applicable maturity date and other applicable repayment dates and in the amounts set forth in the applicable Extension and/or Extension Offer.
(b)Revolving Loan; Swing Loans.  
(i)The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders in full on the date specified in clause (a) of the definition of “Revolving Termination Date” the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans and Swing Loans outstanding on the Revolving Termination Date.  If for any reason the aggregate amount of Revolving Loans exceeds the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance then in effect, the Borrower shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans, Swing Loans and funded amounts under Letters of Credit, and thereafter cash collateralize any unfunded Letter of Credit Obligations, in an aggregate amount determined in accordance with Section 7.5.
(ii)The Borrower shall repay each Swing Loan to the Swingline Lender on the earlier to occur of (A) the date ten (10) Business Days after such Loan is made and 
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(B) the Revolving Termination Date. 
(c)Dispositions; Events of Loss.  If a Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party shall at any time or from time to time:  
(i)make a Disposition (other than any Disposition of any Property permitted by Section 5.5 (a), (b), (c), (d)(A), (d)(B)(ii), (d)(B)(iii) or (d)(C), (e) (except to the extent a Disposition permitted by such clause and described under Section 5.4 is a Disposition of one or more Subsidiaries (or of all or substantially all of the assets of such Subsidiaries) to a Person that is not Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), (f), (g), (i), (j), (n), (o), (q), (r), (t) and (u) (except as set forth in the proviso thereof)); or 
(ii)suffer an Event of Loss; 
and the aggregate amount of the Net Cash Proceeds received by the Credit Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Disposition or Event of Loss and all other Dispositions and Events of Loss occurring during the Fiscal Year exceeds $10,000,000, then (A) the Borrower shall promptly notify Agent of such proposed Disposition or Event of Loss (including the amount of the estimated Net Cash Proceeds to be received by a Credit Party and/or such Restricted Subsidiary in respect thereof) and (B) promptly upon receipt by a Credit Party and/or such Restricted Subsidiary of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Disposition or Event of Loss, the Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, such excess Net Cash Proceeds to Agent for distribution to the Lenders as a prepayment of the Loans, which prepayment shall be applied in accordance with Section 1.8(f) hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, and provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (other than pursuant to a legally binding commitment that the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary entered into at a time when no Event of Default is continuing), such prepayment shall not be required to the extent a Credit Party or a Restricted Subsidiary reinvests the Net Cash Proceeds of such Disposition or Event of Loss in productive assets (other than Inventory and other working capital assets) of a kind then used or usable in the business of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, within three hundred sixty-five (365) days after the date of such Disposition or Event of Loss, or enters into a binding commitment thereof within said three hundred sixty-five (365) day period and subsequently makes such reinvestment within one hundred eighty (180) days after expiration of such three hundred sixty-five (365) day period; provided that the Borrower notifies Agent of the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s intent to reinvest and of the completion of such reinvestment at the time such proceeds are received and when such reinvestment occurs, respectively.  To the extent that any Net Cash Proceeds are not so reinvested by the deadline specified in the preceding sentence, or if any such Net Cash Proceeds are no longer intended to be or cannot be so reinvested at any time after delivery of a notice of reinvestment election, such Net Cash Proceeds shall be applied in accordance with Section 1.8(f), to the prepayment of the Term Loans as set forth in this Section 1.8.  
(d)Incurrence of Debt. Promptly (but in any event within one (1) Business Day) upon receipt by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party of the Net Cash Proceeds of the incurrence of Indebtedness (other than Net Cash Proceeds from the incurrence of Indebtedness permitted hereunder), the Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Agent an amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds for application to the Loans in accordance with Section 1.8(f).
(e)[reserved].
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(f)Application of Prepayments.  Subject to Section 1.10(c) and except as may otherwise be set forth in any Extension Offer with respect to any Extended Term Loan or in any amendment with respect to Incremental Term Loans, or pursuant to the  agreements governing Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, or as otherwise provided herein, any prepayments pursuant to Section 1.8(c) or 1.8(d) shall be applied first to prepay installments of each Class of Term Loan, if any, in direct order of maturity (including the remaining unpaid principal balance at the Maturity Date of such Class of Term Loans), second to prepay outstanding Swing Loans without permanent reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment or the Swingline Commitment, third to prepay outstanding Revolving Loans without permanent reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment and fourth to cash collateralize Letters of Credit in an amount determined in accordance with Section 7.5; provided that in no event shall any Incremental Term Loans or the refinancing of any thereof be permitted to be voluntarily or mandatorily prepaid pursuant to Section 1.7 or Section 1.8, as applicable, prior to the repayment in full of the then outstanding Term Loans unless accompanied by at least a ratable repayment of such Term Loans.  To the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence, amounts prepaid shall be applied first to any Base Rate Loans then outstanding and then to outstanding LIBOR Rate Loans with the shortest Interest Periods remaining.  Together with each prepayment under this Section 1.8, the Borrower shall pay any amounts required pursuant to Section 10.4 hereof.
(g)No Implied Consent.  Provisions contained in this Section 1.8 for the application of proceeds of certain transactions shall not be deemed to constitute consent of the Lenders to transactions that are not otherwise permitted by the terms hereof or the other Loan Documents.
(h)Notice of Mandatory Prepayments.  The Borrower shall notify Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to Section 1.8(c), 1.8(d) and 1.8(e) at least three (3) Business Days prior to 1:00 p.m. on the date of such prepayment.  Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment.  Agent will promptly notify each Lender of the contents of the Borrower’s prepayment notice and of such Lender’s pro rata share of the prepayment.  
(i)Foreign Subsidiaries.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 1.8, to the extent that any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary giving rise to a prepayment pursuant to Section 1.8(c) the Net Cash Proceeds of any Event of Loss from a Foreign Subsidiary giving rise to a prepayment pursuant to Section 1.8(c): 
(i)is prohibited or delayed by applicable local law (including applicable local laws relating to financial assistance, corporate benefit, restrictions on upstreaming of cash intra-group and the fiduciary and statutory duties of the directors of the relevant Subsidiaries) or by restrictions in material constituent documents (including as a result of any minority or non-controlling ownership interests) from being distributed, repatriated or otherwise transferred to the Borrower, the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds so affected will not be required to be applied at the times provided in Section 1.8(c), as the case may be (it being agreed and understood that instead, such amounts may be retained by the applicable Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law or material constituent document will not permit such distribution or transfer (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Subsidiary to use commercially reasonable efforts (as determined in the Borrower’s reasonable business judgment) to overcome or eliminate such restrictions caused by the applicable local law or material constituent document), and once such distribution or transfer of any of such affected Net Cash Proceeds is permitted under the applicable local law or material constituent document such 
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distribution or transfer will be promptly effected and such distributed or transferred Net Cash Proceeds will be promptly (and in any event not later than three (3) Business Days after such distribution or transfer) applied (net of (a) additional Taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof and (b) any costs, expenses or Taxes incurred by the Borrower or an Affiliate thereof in connection with compliance with this Section 1.8(i)) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 1.8 to the extent provided herein; and  
(ii)with respect to which the Borrower has determined in good faith in consultation with the Agent that any distribution, repatriation or other transfer thereof would have a material adverse tax cost consequence for the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries (including the imposition of material withholding) (taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit received in connection with such distribution, repatriation or transfer), then the Net Cash Proceeds so affected will not be required to be applied in accordance with Section 1.8(c) and may be retained by the applicable Subsidiary. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, (i) the non-application of any prepayment amounts as a consequence of this Section 1.8(i) (subject to the limitations therein) will not, for the avoidance of doubt, constitute a Default or an Event of Default for any purpose hereunder, and such amounts shall be available for working capital purposes of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as long as not required to be prepaid in accordance with this Section 1.8(i), (ii) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to overcome or eliminate any restrictions, delays and/or minimize any such costs of prepayment contemplated in clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 1.8(i), (iii) if at any time within one (1) year of a prepayment being forgiven due to any restrictions contemplated clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 1.8(i), such restrictions are removed, any relevant proceeds will at the end of the then current Interest Period be applied to prepay Term Loans in accordance with the other provisions of this Section 1.8 and (iv) for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 1.8 shall require the Borrower to cause any amounts to be repatriated to the United States (whether or not such amounts are used in or excluded from the determination of the amount of any mandatory prepayments hereunder).

1.9Fees.
(a)Fees.  
(i)The Borrower shall pay to Agent, for Agent’s own account, fees in respect of the transactions set forth in the Loan Documents, in the amounts and at the times set forth in that certain amended and restated letter agreement between Borrower and Agent dated of even date herewith (the “Agency Fee Letter”).
(ii)The Borrower shall pay to the Lead Arrangers, the Lenders and the Agent for their own respective account fees in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon in writing among such Persons.
(b)Unused Commitment Fee.  The Borrower shall pay to Agent a fee (the “Unused Commitment Fee”) for the account of each Revolving Lender (other than Non-Funding Lenders, subject to the terms of Section 1.11(e)(i)) in an amount equal to:
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(i)the average daily balance of the Revolving Loan Commitment of such Revolving Lender during the preceding calendar quarter, less 
(ii)the sum of (x) the average daily balance of all Revolving Loans held by such Revolving Lender plus (y) the average daily amount of Letter of Credit Obligations held by such Revolving Lender, 
(iii)multiplied by the Applicable Margin with respect to the Unused Commitment Fee rate then in effect. 
The total Unused Commitment Fee paid by the Borrower will be equal to the sum of all of the Unused Commitment Fees due to the Lenders, subject to Section 1.11(e)(i).  Such fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day after the end of each calendar quarter, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date.  The Unused Commitment Fee provided in this Section 1.9(b) shall accrue for the account of each Revolving Lender (other than Non-Funding Lenders, subject to the terms of Section 1.11(e)(i)) at all times from and including the Closing Date through (but excluding) the date on which such Revolving Lender’s Commitments terminate.  The Unused Commitment Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed.  For the avoidance of doubt, the outstanding amount of Swing Loans shall not be counted towards or considered usage of the Revolving Loan Commitments for purposes of determining the Unused Commitment Fee.
(c)Letter of Credit Fee.  The Borrower agrees to pay to Agent for the ratable benefit of the Revolving Lenders or, as the case may be, the applicable L/C Issuer, as compensation to such Lenders for Letter of Credit Obligations incurred hereunder, (i) without duplication of costs and expenses otherwise payable to Agent or Lenders hereunder or fees otherwise paid by the Borrower, all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Agent or any Lender on account of such Letter of Credit Obligations, (ii) a fronting fee equal to 0.125% per annum times the average daily undrawn face amount of all Letters of Credit Issued, guarantied or supported by risk participation agreements (determined as of the close of business on any date of determination), payable quarterly in arrears and (iii) for each calendar quarter during which any Letter of Credit Obligation shall remain outstanding, a fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) in an amount equal to the product of the average daily undrawn face amount of all Letters of Credit Issued, guarantied or supported by risk participation agreements multiplied by a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin with respect to Revolving Loans which are LIBOR Rate Loans; provided, however, at Required Revolving Lenders’ written election, while any Specified Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or automatically while an Event of Default under (x) Section 7.1(a) has occurred and is continuing or (y) Section 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Borrower), such rate shall be increased by two percent (2.00%) per annum.  Such fee shall be paid to Agent for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders quarterly in arrears, on the first Business Day after the end of each calendar quarter, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the date on which all L/C Reimbursement Obligations have been discharged.  The Letter of Credit Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to Agent, any L/C Issuer or any prospective L/C Issuer, as appropriate, on demand, such L/C Issuer’s or prospective L/C Issuer’s customary fees at then prevailing rates, without duplication of fees otherwise payable hereunder (including all per annum fees), charges and expenses of such L/C Issuer or prospective L/C Issuer in respect of the application for, and the Issuance, negotiation, acceptance, amendment, transfer and payment of, each Letter of Credit or otherwise payable pursuant to the application and related documentation under which such Letter of Credit is Issued.
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1.10Payments by the Borrower.
(a)All payments (including prepayments) to be made by each Credit Party on account of principal, interest, fees and other amounts required hereunder shall be made without setoff, recoupment, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, shall, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, be made to Agent (for the ratable account of the Persons entitled thereto) at the address for payment specified in the signature page hereof in relation to Agent (or such other address as Agent may from time to time specify in accordance with Section 9.2), including payments utilizing the ACH system, and shall be made in Dollars and by wire transfer or ACH transfer in immediately available funds (which shall be the exclusive means of payment hereunder), no later than 12:00 p.m. on the date due. Any payment which is received by Agent later than 12:00 p.m. may in Agent’s discretion be deemed to have been received on such day or the immediately succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.  The Borrower and each other Credit Party hereby irrevocably waives the right to direct the application during the continuance of an Event of Default of any and all payments in respect of any Obligation and any proceeds of Collateral.  The Borrower hereby authorizes Agent and each Lender to make a Revolving Loan (which shall be a Base Rate Loan and which may be a Swing Loan) to pay (i) interest, principal (including Swing Loans), L/C Reimbursement Obligations, agent fees, Unused Commitment Fees, fronting fees and Letter of Credit Fees, in each instance, on the date due, or (ii) after five (5) Business Days’ prior notice to the Borrower, other fees, costs or expenses payable by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries hereunder or under the other Loan Documents. Unless Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the time at which any payment is due to Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the applicable Lenders or L/C Issuers, as the case may be, the amount due.  In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the applicable Lenders or L/C Issuers, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
(b)Subject to the provisions set forth in the definition of “Interest Period” herein, if any payment hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment (including, if applicable, any interest or fees) shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation, and if applicable, payment, of interest or fees, as the case may be.
(c)During the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent may, and shall upon the direction of Required Lenders or following acceleration of any Loans, apply any and all payments received by Agent in respect of any Obligation in accordance with clauses first through sixth below.  Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, all payments made by Credit Parties to Agent after any or all of the Obligations have been accelerated (so long as such acceleration has not been rescinded), including proceeds of Collateral, shall be applied as follows: 
first, to payment of fees, costs, expenses and indemnitees and other amounts, including Attorney Costs, of Agent payable or reimbursable to Agent in its capacity as such under the Loan Documents;
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second, to payment of fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees), including Attorney Costs, of Lenders and L/C Issuers payable or reimbursable under this Agreement, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause second payable to them;  
third, to payment of accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on (x) the Loans, (y) the L/C Reimbursement Obligations and (z) other Obligations arising under the Loan Documents, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuers in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause third payable to them;
fourth, to payment of unpaid principal of the Loans, L/C Reimbursement Obligations and Obligations then owing under Secured Rate Contracts and Cash Management Obligations, ratably among the Lenders, the L/C Issuers, the Cash Management Banks and Secured Swap Providers in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause fourth held by them;
fifth, to payment to Agent for the account of the L/C Issuers, to cash collateralize that portion of Letter of Credit Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise cash collateralized by the Borrower pursuant to Section 7.5; and
sixth, any remainder shall be for the account of and paid to whoever may be lawfully entitled thereto.
Subject to Sections 1.1(c) and 7.5, amounts used to cash collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fifth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur.  If any amount remains on deposit as cash collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
In carrying out the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category, (ii) each of the Lenders or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal to its pro rata share of amounts available to be applied pursuant to clauses second, third and fourth above and (iii) no payments by a Guarantor and no proceeds of Collateral of a Guarantor shall be applied to Excluded Rate Contract Obligations of such Guarantor.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations arising under Secured Rate Contracts and Cash Management Obligations shall be excluded from the application described above if Agent has not received written notice thereof, together with such supporting documentation as Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider, as the case may be.  Each Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider not a party to this Agreement that has given the notice contemplated by the preceding sentence shall, by such notice, be deemed 
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to have acknowledged and accepted the appointment of Agent pursuant to the terms of Article VIII hereof for itself and its Affiliates as if a “Lender” party hereto.

1.11Payments by the Lenders to Agent.
(a)Unless Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of LIBOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Sections 1.1 and 1.5 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Sections 1.1 and 1.5) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans.  If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to Agent for the same or an overlapping period, Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period.  If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.  Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to Agent. A notice of the Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this clause (a) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b)[reserved].
(c)Availability of Lender’s Commitment Percentage.  Agent may assume that each Revolving Lender will make its Commitment Percentage of each Revolving Loan available to Agent on each Borrowing date.  If such Commitment Percentage is not, in fact, paid to Agent by such Revolving Lender when due, Agent will be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Revolving Lender without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.  If any Revolving Lender fails to pay the amount of its Commitment Percentage forthwith upon Agent’s demand, Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall promptly (and in any event within one Business Day of such notification) repay such amount to Agent.  Nothing in this Section 1.11(c) or elsewhere in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to require Agent to advance funds on behalf of any Revolving Lender or to relieve any Revolving Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Revolving Lender as a result of any default by such Revolving Lender hereunder.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 1.11(b), to the extent that Agent advances funds to the Borrower on behalf of any Revolving Lender and is not reimbursed therefor on the same Business Day as such advance is made, Agent shall be entitled to retain for its account all interest accrued on such advance from the date such advance was made until reimbursed by the applicable Revolving Lender. A notice of the Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this clause (c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(d)Return of Payments; Presumptions by Agent.
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(i)Unless the Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the time at which any payment is due to the Agent for the account of the Lenders or any L/C Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the appropriate Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due.
(ii)With respect to any payment that the Agent makes for the account of the Lenders or any L/C Issuer hereunder as to which the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that any of the following applies (such payment referred to as the “Rescindable Amount”): (1) the Borrower has not in fact made such payment; (2) the Agent has made a payment in excess of the amount so paid by the Borrower (whether or not then owed); or (3) the Agent has for any reason otherwise erroneously made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuers, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount so distributed to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. A notice of the Agent to any Lender with respect to any amount owing under this clause (d) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(e)Non-Funding Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Non-Funding Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Non-Funding Lender, to the extent permitted by Requirements of Law:
(i)The Unused Commitment Fee shall cease to accrue on any of the Revolving Loan Commitments of such Non-Funding Lender pursuant to Section 1.9(b);
(ii)the Commitments, outstanding Term Loans and outstanding Revolving Loans of such Non-Funding Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders or the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 9.1); provided that (x) any waiver, amendment or modification of the type described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 9.1(a) that would apply to such Non-Funding Lender or (y) any waiver, amendment or modification (other than as described in the forgoing clause (x) requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender) which affects such Non-Funding Lender disproportionally when compared to other affected Lenders, in each case, shall require the consent of such Non-Funding Lender with respect to the effectiveness of such waiver, amendment or modification;
(iii)any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Agent for the account of that Non-Funding Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by Agent from such Non-Funding Lender pursuant to Section 9.11, shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Non-Funding Lender to the Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Non-Funding Lender to the L/C Issuers or Swingline 
35

Lender hereunder; third, to cash collateralize any L/C Issuer’s Fronting Exposure with respect to such Non-Funding Lender in accordance with the amounts set forth in Section 7.5; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Non-Funding Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Agent; fifth, if so determined by Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (A) satisfy such Non-Funding Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (B) cash collateralize any L/C Issuer’s future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Non-Funding Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with the amounts set forth in Section 7.5; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender or L/C Issuer against that Non-Funding Lender as a result of that Non-Funding Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to any Credit Party as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Credit Party against that Non-Funding Lender as a result of that Non-Funding Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Non-Funding Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that, if (1) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or Letter of Credit Obligations in respect of which such Non-Funding Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (2) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 2.2 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the relevant Loans of, and Letter of Credit Obligations owed to, the relevant non-Non-Funding Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or Letter of Credit Obligations owed to, such Non-Funding Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder without giving effect to clause (iv) below.
(iv)if any Swing Loans or Letter of Credit Obligations exist at the time such Lender becomes a Non-Funding Lender then:
(A)all or any part of such Non-Funding Lender’s participations in Swing Loans or Letter of Credit Obligations of shall be reallocated among the non-Non-Funding Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentage but only to the extent that all Revolving Loans and participations in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans held by such non-Non-Funding Lenders’ do not exceed their respective Revolving Loan Commitments. No reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Non-Funding Lender arising from that Lender having become a Non-Funding Lender, including any claim of a non-Non-Funding Lender as a result of such non-Non-Funding Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation;
(B)if the reallocation described in clause (A) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall within three (3) Business Days following notice by the Agent (x) first, prepay such Swing Loans in amount 
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equal to such Swingline Lender’s Fronting Exposure and (y) second, cash collateralize for the benefit of the L/C Issuers’ Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (A) above) in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 7.5 for so long as such Letter of Credit Obligations are outstanding;
(C)if the Borrower cash collateralizes any portion of such Non-Funding Lender’s participation in Letter of Credit Obligations pursuant to clause (B) above, the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Non-Funding Lender pursuant to Section 1.9(c) with respect to the portion of such Non-Funding Lender’s Letter of Credit Obligations which is cash collateralized by the Borrower during the period such Non-Funding Lender’s Letter of Credit Obligations are cash collateralized;
(D)if the Letter of Credit Obligations of the Non-Funding Lenders are reallocated pursuant to clause (A) above, then the Borrower shall pay to each non-Non-Funding Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Non-Funding Lender with respect to such Non-Funding Lender’s participation in Letter of Credit Obligations; and
(E)if all or any portion of such Non-Funding Lender’s participation in Letter of Credit Obligations is neither reallocated nor cash collateralized pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the L/C Issuer or any other Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 1.9 with respect to such Non-Funding Lender’s Letter of Credit Obligations shall be payable to the L/C Issuer until and to the extent that such Letter of Credit Obligations are reallocated and/or cash collateralized; and
(v)so long as any Lender is a Non-Funding Lender, the Swingline Lender shall not be required to fund any Swing Loan and the L/C Issuer shall not be required to issue, amend, extend, renew or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it has received assurances satisfactory to it that it will not have any Fronting Exposure after giving effect thereto.
In the event that the Agent, the Borrower, the Swingline Lender and each L/C Issuer each agrees in writing that a Non-Funding Lender is no longer a Non-Funding Lender and such Non-Funding Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Non-Funding Lender, then the Swing Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations of the Revolving Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Revolving Lenders or take such other actions as Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentage (without giving effect to clause (iv)(A) above); provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Non-Funding Lender; provided, further, that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Non-Funding Lender to a non-Non-Funding Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from such Lender’s having been a Non-Funding Lender.
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(f)Procedures.  Agent is hereby authorized by each Credit Party and each other Secured Party to establish procedures (and to amend such procedures from time to time) to facilitate administration and servicing of the Loans and other matters incidental thereto.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent is hereby authorized to establish procedures to make available or deliver, or to accept, notices, documents and similar items on, by posting to or submitting and/or completion, on E-Systems.
(g)Cashless Settlement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all or a portion of its Loans or Commitments in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrower, Agent and such Lender.

ARTICLE II.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

2.1Conditions of Initial Loans.  The obligation of each Lender to make its initial Loans and of each L/C Issuer to Issue, or cause to be Issued, the initial Letters of Credit (if any) hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions, in each case, subject to Section 4.12(b):

(a)Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals, .pdf or facsimile copies or delivered by other electronic method unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Credit Party, each in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and its legal counsel:
(i)executed counterparts of this Agreement and the Reaffirmation;
(ii)a Note executed by the Borrower in favor of each Lender that has requested a Note at least three (3) Business Days in advance of the Closing Date;
(iii)customary certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Credit Party evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Credit Party is a party on the Closing Date;
(iv)an opinion of (i) Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel to the Credit Parties and (ii) McAfee & Taft, P.C., local Oklahoma counsel to certain of the Credit Parties;
(v)evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents (including any certificates of insurance related thereto) has been obtained and is in effect;
(vi)certified copies of UCC, United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, tax and judgment lien searches, or equivalent reports or searches, each of a recent date listing effective financing statements, lien notices or comparable documents (together with copies of such financing statements and documents) that name any Credit Party as debtor and that are 
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filed in those state and county jurisdictions in which any Credit Party is organized or maintains its principal place of business and appear in such searches;
(vii)customary good standing certificates (or equivalent) for each Credit Party from the Secretary of State (or equivalent) of the state of organization of such Credit Party, including customary bring down good standings for each Credit Party; and
(viii)a certificate of the Borrower certifying that the conditions specified in Sections 2.1(b), (c) and (d) have been satisfied.
(b)The Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (except in the case of any Specified Representation that expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be); provided that any “Material Adverse Effect” or “Material Adverse Change” qualification in any such Specified Representations with respect to iVinci and its Subsidiaries, shall, for purposes of this condition on the Closing Date, be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as in effect on May 3, 2021).
(c)The iVinci Acquisition Agreement Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (except in the case of any iVinci Acquisition Agreement Representation that (i) expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be, or (ii) is expressly required to be true and correct in all respects, in which case such iVinci Acquisition Agreement Representation shall be true and correct in all respects); provided that any “Material Adverse Effect” or “Material Adverse Change” qualification in any such iVinci Acquisition Agreement Representation shall, for purposes of this condition on the Closing Date, be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as in effect on May 3, 2021).
(d)Material Adverse Effect. Since May 3, 2021, there shall have been no change, event, occurrence or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as in effect on May 3, 2021).
(e)Collateral. The Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been satisfied.
(f)Evidence of Solvency.  Agent shall have received a customary certificate attesting to the Solvency of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) on the Closing Date from the Borrower, a chief financial officer or other officer with equivalent duties, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.1(f) hereto;
(g)Closing Date Refinancing; iVinci Refinancing.  Each of the Closing Date Refinancing and the iVinci Refinancing shall have been, or shall concurrently with the funding of the initial Loans on the Closing Date be, consummated.
(h)iVinci Acquisition. The iVinci Acquisition shall have been, or shall concurrently with the funding of the initial Loans on the Closing Date be, consummated in accordance in all material respects with the terms of the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as in effect on May 3, 2021.
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(i)Notice of Borrowing. Agent and, if applicable, the applicable L/C Issuer shall have received a Notice of Borrowing or L/C Request or, as applicable, in accordance with the requirements hereof.
(j)Financial Statements. The Lead Arrangers shall have received (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income, changes in equity and cash flows, in each case audited by an accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, of iVinci and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income, changes in equity and cash flows of each of iVinci and its subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2021.
(k)PATRIOT Act. Agent and Lenders shall have received, at least five Business Days prior to the Closing Date, (i) all documentation and other information required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act to the extent requested, and (ii) if the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, a Beneficial Ownership Certification required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation in relation to the Borrower, in each case under (i) or (ii) above to the extent such documentation and other information was reasonably requested by any Lender in writing to the Borrower at least ten days prior to the Closing Date.
(l)Payment of Fees and Expenses.  All fees and expenses due to the Agent, Lead Arrangers and Lenders required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Engagement Letter and the Fee Letters, this Agreement or any other agreements between the Borrower and the Lead Arrangers shall have been paid to the extent invoiced with reasonable detail (including estimates) and supporting documentation at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
For the purpose of determining satisfaction with the conditions specified in this Section 2.1, each Lender that has signed and delivered this Agreement shall be deemed to have accepted, and to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required under this Section 2.1 unless Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

2.2Conditions to All Borrowings.  After the Closing Date, the obligation of each Lender or L/C Issuer to fund any Loan or incur any Letter of Credit Obligation, is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions as of the date thereof:   
(a)the representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Credit Party contained herein or in any other Loan Document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) as of such date, except to the extent that any such representations or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date (in which event such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respect (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) as of such earlier date);
(b)no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result immediately after giving effect to such Loan or the incurrence of such Letter of Credit Obligation; 
(c)after giving effect to any Revolving Loan (or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations), the aggregate outstanding amount of the Revolving Loans shall not exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance; and
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(d)Agent and, if applicable, the applicable L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender shall have received a Notice of Borrowing, L/C Request or Swingline Request, as applicable, in accordance with the requirements hereof.
The request by the Borrower and acceptance by the Borrower of the proceeds of any Loan or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations shall be deemed to constitute, as of the date thereof, (i) a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the conditions in this Section 2.2 have been satisfied and (ii) a reaffirmation by each Credit Party of the granting and continuance of Agent’s Liens, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, pursuant to the Collateral Documents.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.2 to the contrary, to the extent that the proceeds of Incremental Term Loans are to be used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or any other Acquisition permitted hereunder, the only conditions precedent to the funding of such Incremental Term Loans shall be the conditions precedent set forth in Section 1.1(e) and the related Incremental Facility amendment. 

ARTICLE III.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

The Credit Parties, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Agent and each Lender that the following are, and after giving effect to the Transactions will be, true, correct and complete on the Closing Date and at the time of any Borrowing or any incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligation (solely to the extent required to be true and correct for such Borrowing or incurrence pursuant to Article II):

3.1Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws.  Each Credit Party and each Restricted Subsidiary thereof (a) is a Person duly incorporated, organized or formed, and validly existing and, where applicable, in good standing under the Requirements of Law of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, except, in the case of any Non-Credit Party, where the failure of such Restricted Subsidiaries to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and, where applicable, in good standing under the Requirements of Law of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of Properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, orders, writs, injunctions and orders and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i), (c), (d) or (e), to the extent that failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.2Authorization; No Contravention.  The execution, delivery and performance by each Credit Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions (a) are within such Credit Party’s corporate or other powers, (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company or other organizational action and (c) do not and will not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than under the Loan Documents and other than Liens permitted under Section 5.1), or violate or require any payment to be made under any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the Properties of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or (iii) violate any material Requirement of 
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Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach, contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (c), to the extent that such conflict, breach, contravention or payment would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3.3Governmental Authorization; Other Consents.  No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Credit Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Credit Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Credit Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect, (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to (A) have a Material Adverse Effect or (B) be materially adverse to the interest of Agent, the L/C Issuers or the Lenders and (iv) approvals, consents, exemptions, authorization or other actions, notices or filings under securities laws.

3.4Binding Effect.  This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Credit Party that is party thereto.  This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Credit Party, enforceable against each Credit Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity and (ii) the effect of foreign Requirements of Law, rules and regulations as they relate to granting of security interest in pledges of Stock and Stock Equivalents in Foreign Subsidiaries (clauses (i) and (ii), the “Enforcement Qualifications”).

3.5Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect; No Default.
(a)[Reserved].
(b)All financial performance projections, forecasts, budgets, estimates and forward-looking statements concerning the Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered to Agent, including the financial performance projections delivered on or prior to the Closing Date, were prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower in good faith based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time of preparation and at the time furnished to the Agent, it being acknowledged and agreed by Agent and Lenders that such projections (a) are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many which are beyond the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, and that actual results may differ and that such differences may be material and (b) are not a guarantee of future performance.
(c)Since the Closing Date, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
(d)No Default or Event of Default exists or would result from the incurring of any Obligations by any Credit Party or the grant or perfection of Agent’s Liens on the Collateral or the consummation of the Transactions.
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3.6Litigation.  There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened in writing or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of its Properties or revenues, (a) as to which there is a reasonable likelihood of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth on Schedule 3.6, or (b) that purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, in each case of this clause (b), in a manner materially adverse to Agent or the Lenders, in all cases, other than proceedings or actions which are frivolous and/or vexatious and where the relevant proceeding or action is dismissed or permanently stayed, set aside, revoked or terminated promptly after the commencement of the relevant court hearing.

3.7Ownership of Property; Liens.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Credit Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good and defensible title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Estate and all other personal Property (other than IP Rights, which is the subject of Section 3.14) necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens expressly permitted under Section 5.1 of this Agreement.

3.8Environmental Compliance.
(a)There are no pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened claims, actions, suits, notices of violation, notices of potential responsibility or proceedings against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries alleging potential liability or responsibility for violation of, or otherwise relating to, any applicable Environmental Law that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there is no asbestos or asbestos-containing material on any Property currently owned, leased or operated by any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and (ii) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any Property currently, or to the knowledge of any Credit Party, formerly owned or operated by any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
(c)Neither any Credit Party nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is undertaking, or has completed, either individually or together with other persons, any investigation or response action relating to any actual or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials at any location, either voluntarily or pursuant to the order of any Governmental Authority or the requirements of any applicable Environmental Law, except for such investigation or response action that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(d)All Hazardous Materials transported by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any Property currently or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, formerly owned or operated by any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for off-site disposal have been disposed of in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e)Except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Credit Parties or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries has 
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contractually assumed any liability or obligation of any third party under or relating to any applicable Environmental Law.
(f)Except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, each Credit Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including with respect to their respective businesses, operations and Properties) is and has been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.

3.9Taxes.  Each Credit Party and each of its Subsidiaries and each Tax Affiliate have timely filed all income and other material federal, provincial and other material state, municipal, foreign and other tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have timely paid all material federal, provincial, state, municipal, foreign and other Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their Properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.  There are no Tax audits, deficiencies, assessments or other claims with respect to any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  None of the Credit Parties nor any of their subsidiaries are party to any tax sharing agreement (other than any such agreement solely among the Credit Parties).

3.10Compliance with ERISA.  Except as would not, either individually or taken in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:
(a)Each Plan and Foreign Plan is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other federal or state Requirements of Law and applicable foreign laws, respectively.
(b)There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of the Credit Parties, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan and there has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan.
(c)(i) No ERISA Event or similar event with respect to a Foreign Plan has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Credit Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 et seq. or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iii) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is 60% or higher and no Credit Party nor any ERISA Affiliate knows of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such plan to drop below 60% as of the most recent valuation date, (iv) neither any Credit Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, and (v) no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.

3.11Subsidiaries; Stock and Stock Equivalents.  (a) As of the Closing Date, neither the Borrower nor any other Credit Party has any Subsidiaries or is engaged in any joint venture or partnership with any other Person other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 3.11, and (b) all of the outstanding Stock and Stock Equivalents in the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 3.11 (x) sets forth the legal name, jurisdiction of organization or incorporation, organizational number and chief executive office or sole 
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place of business of each Subsidiary of the Borrower, (y) sets forth the ownership interests of the Borrower and all of its Subsidiaries in each of their respective Subsidiaries, including the percentage of such ownership, and (z) identifies each Person the Stock and Stock Equivalents of which are required to be pledged, charged and/or mortgaged on the Closing Date pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

3.12Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.

(a)No Credit Party is engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the Federal Reserve Board), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U or Regulation X of the Federal Reserve Board.
(b)None of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

3.13Disclosure.  No report, financial statement, certificate or other written information (other than any projected financial information, forecasts, estimates, budgets and other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or general industry nature) furnished by or on behalf of any Credit Party to Agent, the Lead Arrangers or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) when taken as a whole contains when furnished any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, when taken as a whole, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information forecasts, estimates, budgets or other forward-looking information, each Credit Party represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time furnished to Agent, the Lead Arrangers or any Lender by the Credit Parties; it being understood that such projected financial information, forecasts, estimates, budgets and other forward-looking information (a) are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many which are beyond the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, and that actual results may differ and that such differences may be material and (b) are not a guarantee of future performance.

3.14Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.  The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other Intellectual Property rights (collectively, “IP Rights”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of each Credit Party, without violation of the rights of any Person, except to the extent such violations, either individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  To the knowledge of each Credit Party, no such IP Rights infringe upon any rights held by any Person except for such infringements, individually or in the aggregate, which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No claim or litigation regarding any such IP Rights is pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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3.15Solvency.  Both before and after giving effect to (a) the Loans made on the Closing Date, (b) the disbursement of the proceeds of such Loans to or as directed by the Borrower, (c) the consummation of the Transactions and (d) the payment and accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the foregoing, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

3.16Collateral Documents.  The Collateral Documents are effective to create in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral and, (i) when all appropriate filings or recordings are made in the appropriate offices as may be required under applicable Requirements of Law (which filings or recordings shall be made to the extent required by any Collateral Document) and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to Agent to the extent required by any Collateral Document), such Liens will constitute fully perfected first priority Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties in such Collateral, if and to the extent perfection can be achieved by such filings or actions, in each case subject to the Enforcement Qualifications and Permitted Liens.

3.17[reserved]. 

3.18Sanctions; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act; Anti-Terrorism Laws; Anti-Money Laundering.

(a)Each Credit Party, each Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party and, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, their respective officers, employees, directors and agents that act in any capacity in connection with the credit facility established hereby, are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable economic sanctions laws administered or enforced by the U.S. government, including those administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any Member State of the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom (collectively “Sanctions”) and all applicable money-laundering and counter-terrorism financing provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act and all regulations issued pursuant to it. 
(b)Each Credit Party and each Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party is in compliance with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and other applicable anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions (collectively “Anti-Corruption Laws”)
(c)No Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party is in material violation of any laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 23, 2001 and the USA PATRIOT Act. Neither the Credit Parties, nor any Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party, nor, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries, any director, officer, employee, agent or representative thereof, is an individual or entity that is, or is, in the aggregate, 50 percent or greater owned or controlled by any individual or entity that is (i) listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any Member State of the European Union, or the United Kingdom or, (ii) operating, organized, or resident in a country or territory that is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (as of the date of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, and the Crimea region of Ukraine)  (collectively “Designated Jurisdictions”) (collectively, “Sanctioned Persons”).
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3.19Status as Senior Debt.  The Obligations under the Loan Documents are “first lien debt” and “senior debt” or “designated senior debt” (or any comparable terms) under, and as may be defined in, any notes, indenture or document governing any applicable Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to such Obligations.

3.20[reserved]. 

3.21Labor Matters.  Except as, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:  (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened in writing; and (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Requirements of Law dealing with such matters.

