Document:

Exhibit 10.1.2

 

FIRST AMENDMENT TO
  AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT AND WAIVER

 

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT AND WAIVER (“Amendment”) dated as of May 4, 2015, by and between Conifer Holdings, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“Company”) and Comerica Bank (“Bank”).

 

RECITALS:

 

A.                                    Company and Bank entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 29, 2014 (“Agreement”).

 

B.                                    Company and Bank desire to amend the Agreement all as hereinafter set forth.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.                                      Section 7.2 of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

“7.2 Furnish to Bank:

 

(a)                                 Within seventy five (75) days after and as the end of each fiscal quarter, a covenant compliance certificate substantially in form attached hereto as Exhibit D, together with information regarding the Insurance Regulatory Information System ratio tests for each Insurance Subsidiary as is requested by Bank; and

 

(b)                                 within five (5) days after the occurrence thereof, written notice from Company of any change in the Best rating of an Insurance Subsidiary or in any other change in any rating of any Insurance Subsidiary by any other rating agency.”

 

2.                                      Section 8.15 of the Agreement is deleted in its entirety.

 

3.                                      Section 10.1(j) of the Agreement is amended to read as follows:

 

“(j)                              if there shall be any change for any reason in the ownership or control of Company which results in James G. Petcoff owning less than 33% of the outstanding shares of stock of Company having voting power or if Company ceases to own 100% of the outstanding stock of its Subsidiaries;”

 

4.                                      Exhibit “D” of the Agreement is deleted and attached Exhibit “D” is substituted in its place.

 

5.                                      Company violated the provisions of Sections 7.13 and 7.15 of the Agreement for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2014 (the “Covenant Violations”). The Bank hereby waives any event of default under the Agreement resulting from the Covenant Violations. This waiver shall not be deemed to amend or alter in any respect the terms and conditions of the

 

 

Agreement or any of the other loan documents, or to constitute a waiver or release by any of the Bank of any right, remedy or event of default under the Agreement or any of the other loan documents, except to the extent expressly set forth above. Furthermore, this waiver shall not affect in any manner whatsoever any rights or remedies of the Bank with respect to any other non-compliance by the Company with the Agreement or the other loan documents whether in the nature of an event of default or otherwise, and whether now in existence or subsequently arising.

 

6.                                      Company hereby represents and warrants that, after giving effect to the provisions of this Amendment, (a) execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment and any other documents and instruments required under this Amendment or the Agreement are within its corporate powers, have been duly authorized, are not in contravention of law or the terms of Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, and do not require the consent or approval of any governmental body, agency, or authority; and this Amendment and any other documents and instruments required under this Amendment or the Agreement, will be valid and binding in accordance with their terms; (b) the continuing representations and warranties of Company set forth in Sections 6.1 through 6.5 and 6.7 through 6.12 of the Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date hereof with the same force and effect as made on and as of the date hereof; (c) the continuing representations and warranties of Company set forth in Section 6.6 of the Agreement are true and correct as of the date hereof with respect to the most recent financial statements furnished to the Bank by Company in accordance with Section 7.1 of the Agreement; and (d) no Event of Default (as defined in the Agreement) or condition or event which, with the giving of notice or the running of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default under the Agreement, as hereby amended, has occurred and is continuing as of the date hereof.

 

7.                                      Except as expressly provided herein, all of the terms and conditions of the Agreement remain unchanged and in full force and effect.

 

8.                                      Company hereby waives, discharges, and forever releases Bank, Bank’s employees, officers, directors, attorneys, stockholders and successors and assigns, from and of any and all claims, causes of action, allegations or assertions that Company has or may have had at any time up through and including the date of this Amendment, against any or all of the foregoing, regardless of whether any such claims, causes of action, allegations or assertions arose as a result of Bank’s actions or omissions in connection with the Agreement, or any amendments, extensions or modifications thereto, or Bank’s administration of debt evidenced by the Agreement or otherwise.

 

9.                                      This Amendment shall be effective upon (a) execution of this Agreement by Company and the Bank and (b) payment by Company to Bank of a non-refundable amendment fee in the amount of $35,000.

 

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IN WITNESS the due execution hereof as of the day and year first above written.

 

	
COMERICA   BANK
    	
CONIFER   HOLDINGS, INC.
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
By:
    	
/s/   Daniel J. Amato
    	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ Brian Roney
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Its:   
    	
Vice   President
    	
Its:
    	
President
    
					

 

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EXHIBIT “D”

 

COVENANT COMPLIANCE REPORT

 

To:                             Comerica Bank

 

Re:                             Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 29, 2014 (the “Agreement”)

 

This Covenant Compliance Report (“Report”) is furnished pursuant to Section 7.2 of the Agreement and sets forth various information as of          ,      (the “Computation Date”).

 

1.                                      Tangible Effective Net Worth.  On the Computation Date, the Tangible Effective Net Worth, which is required to be not less than $         , was $          as computed in the supporting documents attached hereto as Schedule 1.

 

2.                                      Total Adjusted Capital.  On the Computation Date, the total adjusted capital percentage, which is required to be at least 300%, was the following percent for each Insurance Subsidiaries as set forth below as computed in the supporting documents attached hereto as Schedule 2.*

 

	
Insurance Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Percentage
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
%
    

 

3.                                      Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  On the Computation Date, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, which is required to be not less than      to 1.0, was          to 1.0 as computed in the supporting documents attached hereto as Schedule 3.*

 

4.                                      Net Premium and Gross Premium Ratios.  On the Computation Date, the Net Premium Ratio, which is required to be not more than 2.0 to 1.0 was the following ratio for each Insurance Subsidiary as set forth below and the Gross Premium Ratio which is required to be not more than 3.0 to 1.0 was the following ratio for each Insurance Subsidiary as set forth below, as computed in the supporting documents attached as Schedule 4.

