Document:

Exhibit

Exhibit 10.30

CONTURA ENERGY, INC. 
2017 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
Section 1.    Purpose.  The purpose of the Contura Energy, Inc. 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended from time to time, the “Plan”) is to advance the interests of Contura Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) and its stockholders by motivating and retaining employees and other selected individuals who contribute significantly to the strategic and long-term performance objectives and growth of the Company.
Section 2.    Definitions.  Certain capitalized terms applicable to the Plan are set forth in Appendix A.
Section 3.    Administration.  
(a)    Administration of the Plan.  The Plan shall be administered by the Committee.  All decisions of the Committee shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties, including the Company, its stockholders, Eligible Persons and any Beneficiaries thereof.  The Committee may issue rules and regulations for administration of the Plan.  It shall meet at such times and places as it may determine.
(b)    Composition of Committee.  To the extent necessary or desirable to comply with applicable regulatory regimes, any action by the Committee shall require the approval of Committee members who are (i) independent, within the meaning of and to the extent required by applicable rulings and interpretations of the applicable stock market or exchange on which the Common Shares are quoted or traded; (ii) non-employee Directors within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act; and (iii) outside Directors pursuant to Section 162(m).  The Board may designate one or more Directors as alternate members of the Committee who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the Committee.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, including under Section 157(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company some or all of its authority under the Plan, including the authority to grant Options and Stock Appreciation Rights or other Awards in the form of Common Share rights (except that such delegation shall not be applicable to any Award for a Person then covered by Section 16 of the Exchange Act), and the Committee may delegate to one or more committees of the Board (which may consist of solely one Director) some or all of its authority under the Plan, including the authority to grant all types of Awards, in accordance with applicable law.
(c)    Authority of Committee.  Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, the Committee (or its delegate) shall have full discretion and authority to:  (i) designate Eligible Persons; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards (including Substitute Awards) to be granted to each Eligible Person under the Plan; (iii) determine the number of Common Shares to be covered by (or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated in connection with) Awards; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Award and prescribe the form of each Award Agreement which need not be identical for each Participant; (v) determine whether, to what extent 

1
    

and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, Common Shares, other Awards, other property, net settlement, or any combination thereof, or canceled, forfeited or suspended, and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended; (vi) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances cash, Common Shares, other Awards, other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award under the Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Committee; (vii) amend terms or conditions of any outstanding Awards in a manner consistent with Section 5(b) hereof; (viii) correct any defect, supply any omission and reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award, in the manner and to the extent it shall deem desirable to carry the Plan into effect; (ix) interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award made under, the Plan; (x) establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents, trustees, brokers, depositories and advisors and determine such terms of their engagement as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan and due compliance with applicable law, stock market or exchange rules and regulations or accounting or tax rules and regulations; and (xi) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan and due compliance with applicable law, stock market or exchange rules and regulations or accounting or tax rules and regulations.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards or administer the Plan.  In any such case, the Board shall have all of the authority and responsibility granted to the Committee herein.
Section 4.    Participation.  
Consistent with the purposes of the Plan, the Committee shall have exclusive power to select the Eligible Persons who may participate in the Plan and be granted Awards under the Plan. Eligible Persons may be selected individually or by groups or categories, as determined by the Committee in its discretion.
Section 5.    Shares Available for Award.
(a)    Share Reserve.  
(i)    Subject to adjustment as provided in ‎Section 5(b) and except for Substitute Awards, the maximum number of Common Shares available for issuance under the Plan is 987,000. The number of Common Shares available for issuance under the Plan shall be increased on January 1 of each of the ten (10) calendar years during the term of the Plan by the lesser of (i) 6 percent of the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding on each December 31 immediately prior to the date of increase or (ii) such number of Common Shares determined by the Board. The maximum number of Common Shares available for issuance with respect to Incentive Stock Options shall be 930,600. 

2
    

(ii)    If any Award, in whole or in part, is forfeited, cancelled, expires, terminates or otherwise lapses, or is settled in cash without the delivery of Common Shares, or Common Shares are withheld by the Company in respect of taxes, then the corresponding Common Shares shall again be available for grant under the Plan.  For the avoidance of doubt, any Common Shares tendered or withheld to pay the exercise price of Options, or that are covered by a Stock Appreciation Right (to the extent that it is settled in Common Shares, without regard to the number of Shares that are actually issued upon exercise), will not again become available for issuance under the Plan.  
(iii)    Common Shares issued pursuant to the Plan may be either authorized but unissued shares, treasury shares, reacquired shares or any combination thereof.
(b)    Adjustments.  In the event that the Committee determines that, as a result of any dividend or other distribution (other than an ordinary dividend or distribution), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, separation, rights offering, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Common Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of Common Shares pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions of securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Shares, or changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles, an adjustment is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee shall, subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Code and other applicable law, adjust equitably so as to ensure no undue enrichment or harm (including, without limitation, by payment of cash) any or all of: 
(i)    the number and type of Common Shares (or other securities) which thereafter may be made the subject of Awards, including the aggregate limit specified in ‎Section 5(a) and the individual limits specified in ‎Sections 5(c) and 5(d); 
(ii)    the number and type of Common Shares (or other securities) subject to outstanding Awards; and 
(iii)    the grant, purchase, exercise or hurdle price with respect to any Award or, if deemed appropriate, make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award; 
provided, however, that the number of Common Shares subject to any Award denominated in Common Shares shall always be a whole number.
(c)    Individual Award Limits.  No Eligible Person may be granted: (i) Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan for more than 282,000 Common 

3
    

Shares in any one fiscal year of the Company; and (ii) if and to the extent that any such Awards are intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, (x) Restricted Stock Units, Restricted Stock, Performance Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards (in each case denominated in Common Shares) under the Plan for more than the greater of (i) 916,500 Common Shares and (ii) Common Shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value of $10,500,000, as calculated on the grant date of the applicable Award,  in any one fiscal year of the Company (valued at target performance, where applicable) and (y) Performance Awards (denominated in cash) or Other Cash-Based Awards under the Plan for more than $5,250,000 in any one fiscal year of the Company (valued at target performance, where applicable, on the grant date of the award).
(d)    Non-Employee Director Limits. No non-employee Director may be granted (i) Award(s) (denominated in Common Shares) in excess of 33,840 Common Shares (or if greater, in the case of Restricted Stock Units, Restricted Stock Performance Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards, Common Shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value of $300,000, as calculated on the grant date of the applicable Award) or (ii) Award(s) denominated in cash in excess of $150,000 under the Plan in any one fiscal year of the Company.  
Section 6.    Awards under the Plan.  
(a)    Types of Awards.  Awards under the Plan may include, but need not be limited to, one or more of the following types, either alone or in any combination thereof: (i) Stock Options, (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights, (iii) Restricted Stock, (iv) Restricted Stock Units, (v) Performance Awards, (vi) Other Cash-Based Awards and (vii) Other Stock-Based Awards.
(b)    Rights with Respect to Common Shares and Other Securities.  Except as provided in ‎Section 10(c) with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock and unless otherwise determined by the Committee in its discretion, a Participant to whom an Award is made (and any Person succeeding to such a Participant’s rights pursuant to the Plan) shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any Common Shares or as a holder with respect to other securities, if any, issuable pursuant to any such Award until the date a stock certificate evidencing such Common Shares or other evidence of ownership is issued to such Participant or until such Participant’s ownership of such Common Shares shall have been entered into the books of the registrar in the case of uncertificated shares.
(c)    Award Agreements.  Each Award granted or sold under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement in such form as the Committee shall prescribe from time to time in accordance with the Plan and shall comply with the applicable terms and conditions of the  Plan and applicable law, and with such other terms and conditions, including, but not limited to, treatment of the Award upon a Separation from Service and restrictions upon a Stock Option or the Common Shares issuable upon exercise thereof, as the Committee, in its discretion, shall establish.

