Document:

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                                                                    EXHIBIT 4.11

                                   INDENTURE

                            DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION

                                       TO

                                     Trustee

                                    Indenture
                       (For Subordinated Debt Securities)

                        Dated as of _______________, 200_

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

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RECITAL OF THE COMPANY...........................................................................................1

ARTICLE I             DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION....................................1

         SECTION 1.01               Definitions..................................................................1

         SECTION 1.02               Compliance Certificates and Opinions.........................................9

         SECTION 1.03               Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee......................................10

         SECTION 1.04               Acts of Holders.............................................................11

         SECTION 1.05               Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company........................................12

         SECTION 1.06               Notice to Holders of Debt Securities; Waiver................................13

         SECTION 1.07               Conflict with Trust Indenture Act...........................................13

         SECTION 1.08               Effect of Headings and Table of Contents....................................13

         SECTION 1.09               Successors and Assigns......................................................13

         SECTION 1.10               Separability Clause.........................................................14

         SECTION 1.11               Benefits of Indenture.......................................................14

         SECTION 1.12               Governing Law...............................................................14

         SECTION 1.13               Legal Holidays..............................................................14

ARTICLE II            DEBT SECURITY FORMS.......................................................................14

         SECTION 2.01               Forms Generally.............................................................14

         SECTION 2.02               Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.............................15

         SECTION 2.03               Debt Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security...................15

ARTICLE III           THE DEBT SECURITIES.......................................................................17

         SECTION 3.01               Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series........................................17

         SECTION 3.02               Denominations...............................................................21

         SECTION 3.03               Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating..............................21

         SECTION 3.04               Temporary Debt Securities...................................................23

         SECTION 3.05               Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.........................24

         SECTION 3.06               Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debt Securities.......................25

         SECTION 3.07               Payment of Interest and Additional Interest; Interest Rights Preserved......26

         SECTION 3.08               Persons Deemed Owners.......................................................27

         SECTION 3.09               Cancellation by Debt Security Registrar.....................................27

         SECTION 3.10               Computation of Interest.....................................................28

         SECTION 3.11               Payment to be in Proper Currency............................................28
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         SECTION 3.12  Deferrals of Interest Payment Dates......................................................28

         SECTION 3.13  Right to Set-off.........................................................................29

         SECTION 3.14  Shortening or Extension of Stated Maturity...............................................29

ARTICLE IV            REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES.............................................................29

         SECTION 4.01               Applicability of Article....................................................29

         SECTION 4.02               Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.......................................29

         SECTION 4.03               Selection of Debt Securities to be Redeemed.................................30

         SECTION 4.04               Notice of Redemption........................................................30

         SECTION 4.05               Debt Securities Payable on Redemption Date..................................32

         SECTION 4.06               Debt Securities Redeemed in Part............................................32

ARTICLE V             SINKING FUNDS.............................................................................32

         SECTION 5.01               Applicability of Article....................................................32

         SECTION 5.02               Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Debt Securities..................33

         SECTION 5.03               Redemption of Debt Securities for Sinking Fund..............................33

ARTICLE VI            COVENANTS.................................................................................34

         SECTION 6.01               Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest..................................34

         SECTION 6.02               Maintenance of Office or Agency.............................................34

         SECTION 6.03               Money for Debt Securities Payments to be Held in Trust......................35

         SECTION 6.04               Corporate Existence.........................................................36

         SECTION 6.05               Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance...............................36

         SECTION 6.06               Waiver of Certain Covenants.................................................36

ARTICLE VII           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE................................................................37

         SECTION 7.01               Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities...............................37

         SECTION 7.02               Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.....................................39

         SECTION 7.03               Application of Trust Money..................................................41

ARTICLE VIII          EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES...............................................................41

         SECTION 8.01               Events of Default...........................................................41

         SECTION 8.02               Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment..........................42

         SECTION 8.03               Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.............43

         SECTION 8.04               Trustee May File Proofs of Claim............................................44
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         SECTION 8.05               Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debt Securities............45

         SECTION 8.06               Application of Money Collected..............................................45

         SECTION 8.07               Limitation on Suits.........................................................45

         SECTION 8.08               Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
                                    Interest[; Direct Action by Holders of Trust Preferred Securities]..........46

         SECTION 8.09               Restoration of Rights and Remedies..........................................46

         SECTION 8.10               Rights and Remedies Cumulative..............................................47

         SECTION 8.11               Delay or Omission Not Waiver................................................47

         SECTION 8.12               Control by Holders of Debt Securities.......................................47

         SECTION 8.13               Waiver of Past Defaults.....................................................47

         SECTION 8.14               Undertaking for Costs.......................................................48

         SECTION 8.15               Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws............................................48

ARTICLE IX            THE TRUSTEE...............................................................................48

         SECTION 9.01               Certain Duties and Responsibilities.........................................48

         SECTION 9.02               Notice of Defaults..........................................................50

         SECTION 9.03               Certain Rights of Trustee...................................................50

         SECTION 9.04               Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debt Securities.................51

         SECTION 9.05               May Hold Debt Securities....................................................51

         SECTION 9.06               Money Held in Trust.........................................................52

         SECTION 9.07               Compensation and Reimbursement..............................................52

         SECTION 9.08               Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.....................................53

         SECTION 9.09               Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.....................................53

         SECTION 9.10               Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor...........................54

         SECTION 9.11               Acceptance of Appointment by Successor......................................56

         SECTION 9.12               Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.................57

         SECTION 9.13               Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company...........................57

         SECTION 9.14               Co-trustees and Separate Trustees...........................................57

         SECTION 9.15               Appointment of Authenticating Agent.........................................58

ARTICLE X             HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.........................................60

         SECTION 10.01              Lists of Holders............................................................60
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         SECTION 10.02              Reports by Trustee and Company..............................................60

ARTICLE XI            CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER.......................................61

         SECTION 11.01              Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms........................61

         SECTION 11.02              Successor Corporation Substituted...........................................61

ARTICLE XII           SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES...................................................................62

         SECTION 12.01              Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders..........................62

         SECTION 12.02              Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.............................63

         SECTION 12.03              Execution of Supplemental Indentures........................................65

         SECTION 12.04              Effect of Supplemental Indentures...........................................66

         SECTION 12.05              Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.........................................66

         SECTION 12.06              Reference in Debt Securities to Supplemental Indentures.....................66

         SECTION 12.07              Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.................................66

ARTICLE XIII          MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING...............................................66

         SECTION 13.01              Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called...................................66

         SECTION 13.02              Call, Notice and Place of Meetings..........................................67

         SECTION 13.03              Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings........................................67

         SECTION 13.04              Quorum; Action..............................................................68

         SECTION 13.05              Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
                                    Adjournment of Meetings.....................................................68

         SECTION 13.06              Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.............................69

         SECTION 13.07              Action Without Meeting......................................................70

ARTICLE XIV           IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS...........................70

         SECTION 14.01              Liability Solely Corporate..................................................70

ARTICLE XV            SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES...............................................................70

         SECTION 15.01              Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness...............................70

         SECTION 15.02              Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc. ............................71

         SECTION 15.03              Prior Payment to Senior Indebtedness Upon Acceleration of Debt
                                    Securities of Such Series...................................................72

         SECTION 15.04              No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default..............................72

         SECTION 15.05              Payment Permitted in Certain Situations.....................................73

         SECTION 15.06              Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness.....................73

         SECTION 15.07              Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.................................74
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         SECTION 15.08              Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.........................................74

         SECTION 15.09              No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.......................................74

         SECTION 15.10              Notice to Trustee...........................................................75
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         INDENTURE (For Subordinated Debt Securities), dated as of
______________, 200_, between DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION, a corporation duly
organized existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the
"Company"), having its principal office at 20 North Broadway, Suite 1500,
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-8260, and ________________, a ___________________,
having its principal corporate trust office at _____________________________, as
Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

                             RECITAL OF THE COMPANY

         The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its subordinated
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Debt
Securities ")[, including securities issued to evidence loans made to the
Company from the proceeds of the issuance from time to time by one or more
business trusts (each a "Trust") of undivided preferred beneficial interests in
the assets of such Trusts (the "Trust Preferred Securities") and common
undivided interests in the assets of such Trust (the "Trust Common Securities"
and, together with the Trust Preferred Securities, the "Trust Securities")], in
an unlimited aggregate principal amount, to be issued in one or more series as
contemplated herein; and all acts necessary to make this Indenture a valid
agreement of the Company have been performed.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used herein
shall have the meanings assigned to them in Article I of this Indenture.

         NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

         For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Debt
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Debt Securities or of
series thereof, as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I

                              DEFINITIONS AND OTHER
                        PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 1.01 Definitions.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

         (a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

         (b) all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the
Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings
assigned to them therein;

         (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
the United States, and,

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except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted
accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted
hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the
United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Company
from time to time, at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture;
provided, however, that in determining generally accepted accounting principles
applicable to the Company, the Company shall, to the extent required, conform to
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative agency, regulatory authority
or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and

         (d) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other subdivision.

         Certain terms, used principally in Article IX, are defined in that
Article.

         "Act", when used with respect to any Holder of a Debt Security, has the
meaning specified in Section 1.04.

         "Additional Interest" means the interest, if any, that shall accrue on
any interest on the Debt Securities of any series the payment of which has not
been made on the applicable Interest Payment Date and which shall accrue at the
rate per annum specified or determined as specified in such Debt Security.

         "Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required
hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to
be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to
such Holders.

         ["Administrator" means, in respect of any Trust, each Person appointed
in accordance with the related Trust Agreement, solely in such Person's capacity
as Administrator of such Trust and not in such Person's individual capacity, or
any successor Administrator appointed as therein provided.]

         "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.

         "Authenticating Agent" means any Person (other than the Company or an
Affiliate of the Company) authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.15 to
act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate one or more series of Debt
Securities or Tranche thereof.

         "Authorized Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President,
any Vice President, the Treasurer or any other duly authorized officer of the
Company.

         "Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Company
or any committee thereof duly authorized to act or any director or directors
and/or officer or officers of

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the Company to whom that board or committee shall have duly delegated its
authority in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

         "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day", when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any
other particular location specified in the Debt Securities or this Indenture,
means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which
banking institutions or trust companies [(including, with respect to the Debt
Securities of a series initially issued to a Trust, the "Corporate Trust
Office," as defined in the related Trust Agreement, of the Property Trustee or
the Delaware Trustee under the related Trust Agreement)] in such Place of
Payment or other location are generally authorized or required by law,
regulation or executive order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01.

         "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any time after the date of execution and delivery of this Indenture such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such
time.

         "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.

         "Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the
Trustee.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which at
any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally
administered, which office at the date of execution and delivery of this
Indenture is located at ___________________________.

         "Corporation" means a corporation, association, company, limited
liability company, joint stock company or business trust.

         ["Creditor" has the meaning specified in Section 9.07.]

         "Debt Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any securities authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture.

         "Debt Security Register" and "Debt Security Registrar" have the
respective meanings specified in Section 3.05.

         "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

         ["Delaware Trustee" means, with respect to any Trust, the Person
identified as the "Delaware Trustee" in the related Trust Agreement, solely in
its capacity as Delaware Trustee of

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such Trust under such Trust Agreement and not in its individual capacity, or its
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor Delaware trustee
appointed as therein provided.]

         "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to Debt Securities of any series,
for which the Company shall determine that such Debt Securities will be issued
as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another
clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case,
shall be designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.03(b).

         "Designated Trustee Office" means any office or offices of the Trustee
or any Affiliate, servicer or other agent of the Trustee from time to time
established by the Trustee in its discretion as the location at which particular
actions or functions (for example, registration of securities and paying agent
responsibilities) will occur. The Trustee shall, upon the written request of the
Company or any Holder, provide the Company or such Holder with a written list of
its Designated Trustee Offices hereunder.

         "Discount Debt Security" means any Debt Security which provides for an
amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 8.02.
"Interest" with respect to a Discount Debt Security means interest, if any,
borne by such Debt Security at a Stated Interest Rate.

         "Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or
currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts.

         "Eligible Obligations" means:

         (a) with respect to Debt Securities denominated in Dollars, Government
Obligations; or

         (b) with respect to Debt Securities denominated in a currency other
than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments
as shall be specified with respect to such Debt Securities, as contemplated by
Section 3.01.

         "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

         ["Extension Period" has the meaning specified in Section 3.12.]

         "Global Security" shall mean, with respect to the Debt Securities, a
Debt Security executed by the Company and delivered by the Trustee to the
Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with
this Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its
nominee.

         "Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States or
of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any
county, municipality or other political subdivision of any thereof, or any
department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.

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         "Government Obligations" means:

         (a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest
on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States entitled to the
benefit of the full faith and credit thereof; and

         (b) certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments which
evidence a direct ownership interest in obligations described in clause (a)
above or in any specific interest or principal payments due in respect thereof;
provided, however, that the custodian of such obligations or specific interest
or principal payments shall be a bank or trust company (which may include the
Trustee or any Paying Agent) subject to Federal or state supervision or
examination with a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000; and
provided, further, that except as may be otherwise required by law, such
custodian shall be obligated to pay to the holders of such certificates,
depositary receipts or other instruments the full amount received by such
custodian in respect of such obligations or specific payments and shall not be
permitted to make any deduction therefrom.

         ["Guarantee" means, with respect to any Trust, the guarantee agreement
executed by the Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Trust Preferred
Securities issued by such Trust as modified, amended or supplemented from time
to time.]

         "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Debt Security is registered in
the Debt Security Register.

         "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and delivered
and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more
indentures or Officer's Certificates supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular
series of Debt Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.01.

         "Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Debt Security,
means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Debt Security.

         ["Liquidation Amount" means the liquidation amount specified in the
applicable related Trust Agreement.]

         "Maturity," when used with respect to any Debt Security, means the date
on which the principal of such Debt Security or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as provided in such Debt Security or in this Indenture,
whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon call for
redemption or otherwise.

         "Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized
Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Company, or other counsel acceptable to the Trustee.

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         "Outstanding," when used with respect to Debt Securities, means, as of
the date of determination, all Debt Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except:

         (a) Debt Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or the Debt
Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Debt Security Registrar
for cancellation;

         (b) Debt Securities deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section
7.01; and

         (c) Debt Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in
exchange for or in lieu of which other Debt Securities have been authenticated
and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Debt Securities in
respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it and the Company that such Debt Securities are held by a bona
fide purchaser or purchasers in whose hands such Debt Securities are valid
obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the
requisite principal amount of the Debt Securities Outstanding under this
Indenture, or the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series or Tranche, have
given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Debt
Securities,

                  (x) Debt Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor
         upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
         other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such obligor owns
         all Debt Securities Outstanding under this Indenture, or all
         Outstanding Debt Securities of each such series and each such Tranche,
         as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause (x)) shall
         be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in
         determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any
         such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
         waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum,
         only Debt Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so
         disregarded; provided, however, that Debt Securities so owned which
         have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the
         pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's
         right so to act with respect to such Debt Securities and that the
         pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt
         Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor;
         and

                  (y) the principal amount of a Discount Debt Security that
         shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount
         of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date
         of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the
         Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 8.02;

provided, further, that, in the case of any Debt Security, the principal of
which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the
principal amount of such Debt Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at
any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal
amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

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         "Paying Agent" means any Person, including the Company, authorized by
the Company to pay the principal of and premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Securities on behalf of the Company.

         "Periodic Offering" means an offering of Debt Securities of a series
from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Debt Securities,
including without limitation the rate or rates of interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the
redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the
Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Debt Securities.

         "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or any
Governmental Authority.

         "Place of Payment", when used with respect to the Debt Securities of
any series, or Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, at which, subject to Section 6.02, principal of
and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
the Debt Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.

         "Predecessor Debt Security" of any particular Debt Security means every
previous Debt Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Debt Security; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Debt Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security
shall be deemed (to the extent lawful) to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security.

         ["Property Trustee" means, with respect to any Trust, the Person
identified as the "Property Trustee" in the related Trust Agreement, solely in
its capacity as Property Trustee of such Trust under such Trust Agreement and
not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity,
or any successor property trustee appointed as therein provided.]

         "Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Debt Security to be
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Debt Security to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date on the Debt Securities of any series means the date specified for that
purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01.

         "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 3.11.

         "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the [Property]
Trustee, means any officer of the [Property] Trustee assigned by the [Property]
Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.

         "Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to the Company, (i) the
principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of (a) indebtedness of the
Company for money borrowed under any

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credit agreements, notes, guarantees or similar documents and (b) indebtedness
evidenced by securities, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments issued
by the Company, including, without limitation, all indebtedness and all
obligations of the Company to pay fees and other amounts, under any existing
credit agreement, and any refinancing of such credit agreements, including
interest accruing on or after a bankruptcy or other similar event, whether or
not an allowed claim therein; (ii) all capital lease obligations of the Company;
(iii) all obligations of the Company issued or assumed as the deferred purchase
price of property, all conditional sale obligations of the Company and all
obligations of the Company under any title retention agreement (but excluding
trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all
obligations of the Company for the reimbursement on any letter of credit,
banker's acceptance, security purchase facility or similar credit transaction;
(v) all obligations of the Company (contingent or otherwise) with respect to
interest rate or other swap, cap or collar agreements, oil or gas commodity
hedge transactions or other similar instruments or agreements or foreign
currency hedge, exchange, purchase or similar instruments or agreements; (vi)
all obligations of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of other
Persons for the payment of which the Company is responsible or liable as
obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (vii) all obligations of the types referred
to in clauses (i) through (vi) of other Persons secured by any lien on any
property or asset of the Company (whether or not such obligation is assumed by
the Company), whether outstanding on the date of the Indenture or thereafter
created, incurred, assumed, guaranteed or in effect guaranteed by the Company,
except for (A) any such indebtedness that is by its terms subordinated to or
pari passu with the Debt Securities, and (B) any indebtedness between or among
the Company or its Affiliates, including all other debt securities and
guarantees in respect of those debt securities, issued to any trust, or a
trustee of such trust, partnership or other entity affiliated with the Company
that is a financing vehicle of the Company (a "Financing Entity") in connection
with the issuance by such Financing Entity of preferred securities or other
securities that rank pari passu with, or junior to, such preferred securities.

         "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Debt Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.07.

         "Stated Interest Rate" means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at
which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear interest. Any calculation or
other determination to be made under this Indenture by reference to the Stated
Interest Rate on a Debt Security shall be made without regard to the effective
interest cost to the Company of such Debt Security and without regard to the
Stated Interest Rate on, or the effective cost to the Company of, any other
indebtedness in respect of which the Company's obligations are evidenced or
secured in whole or in part by such Debt Security.

         "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any obligation or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which
the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is
stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption,
prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

         "Tranche" means a group of Debt Securities which (a) are of the same
series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount.

                                       8
<PAGE>

         ["Trust" has the meaning specified in the first recital of this
Indenture.]

         ["Trust Agreement" means, with respect to any Trust, the trust
agreement or other governing instrument of such Trust.]

         ["Trust Common Securities" has the meaning specified in the first
recital of this Indenture.]

         "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force
and effect as of the date of execution of this Indenture; provided, however,
that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is succeeded by another
statute or is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" shall mean such
successor statute or the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so amended, to the
extent such successor statute or amendment is applicable to this Indenture or to
the actions of the Company or the Trustee under or pursuant to this Indenture.

         ["Trust Preferred Securities" has the meaning specified in the first
recital of this Indenture.]

         ["Trust Securities" has the meaning specified in the first recital of
this Indenture.]

         "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Debt Securities pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Debt Securities of
any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Debt Securities of that
series.

         "United States" means the United States of America, its Territories,
its possessions and other areas subject to its political jurisdiction.

SECTION 1.02 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any
application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under
any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an
Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided
for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with
and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case
of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents
is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.

         Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

         (a) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion
has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

                                       9
<PAGE>

         (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;

         (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person
has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person
to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and

         (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such
condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

         In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

         Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which such officer's certificate or opinion are
based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based,
insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.

         Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.

         Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board
Resolution, Officer's Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or
instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional
error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument may
be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if
originally filed in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of
the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or
instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date
or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is
substituted. Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if any
such corrective document or instrument indicates that action has been taken by
or at the request of the Company which could not have been taken had the
original document or instrument not contained such error or omission, the action
so taken shall not be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be
and remain in full force and effect, (except to the extent that such action was
a result of willful misconduct or bad faith or had or could be expected

                                       10
<PAGE>

to have a material adverse effect on the Holders of any Debt Securities issued
hereunder). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Debt
Securities issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument
shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Debt
Securities.

SECTION 1.04 Acts of Holders.

         (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or
taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly
appointed in writing or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the
record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly
appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in
accordance with the provisions of Article XIII, or a combination of such
instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided,
such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record
or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,
to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the
action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to
as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting
at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing
appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Debt Security,
shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section
9.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner
provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved
in the manner provided in Section 13.06.

         (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or may be
proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient.
Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his
individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute
sufficient proof of his authority.

         (c) The principal amount (except as otherwise contemplated in clause
(y) of the proviso to the definition of Outstanding) and serial numbers of Debt
Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved
by the Debt Security Register.

         (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the
same Debt Security and the Holder of every Debt Security issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the
Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Debt Security.

         (e) Until such time as written instruments shall have been delivered to
the Trustee with respect to the requisite percentage of principal amount of Debt
Securities for the action

                                       11
<PAGE>

contemplated by such instruments, any such instrument executed and delivered by
or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked with respect to any or all of such Debt
Securities by written notice by such Holder or any subsequent Holder, proven in
the manner in which such instrument was proven.

         (f) Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof,
authenticated and delivered after any Act of Holders may, and shall if required
by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any action
taken by such Act of Holders. If the Company shall so determine, new Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in
the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to such action may be prepared and
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranche.

         (g) If the Company shall solicit from Holders any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may,
at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders
entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.
If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record
date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date
shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of
the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Debt Securities have authorized or
agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Debt
Securities shall be computed as of the record date.

SECTION 1.05 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company.

         Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the
Trustee by any Holder or by the Company, or the Company by the Trustee or by any
Holder, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and delivered personally to an officer or
other responsible employee of the addressee, or transmitted by facsimile
transmission or other direct written electronic means to such telephone number
or other electronic communications address as the parties hereto shall from time
to time designate, or transmitted by certified or registered mail, charges
prepaid, to the applicable address set opposite such party's name below or to
such other address as either party hereto may from time to time designate:

If to the Trustee, to:

        Attention:                            Telephone:
                   -------------------------             -----------------------
        Telecopy:
                   -------------------------
If to the Company, to:

         Devon Energy Corporation
         20 North Broadway, Suite 1500
         Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-8260
         Attention: General Counsel
         Telephone: (405) 235-3611
         Telecopy: (405) 552-4550

                                       12
<PAGE>

         Any communication contemplated herein shall be deemed to have been
made, given, furnished and filed if personally delivered, on the date of
delivery, if transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written
electronic means, upon date of receipt of the transmission, and if transmitted
by certified or registered mail, on the date of receipt.

SECTION 1.06 Notice to Holders of Debt Securities; Waiver.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently
given, and shall be deemed given, to Holders if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the
address of such Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register, not later
than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the
giving of such notice.

         In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to
Holders by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of
the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose
hereunder. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the
failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any
particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to
other Holders.

         Any notice required by this Indenture may be waived in writing by the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event
otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but
such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action
taken in reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 1.07 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

         If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with
another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this
Indenture by, or is otherwise governed by, any of the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, such other provision shall control; and if any provision hereof
otherwise conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust Indenture Act shall
control.

SECTION 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

         The Article and Section headings in this Indenture and the Table of
Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 1.09 Successors and Assigns.

         All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

                                       13
<PAGE>

SECTION 1.10 Separability Clause.

         In case any provision in this Indenture or the Debt Securities shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 1.11 Benefits of Indenture.

         Nothing in this Indenture or the Debt Securities, express or implied,
shall give any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under
this Indenture to any Person other than (i) the parties hereto; (ii) their
successors hereunder; and (iii) the Holders.

SECTION 1.12 Governing Law.

         This Indenture and the Debt Securities shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard
to conflicts of law principles thereof, except to the extent that the law of any
other jurisdiction shall be mandatorily applicable.

SECTION 1.13 Legal Holidays.

         In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity of any Debt Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Debt Securities other than a provision in Debt Securities of any series, or any
Tranche thereof, or in the indenture supplemental hereto, Board Resolution or
Officer's Certificate which establishes the terms of the Debt Securities of such
series or Tranche, which specifically states that such provision shall apply in
lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal and premium, if any, need
not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next
succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect
as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity, and, if such payment is made or duly provided for on such Business
Day, no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and
after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the
case may be, to such Business Day.

                                   ARTICLE II

                               DEBT SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally.

         The definitive Debt Securities of each series shall be in substantially
the form or forms thereof established in the indenture supplemental hereto
establishing such series or in a Board Resolution establishing such series, or
in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Board
Resolution, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this
Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification
and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply
with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be
determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by their
execution of the Debt Securities. If the form or forms of Debt Securities of any
series are

                                       14
<PAGE>

established in a Board Resolution or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to an
indenture supplement hereto or to a Board Resolution, such Board Resolution and
Officer's Certificate, if any, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to
the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.03 for the
authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Sections 3.01 or
12.01(g), the Debt Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered
form without coupons. The definitive Debt Securities shall be produced in such
manner as shall be determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as
evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

         The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially
the form set forth below:

         This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated:
       --------------------                     ------------------------------
                                                as Trustee

                                                By: --------------------------
                                                    Authorized Representative

SECTION 2.03 Debt Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security.

         (a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 3.01 that the
Debt Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in
the form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 3.03 and the Company Order
delivered to the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and deliver such Global
Security or Securities, which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in
an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of such series to be represented by such Global Security or
Securities, (ii) may provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Debt
Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to
reflect exchanges, (iii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for
such Global Security or Securities or its nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by
the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction and
(v) shall bear a legend in accordance with the requirements of the Depositary.

         (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section or of Section
3.05, except as contemplated by the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless
the terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be
exchanged in whole or in part for individual Debt Securities, a Global Security
may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in
Section 3.05, only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or
to the Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security
selected or approved by the Company, or to a nominee of such successor
Depositary.

                                       15
<PAGE>

         (c)      (1) If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security
         notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as the
         Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary
         for the Debt Securities for such series shall no longer be eligible or
         in good standing under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or
         regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with
         respect to such Global Security. If a successor Depositary for such
         Global Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after
         the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such
         ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt
         of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of Debt
         Securities of such series in the form of definitive certificates in
         exchange for such Global Security, will authenticate and deliver Debt
         Securities of such series in the form of definitive certificates of
         like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
         principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global
         Security. Such Debt Securities will be issued to and registered in the
         name of such Person or Persons as are specified by the Depositary.

                  (2) The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
         determine that the Debt Securities of any series issued or issuable in
         the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be
         represented by such Global Security or Securities. In any such event
         the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
         Request for the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities in the
         form of definitive certificates in exchange in whole or in part for
         such Global Security, will authenticate and deliver without service
         charge to each Person specified by the Depositary Debt Securities in
         the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms in an
         aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global
         Security representing such series, or the aggregate principal amount of
         such Global Securities representing such series, in exchange for such
         Global Security or Securities.