 

1.                                      Net Premium Ratio

 

	
Insurance Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ratio
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    

 

 

2.                                      Gross Premium Ratio

 

	
Insurance Subsidiary
    	
 
    	
Ratio
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
% to 1.0
    	
 
    

 

5.                                      Ratings. The following are the Insurance Subsidiaries (a) with Best ratings below the Required Rating:                  ;

 

(b)                                 with respect to which the Best rating has been downgraded more than one level during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months:                 ; and

 

(c)                                  for which the Best rating has been withdrawn:               .

 

6.                                      Reinsurance Contracts. The percentage of Net Uncollateralized Reinsurance Recoverables with Persons with a Best rating below A- is     % as computed in the supporting documents attached as Schedule 5.*

 

7.                                      Dividend Paying Capacity. Dividend paying capacity for the fiscal year ending           , 201   was $         as compiled in the supporting documents attached as Schedule 7.*

 

*To be completed only for Computation Dates ending December 31 of a year.

 

8.                                      Capital Expenditures.  As of the Computation Date, Capital Expenditures for the applicable fiscal year which is required to be less than $500,000 was $         .

 

The undersigned officer of Company hereby certifies that:

 

A.                                    To the best of the undersigned officer’s knowledge, all of the information set forth in this Report (and in any Schedule attached hereto) is true and correct in all material respects.

 

B.                                    To the best of the undersigned officer’s knowledge, as of the Computation Date, the Company has observed and performed all of its covenants and other agreements contained in the Agreement and in the Note and, any other Loan Documents to be observed, performed and satisfied by them.

 

C.                                    I have reviewed the Agreement and this Report is based on an examination sufficient to assure that this Report is accurate.

 

D.                                    To the best of the undersigned officer’s knowledge, except as stated in Schedule 8 hereto (which shall describe any existing Event of Default and the notice and period of existence thereof and any action taken with respect thereto or contemplated to be taken by Company), no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of this Report.

 

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Capitalized terms used in this Report and in the schedules hereto, unless specifically defined to the contrary, have the meanings given to them in the Agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Company has caused this Report to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer this       day of            ,    .

 

	
 
    	
CONIFER   HOLDINGS, INC.
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
 
    

 

7Exhibit 10.2

 

CONIFER HOLDINGS, INC.

2015 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

 

ARTICLE 1 
 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

 

1.1                               Background.  This 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) permits the grant of Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Restricted Shares, and other equity-based awards.  The Plan is effective March 4, 2015.

 

1.2                               Purpose.  The purposes of the Plan are (a) to attract, reward and retain highly competent persons as Employees, Directors, and Consultants; (b) to provide additional incentives to such Employees, Directors, and Consultants by aligning their interests with those of the Company’s shareholders; and (c) to promote the success of the business of the Company.

 

1.3                               Eligibility.  Employees, Consultants, and Directors are eligible to be granted Awards under the Plan.  However, Incentive Stock Options may only be granted to Employees.

 

1.4                               Definitions.  Capitalized terms used in the Plan and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth below.

 

(a)                                 “Affiliate” means any entity that is designated by the Board or the Committee as a participating employer under the Plan; provided, however, that the Company owns a “controlling interest” in such entity within the meaning of Code Section 409A.

 

(b)                                 “Applicable Laws” means the requirements relating to, connected with, or otherwise implicated by the administration of long-term incentive plans under applicable state corporation laws, United States federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the Shares are listed or quoted, and the applicable laws of any foreign country or jurisdiction where Awards are, or will be, granted under the Plan.

 

(c)                                  “Award” means, individually or collectively, a grant under the Plan of Options, Restricted Shares, or other equity-based awards.

 

(d)                                 “Award Agreement” means a written agreement setting forth the terms and provisions applicable to an Award granted under the Plan (which may, but need not be executed, at the discretion of the Committee, and which may in an electronic medium).  Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

 

(e)                                  “Beneficiary” means the individual designated by a Participant to receive payments upon the death of the Participant.  To be effective, a beneficiary designation must be in writing on a form approved by the Committee and filed with the Committee.

 

(f)                                   “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(g)                                  “Cause” as used in connection with the termination of a Participant’s employment or service, means (1) with respect to any Participant employed under a written

 

 

employment agreement with an Employer which agreement includes a definition of “cause,” “cause” as defined in that agreement, or (2) with respect to any other Participant, any of the following:

 

(i)                                     The failure of the Participant to perform any of his or her material duties to the Employer, including, without limitation, a breach of an Employer’s code of conduct, conflict of interest or other material employment policies;

 

(ii)                                  The Participant is convicted of or takes a plea of nolo contendere for a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude;

 

(iii)                               Any act or omission to act by the Participant (other than the Participant’s resignation or retirement) that would reasonably be likely to have the effect of injuring the reputation, business or business relationships of an Employer;

 

(iv)                              Acts of theft, embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty, misrepresentation or falsification of documents or records involving an Employer; or

 

(v)                                 A breach of the terms of any confidentiality agreement, non-competition agreement and non-solicitation agreement or any other agreement between the Participant and an Employer, after giving effect to the notification provisions, if any, and the mechanisms to remedy or cure a breach, if appropriate, as described in any such agreement.

 

The Committee shall determine whether conduct constituting “Cause” has occurred for purposes of the Plan.  For purposes of this definition, the term “Cause” is not limited to events that have occurred before a Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable, nor is it necessary that the Committee’s finding of “Cause” occur prior to such termination of employment or service, as applicable.