4
    

Section 7.    Stock Options.  The Committee may grant Stock Options to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions and with such additional terms and conditions, in each case, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine; provided that an Incentive Stock Option may be granted only to Eligible Persons who are employees of the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company within the meaning of Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code, including a subsidiary which becomes such after adoption of the Plan.
(a)    The Committee shall determine the number of Common Shares to be subject to each Stock Option.  The exercise price of a Stock Option shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares subject to such Stock Option on the date of grant, as determined by the Committee; provided, however, if an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a Ten Percent Employee, such exercise price shall not be less than 110% of such Fair Market Value at the time the Stock Option is granted.  
(b)    Any Stock Option may be exercised during its term only at such time or times and in such installments as the Committee may establish.
(c)    A Stock Option shall not be exercisable:
(i)    in the case of any Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Employee, after the expiration of five years from the date it is granted, and, in the case of any other Stock Option, after the expiration of ten years from the date it is granted; and
(ii)    no Common Shares shall be issued unless payment in full is made for the Common Shares being acquired under such Stock Option at the time of exercise as provided in ‎Section 7(e).
(d)    In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the amount of the aggregate Fair Market Value of Common Shares (determined at the time of grant of the Stock Option) with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary during any calendar year (under all such plans of his or her employer corporation and its parent and subsidiary corporations within the meaning of Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code) shall not exceed $100,000 or such other amount as is specified in the Code.  An Incentive Stock Option that is exercised at a time that is beyond the time an Incentive Stock Option may be exercised in order to qualify as such under the Code shall cease to be an Incentive Stock Option.
(e)    The Committee shall determine the method or methods by which, and the form or forms, including cash, Common Shares, other Awards, other property, net settlement, broker-assisted cashless exercise or any combination thereof, having a Fair Market Value (if such form is other than cash) on the exercise date equal to the exercise price of the Common Shares as to which the Option shall be exercised, in which payment of the exercise price with respect thereto may be made or deemed to have been made.

5
    

(f)    If the exercise of a Stock Option is prevented by ‎Section 20(e), the Stock Option shall remain exercisable until thirty days after the date such exercise first would no longer be prevented by such provision, but in any event no later than the expiration date of such Stock Option.
Section 8.    Stock Appreciation Rights.  The Committee may grant Stock Appreciation Rights to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions, and with such additional terms and conditions in each case not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine. 
(a)    The Committee shall determine the number of Common Shares to be subject to each Stock Appreciation Right.  Stock Appreciation Rights shall have an exercise price no less than the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares subject to such Stock Appreciation Right on the date of grant, as determined by the Committee.  
(b)    Any Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised during its term only at such time or times and in such installments as the Committee may establish and shall not be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the date it is granted.
(c)    A Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle the holder to exercise such Award and to receive from the Company in exchange thereof, without payment to the Company, that number of Common Shares or cash having an aggregate value equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one Common Share, at the time of such exercise, over the exercise price, times the number of Common Shares subject to the Award, or portion thereof, that is so exercised or surrendered, as the case may be. 
Section 9.    If the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right is prevented by Section ‎20(e), the Stock Appreciation Right shall remain exercisable until thirty days after the date such exercise first would no longer be prevented by such provision, but in any event no later than the expiration date of such Stock Appreciation Right.  
Section 10.    Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units.  The Committee is authorized to grant Awards of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions, and with such additional terms and conditions in each case not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine.
(a)    The Committee shall determine the number of Common Shares to be issued to a Participant pursuant to the Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units, and the extent, if any, to which they shall be issued in exchange for cash, other consideration, or both.  The Award Agreement shall specify the applicable conditions and restrictions and, with respect to Restricted Stock Units, the delivery schedule (which may include deferred delivery later than an applicable vesting date). 
(b)    Until the expiration of such period as the Committee shall determine from the date on which the Award is granted and subject to such other terms and conditions as 

6
    

the Committee, in its discretion, shall establish (the “Restricted Period”), a Participant to whom an Award of Restricted Stock is made shall be issued, but shall not be entitled to the delivery of, a stock certificate or other evidence of ownership representing the Common Shares subject to such Award.
(c)    Unless otherwise determined by the Committee in its discretion, a Participant to whom an Award of Restricted Stock has been made (and any Person succeeding to such a Participant’s rights pursuant to the Plan) shall have, after issuance of a certificate for the number of Common Shares awarded (or after the Participant’s ownership of such Common Shares shall have been entered into the books of the registrar in the case of uncertificated shares) and prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, ownership of such Common Shares, including the right to vote such Common Shares and to receive dividends or other distributions made or paid with respect to such Common Shares, provided that, such Common Shares, and any new, additional or different shares, or Other Company Securities or property, or other forms of consideration that the Participant may be entitled to receive with respect to such Common Shares as a result of a stock split, stock dividend or any other change in the corporation or capital structure of the Company, shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement. A Restricted Stock Unit shall not convey to the Participant the rights and privileges of a stockholder with respect to the Common Share subject to the Restricted Stock Unit, such as the right to vote or the right to receive dividends, unless and until a Common Share is issued to the Participant to settle the Restricted Stock Unit.
(d)    The Committee may, in its discretion, specify in the applicable Award Agreement that any or all dividends, Dividend Equivalents or other distributions, as applicable, paid on Awards of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units prior to vesting or settlement, as applicable, be paid either in cash or in additional Common Shares and either on a current or deferred basis and that such dividends, dividend equivalents or other distributions may be reinvested in additional Common Shares, which may be subject to the same restrictions as the underlying Awards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, dividends and Dividend Equivalents with respect to Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units that are granted as Performance Awards shall vest only if and to the extent that the underlying Performance Award vests, as determined by the Committee.
(e)    If, and to the extent that, the Committee intends that an Award granted under this ‎Section 10 qualify as or give rise to performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), such Award shall be structured in accordance with the requirements of ‎Section 11, including the performance criteria set forth therein and the Award limitations set forth in ‎Section 5(c), and any such Award shall be considered a Performance Award for purposes of the Plan.  
Section 11.    Performance Awards.  
(a)    Grant.  The Committee may grant a Performance Award to Eligible Persons which shall consist of a right that is (i) denominated and/or payable in cash, Common Shares or any other form of Award issuable under the Plan (or any combination thereof) 

