Document:

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                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.15

                                                                  EXECUTION COPY

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                      AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

                                   dated as of

                                January 14, 2004

                                      among

                                 ALON USA, INC.,
                                  as Borrower,

                            The Lenders Party Hereto

                                       and

                           CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
                    acting through its Cayman Islands branch,
                             as Administrative Agent

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                                                                [CS&M #2162-110]
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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

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                                             ARTICLE I

                       Definitions; Construction; Incorporation by Reference

SECTION 1.01.  Defined Terms...................................................................    1
SECTION 1.02.  Terms Generally.................................................................   24
SECTION 1.03.  Incorporation by Reference......................................................   24

                                             ARTICLE II

                                            The Credits

SECTION 2.01.  Commitments and Loans...........................................................   25
SECTION 2.02.  Loans...........................................................................   25
SECTION 2.03.  Borrowing Procedure.............................................................   26
SECTION 2.04.  Evidence of Debt; Repayment of Loans............................................   26
SECTION 2.05.  Fees............................................................................   27
SECTION 2.06.  Interest on Loans...............................................................   27
SECTION 2.07.  Default Interest................................................................   28
SECTION 2.08.  Alternate Rate of Interest......................................................   28
SECTION 2.09.  Termination of Commitments......................................................   28
SECTION 2.10.  Conversion and Continuation of Borrowings.......................................   28
SECTION 2.11.  Optional Prepayments............................................................   30
SECTION 2.12.  Mandatory Prepayments...........................................................   30
SECTION 2.13.  Reserve Requirements; Change in Circumstances...................................   32
SECTION 2.14.  Change in Legality..............................................................   33
SECTION 2.15.  Indemnity.......................................................................   34
SECTION 2.16.  Pro Rata Treatment..............................................................   34
SECTION 2.17.  Sharing of Setoffs..............................................................   34
SECTION 2.18.  Payments........................................................................   35
SECTION 2.19.  Taxes...........................................................................   35
SECTION 2.20.  Assignment of Commitments Under Certain Circumstances; Duty to Mitigate.........   36

                                            ARTICLE III

                                   Representations and Warranties

SECTION 3.01.  Organization; Powers............................................................   38
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SECTION 3.02.  Authorization...................................................................   38
SECTION 3.03.  Enforceability..................................................................   38
SECTION 3.04.  Governmental Approvals..........................................................   39
SECTION 3.05.  Financial Statements............................................................   39
SECTION 3.06.  No Material Adverse Change......................................................   39
SECTION 3.07.  Title to Properties; Possession Under Leases....................................   39
SECTION 3.08.  Subsidiaries....................................................................   40
SECTION 3.09.  Litigation; Compliance with Laws................................................   40
SECTION 3.10.  Agreements......................................................................   40
SECTION 3.11.  Federal Reserve Regulations.....................................................   41
SECTION 3.12.  Investment Company Act; Public Utility Holding Company Act......................   41
SECTION 3.13.  Use of Proceeds.................................................................   41
SECTION 3.14.  Tax Returns.....................................................................   41
SECTION 3.15.  No Material Misstatements.......................................................   41
SECTION 3.16.  Employee Benefit Plans..........................................................   41
SECTION 3.17.  Environmental Matters...........................................................   42
SECTION 3.18.  Insurance.......................................................................   42
SECTION 3.19.  Security Documents..............................................................   42
SECTION 3.20.  Location of Real Property.......................................................   43
SECTION 3.21.  Labor Matters...................................................................   43
SECTION 3.22.  Solvency........................................................................   43
SECTION 3.23.  Senior Indebtedness.............................................................   43

                                             ARTICLE IV

                                       Conditions of Lending

SECTION 4.01.  Conditions of Lending...........................................................   44

                                             ARTICLE V

                                       Affirmative Covenants

SECTION 5.01.  Existence; Businesses and Properties............................................   47
SECTION 5.02.  Insurance.......................................................................   47
SECTION 5.03.  Obligations and Taxes...........................................................   49
SECTION 5.04.  Financial Statements, Reports, etc..............................................   49
SECTION 5.05.  Litigation and Other Notices....................................................   51
SECTION 5.06.  Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections.......................   51
SECTION 5.07.  Use of Proceeds.................................................................   51
SECTION 5.08.  Debt Service Support Requirement; Defeasance of Certain Indebtedness;
                Depository Account with Administrative Agent...................................   51
SECTION 5.09.  Senior Indebtedness Designation.................................................   52
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SECTION 5.10.  Collateral......................................................................   53
SECTION 5.11.  Mortgaged Property Casualty and Condemnation....................................   53

                                             ARTICLE VI

                                         Negative Covenants

SECTION 6.01.  Indebtedness....................................................................   58
SECTION 6.02.  Liens...........................................................................   59
SECTION 6.03.  Sale and Lease-Back Transactions................................................   61
SECTION 6.04.  Investments, Loans and Advances.................................................   62
SECTION 6.05.  Mergers, Consolidations, Sales of Assets and Acquisitions.......................   64
SECTION 6.06.  Restricted Payments.............................................................   64
SECTION 6.07.  Restrictive Agreements..........................................................   65
SECTION 6.08.  Transactions with Affiliates....................................................   66
SECTION 6.09.  Business of Borrower and Subsidiaries...........................................   66
SECTION 6.10.  Other Indebtedness and Agreements...............................................   66
SECTION 6.11.  Capital Expenditures............................................................   66
SECTION 6.12.  Interest Coverage Ratio.........................................................   67
SECTION 6.13.  Maximum Leverage Ratio..........................................................   67
SECTION 6.14.  Minimum Net Worth...............................................................   67
SECTION 6.15.  Current Ratio...................................................................   67
SECTION 6.16.  Fiscal Year.....................................................................   68
SECTION 6.17.  Subsidiaries....................................................................   68

                                            ARTICLE VII

                                         Events of Default

                                            ARTICLE VIII

                         The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent

                                             ARTICLE IX

                                           Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01.  Notices.........................................................................   73
SECTION 9.02.  Survival of Agreement...........................................................   73
SECTION 9.03.  Binding Effect..................................................................   74
SECTION 9.04.  Successors and Assigns..........................................................   74
SECTION 9.05.  Expenses; Indemnity.............................................................   78
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SECTION 9.06.  Right of Setoff.................................................................   79
SECTION 9.07.  Applicable Law..................................................................   79
SECTION 9.08.  Waivers; Amendment..............................................................   79
SECTION 9.09.  Interest Rate Limitation........................................................   80
SECTION 9.10.  Entire Agreement................................................................   81
SECTION 9.11.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL............................................................   81
SECTION 9.12.  Severability....................................................................   81
SECTION 9.13.  Counterparts....................................................................   81
SECTION 9.14.  Headings........................................................................   81
SECTION 9.15.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.....................................   82
SECTION 9.16.  Confidentiality.................................................................   82
SECTION 9.17.  Release of Collateral and Guarantees............................................   83
SECTION 9.18.  Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement..................................   85
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SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) -   GTR Assets
Schedule 1.01(b) -   Guarantors
Schedule 1.01(c)-A   Excluded Properties
Schedule 1.01(c)-B   Mortgaged Properties
Schedule 2.01 -      Commitments
Schedule 3.08 -      Subsidiaries
Schedule 3.09 -      Litigation
Schedule 3.17 -      Environmental Matters
Schedule 3.18 -      Insurance
Schedule 3.19 -      Mortgage Filing Offices
Schedule 3.20(a) -   Real Property
Schedule 3.20(b) -   Leasehold Interests
Schedule 6.01 -      Permitted Indebtedness
Schedule 6.02 -      Permitted Liens
Schedule 6.04 -      Permitted Investments
Schedule 6.08 -      Affiliate Transactions

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A -        Form of Administrative Questionnaire
Exhibit B -        Form of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit C -        Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit D -        Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit E -        Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit F -        Form of Opinion of Bracewell and Patterson, L.L.P.
Exhibit G -        GTR Financing Term Sheet

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                        AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of
                  January 14, 2004, among ALON USA, INC., a Delaware corporation
                  (the "Borrower"), the Lenders (as defined in Article I), and
                  CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, a bank organized under the laws of
                  Switzerland, acting through its Cayman Islands branch, as
                  administrative agent (in such capacity, the "Administrative
                  Agent") and as collateral agent (in such capacity, the
                  "Collateral Agent") for the Lenders.

            This Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amends and restates the
Credit Agreement dated as of December 16, 2003, among the parties hereto. The
Borrower has requested the Lenders to provide a term loan facility available in
the form of a single Borrowing on a single date not later than the 30th day
after the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000. The
proceeds of the Loans are to be used to repay all outstanding term loan
Indebtedness under the Refining Term Loan Agreement and all outstanding
indebtedness under the IDB Revolving Credit Facility, to pay fees and expenses
related to the Transactions and for other general corporate purposes.
Capitalized terms used but not defined in this paragraph shall have the meanings
given them in Article I.

            The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrower on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties
hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I

              Definitions; Construction; Incorporation by Reference

            SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings specified below:

            "ABR", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to
whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest
at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

            "Additional Assets" shall mean assets to be used in a business which
is either conducted by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or similar to a business
conducted by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, wherever located, and shall include
Growth Assets to the extent that the aggregate consideration paid for Growth
Assets acquired pursuant to Section 6.04(e) shall exceed $20,000,000.

            "Adjusted LIBO Rate" shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar
Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to the
product of (a) the LIBO Rate in effect for such Interest Period and (b)
Statutory Reserves; provided, that if the Adjusted LIBO Rate with respect to any
Eurodollar Borrowing and Interest Period would, but for this proviso, be less
than 3.50% per annum, it shall instead be

<PAGE>

deemed to equal the greater of (i) the actual LIBO Rate and (ii) 3.50% per annum
less, in the case of any Lender, any other amounts payable to such Lender under
Section 2.13.

            "Administrative Agent Fees" shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 2.05(b).

            "Administrative Questionnaire" shall mean an Administrative
Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A, or such other form as may be supplied
from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

            "Affiliate" shall mean, when used with respect to a specified
person, another person that directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the
person specified; provided, however, that, for purposes of Section 6.08, the
term "Affiliate" shall also include any person that directly or indirectly owns
10% or more of any class of Equity Interests of the person specified or that is
an officer or director of the person specified.

            "Africa Israel" shall mean Africa Israel Investments Ltd., a limited
liability company organized under the laws of Israel.

            "Alon Assets" shall mean Alon Assets, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

            "Alon Assets Notes" shall mean the notes, in an aggregate principal
amount (including capitalized unpaid interest) outstanding on October 31, 2003
equal to $262,177 (subject to accrued and capitalized interest thereafter)
issued by Alon Assets on August 8, 2000, in connection with the original
acquisition of the Borrower's business from Fina, Inc.

            "Alon Business Territory" shall mean the States of Texas, Oklahoma,
New Mexico, Arizona, Arkansas, Louisiana, Colorado and Utah.

            "Alon Capital" shall mean Alon USA Capital, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.

            "Alon Capital Notes" shall mean the notes, in an aggregate principal
amount (including capitalized unpaid interest) outstanding on October 31, 2003
equal to $13,962,150 (subject to accrued and capitalized interest thereafter)
issued by Alon Capital on August 8, 2000 and May 4, 2001, in connection with the
original acquisition of the Borrower's business from Fina, Inc.

            "Alon Energy" shall mean Alon USA Energy, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.

            "Alon Israel" shall mean Alon Israel Oil Company, Ltd., an Israeli
limited liability company.

            "Alon Operating" shall mean Alon USA Operating, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.

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            "Alternate Base Rate" shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum
equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the
Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1% and (c) a rate
equal to 4.50% per annum less, in the case of any Lender, any other amounts
payable to such Lender under Section 2.13. If the Administrative Agent shall
have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error)
that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate for any reason,
including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain
sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof,
the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) of the
preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no
longer exist. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective on the effective
date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate,
respectively.

            "Asset Sale" shall mean the sale, transfer or other disposition (by
way of merger, casualty, condemnation or otherwise) by the Borrower or any of
the Subsidiaries to any person other than the Borrower or any Guarantor of (a)
any Equity Interests of any of the Subsidiaries (including through the sale or
issuance by a Subsidiary of its Equity Interests), other than (i) any sale or
issuance to the Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) any issuance of directors'
qualifying shares and (iii) any sale or issuance of common stock of Alon Assets
or Alon Operating to management or employees of the Borrower or any such
Subsidiary under any employee stock option or stock purchase plan or employee
benefit plan or otherwise in connection with the employment or retention of any
such manager or employee or (b) any other assets of the Borrower or any of the
Subsidiaries, other than (i) inventory, damaged, obsolete or worn out assets,
scrap and Permitted Investments, in each case disposed of in the ordinary course
of business, (ii) any transfer of convenience stores or equipment among Retail
Subsidiaries in accordance with the GECC Loan Documents, (iii) transfers of
alcoholic beverage permits and related inventory held by Retail Subsidiaries to
SCS Beverage, Inc. or (iv) trademark license agreements entered into by
Subsidiaries as licensors in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice.

            "Asset Swap" shall mean an exchange of any assets (and any related
cash), other than any material component of the refinery assets of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary, used in the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries
solely for other property, plant and equipment assets (and any related cash) to
be used in the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determined by the
Borrower to have a value not less than the value of the assets exchanged;
provided, however, that (a) the Borrower shall have delivered to the
Administrative Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that the
Borrower has performed a review of the condition of and environmental and other
liabilities (current, contingent or otherwise) associated with the asset or
assets to be acquired in such exchange, and the condition of such acquired
assets is not materially inferior to, and the liabilities associated with such
acquired assets are not materially greater than, the condition of and
liabilities associated with the assets to be surrendered in such exchange, (b)
the assets acquired in such exchange shall be acquired by the transferor or
transferors of the assets transferred therein and (c) if the owner of the assets
acquired in such exchange is a Loan Party, the Borrower shall have made

                                       3
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arrangements satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to subject the assets acquired
in such exchange to the Liens of the Security Documents not more than 5 Business
Days following the completion of such exchange. It is agreed that the Borrower
may pay or receive cash as part of an Asset Swap to equalize the value of the
assets transferred and received; provided that such Asset Swap will (i) to the
extent of any cash received, be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to
constitute an Asset Sale and (ii) to the extent of any cash paid, be deemed for
all purposes of this Agreement to constitute a Permitted Acquisition.

            "Assignment and Acceptance" shall mean an assignment and acceptance
entered into by a Lender and an assignee, and accepted by the Administrative
Agent substantially in the form of Exhibit B or such other form as shall be
approved by the Administrative Agent.

            "Board" shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System of the United States of America.

            "Borrowing" shall mean Loans of the same Type made, converted or
continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a
single Interest Period is in effect.

            "Borrowing Date" shall mean date of the borrowing under Section
2.01.

            "Borrowing Request" shall mean a request by the Borrower in
accordance with the terms of Section 2.03 and substantially in the form of
Exhibit C, or such other form as shall be reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent.

            "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
day on which banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close;
provided, however, that when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term
"Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for
dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

            "Capital Expenditures" shall mean, for any period, (a) the additions
to property, plant and equipment and other capital expenditures of the Borrower
and its consolidated subsidiaries that are (or should be) set forth in a
consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower for such period prepared in
accordance with GAAP, (b) Capital Lease Obligations incurred by the Borrower and
its consolidated subsidiaries during such period, but excluding in each case (i)
any such expenditure made to restore, replace or rebuild property to the
condition of such property immediately prior to any damage, loss, destruction or
condemnation of such property, to the extent such expenditure is made with
insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or damage recovery proceeds relating to
any such damage, loss, destruction or condemnation and (ii) expenditures which
represent any part of the aggregate consideration paid in connection with any
Permitted Acquisition, and (c) costs incurred with respect to turnarounds,
chemical catalysts, licensing, imaging and other operating costs of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary that, in each case, are classified as deferred assets in
accordance with GAAP.

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            "Capital Lease Obligations" of any person shall mean the obligations
of such person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other
arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a
combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and
accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such person under GAAP,
and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof
determined in accordance with GAAP.

            "Casualty" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
5.11.

            "Casualty Proceeds" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.11.

            A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to have occurred if (a) Alon
Israel shall cease, at any time, to own and Control, directly, shares
representing at least 96% of the equity in, and the aggregate ordinary voting
power represented by the issued and outstanding capital stock of Alon Energy,
(b) other than non-voting shares (not to exceed 10% of the aggregate Equity
Interests in the Borrower) owned by management and employees pursuant to options
granted in accordance with this Agreement, Alon Energy shall cease, at any time,
to own and Control, directly, shares representing at least 100% of the equity
in, and the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Borrower, (c) David Wiessman shall cease to be
the chairman of the board of directors of the Borrower at any time prior to the
third anniversary of the Borrowing Date and a successor, reasonably acceptable
to the Administrative Agent, shall not be appointed, on terms reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent, within 180 days of such cessation or (d)
Jeff Morris shall cease to be the president and chief executive officer of the
Borrower at any time prior to the third anniversary of the Borrowing Date and a
permanent full-time successor, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative
Agent, shall not be appointed, on terms reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, within 180 days of such cessation.

            "Change in Law" shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule or
regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or
regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental
Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or,
for purposes of Section 2.13, by any lending office of such Lender or by such
Lender's holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive
(whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or
issued after the date of this Agreement.

            "Closing Date" shall mean December 16, 2003.

            "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from
time to time.

            "Collateral" shall mean all the "Collateral" as defined in any
Security Document and shall include the Mortgaged Properties.

            "Commitment" shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment
of such Lender to make Loans hereunder as set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the

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Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Commitment,
as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to
Section 2.09 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to
assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04.

            "Commitment Fee" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.05(a).

            "Condemnation" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.11.

            "Condemnation Proceeds" shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 5.11.

            "Confidential Information Memorandum" shall mean the Confidential
Information Memorandum of the Borrower dated August 2003.

            "Consolidated Current Assets" shall mean as to any person, at any
date, all cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable and inventory of such
person and its consolidated subsidiaries (other than accounts receivable for
which the account debtor is an Affiliate of such person, to the extent such
account did not arise through an arms' length transaction in the ordinary course
of business) and all other items which would, in conformity with GAAP, be
included under current assets on a balance sheet of such person and its
consolidated subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis at such date.

            "Consolidated Current Liabilities" shall mean as to any person, at
any date, all amounts which would, in conformity with GAAP, be included under
current liabilities on a balance sheet of such person and its consolidated
subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis at such date, but in any event
including, without limitation, the amounts of (i) all liabilities or
Indebtedness or payments in respect of Indebtedness (whether installment, serial
maturity sinking fund payment or otherwise) of such person or any of its
consolidated subsidiaries payable on demand, or by its terms or at the option of
the person to whom such liabilities are payable or such Indebtedness is owed,
not more than 12 months after such date and (ii) all accruals for federal or
other taxes measured by income payable within 12 months after such date;
provided that prior to September 30, 2008, Consolidated Current Liabilities
shall not include Indebtedness under this Agreement.

            "Consolidated EBITDA" shall mean, for any period, Consolidated Net
Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted
in determining such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of (i) Consolidated
Interest Expense for such period, (ii) consolidated income tax expense for such
period, (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization for such
period, (iv) any non-cash charges or non-cash losses for such period (other than
those representing an accrual of or reserve for expenditures which will be or
are expected to be paid in any future period; provided, however, that
notwithstanding the foregoing, any non-cash charge representing "last-in
first-out" inventory costs in excess of estimated replacement costs will be
added to

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Consolidated Net Income pursuant to this clause (iv)), (v) any non-recurring
fees, expenses or charges related to any Permitted Acquisition during such
period, and (vi) non-cash extraordinary losses for such period, minus (b)
without duplication (i) all cash payments made during such period on account of
reserves, restructuring charges and other non-cash charges or losses added to
Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (a)(iv) above in a previous period
and (ii) to the extent included in determining such Consolidated Net Income, any
extraordinary gains and all non-cash items of income (including any non-cash
charge that is a reversal or recovery of any non-cash charge representing
"last-in first-out" inventory costs in excess of estimated replacement costs)
for such period, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

            "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, for any period, the sum
of (a) the interest expense (including imputed interest expense in respect of
Capital Lease Obligations) of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries for such period,
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding
amortization of capitalized debt issuance costs), plus (b) any interest accrued
during such period in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary
that is required to be capitalized rather than included in consolidated interest
expense for such period in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of the foregoing,
interest expense shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments
made or received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to interest rate
Hedging Agreements.

            "Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, for any period, the net income
or loss of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries for such period determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be
excluded (a) the income of any Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or
payment by such Subsidiary of dividends or similar distributions in an amount
equal to such income would be prohibited, or would not be permitted without the
consent of a person other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary, as a result of any
provision of such Subsidiary's organizational documents or any agreement,
instrument, judgment, decree, statute, rule or governmental regulation
applicable to such Subsidiary, (b) the income or loss of any person accrued
prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with
the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the date that such person's assets are
acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (c) the income of any Subsidiary to
the extent charged against stockholder's equity of the Borrower as a result of a
minority interest in such Subsidiary not held by the Borrower or any other
Subsidiary and (d) any gains attributable to sales of assets out of the ordinary
course of business.

            "Control" shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a
person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise, and the terms "Controlling" and "Controlled" shall have meanings
correlative thereto.

            "Current Ratio" shall mean the ratio of Consolidated Current Assets
to Consolidated Current Liabilities.

                                       7
<PAGE>

            "Debt Service Support Requirement" shall mean the requirement (a)
that the Borrower (i) provide a guarantee or letter of credit in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and issued by a
banking institution acceptable to the Administrative Agent under which the
Administrative Agent may obtain amounts required to pay interest due but unpaid
on the Loans or (ii) establish a segregated cash account with the Administrative
Agent the amounts in which are available for the payment of interest due but
unpaid on the Loans, and (b) that the undrawn amount of such guarantee or letter
of credit, or the amount on deposit in such segregated cash account, be on each
day equal to or greater than the amount necessary to pay all interest that will
accrue hereunder during the nine-month period commencing on such day (and in the
event any amount of such guarantee, letter of credit or cash account is actually
applied against the obligations of the Borrower to pay interest on Loans made
hereunder, the Borrower shall supplement such guarantee, letter of credit or
cash account, as the case may be, in an amount necessary to comply with this
clause (b) not later than 30 days following the date of such application),
assuming that the weighted average interest rate applicable to the Loans on such
day will be the rate at which interest accrues on all the outstanding Loans for
the remainder of such nine-month period and that the aggregate principal amount
of the Loans outstanding on such day will remain outstanding for the remainder
of such nine-month period.

            "Default" shall mean any event or condition which upon notice, lapse
of time or both would constitute an Event of Default.

            "dollars" or "$" shall mean lawful money of the United States of
America.

            "Effective Date" shall mean the date on which each of the conditions
set forth in Section 4.01 shall have been satisfied.

            "Environmental Laws" shall mean all former, current and future
federal, state, local and foreign laws (including common law), treaties,
regulations, rules, ordinances, codes, decrees, judgments, directives, orders
(including consent orders), and agreements, in each case, relating to protection
of the environment, natural resources, human health and safety or the presence,
Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, or the generation, manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, transport, recycling or
handling of, or the arrangement for such activities with respect to, Hazardous
Materials.

            "Environmental Liability" shall mean all liabilities, obligations,
damages, losses, claims, actions, suits, judgments, orders, fines, penalties,
fees, expenses and costs (including administrative oversight costs, natural
resource damages and remediation costs), whether contingent or otherwise,
arising out of or relating to (a) compliance or non-compliance with any
Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage,
treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous
Materials, (d) the Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract,
agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed
or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

                                       8
<PAGE>

            "Equity Interests" shall mean shares of capital stock, partnership
interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial
interests in a trust or other equity interests in any person, or any obligations
convertible into or exchangeable for, or giving any person a right, option or
warrant to acquire, such equity interests or such convertible or exchangeable
obligations.

            "Equity Issuance" shall mean any issuance or sale by the Borrower of
any Equity Interests of the Borrower, except in each case for (a) any issuance
or sale to any Non-Retail Subsidiary, (b) any issuance of directors' qualifying
shares and (c) sales or issuances of common stock of the Borrower to management
or employees of the Borrower under any employee stock option or stock purchase
plan or employee benefit plan in existence from time to time or otherwise in
connection with the employment or retention of any such manager or employee.

            "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as the same may be amended from time to time.

            "ERISA Affiliate" shall mean any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer
under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302
of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.

            "ERISA Event" shall mean (a) any "reportable event", as defined in
Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a
Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the
existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated funding deficiency" (as
defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not
waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d)
of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with
respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA
Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the
termination of any Plan or the withdrawal or partial withdrawal of the Borrower
or any of its ERISA Affiliates from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) the
receipt by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan
administrator of any notice relating to the intention to terminate any Plan or
Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the adoption of any
amendment to a Plan that would require the provision of security pursuant to
Section 401(a)(29) of the Code or Section 307 of ERISA; (g) the receipt by the
Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice, or the receipt from any
Multiemployer Plan by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice,
concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a
Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization,
within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of a "prohibited
transaction" with respect to which the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries is a
"disqualified person" (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code) or with
respect to which the Borrower or any such Subsidiary could otherwise be liable;
or (i) any other event or condition with respect to a Plan or Multiemployer Plan
that could result in liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

                                       9
<PAGE>

            "Eurodollar", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing,
refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing
interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

            "Event of Default" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Article VII.

            "Excess Cash Flow" shall mean, for any fiscal year of the Borrower,
an amount equal to 50% of the amount by which (a) Net Cash Provided by Operating
Activities for such fiscal year exceeds (b) the sum, without duplication, of (i)
any amount applied during such fiscal year to repay or prepay or to defease, on
terms and under documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent, or irrevocably deposited during such fiscal year with the Administrative
Agent in a segregated account to provide for the payment at their respective
maturities of, the Promissory Notes, the Warrant Note, the Alon Assets Notes and
the Alon Capital Notes, (ii) the sum of (A) Capital Expenditures made in cash in
accordance with Section 6.11 during such fiscal year (except to the extent
attributable to the incurrence of Capital Lease Obligations or financed with the
proceeds of Indebtedness or other proceeds that would not be included in Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities) and (B) cash consideration paid during
such fiscal year to make acquisitions or other capital investments (except to
the extent financed by incurring Indebtedness), (iii) the aggregate principal
amount of Long-Term Indebtedness (other than Long-Term Indebtedness incurred
under any revolving or similar facility) repaid or prepaid by the Borrower and
the Subsidiaries during such fiscal year, excluding (A) mandatory prepayments of
Loans under Section 2.12 and (B) repayments or prepayments of Long-Term
Indebtedness financed by incurring other Indebtedness and (iv) $10,000,000;
provided, however, that if Excess Cash Flow for any fiscal year would, but for
this proviso, be less than $2,500,000, it shall instead be deemed to equal
$2,500,000.

            "Excluded Taxes" shall mean, with respect to the Administrative
Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on
account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise
taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America
or any State or political subdivision thereof, or by the jurisdiction under the
laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is
located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is
located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or
any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above
and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a
request by the Borrower under Section 2.20(a)), any withholding tax that is
imposed by the United States of America on amounts payable to such Foreign
Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or
designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender's
failure to comply with Section 2.19(e), except to the extent that such Foreign
Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a
new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the
Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.19(a).

                                       10
<PAGE>

            "Federal Funds Effective Rate" shall mean, for any day, the weighted
average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the
Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the
next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if
such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of
the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative
Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

            "Fee Letter" shall mean the Fee Letter dated August 8, 2003, as
amended as of December 16, 2003, between the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent.

            "Fees" shall mean the Commitment Fees and the Administrative Agent
Fees.

            "Foreign Lender" shall mean any Lender that is organized under the
laws of, or the applicable lending office of which is located in, a jurisdiction
outside the United States of America.

            "GAAP" shall mean United States generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis.

            "GECC" means GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation, a Delaware
corporation.

            "GECC Borrowers" means SCS Finance I, L.P. and SCS Finance II, L.P.

            "GECC Loan Documents" means, collectively, the Loan Agreements dated
as of October 1, 2002, between GECC and the GECC Borrowers, the Equipment Loan
and Security Agreements dated as of October 1, 2002, between GECC and the GECC
Borrowers, and all other agreements, instruments and documents executed in
connection therewith.

            "Governmental Authority" shall mean any federal, state, local or
foreign court or governmental agency, authority, instrumentality or legislative
or regulatory body.

            "Granting Lender" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 9.04(i).

            "Growth Assets" shall mean assets to be used (i) in the businesses
conducted by the Borrower or any Subsidiary on the date hereof and (ii) within
the Alon Business Territory.

            "GTR Assets" shall mean the assets described on Schedule 1.01(a).

            "GTR Financing" shall mean Indebtedness incurred or to be incurred
pursuant to a loan or a sale-leaseback transaction entered into or to be entered
into by the Borrower in connection with the Borrower's GTR Assets.

                                       11
<PAGE>

            "Guarantee" of or by any person shall mean any obligation,
contingent or otherwise, of such person guaranteeing or having the economic
effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other person
(the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and
including any obligation of such person, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or
pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such
Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds
for the purchase of) any security for the payment of such Indebtedness or other
obligation, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the
purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the
payment of such Indebtedness or other obligation or (c) to maintain working
capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity
of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such
Indebtedness or other obligation; provided, however, that the term "Guarantee"
shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course
of business.