                  (3) If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01 with
         respect to Debt Securities issued or issuable in the form of a Global
         Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such
         Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for Debt Securities in
         the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms on such
         terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon
         the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
         deliver, without service charge, (A) to each Person specified by such
         Depositary a new Debt Security or Securities of the same series of like
         tenor and terms and any authorized denomination as requested by such
         Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such
         Person's beneficial interest in the Global Security and (B) to such
         Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in an
         authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the
         principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate
         principal amount of Debt Securities delivered to Holders thereof.

                  (4) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three
         subparagraphs, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
         authenticate and deliver Debt Securities in the form of definitive
         certificates in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the
         entire principal amount of a Global Security for Debt Securities in the
         form of definitive certificates, such Global Security shall be canceled
         by the Trustee. Except as provided in the immediately preceding
         subparagraph, Debt Securities issued in exchange

                                       16
<PAGE>

         for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered in
         such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for
         such Global Security, acting pursuant to instructions from its direct
         or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee.
         Provided that the Company and the Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee
         shall deliver such Debt Securities to the Persons in whose names the
         Debt Securities are so to be registered.

                  (5) Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the
         principal amount thereof, or any increase or decrease in such principal
         amount, or changes in the rights of Holders of Outstanding Debt
         Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such
         Person or Persons as shall be specified in or pursuant to any
         applicable letter of representations or other arrangement entered into
         with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to such Global
         Security or in the Company Order delivered or to be delivered pursuant
         to Section 3.03 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of
         Section 3.03, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any such Global
         Security in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or
         Persons specified in or pursuant to any applicable letter of
         representations or other arrangement entered into with, or procedures
         of, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security or in any
         applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.03
         is so delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to such
         Global Security contained therein shall be in writing but need not be
         accompanied by or contained in an Officer's Certificate and need not be
         accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

                  (6) The Depositary or, if there be one, its nominee, shall be
         the Holder of a Global Security for all purposes under this Indenture;
         and beneficial owners with respect to such Global Security shall hold
         their interests pursuant to applicable procedures of such Depositary.
         The Company, the Trustee and the Debt Security Registrar shall be
         entitled to deal with such Depositary for all purposes of this
         Indenture relating to such Global Security (including the payment of
         principal, premium, if any, and interest (including any Additional
         Interest) and the giving of instructions or directions by or to the
         beneficial owners of such Global Security as the sole Holder of such
         Global Security and shall have no obligations to the beneficial owners
         thereof (including any direct or indirect participants in such
         Depositary). None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the
         Debt Security Registrar shall have any responsibility or liability for
         any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of
         beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security in or pursuant to
         any applicable letter of representations or other arrangement entered
         into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to such Global
         Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records
         relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

                                  ARTICLE III

                               THE DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

         The aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

                                       17
<PAGE>

         The Debt Securities may be issued in one or more series. Subject to the
last paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Debt
Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a
supplemental indenture or in a Board Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate
pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution:

         (a) the title of the Debt Securities of such series (which shall
distinguish the Debt Securities of such series from Debt Securities of all other
series);

         (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration
of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debt Securities of the
series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 4.06 or 12.06 and, except for any
Debt Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder);

         (c) the Person or Persons (without specific identification) to whom
interest on Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be
payable on any Interest Payment Date, if other than the Persons in whose names
such Debt Securities (or one or more Predecessor Debt Securities) are registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

         (d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Debt Securities of
such series or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method
or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to
an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or
otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment,
acceleration, purchase or extension);

         (e) the rate or rates at which the Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including (i) the rate or
rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate
or rates at which such Debt Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity,
(ii) if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium shall bear
interest, if any and (iii) if applicable, the rate or rates and extent to which
Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable), the period or periods during
which such rate or rates shall be applicable, or any formulary or other method
or other means by which such rate or rates, and any period or periods, shall be
determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable
outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from which such
interest shall accrue; whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts
shall be payable; the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be
payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on such
Debt Securities on any Interest Payment Date[; the right of the Company, if any,
to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of any such extension as
contemplated by Section 3.12]; and the basis of computation of interest, if
other than as provided in Section 3.10;

         (f) the place or places at which or methods by which (1) the principal
of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2)
registration of transfer of Debt Securities of

                                       18
<PAGE>
such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected, (3) exchanges of Debt
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (4)
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debt Securities of
such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the Debt
Security Registrar for such series; and if such is the case, that the principal
of such Debt Securities shall be payable without presentment or surrender
thereof;

         (g) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which,
the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Debt
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or
in part, at the option of the Company and any restrictions on such redemptions,
including but not limited to a restriction on a partial redemption by the
Company of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, resulting
in delisting of such Debt Securities from any national exchange;

         (h) the obligation or obligations or options, if any, of the Company to
redeem or purchase the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof,
pursuant to any sinking fund or other mandatory redemption or tender provisions
or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or
the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which such Debt Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in
whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and applicable exceptions to the
requirements of Section 4.04 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption
at the option of the Holder;

         (i) the denominations in which Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any
integral multiple thereof;

         (j) the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in
which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than in Dollars);

         (k) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder
thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Debt Securities are
stated to be payable, the period or periods within which and the terms and
conditions upon which, such election may be made;

         (l) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the
Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and
amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or
other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods
within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be
made;

         (m) if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if
any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities
of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an
index or other fact or event ascertainable outside this Indenture, the manner in
which such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant to
clause (e) of this paragraph;

                                       19
<PAGE>

         (n) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof,
which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 8.02;

         (o) any Events of Default, in addition to those specified in Section
8.01, with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, any covenants of the
Company for the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, in addition to those set forth in Article VI, and the
terms, if any, pursuant to which any covenants of the Company for the benefit of
the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series are subject to defeasance;

         (p) the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Debt Securities of such
series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of
capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;

         (q) the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered
to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a
composite currency, and any additional or alternative provisions for the
reinstatement of the Company's indebtedness in respect of such Debt Securities
after the satisfaction and discharge thereof as provided in Section 7.01;

         (r) whether the Debt Securities of the series shall be issued in whole
or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities; the terms and
conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or Securities may be
exchanged in whole or in part for certificated Debt Securities of such series
and of like tenor of any authorized denomination and the circumstances under
which such exchange may occur, if other than in the manner provided for in
Section 2.03; the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities; and the
form of any legend or legends to be borne by any such Global Security in
addition to or in lieu of the legend referred to in Section 2.03;

         (s) if the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are
to be issuable in bearer form, any and all matters incidental thereto which are
not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause
(g) of Section 12.01;

         (t) to the extent not established pursuant to clause (r) of this
paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Debt Securities
of such Series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Debt
Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service
charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Debt
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

         (u) any exceptions to Section 1.13, or variation in the definition of
Business Day, with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche
thereof;

         (v) any collateral security, assurance or guarantee for such series of
Debt Securities;

         (w) any credit enhancement applicable to the Debt Securities of such
series; and

         (x) any other terms of the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture[; and

                                       20
<PAGE>

         (y) if the Debt Securities are to be issued to a Trust, the form or
forms of the Trust Agreement and Guarantee relating thereto].

         The Debt Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be
subordinated in the right of payment to Senior Indebtedness as provided in
Article XV with any modifications, changes, deletions or additions thereto
established pursuant to this Section 3.01.

         With respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to a Periodic
Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution which
establishes such series, or the Officer's Certificate pursuant to such
supplemental indenture or Board Resolution, as the case may be, may provide
general terms or parameters for Debt Securities of such series and provide
either that the specific terms of Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche
thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be
determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified
in a Company Order as contemplated by clause (b) of the third paragraph of
Section 3.03.

SECTION 3.02 Denominations.

         Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Debt Securities of each
series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.

SECTION 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

         Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Debt Securities
shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer and may have
the corporate seal of the Company affixed thereto or reproduced thereon attested
by any other Authorized Officer. The signature of any or all of these officers
on the Debt Securities may be manual or facsimile.

         Debt Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at the time of execution Authorized Officers of the Company
shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them
have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of
such Debt Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Debt
Securities.

         The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Debt Securities of a series,
for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the
Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

         (a) the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and
terms of such series, as provided in Sections 2.01 and 3.01;

         (b) a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such
Debt Securities and, to the extent that the terms of such Debt Securities shall
not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Board
Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture
or Board Resolution, all as contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 3.01, either (i)
establishing such terms or (ii) in the case of Debt Securities of a series
subject

                                       21
<PAGE>

to a Periodic Offering, specifying procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by
which such terms are to be established (which procedures may provide, to the
extent acceptable to the Trustee, for authentication and delivery pursuant to
oral or electronic instructions from the Company or any agent or agents thereof,
which oral instructions are to be promptly confirmed electronically or in
writing), in either case in accordance with the instrument or instruments
delivered pursuant to clause (a) above;

         (c) the Debt Securities of such series, executed on behalf of the
Company by an Authorized Officer;

         (d) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

                  (i) the form or forms of such Debt Securities have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture;

                  (ii) the terms of such Debt Securities have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (iii) assuming authentication and delivery by the Trustee and
         subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such
         Debt Securities will have been duly issued under this Indenture and
         will be legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,
         enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement,
         to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of
         creditors' rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and
         insolvency laws and to general principles of equity (regardless of
         whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
         at law);

provided, however, that, with respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to
a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of
Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication of such
Debt Securities (provided that such Opinion of Counsel addresses the
authentication and delivery of all Debt Securities of such series) and that in
lieu of the opinions described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above Counsel may opine
that:

                  (x) when the terms of such Debt Securities shall have been
         established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such
         procedures (acceptable to the Trustee) as may be specified from time to
         time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in
         accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to
         clause (a) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the
         Company and will have been established in conformity with the
         provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (y) such Debt Securities, when authenticated and delivered by
         the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and the Company Order or
         Orders or specified procedures referred to in paragraph (x) above and
         issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any
         conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly
         issued under this Indenture and will constitute valid and legally
         binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits provided
         by the Indenture, and enforceable in accordance with their terms,
         subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to

                                       22
<PAGE>

         or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors' rights, including,
         without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws and to general
         principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
         considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

         With respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to a Periodic
Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the
Company of any of such Debt Securities, the form and terms thereof and the
legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion
of Counsel and other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 3.01 and
this Section, as applicable, at or prior to the time of the first authentication
of Debt Securities of such series unless and until such opinion or other
documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms. In
connection with the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities of a series
subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the
Company's instructions to authenticate and deliver such Debt Securities do not
violate any rules, regulations or orders of any Governmental Authority having
jurisdiction over the Company.

         If the form or terms of the Debt Securities of any series have been
established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate as
permitted by Sections 2.01 or 3.01, the Trustee shall not be required to
authenticate such Debt Securities if the issuance of such Debt Securities
pursuant to this Indenture will materially or adversely affect the Trustee's own
rights, duties or immunities under the Debt Securities and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Debt Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, no Debt Security shall
be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for
any purpose unless there appears on such Debt Security a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the
Trustee or its agent by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debt
Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Debt
Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Debt
Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company,
or any Person acting on its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by
the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Debt Security to the Debt
Security Registrar for cancellation as provided in Section 3.09 together with a
written statement (which need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not be
accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Debt Security has never
been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such
Debt Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered
hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits hereof.

SECTION 3.04 Temporary Debt Securities.

         Pending the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of any series, or
any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Debt Securities which are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed

                                       23
<PAGE>

or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the
tenor of the definitive Debt Securities in lieu of which they are issued, with
such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as
the officers executing such Debt Securities may determine, as evidenced by their
execution of such Debt Securities; provided, however, that temporary Debt
Securities need not recite specific redemption, sinking fund, conversion or
exchange provisions.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, after the
preparation of definitive Debt Securities of such series or Tranche, the
temporary Debt Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable,
without charge to the Holder thereof, for definitive Debt Securities of such
series or Tranche, upon surrender of such temporary Debt Securities at the
office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 in a Place
of Payment for such Debt Securities. Upon such surrender of temporary Debt
Securities, the Company shall, except as aforesaid, execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Debt Securities
of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor
and aggregate principal amount.

         Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, temporary Debt
Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture as definitive Debt Securities of the same series and Tranche and of
like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 3.05 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

         The Company shall cause to be kept in each office designated pursuant
to Section 6.02, with respect to the Debt Securities of each series or any
Tranche thereof, a register (all registers kept in accordance with this Section
being collectively referred to as the "Debt Security Register") in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Debt Securities of such series or Tranche and
the registration of transfer thereof. The Company shall designate one Person to
maintain the Debt Security Register for the Debt Securities of each series on a
consolidated basis, and such Person is referred to herein, with respect to such
series, as the "Debt Security Registrar". Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company may designate one or more of its offices as an
office in which a register with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more
series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be maintained, and the Company
may designate itself the Debt Security Registrar with respect to one or more of
such series. The Debt Security Register shall be open for inspection by the
Trustee and the Company at all reasonable times.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Debt Security of such series or
Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section
6.02 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Debt Securities of the
same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount.

                                       24
<PAGE>

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Debt
Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder,
for one or more new Debt Securities of the same series and Tranche, of
authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon
surrender of the Debt Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency.
Whenever any Debt Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Debt Securities
which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

         All Debt Securities delivered upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Debt Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture, as the Debt Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer
or exchange.

         Every Debt Security presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or
the Debt Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee
or the Debt Security Registrar, as the case may be, duly executed by the Holder
thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge
shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities,
but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, other than exchanges
pursuant to Section 3.04, 4.06 or 12.06 not involving any transfer.

         The Company shall not be required to execute or to provide for the
registration of transfer of or the exchange of (a) Debt Securities of any
series, or any Tranche thereof, during a period of 15 days immediately preceding
the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of the Debt Securities of such
series or Tranche is to be given or (b) any Debt Security so selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Debt
Security being redeemed in part.

         None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Debt Security
Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

SECTION 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debt Securities.

         If any mutilated Debt Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Debt Security of the same series, and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

         If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence
to their satisfaction of the ownership of and the destruction, loss or theft of
any Debt Security and (b)

                                       25
<PAGE>

such security or indemnity as may be reasonably required by them to save each of
them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to
the Company or the Trustee that such Debt Security is held by a Person
purporting to be the owner of such Debt Security, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost
or stolen Debt Security, a new Debt Security of the same series and Tranche, and
of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case any such mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Debt Security has become or is about to become due and payable,
the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Debt Security, pay
such Debt Security.

         Upon the issuance of any new Debt Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.

         Every new Debt Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section
in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the
destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall be at any time enforceable by
anyone other than the Holder of such new Debt Security, and any such new Debt
Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Debt Securities of such series duly
issued hereunder.

         The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities.

SECTION 3.07 Payment of Interest and Additional Interest; Interest Rights
Preserved.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest and
Additional Interest on any Debt Security which is payable, and is punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Debt
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest.

         [Subject to Section 3.12] any interest on any Debt Security of any
series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease
to be payable to the Holder on the related Regular Record Date by virtue of
having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company,
at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

         (a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to
the Persons in whose names the Debt Securities of such series (or their
respective Predecessor Debt Securities) are registered at the close of business
on a date (herein called a "Special Record Date") for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company
shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed
to be paid on each Debt Security of such series and the date of the proposed
payment, and at the

                                       26
<PAGE>

same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to
the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest
or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to
the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this
clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not
less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in
the name and at the expense of the Company, shall promptly cause notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor
to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Debt Securities of
such series at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Debt Security
Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor
having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
whose names the Debt Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor
Debt Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record
Date.

         (b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debt
Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which such Debt Securities may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to
this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

         Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05,
each Debt Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer
of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Debt Security shall carry the
rights to interest (including any Additional Interest) accrued and unpaid, and
to accrue, which were carried by such other Debt Security.

SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners.

         Prior to due presentment of a Debt Security for registration of
transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the Person in whose name such Debt Security is registered as the
absolute owner of such Debt Security for the purpose of receiving payment of
principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07)
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Security and for
all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt Security is overdue, and
neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 3.09 Cancellation by Debt Security Registrar.

         All Debt Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration
of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Debt
Security Registrar, be delivered to the Debt Security Registrar and, if not
theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Debt Security Registrar.
The Company may at any time deliver to the Debt Security Registrar for
cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated and delivered
hereunder which the

                                       27
<PAGE>

Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever or which the Company shall
not have issued and sold, and all Debt Securities so delivered shall be promptly
canceled by the Debt Security Registrar. No Debt Securities shall be
authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Debt Securities canceled as
provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All
certificates representing canceled Debt Securities held by the Debt Security
Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with the customary practices of the
Debt Security Registrar at the time in effect, and the Debt Security Registrar
shall not be required to destroy any such certificates. The Debt Security
Registrar, if other than the trustee, shall promptly deliver a certificate of
disposition with respect to such disposed certificates to the Trustee and the
Company unless, by a Company Order, similarly delivered, the Company shall
direct that canceled Debt Securities be returned to it. The Debt Security
Registrar shall promptly deliver evidence of any cancellation of a Debt Security
in accordance with this Section to the Trustee and the Company. If the Trustee
is the entity acting as Debt Security Registrar, it shall promptly deliver to
the Company a certificate of disposition with respect to any certificates
disposed of and/or evidence of any cancellation of a Debt Security, in each case
in accordance with this Section, if so requested by a Company Order.

SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on the Debt
Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months and on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed within any month in relation to the deemed 30 days of such month.

SECTION 3.11 Payment to be in Proper Currency.

         In the case of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof, denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite
currency (the "Required Currency"), except as otherwise specified with respect
to such Debt Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01, the obligation of the
Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium or interest
thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or
recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency,
except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee
timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable. If
any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency,
the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such
currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such exchange,
including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation,
shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any
shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then due and
payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in
the case of its negligence or willful misconduct.

[SECTION 3.12 Deferrals of Interest Payment Dates.

         If specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Debt
Securities of a particular series, so long as no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Company shall have the right, at any time during the term
of such series, from time to time to defer the

                                       28
<PAGE>

payment of interest on such Debt Securities for such period or periods (each an
"Extension Period") as so specified as contemplated by Section 3.01.

         The Trustee shall promptly give notice of the Company's election to
begin any such Extension Period to the Holders of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of such series.]

[SECTION 3.13 Right to Set-off.

         With respect to the Debt Securities of a series initially issued to a
Trust, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall have
the right to set off any payment it is otherwise required to make in respect of
any such Debt Security to the extent the Company has theretofore made, or is
concurrently on the date of such payment making, a payment under the Guarantee
relating to such Debt Security or to a holder of Trust Preferred Securities
pursuant to an action undertaken under Section 8.08 of this Indenture.]

[SECTION 3.14. Shortening or Extension of Stated Maturity.

         If specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Debt
Securities of a particular series, the Company shall have the right to (i)
shorten the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Debt Securities of such
series at any time to any date and (ii) extend the Stated Maturity of the
principal of the Debt Securities of such series at any time at its election for
one or more periods, provided that, if the Company elects to exercise its right
to extend the Stated Maturity of the principal of the Debt Securities of such
series pursuant to clause (ii) above, at the time such election is made and at
the time of extension, such conditions as may be specified in such Debt
Securities shall have been satisfied.]

                                   ARTICLE IV

                          REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 4.01 Applicability of Article.

         Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are
redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with
their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01
for Debt Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 4.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

         The election of the Company to redeem any Debt Securities shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution and/or an Officer's Certificate. The Company
shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company
(unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the
Trustee [and, in the case of Debt Securities of a series held by a Trust, the
Property Trustee under the related Trust Agreement,] in writing of such
Redemption Date and of the principal amount of such Debt Securities to be
redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Debt Securities (a) prior to the
expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such
Debt Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of
the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Debt
Securities, the

                                       29
<PAGE>

Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer's Certificate evidencing
compliance with such restriction or condition.

SECTION 4.03 Selection of Debt Securities to be Redeemed.

         If less than all the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Debt Securities to be redeemed shall
be selected by the Trustee from the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series
or Tranche not previously called for redemption, by such method as shall be
provided for any particular series, or, in the absence of any such provision, by
such method of random selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate
and which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of portions
(equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Debt Securities of such series
or Tranche or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche of a denomination larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Debt Securities of such series or Tranche; provided,
however, that if, as indicated in an Officer's Certificate, the Company shall
have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Debt Securities then
Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such
Debt Securities as to which such offer was made shall have been tendered to the
Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall
select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Debt Securities which
have not been so tendered.

         If the Debt Securities are then held in the form of a Global Security,
the Trustee shall select Debt Securities to be redeemed in accordance with the
customary procedures for the Depositary.

         The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Debt Security
Registrar in writing of the Debt Securities selected for redemption and, in the
case of any Debt Securities selected to be redeemed in part, the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Debt Securities shall
relate, in the case of any Debt Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Debt Securities which has
been or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 4.04 Notice of Redemption.

         Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section
1.06 to the Holders of the Debt Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

         All notices of redemption shall state:

         (a) the Redemption Date,

         (b) the Redemption Price,

                                       30
<PAGE>

         (c) if less than all the Debt Securities of any series or Tranche are
to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Debt Securities to be
redeemed and the portion of the principal amount of any Debt Security to be
redeemed in part,

         (d) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price, together with
accrued interest (including Additional Interest), if any, to the Redemption
Date, will become due and payable upon each such Debt Security to be redeemed
and, if applicable and provided that the Redemption Price is received by the
Paying Agent or Agents on or prior to the Redemption Date, that interest
(including any Additional Interest) thereon will cease to accrue on and after
said date,

         (e) the place or places where such Debt Securities are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, unless it shall have been specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Debt Securities that such
surrender shall not be required,

         (f) that the redemption is for a sinking or other fund, if such is the
case, and

         (g) such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or
appropriate (including CUSIP numbers with respect to such Debt Securities, if
the Company shall so elect, in which event such notice of redemption may contain
a disclaimer as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debt
Securities or on such notice of redemption).

         Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Debt Securities in
accordance with Section 3.01, with respect to any notice of redemption of Debt
Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon the giving of such
notice, such Debt Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance
with Section 7.01, such notice may state that such redemption shall be
conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Debt
Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money
sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities and that if such money
shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and
the Company shall not be required to redeem such Debt Securities. In the event
that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not
so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time
thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of
redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption
was not required to be made, and the Paying Agent or Agents for the Debt
Securities otherwise to have been redeemed shall promptly return to the Holders
thereof any of such Debt Securities which had been surrendered for payment upon
such redemption.

         Notice of redemption of Debt Securities to be redeemed at the election
of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption
as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the
Debt Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company. Notice of
mandatory redemption of Debt Securities shall be given by the Debt Security
Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.

                                       31
<PAGE>

SECTION 4.05 Debt Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

         Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, and the
conditions, if any, set forth in such notice having been satisfied, the Debt
Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date,
become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and
after such date (unless, in the case of an unconditional notice of redemption,
the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued
interest (including Additional Interest), if any) such Debt Securities or
portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon
surrender of any such Debt Security for redemption in accordance with such
notice, such Debt Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at
the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such
surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated
by Section 3.01 with respect to such Debt Security; and provided, further, that
except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to
such Debt Security, any installment of interest on any Debt Security the Stated
Maturity of which installment is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable to the Holder of such Debt Security, or one or more Predecessor Debt
Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the related Regular
Record Date according to the terms of such Debt Security and subject to the
provisions of Section 3.07.

SECTION 4.06 Debt Securities Redeemed in Part.

         Upon the surrender of any Debt Security which is to be redeemed only in
part at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so
requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof
or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Debt Security,
without service charge, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same
series and Tranche, of any authorized denomination requested by such Holder and
of like tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the
unredeemed portion of the principal of the Debt Security so surrendered.

                                   ARTICLE V

                                  SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 5.01 Applicability of Article.

         The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund
for the retirement of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof,
except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche.

         The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is herein
referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment," and any payment in excess of
such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series,
or any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund
payment." If provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series, or any
Tranche thereof, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 5.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Debt

                                       32
<PAGE>

Securities of the series or Tranche in respect of which it was made as provided
for by the terms of such Debt Securities.

SECTION 5.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Debt Securities.

         The Company (a) may deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Debt Securities
(other than any previously called for redemption) of a series or Tranche in
respect of which a mandatory sinking fund payment is to be made and (b) may
apply as a credit Debt Securities of such series or Tranche which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such
Debt Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund
payments pursuant to the terms of such Debt Securities, in each case in
satisfaction of all or any part of such mandatory sinking fund payment;
provided, however, that no Debt Securities shall be applied in satisfaction of a
mandatory sinking fund payment if such Debt Securities shall have been
previously so applied. Debt Securities so applied shall be received and credited
for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Debt
Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount
of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 5.03 Redemption of Debt Securities for Sinking Fund.

         Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for the
Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company shall deliver
to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate specifying:

         (a) the amount of the next succeeding mandatory sinking fund payment
for such series or Tranche;

         (b) the amount, if any, of the optional sinking fund payment to be made
together with such mandatory sinking fund payment;

         (c) the aggregate sinking fund payment;

         (d) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which
is to be satisfied by the payment of cash; and

         (e) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which
is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Debt Securities of such series or
Tranche pursuant to Section 5.02 and stating the basis for such credit and that
such Debt Securities have not previously been so credited, and the Company shall
also deliver to the Trustee any Debt Securities to be so delivered.

         If the Company shall not have delivered such Officer's Certificate and,
to the extent applicable, all such Debt Securities, on or prior to the 45th day
prior to such sinking fund payment date, the sinking fund payment for such
series or Tranche in respect of such sinking fund payment date shall be made
entirely in cash in the amount of the mandatory sinking fund payment. Not less
than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select
the Debt Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the
manner specified in Section 4.03 and the Debt Security Registrar shall cause
notice of the redemption

                                       33
<PAGE>

thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the
manner provided in Section 4.04. Such notice having been duly given, the
redemption of such Debt Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the
manner stated in Sections 4.05 and 4.06.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                    COVENANTS

SECTION 6.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

         The Company shall pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of each
series in accordance with the terms of such Debt Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 6.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency.

         The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for the Debt
Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where
payment of such Debt Securities shall be made, where the registration of
transfer or exchange of such Debt Securities may be effected and where notices
and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Debt Securities and this
Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or
agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner
specified in Section 1.06. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any
such required office or agency in respect of Debt Securities of any series, or
any Tranche thereof, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address
thereof, payment of such Debt Securities shall be made, registration of transfer
or exchange thereof may be effected and notices and demands in respect thereof
may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company
hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent for all such purposes in any such
event.

         The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series,
or any Tranche thereof, for any or all of the foregoing purposes and may from
time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche no such designation or rescission shall in
any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency
for such purposes in each Place of Payment for such Debt Securities in
accordance with the requirements set forth above. The Company shall give prompt
written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner
specified in Section 1.06, of any such designation or rescission and of any
change in the location of any such other office or agency.

         Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any office or agency
required by this Section may be maintained at an office of the Company, in which
event the Company shall perform all functions to be performed at such office or
agency.

                                       34
<PAGE>

SECTION 6.03 Money for Debt Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

         If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall,
on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest
(including Additional Interest), if any, on any of such Debt Securities,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a
sum sufficient to pay the principal and premium or interest (including
Additional Interest) so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such
Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided. The Company shall promptly
notify the Trustee of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor on such
Debt Securities) to make any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities.

         Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each
due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities, deposit with such Paying
Agents sums sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal and premium or
interest (including Additional Interest) so becoming due, such sum to be held in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or
interest (including Additional Interest), and (unless such Paying Agent is the
Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by it so
to act.