7
    

(other than Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights), (ii) valued, as determined by the Committee, in accordance with the achievement of such performance goals applicable to such performance periods as the Committee shall establish and (iii) payable at such time and in such form as the Committee shall determine. The Committee may award Performance Awards that are intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m). 
(b)    Terms and Conditions.  For Performance Awards intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), the Performance Awards shall be conditioned upon the achievement of pre-established goals relating to one or more of the following performance measures, as determined in writing by the Committee and subject to such modifications (compliant with Section 162(m)) as specified by the Committee: cash flow; cash flow from operations; earnings (including, but not limited to, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization or some variation thereof); earnings per share, diluted or basic; earnings per share from continuing operations; net asset turnover; inventory turnover; capital expenditures; debt; debt reduction; working capital; return on investment; return on sales; net or gross sales; market share; economic value added; cost of capital; change in assets; expense reduction levels; productivity; delivery performance; safety record and/or performance; environmental record and/or performance; stock price; return on equity; total or relative increases to stockholder return; return on invested capital; return on assets or net assets; revenue; income or net income; operating income or net operating income; operating profit or net operating profit; gross margin, operating margin or profit margin; and completion of acquisitions, business expansion, product diversification, new or expanded market penetration, and other non-financial operating and management performance objectives. To the extent permitted by Section 162(m), the Committee may determine that certain adjustments shall apply, in whole or in part, to exclude or include the effect of specified events that occur during a performance period. Performance measures may be determined either individually, alternatively or in any combination, applied to either the Company as a whole or to a business unit or subsidiary entity thereof, either individually, alternatively or in any combination, and measured over a period of time including any portion of a year, annually or cumulatively over a period of years, on an absolute basis or relative to a pre-established target, to previous fiscal years’ results or to a designated comparison group, in each case as specified by the Committee.
(c)    Preestablished Performance Goals.  For Performance Awards intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), performance goals relating to the performance measures set forth above shall be preestablished in writing by the Committee within the time period required by Section 162(m), and achievement thereof shall be certified by the Committee in writing prior to payment of the Award. In addition to establishing minimum performance goals below which no compensation shall be payable pursuant to a Performance Award, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may create a performance schedule under which an amount less than or more than the target award may be paid so long as the performance goals have been achieved.

8
    

(d)    Additional Restrictions/Negative Discretion.  The Committee, in its sole discretion, may also establish such additional restrictions or conditions that must be satisfied as a condition precedent to the payment of all or a portion of any Performance Awards. Such additional restrictions or conditions need not be performance-based and may include, among other things, the receipt by a Participant of a specified annual performance rating, the continued employment by the Participant and/or the achievement of specified performance goals by the Company, business unit or Participant. Furthermore, and notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may retain the discretion to reduce the amount of any Performance Award payable to a Participant if it concludes that such reduction is necessary or appropriate; provided, however, the Committee shall not use its discretionary authority to increase any Performance Award that is intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m).
(e)    Payment of Performance Awards.  Performance Awards may be paid in a lump sum or in installments following the close of the relevant Performance Period or, in accordance with procedures established by the Committee and compliant with Section 162(m), on a deferred or accelerated basis.
Section 12.    Other Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards.  The Committee may grant Other Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions, and with such additional terms and conditions in each case not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine, which shall consist of any right that is (i) not an Award described in Sections ‎7 through ‎11 above and (ii) an Award of Common Shares or cash or an Award denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to, Common Shares (including, without limitation, securities convertible into Common Shares), as deemed by the Committee to be consistent with the purposes of the Plan. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, the Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of any such Other Cash-Based Award or Other Stock-Based Award.
Section 13.    Effect of Separation from Service or a Change in Control on Awards. 
(a)    The Committee may provide, by rule or regulation or in any applicable Award Agreement, or may determine in any individual case, the circumstances in which, and the extent to which, an Award may be exercised, settled, vested, paid or forfeited in the event of the Participant’s Separation from Service prior to the end of a Performance Period or vesting, exercise or settlement of such Award.
(b)    In the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, take any one or more of the following actions with respect to any outstanding Award, which need not be uniform with respect to all Participants and/or Awards:

9
    

(i)    continuation or assumption of such Award by the Company (if it is the surviving corporation) or by the successor or surviving corporation or its parent; 
(ii)    substitution or replacement of such Award by the successor or surviving corporation or its parent with cash, securities, rights or other property to be paid or issued, as the case may be, by the successor or surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary thereof), with substantially the same terms and value as such Award (including, without limitation, any applicable performance targets or criteria with respect thereto); 
(iii)    acceleration of the vesting of such Award and the lapse of any restrictions thereon and, in the case of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, acceleration of the right to exercise such Award during a specified period (and the termination of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right without payment of any consideration therefor to the extent such Award is not timely exercised), in each case, upon (A) the Participant’s involuntary Separation from Service (including upon a termination of the Participant’s employment by the Company (or a successor corporation or its parent) without “cause”  or by the Participant for “good reason”) as such terms may be defined in the applicable Award Agreement and/or the Participant’s employment agreement or offer letter, as the case may be) on or within 24 months following such Change in Control or (B) the failure of the successor or surviving corporation (or its parent) to continue or assume such Award; 
(iv)     in the case of a Performance Award, determination of the level of attainment of the applicable performance condition(s); and
(v)    cancellation of such Award in consideration of a payment, subject to the following: (A) such payment shall be made in cash, securities, rights and/or other property; (B) the amount of such payment shall equal the value of such Award, as determined by the Committee in its reasonable discretion; provided that, in the case of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, if such value equals the Intrinsic Value of such Award, such value shall be deemed to be valid; provided further that, if the Intrinsic Value of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right is equal to or less than zero, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for the cancellation of such Award without payment of any consideration therefor (for the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, terminate any Option or Stock Appreciation Right for which the exercise or hurdle price is equal to or exceeds the per Common Share value of the consideration to be paid in the Change in Control transaction without payment of consideration therefor); and (C) such payment shall be made promptly following such Change in Control or on a specified date or dates following such Change in Control; provided that the timing of such payment shall comply with Section 409A. 

10
    

Section 14.    Section 409A.  Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or an Award Agreement to the contrary, if any Award provided under the Plan is subject to the provisions of Section 409A, the provisions of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement shall be administered, interpreted and construed in a manner necessary in order to comply with Section 409A or an exception thereto (or disregarded to the extent such provision cannot be so administered, interpreted or construed), and the following provisions shall apply, as applicable and as required by Section 409A:
(a)    If a Participant is a Specified Employee for purposes of Section 409A and a payment subject to Section 409A (and not excepted therefrom) to the Participant is due upon Separation from Service, such payment shall be delayed for a period of six (6) months after the date the Participant Separates from Service (or, if earlier, the death of the Participant). Any payment that would otherwise have been due or owing during such six-month period will be paid immediately following the end of the six-month period unless another compliant date is specified in the applicable Award Agreement.
(b)    For purposes of Section 409A, and to the extent applicable to any Award under the Plan, it is intended that distribution events qualify as permissible distribution events for purposes of Section 409A and shall be interpreted and construed accordingly. Whether a Participant has Separated from Service will be determined by the Committee based on all of the facts and circumstances and, to the extent applicable to any Award, in accordance with the guidance issued under Section 409A. 
(c)    The grant of Nonqualified Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights are intended to be granted under terms and conditions consistent with Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(b)(5) such that any such Award does not constitute a deferral of compensation under Section 409A. 
Section 15.    Deferred Payment of Awards.  The Committee, in its discretion, may specify the conditions under which the payment of all or any portion of any cash compensation, or Common Shares or other form of payment under an Award, may be deferred until a later date. Deferrals shall be for such periods or until the occurrence of such events, and upon such terms and conditions, as the Committee shall determine in its discretion, in accordance with the provisions of Section 409A; provided, however, that no deferral shall be permitted with respect to Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.
Section 16.    Transferability of Awards.  Except pursuant to the laws of descent and distribution, a Participant’s rights and interest under the Plan or any Award may not be assigned or transferred, hypothecated or encumbered in whole or in part, including, but not by way of limitation, execution, levy, garnishment, attachment, pledge, bankruptcy or in any other manner; provided, however, the Committee may permit such transfer to a Permitted Transferee; and provided, further, that, unless otherwise permitted by the Code, any Incentive Stock Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall not be transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by Participant.