3.22Compliance with Health Care Laws.  

(a)Each Credit Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries is in compliance with the Health Care Laws applicable to its business, except where failure to be in such compliance would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Each Credit Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries has (i) all licenses, consents, certificates, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises, registrations, qualifications and other rights from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all applicable Governmental Authorities, all self-regulatory authorities and all courts and other tribunals necessary to engage in the business conducted by it (each, an “Authorization”), except for such Authorizations with respect to which the failure to obtain would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) no actual knowledge that any Governmental Authority is considering limiting, suspending or revoking any such Authorization.  All such Authorizations are valid and in full force and effect and each Credit Party and each of their respective Subsidiaries is in material compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Authorizations and with the rules and regulations of the regulatory authorities having jurisdiction with respect to such Authorizations, except where failure to be in such compliance or for an Authorization to be valid and in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.
(c)No Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, employees is or has been threatened in writing to be, (i) excluded from any applicable Federal Health Care Program, (ii) “suspended” or “debarred” from selling products to the U.S. government or its agencies pursuant to the Federal Acquisition Regulation, relating to debarment and suspension applicable to federal government agencies generally (48 C.F.R. Subpart 9.4), or other applicable laws or regulations; or (iii) made a party to any other action by any Governmental Authority that would be reasonably likely to prohibit it from selling products to any Federal Health Care Program or other purchaser material to its business pursuant to any federal, state or local laws or regulations.
(d)All Products prepared, inspected, maintained, assembled, packaged, repaired, tested, labeled, distributed, managed, sold or marketed by or on behalf of a Credit Party, or any of their respective Subsidiaries have been and are being prepared, inspected, maintained, assembled, packaged, tested, labeled, distributed, managed, sold and marketed in compliance with the Health Care Laws or any 
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other applicable requirement of law, except where failure to be in such compliance would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.
(e)No Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries has received any written, or to the knowledge of any Credit Party, oral notice from the FDA or any other Governmental Authority regarding any actual or threatened investigation, inquiry, or administrative or judicial action, hearing, or enforcement proceeding by the FDA or any other Governmental Authority, against the Borrower, any other Credit Party, or any of their respective Subsidiaries regarding any violation of applicable law, including any Health Care Law. No Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party to or has any obligation under any corporate integrity agreement, monitoring agreement, consent decree, settlement agreement or similar agreement related to any Health Care Law imposed by any Governmental Authority.

3.23HIPAA Compliance. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary of each Credit Party (1) is in compliance with the applicable requirements of HIPAA, except where failure to be in such compliance would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect; and (2) is not subject to, and would not reasonably be expected to become subject to, any civil or criminal penalty or any investigation, claim or process or data breach with regard to HIPAA. No Credit Party and no Subsidiary of a Credit Party has received notice of complaints or investigations from any Governmental Authority regarding their respective uses or disclosure of individually identifiable health-related information (other than immaterial disclosures that did not result in a disclosure of Protected Health Information (as defined by HIPAA)). With regard to individually identifiable health information, each Credit Party and each Subsidiary of a Credit Party has no knowledge of any non-permitted use or disclosure or confidentiality agreement, security incident (other than immaterial incidents that did not result in a disclosure of Protected Health Information) or breach (each as determined by reference to HIPAA or applicable state law) by, or involving the systems of, any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of a Credit Party or by any employee, contractor, or agent thereof. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary of a Credit Party is, and at all times has been, in compliance with all applicable Health Care Laws related to reporting to individuals, the media, any Governmental Authority, or others, as applicable, breaches involving individually identifiable information, data loss, or identity theft, except where failure to be in such compliance would not reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.

3.24Medicare and Medicaid.  No Credit Party and no Subsidiary of any Credit Party directly bills, receives direct reimbursement from, or otherwise participates in Medicare (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act) and the regulations promulgated thereunder or Medicaid (Title XIX of the Social Security Act) and the regulations promulgated thereunder or any other Federal Health Care Program.

3.25No Agency Relationship.  The Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that the Borrower is not and will not be using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one or more Benefit Plans (collectively, “Plan Assets”) in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments.

3.26Affected Financial Institutions.  No Credit Party is an Affected Financial Institution.

3.27Beneficial Ownership Certification.  As of the Closing Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification, if applicable, is true and correct in all respects.
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ARTICLE IV.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Each Credit Party covenants and agrees that until the Facility Termination Date:

4.1Financial Statements.  The Borrower shall deliver to Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender by Electronic Transmission and in detail reasonably satisfactory to Agent and the Required Lenders: 

(a)within ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Borrower, commencing with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2021, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such Fiscal Year, and setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail (together with, in all cases, customary management discussion and analysis) and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or similar qualification, or any exception, qualification or explanatory paragraph (in each case other than as a result of (x) the maturity of permitted Indebtedness under this Agreement and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or (y) the projected violation of any of the Financial Covenants);  
(b)within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three Fiscal Quarters of each Fiscal Year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows for such Fiscal Quarter and for the portion of the Fiscal Year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding Fiscal Quarter of the previous Fiscal Year and the corresponding portion of the previous Fiscal Year and in comparative form the figures for such Fiscal Quarter and the annual budget for the related Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail (together with, in all cases, customary management discussion and analysis) and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes; and
(c)simultaneously with the delivery of each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 4.1(a) and 4.1(b) above, the related consolidated financial statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the assets, accounts and operations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any, and taken as a whole) from such consolidated financial statements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 4.1 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries by furnishing the applicable financial statements of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof, as applicable)  on Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that (i) to the extent such financial statements relate to any direct or indirect parent, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that summarizes in reasonable detail any material differences between the information relating to such parent and its subsidiaries on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the other hand, and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of 
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information required to be provided under Section 4.1(a), such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards subject and satisfy the requirements set forth in Section 4.1(a).

4.2Certificates; Other Information.  The Borrower shall furnish to Agent (and Agent shall thereafter make available to each Lender) or, as the case may be, to a Lender by Electronic Transmission: 

(a)promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof, as applicable) files or is required to file with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority or with any national securities exchange that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to Agent pursuant hereto;
(b)concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 4.1(a) and 4.1(b) above (commencing with the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) for the Fiscal Quarter ending September 30, 2021), a fully and properly completed certificate in the form of Exhibit 4.2(b) (a “Compliance Certificate”), certified on behalf of the Borrower by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, in each instance, as of the last day of each Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year, as applicable; 
(c)together with each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 4.2(b), if reasonably requested by Agent, (i) a report setting forth the information required by Section 3.03(c) of the Security Agreement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the last Compliance Certificate), (ii) a description of each event, condition or circumstance during the last Fiscal Quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a prepayment under Section 1.8, (iii) a list of Subsidiaries that identifies each Subsidiary (x) as a Material Subsidiary or an Immaterial Subsidiary and (y) as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or a confirmation that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list and (iv) such other information required by the Compliance Certificate; 
(d)no later than sixty (60) days following the end of each Fiscal Year of the Borrower (beginning with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2021), an annual budget (on a monthly or quarterly basis) for such succeeding Fiscal Year, together with a comparison to preliminary prior year’s fiscal results, in form customarily prepared by the Borrower (but in any event including projected financial statements for such year on at least a quarterly basis);
(e)promptly following any request therefor, information and documentation reasonably requested by the Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Patriot Act and, if applicable, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation; and
(f)promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as Agent or any Lender through Agent may from time to time reasonably request; provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will be required 
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to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Requirements of Law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product; provided, further, that in each case, the Borrower shall advise Agent that information is being withheld and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver of such obligation and/or communicate, to the extent feasible, the applicable information in a way that would not violate the applicable obligation.

4.3Notices.  Promptly (but no later than five (5) days) after a Responsible Officer of any Credit Party obtains actual knowledge thereof, the Borrower shall notify Agent, in writing (and Agent shall thereafter make available to Lenders): 

(a)of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto; 
(b)of any litigation, governmental proceeding or investigation (including, without limitation, pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws) commenced or pending against Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, assets or businesses, in each case that if adversely determined would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; 
(c)of any violation received by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof from any Governmental Authority including, without limitation, any notice of violation of Environmental Laws, which in any such case would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(d)of the occurrence of any ERISA Event or similar event with respect to a Foreign Plan that has resulted in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect;  
(e)of any labor controversy that has resulted in, or threatens to result in, a strike or other work action against any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(f)of all fines or penalties imposed by any Governmental Authority under any applicable Health Care Laws against any Credit Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries in excess of $5,000,000;
(g)of any written notice of any civil or criminal investigation or audit, or proceeding initiated by any federal, state, local Governmental Authority relating to any actual or alleged violation by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Health Care Laws or that alleges systematic, deliberate, widespread or material false or fraudulent activity by any Credit Party or Subsidiary, in each case which has resulted in or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; 
(h)notice of any investigation, audit, or material proceeding pending or threatened in writing, by any Governmental Authority relating to any Credit Party’s obligations under HIPAA, whether of or concerning any Credit Party or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, any customer of any Credit Party, in each case that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(i)notice of any investigation, audit, or proceeding pending or threatened in by any Governmental Authority relating to the Credit Party’s obligations under FDA laws, whether of or 
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concerning any Credit Party or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, any customer of any Credit Party, in each case that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; 
(j)of (i) the receipt by any Credit Party of any notice of violation of or potential liability under Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii)(A) unpermitted Releases of any Hazardous Materials, (B) the existence of any condition that would reasonably be expected to result in violations of or Liabilities under, any Environmental Law or (C) the commencement of, or any material change to, any action, investigation, suit, proceeding, audit, claim, demand, or dispute alleging a violation of or Liability under any Environmental Law which in the case of clauses (A), (B) and (C) above, in the aggregate for all such clauses, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the receipt by any Credit Party of notification that any Property owned by any Credit Party is subject to any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority securing, in whole or in part, Material Environmental Liabilities and (iv) any proposed acquisition or lease of Real Estate, if such acquisition or lease would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(k)of any other event that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to this Section 4.3 (other than clause (j)) shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto. Each notice pursuant to Section 4.3(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.

4.4Maintenance of Existence.  Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, except as permitted by Section 5.4 or Section 5.5, (a) preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its separate legal existence under the Requirements of Law of the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except in each case to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.5Maintenance of Properties.  Except if the failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, (a) in addition to the requirements of any of the Collateral Documents, maintain, protect and preserve all Properties necessary in the operation its business, including, to the extent necessary in each Credit Party’s reasonable business judgment, the copyrights, patents, trade names, service marks and trademarks owned by such Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary; (b) maintain all of its tangible Properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and casualty or condemnation excepted, and (c) make all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements and additions thereof or thereto in accordance with prudent industry practice.

4.6Maintenance of Insurance.

(a)Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain in full force and effect with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its Properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons of similar size engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving 
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effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such Person. 
(b)Cause the Agent and its successors and assigns to be named as lender loss payee or mortgagee, as its interest may appear, and/or additional insured with respect to any such insurance providing liability coverage or coverage in respect of any Collateral (other than director and officer liability, workers compensation, kidnap and ransom or other similar policies not permitting such endorsement) and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each provider of any such insurance to agree, by endorsement upon the policy or policies issued by it or by independent instruments furnished to the Agent, that it will give the Agent at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice (or such lesser amount as the Agent may agree) of any modification or cancellation of such policy (or, to the extent commercially available, ten (10) days’ prior written notice in the case of the failure to pay any premiums thereunder (or such lesser amount as the Agent may agree). 

4.7Compliance with Laws. 

(a)Compliance with Laws Generally. Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply in all respects with all Requirements of Law and all orders, writs, injunctions, decrees and judgments applicable to it or to its business or Property (including without limitation Environmental Laws, ERISA and the laws referred to in Sections 3.17 and 3.18), except if the failure to comply therewith would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Compliance with Health Care Laws.
(i)Without limiting or qualifying the generality of the foregoing, each Credit Party shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with all applicable Health Care Laws relating to the operation of such Person’s business, except where failure to comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii)All Products inspected, repaired, maintained, distributed or marketed by or on behalf of any Credit Party or Subsidiary that are or may become subject to the jurisdiction of the FDA or comparable Governmental Authority shall be inspected, repaired, maintained, distributed and marketed in compliance with all applicable FDA requirements and shall comply with Health Care Laws or any other requirements of law in all material respects, except where failure would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.8Books and Records.  Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that (a) are full, true and correct in all material respects, (b) are in conformity with GAAP in all material respects and (c) consistently applied (except as noted in any financial statements, it being understood that such application must remain in conformity with GAAP in all material respects) shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries may maintain individual books and records in conformity with general accepted accounting principles in their 
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respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

4.9Inspection.  Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, permit representatives and independent contractors of Agent to visit and inspect any Properties of any Credit Party, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, managers, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the reasonable expense of the Credit Parties and at such reasonable times during normal business hours, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than one (1) time during any calendar year absent the existence and continuance of an Event of Default; provided further that when an Event of Default exists, Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Credit Parties at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice.  Agent shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants; provided further that any Lender and its representatives and independent contractors may attend such inspections with the Agent at such Lender’s own cost and expense.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.9, none of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will be required to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Requirements of Law or any legally binding confidentiality agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product; provided that, in each case, the Borrower shall advise Agent that information is being withheld and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver of such obligation and/or communicate, to the extent feasible, the applicable information in a way that would not violate the applicable obligation.

4.10Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security.  At the expense of the Credit Parties, subject to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and any applicable limitation in any Collateral Document, each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, take all action necessary or reasonably requested by Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including, within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) after the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) by any Credit Party, or any Immaterial Subsidiary becoming a Material Subsidiary or any Excluded Subsidiary ceasing to be an Excluded Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming designated as a Restricted Subsidiary.

4.11Use of Proceeds.  Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, use the proceeds of Term Loans and Revolving Loans borrowed on the Closing Date (which Revolving Loans on the Closing Date shall not exceed $120,000,000), solely to (a) fund the Closing Date Acquisition, (b) refinance or repay (including through a cashless rollover settlement pursuant to Section 1.11(g) of the Existing Credit Agreement as elected by any relevant Lender) in full the Term Loans and Revolving Loans (and permanently terminate the Revolving Loan Commitments) outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement on the Closing Date, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on such Term Loans and Revolving Loans and, in the case of the Revolving Loans, (i) all accrued and unpaid Unused Commitment Fees and (ii) all accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees (the “Closing Date Refinancing”) and (c) pay the Transaction Expenses.  The proceeds of any other Term Loans (other than Initial Term Loans), any Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit will be available for 
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working capital, Capital Expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions, Investments and general corporate purposes.  The proceeds of any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness will be used for the purposes set forth in the applicable Incremental Facility amendment or documentation entered into in connection with the Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness; provided that in no event shall such proceeds be used in a manner otherwise prohibited by this Agreement.  No portion of the proceeds shall be used in any manner that causes or might cause such application of such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board of Governors or any other regulation thereof or to violate the Exchange Act.

4.12Further Assurances; Post-Closing Covenants.

(a)Promptly upon reasonable request by Agent, each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral and (ii) subject to the limitations set forth in the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.
(b)Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, including the requirements under Sections 2.1(a) and 2.1(b), the Credit Parties shall (i) deliver to Agent each item set forth on Schedule 4.12 and (ii) perform each action set forth in Schedule 4.12, each within the time periods set forth opposite each such item or action on such Schedule or such later date as shall be acceptable to Agent in its sole discretion.

4.13Payment of Taxes.  Each Credit Party and each Tax Affiliate shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, pay and discharge all material Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits, or upon any Properties belonging to it, in each case on a timely basis, and all lawful claims which, if unpaid, may reasonably be expected to become a lien or charge upon any Properties of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries not otherwise permitted under this Agreement; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such Tax which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.

4.14Compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions.  Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance by the Credit Parties, their Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with applicable Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions and shall conduct its business in compliance with applicable Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions.

4.15Environmental Matters.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply with (including with respect to its Real Estate, whether owned, leased, subleased or otherwise operated or occupied) all applicable Environmental Laws (including by implementing any Remedial Action necessary to comply with, or required by orders and directives of any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction issued pursuant to, any applicable Environmental Laws), except for failures to comply that would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that no Credit Party shall be required to undertake any Remedial Action to the extent that such Credit Party’s obligation to do 
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so is being contested in good faith, by proper proceedings, in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law (including Environmental Laws), and appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such circumstances in accordance with GAAP. 

4.16Designation of Subsidiaries.  The Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (a) immediately before and after such designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (b) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis, with the Financial Covenants as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period, (c) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if after giving effect to such designation, it would be a “Restricted Subsidiary” under any Junior Indebtedness, any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 5.3(t) or (x), or any other material Indebtedness of a Credit Party, (d) no Unrestricted Subsidiary shall own any Stock or Stock Equivalents in the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (e) in no event shall any Unrestricted Subsidiary own any material intellectual property that is material to the business of the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (f) as a condition precedent to the effectiveness of any such designation, the Borrower shall deliver to Agent a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations demonstrating compliance with the foregoing.  The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary (as applicable) therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of such Person’s (as applicable) Investment therein and the Investment resulting from such designation must otherwise be in compliance with and permitted under Section 5.2.  The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time; provided that upon a re-designation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to have an Investment in a Restricted Subsidiary in an amount  equal to the book value of Borrower’s “Investment” in such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Unrestricted Subsidiary that has been re-designated a Restricted Subsidiary may not be subsequently re-designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

4.17Annual Lender Calls. The Borrower’s management shall participate in annual conference calls with the Agent and the Lenders, such calls to be held at such time as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the Agent, but in any event not later than the date which is 10 Business Days after the annual financial statements are to be delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(a).

ARTICLE V.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Each Credit Party covenants and agrees that until the Facility Termination Date:

5.1Limitation on Liens.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any part of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following (“Permitted Liens”):

(a)Liens pursuant to any Loan Document (including pursuant to any amendment in connection with an Incremental Facility, any Extension or Extension Offer, any Permitted Repricing Amendment or any other amendment entered into from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof);
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(b)Liens existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 5.1(b);
(c)Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or which are not required to be paid pursuant to Section 4.13; 
(d)statutory or common law Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens imposed by Requirements of Law arising in the Ordinary Course of Business which either (i) are not in excess of $50,000 individually or (ii) secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than sixty (60) days or if more than sixty (60) days overdue, are unfiled (or if filed have been discharged or stayed) and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;
(e)(i) pledges, deposits or Liens arising as a matter of law in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, payroll taxes, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the Ordinary Course of Business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
(f)deposits to secure the performance and payment of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; 
(g)easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, covenants, conditions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and minor title defects affecting real property which, in the aggregate, do not in any case materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(h)Liens securing judgments for the payment of money (or appeal or surety bonds relating to such judgments) not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.1(h);
(i)Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 5.3(f); provided that (i) such Liens attach concurrently with or within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement (as applicable) of the Property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed by such Indebtedness, replacements thereof and additions and accessions to such Property and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits, and (iii) with respect to Capital Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for additions and accessions to such assets, replacements and products thereof and customary security deposits) other than the assets subject to such Capital Leases; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender; 
(j)leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses and Liens on the Property covered thereby, in each case, granted to others in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;
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(k)Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(l)Liens (i) of a collection bank (including those arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC) on the items in the course of collection and (ii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
(m)Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any Property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 5.2(i) or (m) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any Property in a Disposition permitted under Section 5.5, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien; 
(n)[Reserved];
(o)Liens existing on Property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the Property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, in each case after the date hereof; provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or Property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired Property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired Property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any Property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 5.3(f) or (h); 
(p)any interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under leases or subleases entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(q)Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks or other financial institutions not given in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(r)Liens arising from precautionary UCC financing statement filings;
(s)Liens on insurance policies, the proceeds thereof and premium refunds securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto; 
(t)any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
(u)the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (b), (i) and (o) of this Section 5.1; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional Property other 
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than (A) after-acquired Property that is affixed or incorporated into the Property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof; and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 5.3; 
(v)ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;
(w)Liens on Property of a Non-Credit Party securing Indebtedness of such Non-Credit Party permitted to be incurred by Section 5.3;
(x)Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;
(y)Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(r) and/or Section 5.3(t); provided that any such Lien shall rank junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Obligations (but, in each case, may not be secured by any assets that are not Collateral) and, in any such case, the Indebtedness in connection therewith shall be permitted pursuant to and in accordance with Section 1.1(e) and the beneficiaries of such Liens (or an agent on their behalf) shall have entered into an intercreditor agreement with Agent that is reasonably satisfactory to Agent and the Borrower; 
(z)Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(m); 
(aa)other Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $50,000,000.00; and
(bb)with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary, other Liens and privileges arising mandatorily by Requirements of Law.

5.2Investments.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Investment, except:

(a)Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made; 
(b)loans or advances to officers, directors, managers, partners and employees of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Stock or Stock Equivalents of the Borrower (provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed $3,000,000;
(c)Investments (i) by any Credit Party in any other Credit Party, (ii) by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in any Credit Party, (iii) by any Non-Credit Party in any other Non-Credit Party; provided that if the Non-Credit Party making such Investment is a Restricted Subsidiary then the Non-Credit Party receiving the Investment shall be a Restricted Subsidiary, (iv) by a Credit Party in a Non-Credit Party to the extent such Investments in the aggregate at any time outstanding are not in excess of (A) $35,000,000 (less the aggregate amount of Investments made in reliance on Section 5.2(u))  plus (B) an amount equal to any distributions, returns of capital or sale proceeds actually received in cash in 
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respect of any such Investments made pursuant to this clause (c)(iv) (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at cost at the time such Investment was made) at any time outstanding;
(d)Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit or advances in the Ordinary Course of Business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(e)Investments consisting of Liens, Indebtedness, fundamental changes, Dispositions and Restricted Payments permitted under Section 5.1, Section 5.3 (other than Section 5.3(e) or 5.3(w)), Section 5.4 (other than Section 5.4(c), 5.4(e) or 5.4(f)), Section 5.5 (other than Section 5.5(d)(iii) or 5.5(e)) and Section 5.6 (other than Section 5.6(d)), respectively;
(f)Investments existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 5.2(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension of any Investment existing on the date hereof; provided that the amount of any Investment permitted pursuant to this Section 5.2(f) is not increased from the amount of such Investment on the Closing Date except pursuant to the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 5.2(f) or as otherwise permitted by this Section 5.2 (in which case such increase shall utilize such other applicable provision of this Section 5.2);
(g)Investments in Rate Contracts permitted under Section 5.3(g); 
(h)promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 5.5; 
(i)the purchase or other Acquisition by a Credit Party of Property or businesses of any Person constituting a business unit, a line of business or division of such Person, or Stock or Stock Equivalents in a Person (including as a result of a merger or consolidation) (each, a “Permitted Acquisition”); provided that (I) no Event of Default exists (or would result therefrom) immediately before or immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition and any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith, in each case subject to customary “funds certain provisions” (including that such Acquisition may be consummated notwithstanding the existence of Events of Default to the extent that no Events of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing on the date that a legally binding commitment is entered into with respect to such Acquisition and there is no Event of Default under Section 7.1(a), 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition), (II) the material lines of business of the Person to be (or the Property which is to be) so purchased or otherwise acquired shall be in compliance with Section 5.15(b), (III) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the Property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall become Collateral, subject to customary “funds certain provisions” and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary shall, to the extent required by Section 4.10, become a Guarantor and provide security for the Obligations, (IV) after giving Pro Forma Effect to any such Acquisition and any incurrence of Indebtedness in connection therewith, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with a Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period that is no greater than the then applicable level permitted under the Financial Covenant for such period set forth in Section 6.1 at such time (it being understood that the Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be permitted to exceed the ratio required by this clause (IV) and such Acquisition may be consummated notwithstanding the failure to comply with the ratio set forth in this clause if such Acquisition is a Limited Condition Transaction and the Borrower was in compliance with such ratio on a Pro Forma Basis on the date that a legally binding commitment was entered into with respect to such Acquisition), and (V) solely with 
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respect to Acquisitions of Persons constituting Excluded Subsidiaries or that do not become Guarantors or of assets located outside of the United States that are Excluded Property, the aggregate purchase consideration paid by Credit Parties for the Acquisition of such Person or assets (including costs and expenses and assumed Indebtedness) shall not exceed $40,000,000 in the aggregate (excluding any portion of such purchase consideration that represents consideration consisting of Stock or Stock Equivalents or the proceeds of any issuance of Stock or Stock Equivalents) for all such Acquisitions permitted under this Section 5.2(i) during the term of this Agreement; 
(j)Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount, as valued at cost at the time each such Investment is made and including all related commitments for future Investments, not exceeding (i) $40,000,000 (of which amount not more than $5,000,000 at any time outstanding shall consist of Investments in Subsidiaries that are Unrestricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date) plus (ii) an amount equal to any returns of capital or sale proceeds actually received in cash in respect of any such Investments made pursuant to this clause (j) (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at cost at the time such Investment was made);
(k)Investments in captive insurance companies, as required by law or otherwise, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000;
(l)Investments in the Ordinary Course of Business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;
(m)Investments (including debt obligations and Stock or Stock Equivalents) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the Ordinary Course of Business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;
(n)[reserved];
(o)advances of payroll payments to employees in the Ordinary Course of Business; 
(p)loans and advances to the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in lieu of, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other such loans or advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to the Borrower (or such direct or indirect parent) in accordance with Section 5.6(f) (and such loan shall constitute usage of the relevant Restricted Payment provision under Section 5.6(f));
(q)Investments held by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower acquired after the Closing Date or of a corporation or company merged into the Borrower or merged or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in accordance with Section 5.4 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;
(r)Guarantee Obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business;
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(s)Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Qualified Stock (other than any Specified Equity Contribution or the proceeds of any issuance thereof) of the Borrower; 
(t)[reserved];
(u)Investments in JV Entities in an aggregate amount, as valued at cost at the time each such Investment is made and including all related commitments for future Investments, not exceeding (i) $40,000,000 (less the aggregate amount of Investments made in reliance on Section 5.2(c)(iv)(A)) plus (ii) an amount equal to any returns of capital or sale proceeds actually received in cash in respect of any such Investments made pursuant to this clause (t) (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at cost at the time such Investment was made); 
(v)non-cash Investments (including by way of intercompany mergers or other combinations) from a Credit Party to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party to the extent reasonably determined by the Borrower in its business judgment to be in the best interests of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (i) in order to consummate any conveyance, sale, transfer or other disposition of such property or assets (or of the Stock or Stock Equivalents of the Person holding such property or assets) permitted under Section 5.5 or to optimize the tax benefits or minimize the adverse tax consequences of any such conveyance, sale, transfer or other disposition and/or (ii) for tax planning, cost savings and operational efficiency purposes, in the case of clause (i) or (ii) so long as (A) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result immediately therefrom, (B) immediately after giving effect thereto, the security interests of Agent in any Collateral shall not be materially impaired (as determined by Agent in its reasonable discretion) or otherwise released, (C) the Borrower shall provide Agent with such information as Agent may reasonably request relating to such proposed Investment and shall certify to Agent that the proposed Investment satisfies the requirements of this clause (u) and (D) in the case of such proposed Investment that includes any intercompany mergers or other combinations, such proposed Investment shall constitute a Permitted Reorganization;
(w)Investments consisting of letters of support or similar obligations in favor of selected vendors in order to secure more favorable payment terms or services for Restricted Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business;  
(x)any Investment by a Credit Party or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Credit Party in another Restricted Subsidiary (the “Subject Subsidiary”) representing the funding of amounts that are promptly thereafter re-invested by such Subject Subsidiary or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 5.2(i), 5.2(j), 5.2(u), 5.2(y) or 5.2(z); 
(y)other Investments in an aggregate amount, as valued at cost at the time each such Investment is made and including all related commitments for future Investments, not exceeding the sum of (i) the amount of Excluded Contributions plus (ii) an amount equal to any distributions, returns of capital or sale proceeds actually received in cash in respect of any such Investments made pursuant to this clause (x) (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at cost at the time such Investment was made); provided that any such Investment made using the amounts under this clause (ii) shall only be permitted to be made so long as no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom at the time such Investment was made; and
(z)additional Investments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in an unlimited amount so long as after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall 
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be in compliance with the then-applicable level then in effect for each of the Financial Covenants for such period set forth in Section 6.1 at such time.

5.3Indebtedness.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a)Indebtedness of the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under the Loan Documents (including pursuant to any amendment in connection with an Incremental Facility, any Extension or Extension Offer, any Permitted Repricing Amendment or any other amendment entered into from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof);
(b)[Reserved];
(c)Indebtedness listed on Schedule 5.3(c) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(d)Guarantee Obligations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries otherwise permitted hereunder (except that an Immaterial Subsidiary may not, by virtue of this Section 5.3(d), guarantee Indebtedness that such Immaterial Subsidiary could not otherwise incur under this Section 5.3); provided that, if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee Obligation shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;
(e)Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries owing to the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 5.2; provided that all such Indebtedness of any Credit Party owed to any Person that is not a Credit Party shall be subject to subordination terms reasonably acceptable to Agent;
(f)(i) Capital Lease Obligations and other Indebtedness (including Capital Leases) financing the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of fixed or capital assets; provided that such Indebtedness is incurred concurrently with or within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the applicable acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement, and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clause (i); and provided further that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness (including without limitation Capital Lease Obligations) under this Section 5.3(f) does not exceed $35,000,000 at any time outstanding;
(g)Indebtedness in respect of Rate Contracts designed to hedge against interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred not for speculative purposes;
(h)Indebtedness assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted under Section 5.2; provided that (i) such Indebtedness was not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or Investment and (ii) the aggregate amount of such assumed Indebtedness does not exceed $35,000,000 at any time outstanding; 
(i)Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business or approved by the board of directors or managers or sole member, as applicable, of the Borrower in their reasonable business judgment;
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(j)Indebtedness to current or former officers, directors, partners, managers, consultants and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Stock or Stock Equivalents of the Borrower permitted by Section 5.6 in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(k)Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case to the extent constituting (i) indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price or other similar adjustments or (ii) earn-out obligations, in the case of clause (ii), not in excess of an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 at any time outstanding; provided that, in each case, all such Indebtedness shall be unsecured and payable only to the extent permitted by Section 5.8(b); 
(l)Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with the Transactions and Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;
(m)Cash Management Obligations and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts incurred in the ordinary course;
(n)Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take or pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(o)Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances, warehouse receipts or similar instruments issued or created in the Ordinary Course of Business, including in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; 
(p)obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(q)Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit;
(r)(i) Junior Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including in connection with Permitted Acquisitions and other similar Investments permitted under Section 5.2), so long as (1) on the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness, the Borrower shall be in compliance with the Financial Covenants (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period; provided that such Indebtedness may be incurred to finance an Acquisition notwithstanding the failure to comply with the applicable ratios if such Acquisition is a Limited Condition Transaction and the Borrower was in compliance with such ratios on a Pro Forma Basis on the date that a legally binding commitment was entered into with respect to such Acquisition, (2) the final maturity date of such Indebtedness shall be no earlier (but may be later) than the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the final maturity date of the then outstanding Term Loans and shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans, plus ninety-
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one (91) days, (3) to the extent such Junior Indebtedness is secured, such Indebtedness shall not be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral and shall be subject to customary intercreditor terms to be reasonably satisfactory to Agent and the Borrower, (4) such Indebtedness shall not guaranteed by any Person that is not a Guarantor and (5) any such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (r) by a Non-Credit Party, when taken together with any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 5.3(s), shall not exceed an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $20,000,000 at any one time outstanding and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(s)Indebtedness incurred by a Non-Credit Party, and guarantees thereof by a Non-Credit Party, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, when taken together with Indebtedness incurred by a Non-Credit Party pursuant to Section 5.3(r) above, $35,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(t)Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness (and Guarantees thereof by the Guarantors) to the extent permitted by and incurred in compliance with the applicable provisions of Section 1.1(e), provided that if such Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness is secured, it shall be secured solely by Liens ranking junior to the Liens on Collateral pursuant to Section 5.1(y); 
(u)additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(v)all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (x);
(w)any Indebtedness constituting an Investment permitted under Section 5.2;
(x)obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock in an amount not to exceed $3,000,000 at any time outstanding which is subordinated to the Obligations as to right and time of payment and as to other rights and remedies thereunder and having such other terms as are, in each case, reasonably satisfactory to Agent; and
(y)Indebtedness in connection with a judgment not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.1(h).
For purposes of determining compliance with any restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.
The accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 5.3.
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5.4Fundamental Changes.  No Credit Party shall and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that: 

(a)any Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with (i) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, as applicable, or (ii) any one or more other Subsidiaries; provided that when any Subsidiary that is a Credit Party is merging or amalgamating with another Subsidiary, a Credit Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person, as applicable;
(b)(i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Credit Party may merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party; provided that if such Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party is a Restricted Subsidiary then it may only merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party that is a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) so long as no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, (A) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower may liquidate, dissolve or wind up or (B) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower may change its legal form, in each case, if in either case, the Borrower determines in good faith that such action is in the best interests of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (iii) so long as no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower may change its legal form if it determines in good faith that such action is in the best interests of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, and Agent reasonably determines it is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders; provided that the Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary shall comply with Section 5.15 in connection with the foregoing;
(c)any Subsidiary of the Borrower may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to another Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Credit Party, then (i) the transferee must be a Credit Party or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Subsidiary which is not a Credit Party in accordance with Section 5.2 and Section 5.3, respectively; 
(d)so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower may merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with any other Person to the extent such merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation or consolidation is otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation; 
(e)any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 5.2 (to the extent such merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation or consolidation is otherwise permitted hereunder); provided that (i) the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary, which together with each of its Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 4.10 and (ii) if any such Restricted Subsidiary is a Credit Party, then the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Credit Party; 
(f)any Permitted Acquisition, any Permitted Reorganization, any Investment permitted under Section 5.2 and any Disposition permitted under Section 5.5 may be consummated; and
(g)so long as no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, amalgamation, dissolution, winding up, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a 
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Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 5.5, may be effected substantially concurrently with such Disposition; provided that, in any such transaction involving the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person or shall not have been merged, amalgamated, dissolved, wound up, liquidated, consolidated or Disposed of. 
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 5.4 with respect to any Unrestricted Subsidiary, in addition to being in compliance with the foregoing clauses, such Unrestricted Subsidiary is also required to be in compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 4.16 with respect to Unrestricted Subsidiaries both immediately prior to and after giving effect to any activity permitted by this Section 5.4.