            "Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" shall mean a Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement prepared by counsel for the Collateral Agent and reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to each Lender and the Borrower under which
(i) Alon Energy, the Borrower and the Guarantors shall assign and pledge the
Collateral (as defined therein) to secure the Obligations (as defined therein)
and (ii) each Guarantor shall guarantee the due and punctual payment and
performance of the Obligations for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties.

            "Guarantee and Collateral Requirement" shall mean, at any time, the
requirement that:

            (a) the Administrative Agent shall have received from Alon Energy
and each Loan Party either (i) a counterpart of the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement, duly executed on behalf of such Loan Party or (ii) in the case of any
Person that becomes a Loan Party after the Effective Date, a supplement to such
agreement, in the form specified therein, duly executed on behalf of such Loan
Party;

            (b) (i) shares of common stock representing 56% of the Equity
Interests of the Borrower, (ii) upon their release from Liens granted in
connection with the Promissory Notes and the Warrant Note, all remaining Equity
Interests of the Borrower (other than shares held by management or employees or
issuable upon the exercise of warrants or options) and (iii) all outstanding
Equity Interests in any Subsidiary (other than any Retail Subsidiary that is not
a Guarantor and other than Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, if and for so long
as the pledge of Equity Interests of Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC would
violate any provision of the 7-Eleven License Agreement) or any other Person
owned by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than a Retail
Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor), shall have been pledged pursuant to the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or another agreement in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and the Collateral Agent
shall have received, in the case of any certificated Equity Interests in which
the Lenders are to receive a first priority security interest, the certificates
or other

                                       12
<PAGE>

instruments representing such Equity Interests, together with stock powers or
other instruments of transfer with respect thereto duly endorsed in blank;

            (c) all Indebtedness of the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other
person that is owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than any Retail
Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor) shall have been pledged pursuant to the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and any obligation in an amount greater than
$100,000 included in such Indebtedness shall be evidenced by a writing (which,
if such writing is a promissory note, shall have been delivered to the
Collateral Agent together with instruments of transfer with respect thereto
endorsed in blank);

            (d) all documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code
financing statements, required by law or reasonably requested by the Collateral
Agent to be filed, registered or recorded to create or perfect the Liens
intended to be created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall have been
filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing,
registration or recording;

            (e) (i) the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of
Mortgages with respect to all the Mortgaged Properties, duly executed and
delivered by the record owners or lessees, as the case may be, of such Mortgaged
Properties, (ii) the Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property shall have
been filed and recorded in the appropriate recording office and the Collateral
Agent shall have received evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of each such
filing and recordation (or the Collateral Agent shall have received a lender's
title insurance policy, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the
Collateral Agent, insuring such Mortgage as a first lien on such Mortgaged
Property (subject to any Lien permitted by Section 6.02)) and (iii) the
Collateral Agent shall have received such other documents, including a policy or
policies of title insurance issued by a nationally recognized title insurance
company, together with such endorsements and reinsurance as shall have been
reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, insuring the Mortgages as valid
first liens on the Mortgaged Properties (other than with respect to pipeline
assets), free of Liens other than those permitted under Section 6.02, together
with all existing surveys and all legal opinions required to be furnished
pursuant to the terms of the Mortgages or reasonably requested by the Collateral
Agent; and

            (f) each Loan Party shall have obtained all consents and approvals
required to be obtained by it in connection with the execution and delivery of
all Security Documents to which it is a party, the performance of its
obligations thereunder and the granting by it of the Liens thereunder.

The foregoing definition shall not require the creation or perfection of pledges
of or security interests in, or the obtaining of title insurance or surveys with
respect to, particular assets if and for so long as, in the judgment of the
Collateral Agent, the cost of creating or perfecting such pledges or security
interests in such assets or obtaining title insurance or surveys in respect of
such assets shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the
Lenders therefrom. The Collateral Agent may grant extensions of time for the
perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of title insurance with

                                       13
<PAGE>

respect to particular assets (including extensions beyond the Effective Date for
the perfection of security interests in the assets of the Loan Parties on such
date) where it determines that perfection cannot be accomplished without undue
effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required
by this Agreement or the Security Documents.

            "Guarantors" shall mean, at any time, each person listed on Schedule
1.01(b) and each other Subsidiary (including Alon USA Interests, LLC, and
Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, but excluding any other Retail Subsidiary
that has not guaranteed or created Liens on its assets to secure the obligations
under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement), and the permitted successors and
assigns of each such person.

            "Hazardous Materials" shall mean (a) any petroleum products or
byproducts and all other hydrocarbons, coal ash, radon gas, asbestos, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, chlorofluorocarbons and
all other ozone-depleting substances and (b) any chemical, material, substance
or waste that is prohibited, limited or regulated by or pursuant to any
Environmental Law.

            "Hedging Agreement" shall mean any interest rate protection
agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity price protection
agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging
arrangement.

            "IDB Revolving Credit Facility" shall mean the $130,000,000
revolving credit facility established by the Revolving Credit Agreement dated
July 31, 2000, as amended, among Alon USA, LP, Israel Discount Bank of New York,
as agent and lender, and Bank Leumi USA, as lender.

            "IDB Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral" shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor
Agreement.

            "Indebtedness" of any person shall mean, without duplication, (a)
all obligations of such person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or
advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such person
upon which interest charges are customarily paid (excluding trade accounts
payable and accrued obligations, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of
business and payable within 90 days of the incurrence or accrual thereof), (d)
all obligations of such person under conditional sale or other title retention
agreements relating to property or assets purchased by such person, (e) all
obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of
property or services (excluding trade accounts payable and accrued obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others
secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right,
contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or
acquired by such person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have
been assumed (provided that, for purposes hereof, if the obligations secured
thereby have not been so assumed, the amount thereof shall be limited to the
lesser of (i) the amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of
such property), (g) all Guarantees by such person of Indebtedness of others, (h)
all

                                       14
<PAGE>

Capital Lease Obligations of such person, (i) all obligations of such person as
an account party in respect of letters of credit and (j) all obligations of such
person in respect of bankers' acceptances. The Indebtedness of any person shall
include the Indebtedness of any partnership in which such person is a general
partner, except to the extent that, by its terms, such Indebtedness is
nonrecourse to such person.

            "Indemnified Taxes" shall mean Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

            "Interest Coverage Ratio" shall mean, for any period, the ratio of
(a) Consolidated EBITDA for such period to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense for
such period. Solely for purposes of this definition, if, at any time the
Interest Coverage Ratio is being determined, either the Borrower or any
Subsidiary shall have completed any acquisition or Asset Sale permitted under
Section 6.04(e) or 6.05 since the beginning of the relevant four fiscal quarter
period, the Interest Coverage Ratio shall be determined on a pro forma basis as
if such acquisition or Asset Sale, and any related incurrence or repayment of
Indebtedness, had occurred at the beginning of such period.

            "Interest Payment Date" shall mean (a) with respect to any ABR Loan,
the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing
with the last Business Day of March 2004 and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar
Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which
such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest
Period of more than three months' duration, each day that would have been an
Interest Payment Date had successive Interest Periods of three months' duration
been applicable to such Borrowing, and, in addition, the date of any prepayment
of a Eurodollar Borrowing or conversion of a Eurodollar Borrowing to an ABR
Borrowing.

            "Interest Period" shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar
Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the
numerically corresponding day (or, if there is no numerically corresponding day,
on the last day) in the calendar month that is 1, 2, 3, 6 or 9 months
thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided, however, that if any Interest
Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall
be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding
Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest
Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day. Interest shall accrue from
and including the first day of an Interest Period to but excluding the last day
of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially
shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the
effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

            "Investors" shall mean Alon Israel and Alon Energy.

            "Lenders" shall mean (a) the persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and (b)
any other person that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and
Acceptance (other than any such person that has ceased to be a party hereto
pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance).

                                       15
<PAGE>

            "Leverage Ratio" shall mean, on any date, the ratio of Total Debt on
such date to Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal
quarters ended on or most recently prior to such date. Solely for purposes of
this definition, if, at any time the Leverage Ratio is being determined, either
the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall have completed any acquisition or Asset
Sale permitted under Section 6.04(e) or 6.05 since the beginning of the relevant
four fiscal quarter period, the Leverage Ratio shall be determined on a pro
forma basis as if such acquisition or Asset Sale, and any related incurrence or
repayment of Indebtedness, had occurred at the beginning of such period.

            "LIBO Rate" shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for
any Interest Period, the rate of interest per annum determined by the
Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that
is two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by
reference to the British Bankers' Association Interest Settlement Rates for
deposits in dollars (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative
Agent which has been nominated by the British Bankers' Association as an
authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a
period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an
interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this
definition, the "LIBO Rate" shall be the interest rate per annum determined by
the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which
deposits in dollars are offered for a period equal to such Interest Period to
major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the
Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that
is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period.

            "Lien" shall mean, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed
of trust, lien, pledge, encumbrance, charge or security interest in or on such
asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale
agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease
having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating
to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or
similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

            "Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" shall mean a Lien
Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement prepared by counsel for the Collateral
Agent and reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to each Lender and the
Borrower under which (a) the Liens created by the Security Documents in the IDB
Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral are subordinated to the Liens on such
assets securing the obligations under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement and
(b) the Liens created under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement in all the
other Collateral are subordinated to the Liens on such Collateral created by the
Security Documents.

            "Loan Documents" shall mean this Agreement and the Security
Documents.

            "Loan Parties" shall mean the Borrower and the Guarantors.

            "Loans" shall mean the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower
pursuant to Section 2.01.

                                       16
<PAGE>

            "Long-Term Indebtedness" shall mean any Indebtedness that, in
accordance with GAAP, constitutes (or, when incurred, constituted) a long-term
liability.

            "Management and Consulting Agreement" shall mean the Management and
Consulting Agreement dated as of August 1, 2003, by and among the Borrower and
the Investors.

            "Margin Stock" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Regulation U.

            "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean (a) a materially adverse effect
on the business, assets, results of operations, or financial condition of the
Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of
the ability of the Loan Parties to perform any of their material obligations
under any Loan Document to which any of them is or will be a party or (c) a
material impairment of the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders under
any Loan Document.

            "Material Indebtedness" shall mean Indebtedness (other than the
Loans), or obligations in respect of one or more Hedging Agreements, of any one
or more of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount
exceeding $2,500,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the
"principal amount" of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in
respect of any Hedging Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate
amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such
Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Hedging Agreement were terminated at
such time.

            "Maturity Date" shall mean the fifth anniversary of the Borrowing
Date.

            "Moody's" shall mean Moody's Investors Service Inc.

            "Mortgaged Properties" shall mean, at any time, all real properties
owned or leased by the Borrower and the Guarantors as of such time (except for
those real properties specified on Schedule 1.01(c)-A). The Mortgaged Properties
on the date hereof are set forth on Schedule 1.01(c)-B.

            "Mortgages" shall mean the mortgages, deeds of trust, leasehold
mortgages, assignments of leases and rents, modifications and other security
documents delivered pursuant to Section 4.01(k) or pursuant to Section 5.10,
each prepared by counsel for the Collateral Agent and reasonably satisfactory in
form and substance to each Lender and the Borrower.

            "Multiemployer Plan" shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

            "Net Cash Proceeds" shall mean (a) with respect to any Asset Sale,
the cash proceeds (including cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when
received) in respect of noncash consideration initially received, but excluding
proceeds of any business interruption insurance), net of (i) selling expenses
(including reasonable

                                       17
<PAGE>

broker's fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar taxes and the
Borrower's good faith estimate of income taxes paid or payable on gains realized
on such sale), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP,
against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or post-closing
purchase price adjustments associated with such Asset Sale (provided that, to
the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such
amounts shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium
or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts of or with respect to any
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder or under the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement, and other than any such Indebtedness assumed by the
purchaser of such asset) secured by the asset sold in such Asset Sale that are
required to be repaid with such proceeds and (iv) the principal amount, premium
or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts of or with respect to any
Indebtedness under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement that is (A) required to
be repaid with such proceeds under Section 2.07(e) or (f) of the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement as in effect on the date hereof, (B) required to be repaid
under Section 2.07(c) of the Refinancing Facilities Agreement as in effect on
the date hereof as a result of such Asset Sale or (C) otherwise repaid with such
proceeds in the case of any direct sale of inventory or accounts receivable (as
opposed to a sale of a Subsidiary or business unit including inventory or
accounts receivable); and (b) with respect to any incurrence or disposition of
Indebtedness or any Equity Issuance, the cash proceeds thereof, net of all taxes
paid and customary fees, commissions, costs and other expenses incurred in
connection therewith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may, as to any
amounts that would, but for this sentence, constitute Net Cash Proceeds of an
Asset Sale, deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of receipt of such
amounts, a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that the Borrower
intends to reinvest such amounts in Growth Assets within 360 days of receipt of
such amounts, and such amounts shall be deemed not to constitute Net Cash
Proceeds if, so long as and to the extent that (i) no Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of delivery of such
certificate or at the proposed time of the application of such amounts, (ii)
such amounts shall, pending their use to acquire such productive assets, be
deposited with and held by the Collateral Agent in an account (a "Reinvestment
Account") over which the Collateral Agent shall have sole control and exclusive
rights of withdrawal, and which shall be subject to a security interest in favor
of the Collateral Agent under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, (iii) the
aggregate amount held pending reinvestment at any time pursuant to this sentence
shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (iv) such amounts shall in fact be reinvested
in such productive assets within such 360-day period (it being agreed that any
amounts as to which any of the foregoing requirements shall at any time not be
satisfied shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds and be applied to prepay Loans to
the extent required by Section 2.12).

            "Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities" shall mean, for any
period, "Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities" of the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in a manner
consistent with that used in preparing the consolidated combined statements of
cash flows of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the
date hereof and referred to in Section 3.05.

                                       18
<PAGE>

            "Net Worth" shall mean, as of any date of determination, the
consolidated shareholder's equity of the Borrower, determined in accordance with
GAAP.

            "Non-Retail Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary other than a
Retail Subsidiary.

            "Other Taxes" shall mean any and all present or future stamp or
documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar
levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the
execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan
Document.

            "PBGC" shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred
to and defined in ERISA.

            "Perfection Certificate" shall mean a certificate in a form approved
by the Administrative Agent setting forth information required or reasonably
requested by the Collateral Agent to enable the Collateral Agent to determine
whether the Liens created by the Security Documents have been properly
perfected.

            "Permitted Acquisitions" shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 6.04(e).

            "Permitted Investments" shall mean:

            (a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and
interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of
America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by
the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case
maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

            (b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from
the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, the
highest credit rating obtainable from S&P or from Moody's;

            (c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances and
time deposits maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof
issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued
or offered by, any Lender or any domestic office of any commercial bank
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof
that has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than
$500,000,000, Israel Discount Bank of New York or Bank Leumi, USA;

            (d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not
more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into
with a financial institution satisfying the criteria of clause (c) above;

            (e) investments in securities with maturities of six months or less
from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state,
commonwealth or territory of

                                       19
<PAGE>

the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing
authority thereof, and rated at least "A" by S&P or "A2" by Moody's; and

            (f) investments in "money market funds" within the meaning of Rule
2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, substantially all of
whose assets are invested in investments of the type described in clauses (a)
through (e) above.

            "person" shall mean any natural person, corporation, business trust,
joint venture, association, company, limited liability company, partnership,
Governmental Authority or other entity.

            "Plan" shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (other than a
Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section
412 of the Code or Section 307 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or
any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section
4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of
ERISA.

            "Prime Rate" shall mean the rate of interest per annum announced
from time to time by Credit Suisse First Boston as its prime rate in effect at
its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be
effective on the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

            "Promissory Note Payees" shall mean Africa Israel Energy, Ltd., a
limited liability company organized under the laws of Israel, Rosebud Medical,
Ltd., a limited liability company organized under the laws of Israel, and Tabris
Investments Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the British Virgin
Islands.

            "Promissory Notes" shall mean the promissory notes, in an aggregate
principal amount (plus accrued and unpaid interest) outstanding on October 31,
2003, equal to $10,235,890 (subject to accrued and capitalized interest
thereafter) issued by the Borrower on August 21, 2002, in connection with its
acquisition of the outstanding minority interests in Alon Capital.

            "Refinancing Facilities Agreement" shall mean the Amended Revolving
Credit Agreement dated as of January 14, 2004, among Alon USA, LP, as borrower,
the Borrower and certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, certain financial
institutions and Israel Discount Bank of New York, as agent, under which the IDB
Revolving Credit Facility and the SCS Revolving Credit Facility are being
amended and extended or refinanced on the date hereof.

            "Refining Term Loan Agreement" shall mean the Amended Term Loan
Agreement dated as of July 31, 2000, as amended, by and among Alon USA Refining,
Inc., Alon USA Pipeline, Inc., American Petrofina Pipe Line Company, Fin-Tex
Pipe Line Company and Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, as Borrowers, the
guarantor companies from time to time party thereto, the financial institutions
from time to time party thereto and Bank Leumi USA, as Agent.

                                       20
<PAGE>

            "Register" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.04(d).

            "Regulation T" shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to
time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or
thereof.

            "Regulation U" shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to
time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or
thereof.

            "Regulation X" shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to
time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or
thereof.

            "Reinvestment Account" shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the definition of Net Cash Proceeds.

            "Related Fund" shall mean, with respect to any Lender that is a fund
that invests in bank loans, any money market account, investment account, fund
or other account that invests in bank loans and is advised or managed by such
Lender, an Affiliate of such Lender, the same investment advisor as such Lender
or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

            "Related Parties" shall mean, with respect to any specified person,
such person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees,
agents and advisors of such person and such person's Affiliates.

            "Release" shall mean any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping,
injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or
migration into or through the environment or within or upon any building,
structure, facility or fixture.

            "Required Lenders" shall mean, at any time, Lenders holding a
majority in principal amount of the Loans outstanding at such time or, if no
Loans shall be outstanding, Lenders representing a majority in principal amount
of the Commitments.

            "Responsible Officer" of any person shall mean any of the chairman
of the board of directors, chief executive officer and chief financial officer
of such person.

            "Restricted Indebtedness" shall mean Indebtedness of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary, the payment, prepayment, repurchase or defeasance of which is
restricted under Section 6.10.

            "Restricted Payment" shall mean any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity
Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash,
securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on
account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancelation or
termination of any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any
option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the
Borrower or any Subsidiary.

                                       21
<PAGE>

            "Retail Subsidiary" shall mean each of Alon USA Interests, LLC,
Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, SCS Finance GP LLC, SCS Finance LP LLC, SCS
Finance I, L.P. and SCS Finance II, L.P., and any of their respective
subsidiaries.

            "S&P" shall mean Standard & Poor's Rating Service.

            "SCS Revolving Credit Facility" shall mean the $11,600,000 revolving
retail facility established by the Refining Term Loan Agreement.

            "Secured Parties" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

            "Security Documents" shall mean the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement, the Mortgages and each other security agreement, mortgage or other
instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 5.10.

            "7-Eleven License Agreement" shall mean the Area License Agreement
dated June 2, 1993, between Permian Basin Investments, Inc. and 7-Eleven, Inc.,
as amended by, and as assigned to Southwest Convenience Stores LLC pursuant to,
the Amendment to Area License Agreement and Consent to Assignment dated December
20, 1996, as the same may be further amended or otherwise modified from time to
time.

            "SPV" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.04(i).

            "Statutory Reserves" shall mean a fraction (expressed as a decimal),
the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the
number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any
marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal
established by the Board and any other banking authority, domestic or foreign,
to which the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including any branch,
Affiliate, or other fronting office making or holding a Loan) is subject for
Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in Regulation D of the Board). Eurodollar
Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in
Regulation D of the Board) and to be subject to such reserve requirements
without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be
available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D. Statutory
Reserves shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any
change in any reserve percentage.

            "subsidiary" shall mean, with respect to any person (herein referred
to as the "parent"), any corporation, partnership, association or other business
entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more
than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or more
than 50% of the general partnership interests are, at the time any determination
is being made, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, at the time any
determination is made, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more
subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the
parent.

            "Subsidiary" shall mean any direct or indirect subsidiary of the
Borrower.

                                       22
<PAGE>

            "Synthetic Purchase Agreement" shall mean any swap, derivative or
other agreement or combination of agreements pursuant to which the Borrower or
any Subsidiary is or may become obligated to make (a) any payment in connection
with a purchase by any third party from a person other than the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of any Equity Interest or Restricted Indebtedness or (b) any payment
(other than on account of a permitted purchase by it of any Equity Interest or
Restricted Indebtedness) the amount of which is determined by reference to the
price or value at any time of any Equity Interest or Restricted Indebtedness;
provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only to
current or former directors, officers or employees of the Borrower or the
Subsidiaries (or to their heirs or estates) shall be deemed to be a Synthetic
Purchase Agreement.

            "Taxes" shall mean any and all present or future taxes, levies,
imposts, duties, deductions, charges, liabilities or withholdings imposed by any
Governmental Authority.

            "Total Debt" shall mean, at any time, the total Indebtedness of the
Borrower and the Subsidiaries at such time (excluding Indebtedness of the type
described in clause (i) of the definition of such term, except to the extent of
any unreimbursed drawings thereunder) less any amounts provided to, or deposited
with, the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.08 hereof.

            "Transactions" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.02.

            "Type", when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer
to the Rate by reference to which interest on such Loan or on the Loans
comprising such Borrowing is determined. For purposes hereof, the term "Rate"
shall include the Adjusted LIBO Rate and the Alternate Base Rate.

            "Warrant Note" shall mean the promissory note in an aggregate
principal amount (including capitalized unpaid interest) outstanding on October
31, 2003, equal to $610,833 (subject to accrued and capitalized interest
thereafter) issued by the Borrower on August 21, 2002, to repurchase bank
warrants issued to Bank Leumi in connection with the IDB Revolving Credit
Facility and the Refining Term Loan Agreement.

            "wholly owned" shall mean, in respect of any subsidiary of any
person, that Equity Interests representing 100% of the Equity Interests (except
for directors' qualifying shares and shares issued to management or employees)
of such subsidiary are, at the time any determination is being made, owned,
controlled or held by such person or one or more wholly owned subsidiaries of
such person or by such person and one or more wholly owned subsidiaries of such
person.

            "Withdrawal Liability" shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan
as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as
such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

                                       23
<PAGE>

            SECTION 1.02. Terms Generally. The definitions in Section 1.01 shall
apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.
Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words "include", "includes" and
"including" shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation".
The word "will" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the
word "shall"; and the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed as having
the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible
assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
All references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be
deemed references to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement unless the context shall otherwise require. Except as otherwise
expressly provided herein, (a) any reference in this Agreement to any Loan
Document shall mean such document as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time and (b) all terms of an accounting or
financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from
time to time; provided, however, that if the Borrower notifies the
Administrative Agent that the Borrower wishes to amend any covenant in Article
VI or any related definition to eliminate the effect of any change in GAAP
occurring after the date of this Agreement on the operation of such covenant (or
if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders wish
to amend Article VI or any related definition for such purpose), then the
Borrower's compliance with such covenant shall be determined on the basis of
GAAP in effect immediately before the relevant change in GAAP became effective,
until either such notice is withdrawn or such covenant is amended in a manner
satisfactory to the Borrower and the Required Lenders.

            SECTION 1.03. Incorporation by Reference. The provisions of the
following Sections or Articles, as the case may be, of the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety as
in effect on the date hereof with the same effect as if set forth in full herein
(with the defined terms used therein, including defined terms used in other
defined terms, having the meanings assigned to them in the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement except as expressly set forth below):

         (A) Section 7.01(a)(xv) and (xvii), which shall be deemed for all
      purposes to be incorporated into Article V hereof. For purposes of such
      incorporation, all references to the "Term Loan Agreement" or any "Term
      Loan Document" shall be deemed to refer to the Refinancing Facilities
      Agreement and the "Loan Documents" as defined therein. Notwithstanding the
      foregoing incorporation of the provisions of Section 7.01(xvii) of the
      Refinancing Facilities Agreement, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries will
      not be required to deliver reports or notices pursuant to Section
      7.01(a)(v), (vi), (ix), (x), (xi) or (xii) thereof, unless requested by
      the Administrative Agent or any lender pursuant to Section 5.04(h) hereof.

         (B) Section 7.02(p)(i), (ii),(iii), (iv) and (vi), which shall be
      deemed for all purposes to be incorporated into Article VI hereof.

                                       24
<PAGE>

         (C) Section 10.01(o), (p),(q), (r), (s), (t) and (x), which shall be
      deemed for all purposes to be incorporated into Article VII hereof.

            It is agreed that the purpose of the foregoing incorporation is to
afford the Lenders, with respect to their Loans, substantially the protections
afforded by the incorporated provisions to the lenders under the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement with respect to the loans of such lenders, and the
provisions set forth or incorporated by reference in this Section shall be
construed accordingly.

                                   ARTICLE II

                                   The Credits

            SECTION 2.01. Commitments and Loans. Subject to the terms and
conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth,
each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make a Loan in U.S. Dollars to
the Borrower on a single date not later than the 30th day after the Closing Date
in a principal amount equal to such Lender's Commitment. Amounts paid or prepaid
in respect of the Loans may not be reborrowed.

            SECTION 2.02. Loans. (a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a single
Borrowing consisting of the Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with
their applicable Commitments; provided, however, that the failure of any Lender
to make any Loan shall not in itself relieve any other Lender of its obligation
to lend hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be
responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make any Loan required to be
made by such other Lender).

            (b) Subject to Sections 2.08 and 2.14, the Borrowing shall be
comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request
pursuant to Section 2.03 or 2.10. Each Lender may at its option make any
Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such
Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not
(i) affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement or (ii) be inconsistent with the obligations of such
Lender under Section 2.20.

            (c) Each Lender shall make the Loan to be made by it hereunder on
the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
such account in New York City as the Administrative Agent may designate not
later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, and the Administrative Agent shall
promptly credit the amounts so received to an account designated by the Borrower
in the Borrowing Request or, if a Borrowing shall not occur on such date because
any condition precedent herein specified shall not have been met, return the
amounts so received to the respective Lenders.

            (d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from
a Lender prior to the date of the Borrowing that such Lender will not make
available to the Administrative Agent such Lender's portion of such Borrowing,
the Administrative

                                       25
<PAGE>

Agent may assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the
Administrative Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with paragraph
(c) above and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption,
make available to the Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If the
Administrative Agent shall have so made funds available then, to the extent that
such Lender shall not have made such portion available to the Administrative
Agent, such Lender agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on
demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day
from the date such amount is made available to the Borrower until the date such
amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at a rate determined by the
Administrative Agent to represent its cost of overnight or short-term funds
(which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error). If such Lender
shall repay to the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount, such amount
shall constitute such Lender's Loan as part of such Borrowing for purposes of
this Agreement.

            SECTION 2.03. Borrowing Procedure. In order to request the Borrowing
under Section 2.01, the Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy to the
Administrative Agent a duly completed Borrowing Request (a) in the case of a
Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, three
Business Days before the proposed Borrowing, and (b) in the case of an ABR
Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the day of the
proposed Borrowing. The Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable, shall be signed
by or on behalf of the Borrower and shall specify the following information: (i)
whether the Borrowing is to be a Eurodollar Borrowing or an ABR Borrowing; (ii)
the date of the Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day); (iii) the number and
location of the account to which funds are to be disbursed (which shall be an
account that complies with the requirements of Section 2.02(c)); (iv) the amount
of the Borrowing; and (v) if the Borrowing is to be a Eurodollar Borrowing, the
initial Interest Period with respect thereto; provided, however, that,
notwithstanding any contrary specification in the Borrowing Request, the
Borrowing shall comply with the requirements set forth in Section 2.02. If no
election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified in the notice, then the
requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period with
respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing is specified in the notice, then the
Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's
duration. The Administrative Agent shall promptly advise the Lenders of any
notice given pursuant to this Section 2.03 (and the contents thereof), and of
each Lender's portion of the requested Borrowing.

            SECTION 2.04. Evidence of Debt; Repayment of Loans. (a) The Borrower
hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the
account of each Lender the principal amount of the Loan of such Lender, together
with all unpaid interest accrued thereon, on the Maturity Date.

            (b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice
an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such
Lender resulting from the Loan made by such Lender from time to time, including
the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time
to time under this Agreement.

                                       26
<PAGE>

            (c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it
will record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the
Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest
due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender
hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent
hereunder from the Borrower or any Guarantor and each Lender's share thereof.

            (d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to
paragraphs (b) and (c) above shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and
amounts of the obligations therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure
of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error
therein shall not in any manner affect the obligations of the Borrower to repay
the Loans in accordance with their terms.

            (e) Any Lender may request that the Loan made by it hereunder be
evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall execute and
deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender and its
registered assigns and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent and the Borrower. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Agreement, in the event any Lender shall request and receive such a
promissory note, the interests represented by such note shall at all times
(including after any assignment of all or part of such interests pursuant to
Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes payable to the
payee named therein or its registered assigns.