11
    

Section 17.    Amendment or Substitution of Awards under the Plan.  
(a)    The terms of any outstanding Award under the Plan may be amended or modified from time to time after grant by the Committee in its discretion in any manner that it deems appropriate (including, but not limited to, acceleration of the date of exercise of any Award and/or payments under any Award) in accordance with the terms of the Plan; provided that no such amendments or acceleration shall adversely affect in a material manner any right of a Participant under the Award without his or her written consent. The Committee may, in its discretion, permit holders of Awards under the Plan to surrender outstanding Awards in order to exercise or realize the rights under other Awards, or in exchange for the grant of new Awards, or require holders of Awards to surrender outstanding Awards as a condition precedent to the grant of new Awards under the Plan.
(b)    No Repricing.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in ‎Section 5(b), no action (including the repurchase of Options or Stock Appreciation Right Awards (in each case, that are “out of the money”) for cash and/or other property) shall directly or indirectly, through cancellation and regrant or any other method, reduce, or have the effect of reducing, the exercise or hurdle price of any Award established at the time of grant thereof without approval of the Company’s stockholders.
Section 18.    Termination of a Participant.  For all purposes under the Plan, the Committee shall determine whether a Participant has Separated from Service, terminated employment with, or terminated the performance of services for, the Company or any Subsidiary; provided, however, an absence or leave approved by the Company, to the extent permitted by applicable provisions of the Code, shall not be considered an interruption of employment or performance of services for any purpose under the Plan.
Section 19.    Designation of Beneficiary by Participant.  A Participant may name a beneficiary to receive any payment to which such Participant may be entitled with respect to any Award under the Plan in the event of his or her death, on a written form to be provided by and filed with the Committee, and in a manner determined by the Committee in its discretion (a “Beneficiary”). The Committee reserves the right to review and approve Beneficiary designations. A Participant may change his or her Beneficiary from time to time in the same manner, unless such Participant has made an irrevocable designation. Any designation of a Beneficiary under the Plan (to the extent it is valid and enforceable under applicable law) shall be controlling over any other disposition, testamentary or otherwise, as determined by the Committee in its discretion. If no designated Beneficiary survives the Participant and is living on the date on which any amount becomes payable to such a Participant’s Beneficiary, such payment will be made to the legal representatives of the Participant’s estate, and the term “Beneficiary” as used in the Plan shall be deemed to include such Person or Persons. If there are any questions as to the legal right of any Beneficiary to receive a distribution under the Plan, the Committee in its discretion may determine that the amount in question be paid to the legal representatives of the estate of the Participant, in which event the Company, the 

12
    

Board, the Committee and the members thereof, will have no further liability to anyone with respect to such amount.
Section 20.    Miscellaneous Provisions.  
(a)    Any proceeds from Awards shall constitute general funds of Company.
(b)    No fractional shares may be delivered under an Award, but in lieu thereof a cash or other adjustment may be made as determined by the Committee in its discretion.
(c)    No Eligible Person or other Person shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan. Determinations made by the Committee under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made selectively among Eligible Persons under the Plan, whether or not such Eligible Persons are similarly situated. Neither the Plan nor any action taken under the Plan shall be construed as giving any Eligible Person any right to continue to be employed by or perform services for the Company, and the Company specifically reserves the right to terminate the employment of, or performance of services by, Eligible Persons at any time and for any reason.
(d)    No Participant or other Person shall have any right with respect to the Plan or the Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan or in any Award, contingent or otherwise, until written evidence of the Award shall have been delivered to the Participant and all the terms, conditions and provisions of the Plan and the Award applicable to such Participant (and each Person claiming under or through him or her) have been met.
(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan or in any Award agreement, each Award shall be subject to the requirement, if at any time the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, that such requirement shall apply, that the listing, registration or qualification of any Award under the Plan, or of the Common Shares, Other Company Securities or property or other forms of payment issuable pursuant to any Award under the Plan, on any stock exchange or other market quotation system or under any federal or state law, or the consent or approval of any government regulatory body, is necessary as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Award or the exercise or settlement thereof, such Award shall not be granted, exercised or settled in whole or in part until such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected, obtained and maintained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Committee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan or in any Award agreement, no Common Shares, Other Company Securities or property or other forms of payment shall be issued under the Plan with respect to any Award unless the Committee shall be satisfied that such issuance will be in compliance with applicable law and any applicable rules of any stock exchange or other market quotation system on which such Common Shares are listed. If the Committee determines that the exercise of any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right would fail to comply with any applicable law or any applicable rules of any stock exchange or other market quotation system on which Common Shares are listed, the Participant holding such Stock 

13
    

Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall have no right to exercise such Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right until such time as the Committee shall have determined that such exercise will not violate any applicable law or any such applicable rule.
(f)    Although it is the intent of Company that the Plan and Awards hereunder, to the extent the Committee deems appropriate and to the extent applicable, comply with Rule 16b-3 and Sections 162(m), 409A and 422; (i) the Company does not warrant that any Award under the Plan will qualify for favorable tax treatment under any provision of federal, state, local or non-United States law; and (ii) in no event shall any member of the Committee or the Company (or its employees, officers or directors) have any liability to any Participant (or any other Person) due to the failure of an Award to satisfy the requirements of Rule 16b-3 or Section 162(m), 409A or 422 or, as applicable, for any tax, interest, or penalties the Participant might owe as a result of the grant, holding, vesting, exercise, or payment of any Award under the Plan.
(g)    The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment made under the Plan any federal, state, local or foreign income or other taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payment.  It shall be a condition to the obligation of Company to issue Common Shares,  Other Company Securities, other securities or property, or other forms of payment, or any combination thereof, upon exercise, settlement or payment of any Award under the Plan, that the Participant (or any Beneficiary or Person entitled to act) pay to the Company, upon its demand, such amount as may be required by the Company for the purpose of satisfying any liability to withhold federal, state, local or foreign income or other taxes. If the amount requested is not paid, the Company may refuse to issue Common Shares, Other Company Securities, other securities or property, or other forms of payment, or any combination thereof. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may, in its discretion, permit an Eligible Person (or any Beneficiary or Person entitled to act) to elect to pay a portion or all of the amount requested by the Company for such taxes with respect to such Award, at such time and in such manner as the Committee shall deem to be appropriate (including, but not limited to, by authorizing the Company to withhold, or agreeing to surrender to the Company on or about the date such tax liability is determinable, Common Shares, Other Company Securities, other securities or property, or other forms of payment, or any combination thereof, owned by such Person or a portion of such forms of payment that would otherwise be distributed, or have been distributed, as the case may be, pursuant to such Award to such Person, having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes); provided, however, that any broker-assisted cashless exercise shall comply with the requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board, Accounting Standards Codification, Topic 718, and any withholding satisfied through a net-settlement of an Award shall be limited to the maximum statutory withholding requirements.
(h)    The expenses of the Plan shall be borne by the Company.