         The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for the Debt Securities of
any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Company or the Trustee, to
execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent
shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that
such Paying Agent shall:

         (a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such
Debt Securities in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until
such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
provided;

         (b) give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or any other
obligor upon such Debt Securities) to make any payment of principal of or
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such
Debt Securities; and

         (c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in
trust by such Paying Agent and furnish to the Trustee such information as it
possesses regarding the names and addresses of the Persons entitled to such
sums.

         The Company may at any time pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying
Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such
Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those
upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, if so
stated in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, in accordance with the
provisions of Article VII; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such money.

                                       35
<PAGE>

         Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held
by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of and premium, if
any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Security
and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any,
or interest (including Additional Interest) has become due and payable shall be
paid to the Company on Company Request, or, if then held by the Company, shall
be discharged from such trust; and, upon such payment or discharge, the Holder
of such Debt Security shall, as an unsecured general creditor and not as a
Holder of an Outstanding Debt Security, look only to the Company for payment of
the amount so due and payable and remaining unpaid, and all liability of the
Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability
of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such
payment to the Company, may at the expense of the Company cause to be mailed, on
one occasion only, notice to such Holder that such money remains unclaimed and
that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from
the date of such mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be paid to the Company.

SECTION 6.04 Corporate Existence.

         Subject to the rights of the Company under Article XI, the Company
shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full
force and effect its corporate existence; provided, however, that the Company
shall not be required to preserve any such right if the Board of Directors of
the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable
in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not
disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders of Debt Securities.

SECTION 6.05 Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance.

         Not later than ______________ in each year, commencing _______________,
the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate which need not
comply with Section 1.02, executed by the principal executive officer, the
principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of the Company,
stating whether, to such officer's knowledge, the Company is in compliance with
all conditions and covenants under this Indenture, such compliance to be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture, and making any other statements as may be required by the
provisions of Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 6.06 Waiver of Certain Covenants.

         The Company [, subject to the rights of holders of Trust Preferred
Securities specified in Section 12.02,] may omit in any particular instance to
comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in (a) Section 6.02 or
any additional covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section
3.01 if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority
in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series
and Tranches with respect to which compliance with Section 6.02 or such
additional covenant or restriction is to be omitted, considered as one class,
shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or
generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition and (b)
Sections

                                       36
<PAGE>

6.04 or Article XI if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at
least a majority in principal amount of Debt Securities Outstanding under this
Indenture shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such
instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition;
but, in the case of (a) or (b), no such waiver shall extend to or affect such
term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and,
until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the
duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall
remain in full force and effect.

                                  ARTICLE VII

                           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 7.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities.

         Any Debt Security or Debt Securities, or any portion of the principal
amount thereof, shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this
Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall
be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been
irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the
Company), in trust:

         (a) money in an amount which shall be sufficient, or

         (b) in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Debt
Securities or portions thereof, Eligible Obligations, which shall not contain
provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option
of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due,
without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together
with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying
Agent, shall be sufficient, or

         (c) a combination of (a) or (b) which shall be sufficient, to pay when
due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions
thereof on or prior to Maturity; provided, however, that in the case of the
provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Debt Securities of any
series or Tranche, such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall have been
selected by the Trustee as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the
notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or
irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to
give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided,
further, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying
Agent:

                  (x) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity
         of such Debt Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and
         Eligible Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be
         held in trust, as provided in Section 7.03;

                  (y) if Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited, an
         Opinion of Counsel that the obligations so deposited constitute
         Eligible Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the
         redemption or other prepayment at the option of the issuer thereof, and
         an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized
         standing, selected

                                       37
<PAGE>

         by the Company, to the effect that the requirements set forth in clause
         (b) above have been satisfied; and

                  (z) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity
         of such Debt Securities, an Officer's Certificate stating the Company's
         intention that, upon delivery of such Officer's Certificate, its
         indebtedness in respect of such Debt Securities or portions thereof
         will have been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this
         Section.

         If the Company shall make any deposit of money and/or Eligible
Obligations with respect to any Debt Securities, or any portion of the principal
amount thereof, as contemplated by this section, the Company shall not deliver
an Officer's Certificate described in clause (z) above unless the Company shall
also deliver to the Trustee, together with such Officer's Certificate, an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as a result of a change in law occurring
after the date of this Indenture, the Holders of such Debt Securities, or
portions thereof, will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States
federal income tax purposes as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of the
Company's indebtedness in respect thereof and will be subject to United States
federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner
as if such satisfaction and discharge had not been effected.

         Upon the deposit of money or Eligible Obligations, or both, in
accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses
(x), (y) and (z) above, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Request,
acknowledge in writing that the Debt Security or Debt Securities or portions
thereof with respect to which such deposit was made are deemed to have been paid
for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the
Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in
this Section. In the event that all of the conditions set forth in the first
paragraph of this Section shall have been satisfied in respect of any Debt
Securities or portions thereof except that, for any reason, the Officer's
Certificate specified in clause (z) shall not have been delivered, such Debt
Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be deemed to have been paid
for all purposes of this Indenture, and the Holders of such Debt Securities or
portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture or of any of the covenants of the Company under Article VI
(except the covenants contained in Sections 6.02 and 6.03) or any other
covenants made in respect of such Debt Securities or portions thereof as
contemplated by Section 3.01, but the indebtedness of the Company in respect of
such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall not be deemed to have been
satisfied and discharged prior to Maturity for any other purpose, and the
Holders of such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall continue to be
entitled to look to the Company for payment of the indebtedness represented
thereby; and, upon receipt of a Company Request, the Trustee shall acknowledge
in writing that such Debt Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been
paid for all purposes of this Indenture.

         If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Debt Securities
of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and
with the effect provided in this Section, the Trustee shall select such Debt
Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by
Section 4.03 for selection for redemption of less than all the Debt Securities
of a series or Tranche.

                                       38
<PAGE>

         In the event that Debt Securities which shall be deemed to have been
paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of
which the Company's indebtedness shall have been satisfied and discharged, all
as provided in this Section do not mature and are not to be redeemed within the
sixty (60) day period commencing with the date of the deposit of moneys or
Eligible Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as promptly as
practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of redemption with
respect to such Debt Securities, to the Holders of such Debt Securities to the
effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.

         Notwithstanding that any Debt Securities shall be deemed to have been
paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the
Company and the Trustee in respect of such Debt Securities under Sections 3.04,
3.05, 3.06, 4.04, 5.03 (as to notice of redemption), 6.02, 6.03, 9.07, 9.14 and
9.15 and this Article shall survive.

         The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying
Agent with which Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in
this Section against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against
such Eligible Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of
such Eligible Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable
by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such
deposit.

         Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time
after a Debt Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this
Indenture, and, if such is the case, the Company's indebtedness in respect
thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied or discharged, pursuant to this
Section (without regard to the provisions of this paragraph), the Trustee or any
Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be required to return the money or
Eligible Obligations, or combination thereof, deposited with it as aforesaid to
the Company or its representative under any applicable Federal or State
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, such Debt Security shall thereupon
be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and any satisfaction and discharge
of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed
not to have been effected, and such Debt Security shall be deemed to remain
Outstanding and (b) any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness
in respect of any Debt Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last
paragraph of Section 6.03.

SECTION 7.02 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

         This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect
(except as hereinafter expressly provided), and the Trustee, at the expense of
the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, when

         (a) no Debt Securities remain Outstanding hereunder; and

         (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company;

         provided, however, that if, in accordance with the last paragraph of
Section 7.01, any Debt Security, previously deemed to have been paid for
purposes of this Indenture, shall be deemed retroactively not to have been so
paid, this Indenture shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been
satisfied and discharged, as aforesaid, and to remain in full force

                                       39
<PAGE>

and effect, and the Company shall execute and deliver such instruments as the
Trustee shall reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the same.

         Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as
aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee under Sections 3.04,
3.05, 3.06, 4.04, 5.03 (as to notice of redemption), 6.02, 6.03, 9.07, 9.14 and
9.15 and this Article shall survive.

         Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this
Section, the Trustee shall assign, transfer and turn over to the Company,
subject to the lien provided by Section 9.07, any and all money, securities and
other property then held by the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Debt Securities other than money and Eligible Obligations held by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 7.03.

SECTION 7.03 Application of Trust Money.

         Neither the Eligible Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to
Section 7.01, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Eligible
Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be
held in trust for, the payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on, the Debt Securities or
portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made,
all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 6.03; provided, however,
that, so long as there shall not have occurred and be continuing an Event of
Default, or an event which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time,
would become an Event of Default, any cash received from such principal or
interest payments on such Eligible Obligations, if not then needed for such
purpose, shall, to the extent practicable, be invested in Eligible Obligations
of the type described in clause (b) in the first paragraph of Section 7.01
maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient to pay when
due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions
thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such
reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of
any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by
Section 9.07; and provided, further, that, so long as there shall not have
occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, or an event which, with the
giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default, any
moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Debt
Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium,
if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, then due on such
Debt Securities shall be paid over to the Company free and clear of any trust,
lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by Section 9.07;
and provided, further, that if an Event of Default, or an event which, with the
giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default, shall
have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant
to this Section shall be held until such Event of Default, or event which, with
the giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default,
shall have been waived or cured. Money held by the Trustee under this Section
shall not be subject to the claims of the holders of Senior Indebtedness under
Article XV.

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<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                           EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

SECTION 8.01 Events of Default.

         "Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Debt
Securities of any series, means, except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01, any one of the following events:

         (a) failure to pay interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
any Debt Security of such series within thirty (30) days after the same becomes
due and payable (whether or not payment is prohibited by the provisions of
Article XV hereof); [provided, however, that a valid extension of the interest
payment period by the Company as contemplated in Section 3.12 of this Indenture
shall not constitute a failure to pay interest for this purpose]; or

         (b) failure to pay the principal of or premium, if any, on any Debt
Security of such series when due and payable (whether or not payment is
prohibited by the provisions of Article XV hereof; or

         (c) failure to perform or breach of any covenant or warranty of the
Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the
performance of which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section
specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture
solely for the benefit of one or more series of Debt Securities other than such
series) for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee
by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach
and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of
Default" hereunder, unless the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of a
principal amount of Debt Securities of such series not less than the principal
amount of Debt Securities the Holders of which gave such notice, as the case may
be, shall agree in writing to an extension of such period prior to its
expiration; provided, however, that the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders
of such principal amount of Debt Securities of such series, as the case may be,
shall be deemed to have agreed to an extension of such period for a maximum of
one hundred twenty (120) days if corrective action is initiated by the Company
within such period and is being diligently pursued; or

         (d) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (1) a
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or
proceeding under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law or (2) a decree or order adjudging the
Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition by
one or more Persons other than the Company seeking reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable
Federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the Company or for any
substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of
its affairs, and any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or
order shall have remained unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive
days; or

         (e) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding
under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a
bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order
for relief in respect of the Company in case or proceeding under any

                                       41
<PAGE>

applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or
proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or state law, or
the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or
taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of
its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as
they become due, or the authorization of such action by the Board of Directors;
or

         (f) [if applicable, failure by the Company to deliver the required
securities or other rights upon an appropriate conversion or exchange election
by Holders of the Debt Securities or the related Trust Preferred Securities; or

         (g) ]any other Event of Default specified with respect to Debt
Securities of such series.

SECTION 8.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

         If an Event of Default due to the default in payment of principal of,
or premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest) on, any series
of Debt Securities or due to the default in the performance or breach of any
other covenant or warranty of the Company applicable to the Debt Securities of
such series but not applicable to all Outstanding Debt Securities shall have
occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series may then declare
the principal amount (or, if any of the Debt Securities of such series are
Discount Debt Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be
specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01) of all Debt
Securities of such series and premium, if payment of any thereof be in default,
and interest (including Additional Interest) accrued thereon to be due and
payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee
if given by the Holders)[; provided that, in the case of the Debt Securities of
a series issued to a Trust, if, upon an Event of Default, the Trustee or the
Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of such series fail to declare the principal of all the Outstanding
Debt Securities of such series to be immediately due and payable, the holders of
at least 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the related series of Trust
Preferred Securities issued by such Trust then outstanding shall have the right
to make such declaration by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee].
If an Event of Default due to default in the performance of any other of the
covenants or warranties herein applicable to all Outstanding Debt Securities or
an Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(d) or (e) shall have occurred and
be continuing, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in
principal amount of all Debt Securities then Outstanding (considered as one
class), and not the Holders of the Debt Securities of any one of such series,
may declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Debt Securities are Discount
Debt Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Debt Securities as
may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01) of all
Debt Securities and premium, if payment of any thereof be in default, and
interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in
writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders). As a
consequence of each such declaration (herein referred to as a declaration of
acceleration) with respect to Debt Securities of any series, the principal
amount (or portion thereof in the case of Discount Debt Securities) of

                                       42
<PAGE>

such Debt Securities, premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest) accrued thereon shall become due and payable immediately (provided
that the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest) on such Debt Securities shall remain subordinated to the
extent provided in Article XV hereof).

         With respect to a series of Debt Securities to which a credit
enhancement is applicable, the applicable supplemental indenture may provide
that the provider of such credit enhancement may, if default has occurred and is
continuing with respect to such series, have all or any part of the rights with
respect to remedies that would otherwise have been exercisable by the Holders of
Debt Securities of that series.

         At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Debt Securities of any series shall have been made and before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as
hereinafter in this Article provided, the Event or Events of Default giving rise
to such declaration of acceleration shall, without further act, be deemed to
have been waived, and such declaration and its consequences shall, without
further act, be deemed to have been rescinded and annulled, if

         (a) the Company shall have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay

                  (1) all overdue interest on all Debt Securities of such
         series;

                  (2) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Debt
         Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by such
         declaration of acceleration and interest and Additional Interest
         thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt
         Securities;

                  (3) any accrued Additional Interest on all Debt Securities of
         such series;

                  (4) all amounts due to the Trustee under Section 9.07;

         and

         (b) any other Event or Events of Default with respect to Debt
Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Debt
Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration
of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 8.13.

         No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or
impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 8.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

         If an Event of Default described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 8.01
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the
Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities of the
series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the
whole amount then due and payable on such Debt Securities for principal and

                                       43
<PAGE>

premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, (i)
interest on premium, if any, (ii) interest on any overdue principal and (iii)
Additional Interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt
Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient
to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 9.07.

         If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may
institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Debt
Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the
manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor
upon such Debt Securities, wherever situated.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed
to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Debt
Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the
Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights,
whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy.

SECTION 8.04 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

         In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt
Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Debt
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration
or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest (including
Additional Interest)) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,

         (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal,
premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, owing and
unpaid in respect of the Debt Securities and to file such other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 9.07)
and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

         (b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian,
receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amounts due it under Section 9.07.

         Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement,

                                       44
<PAGE>

adjustment or composition affecting the Debt Securities or the rights of any
Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of
any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 8.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debt Securities.

         All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Debt
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession
of any of the Debt Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding
relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be
for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has
been recovered.

SECTION 8.06 Application of Money Collected.

         Subject to the provisions of Article XV, any money collected by the
Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the
date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such
money on account of principal or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, upon presentation of the Debt Securities in
respect of which or for the benefit of which such money shall have been
collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and
upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

         First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
9.07;

         Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Debt
Securities for principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which
such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Debt Securities for
principal, premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if
any, respectively; and

         Third: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company, or to
whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of
competent jurisdiction may direct.

SECTION 8.07 Limitation on Suits.

         No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or
otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver
or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

         (a) such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the
Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of
such series;

         (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class, shall
have made a written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect
of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                                       45
<PAGE>

         (c) such Holder or Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in
compliance with such request;

         (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request
and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such proceeding; and

         (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been
given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series in
respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
considered as one class;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of
such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such
Holders.

SECTION 8.08 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
             Interest[; Direct Action by Holders of Trust Preferred Securities].

         Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Debt Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section
3.07 [and 3.12]) interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt
Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debt Security
(or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired
without the consent of such Holder. [In the case of Debt Securities of a series
originally issued to a Trust, any registered holder of the series of Trust
Preferred Securities issued by such Trust shall have the right, upon the
Occurrence of an Event of Default described in Section 8.01(a), 8.01(b) or
8.01(f) and an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the
applicable Trust Agreement, to institute a suit directly against the Company for
enforcement of Payment to such holder of principal of, premium, if any, and
(subject to Sections 3.07 and 3.12) interest (including Additional Interest), if
any, on the Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate
Liquidation Amount of such Trust Preferred Securities held by such holder.]

SECTION 8.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

         If the Trustee or any Holder [or any holder of Trust Preferred
Securities] has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under
this Indenture and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned for
any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such
Holder [or any holder of Trust Preferred Securities], then and in every such
case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, and Trustee
and such Holder [or any holder of Trust Preferred Securities] shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter
all rights and remedies of the Trustee and such Holder [or any holder of Trust
Preferred Securities] shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.

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<PAGE>

SECTION 8.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

         Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the
Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every
right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any
right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent
assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 8.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

         No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any
right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right
or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence
therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee
or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be
deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 8.12 Control by Holders of Debt Securities.

         If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing in respect
of a series of Debt Securities, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series shall have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with
respect to the Debt Securities of such series; provided, however, that if an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than
one series of Debt Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all such series, considered as one
class, shall have the right to make such direction, and not the Holders of the
Debt Securities of any one of such series; and provided, further, that

         (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in
circumstances where indemnity would not in the Trustee's reasonable discretion
be adequate, and

         (b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee
which is not inconsistent with such direction.

         Before proceeding to exercise any right or power hereunder at the
direction of such Holders, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive from such
Holders reasonable security or indemnity, against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with any such direction.

SECTION 8.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.

         The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Debt Securities of such series [and, in the case of any Debt Securities of a
series initially issued to a Trust, the holders of a majority in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Preferred Securities issued by such Trust may on
behalf of the holders of all the Trust Preferred Securities issued by such
Trust,] waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its
consequences, except a default

                                       47
<PAGE>

         (a) in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest
(including Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Security of such series, or

         (b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section
12.02 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security of such series affected.

         Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any and
all Events of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 8.14 Undertaking for Costs.

         The Company and the Trustee agree, and each Holder by his acceptance
thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion
require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the
Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any
Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series in respect of
which such suit may be brought, considered as one class, or to any suit
instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of
or premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on any
Debt Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such
Debt Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 8.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

         The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted,
now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law
and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 9.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

         (a) The Trustee shall have and be subject to all the duties and
responsibilities specified with respect to an indenture trustee in the Trust
Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee. For purposes of Sections 315(a) and 315(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, the term "default" is hereby defined as an Event of Default
which has occurred and is continuing.

                                       48
<PAGE>

         (b) The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and
after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred,
undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default of which a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge has occurred (which has not been
cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in
their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

         (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own willful misconduct, except that prior to the occurrence of an
Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which
may have occurred:

                  (i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be
         determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the
         Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties
         and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no
         implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
         against the Trustee; and

                  (ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee,
         the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements
         and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any
         certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the
         requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such
         certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically
         required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a
         duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to
         the requirements of this Indenture.

         (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in
good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall
be proven that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

         (e) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the direction of the
Holders of Debt Securities pursuant to Section 8.12, relating to the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
Indenture.

         (f) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend
or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its
rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing

                                       49
<PAGE>

that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity, satisfactory to the Trustee
in its reasonable judgment, against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it.

         (g) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Indenture to the
contrary, the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee under this Indenture
shall be subject to the protections, exculpations and limitations on liability
afforded to the Trustee under the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act,
including those provisions of such Act deemed by such Act to be included herein.

         (h) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.

SECTION 9.02 Notice of Defaults.

         The Trustee shall give the Holders notice of any default hereunder with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series to the Holders of Debt Securities
of such series of which it has knowledge (within the meaning of Section 9.03(h)
hereof) in the manner and to the extent required to do so by the Trust Indenture
Act, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however,
that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 8.01(c),
no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the
occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means
any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an
Event of Default.

SECTION 9.03 Certain Rights of Trustee.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 9.01 and to the applicable
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

         (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining
from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

         (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be
sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or as otherwise
expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be
sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

         (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall
deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking,
suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence
be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part,
rely upon an Officer's Certificate;

         (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel
or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder
in good faith and in reliance thereon;

                                       50
<PAGE>

         (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of
any Holder pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have offered to
the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction;

         (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to
make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable
legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the
books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

         (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder; and

         (h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or
Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of any series for which it
is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
shall have actual knowledge of the default or Event of Default or (2) written
notice of such default or Event of Default (which shall state that such notice
is a "Notice of Default" or a "Notice of an Event of Default" hereunder, as the
case may be) shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company, any other
obligor on such Debt Securities or by any Holder of such Debt Securities.

SECTION 9.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debt Securities.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Debt Securities (except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debt Securities. Neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of Debt Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 9.05 May Hold Debt Securities.

         Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Debt Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or
any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debt Securities and,
subject to Sections 9.08 and 9.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the
same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent,
Paying Agent, Debt Security Registrar or such other agent.

                                       51
<PAGE>

SECTION 9.06 Money Held in Trust.

         Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds, except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on investment of any money received by it
hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with, and for
the sole benefit of, the Company.

SECTION 9.07 Compensation and Reimbursement.

         The Company shall

         (a) pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for
all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited
by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express
trust);

         (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, reimburse the
Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of
this Indenture, including the costs of collection (including the reasonable
compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel),
except to the extent that any such expense, disbursement or advance may be
attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith;

         (c) indemnify the Trustee and hold it harmless from and against any and
all losses, demands, claims, liabilities, causes of action or expenses
(including reasonable attorney's fees and expenses) incurred by it arising out
of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder or the performance of its duties hereunder (including the reasonable
costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, demand, claim, liability, cause
of action or expense may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct
or bad faith) and assume the defense of the Trustee with counsel acceptable to
the Trustee, unless the Trustee shall have been advised by counsel that there
may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or
additional to those available to the Company[; and

         (d) pay all debts and obligations (other than with respect to the Trust
Preferred Securities and the Trust Common Securities) and all reasonable costs
and expenses of any Trust to which Debt Securities are originally issued
(including without limitation all reasonable costs and expenses relating to the
organization of such Trust, the fees and expenses of the trustees and all costs
and expenses relating to the operation of such Trust) and to pay any and all
taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (other
than withholding taxes) imposed on such Trust by the United States, or any
taxing authority, so that the net amounts received and retained by such Trust
and its Property Trustee after paying such expenses will be equal to the amounts
such Trust and its Property Trustee would have received had no such costs or
expenses been incurred by or imposed on such Trust; provided that (i) the
foregoing obligations of the Company pursuant to this clause (d) are for the
benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any person to whom any such debts,
obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are owed (each, a "Creditor") whether or
not such Creditor has received notice thereof; (ii) any such Creditor may
enforce such obligations directly against the Company, and the Company
irrevocably waives any right or remedy to require that any such Creditor take
any action against such Trust or any other

                                       52
<PAGE>

person before proceeding against the Company; and (iii) the Company shall
execute such additional agreements as may be necessary or desirable to give full
effect to the foregoing].

         As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under
this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Debt Securities upon
all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such other than
property and funds held in trust under Section 7.03 (except as otherwise
provided in Section 7.03). "Trustee" for purposes of this Section shall include
any predecessor Trustee; provided, however, that the negligence, willful
misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of
any other Trustee hereunder.

         When a Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with
an Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(d) or Section 8.01(e), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.

         The provisions of this Section shall survive termination of this
Indenture.

SECTION 9.08 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

         If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within
the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such
conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect,
and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act and this
Indenture. For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to
the extent permitted thereby, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a
conflicting interest by virtue of being a Trustee under (i) this Indenture with
respect to Debt Securities of more than one series, (ii) the Indenture (For Debt
Securities), between the Company and the Trustee, dated as of _____________,
200_, (iii) the Indenture, among Devon Financing Corporation, U.L.C., the
Company and the Trustee, dated as of __________, 200_, or (iv) the Mortgage and
Deed of Trust, dated as of May 1, 1940, as supplemented, or with respect to the
securities issued thereunder. [Each Guarantee with respect to a Trust shall be
deemed to be sufficiently described in this Indenture for the purposes of clause
(i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act.]

SECTION 9.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

         There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be

         (a) a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia,
authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by Federal or State authority, or

         (b) if and to the extent permitted by the Commission by rule,
regulation or order upon application, a corporation or other Person organized
and doing business under the laws of a foreign government, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least $50,000,000 or the Dollar equivalent of the applicable foreign
currency and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign

                                       53
<PAGE>

government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to
supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustees,
and, in either case, qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust
Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or
examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital
and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at
any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with
the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

SECTION 9.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

         (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 9.11.

         (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Debt
Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 9.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of such series.

         (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Debt
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and
to the Company.

         (d) If at any time:

                  (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 9.08 after
         written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a
         bona fide Holder for at least six months, or

                  (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 9.09
         and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company
         or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six
         months, or

                  (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
         adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
         property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
         control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
         rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case,
         (x) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with
         respect to all Debt Securities or (y) subject to Section 8.14, any
         Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months may, on
         behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court
         of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect
         to all Debt Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or
         Trustees.

                                       54
<PAGE>

         (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause
(other than as contemplated in clause (y) in subsection (d) of this Section),
with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a
Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Debt Securities of that or those series (it being understood that
any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Debt Securities
of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only
one Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any particular series) and
shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 9.11. If, within one
year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such
vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series
shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the
retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its
acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 9.11, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities
of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by
the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any
series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted
appointment in the manner required by Section 9.11, any Holder who has been a
bona fide Holder of a Debt Security of such series for at least six months may,
on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect
to the Debt Securities of such series.

         (f) So long as no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or
both, would become, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
and except with respect to a Trustee appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities pursuant to
subsection (e) of this Section, if the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee (i) a Board Resolution appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a
date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such
appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance
with Section 9.11, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated
in subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have
been appointed by the Company pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section and
such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in
Section 9.11, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and
Section 9.11 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance
except to the extent inconsistent with this subsection (f).

         (g) The Company or, should the Company fail so to act promptly, the
successor Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall give notice of each
resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities
of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Debt Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Debt Securities of such
series as their names and addresses appear in the Debt Security Register. Each
notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series and the address of its corporate trust office.

                                       55
<PAGE>

SECTION 9.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

         (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of all series, every such successor Trustee so
appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the
retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee;
but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee shall, upon payment of all sums owed to it, execute and deliver an
instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and
trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder.

         (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Debt
Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment
and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable
to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Debt Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with
respect to all Debt Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed
necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those
series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be
vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate
the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such
Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from
any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon
the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on
request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon
payment of all sums owed to it, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such
successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder
with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

         (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any instruments which fully vest in and confirm to such successor
Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in subsection (a) or (b)
of this Section, as the case may be.

         (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.

                                       56
<PAGE>

SECTION 9.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

         Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such
corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto. In case any Debt Securities shall have been
authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Debt Securities so authenticated with the
same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Debt
Securities.

SECTION 9.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

         If the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or any
other obligor upon the Debt Securities (other than by reason of a relationship
described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act), the Trustee shall be
subject to any and all applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
regarding the collection of claims against the Company or such other obligor.

SECTION 9.14 Co-trustees and Separate Trustees.

