Document:

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                                                                    EXHIBIT 4(L)

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                          REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                          Dated as of December 5, 2003

                                       by

                             CMS Energy Corporation

                                       and

                         Citigroup Global Markets Inc.,
               Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
                          J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc.,
                         Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.,
                          Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
                                       and
                         Banc One Capital Markets, Inc.

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         This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is made and
entered into this 5th day of December, 2003 among CMS Energy Corporation, a
Michigan corporation (the "Company"), and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as representatives (the
"Representatives") of the Initial Purchasers (the "Initial Purchasers") listed
on Schedule I to the Purchase Agreement (as defined below).

         This Agreement is made pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated
December 1, 2003, among the Company and the Representatives on behalf of the
Initial Purchasers (the "Purchase Agreement"), which provides for the sale by
the Company to the Initial Purchasers of an aggregate of 4,500,000 shares of the
Company's 4.50% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Firm Shares") and
the granting by the Company to the Initial Purchasers of the option to purchase
an additional 500,000 shares of such Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock to
cover over-allotments, if any (the "Option Shares" and, together with the Firm
Shares, the "Shares"). The Shares are convertible into shares of common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of the Company at the initial conversion price set
forth in the Offering Memorandum dated December 1, 2003. In order to induce the
Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed
to provide to the Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees
the registration rights set forth in this Agreement. The execution and delivery
of this Agreement is a condition to the closing under the Purchase Agreement.

         In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as follows:

         1.       Definitions. Capitalized terms used herein without definition
shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement. As
used in this Agreement, the following capitalized defined terms shall have the
following meanings:

                  "Additional Dividends" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(c)(i) hereof.

                  "Additional Dividends Payment Date" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2(c)(ii) hereof.

                  "Affiliate" of any specified Person shall mean any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or
indirect common control with such specified person. For the purposes of this
definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person shall mean
the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" shall have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.

                  "Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.

                  "Applicable Conversion Price" shall mean, as of any date of
determination, the number of Shares as of such date of determination divided by
the Conversion Rate (as defined below) in effect as of such date of
determination or, if no Shares are then outstanding, the Conversion Rate that
would be in effect were Shares then outstanding.

                  "Business Day" shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in The City
of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

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                  "Closing Date" shall mean the later of (i) the date on which
the Firm Shares are issued and (ii) the date on which the Option Shares are
issued.

                  "Company" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble and
shall also include the Company's successors.

                  "Conversion Rate" shall mean 5.0541 shares of common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of the Company per share of Preferred Stock.

                  "Depositary" shall mean The Depository Trust Company, or any
other depositary for the Securities (as defined below) appointed by the Company;
provided, however, that such depositary must have an address in the Borough of
Manhattan, in The City of New York.

                  "Firm Closing Date" shall mean the date on which the Firm
Shares are issued.

                  "Firm Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.

                  "Holder" shall mean an Initial Purchaser, for so long as it
owns any Registrable Securities (as defined below), and each of its successors,
assigns and direct and indirect transferees who become owners of Registrable
Securities.

                  "Indemnified Holder" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4(a) hereof.

                  "Indemnified Person" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4(c) hereof.

                  "Indemnifying Person" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4(c) hereof.

                  "Initial Purchasers" shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.

                  "Majority Holders" shall mean, on any date, Holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of Stock (as defined below) constituting
Registrable Securities; provided, that whenever the consent or approval of
Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities is required
hereunder, Registrable Securities held by the Company and other obligors on the
Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or other obligor shall be disregarded
in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such
required percentage amount. For the purposes of this definition, Holders of
Shares constituting Registrable Securities shall be deemed to be Holders of the
number of shares of Stock into which such Shares are or would be convertible as
of such date.

                  "Material Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3(f) hereof.

                  "Notice and Questionnaire" shall mean a written notice
delivered to the Company substantially in the form attached as Appendix I to the
Offering Memorandum.

                  "Notice Holder" shall mean, on any date, any Holder that has
delivered a Notice and Questionnaire to the Company on or prior to such date.

                  "Option Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.

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                  "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

                  "Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus included in the Shelf
Registration Statement (as defined below), including any preliminary prospectus,
and any such prospectus as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement,
including any such prospectus supplement with respect to the terms of the
offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Shelf
Registration Statement, and by all other amendments and supplements to a
prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and in each case including all
material incorporated by reference therein.

                  "Purchase Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.

                  "Registrable Securities" shall mean the Securities; provided,
however, that Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a
Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Securities shall have been
declared effective under the Act and such Securities shall have been disposed of
pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, (ii) such Securities have been
sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act or may be sold pursuant to
Rule 144(k) (or any similar provision then in force, but not Rule 144A) under
the Act or (iii) such Securities shall have ceased to be outstanding.

                  "Registration Default" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(c)(i) hereof.

                  "Registration Expenses" shall mean any and all expenses
incident to performance of or compliance by the Company with this Agreement,
including, without limitation: (i) all Commission, stock exchange or NASD
registration and filing fees, including, if applicable, the reasonable fees and
expenses of any "qualified independent underwriter" (and its counsel) that is
required to be retained by any Holder of Registrable Securities in accordance
with the rules and regulations of the NASD; (ii) all fees and expenses incurred
in connection with compliance with state securities or blue sky laws and
compliance with the rules of the NASD (including reasonable fees and
disbursements of one counsel for the placement agent or underwriters, if any, in
connection with blue sky qualification of any of the Registrable Securities and
any filings with the NASD); (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or
assisting in preparing word processing, printing and distributing any Shelf
Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any amendments or supplements thereto,
any underwriting agreements, any securities sales agreements and any other
documents relating to the performance of and compliance with this Agreement;
(iv) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing, if any, of
any of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange or exchanges; (v)
all rating agency fees; (vi) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Company and of the independent public accountants of the Company, including the
expenses of any special audits or "cold comfort" letters required by or incident
to such performance and compliance; (vii) the fees and expenses of the transfer
agent (if not the Company) and any escrow agent or custodian; (viii) the
reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm, at any one time, of legal counsel
selected by the Representatives (subject to the reasonable approval of the
Company) to represent the Holders of Registrable Securities, which firm shall be
PW unless otherwise requested in writing by the Majority Holders; and (ix) any
reasonable fees and disbursements of the underwriters

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customarily required to be paid by issuers or sellers of securities and the fees
and expenses of any special experts retained by the Company in connection with
any Shelf Registration Statement, but excluding underwriting discounts and
commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of
Registrable Securities by a Holder.

                  "Representatives" shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.

                  "Securities" shall mean collectively the Shares and the Stock.

                  "Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.

                  "Shelf Registration" shall mean a registration effected
pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof.

                  "Shelf Registration Filing Date" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2(a)(i) hereof.

                  "Shelf Registration Statement" shall mean a "shelf"
registration statement of the Company pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(a)
hereof which covers all of the Registrable Securities on an appropriate form
under Rule 415 under the Act, or any similar rule that may be adopted by the
Commission, and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement,
including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus
contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated by
reference therein.

                  "Stock" shall mean the shares of common stock of the Company,
par value $0.01 per share, into which the Shares are convertible or that have
been issued upon any conversion of the Shares into common stock of the Company.

                  "Suspension Period" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a)(i) hereof.

         2.       Registration Under the Act.

                  (a)      Shelf Registration.

                             (i)      The Company agrees to use reasonable
         commercial efforts to file under the Act as promptly as practicable
         after the time that the Company becomes eligible to file registration
         statements on Form S-3 under the Act but in any event within 11 months
         after the Firm Closing Date (the "Shelf Registration Filing Date") a
         Shelf Registration Statement providing for the registration of, and the
         sale on a continuous or delayed basis by the Holders of, all of the
         Registrable Securities, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act or any
         similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission. If the Company is
         not eligible to file registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act
         before the Shelf Registration Filing Date, then the Company shall file
         a Shelf Registration Statement on whatever form is then available for
         the Company to use. The Company agrees to use its reasonable commercial
         efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to become or be
         declared effective within 120 days after the Shelf Registration Filing
         Date and to keep such Shelf Registration Statement continuously
         effective until the earliest of (i) the date on which all Registrable
         Securities covered by the Shelf

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         Registration Statement have been sold pursuant to such Shelf
         Registration Statement, (ii) the date on which all Registrable
         Securities have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act, (iii)
         such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities outstanding
         and (iv) the second anniversary of the Closing Date (plus, in each
         case, the number of days in any Suspension Period); provided, however,
         that upon the occurrence of any event or the discovery of any facts as
         contemplated by Section 3(f)(iv) hereof, the Company shall not be
         obligated to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective or to
         permit the use of any Prospectus forming a part of the Shelf
         Registration Statement if the Company promptly thereafter complies with
         the requirements of Section 3(k) hereof; provided, further, that the
         failure to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective and usable
         for offers and sales of Registrable Securities for such reason shall
         last no longer than 45 consecutive calendar days or no more than an
         aggregate of 90 calendar days during any consecutive twelve-month
         period (whereafter a Registration Default shall occur and Additional
         Dividends shall accumulate as set forth in Section 2.4(A)(v) hereof);
         any such period during which the Company is so excused from keeping the
         Shelf Registration Statement effective and usable for offers and sales
         of Registrable Securities is referred to herein as a "Suspension
         Period"; a Suspension Period shall commence on and include the date
         that the Company gives notice to the Holders that the Shelf
         Registration Statement is no longer effective or the Prospectus
         included therein is no longer usable for offers and sales of
         Registrable Securities as a result of the application of the proviso of
         the foregoing sentence, stating the reason therefor, and shall end on
         the earlier to occur of the date on which each seller of Registrable
         Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement either receives
         the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or is advised in
         writing by the Company that use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

                             (ii)     Each Holder of Registrable Securities
         agrees that if such Holder wishes to sell Registrable Securities
         pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus, it
         will do so only in accordance with this Section 2(a)(ii) and the last
         paragraph of Section 3 hereof. To be named a selling holder in the
         Shelf Registration Statement when it first becomes effective, Holders
         must deliver a Notice and Questionnaire to the Company at least five
         (5) Business Days prior to the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration
         Statement. From and after the date the Shelf Registration Statement is
         declared effective, the Company shall, as promptly as is practicable
         after the date a Notice and Questionnaire is delivered, and in any
         event within five (5) Business Days after such date, (1) if required by
         applicable law, file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to
         the Shelf Registration Statement or prepare and, if required by
         applicable law, file a supplement to the related Prospectus or an
         amendment or supplement to any document incorporated therein by
         reference or file any other required document (including, if required,
         a new or amended Shelf Registration Statement) so that the Holder
         delivering such Notice and Questionnaire is named as a selling holder
         in the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus and so
         that such Holder is permitted to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers
         of the Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law and, if
         the Company shall file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf
         Registration Statement, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause
         such post-effective amendment to be declared effective under the Act as
         promptly as is practicable, (2) provide such Holder copies of any
         documents filed pursuant to Section 2(a)(ii)(1) hereof and (3) notify
         such Holder as promptly as practicable after the

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         effectiveness under the Act of any post-effective amendment filed
         pursuant to Section 2(a)(ii)(1) hereof; provided, that if such Notice
         and Questionnaire is delivered during a Suspension Period, the Company
         shall so inform the Holder delivering such Notice and Questionnaire and
         shall take the actions set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (3) above upon
         expiration of the Suspension Period. Notwithstanding anything contained
         herein to the contrary, the Company shall be under no obligation to
         name any Holder that is not a Notice Holder as a selling holder in the
         Shelf Registration Statement or related Prospectus; provided, however,
         that any Holder that becomes a Notice Holder pursuant to the provisions
         of this Section 2(a)(ii) (whether or not such Holder was a Notice
         Holder at the time the Shelf Registration Statement was declared
         effective) shall be named as a selling holder in the Shelf Registration
         Statement or related Prospectus in accordance with the requirements of
         this Section 2(a)(ii).

                             (iii)    The Company shall not permit any
         securities other than Registrable Securities to be included in the
         Shelf Registration Statement. The Company further agrees, if necessary,
         to supplement or amend the Shelf Registration Statement, as required by
         Section 3(b) hereof, and to furnish to the Holders of Registrable
         Securities copies of any such supplement or amendment promptly after
         its being used or filed with the Commission.

                  (b)      Expenses. The Company shall pay all Registration
Expenses in connection with the registration pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof and
the performance of its obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 3 hereof. Each
Holder shall pay all underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes,
if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder's Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.

                  (c)      Interest.

                             (i)    If any of the following events (any such
         event a "Registration Default") shall occur, then additional dividends
         (the "Additional Dividends") shall become payable to Holders in respect
         of the Securities as follows:

                             (1)      if the Shelf Registration Statement is not
                  filed with the Commission by the Shelf Registration Filing
                  Date, then commencing on the day immediately after the Shelf
                  Registration Filing Date, Additional Dividends shall
                  accumulate on the outstanding Shares that are Registrable
                  Securities and on the Applicable Conversion Price of any
                  outstanding Stock that are Registrable Securities at a rate of
                  0.25% per annum for the first 90 days following such day
                  immediately after the Shelf Registration Filing Date and at a
                  rate of 0.50% per annum thereafter;

                             (2)      if the Shelf Registration Statement is not
                  declared effective by the Commission within 120 days following
                  the Shelf Registration Filing Date, then commencing on the
                  121st day after the Shelf Registration Filing Date, Additional
                  Dividends shall accumulate on the outstanding Shares that are
                  Registrable Securities and on the Applicable Conversion Price
                  of any outstanding Stock that are Registrable Securities at a
                  rate of 0.25% per annum for the first 90

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                  days following such 121st day after the Shelf Registration
                  Filing Date and at a rate of 0.50% per annum thereafter;

                             (3)      if the Company has failed to perform its
                  obligations set forth in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof within the
                  time periods required therein, then commencing on the first
                  day after the date by which the Company was required to
                  perform such obligations, Additional Dividends shall
                  accumulate on the outstanding Shares that are Registrable
                  Securities and on the Applicable Conversion Price of any
                  outstanding Stock that are Registrable Securities at a rate of
                  0.25% per annum for the first 90 days and at a rate of 0.50%
                  per annum thereafter;

                             (4)      if the Shelf Registration Statement has
                  been declared effective but such Shelf Registration Statement
                  ceases to be effective at any time (other than as specifically
                  permitted in Section 2(a)(i) hereof) without being succeeded
                  within 30 days by an amendment thereto or an additional
                  registration statement filed and declared effective, then
                  commencing on the day such Shelf Registration Statement ceases
                  to be effective, Additional Dividends shall accumulate on the
                  outstanding Shares that are Registrable Securities and on the
                  Applicable Conversion Price of any outstanding Stock that are
                  Registrable Securities at a rate of 0.25% per annum for the
                  first 90 days following such date on which the Shelf
                  Registration Statement ceases to be effective and at a rate of
                  0.50% per annum thereafter; or

                             (5)      if the aggregate duration of Suspension
                  Periods in any period exceeds the number of days permitted in
                  respect of such period pursuant to Section 2(a)(i) hereof,
                  then commencing on the day the aggregate duration of
                  Suspension Periods in any period exceeds the number of days
                  permitted in respect of such period, Additional Dividends
                  shall accumulate on the outstanding Shares that are
                  Registrable Securities and on the Applicable Conversion Price
                  of any outstanding Stock that are Registrable Securities at a
                  rate of 0.25% per annum for the first 90 days and at a rate of
                  0.50% per annum thereafter;

         provided, however, that the Additional Dividends on the Securities
         shall not exceed in the aggregate 0.50% per annum and shall not be
         payable under more than one clause above for any given period of time,
         except that if Additional Dividends would be payable under more than
         one clause above, but at a rate of 0.25% per annum under one clause and
         at a rate of 0.50% per annum under the other, then the Additional
         Dividends rate shall be the higher rate of 0.50% per annum; provided,
         further, however, that (1) upon the filing of the Shelf Registration
         Statement (in the case of Section 2(c)(i)(1) hereof), (2) upon the
         effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement (in the case of
         Section 2(c)(i)(2) hereof), (3) upon the Company's performing its
         obligations set forth in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof (in the case of
         Section 2(c)(i)(3) hereof), (4) upon the effectiveness of the Shelf
         Registration Statement which had ceased to remain effective (in the
         case of Section 2(c)(i)(4) hereof) or (5) upon the termination of the
         Suspension Period that caused the limit on the aggregate duration of
         Suspension Periods in a period set forth in Section 2(a)(i) hereof to
         be exceeded (in the case of Section 2(c)(i)(5) hereof), Additional

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         Dividends on the Securities as a result of such Section, as the case
         may be, shall cease to accumulate.

                             (ii)     Additional Dividends on the Securities, if
         any, will be payable in cash on March 1, June 1, September 1 and
         December 1 of each year (the "Additional Dividends Payment Date") to
         holders of record of outstanding Registrable Securities on each
         preceding February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15, respectively.
         The date of determination of the Applicable Conversion Price of any
         outstanding Stock that are Registrable Securities shall be the Business
         Day immediately preceding the Additional Dividends Payment Date;
         provided, that in the case of an event of the type described in Section
         2(c)(i)(3) hereof, such Additional Dividends shall be paid only to the
         Holders that have delivered Notice and Questionnaires that caused the
         Company to incur the obligations set forth in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof,
         the non-performance of which is the basis of such Registration Default;
         provided, further, that any Additional Dividends accumulated with
         respect to any Shares or portion thereof called for redemption on a
         redemption date or purchased on a purchase date or converted into Stock
         on a conversion date prior to the Registration Default shall, in any
         such event, be paid instead to the Holder who submitted such Shares or
         portion thereof for redemption, purchase or conversion on the
         applicable redemption date, purchase date or conversion date, as the
         case may be, on such date (or promptly following the conversion date,
         in the case of conversion), and shall continue to accumulate on the
         Stock issuable upon conversion of any Shares to the extent any
         Registration Default has not yet been cured. Following the cure of all
         Registration Defaults requiring the payment of Additional Dividends by
         the Company to the Holders of Registrable Securities pursuant to
         Section 2(c)(i) hereof, the accumulation of Additional Dividends will
         cease without in any way limiting the effect of any subsequent
         Registration Default requiring the payment of Additional Dividends by
         the Company.

         Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties agree that the sole monetary
damages payable for a violation of the terms of this Agreement with respect to
which Additional Dividends are expressly provided shall be as set forth in this
Section 2(c). Nothing shall preclude a Notice Holder or Holder of Registrable
Securities from pursuing or obtaining specific performance or other equitable
relief with respect to this Agreement.

         3.       Registration Procedures. In connection with the obligations of
the Company with respect to Shelf Registration Statements pursuant to Section
2(a) hereof, the Company shall:

                  (a)      use reasonable commercial efforts to prepare and file
with the Commission a Shelf Registration Statement, within the relevant time
period specified in Section 2 hereof, on the appropriate form under the Act,
which form shall (i) be selected by the Company, (ii) be available for the sale
of the Registrable Securities by the selling Holders thereof and (iii) comply as
to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form
and include or incorporate by reference all financial statements required by the
Commission to be filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein, and use
its reasonable commercial efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to
become effective and remain effective in accordance with Section 2 hereof;

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                  (b)      use reasonable commercial efforts to cause (i) any
Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, when it becomes
effective, not to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading and (ii) subject to Section 2(a)(iii) hereof,
any Prospectus forming part of any Shelf Registration Statement, and any
supplement to such Prospectus (as amended or supplemented from time to time),
not to include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading;

                  (c)      use reasonable commercial efforts to prepare and file
with the Commission such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Shelf
Registration Statement as may be necessary under applicable law to keep such
Shelf Registration Statement effective for the applicable period; and cause each
Prospectus to be supplemented by any required prospectus supplement, and as so
supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provision then in
force) under the Act and comply with the provisions of the Act, the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to them with respect to the
disposition of all securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement during
the applicable period in accordance with the intended method or methods of
distribution reasonably requested by the selling Holders thereof;

                  (d)      (i) notify each Holder of Registrable Securities, at
least fifteen (15) calendar days prior to filing, that a Shelf Registration
Statement with respect to the Registrable Securities is being filed and advising
such Holders that the distribution of Registrable Securities will be made in
accordance with the methods reasonably requested by the Majority Holders
participating in the Shelf Registration and as set forth in the Notices and
Questionnaires, (ii) furnish to each Notice Holder of Registrable Securities and
to each underwriter of an underwritten offering of Registrable Securities, if
any, without charge, as many copies of each Prospectus, including each
preliminary Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, and such other
documents as such Notice Holder or underwriter may reasonably request, including
financial statements and schedules and, if the Notice Holder so requests, all
exhibits in order to facilitate the public sale or other disposition of the
Registrable Securities and (iii) hereby consent to the use of the Prospectus or
any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Notice Holders of
Registrable Securities in connection with the offering and sale of the
Registrable Securities covered by the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto, save and except during any Suspension Period;

                  (e)      use its reasonable commercial efforts to register or
qualify the Registrable Securities under such state securities or blue sky laws
of such jurisdictions as any Notice Holder of Registrable Securities covered by
a Shelf Registration Statement and each underwriter of an underwritten offering
of Registrable Securities shall reasonably request in writing (which request
shall be included in the Notice and Questionnaire) by the time such Shelf
Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, and do any and
all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to
enable each such Notice Holder and underwriter to consummate the disposition in
each such jurisdiction of such Registrable Securities owned by such Notice
Holder; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify
as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction where
it would not otherwise be

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required to qualify but for this Section 3(e) or (ii) take any action which
would require it to file general consent to service of process or taxation or
file annual reports or comply with any other requirement deemed by the Company
in its reasonable judgment to be unduly burdensome;

                  (f)      notify promptly each Notice Holder of Registrable
Securities under a Shelf Registration and, if requested by such Notice Holder,
confirm such advice in writing promptly (i) when such Shelf Registration
Statement has become effective and when any post-effective amendments and
supplements thereto become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or
any state securities authority for post-effective amendments and supplements to
such Shelf Registration Statement and Prospectus or for additional information
after such Shelf Registration Statement has become effective, (iii) of the
issuance by the Commission or any state securities authority of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf Registration Statement or the
initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the happening of any
event (but not the nature of the details concerning the same) or the discovery
of any facts during the period the Shelf Registration Statement is effective
which makes any statement made in such Shelf Registration Statement or the
related Prospectus untrue in any material respect or which requires the making
of any changes in such Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to
make the statements therein not misleading (a "Material Event"); provided,
however, that no notice by the Company shall be required pursuant to this clause
(iv) in the event that the Company either promptly files a Prospectus supplement
to update the Prospectus or a Form 8-K or other appropriate Exchange Act report
that is incorporated by reference into the Shelf Registration Statement, which,
in either case, contains the requisite information with respect to such Material
Event that results in such Shelf Registration Statement no longer containing any
untrue statement of material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements contained therein not misleading, (v) of the receipt by
the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
qualification of the Registrable Securities, as the case may be, for sale in any
jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose
and (vi) of any determination by the Company that a post-effective amendment to
the Shelf Registration Statement would be appropriate other than post-effective
amendments prepared and filed in accordance with Section 2(a)(ii) hereof;

                  (g)      furnish counsel for the Holders of Registrable
Securities copies of any comment letters received from the Commission or any
other request by the Commission or any state securities authority for amendments
or supplements to a Shelf Registration Statement and Prospectus or for
additional information;

                  (h)      use its reasonable commercial efforts to obtain the
withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration
Statement as soon as practicable and provide prompt notice to legal counsel for
the Holders of the withdrawal of any such order;

                  (i)      furnish to each Notice Holder of Registrable
Securities, and each underwriter, if any, without charge, at least one conformed
copy of each Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment
thereto, including financial statements and schedules (without documents
incorporated therein by reference or all exhibits thereto, unless requested);

                                       10

<PAGE>

                  (j)      use its reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate
with the selling Notice Holders of Registrable Securities to facilitate the
timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable
Securities to be sold to the extent not held with the Depositary through Cede &
Co., to remove any restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable
Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the
selling Notice Holders or the underwriters, if any, may reasonably request at
least three (3) Business Days prior to the closing of any sale of Registrable
Securities;

                  (k)      upon the occurrence of any event or the discovery of
any facts, each as contemplated by Section 3(f)(ii), Section 3(f)(iii), Section
3(f)(iv), Section 3(f)(v) and Section 3(f)(vi) hereof and subject to the
provisions of the first paragraph immediately following Section 3(s) hereof, as
promptly as practicable after the occurrence of such an event, use its
reasonable commercial efforts to prepare a supplement or post-effective
amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any
document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document
so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable
Securities, such Prospectus will not contain at the time of such delivery any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading. At such time as such public disclosure is otherwise
made or the Company determines that such disclosure is not necessary, in each
case to correct any misstatement of a material fact or to include any omitted
material fact, the Company agrees promptly to notify each Notice Holder of such
determination and to furnish each Notice Holder such number of copies of the
Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, as such Notice Holder may reasonably
request;

                  (l)      obtain a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities
covered by the Shelf Registration Statement not later than the effective date of
such Shelf Registration Statement, and provide the transfer agent for the Shares
and the Stock with printed certificates for the Registrable Securities that are
in a form eligible for deposit with the Depositary;

                  (m)      enter into such customary agreements (including an
underwriting or similar agreement) and make such representations and warranties
and take all such other actions in connection therewith (including, without
limitation, furnishing customary comfort letters and legal opinions pursuant to
the terms of such agreement) in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition
of the Registrable Securities pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement
contemplated by this Agreement as may be reasonably requested by any Holder of
Registrable Securities or underwriter in connection with any sale or resale
pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement contemplated by this Agreement;

                  (n)      upon reasonable notice, for a reasonable period prior
to the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement and until the time at which
there are no Registrable Securities, make available at reasonable times at the
Company's principal place of business or such other reasonable place for
inspection by a representative appointed by the Notice Holders in connection
with an underwritten offering (or any underwriter, placement agent or counsel
acting on their behalf), who shall certify to the Company that they have a
current intention to sell their Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf
Registration Statement, such financial and other information and books and
records of the Company, and cause the officers, directors, employees and
independent certified public accountants of the Company to respond to such
inquiries, as

                                       11

<PAGE>

shall be reasonably necessary, in the judgment of the counsel to such Notice
Holders, to conduct a reasonable "due diligence" investigation; provided,
however, that such persons shall first agree in writing with the Company that
any information that is reasonably and in good faith designated by the Company
in writing as confidential at the time of delivery of such information shall be
kept confidential by such persons, unless (i) disclosure of such information is
required by court or administrative order or is necessary to respond to
inquiries of regulatory authorities, (ii) disclosure of such information is
required by law (including any disclosure requirements pursuant to federal
securities laws in connection with the filing of the Shelf Registration
Statement or the use of any Prospectus), (iii) such information becomes
generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure or
failure to safeguard such information by such persons or (iv) such information
becomes available to such persons from a source other than the Company and its
subsidiaries and such source is not known by such persons to be bound by a
confidentiality agreement; provided, further, that the foregoing inspection and
information gathering shall be coordinated by (x) the managing underwriter in
connection with any underwritten offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration and
(y) the Holder or Holders designated by the participating Majority Holders in
connection with any non-underwritten offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration,
together with one counsel designated by and on behalf of such persons;

                  (o)      if reasonably requested by the Initial Purchasers or
any Notice Holder, promptly incorporate in a Prospectus supplement or
post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement such information as
the Initial Purchasers or such Notice Holder shall, on the basis of a written
opinion of nationally-recognized counsel experienced in such matters, determine
to be required to be included therein by applicable law and make any required
filings of such Prospectus supplement or such post-effective amendment;
provided, that the Company shall not be required to take any actions under this
Section 3(o) that are not, in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Company,
in compliance with applicable law;

                  (p)      use its reasonable commercial efforts to (i) confirm
that the ratings of the Shares will apply to the Shares covered by the Shelf
Registration Statement or (ii) if the Shares were not previously rated, cause
the Shares covered by the Shelf Registration Statement to be rated with the
appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by the Majority Holders of
Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement, or by the managing
underwriters, if any;

                  (q)      otherwise comply with all applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission and make available to its security holders, as
soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering at least 12
months which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule
158 thereunder;

                  (r)      use its reasonable commercial efforts to cause the
Stock to remain listed on the New York Stock Exchange; and

                  (s)      cooperate and assist in any filings required to be
made with the NASD and in the performance of any due diligence investigation by
any underwriter and its counsel (including any "qualified independent
underwriter" that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the NASD).

                                       12

<PAGE>

         Each Holder agrees that upon receipt of any notice from the Company of
the happening of any event or the discovery of any facts, each of the kind
described in Section 3(f)(ii), Section 3(f)(iii), Section 3(f)(iv), Section
3(f)(v) or Section 3(f)(vi) hereof, such Holder will forthwith discontinue
disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Shelf Registration
Statement or Prospectus until the receipt by such Holder of either copies of the
supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(k) hereof, and, if
so directed by the Company, such Holder will deliver to the Company (at its
expense) all copies in its possession of the Prospectus covering such
Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice, or notice
in writing from the Company that such Holder may resume disposition of
Registrable Securities pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement or
Prospectus. If the Company shall give any such notice to suspend the disposition
of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement as a result
of the happening of any event or the discovery of any facts, each of the kind
described in Section 3(f)(ii), Section 3(f)(iii), Section 3(f)(iv), Section
3(f)(v) or Section 3(f)(vi) hereof, the Company shall be deemed to have used its
reasonable commercial efforts to keep such Shelf Registration Statement
effective during such Suspension Period; provided, that the Company shall use
its reasonable commercial efforts to file and have declared effective (if an
amendment) as soon as practicable an amendment or supplement to such Shelf
Registration Statement. The Company shall extend the period during which such
Shelf Registration Statement shall be maintained effective or the Prospectus
shall be used pursuant to this Agreement by the number of days during the period
from and including the date of the giving of the notice described above to and
including the date when the Holders shall have received copies of the
supplemented or amended Prospectus necessary to resume such dispositions or
notification that they may resume such disposition under an existing Prospectus.