14
    

(i)    The Plan shall be unfunded. The Company shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of assets to assure the payment of any Award under the Plan, and rights to the payment of Awards shall be no greater than the rights of the Company’s general creditors. 
(j)    By accepting any Award or other benefit under the Plan, each Participant (and each Person claiming under or through him or her) shall be conclusively deemed to have indicated his or her acceptance and ratification of, and consent to, any action taken under the Plan by the Company, the Board or the Committee.
(k)    Records of the Company shall be conclusive for all purposes under the Plan or any Award, unless determined by the Committee to be incorrect.
(l)    If any provision of the Plan or any Award is held to be illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining provisions of the Plan or any Award, but such provision shall be fully severable, and the Plan or Award, as applicable, shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had never been included in the Plan or Award, as applicable.
(m)    The terms of the Plan shall govern all Awards under the Plan and in no event shall the Committee have the power to grant any Award under the Plan that is contrary to any of the provisions of the Plan.
(n)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Award granted under the Plan which is or becomes subject to recovery under any Company policy adopted after the Effective Date or required by law, regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, shall be subject to such deductions, recoupment, and clawback as may be required to be made pursuant to such Company policy (the “Clawback Policy”) or applicable law, regulation or stock exchange listing requirement. Upon the adoption of the Clawback Policy, the Committee is hereby granted the authority, in its discretion, to amend and/or terminate any similar recoupment and clawback provisions in outstanding Awards which are inconsistent with, similar to, or duplicative of, such Clawback Policy.
(o)    The Committee may from time to time establish sub-plans under the Plan for purposes of satisfying securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions in which the Company intends to grant Awards. Any sub-plans shall contain such limitations and other terms and conditions as the Committee determines are necessary or desirable. All sub-plans shall be deemed a part of the Plan, but, if applicable, each sub-plan shall apply only to the Participants in the jurisdiction for which the sub-plan was designed.  Awards may be granted to Participants who are non-United States nationals or employed or providing services outside the United States, or both, on such terms and conditions different from those applicable to Awards to Participants who are employed or providing services in the United States as may, in the judgment of the Committee, be necessary or desirable to recognize differences in local law, tax policy or custom. 

15
    

Section 21.    Effective Date.  The Plan shall be effective on the date of the underwriting agreement between the Company and the underwriter(s) managing the initial public offering of the Common Shares (the “Initial Public Offering”), pursuant to which the Common Shares are priced for the Initial Public Offering (the “Effective Date”), provided that the Board and the Company’s stockholders may approve the Plan prior to such date.
Section 22.    Plan Amendment or Suspension.  The Plan may be amended or suspended in whole or in part at any time and/or from time to time by the Committee; provided that no such change or amendment shall be made without stockholder approval if such approval is necessary to qualify for or comply with any tax or regulatory requirement or other applicable law for which the Committee deems it necessary or desirable to qualify or comply. No amendment of the Plan shall adversely affect in a material manner any right of any Participant with respect to any Award previously granted without such Participant’s written consent, except as permitted under ‎Section 5(b).  Notwithstanding the foregoing or any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may at any time (without the consent of any Participant) modify, amend or terminate any or all of the provisions of the Plan or an Award to the extent necessary to conform the provisions of the Plan with Section 162(m), Section 409A or any other provision of the Code or other applicable law, the regulations issued thereunder or an exception thereto, regardless of whether such modification, amendment or termination of the Plan shall adversely affect the rights of a Participant.
Section 23.    Term of the Plan.  No Awards shall be granted under the Plan after earlier of the following dates or events to occur:
(a)    upon the adoption of a resolution of the Board terminating the Plan; or
(b)    the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date.
Section 24.    Governing Law.  The Plan and any Award granted under the Plan as well as any determinations made or actions taken under the Plan shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its choice or conflicts of laws principles.

16
    

APPENDIX A
The following terms shall have the meaning indicated:
“Affiliate” means any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the Company.
“Award” means an award of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Awards, Other Cash-Based Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards to an Eligible Person under the Plan.
“Award Agreement” means any agreement, contract or other instrument or document (including in electronic form) evidencing any Award granted under the Plan, which may, but need not, be executed or acknowledged by a Participant.
“Beneficiary” has the meaning set forth in Section 19.
“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Clawback Policy” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 20(n).
“Change in Control” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: 
(i)    any Person, other than (A) any employee plan established by the Company or any Subsidiary, (B) the Company or any of its Affiliates, (C) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, or (D) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Company, is (or becomes, during any 12-month period) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company (not including in the securities beneficially owned by such Person any securities acquired directly from the Company or its Affiliates other than in connection with the acquisition by the Company or its Affiliates of a business) representing 50% or more of the total voting power of the stock of the Company; provided that the provisions of this subsection (i) are not intended to apply to or include as a Change in Control any transaction that is specifically excepted from the definition of Change in Control under subsection (iii) below; 
(ii)    a change in the composition of the Board such that, during any 12-month period, which shall in no event begin prior to the Initial Public Offering, the individuals who constitute the Board at the time of the Initial Public Offering (the “Existing Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least 50% of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a member of the Board subsequent to the Initial Public Offering whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a 

17
    

majority of the Directors immediately prior to the date of such appointment or election shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Existing Board; provided further, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, no individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 or Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act or successor statutes or rules containing analogous concepts) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of an individual, corporation, partnership, group, associate or other entity or Person other than the Board, shall in any event be considered to be a member of the Existing Board;
(iii)    the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or other entity, or the issuance of voting securities in connection with a merger or consolidation of the Company pursuant to applicable stock exchange requirements; provided that immediately following such merger or consolidation the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto do not continue to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity of such merger or consolidation or parent entity thereof) 50% or more of the total voting power of the Company’s stock (or, if the Company is not the surviving entity of such merger or consolidation, 50% or more of the total voting power of the stock of such surviving entity or parent entity thereof); and provided, further, that a merger or consolidation effected to implement a recapitalization of the Company (or similar transaction) in which no Person is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company (not including in the securities beneficially owned by such Person any securities acquired directly from the Company or its Affiliates other than in connection with the acquisition by the Company or its Affiliates of a business) representing 50% or more of either the then-outstanding Common Shares or the combined voting power of the Company’s then-outstanding voting securities shall not be considered a Change in Control; or
(iv)    the sale or disposition by the Company of the Company’s assets in which any Person acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such Person) assets from the Company that have a total gross fair market value equal to more than 50% of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition or acquisitions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if there is consummated any transaction or series of integrated transactions immediately following which the record holders of the Common Shares immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions continue to have substantially the same proportionate ownership in an entity which owns substantially all of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions, (B) for purposes 

18
    

of any compensation that constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” pursuant to Section 409A, no event or circumstances described in any of clauses (i) through (iv) above shall constitute a Change in Control unless such event or circumstances also constitute a change in the ownership or effective control of the Company, or in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets, in each case, as defined in Section 409A.  Terms used in the definition of a Change in Control shall be as defined or interpreted in a manner consistent with Section 409A of the Code. 
“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it now exists or may be amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as they may exist or may be amended from time to time.
“Committee” shall mean the person or persons responsible for administering the Plan as appointed by the Board; provided, however, that at any time the Board may designate itself as the Committee or designate itself to administer certain of the Committee’s authority under the Plan, including administering certain Awards under the Plan. 
“Common Shares” means shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company and stock of any other class into which such shares may thereafter be changed.
“Consultant” means any individual, including an advisor, who is providing services to the Company or any Subsidiary or who has accepted an offer of service or consultancy from the Company or any Subsidiary. 
“Director” means any member of the Board.
“Dividend Equivalents” means an award of cash or other property with a Fair Market Value equal to the dividends which would have been paid on the Common Shares underlying an outstanding Award of Restricted Stock Units had such Common Shares been outstanding.
“Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 21.
“Eligible Person(s)” means those persons who are (i) full or part-time employees or Consultants of the Company or any Subsidiary or (ii) other individuals who perform services for the Company or any Subsidiary, including, without limitation, Directors who are not employees of the Company or any Subsidiary.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as it now exists or may be amended from time to time, and the rules promulgated thereunder, as they may exist or may be amended from time to time.
“Fair Market Value” means (i) with respect to the Common Shares, as of any date (A) if the Company’s Common Shares are listed on any established stock exchange, 