         At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements
of any applicable jurisdiction, the Company and the Trustee shall have power to
appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of at
least thirty-three per centum (33%) in principal amount of the Debt Securities
then Outstanding, the Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in
the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper
to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee either to act as
co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, or to act as separate trustee, in either
case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and
to vest in such Person or Persons, in the capacity aforesaid, any property,
title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other
provisions of this Section. If the Company does not join in such appointment
within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have
power to make such appointment.

         Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be
required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed to more fully
confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or
power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged
and delivered by the Company.

         Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:

         (a) the Debt Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all
rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of
securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be
deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised solely, by
the Trustee;

         (b) the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or
imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment
shall be conferred or imposed

                                       57
<PAGE>

upon and exercised or performed either by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such
co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument
appointing such co- trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under
any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the
Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event
such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by
such co-trustee or separate trustee;

         (c) the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by
it, with the concurrence of the Company, may accept the resignation of or remove
any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section, and, if an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall have
power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate
trustee without the concurrence of the Company. Upon the written request of the
Trustee, the Company shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery
of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so
resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;

         (d) no co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee, or any other such
trustee hereunder; and

         (e) any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have
been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

SECTION 9.15 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

         The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect
to the Debt Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, which
shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance, exchange,
registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section
3.06, and Debt Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this
Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities by the Trustee
or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed
to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be
acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or territory
thereof or the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent
shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section,
such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the
effect specified in this Section.

                                       58
<PAGE>

         Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

         An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving 45 days
written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a
notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company. Any successor Authenticating
Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all
the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as
if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating
Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

         The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

         The provisions of Sections 3.08, 9.04 and 9.05 shall be applicable to
each Authenticating Agent.

         If an appointment with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more
series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be made pursuant to this Section, the Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche may have endorsed thereon, in addition to
the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of
authentication substantially in the following form:

         This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

         Dated:
                --------------------

                         By
                            --------------------------
                                   As Trustee

                         By
                            --------------------------
                             As Authenticating Agent

                         By
                            --------------------------
                              Authorized Signatory

         If all of the Debt Securities of a series may not be originally issued
at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of
authenticating Debt Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of
Payment where the Company wishes to have Debt Securities of such series

                                       59
<PAGE>

authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the
Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not
be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this
Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be acceptable to the
Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment
designated by the Company with respect to such series of Debt Securities.

                                   ARTICLE X

                           HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
                             BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 10.01 Lists of Holders.

         Semiannually, not later than _______________ and _______________ in
each year, commencing with the year 200_, and at such other times as the Trustee
may request in writing, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Trustee information as to the names and addresses of the Holders, and the
Trustee shall preserve such information and similar information received by it
in any other capacity and afford to the Holders access to information so
preserved by it, all to such extent, if any, and in such manner as shall be
required by the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that no such list need
be furnished so long as the Trustee shall be the Debt Security Registrar. Every
holder of Debt Securities by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the
Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent
of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any
such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Debt Securities
in accordance with Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, or any successor
section of such Act, regardless of the source from which such information was
derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing
any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trustee
Indenture Act, or any successor section of such Act.

SECTION 10.02 Reports by Trustee and Company.

         Annually, not later than _______________ in each year, commencing
_______________, the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders, the Commission and
each securities exchange upon which any Debt Securities are listed, a report,
dated as of the next preceding _______________, with respect to any events and
other matters described in Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, in such
manner and to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall
transmit to the Holders, the Commission and each securities exchange upon which
any Debt Securities are listed, and the Company shall file with the Trustee
(within thirty (30) days after filing with the Commission in the case of reports
which pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act must be filed with the Commission and
furnished to the Trustee) and transmit to the Holders, such other information,
reports and other documents, if any, at such times and in such manner, as shall
be required by the Trust Indenture Act.

         The Company shall notify the Trustee of the listing of any Debt
Securities on any securities exchange. Delivery of such reports, information and
documents by the Company to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and
the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any
information contained therein or determinable from

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information contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of
its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively
on Officer's Certificates).

                                   ARTICLE XI

                             CONSOLIDATION, MERGER,
                          CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER

SECTION 11.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

         The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation, or convey or otherwise transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless

         (a) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the
Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or
which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an
entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United
States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly
assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the
Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of
the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, on all Outstanding Debt Securities and the performance of
every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or
observed;

         (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating
any indebtedness for borrowed money which becomes an obligation of the Company
as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company at the
time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice
or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred
and be continuing; and

         (c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation,
merger, conveyance, or other transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture
comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for
relating to such transactions have been complied with.

SECTION 11.02 Successor Corporation Substituted.

         Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company
into any other corporation or any conveyance, or other transfer or lease of the
properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance
with Section 11.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or
into which the Company is merged or the Person to which such conveyance,
transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may
exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the
same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein,
and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be
relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Debt
Securities Outstanding hereunder.

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<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE XII

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 12.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

         Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Trustee, at any
time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

         (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in
the Debt Securities, all as provided in Article XI; or

         (b) to add one or more covenants of the Company or other provisions for
the benefit of all Holders or for the benefit of the Holders of, or to remain in
effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding Debt Securities of one or more
specified series, or one or more specified Tranches thereof, or to surrender any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

         (c) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any
series of Debt Securities Outstanding hereunder; or

         (d) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture or to add
any new provision to this Indenture; provided, however, that if such change,
elimination or addition shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
Debt Securities of any series or Tranche Outstanding on the date of such
indenture supplemental hereto in any material respect, such change, elimination
or addition shall become effective with respect to such series or Tranche only
pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.02 hereof or when no Debt Security of
such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or

         (e) to provide collateral security for the Debt Securities; or

         (f) to establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series or
Tranche as contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or

         (g) to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer securities
and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for
the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for
the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the
holders thereof, and for any and all other matters incidental thereto; or

         (h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder
by a separate or successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or
more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as
shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section
9.11(b); or

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<PAGE>

         (i) to provide for the procedures required to permit the Company to
utilize, at its option, a non-certificated system of registration for all, or
any series or Tranche of, the Debt Securities; or to provide for the
authentication and delivery of bearer securities and coupons appertaining
thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the
registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to,
and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any
and all other matters incidental thereto; or

         (j) to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on all or
any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2) all
or any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for
registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Debt Securities, or any
Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to
or upon the Company in respect of all or any series of Debt Securities, or any
Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; or

         (k) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein;
provided that no such changes or additions shall adversely affect the interests
of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series or Tranche in any material
respect [or, in the case of the Debt Securities of a series issued to a Trust
and for so long as any of the corresponding series of Trust Preferred Securities
issued by such Trust shall remain outstanding, the holders of such Trust
Preferred Securities].

         Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust
Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this
Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and

                  (x) if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to
         any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional
         provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such
         changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this
         Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such
         amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee
         may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture
         supplemental hereto to effect or evidence such changes or additional
         provisions; or

                  (y) if any such amendment shall permit one or more changes to,
         or the elimination of, any provisions hereof which, at the date of the
         execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required
         by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein, this Indenture shall
         be deemed to have been amended to effect such changes or elimination,
         and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any
         Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to evidence such
         amendment hereof.

SECTION 12.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

         With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of all series then Outstanding
under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered
to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when

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<PAGE>

authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or
indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture;
provided, however, that if there shall be Debt Securities of more than one
series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall
directly affect the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, but
less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all
series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and
provided, further, that if the Debt Securities of any series shall have been
issued in more than one Tranche and if the proposed supplemental indenture shall
directly affect the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, but
less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all
Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and
provided, further, that no such supplemental indenture shall:

         (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment
of principal of or interest (including Additional Interest) on [(except as
provided in Section 3.12 hereof)] any Debt Security, or reduce the principal
amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon (or the amount of any installment
of interest thereon) or change the method of calculating such rate or reduce any
premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the
principal of a Discount Debt Security that would be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 8.02, or
change the coin or currency (or other property), in which any Debt Security or
any premium or the interest (including any Additional Interest) thereon is
payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment on or after the Stated Maturity of any Debt Security (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), without, in any such case, the
consent of the Holder of such Debt Security, or

         (b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of any series or any Tranche thereof, the consent of the Holders of
which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the
Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of
this Indenture or of any default hereunder and its consequences, or reduce the
requirements of Section 13.04 for quorum or voting, without, in any such case,
the consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Debt Security of such series or
Tranche, or

         (c) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 6.06 or
Section 8.13 with respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof (except to increase the percentages in principal amount referred to in
this Section or such other Sections or to provide that other provisions of this
Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby); provided, however, that this clause
shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes
in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or
the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections
9.11(b), 9.14 and 12.01(h)[;

provided, further, that, in the case of the Debt Securities of a series
originally issued to a Trust, so long as any of the corresponding series of
Trust Preferred Securities issued by such Trust remains outstanding, (i) no such
amendment shall be made that adversely affects the holders of such Trust
Preferred Securities in any material respect, and no termination of this
Indenture shall

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<PAGE>

occur, and no waiver of any Event of Default or compliance with any covenant
under this Indenture shall be effective, without the prior consent of the
holders of at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of such Trust
Preferred Securities then outstanding unless and until the principal of (and
premium, if any, on) the Debt Securities of such series and all accrued and
(subject to Section 3.07) unpaid interest (including any Additional Interest)
thereon have been paid in full or provision therefor shall have been made in
accordance with Article VII, and (ii) no amendment shall be made to Section 8.08
of this Indenture that would impair the rights of the holders of Trust Preferred
Securities issued by a Trust provided therein without the prior consent of the
holders of each such Trust Preferred Security then outstanding unless and until
the principal of (and premium, if any, on) the Debt Securities of such series
and all accrued and (subject to Section 3.07) unpaid interest (including any
Additional Interest) thereon have been paid in full or provision therefor shall
have been made in accordance with Article VII.]

         A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provision of this Indenture that has expressly been included solely for
the benefit of one or more particular series of Debt Securities, or of one or
more Tranches thereof, [or any corresponding series of Trust Preferred
Securities of a Trust that holds the Debt Securities of any series,] or that
modifies the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series or Tranches
[or holders of such Trust Preferred Securities of such corresponding series]
with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect
the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Debt Securities of any other
series or Tranche [or holders of Trust Preferred Securities of any other such
corresponding series].

         Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the Board
Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture,
compliance by the Company with Section 12.03 hereof, and the filing with the
Trustee of evidence of the consent of the Holders of the Debt Securities
required hereunder with respect to the proposed supplemental indenture, the
Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental
indenture unless the supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights,
duties or immunities under this Indenture, or otherwise, in which case the
Trustee may in its discretion but shall not be obligated to enter into such
supplemental indenture.

         It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall
be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A waiver by a
Holder of such Holder's right to consent under this Section shall be deemed to
be a consent of such Holder.

SECTION 12.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

         In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of
the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 9.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture.

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<PAGE>

SECTION 12.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

         Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Debt Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this
Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and
delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as
theretofore in effect for all purposes.

SECTION 12.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.

         Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 12.06 Reference in Debt Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

         Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated
and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this
Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form
approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Debt Securities of any series,
or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee
and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed
by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for
Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranche.

SECTION 12.07 Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.

         If the terms of any particular series of Debt Securities shall have
been established in a Board Resolution or an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a
Board Resolution as contemplated by Section 3.01, and not in an indenture
supplemental hereto, additions to, changes in or the elimination of any of such
terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's
Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee;
provided, however, that such supplemental Board Resolution or Officer's
Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective
unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be
satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a
supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the
acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution or
Officer's Certificate shall be deemed to be a "supplemental indenture" for
purposes of Section 12.04 and 12.06.

                                  ARTICLE XIII

                   MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING

SECTION 13.01 Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called.

         A meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all, series,
or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to
time pursuant to this Article to

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<PAGE>

make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or
taken by Holders of Debt Securities of such series or Tranches.

SECTION 13.02 Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

         (a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Debt
Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof,
for any purpose specified in Section 13.01, to be held at such time and at such
place __________________________, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the
approval of the Company, at any other place. Notice of every such meeting,
setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the
action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner
provided in Section 1.06, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the
date fixed for the meeting.

         (b) If the Trustee shall have been requested to call a meeting of the
Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or
Tranches thereof, by the Company or by the Holders of 33% in aggregate principal
amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for any
purpose specified in Section 13.01, by written request setting forth in
reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the
Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within 21 days after
receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to
be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Debt Securities
of such series and Tranches in the amount above specified, as the case may be,
may determine the time and the place in the _________________________________,
or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company, for
such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

         (c) Any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all,
series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the
Holders of all Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranches are
present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company and the
Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before or after the
meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Debt Securities of such series, or by
such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by proxy, and by the
Company and the Trustee.

SECTION 13.03 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

         To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of
one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall
be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or
Tranches, or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a
Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or
Tranches by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to
attend any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of any series or Tranche shall
be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any
representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the
Company and its counsel.

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<PAGE>

SECTION 13.04 Quorum; Action.

         The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to
which a meeting shall have been called as hereinbefore provided, considered as
one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Debt Securities
of such series and Tranches; provided, however, that if any action is to be
taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by
the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and Tranches,
considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage
in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and
Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of
a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting
shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Debt Securities of such series
and Tranches, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for
such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the
adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned
meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may
be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
adjourned meeting. Except as provided by Section 13.05(e), notice of the
reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than 30 days shall be given as
provided in Section 13.02(a) not less than ten days prior to the date on which
the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an
adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of
the principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and
Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.

         Except as limited by Section 12.02, any resolution presented to a
meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as
aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of the
series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called,
considered as one class; provided, however, that, except as so limited, any
resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides
may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a
majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series
and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an
adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid
by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and Tranches,
considered as one class.

         Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of
Debt Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on
all the Holders of Debt Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to
which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented
at the meeting.

SECTION 13.05 Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct
              and Adjournment of Meetings.

         (a) Attendance at meetings of Holders of Debt Securities may be in
person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall
remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Debt Securities
with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the
Holder or future Holder of such Debt Securities before being voted.

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<PAGE>

         (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders of Debt Securities in regard to proof of the holding of such Debt
Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment
and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies,
certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters
concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as
otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Debt
Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.04 and the
appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section
1.04. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies,
regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof
specified in Section 1.04 or other proof.

         (c) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Holders as provided in Section 13.02(b), in which case the Company
or the Holders of Debt Securities of the series and Tranches calling the
meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.
A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected
by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the
meeting, considered as one class.

         (d) At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote
for each $1 principal amount of Debt Securities held or represented by him;
provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in
respect of any Debt Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the
chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall
have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Debt Security or proxy.

         (e) Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 13.02 at which a quorum
is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all
series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 13.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

         The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall
be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders
or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial
numbers of the Outstanding Debt Securities, of the series and Tranches with
respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by
them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of
votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any
resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their
verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting. A record of the
proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the
meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the
inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or
more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of
the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 13.02
and, if applicable, Section 13.04. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such

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<PAGE>

copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence
of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 13.07 Action Without Meeting.

         In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as hereinbefore contemplated
in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by written
instruments as provided in Section 1.04.

                                  ARTICLE XIV

                           IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
                      STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 14.01 Liability Solely Corporate.

         No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on any
Debt Securities, or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or
otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or
upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any
incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future
of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation (either directly
or through the Company or a predecessor or successor corporation), whether by
virtue of any constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the
enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed
and understood that this Indenture and all the Debt Securities are solely
corporate obligations, and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach
to, or be incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past,
present or future, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor
corporation, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any
predecessor or successor corporation, because of the indebtedness hereby
authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or
agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Debt Securities or to be
implied herefrom or therefrom, and that any such personal liability is hereby
expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part of the
consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Debt
Securities.

                                   ARTICLE XV

                           SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 15.01 Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness.

         The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and
agrees, and each Holder of the Debt Securities of each series, by its acceptance
thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the payment of the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on each
and all of the Debt Securities of any series which by their terms established
pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 3.01 are made subject to this Article XV is hereby
expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner set forth in this
Article, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior
Indebtedness.

                                       70
<PAGE>

         Each Holder of the Debt Securities of such series, by its acceptance
thereof, authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in
this Article, and appoints the Trustee its attorney-in-fact for any and all such
purposes.

         Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained in
this Article shall restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders of
Securities to take any action to declare the Debt Securities to be due and
payable prior to their stated maturity pursuant to Section 8.02 or to pursue any
rights or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that all Senior Indebtedness
then due and payable shall first be paid in full before the Holders of the Debt
Securities or the Trustee are entitled to receive any direct or indirect payment
from the Company of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest (including any
Additional Interest) on the Debt Securities.

SECTION 15.02 Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc.

         Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to
creditors upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of
the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other proceedings, all amounts due upon all Senior Indebtedness
of the Company shall first be paid in full; or payment thereof provided for in
money in accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company,
on account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Debt
Securities of such series; and upon any such dissolution or winding-up or
liquidation or reorganization; any payment by the Company, or distribution of
assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or
securities, to which the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series or the
Trustee would be entitled to receive from the Company, except for the provisions
of this Article, shall be paid by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in
bankruptcy, liquidation trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or
distribution, or by the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series or by the
Trustee under the Indenture if received by them or it, directly to the holders
of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (pro rata to such holders on the basis of
the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders, as
calculated by the Company) or their representative or representatives, or to the
trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments
evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective
interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in
full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment
or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any
payment or distribution is made to the Holders of the Debt Securities of such
series or to the Trustee.

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or
distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash,
property or securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the
Trustee before all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, or
provision is made for such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such
payment or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be
paid over or delivered to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their
representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any
indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness
may have been issued, and their respective interests may appear, as calculated
by the Company, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the
Company, as the

                                       71
<PAGE>

case may be, remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior
Indebtedness in full in money in accordance with its terms, after giving effect
to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit of the holders
of such Senior Indebtedness.

         For purposes of this Article only, the words "cash, property or
securities" shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as
reorganized or readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation
provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment which are subordinated
in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be
outstanding to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than,
the Debt Securities of such series are so subordinated as provided in this
Article. The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company
into, another Person or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following
the conveyance or transfer of its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article XI
shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up, liquidation, reorganization,
assignment for the benefit of creditors or marshalling of assets and liabilities
of the Company for the purposes of this Section if the Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires
by conveyance or transfer such properties and assets substantially as an
entirety, as the case may be, shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger,
conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions set forth in Article XI.

SECTION 15.03 Prior Payment to Senior Indebtedness Upon Acceleration of Debt
              Securities of Such Series.

         In the event that any Debt Securities of such series are declared due
and payable before their Stated Maturity, then and in such event the holders of
Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts
due or to become due on or in respect of all Senior Indebtedness or provision
shall be made for such payment in cash, before the Holders of the Debt
Securities of such series are entitled to receive any payment (including any
payment which may be payable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness
of the Company being subordinated to the payment of the Debt Securities of such
series) by the Company on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on the Debt Securities of such series or on account of the purchase or
other acquisition of Debt Securities of such series; provided, however, that
nothing in this Section shall prevent the satisfaction of any sinking fund
payment in accordance with Article V by delivering and crediting pursuant to
Section 5.02 Debt Securities of such series which have been acquired (upon
redemption or otherwise) prior to such declaration of acceleration or which have
been converted.

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Debt Securities prohibited
by the foregoing provisions of this Section, and if such fact shall, at or prior
to the time of such payment, have been made known to the Trustee or, as the case
may be, such Holder, then and in such event such payment shall be paid over and
delivered forthwith to the Company.

SECTION 15.04 No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default.

         No direct or indirect payment by or on behalf of the Company of
principal of or any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to
the Debt Securities of such series,

                                       72
<PAGE>

whether pursuant to the terms of the Securities or upon acceleration or
otherwise, shall be made if, at the time of such payment, there exists (a) a
default in the payment of all or any portion of any Senior Indebtedness and the
Trustee has received written notice thereof from the Company, from holders of
Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee, representative or agent therefor, or
(b) any other default affecting Senior Indebtedness as a result of which the
maturity of Senior Indebtedness has been accelerated and the Trustee has
received written notice from the Company, from holders of Senior Indebtedness or
from any trustee, representative or agent therefor, and such default shall not
have been cured or waived by or on behalf of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness.

         In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be
received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding
paragraph of this Section 15.04 such payment shall be held in trust for the
benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Senior
Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees
under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent
that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or
representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing within 90 days of
such payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior Indebtedness and
only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 15.05 Payment Permitted in Certain Situations.

         Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in
any of the Debt Securities of such series shall prevent (a) the Company, at any
time except during the pendency of any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or
reorganization of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings of the Company
referred to in Section 15.02 or under the conditions described in Section 15.03
or 15.04, from making payments at any time of principal of or premium, if any,
or interest on the Debt Securities of such series, or (b) the application by the
Trustee of any money deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account
of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities of
such series or the retention of such payment by the Holders, if, at the time of
such application by the Trustee, it did not have knowledge that such payment
would have been prohibited by the provisions of this Article.

SECTION 15.06 Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

         Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness or the
provision for such payment in cash or cash equivalents or otherwise in a manner
satisfactory to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the rights of the Holders of
Debt Securities of such series shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments
or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the
provisions of this Article (equally and ratably with the holders of indebtedness
of the Company which by its express terms is subordinated to indebtedness of the
Company to substantially the same extent as the Debt Securities of such series
are subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness and is entitled to like rights of
subrogation) to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive
payments and distributions of cash, property and securities applicable to the
Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any) and

                                       73
<PAGE>

interest on the Debt Securities of such series shall be paid in full. For
purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of
Debt Securities of such series or the Trustee would be entitled except for the
provisions of this Article, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions of
this Article to or for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness by
Holders of Debt Securities of such series or the Trustee, shall, as among the
Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders
of Debt Securities of such series, be deemed to be a payment or distribution by
the Company to or on account of the Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 15.07 Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.

         The provisions of this Article are and are intended solely for the
purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of Debt Securities on the
one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing
contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debt
Securities of such series is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the
Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders
of Debt Securities of such series, the obligation of the Company, which is
absolute and unconditional (and which, subject to the rights under this Article
of the holders of Senior Indebtedness, is intended to rank equally with all
other general obligations of the Company), to pay to the Holders of Debt
Securities of such series the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
the Debt Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and
payable in accordance with their terms; or (b) affect the relative rights
against the Company of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series and
creditors of the Company, as the case may be, other than the holders of Senior
Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Debt Securities
from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default
under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of the
holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive cash, property and securities
otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder.

SECTION 15.08 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.

         Each Holder of a Debt Security by such Holder's acceptance thereof
authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Holder's behalf to take such action
as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in
this Article and appoints the Trustee such Holder's attorney-in-fact for any and
all such purposes.

SECTION 15.09 No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.

         No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to
enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be
prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company
or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any
noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this
Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be
otherwise charged with.

         Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph,
the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time,
without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Debt
Securities of such series, without incurring responsibility

                                       74
<PAGE>

to the Holders of Debt Securities of such series and without impairing or
releasing the subordination provided in this Article or the obligations
hereunder of the Holders of Debt Securities of such series to the holders of
Senior Indebtedness do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner,
place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter,
Senior Indebtedness or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (b) sell, exchange, release or otherwise
deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior
Indebtedness; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of
Senior Indebtedness; and (d) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights
against the Company and any other Person.

SECTION 15.10 Notice to Trustee.

         The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making
of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debt Securities of such
series pursuant to the provisions of this Article. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Article or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee
shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would
prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debt
Securities of such series pursuant to the provisions of this Article, unless and
until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice
thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of Senior Indebtedness or from
any trustee therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 9.03, shall be entitled in all
respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the
Trustee shall have not received the notice provided for in this Section at least
two Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may
become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of
the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debt Securities of such
series, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply
the same to the purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected
by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it within two Business
Days prior to such date.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 9.03, the Trustee shall be
entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person
representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee
therefor) to establish that such notice has been given by a holder of Senior
Indebtedness (or a trustee therefor). In the event that the Trustee determines
in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any
Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or
distribution pursuant to this Article, the Trustee may request such Person to
furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount
of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person.

         For purposes of this Article only, (a) the issuance and delivery of
junior securities (or cash paid in lieu of fractional shares) upon conversion of
Debt Securities of such series in accordance with their terms, or pursuant to
the terms set forth in an Officers' Certificate or established in one or more
indentures supplemental hereto in accordance with Section 3.01, shall not be
deemed to constitute a payment or distribution on account of the principal of or
premium or interest on Debt Securities of such series or on account of the
purchase or other acquisition of

                                       75
<PAGE>

Debt Securities of such series, and (b) the payment, issuance or delivery of
cash, property or securities (other than junior securities and cash paid in lieu
of fractional shares) upon conversion of a Debt Security shall be deemed to
constitute payment on account of the principal of such Debt Security. For the
purposes of this Section, the term "junior securities" means (i) shares of any
stock of any class of the Company and (ii) securities of the Company which are
subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness which may be
outstanding at the time of issuance or delivery of such securities to
substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Debt
Securities of such series are so subordinated as provided in this Article.
Nothing contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Debt
Securities of such series is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company,
its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of Debt
Securities of such series, the right, which is absolute and unconditional, of
the Holder of any Debt Securities to convert such Debt Securities in accordance
with their terms.

         This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                                       76
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                        DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION

                                           By:
                                               ---------------------------------
                                           Name:
                                                 -------------------------------
                                           Title:
                                                  ------------------------------
                                           [SEAL]

ATTEST:

By:
    ----------------------
Name:
      --------------------
Title:
       -------------------

                       (Trustee's Signature Page Follows)

                                       77
<PAGE>

                                                                     , Trustee
                                                --------------------

                                                By:
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                     Authorized Representative

[SEAL]

ATTEST:

Authorized Representative

                                       78<PAGE>
                                                                    EXHIBIT 4.12

                                    INDENTURE

                       DEVON FINANCING CORPORATION, U.L.C.