            SECTION 2.05. Fees. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to each Lender,
through the Administrative Agent, on the earlier of the Borrowing Date and the
date on which such Lender's Commitment expires or is terminated in accordance
with Section 2.09, a commitment fee (a "Commitment Fee") of 0.50% of the
Commitment of such Lender.

            (b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its
own account, the administrative fees set forth in the Fee Letter at the times
and in the amounts specified therein (the "Administrative Agent Fees").

            (c) All Fees shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately
available funds, to the Administrative Agent for distribution, if and as
appropriate, among the Lenders. Once paid, none of the Fees shall be refundable
under any circumstances.

            SECTION 2.06. Interest on Loans. (a) Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.07 and 9.09, the Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear
interest (computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a year
of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, when the Alternate Base Rate is
determined by reference to the Prime Rate and over a year of 360 days at all
other times and calculated from and including the date of such Borrowing to but
excluding the date of repayment thereof) at a rate per annum equal to the
Alternate Base Rate plus 5.50% per annum.

                                       27
<PAGE>

            (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.07 and 9.09, the Loans
comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest (computed on the basis
of the actual number of days elapsed over a year of 360 days) at a rate per
annum equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such
Borrowing plus 6.50% per annum.

            (c) Interest on each Loan shall be payable on the Interest Payment
Dates applicable to such Loan except as otherwise provided in this Agreement.
The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate for each Interest
Period or day within an Interest Period, as the case may be, shall be determined
by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent
manifest error.

            SECTION 2.07. Default Interest. At any time when a Default or an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each of the interest
rates referred to in Section 2.06 shall be increased by 2.00% per annum. If the
Borrower shall default in the payment of any other amount (other than the
principal of any Loan) becoming due hereunder or under any other Loan Document,
the Borrower shall on demand from time to time pay interest, to the extent
permitted by law, on such defaulted amount to but excluding the date of actual
payment (after as well as before judgment), at the rate per annum that would be
applicable to an ABR Loan under Section 2.06 plus 2.00% per annum.

            SECTION 2.08. Alternate Rate of Interest. In the event, and on each
occasion, that on the day two Business Days prior to the commencement of any
Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing the Administrative Agent shall have
determined that dollar deposits in the principal amounts of the Loans comprising
such Borrowing are not generally available in the London interbank market, or
that the rates at which such dollar deposits are being offered will not
adequately and fairly reflect the cost to any Lender of making or maintaining
its Eurodollar Loan during such Interest Period, or that reasonable means do not
exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate, the Administrative Agent shall,
as soon as practicable thereafter, give written or telecopy notice of such
determination to the Borrower and the Lenders. In the event of any such
determination, until the Administrative Agent shall have advised the Borrower
and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer
exist, any request by the Borrower for a Eurodollar Borrowing pursuant to
Section 2.03 or 2.10 shall be deemed to be a request for an ABR Borrowing. Each
determination by the Administrative Agent under this Section shall be conclusive
absent manifest error.

            SECTION 2.09. Termination of Commitments. The Commitments shall
automatically terminate at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the 30th day after
the Closing Date, if the Borrowing Date shall not have occurred by such time.

            SECTION 2.10. Conversion and Continuation of Borrowings. (a) The
Borrower shall have the right at any time upon prior irrevocable notice to the
Administrative Agent (i) not later than 12:00 (noon), New York City time, on the
day of the proposed conversion, to convert any Eurodollar Borrowing into an ABR
Borrowing, (ii) not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business
Days prior to conversion

                                       28
<PAGE>

or continuation, to convert any ABR Borrowing into a Eurodollar Borrowing or to
continue any Eurodollar Borrowing as a Eurodollar Borrowing for an additional
Interest Period, and (iii) not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, three
Business Days prior to conversion, to convert the Interest Period with respect
to any Eurodollar Borrowing to another permissible Interest Period, subject in
each case to the following:

         (A) each conversion or continuation shall be made pro rata among the
      Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts of the Loans
      comprising the converted or continued Borrowing;

         (B) if less than all the outstanding principal amount of any Borrowing
      shall be converted or continued, then each resulting Borrowing shall be in
      an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000
      and not less than $5,000,000; provided, however, that the Borrower shall
      not be entitled to request any Borrowing that, if made, would result in
      more than three Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any time.
      For purposes of the foregoing, Borrowings having different Interest
      Periods, regardless of whether they commence on the same date, shall be
      considered separate Borrowings;

         (C) each conversion shall be effected by each Lender and the
      Administrative Agent by recording for the account of such Lender the new
      Loan of such Lender resulting from such conversion and reducing the Loan
      (or portion thereof) of such Lender being converted by an equivalent
      principal amount; accrued interest on any Eurodollar Loan (or portion
      thereof) being converted shall be paid by the Borrower at the time of
      conversion;

         (D) if any Eurodollar Borrowing is converted at a time other than the
      end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall pay,
      upon demand, any amounts due to the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.15;

         (E) any portion of a Borrowing maturing or required to be repaid in
      less than one month may not be converted into or continued as a Eurodollar
      Borrowing;

         (F) any portion of a Eurodollar Borrowing that cannot be converted into
      or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing by reason of the immediately
      preceding clause shall be automatically converted at the end of the
      Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing into an ABR Borrowing; and

         (G) upon notice to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent given at
      the request of the Required Lenders, after the occurrence and during the
      continuance of a Default or Event of Default, no outstanding Loan may be
      converted into, or continued as, a Eurodollar Loan.

            (b) Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable and
shall refer to this Agreement and specify (i) the identity and amount of the
Borrowing that the Borrower requests be converted or continued, (ii) whether
such Borrowing is to be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing or
an ABR Borrowing, (iii) if such notice requests a conversion, the date of such
conversion (which shall be a Business Day)

                                       29
<PAGE>

and (iv) if such Borrowing is to be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar
Borrowing, the Interest Period with respect thereto. If no Interest Period is
specified in any such notice with respect to any conversion to or continuation
as a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an
Interest Period of one month's duration. The Administrative Agent shall advise
the Lenders of any notice given pursuant to this Section and of each Lender's
portion of any converted or continued Borrowing. If the Borrower shall not have
given notice in accordance with this Section to continue any Borrowing into a
subsequent Interest Period (and shall not otherwise have given notice in
accordance with this Section to convert such Borrowing), such Borrowing shall,
at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto (unless repaid pursuant to
the terms hereof), automatically be continued into a new Interest Period as an
ABR Borrowing.

            SECTION 2.11. Optional Prepayments. (a) Prior to the second
anniversary of the date on which the Loans are made hereunder, the Borrower
shall not have the right to prepay any Borrowing. Commencing on such second
anniversary, the Borrower may at any time and from time to time prepay any
Borrowing, in whole or in part, upon at least three Business Days' prior written
or telecopy notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed by written or
telecopy notice) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, or written or telecopy notice
(or telephone notice promptly confirmed by written or telecopy notice) on the
date designated for such prepayment in the case of ABR Loans, to the
Administrative Agent before 12:00 p.m., New York City time; provided, however,
that each partial prepayment shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple
of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000. The Administrative Agent shall
promptly advise the Lenders of any notice given pursuant to this Section 2.11
and of each Lender's portion of any prepayment.

            (b) Each notice of prepayment shall specify the prepayment date and
the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion thereof) to be prepaid, shall
be irrevocable and shall commit the Borrower to prepay such Borrowing by the
amount stated therein on the date stated therein.

            (c) All prepayments under this Section shall be subject to Section
2.15 and shall be subject to and accompanied by a premium determined in
accordance with the table below based on the period during which such prepayment
shall occur:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
           12 Month Period Commencing On:                                        Prepayment Premium:
---------------------------------------------------                     ------------------------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>
        Second Anniversary of Borrowing Date                            2% of principal amount to be prepaid

        Third Anniversary of Borrowing Date                             1% of principal amount to be prepaid

Fourth Anniversary of Borrowing Date and thereafter                             No prepayment premium
</TABLE>

            (d) All prepayments under this Section shall be accompanied by
accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount prepaid to but excluding the
date of payment.

            SECTION 2.12. Mandatory Prepayments.

                                       30
<PAGE>

            (a) In the event that the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall receive
Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset Sale, the Borrower shall, substantially
simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the third Business Day next
following) the receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, apply all such Net Cash
Proceeds to prepay outstanding Loans.

            (b) In the event and on each occasion that the Borrower shall
receive Net Cash Proceeds from an Equity Issuance, the Borrower shall,
substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the third
Business Day next following) the receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, apply 50% of
the Net Cash Proceeds therefrom to prepay outstanding Loans.

            (c) In the event that the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall receive
Net Cash Proceeds from the incurrence or disposition of Indebtedness for
borrowed money (other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01), the
Borrower shall, substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later
than the third Business Day next following) the receipt of such Net Cash
Proceeds, apply all such Net Cash Proceeds to prepay outstanding Loans.

            (d) Not later than the earlier of (i) 90 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal year ending on December
31, 2004, and (ii) the date on which the financial statements with respect to
such fiscal year are delivered pursuant to Section 5.04(a), the Borrower shall
prepay outstanding Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to all Excess
Cash Flow for such fiscal year.

            (e) In the event that there shall occur any Casualty or Condemnation
and, pursuant to Section 5.11, the Casualty Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds,
as the case may be, are required to be used to prepay the Loans, then the
Borrower shall apply, at such time, an amount equal to such Casualty Proceeds or
Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be, to prepay outstanding Loans.

            (f) The Borrower shall, to the extent practicable, notify the
Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment
under this Section not fewer than three Business Days before the date of
prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the
prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be
prepaid and a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment.
Promptly following receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall
advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall
be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments
shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the amounts prepaid. All prepayments
of Borrowings under this Section shall be subject to Section 2.15, but shall
otherwise be without premium or penalty. Amounts to be applied pursuant to this
paragraph to the prepayment of Borrowings shall be applied first to reduce
outstanding ABR Borrowings and then to prepay Eurodollar Borrowings. In the
event the amount of any prepayment shall exceed the aggregate principal amount
of the ABR Borrowings outstanding (the amount of any such excess being called
the "Excess Amount"), the Borrower shall have the right, in lieu of making such
prepayment in full, to deposit the Excess Amount in an account designated by the
Administrative Agent over which the

                                       31
<PAGE>

Collateral Agent shall have sole control and exclusive rights of withdrawal (and
which shall be subject to a first priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent
under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement), and the Administrative Agent
shall apply amounts in such account to the prepayment of the applicable
Eurodollar Borrowings at the ends of the current Interest Periods applicable
thereto.

            (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, the
Borrower may defer any prepayment of less than $1,000,000 that would otherwise
be required to be made under this Section until the aggregate amount of all
prepayments so deferred shall exceed $1,000,000, at which time the Borrower
shall make all such deferred prepayments.

            (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, any Lender
may, by notice to the Administrative Agent in writing no later than the close of
business on the day that is two days immediately preceding the date of any
prepayment required under this Section, elect to decline all or a portion of
such prepayment. Any amounts so declined by the Lenders shall be retained by the
Borrower.

            SECTION 2.13. Reserve Requirements; Change in Circumstances. (a)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any Change in Law
shall impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar
requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of or credit
extended by any Lender (except any such reserve requirement which is reflected
in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or shall impose on such Lender or the London
interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar
Loans made by such Lender, and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to
increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan or
to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder
(whether of principal, interest or otherwise) by an amount deemed by such Lender
to be material, then the Borrower will pay to such Lender upon demand such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional
costs incurred or reduction suffered.

            (b) If any Lender shall have determined that any Change in Law
regarding capital adequacy has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of
return on such Lender's capital or on the capital of such Lender's holding
company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such
Lender pursuant hereto to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender's
holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into
consideration such Lender's policies and the policies of such Lender's holding
company with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to
be material, then from time to time the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender's
holding company for any such reduction suffered.

            (c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts
necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company as specified in
paragraph (a) or (b) above shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be
conclusive

                                       32
<PAGE>

absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as
due on any such certificate delivered by it within 20 days after its receipt of
the same.

            (d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand
compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such
Lender's right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not
be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased
costs or reductions incurred more than 120 days prior to the date that such
Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased
costs or reductions and of such Lender's intention to claim compensation
therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such
increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 120-day period referred
to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

            SECTION 2.14. Change in Legality. (a) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, if any Change in Law shall make it unlawful for any
Lender to make or maintain any Eurodollar Loan or to give effect to its
obligations as contemplated hereby with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, then, by
written notice to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent:

         (A) such Lender may declare that Eurodollar Loans will not thereafter
      (for the duration of such unlawfulness) be made by such Lender hereunder
      (or be continued for additional Interest Periods) and ABR Loans will not
      thereafter (for such duration) be converted into Eurodollar Loans,
      whereupon any request for a Eurodollar Borrowing (or to convert an ABR
      Borrowing to a Eurodollar Borrowing or to continue a Eurodollar Borrowing
      for an additional Interest Period) shall, as to such Lender only, be
      deemed a request for an ABR Loan (or a request to continue an ABR Loan as
      such for an additional Interest Period or to convert a Eurodollar Loan
      into an ABR Loan, as the case may be), unless such declaration shall be
      subsequently withdrawn; and

         (B) such Lender may require that all outstanding Eurodollar Loans made
      by it be converted to ABR Loans, in which event all such Eurodollar Loans
      shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans as of the effective date of
      such notice as provided in paragraph (b) below.

In the event any Lender shall exercise its rights under (i) or (ii) above, all
payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise have been applied to
repay the Eurodollar Loans that would have been made by such Lender or the
converted Eurodollar Loans of such Lender shall instead be applied to repay the
ABR Loans made by such Lender in lieu of, or resulting from the conversion of,
such Eurodollar Loans.

            (b) For purposes of this Section, a notice to the Borrower by any
Lender shall be effective as to each Eurodollar Loan made by such Lender, if
lawful, on the last day of the Interest Period then applicable to such
Eurodollar Loan; in all other cases such notice shall be effective on the date
of receipt by the Borrower.

                                       33
<PAGE>

            SECTION 2.15. Indemnity. The Borrower shall indemnify each Lender
against any loss or expense that such Lender may sustain or incur as a
consequence of (a) any event, other than a default by such Lender in the
performance of its obligations hereunder, which results in (i) such Lender
receiving or being deemed to receive any amount on account of the principal of
any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the Interest Period in effect therefor,
(ii) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan to an ABR Loan, or the conversion of
the Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, in each case other than
on the last day of the Interest Period in effect therefor, or (iii) any
Eurodollar Loan to be made by such Lender (including any Eurodollar Loan to be
made pursuant to a conversion or continuation under Section 2.10) not being made
after notice of such Loan shall have been given by the Borrower hereunder (any
of the events referred to in this clause (a) being called a "Breakage Event") or
(b) any default in the making of any payment or prepayment required to be made
hereunder. In the case of any Breakage Event, such loss shall include an amount
equal to the excess, as reasonably determined by such Lender, of (i) its cost of
obtaining funds for the Eurodollar Loan that is the subject of such Breakage
Event for the period from the date of such Breakage Event to the last day of the
Interest Period in effect (or that would have been in effect) for such Loan over
(ii) the amount of interest likely to be realized by such Lender in redeploying
the funds released or not utilized by reason of such Breakage Event for such
period. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts which
such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered
to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

            SECTION 2.16. Pro Rata Treatment. Except as required under Sections
2.12(h) and 2.14, each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any
Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans, each payment of the Commitment
Fees, each reduction of the Commitments and each conversion of any Borrowing to
or continuation of any Borrowing as a Borrowing of any Type shall be allocated
pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective applicable
Commitments (or, if such Commitments shall have expired or been terminated, in
accordance with the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Loans).
Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender's portion of any Borrowing to
be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each
Lender's percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole dollar
amount.

            SECTION 2.17. Sharing of Setoffs. Each Lender agrees that if it
shall, through the exercise of a right of banker's lien, setoff or counterclaim
against the Borrower or any other Loan Party, or pursuant to a secured claim
under Section 506 of Title 11 of the United States Code or other security or
interest arising from, or in lieu of, such secured claim, received by such
Lender under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law or
otherwise, or by any other means, obtain payment (voluntary or involuntary) in
respect of any Loan or Loans as a result of which the unpaid principal portion
of its Loans shall be proportionately less than the unpaid principal portion of
the Loans of any other Lender, it shall be deemed simultaneously to have
purchased from such other Lender at face value, and shall promptly pay to such
other Lender the purchase price for, a participation in the Loans of such other
Lender, so that the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans and
participations in Loans held by

                                       34
<PAGE>

each Lender shall be in the same proportion to the aggregate unpaid principal
amount of all Loans then outstanding as the principal amount of its Loans prior
to such exercise of banker's lien, setoff or counterclaim or other event was to
the principal amount of all Loans outstanding prior to such exercise of banker's
lien, setoff or counterclaim or other event; provided, however, that if any such
purchase or purchases or adjustments shall be made pursuant to this Section and
the payment giving rise thereto shall thereafter be recovered, such purchase or
purchases or adjustments shall be rescinded to the extent of such recovery and
the purchase price or prices or adjustment restored without interest. The
Borrower expressly consents to the foregoing arrangements and agrees that any
Lender holding a participation in a Loan deemed to have been so purchased may
exercise any and all rights of banker's lien, setoff or counterclaim with
respect to any and all moneys owing by the Borrower to such Lender by reason
thereof as fully as if such Lender had made a Loan directly to the Borrower in
the amount of such participation.

            SECTION 2.18. Payments. (a) The Borrower shall make each payment
(including principal of or interest on any Borrowing or any Fees or other
amounts) hereunder and under any other Loan Document not later than 2:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the date when due in immediately available dollars,
without setoff, defense or counterclaim. Each such payment shall be made to the
Administrative Agent at its offices at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY
10010.

            (b) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, whenever any
payment (including principal of or interest on any Borrowing or any Fees or
other amounts) hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall become due, or
otherwise would occur, on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment may be
made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in
such case be included in the computation of interest or Fees, if applicable.

            SECTION 2.19. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of
any obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder or under any other
Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Borrower or any Loan
Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such
payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after
making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional
sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent or such Lender (as the
case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no
such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower or such Loan Party shall make such
deductions and (iii) the Borrower or such Loan Party shall pay the full amount
deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable
law.

            (b) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the
relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

            (c) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each
Lender, within 20 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such
Lender, as

                                       35
<PAGE>

the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any
obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan
Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or
attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest
and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or
not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or
asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount
of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the
Administrative Agent on its behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive
absent manifest error. If the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in
its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or
Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect
to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.19,
it shall pay over such refund to the Borrower (but only to the extent of
indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this
Section 2.19 with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to
such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or
such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant
Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrower,
upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the
amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges
imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or
such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to
repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be
construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available
its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems
confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.

            (d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or
Other Taxes by the Borrower or any other Loan Party to a Governmental Authority,
the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a
certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing
such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of
such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

            (e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or
reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the
Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with
respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a
copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable
law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable
law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be
made without withholding or at a reduced rate.

            SECTION 2.20. Assignment of Commitments Under Certain Circumstances;
Duty to Mitigate. (a) In the event (i) any Lender delivers a certificate
requesting compensation pursuant to Section 2.13, (ii) any Lender delivers a
notice described in Section 2.14 or (iii) the Borrower is required to pay any
additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority on account of any
Lender pursuant to Section 2.19, the Borrower may, at its sole expense and
effort (including with respect to

                                       36
<PAGE>

the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 9.04(b)), upon notice
to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to transfer and
assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions
contained in Section 9.04), all of its interests, rights and obligations under
this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such assigned obligations (which
assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided
that (x) such assignment shall not conflict with any law, rule or regulation or
order of any court or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction, (y) the
Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative
Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, and (z) the
Borrower or such assignee shall have paid to the affected Lender in immediately
available funds an amount equal to the sum of the principal of and interest
accrued to the date of such payment on the outstanding Loans of such Lender plus
all Fees and other amounts accrued for the account of such Lender hereunder
(including any amounts under Section 2.13 and Section 2.15); provided further
that, if prior to any such transfer and assignment the circumstances or event
that resulted in such Lender's claim for compensation under Section 2.13 or
notice under Section 2.14 or the amounts paid pursuant to Section 2.19, as the
case may be, cease to cause such Lender to suffer increased costs or reductions
in amounts received or receivable or reduction in return on capital, or cease to
have the consequences specified in Section 2.14, or cease to result in amounts
being payable under Section 2.19, as the case may be (including as a result of
any action taken by such Lender pursuant to paragraph (b) below), or if such
Lender shall waive its right to claim further compensation under Section 2.13 in
respect of such circumstances or event or shall withdraw its notice under
Section 2.14 or shall waive its right to further payments under Section 2.19 in
respect of such circumstances or event, as the case may be, then such Lender
shall not thereafter be required to make any such transfer and assignment
hereunder.

            (b) If (i) any Lender shall request compensation under Section 2.13,
(ii) any Lender delivers a notice described in Section 2.14 or (iii) the
Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any
Governmental Authority on account of any Lender, pursuant to Section 2.19, then
such Lender shall use reasonable efforts (which shall not require such Lender to
incur an unreimbursed loss or unreimbursed cost or expense or otherwise take any
action inconsistent with its internal policies or legal or regulatory
restrictions or suffer any disadvantage or burden deemed by it to be
significant) (x) to file any certificate or document reasonably requested in
writing by the Borrower or (y) to assign its rights and delegate and transfer
its obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if
such filing or assignment would reduce its claims for compensation under Section
2.13 or enable it to withdraw its notice pursuant to Section 2.14 or would
reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.19, as the case may be, in the
future. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by any Lender in connection with any such filing or assignment,
delegation and transfer.

                                       37
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE III

                         Representations and Warranties

            The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent,
the Collateral Agent and each of the Lenders, on and as of the Borrowing Date,
that:

            SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. Each Loan Party (a) is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to
own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and as
proposed to be conducted, (c) is qualified to do business in, and is in good
standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except
where the failure so to qualify could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, and (d) has the power and authority to execute, deliver
and perform its obligations under each of the Loan Documents and each other
agreement or instrument contemplated thereby to which it is or will be a party
and, in the case of the Borrower, to borrow hereunder.

            SECTION 3.02. Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance
by each Loan Party of each of the Loan Documents, the borrowings hereunder, the
use of the proceeds of such borrowings, the creation of the Liens created by the
Security Documents and the other transactions contemplated hereby (collectively,
the "Transactions") (a) have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate
and, if required, stockholder action of such Loan Party and (b) will not (i)
violate (A) any provision of law, statute, rule or regulation, or of the
certificate or articles of incorporation or other constitutive documents or
by-laws, of such Loan Party, (B) any order of any Governmental Authority or (C)
any provision of any indenture, agreement or other instrument in respect of
Material Indebtedness or any other material agreement to which such Loan Party
is a party or by which any of them or any of their property is or may be bound,
(ii) be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (alone or with
notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, or give rise to any right to
accelerate or to require the prepayment, repurchase or redemption of any
obligation under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument in respect of
Material Indebtedness or any other material agreement or (iii) result in the
creation or imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to any property or
assets now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other
than any Lien created hereunder or under the Security Documents).

            SECTION 3.03. Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by the Borrower and constitutes, and each other Loan Document when
executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto will
constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party enforceable
against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to equitable
principles of general application (regardless of whether enforcement is sought
in a proceeding in equity or at law)).

                                       38
<PAGE>

            SECTION 3.04. Governmental Approvals. No action, consent or approval
of, registration or filing with or other action by any Governmental Authority is
or will be required in connection with the Transactions, except for (a) the
filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, (b) recordation of the
Mortgages in the offices specified on Schedule 3.19 and (c) those which will
have been made or obtained and which will be in full force and effect on the
Borrowing Date.

            SECTION 3.05. Financial Statements. The Borrower has heretofore
furnished to the Lenders (a) its consolidated balance sheets and statements of
income, stockholder's equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, audited by and accompanied by the
opinion of KPMG LLP, independent public accountants and (ii) as of and for the
fiscal quarters and the portions of the fiscal year ended March 31 and June 30,
2003, certified by a Responsible Officer, and (b) its consolidated balance
sheets and statements of income and cash flows for the monthly periods ending
July 31, 2003, August 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003. Such financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as
of such dates and for such periods. Such balance sheets, and, with respect to
the annual and quarterly statements, the notes thereto disclose all material
liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof. Such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, except that the financial
statements described in clause (b) do not contain notes thereto and the
unaudited financial statements are subject to normal year-end adjustments.

            SECTION 3.06. No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2002,
no event or condition has occurred or existed that has resulted, or could
reasonably be expected to result, in a materially adverse effect on the
business, assets, results of operations, financial condition or prospects of the
Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

            SECTION 3.07. Title to Properties; Possession Under Leases.

            (a) The Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has good and
indefeasible title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its material
properties and assets (including all Mortgaged Properties), except for minor
defects in title that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business
as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their
intended purposes. All such material properties and assets are free and clear of
Liens, other than Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02.

            (b) The Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has complied with all
material obligations under all leases to which it is a party and all such leases
are in full force and effect. The Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries enjoys
peaceful and undisturbed possession under all such material leases.

                                       39
<PAGE>

            (c) The Borrower has not received any notice of, and does not have
any knowledge of, any pending or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting
the Mortgaged Properties or any sale or disposition thereof in lieu of
condemnation.

            (d) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.07(d), neither the Borrower
nor any of the Subsidiaries is obligated under any right of first refusal,
option or other contractual right to sell, assign or otherwise dispose of any
Mortgaged Property or any interest therein.

            SECTION 3.08. Subsidiaries. There exist no Subsidiaries except
Subsidiaries incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States of
America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia. Schedule 3.08 sets forth
as of the date hereof a list of all Subsidiaries and, as to each such
Subsidiary, the outstanding Equity Interests therein and the percentage of each
class of such Equity Interests owned by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries. The
Equity Interests indicated to be owned by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on
Schedule 3.08 are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the persons
indicated on such Schedule, free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens
expressly permitted under Section 6.02).

            SECTION 3.09. Litigation; Compliance with Laws. (a) Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.09, there are not any actions, suits or proceedings at law
or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority now pending or, to the
knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any
Subsidiary or any business, property or rights of any such person (i) that
involve any Loan Document or the Transactions or (ii) as to which there is a
reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely
determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.

            (b) None of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their
respective material properties or assets is in violation of, nor will the
continued operation of their material properties and assets as currently
conducted violate, any law, rule or regulation (including any zoning, building,
Environmental Law, ordinance, code or approval or any building permits) or any
restrictions of record or agreements affecting any Mortgaged Property, or is in
default with respect to any judgment, writ, injunction, decree or order of any
Governmental Authority, where such violation or default could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

            SECTION 3.10. Agreements. (a) Neither the Borrower nor any of the
Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any
corporate restriction that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.

            (b) Neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries is in default
in any manner under any provision of any indenture or other agreement or
instrument evidencing Material Indebtedness, or any other material agreement or
instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties or
assets are or may be bound, where such default could reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.

                                       40
<PAGE>

            SECTION 3.11. Federal Reserve Regulations. (a) Neither the Borrower
nor any of the Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important
activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or
carrying Margin Stock.

            (b) No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether
directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to
purchase or carry any Margin Stock or to refinance any Indebtedness originally
incurred for such purpose, or for any other purpose that entails a violation of,
or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of the Regulations of the Board,
including Regulation T, U or X.

            SECTION 3.12. Investment Company Act; Public Utility Holding Company
Act. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is (a) an "investment company" as
defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940
or (b) a "holding company" as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

            SECTION 3.13. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower will use the proceeds of
the Loans only for the purposes specified in the preamble to this Agreement.

            SECTION 3.14. Tax Returns. Each of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries
has filed or caused to be filed all federal, state, local and foreign Tax
returns or materials required to have been filed by it and has paid or caused to
be paid all Taxes due and payable by it and all assessments received by it,
except Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and for which the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on
its books adequate reserves.

            SECTION 3.15. No Material Misstatements. None of (a) the
Confidential Information Memorandum or (b) any other information, report,
financial statement, exhibit or schedule furnished by or on behalf of the
Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the
negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered pursuant
thereto contained or contains any material misstatement of fact or omitted or
omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not
misleading; provided that to the extent such information, report, financial
statement, exhibit or schedule was based upon or constitutes a forecast or
projection, the Borrower represents only that it acted in good faith and
utilized assumptions believed to be reasonable in light of the circumstances
when made and due care in the preparation of such information, report, financial
statement, exhibit or schedule.

            SECTION 3.16. Employee Benefit Plans. Each of the Borrower and its
ERISA Affiliates is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable
provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published
interpretations thereunder, except where such noncompliance could not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No ERISA Event has occurred
or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such
ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected to result in material liability of
the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates. The present value of all benefit
liabilities under each Plan (based on the assumptions used

                                       41
<PAGE>

for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as
of the last annual valuation date applicable thereto, exceed by more than
$3,500,000 the fair market value of the assets of such Plan, and the present
value of all benefit liabilities of all underfunded Plans (based on the
assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
87) did not, as of the last annual valuation dates applicable thereto, exceed by
more than $4,000,000 the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded
Plans.

            SECTION 3.17. Environmental Matters. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.17 and except with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) has failed to
comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any
permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has
become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any
claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (iv) knows of any basis for
any Environmental Liability.