19
    

system or market, the closing market price of the Common Shares as quoted in such exchange, system or market on the day before such date as reported in the Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable or (B) in the absence of an established market for the Common Shares, as determined in good faith by the Committee or (ii) with respect to property other than Common Shares, the value of such property, as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
“Initial Public Offering” has the meaning set forth in Section 21.
“Incentive Stock Option” means a Stock Option that is an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code.
“Intrinsic Value” with respect to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right means (i) the excess, if any, of the price or implied price per Common Share in a Change in Control or other event over (ii) the exercise or hurdle price of such Award multiplied by (iii) the number of Common Shares covered by such Award.
“Nonqualified Stock Option” means a Stock Option that is not an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code.
“Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option.
“Other Company Securities” means Company securities (which may include, but need not be limited to, unbundled stock units or components thereof, debentures, preferred stock, warrants, securities convertible into Common Shares or other property) other than Common Shares.
“Other Cash-Based Award” means an Award granted pursuant to ‎Section 12, including cash awarded as a bonus or upon the attainment of specified performance criteria or otherwise as permitted under the Plan. 
“Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award granted pursuant to ‎Section 12 that may be denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on, or related to, Common Shares or factors that may influence the value of Common Shares, including convertible or exchangeable debt securities, other rights convertible or exchangeable into Common Shares, purchase rights for Common Shares, dividend rights or dividend equivalent rights or Awards with a value and payment contingent upon performance of the Company or business units thereof or any other factors designated by the Committee. 
“Participant” means an Eligible Person to whom an Award has been granted under the Plan.
“Performance Award” means an Award subject, in part, to the terms, conditions and restrictions described in ‎Section 11, pursuant to which the recipient may become 

20
    

entitled to receive cash, Common Shares, Other Company Securities or other property issuable under the Plan, or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee.
“Performance Period” means the period established by the Committee with respect to any Performance Award during which the performance goals specified by the Committee with respect to such Award are to be measured.
“Permitted Transferee” means (i) any person defined as an employee in the Instructions to Registration Statement Form S-8 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, as such form may be amended from time to time, which persons include, as of the date of adoption of the Plan, executors, administrators or beneficiaries of the estates of deceased Participants, guardians or members of a committee for incompetent former Participants, or similar persons duly authorized by law to administer the estate or assets of former Participants, and (ii) Participants’ family members who acquire Awards from the Participant other than for value, including through a gift or a domestic relations order. For purposes of this definition, “family member” includes any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, any person sharing the Participant’s household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons have more than fifty percent of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Participant) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Participant) own more than fifty percent of the voting interests. For purposes of this definition, neither (i) a transfer under a domestic relations order in settlement of marital property rights, nor (ii) a transfer to an entity in which more than fifty percent of the voting or beneficial interests are owned by family members (or the Participant) in exchange for an interest in that entity is considered a transfer for “value”.
“Person” means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, governmental body or other entity of any kind.
“Restricted Period” has the meaning set forth in Section ‎10(b).
“Restricted Stock” means an Award of Common Shares that are issued subject, in part, to the terms, conditions and restrictions described in ‎Section 10.
“Restricted Stock Units” means an Award of the right to receive either (as the Committee determines) Common Shares or cash equal to the Fair Market Value of a Common Share on the payment date, issued subject, in part, to the terms, conditions and restrictions described in ‎Section 10.
“Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act and any successor rule.

21
    

“Section 162(m)” means Section 162(m) of the Code, any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, as they may exist or may be amended from time to time, or any successor to such section.
“Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Code, any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, as they may exist or may be amended from time to time, or any successor to such section.
“Section 422” means Section 422 of the Code, any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, as they may exist or may be amended from time to time, or any successor to such section.
“Separation from Service” and “Separate from Service” means the Participant’s death, retirement or other termination of employment or service with the Company (including all persons treated as a single employer under Sections 414(b) and 414(c) of the Code) that constitutes a “separation from service” (within the meaning of Section 409A).
“Specified Employee” means a key employee (as defined in Section 416(i) of the Code without regard to paragraph (5) thereof) of the Company as determined in accordance with Section 409A and the procedures established by the Company.
“Stock Appreciation Right” means an Award of a right to receive (without payment to the Company) cash, Common Shares, Other Company Securities or other property, or other forms of payment, or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee, based on the increase in the value of the number of Common Shares specified in the Stock Appreciation Right. Stock Appreciation Rights are subject, in part, to the terms, conditions and restrictions described in ‎Section 8.
“Subsidiary” means an entity of which the Company directly or indirectly holds at least a majority of the value of the outstanding equity interests of such entity or a majority of the voting power with respect to the voting securities of such entity.
“Substitute Award” means an Award granted in assumption of, or in substitution for, an outstanding award previously granted by a company or other business acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines.
“Ten Percent Employee” means an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary who owns stock representing more than ten percent of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company within the meaning of Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code.
“Treasury Regulation” means a final, proposed or temporary regulation of the Department of Treasury under the Code and any successor regulation.

22EX-10.1

EX. 10.1

NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THIS NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS NOTE IS CONVERTIBLE
HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE ABSENCE
OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR
(B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER
SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144, RULE 144A OR OTHER EXEMPTION UNDER SAID ACT.

THE TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY IS PROHIBITED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION.

VIASPACE INC.

SENIOR CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

$10,000.00 July 25, 2017

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, VIASPACE INC., a Nevada corporation (“Company”), promises to pay to Kevin
Schewe (“Holder”), or its registered assigns, in lawful money of the United States of America the
principal sum of TEN THOUSAND Dollars ($10,000.00), or such other amount as shall equal the
outstanding principal amount hereof, together with interest from the date of this Note on the
unpaid principal balance at a rate equal to eight percent (8.0%) per annum, computed on the basis
of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 365 days. Unless converted into Common Stock of
Company as set forth in Section 3 and/or Section 8 below, all unpaid principal, together with any
then unpaid and accrued interest, shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) July 25, 2018 (the
“Maturity Date”), (ii) upon prepayment of all amounts due and payable under this Note in accordance
with the terms hereof, or (iii) when, upon or after the occurrence of an Event of Default (as
defined below), such amounts are declared due and payable by Holder or made automatically due and
payable in accordance with the terms hereof. Immediately prior to the issuance of this Note by
Company, Holder acknowledges that it has delivered to Company the sum of TEN THOUSAND Dollars
($10,000.00) reflecting the principal amount under this Note.

This Note is one of a series of notes (the “Notes”) having like tenor and effect (except for
variations necessary to express the name of the holder, the principal amount of each of the Notes
and the date on which each Note is funded) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100,000
issued or to be issued by Company on or about the period from February 23, 2017 to February 23,
2019 (or such other period as agreed upon by the Company and the Holder) pursuant to the terms of a
Loan Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2017, by and between Company and the Holder (or his
designees) of the Notes (the “Loan Agreement”). The Notes shall rank equally without preference or
priority of any kind over one another, and all payments on account of principal and interest with
respect to any of the Notes shall be applied ratably and proportionately on the outstanding Notes
on the basis of the principal amount of the outstanding indebtedness represented thereby.

The following is a statement of the rights of Holder and the conditions to which this Note is
subject, and to which Company by issuance of this Note, and Holder by the acceptance of this Note,
agree:

1. Definitions. As used in this Note, the following capitalized terms have the
following meanings:

(a) “Common Stock” shall mean the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.0001.

(b) “Company” includes the corporation initially executing this Note and any Person which
shall succeed to or assume the obligations of Company under this Note.

(c) “Conversion Notice” has the meaning given in Section 7(e) hereof.

(d) “Conversion Period” shall mean the period from the date of the Note and ending on the
Maturity Date.

(e) “Conversion Price” has the meaning given in Section 7(b) hereof

(f) “Event of Default” has the meaning given in Section 6 hereof.