5.5Dispositions.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Disposition except:

(a)Dispositions of (i) obsolete, worn out, uneconomical, negligible, immaterial or surplus Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the Ordinary Course of Business and (ii) Property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(b)Dispositions of inventory, goods held for sale and immaterial assets in the Ordinary Course of Business (including any Disposition of inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business or allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights to lapse or go abandoned in the Ordinary Course of Business);
(c)Dispositions of Property to the extent that (i) such Property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement Property that is promptly purchased or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement Property (which replacement Property is actually promptly purchased);
(d)Dispositions of Property (A) amongst the Credit Parties, (B) amongst the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Credit Party and a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party, so long as (i) to the extent a Credit Party is the party disposing of Property, such Disposition is an arm’s-length transaction and the respective Credit Party receives at least Fair Market Value, (ii) to the extent a Credit Party is the party purchasing the Property, such Disposition is an arm’s-length transaction and the respective Credit Party purchases such Property in an amount not in excess of Fair Market Value or (iii) to the extent such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 5.2, or (C) amongst Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Credit Parties;
(e)Dispositions permitted by Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(e) or Section 5.2(u)(i)), Section 5.4 and Section 5.6 and Liens permitted by Section 5.1;
(f)Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business of Cash Equivalents for fair market value;
(g)leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses, in each case in the Ordinary Course of Business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; 
(h)transfers of Property subject to an Event of Loss (it being understood and agreed that the Net Cash Proceeds of any such Event of Loss are subject to Section 1.8(c));
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(i)Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
(j)Dispositions of accounts receivable in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with the collection or compromise thereof; 
(k)the unwinding of any Rate Contract pursuant to its terms;
(l)Permitted Sale Leasebacks permitted under Section 5.18;
(m)Dispositions not otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 5.5; provided that (i) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (m) for a purchase price in excess of $10,000,000, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75.0% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (m)(i), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition), and (C) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (m) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of $15,000,000 at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash), (ii) such Disposition shall be for Fair Market Value as reasonably determined by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary in good faith based on sales of similar assets, if available, (iii) the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary complies with the applicable provisions of Section 1.8, (iv) the Disposition does not consist of Stock or Stock Equivalents of the Borrower, (v) no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom and (vi) such Disposition shall not include any Intellectual Property that is used by or material to the business of any Guarantor, the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
(n)Dispositions not otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 5.5 in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,000,000, and any Dispositions of Property to the extent that the aggregate value of such Property sold in a single transaction or related series of transactions is equal to $250,000 or less;
(o)each Credit Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries may surrender or waive contractual rights and settle or waive contractual or litigation claims in the Ordinary Course of Business so long as no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom;
(p)Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures; 
(q)the abandonment or other Disposition of Intellectual Property which is reasonably determined by the Borrower, in good faith, to be no longer economical, negligible, obsolete or otherwise not material to its business;  
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(r)any forgiveness, write-off or write-down of any intercompany obligations; provided that any forgiveness of obligations owing by a Non-Credit Party shall not result in additional ability to make Investments in Non-Credit Parties in the amount of such forgiven obligations;
(s)any forgiveness, write off or write down of loans or advances to management, directors, officers and employees, in each case, made or incurred pursuant to Section 5.3(j); 
(t)Dispositions or any sale and leasebacks of real or personal property acquired in connection with the acquisition of new customers in the Ordinary Course of Business; and
(u)Dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or other Investments permitted under Section 5.2; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of such sales shall not exceed 25% of the Fair Market Value of the acquired entity or business and (ii) each such sale is in an arm’s-length transaction and the Borrower or the respective Restricted Subsidiary receives at least Fair Market Value; provided, however, an amount equal to the Incremental Percentage of the Net Cash Proceeds received with respect to each such Disposition shall be applied to prepay Loans in accordance with Section 1.8(c) (or otherwise reinvested pursuant to the terms thereof).
To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 5.5 to any Person other than the Borrower or any Guarantor, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents and, if requested by Agent, upon the certification by the Borrower that such Disposition is permitted by this Agreement, Agent shall be authorized to take and shall take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

5.6Restricted Payments.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except: 

(a)each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower and to other Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any other of its Restricted Subsidiaries and to each other owner of Stock or Stock Equivalents of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Stock or Stock Equivalents);
(b)(i) the Borrower may (or may make Restricted Payments to permit any direct or indirect parent thereof to) redeem in whole or in part any of its Stock or Stock Equivalents for another class of its (or such parent’s) Stock or Stock Equivalents or rights to acquire its Stock or Stock Equivalents or with proceeds from substantially concurrent equity contributions or issuances of new Stock or Stock Equivalents (other than any Excluded Contribution); provided that any terms and provisions material to the interests of the Lenders, when taken as a whole, contained in such other class of Stock or Stock Equivalents are at least as advantageous to the Lenders as those contained in the Stock or Stock Equivalents redeemed thereby and (ii) the Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the Stock or Stock Equivalents (other than Disqualified Stock not otherwise permitted by Section 5.3) of such Person;
(c)so long as no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing, Restricted Payments not otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 5.6 in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (a) $50,000,000 and (b) 20% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period prior to the date of consummation of such Restricted Payment;
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(d)to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 5.2, Section 5.4, Section 5.7(e), Section 5.7(k) or Section 5.7(m);
(e)repurchases of Stock or Stock Equivalents in the Ordinary Course of Business in the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Stock or Stock Equivalents represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;
(f)the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may, in good faith, pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Stock or Stock Equivalents of it or any direct or indirect parent thereof held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager, officer or consultant (or any Affiliates, spouses, former spouses, other immediate family members, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to any employee, management, director or manager equity plan, employee, management, director or manager stock option plan or any other employee, management, director or manager benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, director, manager, officer or consultant of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) no Event of Default exists or would result from any such payment and (ii) such payments made pursuant to this Section 5.6(f) do not, in the aggregate, exceed $5,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may further be increased by the amount of the Net Cash Proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries less the amount of Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds of such key man life insurance policies; 
(g)the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments in the Ordinary Course of Business to effectuate share repurchases in connection with the vesting of incentive equity by management and employees to facilitate the payment of income taxes owed by such person in connection therewith;
(h)the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may (a) pay cash in lieu of fractional Stock or Stock Equivalents in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (b) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms; 
(i)as long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, distributions of payments of purchase price adjustments permitted under Section 5.3(k) and Section 5.3(u) or working capital adjustments or indemnification received by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any Permitted Acquisition; 
(j)[reserved]; 
(k)the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries may make AHYDO Payments;
(l)Restricted Payments not in excess of any Excluded Contribution; 
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(m)[reserved]; and
(n)the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may make additional Restricted Payments in an unlimited amount so long as after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto (x) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (y) the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period shall not exceed 2.75:1.00.

5.7Transactions with Affiliates.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of any kind, where the amount of proceeds paid by a Credit Party exceeds $500,000 per annum, with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the Ordinary Course of Business, other than:

(a)(i) transactions between or among Credit Parties only and (ii) transactions between or among Non-Credit Parties or Credit Parties and Non-Credit Parties or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as a result of such transaction, in each case of this clause (ii), solely to the extent such transaction is otherwise permitted hereunder; 
(b)transactions on terms not less favorable in any material respect to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate; 
(c)the Transactions and the payment of fees and expenses related to the Transactions; 
(d)the issuance of Stock or Stock Equivalents to any officer, director, manager, employee or consultant of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in connection with the Transactions;
(e)the payment of board of directors fees, and any director indemnitees and reimbursements; 
(f)equity issuances, repurchases, redemptions, retirements or other acquisitions or retirements of Stock or Stock Equivalents by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted under Section 5.6; 
(g)loans, Investments, and other transactions by and among the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries or joint ventures to the extent permitted under any other provision of this Article V; 
(h)employment and severance arrangements between the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the Ordinary Course of Business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the Ordinary Course of Business; 
(i)transactions in respect of and payments of the Junior Indebtedness to the extent otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement or any other applicable intercreditor agreement governing Junior Indebtedness;
(j)the reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in the Ordinary Course of Business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
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(k)transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 5.7 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect;
(l)Restricted Payments permitted under Section 5.6; and
(m)any transaction with an Affiliated Lender or any Debt Fund Affiliate otherwise permitted hereunder (including under Section 1.7(d) or Section 9.9).

5.8Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

(a)Prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner any Junior Indebtedness (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled interest required to be paid in cash and AHYDO Payments (which shall only be permitted to the extent permitted under any applicable intercreditor or subordination agreement), shall not be prohibited by this clause (a)), except for (i) the refinancing thereof with the Net Cash Proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing), (ii) the conversion thereof to Stock or Stock Equivalents (other than Disqualified Stock) of Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments thereof prior to their scheduled maturity in an unlimited amount, so long as, at the time of such prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other payment and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and to any related Specified Transaction, (x) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and (y) the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the end of the most recently ended Test Period shall not exceed 2.75:1.00 and (iv) so long as no Event of Default has is continuing or would result therefrom, prepayments of Indebtedness not otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 5.8 in an aggregate amount not to exceed $20,000,000;
(b)Make any payment with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 5.3(k) at any time that an Event of Default exists and is continuing other than payments pursuant to an Excluded Contribution; and
(c)Amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders or in violation of the applicable intercreditor or subordination agreement any term or condition of any Junior Indebtedness Documents or any Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(h), 5.3(t) or 5.3(w), in each case, without the consent of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

5.9[Reserved].

5.10[Reserved]. 

5.11[Reserved].

5.12Negative Pledge.

(a)No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any agreement, instrument, deed or lease which prohibits or limits the ability of any Credit Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of their respective Properties or 
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revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to: 
(i)restrictions and conditions imposed by (A) Requirements of Law, (B) any Loan Document, or (C) any Permitted Refinancing consistent with the terms hereof; 
(ii)restrictions and conditions existing on the Closing Date or to any extension, renewal, amendment, modification or replacement thereof, except to the extent any such amendment, modification or replacement expands the scope of any such restriction or condition; 
(iii)customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Restricted Subsidiary or any assets pending such sale; provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Restricted Subsidiary or assets that is or are to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder; 
(iv)customary provisions in leases, leaseholds, licenses and other contracts restricting the assignment or subletting thereof; 
(v)restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement to the extent such restriction applies only to the Property securing such Indebtedness; 
(vi)any restrictions or conditions set forth in any agreement in effect at any time any Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (but not any modification or amendment expanding the scope of any such restriction or condition); provided that such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and the restriction or condition set forth in such agreement does not apply to the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary; 
(vii)restrictions or conditions in any Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3 to the extent such restrictions or conditions are no more restrictive than the restrictions and conditions in the Loan Documents or, in the case of Junior Indebtedness, are market terms at the time of issuance or, in the case of Indebtedness of any Non-Credit Party, are imposed solely on such Non-Credit Party and its Subsidiaries; provided that any such restrictions or conditions permit compliance with the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Section 4.10 and no such restriction or condition shall cause any asset that otherwise would not be Excluded Property to be, or become, Excluded Property; 
(viii)restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by agreements entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business or in connection with Liens permitted under Sections 5.1(e), (f) or (x); 
(ix)customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(x)customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, asset sale or similar agreements, including with respect to intellectual property and other similar agreements, otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto; and
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(xi) customary provisions contained in an executed agreement relating to the sale of specific property permitted hereunder pending the consummation of such sale.
(b)No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual restriction or encumbrance of any kind on the ability of any Credit Party or Restricted Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distribution on any of such Credit Party’s or Restricted Subsidiary’s Stock or Stock Equivalents or to pay fees, including management fees, or make other payments and distributions to the Borrower or any other Credit Party, except pursuant to (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) agreements governing Indebtedness set forth in Sections 5.3(c), (f) and (s), (iii) restrictions or conditions in any Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3 to the extent such restrictions or conditions are no more restrictive than the restrictions and conditions in the Loan Documents, (iv) agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 5.12(b) and (v) agreements relating to any permitted purchase or sale agreement of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries while such sale or purchase is pending for a period not to exceed 180 days.

5.13Amendments or Waivers of Organization Documents.  No Credit Party shall agree to any material amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification to, or waiver of any of its Organization Documents, in each case in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders, in each case after the Closing Date, without in each case obtaining the prior written consent of Required Lenders to such amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification or waiver.

5.14Fiscal Year.  The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, and in such case only to the extent necessary to conform to the Fiscal Year of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) to, change its methodology of determining its Fiscal Year end from such methodology in effect on the Closing Date without the consent of Agent (which such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

5.15Changes in Accounting; Name and Jurisdiction of Organization; Change in Business.

(a)No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, (i) make any significant change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP or as disclosed in its financial statements, it being understood that such accounting treatment and reporting practices must remain  in accordance with GAAP in all material respects, (ii) with respect to a Credit Party only, change its name as it appears in official filings in its jurisdiction of organization or (iii) with respect to a Credit Party only, change its jurisdiction of organization, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), without at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of any of the foregoing to Agent and provided such Credit Party shall promptly take all actions reasonably requested by Agent (in any event within thirty (30) days of such notice or such longer time as the Agent may agree in its sole discretion) or otherwise required by the Loan Documents, to continue the perfection of its Liens (including such actions that may be necessary or reasonably requested to continue such perfection in connection with changes of the type described in clauses (ii) and (iii) with respect to any Non-Credit Party).
(b)No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to change its business or any engage in any material line of business except lines of business substantially similar to those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date hereof or any business reasonably related, complementary or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.
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5.16Sanctions and Anti-Corruption Laws.  

(a)No Credit Party shall request any Borrowing or any Issuance, and no Credit Party shall use, and each Credit Party shall procure that its Restricted Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents acting on behalf of the Borrower shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing or any Issuance: (i) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business, or transactions of or with any Sanctioned Person, or  in any Designated Jurisdiction, in each case, in violation of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that will result in a violation by any Lender, Lead Arranger or Agent of any Sanctions. 
(b)No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or knowingly indirectly use the proceeds of any Loan or of any Letter of Credit for any purpose which would breach Anti-Corruption Laws.

5.17Hazardous Materials.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, cause or suffer to exist any Release of any Hazardous Material at, to or from any Real Estate that would violate any Environmental Law, form the basis for any Environmental Liabilities or otherwise adversely affect the value or marketability of any Real Estate (whether or not owned by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party), other than such violations, Environmental Liabilities and effects that would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.18Sale-Leasebacks.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in a Sale Leaseback other than Permitted Sale Leasebacks so long as any Dispositions of Real Estate and related assets in connection therewith comply with the terms of Section 1.8(c) and 5.5.

5.19Margin Regulations.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, apply the proceeds of any Loans or drawings under any Letter of Credit for any purpose that violates Regulation U or Regulation X of the Federal Reserve Board.

ARTICLE VI.

FINANCIAL COVENANTS

Each Credit Party covenants and agrees that until the Facility Termination Date:

6.1Total Net Leverage Ratio.  The Credit Parties shall not permit the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of any Test Period set forth below to be greater than the ratio set opposite such Test Period below:
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	Test Period Ending	Maximum Total Net Leverage Ratio
	September 30, 2021	4.50:1.00
	December 31, 2021	4.50:1.00
	March 31, 2022	4.50:1.00
	June 30, 2022	4.50:1.00
	September 30, 2022	4.00:1.00
	December 31, 2022	4.00:1.00
	March 31, 2023	4.00:1.00
	June 30, 2023	4.00:1.00
	September 30, 2023 and each Fiscal Quarter thereafter	3.50:1.00

Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the consummation of a Material Permitted Acquisition and until the completion of four fiscal quarters following such Material Permitted Acquisition (the “Increase Period”), if elected by the Borrower by written notice to the Agent given on or prior to the date of consummation of such Material Permitted Acquisition, the maximum Total Net Leverage Ratio level for purposes of this covenant shall be increased by 0.50x for the relevant Test Period above (the “Step-Up”) during such Increase Period; provided (i) between successive Increase Periods, there must be at least one fiscal quarter during which the Credit Parties are in compliance, without giving effect to any Step-Up, with the Total Net Leverage Ratio above and (ii) there shall be a maximum of three Increase Periods in the aggregate under this Agreement.

6.2Interest Coverage Ratio.  The Credit Parties shall not permit the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of any Test Period set forth below to be less than 3.00 to 1.00.

ARTICLE VII.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

7.1Event of Default.  Any of the following events referred to in any of the clauses (a) through (l) inclusive of this Section 7.1 shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a)Non-Payment.  Any Credit Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Reimbursement Obligation or (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or

(b)Specific Covenants.  The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in (i) any of Section 4.3(a), Section 4.4 (solely with respect to the Credit Parties), (ii) Article V or (iii) Section 6.1 or 6.2 (except that an Event of Default arising from non-compliance with Section 6.1 or 6.2 is subject to a cure pursuant to Section 7.6); or 
(c)Other Defaults.  (i) The Borrower fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 4.1, 4.2(b), 4.10 or 4.12 within five (5) days of the date compliance therewith is required, or (ii) any Credit Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 7.1(a), (b) or (c)(i) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be 
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performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice thereof by Agent or the Required Lenders; or
(d)Representations and Warranties.  Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made (or to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by materiality, in any respect when made or deemed made); or
(e)Cross-Default.  ((i) Any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder, but including Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness ) having an aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Rate Contracts, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Rate Contracts), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, after giving effect to any grace period and with the giving of notice if required, all such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem all such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to (x) Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the Property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness, and (y) any Indebtedness if the sole remedy of the holder thereof in the event of the non-payment of such Indebtedness or the non-payment or nonperformance of obligations related thereto is to convert such Indebtedness into Qualified Stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares, or (ii) there occurs under any Rate Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined in such Rate Contract) resulting from (A) any event of default under such Rate Contract as to which a Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Rate Contract) or (B) any Termination Event (as defined in such Rate Contract) under such Rate Contract as to which a Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof is an Affected Party (as defined in such Rate Contract) and, in either event, the Swap Termination Value owed by such Rate Party (as defined in such Rate Contract) or such Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof is not less than the Threshold Amount; or
(f)Insolvency Proceedings, Etc.  (i) Any Credit Party or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any Insolvency Proceeding (including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law), or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, interim receiver, receiver and manager, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its Property; or (iii) any receiver, interim receiver, receiver and manager, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or (iv) any Insolvency Proceeding (including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law) relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its Property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or (v) an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding ; or
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(g)Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment.  (i) Any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries admits in writing its general inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the Property of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or
(h)Judgments.  There is entered against any Credit Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount, together with all of such final judgments or orders for payment of money, exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by either (i) independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not deny coverage or (ii) another creditworthy (as reasonably determined by the Agent) indemnitor) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, paid, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
(i)ERISA.   The occurrence of any of the following, which either individually or taken in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Plan, Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (ii) any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its Withdrawal Liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan, (iii) any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that such Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization or is being terminated, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; or (iv) a termination, withdrawal or noncompliance with applicable law or plan terms or termination, withdrawal or other event similar to an ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Plan or Foreign Plan; or
(j)Invalidity of Loan Documents and Collateral Documents.  (i) Any provision of any material Loan Document shall for any reason cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party party thereto or any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party shall so state in writing or bring an action to limit its obligations or liabilities thereunder or (ii) any material provision of any Collateral Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 5.4 or Section 5.5) or as a result of acts or omissions by Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect or ceases to create a valid and perfected lien with the priority required by the Collateral Documents (subject to any Liens permitted under Section 5.1) on a material portion of the Collateral, except to the extent that any such grant, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement; or
(k)Change of Control.  There occurs any Change of Control; or
(l)Invalidity of Subordination Provisions.  The subordination provisions of any agreement or instrument governing any Junior Indebtedness (including, for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any Incremental Facility that is secured on a junior basis to Loans hereunder and/or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness) shall for any reason be revoked or invalidated, or otherwise cease to be in full force and effect, in any material respect, or any Credit Party or Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates (other than any lender of Junior Indebtedness to the extent such lender is an Affiliate and is acting solely in their capacity as a lender of Junior Indebtedness) shall contest in any manner the validity or enforceability thereof or deny that it has any further liability or obligation thereunder, or the 
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Obligations, for any reason shall not in any material respect have the priority contemplated by this Agreement or such subordination provisions.

7.2Remedies.  If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, Agent may, and shall at the request of the Required Lenders take any or all of the following actions: 

(a)declare all or any portion of any one or more of the Commitments of each Lender to make Loans or of each L/C Issuer to Issue Letters of Credit to be suspended or terminated, whereupon all or such portion of such Commitments shall forthwith be suspended or terminated;  
(b)declare all or any portion of the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Credit Party; 
(c)require the Borrower to cash collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations in amounts required pursuant to Section 7.5; and/or 
(d)exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable law; 
provided, however, that upon the occurrence of any event specified in Section 7.1(f) or Section 7.1(g) above with respect to any Credit Party, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of each L/C Issuer to Issue Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate and the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to cash collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case, without further act of Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer.

7.3Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries.  Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default has occurred under clause (f) or (g) of Section 7.1, any reference in any such clause to any Subsidiary or Credit Party shall be deemed not to include any Subsidiary that is an Immaterial Subsidiary or at such time could, upon designation by the Borrower, become an Immaterial Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause unless the Consolidated EBITDA of such Subsidiary together with the Consolidated EBITDA of all other Subsidiaries affected by such event or circumstance referred to in such clause, shall exceed 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of (and for) the most recently ended Test Period.

7.4Rights Not Exclusive.  The rights provided for in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights, powers, privileges or remedies provided by law or in equity, or under any other instrument, document or agreement now existing or hereafter arising.

7.5Cash Collateral for Letters of Credit.  If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, this Agreement (or the Revolving Loan Commitment) shall be terminated for any reason or if otherwise required by the terms hereof, Agent may, and upon request of Required Revolving Lenders, shall, demand (which demand shall be deemed to have been delivered automatically upon any acceleration of the Loans and other obligations hereunder pursuant to Section 7.2), and the Borrower shall thereupon deliver to Agent, to be held for the benefit of the applicable L/C Issuers, Agent and the Lenders entitled thereto, an amount of cash equal to 105% of the amount of Letter of Credit Obligations as 
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additional collateral security for Obligations in respect of any outstanding Letter of Credit.  Agent may at any time apply any or all of such cash and cash collateral to the payment of any or all of the Credit Parties’ Obligations in respect of any Letters of Credit.  Pending such application, Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) invest the same in an interest bearing account in Agent’s name, for the benefit of the applicable L/C Issuers, Agent and the Lenders entitled thereto, under which deposits are available for immediate withdrawal, at such bank or financial institution as the applicable L/C Issuers and Agent may, in their discretion, select.

7.6Equity Cure.

(a)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 7.1(b) or any other provision herein, in the event that the Credit Parties fail to comply with the requirements of any Financial Covenant, then at any time after the end of the Fiscal Quarter for which such covenant is being measured until the expiration of the tenth (10th) Business Day after the date on which financial statements with respect to such Fiscal Quarter are initially required to be delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(a) or 4.1(b) (the “Cure Period”), any of the Sponsors or the other direct or indirect equityholders of the Borrower shall have the irrevocable right to make a direct or indirect equity investment in the Borrower in cash in the form of Qualified Stock (the “Cure Right”) (any such equity contribution included (as described in this Section 7.6) in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA, a “Specified Equity Contribution”); provided, that the Borrower shall have provided irrevocable notice (the “Notice of Intent to Cure”) to Agent that such investment amounts shall be designated as a “Specified Equity Contribution” (it being understood that to the extent such Notice of Intent to Cure is provided in advance of delivery of a Compliance Certificate for the applicable period, the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds that is designated as a Specified Equity Contribution may be lower than specified in such notice to the extent that the amount necessary to cure any Event of Default under Section 6.1 is less than the full amount of such originally designated amount), and upon the receipt by the Borrower of net cash proceeds pursuant to the exercise of the Specified Equity Contribution, the Financial Covenants shall be recalculated, giving effect to a pro forma increase to Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period in an amount equal to such Specified Equity Contribution; provided that such pro forma adjustment to Consolidated EBITDA shall be given solely for the purpose of determining the existence of a Default or an Event of Default under the Financial Covenants with respect to such Test Period and any subsequent Test Period that includes the Fiscal Quarter for which such Specified Equity Contribution was exercised and not for any other purpose under any Loan Document (including for purposes of determining addbacks based on a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA in accordance with the definition thereof, any other items governed by reference to Consolidated EBITDA, pricing, mandatory prepayments and the availability or amount permitted pursuant to any covenant under Article V).
(b)If, after the exercise of the Specified Equity Contribution and the recalculations pursuant to clause (a) above, the Credit Parties shall then be in compliance with the requirements of the Financial Covenants during such Test Period (including for purposes of Section 2.2), the Credit Parties shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of the Financial Covenants as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable Default or Event of Default under Section 7.1 that had occurred shall be deemed cured; provided that (i) there shall be no more than five (5) Specified Equity Contributions made in the aggregate after the Closing Date, (ii) in each consecutive four Fiscal Quarter period, there shall be at least two (2) Fiscal Quarters in respect of which no Specified Equity Contribution is exercised, (iii) with respect to the exercise of any Cure Right, the Specified Equity Contribution shall be no greater than the amount required to cause the Credit Parties to be in compliance with the Financial Covenants and (iv) with respect to the Fiscal Quarter for which such Specified Equity Contribution is made, there shall be no 
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pro forma reduction of Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Specified Equity Contribution for purposes of determining compliance with the Financial Covenants.
(c)In furtherance of this Section 7.6, (i) upon actual receipt and designation of the applicable Specified Equity Contribution, the Financial Covenants shall be deemed retroactively cured with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply with the Financial Covenants and any Event of Default or potential Event of Default under Section 6.1 or 6.2 shall be deemed not to have occurred for purposes of the Loan Documents, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 7.6 and (ii) commencing on the date Agent receives the applicable Notice of Intent to Cure, neither Agent nor any Lender may exercise any rights or remedies (including any rights or remedies under Section 7.2 or any other Loan Document or with respect to acceleration of the Loans, termination of Commitments, foreclosure or possession of any Collateral or otherwise) on the basis of any actual or purported Event of Default under Section 6.1 or 6.2 until and unless the Cure Period has expired without the Specified Equity Contribution having been received and designated.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be permitted to make any Borrowing of Revolving Loans and no new Letters of Credit shall be Issued until the Borrower has received the Specified Equity Contribution or all Events of Default have been otherwise cured or waived in accordance with the terms herein.

ARTICLE VIII.

AGENT

8.1Appointment and Duties.

(a)Appointment of Agent.  Each Lender and each L/C Issuer hereby appoints Bank of America (together with any successor Agent pursuant to Section 8.9) to act on its behalf as Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes Agent to (i) execute and deliver the Loan Documents and accept delivery thereof on its behalf from any Credit Party, (ii) take such action on its behalf and to exercise all rights, powers and remedies and perform the duties as are delegated to Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such actions and (iii) exercise such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, and neither the Borrower nor any other Credit Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.  
(b)Duties as Collateral and Disbursing Agent.  Without limiting the generality of clause (a) above, Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider) and each of the L/C Issuers hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and such L/C Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Credit Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Agent pursuant to Section 8.4 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article VIII and Article IX (including Section 9.6(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto. Without limiting the generality of clause (a) above and this clause (b), Agent is hereby entitled, empowered and authorized, to (i) act as the disbursing and collecting agent for the Lenders and the L/C Issuers with respect to all payments and collections arising in connection with 
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the Loan Documents (including in any proceeding described in Sections 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding), and each Person making any payment in connection with any Loan Document to any Secured Party is hereby authorized to make such payment to Agent, (i) in case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Credit Party, (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or Letter of Credit Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, (A) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and Agent under Sections 1.1(c), 1.9 and 9.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding, and (B) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and each L/C Issuer to make such payments to Agent and, if Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, to pay to Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due Agent under Sections 1.9 and 9.5; (ii) act as collateral agent for each Secured Party for purposes of the perfection of all Liens created by such agreements and all other purposes stated therein, (iii) manage, supervise and otherwise deal with the Collateral, (iv) take such other action as is necessary or desirable to maintain the perfection and priority of the Liens created or purported to be created by the Loan Documents, (v) except as may be otherwise specified in any Loan Document, exercise all remedies given to Agent and the other Secured Parties with respect to the Credit Parties and/or the Collateral, whether under the Loan Documents, applicable Requirements of Law or otherwise and (vi) execute any amendment, consent or waiver under the Loan Documents on behalf of any Lender that has consented in writing to such amendment, consent or waiver; provided, however, that Agent hereby appoints, authorizes and directs each Lender and L/C Issuer to act as collateral sub-agent for Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers for purposes of the perfection of all Liens with respect to the Collateral, including any deposit account maintained by a Credit Party with, and cash and Cash Equivalents held by, such Lender or L/C Issuer, and may further authorize and direct the Lenders and the L/C Issuers to take further actions as collateral sub-agents for purposes of enforcing such Liens or otherwise to transfer the Collateral subject thereto to Agent, and each Lender and L/C Issuer hereby agrees to take such further actions to the extent, and only to the extent, so authorized and directed.
(c)Credit Bidding. The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, or any similar laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Credit Party is subject, (b) at any other sale or foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any applicable Requirements of Law.  In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that would vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount 
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proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) in the asset or assets so purchased (or in the Stock, Stock Equivalents or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such purchase).  In connection with any such bid (i) Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles to make a bid, (ii) to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or Stock or Stock Equivalents thereof shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by the vote of the Required Lenders, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in Section 9.1 of this Agreement, (iii) Agent shall be authorized to assign the relevant Obligations to any such acquisition vehicle pro rata by the Lenders, as a result of which each of the Lenders shall be deemed to have received a pro rata portion of any Stock, Stock Equivalents and/or debt instruments issued by such an acquisition vehicle on account of the assignment of the Obligations to be credit bid, all without the need for any Secured Party or acquisition vehicle to take any further action, and (iv) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of debt credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Lenders pro rata and the Stock, Stock Equivalents and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of the Obligations that had been assigned to the acquisition vehicle shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action.
(d)Limited Duties.  It is understood and agreed that Agent (i) is acting solely on behalf of the Secured Parties with duties that are entirely administrative in nature, notwithstanding the use of the defined term “Agent”, the terms “agent”, “Agent” and “collateral agent” and similar terms herein or in any other Loan Document  to refer to Agent, which terms are used as a matter of market custom for title purposes only, (ii) is not assuming any obligation under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document any role as agent, fiduciary or trustee of or for any Lender, L/C Issuer or any other Person and (iii) is not intended to connote and shall have no implied functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or other liabilities under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, nor, for the avoidance of doubt, any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Requirements of Law, and each Secured Party, by accepting the benefits of the Loan Documents, hereby waives and agrees not to assert any claim against Agent based on the roles, duties and legal relationships expressly disclaimed in clauses (i) through (iii) above.

8.2Binding Effect.  Each Secured Party, by accepting the benefits of the Loan Documents, agrees that (i) any action taken by Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if expressly required hereby, a greater proportion of the Lenders) in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents, (ii) any action taken by Agent in reliance upon the instructions of Required Lenders (or, where so required, such greater proportion) and (iii) the exercise by Agent or the Required Lenders (or, where so required, such greater proportion) of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all of the Secured Parties.

8.3Use of Discretion.

(a)No Action without Instructions.  Agent shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take, or to omit to take, any action, including with respect to enforcement or collection, except any action it is required to take or omit to take (i) under any Loan Document or (ii) pursuant to instructions from the Required Lenders (or, where expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, a greater proportion of the Lenders).
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(b)Right Not to Follow Certain Instructions.  Notwithstanding clause (a) above, Agent shall not be required to take, or to omit to take, any action (i) unless, upon demand, Agent receives an indemnification satisfactory to it from the Lenders (or, to the extent applicable and acceptable to Agent, any other Person) against all Liabilities that, by reason of such action or omission, may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Agent or any Related Person thereof or (ii) that is, in the opinion of Agent or its counsel, contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Requirement of Law.
(c)Exclusive Right to Enforce Rights and Remedies.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Credit Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, Agent in accordance with the Loan Documents for the benefit of all the Lenders and the L/C Issuers; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) each of the L/C Issuers and the Swingline Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as L/C Issuer or Swingline Lender, as the case may be) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (iii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 9.11 or (iv) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Credit Party under any bankruptcy or other debtor relief law; and provided further that if at any time there is no Person acting as Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (A) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to Agent pursuant to Section 7.2 and (B) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 9.11, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

8.4Delegation of Rights and Duties.  Agent may delegate or exercise any of its rights, powers and remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document, and delegate or perform any and all of its duties hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents (including any Secured Party) appointed by Agent. Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Persons.  The exculpatory provisions of this Article VIII shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Persons of Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.  Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents, except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

8.5Reliance and Liability.

(a)Agent may, without incurring any liability hereunder, (i) treat the payee of any Note as its holder until such Note has been assigned in accordance with Section 9.9, (ii) rely on the Register to the extent set forth in Section 1.4, (iii) consult with any of its Related Persons and, whether or not selected by it, any other advisors, accountants and other experts (including advisors to, and accountants and experts engaged by, any Credit Party) and (iv) rely and act upon any document and information (including those transmitted by Electronic Transmission) and any telephone message or conversation, in each case believed by it to be genuine and transmitted, signed or otherwise authenticated by the appropriate parties.
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(b)None of Agent and its Related Persons shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with any Loan Document, and each Secured Party, the Borrower and each other Credit Party hereby waive and shall not assert (and the Borrower shall cause each other Credit Party to waive and agree not to assert) any right, claim or cause of action based thereon, except to the extent of liabilities resulting from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of Agent or, as the case may be, such Related Person (each as determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction) in connection with the duties expressly set forth herein.  Without limiting the foregoing, Agent and its Related Persons: 
(i)shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(ii)shall not be responsible or otherwise incur liability for any action or omission taken in reliance upon the instructions of the Required Lenders or for the actions or omissions of any of its Related Persons selected with reasonable care (other than employees, officers and directors of Agent, when acting on behalf of Agent);  
(iii)shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, effectiveness, genuineness, sufficiency or value of, or the attachment, perfection or priority of any Lien created or purported to be created under or in connection with, any Loan Document or the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral; 
(iv)makes no warranty or representation, and shall not be responsible, to any Lender, L/C Issuer or other Person for any statement, document, information, representation or warranty made or furnished by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any Related Person of any Credit Party in connection with any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein or any other document or information with respect to any Credit Party, whether or not transmitted or (except for documents expressly required under any Loan Document to be transmitted to the Lenders) omitted to be transmitted by Agent, including as to completeness, accuracy, scope or adequacy thereof, or for the scope, nature or results of any due diligence performed by Agent in connection with the Loan Documents; 
(v)shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any provision of any Loan Document, any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, whether any condition set forth in any Loan Document is satisfied or waived other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to Agent, as to the financial condition of any Credit Party or as to the existence or continuation or possible occurrence or continuation of any Default or Event of Default and shall not be deemed to have notice or knowledge of such occurrence or continuation unless it has received a written notice from the Borrower, any Lender or L/C Issuer describing such Default or Event of Default clearly labeled “notice of default” (in which case Agent shall promptly give notice of such receipt to all Lenders); and
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(vi)shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity;
(vii)shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Persons or compliance by Affiliated Lenders with the terms hereof relating to Affiliated Lenders.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall not (x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or participant or prospective Lender or participant is a Disqualified Person or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Person; and
(viii)shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Non-Funding Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law;
and, for each of the items set forth in clauses (i) through (viii) above, each Lender, L/C Issuer and the Borrower hereby waives and agrees not to assert (and the Borrower shall cause each other Credit Party to waive and agree not to assert) any right, claim or cause of action it might have against Agent based thereon.

8.6Agent Individually.  The Person serving as Agent hereunder and its Affiliates may make loans and other extensions of credit to, acquire and own Stock and Stock Equivalents of, accept deposits from, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with, any Credit Party or Affiliate thereof as though such Person were not acting as Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders and such Person may receive separate fees and other payments therefor.  To the extent Agent or any of its Affiliates makes any Loan or otherwise becomes a Lender hereunder, it shall have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and shall be subject to the same obligations and liabilities as any other Lender and the terms “Lender”, “Revolving Lender”, “Required Lender”, “Required Revolving Lender” and any similar terms shall, except where otherwise expressly provided in any Loan Document, include Agent or such Affiliate, as the case may be, in its individual capacity as Lender, Revolving Lender or as one of the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders, respectively.

8.7Lender Credit Decision.

(a)Each Lender and each L/C Issuer acknowledges that it shall, independently and without reliance upon Agent, any Lender or L/C Issuer or any of their Related Persons or upon any document (including any offering and disclosure materials in connection with the syndication of the Loans) solely or 
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in part because such document was transmitted by Agent or any of its Related Persons, conduct its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of each Credit Party and make and continue to make its own credit analysis and decisions in connection with entering into, and taking or not taking any action under, any Loan Document or with respect to any transaction contemplated in any Loan Document, in each case based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate.  Each Lender and each L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, any other L/C Issuer or any other Lender or any of their Related Persons and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for documents expressly required by any Loan Document to be transmitted by Agent to the Lenders or L/C Issuers, Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or L/C Issuer with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, Property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any Credit Party or any Affiliate of any Credit Party that may come in to the possession of Agent or any of its Related Persons.
(b)If any Lender or L/C Issuer has elected to abstain from receiving MNPI concerning the Credit Parties or their Affiliates, such Lender or L/C Issuer acknowledges that, notwithstanding such election, Agent and/or the Credit Parties will, from time to time, make available syndicate-information (which may contain MNPI) as required by the terms of, or in the course of administering the Loans to the credit contact(s) identified for receipt of such information on the Lender’s administrative questionnaire who are able to receive and use all syndicate-level information (which may contain MNPI) in accordance with such Lender’s compliance policies and contractual obligations and applicable law, including federal and state securities laws; provided, that if such contact is not so identified in such questionnaire, the relevant Lender or L/C Issuer hereby agrees to promptly (and in any event within one (1) Business Day) provide such a contact to Agent and the Credit Parties upon request therefor by Agent or the Credit Parties. Notwithstanding such Lender’s or L/C Issuer’s election to abstain from receiving MNPI, such Lender or L/C Issuer acknowledges that if such Lender or L/C Issuer chooses to communicate with Agent, it assumes the risk of receiving MNPI concerning the Credit Parties or their Affiliates. 

8.8Expenses; Indemnities; Withholding.

(a)Each Lender agrees to reimburse Agent and each of its Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by any Credit Party) promptly upon demand, severally and ratably, for any costs and expenses (including fees, charges and disbursements of financial, legal and other advisors and Other Taxes paid in the name of, or on behalf of, any Credit Party) that may be incurred by Agent or any of its Related Persons in connection with the preparation, syndication, execution, delivery, administration, modification, consent, waiver or enforcement of, or the taking of any other action (whether through negotiations, through any work-out, bankruptcy, restructuring or other legal or other proceeding (including preparation for and/or response to any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto) or otherwise) in respect of, or legal advice with respect to, its rights or responsibilities under, any Loan Document.
(b)Each Lender further agrees to indemnify Agent, each L/C Issuer and each of their respective Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by any Credit Party), severally and ratably, from and against Liabilities (including, to the extent not indemnified pursuant to Section 8.8(c), Taxes, interests and penalties imposed for not properly withholding or backup withholding on payments made to or for the account of any Lender) that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Agent, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Related Persons in any matter relating to or arising out of, in connection with or as a result of any Loan Document, any related document, any Letter of Credit or any other act, event or 
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transaction related, contemplated in or attendant to any such document, or, in each case, any action taken or omitted to be taken by Agent, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Related Persons under or with respect to any of the foregoing; provided, that with respect to any indemnification owed to any L/C Issuer or any of its Related Persons in connection with any Letter of Credit, only Revolving Lenders shall be required to indemnify, such indemnification to be made severally and ratably based on such Revolving Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment (determined as of the time the applicable indemnification is sought by such L/C Issuer or Related Person from the Revolving Lenders); provided, further, however, that no Lender shall be liable to Agent or any of its Related Persons to the extent such liability has resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Agent or, as the case may be, such Related Person, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment or order. For avoidance of doubt, this Section 8.8(b) shall have no impact on the obligations of the Credit Parties under Section 10.1.
(c)To the extent required by any Requirement of Law, Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender under a Loan Document an amount equal to any applicable withholding Tax (including withholding Taxes imposed under Chapters 3 and 4 of Subtitle A of the Code).  If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender (because the appropriate certification form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or fails to establish an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax with respect to a particular type of payment, or because such Lender failed to notify Agent or any other Person of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective, failed to maintain a Participant Register or for any other reason), or Agent reasonably determines that it was required to withhold Taxes from a prior payment but failed to do so, such Lender shall promptly indemnify Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by Agent as Tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and together with all expenses incurred by Agent, including legal expenses, allocated internal costs and out-of-pocket expenses.  Agent may offset against any payment to any Lender under a Loan Document, any applicable withholding Tax that was required to be withheld from any prior payment to such Lender but which was not so withheld, as well as any other amounts for which Agent is entitled to indemnification from such Lender under this Section 8.8(c).