         If any of the Registrable Securities covered by any Shelf Registration
Statement are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the underwriter or
underwriters and manager or managers that will manage such offering will be
selected by the Majority Holders of such Registrable Securities included in such
offering and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company. No Holder of
Registrable Securities may participate in any underwritten registration
hereunder unless such Holder (a) agrees to sell such Holder's Registrable
Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by
the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b) completes
and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting
agreements and other documents required under the terms of such underwriting
arrangements.

         The Company may require each Holder of Registrable Securities as to
which any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) is being effected to furnish to
the Company such information regarding such Holder and such Holder's intended
method of distribution of such Registrable Securities as the Company may from
time to time reasonably request in writing, but only to the extent that such
information is required in order to comply with the Act. Each such Holder agrees
to notify the Company as promptly as practicable of any inaccuracy or change in
information previously furnished by such Holder to the Company or of the
occurrence of any event in either case as a result of which any Prospectus
relating to such registration contains or would contain an untrue statement of a
material fact regarding such Holder or such Holder's intended method of
disposition of such Registrable Securities or omits to state any material fact
regarding such Holder or such Holder's intended method of disposition of such
Registrable Securities required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, and promptly to furnish to the Company any
additional information required to

                                       13

<PAGE>

correct and update any previously furnished information or required so that such
Prospectus shall not contain, with respect to such Holder or the disposition of
such Registrable Securities, an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading.

         Each Holder agrees, by acquisition of the Registrable Securities, that
such Holder shall not be entitled to sell any of such Registrable Securities
pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement or to receive a Prospectus related
thereto, unless such Holder has furnished the Company with a Notice and
Questionnaire. Each Notice Holder agrees to furnish to the Company all
information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously
furnished to the Company by such Holder not misleading and any other information
regarding such Notice Holder and the distribution of such Registrable Securities
as may be required to be disclosed in the Shelf Registration Statement under
applicable law or pursuant to the Commission's comments. Each Holder further
agrees not to sell any Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration
Statement without delivering or causing to be delivered a Prospectus to the
purchaser thereof and, following the time at which there are no Registrable
Securities, to notify the Company, within 10 business days of a request by the
Company of the amount of Registrable Securities sold pursuant to the Shelf
Registration Statement and, in the absence of a response, the Company may assume
that all of the Holder's Registrable Securities were so sold.

         4.       Indemnification; Contribution.

         (a)      The Company agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to
indemnify and hold harmless each Holder and each Person, if any, who controls
any Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint
or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act or
otherwise ("Indemnified Holder"), and to reimburse the Holders and such
controlling Person or Persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred
by them in connection with defending any action, suit or proceeding (including
governmental investigations) as provided in Section 4(c) hereof, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions, suits or proceedings (including
governmental investigations) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Shelf
Registration Statement, or, if any Shelf Registration Statement shall be amended
or supplemented, in the Shelf Registration Statement as so amended or
supplemented, or arise out of or are based upon any omission or alleged omission
to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any such
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission
which was made in the Shelf Registration Statement or in the Shelf Registration
Statement as so amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with
information furnished in writing to the Company by any Holder expressly for use
therein.

         The Company's indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4(a), and
the covenants, representations and warranties of the Company contained in this
Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation
made by or on behalf of any Person, and the indemnity agreement contained in
this Section 4 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

                                       14

<PAGE>

The liabilities of the Company in this Section 4 are in addition to any other
liabilities of the Company under this Agreement or otherwise.

         (b)      Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to the extent
permitted by law, to indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse the Company and each
Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent and upon the same
terms as the indemnity agreement of the Company set forth in Section 4(a)
hereof, but only with respect to alleged untrue statements or omissions made in
the Shelf Registration Statement or in the Shelf Registration Statement, as
amended or supplemented (if applicable), in reliance upon and in conformity with
information furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use
therein.

         The indemnity agreement on the part of each Holder contained in this
Section 4(b) shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any
investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any other Person, and the
indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4(b) shall survive any termination
of this Agreement.

         (c)      If a claim is made or an action, suit or proceeding (including
governmental investigations) is commenced or threatened against any person as to
which indemnity may be sought under Section 4(a) or 4(b) hereof, such Person
(the "Indemnified Person") shall notify the Person against whom such indemnity
may be sought (the "Indemnifying Person") promptly after any assertion of such
claim threatening to institute an action, suit or proceeding or, if such an
action, suit or proceeding is commenced against such Indemnified Person,
promptly after such Indemnified Person shall have been served with a summons or
other first legal process, giving information as to the nature and basis of the
claim. Failure to so notify the Indemnifying Person shall not, however, relieve
the Indemnifying Person from any liability which it may have on account of the
indemnity under Section 4(a) or 4(b) hereof if the Indemnifying Person has not
been prejudiced in any material respect by such failure. Subject to the
immediately succeeding sentence, the Indemnifying Person shall assume the
defense of any such litigation or proceeding, including the employment of
counsel and the payment of all expenses, with such counsel being designated,
subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, in writing by a majority in
interest of the Holders in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section
4(b) hereof and by the Company in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to
Section 4(a) hereof. Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to participate
in such litigation or proceeding and to retain its own counsel, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person
unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have
mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to
any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include (x) the
Indemnifying Person and (y) the Indemnified Person and, in the written opinion
of counsel to such Indemnified Person, representation of both parties by the
same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or likely conflicts of
interest between them, in either of which cases the reasonable fees and expenses
of counsel (including disbursements) for such Indemnified Person shall be
reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person to the Indemnified Person. If there is a
conflict as described in clause (ii) above, and the Indemnified Persons have
participated in the litigation or proceeding utilizing separate counsel whose
fees and expenses have been reimbursed by the Indemnifying Person, and the
Indemnified Persons, or any of them, are found to be solely liable, such
Indemnified Person shall repay to the Indemnifying Parties such fees and
expenses of such separate counsel as the Indemnifying

                                       15

<PAGE>

Person shall have reimbursed. It is understood that the Indemnifying Person
shall not, in connection with any litigation or proceeding or related litigation
or proceedings in the same jurisdiction as to which the Indemnified Persons are
entitled to such separate representation, be liable under this Agreement for the
reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of more than one separate firm
(together with not more than one appropriate local counsel) for all such
Indemnified Persons. Subject to the next paragraph, all such fees and expenses
shall be reimbursed by payment to the Indemnified Persons of such reasonable
fees and expenses of counsel promptly after payment thereof by the Indemnified
Persons.

         In furtherance of the requirement above that fees and expenses of any
separate counsel for the Indemnified Persons shall be reasonable, the Holders
and the Company agree that the Indemnifying Person's obligations to pay such
fees and expenses shall be conditioned upon the following:

                           (1)      in case separate counsel is proposed to be
                  retained by the Indemnified Persons pursuant to clause (ii) of
                  the preceding paragraph, the Indemnified Persons shall in good
                  faith fully consult with the Indemnifying Person in advance as
                  to the selection of such counsel;

                           (2)      reimbursable fees and expenses of such
                  separate counsel shall be detailed and supported in a manner
                  reasonably acceptable to the Indemnifying Person (but nothing
                  herein shall be deemed to require the furnishing to the
                  Indemnifying Person of any information, including, without
                  limitation, computer print-outs of lawyers' daily time
                  entries, to the extent that, in the judgment of such counsel,
                  furnishing such information might reasonably be expected to
                  result in a waiver of any attorney-client privilege); and

                           (3)      the Company and the Holders shall cooperate
                  in monitoring and controlling the fees and expenses of
                  separate counsel for Indemnified Persons for which the
                  Indemnifying Person is liable hereunder, and the Indemnified
                  Person shall use every reasonable effort to cause such
                  separate counsel to minimize the duplication of activities as
                  between themselves and counsel to the Indemnifying Person.

         The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any
litigation or proceeding effected without the written consent of the
Indemnifying Person, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final
judgment against the Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Person agrees, subject
to the provisions of this Section 4, to indemnify the Indemnified Person from
and against any loss, damage, liability or expenses by reason of such settlement
or judgment. The Indemnifying Person shall not, without the prior written
consent of the Indemnified Persons, effect any settlement of any pending or
threatened litigation, proceeding or claim in respect of which indemnity has
been properly sought by the Indemnified Persons hereunder, unless such
settlement includes an unconditional release by the claimant of all Indemnified
Persons from all liability with respect to claims which are the subject matter
of such litigation, proceeding or claim.

                                       16

<PAGE>

         (d)      If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 is
unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Person under this
Section 4 in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions,
suits or proceedings (including governmental investigations) in respect thereof)
referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under this Section 4 shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result
of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received
by the Indemnifying Person on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the
other from the sale of the Registrable Securities. If, however, the allocation
provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable
law, then each Indemnifying Person shall contribute to such amount paid or
payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to
reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of each
Indemnifying Person, if any, on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the
other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions, suits or proceedings
(including governmental investigations) in respect thereof), as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined
by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or
the Holders on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The Company and the Holders agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution pursuant to this Section 4 were determined by pro rata allocation
(even if the Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any
other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable
considerations referred to in this Section 4. The amount paid or payable by an
Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions, suits or proceedings (including governmental proceedings) in respect
thereof) referred to in this Section 4 shall be deemed to include any legal or
other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with
investigating or defending any such actions, suits or proceedings (including
governmental proceedings) or claims, provided that the provisions of this
Section 4 have been complied with (in all material respects) in respect of any
separate counsel for such Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the provisions of
this Section 4, no Holder shall be required to contribute any amount greater
than the excess of the amount by which the total received by such Holder with
respect to the sale of its Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf
Registration Statement exceeds the sum of (A) the amount paid by such Holder for
such Registrable Securities plus (B) the amount of any damages which such Holder
has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The Holders' obligations in this Section 4 to contribute are
several in proportion to their respective obligations and not joint.

         The agreement with respect to contribution contained in this Section 4
shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or
on behalf of the Company or any Holder, and shall survive any termination of
this Agreement.

         5.       Miscellaneous.

                                       17

<PAGE>

                  (a)      Rule 144 and Rule 144A. For so long as the Company is
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15 of the Exchange Act,
the Company covenants that it will file the reports required to be filed by it
under the Act and Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder. If the Company ceases to be so
required to file such reports, the Company covenants that it will, upon the
request of any Holder of Registrable Securities, (i) make publicly available
such information as is necessary to permit sales pursuant to Rule 144 under the
Act, (ii) deliver such information to a prospective purchaser as is necessary to
permit sales pursuant to Rule 144A under the Act and (iii) take such further
action that is reasonable in the circumstances, in each case, to the extent
required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell its Registrable
Securities without registration under the Act within the limitation of the
exemptions provided by (A) Rule 144 under the Act, as such Rule may be amended
from time to time, (B) Rule 144A under the Act, as such Rule may be amended from
time to time or (C) any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the
Commission. Upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Securities, the
Company will deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has
complied with such requirements.

                  (b)      No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company has not
entered into and the Company will not after the date of this Agreement enter
into any agreement which is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders
of Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the
provisions hereof. The rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not and will
not for the term of this Agreement in any way conflict with the rights granted
to the holders of the Company's other issued and outstanding securities under
any such agreements.

                  (c)      Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this
Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended,
modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the
provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Company has obtained the written
consent of the Majority Holders of the Registrable Securities affected by such
amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or departure. Without the consent of
the Holder of each Security, however, no modification may change the provisions
relating to the payment of Additional Dividends.

                  (d)      Notices. All notices and other communications
provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery,
registered first-class mail, telecopier or any courier guaranteeing overnight
delivery: (a) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder
to the Company by means of a notice given in accordance with the provisions of
this Section 5(d), which address initially is the address set forth in the
Purchase Agreement with respect to the Initial Purchasers; and (b) if to the
Company, initially at the Company's address set forth in the Purchase Agreement,
and thereafter at such other address of which notice is given in accordance with
the provisions of this Section 5(d).

         All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly
given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; two (2) Business
Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt
is acknowledged, if telecopied; and on the next Business Day if timely delivered
to an air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery.

                                       18

<PAGE>

                  (e)      Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of
each of the parties, including, without limitation and without the need for an
express assignment, subsequent Holders; provided, that nothing herein shall be
deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Registrable
Securities in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement. If any
transferee of any Holder shall acquire Registrable Securities, in any manner,
whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be
held subject to all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding
such Registrable Securities such person shall be conclusively deemed to have
agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this
Agreement, including the restrictions on resale set forth in this Agreement and,
if applicable, the Purchase Agreement, and such person shall be entitled to
receive the benefits hereof.

                  (f)      Third Party Beneficiaries. The Initial Purchasers
(even if the Initial Purchasers are not Holders of Registrable Securities) shall
be third party beneficiaries to the agreements made hereunder between the
Company, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, and shall have the
right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent they deem such
enforcement necessary or advisable to protect their rights or the rights of
Holders hereunder. Each Holder of Registrable Securities shall be a third party
beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder between the Company, on the one
hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to
enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement
necessary or advisable to protect its rights hereunder.

                  (g)      Specific Performance. Without limiting the remedies
available to the Initial Purchasers and the Holders, the Company acknowledges
that any failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under Section 2
hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial Purchasers or
the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it would not be
possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the event
of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers or any Holder may obtain such relief
as may be required to specifically enforce the Company's obligations under
Section 2 hereof.

                  (h)      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each
of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which
taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

                  (i)      Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for the
convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the
meaning hereof.

                  (j)      GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT
REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS THEREOF.

                  (k)      Severability. In the event that any one or more of
the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance,
is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining
provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.

                                       19

<PAGE>

                  (l)      Entire Agreement. This Agreement and other writings
referred to herein (including the Purchase Agreement) represent the entire
agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supercedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings, whether
oral or written, with respect thereto.

                                       20

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date first above written.

                                       CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

                                       By: /s/ Thomas J. Webb
                                           ----------------------
                                           Name:  Thomas J. Webb
                                           Title: Executive Vice President and
                                                  Chief Financial Officer

CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED
AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN:

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
for itself and as Representative
of the Initial Purchasers

By: /s/ Jane Sadowsky
    -------------------
    Name:  Jane Sadowsky
    Title: Managing Director

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
                  INCORPORATED,
for itself and as Representative
of the Initial Purchasers

By: /s/ Jeff Kulik
    ----------------------
    Name:  Jeff Kulik
    Title: Vice President<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 4(m)

                                                                  EXECUTION COPY

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                  $190,000,000

                       FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT
                                    AGREEMENT

                          Dated as of December 8, 2003,

                                      Among

                             CMS ENERGY CORPORATION
                                  as a Borrower

                             CMS ENTERPRISES COMPANY
                                  as a Borrower

                             THE BANKS NAMED HEREIN
                                    as Banks

                               CITICORP USA, INC.
                  as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

                               JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
                              as Syndication Agent

                                       and

                                  BANK ONE, NA,
                       UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A. AND
                       WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
                             as Documentation Agents

                          ----------------------------

              CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. AND JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
                 as Joint Book Managers and Joint Lead Arrangers

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Section                                                                              Page
<S>                                                                                  <C>
                                    ARTICLE I
                        DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

SECTION 1.01.  Certain Defined Terms..............................................     2
SECTION 1.02.  Computation of Time Periods; Construction..........................    21
SECTION 1.03.  Accounting Terms...................................................    21

                                   ARTICLE II
             COMMITMENTS, LOANS, FEES, PREPAYMENTS AND OUTSTANDINGS

SECTION 2.01.  Making Loans.......................................................    22
SECTION 2.02.  Fees...............................................................    22
SECTION 2.03.  Commitments; Mandatory Prepayments.................................    23
SECTION 2.04.  Computations of Outstandings.......................................    23

                                   ARTICLE III
                                      LOANS

SECTION 3.01.  Loans..............................................................    24
SECTION 3.02.  Conversion of Loans................................................    25
SECTION 3.03.  Interest Periods...................................................    25
SECTION 3.04.  Other Terms Relating to the Making and Conversion of Loans.........    25
SECTION 3.05.  Repayment of Loans; Interest.......................................    27

                                   ARTICLE IV
                   PAYMENTS, COMPUTATIONS AND YIELD PROTECTION

SECTION 4.01.  Payments and Computations..........................................    28
SECTION 4.02.  Interest Rate Determination........................................    30
SECTION 4.03.  Prepayments........................................................    30
SECTION 4.04.  Yield Protection...................................................    30
SECTION 4.05.  Sharing of Payments, Etc...........................................    32
SECTION 4.06.  Taxes..............................................................    32
SECTION 4.07.  Apportionment of Payments..........................................    34
SECTION 4.08.  Proceeds of Collateral.............................................    35

                                    ARTICLE V
                              CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

SECTION 5.01.  Conditions Precedent to the Effectiveness of this Agreement........    35
SECTION 5.02.  Conditions Precedent to Each Extension of Credit...................    38
SECTION 5.03.  Conditions Precedent to Certain Extensions of Credit...............    38
SECTION 5.04.  Reliance on Certificates...........................................    39
</TABLE>

                                        i

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                   <C>
                                   ARTICLE VI
                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

SECTION 6.01.  Representations and Warranties of the Borrowers....................    39

                                   ARTICLE VII
                           COVENANTS OF THE BORROWERS

SECTION 7.01.  Affirmative Covenants..............................................    43
SECTION 7.02.  Negative Covenants.................................................    46
SECTION 7.03.  Reporting Obligations..............................................    54

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                    DEFAULTS

SECTION 8.01.  Events of Default..................................................    58
SECTION 8.02.  Remedies...........................................................    60

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   THE AGENTS

SECTION 9.01.  Authorization and Action...........................................    60
SECTION 9.02.  Indemnification....................................................    62
SECTION 9.03.  Concerning the Collateral and the Loan Documents...................    62
SECTION 9.04.  Release of Guarantors..............................................    64

                                    ARTICLE X
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 10.01.  Amendments, Etc...................................................    64
SECTION 10.02.  Notices, Etc......................................................    65
SECTION 10.03.  No Waiver of Remedies.............................................    65
SECTION 10.04.  Costs, Expenses and Indemnification...............................    65
SECTION 10.05.  Right of Set-off..................................................    66
SECTION 10.06.  Binding Effect....................................................    67
SECTION 10.07.  Assignments and Participation.....................................    67
SECTION 10.08.  Confidentiality...................................................    70
SECTION 10.09.  Waiver of Jury Trial..............................................    71
SECTION 10.10.  GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.........................    71
SECTION 10.11.  Relation of the Parties; No Beneficiary...........................    71
SECTION 10.12.  Execution in Counterparts.........................................    72
SECTION 10.13.  Survival of Agreement.............................................    72
SECTION 10.14.  Platform..........................................................    72

                                   ARTICLE XI
                             CO-BORROWER PROVISIONS

SECTION 11.01.  Appointment.......................................................    73
</TABLE>

                                       ii

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                   <C>
SECTION 11.02.  Separate Actions..................................................    74
SECTION 11.03.  Obligations Absolute and Unconditional............................    74
SECTION 11.04.  Waivers and Acknowledgements......................................    74
SECTION 11.05.  Contribution Among Borrowers......................................    75
SECTION 11.06.  Subrogation.......................................................    76
SECTION 11.07.  Subordination.....................................................    76

                                   ARTICLE XII
           NO NOVATION; REFERENCES TO THIS AGREEMENT IN LOAN DOCUMENTS

SECTION 12.01.  No Novation.......................................................    77
SECTION 12.02.  References to This Agreement In Loan Documents....................    77
</TABLE>

                                      iii

<PAGE>

Exhibits

EXHIBIT A         -  Form of Notice of Borrowing
EXHIBIT B         -  Form of Notice of Conversion
EXHIBIT C         -  Form of Opinion of Belinda Foxworth, Esq., counsel to the
                     Borrowers
EXHIBIT D         -  Form of Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
                     LLP, special counsel to the Borrowers
EXHIBIT E         -  Form of Compliance Schedule
EXHIBIT F         -  Form of Lender Assignment
EXHIBIT G         -  Terms of Subordination (Junior Subordinated Debt)
EXHIBIT H         -  Terms of Subordination (Guaranty of Hybrid Preferred
                     Securities)
EXHIBIT I         -  Form of Amended and Restated Guaranty
EXHIBIT J         -  Form of Third Amended and Restated Pledge and Security
                     Agreement (Company)
EXHIBIT K         -  Form of Pledge and Security Agreement (Enterprises and
                     Grantors)
EXHIBIT L         -  AIG Pledge Agreement
EXHIBIT M         -  Intercreditor Agreement

Schedules

COMMITMENT
SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE I           Certain Debt
SCHEDULE II          Pledged Ownership Interests
SCHEDULE III         Notice Addresses

ATTACHMENT A         Reaffirmation

                                       iv

<PAGE>

                  FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

                          Dated as of December 8, 2003

         THIS FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (the "AGREEMENT") is
made by and among:

         (i)      CMS Energy Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the
                  "COMPANY"),

         (ii)     CMS Enterprises Company, a Michigan corporation ("ENTERPRISES"
                  and, together with the Company, the "BORROWERS"),

         (iii)    the banks (the "BANKS") listed on the signature pages hereof
                  and the other Lenders (as hereinafter defined) from time to
                  time party hereto,

         (iv)     Citicorp USA, Inc. ("CUSA"), as administrative agent (the
                  "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT") for the Lenders hereunder and as
                  collateral agent (the "COLLATERAL AGENT") for the Lenders
                  hereunder, and

         (v)      JPMorgan Chase Bank ("JPMORGAN CHASE"), as syndication agent
                  (the "SYNDICATION AGENT"), and Bank One, NA, Union Bank of
                  California, N.A. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as
                  documentation agents (the "DOCUMENTATION AGENTS").

                             PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

         The Company has requested that the Banks amend and restate the Existing
Credit Agreement (as hereafter defined) to provide the credit facility
hereinafter described in the amount and on the terms and conditions set forth
herein and to add Enterprises as a "Borrower" under the credit facility provided
herein. The Banks have so agreed on the terms and conditions set forth herein,
and the Agents have agreed to act as agents for the Lenders on such terms and
conditions.

         The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that neither Consumers (as
hereinafter defined) nor any of its Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) will
be a party to, or will in any way be bound by any provision of, this Agreement
or any other Loan Document (as hereinafter defined), and that no Loan Document
will be enforceable against Consumers or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective assets.

         Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                       1

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE I
                        DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

         SECTION 1.01. CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:

                  "ABR", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers
         to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are
         bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate
         Base Rate.

                  "ABR LOAN" means a Loan that bears interest as provided in
         Section 3.05(b)(i).

                  "ACCOUNTING CHANGE" is defined in Section 1.03.

                  "ADJUSTED LIBO RATE" means, for each Interest Period for each
         Eurodollar Rate Loan made as part of the same Borrowing, an interest
         rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%)
         equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b)
         the Statutory Reserve Rate.

                  "ADMINISTRATIVE QUESTIONNAIRE" means an Administrative
         Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

                  "AFFILIATE" means, with respect to any Person, any other
         Person directly or indirectly controlling (including but not limited to
         all directors and officers of such Person), controlled by, or under
         direct or indirect common control with such Person. A Person shall be
         deemed to control another entity if such Person possesses, directly or
         indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the
         management and policies of such entity, whether through the ownership
         of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.

                  "AGENT" means, as the context may require, the Administrative
         Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Syndication Agent or the Documentation
         Agents, and "Agents" means any or all of the foregoing.

                  "AIG PLEDGE AGREEMENT" means that certain Pledge and Security
         Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2003, by and among Enterprises and
         the other grantors parties thereto in favor of American Home Assurance
         Company, as collateral agent, a copy of which is attached hereto as
         Exhibit L, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
         from time to time.

                  "ALTERNATE BASE RATE" means, for any day, a rate per annum
         equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b)
         1/2 of one percent above the CD Rate, and (c) the Federal Funds
         Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the
         Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the CD Rate or
         the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including
         the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, CD Rate or the
         Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

                  "APPLICABLE LENDING OFFICE" means, with respect to each
         Lender, at the address specified for such Lender on its signature page
         to this Agreement or in the Lender

                                       2

<PAGE>

         Assignment pursuant to which it became a Lender, as applicable, or at
         any office, branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender specified in
         a notice received by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers from
         such Lender.

                  "APPLICABLE MARGIN" means, on any date of determination with
         respect to any Loans, the per annum rate specified in the table below
         for such Loans:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                    Applicable Margin
-------------------------------------
<S>                 <C>
ABR Loans                 2.25%

Eurodollar
Rate Loans                3.25%
</TABLE>

                  "APPLICABLE RATE" means:

                           (i)      in the case of each ABR Loan, a rate per
                  annum equal at all times to the sum of the Alternate Base Rate
                  in effect from time to time plus the Applicable Margin; and

                           (ii)     in the case of each Eurodollar Rate Loan
                  comprising part of the same Borrowing, a rate per annum during
                  each Interest Period equal at all times to the sum of the
                  Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period plus the
                  Applicable Margin.

                  "ARRANGERS" means Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and JPMorgan
         Chase.

                  "AVAILABLE COMMITMENT" means, for each Lender on any day, the
         unused portion of such Lender's Commitment, computed after giving
         effect to all Extensions of Credit or prepayments to be made on such
         day and the application of proceeds therefrom. "AVAILABLE COMMITMENTS"
         means the aggregate of the Lenders' Available Commitments.

                  "BANKRUPTCY CODE" means Title 11 of the United States Code (11
         U.S.C. Sections 101 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any
         successor statute.

                  "BOARD" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
         System of the United States of America.

                  "BORROWING" means a borrowing consisting of Loans of the same
         Type, having the same Interest Period and made or Converted on the same
         day by the Lenders, ratably in accordance with their respective
         Percentages. Any Borrowing consisting of Loans of a particular Type may
         be referred to as being a Borrowing of such "TYPE". All Loans to the
         same Borrower of the same Type, having the same Interest Period and
         made or Converted on the same day shall be deemed a single Borrowing
         hereunder until repaid or next Converted.

                  "BUSINESS DAY" means a day of the year on which banks are not
         required or authorized to close in New York City or Detroit, Michigan,
         and, if the applicable

                                       3

<PAGE>

         Business Day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, on which dealings are
         carried on in the London interbank market.

                  "CASH DIVIDEND INCOME" means, for any period, the amount of
         all cash dividends received by the Company from its Subsidiaries during
         such period that are paid out of the net income or loss (without giving
         effect to: any extraordinary gains in excess of $25,000,000, the amount
         of any write-off or write-down of assets, including, without
         limitation, write-offs or write-downs related to the sale of assets,
         impairment of assets and loss on contracts, in each case in accordance
         with GAAP consistently applied, and up to $200,000,000 of other
         non-cash write-offs) of such Subsidiaries during such period.

                  "CD RATE" means the latest three-week moving average of
         secondary market morning offering rates in the United States for
         three-month certificates of deposit of major United States money market
         banks, such three-week moving average being determined weekly on each
         Monday (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding
         Business Day) for the three-week period ending on the previous Friday
         by Citibank on the basis of such rates reported by certificate of
         deposit dealers to and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
         York or, if such publication shall be suspended or terminated, on the
         basis of quotations for such rates received by Citibank from three New
         York certificate of deposit dealers of recognized standing selected by
         Citibank, in either case, adjusted to the nearest 1/16 of one percent
         or, if there is no nearest 1/16 of one percent, to the next higher 1/16
         of one percent.

                  "CHANGE OF CONTROL" means (a) any "person" or "group" within
         the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act shall
         become the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the
         Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the then outstanding voting capital
         stock of the Company, or (b) the majority of the board of directors of
         the Company shall fail to consist of Continuing Directors, or (c) a
         consolidation or merger of the Company shall occur after which the
         holders of the outstanding voting capital stock of the Company
         immediately prior thereto hold less than 50% of the outstanding voting
         capital stock of the surviving entity, or (d) more than 50% of the
         outstanding voting capital stock of the Company shall be transferred to
         any entity of which the Company owns less than 50% of the outstanding
         voting capital stock or (e) the Company shall cease to own, directly or
         indirectly, 80% of the outstanding capital stock of Enterprises.

                  "CITIBANK" means Citibank, N.A., a national banking
         association.

                  "CITIGROUP PARTIES" means Citibank, CUSA, Citigroup Global
         Markets Inc. and each of their respective Affiliates, and each of their
         respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors, and
         representatives.

                  "CLOSING DATE" means December 8, 2003.

                  "CMS GENERATION" means CMS Generation Co., a Michigan
         corporation, all of whose common stock is on the Closing Date owned by
         Enterprises and its permitted successors.

                                       4

<PAGE>

                  "COLLATERAL" means all property and interests in property now
         owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party upon which a Lien is
         granted under any of the Loan Documents.

                  "COMMITMENT" means, for each Lender, the obligation of such
         Lender to make Loans to the Borrowers in an aggregate amount no greater
         than the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name on the Commitment
         Schedule under the heading "Commitment" or, if such Lender has entered
         into one or more Lender Assignments, set forth for such Lender in the
         Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section
         10.07(h), in each case as such amount may be modified from time to time
         pursuant to Section 2.03. "COMMITMENTS" means the total of the Lenders'
         Commitments hereunder. As of the Closing Date the aggregate of all of
         the Lenders' Commitments equals $190,000,000.

                  "COMMITMENT FEE MARGIN" means a per annum rate equal to 0.50%.

                  "COMMITMENT SCHEDULE" means the Schedule identifying each
         Lender's Commitment as of the Closing Date attached hereto and
         identified as such.

                  "COMMITMENT TERMINATION DATE" means the earlier of (i) the
         Maturity Date, and (iii) the date of termination or reduction in whole
         of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.03 or 8.02.

                  "COMMUNICATIONS" is defined in Section 10.14.

                  "COMPANY INTEREST EXPENSE" means at any date, the total
         interest expense in respect of Debt of the Company for the four
         calendar quarters immediately preceding such date, including, without
         duplication, (i) interest expense attributable to capital leases, (ii)
         amortization of debt discount, (iii) capitalized interest, (iv) cash
         and noncash payments, (v) commissions, discounts and other fees and
         charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance
         financing, (vi) net costs under interest rate swap, "cap", "collar" or
         other hedging agreements (including amortization of discount) and (vii)
         interest expense in respect of obligations of Persons deemed to be Debt
         of the Company under clause (ix) of the definition of Debt, provided,
         however that Company Interest Expense shall exclude (1) any costs
         (including, without limitation, any prepayment or option premium or
         expenses incurred in connection with the Company's reset put securities
         due July 1, 2003) otherwise included in interest expense recognized on
         early retirement of debt and (2) any interest or dividends paid on
         Hybrid Preferred Securities.