                                   (as Issuer)

                                       and

                            DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION

                                 (as Guarantor)

                                       TO

                                     Trustee

                                    Indenture
                              (For Debt Securities)

                        Dated as of _______________, 200_

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<Table>
<S>                                                                                                            <C>
RECITALS              ...........................................................................................1

ARTICLE I             DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION....................................1

         SECTION 1.01               Definitions..................................................................1

         SECTION 1.02               Compliance Certificates and Opinions.........................................9

         SECTION 1.03               Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee......................................10

         SECTION 1.04               Acts of Holders.............................................................11

         SECTION 1.05               Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company........................................12

         SECTION 1.06               Notice to Holders of Debt Securities; Waiver................................13

         SECTION 1.07               Conflict with Trust Indenture Act...........................................13

         SECTION 1.08               Effect of Headings and Table of Contents....................................14

         SECTION 1.09               Successors and Assigns......................................................14

         SECTION 1.10               Separability Clause.........................................................14

         SECTION 1.11               Benefits of Indenture.......................................................14

         SECTION 1.12               Governing Law...............................................................14

         SECTION 1.13               Legal Holidays..............................................................14

ARTICLE II            DEBT SECURITY FORMS.......................................................................15

         SECTION 2.01               Forms Generally.............................................................15

         SECTION 2.02               Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.............................15

         SECTION 2.03               Debt Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security...................15

ARTICLE III           THE DEBT SECURITIES.......................................................................18

         SECTION 3.01               Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series........................................18

         SECTION 3.02               Denominations...............................................................21

         SECTION 3.03               Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating..............................21

         SECTION 3.04               Temporary Debt Securities...................................................24

         SECTION 3.05               Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.........................24

         SECTION 3.06               Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debt Securities.......................26

         SECTION 3.07               Payment of Interest and Additional Interest; Interest Rights Preserved......27

         SECTION 3.08               Persons Deemed Owners.......................................................28

         SECTION 3.09               Cancellation by Debt Security Registrar.....................................28

         SECTION 3.10               Computation of Interest.....................................................28

         SECTION 3.11               Payment to be in Proper Currency............................................29
</Table>

                                        i
<PAGE>

<Table>
<S>                                                                                                            <C>
ARTICLE IV            REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES.............................................................29

         SECTION 4.01               Applicability of Article....................................................29

         SECTION 4.02               Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.......................................29

         SECTION 4.03               Selection of Debt Securities to be Redeemed.................................29

         SECTION 4.04               Notice of Redemption........................................................30

         SECTION 4.05               Debt Securities Payable on Redemption Date..................................31

         SECTION 4.06               Debt Securities Redeemed in Part............................................32

ARTICLE V             SINKING FUNDS.............................................................................32

         SECTION 5.01               Applicability of Article....................................................32

         SECTION 5.02               Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Debt Securities..................32

         SECTION 5.03               Redemption of Debt Securities for Sinking Fund..............................33

ARTICLE VI            COVENANTS.................................................................................34

         SECTION 6.01               Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest..................................34

         SECTION 6.02               Maintenance of Office or Agency.............................................34

         SECTION 6.03               Money for Debt Securities Payments to be Held in Trust......................34

         SECTION 6.04               Corporate Existence.........................................................36

         SECTION 6.05               Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance...............................36

         SECTION 6.06               Limitation on Liens.........................................................36

         SECTION 6.07               Waiver of Certain Covenants.................................................38

ARTICLE VII           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE................................................................39

         SECTION 7.01               Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities...............................39

         SECTION 7.02               Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.....................................41

         SECTION 7.03               Application of Trust Money..................................................42

ARTICLE VIII          EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES...............................................................42

         SECTION 8.01               Events of Default...........................................................42

         SECTION 8.02               Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment..........................44

         SECTION 8.03               Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.............45

         SECTION 8.04               Trustee May File Proofs of Claim............................................46

         SECTION 8.05               Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debt Securities............46

         SECTION 8.06               Application of Money Collected..............................................46

         SECTION 8.07               Limitation on Suits.........................................................47
</Table>

                                       ii
<PAGE>

<Table>
<S>                                                                                                            <C>
         SECTION 8.08               Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
                                    Interest....................................................................48

         SECTION 8.09               Restoration of Rights and Remedies..........................................48

         SECTION 8.10               Rights and Remedies Cumulative..............................................48

         SECTION 8.11               Delay or Omission Not Waiver................................................48

         SECTION 8.12               Control by Holders of Debt Securities.......................................48

         SECTION 8.13               Waiver of Past Defaults.....................................................49

         SECTION 8.14               Undertaking for Costs.......................................................49

         SECTION 8.15               Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws............................................50

ARTICLE IX            THE TRUSTEE...............................................................................50

         SECTION 9.01               Certain Duties and Responsibilities.........................................50

         SECTION 9.02               Notice of Defaults..........................................................51

         SECTION 9.03               Certain Rights of Trustee...................................................51

         SECTION 9.04               Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debt Securities.................52

         SECTION 9.05               May Hold Debt Securities....................................................53

         SECTION 9.06               Money Held in Trust.........................................................53

         SECTION 9.07               Compensation and Reimbursement..............................................53

         SECTION 9.08               Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.....................................54

         SECTION 9.09               Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.....................................54

         SECTION 9.10               Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor...........................55

         SECTION 9.11               Acceptance of Appointment by Successor......................................56

         SECTION 9.12               Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.................57

         SECTION 9.13               Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company...........................58

         SECTION 9.14               Co-trustees and Separate Trustees...........................................58

         SECTION 9.15               Appointment of Authenticating Agent.........................................59

ARTICLE X             HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.........................................61

         SECTION 10.01              Lists of Holders............................................................61

         SECTION 10.02              Reports by Trustee and Company..............................................61

ARTICLE XI            CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER.......................................62

         SECTION 11.01              Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms........................62

         SECTION 11.02              Successor Corporation Substituted...........................................63
</Table>

                                       iii
<PAGE>

<Table>
<S>                                                                                                            <C>
ARTICLE XII           SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES...................................................................63

         SECTION 12.01              Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders..........................63

         SECTION 12.02              Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.............................65

         SECTION 12.03              Execution of Supplemental Indentures........................................66

         SECTION 12.04              Effect of Supplemental Indentures...........................................67

         SECTION 12.05              Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.........................................67

         SECTION 12.06              Reference in Debt Securities to Supplemental Indentures.....................67

         SECTION 12.07              Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.................................67

ARTICLE XIII          MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING...............................................68

         SECTION 13.01              Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called...................................68

         SECTION 13.02              Call, Notice and Place of Meetings..........................................68

         SECTION 13.03              Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings........................................68

         SECTION 13.04              Quorum; Action..............................................................69

         SECTION 13.05              Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
                                    Adjournment of Meetings.....................................................70

         SECTION 13.06              Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.............................70

         SECTION 13.07              Action Without Meeting......................................................71

ARTICLE XIV           IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS...........................71

         SECTION 14.01              Liability Solely Corporate..................................................71

ARTICLE XV            GUARANTEES OF SECURITIES..................................................................72

         SECTION 15.01              Unconditional Guarantees....................................................72

         SECTION 15.02              Execution and Delivery of Notation of Guarantees............................74
</Table>

                                       iv

<PAGE>

         INDENTURE, dated as of ______________, 200_, among DEVON FINANCING
CORPORATION, U.L.C. an unlimited liability company duly organized under the laws
of Nova Scotia, Canada (herein called the "Company"), having its principal
office at 20 North Broadway, Suite 1500, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-8260,
Devon Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Guarantor"), and
_____________, a _____________, having its principal corporate trust office at
________________________, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

                                    RECITALS

         The Company and the Guarantor have duly authorized the execution and
delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the
Company's debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called
the "Debt Securities") in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, to be issued
in one or more series as contemplated herein; and all acts necessary to make
this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company and the Guarantor have been
performed.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used herein
shall have the meanings assigned to them in Article I of this Indenture.

         NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

         For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Debt
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Debt Securities or of
series thereof, as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I

                              DEFINITIONS AND OTHER
                        PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 1.01 Definitions.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

         (a) The terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

         (b) All terms used herein without definition which are defined in the
Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings
assigned to them therein.

         (c) All accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with GAAP; and

         (d) The words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other subdivision.

<PAGE>

         Certain terms, used principally in Article IX, are defined in that
Article.

         "Act", when used with respect to any Holder of a Debt Security, has the
meaning specified in Section 1.04.

         "Additional Interest" means the interest, if any, that shall accrue on
any interest on the Debt Securities of any series the payment of which has not
been made on the applicable Interest Payment Date and which shall accrue at the
rate per annum specified or determined as specified in such Debt Security.

         "Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required
hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to
be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to
such Holders.

         "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.

         "Authenticating Agent" means any Person (other than the Company or an
Affiliate of the Company) authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.15 to
act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate one or more series of Debt
Securities or Tranche thereof.

         "Authorized Officer" means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the
President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or any other duly authorized
officer of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, a Person.

         "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code, the Bankruptcy and
Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) or
any similar U.S. or Canadian Federal, State, provincial or foreign law for the
relief of debtors.

         "Board of Directors" of any Person means either the board of directors
or any committee thereof duly authorized to act or any director or directors
and/or officer or officers to whom that board or committee shall have duly
delegated its authority in respect of matters relating to this Indenture.

         "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of any Person to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day", when used with respect to a Place of Payment or any
other particular location specified in the Debt Securities or this Indenture,
means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, which is not a day on which
banking institutions or trust companies in such Place of Payment or other
location are generally authorized or required by law, regulation or executive
order to remain closed, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by
Section 3.01.

                                       2
<PAGE>

         "Capital Interests" means, with respect to any Person, any and all
shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however
designated) of such Person's equity, including, without limitation (i) with
respect to partnerships, partnership interests (whether general or limited),
(ii) with respect to limited liability companies, member interests, and (iii)
any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to
receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of,
such Person.

         "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any time after the date of execution and delivery of this Indenture such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body, if any, performing such duties at such
time.

         "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.

         "Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the
Trustee.

         "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" means, calculated as of the date of
the financial statements for the most recently ended fiscal quarter or fiscal
year, as applicable, prior to the date of determination, the aggregate amount of
assets of the Guarantor and its consolidated Subsidiaries, less applicable
reserves and other properly deductible items but including investments in
non-consolidated entities, after deducting therefrom:

                  (1) all current liabilities, excluding any portion thereof
         constituting Funded Debt by reason of being renewable or extendible at
         the option of the obligor beyond 12 months from the date of
         determination; and

                  (2) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents,
         unamortized debt discount and expenses and other like intangibles, all
         as set forth on a consolidated balance sheet of the Guarantor and its
         consolidated Subsidiaries and computed in accordance with GAAP.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which at
any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally
administered, which office at the date of execution and delivery of this
Indenture is located at ___________________________.

         "Corporation" means a corporation, association, company, limited
liability company, joint stock company or business trust.

         "Debt" has the meaning specified in Section 6.06.

         "Debt Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any securities authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture.

         "Debt Security Register" and "Debt Security Registrar" have the
respective meanings specified in Section 3.05.

                                       3
<PAGE>

         "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

         "Depositary" shall mean, with respect to Debt Securities of any series,
for which the Company shall determine that such Debt Securities will be issued
as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, another
clearing agency, or any successor registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation, which, in each case,
shall be designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.03(b).

         "Designated Trustee Office" means any office or offices of the Trustee
or any Affiliate, servicer or other agent of the Trustee from time to time
established by the Trustee in its discretion as the location at which particular
actions or functions (for example, registration of securities and paying agent
responsibilities) will occur. The Trustee shall, upon the written request of the
Company or any Holder, provide the Company or such Holder with a written list of
its Designated Trustee Offices hereunder.

         "Discount Debt Security" means any Debt Security which provides for an
amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 8.02.
"Interest" with respect to a Discount Debt Security means interest, if any,
borne by such Debt Security at a Stated Interest Rate.

         "Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or
currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts.

         "Eligible Obligations" means:

         (a) with respect to Debt Securities denominated in Dollars, Government
Obligations; or

         (b) with respect to Debt Securities denominated in a currency other
than Dollars or in a composite currency, such other obligations or instruments
as shall be specified with respect to such Debt Securities, as contemplated by
Section 3.01.

         "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

         "Funded Debt" means all Debt of the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries for money borrowed which is not by its terms subordinated in right
of payment to the prior payment in full of the Debt Securities or to the
Guarantor's full and unconditional guarantee in respect thereof, as applicable,
having a maturity of more than 12 months from the date as of which the amount
thereof is to be determined or having a maturity of fewer than 12 months but by
its terms being (1) renewable or extendible beyond 12 months from such date at
the option of the obligor; or (2) issued in connection with a commitment by a
bank or other financial institution to lend so that the indebtedness is treated
as though it had a maturity in excess of 12 months pursuant to GAAP.

         "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles
Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting

                                       4
<PAGE>

Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be
approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United
States, as in effect from time to time.

         "Global Security" shall mean, with respect to the Debt Securities, a
Debt Security executed by the Company and delivered by the Trustee to the
Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with
this Indenture, which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its
nominee.

         "Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States or
of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia or of any
county, municipality or other political subdivision of any thereof, or any
department, agency, authority or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.

         "Government Obligations" means:

         (a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest
on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States entitled to the
benefit of the full faith and credit thereof; and

         (b) certificates, depositary receipts or other instruments which
evidence a direct ownership interest in obligations described in clause (a)
above or in any specific interest or principal payments due in respect thereof;
provided, however, that the custodian of such obligations or specific interest
or principal payments shall be a bank or trust company (which may include the
Trustee or any Paying Agent) subject to Federal or state supervision or
examination with a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000; and
provided, further, that except as may be otherwise required by law, such
custodian shall be obligated to pay to the holders of such certificates,
depositary receipts or other instruments the full amount received by such
custodian in respect of such obligations or specific payments and shall not be
permitted to make any deduction therefrom.

         "Guarantees" shall have the meaning specified in Section 15.01.

         "Guarantor" means the Person named as the "Guarantor" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have assumed the
obligations of such Person pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter "Guarantor" shall mean such successor Person(s).

         "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Debt Security is registered in
the Debt Security Register.

         "Indebtedness" means any indebtedness for money borrowed or
representing the deferred purchase price of property or assets purchased.

         "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and delivered
and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more
indentures or Officer's Certificates supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof and

                                       5
<PAGE>

shall include the terms of particular series of Debt Securities established as
contemplated by Section 3.01.

         "Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Debt Security,
means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Debt Security.

         "Maturity," when used with respect to any Debt Security, means the date
on which the principal of such Debt Security or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as provided in such Debt Security or in this Indenture,
whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, upon call for
redemption or otherwise.

         "Mortgage" means and includes any mortgage, pledge, lien, security
interest, conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar
encumbrance.

         "Offshore" means the lands beneath the navigable waters of the United
States or Canada, or the continental shelf of the United States or Canada.

         "Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized
Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Company, the Guarantor or other counsel acceptable to the
Trustee.

         "Outstanding," when used with respect to Debt Securities, means, as of
the date of determination, all Debt Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except:

         (a) Debt Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or the Debt
Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Debt Security Registrar
for cancellation;

         (b) Debt Securities deemed to have been paid in accordance with Section
7.01; and

         (c) Debt Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in
exchange for or in lieu of which other Debt Securities have been authenticated
and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Debt Securities in
respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it and the Company that such Debt Securities are held by a bona
fide purchaser or purchasers in whose hands such Debt Securities are valid
obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the
requisite principal amount of the Debt Securities Outstanding under this
Indenture, or the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series or Tranche, have
given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Debt
Securities,

                  (x) Debt Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor
         upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
         other obligor (unless the Company, such Affiliate or such obligor owns
         all Debt Securities Outstanding under this Indenture,

                                       6
<PAGE>

         or all Outstanding Debt Securities of each such series and each such
         Tranche, as the case may be, determined without regard to this clause
         (x)) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except
         that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying
         upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
         consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of
         a quorum, only Debt Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned
         shall be so disregarded; provided, however, that Debt Securities so
         owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
         Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the
         Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Debt
         Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor
         upon the Debt Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
         other obligor; and

                  (y) the principal amount of a Discount Debt Security that
         shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount
         of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date
         of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the
         Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 8.02;

provided, further, that, in the case of any Debt Security, the principal of
which is payable from time to time without presentment or surrender, the
principal amount of such Debt Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding at
any time for all purposes of this Indenture shall be the original principal
amount thereof less the aggregate amount of principal thereof theretofore paid.

         "Paying Agent" means any Person, including the Company, authorized by
the Company to pay the principal of and premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Securities on behalf of the Company.

         "Periodic Offering" means an offering of Debt Securities of a series
from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Debt Securities,
including without limitation the rate or rates of interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the
redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the
Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Debt Securities.

         "Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or any
Governmental Authority.

         "Place of Payment", when used with respect to the Debt Securities of
any series, or Tranche thereof, means the place or places, specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, at which, subject to Section 6.02, principal of
and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
the Debt Securities of such series or Tranche are payable.

         "Predecessor Debt Security" of any particular Debt Security means every
previous Debt Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Debt Security; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Debt Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security
shall be deemed (to the extent lawful) to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security.

                                       7
<PAGE>

         "Principal Property" means any oil, gas or mineral producing property,
or any refining, processing, smelting or manufacturing facility located in the
United States, Canada or Offshore, other than: (1) property employed in
transportation, distribution or marketing; (2) information and electronic data
processing equipment; or (3) any property that, in the opinion of the Board of
Directors of the Guarantor, is not materially important to the total business
conducted by the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries as an entirety.

         "Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Debt Security to be
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Debt Security to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date on the Debt Securities of any series means the date specified for that
purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01.

         "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 3.11.

         "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any
officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust
matters.

         "Restricted Subsidiary" means the Company and any other Subsidiary of
the Guarantor: (1) a substantial portion of the property of which is located, or
a substantial portion of the business of which is carried on, within the United
States, Canada or Offshore; (2) that owns or leases under a capital lease any
Principal Property; and (3) that has a Stockholders' Equity exceeding 2% of
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.

         "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Debt Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.07.

         "Stated Interest Rate" means a rate (whether fixed or variable) at
which an obligation by its terms is stated to bear interest. Any calculation or
other determination to be made under this Indenture by reference to the Stated
Interest Rate on a Debt Security shall be made without regard to the effective
interest cost to the Company of such Debt Security and without regard to the
Stated Interest Rate on, or the effective cost to the Company of, any other
indebtedness in respect of which the Company's obligations are evidenced or
secured in whole or in part by such Debt Security.

         "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any obligation or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date on which
the principal of such obligation or such installment of principal or interest is
stated to be due and payable (without regard to any provisions for redemption,
prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension).

         "Stockholders' Equity" means, with respect to any corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability
company, unlimited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof, stockholders'
equity, as computed in accordance with GAAP.

                                       8
<PAGE>

         "Subsidiary" of any Person means any corporation, association or other
business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of the Capital
Interests of such Person entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof
or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the partners' Capital
Interests (considering all partners' Capital Interests as a single class), is at
the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or
more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof.

         "Tranche" means a group of Debt Securities which (a) are of the same
series and (b) have identical terms except as to principal amount.

         "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force
and effect as of the date of execution of this Indenture; provided, however,
that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is succeeded by another
statute or is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" shall mean such
successor statute or the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so amended, to the
extent such successor statute or amendment is applicable to this Indenture or to
the actions of the Company or the Trustee under or pursuant to this Indenture.

         "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Debt Securities pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Debt Securities of
any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Debt Securities of that
series.

         "United States" means the United States of America, its Territories,
its possessions and other areas subject to its political jurisdiction.

SECTION 1.02 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any
application or request by the Company or the Guarantor to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company or the Guarantor
shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that
in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been
complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to
which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision
of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

         Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

         (a) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion
has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

         (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;

                                       9
<PAGE>

         (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person
has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person
to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and

         (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such
condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

         In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

         Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or the
Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer
knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate
or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such
officer's certificate or opinion are based are erroneous. Any such certificate
or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters,
upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers
of the Company or the Guarantor stating that the information with respect to
such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or the Guarantor,
unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know,
that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters
are erroneous.

         Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.

         Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board
Resolution of the Company or the Guarantor, Officer's Certificate, Opinion of
Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other
inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered therein, a
new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with
the same force and effect as if originally filed in the corrected form and,
irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery
thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been
executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the
document or instrument for which it is substituted. Anything in this Indenture
to the contrary notwithstanding, if any such corrective document or instrument
indicates that action has been taken by or at the request of the Company or the
Guarantor which could not have been taken had the original document or
instrument not contained such error or omission, the action so taken shall not
be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be and remain in full
force and effect, (except to the extent that such action was a result of willful
misconduct or bad faith or had or could be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the Holders of any Debt Securities issued hereunder). Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, any Debt Securities issued under the authority
of such defective document or

                                       10
<PAGE>

instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding
Debt Securities.

SECTION 1.04 Acts of Holders.

         (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or
taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly
appointed in writing or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the
record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly
appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in
accordance with the provisions of Article XIII, or a combination of such
instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided,
such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record
or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required,
to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the
action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to
as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting
at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing
appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Debt Security,
shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section
9.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor, as the
case may be, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any
meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 13.06.

         (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or may be
proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient.
Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his
individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute
sufficient proof of his authority.

         (c) The principal amount (except as otherwise contemplated in clause
(y) of the proviso to the definition of Outstanding) and serial numbers of Debt
Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved
by the Debt Security Register.

         (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the
same Debt Security and the Holder of every Debt Security issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the
Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Debt Security.

         (e) Until such time as written instruments shall have been delivered to
the Trustee with respect to the requisite percentage of principal amount of Debt
Securities for the action contemplated by such instruments, any such instrument
executed and delivered by or on behalf of a Holder may be revoked with respect
to any or all of such Debt Securities by written notice

                                       11
<PAGE>

by such Holder or any subsequent Holder, proven in the manner in which such
instrument was proven.

         (f) Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof,
authenticated and delivered after any Act of Holders may, and shall if required
by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any action
taken by such Act of Holders. If the Company shall so determine, new Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in
the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to such action may be prepared and
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranche.

         (g) If the Company shall solicit from Holders any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may,
at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders
entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.
If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record
date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on the record date
shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of
the requisite proportion of the Outstanding Debt Securities have authorized or
agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Debt
Securities shall be computed as of the record date.

SECTION 1.05 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company.

         Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the
Trustee by any Holder, the Company or the Guarantor, or to the Company or the
Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder, shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and
delivered personally to an officer or other responsible employee of the
addressee, or transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written
electronic means to such telephone number or other electronic communications
address as the parties hereto shall from time to time designate, or transmitted
by certified or registered mail, charges prepaid, to the applicable address set
opposite such party's name below or to such other address as either party hereto
may from time to time designate:

If to the Trustee, to:

        Attention:                          Telephone:
                  ---------------------               --------------------------
        Telecopy:
                  ---------------------

If to the Company, to:

         Devon Financing Corporation U.L.C.
         20 North Broadway, Suite 1500
         Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-8260

                                       12
<PAGE>

         Attention: General Counsel
         Telephone: (405) 235-3611
         Telecopy:  (405) 552-4550

If to the Guarantor:

         Devon Energy Corporation
         20 North Broadway, Suite 1500
         Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-8260

         Attention: General Counsel
         Telephone: (405) 235-3611
         Telecopy:  (405) 552-4550

         Any communication contemplated herein shall be deemed to have been
made, given, furnished and filed if personally delivered, on the date of
delivery, if transmitted by facsimile transmission or other direct written
electronic means, upon date of receipt of the transmission, and if transmitted
by certified or registered mail, on the date of receipt.

SECTION 1.06 Notice to Holders of Debt Securities; Waiver.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently
given, and shall be deemed given, to Holders if in writing and mailed, first-
class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of
such Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register, not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving
of such notice.

         In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to
Holders by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of
the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose
hereunder. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the
failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any
particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to
other Holders.

         Any notice required by this Indenture may be waived in writing by the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event
otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but
such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action
taken in reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 1.07 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

         If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with
another provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this
Indenture by, or is otherwise governed by, any of the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, such other provision shall control; and if any provision hereof
otherwise conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust Indenture Act shall
control.

                                       13
<PAGE>

SECTION 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

         The Article and Section headings in this Indenture and the Table of
Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 1.09 Successors and Assigns.

         All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company and the
Guarantor shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so
expressed or not.

SECTION 1.10 Separability Clause.

         In case any provision in this Indenture or the Debt Securities shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 1.11 Benefits of Indenture.

         Nothing in this Indenture or the Debt Securities, express or implied,
shall give any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under
this Indenture to any Person other than (i) the parties hereto; (ii) their
successors hereunder; and (iii) the Holders.

SECTION 1.12 Governing Law.

         This Indenture and the Debt Securities shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard
to conflicts of law principles thereof, except to the extent that the law of any
other jurisdiction shall be mandatorily applicable.

SECTION 1.13 Legal Holidays.

         In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity of any Debt Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Debt Securities other than a provision in Debt Securities of any series, or any
Tranche thereof, or in the indenture supplemental hereto, Board Resolution of
the Company or Officer's Certificate which establishes the terms of the Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche, which specifically states that such
provision shall apply in lieu of this Section) payment of interest or principal
and premium, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with
the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption
Date, or at the Stated Maturity, and, if such payment is made or duly provided
for on such Business Day, no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for
the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity, as the case may be, to such Business Day.

                                       14
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE II

                               DEBT SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 2.01 Forms Generally.

         The definitive Debt Securities of each series shall be in substantially
the form or forms thereof established in the indenture supplemental hereto
establishing such series or in a Board Resolution of the Company establishing
such series, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental
indenture or Board Resolution of the Company, in each case with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or
permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks
of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be
required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Debt
Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Debt Securities. If the form
or forms of Debt Securities of any series are established in a Board Resolution
of the Company or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to an indenture
supplement hereto or to a Board Resolution of the Company, such Board Resolution
and Officer's Certificate, if any, shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior
to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.03 for the
authentication and delivery of such Debt Securities.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Sections 3.01 or
12.01(g), the Debt Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered
form without coupons. The definitive Debt Securities shall be produced in such
manner as shall be determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as
evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

         The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially
the form set forth below:

         This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated:
      ------------------                    ------------------------------------
                                            as Trustee

                                            By:
                                               ---------------------------------
                                                   Authorized Representative

SECTION 2.03 Debt Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security.

         (a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 3.01 that the
Debt Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in
the form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 3.03 and the Company Order
delivered to the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and deliver such Global
Security or Securities, which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in
an amount

                                       15
<PAGE>

equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of
such series to be represented by such Global Security or Securities, (ii) may
provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Debt Securities represented
thereby may, from time to time, be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges,
(iii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security
or Securities or its nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the
Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction and (v) shall bear a
legend in accordance with the requirements of the Depositary.

         (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section or of Section
3.05, except as contemplated by the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless
the terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be
exchanged in whole or in part for individual Debt Securities, a Global Security
may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in
Section 3.05, only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or
to the Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security
selected or approved by the Company, or to a nominee of such successor
Depositary.

         (c) (1) If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security notifies
         the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as the
         Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary
         for the Debt Securities for such series shall no longer be eligible or
         in good standing under the Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or
         regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with
         respect to such Global Security. If a successor Depositary for such
         Global Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after
         the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such
         ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt
         of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of Debt
         Securities of such series in the form of definitive certificates in
         exchange for such Global Security, will authenticate and deliver Debt
         Securities of such series in the form of definitive certificates of
         like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
         principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global
         Security. Such Debt Securities will be issued to and registered in the
         name of such Person or Persons as are specified by the Depositary.

                  (2) The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
         determine that the Debt Securities of any series issued or issuable in
         the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be
         represented by such Global Security or Securities. In any such event
         the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
         Request for the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities in the
         form of definitive certificates in exchange in whole or in part for
         such Global Security, will authenticate and deliver without service
         charge to each Person specified by the Depositary Debt Securities in
         the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms in an
         aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global
         Security representing such series, or the aggregate principal amount of
         such Global Securities representing such series, in exchange for such
         Global Security or Securities.

                  (3) If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01 with
         respect to Debt Securities issued or issuable in the form of a Global
         Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such
         Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for Debt Securities in
         the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms on such
         terms

                                       16
<PAGE>

         as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon the
         Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
         without service charge, (A) to each Person specified by such Depositary
         a new Debt Security or Securities of the same series of like tenor and
         terms and any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in
         aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person's
         beneficial interest in the Global Security and (B) to such Depositary a
         new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in an authorized
         denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal
         amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal
         amount of Debt Securities delivered to Holders thereof.

                  (4) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three
         subparagraphs, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
         authenticate and deliver Debt Securities in the form of definitive
         certificates in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the
         entire principal amount of a Global Security for Debt Securities in the
         form of definitive certificates, such Global Security shall be canceled
         by the Trustee. Except as provided in the immediately preceding
         subparagraph, Debt Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security
         pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such
         authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security,
         acting pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect
         participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. Provided that
         the Company and the Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee shall deliver
         such Debt Securities to the Persons in whose names the Debt Securities
         are so to be registered.

