Document:

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                                 IDT CORPORATION
                                520 BROAD STREET
                            NEWARK, NEW JERSEY 07102

                                                                January 21, 2001

PT-1 Communications Inc.
STAR Telecommunications, Inc.
223 East de La Guerra Street
Santa Barbara, California 93101
Attention: Brett Messing, Chief Executive Officer

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  This Agreement will confirm the results of our negotiations
and our mutual understanding regarding the transaction (the "TRANSACTION")
pursuant to which IDT Corporation ("IDT") will acquire the Transferred Assets
and assume the Assumed Liabilities (each such term, as hereinafter defined) of
PT-1 Communications Inc. ("PT-1"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Star
Telecommunications Inc. ("STAR"), for a total purchase price of $1.00, on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

                  1. DEFINITIVE AGREEMENTS. It is the intention of the parties
that this Agreement shall be a binding and enforceable agreement with respect to
the matters described herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties intend
to enter into more complete documentation (the "FINAL DOCUMENTATION") after the
date hereof which shall, among other things, modify the Transaction structure in
such manner as the parties may mutually agree in order to make such structure as
tax efficient as is practicable for all parties. Each of IDT and PT-1 shall
negotiate in good faith to cause the Final Documentation to be executed and
delivered by the parties as promptly as is practicable after the date hereof and
to reflect in all material terms the substantive provisions hereof. Upon the
execution and delivery of the Final Documentation, this Agreement shall be
deemed to be superseded in its entirety by the Final Documentation.

                  2. TRANSFERRED ASSETS. The "TRANSFERRED ASSETS" will include,
without limitations, all of the assets of PT-1 relating to its debit card
business (the "BUSINESS"), including, without limitation:

         (a)      the PT-1, PT1, PT-I and PTI brand names and all other
                  trademarks, copyrights, service marks, software, know-how and
                  other intellectual property owned by or used in the Business,
                  and any and all derivative forms thereof;

         (b)      all accounts receivable and other amounts owing to PT-1
                  (including, without limitation, all prepaid expenses) with
                  respect to the Business as of the date upon which the
                  Transaction is consummated (which date is expected to occur on
                  or about February 1, 2001; the "CLOSING DATE"); and
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         (c)      other assets material to the Business (including, without
                  limitation, intercompany agreements with Star, distributor
                  agreements, and non-compete agreements in favor of PT-1),
                  except (i) the switches and related switching infrastructure
                  used in the Business and (ii) those which IDT in its sole
                  discretion elects not to acquire.

The Transferred Assets shall be sold, transferred, conveyed and assigned free
and clear of any and all liens, pledges, security interests, encumbrances and
all other adverse claims of any kind or nature whatsoever, other than the
Assumed Liabilities.

                  3. ASSUMED LIABILITIES. The "ASSUMED LIABILITIES" will include
only the deferred revenue (i.e., the unutilized minutes on phone cards then in
distribution) reflected on the balance sheet of PT-1 as of the Closing Date (as
hereinafter defined).

                  4. USE OF NAME. (a) PT-1 hereby agrees to, unconditionally,
irrevocably and in perpetuity, relinquish to IDT all rights to, and cease the
use of, the names "PT-1", "PT1", "PT-I", "PTI" and any and all derivative forms
thereof, as well as to the trademarks, tradenames and other intellectual
property relating to each of the debit cards distributed by PT-1 (including,
without limitation, NEW YORK MILLIONAIRES, HOLA MEXICO and PT-1 PHONECARD).

         (b) For a period of 6 months following the Closing Date, IDT shall
grant to Star a royalty-free, non-exclusive (and non-transferable) license to
use the PT-1 brand name solely in connection with the existing "dial-around"
business of PT-1; PROVIDED that PT-1 shall not take any action or permit to
exist with respect to its use of the PT-1 brand name any condition which could
impair the goodwill attached to such mark.

                  5. EMPLOYEES AND FACILITIES. (a) During the period between the
date hereof and the Closing Date, IDT shall review the existing employees of the
Business and shall designate to PT-1 which (if any) of such employees IDT
desires to hire. PT-1 shall be solely responsible for any liabilities or
obligations relating to employee, severance pay, post-employment or retiree
benefits or compensation arrangements (including, without limitation, any and
all liabilities that may arise under the WARN Act) with respect to (i) all
employees of the Business who IDT does not so elect to hire, and (ii) any such
employees which IDT makes an offer of employment but which do not accept such
employment with IDT.

         (b) In the event that IDT so notifies PT-1 on or prior to the Closing
Date, PT-1 shall make available to IDT any facilities (or portions thereof)
utilized by PT-1 in the Business for the term requested by IDT (not to exceed
the term of PT-1's contractual rights on the date hereof) and at a price equal
to PT-1's actual direct cost (or the relevant pro rated portion thereof) for the
use of such facilities (or portions thereof); PROVIDED that, with respect to
PT-1's leased real property in Flushing, New York, PT-1 shall have the right to
terminate its lease at any time without liability to IDT and IDT's right of use
shall continue for only such period of time as PT-1 has rights to the property.

                  6. LITIGATION INDEMNITY. IDT hereby agrees to indemnify PT-1
for PT-1's liability relating to the items of litigation listed on Schedule A
hereto (the "Litigation Matters"); PROVIDED that (a) such liability is
adjudicated pursuant to final, irrevocable and unappealable

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judgment or fixed by binding settlement agreement, and PT-1's claim for
indemnity is made, within 120 days following the Closing Date hereof and (b) the
amount of IDT's aggregate liability for indemnity under this Section 6 shall not
exceed, with respect to each such item of litigation, the "Cap Amount" set forth
below opposite the title of such litigation:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     Litigation Title                                  Cap Amount
---------------------------------------------------------------    ------------------
<S>                                                                <C>
Peter Spano, Caroline Gugliemo and Teresa Davanzo v. Samer             $1,000,000
Tawfik and PT-1 Communications, Inc.

Godotsoft LLC v. PT-1 Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Phonetime,           $1,500,000
Inc.) and STAR Telecommunications

PT-1 v. Thomas Hickey                                                  $2,500,000
</TABLE>

To the extent that the liability for any of the Litigation Matters is finally
adjudicated or fixed by binding settlement agreement within such 120-day period
and the amount of IDT's indemnity liability owing hereunder is less than the Cap
Amount described above (the difference between the Cap Amount and IDT's
indemnity liability with respect to a Litigation Matter, the "Indemnitee
Balance"), IDT shall (in addition to such liability) pay to PT-1 in cash within
10 business days following request of PT-1, the amount equal to 50% of such
Indemnitee Balance. In the event that, with respect to any such Litigation
Matter, PT-1 does not satisfy the conditions to payment by IDT of its indemnity
hereunder (i.e., the liability is not fixed within 120 days), then IDT shall, at
PT-1's direction, pay to creditors of PT-1 the amount equal to 70% of the Cap
Amount with respect to each such unresolved Litigation Matter in respect of
amounts owing to such creditors and IDT's indemnity obligations with respect to
such Litigation Matter shall terminate. For the avoidance of doubt, it is
understood and agreed that (x) IDT shall not be liable to indemnify PT-1 for any
of its costs and expenses relating to any such Litigation Matter or to pay any
amounts with respect thereto in excess of the Cap Amount with respect to any
Litigation Matter and (y) any unutilized portion of the Cap Amount with respect
to any Litigation Matter may not be carried over and utilized with respect to
another Litigation Matter.

                  7. SWITCH SERVICES. Star agrees that, for a period of one year
following the Closing Date, PT-1 will charge IDT not more than the fair market
rate for termination of telecommunications traffic on or through any of the PT-1
switches that are presently used in the operation of the Business (including,
without limitation, use of the debit card platform to be transferred by PT-1 to
IDT pursuant to this Agreement until it is in full operation by IDT), and that
such rates will not include any administrative or related overhead charge for
the use of such switch (and platform). Notwithstanding the foregoing, PT-1 may
(upon not less than 60-days' prior written notice to IDT) sell, transfer,
otherwise convey or shut-down any such switch (or platform) at any time after
the date which is six months following the Closing Date and IDT's rights under
this Section 6 with respect to the relevant switch (and platform) will terminate
on the later of (a) the 60th day following written notice from PT-1 to IDT of
PT-1's intention to effect such sale, transfer, conveyance or shut-down and (b)
the date of such sale, transfer, conveyance or shut-down.