                  "CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION" has the meaning assigned to that
         term in Section 10.08.

                  "CONSOLIDATED DEBT" means, without duplication, as determined
         on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, at any date of
         determination, the sum of the aggregate Debt of the Company plus the
         aggregate debt (as such term is construed in accordance with GAAP) of
         the Consolidated Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:

                                       5

<PAGE>

                           (a)      Consolidated Debt shall not include any
                  Support Obligation described in clause (iv) or (v) of the
                  definition thereof if such Support Obligation or the primary
                  obligation so supported is not fixed or conclusively
                  determined or is not otherwise reasonably quantifiable as of
                  the date of determination;

                           (b)      Consolidated Debt shall not include (i) any
                  Junior Subordinated Debt owned by any Hybrid Preferred
                  Securities Subsidiary or (ii) any guaranty by the Company of
                  payments with respect to any Hybrid Preferred Securities,
                  provided that such guaranty is subordinated to the rights of
                  the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents
                  pursuant to terms of subordination substantially similar to
                  those set forth in Exhibit H, or pursuant to other terms and
                  conditions satisfactory to the Required Lenders;

                           (c)      Consolidated Debt shall not include any debt
                  issued by the Company that shall be (i) subordinated to the
                  Obligations of the Loan Parties on terms acceptable to the
                  Administrative Agent and (ii) required to be converted only
                  into non-redeemable common stock of the Company;

                           (d)      with respect to any Support Obligations
                  provided by the Company in connection with a purchase or sale
                  by MS&T or its Subsidiaries of natural gas, natural gas
                  liquids, gas condensates, electricity, oil, propane, coal, any
                  other commodity, weather derivatives or any derivative
                  instrument with respect to any commodity with any other Person
                  (a "COUNTERPARTY"), Consolidated Debt shall include only the
                  excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate amount of any Support
                  Obligations provided by the Company in respect of MS&T's or
                  any of its Subsidiary's obligations under any such purchase or
                  sale transaction (a "COVERING TRANSACTION") entered into by
                  MS&T or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such
                  purchase or sale over (B) the aggregate amount of (i) any
                  Support Obligations provided by the direct or indirect parent
                  company of such Counterparty (the "COUNTERPARTY GUARANTOR")
                  and (ii) any irrevocable letter of credit provided by any
                  financial institution for the account of such Counterparty or
                  Counterparty Guarantor, in each case for the benefit of MS&T
                  or any of its Subsidiaries in support of such Counterparty's
                  payment obligations to MS&T or such Subsidiary arising from
                  such purchase or sale, provided that (x) the senior,
                  unsecured, non-credit enhanced indebtedness of such
                  Counterparty Guarantor or such financial institution (as the
                  case may be) is rated BBB- (or its equivalent) or higher by
                  any two of S&P, Fitch and Moody's, provided that in the event
                  that such Counterparty Guarantor has no such rated
                  indebtedness, Dun & Bradstreet Inc. has rated such
                  Counterparty Guarantor at least investment grade, (y) no
                  default by such Counterparty Guarantor in respect of any such
                  Support Obligations provided by such Counterparty Guarantor
                  has occurred and is continuing and (z) such Counterparty
                  Guarantor is not the Company or any Affiliate of the Company
                  or any of its Subsidiaries;

                           (e)      Consolidated Debt shall not include any
                  Project Finance Debt of the Company or any Consolidated
                  Subsidiary; and

                                       6

<PAGE>

                           (f)      Consolidated Debt shall not include the
                  principal amount of any Securitized Bonds.

                  "CONSOLIDATED EBITDA" means, with reference to any period, the
         pretax operating income of the Company and its Subsidiaries ("PRETAX
         OPERATING INCOME") for such period plus, to the extent deducted in
         determining Pretax Operating Income (without duplication), (i)
         depreciation, depletion and amortization, and (ii) any non-cash
         write-offs and write-downs contained in the Company's Pretax Operating
         Income, including, without limitation, write-offs or write-downs
         related to the sale of assets, impairment of assets and loss on
         contracts, in each case in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
         all calculated for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated
         basis for such period; provided, however that Consolidated EBITDA shall
         not include any operating income attributable to that portion of the
         revenues of Consumers dedicated to the repayment of the Securitized
         Bonds.

                  "CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY" means any Subsidiary whose accounts
         are or are required to be consolidated with the accounts of the Company
         in accordance with GAAP.

                  "CONSUMERS" means Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan
         corporation, all of whose common stock is on the Closing Date owned by
         the Company.

                  "CONSUMERS CREDIT FACILITY" means, collectively, Consumer's
         existing (i) $140,000,000 term loan facility and (ii) $400,000,000
         revolving loan facility, as in effect on the date hereof.

                  "CONSUMERS DIVIDEND RESTRICTION" means any restriction enacted
         or imposed after October 1, 1992 upon the ability of Consumers to pay
         cash dividends to the Company in respect of Consumers' capital stock,
         whether such restriction is imposed by statute, regulation, decisions
         or rulings by the Michigan Public Service Commission or the Federal
         Energy Regulatory Commission (or any successor agency or agencies),
         final judgments of any court of competent jurisdiction, indentures,
         agreements, contracts or restrictions to which Consumers is a party or
         by which it is bound or otherwise; provided, that no restriction on
         such dividends existing on October 1, 1992 shall be a Consumers
         Dividend Restriction at any time; provided, further, that any such
         restriction enacted or imposed by the Michigan Public Service
         Commission limiting such dividends to an amount not less than
         $190,000,000 during any twelve-month period shall not be a Consumers
         Dividend Restriction at any time.

                  "CONTINUING DIRECTOR" means, as of any date of determination,
         any member of the board of directors of the Company who (a) was a
         member of such board of directors on the Closing Date, or (b) was
         nominated for election or elected to such board of directors with the
         approval of the Continuing Directors who were members of such board of
         directors at the time of such nomination or election; provided that an
         individual who is so elected or nominated in connection with a merger,
         consolidation, acquisition or similar transaction shall not be a
         Continuing Director unless such individual was a Continuing Director
         prior thereto.

                                       7

<PAGE>

                  "CONVERSION", "CONVERT" or "CONVERTED" refers to a conversion
         of Loans of one Type into Loans of another Type, or to the selection of
         a new, or the renewal of the same, Interest Period for Loans, as the
         case may be, pursuant to Section 3.02 or 3.03.

                  "DEBT" means, for any Person, without duplication, any and all
         indebtedness, liabilities and other monetary obligations of such Person
         (whether for principal, interest, fees, costs, expenses or otherwise,
         and whether contingent or otherwise) (i) for borrowed money or
         evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments,
         (ii) to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (except
         trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business which
         are not overdue), (iii) as lessee under leases which shall have been or
         should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (iv)
         under reimbursement or similar agreements with respect to letters of
         credit issued thereunder (except reimbursement obligations and letters
         of credit that are cash collateralized), (v) under any interest rate
         swap, "cap", "collar" or other hedging agreements; provided, however,
         for purposes of the calculation of Debt for this clause (v) only, the
         actual amount of Debt of such Person shall be determined on a net basis
         to the extent such agreements permit such amounts to be calculated on a
         net basis, (vi) to pay rent or other amounts under leases entered into
         in connection with sale and leaseback transactions involving assets of
         such Person being sold in connection therewith, (vii) arising from any
         accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Section 412(a) of the
         Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) for a Plan, (viii) arising
         in connection with any withdrawal liability under ERISA to any
         Multiemployer Plan and (ix) arising from (A) direct or indirect
         guaranties in respect of, and obligations to purchase or otherwise
         acquire, or otherwise to warrant or hold harmless, pursuant to a
         legally binding agreement, a creditor against loss in respect of, Debt
         of others referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) above and (B) other
         guaranty or similar financial obligations in respect of the performance
         of others, including Support Obligations. Notwithstanding the
         foregoing, solely for purposes of the calculation required under
         Section 7.01(j)(ii), Debt shall not include any Junior Subordinated
         Debt issued by the Company and owned by any Hybrid Preferred Securities
         Subsidiary.

                  "DEFAULT" means an event that, with the giving of notice or
         lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

                  "DEFAULT RATE" means a rate per annum equal at all times to
         (i) in the case of any amount of principal of any Loan that is not paid
         when due, 2% per annum above the Applicable Rate required to be paid on
         such Loan immediately prior to the date on which such amount became
         due, and (ii) in the case of any amount of interest, fees or other
         amounts payable hereunder that is not paid when due, 2% per annum above
         the Applicable Rate for an ABR Loan in effect from time to time.

                  "DISCLOSED MATTERS" is defined in Section 6.01(f).

                  "DIVIDEND COVERAGE RATIO" means, at any date, the ratio of (i)
         Pro Forma Dividend Amounts to (ii) Company Interest Expense.

                  "DOLLARS" and the sign "$" each means lawful money of the
         United States.

                                       8

<PAGE>

                  "ELIGIBLE BANK" means any state or federally chartered bank or
         any state-licensed foreign bank branch or agency.

                  "ENTERPRISES" means CMS Enterprises Company, a Michigan
         corporation, all of whose common stock is on the Closing Date owned by
         the Company and its permitted successors.

                  "ENTERPRISES CREDIT AGREEMENT" means that certain $150,000,000
         Credit Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2002, by and among Enterprises,
         as borrower, the Borrower, the lenders from time to time parties
         thereto, and Citicorp USA, Inc., as administrative agent and as
         collateral agent, which agreement has been paid in full and terminated.

                  "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS" means all laws, rules, regulations,
         codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or
         binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any
         governmental agency or authority, relating in any way to the
         environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the
         management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance or
         to health and safety matters.

                  "ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITY" means any liability, contingent or
         otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental
         remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Company or any of
         its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
         (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use,
         handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any
         Hazardous Substances, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Substances, (d) the
         release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substances into the
         environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual
         arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with
         respect to any of the foregoing.

                  "EQUITY DISTRIBUTIONS" means, for any period, the aggregate
         amount of cash received by the Company from its Subsidiaries during
         such period that are paid out of proceeds from the sale of common
         equity of Subsidiaries of the Company.

                  "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
         1974, as amended from time to time.

                  "ERISA AFFILIATE" means, with respect to any Person, any trade
         or business (whether or not incorporated) that is a member of a
         commonly controlled trade or business under Sections 414(b), (c), (m)
         and (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

                  "EURODOLLAR", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing,
         refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing,
         are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted
         LIBO Rate.

                  "EURODOLLAR RATE LOAN" means a Loan that bears interest as
         provided in Section 3.05(b)(ii).

                                       9

<PAGE>

                  "EVENT OF DEFAULT" is defined in Section 8.01.

                  "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
         amended.

                  "EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT" means that certain $5,000,000
         Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 12,
         2003, among the Company, the lenders from time to time parties thereto,
         and CUSA, as administrative agent, as the same may have been amended,
         restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

                  "EXTENSION OF CREDIT" means the making of a Borrowing
         (including any Conversion).

                  "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means, with respect to any asset, the
         value of the consideration obtainable in a sale of such asset in the
         open market, assuming a sale by a willing seller to a willing purchaser
         dealing at arm's length and arranged in an orderly manner over a
         reasonable period of time, each having reasonable knowledge of the
         nature and characteristics of such asset, neither being under any
         compulsion to act, and, if in excess of $50,000,000, as determined in
         good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  "FEDERAL FUNDS EFFECTIVE RATE" means, for any day, the
         weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of
         1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members
         of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as
         published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve
         Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that
         is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
         next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions
         received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers
         of recognized standing selected by it.

                  "FEE LETTER" is defined in Section 2.02(b).

                  "FITCH" means Fitch, Inc. or any successor thereto.

                  "FOREIGN LENDER" means any Lender that is organized under the
         laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrowers are
         located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America,
         each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to
         constitute a single jurisdiction.

                  "FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY" is defined in Section 7.01(l).

                  "GAAP" is defined in Section 1.03.

                  "GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL" means any authorization, consent,
         approval, license, permit, certificate, exemption of, or filing or
         registration with, any governmental authority or other legal or
         regulatory body, required in connection with (i) the execution,
         delivery, or performance of any Loan Document by any Loan Party, (ii)
         the grant and perfection of any Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent
         contemplated by the Loan

                                       10

<PAGE>

         Documents, or (iii) the exercise by any Agent (on behalf of the
         Lenders) of any right or remedy provided for under the Loan Documents.

                  "GRANTING LENDER" is defined in Section 10.07(f).

                  "GRANTOR(S)" means each Guarantor and each of the following
         Subsidiaries of Enterprises: CMS Capital, L.L.C., a Michigan limited
         liability company, CMS Electric & Gas, L.L.C. (formerly known as CMS
         Electric and Gas Company), a Michigan limited liability company, MS&T,
         CMS International Ventures, L.L.C., a Michigan limited liability
         company, Dearborn Industrial Energy, L.L.C., a Michigan limited
         liability company, Dearborn Industrial Generation, L.L.C., a Michigan
         limited liability company, and CMS Generation Michigan Power L.L.C., a
         Michigan limited liability company.

                  "GUARANTOR" means CMS Generation, CMS Gas Transmission
         Company, a Michigan corporation, and each other Restricted Subsidiary
         that has delivered, or shall be obligated to deliver, a guaranty under
         and pursuant to the terms of Section 7.01(l).

                  "GUARANTY" means that certain Amended and Restated Guaranty
         (and any and all supplements thereto) executed from time to time by
         each Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of
         itself and the Lenders, in substantially the form of Exhibit I attached
         hereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from
         time to time.

                  "HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE" means any waste, substance, or material
         identified as hazardous, dangerous or toxic by any office, agency,
         department, commission, board, bureau, or instrumentality of the United
         States or of the State or locality in which the same is located having
         or exercising jurisdiction over such waste, substance or material.

                  "HYBRID PREFERRED SECURITIES" means any preferred securities
         issued by a Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary, where such
         preferred securities have the following characteristics:

                           (i)      such Hybrid Preferred Securities Subsidiary
                  lends substantially all of the proceeds from the issuance of
                  such preferred securities to the Company or a wholly-owned
                  direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company in exchange for
                  Junior Subordinated Debt issued by the Company or such
                  wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiary, respectively;

                           (ii)     such preferred securities contain terms
                  providing for the deferral of interest payments corresponding
                  to provisions providing for the deferral of interest payments
                  on the Junior Subordinated Debt; and

                           (iii)    the Company or a wholly-owned direct or
                  indirect Subsidiary of the Company (as the case may be) makes
                  periodic interest payments on the Junior Subordinated Debt,
                  which interest payments are in turn used by the Hybrid
                  Preferred Securities Subsidiary to make corresponding payments
                  to the holders of the preferred securities.

                                       11

<PAGE>

                  "HYBRID PREFERRED SECURITIES SUBSIDIARY" means any Delaware
         statutory trust (or similar entity) (i) all of the common equity
         interest of which is owned (either directly or indirectly through one
         or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company or Consumers) at all
         times by the Company or a wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiary of
         the Company, (ii) that has been formed for the purpose of issuing
         Hybrid Preferred Securities and (iii) substantially all of the assets
         of which consist at all times solely of Junior Subordinated Debt issued
         by the Company or a wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiary of the
         Company (as the case may be) and payments made from time to time on
         such Junior Subordinated Debt.

                  "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" is defined in Section 10.04(b).

                  "INDENTURE" means that certain Indenture, dated as of
         September 15, 1992, between the Company and the Trustee, as
         supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October
         1, 1992, the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1,
         1992, the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 6, 1997, the
         Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 26, 1997, the
         Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 4, 1997, the Sixth
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 13, 1998, the Seventh
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 25, 1999, the Eighth
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 3, 1999, the Ninth
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 22, 1999, the Tenth
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 12, 2000, the Eleventh
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 29, 2001, and the Twelfth
         Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 2, 2001, as said Indenture may
         be further amended or otherwise modified from time to time in
         accordance with its terms.

                  "INTER-BORROWER DEBT" is defined in Section 11.07.

                  "INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT" means that certain Intercreditor and
         Lien Subordination Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2003, by and among
         Citicorp USA, Inc., as senior collateral agent, American Home Assurance
         Company, individually and as junior collateral agent, and St. Paul Fire
         and Marine Insurance Company, individually, a copy of which is attached
         hereto as Exhibit M, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
         modified from time to time.

                  "INTEREST PERIOD" is defined in Section 3.03.

                  "JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT" means any unsecured Debt of the
         Company or a Subsidiary of the Company (i) issued in exchange for the
         proceeds of Hybrid Preferred Securities and (ii) subordinated to the
         rights of the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents
         pursuant to terms of subordination substantially similar to those set
         forth in Exhibit G, or pursuant to other terms and conditions
         satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

                  "LENDER ASSIGNMENT" is defined in Section 10.07(e).

                  "LENDERS" means the Banks listed on the signature pages
         hereof, together with their successors and permitted assigns.

                                       12

<PAGE>

                  "LIBO RATE" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing
         for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on Page 3750 of the
         Telerate Service (or on any successor or substitute page of such
         Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing
         rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of
         such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to
         time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable
         to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately
         11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of
         such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity
         comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not
         available at such time for any reason, then the "LIBO RATE" with
         respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be
         the rate at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity
         comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London
         office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in
         the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time,
         two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

                  "LIEN" means any lien, security interest, or other charge or
         encumbrance (including the lien or retained security title of a
         conditional vendor) of any kind, or any other type of arrangement
         intended or having the effect of conferring upon a creditor a
         preferential interest upon or with respect to any of its properties of
         any character (including capital stock and other equity interests,
         intercompany obligations and accounts).

                  "LOAN" means a loan by a Lender to a Borrower pursuant to
         Section 2.01, and refers to an ABR Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan (each
         of which shall be a "TYPE" of Loan). All Loans by a Lender to the same
         Borrower of the same Type having the same Interest Period and made or
         Converted on the same day shall be deemed to be a single Loan by such
         Lender until repaid or next Converted.

                  "LOAN DOCUMENTS" means this Agreement, any Promissory Notes,
         the Fee Letter, the Guaranty, the Pledge Agreements, the Intercreditor
         Agreement and all other agreements, instruments and documents now or
         hereafter executed and/or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto.

                  "LOAN PARTY" is defined in Section 5.01(a)(i).

                  "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE" means any event, development or
         circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a
         material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, property,
         financial condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company
         and its Subsidiaries, considered as a whole, (b) the Borrowers' and the
         Guarantors' ability, taken as a whole, to perform their obligations
         under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is or will
         be a party or (c) the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document
         or the rights or remedies of any Agent or the Lenders thereunder;
         provided that the occurrence of any Restatement Event shall not
         constitute a Material Adverse Change.

                                       13

<PAGE>

                  "MATURITY DATE" means the earlier to occur of (i) November 14,
         2004, if the Company shall not have refinanced the Company's
         $175,800,000 senior notes due November 2004 on or prior to November 14,
         2004 (provided that any refinancing indebtedness in respect thereof (or
         any subsequent refinancing thereof) shall have a maturity not earlier
         than December 3, 2004)) and (ii) December 3, 2004.

                  "MEASUREMENT QUARTER" is defined in Section 7.01(i).

                  "MOODY'S" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or any
         successor thereto.

                  "MONETIZATION ENTITY" is defined in the definition of
         "Monetization Transaction".

                  "MONETIZATION TRANSACTION" means a series of interrelated
         steps by which (i) all or any portion of CMS Generation's ownership
         interest in certain wholly-owned Delaware limited liability companies
         which own, directly or indirectly, interests in the Loy Yang project
         consisting of the 2,000-megawatt Loy Yang power plant and adjacent coal
         mine in Australia and related assets and (ii) all or any portion of CMS
         Gas Transmission Company's ownership interests in CMS Antrim Gas LLC,
         CMS Grand Lacs LLC, CMS Bay Area Pipeline LLC, CMS Jackson Pipeline
         Company and its interests in the Litchfield Lateral Gas pipeline and
         related assets are transferred to a limited liability company owned,
         directly or indirectly, by the Company (such special purpose entity the
         "MONETIZATION ENTITY"), and (iii) non-voting preferred interests in the
         Monetization Entity are acquired directly or indirectly by any Person
         (other than an Affiliate of the Company) for cash consideration not
         less than the Fair Market Value thereof.

                  "MS&T" means CMS Marketing, Services and Trading Company, a
         Michigan corporation, all of whose capital stock is on the Closing Date
         owned by Enterprises.

                  "MULTIEMPLOYER PLAN" means a multiemployer plan as defined in
         Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

                  "NET PROCEEDS" means, with respect to any sale, assignment or
         other disposition of (but not the lease or license of) any property, or
         with respect to any sale or issuance of securities or incurrence of
         Debt, by any Person, gross cash proceeds received by such Person or any
         Subsidiary of such Person from such sale, assignment, disposition,
         issuance or incurrence (including cash received as consideration for
         the assumption or incurrence of liabilities incurred in connection with
         or in anticipation of such transaction) after (i) provision for all
         income or other taxes measured by or resulting from such transaction,
         (ii) payment of all customary underwriting commissions, auditing and
         legal fees, printing costs, rating agency fees and other customary and
         reasonable fees and expenses incurred by such Person in connection with
         such transaction, (iii) all amounts used to repay Debt (and any premium
         or penalty thereon) secured by a Lien on any asset disposed of in such
         sale, assignment or other disposition or which is or may be required
         (by the express terms of the instrument governing such Debt or by
         applicable law) to be repaid in connection with such sale, assignment,
         or other disposition, and (iv) deduction of appropriate amounts to be
         provided by such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person as a

                                       14

<PAGE>

         reserve, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, against any
         liabilities associated with the assets sold, transferred or disposed of
         in such transaction and retained by such Person or a Subsidiary of such
         Person after such transaction, provided that "Net Proceeds" shall
         include on a dollar-for-dollar basis all amounts remaining in such
         reserve after such liability shall have been satisfied in full or
         terminated; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, "Net
         Proceeds" shall exclude (a) any amounts received or deemed to be
         received by the Company for the purchase of the Company's capital stock
         in connection with the Company's dividend reinvestment program and (b)
         amounts received by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
         pursuant to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary of the
         Company otherwise permitted hereunder.

                  "NET WORTH" means, with respect to any Person, the excess of
         such Person's total assets over its total liabilities, total assets and
         total liabilities each to be determined in accordance with GAAP
         consistently applied, excluding, however, from the determination of
         total assets (i) goodwill, organizational expenses, research and
         development expenses, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents,
         patent applications, licenses and rights in any thereof, and other
         similar intangibles, (ii) cash held in a sinking, escrow or other
         analogous fund established for the purpose of redemption, retirement or
         prepayment of capital stock or Debt, and (iii) any items not included
         in clauses (i) or (ii) above, that are treated as intangibles in
         conformity with GAAP.

                  "NOTICE OF BORROWING" is defined in Section 3.01(a).

                  "NOTICE OF CONVERSION" is defined in Section 3.02.

                  "OBLIGATIONS" means all unpaid principal of and accrued and
         unpaid interest on the Loans, all accrued and unpaid fees and all
         expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the
         Borrowers and other Loan Parties to any of the Agents, the Arrangers,
         the Lenders or any other indemnified party arising under the Loan
         Documents.

                  "OECD" means the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
         Development.

                  "OFF-BALANCE SHEET LIABILITY" of a Person shall mean any of
         the following obligations not appearing on such Person's consolidated
         balance sheet: (i) all lease obligations, leveraged leases, sale and
         leasebacks and other similar lease arrangements of such Person, (ii)
         any liability under any so called "synthetic lease" or "tax ownership
         operating lease" transaction entered into by such Person, and (iii) any
         obligation arising with respect to any other transaction if and to the
         extent that such obligation is the functional equivalent of borrowing
         but that does not constitute a liability on the consolidated balance
         sheet of such Person.

                  "OTHER TAXES" is defined in Section 4.06(b).

                  "OWNERSHIP INTEREST" of the Company in any Consolidated
         Subsidiary means, at any date of determination, the percentage
         determined by dividing (i) the aggregate amount of Project Finance
         Equity in such Consolidated Subsidiary owned or controlled, directly or
         indirectly, by the Company and any other Consolidated Subsidiary on
         such date, by (ii) the aggregate amount of Project Finance Equity in
         such Consolidated

                                       15

<PAGE>

         Subsidiary owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by all Persons
         (including the Company and the Consolidated Subsidiaries) on such date.
         Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, if the
         "Ownership Interest," calculated as set forth above, is 50% or less,
         such percentage shall be deemed to equal 0%.

                  "PANHANDLE" means Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, a
         Delaware corporation, all of whose capital stock has been, prior to the
         Closing Date, sold by Enterprises.

                  "PARTICIPANT" is defined in Section 10.07(b).

                  "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or any
         successor entity) established under ERISA.

                  "PERCENTAGE" means, for any Lender on any date of
         determination (a) prior to the Commitment Termination Date, the
         percentage obtained by dividing such Lender's Commitment on such day by
         the total of the Lenders' Commitments on such date, and multiplying the
         quotient so obtained by 100%, and (b) from and after the Commitment
         Termination Date, the percentage obtained by dividing the aggregate
         outstanding principal amount of such Lender's Loans on such day by the
         total of the Lenders' Loans on such date, and multiplying the quotient
         so obtained by 100%.

                  "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS" means each of the following so long as
         no such Permitted Investment shall have a final maturity later than six
         months from the date of investment therein:

                           (i)      direct obligations of the United States, or
                  of any agency thereof, or obligations guaranteed as to
                  principal and interest by the United States or any agency
                  thereof;

                           (ii)     certificates of deposit or bankers'
                  acceptances issued, or time deposits held, or investment
                  contracts guaranteed, by any Lender, any nationally-recognized
                  securities dealer or any other commercial bank, trust company,
                  savings and loan association or savings bank organized under
                  the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, or of any
                  other country which is a member of the OECD, or a political
                  subdivision of any such country, and in each case having
                  outstanding unsecured indebtedness that (on the date of
                  acquisition thereof) is rated AA- or better by S&P or Aa3 or
                  better by Moody's (or an equivalent rating by another
                  nationally-recognized credit rating agency of similar standing
                  if neither of such corporations is then in the business of
                  rating unsecured bank indebtedness);

                           (iii)    obligations with any Lender, any other bank
                  or trust company described in clause (ii), above, or any
                  nationally-recognized securities dealer, in respect of the
                  repurchase of obligations of the type described in clause (i),
                  above, provided that such repurchase obligations shall be
                  fully secured by obligations of the type described in said
                  clause (i) and the possession of such obligations shall be

                                       16
<PAGE>

                  transferred to, and segregated from other obligations owned
                  by, such Lender, such other bank or trust company or such
                  securities dealer;

                           (iv)     commercial paper rated (on the date of
                  acquisition thereof) A-1 or P-1 or better by S&P or Moody's,
                  respectively (or an equivalent rating by another
                  nationally-recognized credit rating agency of similar standing
                  if neither of such corporations is then in the business of
                  rating commercial paper);

                           (v)      any eurodollar certificate of deposit issued
                  by any Lender or any other commercial bank, trust company,
                  savings and loan association or savings bank organized under
                  the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, or of any
                  country which is a member of the OECD, or a political
                  subdivision of any such country, and in each case having
                  outstanding unsecured indebtedness that (on the date of
                  acquisition thereof) is rated AA- or better by S&P or Aa3 or
                  better by Moody's (or an equivalent rating by another
                  nationally-recognized credit rating agency of similar standing
                  if neither of such corporations is then in the business of
                  rating unsecured bank indebtedness); and

                           (vi)     interests in any money market mutual fund
                  which at the date of investment in such fund has the highest
                  fund rating by each of Moody's and S&P which has issued a
                  rating for such fund (which, for S&P, shall mean a rating of
                  AAAm or AAAmg).

                  "PERSON" means an individual, partnership, corporation
         (including a business trust), joint stock company, limited liability
         company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other
         entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.

                  "PLAN" means, with respect to any Person, an "employee benefit
         plan" as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer
         Plan) maintained for employees of such Person or any ERISA Affiliate of
         such Person that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and has "unfunded
         benefit liabilities" as determined under Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA.

                  "PLAN TERMINATION EVENT" means, (i) with respect to any Plan,
         a "reportable event" within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and
         the regulations issued thereunder (other than a "reportable event" not
         subject to the provision for 30-day notice to the PBGC under such
         regulations or a "reportable event" for which the provision for the
         30-day notice to the PBGC under such regulations has been waived), or
         (ii) the withdrawal by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates from
         a Plan during a plan year in which it was a "substantial employer" as
         defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA resulting in liability to the
         Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates under Section 4063 or 4064 of
         ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan or
         the termination of a Plan under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the
         institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, or (v) any
         other event or condition which is reasonably likely to constitute
         grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the
         appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan.

                                       17

<PAGE>

                  "PLATFORM" is defined in Section 10.14

                  "PLEDGE AGREEMENTS" means each of (i) that certain Third
         Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of
         December 8, 2003, by and between the Company and the Collateral Agent,
         in substantially the form of Exhibit J attached hereto, and (ii) that
         certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2002, by
         and among Enterprises, the Grantors and the Collateral Agent in
         substantially the form of Exhibit K hereto, in each case as the same
         may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
         to time.

                  "PRIME RATE" means the rate of interest per annum publicly
         announced from time to time by Citibank as its base rate in effect at
         its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate
         shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly
         announced as being effective.

                  "PRO FORMA DIVIDEND AMOUNT" means, from and after any date of
         any Consumers Dividend Restriction, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount
         which Consumers could have paid to the Company during the four calendar
         quarters immediately preceding such date had such Consumers Dividend
         Restriction been in effect during such quarters plus (b) cash dividends
         received by the Company from any other Subsidiary during such quarters.

                  "PROJECT FINANCE DEBT" means Debt of any Person that is
         non-recourse to such Person (unless such Person is a special-purpose
         entity) and each Affiliate of such Person, other than with respect to
         the interest of the holder of such Debt in the collateral, if any,
         securing such Debt.