8.9Resignation of Agent or L/C Issuer.

(a)Agent may resign at any time by delivering notice of such resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower, effective on the date set forth in such notice or, if no such date is set forth therein, upon the date such notice shall be effective in accordance with the terms of this Section 8.9.  If Agent delivers any such notice, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor Agent, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States.  If, after 30 days after the date of the retiring Agent’s notice of resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), no successor Agent has been appointed by the Required Lenders that has accepted such appointment, then the retiring Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, appoint a successor Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above, provided that in no event shall any such successor Agent be a Non-Funding Lender or Disqualified Person.  Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(b)Effective immediately upon its resignation, (i) the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents, (ii) the Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of Agent until a successor Agent shall have accepted a valid appointment hereunder, (iii) except for 
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any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and each L/C Issuer directly, until such time if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above. After the retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and Sections 9.5 and 9.6 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Persons in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them (i) while the retiring Agent was acting as Agent and (ii) after such resignation for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including (a) acting as collateral agent or otherwise holding any collateral security on behalf of any of the Secured Parties and (b) in respect of any actions taken in connection with transferring the agency to any successor Agent.
(c)Effective immediately upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date), and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section).  
(d)Any resignation or removal by Bank of America as Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation as L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender.  If Bank of America resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of a L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all Letter of Credit Obligations with respect thereto, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in unreimbursed Letter of Credit Obligations pursuant to Section 1.1(c).  If Bank of America resigns as Swingline Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swingline Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Loans pursuant to Section 1.1(d).  Upon the appointment by the Borrower of a successor L/C Issuer or Swingline Lender hereunder (which successor shall in all cases be a Lender other than a Non-Funding Lender), (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swingline Lender, as applicable, (b) the retiring L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and (c) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the obligations of Bank of America with respect to such Letters of Credit.
(e)Any L/C Issuer may resign at any time by delivering notice of such resignation to Agent, effective on the date set forth in such notice or, if no such date is set forth therein, on the date such notice shall be effective.  Upon such resignation, such L/C Issuer shall remain an L/C Issuer and shall retain its rights and obligations in its capacity as such (other than any obligation to Issue Letters of Credit) with respect to Letters of Credit Issued by such L/C Issuer prior to the date of such resignation and shall otherwise be discharged from all other duties and obligations under the Loan Documents.

8.10Release of Collateral or Guarantors.  Without limiting the provision of Section 8.1, each Lender and L/C Issuer (including in its capacities as a potential Cash Management Bank and a potential Secured Swap Provider) hereby consents to the release and hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Agent to release (or, in the case of clause (b)(ii) below, release or subordinate) the following: 
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(a)any Subsidiary of the Borrower from its guaranty of any Obligation and its other obligations under the Loan Documents if all of the Stock and Stock Equivalents of such Subsidiary owned by any Credit Party are sold or transferred in a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents including the conversion of any Restricted Subsidiary into an Unrestricted Subsidiary (including pursuant to a waiver or consent), to the extent that, after giving effect to such transaction, such Subsidiary would not be required to guaranty any Obligations pursuant to Section 4.10 and 4.12; and  
(b)any Lien held by Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties against any Property (i) that constitutes “Excluded Property”, (ii) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with Section 9.1, (iii) upon termination of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments and Aggregate Term Loan Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (A) contingent indemnification obligations as to which no claim has been asserted and (B) obligations and liabilities under Secured Rate Contracts and Cash Management Obligations as to which arrangements satisfactory to the applicable Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider shall have been made) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit as to which other arrangements satisfactory to Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer shall have been made), and (iv) that is sold or otherwise disposed of or to be sold or otherwise disposed of as part of or in connection with any sale or other disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to a Person that is not a Credit Party.
Each Lender and L/C Issuer hereby directs Agent, and Agent hereby agrees, upon receipt of reasonable advance notice from the Borrower, to execute and deliver or file such documents and to perform other actions reasonably necessary to release the guaranties and Liens when and as directed in this Section 8.10.
Upon request by Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 8.10.  In each case as specified in this Section 8.10, Agent will, at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Credit Party such documents as such Credit Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 8.10.
Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Credit Party in connection therewith, nor shall Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

8.11Additional Secured Parties.  The benefit of the provisions of the Loan Documents directly relating to the Collateral or any Lien granted thereunder shall extend to and be available to any Secured Party that is not a Lender or L/C Issuer party hereto as long as, by accepting such benefits, such Secured Party agrees, as among Agent and all other Secured Parties, that such Secured Party is bound by (and, if requested by Agent, shall confirm such agreement in a writing in form and substance acceptable to Agent) this Article VIII, Section 9.3, Section 9.9, Section 9.10, Section 9.11, Section 9.17, Section 9.24 and Section 10.1 (and, solely with respect to L/C Issuers, Section 1.1(c)) and the decisions and actions of Agent and the Required Lenders (or, where expressly required by the terms of this Agreement, a greater proportion of the Lenders or other parties hereto as required herein) to the same extent a Lender is bound; 
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provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) such Secured Party shall be bound by Section 8.8 only to the extent of Liabilities, costs and expenses with respect to or otherwise relating to the Collateral held for the benefit of such Secured Party, in which case the obligations of such Secured Party thereunder shall not be limited by any concept of pro rata share or similar concept, (b) each of Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers party hereto shall be entitled to act at its sole discretion, without regard to the interest of such Secured Party, regardless of whether any Obligation to such Secured Party thereafter remains outstanding, is deprived of the benefit of the Collateral, becomes unsecured or is otherwise affected or put in jeopardy thereby, and without any duty or liability to such Secured Party or any such Obligation and (c) except as otherwise set forth herein, such Secured Party shall not have any right to be notified of, consent to, direct, require or be heard with respect to, any action taken or omitted in respect of the Collateral or under any Loan Document.

8.12Lead Arrangers, Co-Syndication Agents and Co-Documentation Agents.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, none of the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents nor Co-Documentation Agents shall have any duties or responsibilities, except in its capacity, as applicable, as Agent, a Lender or a L/C Issuer hereunder, nor shall the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents nor Co-Documentation Agents have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents or the Co-Documentation Agents.  

8.13Cash Management Obligations; Secured Rate Contracts.  Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein or in any Guaranty or in any Collateral Document, no Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider that obtains the benefits of Section 1.10(c), any Guaranty or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any Guaranty or of any Collateral Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Documents.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article VIII to the contrary, Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Cash Management Obligations or Obligations arising under Secured Rate Contracts unless Agent has received written notice of such Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as Agent may reasonably request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Secured Swap Provider, as the case may be.

8.14Reliance by Agent.  Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person.  Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance, extension, renewal or increase of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the applicable L/C Issuer, Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or such L/C Issuer unless Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or such L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit.  Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
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8.15ERISA Representation.  

(a)Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, each Co-Documentation Agent and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true: 
(i)such Lender is not using Plan Assets in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,
(ii)the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,
(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or
(iv)such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender. 
(b)In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, each Co-Documentation Agent and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that:
(i) none of the Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, each Co-Documentation Agent or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with 
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respect to the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto),
(ii)the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is independent (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-21) and is a bank, an insurance carrier, an investment adviser, a broker-dealer or other person that holds, or has under management or control, total assets of at least $50 million, in each case as described in 29 CFR § 2510.3-21(c)(1)(i)(A)-(E),
(iii)the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to particular transactions and investment strategies (including in respect of the Obligations),
(iv)the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is a fiduciary under ERISA or the Code, or both, with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement and is responsible for exercising independent judgment in evaluating the transactions hereunder, and
(v)no fee or other compensation is being paid directly to the Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, each Co-Documentation Agent or any their respective Affiliates for investment advice (as opposed to other services) in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement.
(c)The Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, and each Co-Documentation Agent hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

8.16Recovery of Erroneous Payments. Without limitation of any other provision in this Agreement, if at any time the Agent makes a payment hereunder in error to any Lender or any L/C Issuer (the “Lender Party”), whether or not in respect of an Obligation due and owing by the Borrower at such time, where such payment is a Rescindable Amount, then in any such event, each Lender Party receiving 
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a Rescindable Amount severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount received by such Lender Party in immediately available funds in the currency so received, with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such Rescindable Amount is received by it to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. Each Lender Party irrevocably waives any and all defenses, including any “discharge for value” (under which a creditor might otherwise claim a right to retain funds mistakenly paid by a third party in respect of a debt owed by another) or similar defense to its obligation to return any Rescindable Amount. The Agent shall inform each Lender Party promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Lender Party comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.

ARTICLE IX.

MISCELLANEOUS

9.1Amendments and Waivers.

(a)Subject to the provisions of Section 9.1(f) hereof, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than the Fee Letters), and no consent with respect to any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Required Lenders (or by Agent with the written consent of the Required Lenders; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, any consent transmitted by Electronic Transmission shall constitute written consent with respect hereto), and the Borrower, and acknowledged by Agent, and then such waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such waiver, amendment, or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby (or by Agent with the consent of all the Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby), in addition to (except as set forth below) the Required Lenders (or by Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) and the Borrower, and acknowledged by Agent, do any of the following: 
(i)increase or extend the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 7.2(a)) (it being understood that any amendment to or waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 2.2, any Default, any Event of Default, any mandatory prepayment of the Loans or any mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an increase, extension or reinstatement of any Commitment of any Lender); 
(ii)postpone or delay any date fixed for, or reduce or waive, any scheduled installment of principal or any payment of interest (other than default interest pursuant to Section 1.3(c)), fees or other amounts (other than principal or interest) due to the Lenders (or any of them) or L/C Issuer hereunder or under any other Loan Document (for the avoidance of doubt, mandatory prepayments pursuant to Section 1.8 (other than scheduled installments under Section 1.8(a)) may be postponed, delayed, reduced, waived or modified with the consent of Required Lenders, and the waiver of any Default or Event of Default, and the rescission of any prior acceleration, or any mandatory reduction of any Commitments shall not constitute a postponement, delay, reduction or waiver of any scheduled installment of principal or any payment of interest, fees or other amounts); 
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(iii)reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein (it being agreed that waiver or forgiveness of the default interest margin shall only require the consent of Required Lenders) or the amount of interest payable in cash specified herein on any Loan, or of any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, including L/C Reimbursement Obligations (it being understood that the waiver of (or the amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans (other than scheduled installments under Section 1.8(a)) or mandatory reduction of any Commitments or any Default or Event of Default shall not constitute such a reduction and it further being understood that any change to the definition of “First Lien Net Leverage Ratio”, “Total Net Leverage Ratio” or “Interest Coverage Ratio” or in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest or fees); 
(iv)waive, amend or modify Section 1.10(c) or Section 9.11(b);
(v)change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans which shall be required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder; 
(vi)amend this Section 9.1 (other than Section 9.1(c)) or, subject to the terms of this Agreement, the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, or any provision expressly providing for consent or other action by all Lenders or all directly affected Lenders; 
(vii)discharge the Borrower, or all or substantially all of the other Credit Parties, from their respective payment Obligations under the Loan Documents, or release all or substantially all of the Collateral, except as otherwise may be provided in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; 
(viii)except as expressly permitted in this Agreement, the assignment of any of the Borrower’s obligations hereunder; or
(ix)contractually subordinate (x) all or substantially all of the value of the Collateral (other than in connection with permitted purchase money Indebtedness or Capital Lease Obligations), (y) all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantees in right of payment or (z) all or substantially all of the value of the Obligations in right of payment (it being understood that this clause (ix) shall not (A) override the permission for (x) Liens expressly permitted by this Agreement or any other Loan Document or (y) Indebtedness expressly permitted by this Agreement, (B) restrict an amendment to this Agreement to increase the maximum permitted amount of Indebtedness under Section 5.3(f) and/or Liens under Section 5.1(i) or (C) apply to the incurrence of debtor-in-possession financing (or similar financing arrangements in insolvency proceedings in non-U.S. jurisdictions));
it being agreed that all Lenders shall be deemed to be directly affected by an amendment or waiver of the type described in the preceding clauses (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) and (ix). 
(b)No amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by Agent, the Swingline Lender or the applicable L/C Issuers, as the case may be, in addition to the Required Lenders or all Lenders directly affected thereby, as the case may be (or by Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders or all the Lenders directly affected thereby, as the case may be), affect the rights or duties of 
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Agent, the Swingline Lender or the applicable L/C Issuers, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  No amendment, modification or waiver of this Agreement or any Loan Document altering the ratable treatment of Obligations arising under Secured Rate Contracts resulting in such Obligations being junior in right of payment to principal on the Loans or resulting in Obligations owing to any Secured Swap Provider or Cash Management Bank becoming unsecured (other than releases of Liens permitted in accordance with the terms hereof), in each case in a manner adverse to any Secured Swap Provider or Cash Management Bank, shall be effective without the written consent of such Secured Swap Provider or such Cash Management Bank, as applicable.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consent with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be required of, in the case of any amendment, waiver or other modification referred in this Section 9.1, any Lender that receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by, and all other amounts owing to, such Lender or accrued for the account of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents at the time such amendment, waiver or other modification becomes effective and whose Commitments terminate by the terms and upon the effectiveness of such amendment, waiver or other modification.
(c)No amendment or waiver shall, unless signed by Required Revolving Lenders (or by Agent with the consent of Required Revolving Lenders) in addition to the Required Lenders (or by Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders): (i) amend or waive compliance with the conditions precedent to the obligations of Lenders to make any Revolving Loan (or of any L/C Issuer to Issue any Letter of Credit) in Section 2.2; or (ii) waive any Default or Event of Default for the purpose of satisfying the conditions precedent to the obligations of Lenders to make any Revolving Loan (or of any L/C Issuer to Issue any Letter of Credit) in Section 2.2.  No amendment shall: (x) amend or waive this Section 9.1(c) or the definitions of the terms used in this Section 9.1(c) insofar as the definitions affect the substance of this Section 9.1(c); (y) change the definition of the term Required Revolving Lenders; or (z) change the percentage of Lenders which shall be required for Revolving Lenders to take any action hereunder, in each case, without the consent of all Revolving Lenders.
(d)This Agreement may be amended with the written consent of Agent, the Borrower and the Required Lenders to (i) add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Term Loans and Revolving Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (ii) include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders.
(e)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.1, (i) the Borrower may amend Section 5 of Schedule II to the Security Agreement upon notice to Agent; (ii) Agent may amend Schedules 1.1(a) and 1.1(b) to reflect Incremental Facilities secured by a lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the lien on the Collateral securing the then outstanding Term Loans and Sales entered into pursuant to Section 9.9; (iii) Agent and the Borrower may amend or modify this Agreement and any other Loan Document to (1) cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency therein if such amendment or modification is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders to the Agent within five Business Days following receipt of notice thereof, (2) grant a new Lien for the benefit of the Secured Parties, extend an existing Lien over additional Property for the benefit of the Secured Parties or join additional Persons as Credit Parties and (3) add one or more Incremental Facilities to this Agreement pursuant to Section 1.1(e) and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Term Loans and the Revolving Loans and the accrued interest and 
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fees in respect thereof and to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Revolving Lenders and Required Lenders, and (iv) in connection with an amendment in which any Class of Term Loans is refinanced with a replacement Class of Term Loans bearing (or is modified in such a manner such that the resulting Term Loans bear) a lower All-In Yield and other customary amendments related thereto (a “Permitted Repricing Amendment”), only the consent of each of the Lenders holding the Term Loans subject to such permitted repricing transaction that will continue as a Lender in respect of the modified Term Loans shall be required for such Permitted Repricing Amendment.
(f)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders holding Term Loans with a like maturity date or all Revolving Lenders having Revolving Loan Commitments with a like commitment termination date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such respective Term Loans or amounts of Revolving Loan Commitments) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in any such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date and/or commitment termination of each such Lender’s Term Loans and/or Revolving Loan Commitments, and, subject to the terms hereof, otherwise modify the terms of such Term Loans and/or Revolving Loan Commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate and/or fees payable in respect of such Term Loans and/or Revolving Loan Commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule in respect of such Lender’s Term Loans) (each, an “Extension”; and each group of Term Loans or Revolving Loan Commitments, as applicable, in each case as so extended, as well as the original Term Loans and the original Revolving Loan Commitments (in each case not so extended), being a separate Class), so long as the following terms are satisfied:  
(i)no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the applicable Extension Offer is delivered to the Lenders;  
(ii)except as to interest rates, fees and final commitment termination date (which shall be determined by the Borrower and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer, subject to acceptance by the Extended Revolving Lenders), the Revolving Loan Commitment of any Revolving Lender that agrees to an Extension with respect to such Revolving Loan Commitment (an “Extended Revolving Lender”) extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Loan Commitment”) and the related outstandings shall be a Revolving Loan Commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) with the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Revolving Lenders) as the original Revolving Loan Commitments (and related outstandings); provided that (1) the borrowing and payments (except for (A) payments of interest and/or fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Loan Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the commitment termination date of the non-extended Class of Revolving Loan Commitments and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments) of Revolving Loans with respect to Extended Revolving Loan Commitments after the applicable Extension date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Loan Commitments, (2) subject to Section 9.1(b), all Swing Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Revolving Loan Commitments (including Extended Revolving Loan Commitments) in accordance with their percentage of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments, (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, 
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and termination of, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments after the applicable Extension date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Loan Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to repay permanently and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later commitment termination date than such Class, (4) assignments and participations of Extended Revolving Loan Commitments and related Revolving Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to the other Classes of Revolving Loan Commitments and Revolving Loans and (5) at no time shall there be Revolving Loan Commitments hereunder (including Extended Revolving Loan Commitments and any original Revolving Loan Commitments) which have more than two (2) different maturity dates;  
(iii)except as to interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premium, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v) and (vi), be determined by the Borrower and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer, subject to acceptance by the Extending Term Lenders), the Term Loans of any Term Loan Lender that agrees to an Extension with respect to such Term Loans owed to it (an “Extending Term Lender”) extended pursuant to any Extension (“Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms as the Class of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer (except for covenants or other provisions contained therein applicable only to periods after the then latest maturity date); 
(iv)the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the latest maturity date of the Term Loans extended thereby and the amortization schedule applicable to Loans pursuant to Section 1.8(a) for periods prior to the original maturity date of the Term Loans shall not be increased and at no time shall there be Term Loans hereunder (including Extended Term Loans and any Initial Term Loan) which have more than five (5) different maturity dates;  
(v)the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans extended thereby; 
(vi)any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than pro rata basis) with non-extended Classes of Term Loans in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer; and 
(vii)if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans (calculated on the outstanding principal amount thereof) and/or Revolving Loan Commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Term Loan Lenders or Revolving Lenders, as applicable, shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans or Revolving Loan Commitments, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrower pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Term Loans and/or Revolving Loans of such Term Loan Lenders or Revolving Lenders, as applicable, shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal or commitment amounts with respect to which such Term Loan 
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Lenders and/or Revolving Lenders, as the case may be, have accepted such Extension Offer.
With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Sections 1.7 or 1.8 and (ii) no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower) of Term Loans or Revolving Loan Commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable Classes be tendered.  Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Loan Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer and consistent with this Section) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit or conflict with any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.
No consent of any Lender shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than (A) the consent of Agent and each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Term Loans and/or Revolving Loan Commitments (or a portion thereof) and (B) with respect to any Extension of the Revolving Loan Commitments, the consent of each L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.  All Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Obligations.  The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrower (on behalf of all Credit Parties) as may be necessary in order to establish new Classes or sub-Classes in respect of Revolving Loan Commitments or Term Loans so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new Classes or sub-Classes, in each case on terms consistent with this Section.  In addition, if so provided in such amendment and with the consent of each L/C Issuer, participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Loans expiring on or after the applicable commitment termination date shall be re-allocated from Lenders holding non-extended Revolving Loan Commitments to Lenders holding Extended Revolving Loan Commitments in accordance with the terms of such amendment; provided, however, that such participation interests shall, upon receipt thereof by the relevant Lenders holding Revolving Loan Commitments, be deemed to be participation interests in respect of such Revolving Loan Commitments and the terms of such participation interests shall be adjusted accordingly.  Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the effectiveness of each such amendment.
In connection with any Extension, the Borrower shall provide Agent at least five (5) Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 9.1(f).
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This Section 9.1(f) shall supersede any provisions of this Section 9.1 or Section 9.11 to the contrary.
(g)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.1 or any other Loan Document, no Lender consent is required for Agent to enter into or to effect any amendment, modification or supplement to any intercreditor or subordination agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement or in any document pertaining to any Indebtedness permitted hereby, including any Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness.

9.2Notices.

(a)Addresses.  All notices and other communications required or expressly authorized to be made by this Agreement shall be given in writing, unless otherwise expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in Section 9.3 below) and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile or electronic mail as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows: (i) if the Borrower, each other Credit Party, Agent, any L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender, to addressed to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such person on Schedule 9.2 and (ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its administrative questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its administrative questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain MNPI relating to the Borrower). Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient).  Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in Section 9.3 below shall be effective as provided in such Section 9.3.
(b)Effectiveness.
(i)All communications described in clause (a) above and all other notices, demands, requests and other communications made in connection with this Agreement shall be effective and be deemed to have been received (i) if delivered by hand, upon personal delivery, (ii) if delivered by overnight courier service, one (1) Business Day after delivery to such courier service, (iii) if delivered by mail, three (3) Business Days after deposit in the mail, (iv) if delivered by facsimile (other than to post to an E-System pursuant to clause (a)(ii) or (a)(iii) above), upon sender’s receipt of confirmation of proper transmission, and (v) if delivered by posting to any E-System, on the later of the Business Day of such posting and the Business Day access to such posting is given to the recipient thereof in accordance with the standard procedures applicable to such E-System; provided, however, that no communications to Agent pursuant to Article I shall be effective until received by Agent.
(ii)The posting, completion and/or submission by any Credit Party of any communication pursuant to an E-System shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Credit Parties that any representation, warranty, certification or other similar statement required by the Loan Documents to be provided, given or made by a Credit 
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Party in connection with any such communication is true, correct and complete in all material respects except as expressly noted in such communication or E-System.
(c)Each Lender shall notify Agent in writing of any changes in the address to which notices to such Lender should be directed, of addresses of its Lending Office, of payment instructions in respect of all payments to be made to it hereunder and of such other administrative information as Agent shall reasonably request.
(d)Any notice, certificate or other communication required or expressly authorized to be made by this Agreement by the Borrower may be executed and delivered by an officer of the Borrower.

9.3Electronic Transmissions.

(a)Authorization.  Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail, FpML messaging, and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by Agent,  provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or any L/C Issuer pursuant to Article I if such Lender or the applicable L/C Issuers, as applicable, has notified Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication.  Agent, the Swingline Lender, each L/C Issuer or the Borrower may each, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii), if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient.
(b)[Reserved].
(c)Separate Agreements.  All uses of an E-System shall be governed by and subject to, in addition to Section 9.2 and this Section 9.3, the separate terms, conditions and privacy policy posted or referenced in such E-System (or such terms, conditions and privacy policy as may be updated from time to time, including on such E-System) and related Contractual Obligations executed by Agent and Credit Parties in connection with the use of such E-System.
(d)LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.  ALL E-SYSTEMS, PLATFORMS AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSIONS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”.  NONE OF AGENT, ANY L/C ISSUER, ANY SWINGLINE LENDER, ANY LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR RELATED PERSONS WARRANTS THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR ADEQUACY OF ANY E-SYSTEMS, PLATFORMS OR ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS THEREIN.  NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM 
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FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY AGENT, ANY L/C ISSUER, ANY SWINGLINE LENDER, ANY LENDER OR ANY OF THEIR RELATED PERSONS IN CONNECTION WITH BORROWER MATERIALS, ANY E-SYSTEMS, PLATFORMS OR ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION. In no event shall the Agent or any of its Related Persons have any liability to the Borrower, any other Credit Party, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s, any Credit Party’s or the Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials or notices through E-System, any other electronic messaging service, or through the Internet. Each of the Borrower, each other Credit Party executing this Agreement and each Secured Party agrees that Agent has no responsibility for maintaining or providing any equipment, software, services or any testing required in connection with any Electronic Transmission or otherwise required for any E-System.
(e)Change of Address, Etc.  Each of the Borrower, Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  Each other Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender.  In addition, each Lender agrees to notify Agent from time to time to ensure that Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, facsimile number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender.  
(f)Reliance by Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders.  Agent, each  L/C Issuers,  Swingline Lenders and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic notices, Notices of Borrowing, L/C Requests and Swingline Requests) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof.  The Credit Parties shall indemnify Agent, each L/C Issuer, each Swingline Lender, each Lender and their respective Related Persons from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower.  All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with Agent may be recorded by Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

9.4No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.  No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  No course of dealing between any Credit Party, any Affiliate of any Credit Party, Agent or any Lender shall be effective to amend, modify or discharge any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

9.5Costs and Expenses.  Any action taken by any Credit Party under or with respect to any Loan Document, even if required under any Loan Document or at the request of Agent, the Lead Arrangers or Required Lenders, shall be at the expense of such Credit Party, and neither Agent, the Lead Arrangers nor any other Secured Party shall be required under any Loan Document to reimburse any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party therefor except as expressly provided therein.  In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse upon demand (a) Agent and the Lead Arrangers for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by them or any of their Related Persons, in connection with the investigation, development, preparation, negotiation, syndication, 
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execution, interpretation or administration of, any modification or waiver of any term of or termination of, any Loan Document, any commitment or proposal letter therefor, any other document prepared in connection therewith or the consummation and administration of any transaction contemplated herein or therein (including any prepayment under Section 1.7 or Section 1.8) (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), in each case including Attorney Costs of Agent and the Lead Arrangers, the cost of reasonably requested environmental audits, Collateral audits and appraisals, background checks and similar expenses, subject to the express limits set forth in Section 4.9; provided that Agent’s and the Lead Arrangers’ counsel fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees of one firm of counsel and, if necessary, additional counsel required to accommodate conflicts of interest and a single local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include a single special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions and, to the extent required by the subject matter, one specialist counsel for each specialized area of law in each appropriate jurisdiction), (b) each L/C Issuer for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (c) Agent and the Lead Arrangers for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by them or any of their Related Persons in connection with internal audit reviews, field examinations and Collateral examinations (which shall be reimbursed, in addition to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of such examiners, at the per diem rate per individual charged by Agent or the Lead Arrangers for their examiners), subject to the express limits set forth in Section 4.9, (d) each of Agent, each Lead Arranger, each L/C Issuer, each Swingline Lender, each other Lender and their respective Related Persons for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with (i) any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided hereunder in the nature of a “work-out”, (ii) the enforcement or preservation of any right or remedy under any Loan Document, any Obligation, with respect to the Collateral or any other related right or remedy or (iii) the commencement, defense, conduct of, intervention in, or the taking of any other action (including preparation for and/or response to any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto) with respect to, any proceeding (including any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding) related to any Credit Party, any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, Loan Document, Obligation or transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, including Attorney Costs and (e) fees and disbursements of Attorney Costs of one law firm on behalf of all Lenders (other than Agent and the Lead Arrangers, and, if necessary, additional counsel required to accommodate conflicts of interest and a single local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include a single special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions and, to the extent required by the subject matter, one specialist counsel for each specialized area of law in each appropriate jurisdiction)) incurred in connection with any of the matters referred to in clause (c) above.  

9.6Indemnity and Limitation of Liability.

(a)Each Credit Party agrees, upon demand, to indemnify, hold harmless and defend Agent, each Lead Arranger, each L/C Issuer, each Swingline Lender, each other Lender and each of their respective Related Persons (each such Person being an “Indemnitee”) from and against all Liabilities (including brokerage commissions, fees and other compensation; provided that counsel fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees of one firm of counsel for all such Indemnitees, taken as a whole, and, if necessary, additional counsel required to accommodate conflicts of interest and a single local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include a single special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions and, to the extent required by the subject matter, one specialist counsel for each specialized area of law in each appropriate jurisdiction)) that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee (whether brought by a Credit Party, an Affiliate of a Credit Party or any other Person) in any matter relating to or arising out of, in connection with or as a 
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result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Persons only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including in respect of any matters addressed in Section 10.1) (ii) any Loan, any other Obligation (or the repayment thereof), any Letter of Credit, the use or intended use of the proceeds of any Loan or the use of any Letter of Credit (including any refusal by any L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), or any securities filing of, or with respect to, any Credit Party, (iii) any commitment letter, proposal letter or term sheet with any Person or any Contractual Obligation, arrangement or understanding with any broker, finder or consultant, in each case entered into by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any Affiliate of any of them in connection with any of the foregoing and any Contractual Obligation entered into in connection with any E-Systems or other Electronic Transmissions, (iv) any actual or prospective investigation, claim, litigation or other proceeding, whether or not brought by any such Indemnitee or any of its Related Persons, any holders of securities or creditors (and including attorneys’ fees in any case), whether or not any such Indemnitee, Related Person, holder or creditor is a party thereto, and whether or not based on any securities or commercial law or regulation or any other Requirement of Law or theory thereof, including common law, equity, contract, tort or otherwise or (v) any other act, event or transaction related, contemplated in or attendant to any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Indemnified Matters”); provided, however, that no Credit Party shall have any liability under this Section 9.6 to any Indemnitee with respect to any Indemnified Matter, and no Indemnitee shall have any liability with respect to any Indemnified Matter other than (to the extent otherwise liable), to the extent such liability has resulted primarily from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Persons (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), (y) a material breach of the Loan Documents by such Indemnitee (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision) or (z) disputes solely between and among such Indemnitees to the extent such disputes do not arise from any act or omission of the Sponsor, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Related Persons (other than with respect to a claim against an Indemnitee acting in its capacity as an Agent or a Lead Arranger under the Loan Documents).  Furthermore, each of the Borrower and each other Credit Party executing this Agreement waives and agrees not to assert against any Indemnitee, and shall cause each other Credit Party to waive and not assert against any Indemnitee, any right of contribution with respect to any Liabilities that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Related Person.  This Section 9.6(a) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent Liabilities arising from any non-Tax claim.  
(b)Without limiting the foregoing, “Indemnified Matters” includes, with respect to any Indemnitee, all Environmental Liabilities that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Indemnitee in any matter relating to or arising out of, in connection with or as a result of, any Property owned, leased or operated by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party or any actual, alleged or prospective damage to such Property or harm or injury alleged to have resulted from, or actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on, upon, into or emanating from  such Property or any Property on or affecting any Real Estate owned, leased or operated by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, and, whether or not, with respect to any such Environmental Liabilities, any Indemnitee is a mortgagee pursuant to any leasehold mortgage, a mortgagee in possession, the successor-in-interest to any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party or the owner, lessee or operator of any Property of any Related Person through any foreclosure action, in each case except to the extent such Environmental Liabilities have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of an Indemnitee (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-
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appealable decision), (y) a material breach of the Loan Documents by an Indemnitee (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision) or (z) disputes solely between and among such Indemnitees to the extent such disputes do not arise from any act or omission of the Sponsor, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Related Persons (other than with respect to a claim against an Indemnitee acting in its capacity as an Agent or a Lead Arranger under the Loan Documents).
(c)To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section to be paid by it to the Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), any Lead Arranger, any L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any Related Person of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Lead Arranger, such L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or such Related Person, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of all Commitments, Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing  Loans at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lenders’ pro rata share of all Commitments, Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing  Loans (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided, further that, the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Agent (or any such sub-agent), any Lead Arranger, any L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender in its capacity as such, or against any Related Person of any of the foregoing acting for the Agent (or any such sub-agent), any Lead Arranger, any L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender in connection with such capacity.  
(d)In no event shall any Agent, Lead Arranger, L/C Issuer, Swingline Lender, other Lender or any of their respective Related Persons (each a “Lender Related Party”) be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials distributed to such party by such Lender Related Party through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, in each case, except to the extent any such  direct, actual damages have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Lender Related Party (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

9.7Marshaling; Payments Set Aside.  No Secured Party shall be under any obligation to marshal any Property in favor of any Credit Party or any other Person or against or in payment of any Obligation.  To the extent that any Secured Party receives a payment from the Borrower, from any other Credit Party, from the proceeds of the Collateral, from the exercise of its rights of setoff, any enforcement action or otherwise, and such payment is subsequently, in whole or in part, invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, then to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not occurred.

9.8Successors and Assigns.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided that any assignment by any Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.9, and provided further that the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Agent and each Lender.