            SECTION 3.18. Insurance. Schedule 3.18 sets forth a true, complete
and correct description of all insurance maintained by the Borrower or by the
Borrower for its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof. As of such date, such
insurance is in full force and effect and all premiums have been duly paid. The
Borrower and its Subsidiaries have insurance in such amounts and covering such
risks and liabilities as are in accordance with normal industry practice.

            SECTION 3.19. Security Documents. (a) The Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement is effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security
interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement) and, when the deliveries of certificates representing pledged Equity
Interests and Indebtedness that are certificated have been made and financing
statements in appropriate form have been filed in the offices specified on
Schedule II to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security
interest in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in such
Collateral (other than the Intellectual Property, as defined in the Guarantee
and Collateral Agreement), in each case prior and superior in right to any other
person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02.

            (b) The Mortgages are effective to create in favor of the Collateral
Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and
enforceable Lien on all the Loan Parties' right, title and interest in and to
the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, and when the
Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 3.19, the Mortgages
shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right,
title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Mortgaged Properties and the
proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other person,
other than with respect to the rights of persons pursuant to Liens expressly
permitted by Section 6.02.

                                       42
<PAGE>

            SECTION 3.20. Location of Real Property. (a) Schedule 3.20(a) lists
completely and correctly as of the date hereof all real property and, if
applicable, the addresses thereof which is owned in fee by the Borrower and the
Guarantors.

            (b) Schedule 3.20(b) lists completely and correctly as of the date
hereof all real property leased through valid leasehold interests by the
Borrower and the Guarantors and the addresses thereof.

            SECTION 3.21. Labor Matters. As of the date hereof, there are no
strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Borrower or any Subsidiary pending
or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened. The hours worked by and
payments made to employees of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries have not been in
violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable federal,
state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters, except where such
violation, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All payments due from the Borrower
or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against the Borrower or
any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance
and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the
Borrower or such Subsidiary, except where such violation, either individually or
in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to any right of
termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any
collective bargaining agreement to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is
bound.

            SECTION 3.22. Solvency. Immediately after the consummation of the
Transactions to occur on the Borrowing Date and immediately following the making
of each Loan and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of each
Loan, (a) the fair value of the assets of the Borrower and each Guarantor will
exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (b) the
present fair saleable value of the property of the Borrower and each Guarantor
will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable
liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or
otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (c)
the Borrower and each Guarantor will be able to pay its debts and liabilities,
subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become
absolute and matured; and (d) the Borrower and each Guarantor will not have
unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is
engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted
following the date on which the Loans are made hereunder.

            SECTION 3.23. Senior Indebtedness. Except as described in Schedule
6.01 with respect to the Alon Capital Notes, obligations of the Borrower
hereunder constitute senior indebtedness (however denominated) in respect of any
subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

                                       43
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE IV

                              Conditions of Lending

            SECTION 4.01. Conditions of Lending. The obligations of the Lenders
to make Loans hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:

            (a) The Administrative Agent shall have received a notice of such
Borrowing as required by Section 2.03.

            (b) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III and
in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects
on and as of the Borrowing Date with the same effect as though made on and as of
such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly
relate to an earlier date.

            (c) The Borrower and each other Loan Party shall be in compliance
with all the terms and provisions set forth herein and in each other Loan
Document on its part to be observed or performed on or prior to the Borrowing
Date, and at the time of and immediately after such Borrowing, no Event of
Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

            (d) The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of
itself and the Lenders, a favorable written opinion of Bracewell and Patterson,
L.L.P., counsel for the Borrower, substantially to the effect set forth in
Exhibit F (A) dated the Borrowing Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders and (C) covering such other matters relating to the Loan
Documents and the Transactions as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably
request, and the Borrower hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinions.

            (e) All legal matters related to this Agreement, the Borrowings and
extensions of credit hereunder and the other Loan Documents shall be
satisfactory to the Lenders and to the Administrative Agent and, to the extent
previously requested, the Lenders shall have received all documentation and
other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable "know
your customer" and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including
Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act.

            (f) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a copy of the
certificate or articles of incorporation or other organizational documents,
including all amendments thereto, of each Loan Party, certified as of a recent
date by the Secretary of State of the state of its organization, and a
certificate as to the good standing of each Loan Party as of a recent date from
such Secretary of State; (ii) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of each Loan Party dated the Borrowing Date and certifying (A) that
attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the by-laws of such Loan Party
as in effect on the Borrowing Date and at all times since a date prior to the
date of the resolutions described in clause (B) below, (B) that attached thereto
is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of such Loan Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance
of the Loan Documents to which

                                       44
<PAGE>

such Loan Party is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the borrowings
hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or
amended and are in full force and effect, (C) that the certificate or articles
of incorporation or other organizational documents of such Loan Party have not
been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto shown on the
certificate of good standing furnished pursuant to clause (i) above, and (D) as
to the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer executing any Loan
Document or any other document delivered in connection herewith on behalf of
such Loan Party; (iii) a certificate of another officer as to the incumbency and
specimen signature of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary executing the
certificate pursuant to (ii) above; and (iv) such other documents as the Lenders
or the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.

            (g) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate,
dated the Borrowing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower,
confirming satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in paragraphs (b)
and (c) above and paragraph (k) below.

            (h) The Administrative Agent shall have received all Fees and other
amounts due and payable on or prior to the date of the initial borrowing
hereunder, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all
out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower
hereunder or under any other Loan Document.

            (i) The Borrower shall have repaid, or shall substantially
simultaneously with the borrowings hereunder repay, (i) all term loans
outstanding under the Refining Term Loan Agreement and (ii) all loans
outstanding under the IDB Credit Facility. After giving effect to the
Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries shall have outstanding no Indebtedness or preferred stock other
than (i) the Loans hereunder and (ii) the Indebtedness listed on Schedule 6.01.

            (j) Each of the IDB Revolving Credit Facility and the SCS Revolving
Credit Facility shall have been amended and extended or refinanced, in each case
on terms (including obligors, maturity, prepayment requirements, interest rates,
covenants, events of default, collateral, requirement that lenders thereunder
enter into and observe the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and
designation of the Lenders as third party beneficiaries of such requirement)
satisfactory in all respects to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative
Agent shall have received copies of the executed Refinancing Facilities
Agreement certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as true and correct
copies thereof.

            (k) The Guarantee and Collateral Requirement shall be satisfied.

            (l) The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the Lien
Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, executed by the Collateral Agent and
by the collateral agent and each lender under the Refinancing Facilities
Agreement (or by an administrative agent or similar representative of such
lenders pursuant to an express authorization contained in the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement).

                                       45
<PAGE>

            (m) The Collateral Agent shall have received the results of a search
of the Uniform Commercial Code filings (or equivalent filings) made with respect
to the Loan Parties in the states (or other jurisdictions) of organization and
the states (or other jurisdictions) in which the chief executive office of each
such person is located, any offices of such persons in which records have been
kept relating to accounts receivable and the other jurisdictions in which
Uniform Commercial Code filings (or equivalent filings) are to be made pursuant
to paragraph (k) hereunder, together with copies of the financing statements (or
similar documents) disclosed by such search, and accompanied by evidence
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent that the Liens indicated in any such
financing statement (or similar document) are permitted under Section 6.02 or
have been or will be contemporaneously released or terminated.

            (n) The Collateral Agent shall have received a Perfection
Certificate dated the Borrowing Date and duly executed by a Responsible Officer
of the Borrower.

            (o) The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of, or a
certificate as to coverage under, the insurance policies required by Section
5.02 and the applicable provisions of the Security Documents, each of which
shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include a customary lender's loss
payable endorsement and to name the Collateral Agent as additional insured, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

            (p) The Administrative Agent shall have received a detailed list of
all applications, licenses, permits and authorizations which are necessary for
the construction and operation of each Mortgaged Property owned or leased by the
Borrower and each Non-Retail Subsidiary.

            (q) The Administrative Agent shall have received the Phase I
environmental assessment report from JD Consulting, L.P., dated February 2000,
and an update of such report, dated July 2003, as to the environmental hazards,
liabilities or remedial actions to which the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries
may be subject under Environmental Laws and such updates from the Borrower's
environmental consultants as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably have
requested prior to the Borrowing Date, and the Administrative Agent shall be
reasonably satisfied as to the amount and nature of any environmental and
employee health and safety exposures to which the Borrower and the Subsidiaries
may be subject and with the Borrower's plans with respect thereto.

            (r) The Administrative Agent shall have received the engineering
report dated July 30, 2003 from Pervin & Gertz, Inc.

            (s) The Lenders shall have received the audited and unaudited
financial statements and reports referred to and as of and for the periods
described in Section 3.05 (and the unaudited financial statements and reports
comparable to those referred to in Section 3.05(a)(ii) as of and for the fiscal
quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003, certified
by a Responsible Officer), which financial statements and reports shall not be
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or forecasts previously
provided to the Lenders.

                                       46
<PAGE>

            (t) The Borrower shall have in effect, with respect to its senior
secured indebtedness for borrowed money, credit ratings from each of S&P and
Moody's.

            (u) The Debt Service Support Requirement shall be satisfied.

            (v) All requisite Governmental Authorities shall have approved or
consented to the Transactions to the extent required by applicable law or
regulation, all applicable appeal periods shall have expired and there shall not
be any pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened litigation or
governmental, administrative or judicial action that could reasonably be
expected to prevent or impose materially burdensome conditions on the
Transactions or to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

                                    ARTICLE V

                              Affirmative Covenants

            The Borrower covenants and agrees with each Lender that on the
Borrowing Date and so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until
the principal of and interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or
amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full, unless the
Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, the Borrower will, and will
cause each of the Subsidiaries to:

            SECTION 5.01. Existence; Businesses and Properties. (a) Do or cause
to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and
effect its legal existence, except as otherwise expressly permitted under
Section 6.05.

            (b) Do or cause to be done all things necessary to obtain, preserve,
renew, extend and keep in full force and effect the rights, licenses, permits,
franchises, authorizations, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names
material to the conduct of its business, except where the failure to do so could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; maintain and
operate such business in substantially the manner in which it is presently
conducted and operated; comply in all material respects with all applicable
laws, rules, regulations and decrees and orders of any Governmental Authority,
whether now in effect or hereafter enacted, except where the failure to do so
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and at all
times maintain and preserve all property material to the conduct of such
business and keep such property in good repair, working order and condition and
from time to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs,
renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order
that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted
at all times, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.

            SECTION 5.02. Insurance. (a) Keep its insurable properties
adequately insured at all times by insurers reasonably acceptable to the
Collateral Agent; maintain such other insurance, to such extent and against such
risks, including fire and other risks

                                       47
<PAGE>

insured against by extended coverage, as is customary with companies in the same
or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, including
public liability insurance against claims for personal injury or death or
property damage occurring upon, in, about or in connection with the use of any
properties owned, occupied or controlled by it; and maintain such other
insurance as may be required by law; provided, however that in no event shall
the Borrower's insurance for property and business interruption be for less than
a combined single limit of $260,000,000.

            (b) Cause all such policies covering any Collateral to be endorsed
or otherwise amended to include a customary lender's loss payable endorsement,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
the Collateral Agent, which endorsement shall provide that, from and after the
Borrowing Date, if the insurance carrier shall have received written notice from
the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent of the occurrence of an Event
of Default, the insurance carrier shall pay all proceeds otherwise payable to
the Borrower or the Loan Parties under such policies directly to the Collateral
Agent; cause all such policies to provide that none of the Borrower, the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other party shall be a
coinsurer thereunder and to contain a "Replacement Cost Endorsement", without
any deduction for depreciation, and such other provisions as the Administrative
Agent or the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Lenders and the Secured Parties,
respectively, may reasonably require from time to time to protect their
interests; deliver original or certified copies of all such policies to the
Collateral Agent; and cause each such policy to provide that it shall not be
canceled, modified or not renewed upon not less than 30 days' prior written
notice thereof by the insurer to the Borrower (which notice the Borrower hereby
agrees to deliver to the Collateral Agent within one Business Day of receipt);
and deliver to the Collateral Agent, prior to the cancellation, modification or
nonrenewal of any such policy of insurance, a copy of a renewal or replacement
policy (or other evidence of renewal reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent) together with evidence
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent of payment of
the premium therefor.

            (c) If at any time the area in which the Premises (as defined in the
Mortgages) are located is designated a "flood hazard area" in any Flood
Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any
successor agency), obtain flood insurance in such total amount as required by
Regulation H of the Board, and otherwise comply with the National Flood
Insurance Program as set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as
it may be amended from time to time.

            (d) With respect to any Mortgaged Property, carry and maintain
comprehensive general liability insurance including the "broad form CGL
endorsement" and coverage on an occurrence basis against claims made for
personal injury (including bodily injury, death and property damage) and
umbrella liability insurance against any and all claims, in the amounts
customarily insured against or carried by corporations of established reputation
engaged in the same or similar businesses and similarly situated, naming the
Collateral Agent as an additional insured, on forms reasonably satisfactory to
the Collateral Agent.

                                       48
<PAGE>

            SECTION 5.03. Obligations and Taxes. Pay its Indebtedness and other
obligations promptly and in accordance with their terms and pay and discharge
promptly when due all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies
imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property,
before the same shall become delinquent or in default, as well as all lawful
claims for labor, materials and supplies or otherwise that, if unpaid, might
give rise to a Lien upon such properties or any part thereof that would
otherwise not be permitted by Section 6.02; provided, however, that such payment
and discharge shall not be required with respect to any such Tax, assessment,
charge, levy or claim so long as the validity or amount thereof shall be
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the Borrower shall have
set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with
GAAP and such contest operates to suspend collection of the contested
obligation, Tax, assessment or charge and enforcement of a Lien and, in the case
of a material Mortgaged Property, there is no risk of forfeiture of such
property.

            SECTION 5.04. Financial Statements, Reports, etc. In the case of the
Borrower, furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

            (a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, its
consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders'
equity and cash flows showing the financial condition of the Borrower and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal year and the results of
its operations and the operations of such Subsidiaries during such year,
together with comparative figures for the immediately preceding fiscal year, all
audited by KPMG LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized
national standing and accompanied by an opinion of such accountants (which shall
not be subject to any "going concern" or like qualification or exception or any
qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that
such consolidated financial statements fairly present the financial condition
and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

            (b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal
quarters of each fiscal year, its consolidated balance sheet and related
statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows showing the financial
condition of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the close of
such fiscal quarter and the results of its operations and the operations of such
Subsidiaries during such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the
fiscal year, and comparative figures for the same periods in the immediately
preceding fiscal year, all certified by one of its Responsible Officers as
fairly presenting the financial condition and results of operations of the
Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments;

            (c) summary unaudited monthly financial statements of the Borrower
and its consolidated Subsidiaries provided to the lenders under the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement, concurrently with the delivery of such statements to such
lenders; provided, however, that if such financial statements are not provided
to such lenders, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent and each
Lender, within 30 days after the end of

                                       49
<PAGE>

each month, summary unaudited monthly financial statements used by management of
the Borrower in connection with its monthly review of the operation and
performance of the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

            (d) as soon as available and in any event within 30 days of the end
of each fiscal month, an internally prepared consolidated and consolidating
balance sheets, consolidated and consolidating statements of income and retained
earnings and consolidated and consolidating statements cash flow for such fiscal
month of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for such fiscal month
and for the period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end of such
fiscal month, all in form and detail consistent with that of the most recent
monthly financial statements furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the
date hereof and certified by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, as
fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, as of the end of such fiscal month
and the results of operations and changes in financial position of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for such fiscal month, in accordance with
GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that of the most recent audited
financial statements furnished to the Administrative Agent, subject to normal
year end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

            (e) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under
paragraph (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Responsible Officer (i)
certifying that no Event of Default or Default has occurred or, if such an Event
of Default or Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof and
any corrective action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto and
(ii) setting forth computations in reasonable detail satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained in
Sections 6.11, 6.12, 6.13, 6.14 and 6.15 and, in the case of a certificate
delivered with the financial statements required by paragraph (a) above,
accompanied by the Borrower's calculation of Excess Cash Flow for the applicable
fiscal year;

            (f) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all
periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any
Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of said
Commission, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be;

            (g) promptly after the receipt thereof by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, a copy of any "management letter" received in final form by any
such person from its certified public accountants;

            (h) promptly, following a request by any Lender, all documentation
and other information that such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply
with its ongoing obligations under applicable "know your customer" and
anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act; and

            (i) promptly, from time to time, such other information regarding
the operations, business affairs and financial condition of the Borrower or any
Subsidiary, or

                                       50
<PAGE>

compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent or
any Lender may reasonably request.

            SECTION 5.05. Litigation and Other Notices. Furnish to the
Administrative Agent and each Lender written notice, within two Business Days of
any event described in clause (a) below and otherwise within five Business Days,
of the following:

            (a) any Event of Default or Default, specifying the nature and
extent thereof and the corrective action (if any) taken or proposed to be taken
with respect thereto;

            (b) the filing or commencement of, or any threat or notice of
intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit or proceeding,
whether at law or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority, against
the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof that could reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

            (c) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with
any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to
result in liability of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount
exceeding $2,500,000;

            (d) any downgrade of the ratings of the Borrower's senior secured
indebtedness for borrowed money by S&P, Moody's or any other rating agency; and

            (e) any development that has resulted in, or could reasonably be
expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

            SECTION 5.06. Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and
Inspections. Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and
correct entries in conformity with GAAP and all requirements of law are made of
all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities. Each
Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any
representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to visit
and inspect the financial records and the properties of the Borrower or any
Subsidiary during regular business hours upon reasonable prior notice and as
often as reasonably requested and to make extracts from and copies of such
financial records, and permit any representatives designated by the
Administrative Agent or any Lender to discuss the affairs, finances and
condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the officers thereof and
independent accountants therefor.

            SECTION 5.07. Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Loans only
for the purposes set forth in Section 3.13.

            SECTION 5.08. Debt Service Support Requirement; Defeasance of
Certain Indebtedness; Depository Account with Administrative Agent.

            (a) Cause the Debt Service Support Requirement to be satisfied at
all times.

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<PAGE>

            (b) On or prior to the last Business Day in each calendar month, (i)
apply cash in an amount not less than $1,500,000 to prepay, repay or defease the
outstanding principal amount of the Promissory Notes, the Warrant Note, the Alon
Assets Notes and the Alon Capital Notes, or (ii) irrevocably deposit cash in an
amount not less than $1,500,000 with the Administrative Agent in a segregated
account to provide for the payment at their respective maturities of the
Promissory Notes, the Warrant Note, the Alon Assets Notes and the Alon Capital
Notes, in each case until the Borrower has deposited in a defeasance or similar
trust or account on terms and under documentation satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, or deposited with the Administrative Agent, amounts
sufficient to repay such notes in full at their respective maturities; provided
that if the Borrower shall apply or deposit more than $1,500,000 under clause
(i) or (ii) above for any calendar month, the excess amount over $1,500,000
shall, at the option of the Borrower, be credited towards the Borrower's
obligations under this paragraph (b) for subsequent months. Absent an Event of
Default, the Administrative Agent shall apply all funds in such account to the
payment at their respective maturities of the Promissory Notes, the Warrant
Note, the Alon Assets Notes and the Alon Capital Notes, or, at the direction of
the Borrower, to the prepayment thereof, with any remaining funds after full
payment of all of the foregoing being returned to the Borrower. The
Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the
exclusive right of withdrawal for purposes consistent with the provisions of
this Agreement, over any account into which cash has been deposited by the
Borrower pursuant to this Section 5.08(b). Other than any interest earned on the
investment of such deposits, which investments shall be (X) made upon the
direction and at the risk and expense of the Borrower and (Y) Permitted
Investments, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any,
on such investments shall accumulate in such account.

            (c) The Borrower may, from time to time, deposit cash with the
Administrative Agent in an account established on terms and under documentation
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, including terms and documentation
creating a perfected, first priority security interest in such account in favor
of the Administrative Agent (the "Cash Depository Account") to secure the
Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement); provided,
that at the time any cash is so deposited the Borrower shall deliver to the
Administrative Agent a certificate to the effect that the amount so deposited
has been received by the Borrower and so deposited in compliance with the
Refinancing Facilities Agreement (including Section 7.02(i)(x) thereof). The
Administrative Agent hereby authorizes the Borrower to withdraw cash from the
Cash Depository Account from time to time; provided that (i) no Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) the Borrower shall be in
compliance with Section 6.13 both before, and after giving effect to, such
withdrawal.

            SECTION 5.09. Senior Indebtedness Designation. In the event that the
Borrower or any Subsidiary shall at any time issue or have outstanding any
Indebtedness that by its terms is subordinated to the Loans hereunder of the
Borrower or such Subsidiary, take all actions necessary to cause the obligations
of the Borrower hereunder to constitute senior indebtedness (however
denominated) in respect of such subordinated Indebtedness and to enable the
Lenders to exercise any payment blockage or other remedies available or
potentially available to holders of senior indebtedness under the

                                       52
<PAGE>

terms of such subordinated Indebtedness. Without limiting the foregoing, the
obligations of the Borrower hereunder are hereby designated as "senior
indebtedness" and, to the extent applicable, as "designated senior indebtedness"
in respect of all such subordinated Indebtedness and are further given all such
other designations as shall be required under the terms of any such subordinated
Indebtedness in order that the Lenders may exercise any payment blockage or
other remedies available or potentially available to holders of senior
indebtedness under the terms of such subordinated Indebtedness.

            SECTION 5.10. Collateral. (a) Execute any and all further documents,
financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further
actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture
filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents), which may be required
under any applicable law, or which the Administrative Agent or the Collateral
Agent may reasonably request, to cause the Guarantee and Collateral Requirement
to be and remain satisfied at all times, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.
The Borrower also agrees to provide to the Collateral Agent, from time to time
upon request, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent as to the
perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the
Security Documents.

            (b) Furnish to the Collateral Agent prior written notice of any
change (i) in any Loan Party's corporate name, (ii) in any Loan Party's identity
or corporate structure or jurisdiction of formation or (iii) in any Loan Party's
Federal Taxpayer Identification Number. The Borrower agrees not to effect or
permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have
been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise that are required in
order for the Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to
have, and the Borrower agrees to take all necessary action to ensure that the
Collateral Agent does continue at all times to have, a valid, legal and
perfected security interest in all the Collateral. The Borrower also agrees to
notify the Administrative Agent, within five Business Days of such occurrence,
if any material portion of the Collateral is damaged or destroyed.

            (c) In the case of the Borrower, each year, at the time of delivery
of the annual financial statements with respect to the preceding fiscal year
pursuant to Section 5.04(a), deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate
of a Responsible Officer setting forth the information required pursuant to
Section 2 of the Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no
change in such information since the date of the Perfection Certificate
delivered on the Borrowing Date or the date of the most recent certificate
delivered pursuant to this Section.

            SECTION 5.11. Mortgaged Property Casualty and Condemnation. (a)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or the Security Documents,
the Collateral Agent is authorized, at its option (for the benefit of the
Secured Parties), to collect and receive, to the extent payable to the Borrower
or any other Loan Party, all insurance proceeds (other than proceeds from
business interruption insurance), damages, claims and rights of action under any
insurance policies with respect to any casualty or other insured damage
("Casualty") to any portion of any Mortgaged Property (collectively, "Casualty
Proceeds"), unless the amount of the related Casualty Proceeds

                                       53
<PAGE>

is less than $500,000 and an Event of Default shall not have occurred and be
continuing. The Borrower agrees to notify the Collateral Agent and the
Administrative Agent, in writing, within five Business Days after the Borrower
obtains notice or knowledge of any Casualty to a Mortgaged Property, which
notice shall set forth a description of such Casualty and the Borrower's good
faith estimate of the amount of related damages. The Borrower agrees, subject to
the foregoing limitations, to endorse and transfer or cause to be endorsed or
transferred any Casualty Proceeds received by it or any Guarantor to the
Collateral Agent.

            (b) The Borrower will notify the Collateral Agent and the
Administrative Agent immediately upon obtaining knowledge of the institution of
any action or proceeding for the taking of any Mortgaged Property, or any part
thereof or interest therein, for public or quasi-public use under the power of
eminent domain, by reason of any public improvement or condemnation proceeding,
or in any other manner (a "Condemnation"). No settlement or compromise of any
claim in connection with any such action or proceeding shall be made without the
consent of the Collateral Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed. The Collateral Agent is authorized, at its option (for the
benefit of the Secured Parties), to collect and receive all proceeds of any such
Condemnation (in each case, the "Condemnation Proceeds"). The Borrower agrees to
execute or cause to be executed such further assignments of any Condemnation
Proceeds as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require.

            (c) In the event of any Condemnation of the Mortgaged Property, or
any part thereof and subject to the provisions of paragraph (f) below, the
Collateral Agent shall apply the Condemnation Proceeds first, in the case of a
partial Condemnation, to the repair or restoration of any integrated structure
subject to such Condemnation or, in the case of a total or "substantially all"
Condemnation, to the location of a replacement property, acquisition of such
replacement property and construction of the replacement structures, and second,
shall apply the remainder of such Condemnation Proceeds (less the reasonable
costs, if any, incurred by the Collateral Agent in the recovery of such
Condemnation Proceeds) to prepay obligations outstanding under this Agreement,
with any remaining Condemnation Proceeds being returned to the Borrower.

            (d) In the event of any Casualty of less than $50,000,000 with
respect to any Mortgaged Property, the Borrower shall, subject to the conditions
contained in paragraph (f), restore the Mortgaged Property to substantially its
same condition immediately prior to such Casualty. In the event of any Casualty
of greater than $50,000,000 with respect to any Mortgaged Property and so long
as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower
shall have the option to either:

         (A) restore the Mortgaged Property to a condition substantially similar
      to its condition immediately prior to such Casualty and to invest the
      balance, if any, of any Casualty Proceeds in equipment or other assets
      used in the Borrower's principal lines of business within 360 days after
      the receipt thereof, provided that the Borrower, pending such
      reinvestment, deposits such excess Casualty Proceeds, within five Business
      Days after the receipt of such proceeds, in a cash

                                       54
<PAGE>

      collateral account established with the Collateral Agent for the benefit
      of the Secured Parties, or

         (B) direct the Collateral Agent to apply the related Casualty Proceeds
      to prepay obligations outstanding under this Agreement, with any remaining
      Casualty Proceeds being returned to the Borrower.

It is agreed that any excess Casualty Proceeds that are not reinvested in the
Borrower's principal lines of business as contemplated above will be applied to
prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.12.

            (e) If required to do so, the Borrower shall make the election
contemplated by the immediately preceding paragraph by notifying the Collateral
Agent and the Administrative Agent promptly after the later to occur of (A) five
days after the Borrower and its insurance carrier reach a final determination of
the amount of any Casualty Proceeds and (B) 30 days after the occurrence of the
Casualty. If the Borrower shall be required or shall elect to restore the
Mortgaged Property, the insufficiency of any Casualty Proceeds or Condemnation
Proceeds to defray the entire expense of such restoration shall in no way
relieve the Borrower of such obligation so to restore. In the event the Borrower
shall be required to restore or shall notify the Collateral Agent and the
Administrative Agent of its election to restore, the Borrower shall diligently
and continuously prosecute the restoration of the Mortgaged Property to
completion. In the event of a Casualty where the Borrower is required to make
the election set forth above and the Borrower shall fail to notify the
Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent of its election within the period
set forth above or shall elect not to restore the Mortgaged Property, the
Collateral Agent shall (after being reimbursed for all reasonable costs of
recovery of such Casualty Proceeds) apply such Casualty Proceeds to prepay
obligations outstanding under this Agreement. In addition, upon such prepayment,
the Borrower shall be obligated to place the remaining portion, if any, of the
Mortgaged Property in a safe condition that is otherwise in compliance with the
requirements of applicable Governmental Authorities and the provisions of this
Agreement and the applicable Mortgage.