                  "PROJECT FINANCE EQUITY" means, at any date of determination,
         consolidated equity of the common, preference and preferred
         stockholders of the Company and the Consolidated Subsidiaries relating
         to any obligor with respect to Project Finance Debt.

                  "PROMISSORY NOTE" means any promissory note of the Borrowers
         payable to the order of a Lender (and, if requested, its registered
         assigns) issued pursuant to Section 3.01(c); and "PROMISSORY NOTES"
         means any or all of the foregoing.

                  "PROSPECTIVE LENDER" is defined in Section 3.04(d).

                  "RECIPIENT" is defined in Section 10.08.

                  "REGISTER" is defined in Section 10.07(h).

                  "RELATED PARTIES" means, with respect to any specified Person,
         such Person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers,
         employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person's
         Affiliates.

                  "REQUIRED LENDERS" means, on any date of determination,
         Lenders that, collectively, on such date hold more than 50% of the then
         aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans owing to Lenders or, if
         no Loans shall be outstanding as of such

                                       18
<PAGE>

         date, Lenders that, collectively, hold more than 50% of the aggregate
         Commitments. Any determination of those Lenders constituting the
         Required Lenders shall be made by the Administrative Agent and shall be
         conclusive and binding on all parties absent manifest error.

                  "RESTATEMENT" means the restatement of the financial
         statements of the Company or its Subsidiaries for any fiscal quarter of
         2001, as well as any adjustment of previously announced quarterly
         results, but only if made to reflect the restatement of such quarters.

                  "RESTATEMENT EVENT" means (i) the Restatement, (ii) any
         lawsuit or other action previously or hereafter brought against the
         Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates or any
         present or former officer or director of the Company, any of its
         Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates involving or arising out of the
         Restatement, and any settlement thereof, or other development with
         respect thereto, or (iii) the occurrence of any default or event of
         default under any indenture, instrument or other agreement or contract,
         or the exercise of any remedy in respect thereof, that arises directly
         or indirectly as a result of any of the matters described in any of the
         foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) or this clause (iii); provided, however,
         that, for purposes of the definition of "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE", (a)
         the foregoing clause (ii) shall be inapplicable if such lawsuit or
         other action, settlement (in an amount in the aggregate together with
         all other settlements of such lawsuits or actions) or other development
         described in such clause (ii) could reasonably be expected, in each
         case, to result in liability to such Person in excess of $10,000,000
         and (b) the foregoing clause (iii) shall be inapplicable if any such
         event described in such clause (iii) would constitute an Event of
         Default under Section 8.01(e).

                  "RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARY" means any Subsidiary of the Company or
         Enterprises (other than Consumers and its Subsidiaries) that, on a
         consolidated basis with any of its Subsidiaries as of any date of
         determination, accounts for more than 10% of the consolidated assets of
         the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries.

                  "S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, a division of The
         McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

                  "SECURITIZED BONDS" means any nonrecourse bonds or similar
         asset-backed securities issued by a special-purpose Subsidiary of
         Consumers which are payable solely from specialized charges authorized
         by the utility commission of the relevant state in connection with the
         recovery of regulatory assets or other qualified costs.

                  "SOLVENT", when used with respect to any Person, means that at
         the time of determination:

                           (i) the fair market value of its assets is in excess
                  of the total amount of its liabilities (including, without
                  limitation, net contingent liabilities); and

                           (ii) it is then able and expects to be able to pay
                  its debts (including, without limitation, contingent debts and
                  other commitments) as they mature; and

                                       19

<PAGE>

                           (iii) it has capital sufficient to carry on its
                  business as conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

For purposes of this definition, the amount of contingent liabilities at any
time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and
circumstances known to such Person at such time, represents the amount that can
reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

                  "SPC" is defined in Section 10.07(f).

                  "STATUTORY RESERVE RATE" means a fraction (expressed as a
decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which
is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages
(including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed
as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is
subject for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency
Liabilities" in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall
include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Rate Loans shall
be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve
requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets
that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or
any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted
automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve
percentage.

                  "SUBSIDIARY" means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation or unincorporated entity of which more than 50% of the outstanding
capital stock (or comparable interest) having ordinary voting power
(irrespective of whether at the time capital stock (or comparable interest) of
any other class or classes of such corporation or entity shall or might have
voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency) is at the time directly or
indirectly owned by said Person (whether directly or through one or more other
Subsidiaries). In the case of an unincorporated entity, a Person shall be deemed
to have more than 50% of interests having ordinary voting power only if such
Person's vote in respect of such interests comprises more than 50% of the total
voting power of all such interests in the unincorporated entity.

                  "SUPPORT OBLIGATION" means, for any Person, without
duplication, any financial obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person
guaranteeing or otherwise supporting any Debt or other obligation of any other
Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any
obligation of such Person, direct or indirect (including, but not limited to,
letters of credit and surety bonds in connection therewith), (i) to purchase or
pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or to
purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for
the payment of such Debt, (ii) to purchase property, securities or services for
the purpose of assuring the owner of such Debt of the payment of such Debt,
(iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital, available cash or other
financial statement condition of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary
obligor to pay such Debt, (iv) to provide equity capital under or in respect of
equity subscription arrangements (to the extent that such obligation to provide
equity capital does not otherwise constitute Debt), or (v) to perform, or
arrange for the performance of, any non-monetary obligations or non-funded debt
payment obligations of the primary obligor.

                                       20

<PAGE>

                  "TAKORADI PROJECT" means the construction and operation of
Takoradi 2, a power plant currently consisting of two 110 megawatt simple-cycle
units built near Aboadze, Ghana by one or more Subsidiaries of the Company and
the government of Ghana's Volta River Authority.

                  "TAX SHARING AGREEMENT" means the Amended and Restated
Agreement for the Allocation of Income Tax Liabilities and Benefits, dated as of
January 1, 1994, by and among the Company, each of the members of the
Consolidated Group (as defined therein), and each of the corporations that
become members of the Consolidated Group.

                  "TAXES" is defined in Section 4.06(a).

                  "TRUSTEE" has the meaning assigned to that term in the
Indenture.

                  "TYPE" has the meaning assigned to such term (i) in the
definition of "Loan" when used in such context and (ii) in the definition of
"Borrowing" when used in such context.

         SECTION 1.02. COMPUTATION OF TIME PERIODS; CONSTRUCTION.

                  (a)      Unless otherwise indicated, each reference in this
Agreement to a specific time of day is a reference to New York City time. In the
computation of periods of time under this Agreement, any period of a specified
number of days or months shall be computed by including the first day or month
occurring during such period and excluding the last such day or month. In the
case of a period of time "from" a specified date "to" or "until" a later
specified date, the word "from" means "from and including" and the words "to"
and "until" each means "to but excluding".

                  (b)      The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally
to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may
require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and
neuter forms. The words "include", "includes", and "including" shall be deemed
to be followed by the phrase "without limitation". The word "will" shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word "shall". Unless the
context requires otherwise (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such
agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such
amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (ii) any reference
herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person's successors and
assigns, (iii) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder", and words of
similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety
and not to any particular provision hereof, (iv) all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to
Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (v)
the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and
properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

         SECTION 1.03. ACCOUNTING TERMS. All accounting terms not specifically
defined herein shall be construed in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistent with those applied in the preparation of the
financial statements referred to in Section 6.01(e) ("GAAP"), it being
understood that (i) such financial statements do not give effect to any
Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself, and (ii) financial
covenants set forth in

                                       21

<PAGE>

Sections 7.01(i) and (j) shall be calculated exclusive of all debt of any
Affiliate of the Borrowers (other than a Subsidiary) that is (a) consolidated on
the financial statements of the Company solely as a result of the effect and
application of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46 and of
Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, as
modified by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 94, and (b)
non-recourse to any Borrower or any Guarantor. If any changes in generally
accepted accounting principles are hereafter required or permitted and are
adopted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries shall change its application of generally accepted accounting
principles with respect to any Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities, including, but not
limited to, the application of Financial Accounting Standards Board
Interpretation Nos. 45 and 46 and Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Statement No. 150, in each case, with the agreement of its independent certified
public accountants, and such changes result in a change in the method of
calculation or the results of any of the financial covenants, tests,
restrictions or standards herein or in the related definitions or terms used
therein ("ACCOUNTING CHANGES"), the parties hereto agree, at the Borrowers'
request, to enter into negotiations, in good faith, in order to amend such
provisions in a credit neutral manner so as to reflect equitably such changes
with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Company's and its
Subsidiaries' financial condition shall be the same after such changes as if
such changes had not been made; provided, however, until such provisions are
amended in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the
Required Lenders, no Accounting Change shall be given effect in such
calculations. In the event such amendment is entered into, all references in
this Agreement to GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles as of
the date of such amendment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all financial
statements to be delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 7.03 shall be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect
at such time.

                                   ARTICLE II
             COMMITMENTS, LOANS, FEES, PREPAYMENTS AND OUTSTANDINGS

         SECTION 2.01. MAKING LOANS. Each Lender severally agrees, on the terms
and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make revolving loans to the Borrowers
during the period from the Closing Date until the Commitment Termination Date in
an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed on any day such Lender's Available
Commitment (after giving effect to all Extensions of Credit to be made on such
day and the application of the proceeds thereof). Within the limits hereinafter
set forth, the Borrowers may request Extensions of Credit hereunder, prepay
Loans, and use the resulting increase in the Available Commitments for further
Extensions of Credit in accordance with the terms hereof.

         SECTION 2.02. FEES.

                  (a)      The Borrowers jointly and severally agree to pay to
the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee equal
to the product of (i) the average daily amount of such Lender's Available
Commitment from the Closing Date, in the case of each Bank, and from the
effective date specified in the Lender Assignment pursuant to which it became a
Lender, in the case of each other Lender, until the Commitment Termination Date
multiplied by (ii) the Commitment Fee Margin. Such fees shall be payable
quarterly in arrears

                                       22

<PAGE>

on the last day of each March, June, September and December, commencing the
first such date to occur following the Closing Date, and on the Commitment
Termination Date.

                  (b)      In addition to the fees provided for in subsection
(a) above, the Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account
of CUSA and the other Persons entitled thereto, such other fees as are provided
for in that certain letter agreement, dated November 6, 2003 among the
Borrowers, the Agents, the Arrangers and the other parties thereto (the "FEE
LETTER"), in the amounts and at the times specified therein.

         SECTION 2.03. COMMITMENTS; MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS.

                  (a)      Reduction of Commitments. The Borrowers may (and
shall provide notice thereof to the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00
a.m. (New York City time) on the date of termination or reduction, and the
Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute copies thereof to the Lenders)
terminate in whole or reduce ratably in part the unused portions of the
Commitments; provided that any such partial reduction shall be in the aggregate
amount of $5,000,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

                  (b)      Change of Control. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control the Commitments shall be reduced to zero and the principal amount
outstanding hereunder, all interest thereon and all other amounts payable under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall become and be forthwith due
and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind,
all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers.

                  (c)      Prepayment upon Issuance or Sale of Consumers Stock.
The Company shall make a mandatory prepayment promptly and in any event within 3
Business Days after the Company's receipt of any Net Proceeds from the issuance,
sale, assignment or other disposition of any capital stock or other equity
interest in Consumers (other than the issuance of preferred securities of
Consumers in respect of which the Net Proceeds received by Consumers for all
such securities do not exceed $200,000,000 in the aggregate and such Net
Proceeds shall not be distributed to the Company), together with (i) accrued
interest to the date of such prepayment on the principal amount prepaid and (ii)
in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, any amount payable to the Lenders pursuant
to Section 4.04(b), and the Commitments shall be reduced, pro rata, in an
aggregate amount equal to such Net Proceeds. Nothing in this Section 2.03(c)
shall be construed to constitute the Lenders' consent to any transaction
referenced in this clause (c) which is not expressly permitted by Article VII.
The Company shall give the Administrative Agent prior written notice or
telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing (each of which the
Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each Lender) of when a
prepayment required by this Section 2.03(c) will be made (which date of
prepayment shall be no later than the date on which such prepayment becomes due
and payable pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)). All such prepayments shall be
applied first to repay outstanding ABR Loans and then to repay outstanding
Eurodollar Rate Loans with those Eurodollar Rate Loans which have earlier
expiring Interest Periods being repaid prior to those which have later expiring
Interest Periods.

         SECTION 2.04. COMPUTATIONS OF OUTSTANDINGS. Whenever reference is made
in this Agreement to the principal amount outstanding on any date under this
Agreement, such reference shall refer to the aggregate principal amount of all
Loans outstanding on such date under this

                                       23

<PAGE>

Agreement after giving effect to all Extensions of Credit to be made on such
date and the application of the proceeds thereof. At no time shall the
outstanding principal amount of the Loans exceed the aggregate amount of the
Commitments hereunder. References to the unused portion of the Commitments shall
refer to the excess, if any, of the Commitments hereunder over the outstanding
principal amount of the Loans; and references to the unused portion of any
Lender's Commitment shall refer to such Lender's Percentage of the unused
Commitments.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                      LOANS

         SECTION 3.01. LOANS.

                  (a)      A Borrower may request a Borrowing (other than a
Conversion) by delivering a notice (a "NOTICE OF BORROWING") to the
Administrative Agent no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) on the third
Business Day or, in the case of ABR Loans, on the first Business Day, prior to
the date of the proposed Borrowing. The Administrative Agent shall give each
Lender prompt notice of each Notice of Borrowing. Each Notice of Borrowing shall
be in substantially the form of Exhibit A and shall specify the requested (i)
date of such Borrowing, (ii) Type of Loans to be made in connection with such
Borrowing, (iii) Interest Period, if any, for such Loans, (iv) amount of such
Borrowing and (v) identity of the applicable Borrower. Each proposed Borrowing
shall conform to the requirements of Sections 3.03 and 3.04.

                  (b)      Each Lender shall, before 12:00 noon (New York City
time) on the date of such Borrowing, make available for the account of its
Applicable Lending Office to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative
Agent's offices at 2 Penns Way, Suite 200, New Castle, DE 19270, in same day
funds, such Lender's Percentage of such Borrowing. After the Administrative
Agent's receipt of such funds and upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions
set forth in Article V, the Administrative Agent will make such funds available
to the applicable Borrower at the Administrative Agent's aforesaid address.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Administrative Agent shall have
received notice from a Lender prior to the date of any Borrowing that such
Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender's
Percentage of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such
Lender has made such Percentage available to the Administrative Agent on the
date of such Borrowing in accordance with the first sentence of this subsection
(b), and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make
available to the applicable Borrower on such date a corresponding amount.

                  (c)      Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be
evidenced by a Promissory Note. In such event, the Borrowers shall prepare,
execute and deliver to such Lender a Promissory Note payable to the order of
such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered
assigns) and in a form approved by the Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the
Loans evidenced by such Promissory Note and interest thereon shall at all times
(including after assignment pursuant to Section 10.07) be represented by one or
more Promissory Notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named
therein (or, if such Promissory Note is a registered note, to such payee and its
registered assigns).

                                       24

<PAGE>

         SECTION 3.02. CONVERSION OF LOANS. Each Borrower may from time to time
Convert any of its Loans (or portions thereof) of any Type to one or more Loans
of the same or any other Type by delivering a notice of such Conversion (a
"NOTICE OF CONVERSION") to the Administrative Agent no later than 12:00 noon
(New York City time) on (x) the third Business Day prior to the date of any
proposed Conversion into a Eurodollar Rate Loan and (y) the first Business Day
prior to the date of any proposed Conversion into an ABR Loan. The
Administrative Agent shall give each Lender prompt notice of each Notice of
Conversion. Each Notice of Conversion shall be in substantially the form of
Exhibit B and shall specify (i) the requested date of such Conversion, (ii) the
Type of, and Interest Period, if any, applicable to, the Loans (or portions
thereof) proposed to be Converted, (iii) the requested Type of Loans to which
such Loans (or portions thereof) are proposed to be Converted, (iv) the
requested initial Interest Period, if any, to be applicable to the Loans
resulting from such Conversion, (v) the aggregate amount of Loans (or portions
thereof) proposed to be Converted and (vi) the identity of the applicable
Borrower. Each proposed Conversion shall be subject to the provisions of
Sections 3.03 and 3.04.

         SECTION 3.03. INTEREST PERIODS. The period between the date of each
Eurodollar Rate Loan and the date of payment in full of such Loan shall be
divided into successive periods of months ("INTEREST PERIODS") for purposes of
computing interest applicable thereto. The initial Interest Period for each such
Loan shall begin on the day such Loan is made, and each subsequent Interest
Period shall begin on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period
for such Loan. The duration of each Interest Period shall be 1, 2, 3, or 6
months, as the applicable Borrower may, in accordance with Section 3.01 or 3.02,
select; provided, however, that:

                  (i)      the Borrowers may not select any Interest Period for
         a Eurodollar Rate Loan that ends after the Maturity Date;

                  (ii)     whenever the last day of any Interest Period would
         otherwise occur on a day other than a Business Day, the last day of
         such Interest Period shall occur on the next succeeding Business Day,
         provided that if such extension would cause the last day of such
         Interest Period to occur in the next following calendar month, the last
         day of such Interest Period shall occur on the next preceding Business
         Day; and

                  (iii)    any Interest Period that commences on the last
         Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no
         numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such
         Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last
         calendar month of such Interest Period.

         SECTION 3.04. OTHER TERMS RELATING TO THE MAKING AND CONVERSION OF
LOANS.

                  (a)      Notwithstanding anything in Section 3.01 or 3.02 to
the contrary:

                  (i)      each Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount not
         less than $5,000,000, or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess
         thereof (or such lesser amount as shall be equal to the total amount of
         the Available Commitments on such date, after giving effect to all
         other Extensions of Credit to be made on such date), and shall consist
         of Loans to the same Borrower of the same Type, having the same
         Interest Period and made or

                                       25

<PAGE>

         Converted on the same day by the Lenders ratably according to their
         respective Percentages;

                  (ii)     at no time shall the number of Borrowings comprising
         Eurodollar Rate Loans outstanding hereunder be greater than ten (10);

                  (iii)    no Eurodollar Rate Loan may be Converted on a date
         other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan
         unless the corresponding amounts, if any, payable to the Lenders
         pursuant to Section 4.04(b) are paid contemporaneously with such
         Conversion;

                  (iv)     if any Borrower shall either fail to give a timely
         Notice of Conversion pursuant to Section 3.02 in respect of any of its
         Loans or fail, in any Notice of Conversion that has been timely given,
         to select the duration of any Interest Period for any of its Loans to
         be Converted into Eurodollar Rate Loans in accordance with Section
         3.03, such Loans shall, on the last day of the then existing Interest
         Period therefor, automatically Convert into, or remain as, as the case
         may be, ABR Loans; and

                  (v)      if, on the date of any proposed Conversion, any Event
         of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all Loans
         then outstanding shall, on such date, automatically Convert into, or
         remain as, as the case may be, ABR Loans.

                  (b)      If any Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent
that the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any law or
regulation makes it unlawful, or that any central bank or other governmental
authority asserts that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its Applicable Lending
Office to perform its obligations hereunder to make, or to fund or maintain,
Eurodollar Rate Loans hereunder, (i) the obligation of such Lender to make, or
to Convert Loans into, Eurodollar Rate Loans for any Borrowing from such Lender
shall be forthwith suspended until the earlier to occur of the date upon which
(A) such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto and (B) it is no longer
unlawful for such Lender to make, fund or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans, and
(ii) if the maintenance of Eurodollar Rate Loans then outstanding through the
last day of the Interest Period therefor would cause such Lender to be in
violation of such law, regulation or assertion, the Borrowers shall either
prepay or Convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans from such Lender within five days
after such notice. Promptly upon becoming aware that the circumstances that
caused such Lender to deliver such notice no longer exist, such Lender shall
deliver notice thereof to the Administrative Agent (but the failure to do so
shall impose no liability upon such Lender). Promptly upon receipt of such
notice from such Lender (or upon such Lender's assigning all of its Commitment,
Loans, participation and other rights and obligations hereunder pursuant to
Section 10.07), the Administrative Agent shall deliver notice thereof to the
Borrowers and the Lenders and such suspension shall terminate.

                  (c)      If the Required Lenders shall, at least one Business
Day before the date of any requested Borrowing, notify the Administrative Agent
that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for Eurodollar Rate Loans to be made in connection
with such Borrowing will not adequately reflect the cost to such Required
Lenders of making, funding or maintaining their respective Eurodollar Rate Loans
for such Borrowing, or that they are unable to acquire funding in a reasonable
manner so as to make available Eurodollar Rate Loans in the amount and for the
Interest Period

                                       26
<PAGE>

requested, or if the Administrative Agent shall determine that adequate and
reasonable means do not exist to be able to determine the Adjusted LIBO Rate,
then the right of the Borrowers to select Eurodollar Rate Loans for such
Borrowing and any subsequent Borrowing shall be suspended until the
Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers and the Lenders that the
circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist, and each Loan to be made
or Converted in connection with such Borrowing shall be an ABR Loan.

                  (d)      If any Lender shall have delivered a notice to the
Administrative Agent described in Section 3.04(b), and if and so long as such
Lender shall not have withdrawn such notice in accordance with said Section
3.04(b), the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent may demand that such Lender
assign in accordance with Section 10.07, to one or more Eligible Banks
designated by the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent (each a "PROSPECTIVE
LENDER"), all (but not less than all) of such Lender's Commitment, Loans,
participation and other rights and obligations hereunder; provided, that any
such demand by the Borrowers during the continuance of an Event of Default or
Default shall be ineffective without the consent of the Required Lenders. If,
within 30 days following any such demand by the Administrative Agent or the
Borrowers, any such Prospective Lender so designated shall fail to consummate
such assignment on terms reasonably satisfactory to such Lender, or the
Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall have failed to designate any such
Prospective Lender, then such demand by the Borrowers or the Administrative
Agent shall become ineffective, it being understood for purposes of this
provision that such assignment shall be conclusively deemed to be on terms
reasonably satisfactory to such Lender, and such Lender shall be compelled to
consummate such assignment forthwith, if such Prospective Lender (i) shall agree
to such assignment in substantially the form of the Lender Assignment attached
hereto as Exhibit F and (ii) shall tender payment to such Lender in an amount
equal to the full outstanding dollar amount accrued in favor of such Lender
hereunder (as computed in accordance with the records of the Administrative
Agent), including, without limitation, all accrued interest and fees and, to the
extent not paid by the Borrowers, any payments required pursuant to Section
4.04(b).

                  (e)      Each Notice of Borrowing and Notice of Conversion
shall be irrevocable and binding on the applicable Borrower. In the case of any
Borrowing which the related Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion
specifies is to be comprised of Eurodollar Rate Loans, the applicable Borrower
shall indemnify each Lender against any loss, cost or expense incurred by such
Lender as a result of any failure to fulfill, on or before the date specified in
such Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion for such Borrowing, the
applicable conditions (if any) set forth in this Article III (other than failure
pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.04(b) or (c) hereof) or in Article V,
including any such loss (including loss of anticipated profits), cost or expense
incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds
acquired by such Lender to fund the Loan to be made by such Lender when such
Loan, as a result of such failure, is not made on such date.

         SECTION 3.05. REPAYMENT OF LOANS; INTEREST

                  (a)      Principal. Each Borrower shall repay the outstanding
principal amount of its Loans on the Maturity Date (or such earlier date as may
be required pursuant to Section 2.03 or 8.02).

                                       27

<PAGE>

                  (b)      Interest. All Loans shall bear interest on the unpaid
principal amount thereof from the date of such Loan until such principal amount
shall be paid in full, at the Applicable Rate for such Loan (except as otherwise
provided in this subsection (b)), payable as follows:

                  (i)      ABR Loans. If such Loan is an ABR Loan, interest
         thereon shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each
         March, June, September and December, on the date of any Conversion of
         such ABR Loan and on the date such ABR Loan shall become due and
         payable or shall otherwise be paid in full; provided that any amount of
         principal that is not paid when due (whether at stated maturity, by
         acceleration or otherwise) shall bear interest, from the date on which
         such amount is due until such amount is paid in full, payable on
         demand, at a rate per annum equal at all times to the Default Rate.

                  (ii)     Eurodollar Rate Loans. If such Loan is a Eurodollar
         Rate Loan, interest thereon shall be payable on the last day of such
         Interest Period and, if the Interest Period for such Loan has a
         duration of more than three months, on that day of each third month
         during such Interest Period that corresponds to the first day of such
         Interest Period (or, if any such month does not have a corresponding
         day, then on the last day of such month); provided that any amount of
         principal that is not paid when due (whether at stated maturity, by
         acceleration or otherwise) shall bear interest, from the date on which
         such amount is due until such amount is paid in full, payable on
         demand, at a rate per annum equal at all times to the Default Rate.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                   PAYMENTS, COMPUTATIONS AND YIELD PROTECTION

         SECTION 4.01. PAYMENTS AND COMPUTATIONS.

                  (a)      Each Borrower shall make each payment hereunder and
under the other Loan Documents not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on
the day when due in Dollars to the Administrative Agent at its offices at 2
Penns Way, Suite 200, New Castle, DE 19270, in same day funds; any payment
received after 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) shall be deemed to have been
received at the start of business on the next succeeding Business Day, unless
the Administrative Agent shall have received from, or on behalf of, the
applicable Borrower a Federal Reserve reference number with respect to such
payment before 4:00 p.m. (New York City time). The Administrative Agent will
promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds relating to the payment
of principal, interest, fees or other amounts payable to the Lenders, to the
respective Lenders to which the same are payable, for the account of their
respective Applicable Lending Offices, in each case to be applied in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement. If and to the extent that any distribution of
any payment from a Borrower required to be made to any Lender pursuant to the
preceding sentence shall not be made in full by the Administrative Agent on the
date such payment was received by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative
Agent shall pay to such Lender, upon demand, interest on the unpaid amount of
such distribution, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Effective
Rate, from the date of such payment by the applicable Borrower to the
Administrative Agent to the date of payment in full by the Administrative Agent
to such Lender of such unpaid amount. Upon the Administrative

                                       28

<PAGE>

Agent's acceptance of a Lender Assignment and recording of the information
contained therein in the Register pursuant to Section 10.07, from and after the
effective date specified in such Lender Assignment, the Administrative Agent
shall make all payments hereunder and under any Promissory Notes in respect of
the interest assigned thereby to the Lender assignee thereunder, and the parties
to such Lender Assignment shall make all appropriate adjustments in such
payments for periods prior to such effective date directly between themselves.

                  (b)      Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative
Agent and each Lender, if and to the extent payment owed to the Administrative
Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, is not made when due hereunder (or, in
the case of a Lender, under any Promissory Note held by such Lender), to charge
from time to time against any or all of such Borrower's accounts with the
Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, any amount so due.

                  (c)      All computations of interest based on the Alternate
Base Rate (when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate) shall be
made by the Administrative Agent on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as
the case may be. All other computations of interest and fees hereunder
(including computations of interest based on the Adjusted LIBO Rate, the CD Rate
and the Federal Funds Effective Rate) shall be made by the Administrative Agent
on the basis of a year of 360 days. In each such case, such computation shall be
made for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the
last day) occurring in the period for which such interest or fees are payable.
Each such determination by the Administrative Agent or a Lender shall be
conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

                  (d)      Whenever any payment hereunder or under any other
Loan Document shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such
payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of
time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest
and fees hereunder; provided, however, that if such extension would cause
payment of interest on or principal of Eurodollar Rate Loans to be made in the
next following calendar month, such payment shall be made on the next preceding
Business Day and such reduction of time shall in such case be included in the
computation of payment of interest hereunder.

                  (e)      Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received
notice from the applicable Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is
due to the Lenders hereunder that such Borrower will not make such payment in
full, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such
payment in full to the Administrative Agent on such date, and the Administrative
Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, cause to be distributed to each
Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Lender. If
and to the extent such Borrower shall not have so made such payment in full to
the Administrative Agent, such Lender shall repay to the Administrative Agent
forthwith on demand such amount distributed to such Lender, together with
interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such
Lender until the date such Lender repays such amount to the Administrative
Agent, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.

                  (f)      Any amount payable by any Borrower hereunder or under
any of the Promissory Notes that is not paid when due (whether at stated
maturity, by acceleration or

                                       29

<PAGE>

otherwise) shall (to the fullest extent permitted by law) bear interest, from
the date when due until paid in full, at a rate per annum equal at all times to
the Default Rate, payable on demand.

                  (g)      If at any time insufficient funds are received by and
available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal,
interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied, subject to
Section 4.07, (i) first, toward payment of interest and fees then due hereunder,
ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of
interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, toward payment of
principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto.

         SECTION 4.02. INTEREST RATE DETERMINATION. The Administrative Agent
shall give prompt notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders of the applicable
interest rate determined by the Administrative Agent for purposes of Section
3.05(b)(i) or (ii).

         SECTION 4.03. PREPAYMENTS. The Borrowers shall have no right to prepay
any principal amount of any Loans other than as follows:

                  (a)      A Borrower may (and shall provide notice thereof to
the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the
date of prepayment, and the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute
copies thereof to the Lenders), and if such notice is given, such Borrower
shall, prepay the outstanding principal amounts of its Loans made as part of the
same Borrowing, in whole or ratably in part, together with (i) accrued interest
to the date of such prepayment on the principal amount prepaid and (ii) in the
case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, any amount payable to the Lenders pursuant to
Section 4.04(b); provided, however, that each partial prepayment shall be in an
aggregate principal amount of not less than $5,000,000 or an integral multiple
of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or such lesser amount as shall be equal to the
total amount of Loans outstanding to such Borrower).

                  (b)      On the date of any termination or optional or
mandatory reduction of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.03, the Borrowers
shall pay or prepay the principal outstanding on the Loans in full in cash in an
amount equal to the excess of (i) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of
the Loans outstanding (after giving effect to all Extensions of Credit to be
made on such date and the application of the proceeds thereof) over (ii) the
aggregate amount of the Commitments (following such termination or reduction, if
any), together with (x) accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the
principal amount repaid and (y) in the case of prepayments of Eurodollar Rate
Loans, any amount payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.04(b). Any
payments and prepayments required by this subsection (b) shall be applied to
outstanding ABR Loans up to the full amount thereof before they are applied to
outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loans.