9.9Binding Effect; Assignments and Participations.
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(a)Binding Effect.  This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Borrower, the other Credit Parties signatory hereto and Agent and when Agent shall have been notified in a manner reasonably satisfactory to it by each Lender that such Lender has executed it.  Thereafter, it shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, but only to the benefit of the Borrower, the other Credit Parties hereto (in each case except for Article VIII), Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer receiving the benefits of the Loan Documents and, to the extent provided in Section 8.11, each other Secured Party and, in each case, their respective successors and permitted assigns.  None of the Borrower or any other Credit Party shall have the right to assign any rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein without the express written consent of Agent, each L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender and each Lender.
(b)Right to Assign.  Each Lender may sell, transfer, negotiate or assign (a “Sale”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations hereunder (including all or a portion of its Commitments and its rights and obligations with respect to Loans and Letters of Credit) to:  
(i)any existing Lender (other than a Non-Funding Lender, Impacted Lender or Affiliated Lender); 
(ii)any Affiliate or Approved Fund of any existing Lender (other than a Non-Funding Lender, Impacted Lender or Affiliated Lender); 
(iii)subject to compliance in all respects with Section 9.9(g), an Affiliated Lender, or Section 9.9(h), a Debt Fund Affiliate (other than a natural Person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of any of such Affiliated Lender or Debt Fund Affiliate); or  
(iv)any other Person (other than a natural Person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of a natural Person) or, except as permitted in clause (iii) above or Section 1.7(d), a Credit Party or an Affiliate of a Credit Party) acceptable (which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to Agent and, as long as no Event of Default under Section 7.1(a), 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) has occurred and is continuing or otherwise in connection with the primary syndication of the Term Loans, the Borrower, and, in the case of any Sale of a Revolving Loan, Letter of Credit or Revolving Loan Commitment, each L/C Issuer that is a Lender and the Swingline Lender (which acceptances of such L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender and the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, but any event shall be deemed to have been given unless an objection is delivered to Agent within ten (10) Business Days after notice of a proposed Sale is delivered to the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lender and the Borrower, as applicable); provided, however, that: 
(A)such Sales do not have to be ratable between the Revolving Loan and Term Loans but must be ratable among the obligations owing to and owed by such Lender with respect to the Revolving Loans or a Term Loan; 
(B)for each Loan, the aggregate outstanding principal amount (determined as of the effective date of the applicable Assignment) of the Revolving Loans, Revolving Loan Commitments and Letter of Credit Obligations subject to any such Sale shall be in a minimum amount of 
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$2,500,000, and in the case of Term Loans and Term Loan Commitments, shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000, unless in each case such Sale is made to an existing Lender or an Affiliate or Approved Fund of any existing Lender, is of the assignor’s (together with its Affiliates and Approved Funds) entire interest in such facility or is made with the prior consent of the Borrower (to the extent the Borrower’s consent is otherwise required) and Agent;  
(C)interest accrued, other than any interest that is payable-in-kind, prior to and through the date of any such Sale may not be assigned; 
(D)such Sales by Lenders who are Non-Funding Lenders due to clause (a) of the definition of Non-Funding Lender shall be subject to Agent’s prior written consent in all instances, unless in connection with such sale, such Non-Funding Lender cures, or causes the cure of, its Non-Funding Lender status as contemplated in Section 1.11(e); 
(E)in no event shall an assignment be made to any Disqualified Person unless the Borrower’s consent (which may be withheld in its sole discretion) has been obtained (in which case such entity will not be considered a Disqualified Person for the purpose of such assignment).  Agent and each assignor of a Loan hereunder shall be entitled to rely conclusively on a representation of the assignee Lender in the relevant Assignment that such assignee is not a Disqualified Person, provided that such reliance by such assignor is in good faith and reasonable under the circumstances existing at the time of sale.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Borrower and each Lender acknowledges and agrees that the Agent, in its capacity as such, shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Persons, including whether any Lender or potential Lender is a Disqualified Person.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agent, in its capacity as such, shall not (x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or participant or prospective Lender or participant is a Disqualified Person or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans or Commitments, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Person (regardless of whether the consent of the Agent is required thereto), and none of the Borrower, any Lender or their respective Affiliates will bring any claim to such effect.  Subject to Section 9.10 below, Agent may post the list of Disqualified Persons and any updates thereto from time to time (collectively, the “DQ List”) on  Syndtrak® or any other E-System used by the Agent from time to time; and
(F)no Sale may be made to a holder of Junior Indebtedness. 
Agent’s refusal to accept a Sale to a Credit Party, a Subsidiary of a Credit Party or a Person that would be a Non-Funding Lender or an Impacted Lender, or the imposition of conditions or limitations (including limitations on voting) upon Sales to such Persons, shall not be deemed to be unreasonable.  Except as set forth in Section 9.9(j) below, any purported assignment or transfer by a Lender of its rights or obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that does not comply with the terms 
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hereof shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation of such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 9.9(f).  
(c)Procedure.  The parties to each Sale made in reliance on clause (b) above (other than those described in clause (e) or (f) below) shall execute and deliver to Agent an Assignment via an electronic settlement system designated by Agent (or, if previously agreed with Agent, via a manual execution and delivery of the Assignment) evidencing such Sale, together with any existing Note subject to such Sale (or any affidavit of loss therefor acceptable to Agent), any Tax forms required to be delivered pursuant to Section 10.1 and payment of an assignment fee in the amount of $3,500 to Agent, unless waived or reduced by Agent.  Upon receipt of all the foregoing, and conditioned upon such receipt and, if such Assignment is made in accordance with clause (iv) of Section 9.9(b), upon Agent (and, if applicable, the Borrower, L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender) consenting to such Assignment, from and after the effective date specified in such Assignment, Agent shall record or cause to be recorded in the Register the information contained in such Assignment.
(d)Effectiveness.  Subject to the recording of an Assignment by Agent in the Register pursuant to Section 1.4(b), (i) the assignee thereunder shall become a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations under the Loan Documents have been assigned to such assignee pursuant to such Assignment, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender, (ii) any applicable Note shall be transferred to such assignee through such entry and (iii) the assignor thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations under this Agreement have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment, relinquish its rights (except for those surviving the termination of the Commitments and the payment in full of the Obligations) and be released from its obligations under the Loan Documents, other than those relating to events or circumstances occurring prior to such assignment (and, in the case of an Assignment covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto).
(e)Grant of Security Interests.  In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 9.9, each Lender may grant a security interest in, or otherwise assign as collateral, any of its rights under this Agreement, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (including rights to payments of principal or interest on the Loans), to (A) any federal reserve bank (pursuant to Regulation A of the Federal Reserve Board) or any central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, without notice to Agent or (B) any holder of, or trustee for the benefit of the holders of, such Lender’s Indebtedness or equity securities, by notice to Agent; provided, however, that no such holder or trustee, whether because of such grant or assignment or any foreclosure thereon (unless such foreclosure is made through an assignment in accordance with clause (b) above), shall be entitled to any rights of such Lender hereunder and no such Lender shall be relieved of any of its obligations hereunder.
(f)Participants and SPVs.  In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 9.9, each Lender may, (x) with notice to Agent, grant to an SPV the option to make all or any part of any Loan that such Lender would otherwise be required to make hereunder (and the exercise of such option by such SPV and the making of Loans pursuant thereto shall satisfy the obligation of such Lender to make such Loans hereunder) and such SPV may assign to such Lender the right to receive payment with respect to any Obligation and (y) without notice to or consent from Agent or the Borrower, sell participations to one or more Persons other than a Credit Party, an Affiliate of a Credit Party or a natural Person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of a natural Person, a Non-Funding Lender or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents (including all its rights and obligations with respect to the Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Swing Loans and Letters of Credit); 
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provided, however, that, whether as a result of any term of any Loan Document or of such grant or participation, (i) no such SPV or participant shall have a commitment, or be deemed to have made an offer to commit, to make Loans hereunder, and, except as provided in the applicable option agreement, none shall be liable for any obligation of such Lender hereunder, (ii) such Lender’s rights and obligations, and the rights and obligations of the Credit Parties and the Secured Parties towards such Lender, under any Loan Document shall remain unchanged and each other party hereto shall continue to deal solely with such Lender, which shall remain the holder of the Obligations in the Register, except that (A) each such participant and SPV shall be entitled to the benefit of Article X, but, with respect to Section 10.1, only to the extent such participant or SPV delivers the Tax forms such Lender is required to collect pursuant to Section 10.1(g) and then only to the extent of any amount to which such Lender would be entitled in the absence of any such grant or participation, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law (as defined in Section 10.3(a)) that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation (and in consideration of the foregoing, each such Participant and SPV shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed to be bound by the provisions of Section 9.22) and (B) each such SPV may receive other payments that would otherwise be made to such Lender with respect to Loans funded by such SPV to the extent provided in the applicable option agreement and set forth in a notice provided to Agent by such SPV and such Lender, provided, however, that in no case (including pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above) shall an SPV or participant have the right to enforce any of the terms of any Loan Document, and (iii) the consent of such SPV or participant shall not be required (either directly, as a restraint on such Lender’s ability to consent hereunder or otherwise) for any amendments, waivers or consents with respect to any Loan Document or to exercise or refrain from exercising any powers or rights such Lender may have under or in respect of the Loan Documents (including the right to enforce or direct enforcement of the Obligations), except for those described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of Section 9.1(a) with respect to amounts, or dates fixed for payment of amounts, to which such participant or SPV would otherwise be entitled and, in the case of participants, except for those described in clause (vii) of Section 9.1(a).  No party hereto shall institute (and the Borrower shall cause each other Credit Party not to institute) against any SPV grantee of an option pursuant to this clause (f) any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation or similar proceeding, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper of such SPV; provided, however, that each Lender having designated an SPV as such agrees to indemnify each Indemnitee against any Liability that may be incurred by, or asserted against, such Indemnitee as a result of failing to institute such proceeding (including a failure to be reimbursed by such SPV for any such Liability).  The agreement in the preceding sentence shall survive the termination of the Commitments and the payment in full of the Obligations.  For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section 9.6(c) without regard to the existence of any participation. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any participant or any information relating to a participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person other than Agent except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations and Section 1.163-5(b) of the Proposed Treasury Regulations (or, in each case, any amended or successor version).  The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  For the avoidance of doubt, Agent shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
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(g)Affiliated Lenders.
(i)In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 9.9, each Lender may assign all or a portion of any one or more of its Term Loans to any Person who, after giving effect to such assignment or participation, would be an Affiliated Lender (without the consent of any Person but subject to acknowledgment by Agent (which acknowledgment shall be provided promptly after request therefor)); provided that: 
(A)the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lender’s Class or Classes of Term Loans shall execute and deliver to Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit 9.9(g)(i)(A) hereto (an “Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption”), which among other things shall provide that it shall vote the claims in respect of such Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in an Insolvency Proceeding as provided in clause (iv) of this Section 9.9(g);
(B)for the avoidance of doubt, Lenders shall not be permitted to assign any Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments or Revolving Loans (or grant any participation therein) to an Affiliated Lender and any purported assignment of or participation in any Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments or Revolving Loans to an Affiliated Lender shall be null and void; and
(C)at the time of such assignment (or any participation under Section 9.9(f)) and after giving effect to such assignment (or participation), the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans held by all Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of all Term Loans outstanding under this Agreement, (collectively, the “Affiliated Lender Cap”).  In the event that any percentage or limit under clause (1) or (2) of this Section 9.9(g)(i)(C) shall be exceeded, whether at the time of any assignment or participation or at any time thereafter, the Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days, cause the Affiliated Lenders to terminate their participations in the Term Loans and/or cause such Affiliated Lenders to contribute such Term Loans to the common equity of the Borrower, in each case to the extent necessary to cause any such limit or limits to not be exceeded.  
(ii)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Affiliated Lender shall have any right to (A) attend (including by telephone) any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among Agent or any Lender to which representatives of the Credit Parties are not invited or (B) receive any information or material prepared by Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among Agent and/or one or more Lenders (including their respective auditors, advisors and attorneys), except to the extent such information or materials have been made available to any Credit Party or any representative of any Credit Party.
(iii)Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.1 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders, all affected Lenders or all Lenders have (A) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan 
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Document or any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have voted its interest as a Lender without discretion in the same proportion as the allocation of voting with respect to such matter by Lenders who are not Affiliated Lenders; provided that, without the consent of an Affiliated Lender, no such amendment, modification, waiver consent or other action shall (1) increase any Commitment of such Affiliated Lender, (2) extend the due date for any scheduled installment of principal (including at maturity) of any Term Loan held by such Affiliated Lender, (3) extend the due date for interest under the Loan Documents owed to such Affiliated Lender, (4) reduce any amount owing to such Affiliated Lender under any Loan Document or (5) result in a disproportionate and adverse effect on such Affiliated Lender, in relation to the Term Loans of all non-Affiliated Lenders, in each case except as provided in clause (iv) of this Section 9.9(g).
(iv)Each Affiliated Lender, solely in its capacity as a holder of any Class of Term Loans, hereby agrees, and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption shall provide a confirmation that, if any Credit Party shall be subject to any Insolvency Proceeding, (A) such Affiliated Lender (in its capacity as such) shall not take any step or action in such Insolvency Proceeding to object to, impede, or delay the exercise of any right or the taking of any action by Agent (or the taking of any action by a third party that is supported by Agent) in relation to such Affiliated Lender’s claim with respect to its Loans (including, without limitation, (x) objecting to any debtor in possession financing, use of cash collateral, grant of adequate protection, sale or disposition, compromise, or plan of reorganization, (y) voting in opposition to a plan of reorganization of such Credit Party that is approved by the Lenders (exclusive of all Affiliated Lenders) holding a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans (exclusive of loans held by Affiliated Lenders) or (z) voting in favor of any plan of reorganization of such Credit Party that has not been approved by Lenders (exclusive of all Affiliated Lenders) holding a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans (exclusive of loans held by Affiliated Lenders)) so long as such Affiliated Lender is treated in connection with such exercise or action on the same or better terms as the other Term Loan Lenders, (B) with respect to any matter requiring the vote of holders of any such Term Loans during the pendency of any such Insolvency Proceeding (including voting on any plan of reorganization pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §1126), such Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender (and any claim with respect thereto) shall be deemed assigned for all purposes to Agent, which shall cast such vote in accordance with clause (iii) above of this Section 9.9(g) (without regard to clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) of the proviso to such clause (iii)), and (C) such Affiliated Lender (in its capacity as such) shall otherwise give or refrain from giving any consent in any such Insolvency Proceeding at the direction of the Required Lenders.  In furtherance of the foregoing, and to the extent not otherwise assigned or deemed assigned to Agent, each Affiliated Lender agrees that it shall vote the portion of the Term Loan held by it (and any claim with respect thereto) with respect to any matter requiring the vote of holders of any such Term Loans during the pendency of any such Insolvency Proceeding (including voting on any plan of reorganization pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §1126) in accordance with clause (iii) above (without regard to clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) of the proviso to such clause (iii)).  For the avoidance of doubt, the Lenders and each Affiliated Lender agree and acknowledge that the provisions set forth in this clause (iv), and the related provisions set forth in each Affiliated Lender 
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Assignment and Assumption, constitute a “subordination agreement” as such term is contemplated by, and utilized in, Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, and, as such, would be enforceable for all purposes in any case where a Credit Party has filed for protection under the Bankruptcy Code.
(v)In connection with any assignment to an Affiliated Lender pursuant to this clause (g), the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lender’s Term Loans shall render customary “big boy” letters to each other (and, in connection with any assignments pursuant to Section 1.7(d), the applicable auction agent) regarding information that is not known to such assigning Lender that may be material to the decision by such assigning Lender to enter into such assignment to such Lender (it being agreed and understood that under no circumstances shall any Affiliated Lender or any Affiliate thereof be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of MNPI with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or their respective securities).
(h)Debt Fund Affiliates.  In addition to the other rights provided in this Section 9.9, each Lender may assign all or a portion of any one or more of its Term Loans to any Person who, after giving effect to such assignment, would be a Debt Fund Affiliate (without the consent of any Person but subject to acknowledgment by Agent (which acknowledgment shall be provided promptly after request therefor)); provided that: 
(i)for the avoidance of doubt, Lenders shall not be permitted to assign any Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments or Revolving Loans to a Debt Fund Affiliate and any purported assignment of any Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments or Revolving Loans to a Debt Fund Affiliate shall be null and void; and 
(ii)notwithstanding anything in Section 9.1 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Term Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates, Affiliated Lenders, in the aggregate, may not account for more than 49.9% of the amounts (including the amounts of Term Loans, Revolving Loan Commitments and Revolving Loans) included in determining whether applicable Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Section 9.1.
(i)Waiver.  No Affiliated Lender and no Debt Fund Affiliate shall (i) be entitled, in its capacity as a Lender hereunder, to bring actions against Agent, in its role as such, other than, subject to the terms of Article VIII, for material breach of contractual obligations under the Loan Documents, (ii) receive advice of counsel or other advisors to Agent or any other Lenders or (iii) challenge the attorney client privilege of Agent or any Lender and their respective counsel. 
(j)Assignments without consent.
(i)If any assignment or participation under this Section 9.9 is made to any Disqualified Person without the Borrower’s prior written consent in violation of clause 
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(b)(iv) above, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Person and the Agent, (A) terminate any Commitment of such Disqualified Person and repay all obligations of the Borrower owing to such Disqualified Person, (B) in the case of any outstanding Term Loans, held by such Disqualified Person, prepay such Term Loans by paying the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid to acquire such Term Loans, in each case plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and/or (C) require such Disqualified Person to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.9), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that (I) in the case of clause (B), the applicable Disqualified Person has received payment of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) the principal amount thereof and (2) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid for the applicable Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Loans, plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the Borrower, and in no event shall Borrower use the proceeds from any Loans hereunder for such purposes, (II) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the Borrower shall not be liable to the relevant Disqualified Person under Section 10.4 if any LIBOR Rate Loan owing to such Disqualified Person is repaid or purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto, (III) in the case of clause (C), the relevant assignment shall otherwise comply with this Section 9.9 (except that any Term Loan acquired by any Affiliated Lender pursuant to this paragraph will not be included in calculating compliance with the Affiliated Lender Cap for a period of 90 days following such transfer; provided that, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeds the Affiliated Lender Cap on the 91st day following such transfer, then such excess amount shall either be (x) contributed to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution or (y) automatically cancelled), and (IV) in no event shall such Disqualified Person be entitled to receive amounts set forth in Section 1.3(c).  Further, the Borrower may, upon notice to the Agent, require that such Disqualified Person (A) will not receive information or reporting provided to the Lenders by any Credit Party, the Agent or any Lender and will not be permitted to attend or participate in conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Agent, and (B) (x) for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders or the majority Lenders under any Class have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, shall not have any right to consent (or not consent), otherwise act or direct or require the Agent or any Lender to take (or refrain from taking) any such action, and each Disqualified Person will be deemed to have consented in the same proportion as the Lenders that are not Disqualified Persons consented to such matter, and (y) hereby agrees that if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Credit Party, such Disqualified Person hereby agrees (1) not to vote on plan of reorganization or plan of liquidation pursuant to any Debtor Relief Laws (“Plan of Reorganization”), (2) if such Disqualified Person does vote on such Plan of Reorganization notwithstanding the restriction in the foregoing clause (1), such vote will be deemed not to be in good faith and shall be “designated” pursuant to Section 1126(e) 
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of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws), and such vote shall not be counted in determining whether the applicable class has accepted or rejected such Plan of Reorganization in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws) and (3) not to contest any request by any party for a determination by the bankruptcy court (or other applicable court of competent jurisdiction) effectuating the foregoing clause (2).  For the sake of clarity, the provisions in this Section 9.9(j) shall not apply to any Person that is an assignee of a Disqualified Persons, if such assignee is not a Disqualified Person.

9.10Confidentiality.

(a)Non-Public Information.  Each of Agent, the Swingline Lender, the other Lenders and each L/C Issuer acknowledges that (a) the Information may include MNPI concerning a Credit Party or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of MNPI and (c) it will handle such MNPI in accordance with Requirements of Law, including United States Federal and state securities laws.
(b)Confidential Information.  Each of Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer agrees to use all reasonable efforts to maintain, in accordance with its customary practices, the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (i) with the Borrower’s consent, (ii) to Related Persons of such Lender, L/C Issuer or Agent, as the case may be, or to any Person that any L/C Issuer causes to Issue Letters of Credit hereunder, that are advised of the confidential nature of such information and are instructed to keep such information confidential in accordance with terms that are substantially similar to the terms hereof, (iii) to the extent such information presently is or hereafter becomes (A) publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 9.10 or (B) available to such Lender, L/C Issuer or Agent or any of their Related Persons, as the case may be, from a source (other than any Credit Party) not known by them to be subject to disclosure restrictions, (iv) to the extent disclosure is required by applicable Requirements of Law or other legal process or requested or demanded by any Governmental Authority or any self-regulatory authority; provided, however, the applicable Credit Party, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law or unless such disclosure is required or requested in the course of routine regulatory reviews or audits or in connection with a pledge or assignment permitted under Section 9.9(e), be given prior written notice thereof, (v) to the extent necessary or customary for inclusion in league table measurements, (vi) (A) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization, any examiner or any nationally recognized rating agency or (B) otherwise to the extent consisting of general portfolio information that does not identify Credit Parties, (vii) to current or prospective assignees, SPVs (including the investors or prospective investors therein) or participants, direct or contractual counterparties to any Secured Rate Contracts and to their respective Related Persons, in each case to the extent such assignees, investors, participants, counterparties or Related Persons agree to be bound by provisions substantially similar to the provisions of this Section 9.10 (and such Person may disclose information to their respective Related Persons in accordance with clause (ii) above) (it being understood that the DQ List may be disclosed to any assignee or participant, or prospective assignee or participant, in reliance on this clause (vii)), (viii) on an as needed basis, to any other party hereto, and (ix) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of any right or remedy under any Loan Document, in connection with any litigation or other proceeding to which such Lender, L/C Issuer or Agent or any of their Related Persons is a party or bound, or to the extent necessary to respond to public statements or disclosures by Credit Parties or their Related Persons referring to a Lender, L/C Issuer or Agent or any of their Related Persons.  In addition, Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry and service providers to Agent and the 
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Lenders in connection with the administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Commitments.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Section 9.10 and those of any other Contractual Obligation entered into with any Credit Party (whether or not a Loan Document), the terms of this Section 9.10 shall govern.    
For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from a Credit Party or any Subsidiary or relating to any Credit Party or any Subsidiary or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Agent, any Lender, any L/C Issuer, any Swingline Lender or any other Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by a Credit Party or any Subsidiary.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
(c)Tombstones.  Neither Agent nor any Lender shall use Borrower’s or any other Credit Party’s name, product photographs, logo or trademark in any advertising material relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior consent of the Borrower and, with respect to any such advertising material, Agent or such Lender shall provide a draft thereof to Borrower for approval.
(d)Press Release and Related Matters.  No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its Affiliates to, issue any press release or other public disclosure (other than any document filed with any Governmental Authority relating to a public offering of securities of any Credit Party) using the name, logo or otherwise referring to any Lead Arranger or of any of its Affiliates, the Loan Documents or any transaction contemplated herein or therein to which a Lead Arranger or any of its Affiliates is party without the prior written consent of such Lead Arranger or such Affiliate except to the extent required to do so under applicable Requirements of Law and then, only after consulting with such Lead Arranger.  Neither Agent nor any Lender shall issue any press release or other public disclosure with respect to the Loan Documents or any transaction contemplated therein using the name, logo or otherwise referring to any Credit Party or any terms and conditions with respect to the Loan Documents without the prior consent of Borrower except to the extent required to do so under applicable Requirements of Law and then, only after consulting with Borrower.
(e)Distribution of Materials to Lenders and L/C Issuers.  The Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that the Loan Documents and all reports, notices, communications and other information or materials provided or delivered by, or on behalf of, the Credit Parties hereunder (collectively, the “Borrower Materials”) may (but shall not be obligated to) be disseminated by, or on behalf of, Agent and/or the Lead Arrangers, and made available, to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers by posting such Borrower Materials on an E-System. The Credit Parties authorize Agent to download copies of their logos from its website and post copies thereof on an E-System.
(f)MNPI.  Certain of the Lenders (each, a “Public Lender”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive MNPI with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Persons’ securities.  The Credit Parties hereby agree that if either they, any parent company or any Subsidiary of the Credit Parties has publicly traded equity or debt securities in the United States, they shall (and shall cause such parent company or Subsidiary, as the case may be, to) (i) identify in writing, and (ii) to the extent reasonably practicable, clearly and conspicuously mark such Borrower Materials that contain only information that is publicly available or that is not material for purposes of United States 
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federal and state securities laws as “PUBLIC”. The Credit Parties agree that by identifying such Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC” or publicly filing such Borrower Materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission, then Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall be entitled to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any MNPI for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. The Credit Parties further agree that (x) by marking any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” each Credit Party shall be deemed to have authorized the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any MNPI (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to any Credit Party or their securities (or those of any direct or indirect parent company) for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute MNPI, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 9.10(a)); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of any E-System designated “Public Side Information;” and (z) the  Agent and the Lead Arrangers shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of any E-System not designated “Public Side Information.”  The Credit Parties further represent, warrant, acknowledge and agree that the following documents and materials shall be deemed to be PUBLIC, whether or not so marked, and do not contain any MNPI: (A) the Loan Documents, including the schedules and exhibits attached thereto, and (B) administrative materials of a customary nature prepared by the Credit Parties or Agent (including, Notices of Borrowing, Notices of Conversion/Continuation, L/C Requests, Swingline Requests and any similar requests or notices posted on or through an E-System).  Before distribution of Borrower Materials, the Credit Parties agree to execute and deliver to Agent a letter authorizing distribution of the evaluation materials to prospective Lenders and their employees willing to receive MNPI, and a separate letter authorizing distribution of evaluation materials that do not contain MNPI and represent that no MNPI is contained therein.

9.11Set-off; Sharing of Payments.

(a)Right of Setoff.  Each of Agent, each Lender, each L/C Issuer and each Affiliate (including each branch office thereof) of any of them is hereby authorized, without notice or demand (each of which is hereby waived by each Credit Party), at any time and from time to time during the continuance of any Event of Default and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (whether general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, but excluding payroll, trust and tax withholding accounts) at any time held and other Indebtedness, claims or other obligations at any time owing by Agent, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any other Credit Party against any Obligation of any Credit Party now or hereafter existing, whether or not any demand was made under any Loan Document with respect to such Obligation and even though such Obligation may be unmatured. Each of Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender or its Affiliates; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.  The rights under this Section 9.11 are in addition to any other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that Agent, the Lenders, the L/C Issuers, their Affiliates and the other Secured Parties, may have.
(b)Sharing of Payments, Etc.  If any Lender, directly or through an Affiliate or branch office thereof, obtains any payment of any Obligation of any Credit Party (whether voluntary, involuntary or through the exercise of any right of setoff or the receipt of any Collateral or “proceeds” (as defined under the applicable UCC) of Collateral) other than pursuant to Section 9.9 or Article X or a Discounted Buyback or an open market purchase pursuant to Section 1.7(d) and such payment exceeds the amount such Lender would have been entitled to receive if all payments had gone to, and been distributed by, Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents, such Lender shall purchase for cash 
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from other Lenders such participations in their Obligations as necessary for such Lender to share such excess payment with such Lenders to ensure such payment is applied as though it had been received by Agent and applied in accordance with this Agreement (or, if such application would then be at the discretion of the Borrower, applied to repay the Obligations in accordance herewith); provided, however, that (i) if such payment is rescinded or otherwise recovered from such Lender or L/C Issuer in whole or in part, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price therefor shall be returned to such Lender or L/C Issuer without interest and (ii) such Lender shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, be able to exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the applicable Credit Party in the amount of such participation.  If a Non-Funding Lender receives any such payment as described in the previous sentence, such Lender shall turn over such payments to Agent in an amount that would satisfy the cash collateral requirements set forth in Section 1.11(e).  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the foregoing or in any other Loan Document, in the event any payment to an Affiliated Lender or Debt Fund Affiliate is invalidated, avoided, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or otherwise required to be transferred to a trustee, receiver, Credit Party or estate of a Credit Party in connection with any Insolvency Proceeding as a result of such Affiliated Lender or Debt Fund Affiliate being an Affiliate of a Credit Party or otherwise required to be transferred to any other Person, such Affiliated Lender or Debt Fund Affiliate shall have no right, in respect of such payment, of contribution or payment (including by way of participation) from any Lender or Agent under this Section 9.11(b) or any other term or provision of any Loan Document providing for the pro rata treatment of Lenders.

9.12Counterparts; Facsimile Signature.  

(a)This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  Signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart.
(b)  This Agreement and any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to this Agreement (each a “Communication”), including Communications required to be in writing, may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. The Borrower agrees that any Electronic Signature on or associated with any Communication shall be valid and binding on each of the Credit Parties to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that any Communication entered into by Electronic Signature, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Credit Parties enforceable against such in accordance with the terms thereof to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered. Any Communication may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one and the same Communication. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization under this paragraph may include, without limitation, use or acceptance by Agent and each of the Secured Parties of a manually signed paper Communication which has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into PDF format), or an electronically signed Communication converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Agent and each of the Secured Parties may, at its option, create one or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record (“Electronic Copy”), which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to 
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the contrary, the Agent is under no obligation to accept an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, further, without limiting the foregoing, (i) to the extent the Agent has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature, Agent and each of the Secured Parties shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by or on behalf of any Credit Party without further verification and (ii) upon the request of Agent or any Lender, any Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by such manually executed counterpart. For purposes hereof, “Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature” shall have the meanings assigned to them, respectively, by 15 USC § 7006, as it may be amended from time to time.
(c)The words “execution,” “execute,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation Assignments, Affiliated Lender Assignments and Assumptions, amendments or other modifications, Notices of Borrowing, Swingline Requests, waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Agent, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Agent is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it.

9.13Severability.  The illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement or any instrument or agreement required hereunder shall not in any way affect or impair the legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement or any instrument or agreement required hereunder.

9.14Captions.  The captions and headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

9.15Independence of Provisions.  The parties hereto acknowledge that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters, and that such limitations, tests and measurements are cumulative and must each be performed, except as expressly stated to the contrary in this Agreement.

9.16Interpretation.  This Agreement is the result of negotiations among and has been reviewed by counsel to Credit Parties, Agent, each Lender and other parties hereto, and is the product of all parties hereto.  Accordingly, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be construed against the Lenders or Agent merely because of Agent’s or Lenders’ involvement in the preparation of such documents and agreements.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the parties hereto has had the advice of counsel with respect to Sections 9.18 and 9.19.

9.17No Third Parties Benefited.  This Agreement is made and entered into for the sole protection and legal benefit of the Borrower, the Lenders, the L/C Issuers party hereto, Agent and, subject to the provisions of Section 8.11, each other Secured Party, and their permitted successors and assigns, and no other Person shall be a direct or indirect legal beneficiary of, or have any direct or indirect cause of action or claim in connection with, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents. Neither Agent 
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nor any Lender shall have any obligation to any Person not a party to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

9.18Governing Law and Jurisdiction.

(a)Governing Law.  The laws of the State of New York shall govern all matters arising out of, in connection with or relating to this Agreement, including its validity, interpretation, construction, performance and enforcement (including any claims sounding in contract or tort law arising out of the subject matter hereof and any determinations with respect to post-judgment interest). 
(b)Submission to Jurisdiction.  Any legal action or proceeding with respect to any Loan Document shall be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of New York located in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, or of the United States of America sitting in the Southern District of New York and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Borrower and each other Credit Party executing this Agreement hereby accepts for itself and in respect of its Property, generally and unconditionally, the jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall limit the right of Agent to commence any proceeding in the federal or state courts of any other jurisdiction to the extent Agent determines that such action is necessary or appropriate to exercise its rights or remedies under the Loan Documents.  The parties hereto (and, to the extent set forth in any other Loan Document, each other Credit Party) hereby irrevocably waive any objection, including any objection to the laying of venue or based on the grounds of forum non conveniens, that any of them may now or hereafter have to the bringing of any such action or proceeding in such jurisdictions.
(c)Service of Process.  Each Credit Party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and other documents and other service of process of any kind and consents to such service in any suit, action or proceeding brought in the United States with respect to or otherwise arising out of or in connection with any Loan Document by any means permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, including by the mailing thereof (by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid) to the address of the Borrower specified herein (and shall be effective when such mailing shall be effective, as provided therein).  Each Credit Party agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(d)Non-Exclusive Jurisdiction.  Nothing contained in this Section 9.18 shall affect the right of Agent or any Lender to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable Requirements of Law or commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against any Credit Party in any other jurisdiction.

9.19Waiver of Jury Trial.  THE PARTIES HERETO, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ANY OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY.  THIS WAIVER APPLIES TO ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE.

9.20Entire Agreement; Release; Survival.

(a)THE LOAN DOCUMENTS EMBODY THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES AND SUPERSEDE ALL PRIOR AGREEMENTS AND UNDERSTANDINGS RELATING 
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TO THE SUBJECT MATTER THEREOF AND ANY PRIOR LETTER OF INTEREST, COMMITMENT LETTER, CONFIDENTIALITY AND SIMILAR AGREEMENTS INVOLVING ANY CREDIT PARTY AND ANY LENDER OR ANY L/C ISSUER OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES RELATING TO A FINANCING OF SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM, PURPOSE OR EFFECT OTHER THAN THE FEE LETTERS. IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL GOVERN (UNLESS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR SUCH TERMS OF SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS ARE NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS OF LAW, IN WHICH CASE SUCH TERMS SHALL GOVERN TO THE EXTENT NECESSARY TO COMPLY THEREWITH).
(b)Execution of this Agreement by the Credit Parties constitutes a full, complete and irrevocable release of any and all claims which each Credit Party may have at law or in equity in respect of all prior discussions and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  In no event shall any Indemnitee be liable on any theory of liability for any special, indirect, punitive consequential or exemplary damages (including any loss of profits, business or anticipated savings).  Each of the Borrower and each other Credit Party signatory hereto hereby waives, releases and agrees (and shall cause each other Credit Party to waive, release and agree) not to sue upon any such claim for any special, indirect, punitive consequential or exemplary damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.
(c)(i) Any indemnification or other protection provided to any Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 9.20, Sections 9.5 (Costs and Expenses), and the provisions of 9.6 (Indemnity), Article VIII (Agent) and Article X (Taxes, Yield Protection and Illegality), (ii) the provisions of Section 6.03 of the Security Agreement and (iii) the provisions of Section 4.03 of the Guaranty, in each case, shall (x) survive the termination of the Commitments and the payment in full of all other Obligations and (y) with respect to clause (i) above, inure to the benefit of any Person that at any time held a right thereunder (as an Indemnitee or otherwise) and, thereafter, its successors and permitted assigns.

9.21Patriot Act.  Each Lender that is subject to the Patriot Act and Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Credit Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information includes the name and address of each Credit Party and other information that will allow such Lender or Agent, as applicable, to identify each Credit Party in accordance with the Patriot Act. Each Credit Party shall, promptly following a request by Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

9.22Replacement of Lender.  Within forty-five days after: (i) receipt by the Borrower of written notice and demand from (A) any Lender (an “Affected Lender”) for payment of additional costs as provided in Sections 10.1, 10.3 and/or 10.6 or (B) any SPV or participant (an “Affected SPV/Participant”) for payment of additional costs as provided in Section 9.9(f), unless the option or participation of such Affected SPV/Participant shall have been terminated prior to the exercise by the Borrower of its rights hereunder; or (ii) any Lender constituting a Non-Funding Lender; or (iii) any failure by any Lender (other than Agent or an Affiliate of Agent) to consent to a requested amendment, waiver or modification to any Loan Document in which Required Lenders (without giving effect to the requirements that there be at least two Lenders) have already consented to such amendment, waiver or modification but the consent of each Lender (or each Lender directly affected thereby, as applicable) is 
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required with respect thereto, the Borrower may, at its option, notify (A) in the case of clause (i)(A), (ii) or (iii) above, Agent and such Affected Lender (or such non-consenting Lender or such Non-Funding Lender (so long as such Person still constitutes a Non-Funding Lender at such time), as applicable) of the Borrower’s intention to obtain, at the Borrower’s expense, a replacement Lender (“Replacement Lender”) for such Affected Lender (or such Non-Funding Lender or non-consenting Lender), or (B) in the case of clause (i)(B) above, Agent, such Affected SPV/Participant, if known, and the applicable Lender (such Lender, a “Participating Lender”) that (1) granted to such Affected SPV/Participant the option to make all or any part of any Loan that such Participating Lender would otherwise be required to make hereunder or (2) sold to such Affected SPV/Participant a participation in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, of the Borrower’s intention to obtain, at the Borrower’s expense, a Replacement Lender for such Participating Lender, in each case, which Replacement Lender shall be reasonably satisfactory to Agent.  In the event the Borrower obtains a Replacement Lender within forty-five (45) days following notice of its intention to do so, the Affected Lender (or such Non-Funding Lender or non-consenting Lender) or Participating Lender, as the case may be, shall sell and assign its Loans and Commitments to such Replacement Lender, at par, provided that the Borrower has reimbursed such Affected Lender or Affected SPV/Participant, as applicable, for its increased costs for which it is entitled to reimbursement under this Agreement through the date of such sale and assignment, and in the case of a Participating Lender being replaced by a Replacement Lender, (x) all right, title and interest in and to the Obligations and Commitments so assigned to the Replacement Lender shall be assigned free and clear of all Liens or other claims (including pursuant to the underlying option or participation granted or sold to the Affected SPV/Participant, but without affecting any rights, if any, of the Affected SPV/Participant to the proceeds constituting the purchase price thereof) of the Affected SPV/Participant, and (y) to the extent required by the underlying option or participation documentation, such Participating Lender shall apply all or a portion of the proceeds received by it as a result of such assignment, as applicable, to terminate in full the option or participation of such Affected SPV/Participant.  In the event that a replaced Lender does not execute an Assignment pursuant to Section 9.9 within five (5) Business Days after receipt by such replaced Lender of notice of replacement pursuant to this Section 9.22 and presentation to such replaced Lender of an Assignment evidencing an assignment pursuant to this Section 9.22, the Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute such an Assignment on behalf of such replaced Lender, and any such Assignment so executed by the Borrower, the Replacement Lender and Agent, shall be effective for purposes of this Section 9.22 and Section 9.9.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to a Lender that is a Non-Funding Lender or an Impacted Lender, Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, obtain a Replacement Lender and execute an Assignment on behalf of such Non-Funding Lender or Impacted Lender at any time with three (3) Business Days’ prior notice to such Lender (unless notice is not practicable under the circumstances) and cause such Lender’s Loans and Commitments to be sold and assigned, in whole or in part, at par.  Upon any such assignment and payment and compliance with the other provisions of Section 9.9, such replaced Lender shall no longer constitute a “Lender” for purposes hereof; provided, any rights of such replaced Lender to indemnification hereunder shall survive.

9.23Joint and Several.  The obligations of the Credit Parties hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are joint and several.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, reference is hereby made to the Guaranty, to which the obligations of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties are subject.

9.24Creditor-Debtor Relationship.  The relationship between Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor.  No Secured Party has any fiduciary relationship or duty to any Credit Party arising out of or in connection with, and there is no agency, tenancy or joint venture relationship between the Secured Parties and the 
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Credit Parties by virtue of, any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders and the other Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Credit Parties and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders and the other Lenders, on the other hand, (B) each Credit Party has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each Credit Party is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders and the other Lenders each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower, , any other Credit Party or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) neither the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders nor any Lender has any obligation to the Borrower, any other Credit Party or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders and the other Lenders, and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and neither the Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lenders nor any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower, or any of its Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by Requirements of Law, each Credit Party hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the L/C Issuers, the Swingline Lender and the other Lenders with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

9.25Keepwell.  Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Credit Party to honor all of its obligations under the Guaranty in respect of Swap Obligations under any Secured Rate Contract (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 9.25 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 9.25, or otherwise under the Guaranty, voidable under applicable Requirements of Law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 9.25 shall remain in full force and effect until the guarantees in respect of Swap Obligations under each Secured Rate Contract have been discharged, or otherwise released or terminated in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 9.25 constitute, and this Section 9.25 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Credit Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

9.26Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions.

Solely to the extent any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution is a party to this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion 
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Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:  (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution; and (b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable, (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability; (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.

9.27Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Rate Contract or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States): 

(a)In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Non-Funding Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.  
(b)As used in this Section 9.27, the following terms have the following meanings:
    “BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.

