Document:

EXHIBIT 10.28

 

CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THE EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH NOT MATERIAL AND WOULD LIKELY CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE REGISTRANT IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.   [***]  INDICATES THAT INFORMATION HAS BEEN REDACTED.

 

615 LAFAYETTE

 

615 WEST LAFAYETTE 
 DETROIT, MICHIGAN

 

LEASE

 

THIS LEASE is made between Landlord and Tenant, hereinafter identified in Sections 1(b) and 1(c) hereof, respectively, and constitutes a Lease between the parties of the “Premises” in the “Building” as defined in Section 2 hereof on the terms and conditions and with and subject to the covenants and agreements of the parties hereinafter set forth.

 

WITNESSETH:

 

1.             BASIC LEASE PROVISIONS

 

The following are certain lease provisions which are part of, and, in certain instances, referred to in, subsequent provisions of this Lease:

 

	
(a)
    	
Date of Lease:
    	
September 4, 2015
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(b)
    	
Landlord:
    	
615   WEST LAFAYETTE LLC, 
    a Michigan   limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(c)
    	
Tenant:
    	
QUICKEN   LOANS INC.,
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
a Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(d)
    	
Premises:
    	
Approximately 182,857 total   rentable square feet of floor area as follows:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Phase One
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
54,051   rentable square   feet on the third floor of the main and annex buildings (“Floor 3”)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Phase Two
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
56,922   rentable square   feet on the second floor of the main and annex buildings (“Floor 2”)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
53,035   rentable square   feet on the fourth floor of the main building (“Floor 4 Main”) and the fifth   floor of the annex building (“Floor 5”)
    

 

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18,849   rentable square   feet on the fourth floor of the annex building (“Floor 4 Annex”)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
all as more particularly set forth in the floor plans attached hereto   as Exhibit “A”, having a U.S. Postal Service Address and an emergency   response address of 615 West Lafayette Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48226.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floor 3 is referred to herein as “Phase One” and Floor 2, Floor 4   Main, Floor 5, and Floor 4 Annex are collectively referred to herein as   “Phase Two.”
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(e)
    	
Commencement Dates:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(i)
    	
Phase One Commencement Date:
    	
September 24, 2015
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(ii)
    	
Phase Two Commencement Date:
    	
April 1, 2016, or earlier 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
if Landlord’s work is substantially complete in accordance with   Section 
   8(b)(viii)(A)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Each of the foregoing is referred to herein as a “Commencement Date,”   as 
   applicable.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(f)
    	
Expiration Date:
    	
87 full calendar months from the Phase One Commencement Date.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(g)
    	
Basic Rental:
    	
(i) The Basic Rental for Phase One shall be:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
							

 

	
Period
    	
 
    	
Rental Rate per Rentable
   Square Foot per
   Year/Annual Rent per
   Square Foot per Year
    	
 
    
	
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(ii) The Basic Rental for Phase Two shall be:
    

 

	
Period
    	
 
    	
Rental Rate per Rentable
   Square Foot per
   Year/Annual Rent per
   Square Foot per Year
    	
 
    
	
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(iii) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, and   provided Tenant is not then in default of its obligations under this Lease,   Tenant shall not be required to pay any Basic Rental for a full three month   period following each of: (1) the Phase One Commencement Date with   respect to Floor 3 only; and (2) the Phase Two Commencement Date with   respect to Floor 2, Floor 4 Main, Floor 5 and Floor 4 Annex only.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(h)
    	
Base Expenses:
    	
The term “Base Expenses” shall mean the Expenses for the 2016 calendar   year.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(I)
    	
Base Taxes:
    	
The term “Base Taxes” shall mean the Taxes for the 2016 calendar year   (the 2016 Summer Taxes due July 1, 2016 and 2016 Winter Taxes due   December 1, 2016).
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(j)
    	
Tenant’s Share:
    	
Phase One:
    	
19.91%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Phase Two:
    	
47.44%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Total Premises:
    	
67.35%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(k)
    	
Deposit
    	
None
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(I)
    	
Tenant’s Use:
    	
General office, including, without limitation, finance company;   banking institution or facility; financial services provider; residential   and/or commercial mortgage company, call center, retail
    

 

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branch, and/or lender; real estate, mortgage or securities broker;   real estate management services; appraisal; title and/or casualty insurance   company offices; home builders; computer/data center; automated teller   machine; entrepreneurial academy such as Bizdom U; and related purposes to   service the foregoing uses, including, without limitation, satellite   communication, storage and, for the exclusive use of Tenant’s employees,   vending area, day care and fitness center, each to the extent permitted under   applicable zoning ordinances.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(m)
    	
Tenant’s Address:
    	
1050 Woodward Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226

Attention: William C. Emerson, Chief Executive

Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(n)
    	
Landlord’s Address:
    	
c/o Bedrock Management Services LLC

1092 Woodward Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226

Attention: James A. Ketai, Managing Partner
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
(o)
    	
Parking Spaces:
    	
See Section 35.
    

 

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2.             PREMISES

 

(a)         Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord those premises (hereinafter referred to as the “Premises”), described in Section 1(d) hereof and designated on Exhibit “A” attached hereto in the building commonly known as the 615 West Lafayette, Detroit, Michigan, consisting of approximately 271,500 rentable square feet of floor area (hereinafter referred to as the “Building”), together with the non-exclusive right and easement to use the common facilities which may from time to time be furnished by Landlord in common with Landlord and the tenants and occupants (their agents, employees, customers and invitees) of the Building. The Building and common areas are hereinafter referred to as the “Development,” more particularly described on Exhibit “B” hereto.

 

(b)         The rentable area of the Premises, as well as the Building shall be computed based upon the 2010 BOMA Standard Method of Measuring Floor Area in Office Buildings, ANSI/BOMA Z65.1-2010, and the rentable area of the Premises, as well as the Building, shall contain a proportionate share of the common areas of the Building, utilizing a common area load factor not to exceed twelve percent.

 

(c)          The rentable square foot area of the Premises shall be measured by Landlord’s Architect, and Landlord’s Architect shall certify the rentable square foot area to Landlord and Tenant; provided, however, that if Tenant disagrees with the measurement or calculation by Landlord’s architect, an independent architect jointly selected by Landlord and Tenant shall promptly measure such portion of the Premises and its determination shall be binding on the parties. In the event such certification or determination shall contain a rentable square foot area different than that previously utilized, Landlord and Tenant shall promptly execute and deliver an amendment to this Lease reflecting the rentable square foot area set forth in such certification and Section 1(k) shall be revised accordingly.

 

(d)         Tenant shall be allowed access to the Premises and reasonable portions of the common areas twenty-four hours a day, three hundred sixty-five days a year using card readers, or keys, provided that Tenant shall not materially interfere with Landlord’s construction activities. Access to the Premises shall be in the same general location and have the same general utility as the access afforded on each applicable Commencement Date.

 

3.             TERM

 

(a)         The term of this Lease shall commence on the Phase One Commencement Date set forth in 1(e) hereof with respect to Floor 3 and on the Phase Two Commencement Date set forth in 1(e) hereof with respect to Floor 2, Floor 4 Main, Floor 5 and Floor 4 Annex; provided, however, that Landlord shall have the right, by delivering written notice to Tenant prior to October 1, 2015, to eliminate all or any portion of Floor 4 Main or Floor 4 Annex from the Premises and in such event, all of the provisions of this Lease which are dependent on the size of the Premises shall be appropriately adjusted

 

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and at the request of Landlord or Tenant, Landlord and Tenant shall enter into an amendment to the Lease reflecting the change to the Premises and the other applicable provisions of this Lease. The term of this Lease shall expire on the Expiration Date set forth in Section 1(f) hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, during the course of Landlord’s construction of the Premises, Tenant and its contractors shall be granted access seven days a week, twenty four hours per day to the Premises in order to install data and telephone wiring and other improvements, provided Tenant coordinates such access with Landlord and Tenant does not unreasonably interfere with Landlord’s completion of the Premises and that Tenant or its contractors provide no interference to the work or other tenants of the Building or Development. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, if Landlord does not deliver possession of the Premises in the condition required pursuant to this Lease within the time frame set forth in this Lease, if Tenant incurs occupancy costs in the premises to be vacated by Tenant in connection with Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises, in excess of the occupancy costs to be incurred by Tenant under this Lease (assuming no free rent under this Lease) (“Additional Occupancy Costs”), Tenant shall be permitted to offset the Additional Occupancy Costs against the first due installments of Basic Rental due under this Lease.

 

(b)           In the event of the inability of Landlord to deliver possession of the Premises or the applicable portion of the Premises as required hereunder on the applicable Commencement Date, Landlord shall not be liable for any damage caused thereby, nor shall this Lease be void or voidable, but Tenant, unless it is responsible for such delay, shall not be liable for any Rent (as hereinafter defined) until such time as Landlord can and does deliver possession of such Premises to Tenant. The applicable Commencement Date (but not the Expiration Date) shall be extended for the period from the date set forth in Section 3(a) and Section 1(e) hereof until the date on which Landlord gives possession of the portion of the Premises required hereunder to Tenant. Upon establishment of the applicable Commencement Date, Tenant shall, if Landlord shall so request, execute and deliver a letter setting forth the applicable Commencement Date.

 

(c)           From time to time, Tenant shall furnish Landlord, upon request a letter addressed to Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee stating that Tenant has accepted the Premises for occupancy, the Premises have been completed as herein required, and setting forth the applicable Commencement Date of this Lease and such other information relating to the Premises as either Landlord or its mortgagee may reasonably request. Within twenty business days after Tenant’s request therefor, Landlord shall deliver to any lender holding a security interest in Tenant’s personal property located within the Premises, an acknowledgement and subordination in form reasonably acceptable to Landlord, Tenant and Tenant’s lender.

 

(d)           (i)            Tenant shall have the right, if it is not then in default after notice thereof, to extend the term of this Lease for two additional periods of five years each upon the terms and conditions as are stated in this Lease (other than the grant of any extension rights in addition to those provided for in this Section 3(d)) and at the Basic Rental determined in accordance with Section 3(d)(ii) below. Tenant shall exercise such right, it at all, at least seven months prior to the expiration of the original term of this Lease or such

 

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prior extension period, as the case may be. If Tenant shall fail to exercise its option to extend the term of this Lease within the period of time for exercise set forth in this Section, Tenant’s option to extend the term of this Lease shall continue in full force and effect until Landlord shall have given Tenant notice of such failure to exercise said option. If Tenant shall fail to exercise its option to extend the term of this Lease within ten business days after receipt of such notice from Landlord, then and only then shall Tenant’s option to extend the term of this Lease expire. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant has not yet exercised its right to so extend the term and Tenant is in default under this Lease after notice thereof but prior to the expiration of any applicable cure period at the expiration of the period for Tenant to exercise such right to extend, the period for Tenant to exercise its right to so extend the term shall be extended for a period equal to the period from Tenant’s receipt of such notice of default until Tenant cures such default (but only if Tenant cures such default within the applicable cure period), which extension period shall commence on the date of such cure. The then current term shall be extended for a like period. In no event shall such extension period exceed three months.