         SECTION 4.04. YIELD PROTECTION.

                  (a)      Increased Costs. If, due to either (i) the
introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any law or
regulation after the Closing Date, or (ii) the compliance with any guideline or
request from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or not
having the force of law) issued or made after the Closing Date, there shall be
reasonably incurred any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make
or making, funding or

                                       30

<PAGE>

maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans, then the Borrowers shall from time to time,
upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative
Agent), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender
additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such increased cost.
A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost and giving a reasonable
explanation thereof, submitted to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent by
such Lender, shall constitute such demand and shall be conclusive and binding
for all purposes, absent manifest error.

                  (b)      Breakage. If, due to any prepayment pursuant to
Section 4.03, an acceleration of maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 8.02,
or any other reason, any Lender receives payments of principal of any Eurodollar
Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating to such
Loan or if any Borrower shall Convert any Eurodollar Rate Loans on any day other
than the last day of the Interest Period therefor, or if any Borrower shall fail
to prepay a Eurodollar Rate Loan on the date specified in a notice of
prepayment, the Borrowers shall, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a
copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), pay to the Administrative
Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such
Lender for additional losses, costs, or expenses (including anticipated lost
profits) that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment,
Conversion or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense incurred by
reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by
such Lender to fund or maintain such Loan. For purposes of this subsection (b),
a certificate setting forth the amount of such additional losses, costs, or
expenses and giving a reasonable explanation thereof, submitted to the Borrowers
and the Administrative Agent by such Lender, shall constitute such demand and
shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

                  (c)      Capital. If any Lender determines that (i) compliance
with any law or regulation or any guideline or request from any central bank or
other governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law) affects or
would affect the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by such
Lender, whether directly, or indirectly as a result of commitments of any Person
controlling such Lender (but without duplication), and (ii) the amount of such
capital is increased by or based upon (A) the existence of such Lender's
commitment to lend hereunder, or (B) the issuance or maintenance of any Loan and
(C) other similar such commitments, then, upon demand by such Lender, the
Borrowers jointly and severally agree immediately to pay to the Administrative
Agent for the account of such Lender from time to time as specified by such
Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender in the light of
such circumstances, to the extent that such Lender reasonably determines such
increase in capital to be allocable to the transactions contemplated hereby. A
certificate as to such amounts and giving a reasonable explanation thereof (to
the extent permitted by law), submitted to the Borrowers and the Administrative
Agent by such Lender, shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent
manifest error.

                  (d)      Notices. Each Lender hereby agrees to use its best
efforts to notify the Borrowers of the occurrence of any event referred to in
subsection (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 4.04 promptly after becoming aware of
the occurrence thereof. The failure of any Lender to provide such notice or to
make demand for payment under said subsection shall not constitute a waiver of
such Lender's rights hereunder; provided that, notwithstanding any provision to
the contrary contained in this Section 4.04, the Borrowers shall not be required
to reimburse any

                                       31

<PAGE>

Lender for any amounts or costs incurred under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above,
more than 90 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrowers in
writing thereof, in each case unless, and to the extent that, any such amounts
or costs so incurred shall relate to the retroactive application of any event
notified to the Borrowers which entitles such Lender to such compensation. If
any Lender shall subsequently determine that any amount demanded and collected
under this Section 4.04 was done so in error, such Lender will promptly return
such amount to the Borrowers.

                  (e)      Survival of Obligations. Subject to subsection (d)
above, the Borrowers' obligations under this Section 4.04 shall survive the
repayment of all other amounts owing to the Lenders and the Agents under the
Loan Documents and the termination of the Commitments. If and to the extent that
the obligations of the Borrowers under this Section 4.04 are unenforceable for
any reason, the Borrowers agree to make the maximum contribution to the payment
and satisfaction thereof which is permissible under applicable law.

         SECTION 4.05. SHARING OF PAYMENTS, ETC. If any Lender shall obtain any
payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of
set-off, or otherwise) on account of the Loans owing to it (other than pursuant
to Section 4.04 or Section 4.06) in excess of its ratable share of payments
obtained by all the Lenders on account of the Loans of such Lenders, such Lender
shall forthwith purchase from the other Lenders such participation in the Loans
owing to them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the
excess payment ratably with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any
portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from such purchasing
Lender, such purchase from each Lender shall be rescinded and such Lender shall
repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the extent of such recovery
together with an amount equal to such Lender's ratable share (according to the
proportion of (i) the amount of such Lender's required repayment to (ii) the
total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other
amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount
so recovered. The Borrowers agree that any Lender so purchasing a participation
from another Lender pursuant to this Section 4.05 may, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of
set-off) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the
direct creditor of the Borrowers in the amount of such participation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Lender shall obtain any such excess
payment involuntarily, such Lender may, in lieu of purchasing participations
from the other Lenders in accordance with this Section 4.05, on the date of
receipt of such excess payment, return such excess payment to the Administrative
Agent for distribution in accordance with Section 4.01(a).

         SECTION 4.06. TAXES.

                  (a)      All payments by the Borrowers hereunder and under the
other Loan Documents shall be made in accordance with Section 4.01, free and
clear of and without deduction for all present or future taxes, levies, imposts,
deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto,
excluding, in the case of each Lender and each Agent, taxes imposed on its
overall net income, and franchise taxes imposed on it by the jurisdiction under
the laws of which such Lender or Agent (as the case may be) is organized or any
political subdivision thereof and, in the case of each Lender, taxes imposed on
its overall net income, and franchise taxes imposed on it by the jurisdiction of
such Lender's Applicable Lending Office or

                                       32

<PAGE>

any political subdivision thereof (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts,
deductions, charges, withholdings and liabilities being hereinafter referred to
as "TAXES"). If any Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from
or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to
any Lender or Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary
so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to
additional sums payable under this Section 4.06) such Lender or Agent (as the
case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no
such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions and
(iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation
authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law.

                  (b)      In addition, each Borrower jointly and severally
agrees to pay any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other
excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies that arise from any payment
made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery
or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other
Loan Document (hereinafter referred to as "OTHER TAXES").

                  (c)      Each Borrower jointly and severally agrees to
indemnify each Lender and Agent for the full amount of Taxes and Other Taxes
(including any Taxes and any Other Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts
payable under this Section 4.06) paid by such Lender or Agent (as the case may
be) and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising
therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were
correctly or legally asserted. This indemnification shall be made within thirty
(30) days from the date such Lender or Agent (as the case may be) makes written
demand therefor; provided, that such Lender or Agent (as the case may be) shall
not be entitled to demand payment under this Section 4.06 for an amount if such
demand is not made within one year following the date upon which such Lender or
Agent (as the case may be) shall have been required to pay such amount.

                  (d)      Within thirty (30) days after the date of any payment
of Taxes, the applicable Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, at
its address referred to in Section 10.02, the original or a certified copy of a
receipt evidencing payment thereof.

                  (e)      Each Bank represents and warrants that either (i) it
is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction within the United States or (ii)
it has delivered to the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent duly completed
copies of such form or forms prescribed by the United States Internal Revenue
Service indicating that such Bank is entitled to receive payments without
deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes, as permitted
by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Each other Lender agrees that,
on or prior to the date upon which it shall become a party hereto, and upon the
reasonable request from time to time of a Borrower or the Administrative Agent,
such Lender will deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent (to the
extent that it is not prohibited by law from doing so) either (A) a statement
that it is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction within the United States
or (B) duly completed copies of such form or forms as may from time to time be
prescribed by the United States Internal Revenue Service, indicating that such
Lender is entitled to receive payments without deduction or withholding of any
United States federal income taxes, as permitted by the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended. Each Bank that has delivered, and each other Lender that
hereafter delivers, to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent the form or
forms

                                       33

<PAGE>

referred to in the two preceding sentences further undertakes to deliver to the
Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, to the extent that it is not prohibited
by law from doing so, further copies of such form or forms, or successor
applicable form or forms, as the case may be, as and when any previous form
filed by it hereunder shall expire or shall become incomplete or inaccurate in
any respect. Each Lender represents and warrants that each such form supplied by
it to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers pursuant to this subsection
(e), and not superseded by another form supplied by it, is or will be, as the
case may be, complete and accurate.

         SECTION 4.07. APPORTIONMENT OF PAYMENTS.

                  (a)      Subject to the provisions of Section 2.03 and Section
4.07(b), all payments of principal and interest in respect of outstanding Loans,
all payments of fees and all other payments in respect of any other Obligations
hereunder, shall be allocated among such of the Lenders as are entitled thereto,
ratably or otherwise as expressly provided herein. Except as provided in Section
4.07(b) with respect to payments and proceeds of Collateral received after the
occurrence of an Event of Default, all such payments and any other amounts
received by the Administrative Agent from or for the benefit of any Borrower
shall be applied:

                  (i)      first, to pay principal of and interest on any
         portion of the Loans which the Administrative Agent may have advanced
         on behalf of any Lender other than CUSA for which the Administrative
         Agent has not then been reimbursed by such Lender or any Borrower,

                  (ii)     second, to pay interest on and then the principal of
         the Loans then due and payable (in the order described hereinbelow),

                  (iii)    third, to pay all other Obligations of any Loan Party
         under any Loan Document then due and payable, ratably, and

                  (iv)     fourth, as the Borrowers so designate.

All such principal and interest payments in respect of the Loans shall be
applied first to repay outstanding ABR Loans and then to repay outstanding
Eurodollar Rate Loans with those Eurodollar Rate Loans which have earlier
expiring Interest Periods being repaid prior to those which have later expiring
Interest Periods.

                  (b)      During the continuance of an Event of Default and
after declaration thereof by written notice from the Administrative Agent to the
Borrowers, the Administrative Agent shall apply all payments in respect of any
Loans, and the Collateral Agent shall deliver all proceeds of Collateral to the
Administrative Agent for application, in the following order:

                  (i)      first, to pay principal of and interest on any
         portion of the Loans which the Administrative Agent may have advanced
         on behalf of any Lender other than CUSA for which the Administrative
         Agent has not then been reimbursed by such Lender or the Borrowers;

                  (ii)     second, to pay any fees, expense reimbursements or
         indemnities then due to the Agents under any of the Loan Documents;

                                       34

<PAGE>

                  (iii)    third, to the ratable payment of any fees, expense
         reimbursements or indemnities then due to the Lenders under any of the
         Loan Documents;

                  (iv)     fourth, to the ratable payment of interest due in
         respect of the Loans, in accordance with the Lenders' respective
         Percentages;

                  (v)      fifth, to the ratable payment or prepayment of
         principal outstanding on all Loans, in accordance with the Lenders'
         respective Percentages;

                  (vi)     sixth, to the ratable payment of all other
         Obligations of the Loan Parties then outstanding under the Loan
         Documents.

The order of priority set forth in this Section 4.07(b) and the related
provisions of this Agreement are set forth solely to determine the rights and
priorities of the Agents and the Lenders as among themselves.

         SECTION 4.08. Proceeds of Collateral. During the continuance of an
Event of Default and after declaration thereof by written notice from the
Administrative Agent to the Borrowers, the Borrowers shall cause all proceeds of
Collateral (other than Collateral in respect of which the Collateral Agent
and/or the Administrative Agent shall have a prior security interest on behalf
of the Lenders hereunder) to be deposited pursuant to arrangements for the
collection of such amounts established by the Borrowers and the Administrative
Agent (or the Collateral Agent, as applicable) for application pursuant to
Section 4.07. All collections of proceeds of Collateral which are received
directly by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be deemed to have
been received by the Company or such Subsidiary of the Company as the Collateral
Agent's trustee and, during the continuance of an Event of Default and after
declaration thereof by written notice from the Administrative Agent to the
Borrowers, upon the Company's or such Subsidiary's receipt thereof, the
Borrowers shall immediately transfer or cause to be transferred all such amounts
to the Administrative Agent for application pursuant to Section 4.07. All other
proceeds of Collateral received by the Collateral Agent and/or the
Administrative Agent, whether through direct payment or otherwise, will be
deemed received by such Agent, will be the sole property of such Agent, and will
be held by such Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders for application pursuant
to Section 4.07.

                                   ARTICLE V
                              CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

         SECTION 5.01. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THIS
AGREEMENT. The effectiveness of this Agreement is subject to the fulfillment of
the following conditions precedent:

                  (a)      The Administrative Agent shall have received, on or
before the Closing Date, the following, in form and substance satisfactory to
each Lender (except where otherwise specified below) and (except for any
Promissory Notes) in sufficient copies for each Lender:

                  (i)      Certified copies of the resolutions of the Board of
         Directors, or of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors (or
         persons performing similar functions), of each Borrower, each Guarantor
         and each other Grantor (each a "LOAN

                                       35

<PAGE>

         PARTY") authorizing each such Loan Party to enter into each Loan
         Document to which it is, or is to be, a party, and of all documents
         evidencing other necessary corporate or other action and Governmental
         Approvals, if any, with respect to each such Loan Document.

                  (ii)     A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant
         Secretary of each Loan Party certifying the names, true signatures and
         incumbency of (A) the officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign
         the Loan Documents to which it is, or is to be, a party, and the other
         documents to be delivered hereunder and thereunder and (B) the
         representatives of such Loan Party authorized to sign notices to be
         provided under the Loan Documents to which it is, or is to be, a party,
         which representatives shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

                  (iii)    Copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and
         by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents) of each Loan Party,
         together with all amendments thereto, certified by the Secretary or an
         Assistant Secretary of each such Loan Party.

                  (iv)     Good Standing Certificates (or other similar
         certificate) for each of the Loan Parties, issued by the Secretary of
         State of the jurisdiction of organization of each such Loan Party as of
         a recent date.

                  (v)      The Guaranty, duly executed by each Guarantor.

                  (vi)     The Pledge Agreements, duly executed by the Borrowers
         and each Grantor, as applicable.

                  (vii)    A certified copy of Schedule I hereto, in form and
         substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent setting
         forth:

                           (A)      all Project Finance Debt of the Company and
                  the Consolidated Subsidiaries, as of September 30, 2003; and

                           (B)      debt (as such term is construed in
                  accordance with GAAP) of the Loan Parties as of September 30,
                  2003.

                  (viii)   A certificate, executed by a duly authorized officer
         of the Company, certifying that as of September 30, 2003 the Company
         was in compliance with the requirements of Section 4.4 of the AIG
         Pledge Agreement (which certificate shall set forth in reasonable
         detail the calculations upon which the Company determined such
         compliance).

                  (ix)     Favorable opinions of: (A) Belinda Foxworth, Esq.,
         Deputy General Counsel of the Company and counsel for the other Loan
         Parties, in substantially the form of Exhibit C and as to such other
         matters as the Required Lenders, through the Administrative Agent, may
         reasonably request and (B) Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP,
         special counsel to the Loan Parties, in substantially the form of
         Exhibit D and as to such other matters as the Required Lenders, through
         the Administrative Agent, may reasonably request.

                                       36

<PAGE>

                  (x)      Duly executed copies of a Reaffirmation in the form
         of Attachment A attached hereto from each of the Company's Subsidiaries
         identified thereon.

                  (b)      The following statements shall be true and the
Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a duly authorized
officer of each Borrower, dated the Closing Date and in sufficient copies for
each Lender stating that:

                  (i)      the representations and warranties set forth in
         Section 6.01 of this Agreement are true and correct with respect to
         such Borrower on and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of
         such date,

                  (ii)     no event has occurred and is continuing that
         constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, and

                  (iii)    all Governmental Approvals necessary in connection
         with the Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and
         the continuing operations of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries have
         been obtained and are in full force and effect, and all third party
         approvals necessary or advisable in connection with the Loan Documents
         and the transactions contemplated thereby and the continuing operations
         of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries have been obtained and are in
         full force and effect, other than filings necessary to create or
         perfect security interests in the Collateral or as may be required
         under applicable energy, antitrust or securities laws in connection
         with the exercise of remedies with respect to certain Collateral.

                  (c)      The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence
satisfactory to it that all financing statements relating to the Collateral have
been completed for filing or recording and/or filed, and all certificates
representing capital stock or other ownership interests included in the
Collateral (including, without limitation, certificates, if any, representing
the capital stock or other ownership interests identified on Schedule II hereto)
have been delivered to the Collateral Agent (with duly executed stock powers).

                  (d)      The Borrowers shall have paid, on or before the
Closing Date, all fees under or referenced in Section 2.02(b) and all expenses
referenced in Section 10.04(a), in each case to the extent due and payable as of
the Closing Date.

                  (e)      The Administrative Agent shall have received each of
the following on or before the Closing Date, in each case in form and substance
satisfactory to it with sufficient copies for each Lender:

                  (i)      A certificate, executed by the chief executive
         officer and the chief financial officer of the Company and Consumers,
         as applicable, in favor of the Agents and the Lenders with respect to
         the financial statements described in Sections 6.01(e)(i), (ii), (iii)
         and (iv) certifying that such financial statements have been prepared
         in accordance with GAAP (except for changes resulting from any
         Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself) and are true and
         correct as of the date of such certificate;

                  (ii)     Copies of the financial statements described in
         Sections 6.01(e)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv); and

                                       37

<PAGE>

                  (iii)    Copies of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A
         for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.

                  (f)      The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence
satisfactory to it that on the Closing Date all "Loans" under (and as defined
in) the Existing Credit Agreement and all other amounts due under the Existing
Credit Agreement have been paid in full by the Company.

         SECTION 5.02. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EACH EXTENSION OF CREDIT. The
obligation of each Lender to make an Extension of Credit (including the initial
Extension of Credit, but excluding the Conversion of a Eurodollar Rate Loan into
an ABR Loan) shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that, on the
date of such Extension of Credit and after giving effect thereto:

                  (a)      The following statements shall be true (and each of
the giving of the applicable notice or request with respect thereto and the
making of such Extension of Credit without prior correction by the applicable
Borrower shall (to the extent that such correction has been previously consented
to by the Lenders) constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower
that, on the date of such Extension of Credit, such statements are true):

                  (i)      the representations and warranties contained in
         Section 6.01 of this Agreement (other than those contained in
         subsections (e)(v) and (f) thereof) are correct on and as of the date
         of such Extension of Credit, before and after giving effect to such
         Extension of Credit and to the application of the proceeds thereof, as
         though made on and as of such date; and

                  (ii)     no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
         continuing, or would result from such Extension of Credit or the
         application of the proceeds thereof.

                  (b)      The Administrative Agent shall have received such
other approvals, opinions and documents as any Lender, through the
Administrative Agent, may reasonably request as to the legality, validity,
binding effect or enforceability of the Loan Documents or the business, assets,
property, financial condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company
and its Consolidated Subsidiaries.

         SECTION 5.03. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CERTAIN EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT. The
obligation of each Lender to make an Extension of Credit (including the initial
Extension of Credit) that would (after giving effect to all Extensions of Credit
on such date and the application of proceeds thereof) increase the principal
amount outstanding hereunder, shall be subject to the further conditions
precedent that, on the date of such Extension of Credit and after giving effect
thereto:

                  (a)      the following statements shall be true (and each of
the giving of the applicable notice or request with respect thereto and the
making of such Extension of Credit without prior correction by the applicable
Borrower shall (to the extent that such correction has been previously consented
to by the Lenders) constitute a representation and warranty by such Borrower
that, on the date of such Extension of Credit, such statements are true):

                                       38

<PAGE>

                  (i)      the representations and warranties contained in
         subsections (e)(v) and (f) of Section 6.01 of this Agreement are
         correct on and as of the date of such Extension of Credit, before and
         after giving effect to such Extension of Credit and to the application
         of the proceeds thereof, as though made on and as of such date; and

                  (ii)     no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
         continuing, or would result from such Extension of Credit or the
         application of the proceeds thereof;

                  (b)      the Administrative Agent shall have received such
other approvals, opinions and documents as any Lender, through the
Administrative Agent, may reasonably request.

         SECTION 5.04. RELIANCE ON CERTIFICATES. The Lenders and each Agent
shall be entitled to rely conclusively upon the certificates delivered from time
to time by officers of the Loan Parties as to the names, incumbency, authority
and signatures of the respective persons named therein until such time as the
Administrative Agent may receive a replacement certificate, in form acceptable
to the Administrative Agent, from an officer of such Person identified to the
Administrative Agent as having authority to deliver such certificate, setting
forth the names and true signatures of the officers and other representatives of
such Person thereafter authorized to act on behalf of such Person.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         SECTION 6.01. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWERS. Each
Borrower represents and warrants as follows:

                  (a)      Existence and Standing. Each of the Borrowers,
Consumers and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization
and is duly qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, all other
jurisdictions where the nature of its business or the nature of property owned
or used by it makes such qualification necessary.

                  (b)      Authorization; No Conflicts. The execution, delivery
and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is or will
be a party (i) are within such Loan Party's powers, (ii) have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action or
proceedings and (iii) do not and will not (A) require any consent or approval of
the stockholders (or other applicable holder of equity) of such Loan Party
(other than such consents and approvals which have been obtained and are in full
force and effect), (B) violate any provision of the charter or by-laws (or other
comparable constitutive documents) of such Loan Party or of law, (C) violate any
legal restriction binding on or affecting such Loan Party, (D) result in a
breach of, or constitute a default under, any indenture or loan or credit
agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which such Loan Party
is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or (E)
result in or require the creation of any Lien (other than pursuant to the Loan
Documents) upon or with respect to any of its respective properties.

                  (c)      Government Consent. No Governmental Approval is
required, other than filings necessary to create or perfect security interests
in the Collateral or as may be required

                                       39

<PAGE>

under applicable energy, antitrust or securities laws in connection with the
exercise of remedies with respect to certain Collateral.

                  (d)      Security Interests; Enforceability. Each Loan
Document executed on the Closing Date is, and each other Loan Document to which
any Loan Party will be a party when executed and delivered hereunder will (i)
where applicable, create valid and, upon filing of the financing statements
delivered on the Closing Date and described in Section 5.01(c), perfected
security interests in the Collateral covered thereby securing the payment of all
of the Loans purported to be secured thereby, which security interests shall be
first priority perfected security interests, subject to Liens permitted under
Section 7.02(a), and (ii) be the legal, valid and binding obligation of such
Loan Party enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms;
subject to the qualification, however, that the enforcement of the rights and
remedies herein and therein is subject to bankruptcy and other similar laws of
general application affecting rights and remedies of creditors and the
application of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law).

                  (e)      Financial Statements; Material Adverse Change. (i)
The consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries
as at December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated
statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of the Company and its
Consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal years then ended, included in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2002, in each case as such financial statements have been restated in connection
with the Restatement, copies of each of which have been furnished to the
Administrative Agent for distribution to each Lender, fairly present the
financial condition of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as at such
dates and the results of operations of the Company and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries for the periods ended on such dates (it being understood that such
financial statements do not give effect to any Restatement Event other than the
Restatement itself), all in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied (except for changes resulting from any
Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself); (ii) the consolidated
balance sheets of Consumers and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31,
2001 and December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income,
retained earnings and cash flows of Consumers and its consolidated Subsidiaries
for the fiscal years then ended, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, in each case as such
financial statements have been restated in connection with the Restatement,
copies of each of which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent for
distribution to each Lender, fairly present the financial condition of Consumers
and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at such dates and the results of operations
of Consumers and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the periods ended on such
dates (it being understood that such financial statements do not give effect to
any Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself), all in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied (except for
changes resulting from any Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself);
(iii) the consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2003 and the
related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of
the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending on
each such date and for the period beginning January 1, 2003 and ending September
30, 2003, in each case as such financial statements have been restated in
connection with the Restatement, copies of each of which have

                                       40

<PAGE>

been furnished to the Administrative Agent for distribution to each Lender,
fairly present (subject to year-end audit adjustments) the financial condition
of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as at each such date and the
results of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such periods (it
being understood that such financial statements do not give effect to any
Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself), all in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied (except for
changes resulting from any Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself);
(iv) the consolidated balance sheets of Consumers and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2003 and the
related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows of
Consumers and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending on
each such date and for the period beginning January 1, 2003 and ending September
30, 2003, in each case as such financial statements have been restated in
connection with the Restatement, copies of each of which have been furnished to
the Administrative Agent for distribution to each Lender, fairly present
(subject to year-end audit adjustments) the financial condition of Consumers and
its Consolidated Subsidiaries as at each such date and the results of Consumers
and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such periods (it being understood that
such financial statements do not give effect to any Restatement Event other than
the Restatement), all in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied (except for changes resulting from any
Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself); (v) since December 31,
2002, except as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q for the quarters ending March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003 and September 30,
2003 and Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
since December 31, 2002 but prior to the Closing Date, there has been no
Material Adverse Change; and (vi) except as a result of any Restatement Event
(other than the Restatement itself), no Loan Party has any material liabilities
or obligations except as reflected in the foregoing financial statements and in
Schedule I, as evidenced by the Loan Documents and as may be incurred, in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the ordinary course of business
(as presently conducted) following the Closing Date.

                  (f)      Litigation. Except (i) as disclosed in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and the
Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ending March 31, 2003,
June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2003 and Reports on Form 8-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission since December 31, 2002 but prior to the
Closing Date, and (ii) such other similar actions, suits and proceedings
predicated on the occurrence of the same events giving rise to any actions,
suits and proceedings described in the Reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission set forth in clause (i) above (all such matters in clauses
(i) and (ii) being the "DISCLOSED MATTERS") and (iii) any Restatement Event,
there are no pending or threatened actions, suits, investigations or proceedings
against or, to the knowledge of such Borrower, affecting the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or the properties of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator, that would, if adversely
determined, reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the financial
condition, properties, business or operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, considered as a whole, or affect the legality, validity or
enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. There have been no
material adverse developments with respect to the Disclosed Matters that have
had or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

                                       41

<PAGE>

                  (g)      Insurance. All insurance required by Section 7.01(b)
is in full force and effect.

                  (h)      ERISA. No Plan Termination Event has occurred nor is
reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan of the Company or any of
its ERISA Affiliates which would result in a material liability to the Company,
except as disclosed and consented to by the Required Lenders in writing from
time to time. Except as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A
for the period ended December 31, 2002, since the date of the most recent
Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report of the Company (Form
5500 Series), if any, there has been no material adverse change in the funding
status of the Plans referred therein and no "prohibited transaction" has
occurred with respect thereto which is reasonably expected to result in a
material liability to the Company. Neither the Company nor any of its ERISA
Affiliates has incurred nor reasonably expects to incur any material withdrawal
liability under ERISA to any Multiemployer Plan, except as disclosed and
consented to by the Required Lenders in writing from time to time.

                  (i)      Casualty. No fire, explosion, accident, strike,
lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act
of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (except for any such
circumstance, if any, which is covered by insurance which coverage has been
confirmed and not disputed by the relevant insurer) affecting the properties,
business or operations of any Borrower, Consumers or any Restricted Subsidiary
has occurred that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect
on the business, assets, property, financial condition, results of operations or
prospects of (A) the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as a whole, or (B)
Consumers and its Subsidiaries, considered as a whole.

                  (j)      Taxes. The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed
all tax returns (Federal, state and local) required to be filed and paid all
taxes shown thereon to be due, including interest and penalties, or, to the
extent the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is contesting in good faith an
assertion of liability based on such returns, has provided adequate reserves for
payment thereof in accordance with GAAP.

                  (k)      Legal Constraints on Dividends. No extraordinary
judicial, regulatory or other legal constraints exist which limit or restrict
Consumers' ability to declare or pay cash dividends with respect to its capital
stock, other than (i) pursuant to the Consumers Credit Facility and (ii) any
such restriction enacted or imposed by the Michigan Public Service Commission
limiting such dividends to an amount not less than $190,000,000 during any
twelve-month period.

                  (l)      Ownership of Certain Subsidiaries. The Company owns
(i) not less than 80% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Enterprises
and (ii) not less than 80% of the outstanding shares of common stock of
Consumers.

                  (m)      Accuracy of Disclosures. The Consolidated 2003-2008
Projections of Consumers and the Borrowers (the "PROJECTIONS") are based upon
assumptions that the Borrowers believed were reasonable at the time the
Projections were delivered, and all other financial information delivered by the
Borrowers to the Administrative Agent and the Banks on

                                       42

<PAGE>

and after December 8, 2003 is true and correct in all material respects as at
the dates and for the periods indicated therein (it being understood that such
Projections and financial information included therein do not give effect to any
Restatement Event other than the Restatement itself).

                  (n)      Regulation U. (i) No Loan Party is engaged in the
business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying "margin
stock" (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the Board), (ii) and no
proceeds of any Loan will be used to buy or carry any margin stock or to extend
credit to others for the purpose of buying or carrying any margin stock and
(iii) following application of the proceeds of each Extension of Credit, not
more than 25 percent of the value of the assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be margin stock.

                  (o)      Investment Company Act. No Loan Party is an
"investment company" (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended).

                  (p)      Acquisition of Securities. No proceeds of any
Extension of Credit will be used to acquire any security in any transaction
without the approval of the board of directors of the Person issuing such
security if (i) the acquisition of such security would cause any Borrower to
own, directly or indirectly, 5.0% or more of any outstanding class of securities
issued by such Person, or (ii) such security is being acquired in connection
with a tender offer.

                  (q)      PUHCA. No Loan Party is a registered "holding
company" or a "subsidiary" or an "affiliate" of a registered "holding company,"
as such terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as
amended, 15 USC 79 et seq.

                  (r)      Material Adverse Change Information. The Borrowers
have not withheld any fact from the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in
regard to the occurrence of any Material Adverse Change.

                  (s)      Solvency. After giving effect to the Loans to be made
on the Closing Date or such other date as Loans requested hereunder are made,
and the disbursement of the proceeds of such Loans pursuant to the applicable
Borrower's instructions, the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are
Solvent.