    “Covered Entity” means any of the following:  (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
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    “Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

    “QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).

9.28Amendment and Restatement; No Novation.  This Agreement constitutes an amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement, effective from and after the Closing Date. The execution and delivery of this Agreement shall not constitute a novation of any indebtedness or other obligations owing to the Lenders or the Agent under the Existing Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents based on facts or events occurring or existing prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. On the Closing Date, the credit facilities described in the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended, supplemented, modified and restated in their entirety by the facilities described herein, and all loans and other obligations of the Borrower and each other Credit Party outstanding as of such date under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall be deemed to be loans and obligations outstanding under the corresponding facilities described herein and in the other Loan Documents, without any further action by any Person, except that the Agent shall make such transfers of funds as are necessary in order that the outstanding balance of such Loans, together with any Loans funded on the Closing Date, reflect the respective Commitments of the Lenders hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Lender party hereto that was a lender in respect of the Existing Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement hereby waives any claim for compensation pursuant to Section 3.5 of the Existing Credit Agreement. 

ARTICLE X.

TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

10.1Taxes.

(a)Except as required by a Requirement of Law, each payment by or on account of any Credit Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of all Taxes.
(b)If any Taxes shall be required by the Code to be deducted or withheld from or in respect of any amount payable under any Loan Document to any Recipient (i) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, such amount payable by the relevant Credit Party shall be increased as necessary to ensure that, after all required deductions or withholdings for Indemnified Taxes are made (including deductions and withholdings applicable to any increases to any amount under this Section 10.1), such Recipient receives the amount it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings, and (iii) the applicable withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.  The parties acknowledge that one or more Credit Parties may be required pursuant to the Code to deduct or withhold amounts from or in respect of amounts payable under one or more Loan Document to one or more Recipients. It is agreed that, with respect to Taxes required by the Code to be deducted or withheld by a Credit Party, the relevant Credit Party shall give Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior notice of its intention to make any such deductions or withholdings and an explanation of the reasons for same.
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(c)If any Taxes shall be required by any Requirement of Law other than the Code (or any successor thereto) to be deducted or withheld from or in respect of any amount payable under any Loan Document to any Recipient (i) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, such amount payable by the relevant Credit Party shall be increased as necessary to ensure that, after all required deductions or withholdings for Indemnified Taxes are made (including deductions and withholdings applicable to any increases to any amount under this Section 10.1), such Recipient receives the amount it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) the relevant Credit Party or the Agent shall make such deductions or withholdings, (iii) the relevant Credit Party or the Agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law and (iv) within 30 days after such payment is made by a Credit Party, the relevant Credit Party shall deliver to Agent an original or certified copy of a receipt evidencing such payment or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
(d)In addition, but without duplication of amounts, the Borrower agrees to pay, and authorizes Agent to pay in its name and at its cost, any stamp, court, intangible, recording, filing, documentary, excise or property Tax, charges or similar levies imposed by any applicable Requirement of Law or Governmental Authority and all Liabilities with respect thereto (including by reason of any delay in payment thereof), in each case arising from any payment made under, the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt of perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document or any transaction contemplated therein, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment, other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 9.22 or Section 10.1(g) (collectively, “Other Taxes”).  The Swingline Lender may, without any need for demand or consent from the Borrower (but with notice to the Borrower), by making funds available to Agent in the amount equal to any such payment, make a Swing Loan to the Borrower in such amount, the proceeds of which shall be used by Agent in whole to make such payment.  Within 30 days after the date of any payment of Other Taxes by any Credit Party, the Borrower shall furnish to Agent, at its address referred to in Section 9.2, the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
(e)[Reserved].
(f)Without duplication, each of the Credit Parties, on a joint and several basis, shall reimburse and indemnify, within 30 days after receipt of demand therefor (with copy to Agent), each Recipient for all Indemnified Taxes (excluding any Other Taxes previously paid by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.1(d)) paid or payable by such Recipient (or required to be withheld or deducted on any payment to a Recipient) and any Liabilities arising therefrom or with respect thereto, other than (i) Taxes for which a Recipient has been grossed-up pursuant to 10.1(b) or (c) and (ii) any penalties resulting from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Recipient, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. A certificate of the Recipient (or of Agent on behalf of such Recipient) claiming any compensation under this clause (f), setting forth the amounts to be paid thereunder and delivered to the Borrower with a copy to Agent, shall be conclusive, binding and final for all purposes, absent manifest error. 
(g)Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 10.1 shall use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office if such a change would reduce any such additional amounts (or any similar amount that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole good-faith determination of such Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender. 
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(h)Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or Agent as will enable the Borrower or Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section(i)(i)(A) and (B), (ii), and (iv) of this Section) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
(i)without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
    (i)    each Non-U.S. Lender Party that, at any of the following times, is entitled to an exemption from U.S. withholding Tax (including backup withholding) or, a reduction in the rate of withholding Tax under an applicable Tax treaty, shall (w) on or prior to the date such Non-U.S. Lender Party becomes a “Non-U.S. Lender Party” hereunder, (x) on or prior to the date on which any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (y) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (i) and (z) from time to time if requested by the Borrower or Agent (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Lender), provide Agent and the Borrower (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Lender) with two completed copies of each of the following, as applicable:  (A) IRS Forms W-8ECI (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding Tax because the income is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business), W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (claiming exemption from, or a reduction of, U.S. withholding Tax under an income Tax treaty) and/or W-8IMY (together with appropriate forms, certifications and supporting statements) or any successor forms, (B) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender Party claiming exemption under Sections 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding Tax under the portfolio interest exemption) or any successor form and a certificate in form and substance acceptable to Agent that such Non-U.S. Lender Party is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10-percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code or (C) any other applicable document prescribed by the IRS certifying as to the entitlement of such Non-U.S. Lender Party to such exemption from U.S. withholding Tax or reduced rate with respect to all payments to be made to such Non-U.S. Lender Party under the Loan Documents.  Unless the Borrower and Agent have received forms or other documents satisfactory to them indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Non-U.S. Lender Party are not subject to U.S. withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable Tax treaty, the Credit Parties and Agent may withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Requirements of Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate.
(ii)    Each U.S. Lender Party shall (A) on or prior to the date such U.S. Lender Party becomes a “U.S. Lender Party” hereunder, (B) on or prior to the date on which any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (C) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change 
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in the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (i) and (D) from time to time if requested by the Borrower or Agent (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Lender), provide Agent and the Borrower (or, in the case of a participant or SPV, the relevant Lender) with two completed copies of IRS Form W-9 (certifying that such U.S. Lender Party is entitled to an exemption from U.S. backup withholding Tax) or any successor form.
(iii)    Each Lender having sold a participation in any of its Obligations or identified an SPV as such to Agent shall collect from such participant or SPV the documents described in this clause (i) and provide them to Agent.
(iv)    If a payment made to a Non-U.S. Lender Party would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Non-U.S. Lender Party fails to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA, such Non-U.S. Lender Party shall deliver to Agent and the Borrower any documentation under any Requirement of Law or reasonably requested by Agent or the Borrower sufficient for Agent or the Borrower to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Non-U.S. Lender has complied with its obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment.  For the purposes of this Section 10.1, Requirement of Law shall include FATCA, and solely for the purposes of this clause (iv), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(j)If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 10.1 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to Section 10.1(b) or (c)), it shall pay to the relevant Credit Party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 10.1 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such Recipient and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund).  Such Credit Party, upon the request of such Recipient, shall repay to such Recipient the amount paid over pursuant to this Section 10.1(j) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.1(j), in no event shall the Recipient be required to pay any amount to a Credit Party pursuant to this Section 10.1(j) the payment of which would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Recipient would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.  This Section 10.1(j) shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Credit Party or any other Person.
(k)If the Agent is a “United States person” (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), it shall deliver to the Borrower two properly completed and duly signed original copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that it is exempt from federal backup withholding, and if the Agent is not a United States person, it shall deliver to the Borrower two properly completed and duly signed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI with respect to payments received on its own behalf and, with respect to payments received on account of any Lender, two properly completed and duly signed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY (or successor form) certifying that the Agent is either (a) a “qualified intermediary” assuming primary withholding responsibility under Chapters 3 and 4 of the Code and primary Form 1099 reporting and backup withholding responsibility for payments it receives for the accounts of others, or (b) a “U.S. 
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branch” and that the payments it receives for the account of others are not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, and in each of clause (a) and (b), that the Agent is using such form as evidence of its agreement with the Borrower to be treated as a United States person with respect to such payments.

10.2Illegality.  If any Lender determines that any Requirement of Law, or that any central bank or other Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to perform any of its obligations hereunder or make, maintain or fund or charge interest with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the LIBOR, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through Agent, (i) any obligation of such Lender to issue, make, maintain, fund or charge interest with respect to any such Loan or Letter of Credit or continue LIBOR Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to the LIBOR component of the Base Rate, the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to the LIBOR component of the Base Rate, in each case until such Lender notifies the Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, (x) the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all LIBOR Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid  such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to the LIBOR component of the Base Rate), either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Rate Loans and (y) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon the LIBOR, the Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to the LIBOR component thereof until the Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon the LIBOR.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 10.4.

10.3Increased Costs and Reduction of Return.

(a)If any Change in Law shall (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement contemplated by Section 10.6) or any L/C Issuer; (ii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or (iii) impose on any Lender or any L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or LIBOR Rate Loans made by such Lender or Issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or participation therein; and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making, converting to, continuing or maintaining any Loan (or, in the case of clause (ii) above, any Loan), or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan, or to increase the cost to such Lender or such L/C Issuer of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received 
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or receivable by such Lender or such L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or the L/C Issuer
(i)If any Lender or L/C Issuer shall have determined that Change in Law regarding any Capital Adequacy Regulation has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the 
(ii)L/C Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Loans held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such L/C Issuer, 
then the Borrower shall be liable for, and shall from time to time pay to Agent for the account of such Lender or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amounts or amounts as are sufficient to compensate such Lender or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for additional costs incurred or reduction suffered or such Taxes incurred.
(b)[reserved].
(c)Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case in respect of this clause (ii) pursuant to Basel III, shall, in each case, be deemed to be a Change in Law Section 10.3(a) above and/or a Change in Law with respect to Capital Adequacy Regulation under Section 10.3(b) above, as applicable, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

10.4Funding Losses.  Promptly upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to Agent), but in any event within ten (10) Business Days of such demand, the Borrower agrees to reimburse each Lender and to hold each Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of: 

(a)the failure of the Borrower to make any payment or mandatory prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan (including payments made after any acceleration thereof); 
(b)the failure of the Borrower to borrow, continue or convert a Loan after the Borrower has given (or is deemed to have given) a Notice of Borrowing or a Notice of Conversion/Continuation; 
(c)the failure of the Borrower to make any prepayment after the Borrower has given a notice in accordance with Section 1.7; 
(d)the prepayment (including pursuant to Section 1.8) of a LIBOR Rate Loan on a day which is not the last day of the Interest Period with respect thereto; or 
(e)the conversion pursuant to Section 1.6 of any LIBOR Rate Loan to a Base Rate Loan on a day that is not the last day of the applicable Interest Period; 
including any such loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain its LIBOR Rate Loans hereunder or from fees payable to terminate the 
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deposits from which such funds were obtained; provided that, with respect to the expenses described in clauses (d) and (e) above, such Lender shall have notified Agent of any such expense within five (5) Business Days of the date on which such expense was incurred.  Solely for purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 10.4 and under Section 10.3(a): each LIBOR Rate Loan made by a Lender (and each related reserve, special deposit or similar requirement) shall be conclusively deemed to have been funded at the LIBOR used in determining the interest rate for such LIBOR Rate Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the interbank Eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such LIBOR Rate Loan is in fact so funded.

10.5Inability to Determine Rates.  

(a)If in connection with any request for a LIBOR Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof,  (A)  the Agent determines that (i) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such LIBOR Rate Loan, or (ii) (x) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining LIBOR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed LIBOR Rate Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan and (y) the circumstances described in Section 10.5(c)(i) do not apply (in each case with respect to this clause (a), “Impacted Loans”), or (B)  Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason LIBOR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed LIBOR Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such LIBOR Rate Loan, Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender.  Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected LIBOR Rate Loans or Interest Periods) and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to LIBOR component of the Base Rate, the utilization of the LIBOR component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case until the Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in clause (B) of Section 10.5(a), until the Agent upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of LIBOR Rate Loans (to the extent of the affected LIBOR Rate Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Agent has made the determination described in clause (A) of Section 10.5(a), the Agent, in consultation with the Borrower, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (1) the Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (A) of the first sentence of Section 10.5(a) (2) the Required Lenders notify Agent and the Borrower that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (3) any Lender determines that any Requirement of Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides Agent and the Borrower written notice thereof.
(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document:
(i)On March 5, 2021 the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”), the regulatory supervisor of LIBOR’s administrator (“IBA”), announced in a public 
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statement the future cessation or loss of representativeness of overnight/Spot Next, 1-week, 1-month, 2-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month U.S. dollar LIBOR tenor settings. On the earliest of (A) the date that all Available Tenors of U.S dollar LIBOR have permanently or indefinitely ceased to be provided by IBA or have been announced by the FCA pursuant to public statement or publication of information to be no longer representative, (B) June 30, 2023 and (C) the Early Opt-in Effective Date in respect of a SOFR Early Opt-in, if the then-current Benchmark is LIBOR, the Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any setting of such Benchmark on such day and all subsequent settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. If the Benchmark Replacement is Daily Simple SOFR, all interest payments will be payable on a quarterly basis.
(ii)(x) Upon (A) the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or (B) a determination by the Agent that neither of the alternatives under clause (1) of the definition of Benchmark Replacement are available, the Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as the Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders (and any such objection shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error); provided that solely in the event that the then-current Benchmark at the time of such Benchmark Transition Event is not a SOFR-based rate, the Benchmark Replacement therefor shall be determined in accordance with clause (1) of the definition of Benchmark Replacement unless the Agent determines that neither of such alternative rates is available.
(y) On the Early Opt-in Effective Date in respect of an Other Rate Early Opt-in, the Benchmark Replacement will replace LIBOR for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any setting of such Benchmark on such day and all subsequent settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(iii)At any time that the administrator of the then-current Benchmark has permanently or indefinitely ceased to provide such Benchmark or such Benchmark has been announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark pursuant to public statement or publication of information to be no longer representative of the underlying market and economic reality that such Benchmark is intended to measure and that representativeness will not be restored, the Borrower may revoke any request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Loans to be made, converted or continued that would bear interest by reference to such Benchmark until the Borrower’s receipt of notice from the Agent that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark, and, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans. During the period referenced in the foregoing sentence, the component of Base Rate based upon the Benchmark will not be used in any determination of Base Rate.
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(iv)In connection with the implementation and administration of a Benchmark Replacement, the Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.
(v)The Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of (A) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (B) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Agent pursuant to this Section 10.5(c), including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its sole discretion and without consent from any other party hereto, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 10.5(c).
(vi)At any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (A) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or LIBOR), then the Agent may remove any tenor of such Benchmark that is unavailable or non-representative for Benchmark (including Benchmark Replacement) settings and (B) the Agent may reinstate any such previously removed tenor for Benchmark (including Benchmark Replacement) settings.

10.6Reserves on LIBOR Rate Loans.  The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, as long as such Lender shall be required under regulations of the Federal Reserve Board to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as “Eurocurrency liabilities”), additional costs on the unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Rate Loan equal to actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice (with a copy to Agent) of such additional interest from the Lender.  If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest shall be payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

10.7Certificates of Lenders.  Any Lender claiming reimbursement or compensation pursuant to this Article X shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to Agent) a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the amount payable to such Lender hereunder and such certificate shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower in the absence of manifest error.

10.8ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.

ARTICLE XI.

DEFINITIONS
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11.1Defined Terms.  The following terms are defined in the Section referenced opposite such terms: 

						
	“Acceptable Discount Price”
	1.7(d)(ii)
	“Affected Lender”
	9.22
	“Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption”
	9.9(g)(i)(B)
	“Agency Fee Letter”
	1.9(a)
	“Applicable Discount Price”
	1.7(d)(ii)
	“Authorizations”
	3.22(b)
	“Bank of America”
	Preamble
	“Borrower Materials”
	9.10(e)
	“Discounted Buyback”
	1.7(d)(i)
	“Discounted Buyback Amount”
	1.7(d)(ii)
	“Discounted Buyback Notice”
	1.7(d)(ii)
	 “Change in Law”
	10.3(a)
	“Closing Date Refinancing”
	4.11
	“Compliance Certificate”
	4.2(b)
	“Covered Entity”
	9.27
	“Cure Period”
	7.6
	“Cure Right”
	7.6
	“Discount Price Range”
	1.7(d)(ii)
	“DQ List”
	9.9(b)(iv)(E)
	“Enforcement Qualifications”
	3.4
	“Event of Default”
	7.1
	“Existing Credit Agreement”
	Preamble
	“Existing Lenders”
	Preamble
	“Extended Revolving Loan Commitment”
	9.1(f)
	“Extended Term Loans”
	9.1(f)
	“Extension”
	9.1(f)
	“Extension Offer”
	9.1(f)
	“FCA”
	10.5(c)
	“IBA”
	10.5(c)
	“Increase Period”
	6.1
	“Incremental Effective Date”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Facility”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Facility Request”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Revolving Loan”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Term Loan”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Incremental Term Loan Commitment”
	1.1(e)(i)
	“Indemnified Matters”
	9.6
	“Indemnitee”
	9.6
	“Initial Term Loan”
	1.1(a)
	“Initial Term Loan Commitment”
	1.1(a)

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	“IP Rights”
	3.14
	“L/C Reimbursement Agreement”
	1.1(c)
	“L/C Reimbursement Date”
	1.1(c)
	“L/C Request”
	1.1(c)
	“L/C Sublimit”
	1.1(c)
	“Lender Party”
	8.16
	“Lender Related Party”
	9.6(e)
	“Letter of Credit Fee”
	1.9(c)
	“Maximum Lawful Rate”
	1.3(d)
	“Maximum Revolving Loan Balance”
	1.1(b)
	“Notice of Conversion/Continuation”
	1.6(a)
	“Notice of Intent to Cure”
	7.6
	“OFAC”
	3.18
	“Other Taxes”
	10.1(d)
	“Participant Register”
	9.9(f)
	“Permitted Acquisition”
	5.2(i)
	“Permitted Liens”
	5.1
	“Permitted Repricing Amendment”
	9.1(e)
	“Public Lender”
	9.10(e)
	“QFC Credit Support”
	9.27
	“Qualifying Term Loans”
	1.7(d)(iii)
	“Register”
	1.4(b)
	“Replacement Lender”
	9.22
	“Rescindable Amount”
	1.11(d)(ii)
	“Sale”
	9.9(b)
	“Specified Equity Contributions”
	7.6
	“Step-Up”
	6.1
	“Subject Subsidiary”
	5.2(w)
	“Supported QFC”
	9.27
	“Swing Loan”
	1.1(d)
	“Swingline Request”
	1.1(d)
	“U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”
	9.27
	“Unused Commitment Fee”
	1.9(b)
	“Yield Differential”
	1.1(e)(iv)

In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Account” means “accounts” as defined in the UCC.

“Acquired EBITDA” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business, as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business.
“Acquired Entity or Business” has the meaning specified in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”
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“Acquisition” means any transaction or series of related transactions for the purpose of or resulting, directly or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of any business or division of a Person, (b) the acquisition of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Person or otherwise causing any Person to become a Subsidiary of the Borrower, or (c) a merger or consolidation or any other combination with another Person.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.  “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise, but excluding (other than for purposes of the definition of the term “Affiliated Lender”) any Person that would be an “Affiliate” of any of the Sponsors solely because it is an unrelated portfolio company of any of the Sponsors.  “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Affiliated Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that is a Sponsor or an Affiliate (other than a Debt Fund Affiliate, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of a Sponsor at such time.
“Agent” means Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent appointed in accordance with Section 8.9.
“Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment” means the combined Revolving Loan Commitments of the Lenders, which shall initially be in the amount of $450,000,000, as such amount may be increased as a result of Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments, or reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement.
“Aggregate Term Loan Commitment” means the combined Initial Term Loan Commitments of the Lenders, which shall initially be in the amount of $700,000,000, as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement or increased as a result of Incremental Term Loan Commitments.
“Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble hereof.
“AHYDO Payments” means any cash interest payments of accrued interest on any applicable Junior Indebtedness (including interest paid in kind since the applicable issuance date) at such times (on or prior to the close of any accrual period ending after the date five years after the applicable issuance date of such Junior Indebtedness) and in such amounts as necessary so that such Junior Indebtedness will not have “significant original issue discount” and thus will not be treated as “applicable high yield discount obligations”, in each case, within the meaning of Section 163(i) of the Code.
“All-In Yield” means, as to any Indebtedness, the yield thereof, whether in the form of interest rate, margin, an interest rate floor or otherwise, in each case incurred or payable by the Borrower generally to the lenders with respect to such Indebtedness including any such original issue discount or upfront fees (with original issue discount being equated to interest based on an assumed four-year life to maturity or, if less, the remaining life to maturity) payable generally to all lenders providing such Indebtedness (but excluding structuring, arrangement, commitment, underwriting, amendment or other fees not shared generally with all such lenders); provided that, for purposes of a Permitted Repricing Amendment, the interest rate floor on the Indebtedness subject thereto shall be equated to the All-in Yield 
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only to the extent the interest rate floor would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder (in which case the interest rate floor but not the interest rate margin shall be increased to the extent of any differential).
“Applicable Margin” means:
(a)initially and until the delivery of the Compliance Certificate statements for the first fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021, a percentage per annum equal to with respect to (i) (x) the Initial Term Loans and Revolving Loans 2.25% for LIBOR Rate Loans and (y) the Initial Term Loans, Revolving Loans and Swing Loans 1.25% for Base Rate Loans; and (ii), the Unused Commitment Fee rate, 0.40%; and
(b)thereafter, the following percentages per annum based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the following table below:
															
		Total Net Leverage Ratio	Base Rate Margin	LIBOR Rate Margin	Unused Commitment Fee Rate
	1.	≥ 2.50:1.00	1.25%
	2.25%
	0.40%