 

(h)                                 “Change in Control shall mean the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 

(i)                                     The closing of the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company on a consolidated basis to an unrelated person or entity;

 

(ii)                                  The closing of the sale of 50% of the Shares to an unrelated person or entity;

 

(iii)                               The consummation of any merger, reorganization, consolidation or share exchange unless the persons who were the beneficial owners of the outstanding Shares immediately before the consummation of such transaction beneficially own more than 50% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the successor or survivor entity in such transaction immediately following the consummation of such transaction.  For purposes of this subsection, the percentage of the beneficially owned shares of the successor or survivor entity described above shall be determined exclusively by reference to the shares of the successor or survivor entity which result from the beneficial

 

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ownership of Shares by the persons described above immediately before the consummation of such transaction; or

 

(iv)                              The complete dissolution or liquidation of the Company.

 

(i)                                     “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  Any reference to a section of the Code herein shall include any regulations or other guidance of general applicability promulgated under such section, and shall further include any successor or amended section of such section of the Code that is so referred to and any regulations thereunder.

 

(j)                                    “Committee” means the Board or, if designated by the Board to administer the Plan, the Compensation Committee of the Board.

 

(k)                                 “Company” means Conifer Holdings, Inc., a Michigan corporation, or any successor thereto.

 

(l)                                     “Consultant” means any (i) natural person, including an advisor, (ii) sole proprietorship of a natural person, or (iii) an entity (such as an LLC) which is taxed as a sole proprietor for federal income tax purposes, engaged by the Company or an Affiliate to render bona fide services (other than in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital raising transaction or to promote or maintain a market for securities) to such entity.

 

(m)                             “Director” means a member of the Board.

 

(n)                                 “Disability” or “Disabled” means (1) with respect to any Participant employed under a written employment agreement with an Employer which agreement includes a definition of “disability,” “disability” as defined in that agreement, or (2) with respect to any other Participant,  a condition under which a Participant —

 

(i)                                     is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; or

 

(ii)                                  has, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, received income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident or health plan covering Employees of an Employer.

 

The Committee shall determine both whether Disability has occurred and the date of its occurrence.  For the purpose of determining Disability, the Committee may require a Participant to be examined by a physician selected or approved by the Committee.

 

(o)                                 “Effective Date” means the date of approval of the Plan by the Board; provided that the Plan and any Awards granted hereunder shall be null and void if the Plan is not approved by the Company’s stockholders within 12 months of such date.

 

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(p)                                 “Employee” means any person whom the Company or any Affiliate classifies (or has classified) as an employee or former employee (including an officer) for employment tax purposes, whether or not that classification is correct.  Neither service as a Director nor payment of a Director’s fee by the Company shall be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Company.

 

(q)                                 “Employer” means the Company or any Affiliate for whom a Service Provider is performing services.

 

(r)                              “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of a Share as determined by the Committee, in its discretion, subject to the following:  Except as otherwise determined by the Committee (or in the case of a cashless exercise pursuant to Section 4.4(d)), if, on such date, Shares are listed or quoted on a national or regional securities exchange or quotation system, the Fair Market Value of a Share shall be the closing price of a Share as quoted on the national or regional securities exchange or quotation system constituting the primary market for the Shares, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable.  If the relevant date does not fall on a day on which Shares have traded on such securities exchange or quotation system, the date on which the Fair Market Value shall be established shall be the last day on which the Shares were so traded or quoted prior to the relevant date, or such other appropriate day as shall be determined by the Committee, in its discretion   If the Common Stock is not listed on any exchange, the amount determined by the Committee using any reasonable method in good faith and in accordance with the regulations under Section 409A of the Code Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine the Fair Market Value of a Share on any other basis consistent with the requirements of Section 409A.  The Committee may vary its method of determining Fair Market Value as provided in this Section for different purposes under the Plan to the extent consistent with the requirements of Section 409A.

 

(s)                                   “Grant Date” means the date on which the Committee makes the determination granting an Award or such other date as is determined by the Committee, provided that in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the Grant Date shall be the later of the date on which the Committee makes the determination granting such Incentive Stock Option or the date of commencement of the Participant’s employment relationship with the Company.

 

(t)                                    “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, as designated in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

(u)                                 “Non-Qualified Option” means an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, as designated in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

(v)                                 “Option” means an option to purchase Shares that is granted pursuant to Article 4 of the Plan.  An Option may be an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Option.

 

(w)                               “Participant” means the holder of one or more outstanding Awards, or the Shares issuable or issued upon the exercise of such Awards, under the Plan.

 

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(x)                                 “Period of Restriction” means the period during which Restricted Shares, are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture.  A Period of Restriction shall be deemed to end when the applicable Award ceases to be subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture.

 

(y)                                 “Restricted Shares” mean Shares that, during a Period of Restriction, are subject to restrictions as described in Article 5 of the Plan.

 

(z)                                  “Restricted Share Units” means the right to have a grant of Shares issued pursuant to an Award as described in Article 5 of the Plan.

 

(aa)                          “Service Provider” means an Employee, Director, or Consultant of Employer.

 

(bb)                          “Share” means a share of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.   per share.

 

(cc)                            “Tax Year” means the Company’s taxable year.  If an Award is granted by an Affiliate, such Affiliate’s taxable year shall apply instead of the Company’s taxable year.

 

ARTICLE 2
 SHARE LIMITS

 

2.1                               Shares Subject to the Plan.

 

(a)                                 Share Reserve.  Awards may be made under the Plan for up to an aggregate of 135,000 Shares.  The share increase described in the immediately preceding sentence shall be subject to adjustment under Section 2.2 of the Plan.  At all times the Company will reserve and keep available a sufficient number of Shares to satisfy the requirements of all outstanding Awards made under the Plan and all other outstanding but unvested Awards made under the Plan that are to be settled in Shares.

 

(b)                                 Shares Counted Against Limitation.  If an Award is exercised, in whole or in part, by tender of Shares under Section 4.4(b), or if the Company’s tax withholding obligation is satisfied by withholding Shares under Section 8.7(b), the number of Shares deemed to have been issued under the Plan (for purposes of the limitation set forth in this Section 2.1) shall be the net number of Shares actually issued upon such exercise.