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                  8. DEPOSIT. (a) Within two business days following the date
upon which an escrow account is established with the law firm of Courter,
Kobert, Laufer & Cohen (or other escrow agent reasonably acceptable to the
parties), IDT shall deposit in such escrow account $4,000,000 in cash (the
"INITIAL DEPOSIT"), which amount shall constitute a deposit for future
termination services (as described in clause (b) below). The Initial Deposit
shall be released from escrow as follows:

       (i)   on the Closing Date, the Initial Deposit promptly shall be paid by
             the escrow agent to PT-1;

       (ii)  in the event that this Agreement is terminated at the election of
             IDT following (A) the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency or
             similar proceeding of Star or PT-1, (B) failure of Star and PT-1 to
             obtain the consent of WorldCom, Inc. ("WORLDCOM") to the
             Transaction or (C) the imposition of an injunction or similar
             impediment to the occurrence of the Closing Date by any court of
             competent jurisdiction, the Initial Deposit promptly shall be paid
             by the escrow agent to IDT; and

       (iii) in the event that this Agreement is terminated for any other
             reason, the Initial Deposit promptly shall be paid by the escrow
             agent to PT-1.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that
this Agreement is terminated because of the effectiveness of the Final
Documentation, then the escrow agent shall retain the Initial Deposit in
accordance with the terms of the Final Documentation. The parties hereto hereby
agree that they shall use their best efforts to appoint an escrow agent as soon
as practicable following the date hereof.

         (b) On the Closing Date, IDT shall advance to Star $1,000,000 in cash
(the "SUPPLEMENTAL DEPOSIT"; together with the Initial Deposit, the "DEPOSIT"),
which amount (together with the Initial Deposit) shall constitute a deposit for
future termination services. At such times as IDT may request (which request
shall not be made more than once in each calendar month), Star shall make
available to IDT its domestic and international termination costs for each route
without any provision for corporate overhead, transport or switching costs
(i.e., the actual amount payable in cash by Star to its termination
counterparty). IDT then shall have the right to purchase from Star termination
over such routes as IDT elects at a price equal to such cost to Star (but
subject to any volume limitations imposed upon Star by such termination
counterparty). In the event that IDT purchases such termination from Star, IDT
shall pay to Star in cash (within 15 days after receipt of detailed invoice) the
amount equal to such cost and the Deposit shall be deemed to be utilized by the
amount equal to the difference between the price paid by IDT and IDT's own cost
for termination over such route (it being understood that, if IDT's own cost is
less than or equal to the price paid to Star, IDT may purchase such termination
from Star at Star's cost and the Deposit shall not be reduced on account of such
purchases). In the event that the Deposit is not reduced by $1,250,000 in any
period of three consecutive months, then Star shall make available to IDT, at no
cost to IDT, termination services (valued, with respect to the relevant route,
at either (x) a market rate to be mutually agreed upon or (y) in the absence of
any such agreement, the lowest of (1) the average of IDT and Star's cost, (2)

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WorldCom's rate or (3) Concert's rate) having an aggregate value equal to the
difference between $1,250,000 and the amount of the reduction during the
applicable three-month period. The provisions of this clause (b) shall remain in
full force and effect until the Deposit has been fully utilized.

                  9. CONDITIONS TO CLOSING. (a) The obligations of IDT, Star and
PT-1 to consummate the Transaction will be subject to (i) complying with any
applicable regulations including, without limitation, expiration or termination
of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended (the "H-S-R Act"), and any applicable filings, approvals or
notifications with the Federal Communications Commission and any State public
utility commissions; PROVIDED that compliance with any applicable regulations
shall not impose any materially burdensome condition or restriction on IDT, and
(ii) receipt by PT-1 of the consent of WorldCom to the consummation of the
Transaction.

         (b) The obligation of IDT to consummate the Transaction will also be
subject to the following conditions, which may be waived by IDT in its sole
discretion:

                  (i) delivery by PT-1 to IDT of all third party consents that
         are material to the Business or to the consummation of the Transaction,
         including, without limitation, (A) any consents necessary to assign to
         IDT any of the Transferred Assets that, individually or in the
         aggregate, are material to the Business, free of burdensome conditions
         or restrictions;

                  (ii) the release by WorldCom and all other creditors of any
         liens or security interests encumbering any of the Transferred Assets;

                  (iii) the absence of any material adverse change in the
         Business or of any event or series of events which, with the passage of
         time or the giving of notice, would reasonably be expected to cause
         such a material adverse change to exist;

                  (iv) the representations and warranties of Star and PT-1 set
          forth below being true and correct in all material respects as of the
          date hereof and as of the Closing Date;

                  (v) prior to the Closing Date, Star or PT-1 shall fail to
         operate the Business in all material respects in the manner in which it
         has been operated prior to the date hereof;

                  (vi) on the Closing Date, the gross receivables of PT-1
         (exclusive of bad debt) included within the Transferred Assets shall
         not be less than $25,000,000 or the amount of deferred revenues of PT-1
         comprising the Assumed Liabilities shall not exceed $33,000,000;

                  (vii) IDT shall fail for any reason to be satisfied with the
         results of its due diligence investigation of the Business, the
         Transferred Assets and the Assumed Liabilities.

                                       5
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any litigation or
other actions taken by Counsel Communications LLC with respect to the
Transaction shall not relieve IDT of its obligation to consummate the
Transaction unless IDT is prohibited from closing the transaction as a result of
an injunction or similar order of a court of competent jurisdiction. In the
event of any such injunction or similar order, IDT shall not be obligated to
consummate the Transaction (and may terminate this Agreement) and may, at its
election, extend the termination date of this Agreement until 30 days after such
injunction or similar order is terminated. Star and PT-1 jointly and severally
agree to indemnify IDT and its officers, directors, advisors and affiliates for
any liability and expense incurred by them with respect to actions of Counsel
Communications LLC relating to the Business and the Transaction.

         (c) The obligation of PT-1 to consummate the Transaction will also be
subject to the condition, which may be waived by PT-1 in its sole discretion,
that the representations and warranties of IDT set forth below being true and
correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date.

         10. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (a) Each of Star, PT-1 and IDT
hereby represents and warrants to the other parties hereto, as to itself (but
not as to any other party hereto), that:

                  (i) It is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
         in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation,
         and has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver
         and perform this Agreement.

                  (ii) This Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed
         and delivered by it, and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
         such party, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

                  (iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
         Agreement by it does not (A) violate any existing provisions of its
         articles of incorporation, by-laws, or like instrument of such party or
         any of its affiliates, or any existing order or award of any court,
         arbitrator or governmental body or any statute, regulation or rule of
         law that is applicable to such party or any of its affiliates; or (B)
         result in a breach of, or conflict with, any of the terms or provisions
         of, or constitute a material default under, any material agreement,
         indenture or other instrument to which such party or any of its
         affiliates is a party or by which any property of such party or any of
         its affiliates is bound, other than, in the case of Star and PT-1,
         certain agreements with WorldCom.

                  (iv) There is no litigation, proceeding or investigation
         pending or threatened involving it or any of its affiliates or any of
         the properties of such party or any of its affiliates which could, if
         adversely determined, materially and adversely affect (A) the Business
         (other than litigation described to IDT in writing prior to the date
         hereof) or (B) the performance of such party's obligations under this
         Agreement or any agreement contemplated hereby.

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         (b) Star and PT-1 hereby represents and warrants to IDT, as to itself
(but not as to any other party hereto), that:

                  (i) Each of (A) the balance sheet of the Business as of
         December 31, 2000 (as provided to IDT on the date hereof) and (B) the
         statement of revenues of the Business for the period of 12 months ended
         on such date (as provided to IDT on the date hereof) presents fairly in
         all material respects, the financial position of the Business as of
         such date and its revenues for such period, in conformity with
         generally accepted accounting principles (as in effect on the date
         hereof); since January 1, 2001 no event or condition has occurred which
         has had a material adverse effect on the Business, other that (X) the
         termination by WorldAccess Inc. of its intended merger transaction with
         Star and (Y) the termination by Star of the sale of the assets and
         operations of PT-1 to Counsel Communications LLC.

                  (ii) PT-1 owns or leases or otherwise has the right to use all
         of the Transferred Assets and, after giving effect to the consummation
         of the Transaction, all Transferred Assets will be free and clear of
         liens, security interests and other encumbrances and will be free and
         clear of any covenants, conditions or restrictions that are
         inconsistent with the proper operation of the Business in accordance
         with past practice.