            (f) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Section, all
Casualty Proceeds and all Condemnation Proceeds recovered by the Collateral
Agent (i) are to be applied to the restoration of the applicable Mortgaged
Property (less the reasonable cost, if any, to the Collateral Agent of such
recovery and of paying out such proceeds, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
other charges and disbursements and costs allocable to inspecting the Work (as
defined below)) and (ii) shall be applied by the Collateral Agent to the payment
of the cost of restoring or replacing the Mortgaged Property so damaged,
destroyed or taken or of the portion or portions of the Mortgaged Property not
so taken (the "Work") and (iii) shall be paid out from time to time to the
Borrower as and to the extent the Work (or the location and acquisition of any
replacement of any Mortgaged Property) progresses for the payment thereof, but
subject to each of the following conditions:

                                       55
<PAGE>

         (A) the Borrower must promptly commence the restoration process or the
      location, acquisition and replacement process (in the case of a total or
      "substantially all" Condemnation) in connection with the Mortgaged
      Property;

         (B) the Work shall be in the charge of an architect or engineer and
      before the Borrower commences any Work, other than temporary work to
      protect property or prevent interference with business, the Collateral
      Agent shall have received the plans and specifications and the general
      contract for the Work from the Borrower. The plans and specifications
      shall provide for such Work that, upon completion thereof, the
      improvements shall (y) be in compliance with all requirements of
      applicable Governmental Authorities such that all representations and
      warranties of the Borrower relating to the compliance of such Mortgaged
      Property with applicable laws, rules or regulations in this Agreement or
      the Security Documents will be correct in all material respects and (z) be
      at least equal in value and general utility to the improvements that were
      on such Mortgaged Property (or that were on the Mortgaged Property that
      has been replaced, if applicable) prior to the Casualty or Condemnation,
      and in the case of a Condemnation, subject to the effect of such
      Condemnation;

         (C) except as provided in (D) below, each request for payment shall be
      made on seven days' prior notice to the Collateral Agent and shall be
      accompanied by a certificate to be made by such architect or engineer,
      stating (y) that all the Work completed has been done in substantial
      compliance with the plans and specifications and (z) that the sum
      requested is justly required to reimburse the Borrower for payments by the
      Borrower to, or is justly due to, the contractor, subcontractors,
      materialmen, laborers, engineers, architects or other persons rendering
      services or materials for the Work (giving a brief description of such
      services and materials) and that, when added to all sums previously paid
      out by the Collateral Agent, does not exceed the value of the Work done to
      the date of such certificate;

         (D) each request for payment in connection with the acquisition of a
      replacement Mortgaged Property (in the case of a total or "substantially
      all" Condemnation) shall be made on 30 days' prior notice to the
      Collateral Agent and, in connection therewith, (y) each such request shall
      be accompanied by a copy of the sales contract or other document governing
      the acquisition of the replacement property by the Borrower and a
      certificate of the Borrower stating that the sum requested represents the
      sales price under such contract or document and the related reasonable
      transaction fees and expenses (including brokerage fees) and setting forth
      in sufficient detail the various components of such requested sum and (z)
      the Borrower shall (I) in addition to any other items required to be
      delivered under this Section), provide the Administrative Agent and the
      Collateral Agent with such opinions, documents, certificates, title
      insurance policies, surveys and other insurance policies as they may
      reasonably request and (II) take such other actions as the Administrative
      Agent and the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or
      appropriate (including actions with respect to

                                       56
<PAGE>

      the delivery to the Collateral Agent of a first priority Mortgage with
      respect to such real property for the ratable benefit of the Secured
      Parties);

         (E) each request shall be accompanied by waivers of lien reasonably
      satisfactory to the Collateral Agent covering that part of the Work for
      which payment or reimbursement is being requested and, if reasonably
      required by the Collateral Agent, by a search prepared by a title company
      or licensed abstractor or by other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the
      Collateral Agent, that there has not been filed with respect to such
      Mortgaged Property any mechanics' or other lien or instrument for the
      retention of title in respect of any part of the Work not discharged of
      record or bonded to the reasonable satisfaction of the Collateral Agent
      and otherwise permitted by Section 6.02;

         (F) there shall be no Default or Event of Default that has occurred and
      is continuing;

         (G) the request for any payment after the Work has been completed shall
      be accompanied by a copy of any certificate or certificates required by
      law to render occupancy of the improvements being rebuilt, repaired or
      restored legal; and

         (H) after commencing the Work, the Borrower shall continue to perform
      the Work diligently and in good faith to completion in accordance with the
      approved plans and specifications.

Upon completion of the Work and payment in full therefor, the Collateral Agent
will disburse to the Borrower the amount of any Casualty Proceeds or
Condemnation Proceeds then or thereafter in the hands of the Collateral Agent on
account of the Casualty or Condemnation that necessitated such Work to be
applied (x) to prepay obligations outstanding under this Agreement, with any
excess being returned to the Borrower, or (y) to be reinvested in the Borrower's
principal lines of business within 360 days after the receipt thereof, provided
that the Borrower, pending such reinvestment, deposits, within five Business
Days of receipt of such amounts, such amounts in a cash collateral account
established with the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

            (g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, if the
Borrower shall have elected to replace a Mortgaged Property in connection with a
total or "substantially all" Condemnation as contemplated in paragraph (c)
above, all Condemnation Proceeds held by the Collateral Agent in connection
therewith shall be applied to prepay obligations outstanding under this
Agreement in accordance with Section 2.12 if (i) the Borrower notifies the
Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to replace
the related Mortgaged Property, (ii) a Responsible Officer of the Borrower shall
not have notified the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent in writing
that the Borrower has acquired or has entered into a binding contract to acquire
land upon which it will construct the replacement property within six months
after the related Condemnation or (iii) the Borrower shall have not notified the

                                       57
<PAGE>

Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent in writing that it has begun
construction of the replacement structures within one year after the related
Condemnation.

            (h) Nothing in this Section shall prevent the Collateral Agent from
applying at any time all or any part of the Casualty Proceeds or Condemnation
Proceeds to (i) the curing of any Event of Default under this Agreement or (ii)
the payment of any of the Loans after the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               Negative Covenants

            The Borrower covenants and agrees with each Lender that, on the
Borrowing Date, and so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until
the principal of and interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or
amounts payable under any Loan Document have been paid in full, unless the
Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, the Borrower will not, and
will not cause or permit any of the Subsidiaries to:

            SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness. Incur, create, assume or permit to exist
any Indebtedness, except:

            (a) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth in
Schedule 6.01;

            (b) Indebtedness created hereunder and under the other Loan
Documents;

            (c) Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not greater than
$160,000,000 under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement;

            (d) Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not greater than
$34,000,000 under the GECC Loan Documents;

            (e) Indebtedness of the Borrower to Subsidiaries, and of
Subsidiaries to the Borrower or other Subsidiaries, to the extent permitted by
Section 6.04(d);

            (f) Indebtedness (not including Indebtedness incurred in respect of
the GTR Financing) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurred to finance the
acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets or any
Acquired Entity, and extensions, renewals and replacements of any such
Indebtedness that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
provided that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 120 days
after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this paragraph,
when combined with the aggregate principal amount of all Capital Lease
Obligations incurred pursuant to paragraph (h) below, shall not exceed
$20,000,000 at any time outstanding;

                                       58
<PAGE>

            (g) Indebtedness of Alon USA Refining, Inc. incurred in the GTR
Financing and Guarantees by the Borrower thereof, on terms and subject to
conditions consistent in all material respects with those set forth on Exhibit
G; provided that such Indebtedness shall not, at any time, exceed $9,000,000;

            (h) Capital Lease Obligations (not including Capital Lease
Obligations incurred in respect of the GTR Financing) in an aggregate principal
amount, when combined with the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to paragraph (f) above, not in excess of $20,000,000 at any
time outstanding;

            (i) any extension, refinancing, renewal or replacement of any
Indebtedness referred to in clauses (a), (c), (d) and (g), in each case, to the
extent the principal amount of such Indebtedness is not increased, neither the
final maturity nor the weighted average life to maturity of such Indebtedness is
decreased, such Indebtedness does not have the benefit of any mandatory
prepayment, redemption, repurchase or similar requirements not applicable to the
Indebtedness refinanced, renewed or replaced, such Indebtedness, if subordinated
to the obligations of the Borrower hereunder, remains so subordinated on terms
no less favorable to the Lenders, such Indebtedness is not secured by any assets
not securing the Indebtedness refinanced, renewed or replaced, and the original
obligors in respect of such Indebtedness remain the only obligors thereon;

            (j) Indebtedness under bid bonds, labor and materials payment bonds,
performance bonds and similar bonds or with respect to workers' compensation
claims, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

            (k) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that exists at the time such
person becomes a Subsidiary and that was not incurred in contemplation of or in
connection with the acquisition by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of such person,
in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $5,000,000 at any time
outstanding;

            (l) obligations under Hedging Agreements that are not speculative in
nature and are entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

            (m) other unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $10,000,000 at any
time outstanding.

            SECTION 6.02. Liens. Create, incur, assume or permit to exist any
Lien on any property or assets (including Equity Interests or other securities
of any person, including any Subsidiary) now owned or hereafter acquired by it
or on any income or revenues or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

            (a) Liens on property or assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02; provided that such
Liens shall secure only those obligations which they secure on the date hereof
and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof permitted hereunder;

            (b) Liens created under the Loan Documents;

                                       59
<PAGE>

            (c) Liens created under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement and the
"Security Documents" referred to therein; provided that such Liens shall secure
only the Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(c) hereof, renewals and
replacements thereof permitted hereunder;

            (d) Liens on assets of the Retail Subsidiaries created under the
GECC Loan Documents; provided that such Liens shall secure only those
obligations which they secure on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and
replacements thereof permitted hereunder;

            (e) Liens on the GTR Assets securing Indebtedness incurred in the
GTR Financing;

            (f) any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the
acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such
Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition,
(ii) such Lien does not apply to any other property or assets of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary and (iii) such Lien does not (A) materially interfere with the
use, occupancy and operation of any Mortgaged Property, (B) materially reduce
the fair market value of such Mortgaged Property but for such Lien or (C) result
in any material increase in the cost of operating, occupying, owning or leasing
such Mortgaged Property;

            (g) Liens for taxes not yet due or which are being contested in
compliance with Section 5.03;

            (h) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's,
repairmen's or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business
(including Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising by
operation of law to secure customs duties in connection with the importation of
goods in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries)
and securing obligations that are not due and payable or which are being
contested in compliance with Section 5.03;

            (i) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in
compliance with workmen's compensation, unemployment insurance and other social
security laws or regulations;

            (j) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts
(other than for Indebtedness), leases (other than Capital Lease Obligations,
except to the extent permitted by Section 6.01(h)), statutory obligations,
surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like
nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

            (k) zoning restrictions, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions on
use of real property and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary
course of business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and do
not materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or
materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary;

                                       60
<PAGE>

            (l) purchase money security interests in real property, improvements
thereto, equipment or Acquired Entities hereafter acquired (or, in the case of
improvements, constructed) by the Borrower or any Subsidiary (whether in favor
of the seller or any third party financing party); provided that (i) such
security interests secure Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01, (ii) such
security interests are incurred, and the Indebtedness secured thereby is
created, within 120 days after such acquisition (or construction), (iii) the
Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the lesser of the cost or the fair
market value of such real property, improvements or equipment at the time of
such acquisition (or construction) and (iv) such security interests do not apply
to any other property or assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

            (m) Liens arising out of judgments or awards in respect of which the
Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal
or proceedings for review in respect of which there shall be secured a
subsisting stay of execution pending such appeal or proceedings; provided that
the aggregate amount of all such judgments or awards (and any cash and the fair
market value of any property subject to such Liens) does not exceed $2,500,000
at any time outstanding (net of any amounts as to which any insurance company or
other indemnifying party (other than the Borrower or an Affiliate of the
Borrower) has acknowledged liability);

            (n) "first-purchaser" Liens arising in connection with the purchase
of crude oil;

            (o) Liens deemed to exist in connection with leases or subleases
granted to others in the ordinary course of business that do not materially
interfere with the conduct of the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries;

            (p) Liens on cash or cash equivalents to secure obligations under
Hedging Agreements that are not speculative in nature and are entered into in
the ordinary course of business and Liens with respect to hedging accounts
maintained with dealers of NYMEX or similar contracts requiring the maintenance
of cash margin account balances; provided that the aggregate amount of all cash
and cash equivalents subject to such Liens does not exceed $5,000,000 at any
time;

            (q) Liens deemed to exist in connection with options or warrants
permitted by Section 6.05(c); and

            (r) Other Liens securing obligations, actual or contingent, in an
aggregate amount not greater than $2,500,000 at any time.

            SECTION 6.03. Sale and Lease-Back Transactions. Enter into any
arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any person whereby it shall sell or
transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether
now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or
other property which it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or
purposes as the property being sold or transferred unless (i) the sale of such
property is permitted by Section 6.05 and (ii) any

                                       61
<PAGE>

Capital Lease Obligations or Liens arising in connection therewith are permitted
by Sections 6.01 and 6.02, respectively.

            SECTION 6.04. Investments, Loans and Advances. Purchase, hold or
acquire any Equity Interests, evidences of indebtedness or other securities of,
make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, or make or permit to exist any
investments (including by way of capital contributions) or any other interests
in, any other person, except:

            (a) (i) investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries existing on
the date hereof in the Equity Interests of the Subsidiaries and (ii) additional
investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in the Equity Interests of the
Non-Retail Subsidiaries; provided that (A) any such Equity Interests held by a
Loan Party shall be pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
and (B) the aggregate amount of investments by Loan Parties in, and loans and
advances by Loan Parties to, Non-Retail Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties
shall not exceed $1,000,000 at any time outstanding;

            (b) Permitted Investments;

            (c) accounts receivable owing to the Borrower or any of the
Subsidiaries arising from sales of inventory under usual and customary terms in
the ordinary course of business;

            (d) loans or advances (i) made by the Borrower to any Non-Retail
Subsidiary, (ii) made by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Non-Retail
Subsidiary, (iii) consisting of proceeds from the Refinancing Facilities
Agreement in an amount not to exceed $5,600,000 outstanding at any one time,
made by Alon USA, LP to Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC and (iv) in an amount
not to exceed $5,000,000 outstanding at any one time, made by the Borrower or
any Subsidiary to any Retail Subsidiaries; provided that (A) any such loans and
advances made by a Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note pledged to
the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to
the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (it being understood that any loans and
advances made pursuant to clause (iii) hereunder shall be so evidenced by a
promissory note and so pledged to the Collateral Agent only to the extent that
the same is required under the Refinancing Facilities Agreement) and (B) the
amount of such loans and advances made by Loan Parties to Non-Retail
Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties shall be subject to the limitation set
forth in clause (a) above;

            (e) the Borrower or any Subsidiary may acquire (by construction,
purchase, through a merger or otherwise) (i) assets or a line of business which
constitute or comprise Growth Assets or Additional Assets or (ii) substantially
all of the Equity Interests of a person that as a result becomes a wholly owned
Non-Retail Subsidiary, provided that (A) such acquisition was not preceded by an
unsolicited tender offer for such Equity Interests by, or proxy contest
initiated by, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (B) such person shall be a going
concern and shall be in a similar line of business as that of the Borrower and
the Subsidiaries as conducted during the current and most recent

                                       62
<PAGE>

calendar year and (C) the Borrower would be in compliance as of the last fiscal
quarter for which financial statements were delivered pursuant to Section
5.04(a) or (b) hereof, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such
acquisition as if it had occurred at the beginning of the most recent period of
four fiscal quarters for which financial statements were delivered pursuant to
Section 5.04(a) or (b) hereof, with the requirements contained in Sections 6.12,
6.13, 6.14 and 6.15 hereof, as evidenced by a certificate of a Responsible
Officer of the Borrower which shall have been prepared in good faith and based
on reasonably detailed written assumptions (such acquired person referred to
herein as the "Acquired Entity"); provided that at the time of any transaction
described in (i) or (ii) above (x) both before and after giving effect thereto,
no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and (y)
the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition and any
related acquisitions pursuant to this paragraph (including any Indebtedness of
the Acquired Entity that is assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary following
such acquisition and the amount of any forgivable loan owed to any Acquired
Entity and excluding any proceeds from an Asset Sale which are reinvested in
such acquisition in compliance with the provisions set forth in the definition
of "Net Cash Proceeds" herein) (1) for any Growth Assets shall not exceed
$20,000,000 in the aggregate for all such acquisitions pursuant to this
paragraph or (2) for any Additional Assets shall not exceed $7,500,000 in the
aggregate for all such acquisitions pursuant to this paragraph (any acquisition
meeting all the applicable criteria of this paragraph being referred to herein
as a "Permitted Acquisition");

            (f) investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or
reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with,
customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

            (g) loans and advances by the Borrower and Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business to their respective employees, directors and
officers so long as the aggregate principal amount thereof at any time
outstanding (determined without regard to any write-downs or write-offs of such
loans and advances) shall not exceed $1,000,000;

            (h) Hedging Agreements that are not speculative in nature and are
entered into in the ordinary course of business;

            (i) investments existing on the date hereof and set forth on
Schedule 6.04;

            (j) inventory receivables in connection with product exchange
arrangements made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices not to exceed 300,000 barrels of refined petroleum products in the
aggregate outstanding at any one time;

            (k) loans and advances in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices to distributors or wholesalers of products of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate outstanding at any
time; and

            (l) other investments, loans and advances by the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries (other than investments, loans and advances to Subsidiaries that
are not Loan

                                       63
<PAGE>

Parties) so long as the aggregate amount invested, loaned or advanced pursuant
to this paragraph (l) (determined without regard to any write-downs or
write-offs of such investments, loans and advances) does not at any time exceed
$1,000,000 in the aggregate.

            SECTION 6.05. Mergers, Consolidations, Sales of Assets and
Acquisitions. (a) Merge into or consolidate with any other person, or permit any
other person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) assets
constituting all or substantially all the assets (whether now owned or hereafter
acquired) of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or purchase,
lease or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) all
or any substantial part of the assets of any other person, or assets of any
other person that are substantial in relation to the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except that (i) the Borrower or any Subsidiary
may purchase and sell inventory in the ordinary course of business and (ii) if
at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Event of
Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing (w) any wholly owned
Non-Retail Subsidiary may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the
Borrower is the surviving corporation, (x) any Retail Subsidiary may merge into
or consolidate with any other Retail Subsidiary, (y) any wholly owned Non-Retail
Subsidiary may merge into or consolidate with any other wholly owned Non-Retail
Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a wholly owned
Subsidiary and no person other than the Borrower or a wholly owned Non-Retail
Subsidiary receives any consideration (provided that if any party to any such
transaction is a Loan Party, the surviving entity of such transaction shall be a
Loan Party) and (z) the Borrower and the Subsidiaries may make Permitted
Acquisitions.

            (b) Engage in any Asset Sale permitted under paragraph (a) above
unless (i) such Asset Sale is an Asset Swap or (ii) (A) such Asset Sale is for
consideration at least 75% of which is cash, (B) such consideration is at least
equal to the fair market value of the assets being sold, transferred, leased or
disposed of or the Equity Interests being issued and (C) the aggregate amount or
fair market value of all consideration received in Asset Sales pursuant to this
clause (ii) shall not exceed $20,000,000 in any fiscal year or $30,000,000 in
the aggregate during the term of this Agreement.

            (c) Issue or transfer any Equity Interest in any Subsidiary to any
manager, employee or consultant of the Borrower or any Subsidiary other than
non-voting Equity Interests in Alon Assets and Alon Operating issued under any
employee stock option or stock purchase plan or employee benefit plan in
existence as of the date hereof or hereafter adopted, or otherwise in connection
with the employment or retention of any such manager or employee, but in each
case only if, after giving effect to such issuance, the Borrower shall own,
directly or indirectly, Equity Interests (which shall not be subject to any
warrant, option or similar right) representing not less than 80% of the Equity
Interests of each such Subsidiary.

            SECTION 6.06. Restricted Payments. Declare or make, or agree to
declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment (including
pursuant to any

                                       64
<PAGE>

Synthetic Purchase Agreement), or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise)
to do so; provided, however, that (a) any Subsidiary may declare and pay
dividends or make other distributions ratably to its equity holders, (b) so long
as no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would
result therefrom, (i) the Borrower may repurchase its Equity Interests owned by
employees of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries or make payments to employees of
the Borrower or the Subsidiaries upon termination of employment in connection
with the exercise of stock options, stock appreciation rights or similar equity
based incentives pursuant to management incentive plans or in connection with
the death or disability of such employees in an aggregate amount not to exceed
$1,000,000 in any fiscal year, (ii) the Borrower or its Subsidiaries may pay
management fees or similar fees under the Management and Consulting Agreement to
the Investors in an aggregate amount not to exceed $4,000,000 in any fiscal year
and (iii) commencing on January 1, 2006, if the sum, since the Borrowing Date,
of all amounts prepaid in accordance with Section 2.11 and offered to be prepaid
in accordance with Section 2.12 equals or exceeds 25% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Loans outstanding as of the Borrowing Date, the Borrower may, so
long as no Default or Event of Default shall exist, declare and pay dividends or
make distributions ratably to its equity holders in any fiscal year in an amount
equal to 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the immediately preceding fiscal year (but
only after making any prepayment required to be made under Section 2.12(d) with
respect to Excess Cash Flow for such preceding fiscal year).

            SECTION 6.07. Restrictive Agreements. Enter into, incur or permit to
exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes
any condition upon (i) the ability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to create,
incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets, or (ii)
the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with
respect to any of its Equity Interests or to make or repay loans or advances to
the Borrower or any other Subsidiary or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the
Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to
(A) restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by any Loan Document, (B)
customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the
sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided that such restrictions and
conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is
permitted hereunder, (C) restrictions and conditions imposed by the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement and any extensions, renewals or replacements of such credit
facility established simultaneously with the expiration or termination of such
credit facility and expressly permitted under Section 6.01 hereof; provided,
however, that (x) such restrictions and conditions shall in no event restrict
the ability of the Subsidiaries to pay dividends or other distributions or make
or repay loans or advances to the Borrower to the extent necessary to enable the
Borrower to pay amounts due under this Agreement and (y) the restrictions and
conditions imposed by any such extensions, renewals or replacements shall not
have any greater adverse effect on the Lenders than those of the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement existing on the Borrowing Date, (D) clause (i) of the
foregoing shall not apply to restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement
relating to secured Indebtedness or Capital Lease Obligations permitted by this
Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or
assets securing such Indebtedness or Capital Lease Obligations and (E)

                                       65
<PAGE>

clause (i) of the foregoing shall not apply to customary provisions in leases
and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.

            SECTION 6.08. Transactions with Affiliates. Except for transactions
(i) by or among Loan Parties, (ii) otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement or (iii) pursuant to arrangements existing on the date hereof and set
forth on Schedule 6.08, sell or transfer any property or assets to, or purchase
or acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other
transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except that the Borrower or any
Subsidiary may engage in any of the foregoing transactions in the ordinary
course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to
the Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm's-length basis
from unrelated third parties.

            SECTION 6.09. Business of Borrower and Subsidiaries. Engage at any
time in any business or business activity other than the business currently
conducted by it and business activities reasonably incidental or related
thereto.

            SECTION 6.10. Other Indebtedness and Agreements. (a) Permit any
waiver, supplement, modification, amendment, termination or release of any
indenture, instrument or agreement pursuant to which any Material Indebtedness
of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries is outstanding if such waiver,
supplement, modification, amendment, termination or release would materially
increase the obligations of the obligor or confer additional material rights on
the holder of such Indebtedness in a manner adverse to the Borrower, any of the
Subsidiaries or the Lenders.

            (b)(i) Pay or offer or commit to pay, or make any distribution,
whether in cash, property, securities or a combination thereof, in respect of,
other than payments of principal and interest as and when due (to the extent not
prohibited by applicable subordination provisions), or directly or indirectly
(including pursuant to any Synthetic Purchase Agreement) redeem, repurchase,
retire or otherwise acquire for consideration, or set apart any sum for the
aforesaid purposes, any Indebtedness (other than as expressly provided for
herein), or (ii) pay in cash any amount in respect of any Indebtedness or
preferred Equity Interests that may at the obligor's option be paid in kind or
in other securities.

            SECTION 6.11. Capital Expenditures. Permit the aggregate amount of
Capital Expenditures (other than expenditures designated by the Borrower to be
Permitted Acquisitions in accordance with Sections 6.04(e) and 6.05(a)) made by
the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in any period set forth below to exceed the
amount set forth below for such period:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period                Amount
------              -----------
<S>                 <C>
 2004               $25,000,000

 2005               $32,500,000

 2006               $25,000,000

 2007               $20,000,000

 2008               $20,000,000
</TABLE>

                                       66
<PAGE>

The amount of permitted Capital Expenditures set forth above in respect of any
fiscal year after the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2004, shall be
increased by the unused amount of permitted Capital Expenditures set forth in
the table above for the immediately preceding fiscal year (and in determining
any such unused amount, Capital Expenditures during any fiscal year will be
applied first against any amounts carried forward from the prior year). The
amount of permitted Capital Expenditures set forth above in respect of the
fiscal year ending on December 31, 2004, shall be increased, at the option of
the Borrower, by an amount not to exceed $15,000,000, solely in connection with
Capital Expenditures related to the refinery turnaround currently planned for
2005 and the expansion of the crude unit to 65,000 barrels per day. In the event
that permitted Capital Expenditures in 2004 are increased as provided in the
preceding sentence, the amount of permitted Capital Expenditures for the fiscal
year ending on December 31, 2005 shall be correspondingly reduced.

            SECTION 6.12. Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the Interest Coverage
Ratio for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending during any
period set forth below to be less than the ratio set forth opposite such period:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
           Period                           Ratio
----------------------------             -----------
<S>                                      <C>
3/31/2004 through 12/31/2005             2.00 to 1.0
1/1/2006 through 12/31/2007              2.25 to 1.0
Thereafter                               2.50 to 1.0
</TABLE>

            SECTION 6.13. Maximum Leverage Ratio. Permit the Leverage Ratio at
any time during any period set forth below to be greater than the ratio set
forth opposite such period:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          Period                                Ratio
----------------------------                  ----------
<S>                                           <C>
3/31/2004 through 12/31/2005                  4.5 to 1.0
Thereafter                                    4.0 to 1.0
</TABLE>

            SECTION 6.14. Minimum Net Worth. Commencing on March 31, 2004,
permit the Net Worth of the Borrower at any time to be less than $70,000,000
plus 50% of aggregate, cumulative Consolidated Net Income accruing for all
fiscal quarters of the Borrower ended after March 31, 2004 (excluding any fiscal
quarter for which Consolidated Net Income was negative).

            SECTION 6.15. Current Ratio. Commencing on March 31, 2004, permit
the Current Ratio of the Borrower at any time to be less than 1.0 to 1.0.

                                       67
<PAGE>

            SECTION 6.16. Fiscal Year. With respect to the Borrower, change its
fiscal year-end to a date other than December 31.

            SECTION 6.17. Subsidiaries. Incorporate or organize any subsidiary
except under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the
District of Columbia.

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                Events of Default

            In case of the happening of any of the following events ("Events of
Default"):

            (a) any representation or warranty made or deemed made in or in
connection with any Loan Document or the borrowings hereunder, or any
representation, warranty, statement or information contained in any report,
certificate, financial statement or other instrument furnished in connection
with or pursuant to any Loan Document, shall prove to have been false or
misleading in any material respect when so made, deemed made or furnished;

            (b) default shall be made in the payment of any principal of any
Loan (or any premium related thereto) when and as the same shall become due and
payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment
thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;

            (c) default shall be made in the payment of any interest on any Loan
or any Fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in paragraph
(b) above) due under any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due
and payable, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of three
Business Days;

            (d) default shall be made in the due observance or performance by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any covenant, condition or agreement contained
in Section 5.01(a) (with respect to the Borrower only), 5.02(a), 5.05(a),
5.05(e), 5.07 or 5.08 or in Article VI;

            (e) default shall be made in the due observance or performance by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any covenant, condition or agreement contained
in any Loan Document (other than those specified in paragraphs (b), (c) or (d)
above) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after
notice thereof from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Borrower;

            (f) (i) the Borrower or any Non-Retail Subsidiary shall fail to pay
any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due in respect of any Material
Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such
failure is not waived and continues after any applicable grace period therefor,
or (ii) any other event or condition

                                       68
<PAGE>

occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Non-Retail
Subsidiary becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that would enable or
permit (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the
holder or holders of any such Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on
its or their behalf to cause any such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to
require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to
its scheduled maturity, and such event or condition is not waived and continues
after any applicable grace period therefor; provided that this clause (ii) shall
not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary
sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;

            (g) any person shall make any demand for payment or otherwise seek
to exercise or enforce its rights under any Guarantee (and the amount so
demanded or sought constitutes Material Indebtedness) by a Loan Party of any
Material Indebtedness of any Retail Subsidiary;

            (h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary
petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief
in respect of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or of a substantial part of the
property or assets of the Borrower or a Subsidiary, under Title 11 of the United
States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other federal,
state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) the
appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or
similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of
the property or assets of the Borrower or a Subsidiary or (iii) the winding-up
or liquidation of the Borrower or any Subsidiary; and such proceeding or
petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving
or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

            (i) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence
any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United
States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other federal,
state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii)
consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate
manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in (g) above,
(iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian,
sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary
or for a substantial part of the property or assets of the Borrower or any
Subsidiary, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition
filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors, (vi) become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail
generally to pay its debts as they become due or (vii) take any action for the
purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

            (j) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate
amount in excess of $2,500,000 (net of all amounts as to which any insurance
company or other indemnifying party (other than the Borrower or an Affiliate of
the Borrower) has acknowledged liability) shall be rendered against the
Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain
undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall
not be effectively stayed, or any action

                                       69
<PAGE>

shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to levy upon assets or properties
of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;

            (k) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the
Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events, could
reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its ERISA
Affiliates in an aggregate amount exceeding $2,500,000;

            (l) any Guarantee under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement for
any reason shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance
with its terms), or any Guarantor shall deny in writing that it has any further
liability under any such Guarantee (other than as a result of the discharge of
such Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents);

            (m) any security interest purported to be created by any Security
Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by the Borrower or any other
Loan Party not to be, a valid, perfected, first priority (except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Agreement or such Security Document) security
interest in any material portion of the securities, assets or properties covered
thereby, except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority
results from the failure of the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of
certificates representing securities pledged under the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement; or

            (n) there shall have occurred a Change in Control;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower
described in paragraph (g) or (h) above), and at any time thereafter during the
continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of
the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take either or both of
the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the
Commitments and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in
whole or in part, whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and
payable, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid accrued Fees and
all other liabilities of the Borrower accrued hereunder and under any other Loan
Document, shall become forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand,
protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly
waived by the Borrower, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document
to the contrary notwithstanding; and in any event with respect to the Borrower
described in paragraph (g) or (h) above, the Commitments shall automatically
terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued
interest thereon and any unpaid accrued Fees and all other liabilities of the
Borrower accrued hereunder and under any other Loan Document, shall
automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or
any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the
Borrower, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the
contrary notwithstanding.