                  (t)      Project Finance Debt. Schedule I sets forth as of
September 30, 2003 (i) all Project Finance Debt of the Company and the
Consolidated Subsidiaries, and (ii) all debt (as such term is construed in
accordance with GAAP) of the Loan Parties, and, as of the Closing Date, there
are no defaults in the payment of principal or interest on any such Debt and no
payments thereunder have been deferred or extended beyond their stated maturity
(except as disclosed on such Schedule).

                                  ARTICLE VII
                           COVENANTS OF THE BORROWERS

         SECTION 7.01. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Loan or any other
amount payable hereunder or under any Promissory Note shall remain unpaid, or
any Lender shall have any Commitment:

                                       43

<PAGE>

                  (a)      Payment of Taxes, Etc. Each Borrower shall pay and
discharge, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, before
the same shall become delinquent, all taxes, assessments and governmental
charges, royalties or levies imposed upon it or upon its property except, in the
case of taxes, to the extent such Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, as the
case may be, is contesting the same in good faith and by appropriate proceedings
and has set aside adequate reserves for the payment thereof in accordance with
GAAP.

                  (b)      Maintenance of Insurance. Each Borrower shall
maintain, and shall cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries and Consumers to
maintain, insurance covering the Borrowers and each of the Restricted
Subsidiaries and Consumers and their respective properties in effect at all
times in such amounts and covering such risks as is usually carried by companies
engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in the same general
geographical area in which the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries and
Consumers operate, either with reputable insurance companies or, in whole or in
part, by establishing reserves of one or more insurance funds, either alone or
with other corporations or associations.

                  (c)      Preservation of Existence, Etc. Except as otherwise
permitted by Section 7.02, each Borrower shall preserve and maintain, and shall
cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the case of the Company,
Consumers to preserve and maintain, its corporate or limited liability company
existence, material rights (statutory and otherwise) and franchises, and take
such other action as may be necessary or advisable to preserve and maintain its
right to conduct its business in the states where it shall be conducting its
business.

                  (d)      Compliance with Laws, Etc. Each Borrower shall
comply, and shall cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries and Consumers to
comply, in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable laws,
rules, regulations and orders of any governmental authority, including any such
laws, rules, regulations and orders relating to zoning, environmental
protection, use and disposal of Hazardous Substances, land use, construction and
building restrictions, and employee safety and health matters relating to
business operations.

                  (e)      Inspection Rights. Subject to the requirements of
laws or regulations applicable to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as the case
may be, and in effect at the time, at any time and from time to time upon
reasonable notice, each Borrower shall permit (i) each Agent and its agents and
representatives to examine and make copies of and abstracts from the records and
books of account of, and the properties of, such Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries and (ii) each Agent, each of the Lenders, and their respective
agents and representatives to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of such
Borrower and its Subsidiaries with such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and their
respective officers, directors and accountants. Each such visitation and
inspection described in the preceding sentence by or on behalf of any Lender
shall, unless occurring at a time when a Default or Event of Default shall be
continuing, be at such Lender's expense; all other such inspections and
visitations shall be at such Borrower's expense.

                  (f)      Keeping of Books. From and after December 31, 2002,
each Borrower shall keep, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep,
proper records and books of account, in which full and correct entries shall be
made of all financial transactions of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the
assets and business of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in accordance with
GAAP (except as related to the Restatement).

                                       44

<PAGE>

                  (g)      Maintenance of Properties, Etc. Each Borrower shall
maintain, and shall cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to maintain, in
substantial conformity with all laws and material contractual obligations, good
and marketable title to all of its properties which are used or useful in the
conduct of its business; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not
restrict the sale or transfer of any asset of the Borrowers or any Restricted
Subsidiary to the extent not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this
Agreement. In addition, each Borrower shall preserve, maintain, develop, and
operate, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to preserve, maintain, develop
and operate, in substantial conformity with all laws and material contractual
obligations, all of its material properties which are used or useful in the
conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and
tear excepted.

                  (h)      Use of Proceeds. The Borrowers shall use all
Extensions of Credit for general corporate purposes (subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement).

                  (i)      Consolidated Leverage Ratio. The Company shall
maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter (in each case, the
"MEASUREMENT QUARTER"), a maximum ratio of (i) Consolidated Debt as of such day
(calculated exclusive of Panhandle and its Subsidiaries), to (ii) Consolidated
EBITDA for the immediately preceding four-fiscal-quarter period ending on such
day (calculated exclusive of Panhandle and its Subsidiaries), of not more than
7.00 to 1.00, commencing with the Measurement Quarter ending December 31, 2003.

                  (j)      Cash Coverage Ratio. The Company shall maintain, as
of the last day of each Measurement Quarter, a minimum ratio of (i) the sum of
(A) Cash Dividend Income for the four-fiscal-quarter period ending on such day,
plus (B) the lesser of (x) 25% of the Net Proceeds received by the Company from
the sale, assignment or other disposition (but not the lease or license) of any
property, including without limitation, any sale of capital stock or other
equity interest in any of the Company's direct or indirect Subsidiaries during
such period and (y) $50,000,000 to (ii) an amount equal to (A) interest expense
(excluding (1) all arrangement, underwriting and other similar fees payable in
connection with this Agreement, (2) all arrangement, underwriting and upfront
fees paid in connection with the Borrowers' senior secured credit facilities
dated March 30, 2003 and April 21, 2003 and (3) all interest or dividends paid
on Hybrid Preferred Securities) accrued by the Company in respect of all Debt
during such period, minus (B) cash interest income received by the Company from
Persons other than any Subsidiary of the Company, during such period, minus (C)
all amounts received by the Company from its Subsidiaries and Affiliates during
such period constituting reimbursement of interest expense and commitment,
guaranty and letter of credit charges of the Company to such Subsidiary or
Affiliate, of not less than 1.20 to 1.00, commencing with the Measurement
Quarter ending on December 31, 2003; provided, that the Company shall be deemed
not to be in breach of the foregoing covenant if, during the Measurement
Quarter, the Borrowers have permanently reduced the principal amount outstanding
under this Agreement and the Promissory Notes, such that the amount determined
pursuant to clause (ii) above, when recalculated on a pro forma basis assuming
that the amount of such reduced principal amount outstanding under this
Agreement and the Promissory Notes were in effect at all times during such
four-fiscal-quarter period, would result in the Company being in compliance with
such ratio.

                  (k)      Further Assurances. The Borrowers shall promptly
execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further
action, that may be necessary or that

                                       45

<PAGE>

any Lender through the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to
give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents. In addition, the Borrowers will use all reasonable efforts to
duly obtain or make Governmental Approvals required from time to time on or
prior to such date as the same may become legally required.

                  (l)      Subsidiary Guarantees. The Borrowers will (i) with
respect to each Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing
Date (other than (a) any Subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction located other than in the United States (each a "FOREIGN
SUBSIDIARY") if the execution of the Guaranty by such Subsidiary would result in
any materially adverse tax consequences to the Company and (b) MS&T), subject to
any limitations under contractual restrictions as in effect as of the Closing
Date or applicable law with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary, cause each such
Restricted Subsidiary to execute the Guaranty pursuant to which it agrees to be
bound by the terms and provisions of the Guaranty, and (ii) cause such Persons
identified in clause (i) above to deliver resolutions, opinions of counsel and
such other constitutive documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent.

                  (m)      Compliance with Fee Letter. The Borrowers shall
comply with all of their respective obligations under the Fee Letter.

                  (n)      Payment of Declared Dividend. Each Borrower shall
cause each of its direct Subsidiaries to, and Enterprises shall, pay all
dividends within 30 days after declaration thereof.

                  (o)      Collateral. Each Borrower will cause, and will cause
each of the other Loan Parties to cause, all of such Person's right, title and
interest in, to and under the Collateral owned by it to be subject at all times
to first priority, perfected security interests in favor of the Collateral Agent
for the benefit of the Lenders to secure its respective Obligations, subject in
any case to Liens permitted under Section 7.02(a).

         SECTION 7.02. NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Loan or any other
amount payable hereunder or under any Promissory Note shall remain unpaid or any
Lender shall have any Commitment, each Borrower agrees that it shall not,
without the written consent of the Required Lenders:

                  (a)      Liens, Etc. (1) Create, incur, assume or suffer to
exist, or permit any of the Loan Parties to create, incur, assume or suffer to
exist, any Lien upon or with respect to any of its properties of any character
(including capital stock and other ownership interests of the Borrowers'
directly-owned Subsidiaries, intercompany obligations and accounts), whether now
owned or hereafter acquired, or (2) file, or permit any of the other Loan
Parties to file, under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction a
financing statement which names either Borrower or any other Loan Party as
debtor (other than financing statements that do not evidence a Lien), or (3)
sign, or permit any of the other Loan Parties to sign, any security agreement or
other document authorizing any secured party thereunder to file any such
financing statement, or (4) assign, or permit any of the other Loan Parties to
assign, accounts, excluding, however, from the operation of the foregoing
restrictions the Liens created under the Loan Documents and the following:

                                       46

<PAGE>

                  (i)      Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges
         or levies to the extent not past due;

                  (ii)     cash pledges or deposits to secure (A) obligations
         under workmen's compensation laws or similar legislation, (B) public or
         statutory obligations of any of the other Loan Parties, (C)
         reimbursement obligations of Enterprises, CMS Generation or MS&T with
         respect to letters of credit issued by Bank of America, N.A. (or any of
         its affiliates), in connection with the settlement of claims related to
         MS&T's energy trading operations in an aggregate amount not to exceed
         $58,000,000, (D) Support Obligations of any Borrower or any Loan Party,
         or (E) obligations of Enterprises or MS&T in respect of hedging
         arrangements and commodity purchases and sales (including any cash
         margins with respect thereto); provided that with respect to clauses
         (D) and (E) above the aggregate amount of cash pledges or deposits
         securing such Support Obligations and such obligations of Enterprises
         or MS&T shall not exceed $400,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

                  (iii)    Liens imposed by law, such as materialmen's,
         mechanics', carriers', workmen's and repairmen's liens and other
         similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing
         obligations which are not overdue or which have been fully bonded and
         are being contested in good faith;

                  (iv)     Liens securing the obligations under the Loan
         Documents;

                  (v)      Liens securing Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities (and all
         refinancings and recharacterizations thereof permitted under Section
         7.02(b)(iv)) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $775,000,000;

                  (vi)     purchase money Liens or purchase money security
         interests upon or in property acquired or held by any Borrower or any
         other Loan Party in the ordinary course of business to secure the
         purchase price of such property or to secure indebtedness incurred
         solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of any such
         property to be subject to such Liens or security interests, or Liens or
         security interests existing on any such property at the time of
         acquisition, or extensions, renewals or replacements of any of the
         foregoing for the same or a lesser amount, provided that no such Lien
         or security interest shall extend to or cover any property other than
         the property being acquired and no such extension, renewal or
         replacement shall extend to or cover property not theretofore subject
         to the Lien or security interest being extended, renewed or replaced,
         and provided, further, that the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
         at any one time outstanding secured by Liens permitted by this clause
         (vi) shall not exceed $15,000,000;

                  (vii)    utility easements, building restrictions and such
         other encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature
         generally existing with respect to properties of a similar character
         and which do not in any material way affect the marketability of the
         same or interfere with the use thereof in the business of any Borrower
         or any other Loan Party;

                                       47

<PAGE>

                  (viii)   Liens existing on any capital asset of any Person at
         the time such Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or
         otherwise acquired by, any Borrower or any other Loan Party and not
         created in contemplation of such event, provided that such Liens do not
         encumber any other property or assets and such merger, consolidation or
         acquisition is otherwise permitted under this Agreement;

                  (ix)     Liens existing on any capital asset prior to the
         acquisition thereof by any Loan Party and not created in contemplation
         thereof; provided that such Liens do not encumber any other property or
         assets;

                  (x)      Liens existing as of the Closing Date;

                  (xi)     Liens securing Project Finance Debt otherwise
         permitted under this Agreement;

                  (xii)    Liens arising out of the refinancing, extension,
         renewal or refunding of any Debt secured by any Lien permitted by any
         of the foregoing clauses (v), (viii), (ix), (x) or (xi); provided that
         (a) such Debt is not secured by any additional assets, and (b) the
         amount of such Debt secured by any such Lien is otherwise permitted
         under this Agreement;

                  (xiii)   Liens on accounts receivable (other than intercompany
         receivables) and other contract rights of MS&T and its Subsidiaries
         arising on or after the Closing Date in favor of any Person (other than
         an Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) that
         facilitates the origination of such accounts receivable or other
         contract rights;

                  (xiv)    Liens on accounts receivable (other than intercompany
         receivables) of MS&T in favor of Bank of America, N.A. (or any of its
         affiliates) to secure the reimbursement obligations of Enterprises, CMS
         Generation and MS&T with respect to letters of credit issued by Bank of
         America, N.A. (or any of its affiliates) in connection with the
         settlement of claims related to MS&T's energy trading obligations in an
         aggregate amount not to exceed $58,000,000;

                  (xv)     subordinated Liens granted pursuant to the terms of
         the AIG Pledge Agreement, which Liens shall be subordinated pursuant to
         the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, to secure certain surety bond
         obligations as described in the AIG Pledge Agreement;

                  (xvi)    assignment by MS&T of its rights under that certain
         Gas Purchase Agreement dated as of April 1, 1999 between MS&T and
         Quicksilver Resources, Inc. to Bank of America, N.A. (or any of its
         affiliates) in connection with the settlement of claims related to
         MS&T's energy trading operations; and

                  (xvii)   assignment of accounts constituting any portion of
         the assets transferred in connection with the Monetization Transaction.

                                       48

<PAGE>

                  (b)      Debt. Permit Enterprises or any Subsidiary of
Enterprises to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any debt (as such term
is construed in accordance with GAAP) other than:

                  (i)      debt arising by reason of the endorsement of
         negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar
         transactions in the ordinary course of Enterprises' or its
         Subsidiaries' business;

                  (ii)     in the form of indemnities in respect of unfiled
         mechanics' liens and Liens affecting Enterprises' or its Subsidiaries'
         properties permitted under Section 7.02(a)(iii);

                  (iii)    debt arising under the Loan Documents;

                  (iv)     debt constituting Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities
         (including any recharacterization thereof as debt pursuant to any
         changes in generally accepted accounting principles hereafter required
         or permitted and which are adopted by the Company or any of its
         Subsidiaries with the agreement of its independent certified public
         accountants) to the extent permitted by Section 7.02(o), and any
         extensions, renewals, refundings or replacements thereof, provided that
         any such extension, renewal, refunding or replacement is in an
         aggregate principal amount not greater than the principal amount of, is
         an obligation of the same Person that is the obligor in respect of, and
         has a weighted average life to maturity not less than the weighted
         average life to maturity of, the debt so extended, renewed, refunded or
         replaced;

                  (v)      other debt of Enterprises and its Subsidiaries
         outstanding on the Closing Date (including the debt of the Loan Parties
         as of September 30, 2003 as set forth on Schedule I), and any
         extensions, renewals, refundings or replacements thereof, provided that
         any such extension, renewal, refunding or replacement is in an
         aggregate principal amount not greater than the principal amount of, is
         an obligation of the same Person that is the obligor in respect of, and
         has a weighted average life to maturity not less than the weighted
         average life to maturity of, the debt so extended, renewed, refunded or
         replaced;

                  (vi)     (a) unsecured, subordinated debt owed (i) to the
         Company by Enterprises, (ii) to Enterprises or CMS Capital, L.L.C. (or
         any successor by merger to CMS Capital, L.L.C.) and (iii) to any
         Grantor by any Loan Party, and (b) unsecured debt owed to any
         Subsidiary of Enterprises (other than a Grantor) by CMS Capital, L.L.C.
         (or any successor by merger to CMS Capital, L.L.C.), and (c) unsecured
         debt of any Foreign Subsidiary of Enterprises owed to another Foreign
         Subsidiary of Enterprises provided that the proceeds of any repayment
         of such debt are remitted to a Loan Party;

                  (vii)    Project Finance Debt of any Loan Party or any of its
         Subsidiaries incurred for working capital purposes (including
         construction) on or after the Closing Date;

                  (viii)   capital lease obligations and other Debt secured by
         purchase money Liens to the extent such Liens shall be permitted under
         Section 7.02(a)(vi);

                  (ix)     (a) Project Finance Debt incurred by Takoradi
         International Company in respect of the Takoradi Project (other than
         Project Finance Debt permitted to be incurred

                                       49

<PAGE>

         pursuant to clause (vii) above) in an aggregate principal amount not to
         exceed $52,000,000 minus the Net Proceeds received by Takoradi
         International Company from the sale of accounts receivable; provided,
         that Takoradi International Company shall make a distribution of the
         Net Proceeds therefrom and the Company shall receive not less than its
         ratable share of such Net Proceeds;

                  (x)      reimbursement obligations of Enterprises, CMS
         Generation or MS&T with respect to letters of credit issued by Bank of
         America, N.A. (or any of its affiliates), in connection with the
         settlement of claims related to MS&T's energy trading operations in an
         aggregate amount not to exceed $58,000,000;

                  (xi)     Support Obligations of Enterprises or any Guarantor
         incurred in connection with the Takoradi Project, in an aggregate
         amount not to exceed $15,000,000; and

                  (xii)    preferred interests in the Monetization Entity
         acquired as part of the Monetization Transaction, even if classified as
         debt for GAAP purposes.

                  (c)      Lease Obligations. Create, incur, assume or suffer to
exist, or permit any of the other Loan Parties to create, incur, assume or
suffer to exist, any obligations as lessee for the rental or hire of real or
personal property of any kind under leases or agreements to lease (other than
leases which constitute Debt) having an original term of one year or more which
would cause the aggregate direct or contingent liabilities of the Borrowers and
the other Loan Parties in respect of all such obligations payable in any period
of 12 consecutive calendar months to exceed $50,000,000.

                  (d)      Investments in Other Persons. Make, or permit any of
the other Loan Parties to make, any loan or advance to any Person, or purchase
or otherwise acquire any capital stock, obligations or other securities of, make
any capital contribution to, or otherwise invest in, any Person, other than (i)
Permitted Investments, (ii) pursuant to the contractual or contingent
obligations of such Borrower or any other Loan Party as in effect as of the
Closing Date and in amounts not to exceed the estimated amounts as set forth on
Schedule I hereto (whether such obligation is conditioned upon a change in the
ratings of the securities issued by such Person or otherwise) and, in each case,
in an amount not to exceed such contractual or contingent obligation as in
effect on the Closing Date, (iii) investments, directly or indirectly, by any
Loan Party (x) in the capital of any Subsidiary of the Company that is a Loan
Party and (y) in assets contributed to such Loan Party, provided that if any
such assets constitute Collateral prior to such contribution, such assets shall
remain Collateral after giving effect to such contribution and prior to such
contribution such Borrower shall, and shall cause each applicable Subsidiary to,
execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent all agreements, instruments and
documents as may be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative
Agent to perfect its security interest in such Collateral, (iv) investments in
the capital stock or other ownership interests of any of the Company's
Subsidiaries arising from the conversion of intercompany indebtedness to equity,
(v) intercompany loans and advances to the extent the corresponding debt is
permitted under Section 7.02(b)(vi), (vi) investments constituting non-cash
consideration received in connection with the sale of any asset not otherwise
prohibited under this Agreement, (vii) investments constituting the contribution
of certain assets in connection with the initial capitalization of the
Monetization

                                       50

<PAGE>

Entity within the scope of the definition of "Monetization Transaction", and
(viii) additional loans, advances, purchases, contributions and other
investments in an amount not to exceed $340,000,000 in the aggregate at any
time; provided, however, that investments described in clauses (iv) (solely with
respect to investments made in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party) and
(vii) above shall not be permitted to be made at a time when either a Default or
an Event of Default shall be continuing or would result therefrom; provided,
further, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, neither such Borrower nor any Loan
Party shall make any loans or advances to any of the Company's Subsidiaries
other than, to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder, Enterprises or any
Subsidiary of Enterprises.

                  (e)      Restricted Payments. Declare or pay, or permit any
other Loan Party to declare or pay, directly or indirectly, any dividend,
payment or other distribution of assets, properties, cash, rights, obligations
or securities on account of any share of any class of common stock of the
Company or any share of any class of capital stock or other ownership interests
of any of the other Loan Parties (other than (1) stock splits and dividends
payable solely in nonconvertible equity securities of the Company (other than
Redeemable Stock or Exchangeable Stock (as such terms are defined in the
Indenture on the Closing Date)) and (2) dividends and distributions made to such
Borrower or a Loan Party), or purchase, redeem, retire, or otherwise acquire for
value, or permit any of the other Loan Parties to purchase, redeem, retire, or
otherwise acquire for value, any shares of any class of common stock of the
Company or any share of any class of capital stock or other ownership interests
of any of the other Loan Parties or any warrants, rights, or options to acquire
any such shares, now or hereafter outstanding, or make, or permit any of the
other Loan Parties to make, any distribution of assets to any of its
shareholders (other than distributions to such Borrower or any other Loan Party)
(any such dividend, payment, distribution, purchase, redemption, retirement or
acquisition being hereinafter referred to as a "RESTRICTED PAYMENT") other than
(i) pursuant to the terms of any class of capital stock of the Company issued
and outstanding (and as in effect on) the Closing Date, any purchase or
redemption of capital stock of the Company made by exchange for, or out of the
proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, capital stock of the Company
(other than Redeemable Stock or Exchangeable Stock (as such terms are defined in
the Indenture on the Closing Date)); and (ii) payments made by such Borrower or
any other Loan Party pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement.

                  (f)      Compliance with ERISA. (i) Permit to exist any
"accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), (ii) terminate, or permit any ERISA Affiliate
to terminate, any Plan or withdraw from, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to
withdraw from, any Multiemployer Plan, so as to result in any material (in the
opinion of the Required Lenders) liability of such Borrower, any other Loan
Party or Consumers to such Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC, or (iii) permit
to exist any occurrence of any Reportable Event (as defined in Title IV of
ERISA), or any other event or condition, which presents a material (in the
opinion of the Required Lenders) risk of such a termination by the PBGC of any
Plan or withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan so as to result in a material
liability to such Borrower, any other Loan Party or Consumers.

                  (g)      Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into, or permit
any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, any transaction with any of its
Affiliates unless such transaction is on terms no less favorable to such
Borrower or such Subsidiary than if the transaction had been negotiated in

                                       51

<PAGE>

good faith on an arm's-length basis with a non-Affiliate; provided that the
Monetization Transaction and any transaction permitted under Sections 7.02(b),
7.02(e) or 7.02(h) shall be permitted hereunder.

                  (h)      Mergers, Etc. Merge with or into or consolidate with
or into, or permit any of the other Loan Parties or Consumers to merge with or
into or consolidate with or into, any other Person, except that (i) (x) any Loan
Party may merge with or into any other Loan Party, (y) any Subsidiary of a Loan
Party that is not a Loan Party may merge into such Loan Party or with or into
any other Subsidiary of any Loan Party, provided that (a) in any such merger
with or into a Borrower, such Borrower (or, in the case of a merger of the
Company and Enterprises, the Company) is the surviving corporation, (b) in any
such merger into a Loan Party under clause (y) above, the Loan Party is the
survivor thereof, (c) no Default or Event of Default shall be continuing or
result therefrom and (d) such Loan Party shall not be liable with respect to any
Debt or allow its property to be subject to any Lien which it could not become
liable with respect to or allow its property to become subject to under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document on the date of such transaction, and (ii)
any Loan Party may merge with or into any other Person, provided that (a) (x)
such Loan Party is the survivor thereof, or (y) in the case of any Loan Party
that is a corporation reconstituting itself as limited liability company, such
limited liability company shall be the survivor thereof and shall confirm its
obligations as successor to such Loan Party under the Loan Documents to which
such Loan Party is a party in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent (and any Loan Party that shall have pledged the capital
stock of such predecessor Loan Party shall reconfirm the pledge of such
survivor's ownership interests as Collateral under the Loan Documents) and such
survivor shall be thereafter deemed to be a Loan Party hereunder, (b) no Default
or Event of Default shall be continuing or result therefrom, (c) such Loan Party
shall not be liable with respect to any Debt or allow its property to be subject
to any Lien which it could not become liable with respect to or allow its
property to become subject to under this Agreement or any other Loan Document on
the date of such transaction, and (d) immediately after giving effect to such
merger, the Net Worth of such Loan Party shall be equal to or greater than the
Net Worth of such Loan Party as of the last day of the fiscal quarter
immediately preceding the date of such merger.

                  (i)      Sales, Etc., of Assets. Sell, lease, transfer,
assign, or otherwise dispose of all or any substantial part of its assets, or
permit any of the other Loan Parties (other than MS&T) to sell, lease, transfer,
or otherwise dispose of all or any substantial part of its assets, except to
give effect to a transaction permitted by subsection (h) above or subsection (j)
below, provided, further, that neither such Borrower nor any of the other Loan
Parties (other than MS&T) shall sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or
otherwise dispose of any property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or
any income or profits therefrom, or enter into any agreement to do so, except:

                  (A)      the sale of property for consideration not less than
         the Fair Market Value thereof so long as (i) any non-cash consideration
         resulting from such sale shall be pledged or assigned to the Collateral
         Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, pursuant to an instrument in
         form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (ii)
         cash consideration resulting from such sale shall be (x) in an amount
         determined by such Borrower for any sale the consideration of which is
         $10,000,000 or less, or, together with all other such sales under this
         clause (x), $25,000,000 or less, or (y) for all other sales, not

                                       52

<PAGE>

         less than 90% of the aggregate consideration resulting from such sale,
         and (iii) such Borrower complies with the mandatory prepayment
         provisions set forth in Section 2.03(c);

                  (B)      the transfer of property from a Loan Party to any
         Loan Party;

                  (C)      the transfer of property constituting an investment
         otherwise permitted under Section 7.02(d);

                  (D)      the sale of electricity and natural gas and other
         property in the ordinary course of the Company's and its Subsidiaries
         respective businesses consistent with past practice;

                  (E)      any transfer of an interest in receivables and
         related security, accounts or notes receivable on a limited recourse
         basis in connection with the incurrence of Off-Balance Sheet
         Liabilities, provided that such transfer qualifies as a legal sale and
         as a sale under GAAP and the incurrence of such Off-Balance Sheet
         Liabilities is permitted under Section 7.02(o);

                  (F)      a sale within the scope of the definition of
         "Monetization Transaction";

                  (G)      the transfer of property constituting not more than
         two percent (2%) of the ownership interests held by the Company and its
         Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date in CMS International Ventures,
         L.L.C. to CMS Energy Foundation and/or Consumers Foundation and/or any
         other third-party 501(c)(3) charitable organization; and

                  (H)      the disposition of equipment if such equipment is
         obsolete or no longer useful in the ordinary course of such Borrower's
         or such Subsidiary's business.

                  (j)      Maintenance of Ownership of Subsidiaries. Sell,
transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of any shares of capital stock or other
ownership interests of any of the Loan Parties or any warrants, rights or
options to acquire such capital stock or other ownership interests, or permit
any other Loan Party to issue, sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of
any shares of its capital stock or other ownership interests or the capital
stock or other ownership interests of any other Loan Party or any warrants,
rights or options to acquire such capital stock or other ownership interests,
except (i) to give effect to a transaction permitted by subsection (d), (h) or
(i) above, and (ii) in connection with the foreclosure of any Liens permitted
under Section 7.02(a)(iv).

                  (k)      Amendment of Tax Sharing Agreement. Directly or
indirectly, amend, modify, supplement, waive compliance with, seek a waiver
under, or assent to noncompliance with, any term, provision or condition of the
Tax Sharing Agreement if the effect of such amendment, modification, supplement,
waiver or assent is to (i) reduce materially any amounts otherwise payable to,
or increase materially any amounts otherwise owing or payable by, such Borrower
thereunder, or (ii) change materially the timing of any payments made by or to
such Borrower thereunder.

                                       53

<PAGE>

                  (l)      Prepayments of Indebtedness. Make or agree to pay or
make, or permit any of the other Loan Parties to make or agree to pay or make,
directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash,
securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on
any Debt (other than the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan
Documents), or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or
other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of
the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination
of any Debt (other than the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan
Documents), other than (i) any payments on account of (a) any Debt when and as
such payment was due (including at the maturity thereof if the initial stated
maturity thereof is on or prior to the Maturity Date) pursuant to the mandatory
payment provisions applicable to such Debt at the time it was incurred
(including, without limitation, regularly scheduled payment dates for principal,
interest, fees and other amounts due thereon) or any extension thereof
thereafter granted by the holder of such Debt, (b) refinancings of Debt
otherwise permitted under this Agreement, (c) any Debt owed to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, (d) Debt secured by a Lien on assets subject to an
asset sale not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement and (e) the
extinguishment of any intercompany Debt in connection with a dividend or
distributions permitted under Section 7.02(e), (ii) payments constituting the
exchange of the Company's common stock (other than Redeemable Stock or
Exchangeable Stock (as such terms are defined in the Indenture on the Closing
Date)) for the Company's outstanding Debt (and any cash payments made in lieu of
the issuance of fractional shares) to the extent such exchange is permitted
under the Exchange Act, and (iii) so long as no Loans or other Obligations shall
be outstanding hereunder and the Company shall have Cash and Permitted
Investments in an aggregate amount not less than $100,000,000 after giving
effect thereto, any payment in respect of any other Debt.

                  (m)      Conduct of Business. Engage, or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to engage, in any business other than (a) the business engaged in by
the Company and its Subsidiaries on the date hereof, and (b) any business or
activities which are substantially similar, related or incidental thereto.

                  (n)      Organizational Documents. Amend, modify or otherwise
change, or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to amend, modify or otherwise change
any of the terms or provisions in any of their respective certificate of
incorporation and by-laws (or comparable constitutive documents) as in effect on
the Closing Date in any manner adverse to the interests of the Lenders.

                  (o)      Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities. Create, incur, assume
or suffer to exist, or permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than, in the case
of the Company, Consumers and its Subsidiaries) to create, incur, assume or
suffer to exist, Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities (exclusive of lease obligations
otherwise permitted under Section 7.02(c)) in the aggregate in excess of
$775,000,000 at any time.