         (c) Each of Star and PT-1 hereby agrees to provide such other
representations and warranties in the Final Documentation which IDT may
reasonably request and which are customary or appropriate for a transaction of
this nature.

                  11. INDEMNIFICATION. Star and PT-1 (jointly and severally)
shall indemnify IDT and hold it harmless from and against any losses arising out
of, based upon or caused by, (i) breaches of Star's or PT-1's representations,
warranties and covenants set forth herein and (ii) liabilities not included in
the Assumed Liabilities, and IDT shall indemnify each of Star and PT-1 and hold
it harmless from and against any losses arising out of, based upon and caused
by, breaches of IDT's representations, warranties and covenants set forth
herein. The representations and warranties of Star, PT-1 and IDT shall survive
until the second anniversary of the Closing Date. Any claim for indemnification
hereunder shall be limited to direct damages, such that no party shall have any
liability hereunder for any consequential, special, punitive or other damages
hereunder.

                  12. INSPECTION AND ACCESS TO INFORMATION. During the period
from the date hereof through the Closing Date, (a) PT-1 and Star shall permit
access to, and shall make available to IDT's representatives and their counsel
for inspection and review, the properties, books, records (including tax
records), accounts, and documents of or relating to the Business, the
Transferred Assets, the Assumed Liabilities and Star and (b) IDT shall be
entitled to place one or more employees, agents or advisors at the offices of
PT-1 and Star to conduct such diligence as is reasonably determined by IDT to be
appropriate for the Transaction and each of PT-1 and Star shall make available
to IDT all personnel and information with respect to PT-1, Star, the Business,
the Transferred Assets and the Assumed Liabilities as from time to time may be
requested by such employees, agents and advisors.

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                  13. EXPENSES. Each party hereto shall pay its own expenses
(including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in
connection with the fulfillment of its respective obligations and the
preparation, negotiation and execution of the Final Documentation.

                  14. APPROVALS; GOVERNMENTAL FILINGS. From and after execution
of this Agreement, each of PT-1, Star and IDT shall (a) use its respective best
efforts to obtain any consents and approvals from governmental or regulatory
authorities and other third parties required to consummate the Transaction and
(b) cooperate in the preparation and filing of any required governmental or
regulatory notices.

                  15. PUBLICITY. This Agreement and its terms and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be kept confidential until the parties
hereto mutually agree upon the language and timing of a press release or until
such time as one such party determines, based upon the advice of counsel, that a
public announcement is required by law, in which case the parties hereto shall
in good faith attempt to agree on any public announcements or publicity
statements with respect thereto. IDT hereby agrees to cooperate with Star in
preparing and releasing a press release with respect to the Transaction promptly
upon the request of Star.

                  16. NO ASSIGNMENT. Neither Star nor PT-1 may assign this
Agreement or any of their rights hereunder without the prior written consent of
IDT. IDT may not assign this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder, except to
a subsidiary of IDT, without the prior written consent of Star and PT-1; upon
any such assignment by IDT, IDT shall be fully released from all obligations
hereunder and shall cease to be a party hereto. Any purported assignment which
does not comply with the foregoing provisions of this Section 12 shall be null
and void. This Agreement shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto and
their respective permitted successors and assigns.

                  17. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated without any
continuing obligation by either party hereto (a) by the mutual agreement of
Star, PT-1 and IDT at any time, (b) by the appropriate party, in the event that
(i) the conditions described in Section 9 (other than Section 9(a)) are not
satisfied on or prior to April 30, 2001 (or, prior to such date, IDT shall not
be satisfied for any reason with the results of its due diligence investigation
in accordance with Section 9(b)(vii)) and the party who is not obligated to
satisfy such condition so elects or (ii) the other party has breached any of its
material obligations under this Agreement and the non-breaching party so elects
or (c) by IDT, in the event that the condition described in Section 9(a) has not
been satisfied on or prior to April 30, 2001 and IDT so elects.

                  18. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY. WITH RESPECT
TO ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING INITIATED BY A PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT ARISING
OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY
SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN
THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT THEY MAY NOW HAVE OR HEREAFTER OBTAIN TO THE LAYING
OF VENUE IN ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

                                       8
<PAGE>

                  19. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to constitute an original but all of
which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

                  20. NON-COMPETE. Each of Star and PT-1 hereby agrees that, for
a period of three years following the Closing Date, it will not (a) engage,
directly or indirectly, in the prepaid phone card or debit card business in the
United States, Central America, South America, Asia or Europe or (b) own more
than 5% of the outstanding equity securities of any entity engaging in such
business in any such region.

                  21. NOTICES. All notices to be given herein shall be effective
upon receipt and shall be in writing and delivered personally or by recognized
delivery service or mailed, first class mail, postage prepaid or given by
telegram, telecopy or other similar means (followed with a confirmation by mail)
to the parties, as the case may be, at the following address or such other
address as may hereafter be designated, in writing, by the respective party in
accordance with this paragraph:

         IDT:                               IDT Corporation
                                            520 Broad Street
                                            Newark, New Jersey
                                            Attention:  Motti Lichtenstein
                                            Fax: (973) 438-1503

         PT-1/Star:                         Star Telecommunications, Inc.
                                            223 East de La Guerra Street
                                            Santa Barbara, California 93101
                                            Attention: Brett Messing
                                            Fax: (805) 884-1137

                  22. NO WAIVER. No consent or waiver, express or implied, by a
party in the performance by the other party to or of any breach or default by
the other party of its obligations hereunder shall be deemed or construed to be
a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by
such other party of the same or any other obligations of such other party
hereunder. The giving of consent by a party in any one instance shall not limit
or waive the necessity to obtain such party's consent in any future instance. No
waiver of any rights under this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in
writing signed by the party waiving such rights.

                  22. SEVERABILITY. If any term or provision hereof or the
application thereof to any circumstance shall be held invalid or unenforceable,
such term or provision shall be ineffective but shall not affect in any respect
whatsoever the validity of the remainder of this Agreement; and the parties
shall immediately renegotiate such term or provision to eliminate

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<PAGE>

such invalidity or unenforceability, maintaining to the greatest extent
permissible the spirit of the Agreement as originally written.

                  If the foregoing terms and conditions are acceptable to you,
please so indicate by signing in the space provided below and returning to us an
executed original.

                                       Very truly yours,

                                       IDT CORPORATION

                                       By: __________________________
                                           Name:
                                           Title:

Agreed to and Accepted:

STAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.

By: ________________________________
    Name:
    Title:

PT-1 COMMUNICATIONS INC.

By: ________________________________
    Name:
    Title:

                                       10
<PAGE>

                                                                      SCHEDULE A

                                   LITIGATION

1.        PETER SPANO, CAROLINE GUGLIEMO AND TERESA DAVANZO V. SAMER TAWFIK AND
          PT-1 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

Filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County of Richmond.
The plaintiffs allege that PT-1 is a successor corporation to a prior company
owned by the plaintiffs and Tawfik and that Tawfik promised them 60% of PT-1.
Defendants' Summary Judgment motion was denied during the summer of 2000. At
pre-trial conference in December 2000, the parties' settlement positions were
not even close. Case is scheduled for trial in February 2001.

2.        GODOTSOFT LLC V. PT-1 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (F/K/A PHONETIME, INC.) AND
          STAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS.

Filed on April 9, 1999 in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Essex County.
Pursuant to a license agreement, Godotsoft licenses (Joe Pannullo's
organization) to PT-1 certain software code, documentation and related
technology to be utilized in on-line rating and billing systems for certain
international long distance services, including prepaid calling cards and dial
around services. Plaintiff is suing the defendants for anticipatory breach and
breach of the license agreement between Godotsoft and PT-1 and for breach of the
duty of good faith and fair dealing. Plaintiff has requested judgment against
the defendants for an unspecified amount of damages and punitive damages and
seeks preliminary and permanent injunctive relief prohibiting the defendants
from any further use, exploitation or development of the licensed software and
requiring that they return all copies of the software, derivative works and
related products to the plaintiff. The case is currently in discovery, with a
cut off date of 1/19/01. STAR is filing a motion for SJ (to get STAR out), a
cross complaint for breach of fiduciary duties, for soliciting employees and
stealing trade secret info.