 

(c)                                  Lapsed Awards.  If an Award: (i) expires; (ii) is terminated, surrendered, or canceled without having been exercised in full; or (iii) is otherwise forfeited in whole or in part (including as a result of Shares constituting or subject to an Award being repurchased by the Company pursuant to a contractual repurchase right), then the unissued Shares that were subject to such Award and/or such surrendered, canceled, or forfeited Shares (as the case may be) shall become available for future grant or sale under the Plan (unless the Plan has terminated), subject however, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, to any limitations under the Code.

 

(d)                                 Substitute Awards.  The Committee may grant Awards under the Plan in substitution for stock and stock-based awards held by employees, directors, consultants or advisors of another corporation (an “Acquired Corporation”) in connection with a merger,

 

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consolidation or similar transaction involving such Acquired Corporation and the Company or an Affiliate or the acquisition by the Company or an Affiliate of property or stock of the Acquired Corporation.  The Committee may direct that the substitute Awards be granted on such terms and conditions as the Committee considers appropriate in the circumstances.  Any substitute Awards granted under the Plan shall not count against the share limitations set forth in Section 2.1(a).

 

(e)                                  Incentive Stock Option Maximum.  In no event shall the number of Shares issued upon the exercise of Incentive Stock Options exceed 40,000 Shares, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2.2.

 

2.2                               Adjustments.  The following provisions will apply if any extraordinary dividend or other extraordinary distribution occurs in respect of the Shares (whether in the form of cash, Shares, other securities, or other property), or any reclassification, recapitalization, stock split (including a stock split in the form of a stock dividend), reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company or any similar, unusual or extraordinary corporate transaction (or event in respect of the Shares), including a Change in Control, occurs.  The Committee will, in such manner and to such extent (if any) as it deems appropriate and equitable:

 

(a)                                 proportionately adjust any or all of (i) the number and type of Shares (or other securities) that thereafter may be made the subject of Awards (including annual increases to the share reserve, specific maximums and numbers of shares set forth elsewhere in the Plan), (ii) the number, amount and type of Shares (or other securities or property) subject to any or all outstanding Awards, (iii) the grant, purchase, or exercise price of any or all outstanding Awards, (iv) the securities, cash or other property deliverable upon exercise of any outstanding Awards or (v) the performance standards appropriate to any outstanding Awards, or

 

(b)                                 in the case of an extraordinary dividend or other distribution, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, reorganization, consolidation, combination, sale of assets, split up, exchange, or spin off make provision for (i) a cash payment, (ii) the substitution or exchange of any or all outstanding Awards, (iii) the cash, securities or property deliverable to the holder of any or all outstanding Awards based upon the distribution or consideration payable with respect to Shares upon or in respect of such event, (iv) all vested Options to be exercised by a date certain in connection with such event at which time these stock rights (whether or not then vested) shall terminate, provided Participants are given advance written notice or (v) a combination of the foregoing, which may vary among Participants.

 

The Committee shall value Awards as it deems reasonable in the event of a cash settlement and, in the case of Options or similar stock rights, may base such settlement solely upon the excess if any of the per Share amount payable upon or in respect of such event over the exercise price of the Award.  The Committee’s determination with respect to any adjustments under this Section 2.2 shall be final and conclusive.  The Committee may act under this Section 2.2 at any time to the extent that the Committee deems such action necessary to permit a Participant to realize the benefits intended to be conveyed with respect to the underlying Shares in the same manner as is or will be available to stockholders generally.  In the case of any stock split or reverse stock split, if no action is taken by the Committee, the proportionate adjustments contemplated by Section 2.2(a) above shall nevertheless be made.

 

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ARTICLE 3
 PLAN ADMINISTRATION

 

3.1                               Administrator.  The Plan shall be administered by the Committee.

 

3.2                               Powers of the Committee.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, Applicable Law, and the specific duties delegated by the Board to the Committee, the Committee shall have the authority in its discretion: (a) to determine the Fair Market Value; (b) to select the Service Providers to whom Awards may be granted hereunder and the types of Awards to be granted to each; (c) to determine the number of Shares to be covered by each Award granted hereunder; (d) to determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances an Award may be settled in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards, or other property; (e) to approve forms of Award Agreements; (f) to determine and amend, in a manner consistent with the terms of the Plan, the terms and conditions of any Award granted hereunder, based on such factors as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine; (g) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and Award Agreements; (h) to correct any defect, supply any omission, or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award Agreement in the manner and to the extent it shall deem desirable to carry out the purposes of the Plan; (i) to prescribe, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; (j) to authorize withholding arrangements pursuant to Section 8.7(b) of the Plan; (k) to authorize any person to execute on behalf of the Company any instrument required to effect the grant of an Award granted by the Committee; (l) to accelerate the vesting of an Award; (m) to determine the treatment of Awards in connection with any adjustment described under Section 2.2 of the Plan; (n) to amend any Award after the Grant Date, including, but not limited to, the exercise price for an Option, and (o) to make all other determinations and take all other action described in the Plan or as the Committee otherwise deems necessary or advisable for administering the Plan and effectuating its purposes.

 

3.3                               Compliance with Applicable Law.  The Committee shall administer, construe, interpret, and exercise discretion under the Plan and each Award Agreement in a manner that is consistent and in compliance with a reasonable, good faith interpretation of all Applicable Laws, and that avoids (to the extent practicable) the classification of any Award as “deferred compensation” for purposes of Section 409A of the Code, as determined by the Committee, or if an Award is subject to Section 409A, in a manner that complies with Section 409A.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A with respect to the grant of an Award under the Plan shall not affect the validity of the action of the Committee otherwise duly authorized and acting in the matter.