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                                  ARTICLE VIII

                The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent

            Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative
Agent and the Collateral Agent (for purposes of this Article VIII, the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are referred to collectively as
the "Agents") its agent and authorizes the Agents to take such actions on its
behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to such Agents by the terms
of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably
incidental thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agents
are hereby expressly authorized to execute any and all documents (including
releases) with respect to the Collateral and the rights of the Secured Parties
with respect thereto, as contemplated by and in accordance with the provisions
of this Agreement and the Security Documents.

            The bank serving as the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral
Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a
Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an
Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to
and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary
or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not an Agent hereunder.

            Neither Agent shall have any duties or obligations except those
expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, (a) neither Agent shall be subject to any fiduciary or other
implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing,
(b) neither Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or
exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers
expressly contemplated hereby that such Agent is required to exercise in writing
by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as
shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.08), and (c)
except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, neither Agent shall have
any duty to disclose, nor shall it be liable for the failure to disclose, any
information relating to the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries that is
communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent and/or
Collateral Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. Neither Agent shall
be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the
request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the
Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section
9.08) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
Neither Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until
written notice thereof is given to such Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and
neither Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire
into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with
any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other
document delivered thereunder or in connection therewith, (iii) the performance
or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions
set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness
or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or
document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in

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Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of
items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent.

            Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any
liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent,
statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or sent by the proper person. Each Agent may also rely
upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have
been made by the proper person, and shall not incur any liability for relying
thereon. Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the
Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall
not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the
advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

            Each Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its
rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by it. Each
Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its
rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The
exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such
sub-agent and to the Related Parties of each Agent and any such sub-agent, and
shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of
the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.

            Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as
provided below, either Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and
the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the
right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor. If no
successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have
accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice
of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders,
appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New
York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment
as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become
vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent,
and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations
hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the
same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the
Borrower and such successor. After an Agent's resignation hereunder, the
provisions of this Article and Section 9.05 shall continue in effect for the
benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related
Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them
while acting as Agent.

            Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without
reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and based on such documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and
decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it
will, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and
based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem
appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action
under or based upon this Agreement or any other

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Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or
thereunder.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                  Miscellaneous

            SECTION 9.01. Notices. Notices and other communications provided for
herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier
service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

            (a) if to the Borrower, to it at Park Central I, 7616 LBJ Freeway,
Suite 300, Dallas, TX 75251, Attention of Chief Financial Officer (Telecopy No.
(972) 367-3719);

            (b) if to the Administrative Agent, to Credit Suisse First Boston,
Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, Attention of Martha Capo (Telecopy
No. (212) 325-8304); and

            (c) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set
forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which
such Lender shall have become a party hereto.

All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the
date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by
telecopy or on the date five Business Days after dispatch by certified or
registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed (properly
addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with
the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this
Section 9.01. As agreed to among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the
applicable Lenders from time to time, notices and other communications may also
be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the
applicable person provided from time to time by such person. The Borrower, the
Administrative Agent and any Lender may each change the address or e-mail
address for service of notice and other communications by a notice in writing to
the other parties hereto.

            SECTION 9.02. Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements,
representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the
certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or
pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to
have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the making by the Lenders
of the Loans, regardless of any investigation made by the Lenders or on their
behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of
or any accrued interest on any Loan or any Fee or any other amount payable under
this Agreement or any other Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid and so long
as the Commitments have not been terminated. The provisions of Sections

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2.13, 2.15, 2.19, 9.05 and 9.16 shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of
the Loans, the expiration of the Commitments, the invalidity or unenforceability
of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any
investigation made by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral
Agent or any Lender.

            SECTION 9.03. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall become binding
when it shall have been executed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent
and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which,
when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.

            SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) Whenever in this Agreement
any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to
include the permitted successors and assigns of such party, and all covenants,
promises and agreements by or on behalf of the Borrower, the Administrative
Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders that are contained in this Agreement
shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

            (b) Each Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion
of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or
a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided,
however, that (i) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an
Affiliate or Related Fund of a Lender or an assignment in connection with any
merger, consolidation, sale, transfer or other disposition of all or any
substantial portion of the business or loan portfolio of a Lender, the
Administrative Agent must give its prior written consent to such assignment
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), (ii) the amount of the
unused Commitment or outstanding Loans, as the case may be, of the assigning
Lender subject to each such assignment shall not be less than $1,000,000 (or, if
less, the entire remaining amount of such Lender's Commitment or outstanding
Loans), (iii) the parties to each such assignment shall (A) electronically
execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment and acceptance via
an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (which
initially shall be ClearPar, LLC) or (B) if no such system shall be acceptable
to the Administrative Agent, manually execute and deliver to the Administrative
Agent an assignment and acceptance, together with a processing and recordation
fee of $3,500; provided that only one such fee shall be payable in connection
with simultaneous assignments to or by two or more Approved Funds and (iv) the
assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent
an Administrative Questionnaire and all applicable tax documentation (whether
pursuant to Section 2.19(e) or otherwise reasonably requested by the
Administrative Agent). Upon acceptance and recording pursuant to paragraph (e)
of this Section (provided, however, that no such acceptance or recording is
required if the assignment is by a Lender to a Related Fund or to an Affiliate),
from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance,
(A) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the
interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and
obligations of a Lender under this Agreement and (B) the assigning Lender
thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and

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Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the
case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an
assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender
shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the
benefits of Sections 2.13, 2.15, 2.19 and 9.05, as well as to any Fees accrued
for its account and not yet paid). For purposes of this Section 9.04(b), (i)
"Approved Fund" means (A) a CLO and (B) with respect to any Lender that is a
fund which invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit, any other
fund that invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed
by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such
investment advisor and (ii) "CLO" means any entity (whether a corporation,
partnership, trust or otherwise) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding
or otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the
ordinary course of its business and is administered or managed by a Lender or an
Affiliate of such Lender.

            (c) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the
assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to
confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:
(i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of
the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that
its Commitment or the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without
giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set
forth in such Assignment and Acceptance, (ii) except as set forth in (i) above,
such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no
responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations
made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in or in connection with this Agreement,
or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency
or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or
document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any
Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan
Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii)
such assignee represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter
into such Assignment and Acceptance; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has
received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent
financial statements referred to in Section 3.05 or delivered pursuant to
Section 5.04 and such other documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such
Assignment and Acceptance; (v) such assignee will independently and without
reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, such assigning
Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it
shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in
taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints
and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such
action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement
as are delegated to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent,
respectively, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably
incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in
accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this
Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

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            (d) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of
the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices in The City of New York a
copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the
recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of,
and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms
hereof from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be
conclusive and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and
the Lenders may treat each person whose name is recorded in the Register
pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be
available for inspection by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and any Lender,
at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In
the case of any assignment not reflected in the Register, the assigning Lender
shall maintain a comparable register.

            (e) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance
executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire
(and all applicable tax documentation) completed in respect of the assignee
(unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and
recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above and, if required, the written
consent of the Administrative Agent to such assignment, the Administrative Agent
shall (i) accept such Assignment and Acceptance and (ii) record the information
contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it
has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph (e), provided,
however, that if the assignment is by a Lender to an Affiliate or a Related
Fund, such assignment shall not be required to be delivered to the
Administrative Agent and recorded by the Administrative Agent in the Register in
order to be effective (it being agreed that if such assignment is not so
delivered to the Administrative Agent (A) the processing and recordation fee set
forth in paragraph (b) above shall not be required to be paid and (B) such
assignment shall not be subject to the minimum amount requirement set forth in
paragraph (b) above); further provided, that the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent may continue to deal solely and directly with the assigning Lender in
connection with the interest so assigned until such time as written notice of
such assignment shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

            (f) Each Lender may without the consent of the Borrower or the
Administrative Agent sell participations to one or more banks or other entities
in all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
(including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it);
provided, however, that (i) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall
remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other
parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the participating
banks or other entities shall be entitled to the benefit of the cost protection
provisions contained in Sections 2.13, 2.15 and 2.19 to the same extent as if
they were Lenders and (iv) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in
connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, and
such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the obligations of the
Borrower relating to the Loans and to approve any amendment, modification or
waiver of any provision of this Agreement (other than amendments, modifications
or waivers decreasing any fees payable hereunder or the

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amount of principal of or the rate at which interest is payable on the Loans,
extending any scheduled principal payment date or date fixed for the payment of
interest on the Loans, increasing or extending the Commitments or releasing all
or substantially all the Guarantors or all or substantially all the Collateral,
except as expressly provided in Section 9.17).

            (g) Any Lender or participant may, in connection with any assignment
or participation or proposed assignment or participation pursuant to this
Section, disclose to the assignee or participant or proposed assignee or
participant any information relating to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries
furnished to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower; provided that, prior
to any such disclosure of information designated by the Borrower as
confidential, each such assignee or participant or proposed assignee or
participant shall execute an agreement whereby such assignee or participant
shall agree (subject to customary exceptions) to preserve the confidentiality of
such confidential information on terms no less restrictive than those applicable
to the Lenders pursuant to Section 9.16.

            (h) Any Lender may at any time assign all or any portion of its
rights under this Agreement to secure extensions of credit to such Lender or in
support of obligations owed by such Lender; provided that no such assignment
shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any
such assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

            (i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any
Lender (a "Granting Lender") may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an
"SPV"), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender
to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the
Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise
be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that
(i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPV to make any Loan and
(ii) if an SPV elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide
all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make
such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPV hereunder
shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as
if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees
that no SPV shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation
under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting
Lender). In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which
agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the
date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding
commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPV, it will not institute
against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPV any
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings
under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. In addition,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section, any SPV may
(i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and
the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign
all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any
financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower and Administrative Agent)
providing liquidity and/or

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credit support to or for the account of such SPV to support the funding or
maintenance of Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public
information relating to its Loans to such financial institution or to any rating
agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit
or liquidity enhancement to such SPV; provided that such SPV makes such
recipient aware of the confidentiality provisions of Section 9.16.

            (j) The Borrower shall not assign or delegate any of its rights or
duties hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent
and each Lender, and any attempted assignment without such consent shall be null
and void.

            SECTION 9.05. Expenses; Indemnity. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay
all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and the
Collateral Agent in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities
provided for herein and the preparation and administration of this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents or in connection with any amendments, modifications or
waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions
hereby or thereby contemplated shall be consummated) or incurred by the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender in connection with the
enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents or in connection with the Loans made hereunder,
including the fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP,
counsel for the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, and, in
connection with any such enforcement or protection, the fees, charges and
disbursements of any other counsel for the Administrative Agent, the Collateral
Agent or any Lender.

            (b) The Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent, each Lender and each Related Party of any of the foregoing
persons (each such person being called an "Indemnitee") against, and to hold
each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities
and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, charges and
disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in
any way connected with or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated
thereby, the performance by the parties thereto of their respective obligations
thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) the use of the proceeds
of the Loans, (iii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating
to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, or
(iv) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on any
property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or any
Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or the Subsidiaries;
provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to
the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses
are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable
judgment to have resulted primarily from the gross negligence or wilful
misconduct of such Indemnitee.

            (c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required
to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under
paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the
Administrative Agent or the

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Collateral Agent, as the case may be, such Lender's pro rata share (determined
as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is
sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or
indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may
be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent or the
Collateral Agent in its capacity as such. For purposes hereof, a Lender's "pro
rata share" shall be determined based upon its share of the sum of the
outstanding Loans and unused Commitments at the time (or, if no Loans or
Commitments shall then be outstanding or in effect, at the time Loans were most
recently outstanding).

            (d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall
not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory
of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as
opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a
result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby,
the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.

            (e) The provisions of this Section shall remain operative and in
full force and effect regardless of the expiration of the term of this
Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the
repayment of any of the Loans, the expiration of the Commitments, the invalidity
or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent,
the Collateral Agent or any Lender. All amounts due under this Section shall be
payable on written demand therefor.

            SECTION 9.06. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and
from time to time, except to the extent prohibited by law, to set off and apply
any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final)
at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender to or
for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any of and all the
obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement and
other Loan Documents held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such
Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or such other Loan
Document and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each
Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies
(including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

            SECTION 9.07. Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN
DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

            SECTION 9.08. Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay of the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender in exercising any power
or right hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or
any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further

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exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and
remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders
hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not
exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of
any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any
departure by the Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom shall in any event
be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then
such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for
the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on the Borrower in any case
shall entitle the Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar
or other circumstances.

            (b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived,
amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing
entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided, however, that
no such agreement shall (i) decrease the principal amount of, or extend the
maturity of or any scheduled principal payment date or date for the payment of
any interest on any Loan, or waive or excuse any such payment or any part
thereof, or decrease the rate of interest on any Loan, without the prior written
consent of each Lender affected thereby, (ii) increase or extend the Commitment
or decrease or extend the date for payment of the Commitment Fees or any other
fees of any Lender, or waive or excuse any such payment or any part thereof,
without the prior written consent of such Lender, (iii) amend or modify the pro
rata requirements of Section 2.16, the provisions of Section 9.04(j), the
provisions of this Section or the definition of the term "Required Lenders", or
(except as expressly provided in Section 9.17) release all or substantially all
the Guarantors or all or substantially all the Collateral, without the prior
written consent of each Lender, (iv) contractually subordinate any of the
Collateral Agent's Liens without the prior written consent of each Lender or (v)
modify the protections afforded to an SPV pursuant to the provisions of Section
9.04(i) without the written consent of such SPV; provided further that no such
agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the
Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan
Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or the
Collateral Agent, respectively.

            SECTION 9.09. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan,
together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest
on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the "Charges"), shall exceed the
maximum lawful rate (the "Maximum Rate") which may be contracted for, charged,
taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with
applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder,
together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the
Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have
been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the
operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges
payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased
(but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together
with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of
repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

                                       80
<PAGE>

            SECTION 9.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Fee Letter and
the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract between the parties
relative to the subject matter hereof. Any other previous agreement among the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof is superseded by this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Nothing in this Agreement or in the
other Loan Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to confer upon any
person (other than the parties hereto and thereto, their respective successors
and assigns permitted hereunder and, to the extent expressly contemplated
hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral
Agent and the Lenders) any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or
by reason of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

            SECTION 9.11. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES,
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A
TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT
OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN
DOCUMENTS. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH
OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AS
APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN
THIS SECTION 9.11.

            SECTION 9.12. Severability. In the event any one or more of the
provisions contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document should be
held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and therein
shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that
the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not
in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other
jurisdiction). The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace
the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the
economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid,
illegal or unenforceable provisions.

            SECTION 9.13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each
of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall
constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section
9.03. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile
transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart
of this Agreement.

            SECTION 9.14. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table
of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of
this

                                       81
<PAGE>

Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into
consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

            SECTION 9.15. Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) The
Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its
property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or
federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any
appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or
enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably
and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or
proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent
permitted by law, in such federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that
a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be
enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to
bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents against the Borrower or its properties in the courts of any
jurisdiction.

            (b) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to
the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it
may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents in any New York State or federal court. Each of the parties hereto
hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense
of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any
such court.

            (c) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of
process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this
Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process
in any other manner permitted by law.

            SECTION 9.16. Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the
Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to
its and its Affiliates' officers, directors, employees and agents, including
accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the
persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential
nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information
confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority or
quasi-regulatory authority (such as the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or
by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) in connection with the exercise of
any remedies hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or any suit, action or
proceeding relating to the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder,
(e) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as
those of this Section, to (i) any actual or prospective assignee of or
participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty

                                       82
<PAGE>

(or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower
or any Subsidiary or any of their respective obligations, (f) with the consent
of the Borrower or (g) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available
other than as a result of a breach of this Section. For the purposes of this
Section, "Information" shall mean all information received from the Borrower and
related to the Borrower or its business, other than any such information that
was available to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender on
a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Borrower; provided that,
in the case of Information received from the Borrower after the date hereof,
such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential.
Any person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided
in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do
so if such person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the
confidentiality of such Information as such person would accord its own
confidential information.

            (b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any party
subject to confidentiality obligations hereunder or otherwise (and any Affiliate
thereof and any employee, representative or other agent of such party or such
Affiliate) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind,
the tax treatment and the tax structure of the transactions contemplated hereby
and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that
are or have been provided to it relating to such tax treatment and tax
structure; provided that with respect to any document or similar item that in
either case contains information concerning the tax treatment or tax structure
of the transaction as well as other information, this sentence shall only apply
to such portions of the document or similar item that relate to the tax
treatment or tax structure of the Loans and transactions contemplated hereby.
For this purpose, the tax treatment of the transactions contemplated hereby is
the purported or claimed U.S. federal tax treatment of such transactions and the
tax structure of such transactions is any fact that may be relevant to
understanding the purported or claimed U.S. federal tax treatment of such
transactions.

            SECTION 9.17. Release of Collateral and Guarantees. (a)
Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein or in any other Loan Document, if
the Borrower shall request the release under the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement or any other Security Document of any Subsidiary or any Collateral to
be sold or otherwise disposed of (including through the sale or disposition of
any Subsidiary owning any such Subsidiary or Collateral) to a person other than
the Borrower or a Subsidiary in a transaction permitted under the terms of this
Agreement and shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a certificate to the effect
that such sale or other disposition and the application of the proceeds thereof
will comply with the terms of this Agreement, the Collateral Agent, if satisfied
that the applicable certificate is correct, shall, without the consent of any
Lender, execute and deliver all such instruments, releases, financing statements
or other agreements, and take all such further actions, as shall be necessary to
effectuate the release of such Subsidiary from its Guarantee under the Guarantee
and Collateral Agreement or the release of such Collateral, as the case may be,
substantially simultaneously with or at any time after the completion of such
sale or other disposition. Any such release shall be without recourse to, or
representation or warranty by, the Collateral Agent and shall not require the
consent of any Lender. The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver all such
instruments, releases, financing statements or other

                                       83
<PAGE>

agreements, and take all such further actions, as shall be necessary to
effectuate the release of Collateral required by this paragraph.

            (b) Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein or in any other
Loan Document, if the Borrower shall so request in connection with a GTR
Financing secured by the GTR Assets and shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a
certificate to the effect that such GTR Financing will comply with the terms of
this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall, if satisfied that the applicable
certificate is correct, without the consent of any Lender, and at the time of
the initial funding under such GTR Financing, execute and deliver all such
instruments and take all such further actions as shall be necessary to (i)
release the GTR Assets from the Liens of the Security Documents or (ii) if the
lenders providing such GTR Financing shall so permit, subordinate the Liens of
the Security Documents, insofar as they encumber the GTR Assets, to the Liens on
the GTR Assets securing such GTR Financing. Any such release shall be without
recourse to, or representation or warranty by, the Collateral Agent and shall
not require the consent of any Lender. The Collateral Agent shall execute and
deliver all such instruments, releases, financing statements or other
agreements, and take all such further actions, as shall be necessary to
effectuate the release of Collateral or the subordination of Liens, as the case
may be, required by this paragraph. The Borrower agrees that it will endeavor in
good faith, in connection with any GTR Financing, to procure the agreement of
the lenders providing such GTR Financing that the Liens of the Security
Documents on the GTR Assets may be subordinated as contemplated above rather
than released; provided, that the Borrower shall not be required to incur any
monetary cost or loss in order to procure such agreement. The Borrower further
agrees that if the GTR Assets shall be released from the Liens of the Security
Documents as provided above and the GTR Financing shall later be repaid and
terminated or the GTR Assets shall be released from the Liens created in
connection therewith, the Borrower shall promptly so notify the Collateral Agent
and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent shall request to subject the
GTR Assets to the Liens of the Security Documents and to cause such Liens on the
GTR Assets to be perfected.

            (c) Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein or in any other
Loan Document, if the Borrower shall so request and shall deliver to the
Collateral Agent a certificate to the effect that the Equity Interests of and
all assets of Alon USA Interests, LLC, and/or Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC,
shall have been released from all Liens securing obligations under the
Refinancing Facilities Agreement and, if applicable, that the Guarantees of Alon
USA Interests, LLC and/or Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC with respect to the
Refinancing Facilities Agreement have been terminated, the Collateral Agent
shall, if satisfied that the applicable certificate is correct, without the
consent of any Lender, execute and deliver all such instruments and take all
such further actions as shall be necessary to release or terminate all such
Equity Interests, assets and/or Guarantees of Alon USA Interests, LLC, and
Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, from the Liens and/or Guarantees of the
Security Documents to the same extent so released under the Refinancing
Facilities Agreement.

            (d) Without limiting the provisions of Section 9.05, the Borrower
shall reimburse the Collateral Agent for all costs and expenses, including
reasonable attorneys'

                                       84
<PAGE>

fees and disbursements, incurred by it in connection with any action
contemplated by this Section 9.17.

            SECTION 9.18. LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.
REFERENCE IS MADE TO THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. EACH
LENDER HEREUNDER (a) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS RECEIVED A COPY OF THE LIEN
SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, (b) CONSENTS TO THE SUBORDINATION OF
LIENS PROVIDED FOR IN THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, (c)
AGREES THAT IT WILL BE BOUND BY AND WILL TAKE NO ACTIONS CONTRARY TO THE
PROVISIONS OF THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND (d)
AUTHORIZES AND INSTRUCTS THE COLLATERAL AGENT TO ENTER INTO THE LIEN
SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AS COLLATERAL AGENT AND ON BEHALF OF
SUCH LENDER. THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN INDUCEMENT TO THE
LENDERS UNDER THE REFINANCING FACILITIES AGREEMENT TO EXTEND CREDIT TO ALON USA,
LP AND SUCH LENDERS ARE INTENDED THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF SUCH PROVISIONS
AND THE PROVISIONS OF THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.

                                       85
<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year
first above written.

                                   ALON USA, INC.,

                                   by /s/ DAVID WIESSMAN
                                      ------------------------------
                                      Name: David Wiessman
                                      Title: Chairman of the Board of Directors

                                   CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
                                   through its Cayman Islands Branch,
                                   individually and as Administrative
                                   Agent and Collateral Agent,

                                   by /s/ JAMES MORAN
                                      ------------------------------
                                      Name: James Moran
                                      Title: Director

                                   by /s/ DENISE ALVAREZ
                                      ------------------------------
                                      Name: Denise Alvarez
                                      Title: Associate

                                       86
<PAGE>

                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: A3 FUNDING LP

                                          By: A3 Fund Management LLC, its
                                              General Partner

                                          by: /s/ KEVIN (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Kevin (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              Title: Vice President

                                       87
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: ABLECO FINANCE LLC

                                          by: /s/ KEVIN (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Kevin (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              Title: Senior Vice President

                                       88
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: Aviary Associates LP

                                          By: Aviary Capital Enterprises Inc.,
                                              General Partner

                                          by: /s/ STEVEN C. (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Steven C. (ILLEGIBLE)
                                              Title: Executive Vice President

                                       89
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: Black Diamond CLO 2000-1, Ltd.

                                          by: /s/ ALAN CORKISH
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Alan Corkish
                                              Title: Director

                                       90
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: Black Diamond International Funding,
                                          Ltd.

                                          by: /s/ ALAN CORKISH
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Alan Corkish
                                              Title: Director

                                       91
<PAGE>

                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: CITIGROUP INVESTMENTS CORPORATE LOAN
                                          FUND INC.

                                          By: Travelers Asset Management
                                              International Company LLC

                                          by: /s/ DANIEL SCOTFIN
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Daniel Scotfin
                                              Title: Director

                                       92
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: COLUMBIA FLOATING RATE ADVANTAGE FUND

                                          By: Columbia Management Advisor Inc.,
                                              as Advisor

                                          by: /s/ KATHLEEN A. ZARN
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Kathleen A. Zarn
                                              Title: Senior Vice President

                                       93
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: COLUMBIA FLOATING RATE LIMITED
                                          LIABILITY COMPANY

                                          By: Columbia Management Advisor Inc.,
                                              as Advisor

                                          by: /s/ KATHLEEN A. ZARN
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Kathleen A. Zarn
                                              Title: Senior Vice President

                                       94
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: FIRST TRUST / FOUR CORNERS SENIOR
                                          FLOATING RATE INCOME FUND

                                          By: Four Corners Capital Management
                                              LLC, As Collateral Manager

                                          by: /s/ ROBERT I. BERNSTEIN
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Robert I. Bernstein
                                              Title: Chief Credit Officer

                                       95
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: KZH CYPRESSTREE-1 LLC

                                          by: /s/ DORIAN HERRERA
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Dorian Herrera
                                              Title: Authorized Agent

                                       96
<PAGE>

                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: KZH ING-2 LLC

                                          by: /s/ DORIAN HERRERA
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Dorian Herrera
                                              Title: Authorized Agent

                                       97
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: KZH STERLING LLC

                                          by: /s/ DORIAN HERRERA
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Dorian Herrera
                                              Title: Authorized Agent

                                       98
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: OPPENHEIMER SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND

                                          by: /s/ LISA CHAFFEE
                                              -------------------------
                                              Name: Lisa Chaffee
                                              Title: Manager

                                       99
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: ORIX FUNDING LLC

                                          by: /s/ ANN E. MORRIS
                                              ---------------------------
                                              Name: Ann E. Morris
                                              Title: Asst. Vice President

                                      100
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: TRS CALLISTO LLC

                                          by: /s/ DEBORAH O'KEEFE
                                              ---------------------------
                                              Name: Deborah O'Keefe
                                              Title: Vice President

                                      101
<PAGE>
                                          SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE AMENDED AND
                                          RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF
                                          JANUARY 14, 2004, TO THE ALON USA,
                                          INC. CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Name of Lender: TRS IO LLC

                                          by: /s/ DEBORAH O'KEEFE
                                              ---------------------------
                                              Name: Deborah O'Keefe
                                              Title: Vice President

                                      102<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.16

                                                                  EXECUTION COPY

================================================================================

                       GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

                                   dated as of

                                January 14, 2004,

                                      among

                                 ALON USA, INC.,

                       the Subsidiaries of Alon USA, Inc.

                               identified herein,

                              ALON USA ENERGY, Inc.

                                       and

                           CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,

                             as Administrative Agent

================================================================================

                                                                [CS&M #2162-110]
<PAGE>

                                Table of Contents

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                            Page
                                                                                                            ----
<S>                                                                                                         <C>
                                         ARTICLE I

                                        Definitions

SECTION 1.01.  Credit Agreement......................................................................        1
SECTION 1.02.  Other Defined Terms...................................................................        1

                                        ARTICLE II

                                         Guarantee

SECTION 2.01.  Guarantee.............................................................................        7
SECTION 2.02.  Guarantee of Payment..................................................................        7
SECTION 2.03.  No Limitations, Etc...................................................................        7
SECTION 2.04.  Reinstatement.........................................................................        8
SECTION 2.05.  Agreement To Pay; Subrogation.........................................................        8
SECTION 2.06.  Information...........................................................................        8

                                        ARTICLE III

                                   Pledge of Securities

SECTION 3.01.  Pledge................................................................................        9
SECTION 3.02.  Delivery of the Pledged Collateral....................................................        9
SECTION 3.03.  Representations, Warranties and Covenants.............................................       10
SECTION 3.04.  CERTIFICATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AND LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS..........       11
SECTION 3.05.  Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations...........................................       11
SECTION 3.06.  Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc............................................       12

                                        ARTICLE IV

                          Security Interests in Personal Property

SECTION 4.01.  Security Interest.....................................................................       14
SECTION 4.02.  Representations and Warranties........................................................       16
SECTION 4.03.  Covenants.............................................................................       17
SECTION 4.04.  Other Actions.........................................................................       21
SECTION 4.05.  Covenants regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral........................       22
SECTION 4.06.  Lockbox System........................................................................       24
SECTION 4.07.  Collections...........................................................................       25
SECTION 4.08.  Consent...............................................................................       26
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                                                               2

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                         <C>
                                         ARTICLE V

                                         Remedies

SECTION 5.01.  Remedies upon Default.................................................................       26
SECTION 5.02.  Application of Proceeds...............................................................       28
SECTION 5.03.  Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property.........................................       28
SECTION 5.04.  Securities Act, etc...................................................................       29

                                        ARTICLE VI

                  Indemnity, Subrogation, Contribution and Subordination

SECTION 6.01.  Indemnity and Subrogation.............................................................       29
SECTION 6.02.  Contribution and Subrogation..........................................................       30
SECTION 6.03.  Subordination.........................................................................       30

                                        ARTICLE VII

                                       Miscellaneous

SECTION 7.01.  Notices...............................................................................       30
SECTION 7.02.  Security Interest Absolute............................................................       31
SECTION 7.03.  Survival of Agreement.................................................................       31
SECTION 7.04.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement.....................................................       31
SECTION 7.05.  Successors and Assigns................................................................       32
SECTION 7.06.  Collateral Agent's Fees and Expenses; Indemnification.................................       32
SECTION 7.07.  Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact...........................................       32
SECTION 7.08.  Governing Law.........................................................................       33
SECTION 7.09.  Waivers; Amendment....................................................................       33
SECTION 7.10.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..................................................................       34
SECTION 7.11.  Severability..........................................................................       34
SECTION 7.12.  Counterparts..........................................................................       34
SECTION 7.13.  Headings..............................................................................       34
SECTION 7.14.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process...........................................       34
SECTION 7.15.  Termination or Release................................................................       35
SECTION 7.16.  Additional Subsidiaries...............................................................       35
SECTION 7.17.  Right of Setoff.......................................................................       35
SECTION 7.18.  Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement........................................       36
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                  GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of January 14,
            2004, among ALON USA, INC., the subsidiaries of Alon USA, Inc. party
            hereto, ALON USA ENERGY, INC. and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
            through its Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent.

            Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated
as of January 14, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time, the "Credit Agreement"), among Alon USA, Inc. (the "Borrower"), the
Lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman
Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent. The Lenders have agreed to extend
credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are
conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this
Agreement. Alon USA Energy, Inc., the parent company of the Borrower, and the
subsidiaries of the Borrower will derive substantial benefits from extensions of
credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and are willing to execute and
deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit.
Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I

                                  Definitions

            SECTION 1.01. Credit Agreement. (a) Capitalized terms used in this
Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the
Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the New York UCC (as defined herein) and
not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term
"Instrument" shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the New York UCC.

            (b) The rules of construction specified in Section 1.02 of the
Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

            SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings specified below:

            "Account Debtor" means any Person who is or who may become obligated
to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

            "Article 9 Collateral" has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.01.

            "Cash Depository Account" has the meaning assigned to it in Section
5.08 of the Term Loan Facility Credit Agreement.

            "Collateral" means Article 9 Collateral and Pledged Collateral.

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                                                                               2

            "Collection Deposit Account" means any lockbox account maintained by
a Grantor with the Lockbox System Administrator or with a Sub-Agent pursuant to
a Lockbox Agreement.

            "Concentration Account" means the Term Loan Facility Concentration
Account or the IDB Revolving Facility Concentration Account.

            "Copyrights" means all of the following now owned or hereafter
acquired by any Grantor: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the
copyright laws of the United States or any other country, whether as author,
assignee, transferee or otherwise, (b) all registrations and applications for
registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country,
including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending
applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office, including
those listed on Schedule III and (c) any written agreement, now or hereafter in
effect, granting any right to any third party under any copyright described in
clause (a) above now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that such Grantor
otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under
any copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such
Grantor under any such agreement.

            "Credit Agreement" has the meaning assigned to such term in the
preliminary statement of this Agreement.

            "Debt Service Support Account" means any account referred to in the
definition of "Debt Service Support Requirement" in the Credit Agreement and
established pursuant to Section 5.08(a) of such Credit Agreement.

            "Defeasance Account" means any account established pursuant to
Section 5.08(b) of the Credit Agreement.

            "Excluded Equity Interests" means (a) Equity Interests in Persons
other than the Borrower owned by Alon Energy, (b) if and for so long as the
pledge of Equity Interests of Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC would violate
any provision of the 7-Eleven License Agreement, any Equity Interests in
Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, (c) if and for so long as they are not
pledged under the IDB Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, Equity Interests in
any Subsidiary of Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, and (d) for so long as they
are pledged by Alon Energy to secure the Promissory Notes and the Warrant Note,
shares of common stock of the Borrower owned by Alon Energy and representing in
the aggregate not more than 44% of the issued and outstanding common stock of
the Borrower (the "Excluded Borrower Shares"); provided, that (i) the Excluded
Equity Interests will in no event include any shares listed on Schedule II
hereto except to the extent noted therein, and (ii) at such time as (A) the
Excluded Borrower Shares are no longer pledged to secure the Promissory Notes or
the Warrant Note or (B) the Promissory Notes and the Warrant Note have been paid
in full, the Excluded Borrower Shares shall cease to be Excluded Equity
Interests and shall, without further action, be pledged under Article III
hereof.

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                                                                               3

            "Federal Securities Laws" has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.04.

            "Fixed Asset Lease" means the Lease Agreement dated as of July 31,
2000, by and between Alon USA Refining, Inc., Alon USA Pipeline, Inc., Fin-Tex
Pipe Line Company and American Petrofina Pipe Line Company (now known as Alon
Petroleum Pipe Line Company), jointly and severally, as Landlord, and Alon USA,
LP (f/k/a SWBU, L.P.), as Tenant.

            "General Intangibles" means all choses in action and causes of
action and all other intangible personal property of any Grantor of every kind
and nature (other than Accounts) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor,
including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract
rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee
(including the Fixed Asset Lease), Hedging Agreements and other agreements),
Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims
and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security
held by or granted to any Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any
of the Accounts, but excluding for all purposes, the Master Lease Agreement
dated October 1, 2002, by and between SCS Finance I, L.P., as lessor, and
Southwest Convenience Stores, LLC, as lessee, and the Master Lease dated October
1, 2002, by and between SCS Finance II, L.P., as lessor, and Southwest
Convenience Stores, LLC, as lessee (the GECC Lease Agreements).

            "Grantors" means the Borrower and the Subsidiary Parties.

            "Guarantors" means the Subsidiary Parties.

            "IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent" means Israel Discount Bank
of New York, in its capacity as Collateral Agent under the Security Documents
(as defined in the IDB Revolving Facility Credit Agreement), and its successors
in such capacity.

            "IDB Revolving Facility Concentration Account" means the "Cash
Concentration Account" (as defined in the IDB Revolving Facility Credit
Agreement) maintained at the "Cash Concentration Account Bank" (as so defined)
for the benefit of the IDB Revolving Facility Secured Parties and the Secured
Parties by the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent.

            "IDB Revolving Facility Credit Agreement" means the Revolving Credit
Agreement dated January 14, 2004, as amended, among Alon USA, LP, Israel
Discount Bank of New York, as agent and lender, and Bank Leumi USA, as lender,
or any agreement evidencing the extension, refinancing, renewal or replacement
of any Indebtedness thereunder to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(i) of
the Credit Agreement.

            "IDB Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral" has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

<PAGE>

                                                                               4

            "IDB Revolving Facility Secured Parties" has the meaning assigned to
such term in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

            "IDB Revolving Facility Security Documents" has the meaning assigned
to such term in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

            "Intellectual Property" means all intellectual and similar property
of any Grantor of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any
Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, trade
secrets, license or sublicense agreements of any kind to which any Grantor is a
party (including those listed on Schedule III), confidential or proprietary
technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or
information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and
related documentation, registrations and franchises, and all additions,
improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in
connection with, any of the foregoing.

            "Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lien
Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of January 14, 2004, among
the Collateral Agent, the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent, Alon USA
Energy, Inc., the Borrower and the subsidiaries of the Borrower named therein.

            "Lockbox System Administrator" means (a) prior to the Lockbox System
Transition Date, the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent, and (b) on and
after the Lockbox System Transition Date, the Collateral Agent.

            "Lockbox Agreement" means a lockbox and depository agreement in a
form reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent among a Sub-Agent, a Grantor
and the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent.

            "Lockbox System" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
4.06(a).

            "Lockbox System Transition Date" means the earlier of (a) the date
on which the principal of and interest accrued on all loans and all letter of
credit disbursements under the IDB Revolving Facility Credit Agreement shall
have been paid in full, all letters of credit issued under the IDB Revolving
Facility Credit Agreement shall have expired or been drawn in full and the
commitments under the IDB Revolving Facility shall have been terminated and (b)
the date on which the IDB Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral shall have
been released from the Liens of the IDB Revolving Facility Security Documents.

            "New York UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the State of New York.

            "Notes Defeasance Account" means the cash collateral account
established pursuant to Section 5.08(b) of the Credit Agreement at the office of
Credit Suisse First Boston located at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010,
in the name of the Collateral Agent.

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                                                                               5

            "Obligations" means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower
of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the
pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar
proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on
the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or
more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii) all other monetary
obligations of the Borrower to any of the Secured Parties under the Credit
Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, including fees, costs, expenses
and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or
otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual
performance of all other obligations of the Borrower under or pursuant to the
Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, and (c) the due and
punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Loan Party
under or pursuant to this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents.

            "Patents" means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired
by any Grantor: (a) all letters patent of the United States or the equivalent
thereof in any other country, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all
applications for letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof
in any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending
applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar
offices in any other country, including those listed on Schedule III, (b) all
reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or
extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including
the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein
and (c) any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third
party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a patent described
in clause (a) or (b), now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor
otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor
any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a patent, now or hereafter
owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under
any such agreement.

            "Perfection Certificate" means a certificate substantially in the
form of Annex II, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments
contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer and the chief
legal officer of the Borrower.

            "Pledged Collateral" has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.01.

            "Pledged Debt Securities" has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.01.

            "Pledged Securities" means any promissory notes, stock certificates
or other securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral,
including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or
evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

<PAGE>

                                                                               6

            "Pledged Equity Interests" has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.01.

            "Pledgors" means Alon Energy, the Borrower and the Subsidiary
Parties.

            "Proceeds" has the meaning specified in Section 9-102 of the New
York UCC.

            "Reinvestment Account" has the meaning assigned to it in the Term
Loan Facility Credit Agreement.

            "Secured Parties" means (a) the Lenders, (b) the Administrative
Agent, (c) the Collateral Agent, (d) the beneficiaries of each indemnification
obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (d) the
successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

            "Security Interest" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
4.01.

            "Sub-Agent" means each financial institution that has delivered to
the Collateral Agent and the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent an executed
Lockbox Agreement.

            "Subsidiary Parties" means (a) the Subsidiaries identified on
Schedule I and (b) each other Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement
as a Guarantor, a Grantor or a Pledgor after the date hereof.

            "Term Loan Facility Concentration Account" means a collateral
account maintained for the benefit of the Secured Parties by the Collateral
Agent and identified in a notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower.

            "Trademarks" means all of the following now owned or hereafter
acquired by any Grantor: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names,
corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade
styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and
general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or
acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and
recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations
and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office
or any similar offices in any State of the United States or any other country or
any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof,
including those listed on Schedule III, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or
symbolized thereby, (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely
reflect or embody such goodwill and (d) any written agreement, now or hereafter
in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any trademark described
in clause (a) now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor
otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use
any trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any
Grantor under any such agreement.

<PAGE>

                                                                               7

                                   ARTICLE II

                                    Guarantee

            SECTION 2.01. Guarantee. Each Guarantor unconditionally guarantees,
jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not
merely as a surety, the due and punctual payment and performance of the
Obligations. Each of the Guarantors further agrees that the Obligations may be
extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent
from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any
extension or renewal of any Obligation. Each of the Guarantors waives
presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrower or any other
Loan Party of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of
its guarantee and notice of protest for nonpayment.

            SECTION 2.02. Guarantee of Payment. Each of the Guarantors further
agrees that its guarantee hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due
and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by
the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to any security held for the
payment of the Obligations or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on
the books of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party in favor of the
Borrower or any other person.

            SECTION 2.03. No Limitations, Etc. (a) Except for termination of a
Guarantor's obligations hereunder as expressly provided in Section 7.15, the
obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction,
limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of
waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise of any of the Obligations,
and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or
termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability of the Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall
not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by (i) the failure of the
Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to
enforce any right or remedy under the provisions of any Loan Document or
otherwise; (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or any
release from any of the terms or provisions of, any Loan Document or any other
agreement, including with respect to any other Guarantor under this Agreement;
(iii) the release of any security held by the Collateral Agent or any other
Secured Party for the Obligations or any of them; (iv) any default, failure or
delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations; or (v) any
other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the
risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a
matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of
all the Obligations). Each Guarantor expressly authorizes the Secured Parties to
take and hold security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, to
exchange, waive or release any or all such security (with or without
consideration), to enforce or apply such security and direct the order and
manner of any sale thereof in their sole discretion or to release or substitute
any one or more other guarantors or obligors upon or in respect of the
Obligations, all without affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder.

<PAGE>

                                                                               8

            (b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each
Guarantor waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the
Borrower or any other Loan Party or the unenforceability of the Obligations or
any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the
liability of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, other than the indefeasible
payment in full in cash of all the Obligations. The Collateral Agent and the
other Secured Parties may, at their election, foreclose on any security held by
one or more of them by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an
assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any
part of the Obligations, make any other accommodation with the Borrower or any
other Loan Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against
the Borrower or any other Loan Party, without affecting or impairing in any way
the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the Obligations
have been fully and indefeasibly paid in full in cash. To the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense arising out of
any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable
law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or
other right or remedy of such Guarantor against the Borrower or any other Loan
Party, as the case may be, or any security.

            SECTION 2.04. Reinstatement. Each of the Guarantors agrees that its
guarantee hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case
may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is
rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Collateral Agent or any other
Secured Party upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, any other
Loan Party or otherwise.

            SECTION 2.05. Agreement To Pay; Subrogation. In furtherance of the
foregoing and not in limitation of any other right that the Collateral Agent or
any other Secured Party has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue
hereof, upon the failure of the Borrower or any other Loan Party to pay any
Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by
acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby
promises to and will forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Collateral Agent
for distribution to the applicable Secured Parties in cash the amount of such
unpaid Obligation. Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the Collateral
Agent as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against the Borrower or
any other Guarantor arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation,
contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be
subject to Article VI.

            SECTION 2.06. Information. Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility
for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower's and each other Loan
Party's financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing
upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations and the nature, scope and extent
of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that
none of the Collateral Agent or the other Secured Parties will have any duty to
advise such Guarantor of information known to it or any of them regarding such
circumstances or risks.

<PAGE>

                                                                               9

                                  ARTICLE III

                              Pledge of Securities

            SECTION 3.01. Pledge. As security for the payment or performance, as
the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby assigns and
pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of
the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors
and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in, all
of such Pledgor's right, title and interest in, to and under (a) the Equity
Interests owned by it and listed on Schedule II and any other Equity Interests
(other than Excluded Equity Interests) now or at any time hereafter owned by
such Pledgor, and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the
"Pledged Equity Interests"); (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the name
of such Pledgor on Schedule II, (ii) any other debt securities now or at any
time hereafter owned by such Pledgor (except that no debt securities will be
pledged by Alon Energy) and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments
evidencing such debt securities (the "Pledged Debt Securities"); (c) all other
property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to
the terms of this Section 3.01; (d) subject to Section 3.06, all payments of
principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time
to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange
for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of,
the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (e) subject to Section
3.06, all rights and privileges of such Pledgor with respect to the securities
and other property referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above; and (f)
all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a)
through (f) above being collectively referred to as the "Pledged Collateral").

            TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right,
title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental
thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable
benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms,
covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

            SECTION 3.02. Delivery of the Pledged Collateral. (a) Each Pledgor
agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any
and all Pledged Securities.

            (b) Each of the Borrower and each Subsidiary Party will cause any
Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to it by any person to be pledged to the
Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms hereof and any obligation in an amount
greater than $100,000 included in such Indebtedness shall be evidenced by a
writing (which, if such writing is a promissory note, shall be delivered to the
Collateral Agent together with instruments of transfer with respect thereto
endorsed in blank).

            (c) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, (i) any Pledged
Securities shall, if certificated (as defined in the New York UCC), be
accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of
transfer satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and
documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (ii) all other
property comprising part of the Pledged Collateral shall be accompanied

<PAGE>

                                                                              10

by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and
such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably
request. Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule
describing the Pledged Securities then or theretofore delivered, which schedule
shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that
failure to attach any such schedule hereto or any error in a schedule so
attached shall not affect the validity of the pledge of any Pledged Securities.
Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

            SECTION 3.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each
Pledgor represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Pledged
Collateral pledged by it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

            (a) Schedule II correctly sets forth, as to each issuer of Pledged
Equity Interests, the percentage of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests
of each class represented by the Pledged Equity Interests. Schedule II lists all
Equity Interests, debt securities and promissory notes required to be pledged
hereunder in order to satisfy the Guarantee and Collateral Requirement.

            (b) The Pledged Equity Interests and Pledged Debt Securities have
been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and (i) in
the case of Pledged Equity Interests, are fully paid and nonassessable and (ii)
in the case of Pledged Debt Securities, are legal, valid and binding obligations
of the issuers thereof.

            (c) Except for the security interests granted hereunder, each of the
Pledgors (i) is and, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit
Agreement, will continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of
the Pledged Collateral indicated on Schedule II as owned by such Pledgor, (ii)
holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will make no assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security
interest in or other Lien on, the Pledged Collateral, other than Liens created
by this Agreement and as permitted by the Credit Agreement and transfers made in
compliance with the Credit Agreement, and (iv) subject to Section 3.06, will
cause any and all Pledged Collateral, whether for value paid by the Pledgor or
otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and pledged or
assigned hereunder.

            (d) Except for restrictions and limitations imposed by the Loan
Documents or securities laws generally, the Pledged Collateral is and will
continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged
Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal,
shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction
of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect the pledge
of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant
hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder.

            (e) Each of the Pledgors (i) has the power and authority to pledge
the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder in the manner hereby done or
contemplated

<PAGE>

                                                                              11

and (ii) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and
all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement and any Lien permitted
by the Credit Agreement), however arising, of all persons whomsoever.

            (f) No consent or approval of any other person (including
stockholders, partners, members or creditors of any Pledgor), any Governmental
Authority, any securities exchange or any other person was or is necessary to
the validity of the pledge effected hereby (other than such as have been
obtained and are in full force and effect).

            (g) By virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this
Agreement, when any Pledged Securities are delivered to the Collateral Agent in
accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will obtain a legal, valid
and perfected first priority lien upon and security interest in such Pledged
Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations.

            (h) The pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the
Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral as set forth herein.

            SECTION 3.04. CERTIFICATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AND LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS.

            (a) WITH RESPECT TO EACH INTEREST IN ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
OR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP CONTROLLED BY ANY PLEDGOR AND PLEDGED HEREUNDER THAT IS
REPRESENTED BY A CERTIFICATE, THE ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS OF SUCH LIMITED
LIABILITY COMPANY OR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP SHALL INCLUDE AN EXPRESS PROVISION
PROVIDING THAT EACH INTEREST IN SUCH ENTITY "IS A SECURITY GOVERNED BY ARTICLE 8
OF THE UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE IN EFFECT IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK ON THE DATE
HEREOF".

            (b) NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED HEREIN, THE
PARTIES HERETO ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE INTERESTS IN ALON USA, LP AND ALON
USA DELAWARE, LLC SHALL NOT BE REPRESENTED BY A CERTIFICATE AS OF THE DATE
HEREOF AND EACH PLEDGOR AGREES NOT TO TAKE ANY ACTION TO CAUSE SUCH INTERESTS TO
BE SO CERTIFICATED UNLESS THE CERTIFICATES EVIDENCING SUCH INTERESTS SHALL BE
SIMULTANEOUSLY PLEDGED AND DELIVERED TO THE COLLATERAL AGENT HEREUNDER.

            SECTION 3.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations. The
Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its
sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as
pledgee, in the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or in the name
of the applicable Pledgor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the
Collateral Agent. Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies
of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged
Collateral registered in the name of such Pledgor.

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                                                                              12

The Collateral Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the
certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or
larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement.

            SECTION 3.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc. (a) Unless
and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the
Collateral Agent shall have notified the Pledgors that their rights under this
Section are being suspended:

                  (i) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all
            voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner
            of Pledged Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose consistent
            with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other
            Loan Documents; provided that such rights and powers shall not be
            exercised in any manner that could materially and adversely affect
            the rights inuring to a holder of any Pledged Collateral or the
            rights and remedies of any of the Collateral Agent or the other
            Secured Parties under this Agreement or the Credit Agreement or any
            other Loan Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to
            exercise the same.

                  (ii) The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each
            Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Pledgor, all
            such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such
            Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such
            Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers
            it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above.

                  (iii) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any
            and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid
            on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Collateral to the extent
            and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and
            other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or
            distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the
            Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable laws;
            provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other
            distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity Interests or
            Pledged Debt Securities, whether resulting from a subdivision,
            combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests
            of the issuer of any Pledged Collateral or received in exchange for
            Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or
            as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other
            exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise,
            shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral.

            (b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Pledgors of the
suspension of their rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 3.06, then
all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest, principal or other
distributions that such Pledgor is authorized to

<PAGE>

                                                                              13

receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 3.06 shall cease, and all
such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall
have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such
dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest,
principal or other distributions received by any Pledgor contrary to the
provisions of this Section 3.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the
Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such
Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in
the form in which it shall have been received (with any necessary endorsement).
Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral
Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the
Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon
receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with
the provisions of Section 5.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or
waived and the applicable Pledgor or Pledgors have delivered to the
Administrative Agent certificates to that effect, the Administrative Agent
shall, promptly after all such Events of Default have been cured or waived,
repay to each Pledgor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or
other distributions that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to retain
pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 3.06 and that remain
in such account.

            (c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Pledgors of the
suspension of their rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 3.06, then all
rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it
is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 3.06, and
the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section
3.06, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the
Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to
exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless
otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the
right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of
Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights. After all Events of
Default have been cured or waived, the Pledgors will have the right to exercise
the voting and consensual rights and powers that they would otherwise be
entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above.

            (d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Pledgors
suspending their rights under paragraph (a) of this Section 3.06 (i) may be
given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing, (ii) may be given to one or
more of the Pledgors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the
rights of the Pledgors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) in part
without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its
sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the
Collateral Agent's rights to give additional notices from time to time
suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.

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                                                                              14

                                   ARTICLE IV

                     Security Interests in Personal Property

            SECTION 4.01. Security Interest. (a) As security for the payment or
performance, as the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Grantor hereby
assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral
Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties, a security interest (the "Security Interest") in, all right, title or
interest in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now owned
or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now
has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest
(collectively, the "Article 9 Collateral"):

                  (i) all Accounts;

                  (ii) all Chattel Paper;

                  (iii) the Debt Service Support Account;

                  (iv) the Notes Defeasance Account;

                  (v) all Reinvestment Accounts;

                  (vi) the Term Loan Facility Concentration Account;

                  (vii) the Cash Depository Account;

                  (viii) all other collection, deposit and commodity accounts,
            all cash and other property in any of the foregoing accounts, and
            all credit card proceeds;

                  (ix) all hedging, commodity and other derivative contracts;

                  (x) all Documents;

                  (xi) all Equipment;

                  (xii) all General Intangibles;

                  (xiii) all Payment Intangibles

                  (xiv) all Instruments;

                  (xv) all Inventory;

                  (xvi) all permits and licenses;

<PAGE>

                                                                              15

                  (xvii) all Investment Property, marketable securities and
            Financial Assets;

                  (xviii) all intercompany indebtedness;

                  (xix) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

                  (xx) such Grantor's commercial tort claims, if any;

                  (xxi) the Fixed Asset Lease (including all rights of any
            Grantor as landlord or tenant thereunder);

                  (xxii) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9
            Collateral; and

                  (xxiii) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and
            products of any and all of the foregoing, including proceeds of all
            insurance policies (including policies of business interruption
            insurance) and all collateral security and guarantees given by any
            Person with respect to any of the foregoing.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Collateral" as used herein and the defined terms
used above in the description of Collateral shall not include (A) any Account,
Chattel Paper, Document, General Intangible, Payment Intangible,
Letter-of-Credit Rights or Instrument of a Loan Party, in each case to the
extent (but only to the extent) (1) the assignment hereunder by such Loan Party
of such Account, Chattel Paper, Document, General Intangible, Payment
Intangible, Letter-of-Credit Rights or Instrument would result in a default
whether by its terms or under the provision of any contract to which such Loan
Party is party (except to the extent the provision creating such default would
not be enforceable under Section 9-406, 9-407 or 9-408 of the New York UCC, in
which case such Account, Chattel Paper, Document, General Intangible or
Instrument shall be included in the Collateral) and (2) the assignment of which,
or the grant of a security interest in, the Collateral is prohibited by any
applicable law (all such Collateral being the "Excluded Collateral"); provided,
however, that any proceeds received by any Grantor from the sale, transfer or
other disposition of Excluded Collateral shall constitute Collateral unless any
assets or proceeds constituting such proceeds are themselves subject to the
exclusions set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above, (B) so long as it is not
subject to liens under the IDB Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, any
collateral or assets that are subject to liens created under the GECC Loan
Documents, and (C) the 7-Eleven License Agreement and any other collateral, the
granting of a security interest of which would require the consent of 7-Eleven,
Inc.

            (b) Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent
at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any
initial financing statements (including fixture filings) and amendments thereto
that contain the information required by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
Code of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement
or amendment, including (a) whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of
organization and any organizational

<PAGE>

                                                                              16

identification number issued to such Grantor and (b) in the case of a financing
statement filed as a fixture filing, a sufficient description of the real
property to which such Article 9 Collateral relates. Each Grantor agrees to
provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon request. Each
Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any
relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if
filed prior to the date hereof.

            In the event the Collateral Agent deems it advisable, the Collateral
Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar
office in any other country) all such documents as may be necessary or advisable
for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting
the Security Interest granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any
Grantor, and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral
Agent as secured party.

            (c) The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not
subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter
or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising
out of the Article 9 Collateral.

            SECTION 4.02. Representations and Warranties. The Grantors represent
and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

            (a) Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the
Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security
Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral
Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than
any consent or approval that has been obtained.

            (b) The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and
executed and the information set forth therein, including the exact legal name
of such Grantor, is correct and complete as of the Effective Date. Uniform
Commercial Code financing statements (including fixture filings, as applicable)
or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations containing a
description of the Article 9 Collateral have been prepared by the Collateral
Agent based upon the information provided to the Administrative Agent in the
Perfection Certificate for filing in each governmental, municipal or other
office specified in Schedule 2 to the Perfection Certificate (or specified by
notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent after the Effective Date in the
case of filings, recordings or registrations required by Section 5.10 of the
Credit Agreement), which are all the filings, recordings and registrations
(other than filings required to be made in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office in order to perfect the
Security Interest in Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States Patents,
Trademarks and Copyrights) that are necessary as of the Effective Date to
publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid
and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral
in which the Security

<PAGE>

                                                                              17

Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United
States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and
possessions, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording,
rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such
jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing
of continuation statements.

            (c) The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security
interest in all the Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of
the Obligations and (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 4.02(b), a
perfected security interest in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security
interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing
statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political
subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the NY UCC
or other applicable law in such jurisdictions. Except as otherwise provided
herein and in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, the Security
Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9
Collateral, other than Liens permitted under the Credit Agreement.

            (d) The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear
of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of
the Credit Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing
of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in any state or any other applicable laws covering
any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any
Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article
9 Collateral with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United
States Copyright Office or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any
Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering
any Article 9 Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other
office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security
agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for
Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement. None
of the Grantors hold any commercial tort claim except as indicated on the
Perfection Certificate.

            SECTION 4.03. Covenants. (a) Each Grantor agrees promptly to notify
the Collateral Agent in writing of any change (i) in its corporate name, (ii) in
its identity or corporate structure, (iii) in its Federal Taxpayer
Identification Number or organizational identification number or (iv) in its
jurisdiction of organization. Each Grantor agrees to promptly provide the
Collateral Agent with certified organizational documents reflecting any of the
changes described in the first sentence of this paragraph. Each Grantor agrees
not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless
all filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise that
are required in order for the Collateral Agent to continue at all times
following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected security interest in
all the Article 9 Collateral. Each Grantor agrees promptly to notify the
Collateral Agent if any material portion of the Article 9 Collateral owned or
held by such Grantor is damaged or destroyed.

            (b) Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense,
such complete and accurate records with respect to the Article 9 Collateral
owned by it as is

<PAGE>

                                                                              18

consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and
standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those
in which such Grantor is engaged, but in any event to include complete
accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received with respect to
any part of the Article 9 Collateral, and, at such time or times as the
Collateral Agent may reasonably request, promptly to prepare and deliver to the
Collateral Agent a duly certified schedule or schedules in form and detail
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent showing the identity, amount and location
of any and all Article 9 Collateral.

            (c) Each year, at the time of delivery of annual financial
statements with respect to the preceding fiscal year pursuant to Section 5.04(a)
of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a
certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and the chief legal officer of the
Borrower certifying that as of the date thereof all Uniform Commercial Code
financing statements (including fixture filings, as applicable) or other
appropriate filings, recordings or registrations, including all refilings,
rerecordings and reregistrations, containing a description of the Collateral
have been filed of record in each governmental, municipal or other appropriate
office in each jurisdiction identified pursuant to Section 5.10(c) of the Credit
Agreement to the extent necessary to protect and perfect the Security Interest
for a period of not less than 18 months after the date of such certificate
(except as noted therein with respect to any continuation statements to be filed
within such period). Each certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 4.03(c)
shall identify in the format of Schedule III all Intellectual Property of any
Grantor in existence on the date thereof and not then listed on such Schedules
or previously so identified to the Collateral Agent.