3.        PT-1 V. THOMAS HICKEY.

This is a special appraisal proceeding filed in the Supreme Court of the State
of New York for the County of Queens in February 2000 to determine the fair
value of the stock of PT-1 held by Hickey. The case was commenced by PT-1 by
notice of petition following Hickey's election to dissent from the merger
between STAR and PT-1 and demand for payment for the fair value of the PT-1
shares held by Hickey. On September 11, 2000 the court denied Plaintiff's motion
for a preliminary injunction and vacated the temporary restraining order. Hickey
lost his motions for both a temporary restraining order to halt the distribution
of the proceeds from the sale of PT-1 to Counsel Communications, his motion (in
Federal Court) to attach the assets of the sale and his effort to impose a
priority lien vis-a-vis WorldCom. Hickey has reopened settlement negotiations in
light of STAR's failure to merge with WAXS and the termination of the Counsel
transaction.

                                       11<PAGE>

                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.91

                              INVESTMENT AGREEMENT

     INVESTMENT AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of February 7, 2001,
between STAR Telecommunications, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"),
and IDT Investments Inc., a Nevada corporation ("IDT").

     WHEREAS, on February 1, 2001, the Company issued and sold 2,398,082 shares
(the "INITIAL SHARES") of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the
Company (the "COMMON STOCK") to IDT at a price of $0.417 per share of Common
Stock.

     WHEREAS, IDT desires to purchase additional shares of Common Stock and the
Company desires to issue and sell additional shares of Common Stock to IDT, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

     WHEREAS, IDT desires to acquire warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock
and the Company desires to grant to IDT warrants to purchase shares of Common
Stock, subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.

     NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and IDT hereby agree as follows:

     Section 1. SUBSCRIPTION AND GRANT OF WARRANTS

     1.1. SUBSCRIPTION FOR COMMON STOCK. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, the Company hereby agrees to issue and sell and
IDT hereby agrees to purchase from the Company (i) 3,074,149 shares of Common
Stock, at a price of $0.417 per share of Common Stock and (ii) 3,227,856 shares
of Common Stock, at a price of $0.397 per share of Common Stock (together, the
"SHARES"), subject to post-closing adjustments as provided in Section 1.5.

     1.2. GRANT OF WARRANTS. At the Closing (as defined below) the Company will
deliver to IDT, in connection with purchase of the Shares, warrants, in the form
attached hereto as Annex A (the "WARRANT CERTIFICATE"), to purchase (the
"WARRANTS") 3,389,249 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustments as provided
by the terms of the Warrants, at a price per share equal to $0.833, subject to
adjustments as provided by the terms of the Warrants.

     1.3. ISSUANCE OF COMMON STOCK; DELIVERY OF WARRANT CERTIFICATE; EXECUTION
OF ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS. At the Closing upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement:

          (a)  Against delivery of the share certificate(s) referred to in
clause (b) below, IDT will pay to the Company cash in immediately available
funds in the amount of $2,563,840, representing payment in full of the aggregate
purchase price for the Shares (the "PURCHASE PRICE"), subject to the
post-closing adjustments as provided in Section 1.5, to a bank account specified
by the Company not later than two Business Days prior

<PAGE>

to the date of the Closing. "BUSINESS DAY" for purposes of this Agreement means
a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks in the States of
California or New York are authorized to close.

          (b)  Against payment of the Purchase Price, the Company will issue and
deliver to IDT (i) a share certificate or certificates representing the Shares
and (ii) the Warrant Certificate representing the Warrants, each registered in
IDT's name.

          (c)  The Company and IDT shall execute and deliver to each other the
Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Initial Shares, the Shares, the
shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant the Warrants (the "WARRANT SHARES")
and other shares of Common Stock currently beneficially owned by IDT and its
affiliates, in the form attached as ANNEX B hereto (the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT").

     1.4. CLOSING. The issuance and delivery of the Shares by the Company to IDT
and the delivery of the Purchase Price by IDT to the Company (the "CLOSING"),
will take place at the offices of Sullivan & Cromwell, 125 Broad Street, New
York, New York, at 10:00 A.M. on February 7, 2001, subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of the conditions set forth in Sections 5 and 6, or at such other time
and place as the Company and IDT may agree orally or in writing.

     1.5. POST-CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS.

          (a)  CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS. In the event the Post Closing Market Price
 (as defined below) is less than $0.397 per share, the Company shall provide to
IDT for no additional consideration the number of shares necessary to cause the
average price per share for the shares purchased pursuant to Section 1.1(ii)
above and such additional shares to be not higher than the Post Closing Market
Price.

          The "POST CLOSING MARKET PRICE" shall mean the multiple of (i) 95% and
(ii) the lowest reported last sale price per share (rounded down to nearest
1/100 of a cent) in the regular trading session on the principal national
securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which the Common Stock
is listed or admitted to trading, or if not listed or admitted to trading on any
national securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, during the 30
days following the date of the Closing.

          (b)  GOTEL CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS. Upon consummation of the Purchase
Agreement and the related transactions between the Company and Gotel
Investments Ltd. (the "GOTEL SIGNING"), the Company shall promptly provide
IDT with a copy of the transaction documents related to the Gotel Signing.
Following the expiration and/or exercise of all or any portion of the
warrants issued to Gotel Investments Ltd. in connection with the Gotel
Signing (the "GOTEL CLOSING"), the following adjustments shall be made:

                                       2
<PAGE>

               (i)  If the weighted average purchase price per share of Common
     Stock paid by Gotel Investments Ltd. to the Company in the Gotel Closing
     (the "GOTEL PURCHASE PRICE") is less than $0.417 per share, the Company
     shall provide IDT for no additional consideration the number of shares
     necessary to cause the average price per share for the shares purchased by
     IDT pursuant to Section 1.1(i) above and such additional shares to be not
     higher than the Gotel Purchase Price.

               (ii) If the Gotel Purchase Price is less than $0.397 per share,
     the Company shall provide IDT for no additional consideration the number of
     shares necessary to cause the average price per share for the shares
     purchased by IDT pursuant to Section 1.1(ii) above and such additional
     shares to be not higher than the Gotel Purchase Price.

     Section 2. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS OF IDT. IDT
hereby represents, warrants and acknowledges to the Company, as follows:

     2.1. NO REGISTRATION OF SHARES, WARRANTS AND WARRANT SHARES. IDT is aware
that the Initial Shares, the Shares, the Warrants and Warrant Shares
(collectively, the "INVESTOR SECURITIES") have not been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "ACT"), that such offer and sale are
intended to be exempt from registration under the Act and the rules promulgated
thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), and that the
Investor Securities cannot be offered, sold, assigned, transferred, or otherwise
disposed of unless they are subsequently registered under the Act or an
exemption from such registration is available. IDT is also aware that sales or
transfers of the Investor Securities are further restricted by state securities
laws and that the certificates for the Investor Securities will bear appropriate
legends restricting their transfer pursuant to applicable laws.

     2.2. SUITABILITY OF INVESTMENT. (a) IDT is an "accredited investor" within
the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Act as presently in effect and is
acquiring the Investor Securities for its own account, or for the account of
another "accredited investor" who is an affiliate of IDT and who can make all of
the representations contained herein, for investment purposes only and not with
a view to the resale or distribution thereof;

          (b)  IDT will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, transfer,
assign, exchange or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Investor
Securities, except in accordance with applicable federal and state securities
laws, to the extent applicable, and the provisions of the Registration Rights
Agreement;

          (c)  IDT has such knowledge and experience in financial, business and
tax matters that IDT is capable of evaluating the merits and risks relating to
IDT's investment in the Investor Securities and making an investment decision
with respect to the Company;

                                       3
<PAGE>

          (d)  IDT has been given the opportunity to obtain information and
documents relating to the Company and to ask questions of and receive answers
from representatives of the Company concerning the Company and the investment in
the Investor Securities; and

          (e)  IDT is aware that there are substantial risks incident to an
investment in the Investor Securities, particularly in light of the Company's
current financial condition.

     2.3. CORPORATE AUTHORITY. IDT has all requisite corporate power and
authority and has or will have taken all corporate and other action necessary in
order to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and
the Registration Rights Agreement. Each of this Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of IDT enforceable against it
in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforcement to bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general
equity principles.