         SECTION 7.03. REPORTING OBLIGATIONS. So long as any Loan or any other
amount payable hereunder or under any Promissory Note shall remain unpaid or any
Lender shall have any Commitment, the Company will, unless the Required Lenders
shall otherwise consent in writing, furnish to the Administrative Agent (for
delivery to each Lender), the following:

                                       54

<PAGE>

                  (a)      as soon as possible and in any event within five days
after any Borrower knows or should have reason to know of the occurrence of each
Default or Event of Default continuing on the date of such statement, a
statement of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the
Company setting forth details of such Default or Event of Default and the action
that the Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto;

                  (b)      as soon as available and in any event within 60 days
after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the
Company, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending on March 31, 2004, (i) a
consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statements of income and retained
earnings and of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the end of
such quarter and for the period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal
year and ending with the end of such quarter (which requirement shall be deemed
satisfied by the delivery of the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for
such quarter), all in reasonable detail and duly certified (subject to year-end
audit adjustments) by the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of
the Company as having been prepared in accordance with GAAP, (ii) a consolidated
balance sheet and consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of
cash flows of Consumers and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and
for the period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal year and ending with
the end of such quarter (which requirement shall be deemed satisfied by the
delivery of the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for such quarter), all
in reasonable detail and duly certified (subject to year-end audit adjustments)
by the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of Consumers as
having been prepared in accordance with GAAP, (iii) a schedule (substantially in
the form of Exhibit E appropriately completed) of (1) for the periods ending
March 31, 2004 and thereafter, the computations used by the Company in
determining compliance with the covenants contained in Sections 7.01(i) and
7.01(j) and the ratio set forth in Section 8.01(j), (2) all Project Finance Debt
of the Company and the Consolidated Subsidiaries, together with the Company's
Ownership Interest in each such Consolidated Subsidiary and (3) all Support
Obligations of the Borrowers of the types described in clauses (iv) and (v) of
the definition of Support Obligations (whether or not each such Support
Obligation or the primary obligation so supported is fixed, conclusively
determined or reasonably quantifiable), to the extent such Support Obligations
have not been previously disclosed as "Consolidated Debt" pursuant to clause (1)
above, and (iv) a certificate of the chief financial officer or chief accounting
officer of each Borrower stating that no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof and the action that the
Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto;

                  (c)      as soon as available and in any event within 120 days
after the end of each fiscal year of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
commencing with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2003, a copy of the
Annual Report on Form 10-K (or any successor form) for the Company and its
Subsidiaries for such year, including therein (i) a consolidated balance sheet
of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year and
consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows of the
Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, accompanied by a report
thereon of a nationally-recognized independent public accounting firm, and (ii)
a consolidated balance sheet of Consumers and its Subsidiaries as of the end of
such fiscal year and consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and
of cash flows of Consumers and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year,
accompanied by a report thereon of a nationally-recognized independent public
accounting firm, together with (iii) a schedule in

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form satisfactory to the Required Lenders of (1) the computations used by such
accounting firm in determining, as of the end of such fiscal year, compliance
with the covenants contained in Sections 7.01(i) and 7.01(j) and the ratio set
forth in Section 8.01(j), (2) all Project Finance Debt of the Company and the
Consolidated Subsidiaries, together with the Company's Ownership Interest in
each such Consolidated Subsidiary and (3) all Support Obligations of the
Borrowers of the types described in clauses (iv) and (v) of the definition of
Support Obligations (whether or not each such Support Obligation or the primary
obligation so supported is fixed, conclusively determined or reasonably
quantifiable), to the extent such Support Obligations have not been previously
disclosed as "Consolidated Debt" pursuant to clause (1) above, and (iv) a
certificate of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of each
Borrower stating that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
a statement as to the nature thereof and the action that the Borrowers propose
to take with respect thereto;

                  (d)      as soon as available and in any event within 60 days
after the end of each of each fiscal quarter of Enterprises, commencing with the
fiscal quarter ending on March 31, 2004, a consolidated balance sheet and
consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows of
Enterprises and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and for the
period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal year and ending with the end
of such quarter, all in reasonable detail and duly certified (subject to
year-end audit adjustments) by the chief financial officer or chief accounting
officer of Enterprises as having been prepared in accordance with GAAP;

                  (e)      as soon as available and in any event within 120 days
after the end of each fiscal year of Enterprises and its Subsidiaries,
commencing with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2003, a consolidated
balance sheet of Enterprises and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal
year and consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash
flows of Enterprises and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, all in
reasonable detail and duly certified by the chief financial officer or chief
accounting officer of Enterprises as having been prepared in accordance with
GAAP;

                  (f)      as soon as possible and in any event (A) within 30
days after the Company knows or has reason to know that any Plan Termination
Event described in clause (i) of the definition of Plan Termination Event with
respect to any Plan of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of the Company has
occurred and could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to
the Company and (B) within 10 days after the Company knows or has reason to know
that any other Plan Termination Event with respect to any Plan of the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate of the Company has occurred and could reasonably be expected
to result in a material liability to the Company, a statement of the chief
financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company describing such
Plan Termination Event and the action, if any, which the Company proposes to
take with respect thereto;

                  (g)      promptly after receipt thereof by the Company or any
of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC, copies of each notice received by the
Company or any such ERISA Affiliate of the PBGC's intention to terminate any
Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer any Plan;

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<PAGE>

                  (h)      promptly and in any event within 30 days after the
filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service, copies of each Schedule B
(Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) with respect to
each Plan (if any) to which the Company is a contributing employer;

                  (i)      promptly after receipt thereof by the Company or any
of its ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor, a copy of each notice
received by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates concerning the imposition
or amount of withdrawal liability in an aggregate principal amount of at least
$250,000 pursuant to Section 4202 of ERISA in respect of which the Company is
reasonably expected to be liable;

                  (j)      promptly after the Company becomes aware of the
occurrence thereof, notice of all actions, suits, proceedings or other events of
the type described in Section 6.01(f);

                  (k)      promptly after the sending or filing thereof, notice
to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of any sending or filing of all
proxy statements, financial statements and reports which the Company sends to
its public security holders (if any), all regular, periodic and special reports
which the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
governmental authority which may be substituted therefor, or with any national
securities exchange, pursuant to the Exchange Act, and all final prospectuses
with respect to any securities issued or to be issued by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries;

                  (l)      as soon as possible and in any event within five days
after the occurrence of any material default under any material agreement to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, which default would
materially adversely affect the business, assets, property, financial condition,
results of operations or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
considered as a whole, any of which is continuing on the date of such
certificate, a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Company setting
forth the details of such material default and the action which the Company or
any such Subsidiary proposes to take with respect thereto;

                  (m)      concurrently with the closing of the transaction
described in clause (iii) of the definition of "Monetization Transaction", a
certificate from the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the
Company certifying that, as of the date thereof, no Default or Event of Default
shall be continuing or result therefrom;

                  (n)      promptly after requested, such other information
respecting the business, properties, condition or operations, financial or
otherwise, of the Company and its Subsidiaries as any Agent or the Required
Lenders may from time to time reasonably request in writing.

The Company shall be deemed to have fulfilled its obligations pursuant to
clauses (b), (c), (d), (e), (j) and (k) above to the extent the Administrative
Agent (and the Lenders, if applicable) receives an electronic copy of the
requisite document or documents in a format reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, provided that a tangible copy of each requisite document
delivered electronically is made available by the Company promptly upon request
by any Agent or Lender.

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                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                    DEFAULTS

         SECTION 8.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. If any of the following events (each
an "EVENT OF DEFAULT") shall occur and be continuing, the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders shall be entitled to exercise the remedies set forth in Section
8.02:

                  (a)      The Borrowers shall fail to pay (i) any principal of
any Loan when due or (ii) any interest thereon, fees or other Obligations (other
than any principal of any Loan) payable hereunder within two Business Days after
such interest, fees or other amounts shall have become due; or

                  (b)      Any representation or warranty made by or on behalf
of any Loan Party in any Loan Document or certificate or other writing delivered
pursuant thereto shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when
made or deemed made; or

                  (c)      Any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to
perform or observe any term or covenant on its part to be performed or observed
contained in Section 7.01(c), (h), (i), (j), (l) or (n) or in Section 7.02
hereof (and the Borrowers, each Lender and each Agent hereby agrees that an
Event of Default under this subsection (c) shall be given effect as if the
defaulting Subsidiary were a party to this Agreement); or

                  (d)      Any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to
perform or observe any other term or covenant on its part to be performed or
observed contained in any Loan Document and any such failure shall remain
unremedied, after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Borrowers
by the Administrative Agent, for a period of 10 Business Days (and the
Borrowers, each Lender and each Agent hereby agrees that an Event of Default
under this subsection (d) shall be given effect as if the defaulting Subsidiary
were a party to this Agreement); or

                  (e)      Any Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or Consumers
shall fail to pay any of its Debt (including any interest or premium thereon but
excluding Debt incurred under this Agreement) aggregating, in the case of the
Borrowers and each Restricted Subsidiary, $10,000,000 or more or, in the case of
Consumers, $25,000,000 or more, when due (whether by scheduled maturity,
required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) and such failure shall
continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in any agreement
or instrument relating to such Debt; or any other default under any agreement or
instrument relating to any such Debt (including any "amortization event" or
event of like import in connection with any Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities), or
any other event, shall occur and shall continue after the applicable grace
period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the effect of such
default or event is (i) to accelerate, or to permit the acceleration of, the
maturity of such Debt; or any such Debt shall be declared to be due and payable,
or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled required
prepayment) prior to the stated maturity thereof; unless in each such case the
obligee under or holder of such Debt shall have waived in writing such
circumstance so that such circumstance is no longer continuing, or (ii) with
respect to any such event occurring in connection with any Off-Balance Sheet
Liabilities aggregating $10,000,000 or more, to terminate the reinvestment of
collections or proceeds of receivables and related security under any

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agreements or instruments related thereto (other than a termination resulting
solely from the request of the Company or its Subsidiaries); or

                  (f)      (i) Any Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or
Consumers shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due, or shall
admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally, or shall make an
assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) any proceeding shall be
instituted by or against any Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or Consumers
seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking liquidation,
winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief, or
composition of its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, or
reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief
or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, or other similar official for it or
for any substantial part of its property and, in the case of a proceeding
instituted against a Borrower, either such proceeding shall remain undismissed
or unstayed for a period of 60 days or any of the actions sought in such
proceeding (including the entry of an order for relief against a Borrower, a
Restricted Subsidiary or Consumers or the appointment of a receiver, trustee,
custodian or other similar official for such Borrower, such Restricted
Subsidiary or Consumers or any of its property) shall occur; or (iii) any
Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or Consumers shall take any corporate or
other action to authorize any of the actions set forth above in this subsection
(f); or

                  (g)      Any judgment or order for the payment of money in
excess of $10,000,000 shall be rendered against any Borrower, any Guarantor or
any of their respective properties and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall
have been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order or (ii) there
shall be any period of 30 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of
such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be
in effect; or

                  (h)      Any material provision of any Loan Document, after
execution hereof or delivery thereof under Article V, shall for any reason other
than the express terms hereof or thereof cease to be valid and binding on any
party thereto; or any Loan Party shall so assert in writing; or any Guarantor
shall terminate or revoke any of its obligations under the Guaranty; or

                  (i)      Any "Event of Default" shall occur under and as
defined in the AIG Pledge Agreement, as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time; or

                  (j)      There shall be imposed or enacted any Consumers
Dividend Restriction, the result of which is that the Dividend Coverage Ratio
shall be less than 1.15 to 1.0 at any time after the imposition of such
Consumers Dividend Restriction; or

                  (k)      At any time, for any reason (except to the extent
permitted by the terms of the Loan Documents or due to any failure by the
Collateral Agent to take any action on its part to be performed under applicable
law in order to maintain the perfection or priority of any such Liens), (i) the
Liens intended to be created under any of the Loan Documents with respect to
Collateral having a Fair Market Value of $10,000,000 or more become, or the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries seeks to render such Liens, invalid or
unperfected, or (ii) Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of
the Lenders contemplated by the Loan Documents with

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respect to Collateral having a Fair Market Value of $10,000,000 or more shall,
at any time, for any reason, be invalidated or otherwise cease to be in full
force and effect, or such Liens shall not have the priority contemplated by this
Agreement or the Loan Documents.

         SECTION 8.02. REMEDIES. If any Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, then the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as
applicable, shall at the request, or may with the consent, of the Required
Lenders, upon notice to the Borrowers (i) declare the Commitments and the
obligation of each Lender to make or Convert Loans to be terminated, whereupon
the same shall forthwith terminate, (ii) declare the principal amount
outstanding hereunder, all interest thereon and all other amounts payable under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to be forthwith due and payable,
whereupon the principal amount outstanding hereunder, all such interest and all
such amounts shall become and be forthwith due and payable, without presentment,
demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly
waived by each Borrower, and (iii) exercise in respect of any and all
Collateral, in addition to the other rights and remedies provided for herein or
otherwise available to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the
Lenders, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the
Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York and in effect in any
other jurisdiction in which Collateral is located at that time; provided,
however, that in the event of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief
with respect to any Borrower or any Guarantor under the Bankruptcy Code, (A) the
Commitments and the obligation of each Lender to make or Convert Loans shall
automatically be terminated and (B) the principal amount outstanding hereunder,
all such interest and all such amounts shall automatically become and be due and
payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of
which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   THE AGENTS

         SECTION 9.01. AUTHORIZATION AND ACTION.

                  (a)      Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints each
Agent (other than the Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agents) as its
agent and authorizes each such Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to
exercise such powers as are delegated to such Agent by the terms of the Loan
Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental
thereto.

                  (b)      Any Lender serving as an Agent hereunder shall have
the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and
may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and such Lender and its
Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any
kind of business with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliate
thereof as if it were not an Agent hereunder.

                  (c)      No Agent shall have any duties or obligations except
those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, (i) no Agent shall be subject to any fiduciary or other
implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, (ii) no Agent shall have any duty to take any
discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary
rights and powers

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<PAGE>

expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that such Agent is required to
exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage
of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in
Section 10.01), and (iii) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents,
no Agent shall have any duty to disclose, or shall be liable for the failure to
disclose, any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Lender serving as such
Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. No Agent shall be liable for any
action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the
Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be
necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.01 or any other
provision of this Agreement) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or
willful misconduct. Each Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any
Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to
such Agent by a Borrower or a Lender (in which case such Agent shall promptly
give a copy of such written notice to the Lenders and the other Agents). No
Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (A)
any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan
Document, (B) the contents of any certificate, report or other document
delivered thereunder or in connection therewith, (C) the performance or
observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set
forth in any Loan Document, (D) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or
genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document,
or (E) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article V or elsewhere in
any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to
be delivered to such Agent. Neither the Syndication Agent nor the Documentation
Agents shall have any duties or obligations in such capacity under any of the
Loan Documents.

                  (d)      Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall
not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate,
consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be
genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. Each Agent also
may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it
to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying
thereon. Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the
Borrowers), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall
not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the
advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

                  (e)      Each Agent may perform any and all its duties and
exercise its rights and powers by or through one or more sub-agents appointed by
such Agent. Each Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties
and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The
exculpatory provisions of the preceding subsections of this Section 9.01 shall
apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of each Agent and any
such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection
with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as
activities as an Agent.

                  (f)      Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a
successor Agent as provided in this subsection (f), any Agent may resign at any
time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrowers. Upon any such resignation, the
Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrowers, to
appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the
Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after
the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may,
on behalf of

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<PAGE>

the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a Lender with an office in
New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such Lender. Upon the acceptance of
its appointment as an Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall
succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties
of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its
duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrowers to a
successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless
otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and such successor. After an Agent's
resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.04 shall
continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and
their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to
be taken by any of them while it was acting as an Agent.

                  (g)      Each Lender acknowledges that it has independently
and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender and based on such
documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also
acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or
any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from
time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or
not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or
any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Each
Lender agrees (except as provided in Section 10.05) that it will not take any
legal action, nor institute any actions or proceedings, against any Borrower or
any other obligor hereunder or with respect to any Collateral, without the prior
written consent of the Required Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, no Lender may accelerate or otherwise enforce its portion of the
Loans, or unilaterally terminate its Commitment except in accordance with
Section 8.02.

         SECTION 9.02. INDEMNIFICATION. The Lenders agree to indemnify each
Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrowers), ratably according to the
respective Percentages of the Lenders, from and against any and all liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed
on, incurred by, or asserted against such Agent in any way relating to or
arising out of this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by such Agent under
this Agreement, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Agent's gross negligence or
willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender agrees to
reimburse the Agents and the Arrangers promptly upon demand for its ratable
share of any out-of-pocket expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by the
Agents and the Arrangers in connection with the preparation, syndication,
execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement
(whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal
advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement to the
extent that the Agents and the Arrangers are entitled to reimbursement for such
expenses pursuant to Section 10.04 but are not reimbursed for such expenses by
the Borrowers.

         SECTION 9.03. CONCERNING THE COLLATERAL AND THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.

                  (a)      Each Lender authorizes and directs the Collateral
Agent to enter into the Loan Documents relating to the Collateral for the
benefit of the Lenders. Each Lender agrees that any action taken by any Agent or
the Required Lenders (or, where required by the express

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terms of this Agreement, a greater proportion of the Lenders) in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and the exercise
by any Agent or the Required Lenders (or, where so required, such greater
proportion) of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other
powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding
upon all of the Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Collateral Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to (i)
act as the disbursing and collecting agent for the Lenders with respect to all
payments and collections arising in connection with this Agreement and the Loan
Documents relating to the Collateral; (ii) execute and deliver each Loan
Document relating to the Collateral and accept delivery of each such agreement
delivered by any Borrower or any other Loan Party a party thereto; (iii) act as
collateral agent for the Lenders for purposes of the perfection of all Liens
created by such agreements and all other purposes stated therein; provided,
however, the Collateral Agent hereby appoints, authorizes and directs the other
Agents and the Lenders to act as collateral sub-agent for the Collateral Agent
and the Lenders for purposes of the perfection of all Liens with respect to any
property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at any time in the possession
of such Lender, including, without limitation, deposit accounts maintained with,
and cash held by, such Lender; (iv) manage, supervise and otherwise deal with
the Collateral; (v) take such action as is necessary or desirable to maintain
the perfection and priority of the Liens created or purported to be created by
the Loan Documents; and (vi) except as may be otherwise specifically restricted
by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, exercise all remedies
given to the Collateral Agent or the Lenders with respect to the Collateral
under the Loan Documents relating thereto, applicable law or otherwise.

                  (b)      The Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby
directs, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Collateral Agent to
release any Lien held by the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders:

                  (i)      against all of the Collateral, upon payment in full
         of the Obligations of all of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents
         and termination of this Agreement;

                  (ii)     against any part of the Collateral sold or disposed
         of by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, if such sale or
         disposition is otherwise permitted under this Agreement, as certified
         to the Collateral Agent by the Borrowers, or is otherwise consented to
         by the Required Lenders;

                  (iii)    against any part of the Collateral consisting of a
         promissory note, upon payment in full of the Debt evidenced thereby;
         and/or

                  (iv)     against any of the Collateral and any Grantor upon
         the occurrence of any event described in Section 8.10 of the Pledge
         Agreement described in clause (i) of the definition of "Pledge
         Agreements" or in Section 9.10 of the Pledge Agreement described in
         clause (ii) of the definition of "Pledge Agreements".

The Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby directs the Collateral Agent to
execute and deliver or file such termination and partial release statements and
do such other things as are necessary to release Liens to be released pursuant
to this Section 9.03(b) promptly upon the effectiveness of any such release.

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         SECTION 9.04. RELEASE OF GUARANTORS. Upon (x) the liquidation or
dissolution of any Guarantor, or sale of all of the capital stock or other
ownership interests of any Guarantor, or the sale of assets of any Guarantor the
result of which is that such Guarantor no longer qualifies as a Restricted
Subsidiary, in each case which is permitted pursuant to the terms of any Loan
Document or consented to in writing by the Required Lenders or all of the
Lenders, as applicable, and upon at least five (5) Business Days' prior written
request by the Borrowers or (y) the occurrence of any event described in Section
11 of the Guaranty, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby irrevocably
authorized by the Lenders to) execute such documents as may be necessary to
evidence the release of the applicable Guarantor from its obligations under the
Guaranty; provided, however, that (i) the Collateral Agent shall not be required
to execute any such document on terms which, in the Collateral Agent's opinion,
would expose the Collateral Agent to liability or create any obligation or
entail any consequence other than the release of such Guarantor without recourse
or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect or
impair the Loans, any other Guarantor's obligations under the Guaranty, or, if
applicable, any obligations of any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Borrower in
respect of the proceeds of any such sale retained by any Borrower or any
Subsidiary of any Borrower.

                                   ARTICLE X
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         SECTION 10.01. AMENDMENTS, ETC. No amendment or waiver of any provision
of any Loan Document, nor consent to any departure by any Borrower or any other
Loan Party therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be
in writing and signed by the Required Lenders, and then such waiver or consent
shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose
for which given; provided, however, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall,
unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders, do any of the following: (i)
waive, modify or eliminate any of the conditions specified in Article V, (ii)
increase the Commitments of the Lenders that may be maintained hereunder, (iii)
reduce or forgive the principal of, or interest on, any Loan, any Applicable
Margin, any Commitment Fee Margin or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder
(other than fees payable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section
2.02(b)), (iv) postpone any date fixed for any payment of principal of, or
interest on, any Loan or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder (other than
fees payable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.02(b)) (except
with respect to any modifications of the provisions relating to amounts, timing
or application of prepayments of Loans and other Obligations which modification
shall require only the approval of the Required Lenders), (v) change the
definition of "Required Lenders" contained in Section 1.01 or change any other
provision that specifies the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate
unpaid principal amount of the Loans or the number of Lenders which shall be
required for the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder, (vi)
amend, waive or modify Section 2.03(b) or this Section 10.01, (vii) release the
Collateral Agent's Lien on all of the Collateral or any portion of the
Collateral in excess of $50,000,000 (except as provided in Section 9.03(b)),
(viii) extend the Commitment Termination Date or the Maturity Date or (ix)
amend, waive or modify any provision of Section 4.01(g), 4.05 or 4.07 that
provides for or ensures ratable distributions to the Lenders; and provided,
further, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and
signed by each affected Agent in addition to the Lenders required above to take
such action, affect the rights or duties of any Agent under this Agreement or
any other Loan Document. Any

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<PAGE>

request from the Borrowers for any amendment, waiver or consent under this
Section 10.01 shall be addressed to the Administrative Agent.

         SECTION 10.02. NOTICES, ETC. Subject to Section 10.14, all notices and
other communications provided for hereunder and under the other Loan Documents
shall be in writing and mailed, sent by courier service, telecopied or
delivered, (i) if to either Borrower, at its address at One Energy Plaza,
Jackson, Michigan 49201, Attention: S. Kinnie Smith, Jr., General Counsel, with
a copy to Laura L. Mountcastle, Vice President, Investor Relations and
Treasurer, One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201; (ii) if to any Bank, at
the address set forth on Schedule III hereto with respect to such Bank; (iii) if
to any Lender other than a Bank, at its Applicable Lending Office specified in
the Lender Assignment pursuant to which it became a Lender; (iv) if to the
Administrative Agent with respect to funding or payment of any amounts
hereunder, at its address at 2 Penns Way, Suite 200, New Castle, DE 19270, Attn:
Dawn Conover, Telephone No. (302) 894-6063, Telecopy No. (302) 894-6120; (v) if
to the Administrative Agent for any other reason or to the Collateral Agent, at
its address at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10003, Attn: Nick McKee,
Telephone No. (212) 816-8592, Telecopy No. (212) 816-8098; or, as to each party,
at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice
to the other parties. Each such notice or other communication shall be effective
(i) if given by telecopy transmission, when transmitted to the telecopy number
specified in this Section 10.02 and confirmation of receipt is received, (ii) if
given by mail, 5 days after such communication is deposited in the mails with
first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid, or (iii) if given by any
other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section 10.02,
except that notices and communications to any Agent pursuant to Article II, III,
or IX shall not be effective until received by such Agent.

         SECTION 10.03. NO WAIVER OF REMEDIES. No failure on the part of any
Borrower, any Lender or any Agent to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any
right hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver
thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right preclude any
other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The
remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies
provided by law.

         SECTION 10.04. COSTS, EXPENSES AND INDEMNIFICATION.

                  (a)      The Borrowers jointly and severally agree to (i)
reimburse on demand all reasonable costs and expenses of each Agent and each
Arranger (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Agents) in
connection with (A) the preparation, syndication, negotiation, execution and
delivery of the Loan Documents and (B) the care and custody of any and all
collateral, and any proposed modification, amendment, or consent relating to any
Loan Document, and (ii) to pay on demand all reasonable costs and expenses of
each Agent and, on and after the date upon which the principal amount
outstanding hereunder becomes or is declared to be due and payable pursuant to
Section 8.02 or an Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(a) shall have
occurred and be continuing, each Lender (including fees and expenses of counsel
to the Agents, special Michigan counsel to the Lenders and, from and after such
date, counsel for each Lender (including the allocated costs and expenses of
in-house counsel)) in connection with the workout, restructuring or enforcement
(whether through negotiations, legal

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proceedings or otherwise) of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the
other documents to be delivered hereunder.

                  (b)      The Borrowers jointly and severally agree to
indemnify each Agent, each Arranger, each Lender, and each Related Party of any
of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an "INDEMNIFIED PERSON")
against, and hold each Indemnified Person harmless from, any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the reasonable
fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnified Person,
incurred by or asserted against any Indemnified Person arising out of, in
connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of any Loan
Document or any other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby,
the performance by the parties to the Loan Documents of their respective
obligations thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or other Extension of Credit or the use or
proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or
release of any Hazardous Substance on or from any property owned or operated by
any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related
in any way to any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) the use of the
Platform as contemplated herein, or (v) any actual or prospective claim,
litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing,
whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether
any Indemnified Person is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall
not, as to any Indemnified Person, be available to the extent that such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of
competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person.

                  (c)      The Borrowers' other obligations under this Section
10.04 shall survive the repayment of all amounts owing to the Lenders and the
Agents under the Loan Documents and the termination of the Commitments. If and
to the extent that the obligations of any Borrower under this Section 10.04 are
unenforceable for any reason, the Borrowers jointly and severally agree to make
the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction thereof which is
permissible under applicable law.

         SECTION 10.05. RIGHT OF SET-OFF.

                  (a)      Upon (i) the occurrence and during the continuance of
any Event of Default and (ii) the making of the request or the granting of the
consent specified by Section 8.02 to authorize the Administrative Agent to
declare the principal amount outstanding hereunder to be due and payable
pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.02, each Lender is hereby authorized at
any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set
off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand,
provisional or final) at any time held and other indebtedness at any time owing
by such Lender to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower, against any
and all of the obligations of such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this
Agreement and the Promissory Notes held by such Lender, irrespective of whether
or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or such
Promissory Notes, as the case may be, and although such obligations may be
unmatured. Each Lender agrees to notify promptly the applicable Borrower after
any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure
to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off

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and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section 10.05 are in
addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) which
such Lender may have.

                  (b)      Each Borrower agrees that it shall have no right of
off-set, deduction or counterclaim in respect of its obligations hereunder, and
that the obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint. Nothing
contained herein shall constitute a relinquishment or waiver of any Borrower's
rights to any independent claim that such Borrower may have against any Agent or
any Lender for such Agent's or such Lender's, as the case may be, gross
negligence or willful misconduct, but no Lender shall be liable for any such
conduct on the part of any Agent or any other Lender, and no Agent shall be
liable for any such conduct on the part of any Lender or any other Agent.

         SECTION 10.06. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall become effective
when it shall have been executed by the Borrowers and the Agents and when the
Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Bank that such Bank has
executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Borrowers, the Agents and each Lender and their respective successors and
assigns, except that, other than in connection with Enterprises reconstituting
itself as a limited liability company as permitted under Section 7.02(h),
neither Borrower shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any
interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders.

         SECTION 10.07. ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATION.

                  (a)      Any Lender may sell participations in all or a
portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement pursuant to
subsection (b) below and any Lender may assign all or any part of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement pursuant to subsection (c) below.

                  (b)      Any Lender may sell participations to one or more
banks or other entities (each a "PARTICIPANT") in all or a portion of its rights
and obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all or a
portion of its Commitment and its outstanding Loan), provided that (i) such
Lender's obligations under this Agreement (including, without limitation, its
Commitment to the Borrowers hereunder) shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender
shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance
of such obligations, (iii) such Lender shall remain the holder of the Loans of
such Lender for all purposes of this Agreement and (iv) the Borrowers shall
continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such
Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. Each Lender shall retain
the sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any
amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents other
than any amendment, modification or waiver with respect to any Loan or
Commitment in which such Participant has an interest which would require consent
of all of the Lenders pursuant to the terms of Section 10.01 or of any other
Loan Document. The Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be deemed to have
the right of set-off provided in Section 10.05 in respect of its participating
interest in amounts owing under the Loan Documents to the same extent as if the
amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under
the Loan Documents, provided that each Lender shall retain the right of set-off
provided in Section 10.05 with respect to the amount of participating interests
sold to each Participant. The Lenders agree to share with each

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Participant, and each Participant, by exercising the right of set-off provided
in Section 10.05, agrees to share with each Lender, any amount received pursuant
to the exercise of its right of set-off, such amounts to be shared in accordance
with Section 10.05 as if each Participant were a Lender. The Borrowers further
agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 4.04
and 4.06 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest
by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c); provided that (i) a Participant
shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 4.04 or 4.06
than the Lender who sold the participating interest to such Participant would
have received had it retained such interest for its own account, unless the sale
of such interest to such Participant is made with the prior written consent of
the Borrowers, and (ii) any Participant not incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or any State thereof agrees to comply with the
provisions of Section 4.06 to the same extent as if it were a Lender.