 

(ii)           In the event Tenant shall exercise its right to so extend the term of this Lease in accordance with Section 3(d)(i) above, the Basic Rental for each such extension period shall be determined in accordance with this Section 3(d)(ii).

 

(A)          Within ten business days after the exercise by Tenant of such right to extend the term of this Lease for such extension period, Landlord shall submit to Tenant Landlord’s determination of the Market Rental, as defined below, for the Premises for such extension period. If Tenant does not notify Landlord of its acceptance of such Market Rental as so determined by Landlord within ten business days after receipt thereof, then the parties shall proceed as provided in Section (B) below.

 

(B)          Landlord and Tenant shall negotiate in good faith to agree upon the Market Rental for such extension period, and if Landlord and Tenant are unable to agree within ten business days, the determination of the Market Rental shall be made in accordance with Section (C) below.

 

(C)          Within ten business days after the expiration of the ten business day period referred to in Section (B) above, Landlord and Tenant shall mutually select an MAI appraiser with experience in real estate activities, including at least five years of current experience in appraising office space in Detroit, Michigan. If the parties cannot agree on such an appraiser, then within five business days thereafter, each shall select an independent MAI appraiser meeting the aforementioned criteria and within five business days thereafter the two appointed appraisers shall select a third neutral appraiser meeting the aforementioned criteria and the third appraiser shall determine the Market Rental for such extension period in accordance with Section (D) below. If either Landlord or Tenant shall fail to make such appointment within said five business day period, the other shall make such appointment on its behalf.

 

(D)          Once the appraiser or third appraiser has been selected as provided in Section (C) above, each of Landlord and Tenant shall submit to such appraiser its suggested Market Rental. As soon thereafter as practical, the appraiser shall select

 

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one of the two suggested Market Rentals submitted by Landlord and Tenant (and no other) that is closer to the one determined by the third appraiser. The Market Rental so selected by the appraiser shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant. Landlord and Tenant shall equally share the cost of such appraisal.

 

(iii)          For purposes of this Section 3(d), “Market Rental” shall mean ninety five percent of the projected fair market rent for office space containing the rentable size of the Premises during such extension period, as of the commencement of such extension period, based upon the rates then in effect in the Building and other similar buildings in Detroit, Michigan. The Market Rental shall take into account the refurbishment allowance provided by Landlord in Section 3(d)(iv) below.

 

(iv)          Landlord shall have no obligation to do any work or perform any special services with respect to the Premises for such extension period, which Tenant agrees to accept in their then “as is” condition; provided, however, that Landlord shall provide Five Dollars per rentable square foot based upon the size of the Premises at the time of Tenant’s exercise of each option. Such amounts may be utilized by Tenant for new floor coverings, wall coverings, painting and such other items as Tenant may desire to “freshen-up” or otherwise improve the Premises in Tenant’s discretion. Landlord shall pay such amounts to Tenant from time to time within thirty days following Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of Tenant’s demand therefor accompanied by reasonable back-up information, including, without limitation, sworn statements and lien waivers. Tenant shall be solely responsible for any amounts in excess of those to be provided by Landlord hereunder for such purposes.

 

(e)           Provided Tenant is not in default of this Lease on the date set for exercise or the date set for termination, Tenant shall have the one-time right to terminate this Lease at the end of the sixtieth month of the Term, provided that Tenant provides not less than six months prior written notice of such election to terminate. Tenant’s right to terminate this Lease is conditioned upon Landlord receiving the Termination Payment (as hereinafter defined) in immediately available funds on or before the date set for termination. For purposes of this Lease, the Termination Payment shall be an amount which is equal to the sum of the then unamortized costs of the improvements to the Demised Premises, amortized over the initial term of this Lease with interest on the unamortized balance at a rate of Five percent per annum, plus free rent as set forth in Section 1(g), which amount, together with reasonable back up documentation supporting the calculation of the Termination Payment, will be provided to Tenant within sixty days of the Date of Lease.

 

4.             RENT

 

(a)           Tenant shall pay to Landlord as rental for the Premises during each year of the term of this Lease the amount set forth in Section 1(g) hereof. Such rental shall be payable in advance, in equal monthly installments upon the first day of each and every month throughout the term of this Lease; provided, however, that if the lease term shall commence on a day other than the first day of a calendar month or shall end on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, the rental for such first or last fractional month

 

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shall be such proportion of the monthly rental as the number of days in such fractional month bears to the total number of days in the calendar month.

 

(b)           Rent and all other charges hereunder shall promptly be paid without prior demand therefor and without deductions or setoffs for any reason whatsoever, except as expressly herein provided, and overdue rent and any other sums payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall bear interest during delinquency until paid at a rate of interest equal to two percent in excess of the “Prime Rate” published from time to time by The Wall Street Journal (hereinafter referred to as the “Interest Rate”). In addition, if any payment of rent is not paid when due, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a late charge equal to three and one half percent of each late payment. Landlord shall have no obligation to accept less than the full amount of all installments of rental and interest thereon and all charges hereunder which are due and owing by Tenant to Landlord, and if Landlord shall accept less than the full amount owing, Landlord may apply the sums received towards any of Tenant’s obligations at Landlord’s discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be required to pay the late charge or the interest provided for therein on up to two occasions during each calendar year, provided such payments are made to Landlord within ten days after Tenant’s receipt of written notice that the same are past due.

 

(c)           Landlord’s failure to timely bill Tenant shall in no way excuse Tenant from its payment obligations or constitute a waiver of Landlord’s entitlement to any charges not timely billed by Landlord.

 

(d)           Tenant agrees that all Basic Rental and additional rent (collectively “Rent”) due under this Lease shall be paid to Landlord by (i) check mailed to the address set forth in Section 1(n) hereof or such other address as Landlord shall designate by written notice to Tenant, (ii) wire transfer of immediately available funds, or (iii) electronic funds transfer.

 

5.             RENTAL ADJUSTMENT

 

(a)         The following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

(i)           The term “Expenses” shall mean the actual reasonable cost incurred by Landlord during the applicable calendar year on an accrual basis with respect to the operation, maintenance and repair of the Development, including, without limitation or duplication, (1) the costs incurred for air conditioning; mechanical ventilation; heating; cleaning; rubbish removal; snow removal; general landscaping and ground maintenance; window washing; elevators; porter and matron services; electric current for common areas; management fees (calculated at a rate of five percent of gross receipts); repairs; maintenance; fire, extended coverage, boiler, sprinkler apparatus, public liability and property damage insurance (including loss of rental income insurance); supplies; wages, salaries and benefits of service and maintenance employees and management staff (if said employees and/or staff perform services for properties other than the Development, the expenses relating thereto shall be equitably prorated); uniforms and working clothes for such employees and the cleaning thereof; expenses imposed pursuant to any collective bargaining agreement with respect to such employees; payroll, social security,

 

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unemployment and other similar taxes with respect to such employees; sales, use and other similar taxes; water rates and sewer rents; depreciation of movable equipment and personal property, which is, or should be, capitalized on the books of Landlord, and the cost of movable equipment and personal property, which need not be so capitalized, as well as the cost of maintaining all such movable equipment, and any other costs, charges and expenses which, under generally accepted accounting principles and practices, would be regarded as maintenance and operating expenses, and (2) the cost of any capital improvements made to the Development after the Phase One Commencement Date that are intended to reduce other Expenses, or made to the Development by Landlord after the date of this Lease that are required under any governmental law or regulation that was not applicable to the Development at the time it was constructed, such cost or allocable portion thereof to be amortized over the useful life thereof as determined by GAAP, together with interest on the unamortized balance at the Interest Rate or such actual rate as may have been paid by Landlord on funds borrowed for the purpose of constructing such capital improvements, if Landlord borrows funds therefor. Expenses shall not include “Taxes,” depreciation on the Building other than depreciation on standard exterior window coverings provided by Landlord and carpeting in common areas and other than as set forth above; costs of services or repairs and maintenance which are paid for by proceeds of insurance, by other tenants (in a manner other than as provided in this Section 5) or third parties; tenant improvements, real estate brokers’ commissions, interest and capital items other than those referred to in clause (1) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, Expenses shall not include costs for security services to be provided by Landlord pursuant to the provisions of this Lease and Tenant shall pay to Landlord the sum of fifty cents per rentable square foot of the Premises per year for security services to be provided pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, which costs shall be paid in the same manner and at the same time as Tenant pays Basic Rental.

 

The Expenses shall be adjusted to equal Landlord’s reasonable estimate of Expenses had the total Building been occupied.

 

In determining Expenses:

 

(A)          The management fees included within Expenses shall not exceed five percent of the gross receipts from the Building and shall be consistent with respect to the Base Expenses and Expenses in subsequent years.

 

(B)          All items of Expenses which are deemed to be capital expenses shall be amortized in accordance with the terms of Section 5(a)(i)(2) and only the annual amortized amount shall be included in Expenses in any year.