(g) “Holder” shall mean the Person specified in the introductory paragraph of this Note or any
Person who shall at the time be the registered holder of this Note. “Holders” shall mean the
Persons collectively specified in the introductory paragraph of this Note and the other Notes or
any Persons who shall at the time be the registered holders of this Note and the other Notes.

(h) “Majority Holders” shall mean Holders holding a majority of the aggregate principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding.

(i) “Note” shall mean this Senior Convertible Promissory Note.

(j) “Obligations” shall mean and include all loans, advances, debts, liabilities and
obligations owed by Company to Holder of every kind and description, now existing or hereafter
arising under or pursuant to the terms of this Note including, all interest, fees, charges,
expenses, attorneys’ fees and costs and accountants’ fees and costs chargeable to and payable by
Company hereunder.

(k) “Person” shall mean and include an individual, a partnership, a corporation (including a
business trust), a joint stock company, a limited liability company, an unincorporated association,
a joint venture or other entity or a governmental authority.

(l) “Prepayment Amount” has the meaning given in Section 3 hereof

(m) “Prepayment Notice” has the meaning given in Section 3 hereof.

(n) “Sale Transaction” shall mean a transaction or series of related transactions involving
(i) the consolidation or merger of Company with another Person, (ii) a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of Company, (iii) a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the
holders of more than the 50% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Company, (iv) the
consummation of a stock purchase agreement or other business combination with another Person
whereby such other Person acquires more than the 50% of the outstanding capital stock of Company.

(o) “Securities Act” has the meaning given in Section 5(b) hereof.

(p) “Loan Agreement” has the meaning in the second introductory paragraph of this Note.

(q) “Successor Entity” has the meaning given in Section 10 hereof.

Capitalized term not otherwise defined shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.

2. Interest. Unless converted into Common Stock of Company as set forth in Section 8
below, or unless prepaid or converted as set forth in Section 3 below, accrued interest on this
Note shall be payable on the Maturity Date.

3. Prepayment. During the Conversion Period, Company may, at any time and from time
to time, prepay all or any portion of the principal due under this Note, together with accrued
interest, without penalty. Company shall effect such prepayment by providing Holder twenty (20)
days written notice prior to the date of such prepayment (such notice, a “Prepayment Notice”)
indicating the amount of principal and accrued interest Company desires to prepay (the “Prepayment
Amount”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holder shall have 10 days following receipt of such
Prepayment Notice to notify Company in writing of its election to convert the Prepayment Amount
into shares of Common Stock, in which case such Prepayment Amount shall be converted into shares of
Common Stock in accordance with the conversion procedures set forth in Section 8(e) hereof
(provided that, with respect to conversions effected pursuant to this Section 3, any references to
the Conversion Amount in Section 8(e) shall refer to the Prepayment Amount). Should Holder elect
to convert the Prepayment Amount into shares of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock
into which such Prepayment Amount will be converted shall be determined by dividing the Prepayment
Amount by the then applicable Conversion Price.

4. Representations and Warranties of Holder. Holder represents and warrants to Company
as follows:

(a) Binding Obligation. Holder has full legal capacity, power and authority to execute
and deliver this Note and to perform his obligations hereunder. This Note is a valid and binding
obligation of Holder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity.

(b) Securities Law Compliance. Holder has been advised that this Note has not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or any state
securities laws and, therefore, cannot be resold unless they are registered under the Securities
Act and applicable state securities laws or unless an exemption from such registration requirements
is available. Holder is aware that Company is under no obligation to effect any such registration
with respect to this Note, or the Common Stock issuable or issued pursuant to the conversion of
this Note, or to file for or comply with any exemption from registration. Holder has not been
formed solely for the purpose of making this investment and is purchasing this Note for its own
account for investment, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to, or for resale in
connection with, the distribution thereof. Holder has such knowledge and experience in financial
and business matters that Holder is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of such investment,
is able to incur a complete loss of such investment and is able to bear the economic risk of such
investment for an indefinite period of time.

(c) Accredited Investor. Holder is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of SEC
Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Securities Act, as presently in effect.

(d) Restricted Securities. Holder understands that this Note is a “restricted
security” under the federal securities laws inasmuch as it is being acquired from Company in a
transaction not involving a public offering and that under such laws and applicable regulations
such Note may be resold without registration under the Securities Act only in certain limited
circumstances. In the absence of an effective registration statement covering the Note or an
available exemption from registration under the Securities Act, the Note must be held indefinitely.
Holder represents that it is familiar with SEC Rule 144, and understands the resale limitations
imposed thereby and by the Securities Act.

(e) Access to Information. Holder acknowledges that Company has given Holder access
to the corporate records and accounts of Company and to all information in its possession relating
to Company, has made its officers and representatives available for interview by Holder, and has
furnished Holder with all documents and other information required for Holder to make an informed
decision with respect to the purchase of this Note.

5. Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute an
“Event of Default” under this Note:

(a) Failure to Pay. Company shall fail to pay (i) when due any principal or interest
payment on the due date hereunder or (ii) any other payment required under the terms of this Note
on the date due, and (in either case) such payment shall not have been made within twenty (20) days
of Company’s receipt of Holder’s written notice to Company of such failure to pay;

(b) Failure to Perform. Company fails to perform any obligation under this Note and
does not cure that failure within twenty (20) days of Company’s receipt of Holder’s written notice
to Company of such failure to perform; or

(c) Voluntary Bankruptcy or Insolvency Proceedings. Company shall (i) apply for or
consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of itself or of all or a
substantial part of its property, (ii) be unable, or admit in writing its inability, to pay its
debts generally as they mature, (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of its or any of
its creditors, (iv) be dissolved or liquidated, (v) become insolvent (as such term may be defined
or interpreted under any applicable statute), (vi) commence a voluntary case or other proceeding
seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or consent to any such
relief or to the appointment of or taking possession of its property by any official in an
involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or (vii) take any action for the purpose
of effecting any of the foregoing; or

(d) Involuntary Bankruptcy or Insolvency Proceedings. Proceedings for the appointment
of a receiver, trustee, liquidator or custodian of Company or of all or a substantial part of the
property thereof, or an involuntary case or other proceedings seeking liquidation, reorganization
or other relief with respect to Company or the debts thereof under any bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law now or hereafter in effect shall be commenced and an order for relief entered or
such proceeding shall not be dismissed or discharged within thirty (30) days of commencement.

6. Rights of Holder upon Default. Upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of
Default (other than an Event of Default referred to in Sections 6(c) and 6(d)) and at any time
thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Majority Holders may, by written
notice to Company, declare all outstanding Obligations payable by Company under the Notes to be
immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind,
all of which are hereby expressly waived. Upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default
described in Sections 6(c) and 6(d), immediately and without notice, all outstanding Obligations
payable by Company under the Notes shall automatically become immediately due and payable, without
presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly
waived. In addition to the foregoing remedies, upon the occurrence or existence of any Event of
Default, Holder may exercise any other right power or remedy permitted to him by law, either by
suit in equity or by action at law, or both.

7. Conversion.

(a) Conversion. Holder shall have the right to convert, at any time during the
Conversion Period, all or any portion of the principal amount, together with any unpaid and accrued
interest, then outstanding under this Note into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common
Stock at a conversion price per share equal to the Conversion Price (as defined below). The number
of shares of Common Stock into which such principal and interest then outstanding under this Note
will be converted shall be determined by dividing the amount of principal, together with all unpaid
and accrued interest, then outstanding under this Note to be converted (the “Conversion Amount”) by
the Conversion Price. The holder will not convert the note into a number of common shares that
would exceed the number of available authorized common shares calculated as of the date of
conversion as follows: the number of authorized shares of common stock less the number of issued
and outstanding shares of common stock less the number of shares of common stock issuable under all
other outstanding convertible instruments of the Company.