                  (c)      Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its
business and in accordance with applicable law, with the consent of the
Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed),
at any time assign to any other Lender or to any Eligible Bank all or any part
of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, provided that the aggregate
of the Commitments and the principal amount the Loans subject to any such
assignment (other than assignments to a Federal Reserve Bank, or to any other
Lender, or to any direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap
agreements relating to the Loans to the extent required in connection with the
physical settlement of any Lender's obligations pursuant thereto) shall be
$5,000,000 (or such lesser amount consented to by the Administrative Agent);
provided that, unless such Lender is assigning all of its rights and obligations
hereunder, after giving effect to such assignment the assigning Lender shall
have Commitments and Loans in the aggregate of not less than $5,000,000 (unless
otherwise consented to by the Administrative Agent).

                  (d)      Any Lender may, in connection with any sale or
participation or proposed sale or participation pursuant to this Section 10.07
disclose to the purchaser or Participant or proposed purchaser or Participant
any information relating to the Borrowers furnished to such Lender by or on
behalf of the Borrowers, provided that prior to any such disclosure of
non-public information, the purchaser or Participant or proposed purchaser or
Participant (which Participant is not an affiliate of a Lender) shall agree to
preserve the confidentiality of any confidential information (except any such
disclosure as may be required by law or regulatory process) relating to the
Borrowers received by it from such Lender.

                  (e)      Assignments under this Section 10.07 shall be made
pursuant to an agreement (a "LENDER ASSIGNMENT") substantially in the form of
Exhibit F hereto or in such other form as may be agreed to by the parties
thereto and shall not be effective until a $3,500 fee has been paid to the
Administrative Agent by the assignee, which fee shall cover the cost of
processing such assignment, provided, that such fee shall not be incurred in the
event of an assignment by any Lender of all or a portion of its rights under
this Agreement to (i) a Federal Reserve Bank, (ii) a Lender (iii) an affiliate
of the assigning Lender (which affiliate shall be an Eligible Bank) or (iv) to
any direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap agreements relating to
the Loans to the extent required in connection with the physical settlement of
any Lender's obligations pursuant thereto.

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                  (f)      Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, any Lender (a "GRANTING LENDER") may grant to a special purpose funding
vehicle (an "SPC"), identified as such in writing from time to time by the
Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, the option to
provide to the Borrowers all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender
is obligated to make to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement; provided that
(i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan,
(ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide
all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall remain obligated to make
such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof, (iii) the Borrowers shall not be
required to pay any amount under Section 4.06 that is greater than the amount
which it would have been required to pay had there been no grant to an SPC and
(iv) any SPC (or assignee of an SPC) will comply, if applicable, with the
provisions contained in Section 4.06. No grant by any Granting Lender to an SPC
agreeing to provide a Loan or the making of such Loan by such SPC shall operate
to relieve such Granting Lender of its liabilities and obligations hereunder,
except to the extent of the making of such Loan by such SPC. The making of a
Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to
the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each
party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or
similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall
remain with the Granting Lender). In addition, each party hereto hereby agrees
(which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that any SPC
may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrowers
and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor,
assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or
to any financial institutions (consented to by the Administrative Agent in its
sole discretion) providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account
of such SPC to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) disclose on
a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any
rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or
credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC. This Section 10.07(f) may not be
amended without the written consent of any SPC that holds an option to provide
Loans. No recourse under any obligation, covenant, or agreement of the SPC
contained in this Agreement shall be had against any shareholder, officer, agent
or director of the SPC as such, by the enforcement of any assessment or by any
proceeding, by virtue of any statute or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and
understood that this Agreement is a corporate obligation of the SPC and no
personal liability shall attach to or be incurred by any officer, agent or
member of the SPC as such, or any of them under or by reason of any of the
obligations, covenants or agreements of the SPC contained in this Agreement, or
implied therefrom, and that any and all personal liability for breaches by the
SPC of any such obligations, covenants or agreements, either at law or by
statute or constitution, of every such shareholder, officer, agent or director
is hereby expressly waived by all parties to this Agreement as a condition of
and consideration for the SPC entering into this Agreement; provided, however,
that the foregoing shall not relieve any such person or entity of any liability
they might otherwise have as a result of fraudulent actions or omissions taken
by them. All parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that the SPC shall
only be liable for any claims that each of them may have against the SPC only to
the extent of the SPC's assets. The provisions of this clause shall survive the
termination of this Agreement.

                  (g)      Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a
security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to
secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or
assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank;

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provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of
its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such
Lender as a party hereto.

                  (h)      The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its
address referred to in Section 10.02 a copy of each Lender Assignment delivered
to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation of the names and
addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the
Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time (the "REGISTER"). The entries in
the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest
error, and the Borrowers, the Agents and the Lenders may treat each Person whose
name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower or any
Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior
notice.

         SECTION 10.08. CONFIDENTIALITY. In connection with the negotiation and
administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the Borrowers
have furnished and will from time to time furnish to the Agents and the Lenders
(each, a "RECIPIENT") written information which is identified to the Recipient
when delivered as confidential (such information, other than any such
information which (i) was publicly available, or otherwise known to the
Recipient, at the time of disclosure, (ii) subsequently becomes publicly
available other than through any act or omission by the Recipient or (iii)
otherwise subsequently becomes known to the Recipient other than through a
Person whom the Recipient knows to be acting in violation of his or its
obligations to the Borrowers, being hereinafter referred to as "CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION"). The Recipient will not knowingly disclose any such Confidential
Information to any third party (other than to those persons who have a
confidential relationship with the Recipient), and will take all reasonable
steps to restrict access to such information in a manner designed to maintain
the confidential nature of such information, in each case until such time as the
same ceases to be Confidential Information or as the Borrowers may otherwise
instruct. It is understood, however, that the foregoing will not restrict the
Recipient's ability to freely exchange such Confidential Information with its
Affiliates or with prospective Participants in or assignees of the Recipient's
position herein, but the Recipient's ability to so exchange Confidential
Information shall be conditioned upon any such Affiliate's or prospective
Participant's (as the case may be) entering into an agreement as to
confidentiality similar to this Section 10.08. It is further understood that the
foregoing will not prohibit the disclosure of any or all Confidential
Information if and to the extent that such disclosure may be required (1) by a
regulatory agency, self-regulatory body or otherwise in connection with an
examination of the Recipient's records by appropriate authorities, (2) pursuant
to court order, subpoena or other legal process or in connection with any
proceeding, suit or other action relating to any Loan Document or (3) otherwise,
as required by law; in the event of any required disclosure under clause (2) or
(3), above, the Recipient agrees to use reasonable efforts to inform the
Borrowers as promptly as practicable to the extent not prohibited by law.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each party (and each
Participant pursuant to Section 10.07) (and each employee, representative or
other agent of such party (or Participant)) may disclose to any and all persons,
without limitation of any kind, the U.S. tax treatment and U.S. tax structure of
the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and all materials of any
kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to such party
relating to such U.S. tax treatment and U.S. tax structure, other than any
information for which nondisclosure is reasonably necessary in order to comply
with applicable securities laws.

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         SECTION 10.09. Waiver of Jury Trial. THE BORROWERS, THE AGENTS AND THE
LENDERS EACH HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION,
PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY
OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT OR DOCUMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER OR
THEREUNDER.

         SECTION 10.10. GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE PROMISSORY NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTION 5-1401 OF
THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT OTHERWISE WITHOUT
REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES). THE BORROWERS, THE LENDERS AND THE
AGENTS, EACH (I) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY NEW YORK STATE
COURT OR FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY IN ANY ACTION ARISING OUT OF ANY
LOAN DOCUMENT, (II) AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN SUCH ACTION MAY BE DECIDED IN SUCH
COURT, (III) WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY EFFECTIVELY DO SO, THE DEFENSE
OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM AND (IV) CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS BY MAIL. A
FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN
OTHER JURISDICTIONS. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO SERVE
LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR AFFECT ITS RIGHT TO BRING ANY
ACTION IN ANY OTHER COURT. EACH BORROWER AGREES THAT THE AGENTS SHALL HAVE THE
RIGHT TO PROCEED AGAINST SUCH BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN A COURT IN ANY
LOCATION TO ENABLE THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL OR
ANY OTHER SECURITY FOR THE OBLIGATIONS, OR TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT
ORDER ENTERED IN FAVOR OF ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER. EACH BORROWER AGREES THAT IT
WILL NOT ASSERT ANY PERMISSIVE COUNTERCLAIMS IN ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY ANY
AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER SECURITY FOR THE
OBLIGATIONS, OR TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER IN FAVOR OF ANY AGENT
OR ANY LENDER. EACH BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY HAVE TO THE
LOCATION OF THE COURT IN WHICH ANY AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY COMMENCE A PROCEEDING
DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION.

         SECTION 10.11. RELATION OF THE PARTIES; NO BENEFICIARY. No term,
provision or requirement, whether express or implied, of any Loan Document, or
actions taken or to be taken by any party thereunder, shall be construed to
create a partnership, association, or joint venture between such parties or any
of them. No term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall
be construed to confer a benefit upon, or grant a right or privilege to, any
Person other than the parties hereto or thereto. Each Borrower hereby
acknowledges that neither any Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary
relationship with or fiduciary duty to such Borrower arising out of or in
connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the
relationship between the Agents and the Lenders, on the one hand, and such
Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that
of debtor and creditor.

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         SECTION 10.12. EXECUTION IN COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be
executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in
separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an
original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
Agreement.

         SECTION 10.13. SURVIVAL OF AGREEMENT. All covenants, agreements,
representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates pursuant
hereto shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Agents and the
Lenders and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Extensions of Credit
and the execution and delivery to the Lenders of any Promissory Notes evidencing
the Extensions of Credit and shall continue in full force and effect so long as
any Promissory Note or any amount due hereunder is outstanding and unpaid or any
Commitment of any Lender has not been terminated.

         SECTION 10.14. PLATFORM.

                  (a)      Each Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable
best efforts to transmit to the Administrative Agent all information, documents
and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent
pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including, without
limitation, all notices, requests, financial statements, financial and other
reports, certificates and other information materials, but excluding any such
communication that (i) relates to a notice of borrowing or other extension of
credit or a conversion of an existing interest rate on any Loan or Borrowing
(including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion), (ii) relates to the
payment of any principal or other amount due hereunder prior to the scheduled
date therefor, (iii) provides notice of any Default or Event of Default
hereunder or (iv) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent
to the effectiveness of this Agreement and/or any Extension of Credit hereunder
(all such non-excluded communications being referred to herein collectively as
"COMMUNICATIONS"), in an electronic/soft medium in a format reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent to oploanswebadmin@citigroup.com (or such
other e-mail address designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).
In addition, each Borrower shall continue to provide the Communications to the
Administrative Agent in the manner specified in this Agreement but only to the
extent requested by the Administrative Agent. Each Lender and the Borrowers
further agree that the Administrative Agent may make the Communications
available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on IntraLinks or a
substantially similar electronic transmission system (the "PLATFORM"); provided,
however, that upon written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Company,
any Lender (such lender a "DECLINING LENDER") may decline to receive
Communications via the Platform and shall direct the Company to provide, and the
Company shall so provide, such Communications to such Declining Lender by
delivery to such Declining Lender's address set forth on Schedule III hereto, or
as specified in the Lender Assignment pursuant to which it become a Lender or as
otherwise directed in such notice. Subject to the conditions set forth in the
proviso in the immediately preceding sentence, nothing in this Section 10.14
shall prejudice the right of the Administrative Agent to make the Communications
available to the Lenders in any other manner specified herein.

                  (b)      Each Lender (other than a Declining Lender) agrees
that e-mail notice to it (at the address provided pursuant to the next sentence
and deemed delivered as provided in the next paragraph) specifying that
Communications have been posted to the Platform shall

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constitute effective delivery of such Communications to such Lender for purposes
of this Agreement. Each Lender (other than a Declining Lender) agrees (i) to
notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic
communication) from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on
record an effective e-mail address for such Lender to which the foregoing notice
may be sent by electronic transmission and (ii) that the foregoing notice may be
sent to such e-mail address.

                  (c)      Each party hereto (other than a Declining Lender)
agrees that any electronic communication referred to in this Section 10.14 shall
be deemed delivered upon the posting of a record of such communication as "sent"
in the e-mail system of the sending party or, in the case of any such
communication to the Administrative Agent, upon the posting of a record of such
communication as "received" in the e-mail system of the Administrative Agent,
provided that if such communication is not so received by the Administrative
Agent during the normal business hours of the Administrative Agent, such
communication shall be deemed delivered at the opening of business on the next
business day for the Administrative Agent.

                  (d)      Each party hereto acknowledges that the distribution
of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and there are
confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution.

                  (e)      EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT:

                  (i)      NONE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ITS AFFILIATES NOR
         ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS,
         ADVISORS OR REPRESENTATIVES (COLLECTIVELY, THE "CITIGROUP PARTIES")
         WARRANTS THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM OR THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS
         OF ANY COMMUNICATIONS, AND EACH CITIGROUP PARTY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS
         LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN ANY COMMUNICATIONS, AND

                  (ii)     NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR
         STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF
         MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF
         THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS
         MADE BY ANY CITIGROUP PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH ANY COMMUNICATIONS OR
         THE PLATFORM.

                  (f)      This Section 10.14 shall terminate on the date that
neither CUSA nor any of the Citigroup Parties is the Administrative Agent under
this Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE XI
                             CO-BORROWER PROVISIONS

         SECTION 11.01. APPOINTMENT. Each of the Borrowers hereby irrevocably
designates, appoints and authorizes the other Borrower as its agent and
attorney-in-fact to take actions under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The
Agents and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully

                                       73

<PAGE>

protected in relying, upon any communication from or to any Borrower as having
been delivered by or to all Borrowers. Any action taken by one Borrower under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon the other
Borrower. Each Borrower agrees that it is jointly and severally liable to the
Agents and the Lenders for the payment of the Obligations and that such
liability is independent of the Obligations of the other Borrower and whether
such Obligations become unenforceable against the other Borrower.

         SECTION 11.02. SEPARATE ACTIONS. A separate action or actions may be
brought and prosecuted against any Borrower whether such action is brought
against the other Borrower or whether the other Borrower is joined in such
action or actions. Each Borrower authorizes the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders to release the other Borrower without in any manner or to any extent
affecting the liability of such Borrower hereunder or under the Loan Documents.
Each Borrower waives any defense arising by reason of any disability or other
defense of the other Borrower, or the cessation for any reason whatsoever of the
liability of the other Borrower with respect to any of the Obligations, or any
claim that such Borrower's liability hereunder exceeds or is more burdensome
than the liability of the other Borrower.

         SECTION 11.03. OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE AND UNCONDITIONAL. Each Borrower
hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents shall
be unconditional, irrespective of:

                  (a)      the validity, enforceability, avoidance or
subordination of any of the Obligations or any of the Loan Documents as to the
other Borrower;

                  (b)      the absence of any attempt by, or on behalf of, any
Agent or any Lender to collect, or to take any other action to enforce, all or
any part of the Obligations whether from or against the other Borrower;

                  (c)      any borrowing or grant of a security interest by the
other Borrower or any receiver or assignee in relation to the other Borrower
following the occurrence of any event described in Section 8.01(f), pursuant to
any provision of applicable law comparable to Section 364 of the Bankruptcy
Code;

                  (d)      the disallowance, under any provision of applicable
law comparable to Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any portion of
the claims against the other Borrower held by any Lender or any Agent, for
repayment of all or any part of the Obligations;

                  (e)      the insolvency of the other Borrower; and

                  (f)      any other circumstance which might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of the other Borrower
(other than payment in full in cash of the Obligations and the termination of
the Commitments).

         SECTION 11.04. WAIVERS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.

                  (a)      Except as otherwise expressly provided under any
provision of the Loan Documents or as required by any mandatory provision of
applicable law, each Borrower hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of
payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of

                                       74

<PAGE>

receivership, insolvency or bankruptcy of any Borrower or any other Person,
protest or notice with respect to the Obligations, all setoffs and counterclaims
and all presentments, demands for performance, notices of nonperformance,
protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor and notices of acceptance of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and all other demands whatsoever
(and shall not require that the same be made on the other Borrower as a
condition precedent to the other Borrower's Obligations hereunder), and
covenants that this Agreement (and the joint and several liability of each
Borrower under Section 11.01) will not be discharged, except by payment in full
in cash of the Obligations and the termination of the Commitments. Each Borrower
further waives all notices of the existence, creation or incurrence of new or
additional Debt, arising either from additional loans extended to the other
Borrower or otherwise, and also waives all notices that the principal amount, or
any portion thereof, and/or any interest on any instrument or document
evidencing all or any part of the Obligations is due, notices of any and all
proceedings to collect from the maker, any endorser or any other guarantor of
all or any part of the Obligations, or from any other Person, and, to the extent
permitted by law, notices of exchange, sale, surrender or other handling of any
security or Collateral given to any Agent or any Lender to secure payment of all
or any part of the Obligations.

                  (b)      The Agents and/or the Lenders are hereby authorized,
without notice or demand and without affecting the liability of the Borrowers
hereunder, from time to time, (i) to accept partial payments on all or any part
of the Obligations; (ii) to take and hold security or Collateral for the payment
of all or any part of the Obligations, this Agreement, or any other guaranties
of all or any part of the Obligations or other liabilities of the Borrowers, and
(iii) to settle, release, exchange, enforce, waive, compromise or collect or
otherwise liquidate all or any part of the Obligations, this Agreement, any
guaranty of all or any part of the Obligations, and, subject to the terms of the
Pledge Agreements, any security or Collateral for the Obligations or for any
such guaranty, irrespective of the effect on the contribution or subrogation
rights of the Borrowers. Any of the foregoing may be done in any manner, without
affecting or impairing the obligations of each Borrower hereunder.

         SECTION 11.05. CONTRIBUTION AMONG BORROWERS.

                  (a)      To the extent that any payment is made on the
Obligations by or on behalf of any Borrower under or pursuant to this Article 11
(a "Borrower Payment") which, taking into account all other Borrower Payments
then previously or concurrently made by any other Borrower, exceeds the amount
which otherwise would have been paid by or attributable to such Borrower if each
Borrower had paid the aggregate Obligations satisfied by such Borrower Payment
in the same proportion as such Borrower's "Allocable Amount" (as defined below)
(as determined immediately prior to such Borrower Payment) bore to the aggregate
Allocable Amounts of each of the Borrower as determined immediately prior to the
making of such Borrower Payment, then, following payment in full in cash of the
Obligations and the termination or expiration of all Commitments, such Borrower
shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and
be reimbursed by, the other Borrower for the amount of such excess, pro rata
based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to
such Borrower Payment.

                  (b)      As of any date of determination, the "Allocable
Amount" of any Borrower shall be equal to the maximum amount of the claim which
could then be recovered from such

                                       75

<PAGE>

Borrower with respect to the Obligations without rendering such claim voidable
or avoidable under Section 548 of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any
applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance
Act or similar statute or common law.

                  (c)      This Section 11.05 is intended only to define the
relative rights of the Borrowers, and nothing set forth in this Section 11.05 is
intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Borrowers to pay any amounts
as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement.

                  (d)      The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of
contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the
Borrower to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.

                  (e)      The rights of the indemnifying Borrower against the
other Borrower with respect to any payments on the Obligations shall be
exercisable upon the full payment of the Obligations in cash and the termination
or expiry of the Commitments.

         SECTION 11.06. SUBROGATION; REINSTATEMENT. Until the Obligations shall
have been paid in full in cash and the Commitments shall have been terminated,
each Borrower hereby agrees that it (i) shall have no right of subrogation with
respect to such Obligations (under contract, Section 509 of the Bankruptcy Code
or any comparable provision of any other applicable law, or otherwise) or any
other right of indemnity, reimbursement or contribution, and (ii) hereby waives
any right to enforce any remedy which any Agent or any Lender may now have or
may hereafter have against the other Borrower. The provisions of this Article XI
shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any
time any payment of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be
returned by the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent or any Lender upon
the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of either Borrower or otherwise,
all as though such payment had not been made.

         SECTION 11.07. SUBORDINATION. Each Borrower agrees that any and all
claims of such Borrower against the other Borrower, the Guarantors or any
endorser or other guarantor of all or any part of the Obligations, or against
any of their respective properties, shall be subordinated to all of the
Obligations; provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, so long as no Event of
Default shall be continuing, each Borrower may make loans to and receive
payments in the ordinary course with respect to Inter-Borrower Debt (as
hereinafter defined) from the other Borrower to the extent not prohibited by the
terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any right
of any Borrower to ask for, demand, sue for, take or receive any payment from
the other Borrower, all rights and Liens of such Borrower, whether now or
hereafter arising and howsoever existing, in any assets of the other Borrower
(whether constituting part of the Collateral or otherwise) shall be and hereby
are subordinated to the rights of the Agents or the Lenders in those assets.
Such Borrower shall have no right to possession of any such asset or to
foreclose upon any such asset, whether by judicial action or otherwise, unless
and until all of the Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash and the
Commitments shall have been terminated. If all or any part of the assets of any
Borrower, or the proceeds thereof, are subject to any distribution, division or
application to the creditors of such Borrower, whether partial or complete,
voluntary or involuntary, and whether by reason of liquidation, bankruptcy,
arrangement, receivership, assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other
action

                                       76
<PAGE>

or proceeding, or if the business of any Borrower is dissolved or if
substantially all of the assets of any Borrower are sold, then, and in any such
event, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, either in cash,
securities or other property, which shall be payable or deliverable upon or with
respect to any Debt of any Borrower to the other Borrower ("INTER-BORROWER
DEBT") shall be paid or delivered directly to the Administrative Agent for
application to the Obligations, due or to become due, until such Obligations
shall have been paid in full in cash. Each Borrower irrevocably authorizes and
empowers the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders to demand, sue for,
collect and receive every such payment or distribution and give acquittance
therefor and to make and present for and on behalf of such Borrower such proofs
of claim and take such other action, in the Administrative Agent's or such
Lender's own name or in the name of such Borrower or otherwise, as the
Administrative Agent or any Lender may deem reasonably necessary or reasonably
advisable for the enforcement of this Agreement. After the occurrence and during
the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, each Lender may vote, with
respect to the Obligations owed to it, such proofs of claim in any such
proceeding, receive and collect any and all dividends or other payments or
disbursements made thereon in whatever form the same may be paid or issued and
apply the same on account of any of the Obligations. Except as permitted under
Sections 7.02(d) and (e), should any payment, distribution, security or
instrument or proceeds thereof be received by any Borrower upon or with respect
to the Inter-Borrower Debt during the continuance of any Event of Default and
prior to the payment in full in cash of all of the Obligations and the
termination of the Commitments, such Borrower shall receive and hold the same in
trust, as trustee, for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders and shall
forthwith deliver the same to the Administrative Agent in precisely the form
received (accompanied by the endorsement or assignment of such Borrower where
necessary), for application to the Obligations, due or not due, and, until so
delivered, the same shall be held in trust by such Borrower as the property of
the Agents and the Lenders. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a
Default or an Event of Default, if any Borrower fails to make any such
endorsement or assignment to the Agents or the Lenders, the Agents or the
Lenders (or any of their respective officers or employees) are hereby
irrevocably authorized to make the same. Each Borrower agrees that until the
Obligations have been paid in full in cash and the Commitments have been
terminated, such Borrower will not assign or transfer to any Person any claim
such Borrower has or may have against any other Borrower (other than in favor of
the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents).

                                  ARTICLE XII
           NO NOVATION; REFERENCES TO THIS AGREEMENT IN LOAN DOCUMENTS

         SECTION 12.01. NO NOVATION. It is the express intent of the parties
hereto that this Agreement (i) shall re-evidence, in part, the Company's
indebtedness under the Existing Credit Agreement, (ii) is entered into in
substitution for, and not in payment of, the obligations of the Company under
the Existing Credit Agreement, and (iii) is in no way intended to constitute a
novation of any of the Company's indebtedness which was evidenced by the
Existing Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

         SECTION 12.02. REFERENCES TO THIS AGREEMENT IN LOAN DOCUMENTS. Upon the
effectiveness of this Agreement, on and after the date hereof, each reference in
any other Loan Document to the Existing Credit Agreement (including any
reference therein to "the Credit

                                       77

<PAGE>

Agreement," "thereunder," "thereof," "therein" or words of like import referring
thereto) shall mean and be a reference to this Agreement.

                            [Signature pages follow.]

                                       78
<PAGE>
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date
first above written.

                                        CMS ENERGY CORPORATION

                                        By: /s/ Laura L. Mountcastle
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Name:  Laura L. Mountcastle
                                            Title: Vice President and Treasurer

                                        CMS ENTERPRISES COMPANY

                                        By: /s/ Laura L. Mountcastle
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            Name:  Laura L. Mountcastle
                                            Title: Vice President and Treasurer

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                                  CITICORP USA, INC., as Collateral Agent and as
                                  Administrative Agent

                                  By: /s/ DHAYA RANGANATHAN
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                      Name:  DHAYA RANGANATHAN
                                      Title: Vice President

                                  CITIBANK, N.A., as a Lender

                                  By: /s/ DHAYA RANGANATHAN
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                      Name:  DHAYA RANGANATHAN
                                      Title: Vice President

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                               JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, individually as a Lender and
                               as Syndication Agent

                               By: /s/ Thomas L. Casey
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                   Name:  Thomas L. Casey
                                   Title: Vice President

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                                 BANK ONE, NA, individually as a Lender and as a
                                 Documentation Agent

                                 By: /s/ Michael K. Murphy
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                     Name:  Michael K. Murphy
                                     Title: Managing Director

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                               UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A., individually as a
                               Lender and as a Documentation Agent

                               By: /s/ Kevin M. Zitar
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                   Name:  Kevin M. Zitar
                                   Title: Vice President

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                           WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                           individually as a Lender and as a Documentation Agent

                           By: /s/ D. Mitch Wilson
                               -------------------------------------------------
                               Name:  D. Mitch Wilson
                               Title: Vice President

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                                                  BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as a Lender

                                                  By: /s/ Sydney G. Dennis
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      Name:  Sydney G. Dennis
                                                      Title: Director

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                                           DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
                                           as a Lender

                                           By: /s/ Marcus M. Tarkington
                                               ---------------------------------
                                               Name:  Marcus M. Tarkington
                                               Title: Director

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

<PAGE>

                                             MERRILL LYNCH BANK USA, as a Lender

                                             By: /s/ Louis Alder
                                                 -------------------------------
                                                 Name:  Louis Alder
                                                 Title: Vice President

                                Signature Page to
                  Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
<PAGE>

                               COMMITMENT SCHEDULE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LENDER                                                      Commitment
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>
CITIBANK, N.A.                                             $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK                                        $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
BANK ONE, NA                                               $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.                             $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION                        $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS                       $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
MERRILL LYNCH BANK USA                                     $ 25,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
BARCLAYS BANK PLC                                          $ 15,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Commitments:                                         $190,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                   SCHEDULE II

                           Pledged Ownership Interests

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         GRANTOR                                          PLEDGED SUBSIDIARIES
         -------                                          --------------------
<S>                                              <C>
CMS Energy Corporation                           CMS Enterprises Company (100%)

                                                 Consumers Energy Company (100%)

CMS Enterprises Company                          CMS Generation Co. (100%)

                                                 CMS Gas Transmission Company (100%)

                                                 CMS Capital, L.L.C. (100%)

                                                 CMS Marketing, Services and Trading Company (100%)

                                                 CMS International Ventures, L.L.C. (40.47%)

CMS International Ventures, L.L.C.               CMS Electric & Gas, L.L.C. (100%)

CMS Generation Co.                               CMS International Ventures, L.L.C. (21.02%)

                                                 Dearborn Industrial Energy, L.L.C. (100%)

                                                 CMS Generation Michigan Power L.L.C. (100%)

Dearborn Industrial Energy, L.L.C.               Dearborn Industrial Generation, L.L.C. (100%)

CMS Gas Transmission Company                     CMS International Ventures, L.L.C. (37.01%)
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                  SCHEDULE III

                                Notice Addresses

Citibank, N.A.

Address:        388 Greenwich St.
                New York, NY 10013
Attn:           Nicholas McKee
Telephone:      (212) 816-8592
Fax:            (212) 816-8098

JPMorgan Chase Bank
[to be completed]

<PAGE>

                                                                    ATTACHMENT A

                                  REAFFIRMATION

                  Each of the undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy
of the foregoing Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of
December 8, 2003 by and among CMS ENERGY CORPORATION and CMS ENTERPRISES COMPANY
(collectively, the "Borrowers"), the financial institutions from time to time
party thereto (the "Lenders"), and CITICORP USA, INC., in its capacity as
contractual representative (the "Administrative Agent") (as amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement").
Capitalized terms used in this Reaffirmation and not defined herein shall have
the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement. Without in any way
establishing a course of dealing by any Agent or any Lender, each of the
undersigned reaffirms the grant of a security interest pursuant to the Pledge
Agreement executed by it and acknowledges and agrees that each such Loan
Document executed by the undersigned in connection with the Credit Agreement
remains in full force and effect and is hereby reaffirmed, ratified and
confirmed. All references to the Credit Agreement contained in the
above-referenced documents shall be a reference to the Credit Agreement as the
same may from time to time hereafter be amended, modified or restated.

Dated as of December 8, 2003

CMS ENTERPRISES COMPANY                       CMS GENERATION CO.

By:__________________________                 By:__________________________
   Its:                                          Its:

CMS GAS TRANSMISSION COMPANY                  CMS CAPITAL, L.L.C.

By:__________________________                 By:__________________________
   Its:                                          Its:

CMS ELECTRIC & GAS, L.L.C. (formerly          CMS INTERNATIONAL
known as CMS Electric and Gas Company)        VENTURES, L.L.C.

                                              By:__________________________
By:__________________________                    Its:
   Its:

<PAGE>

CMS MARKETING, SERVICES
AND TRADING COMPANY

By:__________________________
   Its:

CMS GENERATION MICHIGAN                      DEARBORN INDUSTRIAL
POWER L.L.C.                                 ENERGY, L.L.C.

By:__________________________                By:__________________________
   Its:                                         Its:

DEARBORN INDUSTRIAL
GENERATION, L.L.C.

By:__________________________
   Its:

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