 

(C)          Expenses shall not include (i) the cost or depreciation of the Building or any improvements thereon, including permit fees, license and

 

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inspection fees, and costs incurred in renovating, improving, decorating, painting or redecorating vacant tenant space or space of other tenants in the Development or broker’s commissions, (ii) principal payments, interest, late fees or other financing charges relating to any financing of the Development or rents under a ground lease or any other underlying lease wherein Landlord is the lessee, (iii) wages, salaries, fees and fringe benefits paid to home office executive personnel of Landlord (i.e., executives above the level of building manager and other office personnel but not the property manager, the assistant property manager and their staff), (iv) any costs relating to the solicitation, execution and enforcement of leases of other tenant space in the Development, (v) the cost of any electrical current or other utility services furnished to any other leasable area (but not including Common Areas) of the Development (other than for HVAC services and water), (vi) the cost of correcting defects in the original construction or defects in subsequent improvement of the Development, including costs of repairs or maintenance caused or necessitated by the negligence of Landlord, its agents, contractors or employees, (vii) the cost of any repair made by Landlord because of the total or partial destruction of the Development by fire or other casualty subsequent to the date of original construction, (viii) any costs for which Landlord is reimbursed under warranty claims, insurance proceeds or condemnation awards, (ix) any costs for which Landlord is reimbursed by tenants of the Development (other than in a manner comparable to Section 5(b) hereof), or third parties, (x) advertising and promotional expenditures, (xi) reserves for future expenditures or liabilities which would be incurred after the then current accounting year, (xii) the cost of (a) remediation of any toxic or hazardous substance or material from the land, buildings or improvements comprising the Development, other than commercially reasonable and customary maintenance of mechanical systems, or (b) any environmental reports or studies relating thereto, and (xiii) income, sales and use taxes, excess profit, estate, inheritance, successions, transfer taxes, recording and franchise taxes.

 

(D)          The Controllable Expenses for any calendar year following the Base Year shall not exceed the Cap. The “Cap” for the calendar year immediately following the Base Year shall be 103% of the Controllable Expenses for the Base Year, and the Cap for each calendar year thereafter shall be 103% of the Cap for the immediately preceding calendar year.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, Tenant shall not be required to pay any Excess Expenses and/or Excess Taxes which relate to periods prior to the 2017 calendar year.

 

(ii)             The term “Base Expenses” shall mean the amount as defined in Section 1(h) hereof.

 

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(iii)           The term “Excess Expenses” shall mean the total dollar increases, if  any, over the Base Expenses paid or incurred by Landlord in the respective calendar year.

 

(iv)           The term “Taxes” shall mean the amount of all ad valorem real  property taxes and assessments, special or otherwise, levied upon or with respect to the Development, or the Rent and additional charges payable hereunder, imposed by any taxing authority having jurisdiction. Taxes shall also include all taxes, levies and charges which may be assessed, levied or imposed in replacement of, or in addition to, all or any part of ad valorem real property taxes as revenue sources, and which in whole or in part are measured or calculated by or based upon the Development, the leasehold estate of Landlord or Tenant, or the Rent and other charges payable hereunder. Taxes shall include any reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord in determining or attempting to obtain a reduction of Taxes.

 

In determining Taxes:

 

(A)         Taxes shall not include any income, sales and use taxes, excess profit, estate, inheritance, successions, transfer taxes, recording and franchise taxes.

 

(B)         With respect to special assessments which may be paid in installments, Tenant’s Share thereof shall be determined as if Landlord elected to pay the same over the longest period available.

 

(C)         Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, Taxes shall not include and Tenant shall not be responsible for any interest or penalties due to the late payment of Taxes.

 

(D)         In the event Landlord receives any refunds relating to Taxes covering a period during the term of this Lease, the Taxes with respect to such year with respect to such refund relates shall be reduced accordingly and to the extent applicable, Tenant shall be given credit for Tenant’s Share thereof.

 

(v)           The term “Base Taxes” shall mean the amount as defined in Section  1(i) hereof.

 

(vi)           The term “Excess Taxes” shall mean the total dollar increase, if any,  over the Base Taxes paid or incurred by Landlord in the respective calendar year.

 

(vii)           The term “Tenant’s Share” shall mean the percentage set forth in  Section 1(j) hereof which was derived by dividing the rentable square foot area of the Premises by the rentable square foot area of the Building.

 

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(viii)             The term “Base Year” shall mean the 2016 calendar year.

 

(ix)               The term “Controllable Expenses” shall mean all Expenses other than those Expenses attributable to snow and ice removal, utilities and insurance.

 

(b)           Tenant shall pay to Landlord Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes in the manner and at the times herein provided.

 

With respect to Excess Expenses, prior to January 1, 2017, and prior to the beginning of each calendar year thereafter, or as soon thereafter as practicable, Landlord shall give Tenant notice of Landlord’s estimate of Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses for the ensuing calendar year, with respect to Excess Taxes, prior to January 1, 2017, and prior to the beginning of each calendar year thereafter, or as soon thereafter as practicable, Landlord shall give Tenant notice of Landlord’s estimate of Tenant’s Share of Excess Taxes for the ensuing calendar year. On or before the first day of each month during the ensuing calendar year, Tenant shall pay to Landlord one-twelfth of such estimated amounts, provided that until such notice is given with respect to the ensuing calendar year, Tenant shall continue to pay the amount currently payable pursuant hereto until after the month such notice is given. If at any time or times it appears to Landlord that Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses or Tenant’s Share of Excess Taxes for the then current calendar year will vary from Landlord’s estimate by more than five percent, Landlord may, by notice to Tenant, revise its estimate for such year and subsequent payments by Tenant for such year shall be based upon such revised estimate.

 

Within ninety days after the close of each calendar year with respect to Excess Expenses, and within ninety days after the close of each calendar year with respect to Excess Taxes, or as soon after such ninety day period as practicable, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a statement prepared by Landlord of Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes, respectively, for such calendar year. If on the basis of either of such statements, Tenant owes an amount that is less than the estimated payments for such calendar year with respect to Excess Expense or with respect to Excess Taxes previously made by Tenant, Landlord shall credit such excess amount against the next payment(s) due from Tenant to Landlord of Rent. In no event shall a reduction in Taxes or Expenses operate to reduce the rental set forth in Section 1(g) hereof required to be paid hereunder, nor shall any reduction in Taxes or Expenses below the Base Expenses or Base Taxes give rise to any credit to Tenant. If on the basis of such statement, Tenant owes an amount that is more than the estimated payment for such calendar year with respect to Excess Expenses or Excess Taxes previously made by Tenant, Tenant shall pay the deficiency to Landlord within thirty days after delivery of the statement.

 

If this Lease shall terminate on a day other than the last day of a calendar year, Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes that are applicable to the calendar year in which such termination shall occur shall be prorated on the basis of the number of calendar days within such year as are within the term of this Lease. Any refund due Tenant with respect to the last year of the Term shall be refunded to it within thirty days after the receipt of such statement.

 

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For a period of two years after delivery of each such statement to which such records relate, Tenant shall have the right upon thirty days’ prior written notice to Landlord to inspect Landlord’s records relating to Taxes and Expenses. Such inspection shall be conducted at Landlord’s offices during normal business hours at Tenant’s expense. Such inspection may not be conducted by a person or firm compensated on a contingent fee basis. If such inspection shall disclose that Tenant has paid five percent or more in excess of that required to be paid hereunder and Landlord shall accept such determination, which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld, Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for the reasonable cost of such inspection. Tenant shall have no right to offset the amount of any overpayment unless Landlord shall accept such determination. If Landlord and Tenant do not agree on any overpayment or underpayment within thirty days, either Landlord or Tenant may cause an independent accounting firm to resolve the dispute, whose determination shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant and the firm’s fees shall be split equally between Landlord and Tenant.

 

6.             Intentionally deleted

 

7.             REPAIRS

 

(a)           Landlord shall maintain, in a timely manner, the public portions of the Building in accordance with the standards of Class A office buildings in the central business district of the City of Detroit, including but not limited to any lobbies, stairs, elevators, corridors and restrooms, together with the windows and exterior walls, roofs, foundations and structure itself of the Building, the fire and life safety systems, mechanical, HVAC, plumbing and electrical equipment servicing the Premises and the Building and the common areas servicing the Development, in good order and condition as reasonably determined by Landlord and the cost shall be included in Expenses, except for the repairs due to fire and other casualties (to the extent the cost of such repairs are covered by insurance proceeds) and for the repair of damages occasioned by the acts or omissions of Tenant, which Tenant shall pay to Landlord in full. Landlord shall be responsible to supply and pay for the replacement of lighting ballasts and light bulbs, and fluorescent tubes in the Building; provided, however, Tenant shall be responsible to pay the cost of replacement of light bulbs and fluorescent tubes in the Premises.

 

(b)           Subject to the provisions of Section 7(a) hereof and the other provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall keep the Premises and every part thereof in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear and damaged caused by Landlord or resulting from Landlord’s default under this Lease excepted. Except as otherwise set forth in this Lease, Tenant hereby waives all rights to make repairs at the expense of Landlord or in lieu thereof to vacate the Premises except as provided by law, statute or otherwise now or hereafter in effect. All repairs made by or on behalf of Tenant shall be made and performed in such manner as Landlord may designate, by contractors or mechanics reasonably approved by Landlord and in accordance with the Rules relating thereto annexed to this Lease as Exhibit “E” hereto and all laws, ordinances and regulations. Tenant shall provide Landlord with unconditional lien waivers from all contractors, subcontractors and materialmen providing services or furnishing material to or for Tenant in connection with such repairs. Landlord has no obligation and has made no promise to

 

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alter, remodel, improve, repair, decorate or paint the Premises or any part thereof and no representations respecting the condition of the Premises or the Building have been made by Landlord to Tenant except as expressly set forth herein. Tenant will pay for any repairs to the Premises or the Building or the Development made necessary by any negligence or carelessness of Tenant or its employees or persons permitted in the Building or the Development by Tenant, unless the same are covered by the insurance carried or required to be carried by Landlord hereunder.

 

8.             IMPROVEMENTS AND ALTERATIONS

 

(a)           As used in this Lease, the term “Landlord’s Work” shall refer to the improvements set forth on Exhibit “C” attached hereto and made a part hereof, which are intended to provide Tenant with a turn-key build-out inclusive of the restrooms on the floors on which the Premises are situated. Landlord shall cause Landlord’s Work to be constructed substantially in accordance with the plans and specifications theretofore prepared by Landlord’s architect. All of Landlord’s Work (if plans and specs are necessary) shall be performed by Landlord in accordance with plans and specifications prepared by Landlord and subject to Tenant’s prior written approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Landlord shall revise such plans and specifications as reasonably required in order to obtain Tenant’s approval. Subject to the provisions of Section 8(b)(ii) below, all of Landlord’s Work shall be performed by Landlord at Landlord’s sole cost and expense. Landlord shall complete all of Landlord’s Work in a first-class and good and workmanlike manner, using good materials, in accordance with the approved plans and specifications (if necessary), and in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations of the federal, state and municipal governments, or any department or division thereof, including, without limitation, building codes.