                  (5) Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the
         principal amount thereof, or any increase or decrease in such principal
         amount, or changes in the rights of Holders of Outstanding Debt
         Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such
         Person or Persons as shall be specified in or pursuant to any
         applicable letter of representations or other arrangement entered into
         with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to such Global
         Security or in the Company Order delivered or to be delivered pursuant
         to Section 3.03 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of
         Section 3.03, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any such Global
         Security in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or
         Persons specified in or pursuant to any applicable letter of
         representations or other arrangement entered into with, or procedures
         of, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security or in any
         applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.03
         is so delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to such
         Global Security contained therein shall be in writing but need not be
         accompanied by or contained in an Officer's Certificate and need not be
         accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

                  (6) The Depositary or, if there be one, its nominee, shall be
         the Holder of a Global Security for all purposes under this Indenture;
         and beneficial owners with respect to such Global Security shall hold
         their interests pursuant to applicable procedures of such Depositary.
         The Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Debt Security Registrar
         shall be entitled to deal with such Depositary for all purposes of this
         Indenture relating to such Global Security (including the payment of
         principal, premium, if any, and interest (including any Additional
         Interest) and the giving of instructions or directions by or to the
         beneficial owners of such Global Security as the sole Holder of such
         Global

                                       17
<PAGE>

         Security and shall have no obligations to the beneficial owners thereof
         (including any direct or indirect participants in such Depositary).
         None of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or
         the Debt Security Registrar shall have any responsibility or liability
         for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account
         of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security in or pursuant
         to any applicable letter of representations or other arrangement
         entered into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to
         such Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
         records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

                                   ARTICLE III

                               THE DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

         The aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

         The Debt Securities may be issued in one or more series. Subject to the
last paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Debt
Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a
supplemental indenture or in a Board Resolution of the Company, or in an
Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution
of the Company:

         (a) the title of the Debt Securities of such series (which shall
distinguish the Debt Securities of such series from Debt Securities of all other
series);

         (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration
of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Debt Securities of the
series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 4.06 or 12.06 and, except for any
Debt Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder);

         (c) the Person or Persons (without specific identification) to whom
interest on Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be
payable on any Interest Payment Date, if other than the Persons in whose names
such Debt Securities (or one or more Predecessor Debt Securities) are registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

         (d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Debt Securities of
such series or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method
or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to
an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or
otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment,
acceleration, purchase or extension);

         (e) the rate or rates at which the Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including (i) the rate or
rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate
or rates at which such Debt Securities shall bear interest

                                       18
<PAGE>

prior to Maturity, (ii) if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue
premium shall bear interest, if any and (iii) if applicable, the rate or rates
and extent to which Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable), the period
or periods during which such rate or rates shall be applicable, or any formulary
or other method or other means by which such rate or rates, and any period or
periods, shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event
ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from
which such interest shall accrue; whether and under what circumstances
Additional Amounts shall be payable; the Interest Payment Dates on which such
interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest
payable on such Debt Securities on any Interest Payment Date; and the basis of
computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 3.10;

         (f) the place or places at which or methods by which (1) the principal
of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2)
registration of transfer of Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche
thereof, may be effected, (3) exchanges of Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (4) notices and demands to or upon the
Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, in respect of the Debt Securities
of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the
Debt Security Registrar for such series; and if such is the case, that the
principal of such Debt Securities shall be payable without presentment or
surrender thereof;

         (g) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which,
the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Debt
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or
in part, at the option of the Company and any restrictions on such redemptions,
including but not limited to a restriction on a partial redemption by the
Company of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, resulting
in delisting of such Debt Securities from any national exchange;

         (h) the obligation or obligations or options, if any, of the Company to
redeem or purchase the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof,
pursuant to any sinking fund or other mandatory redemption or tender provisions
or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or
the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which such Debt Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in
whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and applicable exceptions to the
requirements of Section 4.04 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption
at the option of the Holder;

         (i) the denominations in which Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any
integral multiple thereof;

         (j) the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in
which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, shall be payable (if other than in Dollars);

         (k) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder
thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the

                                       19
<PAGE>

Debt Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which and
the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;

         (l) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the
Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and
amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or
other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods
within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be
made;

         (m) if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if
any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities
of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an
index or other fact or event ascertainable outside this Indenture, the manner in
which such amounts shall be determined to the extent not established pursuant to
clause (e) of this paragraph;

         (n) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof,
which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 8.02;

         (o) any Events of Default, in addition to those specified in Section
8.01, with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, any covenants of the
Company or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities
of such series, or any Tranche thereof, in addition to those set forth in
Article VI, and the terms, if any, pursuant to which any covenants of the
Company or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities
of such series are subject to defeasance;

         (p) the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Debt Securities of such
series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for shares of
capital stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;

         (q) the obligations or instruments, if any, which shall be considered
to be Eligible Obligations in respect of the Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, denominated in a currency other than Dollars or in a
composite currency, and any additional or alternative provisions for the
reinstatement of the Company's indebtedness in respect of such Debt Securities
after the satisfaction and discharge thereof as provided in Section 7.01;

         (r) whether the Debt Securities of the series shall be issued in whole
or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities; the terms and
conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or Securities may be
exchanged in whole or in part for certificated Debt Securities of such series
and of like tenor of any authorized denomination and the circumstances under
which such exchange may occur, if other than in the manner provided for in
Section 2.03; the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities; and the
form of any legend or legends to be borne by any such Global Security in
addition to or in lieu of the legend referred to in Section 2.03;

                                       20
<PAGE>

         (s) if the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are
to be issuable in bearer form, any and all matters incidental thereto which are
not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause
(g) of Section 12.01;

         (t) to the extent not established pursuant to clause (r) of this
paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Debt Securities
of such Series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Debt
Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service
charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Debt
Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

         (u) any exceptions to Section 1.13, or variation in the definition of
Business Day, with respect to the Debt Securities of such series, or any Tranche
thereof;

         (v) any collateral security, assurance or guarantee for such series of
Debt Securities;

         (w) any credit enhancement applicable to the Debt Securities of such
series; and

         (x) any other terms of the Debt Securities of such series, or any
Tranche thereof, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture.

         With respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to a Periodic
Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Board Resolution of the
Company which establishes such series, or the Officer's Certificate pursuant to
such supplemental indenture or Board Resolution of the Company, as the case may
be, may provide general terms or parameters for Debt Securities of such series
and provide either that the specific terms of Debt Securities of such series, or
any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms
shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures
specified in a Company Order as contemplated by clause (b) of the third
paragraph of Section 3.03.

SECTION 3.02 Denominations.

         Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Debt Securities of each
series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.

SECTION 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

         Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Debt Securities
shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer and may have
the corporate seal of the Company affixed thereto or reproduced thereon attested
by any other Authorized Officer. The signature of any or all of these officers
on the Debt Securities may be manual or facsimile.

         Debt Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at the time of execution Authorized Officers of the Company
shall bind the Company and the Guarantor, notwithstanding that such individuals
or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Debt Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of
such Debt Securities.

                                       21
<PAGE>

         The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Debt Securities of a series,
for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the
Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

         (a) the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and
terms of such series, as provided in Sections 2.01 and 3.01;

         (b) a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such
Debt Securities and, to the extent that the terms of such Debt Securities shall
not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Board
Resolution of the Company, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a
supplemental indenture or Board Resolution of the Company, all as contemplated
by Sections 2.01 and 3.01, either (i) establishing such terms or (ii) in the
case of Debt Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, specifying
procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by which such terms are to be established
(which procedures may provide, to the extent acceptable to the Trustee, for
authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the
Company or any agent or agents thereof, which oral instructions are to be
promptly confirmed electronically or in writing), in either case in accordance
with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (a) above;

         (c) the Debt Securities of such series, executed on behalf of the
Company by an Authorized Officer;

         (d) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

                  (i) the form or forms of such Debt Securities have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture;

                  (ii) the terms of such Debt Securities have been duly
         authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with
         the provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (iii) assuming authentication and delivery by the Trustee and
         subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such
         Debt Securities will have been duly issued under this Indenture and
         will be legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company and the
         Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to
         enforcement, to laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement
         of creditors' rights, including, without limitation, bankruptcy and
         insolvency laws and to general principles of equity (regardless of
         whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
         at law);

provided, however, that, with respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to
a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of
Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication of such
Debt Securities (provided that such Opinion of Counsel addresses the
authentication and delivery of all Debt Securities of such series) and that in
lieu of the opinions described in clauses (ii) and (iii) above Counsel may opine
that:

                                       22
<PAGE>

                  (x) when the terms of such Debt Securities shall have been
         established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such
         procedures (acceptable to the Trustee) as may be specified from time to
         time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in
         accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to
         clause (a) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the
         Company and will have been established in conformity with the
         provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (y) such Debt Securities, when authenticated and delivered by
         the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and the Company Order or
         Orders or specified procedures referred to in paragraph (x) above and
         issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any
         conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly
         issued under this Indenture and will constitute valid and legally
         binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, entitled to the
         benefits provided by the Indenture, and enforceable in accordance with
         their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to laws relating to or
         affecting generally the enforcement of creditors' rights, including,
         without limitation, bankruptcy and insolvency laws and to general
         principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
         considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

         With respect to Debt Securities of a series subject to a Periodic
Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the
Company of any of such Debt Securities, the form and terms thereof and the
legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion
of Counsel and other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 3.01 and
this Section, as applicable, at or prior to the time of the first authentication
of Debt Securities of such series unless and until such opinion or other
documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms. In
connection with the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities of a series
subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the
Company's instructions to authenticate and deliver such Debt Securities do not
violate any rules, regulations or orders of any Governmental Authority having
jurisdiction over the Company.

         If the form or terms of the Debt Securities of any series have been
established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company or an Officer's
Certificate as permitted by Sections 2.01 or 3.01, the Trustee shall not be
required to authenticate such Debt Securities if the issuance of such Debt
Securities pursuant to this Indenture will materially or adversely affect the
Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Debt Securities and this
Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the
Trustee.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Debt Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, no Debt Security shall
be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for
any purpose unless there appears on such Debt Security a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the
Trustee or its agent by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Debt
Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Debt
Security has been duly authenticated

                                       23
<PAGE>

and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Debt Security shall have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company, or any Person acting on
its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by the Company, and the
Company shall deliver such Debt Security to the Debt Security Registrar for
cancellation as provided in Section 3.09 together with a written statement
(which need not comply with Section 1.02 and need not be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Debt Security has never been issued and
sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Debt Security shall
be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall
never be entitled to the benefits hereof.

SECTION 3.04 Temporary Debt Securities.

         Pending the preparation of definitive Debt Securities of any series, or
any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Debt Securities which are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Debt Securities in
lieu of which they are issued, with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Debt
Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Debt
Securities; provided, however, that temporary Debt Securities need not recite
specific redemption, sinking fund, conversion or exchange provisions.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, after the
preparation of definitive Debt Securities of such series or Tranche, the
temporary Debt Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable,
without charge to the Holder thereof, for definitive Debt Securities of such
series or Tranche, upon surrender of such temporary Debt Securities at the
office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 in a Place
of Payment for such Debt Securities. Upon such surrender of temporary Debt
Securities, the Company shall, except as aforesaid, execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Debt Securities
of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor
and aggregate principal amount.

         Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, temporary Debt
Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture as definitive Debt Securities of the same series and Tranche and of
like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 3.05 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

         The Company shall cause to be kept in each office designated pursuant
to Section 6.02, with respect to the Debt Securities of each series or any
Tranche thereof, a register (all registers kept in accordance with this Section
being collectively referred to as the "Debt Security Register") in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Debt Securities of such series or Tranche and
the registration of transfer thereof. The Company shall designate one Person to
maintain the Debt Security Register for the Debt Securities of each series on a
consolidated basis, and such Person is referred to herein, with respect to such
series, as the "Debt Security Registrar". Anything herein

                                       24
<PAGE>

to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may designate one or more of its
offices as an office in which a register with respect to the Debt Securities of
one or more series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be maintained, and
the Company may designate itself or the Guarantor as the Debt Security Registrar
with respect to one or more of such series. The Debt Security Register shall be
open for inspection by the Trustee, the Guarantor and the Company at all
reasonable times.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Debt Security of such series or
Tranche at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section
6.02 in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Debt Securities of the
same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Debt
Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder,
for one or more new Debt Securities of the same series and Tranche, of
authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon
surrender of the Debt Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency.
Whenever any Debt Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Debt Securities
which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

         All Debt Securities delivered upon any registration of transfer or
exchange of Debt Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company and the
Guarantor, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture, as the Debt Securities surrendered upon such registration of
transfer or exchange.

         Every Debt Security presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or
the Debt Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee
or the Debt Security Registrar, as the case may be, duly executed by the Holder
thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge
shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities,
but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, other than exchanges
pursuant to Section 3.04, 4.06 or 12.06 not involving any transfer.

         The Company shall not be required to execute or to provide for the
registration of transfer of or the exchange of (a) Debt Securities of any
series, or any Tranche thereof, during a period of 15 days immediately preceding
the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of the Debt Securities of such
series or Tranche is to be given or (b) any Debt Security so selected for

                                       25
<PAGE>

redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Debt
Security being redeemed in part.

         None of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or
the Debt Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any
aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial
ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

SECTION 3.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Debt Securities.

         If any mutilated Debt Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Debt Security of the same series, and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

         If there shall be delivered to the Company or the Guarantor, as the
case may be, and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the ownership
of and the destruction, loss or theft of any Debt Security and (b) such security
or indemnity as may be reasonably required by them to save each of them and any
agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company
and the Guarantor or the Trustee that such Debt Security is held by a Person
purporting to be the owner of such Debt Security, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost
or stolen Debt Security, a new Debt Security of the same series and Tranche, and
of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case any such mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Debt Security has become or is about to become due and payable,
the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Debt Security, pay
such Debt Security.

         Upon the issuance of any new Debt Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.

         Every new Debt Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section
in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Company and the Guarantor,
whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone other than the Holder of such new Debt Security, and any
such new Debt Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Debt Securities of such
series duly issued hereunder.

         The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities.

                                       26
<PAGE>

SECTION 3.07 Payment of Interest and Additional Interest; Interest Rights
             Preserved.

         Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest and
Additional Interest on any Debt Security which is payable, and is punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name that Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Debt
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest.

         Any interest on any Debt Security of any series which is payable, but
is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date
(herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
Holder on the related Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder,
and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each
case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

         (a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to
the Persons in whose names the Debt Securities of such series (or their
respective Predecessor Debt Securities) are registered at the close of business
on a date (herein called a "Special Record Date") for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company
shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed
to be paid on each Debt Security of such series and the date of the proposed
payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an
amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of
such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee
for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such
Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a
Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be
not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the
proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of
the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the
Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the
Company, shall promptly cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each Holder of Debt Securities of such series at the address of such
Holder as it appears in the Debt Security Register, not less than 10 days prior
to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Debt
Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Debt Securities) are
registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date.

         (b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Debt
Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which such Debt Securities may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to
this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

         Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05,
each Debt Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer
of or in exchange for or in lieu of any

                                       27
<PAGE>

other Debt Security shall carry the rights to interest (including any Additional
Interest) accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other
Debt Security.

SECTION 3.08 Persons Deemed Owners.

         Prior to due presentment of a Debt Security for registration of
transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Company
or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Debt Security is
registered as the absolute owner of such Debt Security for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Sections
3.05 and 3.07) interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt
Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Debt
Security is overdue, and neither the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee nor any
agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 3.09 Cancellation by Debt Security Registrar.

         All Debt Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration
of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Debt
Security Registrar, be delivered to the Debt Security Registrar and, if not
theretofore canceled, shall be promptly canceled by the Debt Security Registrar.
The Company may at any time deliver to the Debt Security Registrar for
cancellation any Debt Securities previously authenticated and delivered
hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever or which
the Company shall not have issued and sold, and all Debt Securities so delivered
shall be promptly canceled by the Debt Security Registrar. No Debt Securities
shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Debt Securities
canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this
Indenture. All certificates representing canceled Debt Securities held by the
Debt Security Registrar shall be disposed of in accordance with the customary
practices of the Debt Security Registrar at the time in effect, and the Debt
Security Registrar shall not be required to destroy any such certificates. The
Debt Security Registrar, if other than the trustee, shall promptly deliver a
certificate of disposition with respect to such disposed certificates to the
Trustee and the Company unless, by a Company Order, similarly delivered, the
Company shall direct that canceled Debt Securities be returned to it. The Debt
Security Registrar shall promptly deliver evidence of any cancellation of a Debt
Security in accordance with this Section to the Trustee and the Company. If the
Trustee is the entity acting as Debt Security Registrar, it shall promptly
deliver to the Company a certificate of disposition with respect to any
certificates disposed of and/or evidence of any cancellation of a Debt Security,
in each case in accordance with this Section, if so requested by a Company
Order.

SECTION 3.10 Computation of Interest.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on the Debt
Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months and on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed within any month in relation to the deemed 30 days of such month.

                                       28
<PAGE>

SECTION 3.11 Payment to be in Proper Currency.

         In the case of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof, denominated in any currency other than Dollars or in a composite
currency (the "Required Currency"), except as otherwise specified with respect
to such Debt Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01, the obligation of the
Company to make any payment of the principal thereof, or the premium or interest
thereon, shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or
recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency,
except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee
timely holding the full amount of the Required Currency then due and payable. If
any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency,
the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such
currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks of any such exchange,
including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation,
shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any
shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then due and
payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor except in
the case of its negligence or willful misconduct.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                          REDEMPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 4.01 Applicability of Article.

         Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are
redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with
their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01
for Debt Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 4.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

         The election of the Company to redeem any Debt Securities shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company and/or an Officer's Certificate.
The Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the
Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify
the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of
such Debt Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Debt
Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption
provided in the terms of such Debt Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or
(b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition
specified in the terms of such Debt Securities, the Company shall furnish the
Trustee with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with such
restriction or condition.

SECTION 4.03 Selection of Debt Securities to be Redeemed.

         If less than all the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof, are to be redeemed, the particular Debt Securities to be redeemed shall
be selected by the Trustee from the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series
or Tranche not previously called for redemption, by such method as shall be
provided for any particular series, or, in the absence of any such provision, by
such method of random selection as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate
and

                                       29
<PAGE>

which may, in any case, provide for the selection for redemption of portions
(equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Debt Securities of such series
or Tranche or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche of a denomination larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Debt Securities of such series or Tranche; provided,
however, that if, as indicated in an Officer's Certificate, the Company shall
have offered to purchase all or any principal amount of the Debt Securities then
Outstanding of any series, or any Tranche thereof, and less than all of such
Debt Securities as to which such offer was made shall have been tendered to the
Company for such purchase, the Trustee, if so directed by Company Order, shall
select for redemption all or any principal amount of such Debt Securities which
have not been so tendered.

         If the Debt Securities are then held in the form of a Global Security,
the Trustee shall select Debt Securities to be redeemed in accordance with the
customary procedures for the Depositary.

         The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Debt Security
Registrar in writing of the Debt Securities selected for redemption and, in the
case of any Debt Securities selected to be redeemed in part, the principal
amount thereof to be redeemed.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Debt Securities shall
relate, in the case of any Debt Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Debt Securities which has
been or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 4.04 Notice of Redemption.

         Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section
1.06 to the Holders of the Debt Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

         All notices of redemption shall state:

         (a) the Redemption Date,

         (b) the Redemption Price,

         (c) if less than all the Debt Securities of any series or Tranche are
to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Debt Securities to be
redeemed and the portion of the principal amount of any Debt Security to be
redeemed in part,

         (d) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price, together with
accrued interest (including Additional Interest), if any, to the Redemption
Date, will become due and payable upon each such Debt Security to be redeemed
and, if applicable and provided that the Redemption Price is received by the
Paying Agent or Agents on or prior to the Redemption Date, that interest
(including any Additional Interest) thereon will cease to accrue on and after
said date,

                                       30
<PAGE>

         (e) the place or places where such Debt Securities are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, unless it shall have been specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Debt Securities that such
surrender shall not be required,

         (f) that the redemption is for a sinking or other fund, if such is the
case, and

         (g) such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or
appropriate (including CUSIP numbers with respect to such Debt Securities, if
the Company shall so elect, in which event such notice of redemption may contain
a disclaimer as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Debt
Securities or on such notice of redemption).

         Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Debt Securities in
accordance with Section 3.01, with respect to any notice of redemption of Debt
Securities at the election of the Company, unless, upon the giving of such
notice, such Debt Securities shall be deemed to have been paid in accordance
with Section 7.01, such notice may state that such redemption shall be
conditional upon the receipt by the Paying Agent or Agents for such Debt
Securities, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, of money
sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities and that if such money
shall not have been so received such notice shall be of no force or effect and
the Company shall not be required to redeem such Debt Securities. In the event
that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such money is not
so received, the redemption shall not be made and within a reasonable time
thereafter notice shall be given, in the manner in which the notice of
redemption was given, that such money was not so received and such redemption
was not required to be made, and the Paying Agent or Agents for the Debt
Securities otherwise to have been redeemed shall promptly return to the Holders
thereof any of such Debt Securities which had been surrendered for payment upon
such redemption.

         Notice of redemption of Debt Securities to be redeemed at the election
of the Company, and any notice of non-satisfaction of a condition for redemption
as aforesaid, shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the
Debt Security Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company. Notice of
mandatory redemption of Debt Securities shall be given by the Debt Security
Registrar in the name and at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 4.05 Debt Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

         Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, and the
conditions, if any, set forth in such notice having been satisfied, the Debt
Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date,
become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and
after such date (unless, in the case of an unconditional notice of redemption,
the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued
interest (including Additional Interest), if any) such Debt Securities or
portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon
surrender of any such Debt Security for redemption in accordance with such
notice, such Debt Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at
the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such
surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated
by Section 3.01 with respect to such

                                       31
<PAGE>

Debt Security; and provided, further, that except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to such Debt Security, any installment
of interest on any Debt Security the Stated Maturity of which installment is on
or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holder of such Debt
Security, or one or more Predecessor Debt Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the related Regular Record Date according to the terms of
such Debt Security and subject to the provisions of Section 3.07.

SECTION 4.06 Debt Securities Redeemed in Part.

         Upon the surrender of any Debt Security which is to be redeemed only in
part at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so
requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof
or his attorney duly authorized in writing), the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Debt Security,
without service charge, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities of the same
series and Tranche, of any authorized denomination requested by such Holder and
of like tenor and in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the
unredeemed portion of the principal of the Debt Security so surrendered.

                                    ARTICLE V

                                  SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 5.01 Applicability of Article.

         The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund
for the retirement of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof,
except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche.

         The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is herein
referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment," and any payment in excess of
such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series,
or any Tranche thereof, is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund
payment." If provided for by the terms of Debt Securities of any series, or any
Tranche thereof, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 5.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Debt Securities of the series or Tranche in respect
of which it was made as provided for by the terms of such Debt Securities.

SECTION 5.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Debt Securities.

         The Company (a) may deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Debt Securities
(other than any previously called for redemption) of a series or Tranche in
respect of which a mandatory sinking fund payment is to be made and (b) may
apply as a credit Debt Securities of such series or Tranche which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such
Debt Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund
payments pursuant to the terms of such Debt Securities, in each case in
satisfaction of all or any part of such mandatory sinking fund payment;
provided, however, that no Debt Securities shall be

                                       32
<PAGE>

applied in satisfaction of a mandatory sinking fund payment if such Debt
Securities shall have been previously so applied. Debt Securities so applied
shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption
Price specified in such Debt Securities for redemption through operation of the
sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be
reduced accordingly.

SECTION 5.03 Redemption of Debt Securities for Sinking Fund.

         Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for the
Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company shall deliver
to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate specifying:

         (a) the amount of the next succeeding mandatory sinking fund payment
for such series or Tranche;

         (b) the amount, if any, of the optional sinking fund payment to be made
together with such mandatory sinking fund payment;

         (c) the aggregate sinking fund payment;

         (d) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which
is to be satisfied by the payment of cash; and

         (e) the portion, if any, of such aggregate sinking fund payment which
is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Debt Securities of such series or
Tranche pursuant to Section 5.02 and stating the basis for such credit and that
such Debt Securities have not previously been so credited, and the Company shall
also deliver to the Trustee any Debt Securities to be so delivered.

         If the Company shall not have delivered such Officer's Certificate and,
to the extent applicable, all such Debt Securities, on or prior to the 45th day
prior to such sinking fund payment date, the sinking fund payment for such
series or Tranche in respect of such sinking fund payment date shall be made
entirely in cash in the amount of the mandatory sinking fund payment. Not less
than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select
the Debt Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the
manner specified in Section 4.03 and the Debt Security Registrar shall cause
notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense
of the Company in the manner provided in Section 4.04. Such notice having been
duly given, the redemption of such Debt Securities shall be made upon the terms
and in the manner stated in Sections 4.05 and 4.06.

                                       33
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                    COVENANTS

SECTION 6.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

         The Company shall pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on the Debt Securities of each
series in accordance with the terms of such Debt Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 6.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency.

         The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for the Debt
Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where
payment of such Debt Securities shall be made, where the registration of
transfer or exchange of such Debt Securities may be effected and where notices
and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Debt Securities and this
Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or
agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner
specified in Section 1.06. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any
such required office or agency in respect of Debt Securities of any series, or
any Tranche thereof, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address
thereof, payment of such Debt Securities shall be made, registration of transfer
or exchange thereof may be effected and notices and demands in respect thereof
may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company
hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent for all such purposes in any such
event.

         The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series,
or any Tranche thereof, for any or all of the foregoing purposes and may from
time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche no such designation or rescission shall in
any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency
for such purposes in each Place of Payment for such Debt Securities in
accordance with the requirements set forth above. The Company shall give prompt
written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner
specified in Section 1.06, of any such designation or rescission and of any
change in the location of any such other office or agency.

         Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any office or agency
required by this Section may be maintained at an office of the Company, in which
event the Company shall perform all functions to be performed at such office or
agency.

SECTION 6.03 Money for Debt Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

         If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall,
on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest
(including Additional Interest), if any, on any of such Debt Securities,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a
sum sufficient to pay the principal and premium or interest (including
Additional Interest) so

                                       34
<PAGE>

becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed
of as herein provided. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any
failure by the Company (or any other obligor on such Debt Securities) to make
any payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities.

         Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Debt
Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each
due date of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Securities, deposit with such Paying
Agents sums sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal and premium or
interest (including Additional Interest) so becoming due, such sum to be held in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or
interest (including Additional Interest), and (unless such Paying Agent is the
Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by it so
to act.

         The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for the Debt Securities of
any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Company or the Trustee, to
execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent
shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that
such Paying Agent shall:

         (a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such
Debt Securities in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until
such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
provided;

         (b) give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or any other
obligor upon such Debt Securities) to make any payment of principal of or
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such
Debt Securities; and

         (c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in
trust by such Paying Agent and furnish to the Trustee such information as it
possesses regarding the names and addresses of the Persons entitled to such
sums.

         The Company may at any time pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying
Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such
Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those
upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, if so
stated in a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, in accordance with the
provisions of Article VII; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such money.

         Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held
by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of and premium, if
any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Security
and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any,
or interest (including Additional Interest) has become due and payable shall be
paid to the Company on Company Request, or, if then held by the Company, shall
be discharged from such trust; and, upon such payment or discharge, the Holder

                                       35
<PAGE>

of such Debt Security shall, as an unsecured general creditor and not as a
Holder of an Outstanding Debt Security, look only to the Company for payment of
the amount so due and payable and remaining unpaid, and all liability of the
Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability
of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such
payment to the Company, may at the expense of the Company cause to be mailed, on
one occasion only, notice to such Holder that such money remains unclaimed and
that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from
the date of such mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be paid to the Company.

SECTION 6.04 Corporate Existence.

         Subject to Article XI, each of the Company and the Guarantor shall do
or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and
effect its corporate existence; provided, however, that neither the Company nor
the Guarantor shall be required to preserve any such right if the Board of
Directors of the Guarantor shall determine that the preservation thereof is no
longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company or the Guarantor
and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the
Holders of Debt Securities.

SECTION 6.05 Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance.

         Not later than ______________ in each year, commencing _______________,
the Company and the Guarantor shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate which need not comply with Section 1.02, executed by the principal
executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting
officer of the Company and the Guarantor, stating whether, to such officers'
knowledge, the Company and the Guarantor are in compliance with all conditions
and covenants, as applicable, under this Indenture, such compliance to be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture, and making any other statements as may be required by the
provisions of Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 6.06 Limitation on Liens.

         The Guarantor will not itself, nor will the Guarantor permit any
Restricted Subsidiary to, incur, issue, assume or guarantee any indebtedness for
money borrowed (all such indebtedness for money borrowed being hereinafter in
this Article VI called "Debt") secured by a Mortgage on any Principal Property
or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, without
first effectively providing that the Debt Securities of any series (together
with, if the Guarantor shall so determine, any other indebtedness of the
Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary which is not subordinate in right of
payment to the prior right of payment in full of the Debt Securities of any
series) shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such secured
Debt, for so long as such secured Debt shall be so secured, unless, after giving
effect thereto, the principal amount of all Debt so secured would not exceed 10%
of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets; provided, however, that this Section 6.06
shall not apply to, and there shall be excluded from secured Debt in any
computation under this Section 6.06, Debt secured by:

                  (1) Mortgages existing at the date of this Indenture;

                                       36
<PAGE>

                  (2) Mortgages on property of, or on any shares of stock or
         Indebtedness of, any entity existing at the time such entity is merged
         into or consolidated with the Company or the Guarantor or becomes a
         Restricted Subsidiary;

                  (3) Mortgages in favor of the Guarantor or any Restricted
         Subsidiary;

                  (4) Mortgages on property, shares of stock or Indebtedness
         existing at the time of acquisition thereof (including acquisitions
         through merger, consolidation or other reorganization) or to secure the
         payment of all or any part of the purchase price thereof or
         construction thereon or to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the
         time of, or within one year after the later of the acquisition, the
         completion of construction or the commencement of full operation of
         such property or within one year after the acquisition of such shares
         or Indebtedness for the purpose of financing all or any part of the
         purchase price thereof or construction thereon, it being understood
         that if a commitment for such financing is obtained prior to or within
         such one-year period, the applicable Mortgage shall be deemed to be
         included in this clause (4) whether or not such Mortgage is created
         within such one-year period;

                  (5) Mortgages in favor of the United States of America, any
         State thereof, Canada, or any province thereof, or any department,
         agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States
         of America, any State thereof, Canada, or any province thereof, or in
         favor of any other country or any political subdivision thereof;

                  (6) Mortgages on minerals or geothermal resources in place, or
         on related leasehold or other property interests, that are incurred to
         finance development, production or acquisition costs (including, but
         not limited to, Mortgages securing advance sale obligations);

                  (7) Mortgages on equipment used or usable for drilling,
         servicing or operating oil, gas, coal or other mineral properties or
         geothermal properties;

                  (8) Mortgages required by any contract or statute in order to
         permit the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries to perform any contract
         or subcontract made with or at the request of, the United States of
         America, any State thereof, Canada, any province thereof, or in favor
         of any other country or any political subdivision thereof or any
         department, agency or instrumentality of the United States, any State
         thereof, Canada, any province thereof or any other country or political
         subdivision thereof;

                  (9) any Mortgage resulting from the deposit of moneys or
         evidence of indebtedness in trust for the purpose of defeasing Debt of
         the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary or secured Debt of the
         Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary the net proceeds of which are
         used, substantially concurrent with the funding thereof, and taking
         into consideration, among other things, required notices to be given to
         the holders of the outstanding securities in connection with the
         refunding, refinancing or repurchase thereof, and the required
         corresponding durations thereof, to refund, refinance or repurchase all
         of the outstanding securities, including the amount of all accrued
         interest

                                       37
<PAGE>

         thereon and reasonable fees and expenses and premiums, if any, incurred
         by the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection therewith;
         and

                  (10) any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive
         extensions, renewals or replacements) of any Mortgage referred to in
         the foregoing clauses (1) to (9) of this Section 6.06, inclusive;
         provided, however, that such extension, renewal or replacement Mortgage
         shall be limited to all or a part of the same property (including any
         improvements on such property), shares of stock or Indebtedness that
         secured the Mortgage so extended, renewed or replaced.

         The following transactions shall not be deemed to create Debt secured
by a Mortgage;

                  (i) the sale or other transfer of oil, gas, coal or other
         minerals in place for a period of time until, or in an amount such
         that, the transferee will realize therefrom a specified amount of money
         (however determined) or a specified amount of oil, gas, coal or other
         minerals, or the sale or other transfer of any other interest in
         property of the character commonly referred to as an oil, gas, coal or
         other mineral payment or a production payment, and including in any
         case, overriding royalty interests, net profit interests, reversionary
         interests and carried interests and other similar burdens on
         production; and

                  (ii) the sale or other transfer by the Guarantor or a
         Restricted Subsidiary of properties to a partnership, joint venture or
         other entity whereby the Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary would
         retain partial ownership of such properties.

SECTION 6.07 Waiver of Certain Covenants.

         The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
term, provision or condition set forth in (a) Section 6.02 or any additional
covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Debt Securities of any
series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 3.01 if before the
time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series and Tranches
with respect to which compliance with Section 6.02 or such additional covenant
or restriction is to be omitted, considered as one class, shall, by Act of such
Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive
compliance with such term, provision or condition and (b) Sections 6.04, 6.06 or
Article XI if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a
majority in principal amount of Debt Securities Outstanding under this Indenture
shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or
generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; but, in the
case of (a) or (b), no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term,
provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such
waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor
and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or
condition shall remain in full force and effect.

                                       38
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VII

                           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 7.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities.

         Any Debt Security or Debt Securities, or any portion of the principal
amount thereof, shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this
Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall
be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been
irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the
Company or the Guarantor), in trust:

         (a) money in an amount which shall be sufficient, or

         (b) in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Debt
Securities or portions thereof, Eligible Obligations, which shall not contain
provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option
of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due,
without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together
with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying
Agent, shall be sufficient, or

         (c) a combination of (a) or (b) which shall be sufficient, to pay when
due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions
thereof on or prior to Maturity; provided, however, that in the case of the
provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Debt Securities of any
series or Tranche, such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall have been
selected by the Trustee as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the
notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or
irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to
give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided,
further, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying
Agent:

                  (x) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity
         of such Debt Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and
         Eligible Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be
         held in trust, as provided in Section 7.03;

                  (y) if Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited, an
         Opinion of Counsel that the obligations so deposited constitute
         Eligible Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the
         redemption or other prepayment at the option of the issuer thereof, and
         an opinion of an independent public accountant of nationally recognized
         standing, selected by the Company, to the effect that the requirements
         set forth in clause (b) above have been satisfied; and

                  (z) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity
         of such Debt Securities, an Officer's Certificate stating the Company's
         intention that, upon delivery of such Officer's Certificate, its
         indebtedness in respect of such Debt Securities or portions thereof
         will have been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this
         Section.

         If the Company shall make any deposit of money and/or Eligible
Obligations with respect to any Debt Securities, or any portion of the principal
amount thereof, as contemplated by this section, the Company shall not deliver
an Officer's Certificate described in clause (z) above unless the Company shall
also deliver to the Trustee, together with such Officer's Certificate, an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as a result of a change in law occurring
after the date of

                                       39
<PAGE>

this Indenture, the Holders of such Debt Securities, or portions thereof, will
not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes
as a result of the satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in
respect thereof and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the
same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if such satisfaction
and discharge had not been effected.

         Upon the deposit of money or Eligible Obligations, or both, in
accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses
(x), (y) and (z) above, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Request,
acknowledge in writing that the Debt Security or Debt Securities or portions
thereof with respect to which such deposit was made are deemed to have been paid
for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the
Company and the Guarantor in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged
as contemplated in this Section. In the event that all of the conditions set
forth in the first paragraph of this Section shall have been satisfied in
respect of any Debt Securities or portions thereof except that, for any reason,
the Officer's Certificate specified in clause (z) shall not have been delivered,
such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be deemed to have
been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the Holders of such Debt
Securities or portions thereof shall nevertheless be no longer entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture or of any of the covenants of the Company or the
Guarantor under Article VI (except the covenants contained in Sections 6.02 and
6.03) or any other covenants made in respect of such Debt Securities or portions
thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01, but the indebtedness of the Company and
the Guarantor in respect of such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall not
be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged prior to Maturity for any other
purpose, and the Holders of such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall
continue to be entitled to look to the Company and the Guarantor for payment of
the indebtedness represented thereby; and, upon receipt of a Company Request,
the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing that such Debt Securities or portions
thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture.

         If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Debt Securities
of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and
with the effect provided in this Section, the Trustee shall select such Debt
Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by
Section 4.03 for selection for redemption of less than all the Debt Securities
of a series or Tranche.

         In the event that Debt Securities which shall be deemed to have been
paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of
which the Company's and the Guarantor's indebtedness shall have been satisfied
and discharged, all as provided in this Section do not mature and are not to be
redeemed within the sixty (60) day period commencing with the date of the
deposit of moneys or Eligible Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as
promptly as practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of
redemption with respect to such Debt Securities, to the Holders of such Debt
Securities to the effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.

         Notwithstanding that any Debt Securities shall be deemed to have been
paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the
Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee in respect of such Debt Securities under
Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 4.04, 5.03 (as to notice of redemption), 6.02, 6.03,
9.07, 9.14 and 9.15 and this Article shall survive.

                                       40
<PAGE>

         The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying
Agent with which Eligible Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in
this Section against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against
such Eligible Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of
such Eligible Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable
by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such
deposit.

         Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time
after a Debt Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this
Indenture, and, if such is the case, the Company's and the Guarantor's
indebtedness in respect thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied or
discharged, pursuant to this Section (without regard to the provisions of this
paragraph), the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be
required to return the money or Eligible Obligations, or combination thereof,
deposited with it as aforesaid to the Company or its representative under any
applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, such
Debt Security shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and
any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's and the Guarantor's indebtedness
in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed not to have been effected, and
such Debt Security shall be deemed to remain Outstanding and (b) any
satisfaction and discharge of the Company's and the Guarantor's indebtedness in
respect of any Debt Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last
paragraph of Section 6.03.

SECTION 7.02 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

         This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect
(except as hereinafter expressly provided), and the Trustee, at the expense of
the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, when

         (a) no Debt Securities remain Outstanding hereunder; and

         (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company;

         provided, however, that if, in accordance with the last paragraph of
Section 7.01, any Debt Security, previously deemed to have been paid for
purposes of this Indenture, shall be deemed retroactively not to have been so
paid, this Indenture shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been
satisfied and discharged, as aforesaid, and to remain in full force and effect,
and the Company shall execute and deliver such instruments as the Trustee shall
reasonably request to evidence and acknowledge the same.

         Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as
aforesaid, the obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee under
Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 4.04, 5.03 (as to notice of redemption), 6.02, 6.03,
9.07, 9.14 and 9.15 and this Article shall survive.

         Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this
Section, the Trustee shall assign, transfer and turn over to the Company,
subject to the lien provided by Section 9.07, any and all money, securities and
other property then held by the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Debt Securities other than money and Eligible Obligations held by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 7.03.

                                       41
<PAGE>

SECTION 7.03 Application of Trust Money.

         Neither the Eligible Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to
Section 7.01, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Eligible
Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be
held in trust for, the payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and
interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on, the Debt Securities or
portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made,
all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 6.03; provided, however,
that, so long as there shall not have occurred and be continuing an Event of
Default, or an event which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time,
would become an Event of Default, any cash received from such principal or
interest payments on such Eligible Obligations, if not then needed for such
purpose, shall, to the extent practicable, be invested in Eligible Obligations
of the type described in clause (b) in the first paragraph of Section 7.01
maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient to pay when
due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including Additional
Interest), if any, due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions
thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such
reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of
any trust, lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by
Section 9.07; and provided, further, that, so long as there shall not have
occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, or an event which, with the
giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default, any
moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Debt
Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium,
if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, then due on such
Debt Securities shall be paid over to the Company free and clear of any trust,
lien or pledge under this Indenture except the lien provided by Section 9.07;
and provided, further, that if an Event of Default, or an event which, with the
giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default, shall
have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant
to this Section shall be held until such Event of Default, or event which, with
the giving of notice or the passage of time, would become an Event of Default,
shall have been waived or cured.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                           EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

SECTION 8.01 Events of Default.

         "Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Debt
Securities of any series, means, except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01, any one of the following events:

         (a) failure to pay interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on
any Debt Security of such series within thirty (30) days after the same becomes
due and payable; or

         (b) failure to pay the principal of or premium, if any, on any Debt
Security of such series when due and payable; or

         (c) failure to perform or breach of any covenant or warranty of the
Company or the Guaranty in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a
default in the performance of

                                       42
<PAGE>

which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or
which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of
one or more series of Debt Securities other than such series) for a period of 60
days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company
and the Guarantor by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Guarantor and the
Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or
breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice
of Default" hereunder, unless the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders of a
principal amount of Debt Securities of such series not less than the principal
amount of Debt Securities the Holders of which gave such notice, as the case may
be, shall agree in writing to an extension of such period prior to its
expiration; provided, however, that the Trustee, or the Trustee and the Holders
of such principal amount of Debt Securities of such series, as the case may be,
shall be deemed to have agreed to an extension of such period for a maximum of
one hundred twenty (120) days if corrective action is initiated by the Company
or the Guarantor, as the case may be, within such period and is being diligently
pursued; or

         (d) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (1) a
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or the Guarantor in an
involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable U.S. or Canadian Federal or
state or provincial bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law
or (2) a decree or order adjudging the Company or the Guarantor a bankrupt or
insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition by one or more Persons
other than the Company or the Guarantor seeking reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or the Guarantor under
any applicable U.S. or Canadian Federal or state or provincial law, or
appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or
other similar official for the Company or the Guarantor or for any substantial
part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs,
and any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order shall
have remained unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

         (e) the commencement by the Company or the Guarantor of a voluntary
case or proceeding under any applicable U.S. or Canadian Federal or state or
provincial bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any
other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the
consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the
Company or the Guarantor in case or proceeding under any applicable U.S. or
Canadian Federal or state or provincial bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case
or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable U.S. or Canadian Federal
or state or provincial law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition
or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company
or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it
of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing
of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the
authorization of such action by the Company or the Guarantor; or

         (f) any other Event of Default specified with respect to Debt
Securities of such series; or

                                       43
<PAGE>

         (g) the Guarantees in respect of Securities of that series cease to be
in full force and effect or become unenforceable or invalid or are declared null
and void (other than in accordance with the terms of such Guarantees) or the
Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under such Guarantees.

SECTION 8.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

         If an Event of Default due to the default in payment of principal of,
or premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest) on, any series
of Debt Securities or due to the default in the performance or breach of any
other covenant or warranty of the Company or the Guarantor applicable to the
Debt Securities of such series but not applicable to all Outstanding Debt
Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the
Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such
series may then declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Debt Securities
of such series are Discount Debt Securities, such portion of the principal
amount as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01)
of all Debt Securities of such series and premium, if payment of any thereof be
in default, and interest (including Additional Interest) accrued thereon to be
due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company and the
Guarantor (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders). If an Event of Default
due to default in the performance of any other of the covenants or warranties
herein applicable to all Outstanding Debt Securities or an Event of Default
specified in Section 8.01(d) or (e) shall have occurred and be continuing,
either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of
all Debt Securities then Outstanding (considered as one class), and not the
Holders of the Debt Securities of any one of such series, may declare the
principal amount (or, if any of the Debt Securities are Discount Debt
Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Debt Securities as may
be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 3.01) of all Debt
Securities and premium, if payment of any thereof be in default, and interest
accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company and the Guarantor (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders). As a
consequence of each such declaration (herein referred to as a declaration of
acceleration) with respect to Debt Securities of any series, the principal
amount (or portion thereof in the case of Discount Debt Securities) of such Debt
Securities, premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest)
accrued thereon shall become due and payable immediately.

         With respect to a series of Debt Securities to which a credit
enhancement is applicable, the applicable supplemental indenture may provide
that the provider of such credit enhancement may, if default has occurred and is
continuing with respect to such series, have all or any part of the rights with
respect to remedies that would otherwise have been exercisable by the Holders of
Debt Securities of that series.

         At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Debt Securities of any series shall have been made and before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as
hereinafter in this Article provided, the Event or Events of Default giving rise
to such declaration of acceleration shall, without further act, be deemed to
have been waived, and such declaration and its consequences shall, without
further act, be deemed to have been rescinded and annulled, if

                                       44
<PAGE>

         (a) the Company or the Guarantor shall have paid or deposited with the
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

                           (1) all overdue interest on all Debt Securities of
                  such series;

                           (2) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Debt
                  Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than
                  by such declaration of acceleration and interest and
                  Additional Interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed
                  therefor in such Debt Securities;

                           (3) any accrued Additional Interest on all Debt
                  Securities of such series;

                           (4) all amounts due to the Trustee under Section
                  9.07;

         and

         (b) any other Event or Events of Default with respect to Debt
Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Debt
Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration
of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 8.13.

         No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or
impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 8.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

         If an Event of Default described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 8.01
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the
Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Debt Securities of the
series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the
whole amount then due and payable on such Debt Securities for principal and
premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, (i)
interest on premium, if any, (ii) interest on any overdue principal and (iii)
Additional Interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Debt
Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient
to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 9.07.

         If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may
institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Debt
Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the
manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor
upon such Debt Securities, wherever situated.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Debt Securities of any series
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed
to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Debt
Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the
Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights,

                                       45
<PAGE>

whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy.

SECTION 8.04 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

         In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Debt
Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Debt
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration
or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest (including
Additional Interest)) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,

         (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal,
premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, owing and
unpaid in respect of the Debt Securities and to file such other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 9.07)
and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

         (b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian,
receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amounts due it under Section 9.07.

         Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Debt
Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 8.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Debt Securities.

         All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Debt
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession
of any of the Debt Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding
relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be
for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has
been recovered.

SECTION 8.06 Application of Money Collected.

         Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or premium, if
any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, upon presentation of
the Debt Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such

                                       46
<PAGE>

money shall have been collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only
partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

         First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
9.07;

         Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Debt
Securities for principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including
Additional Interest), if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which
such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Debt Securities for
principal, premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if
any, respectively; and

         Third: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company and the
Guarantor, or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a
court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

SECTION 8.07 Limitation on Suits.

         No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or
otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver
or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

         (a) such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the
Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of
such series;

         (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series in respect of which an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, considered as one class, shall
have made a written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect
of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

         (c) such Holder or Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in
compliance with such request;

         (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request
and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such proceeding; and

         (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been
given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series in
respect of which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
considered as one class;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of
such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such
Holders.

                                       47
<PAGE>

SECTION 8.08 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and
             Interest.

         Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Debt Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section
3.07) interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on such Debt Security on
the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debt Security (or, in the
case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without
the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 8.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

         If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce
any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding shall have been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined
adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject
to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Guarantor, and Trustee
and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former
positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and
such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

SECTION 8.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

         Except as otherwise provided in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the
Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every
right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any
right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent
assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 8.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

         No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any
right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right
or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence
therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee
or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be
deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 8.12 Control by Holders of Debt Securities.

         If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing in respect
of a series of Debt Securities, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series shall have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with
respect to the Debt Securities of such series; provided, however, that if an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than
one series of Debt Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all such series, considered as one
class, shall have the right to make such direction, and not the Holders of the
Debt Securities of any one of such series; and provided, further, that

                                       48
<PAGE>

         (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability in
circumstances where indemnity would not in the Trustee's reasonable discretion
be adequate, and

         (b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee
which is not inconsistent with such direction.

         Before proceeding to exercise any right or power hereunder at the
direction of such Holders, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive from such
Holders reasonable security or indemnity, against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with any such direction.

SECTION 8.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.

         The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Debt Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect
to such series and its consequences, except a default

         (a) in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest
(including Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Security of such series, or

         (b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section
12.02 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security of such series affected.

         Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any and
all Events of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 8.14 Undertaking for Costs.

         The Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee agree, and each Holder by
his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its
discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under
this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such
suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in
its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the
Company, to any suit instituted by the Guarantor, to any suit instituted by the
Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in
the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities of all series in respect of which such suit may be brought,
considered as one class, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest
(including Additional Interest), if any, on any Debt Security on or after the
Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Debt Security (or, in the case
of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

                                       49
<PAGE>

SECTION 8.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

         Each of the Company and the Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it
may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in
any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or
extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may
affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the
Company and the Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it
will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to
the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as
though no such law had been enacted.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 9.01 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

         (a) The Trustee shall have and be subject to all the duties and
responsibilities specified with respect to an indenture trustee in the Trust
Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee. For purposes of Sections 315(a) and 315(c) of the
Trust Indenture Act, the term "default" is hereby defined as an Event of Default
which has occurred and is continuing.

         (b) The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and
after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred,
undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default of which a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge has occurred (which has not been
cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in
their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

         (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own willful misconduct, except that prior to the occurrence of an
Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which
may have occurred:

                  (i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be
         determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the
         Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties
         and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no
         implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
         against the Trustee; and

                  (ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee,
         the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements
         and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any
         certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the
         requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such
         certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically
         required to be furnished to the

                                       50
<PAGE>

         Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to
         determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
         Indenture.

         (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in
good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall
be proven that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

         (e) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the direction of the
Holders of Debt Securities pursuant to Section 8.12, relating to the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
Indenture.

         (f) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend
or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its
rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity, satisfactory to the Trustee in
its reasonable judgment, against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it.

         (g) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Indenture to the
contrary, the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee under this Indenture
shall be subject to the protections, exculpations and limitations on liability
afforded to the Trustee under the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act,
including those provisions of such Act deemed by such Act to be included herein.

         (h) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.

SECTION 9.02 Notice of Defaults.

         The Trustee shall give the Holders notice of any default hereunder with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series to the Holders of Debt Securities
of such series of which it has knowledge (within the meaning of Section 9.03(h)
hereof) in the manner and to the extent required to do so by the Trust Indenture
Act, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however,
that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 8.01(c),
no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the
occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means
any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an
Event of Default.

SECTION 9.03 Certain Rights of Trustee.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 9.01 and to the applicable
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:

         (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining
from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

                                       51
<PAGE>

         (b) any request or direction of the Company or the Guarantor mentioned
herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order or
request of the Guarantor signed by an Authorized Officer thereof, as the case
may be, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the
Board of Directors of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, may be
sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution thereof;

         (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall
deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking,
suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence
be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part,
rely upon an Officer's Certificate;

         (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel
or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder
in good faith and in reliance thereon;

         (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of
any Holder pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holder shall have offered to
the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction;

         (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to
make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall (subject to applicable
legal requirements) be entitled to examine, during normal business hours, the
books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

         (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder; and

         (h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or
Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of any series for which it
is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
shall have actual knowledge of the default or Event of Default or (2) written
notice of such default or Event of Default (which shall state that such notice
is a "Notice of Default" or a "Notice of an Event of Default" hereunder, as the
case may be) shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company, any other
obligor on such Debt Securities or by any Holder of such Debt Securities.

SECTION 9.04 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Debt Securities.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Debt Securities (except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no

                                       52
<PAGE>

representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the
Debt Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be
accountable for the use or application by the Company of Debt Securities or the
proceeds thereof.

SECTION 9.05 May Hold Debt Securities.

         Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Debt Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or the Guarantor, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Debt
Securities and, subject to Sections 9.08 and 9.13, may otherwise deal with the
Company or the Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not the
Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Debt Security Registrar or such
other agent.

SECTION 9.06 Money Held in Trust.

         Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds, except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on investment of any money received by it
hereunder except as expressly provided herein or otherwise agreed with, and for
the sole benefit of, the Company.

SECTION 9.07 Compensation and Reimbursement.

         The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally agree to:

         (a) pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for
all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited
by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express
trust);

         (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, reimburse the
Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of
this Indenture, including the costs of collection (including the reasonable
compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel),
except to the extent that any such expense, disbursement or advance may be
attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith; and

         (c) indemnify the Trustee and hold it harmless from and against any and
all losses, demands, claims, liabilities, causes of action or expenses
(including reasonable attorney's fees and expenses) incurred by it arising out
of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder or the performance of its duties hereunder (including the reasonable
costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, demand, claim, liability, cause
of action or expense may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct
or bad faith) and assume the defense of the Trustee with counsel acceptable to
the Trustee, unless the Trustee shall have been advised by counsel that there
may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or
additional to those available to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may
be.

                                       53
<PAGE>

         As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company or
the Guarantor under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the
Debt Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as
such other than property and funds held in trust under Section 7.03 (except as
otherwise provided in Section 7.03). "Trustee" for purposes of this Section
shall include any predecessor Trustee; provided, however, that the negligence,
willful misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the
rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

         When a Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with
an Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(d) or Section 8.01(e), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.

         The provisions of this Section shall survive termination of this
Indenture.

SECTION 9.08 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

         If the Trustee shall have or acquire any conflicting interest within
the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such
conflicting interest or resign to the extent, in the manner and with the effect,
and subject to the conditions, provided in the Trust Indenture Act and this
Indenture. For purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act and to
the extent permitted thereby, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a
conflicting interest by virtue of being a Trustee under (i) this Indenture with
respect to Debt Securities of more than one series, (ii) the Indenture (For Debt
Securities), between the Devon Energy Corporation and the Trustee, dated as of
_____________, 200_, (iii) the Indenture (For Subordinated Debt Securities),
between the Devon Energy Corporation and the Trustee or (iv) the Mortgage and
Deed of Trust, dated as of May 1, 1940, as supplemented, or with respect to the
securities issued thereunder.

SECTION 9.09 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

         There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be

         (a) a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia,
authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by Federal or State authority, or

         (b) if and to the extent permitted by the Commission by rule,
regulation or order upon application, a corporation or other Person organized
and doing business under the laws of a foreign government, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least $50,000,000 or the Dollar equivalent of the applicable foreign
currency and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign
government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to
supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustees,
and, in either case, qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust
Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or

                                       54
<PAGE>

examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital
and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at
any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with
the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

SECTION 9.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

         (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 9.11.

         (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Debt
Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company
and the Guarantor. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee
required by Section 9.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30
days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series.

         (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Debt
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and
to the Company.