     Section 3. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS OF THE COMPANY.
The Company hereby represents, warrants and acknowledges to IDT on the date
hereof and as of the date of the Closing as follows:

     3.1. ORGANIZATION, GOOD STANDING AND QUALIFICATION. Each of the Company and
each of its "significant subsidiaries" (each an "STAR SUBSIDIARY") within the
meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of its respective jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate
or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Each of the Company
and each STAR Subsidiary is qualified to do business and is in good standing as
a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership, lease or
operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing,
when taken together with all other such failures, is not reasonably likely to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined below).

         As used in this Agreement, the term "COMPANY MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT"
means a material adverse effect on the financial condition, properties, assets,
business, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
taken as a whole; provided, however, that any such effect resulting from any
change that affects companies in the telecommunications industry generally
(provided that the Company is not disproportionately impacted by such change),
shall not be considered when determining if a Company Material Adverse Effect
has occurred.

     3.2. CORPORATE AUTHORITY. The Company has all requisite corporate power and
authority and has taken all corporate action necessary in order to execute,
deliver and

                                       4
<PAGE>

perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement
and the Warrants (collectively, the "EQUITY DOCUMENTS") and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company has duly executed and delivered
the Equity Documents. Each of the Equity Documents is a valid and binding
agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, subject as to enforcement to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to
or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles.

     3.3. CAPITAL STRUCTURE. (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists solely of 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value, of
which 61,482,980 shares were outstanding as of the close of business on the date
hereof, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value, of which no
shares are outstanding as of the close of business on the date hereof. All of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and are validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The Investor Securities have been duly
authorized and, when (i) the Shares and Warrants are issued, delivered and paid
for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Shares and Warrants will
be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the issuance thereof will
not have been subject to any preemptive rights or made in violation of any
Applicable Law and (ii) the Warrant Shares are issued, delivered and paid for in
accordance with the terms of the Warrants, the Warrant Shares will be validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the issuance thereof will not have
been subject to any preemptive rights or made in violation of any Applicable
Law. The term "APPLICABLE LAW" for purposes of this Agreement means (a) any
United States Federal, state or local law, statute, rule, regulation, order,
writ, injunction, judgment, decree or permit of any Governmental Entity (as
defined in Section 5.4) and (b) any rule or listing requirement of any
applicable national securities exchange or association or listing requirement of
any national securities exchange or association or SEC recognized trading market
on which securities issued by the Company are listed or quoted.

          (b)  Except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or as set
forth on SCHEDULE 3.3, as of the date of this Agreement, there are (i) no
outstanding options, warrants, agreements, conversion rights, exchange rights,
preemptive rights or other rights (whether contingent or not) to subscribe for,
purchase or acquire any issued or unissued shares of capital stock of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (ii) no authorized or outstanding
stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation, or similar rights with
respect to the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, (iii) no rights,
contracts, commitments or arrangements (contingent or otherwise) obligating the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company to either (A) redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire, or offer to purchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire, any
outstanding shares of, or any outstanding warrants or rights of any kind to
acquire any shares of, or any outstanding securities that are convertible into
or exchangeable for any shares of, capital stock of the Company, or (B) pay any
dividend or make any distribution in respect of any shares of, or any
outstanding securities that are convertible or exchangeable for any shares of,
capital stock of the Company, (iv) no agreements or arrangements under which

                                       5
<PAGE>

the Company or any subsidiary of the Company is obligated to register the sale
of any of its securities under the Act (except as provided hereunder) and (v) no
restrictions upon, or Contracts (as defined in Section 5.5) or understandings of
the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or, to the knowledge of the
Company, Contracts or understandings of any other person, with respect to, the
voting or transfer of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.3, there are no
securities or instruments containing antidilution or similar provisions that
will be triggered by the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Equity Documents (collectively, the "TRANSACTIONS"). Except as set forth on
SCHEDULE 3.3, no party has any right of first refusal, right of first offer,
right of co-sale or other similar right regarding the Company's securities.
Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3.3, there are no provisions of the certificate
of incorporation or by-laws of the Company in each case, as amended through the
date hereof, no agreements to which the Company or any of its affiliates is a
party and no agreements by which the Company or any of its affiliates is bound,
that would (a) require the vote of the holders of more than a majority of the
voting power of the shares of the Company's issued and outstanding Common Stock
to take or prevent any corporate action, other than those matters requiring a
class vote under the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL"), or (b)
entitle any party to nominate or elect any director of the Company or require
any of the Company's stockholders to vote for any such nominee or other person
as a director of the Company. As used in this Agreement, the term "person" means
any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, joint
venture, association, joint-stock company trust, unincorporated organization,
government or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity.

     3.4. NO VIOLATION; CONSENTS. (a) Subject to the filing and consents
referred to in Section 3.4(b), the execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of each of the applicable Equity Documents and the consummation by the
Company of the Transactions do not and will not contravene any Applicable Law,
except for any such contravention that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or
materially impair the benefit of IDT's investment hereunder or its ability to
exercise the Warrants. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
each of the applicable Equity Documents and the consummation of the Transactions
(i) will not (A) violate, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without
due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration) under any Contract to which the
Company or any STAR Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any STAR
Subsidiary is bound or to which any of their respective assets is subject, or
(B) result in the creation or imposition of any mortgage, pledge, lien, security
interest, claim, restriction, charge or encumbrance of any kind ("LIEN") upon
any of the assets of the Company or any STAR Subsidiary, except for any such
violations, breaches, defaults or Liens that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect and
(ii) will not conflict with or violate any provision of the Second Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company currently in
effect or in effect as of the Closing.

                                       6
<PAGE>

          (b)  Except for (i) applicable filings, if any, required by applicable
federal and state securities laws and identified in Schedule 3.4(b) hereto, and
(ii) applicable filings, if any, required by the Federal Communication
Commission and state public utility commissions which, in each case referred to
in clauses (i) - (ii), shall be made on or prior to the date of the Closing, and
except as contemplated by the Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement, no
consent, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any
Governmental Entity or other Person is required to be obtained or made by the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company for the execution and delivery of the
Equity Documents or the consummation by the Company of the Transactions except
where the failure to obtain such consents, authorizations or orders, or make
such filings or registrations, would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Company to consummate the Transactions or
materially impair the benefit of IDT's investment hereunder or its ability to
exercise the Warrants.

     3.5. COMPANY REPORTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. (a) The Company has filed all
reports, registration statements and other filings, together with any amendments
or supplements required to be made with respect thereto, that it has been
required to file with the SEC under the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "1934 ACT"). As of the respective dates of their filing
with the SEC, the Company Reports complied in all material respects with the
applicable provisions of the Act and the 1934 Act and did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All reports,
registration statements and other filings filed by the Company with the SEC
since December 31, 1999 (including exhibits and any amendments thereto and
documents incorporated by reference therein) are referred to in this Agreement
as THE "COMPANY REPORTS".

          (b)  Each of the consolidated balance sheets included in or
incorporated by reference into the Company Reports (including the related notes
and schedules) fairly presents in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the date of such
balance sheet and each of the consolidated statements of income, changes in
stockholders' equity, and cash flows included in or incorporated by reference
into the Company Reports (including any related notes and schedules) fairly
presents in all material respects the results of operations, cash flows, and
changes in stockholders' equity, as the case may be, of the Company and its
subsidiaries for the periods set forth in such statements (subject, in the case
of unaudited statements, to notes and normal year-end audit adjustments that,
except with respect to any adjustments to the value of any of the Company's
assets and the Company's accounts receivable, will not be material in amount or
effect), and in each case has been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles consistently applied during the periods involved,
except as may be noted therein, and in compliance in all material respects with
the rules and regulations of the SEC.

                                       7
<PAGE>

     3.6. ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES. Except as disclosed in the Company Reports
filed and publicly available prior to the date hereof and except as set forth on
SCHEDULE 3.6 hereto, since December 31, 1999 there has not been any event or
occurrence or any change in the financial condition, properties, business or
results of operations of the Company that has had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

     3.7. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Except as set forth in the Company Reports filed
and publicly available prior to the date hereof, the business of the Company has
not been, and is not being, conducted in violation of any Federal, state, local
or foreign law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
injunction, decree, arbitration award, agency requirement, license or permit of
any Governmental Entity, except for violations or possible violations that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent or materially impair the ability of
the Company to consummate the Transactions. Except as set forth in the Company
Reports filed and publicly available prior to the date hereof, no investigation
or review by any Governmental Entity with respect to the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company is pending or, to the knowledge of the executive
officers of the Company, threatened, nor has any Governmental Entity indicated
an intention to conduct the same, except for those the outcome of which are not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect or prevent or materially impair the ability of the Company to
consummate the Transactions.