 

(b)           (i)            (A)          Based upon the mutually approved space plan prepared by Landlord’s Architect, Landlord’s Architect shall prepare plans and specifications for Landlord’s Work. Landlord shall submit such plans and specifications to Tenant for Tenant’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. If Tenant shall fail to supply such approval or comments in writing within ten business days after receipt thereof, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such plans and specifications. The cost of the space plan and the cost of such final plans and specifications shall be paid by Landlord but shall be charged against the Tenant Allowance (as hereinafter defined). To the extent the plans and specifications are identified in Exhibit “C” attached hereto, the plans and specifications have been approved in advance by Landlord.

 

(B)         Upon approval of such plans and specifications by Tenant, Landlord shall obtain at least three competitive bids (where reasonably available) for all major trades (including, but not limited to, HVAC and electrical) constituting Landlord’s Work. Tenant may add bidders to the bid list. Such bids shall be submitted to Tenant prior to the award of the contract to which the same relate. The work shall be awarded to the low bidder, provided it is a responsible party (and

 

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reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Tenant), its bid is complete and Landlord has no other reasonable objection to it. Based upon such competitive bids, Landlord shall submit the cost of Landlord’s Work to Tenant, for Tenant’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event Tenant does not approve or submit comments to such costs to Landlord within ten business days after receipt thereof, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such costs. If Tenant does not approve such plans and specifications and/or costs, Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate in order to revise the plans and specifications in a manner acceptable to the parties. Landlord’s Work shall be performed on a so-called “open book” basis, with Tenant having the right to audit all of Landlord’s records relating to the cost of such work.

 

(ii)           (A)          Landlord shall complete the Premises in accordance with the approved plans and specifications (“Plans”) up to a cost of [***] per rentable square foot of the Premises (prorated for each Phase) (the “Tenant Allowance”); provided, however, the cost of the renovation of the restrooms shall not be applied towards the Tenant Allowance and the Tenant Allowance shall not be paid on the square footage attributable to the restrooms. Tenant shall pay all costs in excess of the Tenant Allowance within thirty days after the later to occur of (i) receipt by Tenant of an invoice therefor, and (ii) the Commencement Date applicable to the portion of the Premises to which such excess costs apply; provided, however, if Tenant disputes any such costs in excess of the Tenant Allowance, Tenant may hold back the disputed costs in an amount not to exceed ten percent of the Tenant Allowance pursuant to this subsection. If the cost of so completing the Premises in accordance with the approved plans and specifications is less than the Tenant Allowance, at Tenant’s election, Tenant may utilize all or a portion of such excess for the cost of the improvements to the Premises made by Tenant and its furniture, furnishings, trade fixtures and equipment to be installed in the Premises and/or applied as a credit against Rent first becoming due hereunder.

 

(B)          In computing Landlord’s costs of completing the Premises, Landlord  shall receive a fee of two percent for profit, and its actual overhead and administrative costs.

 

(iii)          Landlord shall diligently prosecute Landlord’s Work to completion without interruption or delay, in a first-class and good and workmanlike manner, using good materials, in accordance with the approved plans and specifications, and in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations of the federal, state and municipal governments, or any department or division thereof, including, without limitation, building codes and installation of required fire suppression equipment. Landlord, at Landlord’s expense, shall procure all building and other permits, approvals and inspections necessary for performing Landlord’s Work pursuant to the approved plans and specifications, the cost of which shall be charged against the Tenant Allowance and deliver possession to Tenant of (A) Phase One on or before September 24, 2015, and (B) Phase Two on or before April 1, 2016.

 

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(iv)          Landlord has designated Bedrock Management Services LLC as its representative who shall have general responsibility for the supervision, management and completion of Landlord’s Work, and Tenant may direct to it all inquiries regarding Landlord’s Work and the scheduling of Landlord’s Work and Tenant’s inspections thereof, and Tenant’s installation of its fixtures, equipment and other improvements, and Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises.

 

(v)           Tenant shall have the right to designate a representative who shall have the right (but not the obligation) to attend all construction meetings, to inspect the performance of Landlord’s Work and to notify Landlord in writing if said performance does not conform to the approved plans and specifications. If there is a disagreement as to whether such performance substantially conforms to the approved plans and specifications which cannot be resolved by the parties within three days after Landlord’s receipt of such notice, then such matter shall be submitted to the Landlord’s Architect, and its decision shall be controlling.

 

(vi)          In the event Tenant desires to have improvements installed in the Premises in addition to or in lieu of the improvements provided for in the approved plans and specifications, Tenant shall so advise Landlord and submit to Landlord complete plans and specifications for such improvements. Tenant shall immediately cause such plans and specifications to be revised in order to comply with Landlord’s reasonable comments to such plans and specifications. Tenant shall be responsible for all costs associated with such changes. Upon approval of such plans and specifications by Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, Landlord shall advise Tenant of the cost of constructing and installing such improvements, and upon approval of such costs by Tenant, Landlord will commence construction and installation of such improvements; provided, however, that Tenant may revise such plans in order to reduce such costs, subject to Landlord’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(vii)         During the construction of Landlord’s Work, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a schedule for the completion of the remainder of Landlord’s Work and such other information as Tenant may reasonably request. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant if it fails to meet such schedule.

 

(viii)        (A)          From and after the commencement of Landlord’s Work in the Premises, Landlord shall supply to Tenant weekly status reports. Each Phase shall be deemed completed and possession delivered to Tenant when Landlord has substantially completed its improvements subject only to the completion of details of construction and mechanical adjustments which do not materially interfere with Tenant use of such Premises and Landlord has delivered to Tenant Landlord’s architect’s certificate of substantial completion and a temporary or permanent certificate of occupancy issued by the applicable governmental entity. If a temporary certificate of occupancy has been issued, Landlord shall diligently complete the items necessary in order to obtain a permanent certificate of occupancy and obtain the same.

 

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(B)          For purposes hereof, “Tenant Delay” shall mean any incremental delay in Landlord’s performance of Landlord’s Work that occurs as the result of (i) any change by Tenant to the space plan after submission thereof to Landlord and/or the approved plans and specifications for such work; (ii) any delay in such work caused by the installation of Tenant’s fixtures in the Premises or the performance of any other work by Tenant at the Premises; and (iii) Tenant specifying any materials or equipment which are not readily available in the market and require long-lead time to obtain. Upon the occurrence of any event that Landlord contends is a Tenant Delay, Landlord shall promptly deliver notice to Tenant thereof, together with Landlord’s reasonable estimate of the expected delay. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a delay shall only be considered a Tenant Delay if such delay causes an incremental delay in the completion of the Tenant Improvements. For example, if Landlord is delayed by the unavailability of certain materials and Tenant causes a delay while Landlord is delayed by such unavailability of materials so that no further actual incremental delay is caused by Tenant, such delay by Tenant shall not constitute a “Tenant Delay” hereunder. In the event of any Tenant Delays, the Premises shall be deemed to have been completed on the date Landlord and Tenant reasonably determine the Premises would have been so completed but for such Tenant Delays.

 

(ix)            If any dispute shall arise as to whether Landlord has so completed the Premises on the date of such completion, the matter shall be submitted to Landlord’s Architect for its determination and its decision shall be binding upon the parties.

 

(x)             Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, Tenant shall have the right prior to the applicable Commencement Date to submit a so-called punch list of incomplete or defective items in Landlord’s Work and Landlord shall promptly remedy all such items. If any dispute shall arise between the parties as to such list, such matter shall be submitted to Landlord’s Architect for determination and its decision shall be binding upon the parties.

 

(xi)            Whenever matters are submitted to Landlord’s Architect for determination pursuant to the terms of this Lease, the fee of Landlord’s Architect shall be charged against the Tenant Allowance.

 

(c)           Landlord guarantees all work performed by or for Landlord in connection with the completion of each Phase against defective workmanship and materials for the period of one year from the substantial completion thereof. Thereafter, Landlord will cooperate with Tenant in enforcing the warranties of workmanship and materials which Landlord received with respect to such construction to the extent that the repair thereof is Tenant’s responsibility hereunder.

 

(d)           (i)            Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions or improvements without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any such alterations, additions or improvements (except movable furniture and trade fixtures) shall at once become a part of the realty and belong to Landlord. The same shall be made by Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Subject to Section 8(c), upon termination of this Lease, Tenant shall

 

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upon demand by Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, forthwith remove any alterations, additions or improvements.

 

(ii)           Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8(d)(i) or (e) to the contrary,  Landlord’s consent shall not be required with respect to non-material, nonstructural interior alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises and Landlord will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any material non-structural interior alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises and/or to any structural alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises, provided notice is first given in writing by Tenant to Landlord and written approval by Landlord is required for any alteration, addition or improvement that would materially affect any mechanical or electrical system. For purposes of this Section 8(d), demising walls, but not interior office walls, are deemed structural.

 

(iii)          Landlord acknowledges that Tenant’s furniture, trade fixtures,  business equipment and personalty shall not be deemed alterations, additions or improvements which become Landlord’s property pursuant to Section 8(d).

 

(e)           Any repairs made pursuant to Section 7(b) hereof or alterations and improvements made pursuant to this Section 8 by Tenant as required and permitted hereunder shall be made and performed (i) as Landlord may designate on a reasonable basis, (ii) in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations of Landlord and governmental authorities having jurisdiction, (iii) in the case of new construction in keeping with plans and specifications theretofore having been approved in advance by Landlord,  (iv) using mechanics and contractors having been approved by Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall do all such work affecting the structural portions of the Building and the mechanical and electrical systems thereof, and (v) in a reasonable fashion to minimize noise, litter and/or odors resulting therefrom. The work performed by Landlord affecting the structural portions of the Building and the mechanical and electrical systems thereof pursuant to subsection 8(e)(iv) shall be at reasonable and competitive cost. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for Landlord’s reasonable costs of third party review of Tenant’s proposed structural alterations or those to the mechanical or electrical systems.

 

(f)            Landlord shall have the right at any time to change the arrangement and/or location of entrances or passageways, doors and doorways and corridors, elevators, stairs, toilets or other public parts of the Building and to change the name, number or designation by which the Building is commonly known. Landlord shall have the right at any time to change the arrangement and/or location of the parking and common areas of the Development. In exercising its rights pursuant to Section 8(f) hereof, Landlord shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s access to the Premises or its operations therein.

 

9.             LIENS

 

Tenant shall keep the Premises free from any liens arising out of any work performed, materials furnished or obligations incurred by Tenant. In the event that Tenant shall not, within twenty days following receipt of notice of the imposition of any such lien,

 

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cause the same to be released of record by payment or posting of a proper bond, Landlord shall have, in addition to all other remedies provided herein and by law, the right to cause the same to be released by such means as it shall reasonably deem proper, including payment of the claim giving rise to such lien. All such sums paid by Landlord and all expenses incurred by it in connection therewith shall be deemed additional rent and shall be payable by Tenant on demand with interest at the Interest Rate.