	2.	< 2.50:1.00 but ≥ 2.00:1.00
	1.00%
	2.00%
	0.35%

	3.	< 2.00:1.00 but ≥ 1.50:1.00
	0.75%
	1.75%
	0.30%

	4.	< 1.50:1.00 but ≥ 1.00:1.00
	0.50%
	1.50%
	0.25%

	5.	< 1.00:1.00	0.25%
	1.25%
	0.20%

The Applicable Margin shall be adjusted quarterly, to the extent applicable, as of the first Business Day after the date on which a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 4.2(b) with respect to each Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such Fiscal Quarter.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) if Borrower fails to deliver the financial statements required by Section 4.1(a), or the related Compliance Certificate required by Section 4.2(b), by the respective date required thereunder after the end of any related Fiscal Quarter, the Applicable Margin shall be the rates corresponding to the first row in the foregoing table until such financial statements and Compliance Certificate are delivered, and (b) no reduction to the Applicable Margin shall become effective at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of the Credit Parties or for any other reason, the Borrower, the Agent or the Lenders determine that (a) the Total Net Leverage Ratio as calculated by the Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (b) a proper calculation of the Total Net Leverage Ratio would have resulted in different pricing for any period, then (i) if the proper calculation of Total Net Leverage Ratio would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, Borrower shall automatically and retroactively be obligated to pay to Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, promptly on demand by Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, automatically and without further action by the Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period; and (ii) if the proper calculation of the Total Net Leverage Ratio would have resulted in lower pricing for such period, neither Agent nor any Lender nor any L/C Issuer shall have any obligation to repay any interest or fees to Borrower; provided that if, as a result of any restatement or other event a proper calculation of the Total 
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Net Leverage Ratio would have resulted in higher pricing for one or more periods and lower pricing for one or more other periods (due to the shifting of income or expenses from one period to another period or any similar reason), then the amount payable by the Borrower pursuant to clause (i) above shall be based upon the excess, if any, of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for all applicable periods over the amount of interest and fees paid for all such periods. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Swing Loans may not be LIBOR Rate Loans.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Applicable Margin in respect of any (i) Class of Extended Revolving Loan Commitments or any Extended Term Loans made pursuant to any Extension shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Extension Offer, (ii) Class of Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments or Incremental Term Loans shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant amendment entered into in connection therewith, and (iii) Class of Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Permitted Repricing Amendment.
“Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural Person or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of such natural Person) that (a) is or will be engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the Ordinary Course of Business and (b) is administered or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) any Affiliate of a Lender or (iii) any Person or any Affiliate of any Person that administers or manages a Lender. “Assignment” means an assignment agreement entered into by a Lender, as assignor, and any Person, as assignee, pursuant to the terms and provisions of Section 9.9 (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.9), accepted by Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit 11.1(a) or any other form approved by Agent.
“Attorney Costs” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees and out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.
“Availability” means, as of any date of determination, the amount by which (a) the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance exceeds (b) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of Revolving Loans.
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (x) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period or (y) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, pursuant to this Agreement as of such date.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, rule, regulation or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bankruptcy Code” means the Federal Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978.
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“Base Rate” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1% (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate”, and (c) the LIBOR (not to be less than 0%) for a one-month period plus 1.00%.  The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate.  Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. If the Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 10.5 hereof, then the Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.
“Base Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
“Benchmark” means, initially, LIBOR; provided that if a replacement of the Benchmark has occurred pursuant to Section 10.5(c) then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate. Any reference to “Benchmark” shall include, as applicable, the published component used in the calculation thereof.
“Benchmark Replacement” means:
(1)     For purposes of Section 10.5(c)(i), the first alternative set forth below that can be determined by the Agent:
(a)     the sum of: (i) Term SOFR and (ii) 0.11448% (11.448 basis points) for an Available Tenor of one-month’s duration, 0.26161% (26.161 basis points) for an Available Tenor of three-months’ duration, 0.42826% (42.826 basis points) for an Available Tenor of six-months’ duration, and 0.71513% (71.513 basis points) for an Available Tenor of twelve-months’ duration, or
(b)    the sum of: (i) Daily Simple SOFR and (ii) 0.26161% (26.161 basis points); 
provided  that, if initially LIBOR is replaced with the rate contained in clause (b) above (Daily Simple SOFR plus the applicable spread adjustment) and subsequent to such replacement, the Agent determines that Term SOFR has become available and is administratively feasible for the Agent in its sole discretion, and the Agent notifies the Borrower and each Lender of such availability, then from and after the beginning of the Interest Period, relevant interest payment date or payment period for interest calculated, in each case, commencing no less than thirty (30) days after the date of such notice, the Benchmark Replacement shall be as set forth in clause (a) above; and
(2)  For purposes of Section 10.5(c)(ii), the sum of (a) the alternate benchmark rate and (b) an adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero), in each case, that has been selected by the Agent and the Borrower as the replacement Benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then-prevailing market convention, including any applicable recommendations made by a Relevant Governmental Body, for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time; 
provided that, if the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above would be less than 0.00%, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be 0.00% for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
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Any Benchmark Replacement shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Agent, such Benchmark Replacement shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Agent.
 “Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).  
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark other than LIBOR, the occurrence of a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of the then-current Benchmark or a Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such administrator announcing or stating that all Available Tenors are or will no longer be representative, or made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans, or shall or will otherwise cease, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Agent, that will continue to provide any representative tenors of such Benchmark after such specific date.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan.”
“Borrower” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble hereof.
“Borrowing” means a borrowing hereunder consisting of Loans made to or for the benefit of the Borrower on the same day by the Lenders pursuant to Article I.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized to close in New York City and, when determined in connection with notices and determinations in respect of LIBOR or any LIBOR Rate Loan or any funding, conversion, continuation, Interest Period or payment of any LIBOR Rate Loan, that is also a day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are carried on in the London interbank market.
“Capital Adequacy Regulation” means any guideline, request or directive of any central bank or other Governmental Authority, or any other law, rule, regulation or treaty, whether or not having the force 
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of law, in each case, regarding capital adequacy or liquidity requirements of any Lender or L/C Issuer or Lending Office or of any parent company controlling a Lender or L/C Issuer.
“Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the aggregate of, without duplication, all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as additions during such period to fixed or capital assets reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Capital Lease” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of, or other arrangement conveying the right to use, any Property by such Person as lessee that has been or should be accounted for as a capital lease (or a finance lease in accordance with ASC 842) on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“Capital Lease Obligations” means, at any time, with respect to any Capital Lease, any lease entered into as part of any sale leaseback transaction of any Person or any synthetic lease, the amount of all obligations of such Person that is (or that would be, if such synthetic lease or other lease were accounted for as a Capital Lease) capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“Cash Equivalents” means (a) any readily-marketable securities (i) issued by, or directly, unconditionally and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States federal government or (ii) issued by any agency of the United States federal government the obligations of which are fully backed by the full faith and credit of the United States federal government, (b) any readily-marketable direct obligations issued by any other agency of the United States federal government, any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case having a rating of at least “A-1” from S&P or at least “P-1” from Moody’s, (c) any commercial paper rated at least “A-1” by S&P or “P-1” by Moody’s and issued by any Person organized under the laws of any state of the United States, (d) any Dollar-denominated time deposit, insured certificate of deposit, overnight bank deposit or bankers’ acceptance issued or accepted by (i) any Lender or (ii) any commercial bank that is (A) organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (B) “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary federal banking regulators) and (C) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) in excess of $250,000,000; (e) with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary: (i) obligations of the national government of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business; provided that such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, in each case maturing within one year after the date of investment therein, (ii) certificates of deposit of, bankers acceptances of, or time deposits with, any commercial bank which is organized and existing under the laws of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business; provided that such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least “A-1” or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s is at least “P-1” or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an “Approved Foreign Bank”), and in each case with maturities of not more than 270 days from the date of acquisition and (iii) the equivalent of demand deposit accounts which are maintained with an Approved Foreign Bank; and (f) shares of any United States money market fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clause (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) above with maturities as set forth in the proviso below, (ii) has net assets in excess of $500,000,000 and (iii) has obtained from either S&P or Moody’s the highest rating obtainable for money market funds in the United States; 
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provided, however, that the maturities of all obligations specified in any of clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) above shall not exceed 365 days. 
“Cash Management Bank” means any Lender, Agent, or any Affiliate of the foregoing under this Agreement or the Existing Credit Agreement at the time it enters into an agreement to provide treasury, depository, credit or debit card, purchasing card, and/or cash management services to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or to conduct any automated clearing house transfers of funds and that is designated (or was designated pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement) a “Cash Management Bank” with respect to such services, in a writing from the Borrower to Agent, and (other than a Person already party hereto as a Lender or Agent) that delivers to Agent a letter agreement reasonably satisfactory to it (i) appointing Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (ii) agreeing to be bound by Article VIII, Sections 9.6, 9.18 and 9.19 as if it were a Lender or an Agent.
“Cash Management Obligations” means obligations owed by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any Cash Management Bank in respect of any overdraft and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository, credit or debit card, purchasing card, or cash management services or any automated clearing house transfers of funds, in each case to the extent such obligations are designated by the Borrower as “Cash Management Obligations” in writing to Agent.  The designation of any Cash Management Obligations shall not create in favor of such Cash Management Bank any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Guarantor under the Loan Documents.
“CFC” means a Foreign Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code.
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.
“Change of Control” means the earlier to occur of:
(a)at any time, and for any reason whatsoever, any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding the Sponsors, shall become the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than the greater of (x) thirty-five percent (35%) of the then issued and outstanding voting Stock of the Borrower, and (y) the percentage of the then issued and outstanding voting Stock of the Borrower owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by Sponsors, provided that the occurrence of the foregoing events in this clause (a) shall not be deemed a Change of Control if the Sponsors otherwise have the right, directly or indirectly, to designate (and do so designate) a majority of the board of directors or other governing body of the Borrower at such time; or
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(b)any “change of control” (or comparable term) under (i) any definitive agreement for Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with an outstanding principal amount in excess of $25,000,000, (ii) any Incremental Facility (other than an Incremental Facility incurred under the Loan Documents) or any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness with an outstanding principal amount in excess of $25,000,000 or (iii) the Certificate of Designations of 8.00% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share of the Borrower (f/k/a Accretive Health, Inc.).
“Class” (a) when used with respect to Lenders, refers to whether such Lenders have a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are Revolving Loan Commitments, Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments, Initial Term Loan Commitments, Incremental Term Loan Commitments or Commitments in respect of any Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans or Term Loans, in each case, under this Agreement as originally in effect or amended pursuant to Section 1.1(e), 9.1 (including 9.1(e) and 9.1(f)), of which such Loans, Borrowing or Commitments shall be a part.  Revolving Loan Commitments, Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments, Extended Revolving Loan Commitments, Initial Term Loan Commitments, Incremental Term Loan Commitments or Commitments in respect of any Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes.  Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have identical terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class.
“Closing Date” means July 1, 2021.
“Closing Date Acquisition” means the acquisition by the Borrower, directly or indirectly, of all of the equity interests of iVinci Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“iVinci”) in accordance with that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2021, by and among (a) iVinci, (b) Flare Capital Partners I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, (c) Flare Capital Partners Investment Company, a Delaware corporation, (d) the Borrower, (e) Vine Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and (f) iVP Sellers’ Representative, LLC, an Idaho limited liability company (the “iVinci Acquisition Agreement”).
“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Collateral” means all the “Collateral” as defined in the Collateral Documents and all other property of whatever kind and nature pledged or charged as collateral under any Collateral Document.
“Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” means, at any time, the requirement that:
(a)Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.12 at such time as may be designated therein, subject, in each case, to the limitations and exceptions set forth in this Agreement and any other Loan Document, duly executed by each Credit Party thereto;
(b)all Obligations shall have been unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”) by the Borrower (other than in respect of its own Obligations) and each Wholly Owned Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary) (each such Person in such capacities, a “Guarantor”);
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(c)the Obligations and the Guarantees shall have been secured pursuant to the Security Agreement or other applicable Collateral Document by a first-priority security interest (subject to the Permitted Liens) in all Stock and Stock Equivalents in any Restricted Subsidiary directly held by the Borrower or any Guarantor (other than Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Excluded Pledged Subsidiary); provided that in the case of any such Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Holdco or CFC such first-priority security interest shall be limited to 65% of the voting power of all Stock and Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding and 100% of the issued and outstanding non-voting Stock and Stock Equivalents of such Foreign Holdco or CFC;
(d)except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Obligations and the Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, substantially all tangible and intangible assets of the Borrower and each other Guarantor (including, without limitation, accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, investment property, Intellectual Property, intercompany notes, other general intangibles (including contract rights) and proceeds of the foregoing), in each case, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents; provided that such security interests shall not include security interests in Excluded Property;
(e)none of the Collateral shall be subject to any Liens other than Permitted Liens;
(f)[Reserved]; and
(g)Credit Parties shall have exercised commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Agent, within the time periods required herein (or such later date as Agent may agree to in its sole discretion), counterparts of a Control Agreement with respect to each deposit account or securities account (other than any Excluded Accounts) owned by any Credit Party promptly after the acquisition or establishment thereof and in any event within ninety (90) days after the acquisition or establishment thereof (subject to the post-closing provision thereof in accordance with Section 4.12 with respect to any such accounts in existence on the Closing Date) or such longer period as Agent may agree in its sole discretion, in each case, duly executed by the depository bank or securities intermediary with respect thereto and applicable Credit Party; provided, however, that Agent shall not give instructions directing the disposition of funds and/or withholding any withdrawal rights from any Credit Party with respect to funds from time to time credited to any deposit account or securities account (such a notice, a “Control Notice”) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and Agent agrees to promptly rescind a Control Notice if (and upon Agent’s knowledge that) such Event of Default upon which a Control Notice was issued has been cured or waived; provided that such rescission is subject to the existing Control Agreement remaining in full force and effect upon and after such rescission or, if necessary, the execution and delivery of a new Control Agreement prior to effectuating such rescission.
Agent may grant extensions of time for the grant or perfection of security interests in particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date for the perfection of security interests in the assets of the Credit Parties on such date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Borrower, that perfection cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:
A.Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations set forth in the 
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Collateral Documents and, to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction, as agreed between Agent and the Borrower;
B.the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall not apply to any of the following assets:
(i)any fee-owned real property or leasehold interests in real property (with no requirement to take any action with respect to creation or perfection of security interests with respect to such leases, including to obtain landlord waivers, estoppels or collateral access letters),
(ii)(x) motor vehicles, airplanes and other assets subject to certificates of title, (y) letter of credit rights (other than supporting obligations which are perfected automatically) in an amount below $1,000,000 and (z) commercial tort claims in an amount below $1,000,000,
(iii)assets for which a pledge thereof or a security interest therein is prohibited by applicable Requirements of Law or any agreement permitted hereunder with any Person that is not an Affiliate of any of the Credit Parties (as long as such agreement is not entered into in contemplation hereof), unless any such prohibition is terminated or rendered unenforceable by the applicable anti-assignment clauses of the UCC, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC or other applicable Requirements of Law notwithstanding such prohibition,
(iv)any non-U.S. Property (other than the Stock and Stock Equivalents representing 65% of the voting power of all issued and outstanding voting and 100% of the non-voting Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Foreign Holdco and any CFC) of the Borrower and Guarantors that requires action under the Requirements of Law of any non-U.S. jurisdiction to create or perfect a security interest in such Property, including any Intellectual Property in any non-U.S. jurisdiction (and no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the Requirements of Law of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in respect of such Property),
(v)Stock and Stock Equivalents in or assets of any Person other than Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries to the extent not permitted by the terms of such Subsidiary’s organization or joint venture documents or requiring third party consent (as long as no such prohibition is entered into in contemplation hereof), unless such prohibition is terminated, rendered unenforceable by the applicable anti-assignment clauses of the UCC or applicable Requirements of Law or such consent is obtained,
(vi)any lease, license, permit or other agreements, or any Property subject to a purchase money security interest (for so long as it is subject to such arrangement to the extent such arrangement prohibits a Lien of the Agent therein), in each case to the extent permitted under the Loan Documents, to the extent that a pledge thereof or a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license or agreement, purchase money, or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than the Borrower or a Guarantor) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment clauses of the UCC and applicable Requirements of Law, other than the proceeds and receivables 
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thereof the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under applicable Requirements of Law notwithstanding such prohibition,
(vii)any intent-to-use trademark application prior to the filing of a “Statement of Use” or “Amendment to Allege Use” with respect thereto, to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark application or any registration issuing therefrom under applicable Federal law,
(viii)any Property or assets for which a pledge thereof or a security interest therein would (a) require governmental consent (unless such consent has been obtained), approval, license or authorization, including any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations or (b) require other third party consent (unless such consent has been obtained), approval, license or authorization or create a right of termination in favor of any third party party to such agreement (as long as such agreement or prohibition is not entered into in contemplation hereof), in each case, to the extent any such pledge or security interest is prohibited or restricted thereby, other than, in each case, to the extent such prohibition or limitation is rendered ineffective under the UCC or other applicable Requirements of Law notwithstanding such prohibition (for the avoidance of doubt, no Credit Party will be required to comply with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act or any similar statute),
(ix)[reserved],
(x)Stock and Stock Equivalents issued by, or assets of, Unrestricted Subsidiaries, not-for-profit Subsidiaries and special purpose entities, and assets of Immaterial Subsidiary (for the avoidance of doubt, other than Stock and Stock Equivalents of the Immaterial Subsidiaries), captive insurance companies (any Subsidiary whose Stock and Stock Equivalents are not required to be pledged pursuant to this clause (x) or the foregoing clauses (v) or (viii), or the following clause (xi), an “Excluded Pledged Subsidiary”),
(xi)any Property or asset for which a pledge thereof or the grant of a security interest therein could reasonably be expected to result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in its good faith judgment and in consultation with Agent,
(xii)any Stock or Stock Equivalents (A) representing in excess of 65% of the voting power of issued and outstanding Stock and Stock Equivalents and 100% of the non-voting Stock and Stock Equivalents of any CFC or Foreign Holdco directly held by the Borrower or any Guarantor and (B) in any Subsidiary of a CFC or a Foreign Holdco,
(xiii)Excluded Accounts of the type described in clauses (i), (ii) (to extent including employee benefit accounts), (iii) and (iv) of the definitions thereof, and
(xiv)the pledge or the grant of a security interest in any Property to the extent, in the reasonable judgment of Agent, the burden or cost of perfection such pledge or security interest is excessive in view of the benefits of such pledge or security interest in favor of the Secured Parties (the Property described in the foregoing clauses (i) though (xiv), the “Excluded Property”).
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the Credit Parties shall not be required, nor shall Agent be authorized, (i) to perfect the above-described pledges, security interests and mortgages by any means other than through (A) filing financing statements pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant State of organization or formation of each Credit Party, (B) filings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office with respect to Intellectual Property owned by any Credit Party to the extent required by the Collateral Documents, (C) delivery to Agent of Collateral consisting of (x) intercompany notes and instruments evidencing Indebtedness in excess of $1,000,000 issued to any Credit Party and endorsed in blank, and (z) stock certificates of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries accompanied by undated stock powers or share transfers executed in blank, in each case, subject to the limitations in clause (c) above, and (D) any necessary perfection steps with respect to letters of credit and commercial tort claims in amounts in excess of $1,000,000, (ii) to enter into any deposit account control agreements, securities account control agreement or other control agreement with respect to any deposit account, securities account or other asset specifically requiring perfection through control agreements unless required by clause (g) above or (iii) to take any action with respect to any assets located outside of the United States (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements, pledge agreements or share charge (or mortgage) agreements governed under the Requirements of Law of any jurisdiction other than the United States).
“Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, each Control Agreement and all other security agreements, pledge agreements, patent and trademark security agreements, copyright security agreements, collateral assignments, lease assignments, guaranties and other similar agreements, and all amendments, restatements, modifications or supplements thereof or thereto, by or between any one or more of any Credit Party, any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or any other Person pledging or granting a lien on Collateral or guarantying the payment and performance of the Obligations, and any Lender or Agent for the benefit of Agent, the Lenders and other Secured Parties now or hereafter delivered to the Lenders or Agent pursuant to or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and all financing statements (or comparable documents now or hereafter filed in accordance with the UCC or comparable law) against any such Person as debtor in favor of any Lender or Agent for the benefit of Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, as secured party, as any of the foregoing may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time.
“Commitment” means, for each Lender, the sum of its Revolving Loan Commitment and Term Loan Commitment.
“Commitment Percentage” means, as to any Lender, the percentage equivalent of such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment or Term Loan Commitment, as applicable, divided by the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment or Aggregate Term Loan Commitment, as applicable; provided that after the Term Loans have been funded, Commitment Percentages shall be determined for the Term Loans by reference to the outstanding principal balances thereof as of any date of determination rather than the Commitments therefor; provided, further, that following acceleration of the Loans, such term means, as to any Lender, the percentage equivalent of the principal amount of the Loans held by such Lender, divided by the aggregate principal amount of the Loans held by all Lenders.
“Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).
“Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
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“Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, for any period, Consolidated Interest Expense for such period but only to the extent such Consolidated Interest Expense is paid or currently payable in cash in such period (for the avoidance of doubt, any such amount shall exclude any Consolidated Interest Expense that, at the option of the Borrower, may be paid in cash or in kind, as long as the Borrower elects such payment to be made in kind and such payment is actually paid in kind during the relevant period), other than (without duplication and to the extent, but only to the extent, included in the determination of Consolidated Interest Expense for such period in accordance with GAAP and paid in cash for such period): (i) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance commission, fees and expenses (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any AHYDO Payments), (ii) any fees (including underwriting fees) and out-of-pocket expenses paid in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisitions or any other debt issuance permitted hereunder, (iii) any agent or collateral monitoring fees, letter of credit fees, commitment fees and other periodic bank fees, (iv) accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities other than Indebtedness, (v) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition and (vi) any costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:
(a)increased (without duplication) by an amount which, in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period, has been deducted or netted from gross revenues (except with respect to clauses (x) and (xii) below) for, without duplication:
(i)total interest expense and, to the extent not reflected in such total interest expense, any losses with respect to obligations under any swap contracts (including any applicable termination payment) entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, any bank and financing fees, any costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptance or any similar facilities or financing and swap contracts;
(ii)provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, federal, state, provincial, franchise, excise, withholding and similar taxes, including any penalties and interest relating to any tax examinations, plus, without duplication, tax distributions paid during such period in accordance with Section 5.6(g);
(iii)the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization of capitalized software expenditures and depreciation of assets under capitalized leases;
(iv)(A) Transaction Expenses (including fees and expenses related to this Agreement and any amendments, supplements and modifications thereof and discretionary bonuses and other compensation-related costs incurred in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, to the extent paid on or before December 31, 2021, and in any event such discretionary bonuses and other compensation-related costs not to exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate) and (B) any one-time costs and expenses incurred in connection with any investment, disposition, equity issuance or debt issuance to the extent permitted hereunder, including the amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses (in each case, whether or not consummated);
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(v)amounts paid pursuant to Section 6 of that certain Put Deferral and Reimbursement Agreement dated as of September 9, 2016 among the Borrower (f/k/a Accretive Health Inc.), and the Investor (as therein defined), as in effect on February 23, 2018;
(vi)the amount of fees, costs and expenses paid to Agent, the Lenders and/or the lenders or purchasers, as applicable, and their respective representatives, in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Documents, any Incremental Facility, any Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness, any Permitted Repricing Amendment and any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing, including any amendments, waivers or other modifications to any of the foregoing;
(vii)any costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses in connection with the implementation of any cost savings initiatives, operating expense reductions, integration, transition, facilities openings, vacant facilities, consolidations, relocations and closings, permitted acquisitions and dispositions, business optimization (including relating to systems design, upgrade and implementation costs and software development costs), customer disputes, restructuring, severance, curtailments or modifications to pension or post retirement employee benefit plans and out-of-pocket costs relating to one-time re-branding efforts; provided that such costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses pursuant to this clause (vii), when added to the aggregate amount of add backs made pursuant to clause (xii) below, shall not exceed 25% of Consolidated EBITDA (prior to giving effect to this clause (vii) or clause (xii) below) for any four (4) fiscal quarter period;
(viii)the amount of any expense or deduction associated with income of any Restricted Subsidiaries attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interest of third parties;
(ix)any non-cash charges, losses or expenses (including tax reclassification related to tax contingencies in a prior period and, subject to clause (d) below, including accruals and reserves in respect of potential or future cash items), but excluding (x) any non-cash charge representing amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid but not expensed in a prior period and (y) losses from hedging agreements or embedded derivatives;
(x)cash actually received (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) during such period, and not included in Consolidated Net Income in any period, to the extent that the non-cash gain relating to such cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (c) below for any previous period and not added back;
(xi)unusual or non-recurring losses or charges; provided that such unusual or nonrecurring losses or charges are reasonably identifiable, factually supportable and certified by the Borrower’s chief financial officer;
(xii)the amount of “run rate” cost savings, synergies and operating expense reductions projected by the Borrower in good faith to be realized as a result of any specified transaction, operating improvement, restructuring or cost savings initiative taken or expected in good faith to be taken within 12 months following the end of such period (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such “run rate” cost savings, synergies and operating expense reductions had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that such “run rate” cost savings, synergies and operating expense reductions are reasonably identifiable, factually supportable and certified by 
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the Borrower’s chief financial officer (it is understood and agreed that “run rate” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action taken or expected to be taken (including any savings expected to result from the elimination of a public target’s compliance costs with public company requirements); provided that such benefit is expected to be realized within 12 months of taking such action); provided, further, that such cost savings, synergies and operating expense reductions pursuant to this clause (xii), when added to the aggregate amount of add backs made pursuant to clause (vii) above, shall not exceed 25% of Consolidated EBITDA (prior to giving effect to clause (vii) above or this clause (xii)) for any four (4) fiscal quarter period;  
(xiii)costs of legal or regulatory proceedings, settlements, fines, judgments and orders (in excess of insurance recoveries in respect thereof) not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement;
(xiv)cash expenses incurred with respect to liability events or casualty events (in excess of insurance recoveries in respect thereof), not to exceed $2,000,000 in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement;
(xv)any realized losses resulting from obligations under any swap contracts and the application of GAAP; 
(xvi)[reserved];
(xvii)losses on asset sales, disposals or abandonments (other than asset sales, disposals or abandonments in the ordinary course of business); and
(xviii)third party advisory and consulting fees or other similar fees not to exceed $5,000,000 in any trailing twelve month period,
(b) decreased (without duplication) by an amount which, in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period, has been included for: (i) non-cash income during such period (other than with respect to cash actually received and the reversal of any accrual or reserve in any prior period), and (ii) any realized gains resulting from obligations under any Rate Contracts and the application of GAAP,
(c)decreased by all cash payments made during such period on account of non-cash charges added to Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (b)(ix) above in such period or in a prior period,
(d) to the extent not already excluded in determining Consolidated Net Income, decreased by the amount of income consisting of or associated with losses of any Restricted Subsidiary attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interests of third parties,
(e)decreased by non-recurring or unusual gains,
(f)increased (without duplication and to the extent not already included in determining Consolidated EBITDA) on a Pro Forma Basis by the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not 
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subsequently so disposed of, an “Acquired Entity or Business”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition); provided that it is understood and agreed that any add-backs to the calculation of Acquired EBITDA arising from cost-savings related to the Acquired Entity or Business (including, without limitation, the add-backs set forth in clauses (vii) and (xii) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA) shall be subject to the percentage caps and other restrictions set forth in clause (a) above; and
(g)decreased (without duplication and to the extent not already included in determining Consolidated EBITDA) on a Pro Forma Basis by the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, closed or classified as discontinued operations by Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “Sold Entity or Business”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).
For purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period that includes the quarterly periods ending June 30, 2020, September 30, 2020, December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2021, the Consolidated EBITDA for each such quarterly period shall equal $65,417,776, $50,072,399, $62,405,976 and $79,797,078, and all periods ending after March 31, 2020 and prior to the Closing Date shall be adjusted in a manner consistent with such amounts.
“Consolidated First Lien Net Debt” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Net Debt on such date that is secured by a Lien on any asset of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date, but excluding such Indebtedness to the extent secured on a junior lien basis to the Obligations.
“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of:
(1)    consolidated total interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or not capitalized, (including, without limitation (and without duplication), amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, premiums paid to obtain payment, financial assurance or similar bonds, interest capitalized during construction, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments under Capital Leases and the implied interest component of synthetic lease obligations (regardless of whether accounted for as interest expense under GAAP), all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances and net costs in respect of any obligations under any Rate Contracts constituting interest rate swaps, collars, caps or other arrangements requiring payments contingent upon interest rates of such Person and its Subsidiaries); plus
(2)    all cash dividends paid or payable on preferred Disqualified Stock of such Person during such period other than to such Person or a Credit Party, plus or less, as applicable, to the extent they would otherwise be included in interest expense under GAAP, unrealized gains and losses arising from derivative financial instruments issued by such Person for the benefit of such Person or its Subsidiaries, in each case determined on a consolidated basis for such period.
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For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Net Debt” means, as of any date of determination, (a) the aggregate principal amount of Funded Debt of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with any Permitted Acquisition), consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money (including, without limitation, the Loans) together with all Indebtedness of the type described in clauses (d) and (f) of the definition of “Indebtedness” minus (b) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents that would be included in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date, which unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents shall be determined without giving pro forma effect to the proceeds of Indebtedness incurred on such date; provided that Consolidated Net Debt shall not include Letters of Credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed drawings thereunder.    
“Consolidated Net Income” means, means, for any period, with respect to any Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, net income as determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that Consolidated Net Income for any such period shall exclude, without duplication:
(a)any net after-tax extraordinary gains, losses or charges; 
(b)the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle(s) during such period; 
(c)any net after-tax gains or losses realized upon the disposition of assets outside the ordinary course of business (including any gain or loss realized upon the disposition of any equity interests of any Person) and any net gains or losses on disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations (other than assets held for sale) (including in connection with any disposal thereof) and any accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities; 
(d)the net income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary and any Unrestricted Subsidiary, except in each case to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash or cash equivalents (or converted to cash or cash equivalents) to such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries by such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period,
(e)non-cash compensation charges, including any such charges arising from pension obligations, stock options, restricted stock grants or other equity-incentive programs or deferred compensation programs of such Person or any direct or indirect parent company thereof, including in connection with the Transactions,
(f)(A) any charges or expenses pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, any stock subscription or shareholder agreement or any distributor equity plan or agreement and (B) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of equity interests held by management of the Credit Parties, in each case of (A) and (B), to the extent that(in the case of any cash charges, costs and 
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expenses) such charges, costs or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower, or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of qualified equity interests of the Borrower, or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower,
(g)any net income or loss attributable to the early extinguishment of indebtedness or any write-off or forgiveness of indebtedness,
(h)effects of any adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Subsidiaries) in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, other intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue, debt line items, any earn-out obligations and any other non-cash charges in such Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof,
(i)accruals and reserves that are established within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established as a result of the Transactions in accordance with GAAP,
(j)any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or obligations (including any losses with respect to obligations of customers, account debtors and suppliers in bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings) or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP,
(k)any net gain or loss resulting from currency translation gains or losses related to currency re-measurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk) and any foreign currency translation gains or losses, and
(l)any net unrealized gains and losses resulting from obligations under Rate Contracts and the application of GAAP.
In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing (but without duplication of any of the foregoing exclusions and adjustments), Consolidated Net Income shall include (A) the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance in respect of expenses, charges or losses with respect to business interruption and (B) reimbursements of any expenses and charges to the extent reducing Consolidated Net Income that are actually received and covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions or, so long as the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable expectation that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such determination (with a reversal in the applicable future period for any amount so included to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365 day period), in the case of 
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clause (B) in connection with any investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted hereunder.
“Contractual Obligations” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any credit agreement, indenture, instrument or other undertaking evidencing Indebtedness to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound or to which any of its property is subject.
“Control Agreement” means, with respect to any deposit account, securities account, commodity account, securities entitlement or commodity contract, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, among Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such account is maintained or with which such entitlement or contract is carried and the Credit Party maintaining such account or owning such entitlement or contract, effective to grant “control” (within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 under the applicable UCC) over such account to Agent.
“Conversion Date” means any date on which the Borrower converts a Base Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan or a LIBOR Rate Loan to a Base Rate Loan.
“Copyrights” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirement of Law in or relating to copyrights and all mask work, database and design rights, whether or not registered or published, all registrations and recordations thereof and all applications in connection therewith. 
“Co-Documentation Agents” means each of U.S. Bank National Association, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., each in their respective capacities as co-documentation agents under this Agreement.
“Co-Syndication Agents” means each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Capital One, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, and Barclays Bank PLC, each in their respective capacities  as co-syndication agents under this Agreement.
“Credit Parties” means, collectively, the Borrower and each other Guarantor.
“Daily Simple SOFR” with respect to any applicable determination date means the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) published on such date by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the benchmark (or a successor administrator) on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s website (or any successor source).
“Debt Fund Affiliate” means an Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or a natural Person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of such natural Person)) that is a bona fide debt fund or investment vehicle primarily engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds or similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (i) whose managers have fiduciary duties to the third-party investors in such fund or investment vehicle independent of their duties to the Borrower or the Sponsor and (ii) with respect to which none of the Borrower, the Sponsor or any of their Affiliates that is not a bona fide debt fund or investment vehicle primarily engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds or similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business makes investment decisions or has the power, directly or indirectly, to cause the direction of such Affiliate’s investment decisions.
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“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Requirement of Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
“Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the expiration of any cure period, or both, in each case as set forth in Section 7.1, would become an Event of Default.
“Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 5.5(m) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the Fair Market Value of the portion of the non-cash consideration converted to cash within 180 days following the consummation of the applicable Disposition).
“Disposed EBITDA” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA” (and in the component financial definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries), as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business.
“Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any Sale Leaseback and any sale of equity interests) of any Property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith. 
“Disqualified Persons” means (i) those banks, financial institutions or other persons separately identified in writing by the Borrower to the Agent prior to February 23, 2018, (ii) competitors (other than bona fide fixed income investors, banks (or similar financial institutions) or debt funds) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prior to or after the Closing Date and that are identified by name in writing to the Agent in a written supplement to the DQ List, and (iii) any Affiliate of Persons described in clause (i) or (ii) above solely to the extent such Person has the name of the disqualified institution in its legal name (and is not a bona fide fixed income investor, bank (or similar financial institution) or debt fund); provided that (x) no Person described in clause (ii) or clause (iii) shall be or become a “Disqualified Person” hereunder until the third (3rd) Business Day following the delivery of such writing and shall be a “Disqualified Person” hereunder only on a prospective basis and shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Person that has previously acquired a Commitment or Loan or a participation interest in any Loan and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, any supplements to the DQ List after a relevant trade date shall not retroactively disqualify a Lender that was not a Disqualified Person on such trade date; provided further that “Disqualified Persons” shall exclude any Person that the Borrower has designated as no longer being a “Disqualified Person” by written notice delivered to Agent and the Lenders from time to time.
“Disqualified Stock” means any Stock and Stock Equivalent which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Stock and Stock Equivalent into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control, initial public offering or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders 
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thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control, initial public offering or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and all outstanding Letters of Credit), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Stock), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Stock and Stock Equivalents that would constitute Disqualified Stock, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date; provided however, that in no event will any Stock or Stock Equivalents constituting the 8.00% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the Borrower (f/k/a Accretive Health, Inc.) constitute Disqualified Stock.
“Dollars”, “dollars” and “$” each mean lawful money of the United States.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated, organized or otherwise formed under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
“Early Opt-in Effective Date” means, with respect to any Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
“Early Opt-in Election” means the occurrence of:
(a)a determination by the Agent, or a notification by the Borrower to the Agent that the Borrower has made a determination, that U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities currently being executed, or that include language similar to that contained in Section 10.5(c), are being executed or amended (as applicable) to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace LIBOR, and 
(b)the joint election by the Agent and the Borrower to replace LIBOR with a Benchmark Replacement and the provision by the Agent of written notice of such election to the Lenders.
“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Electronic Transmission” means each document, instruction, authorization, file, information and any other communication transmitted, posted or otherwise made or communicated by e-mail or E-Fax, or otherwise to or from an E-System.
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“Eligible Assignee” means any assignee permitted by and consented to in accordance with Section 9.9.
“Engagement Letter” means that certain Engagement Letter, dated May 2, 2021, by and among BofA Securities, Inc. and the Borrower.
“Environment” means ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, soil, surface and subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.
“Environmental Laws” means any and all Requirements of Law relating to pollution, the protection of the environment or natural resources or, to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials, human health, including all those relating to the manufacture, generation, transport, storage, use, treatment, Release or threat of Release of any Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities and any costs of environmental consultants and Attorneys’ Costs) of any Credit Party or any of its respective Restricted Subsidiaries resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage or treatment of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure of any Person to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other legally binding consensual arrangement to the extent liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is under common control with any Credit Party and is treated as a single employer within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.
“ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard under Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to a Pension Plan, whether or not waived, or a failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (d) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, notification of any Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or is in reorganization within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA or that is in endangered or critical status, within the meaning of Section 305 of ERISA; (e) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (g) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate; (h) a determination that any Pension Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at-risk” status (within the meaning of Section 303(i)(4)(A) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4)(A) of the Code); or (i) the occurrence of a non-exempt prohibited transaction with respect to any Plan or Pension 
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Plan maintained or contributed to by any Credit Party (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which could result in liability to any Credit Party.
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
“Event of Loss” means, with respect to any Property, any of the following: (a) any loss, destruction or damage of such Property; or (b)  any condemnation, seizure or taking, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or otherwise, of such Property, or confiscation of such Property or the requisition of the use of such Property.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Excluded Account” means any (i) payroll accounts, (ii) employee benefit accounts, 401(k) accounts and pension fund accounts, (iii) tax withholding accounts, (iv) fiduciary and trust accounts, including those accounts primarily holding cash of any customer of the Credit Parties, (v) accounts holding deposits in connection with Liens permitted under Section 5.1(e), (f) or (x) and (vi) each individual account in which the Credit Parties customarily maintain less than $500,000; provided that in the event all accounts described in clause (vi) customarily hold an aggregate amount in excess of $1,500,000, then the accounts holding the largest average balance will cease to be “Excluded Accounts” pursuant to clause (vi) (with such accounts continuing in descending order until such aggregate threshold is no longer exceeded).
“Excluded Contribution” means the amount of capital contributions to the Borrower or Net Cash Proceeds from the sale or issuance of Qualified Stock of the Borrower , in each case to the extent actually received in cash by the Borrower (or cash received from issuances of debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for any such Stock or Stock Equivalents) (other than any amount designated as a Specified Equity Contribution) and designated by the Borrower to Agent as an Excluded Contribution before or promptly after such capital contributions is made or such equity interests are sold or issued, less amounts used for (a) Investments under Section 5.2(x), (b) Restricted Payments under Section 5.6(l) and (c) payments under Section 5.8(b).  For the avoidance of doubt, proceeds of any Excluded Contribution shall be used only for the purposes set forth in the immediately preceding sentence and for no other purpose.
“Excluded Pledged Subsidiary” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”.
“Excluded Property” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”.
“Excluded Rate Contract Obligation” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any guarantee of any Swap Obligations under a Secured Rate Contract if, and only to the extent that and for so long as, all or a portion of the guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract (or any guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act at the time the guarantee of such Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract.  If a Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract arises under a master agreement governing more than 
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one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract that is attributable to swaps for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal.
“Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is a (i) CFC or (ii) a Foreign Holdco (and any Subsidiary owned by any CFC or Foreign Holdco), (b) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (c) any captive insurance companies, (d) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (e) any special purpose entities (so long as such special purpose entity is not created in contemplation of circumventing the guarantee obligations), (f) any JV Entity, (g) to the extent a Guarantee could result in material adverse tax consequences (as determined by Borrower in its reasonable discretion in consultation with the Agent) and (h) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of Agent and the Borrower, the cost, burden or other consequences of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom.
“Excluded Tax” means with respect to any Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (including branch profit Taxes) and franchise Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes, in each case (i) imposed on any Recipient as a result of being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes; (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes to the extent that the obligation to withhold amounts existed on the date that such Person became a Recipient under this Agreement or designates a new Lending Office (other than pursuant to Section 9.22 or Section 10.1(g)), except in each case to the extent such Person is a direct or indirect assignee of any other Recipient that was entitled immediately before the assignment to such Person became effective, or to the extent such Lender was entitled immediately before it changed its lending office, to receive additional amounts under Section 10.1(b); (c) Taxes that are attributable to the failure by any Recipient to comply with Section 10.1(h) or 10.1(k); and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“E-Fax” means any system used to receive or transmit faxes electronically.
“E-System” means any electronic system approved by Agent in its reasonable judgment, including Syndtrak®, Intralinks® and ClearPar® and any other Internet or extranet-based site, whether such electronic system is owned, operated or hosted by Agent, any of its Related Persons or any other Person, providing for access to data protected by passcodes or other security system.
“Facility Termination Date” means the date on which (a) the Commitments have terminated, (b) all Loans, all L/C Reimbursement Obligations and all other Obligations under the Loan Documents, and all Cash Management Obligations and Obligations arising under Secured Rate Contracts that Agent has theretofore been notified in writing by the holder of such Obligation are then due and payable, have been paid and satisfied in full, and (c) there shall have been deposited cash collateral with respect to all contingent Obligations (or, as an alternative to cash collateral, in the case of any Letter of Credit Obligation, Agent shall have received a back-up letter of credit) in amounts and on terms and conditions and with parties satisfactory to Agent and each Indemnitee that is, or may be, owed such Obligations (excluding contingent Obligations (other than L/C Reimbursement Obligations) as to which no claim has been asserted).
“Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or Property on any date of determination, the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) at such date of determination.
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“FATCA” means Sections 1471, 1472, 1473 and 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreements treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.
“FDA” means the Food and Drug Administration of the United States and any comparable agencies in foreign countries, together in each case, with any successor agencies.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by Agent; and (c) if such rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Federal Health Care Program” has the meaning set forth in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(f).
“Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or any entity succeeding to any of its principal functions.
“Fee Letters” means each of the ‘Fee Letters’ defined in the Engagement Letter and the Agency Fee Letter.
 “Final Availability Date” means the earlier of the Revolving Termination Date and one (1) Business Day prior to the date specified in clause (a) of the definition of Revolving Termination Date.
“Financial Covenants” means, collectively, the covenants set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2.
“First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” means, on any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Net Debt as of such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four Fiscal Quarter period for which financial statements are available.
“Fiscal Quarter” means any of the quarterly accounting periods of the Credit Parties ending on December 31, March 31, June 30 and September 30 of each year.
“Fiscal Year” means any of the annual accounting periods of the Credit Parties ending on December 31 of each year.
“Foreign Holdco” means any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than capital stock and, if applicable, debt of CFCs and/or Foreign Holdcos.
“Foreign Plan” means any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to or by, or entered into with, any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to employees outside the United States.
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“Foreign Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Domestic Subsidiary. 
“Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Non-Funding Lender, (a) with respect to any L/C Issuer, such Non-Funding Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations other than Letter of Credit Obligations as to which such Non-Funding Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or cash collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swingline Lender, such Non-Funding Lender’s Commitment Percentage of Swing Loans other than Swing Loans as to which such Non-Funding Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Funded Debt” means all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for borrowed money that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date that is renewable or extendable, at the option of such Person, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including Indebtedness in respect of the Loans.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect from time to time, set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, in the  statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions and comparable stature and authority within the accounting profession) that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.  Subject to Section 11.3, all references to “GAAP” shall be to GAAP applied consistently with the principles used in the preparation of the financial statements described in Section 3.5(a).
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state, provincial, territorial or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national body exercising such powers or functions, such as the European Union or the European Central Bank), including, without limitation, quasi-governmental entities established to perform the functions of any such agency, branch of government or Person, and any agency, branch or other governmental body (federal or state) charged with the responsibility, or vested with the authority to administer or enforce, any Health Care Laws.
“Guarantee Obligations” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease Property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of 
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such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the Ordinary Course of Business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness).  The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.
“Guarantees” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”
“Guarantors” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”  For avoidance of doubt, the Borrower in its sole discretion may cause any Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to Guarantee the Obligations by causing such Subsidiary to execute a joinder to the Guaranty in the form of the related exhibit thereto, and any such Subsidiary shall be a Guarantor, Credit Party and Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder for all purposes.
“Guaranty” means, collectively, (a) that certain Guaranty, dated as of June 26, 2019, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Agent and the Borrower, made by the Guarantors in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (b) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 4.10, in each case, as the same may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time.
“Hazardous Material” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes, and all other hazardous or toxic chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, compounds, substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law due to their dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics, including, without limitation, petroleum or petroleum distillates, friable asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, toxic mold, and infectious wastes.
“Health Care Laws” means all federal and state laws, rules or regulations relating to the regulation, provision or administration of, or payment for, healthcare products or services, including, but not limited to (a) the federal Anti‐Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. §1320a‐7b(b)), Sections 1320a‐7 and 1320a‐7a of Title 42 of the United States Code, the Physician Self-Referral Law, commonly known as the “Stark Law” (42 U.S.C. §§1395nn and 1396b), the civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. §3729 et seq.), the Federal Criminal False Claims Act (18 U.S.C. § 287), the administrative False Claims Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(a)), the False Statements Relating to Health Care Matters law (18 U.S.C. § 1035), Health Care Fraud (18 U.S.C. § 1347), or any regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes, or similar state or local statutes or regulations, (b) the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104‐191) and the regulations promulgated thereunder and similar state or local statutes or regulations governing the privacy or security of patient information, (c) Medicare (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act) and the regulations promulgated thereunder, (d) Medicaid (Title XIX of the Social Security Act) and the regulations promulgated thereunder as well as comparable state Medicaid statutes and regulations, (e) TRICARE (10 U.S.C. Section 1071 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated thereunder, (f) quality and safety laws, rules or regulations relating to the regulation, storage, provision or administration of, or payment, billing, coding, documentation or submission of claims or accounts receivable for, healthcare 
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products or services, (e.g., Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetics Act (21 U.S.C. §§ 301 et seq.), the Public Health Service Act, (42 U.S.C. §§ 201 et seq.)) and (g) licensure laws, rules or regulations relating to the regulation, provision or administration of, or payment for, healthcare items, services or goods and the ownership or operation of medical equipment, supplies or accessories, including laws relating the so-called “corporate practice of medicine”, and fee splitting, each of (a) through (g) as amended from time to time.
“HIPAA” means the (a) Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996; (b) the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (Title XIII of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009); and (c) any state and local laws regulating the privacy and/or security of individually identifiable information, including state laws providing for notification of breach of privacy or security of individually identifiable information, in each case with respect to the laws described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of this definition, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, any successor statutes thereto, any and all rules or regulations promulgated from time to time thereunder.  
“Immaterial Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, each Subsidiary of the Borrower that has been designated by the Borrower in writing to Agent as an “Immaterial Subsidiary” for purposes of this Agreement (and not re-designated as a Material Subsidiary as provided below); provided that (a) for purposes of this Agreement, at no time shall (i) the total assets of all Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) at the last day of the most recently ended Test Period equal or exceed 5% of the total assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such date or (ii) the gross revenues for such Test Period of all Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) equal or exceed 5% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP, (b) the Borrower shall not designate any new Immaterial Subsidiary if such designation would not comply with the provisions set forth in clause (a) above, and (c) if the total assets or gross revenues of all Subsidiaries so designated by the Borrower as “Immaterial Subsidiaries” (and not re-designated as “Material Subsidiaries”) shall at any time exceed the limits set forth in clause (a) above, then all such Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be Material Subsidiaries unless and until the Borrower shall re-designate one or more Immaterial Subsidiaries as Material Subsidiaries, in each case in a written notice to Agent, and, as a result thereof, the total assets and gross revenues of all Subsidiaries still designated as “Immaterial Subsidiaries” do not exceed such limits; and provided further that the Borrower may designate and re-designate a Subsidiary as an Immaterial Subsidiary at any time, subject to the terms set forth in this definition.
“Impacted Lender” means any Lender that (i) fails to provide Agent, within three (3) Business Days following Agent’s written request, satisfactory assurance that such Lender will not become a Non-Funding Lender  (provided that such Lender shall cease to be an Impacted Lender upon receipt by the Agent of such assurance), (ii) has a Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender and such Person (a) becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar bankruptcy laws, (b) has appointed a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official for such Person or any substantial part of such Person’s assets other than in connection with an Undisclosed Administration, or (c) makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, is liquidated, or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt, and for each of clauses (a) through (c), Agent has determined that such Lender is reasonably likely to become a Non-Funding Lender or (iii) becomes the subject of a Bail-In Action.  For purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall have the same meaning as in the second sentence of the definition of Affiliate.  Any determination by Agent that a Lender is an Impacted Lender, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such 
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Lender shall be deemed to be an Impacted Lender as of the date established therefor by the Agent in a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by the Agent to the Borrower, each L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender and each other Lender promptly following such determination.
“Incremental Percentage” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder, the percentage of the aggregate purchase consideration for such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, as applicable, that is financed with the proceeds of an Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness.
“Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication: (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of Property or services, including earnouts (other than trade payables, accounts payable and accrued operating expenses, in each case, incurred or entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business); (c) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder and all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments issued by such Person; (d) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, surety bonds, appeal bonds, and similar instruments), debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of Property, assets or businesses; (e) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect to Property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such Property); (f) all Capital Lease Obligations; (g) the principal balance outstanding under any synthetic lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off balance sheet financing product; (h) all obligations of such Person, whether or not contingent, in respect of Disqualified Stock, valued at, in the case of redeemable preferred Stock, the greater of the voluntary liquidation preference and the involuntary liquidation preference of such Stock plus accrued and unpaid dividends; (i) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in Property (including accounts and contracts rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness; (j) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Obligations; and (k) all Guarantee Obligations described in clause (a) of the definition thereof in respect of indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a) through (i) above.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Obligation on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (i) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (x) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (y) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Indemnified Tax” means (a) any Tax, other than an Excluded Tax, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
“Insolvency Proceeding” means (a) any case, action or proceeding before any court or other Governmental Authority relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, 
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dissolution, winding-up or relief of debtors, or (b) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, composition, marshaling of assets for creditors, or other, similar arrangement in respect of its creditors generally or any substantial portion of its creditors; in each case in (a) and (b) above, undertaken under U.S. federal, state or foreign law, including the Bankruptcy Code.
“Intellectual Property” means all rights, title and interests in or relating to intellectual property and industrial property arising under any Requirement of Law and all IP Ancillary Rights relating thereto, including all Copyrights, Patents, Software, Trademarks, Internet Domain Names, Trade Secrets and IP Licenses.
“Interest Payment Date” means, (a) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan (other than a LIBOR Rate Loan having an Interest Period more than three (3) months) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan, (b) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan having an Interest Period of more than three (3) months), the last day of each three (3) month interval and, without duplication, the last day of such Interest Period, and (c) with respect to Base Rate Loans (including Swing Loans) the last day of each calendar quarter.
“Interest Coverage Ratio” means, on any date of determination, the ratio of (without duplication) (a) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four Fiscal Quarter period for which financial statements are available, to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense of Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.
“Interest Period” means, with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, the period commencing on the Business Day such Loan is disbursed or continued or on the Conversion Date on which a Base Rate Loan is converted to the LIBOR Rate Loan and ending on the date one, three, or six, or, if available to all applicable Lenders, such other period that is twelve months or less thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation; provided that:
(a)if any Interest Period pertaining to a LIBOR Rate Loan would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(b)any Interest Period pertaining to a LIBOR Rate Loan that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;
(c)no Interest Period for a Term Loan or any portion thereof shall extend beyond the last scheduled payment date therefor and no Interest Period for any Revolving Loan shall extend beyond the Revolving Termination Date; and
(d)no Interest Period applicable to a Term Loan or portion thereof shall extend beyond any date upon which is due any scheduled principal payment in respect of the Term Loans unless the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans represented by Base Rate Loans or by LIBOR Rate Loans having Interest Periods that will expire on or before such date is equal to or in excess of the amount of such principal payment.
“Internally Generated Cash” means, with respect to any Person, funds of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries generated by the business operations of such Person, and expressly excluding (to 
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the extent received by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) proceeds of (a) the incurrence of Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans or other Indebtedness incurred under a revolving credit facility), (b) the issuance of Stock, (c) any capital contribution, (d) any casualty or condemnation event, or (e) any other event (including Dispositions) to the extent such proceeds would not be included in Consolidated EBITDA.
“Internet Domain Name” means all right, title and interest (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirement of Law in or relating to internet domain names.
“Inventory” means all of the “inventory” (as such term is defined in the UCC) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, work-in-process and finished goods intended for sale, together with all the containers, packing, packaging, shipping and similar materials related thereto, and including such inventory as is temporarily out of the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s custody or possession, including inventory on the premises of others and items in transit.
“Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Stock or Stock Equivalents or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee Obligation with respect to any Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the Ordinary Course of Business) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the Property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person.  For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
“IP Ancillary Rights” means, with respect to any Intellectual Property, as applicable, all foreign counterparts to, and all divisionals, reversions, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations, renewals and extensions of, such Intellectual Property and all income, royalties, proceeds and Liabilities at any time due or payable or asserted under or with respect to any of the foregoing or otherwise with respect to such Intellectual Property, including all rights to sue or recover at law or in equity for any past, present or future infringement, misappropriation, dilution, violation or other impairment thereof, and, in each case, all rights to obtain any other IP Ancillary Right.
“IP License” means all Contractual Obligations (and all related IP Ancillary Rights), whether written or oral, granting any right, title and interest in or relating to any Intellectual Property.
“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States or any successor thereto.
“ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
“Issue” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, to issue, extend the expiration date of, renew (including by failure to object to any automatic renewal on the last day such objection is permitted), increase the face amount of, or reduce or eliminate any scheduled decrease in the face amount of, such 
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Letter of Credit, or to cause any Person to do any of the foregoing.  The terms “Issued” and “Issuance” have correlative meanings.
“Issuer Documents” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the L/C Request, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the applicable L/C Issuer and the Borrower (or any Credit Party) or in favor of such L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.
“iVinci Acquisition Agreement Representations” means such of the representations made by, or with respect to, iVinci and its subsidiaries in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Borrower (or its affiliates) has the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its (or their) obligations under the iVinci Acquisition Agreement as a result of a breach of such representations in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement or the breach of such representations in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement results in a failure of a condition precedent to the Borrower’s (or its affiliates’) obligations to consummate the Closing Date Acquisition in the iVinci Acquisition Agreement
“iVinci Refinancing” means the repayment, repurchase or other discharge of all principal, interest, fees and other amounts, other than contingent obligations not due and payable, outstanding under that certain Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated December 17, 2019, between iVinci and Silicon Valley Bank, as amended by the First Amendment dated September 16, 2020, and the termination and/or release of any security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.
“Junior Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party which is (x) secured by a Lien that is junior in priority to the Lien securing the Obligations, (y) by its terms subordinated in right and time of payment to all or any portion of the Obligations or (z) unsecured.
“Junior Indebtedness Documents” means any agreement, indenture and instrument pursuant to which any Junior Indebtedness is issued, in each case as amended to the extent permitted under the Loan Documents.
“JV Entity” means (a) any joint venture and (b) any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Latest Maturity Date” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Revolving Loan Commitment, Revolving Loan, any Incremental Term Loan Commitment, any Incremental Revolving Loan or any Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.
“L/C Issuer” means (i)  Bank of America and (ii) any Lender or an Affiliate thereof or a bank or other legally authorized Person, in each case, who agrees to become a L/C Issuer hereunder and is designated by the Borrower after the Closing Date and approved by Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), in such Person’s capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.
“L/C Reimbursement Obligation” means, for any Letter of Credit, the obligation of the Borrower to the applicable L/C Issuer thereof or to Agent, as and when matured, to pay all amounts drawn under such Letter of Credit.
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“Lead Arranger” means each of BofA Securities, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Capital One, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, and Barclays Bank PLC, each in their respective capacities as a joint lead arranger under this Agreement. 
“Lender” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto and, as the context requires, includes the Swingline Lender.
“Lending Office” means, with respect to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender specified as its “Lending Office” beneath its name on the applicable signature page hereto, or such other office or offices of such Lender as it may from time to time notify the Borrower and Agent.
“Letter of Credit” means standby and trade letters of credit Issued for the account of the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower by L/C Issuers for which Agent and Lenders have incurred Letter of Credit Obligations.  Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
“Letter of Credit Obligations” means all outstanding obligations incurred by Agent and Lenders at the request of the Borrower, whether direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, due or not due, in connection with the Issuance of Letters of Credit by L/C Issuers or the purchase of a participation as set forth in Section 1.1(c) with respect to any Letter of Credit.  The amount of such Letter of Credit Obligations shall equal the maximum amount that may be payable by Agent and Lenders thereupon or pursuant thereto. Each Letter of Credit existing under the Existing Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Closing Date shall be deemed issued under this Agreement as of the Closing Date.
“Liabilities” means all claims, actions, suits, judgments, damages, losses, liabilities, obligations, responsibilities, fines, penalties, sanctions, costs, fees, Taxes, commissions, charges, disbursements and expenses (including those incurred upon any appeal or in connection with the preparation for and/or response to any subpoena or request for document production relating thereto), in each case of any kind or nature (including interest accrued thereon or as a result thereto and fees, charges and disbursements of financial, legal and other advisors and consultants), whether joint or several, whether or not indirect, contingent, consequential, actual, punitive, treble or otherwise.
“LIBOR” means, for each Interest Period, the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for U.S. Dollars for a period equal in length to such Interest Period) as published on the applicable Bloomberg screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time when LIBOR as determined without regard to this sentence would be less than 0%, LIBOR means 0%.
“LIBOR Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest based on LIBOR.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, assignment (by way of security or otherwise), deemed 
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trust, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
“Limited Condition Financing” means any incurrence of Indebtedness related to, and identified at the time of, any Limited Condition Transaction.
“Limited Condition Transaction” means any Permitted Acquisition by one or more of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of or in any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement to be financed by, but whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.
“Loan” means any loan made or deemed made by any Lender hereunder (including any Initial Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans, additional Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, any Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment, and any extensions of credit under any Revolving Loan Commitment, Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment or Extended Revolving Loan Commitment).
“Loan Documents” means this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Permitted Repricing Amendment, Extension, Extension Offer or any amendment entered into in connection with an Incremental Facility incurred under the Loan Documents), the Fee Letters, the Collateral Documents, the Guaranty, the Reaffirmation, any intercreditor or subordination agreement entered into in connection with Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(t) and all documents delivered to Agent and/or any Lender in connection with any of the foregoing.
“Material Adverse Effect” means any event, change or condition that individually or in the aggregate,  has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations, in each case, of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the rights and remedies of Agent and the Lenders under the Loan Documents, or (iii) the ability of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties (taken as a whole) to perform  their payment and performance obligations under the Loan Documents.
“Material Environmental Liabilities” means Environmental Liabilities exceeding $10,000,000 in the aggregate.
“Material Permitted Acquisition” means any Permitted Acquisition in excess of $150,000,000.
“Material Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not an Immaterial Subsidiary (but including, in any case, any Subsidiary that has been designated as a Material Subsidiary as provided in, or has been designated as an Immaterial Subsidiary in a manner that does not comply with, the definition of “Immaterial Subsidiary”).
“Maturity Date” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Loan, the Revolving Termination Date and (b) with respect to Initial Term Loans, the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Incremental Term Loans, additional Term Loans, Extended Term Loans or any Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment, such date or any later date that is the maturity date applicable thereto); provided that if any such day is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such day.
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“MNPI” means material information concerning the Borrower and the Subsidiaries and their securities that has not been disseminated in a manner making it available to investors generally, within the meaning of Regulation FD under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or to which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability (contingent or otherwise).
“Net Cash Proceeds” means:
(a)with respect to the Disposition of any asset by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Event of Loss, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of cash and Cash Equivalents received in connection with such Disposition or Event of Loss (including any cash or Cash Equivalents received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received and, with respect to any Event of Loss, any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of such Event of Loss actually received by or paid to or for the account of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) less (ii) the sum of (A) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by the asset subject to such Disposition or Event of Loss and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Event of Loss (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), (B) the out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees) actually incurred by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Disposition or Event of Loss, (C) Taxes (or distributions in respect of Taxes) paid or reasonably estimated to be actually payable in connection therewith (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any withholding Taxes payable as a result of the distribution of such proceeds to the Borrower), and (D) any reserve for adjustment in respect of (x) the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP and (y) any liabilities associated with such asset or assets and retained by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or with respect to any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction, it being understood that “Net Cash Proceeds” shall include (i) any cash or Cash Equivalents received upon the Disposition of any non-cash consideration by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any such Disposition and (ii) upon the reversal (without the satisfaction of any applicable liabilities in cash in a corresponding amount) of any reserve described in clause (D) above or if such liabilities have not been satisfied in cash and such reserve is not reversed within 365 days after such Disposition or Event of Loss, the amount of such reserve; and
(b)with respect to the incurrence or issuance of any Indebtedness by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the excess, if any, of (x) the sum of the cash received in connection with such incurrence or issuance over (y) the investment banking fees, underwriting discounts, commissions, costs and other out-of-pocket expenses and other customary expenses incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence or issuance.
“Non-Credit Party” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Credit Party.
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“Non-Funding Lender” means any Lender that has (a) failed to fund any payments required to be made by it to Agent, any L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit or Swing Loans) and under the other Loan Documents within two (2) Business Days after any such payment is due, (b) given written notice (and Agent has not received a revocation in writing), to the Borrower, Agent, any Swingline Lender, or any L/C Issuer or has otherwise publicly announced (and Agent has not received notice of a public retraction) that such Lender will fail to fund payments or purchases of participations required to be funded by it under the Loan Documents (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) failed to fund, and not cured, all or any portion of its Loans or participations hereunder within two (2) Business Days of the date such Loans or participation were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, (d) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after written request by Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Non-Funding Lender pursuant to this clause (d) upon receipt of such written confirmation by Agent and the Borrower), or (e) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become subject to a voluntary or involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar bankruptcy laws, (ii) a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official appointed for it or any substantial part of such Person’s assets, (iii) made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, been liquidated, or otherwise been adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt, or (iv) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Non-Funding Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Stock or Stock Equivalents in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by Agent that a Lender is a Non-Funding Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (e) above, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Non-Funding Lender as of the date established therefor by Agent in a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by Agent to the Borrower, each L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender and each other Lender promptly following such determination.
“Non-U.S. Lender Party” means each of Agent, each Lender, each L/C Issuer, each SPV and each participant, in each case that is not a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“Note” means any Revolving Note, Swingline Note or Term Note and “Notes” means all such Notes.
“Notice of Borrowing” means a notice given by the Borrower to Agent pursuant to Section 1.5, in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.1(c) hereto, or such other form as may be approved by Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
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“Notice of Prepayment” means a notice of prepayment with respect to a Loan or commitment reduction pursuant Section 1.7, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.7 hereto, or such other form as may be approved by Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer.
“Obligations” means all Loans, and other Indebtedness, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations (including, without limitation, Cash Management Obligations), covenants and duties owing by any Credit Party to any Lender, Agent, any L/C Issuer, any Secured Swap Provider, Cash Management Bank or any other Person required to be indemnified, that arises under any Loan Document or any Secured Rate Contract, whether or not for the payment of money, whether arising by reason of an extension of credit, loan, guaranty, indemnification or in any other manner, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assignment or assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and however acquired, including all interest, fees or expenses, whether or not accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or after the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or similar proceeding, and whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed or allowable in any such proceeding; provided, that Obligations of any Guarantor shall not include any Excluded Rate Contract Obligations solely of such Guarantor.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means, in respect of any transaction involving any Person, the ordinary course of such Person’s business, as conducted by any such Person in accordance with past practice and undertaken by such Person in good faith and not for purposes of evading any covenant or restriction in any Loan Document.
“Organization Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation or company, the certificate or articles of incorporation, the memorandum and articles of association, any certificates of change of name and/or the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, declaration, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax, other than any such connection arising solely from the Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations or received a payment under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document.
“Other Rate Early Opt-in” means the Agent and the Borrower have elected to replace LIBOR with a Benchmark Replacement other than a SOFR-based rate pursuant to (1) an Early Opt-in Election and (2) Section 10.5(c)(ii) and paragraph (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement”.
“Patents” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirement of Law in or relating to letters patent and applications therefor.
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“Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, P.L. 107-56 (USA Patriot Act).
“PBGC” means the United States Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.
“Pension Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code and is sponsored or maintained by any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six (6) years, or to which any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability (contingent or otherwise).
“Permitted Refinancing” means, with respect to any Person, any modification (other than a release of such Person), refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, and as otherwise permitted under Section 5.3, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(f), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended (excluding the effects of minimal amortization and any voluntary prepayments of Indebtedness), (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(f), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (d) to the extent permitted by Section 1.8, such Indebtedness may participate on a pro rata basis or on less than a pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments hereunder and shall not require any mandatory prepayments in addition to those under this Agreement and (e) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.3(r), (i) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (ii) the terms and conditions (including, if applicable, as to collateral but excluding as to interest rate and redemption premium) of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable to the Credit Parties or the Lenders than the terms and conditions of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended; provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement, shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees) and (iii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or 
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extended (f) any Permitted Refinancing that is junior to the Loans with respect to security shall be subject to a customary intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Borrower, (g) such indebtedness is not guaranteed by any guarantors other than the Guarantors and (h) to the extent secured, such indebtedness is not secured by property or assets other than the Collateral.
“Permitted Reorganizations” means re-organizations and other activities related to tax planning and re-organization, so long as, after giving effect thereto, (i) neither the value of the security interest of the collateral agent and the Lenders in the Collateral (including as to the perfection and priority thereof), nor the value of the Guarantees, taken as a whole, is materially impaired, (ii) such reorganization or activities would not result in a taxable event for the Lenders and (iii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result immediately therefrom.
“Permitted Sale Leaseback” means any Sale Leaseback consummated by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date; provided that (a) any such Sale Leaseback that is not between (i) a Credit Party and another Credit Party or (ii) a Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party and another Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party must be, in each case, consummated for fair market value as determined at the time of consummation in good faith by (x) the Borrower or such Subsidiary and (y) in the case of any Sale Leaseback (or series of related Sale Leasebacks) the aggregate proceeds of which exceed $10,000,000, the board of managers or directors or sole member, as applicable, of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary (which such determination may take into account any retained interest or other Investment of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, and any other material economic terms of, such Sale Leaseback) and (b) the net cash proceeds resulting from any such Sale Leaseback shall be applied to the prepayment of the Loans in order set forth in Section 1.8(f) unless otherwise reinvested in accordance with Section 1.8(c).
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
“Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) other than a Foreign Plan, established or maintained by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary or, with respect to any such employee benefit plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.
“Pro Forma Basis” and “Pro Forma Effect” mean, with respect to compliance with any financial performance test hereunder for an applicable period of measurement as of any applicable calculation date, in respect of any Specified Transaction, the making of such calculation after giving effect, on a pro forma basis, to:
(a)    the consummation of such Specified Transaction as of the first day of the applicable calculation period, as if such Specified Transaction had been consummated on the first day of such calculation period, giving effect (without duplication) to any operating expense reductions and cost savings that would be permitted to be added back to Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clauses (a)(vii) and (a)(xii) of the definition thereof, but only to the extent that such operating expense reductions and cost savings are so certified by the Borrower; 
(b)    the assumption, incurrence or issuance of any Indebtedness by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any person which becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to or in connection with such Specified Transaction) in connection with such Specified Transaction, as if such Indebtedness had been assumed, incurred or issued (and the proceeds thereof applied) 
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on the first day of such calculation period (with any such Indebtedness bearing interest during any portion of the applicable measurement period prior to the relevant acquisition at the weighted average of the interest rates applicable to such Indebtedness incurred during such period); and
(c)    the permanent repayment, retirement or redemption of any Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness, except to the extent accompanied by a permanent commitment reduction) by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any person which becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to or in connection with such Specified Transaction) in connection with such Specified Transaction, as if such Indebtedness had been repaid, retired or redeemed on the first day of such calculation period;
with clauses (a) through (c) calculated in a manner consistent with GAAP; provided that the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable.
“Products” means any item or any service that is prepared, assembled, packaged, tested, labeled, distributed, sold or marketed by, managed, performed, or otherwise used, offered, or handled by or on behalf of the Credit Parties.
“Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, and whether tangible or intangible.
“Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract, each Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant guarantee or grant of the relevant security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation under a Secured Rate Contract or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Qualified Stock” means any Stock or Stock Equivalents that are not Disqualified Stock.
“Rate Contracts” means swap agreements (as such term is defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code) designed to provide protection against fluctuations in interest or currency exchange rates and any other agreements or arrangements designed to provide such protection.
“Reaffirmation” means that certain Reaffirmation Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, made by the Credit Parties in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
“Real Estate” means any real property owned, leased, subleased or otherwise operated or occupied by any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Credit Party.
“Recipient” means Agent, each Lender (including each Swingline Lender), each L/C Issuer, each other Indemnitee and any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder, including each Secured Swap Provider and each Cash Management Bank. 
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“Related Persons” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors, consultants, service providers and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