 

3.4                               Effect of Committee’s Decision and Committee’s Liability.  The Committee’s decisions, determinations and interpretations shall be final and binding on all Participants and any other holders of Awards.  Neither the Committee nor any of its members shall be liable for any act, omission, interpretation, construction, or determination made in good faith in connection with the Plan or any Award Agreement.

 

3.5                               Awards may be Granted Separately or Together.  In the Committee’s discretion, Awards may be granted alone, in addition to, or in tandem with any other Award or any award granted under another plan of the Company or an Affiliate.  Awards granted in addition to or in tandem with other awards may be granted either at the same time or at different times.

 

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ARTICLE 4
 STOCK OPTIONS

 

4.1                               Terms of Option. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the type of Option, term, exercise price, vesting schedule, and other conditions and limitations applicable to each Option shall be as determined by the Committee and shall be stated in the Award Agreement.

 

4.2                               Type of Option.

 

(a)                                 Each Option shall be designated in the Award Agreement as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Option.

 

(b)                                 Neither the Company nor the Committee shall have liability to a Participant or any other party if an Option (or any part thereof) which is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.  In addition, the Committee may make an adjustment or substitution described in Section 2.2 of the Plan that causes the Option to cease to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option without the consent of the affected Participant or any other party.

 

4.3                               Limitations.

 

(a)                                 Maximum Term.  No Option shall have a term in excess of ten (10) years measured from the Grant Date.  In the case of any Incentive Stock Option granted to a 10% Stockholder (as defined in Section 4.3(d), below), the term of such Incentive Stock Option shall not exceed five years measured from the Grant Date.

 

(b)                                 Minimum Exercise Price.  Subject to Section 2.2(b) of the Plan, the exercise price per Share of an Option shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee and shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the Grant Date.  In the case of any Incentive Stock Option granted to a 10% Stockholder (as defined in Section 4.3(d), below), subject to Section 2.2(b) of the Plan, the exercise price per share of such Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the Grant Date.

 

(c)                                  $100,000 Limit for Incentive Stock Options.  Notwithstanding an Option’s designation, to the extent that Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by the Participant during any calendar year with respect to Shares whose aggregate Fair Market Value exceeds $100,000 (regardless of whether such Incentive Stock Options were granted under the Plan, or any other plan of the Company or any Affiliate), Options having a value in excess of $100,000 shall be treated as Non-Qualified Options.  For purposes of this Section 4.3(c), Fair Market Value shall be measured as of the Grant Date and Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into account in the order in which they were granted consistent with Applicable Law.

 

(d)                                 10% Stockholder.  For purposes of this Section 4.3, a “10% Stockholder” is an individual who, immediately before the date an Award is granted, owns (or is treated as owning) stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company (or an Affiliate), determined under Section 424(d) of the Code.

 

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4.4                               Form of Consideration.  The Committee shall determine the acceptable form of consideration for exercising an Option, including the method of payment.  In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the Committee shall determine the acceptable form of consideration at the time of grant.  To the extent approved by the Committee, the consideration for exercise of an Option may be paid in any one, or any combination, of the forms of consideration set forth in subsections (a), (b), and (c) below.

 

(a)                                 Cash Equivalent.  Consideration may be paid by cash, check, or other cash equivalent approved by the Committee.

 

(b)                                 Tender of Shares.  Consideration may be paid by the tendering of other Shares to the Company in exchange for the Company’s reducing the number of Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Option.  Shares tendered in exchange for Shares issued under the Plan may not be Restricted Shares at the time they are tendered.  The Committee shall determine acceptable methods for tendering Shares to exercise an Option under the Plan and may impose such limitations and prohibitions on the use of Shares to exercise Options as it deems appropriate.  For purposes of determining the amount of the Option price satisfied by tendering Shares, such Shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of tender.

 

(c)                                  Other Methods.  Consideration may be paid using such other methods of payment as the Committee, at its discretion, deems appropriate from time to time.

 

4.5                               Exercise of Option.

 

(a)                                 Procedure for Exercise.  Any Option granted hereunder shall be exercisable according to the terms of the Plan and at such times and under such conditions as set forth in the Award Agreement.  An Option shall be deemed exercised when the Committee receives: (i) written or electronic notice of exercise (in accordance with the Award Agreement) from the person entitled to exercise the Option and (ii) full payment for the Shares (in a form permitted under Section 4.4 of the Plan) and satisfaction of any applicable tax withholding obligations with respect to which the Option is exercised in accordance with Section 8.7(b) of the Plan.

 

(b)                                 Rights as a Stockholder.  Shares subject to an Option shall be deemed issued, and the Participant shall be deemed the record holder of such Shares, on the Option exercise date.  Until such Option exercise date, no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to the Shares subject to the Option.

 

(c)                                  Limitations on Exercise of Option.  Notwithstanding the terms of any Award Agreement to the contrary, the Committee shall have the absolute discretion to impose a “blackout” period on the exercise of an Option with respect to any or all Participants (including those whose employment or service with the Company has been terminated) to the extent that it determines that doing so is required or desirable in order to comply with applicable securities laws, provided that, if any blackout period occurs, the term of the Option shall not expire until the earlier of (i) 30 days after the blackout period ends, or (ii) the Option’s expiration date; provided, however, if the Option expires prior to the end of the blackout period, the Company makes a cash payment to each affected Participant within 30 days thereafter in an amount equal

 

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to the Black-Scholes value of the Option immediately before its expiration to the extent then vested and exercisable.  The Committee shall have the discretion to determine whether and to what extent the vesting of Options shall be tolled during any unpaid leave of absence; provided, however, that in the absence of such determination, vesting of Options shall be tolled during any such leave approved the Company.