         (d) If at any time:

                           (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section
                  9.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any
                  Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six
                  months, or

                           (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under
                  Section 9.09 and shall fail to resign after written request
                  therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona
                  fide Holder for at least six months, or

                           (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or
                  shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the
                  Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public
                  officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its
                  property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
                  conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (x) the
                  Company, by a Board Resolution of the Company, may remove the
                  Trustee with respect to all Debt Securities or (y) subject to
                  Section 8.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for
                  at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
                  similarly situated, petition any court of competent
                  jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to
                  all Debt Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee
                  or Trustees.

         (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause
(other than as contemplated in clause (y) in subsection (d) of this Section),
with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a
Board Resolution of the Company, shall promptly appoint a successor

                                       55
<PAGE>

Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those series
(it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with
respect to the Debt Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at
any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of
any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 9.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or
incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of
such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor
Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 9.11, become the
successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series and to that
extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor
Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of any series shall have been so
appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner
required by Section 9.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Debt
Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of itself and all
others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such
series.

         (f) So long as no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time, or
both, would become, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
and except with respect to a Trustee appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities pursuant to
subsection (e) of this Section, if the Company shall have delivered to the
Trustee (i) a Board Resolution of the Company appointing a successor Trustee,
effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance
of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in
accordance with Section 9.11, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as
contemplated in subsection (b) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be
deemed to have been appointed by the Company pursuant to subsection (e) of this
Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as
contemplated in Section 9.11, all as of such date, and all other provisions of
this Section and Section 9.11 shall be applicable to such resignation,
appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this
subsection (f).

         (g) The Company or, should the Company fail so to act promptly, the
successor Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall give notice of each
resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities
of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Debt Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Debt Securities of such
series as their names and addresses appear in the Debt Security Register. Each
notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series and the address of its corporate trust office.

SECTION 9.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

         (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of all series, every such successor Trustee so
appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company, the Guarantor
and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and
thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring

                                       56
<PAGE>

Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further
act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts
and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company, the
Guarantor or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of
all sums owed to it, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and
shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property
and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

         (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the Guarantor, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to
the Debt Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment
and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable
to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Debt Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with
respect to all Debt Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed
necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those
series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be
vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate
the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall
constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such
Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from
any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon
the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided
therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on
request of the Company, the Guarantor or any successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee, upon payment of all sums owed to it, shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder with respect to the Debt Securities of that or those series to
which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

         (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company and the
Guarantor shall execute any instruments which fully vest in and confirm to such
successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in subsection
(a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

         (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.

SECTION 9.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

         Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the

                                       57
<PAGE>

corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee
hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible
under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Debt Securities shall
have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee
may adopt such authentication and deliver the Debt Securities so authenticated
with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such
Debt Securities.

SECTION 9.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

         If the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or any
other obligor upon the Debt Securities (other than by reason of a relationship
described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act), the Trustee shall be
subject to any and all applicable provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
regarding the collection of claims against the Company or such other obligor.

SECTION 9.14 Co-trustees and Separate Trustees.

         At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements
of any applicable jurisdiction, the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee shall
have power to appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the
Holders of at least thirty-three per centum (33%) in principal amount of the
Debt Securities then Outstanding, the Company and the Guarantor shall for such
purpose join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments
and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by
the Trustee either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, or to act as
separate trustee, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the
instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in the
capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or
desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Company and
the Guarantor do not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt
by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

         Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be
required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed to more fully
confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or
power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged
and delivered by the Company.

         Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:

         (a) the Debt Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all
rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of
securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be
deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised solely, by
the Trustee;

         (b) the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or
imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment
shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed either by the
Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as
shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or

                                       58
<PAGE>

separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in
which any particular act is to be performed, the Trustee shall be incompetent or
unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and
obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate
trustee;

         (c) the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by
it, with the concurrence of the Company and the Guarantor, may accept the
resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this
Section, and, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such
co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Company or the
Guarantor. Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company and the
Guarantor shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all
instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or
removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or
removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;

         (d) no co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee, or any other such
trustee hereunder; and

         (e) any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have
been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

SECTION 9.15 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

         The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect
to the Debt Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, which
shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance, exchange,
registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section
3.06, and Debt Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this
Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities by the Trustee
or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed
to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be
acceptable to the Company and the Guarantor and shall at all times be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States,
any State or territory thereof or the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject
to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such
Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then
for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

                                       59
<PAGE>

         Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

         An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving 45 days
written notice thereof to the Trustee, to the Company and to the Guarantor. The
Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by
giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent, to the Company and
to the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a
termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may
appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the
Company and to the Guarantor. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance
of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and
duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as
an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed
unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

         The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally agree to pay to
each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its
services under this Section.

         The provisions of Sections 3.08, 9.04 and 9.05 shall be applicable to
each Authenticating Agent.

         If an appointment with respect to the Debt Securities of one or more
series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be made pursuant to this Section, the Debt
Securities of such series or Tranche may have endorsed thereon, in addition to
the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of
authentication substantially in the following form:

         This is one of the Debt Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

         Dated:
               -----------------------------

                                            By
                                               ---------------------------
                                                       As Trustee

                                            By
                                               ---------------------------
                                                 As Authenticating Agent

                                            By
                                               ---------------------------
                                                  Authorized Signatory

         If all of the Debt Securities of a series may not be originally issued
at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of
authenticating Debt Securities upon original issuance

                                       60
<PAGE>

located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Debt Securities
of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so
requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section
1.02 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in
accordance with this Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be
acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place
of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Debt
Securities.

                                    ARTICLE X

                           HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
                             BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 10.01 Lists of Holders.

         Semiannually, not later than _______________ and _______________ in
each year, commencing with the year 200_, and at such other times as the Trustee
may request in writing, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Trustee information as to the names and addresses of the Holders, and the
Trustee shall preserve such information and similar information received by it
in any other capacity and afford to the Holders access to information so
preserved by it, all to such extent, if any, and in such manner as shall be
required by the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that no such list need
be furnished so long as the Trustee shall be the Debt Security Registrar. Every
holder of Debt Securities by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the
Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent
of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any
such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Debt Securities
in accordance with Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, or any successor
section of such Act, regardless of the source from which such information was
derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing
any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trustee
Indenture Act, or any successor section of such Act.

SECTION 10.02 Reports by Trustee and Company.

         Annually, not later than _______________ in each year, commencing
_______________, the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders, the Commission and
each securities exchange upon which any Debt Securities are listed, a report,
dated as of the next preceding _______________, with respect to any events and
other matters described in Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, in such
manner and to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall
transmit to the Holders, the Commission and each securities exchange upon which
any Debt Securities are listed, and the Company shall file with the Trustee
(within thirty (30) days after filing with the Commission in the case of reports
which pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act must be filed with the Commission and
furnished to the Trustee) and transmit to the Holders, such other information,
reports and other documents, if any, at such times and in such manner, as shall
be required by the Trust Indenture Act.

         The Company shall notify the Trustee of the listing of any Debt
Securities on any securities exchange. Delivery of such reports, information and
documents by the Company to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and
the Trustee's receipt of such shall not

                                       61
<PAGE>

constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or
determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's or the
Guarantor's compliance with any of their respective covenants hereunder (as to
which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates).

                                   ARTICLE XI

                             CONSOLIDATION, MERGER,
                          CONVEYANCE OR OTHER TRANSFER

SECTION 11.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

         The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any
other entity, or convey or otherwise transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless

         (a) the entity formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into
which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or
transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company
substantially as an entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the
laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, Canada
or any province thereof, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture
supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory
to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium,
if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on all Outstanding
Debt Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the
part of the Company to be performed or observed;

         (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of
Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become
an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

         (c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation,
merger, conveyance, or other transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture
comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for
relating to such transactions have been complied with.

         The Guarantor shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person
or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to any Person unless:

         (a) the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Guarantor
is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which
leases, the properties and assets of the Guarantor substantially as an entirety
shall be an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of
America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly
assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the
Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of
all obligations in respect of the Guarantees and the performance of every
covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Guarantor to be performed or
observed;

                                       62
<PAGE>

         (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

         (c) the Guarantor has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation,
merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture comply
with this Article XI and that all conditions precedent herein provided for
relating to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 11.02 Successor Corporation Substituted.

         Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company or the Guarantor
with or merger by the Company or the Guarantor into any other Person or any
conveyance, or other transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the
Company or the Guarantor substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section
11.01, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into
which the Company or the Guarantor is merged or to which such conveyance,
transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may
exercise every right and power of, the Company, or the Guarantor, as the case
may be, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person
had been named as the Company or the Guarantor as the case may be, herein, and
thereafter, except in the case of an amalgamation or a lease to another Person,
the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under
this Indenture and the Debt Securities Outstanding hereunder.

                                   ARTICLE XII

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 12.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

         Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, the Guarantor and the
Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more
indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of
the following purposes:

         (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or to
the Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the
Company or the Guarantor herein and in the Debt Securities, all as provided in
Article XI; or

         (b) to add one or more covenants of the Company or the Guarantor or
other provisions for the benefit of all Holders or for the benefit of the
Holders of, or to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding
Debt Securities of one or more specified series, or one or more specified
Tranches thereof, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the
Company or the Guarantor; or

         (c) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any
series of Debt Securities Outstanding hereunder; or

         (d) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture or to add
any new provision to this Indenture; provided, however, that if such change,
elimination or addition shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
Debt Securities of any series or Tranche Outstanding on the

                                       63
<PAGE>

date of such indenture supplemental hereto in any material respect, such change,
elimination or addition shall become effective with respect to such series or
Tranche only pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.02 hereof or when no Debt
Security of such series or Tranche remains Outstanding; or

         (e) to provide collateral security for the Debt Securities; or

         (f) to establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series or
Tranche as contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or

         (g) to provide for the authentication and delivery of bearer securities
and coupons appertaining thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for
the procedures for the registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for
the giving of notice to, and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the
holders thereof, and for any and all other matters incidental thereto; or

         (h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder
by a separate or successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of one or
more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as
shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section
9.11(b); or

         (i) to provide for the procedures required to permit the Company to
utilize, at its option, a non-certificated system of registration for all, or
any series or Tranche of, the Debt Securities; or to provide for the
authentication and delivery of bearer securities and coupons appertaining
thereto representing interest, if any, thereon and for the procedures for the
registration, exchange and replacement thereof and for the giving of notice to,
and the solicitation of the vote or consent of, the holders thereof, and for any
and all other matters incidental thereto; or

         (j) to change any place or places where (1) the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on all or
any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (2) all
or any series of Debt Securities, or any Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for
registration of transfer, (3) all or any series of Debt Securities, or any
Tranche thereof, may be surrendered for exchange and (4) notices and demands to
or upon the Company or the Guarantor in respect of all or any series of Debt
Securities, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; or

         (k) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein;
provided that no such changes or additions shall adversely affect the interests
of the Holders of Debt Securities of any series or Tranche in any material
respect.

         Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust
Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this
Indenture or at any time thereafter shall be amended and

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                  (x) if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to
         any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional
         provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such
         changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this
         Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such
         amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company, the Guarantor
         and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an
         indenture supplemental hereto to effect or evidence such changes or
         additional provisions; or

                  (y) if any such amendment shall permit one or more changes to,
         or the elimination of, any provisions hereof which, at the date of the
         execution and delivery hereof or at any time thereafter, are required
         by the Trust Indenture Act to be contained herein, this Indenture shall
         be deemed to have been amended to effect such changes or elimination,
         and the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee may, without the consent
         of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to evidence
         such amendment hereof.

SECTION 12.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

         With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of all series then Outstanding
under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered
to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor,
when authorized by Board Resolutions thereof, and the Trustee may enter into an
indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any
provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions
of, this Indenture; provided, however, that if there shall be Debt Securities of
more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental
indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of
one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of all series so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be
required; and provided, further, that if the Debt Securities of any series shall
have been issued in more than one Tranche and if the proposed supplemental
indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Debt Securities of
one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall
be required; and provided, further, that no such supplemental indenture shall:

         (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment
of principal of or interest (including Additional Interest) on any Debt
Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon
(or the amount of any installment of interest thereon) or change the method of
calculating such rate or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof,
or reduce the amount of the principal of a Discount Debt Security that would be
due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
pursuant to Section 8.02, or change the coin or currency (or other property), in
which any Debt Security or any premium or the interest (including any Additional
Interest) thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity of any Debt
Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date),
without, in any such case, the consent of the Holder of such Debt Security, or

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         (b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of any series or any Tranche thereof, the consent of the Holders of
which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the
Holders of which is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of
this Indenture or of any default hereunder and its consequences, or reduce the
requirements of Section 13.04 for quorum or voting, without, in any such case,
the consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Debt Security of such series or
Tranche, or

         (c) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 6.07 or
Section 8.13 with respect to the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche
thereof (except to increase the percentages in principal amount referred to in
this Section or such other Sections or to provide that other provisions of this
Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby); provided, however, that this clause
shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes
in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section, or
the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections
9.11(b), 9.14 and 12.01(h);

         A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provision of this Indenture that has expressly been included solely for
the benefit of one or more particular series of Debt Securities, or of one or
more Tranches thereof, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Debt
Securities of such series or Tranches with respect to such covenant or other
provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the
Holders of Debt Securities of any other series or Tranche.

         Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a copy of the Board
Resolution of the Company authorizing the execution of any such supplemental
indenture, compliance by the Company with Section 12.03 hereof, and the filing
with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of the Holders of the Debt
Securities required hereunder with respect to the proposed supplemental
indenture, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantor in the
execution of such supplemental indenture unless the supplemental indenture
affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture, or
otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion but shall not be
obligated to enter into such supplemental indenture.

         It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall
be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. A waiver by a
Holder of such Holder's right to consent under this Section shall be deemed to
be a consent of such Holder.

SECTION 12.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

         In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of
the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 9.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture.

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SECTION 12.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

         Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Debt Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered
hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this
Article may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and
delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as
theretofore in effect for all purposes.

SECTION 12.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.

         Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 12.06 Reference in Debt Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

         Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated
and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this
Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form
approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Debt Securities of any series,
or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee
and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed
by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for
Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranche.

SECTION 12.07 Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.

         If the terms of any particular series of Debt Securities shall have
been established in a Board Resolution of the Company or an Officer's
Certificate pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company as contemplated by
Section 3.01, and not in an indenture supplemental hereto, additions to, changes
in or the elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a
supplemental Board Resolution of the Company or Officer's Certificate, as the
case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided, however, that
such supplemental Board Resolution of the Company or Officer's Certificate shall
not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions
set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be satisfied if such
additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture
shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the acceptance thereof by the
Trustee, any such supplemental Board Resolution of the Company or Officer's
Certificate shall be deemed to be a "supplemental indenture" for purposes of
Section 12.04 and 12.06.

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                                  ARTICLE XIII

                   MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING

SECTION 13.01 Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called.

         A meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all, series,
or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to
time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Debt Securities of such
series or Tranches.

SECTION 13.02 Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

         (a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Debt
Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof,
for any purpose specified in Section 13.01, to be held at such time and at such
place __________________________, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the
approval of the Company, at any other place. Notice of every such meeting,
setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the
action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner
provided in Section 1.06, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the
date fixed for the meeting.

         (b) If the Trustee shall have been requested to call a meeting of the
Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or
Tranches thereof, by the Company or by the Holders of 33% in aggregate principal
amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for any
purpose specified in Section 13.01, by written request setting forth in
reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the
Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within 21 days after
receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to
be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Debt Securities
of such series and Tranches in the amount above specified, as the case may be,
may determine the time and the place in the _________________________________,
or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company, for
such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

         (c) Any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of one or more, or all,
series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the
Holders of all Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranches are
present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company, the
Guarantor and the Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before
or after the meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Debt Securities of such
series, or by such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by
proxy, and by the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee.

SECTION 13.03 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

         To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of
one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall
be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or
Tranches, or (b) a Person appointed by an

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instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more
Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or Tranches by such Holder or
Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to attend any meeting of Holders
of Debt Securities of any series or Tranche shall be the Persons entitled to
vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and
its counsel, any representatives of the Company and its counsel and any
representatives of the Guarantor and its counsel.

SECTION 13.04 Quorum; Action.

         The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to
which a meeting shall have been called as hereinbefore provided, considered as
one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Debt Securities
of such series and Tranches; provided, however, that if any action is to be
taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by
the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and Tranches,
considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage
in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and
Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of
a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting
shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Debt Securities of such series
and Tranches, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for
such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the
adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned
meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may
be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
adjourned meeting. Except as provided by Section 13.05(e), notice of the
reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than 30 days shall be given as
provided in Section 13.02(a) not less than ten days prior to the date on which
the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an
adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of
the principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and
Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.

         Except as limited by Section 12.02, any resolution presented to a
meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as
aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of the
series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called,
considered as one class; provided, however, that, except as so limited, any
resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides
may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a
majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series
and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an
adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid
by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series and Tranches,
considered as one class.

         Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of
Debt Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on
all the Holders of Debt Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to
which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented
at the meeting.

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SECTION 13.05 Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct
              and Adjournment of Meetings.

         (a) Attendance at meetings of Holders of Debt Securities may be in
person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall
remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Debt Securities
with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the
Holder or future Holder of such Debt Securities before being voted.

         (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders of Debt Securities in regard to proof of the holding of such Debt
Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment
and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies,
certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters
concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as
otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Debt
Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.04 and the
appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section
1.04. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies,
regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof
specified in Section 1.04 or other proof.

         (c) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Holders as provided in Section 13.02(b), in which case the Company
or the Holders of Debt Securities of the series and Tranches calling the
meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.
A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected
by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the
meeting, considered as one class.

         (d) At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote
for each $1 principal amount of Debt Securities held or represented by him;
provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in
respect of any Debt Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the
chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall
have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Debt Security or proxy.

         (e) Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 13.02 at which a quorum
is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of all
series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 13.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

         The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall
be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders
or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial
numbers of the Outstanding Debt Securities, of the series and Tranches with
respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by
them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of
votes who shall

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count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall
make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports
of all votes cast at the meeting. A record of the proceedings of each meeting of
Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 13.02 and, if
applicable, Section 13.04. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to each of the Company and the Guarantor, and another to
the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto
the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be
conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 13.07 Action Without Meeting.

         In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as hereinbefore contemplated
in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by written
instruments as provided in Section 1.04.

                                   ARTICLE XIV

                           IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
                      STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 14.01 Liability Solely Corporate.

         No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, or interest (including Additional Interest), if any, on any
Debt Securities, or any part thereof, or for any claim based thereon or
otherwise in respect thereof, or of the indebtedness represented thereby, or
upon any obligation, covenant or agreement under this Indenture, against any
incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future
of the Company or the Guarantor or of any predecessor or successor corporation
thereof (either directly or through the Company or the Guarantor or a
predecessor or successor corporation thereof), whether by virtue of any
constitutional provision, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood
that this Indenture and all the Debt Securities are solely corporate
obligations, and that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or be
incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present
or future, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any predecessor or successor
corporation thereof, either directly or indirectly through the Company or the
Guarantor or any predecessor or successor corporation thereof, because of the
indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations,
covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Debt
Securities or to be implied herefrom or therefrom, and that any such personal
liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as part
of the consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of
the Debt Securities.

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                                   ARTICLE XV

                            GUARANTEES OF SECURITIES

SECTION 15.01 Unconditional Guarantees.

         (a) For value received, the Guarantor hereby fully, irrevocably,
unconditionally and absolutely guarantees to the Holders and to the Trustee the
due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, Additional
Amounts, if any, and interest on the Debt Securities and all other amounts due
and payable under this Indenture and the Debt Securities by the Company
(including, without limitation, all costs and expenses (including reasonable
legal fees and disbursements) incurred by the Trustee or the Holders in
connection with the enforcement of this Indenture, the Debt Securities and the
Guarantees) (collectively, the "Indenture Obligations"), when and as such
principal, premium, if any, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and interest and
such other amounts shall become due and payable, whether at Maturity, upon
redemption or by declaration of acceleration or otherwise, according to the
terms of the Securities and this Indenture. The guarantees by the Guarantor set
forth in this Article XV are referred to herein as the "Guarantees." Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor's liability shall extend
to all amounts that constitute part of the Indenture Obligations and would be
owed by the Company under this Indenture and the Debt Securities but for the
fact that they are unenforceable, reduced, limited, impaired, suspended or not
allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar
proceeding involving the Company.

         (b) Failing payment when due of any amount guaranteed pursuant to the
Guarantees, for whatever reason, the Guarantor will be obligated to pay the same
immediately to the Trustee, without set-off or counterclaim or other reduction
whatsoever (whether for taxes, withholding or otherwise). Each Guarantee
hereunder is intended to be a general, unsecured, senior obligation of the
Guarantor and will rank pari passu in right of payment with all Indebtedness of
the Guarantor that is not, by its terms, expressly subordinated in right of
payment to the Guarantees of the Guarantor. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its
obligations hereunder shall be full, irrevocable, unconditional and absolute,
irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the obligations
and liabilities of any other obligor with respect to the Debt Securities, the
Guarantees or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any
waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof
with respect to the same, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, or
any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable
discharge or defense of the Guarantor. The Guarantor hereby agrees that in the
event of a default in payment of the principal of or premium, if any, Additional
Amounts, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities of any series or any other
amounts payable under this Indenture and the Debt Securities by the Company,
whether at Maturity, upon redemption or by declaration of acceleration or
otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of the
Holders or, subject to Section 8.07, by the Holders, on the terms and conditions
set forth in this In-denture, directly against the Guarantor to enforce the
Guarantees without first proceeding against the Company.

         (c) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the obligations
of the Guarantor under this Article XV shall be as aforesaid full, irrevocable,
unconditional and absolute and shall not be impaired, modified, discharged,
released or limited by any occurrence or condition

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<PAGE>

whatsoever, including, without limitation, (i) any compromise, settlement,
release, waiver, renewal, extension, indulgence or modification of, or any
change in, any of the obligations and liabilities of any other obligor with
respect to the Debt Securities contained in any of the Securities or this
Indenture, (ii) any impairment, modification, release or limitation of the
liability of the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective estates in
bankruptcy, or any remedy for the enforcement thereof, resulting from the
operation of any present or future pro-vision of any applicable Bankruptcy Law,
as amended, or other statute or from the decision of any court, (iii) the
assertion or exercise by the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee of any rights
or remedies under any of the Debt Securities or this Indenture or its delay in
or failure to assert or exercise any such rights or remedies, (iv) the
assignment or the purported assignment of any property as security for any of
the Debt Securities, including all or any part of the rights of the Company or
the Guarantor under this Indenture, (v) the extension of the time for payment by
the Company or the Guarantor of any payments or other sums or any part thereof
owing or payable under any of the terms and provisions of any of the Debt
Securities or this Indenture or of the time for performance by the Company or
the Guarantor of any other obligations under or arising out of any such terms
and provisions or the extension or the renewal of any thereof, (vi) the
modification or amendment (whether material or otherwise) of any duty, agreement
or obligation set forth in this Indenture of any other obligor with respect to
the Debt Securities, (vii) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution, sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets, marshaling of assets and liabilities, receivership, insolvency,
bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization,
arrangement, composition or readjustment of, or other similar proceeding
affecting, the Company or any of the Guarantor or any of their respective
assets, or the disaffirmance of any of the Debt Securities, the Guarantees or
this Indenture in any such proceeding, (viii) the release or discharge of the
Company or the Guarantor from the performance or observance of any agreement,
covenant, term or condition contained in any of such instruments by operation of
law, (ix) the unenforceability of any of the obligations of any of the other
obligors under the Debt Securities, the Guarantees or this Indenture, (x) any
change in the name, business, capital structure, corporate existence, or
ownership of the Company or the Guarantor, or (xi) any other circumstance which
might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a legal or equitable
discharge of, a surety or the Guarantor.

         (d) The Guarantor hereby (i) waives diligence, presentment, demand of
payment, notice of acceptance, filing of claims with a court in the event of the
merger, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company or the Guarantor, and all
demands and notices whatsoever, (ii) acknowledges that any agreement, instrument
or document evidencing the Guarantees may be transferred and that the benefit of
its obligations hereunder shall extend to each holder of any agreement,
instrument or document evidencing the Guarantees without notice to them and
(iii) covenants that its Guarantees will not be discharged except by complete
performance of the Guarantees or of the obligations guaranteed thereby. The
Guarantor further agrees that if at any time all or any part of any payment
theretofore applied by any Person to any Guarantee is, or must be, rescinded or
returned for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation, the
insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Guarantor, such Guarantee shall,
to the extent that such payment is or must be rescinded or returned, be deemed
to have continued in existence notwithstanding such application, and the
Guarantees shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be,
as though such application had not been made.

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<PAGE>

         (e) The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders and
the Trustee against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by the Guarantor
pursuant to the pro-visions of this Indenture; provided, however, that the
Guarantor shall not be entitled to en-force or to receive any payments arising
out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation with respect to any of the Debt
Securities until all of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees thereof shall
have been paid in full or discharged.

         (f) A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the
Guarantor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Guarantor
under this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of
such obligations or their creation.

         (g) No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of
the Trustee or the Holders, any right, power, privilege or remedy under this
Article XV and the Guarantees shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any rights, power, privilege or remedy preclude
any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other rights,
powers, privileges or remedies. The rights and remedies herein provided for are
cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided in law or
equity. Nothing contained in this Article XV shall limit the right of the
Trustee or the Holders to take any action to accelerate the maturity of the Debt
Securities pursuant to Article VIII or to pursue any rights or remedies
hereunder or under applicable law.

SECTION 15.02 Execution and Delivery of Notation of Guarantees.

         To further evidence the Guarantees, the Guarantor hereby agrees that on
the date of this Indenture a notation of such Guarantees shall be endorsed on
each Debt Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and executed by
either manual or facsimile signature of an Officer of Devon Energy Corporation.

         The Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantees shall remain in full
force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Debt Security a
notation relating to the Guarantee thereof.

         If an Officer of the Guarantor whose signature is on this Indenture or
a Debt Security no longer holds that office, or if any other or additional
Person shall have become a "Guarantor" hereunder in accordance with Section
11.01 and/or 11.02 hereof, at the time the Trustee authenticates such Debt
Security or at any time thereafter, the Guarantor's Guarantee of such Debt
Security shall be valid nevertheless.

         The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication
thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of any Guarantee set forth in
this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantor and each other Person which may at
such time constitute the "Guarantor" hereunder.

                                       74
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                  DEVON FINANCING CORPORATION, U.L.C., AS ISSUER

                                       By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                       Name:
                                            ------------------------------------
                                       Title:
                                             -----------------------------------

                                       [SEAL]

ATTEST:

By:
   --------------------------
Name:
     ------------------------
Title:
      -----------------------

                                  DEVON ENERGY CORPORATION, AS GUARANTOR

                                       By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                       Name:
                                            ------------------------------------
                                       Title:
                                             -----------------------------------

                                       [SEAL]

ATTEST:

By:
   --------------------------
Name:
     ------------------------
Title:
      -----------------------

                       (Trustee's Signature Page Follows)

                                       75
<PAGE>

                                                                       , Trustee
                                       --------------------------------

                                       By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                                Authorized Representative

[SEAL]

ATTEST:

Authorized Representative

                                       76

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