     3.8. PRIVATE OFFERING. Based, in part, on IDT's representations in Section
2, the offer and sale of the Investor Securities is exempt from the registration
and prospectus delivery requirements of the Act. Neither the Company, nor anyone
acting on behalf of it, has offered or sold or will offer or sell any
securities, or has taken or will take any other action (including, without
limitation, any offering of any securities of the Company under circumstances
that would require, under the Act, the integration of such offering with the
offering and sale of the Investor Securities), that would subject the issuance
of the Investor Securities to the registration provisions of the Act.

     3.9. LITIGATION. Except as disclosed in the Company Reports filed and
publicly available prior to the date hereof, there are not any (a) outstanding
judgments against or affecting the Company or any of the STAR Subsidiaries, or
(b) proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against
or affecting the Company or any of the STAR Subsidiaries that (i) in any manner
challenge or seek to prevent, enjoin, alter or materially delay the Transactions
or materially impair the benefit of IDT's investment hereunder or its ability to
exercise the Warrants or (ii) if resolved adversely to the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company, would have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect or materially impair the benefit of IDT's
investment hereunder or its ability to exercise the Warrants.

     3.10. PERMITS AND LICENSES. The Company and the STAR Subsidiaries have
obtained all governmental permits, licenses, franchises and authorizations
required for the

                                       8
<PAGE>

Company and its subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses as currently
conducted, except for those the failure of which to be obtained would not have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or materially impair the benefit of IDT's
investment hereunder or its ability to exercise the Warrants.

     3.11. LIABILITIES. Except as disclosed in the Company Reports filed and
publicly available prior to the date hereof, and except as set forth on SCHEDULE
3.11 hereof, there are no obligations or liabilities, whether or not accrued,
contingent or otherwise and whether or not required to be disclosed, or any
other facts or circumstances of which the officers of the Company has knowledge
that could result in any claims against, or obligations or liabilities of, the
Company or any of its Affiliates that could have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or materially impair the benefit of
IDT's investment hereunder or its ability to exercise the Warrants.

     3.12. BUSINESS COMBINATION STATUTES. (a) The Company's Board of Directors
has taken all action necessary to approve this Agreement and the other Equity
Documents and the consummation of any of the Transactions for purposes of
Section 203 of the DGCL, so that the limitations set forth in Section 203 of the
DGCL shall not apply as a result of the delivery and execution of this Agreement
and the other Equity Documents and the consummation of any of the Transactions.

          (b)  No other "fair price", "moratorium", "control share acquisition"
or other form of antitakeover statute or regulation applies to this Agreement
(each a "TAKEOVER STATUTE"), any of the other Equity Documents or any of the
Transactions. The Company has no shareholder rights agreement or plan in effect
that causes or permits, or will cause or permit, stockholders to exercise rights
as a result of the existence or implementation of this Agreement, any of the
other Equity Documents, or any of the Transactions, and the Company has issued
no rights pursuant to any stockholder rights agreement or plan that have, or
would, become unredeemable or exercisable as a result of the execution, delivery
or performance of any of this Agreement or any of the other Equity Documents or
the consummation of any of the Transactions.

     Section 4. Covenants.

     4.1. COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS; COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE EFFORTS. (a) The
Company shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all of the
obligations imposed upon it in this Agreement to be duly complied with, and to
cause the conditions precedent to the obligations of IDT to be satisfied. Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Company will use
all commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action,
and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
consistent with Applicable Law to consummate and make effective in the most
expeditious manner practicable the Transactions in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement.

                                       9
<PAGE>

          (b)  IDT shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all of
the obligations imposed upon it in this Agreement to be duly complied with, and
to cause the conditions precedent to the obligations of the Company to be
satisfied. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, IDT
will use all commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or
advisable consistent with Applicable Law to consummate and make effective in the
most expeditious manner practicable the Transactions in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement. Nothing herein shall be construed to require IDT or any
of its Affiliates to divest or otherwise rearrange the composition of any assets
or agree to any conditions or requirements which are, or are reasonably likely
to be, materially adverse or burdensome to IDT or its Affiliates, as applicable.

     As used in this Agreement, the term "AFFILIATES" shall mean, with respect
to any person or entity, any other person or entity directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with the first such person or
entity.

     4.2. CONSENTS AND APPROVALS. (a) The Company (i) shall use all commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals of all Governmental Entities and of all other persons required in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the
Equity Documents or the consummation of the Transactions and (ii) shall
diligently assist and cooperate with IDT in preparing and filing all documents
required to be submitted by IDT to any Governmental Entity in connection with
the Transactions (which assistance and cooperation shall include, without
limitation, timely furnishing, upon written requests, to IDT all information
concerning the Company and the subsidiaries that counsel to IDT reasonably
determines is required to be included in such documents or would be helpful in
obtaining any such required consent, waiver, authorization or approval). Nothing
herein shall be construed to require the Company or any of its Affiliates to
divest or otherwise rearrange the composition of any assets or agree to any
conditions or requirements which are, or are reasonably likely to be, materially
adverse or burdensome to the Company or its Affiliates as applicable.

          (b)  IDT (i) shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain
all necessary consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of all
Governmental Entities and of all other persons required in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance by IDT of this Agreement or the consummation
of the Transactions and (ii) shall diligently assist and cooperate with the
Company in preparing and filing all documents required to be submitted by the
Company to any Governmental Entity in connection with such Transactions (which
assistance and cooperation shall include, without limitation, timely furnishing
to the Company all information concerning IDT that counsel to the Company
reasonably determines is required to be included in such documents or would be
helpful in obtaining any such required consent, waiver, authorization or
approval). Nothing herein shall be construed to require IDT or any of its
Affiliates to divest or otherwise rearrange the composition of any assets or
agree to any

                                       10
<PAGE>

conditions or requirements which are, or are reasonably likely to be, materially
adverse or burdensome to IDT or its Affiliates, as applicable.

          (c)  Notwithstanding clause (b) of this Section 4.2, the Company
acknowledges and agrees that IDT may elect to waive the condition in Section 5.4
with respect to one or more of the Governmental Entities from which it is
required to obtain a consent, waiver, authorization or approval with respect to
any of the Transactions, in which case the condition of the Company set forth in
Section 6.3 shall also be waived (without any action or consent on the part of
the Company) to the same extent with respect to the same Governmental Entities.
IDT and the Company shall continue to use all commercially reasonable efforts to
cooperate to obtain any and all such consents, waivers, authorizations and
approvals, as soon as reasonably practicable, thereafter, including if relevant
after Closing if the Closing occurs prior to the time IDT and the Company have
obtained all such consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals. If after
Closing, any such Governmental Entity issues an order, decree, judgment or
similar declaration declaring IDT's purchase of the Shares invalid or illegal,
IDT shall have the right to cause the Company, upon written notice, to
repurchase any or all such Shares at the Purchase Price. Any such repurchase
shall be completed within five Business Days after written notice has been
delivered by IDT to the Company.

     4.3. LISTING OF INITIAL SHARES, SHARES AND WARRANT SHARES. The Company
shall cause the Initial Shares, Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or
otherwise eligible for trading on the NASDAQ National Market System and any such
other national securities exchange that the Common Stock may from time to time
be listed or authorized to trade on.

     4.4. FUTURE ISSUANCES. For so long as IDT owns at least 5% of the Common
Stock, the Company hereby agrees not to issue any additional equity capital, or
securities convertible to, or otherwise exchangeable into, equity capital of the
Company, without the prior written approval of IDT; PROVIDED that the issuance
of any shares of Common Stock and any option to acquire shares of Common Stock,
at any time and from time to time, that is not senior in any respect to the
Shares and Warrant Shares shall be permitted.