 

10.          USE OF PREMISES

 

(a)           The Premises are leased to Tenant for the use set forth in Section 1(1) hereof and for no other purpose whatsoever. Tenant agrees that it will use the Premises in such manner as not to injure, annoy, interfere with or infringe on the rights of other tenants or use or allow the Premises to be used for any improper, immoral or unlawful purpose or to permit unpleasant odors to be emitted therefrom. Tenant agrees to comply with all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations and comply with all requirements of Landlord’s insurance policies and the American Insurance Association now or hereafter in force in connection with its use of the Premises. Tenant shall not commit or suffer the commission of any waste, overload any floor of the Premises beyond the load limit reasonably established by Landlord or permit any explosives to enter the Development. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done on or about the Premises or bring or keep anything therein which will in any way increase the fire insurance premium upon the Building. Tenant shall not use any portion of the Premises for the preparation, sale or consumption of food by the public. Tenant shall have the right to contest, without cost to Landlord, the validity or application of any such governmental law, ordinance or regulation required to be complied with by Tenant pursuant to this Section 10 and may postpone compliance therewith, provided such contest does not subject Landlord to criminal prosecution for noncompliance therewith and, further, provided, that Tenant promptly pays all fines, penalties and other costs and interest thereon imposed upon Landlord as a result of such noncompliance.

 

(b)           During the Lease Term, Landlord shall not permit any portion of the Development to be used or occupied for a use which would be inconsistent with maintaining a highly respected public image for the Building, including, without limitation, any of the “Prohibited Uses,” described on Exhibit “I” hereto. Tenant agrees not to use, or permit to be used any portion of, the Premises for any of the Prohibited Uses.

 

(c)           During the Term, without the prior written consent of Tenant, which may be withheld in Tenant’s sole and absolute discretion, Landlord shall not suffer or permit any portion of the Building (other than the Premises) to be occupied by any residential mortgage lender or residential mortgage broker, real estate broker, bank (other than a full service retail branch bank that does not specialize in the making of residential mortgage loans as a primary business) or title insurance company (collectively, “Tenant’s Exclusive Uses”).

 

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11.                               LANDLORD’S SERVICES AND UTILITIES

 

(a)                                 (i)                                     Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises from 7:00 am. to 8:00 p.m. weekdays and 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays (excluding New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, July 4th, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas) (“Normal Business Hours”), and subject to the rules and regulations of the Building, water suitable for the intended use of the Premises, heat and air conditioning required for the comfortable use the Premises for normal office use, janitorial service in accordance with Exhibit “D” hereto and elevator service at all times. If Landlord provides janitorial services in addition to those set forth in Exhibit “D” hereto at Tenant’s request, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional Rent the additional cost incurred by Landlord for such services. From a heating, ventilating and air conditioning (“HVAC”) perspective, the Premises shall meet the specifications set forth on Exhibit “H” hereto (“Building Design Criteria”). Any changes to the HVAC system require approval of Landlord and shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Landlord’s approval of HVAC changes shall not constitute Landlord’s representation that the HVAC system as modified will meet the specifications set forth in the Building Design Criteria. Similarly, changes to the configuration of the Premises or Tenant’s use of, and level of occupancy in, the Premises may affect Landlord’s ability to deliver HVAC meeting the specifications of the Building Design Criteria. Landlord shall make HVAC services available to Tenant at all times beyond Normal Business Hours promptly upon written request (which may be by email) from Tenant. Tenant shall pay as additional rent the cost of providing all heating, ventilating and air conditioning, to the Premises during hours requested by Tenant outside Normal Business Hours, such additional rent to be in an amount equal to Eighty-Five Dollars per hour per floor for heat and air conditioning. Tenant agrees to abide by all regulations and requirements which Landlord may prescribe for the proper functioning and protection of the heating, ventilating and air conditioning system and Landlord shall not be required to provide additional ventilating and air conditioning to the Premises as herein provided if Tenant is utilizing excessive heat generating equipment within the Premises or if the Premises are occupied by a number of persons in excess of the design criteria of the air conditioning system. Landlord shall have no liability, and Tenant shall not be entitled to any abatement or reduction of rental except as provided in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any services (including electricity) when such failure is caused by breakage, repairs, strikes, lockouts, labor disturbances or labor disputes, or by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to diligently restore any services provided by Landlord hereunder which are disrupted.

 

(ii)                                  Tenant shall have the right to have Landlord install, at Tenant’s expense, and all costs associated with installation of any upgrades and additional HVAC equipment as Tenant shall determine to be necessary or desirable, including, without limitation, additional rooftop HVAC units.

 

(iii)                               Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the rental herein reserved be abated by reason of: (A) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, (B) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services when such failure or delay is caused by any condition beyond the reasonable control of Landlord or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises or to the Building, or

 

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(C) any limitation, curtailment, rationing or restriction on use of water, electricity, steam, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises or the Building. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts diligently to remedy any interruption in the furnishing of such services. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any interruption of utilities or services shall continue for more than three consecutive days as a result of the negligence or willful act of Landlord and Tenant is prevented from using the Premises or any portion thereof in the same manner as Tenant was using the Premises prior to such interruption, then all Basic Rental and additional rent payable hereunder with respect to such portion of the Premises shall be abated for the period beginning as of the commencement of such interruption and continuing until full use of such portion of the Premises is restored to Tenant.

 

(b)                                      Tenant shall pay for all electric service used or consumed in the Premises, but excluding electrical current required by the building standard heating and air conditioning systems and the lighting of the common areas of the Building. The public utility company supplying electricity to the Building, or Landlord, as the case may be, shall provide an electric meter for measuring Tenant’s consumption of Tenant’s electricity. At the request of Landlord, if applicable, Tenant shall execute any and all applications for electric service or other forms required by the public utility company supplying electricity to the Building for the installation of a meter to measure the electricity consumed by Tenant. Landlord may elect to purchase electricity in bulk for the Building and furnish the Premises with electricity. Tenant shall pay the charge for electricity monthly as and when invoiced therefor to said public utility company or Landlord, as the case may be. If Landlord has elected to purchase electricity in bulk for the Building, electricity shall be charged to Tenant at the secondary rates which Tenant would pay as a direct customer of the utility company providing service to Landlord.

 

(c)                                       Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall make arrangements directly with the telephone company for telephone service in the Premises. Tenant shall pay for all telephone service, including, without limitation, the cost of installing wires, cables and telephone outlets for such service as and when billed for the same.

 

(d)                                      Landlord shall provide heating and cooling without additional charge to Tenant during Normal Business Hours.

 

(e)                                       Landlord shall maintain the loading dock to the Building (“Loading Dock”) during the term of this Lease as a loading dock, in good operating condition, in a manner consistent with a Class A office buildings in the central business district of the City of Detroit, and shall provide Tenant with access to the Loading Dock twenty-four hours per day three hundred sixty-five days per year. Tenant’s use of the Loading Dock shall comply with the rules and regulations of the Development attached hereto as Exhibit “E.”

 

(f)                                        Landlord shall provide security monitoring for the Development twenty-four hours per day, three hundred sixty five days per year pursuant to and in accordance with the Security Specifications (as hereinafter defined). Exhibit “G” hereto sets forth the current Building standard security specifications, procedures and systems (“Security Specifications”). During the Term, Landlord shall, at its sole cost and expense, cause the Security Specifications to be in place and enforced. Tenant agrees to comply with the

 

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Security Specifications as the same may be reasonably modified from time to time by Landlord, provided that (i) the Security Specifications shall at all times be consistent with security specifications for Class A office buildings in the central business district of the City of Detroit; (ii) Landlord shall give Tenant written notice not less than thirty days prior to any material change in the Security Specifications; and (iii) Landlord shall not make any change in the Security Specifications which would have a material adverse effect on Tenant. Landlord shall provide building access to all employees and vendors of Tenant and Tenant’s sublessees (collectively, “Cardholders”) twenty-four hours per day, three hundred sixty-five days per year. Landlord shall replace lost access cards, at the expense of Tenant, for a charge of Ten Dollars per card. Cardholders shall not be required to sign in at the security desk or elsewhere in the Common Areas provided the Cardholders have a Tenant or Building management issued identification access card.

 

(g)                                  Landlord has entered into arrangements with the owner of the Chase Tower situated at 611 Woodward Avenue for use of the team member cafeteria on the eighth (8th) floor of the Chase Tower (the “Cafeteria”) and with the owner of the One Campus Martius Building situated at 1050 Woodward Avenue for use of the cafeteria, day care center and fitness center. Landlord shall make such facilities available to Tenant and Tenant’s employees for a fee to be established by Landlord from time to time. Tenant’s rights to the use of such facilities shall be subject to Landlord’s agreements with the owners of such facilities and may be discontinued by Landlord if the agreements with the owners of such facilities shall expire or terminate or if such agreements no longer make such facilities available for Tenant’s use.

 

12.                               RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

Tenant agrees to abide by all rules and regulations of the Development attached hereto as Exhibit “E,” and to all reasonable additions and modifications thereto made by Landlord. These regulations are imposed for the cleanliness, good appearance, proper maintenance, good order, and proper enjoyment of the Development by all tenants and their clients, customers and employees. The modifications to such rules and regulations shall be consistent with the operation of Class A office building in the central business district of the City of Detroit area and shall be enforced on a nondiscriminatory basis. To the extent such rules and regulations conflict with the terms of this Lease, the terms of this Lease shall govern.

 

13.                               TAXES

 

Tenant agrees to pay before delinquency any and all taxes levied or assessed and which become payable during the term hereof upon Tenant’s equipment, furniture, fixtures and other personal property located in the Premises.

 

Tenant shall, in addition to and at the same time as making the payments of rental hereunder, pay Landlord the amount of any rental, excise, sales or transaction privilege tax now or hereafter imposed or levied upon Landlord or Landlord’s receipt of rental hereunder, but, excepting Landlord’s income taxes of general applicability.