 

4.6                               Termination of Relationship as a Service Provider.

 

Unless otherwise provided by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement, in the event a Participant’s employment or service with an Employer, as applicable, is terminated before exercise of an Option, the following rules shall apply:

 

(a)                                 Generally.  An Option may be exercised after the date of the Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable, only to the extent that the Option was vested as of the date of such termination.  Any Option not vested at the time of a Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable, shall terminate and the Shares underlying such Option shall revert to the Plan and become available for future Awards.  An Option may not be exercised after the expiration of one of the periods described below in (b) through (f) or after the expiration of the Term of such Option as set forth in the Award Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Termination without Cause. If a Participant’s employment or service, as applicable, is terminated by an Employer without Cause or by the Participant for Good Reason, the Participant may exercise the vested portion of a Non-Qualified Option for up to 90 days following the Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable.

 

(c)                                  Termination upon death or Disability. If a Participant’s employment or service, as applicable, is terminated due to his or her death or Disability, the Participant (or the Participant’s Beneficiary) may exercise the vested portion of a Non-Qualified Option for up to one year after the date of the Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable.

 

(d)                                 Termination for Cause. If the Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable, is terminated by an Employer for Cause, no portion of any unvested Option may be exercised, and any vested Option will immediately expire and be forfeited upon such termination.

 

(e)                                  Other Terminations.  Upon any other termination of employment or service, as applicable, other than for the reasons set forth in subsections (a) through (d) above, the Participant may exercise the vested portion of the Option for up to 30 days after the date of the Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable.

 

(f)                                   Incentive Stock Options.  The time periods for exercising Incentive Stock Options shall be as prescribed by the Code.

 

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ARTICLE 5
 RESTRICTED SHARES AND RESTRICTED SHARE UNITS

 

5.1                               Terms of Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Period of Restriction, the number of Shares granted, the purchase price paid for such Shares (if any), and other conditions and limitations applicable to each Award of Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units (RSUs) shall be as determined by the Committee and shall be stated in the Award Agreement.  Unless the Committee determines otherwise, Restricted Shares shall be held by the Company as escrow agent until the restrictions on such Shares have lapsed.

 

(a)                                 Transferability.  Except as provided in this Article 5, Restricted Shares or RSUs may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated until the end of the applicable Period of Restriction.

 

(b)                                 Other Restrictions.  The Committee, in its sole discretion, may impose such other restrictions on Restricted Shares and RSUs as it may deem advisable or appropriate, including, but not limited to, the achievement of specified performance objectives.

 

(c)                                  Removal of Restrictions.  Except as otherwise provided in this Article 5, and subject to Section 8.5 of the Plan, Restricted Shares covered by an Award made under the Plan shall be released from escrow, and shall become fully transferable, as soon as practicable after the Period of Restriction ends, and in any event no later than 21⁄2 months after the end of the Tax Year in which the Period of Restriction ends.

 

5.2                               Voting Rights.  During the Period of Restriction, Service Providers holding Restricted Shares granted hereunder shall not be entitled to exercise any voting rights with respect to those Shares, unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement.

 

5.3                               Dividends and Other Distributions.  During the Period of Restriction, Service Providers holding Restricted Shares or RSUs shall be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to such Shares, unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement.

 

(a)                                 Unless otherwise provided by the Committee, if any such dividends or distributions are paid in Shares, the Shares shall be subject to the same restrictions (and shall therefore be forfeitable to the same extent), if any, as the Restricted Shares or RSUs with respect to which they were paid.

 

(b)                                 If any such dividends or distributions are paid in cash, the Award Agreement may specify that the cash payments shall be subject to the same restrictions as the related Restricted Shares or RSUs, in which case they shall be accumulated during the Period of Restriction (if applicable) and paid or forfeited when the related Restricted Shares or RSUs vest or are forfeited, as the case may be.  Alternatively, the Award Agreement may specify that the dividend equivalents or other payments shall be unrestricted, in which case they shall be paid as soon as practicable after the dividend or distribution date.  Unless otherwise set forth in an

 

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applicable Award Agreement, no cash dividend or distribution be paid later than 21⁄2 months after the Tax Year in which the dividend or distribution becomes nonforfeitable.

 

ARTICLE 6
 OTHER EQUITY-BASED AWARDS

 

6.1                               Other Equity-Based Awards.  The Committee shall have the right to grant other Awards based upon or payable in Shares having such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine, including deferred stock units, unrestricted Shares, the grant of Shares upon the achievement of a performance objective and the grant of securities convertible into Shares.  The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of such Awards. Shares delivered pursuant to an Award in the nature of a purchase right granted under this Article 6 shall be purchased for such consideration, paid for at such times, by such methods, and in such forms, including, without limitation, cash, Shares, other Awards, notes, or other property, as the Committee shall determine.

 

ARTICLE 7
 TERMINATION OF SERVICE

 

7.1                               Effect of Termination of Service on Awards; Forfeiture.

 

(a)                                 The Committee may provide, by rule or regulation or in any Award Agreement, or may determine in any individual case, the circumstances in which Awards shall be exercised, vested, paid or forfeited in the event a Participant ceases to be a Service Provider prior to the end of a performance period, Period of Restriction or the exercise, vesting or settlement of such Award.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee if, with respect to any Award, (a) a Participant’s termination of employment or service, as applicable, occurs before the end of the Period of Restriction or the vesting date applicable to such Award (or the applicable portion of such Award) or (b) any performance objectives are not achieved in whole or in part (as determined by the Committee) by the end of the period for measuring such performance objectives, then all such then unvested and/or unearned Awards shall be forfeited by the Participant.

 

(b)                                 Awards under the Plan shall not be affected by the change of a Participant’s status within or among the Company and any Affiliate, so long as the Participant remains a Service Provider.  For purposes of the Plan and any Award hereunder, if an entity that the Service Provider is employed by or otherwise providing services to ceases to be an Affiliate, a Participant shall be deemed to terminate employment or service, as applicable, on the date of the entity’s change in status, unless the Participant continues as a Service Provider in respect of the Company or another Affiliate (after giving effect to the change in status).