(b) Conversion Price. Subject to Section 8(c), the “Conversion Price” shall be equal
to twenty per cent (20%) of the Average Closing Price as reported by the principal trading exchange
on which the Company’s Common Stock is traded for the twenty (20) trading days preceding the date
of the Note.

(c) Adjustments to Conversion Price. The Conversion Price shall be subject to
proportional adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations, consolidations,
reclassifications and the like.

(d) Conversion Procedure. Before Holder shall be entitled to convert the Conversion
Amount then outstanding under this Note into shares of Common Stock, Holder shall surrender this
Note at the office of this Company, and shall give written notice (a form of which is attached to
this Note, the “Conversion Notice”) to Company at its principal corporate office, of the election
to convert the same and shall state therein the total Conversion Amount. Company shall not be
obligated to issue certificates evidencing the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion
unless (i) Holder executes and delivers to Company the Conversion Notice for the converted shares
and (ii) this Note is delivered to Company. Company shall, as soon as practicable after such
delivery, issue and deliver certificates (bearing such legends as are required by applicable state
and federal securities laws in the opinion of counsel to Company and required by this Note and the
Loan Agreement), representing the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Common
Stock into which the Conversion Amount will be converted in accordance with the provisions herein,
and a new promissory note having like tenor as this Note for the principal amount and interest then
outstanding under this Note that are not being so converted. Any conversion pursuant to this
Section 8 shall be deemed to have been made immediately prior to the close of business on the date
of Company’s receipt of the Conversion Notice, so that the rights of Holder under this Note to the
extent of the Conversion Amount shall cease at such time and Holder shall be treated for all
purposes as having become the record holder of such shares of Common Stock at such time.

(e) Fractional Shares; Effect of Conversion. No fractional shares shall be issued
upon conversion of this Note. In lieu of Company issuing any fractional shares to Holder upon the
conversion of this Note, Company shall pay to Holder an amount equal to the product obtained by
multiplying the Conversion Price by the fraction of a share not issued pursuant to the previous
sentence. Upon conversion of this Note in full and the payment of the amounts specified in this
Section 9(f), Company shall be forever released from all its obligations and liabilities under this
Note.

(f) Reservation of Stock Issuable Upon Conversion. Company shall at all times reserve
and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose
of effecting the conversion of this Note such number of its shares of Common Stock as shall from
time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of this Note.

8. Reserved

9. Effect of Sale Transaction. Upon the occurrence of any Sale Transaction, the
Successor Entity (as defined below) shall succeed to, and be substituted for the Company (so that
from and after the date of such Sale Transaction, the provisions of this Note referring to the
“Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of
the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Note with the same
effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. Upon consummation of the
Sale Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be
issued upon conversion of this Note at any time after the consummation of the Sale Transaction, in
lieu of the shares of the Common Stock purchasable upon the conversion of the Notes prior to such
Sale Transaction, such shares of common stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property)
of the Successor Entity. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to
successive Sale Transactions and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the
conversion of this Note. As used in this Section 10, “Successor Entity” means the Person, which
may be the Company, formed by, resulting from or surviving any Sale Transaction, or the parent
entity of such Person, as applicable.

10. Successors and Assigns. Subject to the restrictions on transfer described in
Sections 12 and 13 below, the rights and obligations of Company and Holder of this Note shall be
binding upon and benefit the successors, assigns, heirs, administrators and transferees of the
parties.

11. Waiver and Amendment. Any term of this Note may be amended or waived only with
the written consent of Company and the Majority Holders; provided, however, that any such amendment
or modification which by its terms would not apply equally to all holders of the Notes shall not be
applicable to any holder whose rights under the Notes would be adversely affected by such amendment
or modification in a different manner than other holders thereof without such adversely affected
holder’s written consent.

12. Transfer of this Note or Securities Issuable on Conversion Hereof. With respect
to any offer, sale or other disposition of this Note or securities into which such Note may be
converted, Holder will give written notice to Company prior thereto, describing briefly the manner
thereof, together with a written opinion of Holder’s counsel, or other evidence if reasonably
satisfactory to Company, to the effect that such offer, sale or other distribution may be effected
without registration or qualification (under any federal or state law then in effect). Upon
receiving such written notice and reasonably satisfactory opinion, if so requested, or other
evidence, Company, as promptly as practicable, shall notify Holder that Holder may sell or
otherwise dispose of this Note or such securities, all in accordance with the terms of the notice
delivered to Company. If a determination has been made pursuant to this Section 12 that the
opinion of counsel for Holder, or other evidence, is not reasonably satisfactory to Company,
Company shall so notify Holder promptly after such determination has been made. Each Note thus
transferred and each certificate representing the securities thus transferred shall bear a legend
as to the applicable restrictions on transferability in order to ensure compliance with the
Securities Act, unless in the opinion of counsel for Company such legend is not required in order
to ensure compliance with the Securities Act. Company may issue stop transfer instructions to its
transfer agent in connection with such restrictions. Subject to the foregoing, transfers of this
Note shall be registered upon registration books maintained for such purpose by or on behalf of
Company. Prior to presentation of this Note for registration of transfer, Company shall treat the
registered Holder hereof as the owner and Holder of this Note for the purpose of receiving all
payments of principal and interest hereon and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not
this Note shall be overdue and Company shall not be affected by notice to the contrary.

13. Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or
permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to
have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by
facsimile (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and
kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one business day after deposit with an overnight
courier service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses
and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be to the respective addresses or facsimile
numbers of the parties as set forth in the Loan Agreement, or at such other address or facsimile
number as such parties shall have furnished in writing.

14. Usury. In the event any interest is paid on this Note which is deemed to be in
excess of the then legal maximum rate, then that portion of the interest payment representing an
amount in excess of the then legal maximum rate shall be deemed a payment of principal and applied
against the principal of this Note.

15. Waivers. Company hereby waives notice of default, presentment or demand for
payment, protest or notice of nonpayment or dishonor and all other notices or demands relative to
this instrument.

16. Governing Law and Forum. This Note and all actions arising out of or in
connection with this Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of Colorado, United States of America, without regard to the conflicts of law provisions of
the State of Colorado, or of any other state. All disputes or controversies relating to or arising
from this Note shall be adjudicated in the state and federal courts located in the state of
Colorado. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO REQUEST A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION
WITH RESPECT TO THIS NOTE AND REPRESENTS THAT COUNSEL HAS BEEN CONSULTED SPECIFICALLY AS TO THIS
WAIVER. The Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this
Note.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

1

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Company has caused this Note to be issued as of the date first written
above and Holder agrees to the terms and conditions of this Note.

VIASPACE INC.

By:/S/ HARIS BASIT

Name: Haris Basit

Its: CEO

KEVIN SCHEWE

/S/ KEVIN SCHEWE

NOTICE OF CONVERSION

(To be executed by the Registered Holder in order to convert the Note)

The undersigned hereby elects to convert $10,000.00 of the principal and $0.00 of the interest
due on the Note issued by VIASPACE Inc. on July 25, 2017 into Shares of Common Stock of VIASPACE
Inc. (the “Borrower”) according to the conditions set forth in such Note, as of the date written
below.

Date of Conversion:       July 25, 2017      

Conversion Price:      $0.000279      

Shares To Be Delivered:      35,842,294      

Signature:      /S/ KEVIN SCHEWE—

Print Name:       Kevin Schewe—

Address:      

2

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00273-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00273-of-00352.parquet"}]]