 

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14.                               FIRE OR CASUALTY

 

(a)                                      If the Building, the Premises or access to them shall be partially or totally damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty (each, a “Casualty”) and if this Lease is not terminated as provided below, then Landlord shall repair and restore the Premises and the portions of the Building servicing the Premises to substantially their condition prior to such fire or other casualty (the “Required Restoration Work”) with reasonable dispatch and diligently prosecute such repair and restoration to completion. In no event shall Landlord be required to repair or replace Tenant’s leasehold improvements, merchandise, trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment or other personal property.

 

(b)                                      If all or part of the Premises shall be rendered Untenantable (as hereafter defined) by reason of a Casualty, the Basic Rental and all additional rent attributable to the Premises or portion thereof which is Untenantable shall be abated for the period from the date of the Casualty to the earlier of (i) the date which is ninety days after the Premises or such portion thereof are no longer Untenantable or (ii) the date Tenant reoccupies such portion of the Premises for the ordinary conduct of business (in which case the Basic Rental and the additional rent allocable to such reoccupied portion shall be payable by Tenant from the date of such occupancy). “Untenantable” means that Tenant shall be unable to occupy and shall not be occupying the Premises or the applicable portion thereof for the conduct of business ordinarily conducted in the Premises as a result of the Casualty.

 

(c)                                  If by reason of a Casualty (i) the Building shall be totally damaged or destroyed, or (ii) the Building shall be so damaged or destroyed (whether or not the Premises are damaged or destroyed) that repair or restoration shall require more than one hundred eighty days, and/or if the Casualty is not insured under the insurance Landlord is required to carry or carries hereunder, then in any such case Landlord or Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice given to the other party within thirty days after Landlord receives or should have received the Estimate (as defined in Section 14(d) below) and Tenant shall have no restoration obligations with respect to the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, Landlord may not terminate this Lease unless clause (i) or (ii) above applies and Landlord has elected to and does not rebuild the Building following the Casualty.

 

(d)                                      (i)                                Within sixty days after the date of any Casualty, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant an estimate prepared by a reputable third party disinterested contractor selected by Landlord and reasonably approved by Tenant setting forth such contractor’s estimate as to the time reasonably required to perform the Required Restoration Work; provided, that if Landlord shall fail to deliver such estimate within twenty days after Landlord’s receipt of written notice that Landlord has failed to provide such Estimate, Tenant may designate a contractor (subject to Landlord’s reasonable approval thereof; provided, that if Landlord fails to approve or disapprove any contractor designated by Tenant within ten days after the giving of notice by Tenant, such contractor shall be deemed to be approved by Landlord) to prepare the same (the contractor designated by either Landlord or Tenant

 

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pursuant to this sentence is called the “Contractor” and the estimate prepared by the Contractor is called the “Estimate”).

 

(ii)                                  In the event according to the Estimate, the Premises cannot be restored to tenantable condition within a period of one hundred eighty days following the Casualty, then Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon written notice (“Casualty Termination Notice”) to Landlord within thirty days following Tenant’s receipt of the Estimate. In addition, if Landlord has not completed such restoration within such one hundred eighty day period, and if Landlord does not complete such restoration within thirty days after notice from Tenant of such failure to complete such restoration, Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease at any time after the expiration of such one hundred eighty day period and prior to the completion of such restoration by written notice to Landlord.

 

(iii)                               Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, if following a Casualty twenty-five percent or more of the Premises is Untenantable for a period of thirty days, and within such thirty day period Landlord has not made reasonably equivalent space in the Building available to Tenant, Tenant may terminate the Lease upon notice to Landlord; such notice shall also be deemed a Casualty Termination Notice.

 

(iv)                              If Tenant gives a Casualty Termination Notice pursuant to this Section 14(d), this Lease shall terminate on the thirtieth day after such notice is given by Tenant or such longer time period (not to exceed one hundred eighty days) as specified in such Casualty Termination Notice and Tenant shall vacate the Premises and surrender the same to Landlord in accordance with the terms of this Lease; provided, that Tenant shall have no restoration obligations with respect to portions of the Premises rendered Untenantable by such Casualty. Upon any such termination of this Lease, Landlord and Tenant shall be released from any and all liability thereafter accruing hereunder, and any Rent paid in advance by Tenant shall be refunded to Tenant within thirty days after termination of the Lease.

 

(v)                                 Time is of the essence with respect to all of the time periods set forth in this Section 14(d).

 

(e)                                  (i)                                Landlord and Tenant shall reasonably cooperate with each other in connection with the performance by Landlord of the Required Restoration Work and the repair or replacement by Tenant of Tenant’s property, provided that Tenant shall not unreasonably interfere with the Required Restoration Work and such entry by Tenant shall be at its sole risk. Prior to the substantial completion of the Required Restoration Work, Landlord shall, to the extent appropriate in accordance with good construction practices, provide Tenant and Tenant’s contractor, subcontractors and materialmen access to the Premises to repair or replace Tenant’s property (but not to occupy the same for the conduct of business).

 

(ii)                             Such access by Tenant shall be deemed to be subject to all of the applicable provisions of this Lease, except that there shall be no obligation on the part of Tenant solely because of such access to pay any Rent with respect to the affected portion

 

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of the Premises for any period prior to substantial completion of the Required Restoration Work.

 

15.                               EMINENT DOMAIN

 

(a)                            If the whole or any substantial part of the Premises or the Building shall be taken by any public authority under the power of eminent domain, then the term of this Lease shall cease on the part so taken on the date possession of that part shall be required for public use, and any Rent paid in advance of such date shall be refunded to Tenant, and Landlord and Tenant shall each have the right to terminate this Lease upon written notice to the other, which notice shall be delivered within thirty days following the date notice is received of such taking. In the event that neither party hereto shall terminate this Lease, Landlord shall, to the extent the proceeds of the condemnation award (other than any proceeds awarded for the value of any land taken) are available, make all necessary repairs to the Premises and the Building to render and restore the same to a complete architectural unit and Tenant shall continue in possession of the portion of the Premises not taken under the power of eminent domain, under the same terms and conditions as are herein provided, except that the Rent reserved herein, Tenant’s Share pursuant to Section 1(j) hereof and the parking spaces pursuant to Section 1(o) hereof shall each be reduced in direct proportion to the amount of the Premises so taken. All damages awarded for such taking shall belong to and be the property of Landlord, whether such damages be awarded as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold or to the fee of the Premises; provided, however, Landlord shall not be entitled to any portion of the award made to Tenant for removal and reinstallation of trade fixtures or moving expenses.

 

(b)                            In the event of a partial taking which does not result in the termination of this Lease, Landlord shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the restoration of the Premises as nearly as practicable to a complete unit of like quality and character as existed just prior to such taking. In such event, the Rent shall abate during the period of demolition and restoration to the extent the Premises are unusable, provided that Landlord receives an award therefor.

 

(c)                             Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 15 hereof, Tenant shall have the right to make a claim against the condemning authority (but not Landlord) for compensation for the unamortized cost of Tenant’s improvements, alterations or additions made to the Premises at Tenant’s cost, such amortization to be computed on a straight line basis over the term of this Lease.

 

16.                               ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING

 

(a)                       Except as expressly permitted pursuant to this Section 16, Tenant shall not, without the prior written consent of Landlord, assign, encumber or hypothecate this Lease or any interest herein or sublet the Premises or any part thereof, or permit the use of the Premises by any party other than Tenant. Landlord agrees that it will not unreasonably withhold or condition its consent to a proposed assignment or subletting. In determining reasonableness, Landlord may take into consideration all relevant factors surrounding the

 

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proposed assignment or subletting, including, without limitation: (i) the business reputation of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its officers, directors and owners; (ii) the nature of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its effect on the other tenants of the Building; and (iii) restrictions, if any, contained in leases affecting the Development. Except as provided in Section 16(c) hereof, this Lease shall not, nor shall any interest herein, be assignable as to the interest of Tenant by operation of law without the consent of Landlord.

 

(b)                                 If at any time or from time to time during the Term, Tenant desires to sublet all or any part of the Premises or to assign this Lease, Tenant shall give notice to Landlord setting forth the proposed subtenant or assignee, the terms of the proposed subletting and the space so proposed to be sublet or the terms of the proposed assignment, as the case may be. If the proposed subletting or assignment is to a non-affiliate of Tenant, Landlord may terminate this Lease as the portion of the Premises which Tenant proposes to sublet or assign, such termination right to be exercised by notice from Landlord to Tenant within ten days after Tenant’s notice to Landlord of the proposed sublet or assignment, provided that such termination notice by Landlord shall not be effective if, within ten days after Landlord’s termination notice to Tenant, Tenant give notice to Landlord retracting the proposed sublet or assignment notice.

 

(c)                                  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 16(a) and Section 16(b) hereof, without Landlord’s approval or consent and without notice to Landlord, Tenant shall have the right at any time and from time to time to sublease or assign all or any portion of the Premises to any affiliate of Tenant and any affiliate of any of the beneficial owners of Tenant or its parents or subsidiaries at any level, any entity in which Tenant has a controlling interest, or to any successor entity, whether by merger, consolidation or combination or otherwise or to any entity that purchases all or substantially all of Tenant’s assets. For purposes hereof an affiliate is any entity which controls Tenant, is controlled by Tenant or is under common control with Tenant, or in which Tenant or any affiliate of Tenant or any beneficial owner of Tenant or its parent or subsidiaries has any interest or is an officer, director, shareholder, partner, member or manager or at any other level. Tenant shall, upon written request from Landlord, provide Landlord with the names of any sublessees or assignees of Tenant. Nothing contained in this Lease provides any subtenant or assignee with any right to use the Premises for any use other than Tenant’s Use as set forth in Section 1(I).

 

(d)                                 Regardless of Landlord’s consent, no subletting or assignment shall release Tenant of Tenant’s obligation or alter the primary liability of Tenant to pay the rental and to perform all other obligations to be performed by Tenant hereunder. The acceptance of rental by Landlord from any other person shall not be deemed to be a waiver by Landlord of any provision hereof. Consent to one assignment or subletting shall not be deemed consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting. In the event of default of any of the terms hereof, Landlord may proceed directly against Tenant without the necessity of exhausting remedies against such assignee or successor. Landlord may consent to subsequent assignments or subletting of this Lease or amendments or modifications to this Lease with assignees of Tenant, upon first notifying Tenant, or any successor of Tenant,

 

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and without obtaining its or their consent thereto and such action shall not relieve Tenant of liability under this Lease.