 

ARTICLE 8
 ADDITIONAL TERMS OF AWARDS

 

8.1                               No Rights to Awards.  No Service Provider shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan, and the Company is not obligated to extend uniform treatment to Participants or Beneficiaries under the Plan.  The terms and conditions of Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

 

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8.2                               No Effect on Employment or Service.  Neither the Plan nor any Award shall confer upon a Participant any right with respect to continuing the Participant’s relationship as a Service Provider with any Employer, nor shall it interfere in any way with the Participant’s right or an Employer’s right to terminate such relationship at any time, with or without Cause, to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws.

 

8.3                               No Fractional Shares.  No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award, and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares, or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated.

 

8.4                               Transferability of Awards.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, an Award may not be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the lifetime of the Participant, only by the Participant.  Subject to the approval of the Committee in its sole discretion, Non-Qualified Options may be transferable to members of the immediate family of the Participant and to one or more trusts for the benefit of such family members, partnerships in which such family members are the only partners, or corporations in which such family members are the only stockholders.  “Members of the immediate family” means the Participant’s spouse, children, stepchildren, grandchildren, parents, grandparents, siblings (including half brothers and sisters), and individuals who are family members by adoption.  To the extent that any Award is transferable, such Award shall contain such additional terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate.

 

8.5                               Conditions on Delivery of Shares and Lapsing of Restrictions.  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any Shares pursuant to the Plan or to remove restrictions from Shares previously delivered under the Plan until (a) all conditions of the Award have been met or removed to the satisfaction of the Committee, (b) subject to approval by the Company’s counsel, all other legal matters (including any Applicable Laws) in connection with the issuance and delivery of such Shares have been satisfied, and (c) the Participant has executed and delivered to the Company such representations or agreements as the Committee may consider appropriate to satisfy the requirements of Applicable Laws.

 

8.6                               Inability to Obtain Authority.  The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance or sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.

 

8.7                               Withholding.

 

(a)                                 Withholding Requirements.  Prior to the delivery of any Shares or cash pursuant to the grant, exercise, vesting, or settlement of an Award, the Company shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold, or to require a Participant or Beneficiary to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal, state, and local taxes the Company determines is required to be withheld to comply with Applicable Laws.  The Participant or Beneficiary shall remain responsible at all times for paying any federal, state, and local income

 

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or employment tax due with respect to any Award, and the Company shall not be liable for any interest or penalty that a Participant or Beneficiary incurs by failing to make timely payments of tax.

 

(b)                                 Withholding Arrangements.  The Committee, in its sole discretion and pursuant to such procedures as it may specify from time to time, may permit a Participant or Beneficiary to satisfy such tax withholding obligation, in whole or in part, by (i) electing to have the Company withhold otherwise deliverable Shares, or (ii) delivering to the Company already-owned Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum statutory amount required to be withheld. The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld or delivered, or with respect to which restrictions are removed, shall be determined as of the date that the taxes are required to be withheld.

 

8.8                               Repurchase of Shares.

 

(a)                                 Upon any termination of a Participant’s employment or service with an Employer, the Company will be entitled to repurchase at the Company’s election all or any of the Shares held by a Participant (whether or not previously acquired by the Participant in connection with the exercise of an Option or in connection with any other Award) (the “Repurchase Option”). If the Company elects to exercise the Repurchase Option with respect to Shares held by any Participant pursuant to this Section 8.8, it shall deliver written notice (the “Repurchase Notice”) to such Participant to such effect within one after the occurrence of the event giving rise to the Repurchase Option.

 

(b)                                 The repurchase price (the “Repurchase Price”) for a Participant’s Shares to be repurchased (the “Surrendered Securities”) shall be the Fair Market Value of such Surrendered Securities on the date of termination of employment or service; provided that in the case of a termination of a Participant’s employment or service by an Employer for Cause, the Repurchase Price shall be the lesser of the Fair Market Value of the Surrendered Securities on the date of termination of employment or service and the original exercise price (or other amount paid with respect to an Award, if any, in the case of Awards other than Options) paid for such Surrendered Securities or the Fair Market Value of such Surrendered Securities on the original date of purchase, as applicable.

 

(c)                                  (i)                                     Within ten business days after the Repurchase Price for the Surrendered Securities has been determined, the Company shall send a notice to such holder of the Surrendered Securities setting forth the consideration to be paid for such securities and the time and place for the closing of the transaction, which date shall not be more than 20 days nor less than five days after the delivery of such notice. At such closing, the holder of the Surrendered Securities shall deliver all certificates (if any exist) evidencing the Surrendered Securities to be repurchased to the Company, and the Company shall pay for the Surrendered Securities to be repurchased pursuant to the Repurchase Option by delivery of a (i) check, (ii) wire transfer, (iii) a three-year note bearing interest at the short-term applicable federal rate (as determined on the same date the Repurchase Price is determined) in the aggregate amount of the Repurchase Price for such securities.

 

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(ii)                                  The Company shall be entitled to receive customary representations and warranties from such holder that he or she is the record and beneficial owner of the Surrendered Securities free and clear of any liens, and that he or she will transfer and deliver valid title to such securities free and clear of any liens.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan, all repurchases of Surrendered Securities by the Company shall be subject to applicable state and federal laws and regulations and, to the extent applicable, the Company’s debt and equity financing agreements. If any of the foregoing prohibits (in the discretion of the Company) the repurchase of Surrendered Securities which are otherwise permitted or required hereunder, the time periods provided in this Section 8.8 shall be suspended, and the Company may make such repurchases as soon as it is permitted to do so under such restrictions.