“Release” means any spill, emission, discharge, disposal, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection or leaching into the Environment.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Remedial Action” means all actions required to (a) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Release of Hazardous Material in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize any Release so that a Hazardous Material does not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment or (c) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial monitoring and care with respect to any Release of Hazardous Material.
“Reportable Event” means, with respect to any Plan, any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder.
“Required Lenders” means at any time (a) Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment then in effect plus the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the Term Loans then outstanding, or (b) if the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments have terminated, Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of Loans (other than Swing Loans) then outstanding, outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations, amounts of participations in Swing Loans and the principal amount of unparticipated portions of Swing Loans; provided, that if there are two or more Lenders that are not Affiliates of one another, then Required Lenders shall include at least two Lenders (Lenders that are Affiliates of one another being considered as one Lender for purposes of this proviso).
“Required Revolving Lenders” means at any time (a) Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments then in effect, or (b) if the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments have terminated, Lenders then holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the aggregate outstanding amount of Revolving Loans, outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations, amounts of participations in Swing Loans and the principal amount of unparticipated portions of Swing Loans; provided, that if there are two or more Revolving Lenders that are not Affiliates of one another, then Required Revolving Lenders shall include at least two such Revolving Lenders (Revolving Lenders that are Affiliates of one another being considered as one Revolving Lender for purposes of this proviso).
“Requirement of Law” means, with respect to any Person, the common law and any federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of, any  Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.
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“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of a Credit Party and, solely for purposes of the delivery of incumbency certificates pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(iii) on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of a Credit Party and, solely for purposes of notices given pursuant to Article I, any other officer of the applicable Credit Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to Agent or any other officer or employee of the applicable Credit Party designated in or pursuant to an agreement between the applicable Credit Party and Agent.  Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Credit Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Credit Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Credit Party.
“Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Stock or Stock Equivalent of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Stock or Stock Equivalent by the issuer or an affiliate thereof, or on account of any return of capital to the holders of the Stock or Stock Equivalents of such Person, or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend or other distribution or payment.
“Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“Revolving Lender” means each Lender with a Revolving Loan Commitment (or if the Revolving Loan Commitments have terminated, who hold Revolving Loans or participations in Swing Loans or Letter of Credit Obligations).
“Revolving Loan” means a Loan made or deemed to have been made pursuant to Section 1.1(b), Section 1.1(c)(vi)(B), Section 1.1(d)(iii)(B) or pursuant to Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments or Extended Revolving Loan Commitments.  For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Revolving Loan” shall include any Revolving Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment. 
“Revolving Loan Commitment” means, with respect to each Revolving Lender, the commitment of such Revolving Lender to make Revolving Loans and acquire interests in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans, which initial commitments are set forth opposite such Lender’s name in Schedule 1.1(b) under the heading “Revolving Loan Commitments”, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Revolving Lender pursuant to an Assignment, (ii) an amendment or joinder agreement with respect to an Incremental Revolving Loan Commitment or (iii) an Extension with respect to Extended Revolving Loan Commitments.  For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Revolving Loan Commitment” shall include any Revolving Loan Commitments subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment.
“Revolving Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to a Lender in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.1(d) hereto, evidencing Indebtedness of the Borrower under the Revolving Loan Commitment of such Lender.
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“Revolving Termination Date” means the earlier to occur of: (a) the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date; and (b) the date on which the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall terminate in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided that the reference to Revolving Termination Date with respect to Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments whose maturity has been established pursuant to Section 1.1(e), Extended Revolving Loan Commitments whose maturity has been established pursuant to Section 9.1(f), as applicable, shall be the date to which such Revolving Termination Date shall have been so extended or such maturity date as so established; provided further that if any such day is not a Business Day, the Revolving Termination Date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such day.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Rating Services.
“Sale Leaseback” means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) sells, transfers or otherwise disposes of any Property, real or personal, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and (b) as part of such transaction, thereafter rents or leases such Property or other Property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the Property being sold, transferred or disposed.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
“Secured Party” means Agent, each Lender, each L/C Issuer, each other Indemnitee and each other holder of any Obligation of a Credit Party including each Secured Swap Provider and each Cash Management Bank.
“Secured Rate Contract” means any Rate Contract between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and the counterparty thereto, (i) where said counterparty is (or was at the time such Rate Contract was entered into) Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of Agent or a Lender under this Agreement or the Existing Credit Agreement, or (ii) which Agent has acknowledged in writing constitutes a “Secured Rate Contract” hereunder.
“Secured Swap Provider” means a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender (or a Person who was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time of execution and delivery of a Rate Contract) who has entered into a Secured Rate Contract with the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Security Agreement” means that certain Security Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2019, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Agent and the Borrower, made by the Credit Parties in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as the same may be amended, restated and/or modified from time to time.
“SOFR” with respect to any Business Day means the secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the benchmark (or a successor administrator), on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s website (or any successor source) at approximately 8:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the immediately succeeding Business Day and, in each case, that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
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“SOFR Early Opt-in” means the Agent and the Borrower have elected to replace LIBOR pursuant to (1) an Early Opt-in Election and (2) Section 10.5(c)(i) and paragraph (1) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement”.
“Software” means (a) all computer programs, including source code and object code versions, (b) all data, databases and compilations of data, whether machine readable or otherwise, and (c) all documentation, training materials and configurations related to any of the foregoing.
“Sold Entity or Business” has the meaning specified in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”
“Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (i) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the total amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such Person and its Subsidiaries as they become absolute and matured, (ii) the sum of the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the total amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such Person and its Subsidiaries as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, have not incurred debts or other liabilities, including current obligations, beyond their ability to pay such debts of other liabilities as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise) and (iv) the capital of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is not unreasonably small in relation to their business. For purposes of this definition, the amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances known to such Person, represents the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.
“Specified Event of Default” means an Event of Default under Section 7.1(a) or Section 7.1(f).
“Specified Representations” means the representations and warranties of each of the Credit Parties (for the avoidance of doubt, on the Closing Date, including iVinci and its Subsidiaries, if applicable) set forth in Sections 3.1 (with respect to clause (b)(ii) thereof, as it relates to entering into the Loan Documents), 3.2 (as it relates to entering into the Loan Documents and the consummation of the Transactions), 3.3 (with respect to clause (a) thereof, as it relates to entering into the Loan Documents and the consummation of the Transactions, and for purposes of all clauses thereof, excluding iVinci and its Subsidiaries), 3.4 (with respect to the due execution, delivery and enforceability of the Loan Documents),  3.12, 3.15, 3.18, and 3.19 of this Agreement.
“Specified Transaction” means any Investment (including any Acquisition), Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, Incremental Term Loan, or Incremental Revolving Loan Commitments that by the terms of this Agreement requires such test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”; provided that any increase in the Revolving Loan Commitment, for purposes of this “Specified Transaction” definition, shall be deemed to be fully drawn.
“Sponsor” means collectively: (i) TowerBrook Capital Partners L.P. (“TCP”) and any of its Affiliates, including any investment fund managed or advised, directly or indirectly, by TCP or any of its Affiliates (each, a “TowerBrook Fund”), (ii) any Affiliate of any TowerBrook Fund, but excluding, in any case, any portfolio company of any such fund, other than TCP-ASC ACHI Series LLP or any other entity 
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through which any such fund, directly or indirectly, owns, beneficially or of record, an equity interest in the Borrower; and (iii) Ascension Health Alliance and any of its Affiliates.
“SPV” means any special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in a writing by any Lender to Agent.
“Stock” means all shares of capital stock (whether denominated as common stock or preferred stock), equity interests, beneficial, partnership or membership interests, joint venture interests, participations or other ownership or profit interests in or equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a Person (other than an individual), whether voting or non-voting.
“Stock Equivalents” means all securities convertible into or exchangeable for Stock or any other Stock Equivalent and all warrants, options or other rights to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire any Stock or any other Stock Equivalent, whether or not presently convertible, exchangeable or exercisable.
“Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, company, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” means, collectively, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower that are Guarantors.
“Swap Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Obligation, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Obligations, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Obligations have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Obligations, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Obligations (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
“Swingline Commitment” means $10,000,000.
“Swingline Lender” means, each in its capacity as Swingline Lender hereunder, Bank of America or, upon the resignation of Bank of America as Agent hereunder, any Lender (or Affiliate or Approved Fund of any Lender) that agrees, with the approval of Agent (or, if there is no such successor Agent, the Required Lenders) and the Borrower, to act as the Swingline Lender hereunder.
“Swingline Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to the Swingline Lender, in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.1(e) hereto, evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Swingline Lender resulting from the Swing Loans made to the Borrower by the Swingline Lender.
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“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Tax Affiliate” means, (a) Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries. (b) each other Credit Party and (c) any Affiliate of the Borrower with which the Borrower files or is eligible to file consolidated, combined or unitary Tax returns.
“Term Loan” means any term loan made hereunder pursuant to Section 1.1(a), any Incremental Term Loan, any Extended Term Loan, and any Term Loan subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment, as the context requires.
“Term Loan Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Initial Term Loan Commitment, any Incremental Term Loan Commitment of such Lender as set forth in any amendment under Section 9.1(e), any commitment to extend Term Loans of such Lender under Section 9.1(f) and any commitment to extend Term Loans of such Lender as set forth in any Permitted Repricing Amendment, as applicable, in each case, as amended to reflect Assignments and as such amount may be reduced or increased pursuant to this Agreement. Unless the context shall otherwise require, the term “Term Loan Commitments” shall include the Incremental Term Loan Commitments, any Commitment in respect of Term Loans subject to a Permitted Repricing Amendment.
 “Term Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to a Lender, in substantially the form of Exhibit 11.1(f) hereto, evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Term Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender or its predecessor(s).
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable corresponding tenor (or if any Available Tenor of a Benchmark does not correspond to an Available Tenor for the applicable Benchmark Replacement, the  closest corresponding Available Tenor and if such Available Tenor corresponds equally to two Available Tenors of the applicable Benchmark Replacement, the corresponding tenor of the shorter duration shall be applied), the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
“Test Period” means, at any date of determination, the most recently completed four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower ending on or prior to such date for which financial statements have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(a) or (b) (or, for any date of determination prior to any such delivery, for the period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower ended March 31, 2021).
“Threshold Amount” means $20,000,000.
“Total Net Leverage Ratio” means, on any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Net Debt as of such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the four Fiscal Quarter period ending on such date.
“Trade Secrets” means all right, title and interest (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirement of Law in or relating to trade secrets.
“Trademark” means all rights, title and interests (and all related IP Ancillary Rights) arising under any Requirement of Law in or relating to trademarks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, logos and other 
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source or business identifiers and, in each case, all goodwill associated therewith, all registrations and recordations thereof and all applications in connection therewith.
“Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the funding of the Initial Term Loans and any Revolving Loans on the Closing Date, (b) the consummation of the Closing Date Acquisition, (c) the consummation of each of the Closing Date Refinancing and the iVinci Refinancing, (d) the consummation of any other transactions in connection with the foregoing on or about the Closing Date and (e) the payment of the Transaction Expenses. 
 “Transaction Expenses” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and, if the applicable jurisdiction shall not have any Uniform Commercial Code, the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person subject to IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Undisclosed Administration” means, in relation to a Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls a Lender, the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian, or other similar official by a supervisory authority or regulator under or based on the law in the country where such Lender or such parent company is subject to home jurisdiction, if applicable law requires that such appointment not be disclosed.
“United States” and “U.S.” each means the United States of America.
“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 4.16 subsequent to the date hereof until such Person ceases to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof. 
“U.S. Lender Party” means each of Agent, each Lender, each L/C Issuer, each SPV and each participant, in each case that is a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness; provided that for purposes of determining the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Indebtedness that is being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, the effects of any prepayments made on such Indebtedness prior to the date of the applicable extension shall be disregarded.
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“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Stock or Stock Equivalents of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Requirements of Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Withdrawal Liability” means the liability of a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.

11.2Other Interpretive Provisions.

(a)Defined Terms.  Unless otherwise specified herein or therein, all terms defined in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.  The meanings of defined terms shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.  Terms (including uncapitalized terms) not otherwise defined herein and that are defined in the UCC shall have the meanings therein described.
(b)The Agreement.  The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document; and subsection, section, schedule and exhibit references are to this Agreement or such other Loan Documents unless otherwise specified.
(c)Certain Common Terms.  The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, indentures, notices and other writings, however evidenced.  The term “including” is not limiting and means “including without limitation.”
(d)Performance; Time.  Whenever any performance obligation hereunder or under any other Loan Document (other than a payment obligation) shall be stated to be due or required to be satisfied on a day other than a Business Day, such performance shall be made or satisfied on the next succeeding Business Day.  For the avoidance of doubt, the initial payments of interest and fees relating to the Obligations (other than amounts due on the Closing Date) shall be due and paid on the first day of the first month or quarter, as applicable, following the entry of the Obligations onto the operations systems of Agent, but in no event later than the first day of the second month or quarter, as applicable, following the Closing Date.  In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and including.”  All references to the time of day shall be a reference to 
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New York time.  If any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document refers to any action taken or to be taken by any Person, or which such Person is prohibited from taking, such provision shall be interpreted to encompass any and all means, direct or indirect, of taking, or not taking, such action.
(e)Contracts.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein or in any other Loan Document, references to agreements and other contractual instruments, including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, thereto, restatements and substitutions thereof and other modifications and supplements thereto which are in effect from time to time, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document.
(f)Laws.  References to any statute or regulation may be made by using either the common or public name thereof or a specific cite reference and, except as otherwise provided with respect to FATCA, are to be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions related thereto or consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting the statute or regulation, and any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

11.3Accounting Terms and Principles.  All accounting determinations required to be made pursuant hereto shall, unless expressly otherwise provided herein, be made in accordance with GAAP.  No change in the accounting principles used in the preparation of any financial statement hereafter adopted by the Borrower shall be given effect for purposes of measuring compliance with any provision of Article V or VI unless the Borrower, Agent and the Required Lenders agree to modify such provisions to reflect such changes in GAAP and, unless such provisions are modified, all financial statements, Compliance Certificates and similar documents provided hereunder shall be provided together with a reconciliation between the calculations and amounts set forth therein before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, all leases of the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries that are treated as operating leases for purposes of GAAP on the Closing Date shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases regardless of any change in, or in the application of, GAAP following such date that would otherwise require such leases to be treated as capital leases.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to in Article V and Article VI shall be made, without giving effect to any election under  Accounting Standards Codification 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other Liabilities of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party at “fair value.”  A breach of a financial covenant contained in Article VI shall be deemed to have occurred as of any date of determination by Agent or as of the last day of any specified measurement period, regardless of when the financial statements reflecting such breach are delivered to Agent.  (a) For purposes of determining pro forma compliance with any financial covenant as of any date prior to June 30, 2021, such provision shall assume that the relevant Test Period is the Test Period ending on March 31, 2021, and the level of any such financial covenant shall be deemed to be the covenant level for the Test Period ending March 31, 2021, and (b) if the availability of Indebtedness under this Agreement, or other incurrence of Indebtedness in compliance with this Agreement, is subject to a maximum leverage 
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ratio, then, solely for the purposes of determining such availability or compliance, the cash proceeds of such Indebtedness shall not be included in the calculation, if applicable, of cash or cash equivalents included in the determination of such leverage ratio; provided that, to the extent the proceeds of any such Indebtedness are to be used to repay other Indebtedness, the foregoing shall not limit the Borrower’s ability to give Pro Forma Effect to such repayment of Indebtedness and all other appropriate pro forma adjustments.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any obligation of a Person under a lease that is not (or would not be) required to be classified and accounted for as a Capital Lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP as in effect and implemented on June 26, 2019 shall not be treated as a Capital Lease as a result of the adoption of changes in GAAP or changes in the application of GAAP.

11.4Payments.  Agent may set up standards and procedures to determine or redetermine the equivalent in Dollars of any amount expressed in any currency other than Dollars and otherwise may, but shall not be obligated to, rely on any determination made by any Credit Party or any L/C Issuer.  Any such determination or redetermination by Agent shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.  No determination or redetermination by any Secured Party or any Credit Party and no other currency conversion shall change or release any obligation of any Credit Party or of any Secured Party (other than Agent and its Related Persons) under any Loan Document, each of which agrees to pay separately for any shortfall remaining after any conversion and payment of the amount as converted.  Agent may round up or down, and may set up appropriate mechanisms to round up or down, any amount hereunder to nearest higher or lower amounts and may determine reasonable de minimis payment thresholds.

11.5Limited Condition Transactions.  For purposes of (i) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio or Interest Coverage Ratio, (ii) determining compliance with representations, warranties, defaults or events of default (other than with respect to Events of Default under Section 7.1(g) or 7.1(f), which condition shall in any event be satisfied at the time any such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated) or (iii) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA) (excluding with respect to the incurrence of Revolving Loans, but including with respect to the incurrence of debt under the Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Indebtedness pursuant to Section 1.1(e), subject to the conditions applicable thereto), in each case, in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction and any Limited Condition Financing and the related use of baskets in connection therewith, that may be consummated thereafter, at the irrevocable option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such Limited Condition Transaction is permitted hereunder, shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into (the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Transaction, any Limited Condition Financing and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recently ended Test Period ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and other than solely with respect to the incurrence test under which such Limited Condition Transaction is being made, the Consolidated EBITDA, assets and consolidated net income of any target of such Limited Condition Transaction can only be used in the determination of the relevant ratios and baskets for usages other than in connection with the applicable transaction pertaining to such Limited Condition Transaction if and when such acquisition has closed. The Borrower shall make the LCT Election on or prior to the LCT Test Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an 
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LCT Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date (including with respect to the incurrence of any Indebtedness) are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket (including due to fluctuations of the target of any Limited Condition Transaction) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations.

 [Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
CREDIT PARTIES:
R1 RCM INC., as Borrower 

By:      /s/ Rachel Wilson             
Name: Rachel Wilson
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

INTERMEDIX HOLDINGS INC.
INTERMEDIX MIDCO INC.
INTERMEDIX CORPORATION
MEDICAL CONSULTANTS, INC.
CGATE HEALTH, INC.
INTERMEDIX OFFICE BASED, LLC
PRACTICE SUPPORT RESOURCES, LLC
INTERMEDIX STAFFING, INC.
INTERMEDIX ARM, LLC
ROVER 16, INC.
CLEARSIGHT INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
SCHEDULING.COM, INC.
PROJECT LINKS PARENT, INC.
IVINCI PARTNERS, LLC,
each as a Credit Party

By:      /s/ Rachel Wilson             
Name: Rachel Wilson
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Agent

By:      /s/ Mary Lawrence           
Name: Mary Lawrence
Title:   Assistant Vice President
Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as a Lender, L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender

By:      /s/ Heath B Lipson           
Name: Heath B Lipson
Title:   Senior Vice President

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Erik Barragan              
Name: Erik Barragan
Title:   Authorized Officer

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Ronnie Glenn              
Name: Ronnie Glenn
Title:   Director

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Karen M. Dahlquist    
Name: Karen M. Dahlquist
Title:   Duly Authorized Signatory

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Philip Tancorra           
Name: Philip Tancorra
Title:   Vice President

By:      /s/ Susan Onal                 
Name: Susan Onal
Title:   Vice President     

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding Inc.
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Michael King              
Name: Michael King
Title:   Vice President

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Brandon Moss            
Name: Brandon Moss
Title:   Assistant Vice President

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

U.S. BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Geoffrey Billingsley   
Name: Geoffrey Billingsley
Title:   Vice President

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Tanille Ingle               
Name: Tanille Ingle
Title:   Assistant Vice President

Signature page to Credit Agreement

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

PNC Bank National Association
as a Lender

By:      /s/ Santiago Caraballo     
Name: Santiago Caraballo
Title:   Managing Director & Sr. Vice President
Signature page to Credit Agreement

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