 

(e)                             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 16, Tenant may, without Landlord’s consent, without notice to Landlord and without extending any option to Landlord, sublet portions of the Premises to title companies, appraisal companies, casualty insurance agencies, mortgage brokers and/or real estate brokers, home builders and/or banking institutions, mortgage and/or finance companies and any other entities, so long as the foregoing are operating in conjunction with Tenant in the Premises or is an affiliate of Tenant and are operating as a use described in Section 1(1) above.

 

17.                               ACCESS

 

(a)                            Subject to applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations, Landlord and its agents shall have the right following not less than seventy-two hours’ notice (except in an Emergency (as hereinafter defined)) to enter the Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of examining or inspecting the same, showing the same to prospective purchasers or tenants of the Building (in the final 9 months of the term), and as necessary to perform its obligations hereunder. Landlord may erect, use and maintain scaffolding, pipes, conduits and other necessary structures in and through the Premises where reasonably required by the character of the work performed, provided that the business of Tenant shall not be interfered with unreasonably. If Tenant shall not personally be present to open and permit an entry into the Premises at any time when such entry by Landlord is necessary or permitted hereunder, Landlord may enter by means of a master key or, in emergencies, may enter forcibly, without liability to Tenant. In exercising its rights pursuant to this Section 17 hereof, Landlord shall use its reasonable efforts not to unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s operations in the Premises and to minimize any such interference.

 

(b)                            Tenant shall have the exclusive right (via card reader devices or equipment) to access the telecom and electric closets on each floor of the Building upon which a portion of the Premises is located. In exercising its rights pursuant to this Section 17(b) Tenant shall not disrupt and/or disable the equipment located within such closets. Tenant shall have the right to install additional equipment within such closets at Tenant’s expenses, subject to the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless for any damages incurred by Landlord arising from the acts or omissions of Tenant, its agents, employees and contractors in such telecom and electric closets.

 

(c)                             As used herein, the term “Emergency” shall mean an event requiring immediate action, e.g., danger to health, life or property, fire water seepage, sewer backup or cessation or interruption of any facility servicing the like.

 

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18.                               SUBORDINATION

 

This Lease is and shall be subject and subordinate, at all times, to (a) the lien of any mortgage or mortgages which may now or hereafter affect the Building, and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof and to the interest thereon, and to any agreements at any time made modifying, supplementing, extending or replacing any such mortgages, and (b) any ground or underlying lease which may now or hereafter affect the Building, including all amendments, renewals, modifications, consolidation, replacements and extensions thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the request of the holder of any of the aforesaid mortgage or mortgages or the lessor under the aforesaid ground or underlying lease, this Lease may be made prior and superior to such mortgage or mortgages and/or such ground or underlying lease. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, if the Development is subject to mortgage on the date of this Lease, then within thirty days after the execution and delivery of this Lease, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement for Tenant’s benefit from the current mortgagee(s) of the Development in a commercially reasonable form reasonably acceptable to Tenant. In addition, as a condition precedent to Tenant subordinating this Lease to any future mortgage or ground lease, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement from such mortgagee or ground lessor in a commercially reasonable form reasonably acceptable to Tenant.

 

At the request of Landlord, Tenant shall execute and deliver such further instruments as may be reasonably required to implement the provisions of this Section 18, provided the same are reasonably acceptable to Tenant.

 

19.                               NON-LIABILITY

 

(a)                            Except for the negligence or wrongful acts of Landlord, its agents, contractors and employees, Landlord shall not be responsible or liable to Tenant for any loss or damage that may be occasioned by or through the acts or omissions of persons occupying adjoining premises or any part of the premises adjacent to or connected with the Premises or any part of the Building or for any loss or damage resulting to Tenant or his property from burst, stopped or leaking water, gas, sewer or steam pipes, or for any damage or loss of property within the Premises from any cause whatsoever, and no such occurrence shall be deemed to be an actual or constructive eviction from the Premises or result in an abatement of rental.

 

(b)                            In the event of any sale or transfer (including any transfer by operation of law) of the Premises, Landlord (and any subsequent owner of the Premises making such a transfer) shall be relieved from any and all obligations and liabilities under this Lease, except such obligations and liabilities as shall have arisen during Landlord’s (or such subsequent owner’s) respective period of ownership, provided that the transferee assumes in writing all of the obligations of Landlord under this Lease.

 

(c)                             If Landlord shall fail to perform any covenant, term or condition of this Lease upon Landlord’s part to be performed, and if as a consequence of such default, Tenant shall recover a money judgment against Landlord, such judgment shall be satisfied only out of the proceeds of sale received upon execution of such judgment and levied thereon against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Building and out of rents or other

 

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income from the Building receivable by Landlord, or out of the consideration received by Landlord from the sale or other disposition of all or any part of Landlord’s right, title and interest in the Building, and neither Landlord nor any of its partners shall be liable for any deficiency.

 

20.                               INDEMNIFICATION OF LANDLORD

 

(a)                                 Tenant shall hold Landlord harmless from and defend Landlord against any and all claims or liability for damages to any person or property in, on or about the Premises from the negligence or wrongful acts of Tenant, its agents, contractors, employees, subtenants, assignees and licensees.

 

(b)                                 Tenant shall procure and keep in effect during the entire term hereof commercial general liability and property damage insurance protecting Landlord and Tenant from all causes, including their own negligence, having as limits of liability One Million Dollars for damages resulting from one occurrence. Tenant shall deliver policies of such insurance or certificates thereof to Landlord upon execution of this Lease by Tenant and thereafter at least thirty days before the expiration dates of expiring policies. Such insurance shall not be cancelable without thirty days’ written notice to Landlord, and in the event Tenant shall fail to procure such insurance, Landlord may at its option procure the same for the account of Tenant, and the reasonable cost thereof shall be paid to Landlord as an additional charge upon receipt by Tenant of bills therefor.

 

21.                               WAIVER OF SUBROGATION

 

Landlord and Tenant shall each be released from any liability resulting from damage by fire or casualty (irrespective of the cause of such fire or casualty) upon the express proviso that if at any time their respective insurers shall refuse to permit waivers of subrogation, Landlord or Tenant may in each instance revoke said waiver of subrogation effective thirty days from the date of notice to the other unless within such thirty day period, the other is able to secure and furnish (without additional expense) insurance in other companies with such waiver of subrogation.

 

22.                               ATTORNEY’S FEES

 

In the event of any legal action or proceeding brought by either party against the other arising out of this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in such action and such amount shall be included in any judgment rendered in such proceeding.

 

23.                               WAIVER

 

(a)                            No waiver of any provision of this Lease or of any breach hereunder shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other provision hereof, or of any subsequent breach of the same or any other provision. Consent to or approval of any act requiring consent or approval shall not be deemed to render unnecessary the obtaining of consent to or approval of any subsequent act. No act or thing done by Landlord or Landlord’s agents

 

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during the term of this Lease shall be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the Premises, unless done in writing signed by Landlord. The delivery of the keys to any employee or agent of Landlord shall not operate as a termination of this Lease or a surrender of the Premises.

 

(b)                            Landlord and Tenant hereby waive trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in any matter whatsoever (except for personal injury or property damage) arising out of or in any way connected with this Lease, the relationship of landlord and tenant, Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises, or any emergency or other statutory remedy with respect thereto.

 

24.                                    Intentionally Deleted

 

25.                                    LANDLORD’S REMEDIES

 

(a)                            The occurrence of any one or more of the following events (hereinafter referred to as “Events of Default”) shall constitute a breach of this Lease by Tenant: (i) if Tenant shall fail to pay the Basic Rental or any other sum when and as the same becomes due and payable and such failure shall continue for more than ten days after written notice thereof from Landlord; or (ii) if Tenant shall fail to perform or observe any other term hereof or of the rules and regulations referred to in Section 12 hereof to be performed or observed by Tenant, such failure shall continue for more than thirty days after written notice thereof from Landlord, and Tenant shall not within such thirty day period commence with due diligence and dispatch the curing of such default, or, having so commenced, shall thereafter fail or neglect to prosecute or complete with due diligence and dispatch the curing of such default; (iii) if Tenant shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due or shall file a petition in bankruptcy, or shall be adjudicated as insolvent or shall file a petition in any proceeding seeking any reorganization, arrangements, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, or shall file an answer admitting or fail timely to contest or acquiesce in the appointment of any trustee, receiver or liquidator of Tenant or any material part of its properties; (iv) if within ninety days after the commencement of any proceeding against Tenant seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation, such proceeding shall not have been dismissed, or if, within ninety days after the appointment without the consent of acquiescence of Tenant, of any trustee, receiver or liquidator of Tenant or of any material part of its properties, such appointment shall not have been vacated; or (v) if this Lease or any estate of Tenant hereunder shall be levied upon under any attachment or execution and such attachment or execution is not vacated within sixty days.

 

(b)                            Any time an uncured Event of Default by Tenant as set forth in Section 25(a) hereof exists, Landlord, at its option, may terminate this Lease upon and by giving written notice of termination to Tenant as required by law (currently, at least thirty days prior written notice), or Landlord, without terminating this Lease, may at any time after such default or breach, without notice or demand additional to that provided in Section 25(a)

 

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hereof (other than notice and/or demand required by applicable law), and without limiting Landlord in the exercise of any other right or remedy which Landlord may have by reason of such default or breach (other than the aforesaid right of termination) exercise any one or more of the remedies hereinafter provided in this Section 25(b), or as otherwise provided by law, all of such remedies (whether provided herein or by law) being cumulative and not exclusive:

 

(c)                                  Landlord shall have the right to recover the rental and all other amounts payable by Tenant under this Lease as they become due (unless and until Landlord has terminated this Lease and all other damages incurred by Landlord as a result of an Event of Default.) Landlord may enter the Premises either by summary proceedings or by any other lawful proceeding (without thereby incurring any liability to Tenant and without such entry being constituted an eviction of Tenant or termination of this Lease) and take possession of the Premises excluding all personal property of every kind on the Premises not owned by Landlord, and Landlord shall at any time and from time to time relet the Premises or any part thereof for the account of Tenant, for such terms, upon such conditions and at such rental as Landlord may in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment deem proper. In the event of such reletting, (i) Landlord shall receive and collect the Rent therefrom and shall first apply such Rent against such expenses as Landlord may have incurred in recovering possession of the Premises, placing the same in good order and condition, altering or repairing the same for reletting, and such other expenses, commissions and charges, including attorney’s fees and real estate commissions, which Landlord may have paid or reasonably incurred in connection with such repossession and reletting, and then shall apply such Rent against the Rent as it comes due under this Lease, and (ii) Landlord may execute any lease in connection with such reletting in Landlord’s name, as Landlord may see fit, and the tenant of such reletting shall be under no obligation to see to the application by Landlord of any Rent collected by Landlord.