 

(e)                                  In the event the Company delivers a Repurchase Notice to a Participant but does not elect to repurchase all Shares held by such Participant, the Shares held by such Participant which the Company has not elected to repurchase in the Repurchase Notice shall no longer be subject to the Repurchase Option.

 

(f)                                   The Company’s rights under this Section 8.8 shall terminate on a Change in Control or upon an initial public offering of its Shares

 

8.9                               Other Provisions in Award Agreements.  In addition to the provisions described in the Plan, any Award Agreement may include such other provisions (whether or not applicable to the Award of any other Participant) as the Committee determines appropriate, including restrictions on resale or other disposition, rights of the Company to repurchase Shares or Shares underlying Awards, provisions with respect to the treatment and/or forfeiture of Awards in the event that a Participant breaches any confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation or other restrictive covenant, and provisions to comply with Applicable Laws. Without limiting any other express authority of the Committee under (but subject to) the express limits of the Plan, the Committee may waive conditions of or limitations on Awards to Participants that the Committee in the prior exercise of its discretion had imposed, without the Participant’s consent, and may make other changes to the terms and conditions of Awards.

 

8.10                        Accelerated Vesting upon a Change in Control.  Except as otherwise determined by the Committee in accordance with Section 2.2(b) and as set forth in an applicable Award Agreement or under a Participant’s employment agreement with the Employer, in the event an Employer (or a successor) terminates a Participant’s employment without Cause within a twelve (12) month period following a Change in Control, (a) all outstanding Stock Options held by such Participant shall become vested and exercisable; and (b) all restrictions on Restricted Shares held by such Participant shall lapse.  All determinations hereunder shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

8.11                        Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Covenants.  The Participant’s execution of an Employee Noncompetition, Non-solicitation, Inventions and Confidentiality Agreement (or similar agreement) and confirmation of Participant’s obligations thereunder is a material inducement for the Company’s grant of any Award under the Plan.  Shares awarded under the Plan shall be subject to forfeiture as a result of the Participant’s violation of any Employee

 

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Noncompetition, Non-solicitation, Inventions and Confidentiality Agreement (or similar agreement), regardless of whether such agreement is later determined to be unenforceable.

 

8.12                        Not Benefit Plan Compensation.  Payments and other benefits received by a Participant under an Award made pursuant to the Plan shall not be deemed a part of a Participant’s compensation for purposes of determining the Participant’s benefits under any other employee benefit plans or arrangements provided by the Company or an Affiliate, except where the Committee expressly provides otherwise in writing.

 

ARTICLE 9
 TERM, AMENDMENT, AND TERMINATION OF PLAN

 

9.1                               Term of Plan.  The Plan shall become effective on the Effective Date.

 

9.2                               Termination.  The Plan shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the tenth anniversary of Board approval of the Plan; (ii) the date on which all Shares available for issuance under the Plan have been issued as fully vested Shares; or (iii) an earlier date determined by the Board pursuant to its authority under Section 9.3 of the Plan.

 

9.3                               Amendment.  Subject to Section 9.4 of the Plan, the Board or the Committee may at any time amend, alter, suspend, or terminate the Plan, without the consent of the Participants or Beneficiaries.  The Company shall obtain stockholder approval of any Plan amendment to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Laws.

 

9.4                               Effect of Amendment or Termination.  No amendment, alteration, suspension, or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of any Participant or Beneficiary under an outstanding Award, unless required to comply with an Applicable Law or mutually agreed otherwise between the Participant and the Committee; any such agreement must be in writing and signed by the Participant and the Company.  Termination of the Plan shall not affect the Committee’s ability to exercise the powers granted to it hereunder with respect to Awards granted under the Plan prior to the date of such termination.

 

ARTICLE 10
 MISCELLANEOUS

 

10.1                        Governing Law.  The provisions of the Plan and all Awards made hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under any state’s applicable principles of conflicts of laws.

 

10.2                        Committee Manner of Action.  Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws of the Company or the charter of the Committee: (a) a majority of the members of a Committee shall constitute a quorum, and (b) the vote of a majority of the members present who are qualified to act on a question assuming the presence of a quorum or the unanimous written consent of the members of the Committee shall constitute action by the Committee.  The Committee may delegate the performance of ministerial functions in connection with the Plan to such person or persons as the Committee may select.

 

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10.3                        Expenses.  The costs of administering the Plan shall be paid by the Company.

 

10.4                        Severability.  If any provision of the Plan, an Award or an Award Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or as to any person or Award, such provision shall be construed or deemed to be amended to resolve the applicable infirmity, unless the Committee determines that it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without materially altering the Plan or the Award, in which case such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, person, or Award, and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

 

10.5                        No Trust or Fund Created.  Neither the Plan nor any Award Agreement shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company (or an Affiliate) and a Participant or any other person.  To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company (or an Affiliate) pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no more secure than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company (or the Affiliate, as applicable).

 

10.6                        Section 409A. This Plan and any Award granted hereunder are intended to comply with, or be exempt from, the provisions of Section 409A, and shall be interpreted and administered in a manner consistent with that intention. Any payments described in the Plan that are due within the “short-term deferral period” as defined in Section 409A of the Code shall not be treated as deferred compensation unless Applicable Laws require otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any excise tax or penalty on any Participant under Section 409A of the Code and neither the Company nor the Committee will have any liability to any Participant for such tax or penalty

 

10.7                        Headings.  Headings are given to the sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference.  Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.

 

10.8                        Complete Statement of Plan.  This document is a complete statement of the Plan.

 

[Signature Page to Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Plan to be executed in its name and behalf this 4th day of March 2015, by its duly authorized officer, effective as of that same date.

 

 

	
CONIFER   HOLDINGS, INC.
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
By:
    	
/s/ Brian J. Roney
    	
 
    
	
Name:
    	
Brian J. Roney
    	
 
    
	
Its:
    	
President

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