            (d) Each Grantor shall, at its own expense, take any and all actions
necessary to defend title to the Article 9 Collateral against all persons and to
defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral
and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to
Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.

            (e) Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute,
acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and
documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to
time request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security
Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of
any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any
financing statements (including fixture filings) or other documents in
connection herewith or therewith. If any amount in excess of U.S.$100,000
payable under or in connection with any of the Article 9 Collateral shall be or
become evidenced by any promissory note or other instrument, such note or
instrument shall be promptly pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly
endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

            Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor
hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the
Grantors, to supplement this Agreement by supplementing Schedule III or adding
additional schedules

<PAGE>

                                                                              19

hereto to specifically identify any asset or item that may constitute
Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks; provided that any Grantor shall have the
right, exercisable within 10 days after it has been notified by the Collateral
Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the
Collateral Agent in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and
warranties made by such Grantor hereunder with respect to such Collateral. Each
Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such action as shall be
necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be
true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date
it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of
such Collateral.

            (f) The Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent
may reasonably designate shall have the right, at the Grantors' own cost and
expense, to inspect the Article 9 Collateral, all records related thereto (and
to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises upon which any
of the Article 9 Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors' affairs with
the officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify
under reasonable procedures, in accordance with Section 5.06 of the Credit
Agreement, the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status
of, or any other matter relating to, the Article 9 Collateral, including, in the
case of Accounts or Article 9 Collateral in the possession of any third person,
by contacting Account Debtors or the third person possessing such Article 9
Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification. The Collateral Agent
shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such
inspection or verification with any Secured Party (it being understood that any
such information shall be deemed to be "Information" subject to the provisions
of Section 9.16 of the Credit Agreement).

            (g) At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due
taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other
encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral that are
not being contested in accordance with Section 5.03 of the Credit Agreement and
are not permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay
for the maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent
any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or this
Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the
Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the
Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided, however,
that nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from
the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any
Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor
with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or
other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan
Documents.

            (h) If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any
property of an Account Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and
performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security
interest to the Collateral Agent. Such assignment need not be filed of public
record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security
interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other
person granting the security interest.

<PAGE>

                                                                              20

            (i) Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the
conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each
contract, agreement or instrument relating to the Article 9 Collateral, all in
accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and
severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the
Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

            (j) None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made any
assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of the Article 9 Collateral or
shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Article 9 Collateral (except as
expressly permitted by Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement) and each Grantor
shall remain at all times in possession of the Article 9 Collateral owned by it,
except that (i) Inventory may be sold in the ordinary course of business and
(ii) unless and until the Article 9 Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors
that an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and that during
the continuance thereof the Grantors shall not sell, convey, lease, assign,
transfer or otherwise dispose of any Article 9 Collateral (which notice may be
given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing), the Grantors may use and
dispose of the Article 9 Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with
the provisions of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan
Document.

            (k) None of the Grantors will, without the Collateral Agent's prior
written consent, grant any extension of the time of payment of any Accounts
included in the Article 9 Collateral, compromise, compound or settle the same
for less than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any person
liable for the payment thereof or allow any credit or discount whatsoever
thereon, other than extensions, credits, discounts, compromises or settlements
granted or made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its
current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practice used
in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is
engaged.

            (l) The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to
be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and
Equipment in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 5.02 of the
Credit Agreement. Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the
Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the
Collateral Agent) as such Grantor's true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact)
for the purpose, during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making,
settling and adjusting claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies
of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument
or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for
making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto. In the event that
any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the
policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part
relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may, without waiving or releasing any
obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in
its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such
premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral Agent
deems advisable. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with
this paragraph, including reasonable attorneys' fees, court

<PAGE>

                                                                              21

costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon
demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional
Obligations secured hereby.

            SECTION 4.04. Other Actions. In order to further insure the
attachment, perfection and priority of, and the ability of the Collateral Agent
to enforce, the Security Interest in the Article 9 Collateral, each Grantor
agrees, in each case at such Grantor's own expense, to take the following
actions with respect to the following Article 9 Collateral:

            (a) Deposit Accounts. For each deposit account that any Grantor at
any time opens or maintains, such Grantor shall cause the depositary bank to
agree to comply at any time with instructions from the Collateral Agent (or,
with respect to deposit accounts containing Proceeds of IDB Revolving Facility
First Lien Collateral, the Lockbox System Administrator) to such depositary bank
directing the disposition of funds from time to time credited to such deposit
account, without further consent of such Grantor, pursuant to an agreement in
form satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent agrees with each
Grantor that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such instructions or
withhold any withdrawal rights from any Grantor unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, or after giving effect to any withdrawal would
occur. The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to (A) any deposit
account for which any Grantor, the depositary bank and the Collateral Agent have
entered into a cash collateral agreement specially negotiated among such
Grantor, the depositary bank and the Collateral Agent for the specific purpose
set forth therein or (B) deposit accounts for which the Collateral Agent is the
depositary.

            (b) Investment Property. Except to the extent otherwise provided in
Article III, if any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated
securities, such Grantor shall forthwith endorse, assign and deliver the same to
the Collateral Agent, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment
duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may from time to time specify. If
any securities now or hereafter acquired by any Grantor are uncertificated and
are issued to such Grantor or its nominee directly by the issuer thereof, such
Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the
Collateral Agent's request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, using commercially
reasonably efforts to either (a) cause the issuer to agree to comply with
instructions from the Collateral Agent as to such securities, without further
consent of any Grantor or such nominee, or (b) arrange for the Collateral Agent
to become the registered owner of the securities. If any securities, whether
certificated or uncertificated, or other Investment Property now or hereafter
acquired by any Grantor are held by such Grantor or its nominee through a
securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, such Grantor shall promptly
notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent's request and
option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Collateral Agent, using commercially reasonably efforts to either (i)
cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity
intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions
from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such securities
or other investment property, or (as the case may be) to apply any value
distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral
Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of

<PAGE>

                                                                              22

any Grantor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of Financial Assets or other
Investment Property held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the
Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such
investment property, with the Grantor being permitted, only with the consent of
the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such
investment property. The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any
Financial Assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent
is the securities intermediary.

            (c) Electronic Chattel Paper and Transferable Records. If any
Grantor at any time holds or acquires an interest in any electronic chattel
paper or any "transferable record," as that term is defined in Section 201 of
the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in
Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any
relevant jurisdiction in an amount greater than U.S.$100,000, such Grantor shall
promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request of the
Collateral Agent, shall take such action as the Collateral Agent may reasonably
request to vest in the Collateral Agent control under New York UCC Section 9-105
of such electronic chattel paper or control under Section 201 of the Federal
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may
be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in
such jurisdiction, of such transferable record.

            (d) Letter-of-Credit Rights. If any Grantor is at any time a
beneficiary under a letter of credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such
Grantor, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at
the request and option of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall, pursuant to
an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent, use commercially reasonable efforts to either (i) arrange for the issuer
and any confirmer of such letter of credit to consent to an assignment to the
Collateral Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit or
(ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of
the letter of credit, with the Collateral Agent agreeing, in each case, that the
proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit are to be paid to the
applicable Pledgor unless an Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.

            (e) Commercial Tort Claims. If any Grantor shall at any time hold or
acquire a commercial tort claim, such Grantor shall promptly notify the
Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary
description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent in such writing a
security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of
this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance satisfactory to
the Collateral Agent.

            SECTION 4.05. Covenants regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright
Collateral. (a) Each Grantor agrees that it will not, and will not permit any of
its licensees to, do any act, or omit do to any act, whereby any Patent that is
material to the conduct of such Grantor's business may become invalidated or
dedicated to the public, and agrees that it shall continue to mark any products
covered by a Patent with the relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient
to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable

<PAGE>

                                                                              23

patent laws except where the failure could not reasonably be expected to result
in a material diminution in the value of the Collateral.

            (b) Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its
sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor's
business, except where the failure could not reasonably be expected to result in
a material diminution in the value of the Collateral, (i) maintain such
Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for
non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of products and services offered under such
Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal or foreign
registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve
its maximum rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly
permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.

            (c) Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or
sublicensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to
publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate
copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its
maximum rights under applicable copyright laws in such a manner that could not
reasonably be expected to result in a material diminution in the value of the
Collateral.

            (d) Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it
knows or has reason to know that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to
the conduct of its business may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the
public, or of any adverse determination or development (including the
institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in
the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or
any court or similar office of any country) regarding such Grantor's ownership
of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or its
right to keep and maintain the same.

            (e) In no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any
agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for any Patent,
Trademark or Copyright (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright)
with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright
Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States
or in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, unless it promptly
informs the Collateral Agent, and, upon request of the Collateral Agent,
executes and delivers any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers
as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Collateral Agent's security
interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and each Grantor hereby
appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such
writings for the foregoing purposes, all acts of such attorney being hereby
ratified and confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is
irrevocable.

            (f) Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent
with the practice in any proceeding before the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any
political subdivision of the United States or in any other country or any
political subdivision thereof, to maintain and pursue each material application
relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to

<PAGE>

                                                                              24

obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent
and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the
conduct of any Grantor's business, including timely filings of applications for
renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of
maintenance fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate
opposition, interference and cancellation proceedings against third parties.

            (g) In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any
Article 9 Collateral consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to
the conduct of any Grantor's business has been or is about to be infringed,
misappropriated or diluted by a third party except where the failure could not
reasonably be expected to result in a material diminution in the value of the
Collateral, such Grantor promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall,
if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement,
misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such
infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are
appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Article 9 Collateral.

            (h) Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each
Grantor shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain all
requisite consents or approvals by the licensor of each Copyright, Patent or
Trademark licensed to any Grantor to effect the assignment of all such Grantor's
right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or its designee.

            SECTION 4.06. Lockbox System. (a) The Grantors have established and
shall at all times thereafter maintain in effect, subject to the control of the
Lockbox System Administrator (acting in accordance with the Lockbox Agreements
and the applicable provisions of the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor
Agreement), a system of lockboxes and related Collection Deposit Accounts (the
"Lockbox System"), into which the Proceeds of all Accounts and Inventory shall
be deposited and forwarded to the Lockbox System Administrator in accordance
with the Lockbox Agreements.

            (b) All Proceeds of Inventory and Accounts that have been received
on any Business Day through the Lockbox System will be transferred at such times
as shall be required by the applicable Lockbox Agreement, (i) prior to the
Lockbox System Transition Date, to the IDB Revolving Facility Concentration
Account and (ii) on and after the Lockbox System Transition Date, to the Term
Loan Facility Concentration Account. All Proceeds received on any Business Day
by the Lockbox System Administrator (or a Sub-Agent, as the case may be)
pursuant to Section 4.07 will also be transferred into the IDB Revolving
Facility Concentration Account or the Term Loan Facility Concentration Account,
as the case may be, on such Business Day.

            (c) Subject to the provisions contained herein, the Term Loan
Facility Concentration Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of
the Collateral Agent and the IDB Revolving Facility Concentration Account shall
be under the sole dominion and control of the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral
Agent. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Grantor has no right
of withdrawal from any Concentration Account, (ii) the funds on deposit in each
Concentration Account shall

<PAGE>

                                                                              25

continue to be collateral security for the Obligations and (iii) upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at the Collateral
Agent's election, the funds on deposit in the Term Loan Facility Concentration
Account (and, after the Lockbox System Transition Date, the funds on deposit in
the IDB Revolving Facility Concentration Account) shall be applied as provided
in Section 5.02. So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
the Term Loan Facility Collateral Agent shall promptly remit any funds on
deposit in the Term Loan Facility Concentration Account to the Borrower.

            (d) Effective upon notice to the Grantors from the Lockbox System
Administrator, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default (which notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in
writing), each Collection Deposit Account and each Concentration Account will,
without any further action on the part of any Grantor, the Collateral Agent, the
IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent or any Sub-Agent, convert into a closed
account under the exclusive dominion and control of the Collateral Agent or the
IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in which funds are
held subject to the rights of the Secured Parties and the IDB Revolving Facility
Secured Parties. Each Grantor irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent and
the IDB Revolving Facility Collateral Agent to notify each Sub-Agent (i) of the
occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of Default and (ii) of the
matters referred to in this paragraph (d). Following the occurrence of and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lockbox System Administrator
may instruct each Sub-Agent to transfer immediately all funds held in each
Collection Deposit Account to the applicable Concentration Account.

            SECTION 4.07. Collections. (a) Each Grantor agrees (i) to notify and
direct promptly each Account Debtor and every other person obligated to make
payments on Accounts or in respect of any Inventory to make all such payments
directly to one or more Collection Deposit Accounts that are part of the Lockbox
System established in accordance with Section 4.06, (ii) to use all reasonable
efforts to cause each Account Debtor and every other person identified in clause
(i) above to make all payments with respect to Accounts and Inventory directly
to one or more such Collection Deposit Accounts and (iii) promptly to deposit
all payments received by it on account of Accounts and Inventory, whether in the
form of cash, checks, notes, drafts, bills of exchange, money orders or
otherwise, in one or more such Collection Deposit Accounts in precisely the form
in which received (but with any endorsements of such Grantor necessary for
deposit or collection), and until they are so deposited such payments shall be
held in trust by such Grantor for and as the property of the Lockbox System
Administrator.

            (b) Without the prior written consent of the Lockbox System
Administrator, no Grantor shall, in a manner adverse to the Lenders, change the
general instructions given to Account Debtors in respect of payment on Accounts
to be deposited in the Lockbox System. Until the Lockbox System Administrator
shall have advised the Grantors to the contrary, each Grantor shall, and the
Collateral Agent, to the extent acting in its capacity as the Lockbox System
Administrator, hereby authorizes each Grantor to, enforce and collect all
amounts owing on the Inventory and Accounts, for the benefit and on behalf of
the Lockbox System Administrator, the IDB Revolving Facility Secured

<PAGE>

                                                                              26

Parties and the Secured Parties; provided, however, that such privilege may at
the option of the Lockbox System Administrator be terminated upon the occurrence
and during the continuance of any Event of Default.

            SECTION 4.08. Consent. Each Grantor that is a party to the Fixed
Asset Lease hereby (i) consents to the granting hereunder and under the other
Security Documents of security interests in all the right, title and interest
thereunder of each other Grantor that is a party to the Fixed Asset Lease and
(ii) covenants to deliver, promptly upon the request of the Collateral Agent, an
estoppel certificate in accordance with the provisions of Section 14.4 of the
Fixed Asset Lease and any other document required thereunder.

                                   ARTICLE V

                                    Remedies

            SECTION 5.01. Remedies upon Default. Upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item
of Collateral (other than, prior to the Lockbox System Transition Date, the IDB
Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral) to the Collateral Agent on demand, and
it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or
all the following actions at the same or different times: (a) with respect to
any Article 9 Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, if any, to cause
the Security Interest, on demand, to become an assignment, transfer and
conveyance of any of or all such Article 9 Collateral by the applicable Grantors
to the Collateral Agent, or to license or sublicense, whether general, special
or otherwise, and whether on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, any such
Article 9 Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in
such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in violation of
any then-existing licensing arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be
obtained), and (b) except as provided above, with or without legal process and
with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of
the Article 9 Collateral and without liability for trespass to enter any
premises where the Article 9 Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking
possession of or removing the Article 9 Collateral and, generally, to exercise
any and all rights afforded to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code
or other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each
Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the
mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or
any part of the Collateral at a public or private sale or at any broker's board
or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as
the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be
authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the
prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that
they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not
with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any
such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and
deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such
purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from
any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and the Grantors hereby waive (to
the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal

<PAGE>

                                                                              27

which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule
of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

            The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors 10 days'
written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the
meaning of Section 9-611 of the New York UCC or its equivalent in other
jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent's intention to make any sale of
Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and
place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker's board or on a
securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to
be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be
offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held
at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places
as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale.
At any such sale, the Collateral or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in
one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in
its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be
obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so,
regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been
given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any
public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by
announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so
adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on
credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the
Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers
thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such
purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold
and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like
notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made
pursuant to this Section, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to
the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or
appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived
and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof
offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then
due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the
purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of
sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability
to any Grantor therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase
the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the
Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement
and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion
thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral
Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have
been remedied and the Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising
the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by
a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the
Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or
courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a
court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section
5.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as
provided in Section 9-610(b) of the New York UCC or its equivalent in other
jurisdictions.

<PAGE>

                                                                              28

            SECTION 5.02. Application of Proceeds. The Collateral Agent shall
apply all proceeds that it shall receive from any collection or sale of
Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows (but
subject to the provisions of the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor
Agreement):

            FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the
      Collateral Agent in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise
      in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any of the
      Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its
      agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the
      Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of
      any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with
      the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan
      Document;

            SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so
      applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance
      with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such
      distribution); and

            THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court
      of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of
application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this
Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including
pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding),
the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a
sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold
and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the
application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent
or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

            SECTION 5.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property. For the
purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under
this Article at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to
exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral
Agent an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of
royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to use, license or sublicense any
of the Article 9 Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or
hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and
including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the
licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and
programs used for the compilation or printout thereof, except with respect to
any license agreement which by its terms prohibits assignment or a grant of
security interest by such Grantor as licensee thereunder and such prohibition is
not void under applicable law. The use of such license by the Collateral Agent
shall be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, upon the occurrence
and during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license,
sublicense or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in
accordance herewith

<PAGE>

                                                                              29

shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an
Event of Default.

            SECTION 5.04. Securities Act, etc. In view of the position of the
Grantors in relation to the Pledged Collateral, or because of other current or
future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as
now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous
in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time
in effect being called the "Federal Securities Laws") with respect to any
disposition of the Pledged Collateral permitted hereunder. Each Grantor
understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly
limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral Agent were
to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral, and might
also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee
of any Pledged Collateral could dispose of the same. Similarly, there may be
other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any
attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Collateral under applicable
Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or
effect. Each Grantor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and
limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged
Collateral, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to
acquire such Pledged Collateral for their own account, for investment, and not
with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Pledgor acknowledges and
agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent,
in its sole and absolute discretion (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether
or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged
Collateral or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities
Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to
effect such sale. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might
result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale
were a public sale without such restrictions. In the event of any such sale, the
Collateral Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or
any part of the Pledged Collateral at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its
sole and absolute discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the
circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price
might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as
aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached. The provisions of
this Section 5.04 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or
private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed
substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.

                                   ARTICLE VI

             Indemnity, Subrogation, Contribution and Subordination

            SECTION 6.01. Indemnity and Subrogation. In addition to all such
rights of indemnity and subrogation as the Guarantors may have under applicable
law (but subject to Section 6.03), the Borrower agrees that (a) in the event a
payment shall be made by any Guarantor under this Agreement, the Borrower shall
indemnify such Guarantor for the full amount of such payment and such Guarantor
shall be subrogated to the rights of the person to whom such payment shall have
been made to the extent of such payment and

<PAGE>

                                                                              30

(b) in the event any assets of any Guarantor shall be sold pursuant to any
Security Document to satisfy in whole or in part a claim of any Secured Party,
the Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor in an amount equal to the greater of
the book value or the fair market value of the assets so sold.

            SECTION 6.02. Contribution and Subrogation. Each Guarantor (a
"Contributing Guarantor") agrees (subject to Section 6.03) that, in the event a
payment shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder in respect of any
Obligation or assets of any other Guarantor shall be sold pursuant to any
Security Document to satisfy any Obligation owed to any Secured Party and such
other Guarantor (the "Claiming Guarantor") shall not have been fully indemnified
by the Borrower as provided in Section 6.01, the Contributing Guarantor shall
indemnify the Claiming Guarantor in an amount equal to the amount of such
payment or the greater of the book value or the fair market value of such
assets, as the case may be, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the
numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Guarantor on the date
hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party hereto pursuant to
Section 7.16, the date of the Supplement hereto executed and delivered by such
Guarantor) and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the
Guarantors on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party
hereto pursuant to Section 7.16, the date of the Supplement hereto executed and
delivered by such Guarantor). Any Contributing Guarantor making any payment to a
Claiming Guarantor pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall be subrogated to the
rights of such Claiming Guarantor under Section 6.01 to the extent of such
payment.

            SECTION 6.03. Subordination. (a) Notwithstanding any provision of
this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under Sections 6.01
and 6.02 and all other rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under
applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible
payment in full in cash of the Obligations. No failure on the part of the
Borrower or any Guarantor to make the payments required by Sections 6.01 and
6.02 (or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in
any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor with respect
to its obligations hereunder, and each Guarantor shall remain liable for the
full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder.

            (b) Each of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Parties hereby agrees
that all Indebtedness and other monetary obligations owed by it to the Borrower
or any Subsidiary shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in
full in cash of the Obligations.

                                  ARTICLE VII

                                 Miscellaneous

            SECTION 7.01. Notices. All communications and notices hereunder
shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given
as provided in Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and
notices hereunder to any

<PAGE>

                                                                              31

Subsidiary Party shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in
Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement.

            SECTION 7.02. Security Interest Absolute. All rights of the
Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security
interest in the Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor and Pledgor
hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of
validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any
agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or
instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner
or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations,
or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the
Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument,
(c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or
any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any
guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations, or (d) any
other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a
discharge of, any Grantor or Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or this
Agreement.

            SECTION 7.03. Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements,
representations and warranties made by any Grantor or Pledgor and in the
certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or
pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the
Secured Parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan
Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by
any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Collateral
Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect
representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended under the Credit
Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal
of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable
under any Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments
have not expired or terminated.

            SECTION 7.04. Binding Effect; Several Agreement. This Agreement
shall become effective as to any Grantor or Pledgor when a counterpart hereof
executed on behalf of such Grantor or Pledgor shall have been delivered to the
Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of
the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor or
Pledgor, as applicable, and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted
successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor or
Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective
successors and assigns, except that no Grantor or Pledgor shall have the right
to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein
or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This
Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each
Grantor or Pledgor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or
released with respect to any Grantor or Pledgor without the approval of any
other Grantor or Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any other
Grantor or Pledgor hereunder.

<PAGE>

                                                                              32

            SECTION 7.05. Successors and Assigns. Whenever in this Agreement any
of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include
the permitted successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises
and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or Pledgor or the Collateral Agent
that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of
their respective successors and assigns.

            SECTION 7.06. Collateral Agent's Fees and Expenses; Indemnification.
(a) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to
reimbursement of its expense incurred hereunder as provided in Section 9.05 of
the Credit Agreement.

            (b) Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the
other Loan Documents, each Grantor and each Pledgor jointly and severally agrees
to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees (as defined in
Section 9.05 of the Credit Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless
from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses,
including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee,
incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection
with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this
Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any
of the foregoing agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, or to the
Collateral, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such
indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have
resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

            (c) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be
additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents. The
provisions of this Section 7.06 shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the
repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any
term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any
investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured
Party. All amounts due under this Section 7.06 shall be payable on written
demand therefor.

            SECTION 7.07. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each
Grantor and each Pledgor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the
attorney-in-fact of such Grantor or Pledgor for the purpose of carrying out the
provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument
that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the
purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall
have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent's name
or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver
any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences
of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand,
collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases
of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the

<PAGE>

                                                                              33

name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the
Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts to any Account Debtor; (e) to
commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in
equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on
all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any
Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions,
suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or
to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to
the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any
agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral,
and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the
absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided, that nothing herein
contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to
make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of
any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or
notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof
or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered
thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable
only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers
granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors,
employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor or Pledgor for any act
or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful
misconduct. It is understood and agreed that the appointment of the Collateral
Agent as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Grantors for the purposes set
forth above is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.

            SECTION 7.08. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

            SECTION 7.09. Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay by the
Collateral Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or
under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or
discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights
and remedies of the Collateral Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under the
other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or
remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan
Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any
event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this
Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific
instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any
Default, regardless of whether the Collateral Agent or any Lender may have had
notice or knowledge of such Default at the time. No notice or demand on any Loan
Party in any case shall entitle any Loan Party to any other or further notice or
demand in similar or other circumstances.

            (b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived,
amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing
entered

<PAGE>

                                                                              34

into by the Collateral Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties with respect to
which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent
required in accordance with Section 9.08 of the Credit Agreement.

            SECTION 7.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES,
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH
PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY
OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD
NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B)
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER
INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

            SECTION 7.11. Severability. In the event any one or more of the
provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular
provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the
validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties shall
endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or
unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which
comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable
provisions.

            SECTION 7.12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when
taken together shall constitute single contract, and shall become effective as
provided in Section 7.04. Delivery of an executed signature page to this
Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a
manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

            SECTION 7.13. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table
of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of
this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into
consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

            SECTION 7.14. Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) Each
of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself
and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court
or Federal court of the United States of America, sitting in New York City, and
any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of
or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or
enforcement of any judgment, and each of the

<PAGE>

                                                                              35

parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in
respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New
York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of
the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding
shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the
judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or
any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any
Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this
Agreement or any other Loan Document against Alon Energy, the Borrower or its
properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

            (b) Each of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any
objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit,
action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other
Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section. Each of
the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or
proceeding in any such court.

            (c) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of
process in the manner provided for notices in Section 7.01. Nothing in this
Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this
Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

            SECTION 7.15. Termination or Release. The Guarantees and security
interest created hereunder shall terminate and be released at the time or times
and in the manner set forth in Section 9.17 of the Credit Agreement.

            SECTION 7.16. Additional Subsidiaries. Pursuant to Section 5.10 of
the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary of a Loan Party that was not in existence
or not a Subsidiary on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter in
this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party upon becoming such a Subsidiary. Upon
execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument
in the form of Exhibit I hereto, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Party
hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary
Party herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not
require the consent of any other Grantor or Pledgor hereunder. The rights and
obligations of each Subsidiary Party hereunder shall remain in full force and
effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor or Pledgor as a party to
this Agreement.

            SECTION 7.17. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and
from time to time, except to the extent prohibited by law, to set off and apply
any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final)
at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender to or
for the credit or the account of any Subsidiary Party against any of and all the
obligations of such Subsidiary Party now or hereafter existing under this
agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall
have made any demand under this Agreement and although such

<PAGE>

                                                                              36

obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each Lender under this Section are
in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff)
which such Lender may have.

            SECTION 7.18. LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.
REFERENCE IS MADE TO THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN, THIS AGREEMENT, THE LIENS
CREATED HEREBY AND THE RIGHTS, REMEDIES, DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED FOR
HEREIN ARE SUBJECT IN ALL RESPECTS TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE LIEN SUBORDINATION
AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND, TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED THEREIN, THE APPLICABLE
SENIOR OBLIGATIONS SECURITY DOCUMENTS (AS DEFINED IN THE INTERCREDITOR
AGREEMENT). IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT OR INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THE PROVISIONS
OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, THE
PROVISIONS OF THE LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.

<PAGE>

                                                                              37

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

                                    ALON ASSETS, INC.
                                    ALON USA OPERATING, INC.
                                    ALON USA REFINING, INC.
                                    ALON USA PIPELINE, INC.
                                    ALON PETROLEUM PIPE LINE
                                    COMPANY
                                    FIN-TEX PIPE LINE COMPANY
                                    ALON USA, INC.
                                    ALON USA ENERGY, INC.
                                    ALON USA CAPITAL, INC.,

                                    By:      /s/ David Wiessman
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: David Wiessman
                                             Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                             Directors

                                    ALON USA, LP,

                                    By:      Alon USA GP, LLC, a Delaware
                                             limited liability company, its
                                             general partner

                                             By: /s/ David Wiessman
                                                 -------------------------------
                                                 Name: David Wiessman
                                                 Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                                 Managers

                                    ALON USA GP, LLC,

                                    By:      /s/ David Wiessman
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: David Wiessman
                                             Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                             Managers

<PAGE>
                                                                              38

                                    SOUTHWEST CONVENIENCE STORES, LLC
                                    ALON USA INTERESTS, LLC,

                                    By:      /s/ Jeffrey D. Morris
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: Jeffrey D. Morris
                                             Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                             Managers

                                    ALON USA DELAWARE, LLC,

                                    By:      /s/ David Wiessman
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: David Wiessman
                                             Title: President

<PAGE>
                                                                              39

                                    ALON USA GP, LLC,

                                    By:      /s/ David Wiessman
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: David Wiessman
                                             Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                             Managers

                                    SOUTHWEST CONVENIENCE STORES,
                                    LLC
                                    ALON USA INTERESTS, LLC,

                                    By:      /s/ Jeffrey D. Morris
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: Jeffrey D. Morris
                                             Title: Chairman of the Board of
                                             Managers

                                    ALON USA DELAWARE, LLC

                                    By:      /s/ David Wiessman
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: David Wiessman
                                             Title: President

<PAGE>
                                                                              40

                                    CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through
                                    its Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral
                                    Agent,

                                    By:      /s/ James Moran
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: James Moran
                                             Title: Director

                                    By:      /s/ Denise Alvarez
                                             -----------------------------------
                                             Name: Denise Alvarez
                                             Title: Associate

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