     4.5. RESTRICTIONS OF FURTHER ACQUISITIONS. (a) IDT covenants and agrees
that, except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement, until a
Release Date (as defined below) occurs, neither IDT nor any of its Affiliates
(collectively, the "RESTRICTED GROUP") shall, directly or indirectly in any
manner, acquire, offer or propose to acquire or agree to acquire (whether
publicly or otherwise) Common Stock, any other capital stock of the Company or
other securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors of the Company or at any regular or special meeting of the
stockholders of the Company ("VOTING STOCK"), or any direct or indirect rights,
options or warrants of the Company to acquire any Voting Stock or any securities
of the Company convertible or exercisable into or exchangeable for any of the
foregoing (whether or not currently convertible, exercisable or exchangeable)
(all of the foregoing, collectively, "VOTING SECURITIES") (including without
limitation "beneficial ownership" of any such

                                       11
<PAGE>

securities, within the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act
("BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP")), which acquisition would cause the Restricted Group
Ownership Percentage (as defined below) to exceed 25.0% (other than an
acquisition with the prior approval of a majority of the directors of the Board
of Directors of the Company). "RESTRICTED GROUP OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGE" shall mean
the aggregate percentage Beneficial Ownership by the members of the Restricted
Group of the Company's Voting Securities, in each case calculated in the manner
set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. "RELEASE DATE" shall mean
February 7, 2003.

          (b)  The restrictions set forth in clause (a) of this Section 4.5
shall not prevent the Restricted Group from making a written acquisition
proposal to the Board of Directors of the Company (or from publicly announcing
the making of such a written proposal not less than eight Business Days after it
has been made, if not previously made public by the Company) that is designed to
compete with a definitive, bona fide written offer for not less than 50.1% of
the capital stock or assets of the Company that has either been made in writing
by a third party to the Board of Directors or has been publicly commenced by a
third party through the launching of a tender offer or by other similar means
(whether or not pursuant to an agreement with the Company), in any such event
which offer was not directly or indirectly induced by any member of the
Restricted Group.

     4.6. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. The Company will take, in accordance with
applicable law and its certificate of incorporation and by-laws, all action
necessary to convene a meeting of holders of Common Stock as promptly as
practicable to consider and vote upon the approval of the issuance of the
Warrant Shares.

     4.7. TAKEOVER STATUTE. If any Takeover Statute is or may become applicable
to the Transactions, the Company and its board of directors shall grant such
approvals and take such actions as are necessary so that such transactions may
be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this
Agreement and the other Equity Documents and otherwise act to eliminate or
minimize the effects of such statute or regulation on such transactions.

     Section 5. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF IDT. The obligation of IDT to pay
the Purchase Price for the Shares and Warrants to the Company against delivery
of the share certificate(s) and the Warrant Certificate therefor at the Closing
is absolute, subject to the fulfillment or waiver at or before the Closing of
each of the following conditions, any or all of which may be waived by IDT:

     5.1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties of
the Company set forth in Section 3 hereof shall have been true and correct in
all material respects when made and, if Closing occurs on a date other than the
date hereof, true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the
Closing with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the date of
the Closing.

                                       12
<PAGE>

     5.2. COVENANTS. The Company shall have performed all of its obligations and
agreements and complied with all of its covenants contained in this Agreement to
be performed and complied with at or prior to the date of the Closing.

     5.3. AUTHORIZED SECURITIES. The issuance of the Shares and Warrants shall
have been duly authorized, and upon payment of the Purchase Price by IDT and
delivery of the Shares and Warrants by the Company, the Shares and Warrants
shall be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

     5.4. GOVERNMENTAL FILINGS. Subject to Section 4.2(c), all notices, reports
and other filings required to be made by the Company with, and consents,
registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations required to be obtained by
the Company from, any governmental or regulatory authority, agency, commission,
body or other governmental entity or court ("GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY"), in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the Equity Documents
by the Company and the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company hereunder
and upon the exercise by IDT of the Warrants have been made or obtained, except
those that the failure to make or obtain are not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or to
materially impair the benefit of IDT's investment hereunder or its ability to
exercise the Warrants.

     5.5. NO VIOLATION. The execution, delivery and performance of the Equity
Documents by the Company, the issuance and sale of the Shares and Warrants by
the Company hereunder and the issue of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise by
IDT of the Warrants do not and will not constitute or result in (i) a breach or
violation of, or a default under, the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of
the Company, in each case as amended through the date hereof, (ii) a breach or
violation of, or a default under, the acceleration of any obligations or the
creation of a Lien on the assets of the Company (with or without notice, lapse
of time or both) pursuant to, any agreement, lease, license, contract, note,
mortgage, indenture, arrangement or other obligation ("CONTRACTS") binding upon
the Company or any law or governmental or non-governmental permit or license to
which the Company is subject or (iii) any change in the rights or obligations of
any party under any of the Contracts, except, in the case of clause (ii) or
(iii) above, for any breach, violation, default, acceleration, creation or
change that, individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely to
prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of the Company to
consummate the Transactions or to materially impair the benefit of IDT's
investment hereunder or its ability to exercise the Warrants. Subject to Section
4.2(c), no provision of any Applicable Law, injunction, order or decree of any
Governmental Entity shall be in effect which has the effect of making the
Transactions illegal or shall otherwise restrain or prohibit the consummation of
the Transactions.

     5.6. CERTIFICATE. IDT shall have received (i) a certificate, dated as of
the date of the Closing, executed by an executive officer of the Company and
stating that the conditions set forth in Section 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5
above have been satisfied, (ii) a certificate of the secretary of the Company
covering such matters as are customarily

                                       13
<PAGE>

covered by such certificates, and (iii) a long form good standing certificate
for the Company, together with a telegraphic "bring-down" to the Business Day
immediately prior to closing, from the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware.

     5.7. OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY. IDT shall have received an opinion
of counsel to the Company with respect to matters relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby as IDT reasonably may request, in each case addressed to
IDT, dated the date of the Closing and in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to IDT.

     5.8. REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT AND WARRANTS. The Registration Rights
Agreement and the Warrants shall have been duly executed and delivered by the
Company.

     5.9. NO ADVERSE CHANGE. Except as previously disclosed to IDT, there shall
not have occurred any event, circumstance, condition, fact, effect or other
matter which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect (x) on the business, assets, financial condition, or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or (y) on the
ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to perform on a timely basis any
material obligation under this Agreement or the other Equity Documents or to
consummate the Transactions contemplated hereby.

     Section 6. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY. The obligation of the
Company to deliver the Shares and Warrants to IDT at the Closing against payment
of the Purchase Price is absolute, subject to the fulfillment or waiver at or
before the Closing of each of the following conditions, any or all of which may
be waived by the Company:

     6.1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties of
IDT set forth in Section 2 hereof shall have been true and correct in all
material respects when made and, if Closing occurring on a date other than the
date hereof, true and correct in all material respects as of the date of the
Closing with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the date of
the Closing.

     6.2. COVENANTS. IDT shall have performed all of its obligations and
agreements and complied with all of its covenants contained in this Agreement to
be performed and complied with at or prior to the date of the Closing.

     6.3. REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT. The Registration Rights Agreement shall
have been executed and delivered by IDT.

     Section 7. TRANSFER LIMITATIONS: 1933 ACT LEGEND. (a) Unless sold pursuant
to an effective registration statement, each certificate representing the
Investor Securities shall bear a legend substantially in the following form:

     "THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
     UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"), AND
     MAY

                                       14
<PAGE>

     NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED
     UNLESS AND UNTIL SUCH SECURITIES ARE REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT OR, EXCEPT AS
     OTHERWISE PERMITTED PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE ACT OR ANOTHER EXEMPTION
     FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY
     SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY IS OBTAINED TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH
     REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS
     CERTIFICATEARE MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO A PROXY IN FAVOR OF THE CHIEF
     EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE COMPANY".

          (b)  The foregoing legend shall be removed from the certificates
representing any shares of Common Stock or Warrants, at the request of the
holder thereof, at such time as (i) they are sold pursuant to an effective
registration statement, (ii) they become eligible for resale pursuant to Rule
144(k) or another provision of Rule 144 of the Act pursuant to which all or a
portion of the Investor Securities could be sold in a single transaction, or
(iii) an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company is obtained
to the effect that the proposed transfer is exempt from the Act.

     Section 8. INDEMNIFICATION.

     8.1. COMPANY INDEMNIFICATION. The Company covenants and agrees to defend,
indemnify and save and hold IDT harmless, together with its officers, directors,
partners, shareholders, employees, Affiliates and beneficial owners, from and
against any and all losses, costs, expenses, liabilities, claims or legal
damages (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel and accountants and other costs and expenses incident to any actual or
threatened claim, suit, action or proceeding, whether incurred in connection
with a claim against the Company or a third party claim) arising out of or
resulting from:

               (i)  any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation, warranty,
     covenant or agreement made by the Company in this Agreement or in any
     writing delivered pursuant to this Agreement; or

               (ii) the failure of the Company to perform or observe fully any
     covenant, agreement or provision to be performed or observed by it pursuant
     to this Agreement.

     8.2. PROCEDURE. If IDT is entitled to be indemnified pursuant to Section
8.1, IDT shall notify the Company in writing of any action against IDT in
respect of which the Company is or may be obligated to provide indemnification
on account of Section 8.1, promptly after the receipt of notice. The omission of
IDT so to notify the Company of any such action shall not relieve the Company
from any liability which it may have to IDT except to the extent the Company
shall have been materially prejudiced by the

                                       15
<PAGE>

omission of IDT so to notify the Company, pursuant to this Section 8.2. In case
any such action shall be brought against IDT and it shall notify the Company of
the commencement thereof, the Company shall be entitled to participate therein
and, to the extent that the Company may wish, to assume the defense thereof,
with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company, and after notice from the
Company to IDT of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the Company
will not be liable to IDT under Section 8.1 for any legal or other expense
subsequently incurred by IDT in connection with the defense thereof nor for any
settlement thereof entered into without the consent of the Company; provided,
however, that (i) if the Company shall elect not to assume the defense of such
claim or action or shall fail to do so in a prompt manner or (ii) if IDT
reasonably determines (x) that there may be an actual or potential conflict
between the positions of the Company and of IDT in defending such claim or
action or (y) that there may be legal defenses available to IDT different from
or in addition to those available to the Company, then separate counsel for IDT
shall be entitled to participate in and conduct the defense, in the case of (i)
and (ii)(x), or such different defenses, in the case of (ii)(y), and the Company
shall be liable for any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by IDT in
connection with the defense.

     8.3. INDEMNIFICATION NON-EXCLUSIVE. The foregoing indemnification
provisions are in addition to, and not in derogation of, any statutory,
equitable or common-law remedy IDT may have for breach of representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement.

     Section 9. MISCELLANEOUS.

     9.1. TERMINATION. (a) This Agreement may be terminated (i) at any time
prior to the date of the Closing by mutual written agreement of the Company and
IDT, (ii) if the Closing shall not have occurred on or prior to April 30, 2001
(the "OUTSIDE DATE"), by IDT at any time after the Outside Date, or (iii) by
either party, in the event that the other party has breached any of its material
obligations under this Agreement.

          (b)  If this Agreement is terminated, as permitted by Section 9.1(a),
such termination shall be without liability of any party (or any stockholder,
director, officer, partner, employee, agent, consultant or representative of
such party) to any other party to this Agreement; provided that if such
termination shall result from the willful (i) failure of any party to fulfill a
condition to the performance of the obligations of the other party, (ii) failure
to perform a covenant made by it in this Agreement or (iii) breach by any party
hereto of any of its representations or warranties contained herein, such
failing or breaching party shall be fully liable for any and all losses
(excluding consequential damages) incurred or suffered by the other party as a
result of such failure or breach, subject to the express limitations of Section
8.

     9.2. NO ASSIGNMENT. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any of its
rights hereunder without the prior written consent of IDT. IDT may not assign
this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder, except to a subsidiary of IDT
Corporation,

                                       16
<PAGE>

without the prior written consent of the Company; upon any such assignment by
IDT, IDT shall be fully released from all obligations hereunder and shall cease
to be a party hereto. Any purported assignment which does not comply with the
foregoing provisions of this Section 9.2 shall be null and void. This Agreement
shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto and their respective permitted
successors and assigns.

     9.3. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. WITH RESPECT TO ANY SUIT,
ACTION OR PROCEEDING INITIATED BY A PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT ARISING OUT OF,
UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY SUBMIT TO
THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK
AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION
THAT THEY MY NOW HAVE OR HEREAFTER OBTAIN TO THE LAYING OF VENUE IN ANY SUCH
COURT IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING.

     9.4. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall be
deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

     9.5. CAPTIONS AND HEADINGS. The captions and headings used in this
Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or
interpreting this Agreement.

     9.6. NOTICES. All notices to be given herein shall be effective upon
receipt and shall be in writing and delivered personally or by recognized
delivery service or mailed, first class mail, postage prepaid or given by
telegram, telecopy or other similar means (followed with a confirmation by mail)
to the parties, as the case may be, at the following address or such other
address as may hereafter be designated, in writing, by the respective party in
accordance with this paragraph:

                  If to the Company, to:

                  STAR Telecommunications, Inc.
                  223 East de La Guerra Street
                  Santa Barbara, California 93101
                  Attention: Brett Messing
                  Fax:  (805) 884-1137

                  If to IDT, to:

                  IDT Investments Inc.
                  2325 B Renaissance Drive
                  Las Vegas, Nevada 89119
                  Attention:  President
                  Fax:  (702) 966-4247

                                       17
<PAGE>

                  with a copy to:

                  Sullivan & Cromwell
                  125 Broad Street
                  New York, New York 10004
                  Attention: John Evangelakos
                  Fax:  (212) 558-3588

     9.7. AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS. All terms of this Agreement may be amended,
and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally
or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only
with the written consent of each of the Company and IDT. No consent or waiver,
express or implied, by a party in the performance by the other party to or of
any breach or default by the other party of its obligations hereunder shall be
deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or
default in the performance by such other party of the same or any other
obligations of such other party hereunder. The giving of consent by a party in
any one instance shall not limit or waive the necessity to obtain such party's
consent in any future instance. No waiver of any rights under this Agreement
shall be binding unless it is in writing signed by the party waiving such
rights.

     9.8. SEVERABILITY. If any term or provision hereof or the application
thereof to any circumstance shall be held invalid or unenforceable, such term or
provision shall be ineffective but shall not affect in any respect whatsoever
the validity of the remainder of this Agreement; and the parties shall
immediately renegotiate such term or provision to eliminate such invalidity or
unenforceability, maintaining to the greatest extent permissible the spirit of
the Agreement as originally written.

     9.9. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement (and the Annexes and Schedules
hereto), the Registration Rights Agreement and the Warrants constitute the
entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede all prior agreements, understandings and discussions between them,
including the letter agreement, executed and delivered by the Company and IDT on
January 23, 2001 (the "LETTER AGREEMENT"); PROVIDED, that the obligations of the
parties hereto with respect to claims asserted for any breach of the provisions
of the Letter Agreement prior to the date hereof, shall survive until such
claims are finally adjudicated or otherwise resolved.

     9.10. SPECIFIC ENFORCEMENT. The parties hereto agree that irreparable harm
would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with its specific terms or were otherwise breached. It
is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the terms and provisions hereof, this being in addition to any other remedy to
which they are entitled at law or in equity.

                                       18
<PAGE>

     9.11. EXPENSES. Each party hereto shall pay its own (including, without
limitation, legal fees and disbursements) legal fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the fulfillment of its respective obligations and the
preparation, negotiation and execution of the Equity Documents.

     9.12. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHTS TO A
JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF THE
EQUITY DOCUMENTS. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF
ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE
SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT
CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND
STATUTORY CLAIMS. THIS SECTION 9.12 HAS BEEN FULLY DISCUSSED BY EACH OF THE
PARTIES HERETO AND THESE PROVISIONS SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY EXCEPTIONS. EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT SUCH PARTY HAS REVIEWED
THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT SUCH PARTY KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL
COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER
ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS,
SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO (OR ASSIGNMENTS OF) THIS AGREEMENT. IN THE EVENT
OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL
(WITHOUT A JURY) BY THE COURT.

                       [Signatures on the following page.]

                                       19
<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Investment Agreement as
of the date first above written.

                                       STAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                                       By:
                                          -------------------------------
                                          Name:
                                          Title:

                                       IDT INVESTMENTS INC.

                                       By:
                                          -------------------------------
                                          Name:
                                          Title:

                                       20
<PAGE>

                                     ANNEX A

                                 FORM OF WARRANT

                                  Exhibit A-1
<PAGE>

                                     ANNEX B

                      FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                                  Exhibit C-1

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