 

(d)                                 Landlord shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate its damages in the event of an uncured Event of Default, but Landlord shall not be required to favor the Premises if there are other vacant comparable premises in the Building.

 

(e)                                  Upon a termination of this Lease by Landlord pursuant to Section 25(b) hereof, Landlord shall be entitled to recover from Tenant the aggregate of: (i) the worth at the time of award of the unpaid rental which had been earned at the time of termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rental which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the then reasonable rental value of the Premises during such period; (iii) the worth at the time of the award of the amount by which the unpaid rental for the balance of the term of this Lease after the time of award exceeds the reasonable rental value of the Premises for such period; and (iv) Landlord’s other actual damages (if any), proximately caused by the Event of Default. The “worth at the time of award” of the amounts referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above is computed from the date such Rent was due or would have been due, as the case may be, by allowing interest at the rate of two percent in excess of the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal or, if a higher rate is legally permissible, at the highest rate legally permitted. The “worth at the time of award” of the amount referred to in clause (c) above is

 

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computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago at the time of award, plus one percent. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 25(e) to the contrary, Tenant shall continue to pay the difference between the rental herein reserved over the then reasonable rental value of the Premises for the remainder of the stated term on a monthly basis until such time, if at all, that such amounts are in arrears for in excess of sixty (60) days, in which event Landlord shall have the right to accelerate such amounts in accordance with Section 25(e)(iii) hereof.

 

(f)                                   All covenants, terms and conditions to be performed by Tenant under any of the terms of this Lease shall be at its sole cost and expense and without any abatement of rental except as expressly provided herein. If Tenant shall fail to pay any sum of money, other than Basic Rental, required to be paid by it hereunder or shall fail to perform any other act on its part to be performed hereunder and such failure shall continue for thirty days after notice thereof by Landlord, and such failure results in an Event of Default, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated so to do, and without waiving or releasing Tenant from any obligations of Tenant, make any such payment or perform any such other act on Tenant’s part to be made or performed as in this Lease provided. All sums so paid by Landlord and all necessary incidental costs shall be deemed additional rental hereunder and shall be payable to Landlord on demand, and Landlord shall have (in addition to any other right or remedy of Landlord) the same rights and remedies in the event of the nonpayment thereof by Tenant as in the case of default by Tenant in the payment thereof by Tenant as in the case of default by Tenant in the payment of Basic Rental.

 

26.                               HOLDING OVER

 

It is hereby agreed that in the event of Tenant holding over after the termination of this Lease, by lapse of time or otherwise, thereafter the tenancy shall be from month to month in the absence of a written agreement to the contrary, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord a monthly occupancy charge equal to (i) for the first sixty days of holdover, one hundred twenty-five percent of the monthly Basic Rental payable hereunder for the last lease year, and (ii) for any holdover beyond said sixty days, one hundred fifty percent of the monthly Basic Rental payable hereunder for the last lease year (plus all other charges payable by Tenant under this Lease) such occupancy charges to be payable from the expiration or termination of this Lease until the end of the calendar month in which the Premises are delivered to Landlord in the condition required herein. If Landlord shall enter into a new lease or amend an existing lease for premises in the Building for all or a portion of the Premises at the end of the Term, Landlord shall so notify Tenant and if Tenant fails to vacate and deliver all or such portion of the Premises to Landlord within sixty days after receipt of such notice (but in no event prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease), Tenant shall be responsible for any and all damages incurred by Landlord as a result of Tenant’s failure to so vacate and deliver the Premises or such portion thereof (including the loss of such lease or amendment).

 

27.                               ENTIRE AGREEMENT

 

Neither Landlord nor Landlord’s agents have made any representations or promises with respect to the physical condition of the Building, the land upon which the Building is

 

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erected, or the Premises, the rents, leases, expenses of operation or any other matter or thing affecting or related to the Premises except as herein expressly set forth and no rights, easements or licenses are acquired by Tenant by implication or otherwise, except as expressly set forth in the provisions of this Lease. This Lease shall constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto; all prior agreements between the parties, whether written or oral, are merged herein and shall be of no force or effect. This Lease cannot be changed, modified or discharged orally but only by an agreement in writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change, modification or discharge is sought.

 

28.                               NOTICES

 

All notices, consents, requests, demands, designations or other communications which may or are required to be given by either party to the other hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when (i) personally delivered; or (ii) three days after being deposited in the United States mail, certified or registered, postage prepaid; or (iii) one business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier service; or (iv) sent by facsimile transmission or electronic mail to be immediately followed by delivery in accordance with the foregoing (i), (ii) or (iii), and in all instances addressed as follows: to Tenant at the address set forth in Section 1(m) hereof, or to such other place as Tenant may from time to time designate in a notice to Landlord; to Landlord at the address set forth in Section 1(n) hereof, or to such other place as Landlord may from time to time designate in a notice to Tenant. Notice need be sent to only one Tenant or Landlord where Tenant or Landlord is more than one person.

 

29.                               SUCCESSORS

 

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, their respective heirs, administrators, executors, representatives, successors and assigns.

 

30.                               TIME

 

Time is of the essence of this Lease and each and all of its provisions.

 

31.                               QUIET ENJOYMENT

 

Landlord warrants that Tenant, upon paying the rents hereinbefore provided and in performing each and every covenant hereof, shall peacefully and quietly hold, occupy and enjoy the Premises throughout the term hereof, without molestation or hindrance by any person holding under or through Landlord.

 

32.                               BROKERS

 

Tenant acknowledges that no real estate broker is responsible for bringing about or negotiating this Lease other than Bedrock Management Services LLC (“Broker”) and

 

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Tenant has not dealt with any broker in connection with this Lease and/or the Premises other than Broker. Landlord and Tenant agree to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the other from any expense or liability arising out of a claim for commission or other compensation by any broker other than Broker claiming or alleging to have acted on behalf of or to have dealt with it in connection with this Lease or the Premises. Landlord shall pay the commission due Broker in accordance with Landlord’s separate agreement with Broker.

 

33.                               INABILITY TO PERFORM

 

(a)                                 If, by reason of the occurrence of unavoidable delays due to acts of God, governmental restrictions, strikes, labor disturbances, shortages of materials or supplies or for any other cause or event of a like nature not attributable to the negligence or fault of the Landlord, Landlord is unable to furnish or is delayed in furnishing any utility or service required to be furnished by Landlord under the provisions of this Lease, or is unable to perform or make or is delayed in performing or making any installations, decorations, repairs, alterations, additions or improvements required to be performed or made under this Lease, or is unable to fulfill or is delayed in fulfilling any of Landlord’s other obligations under this Lease, then the performance of such work or act shall be excused for the period of the unavoidable delay and the period for the performance of any such work or act shall be extended for an equivalent period, and no such inability or delay shall constitute an actual or constructive eviction in whole or in part, or entitle Tenant to any abatement or diminution of rental or other charges due hereunder or relieve Tenant from any of its obligations under this Lease, or impose any liability upon Landlord or its agents by reason of inconvenience or annoyance to Tenant, or injury to or interruption of Tenant’s business, or otherwise.

 

(b)                                 If, by reason of the occurrence of unavoidable delays due to acts of God, governmental restrictions, strikes, labor disturbances, shortages of materials or supplies or for any other cause or event of a like nature not attributable to the negligence or fault of the Tenant, Tenant is delayed in performing work or doing any act required under the terms of this Lease or is unable to fulfill or is delayed in fulfilling any of Tenant’s other obligations under this Lease, then the performance of such work or act shall be excused for the period of the unavoidable delay and the period for the performance of any such work or act shall be extended for an equivalent period, and no such inability or delay shall constitute a default, or entitle or relieve Tenant from any of its obligations under this Lease, or impose any liability upon Tenant or its agents by reason of inconvenience or annoyance to Landlord.

 

(c)                                  Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 33 shall not operate to excuse either party from the prompt payment of the Rent or any other payments required by the terms of this Lease.

 

34.                               REMOVAL OF TENANT’S PROPERTY

 

“Tenant’s Property” as used herein shall mean all of Tenant’s movable fixtures and movable partitions, telephone and telecommunication wiring and cabling and related

 

35

 

equipment, computer systems, trade fixtures, furniture, furnishings, and other items of personal property located in the Premises. On or before the Expiration Date, any earlier date of termination of this Lease or the date that Tenant vacates from the Premises, whichever shall first occur, Tenant agrees to remove, at its sole cost and expense, all of Tenant’s Property (unless Landlord consents in writing to Tenant’s request to allow the Tenant’s Property or any portion thereof to remain in the Premises). Tenant shall restore and repair (which shall include, without limitation, repairing any holes in the walls or tears in the wallpaper and repainting or re-wallpapering such walls and closing-up any slab penetrations in the Premises, all in a good and workmanlike manner), or promptly reimburse Landlord for the cost of restoring and repairing (including, without limitation, repairing any such holes in the walls and tears in the wallpaper and repainting or re-wallpapering such walls and closing any such slab penetrations) any and all damage done to the Premises or the Building by the removal of Tenant’s Property or by the removal of leasehold improvements, alterations or other physical additions made by Tenant to the Premises which Landlord has directed or otherwise permitted Tenant to remove from the Premises. Tenant shall notify Landlord of its intention to affect the closing of any such slab penetrations at least thirty days prior to commencing such closings. If Tenant fails to remove any of Tenant’s Property by the Expiration Date or any sooner date of termination of the Lease or, if Tenant fails to remove any leasehold improvements, alterations or other physical additions made by Tenant to the Premises which Landlord has in writing directed Tenant to remove, Landlord shall have the right, on the fifth day after Landlord’s delivery of written notice to Tenant to deem such property abandoned by Tenant and to remove, store, sell, discard or otherwise deal with or dispose of such abandoned property in a commercially reasonable manner. Tenant shall be liable for all costs of such disposition of Tenant’s abandoned property and the repair and restoration of the Premises, and Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant in any respect regarding such property of Tenant. The provisions of this Section 34 shall survive the expiration or any earlier termination of this Lease.

 

35.                               PARKING

 

(a)                                 During the Term of this Lease, Landlord shall provide to Tenant three parking spaces for each one thousand square feet of rentable square feet in the Premises (the “QL Parking Spaces”). The QL Parking Spaces shall, as determined by Landlord, be in the following locations: (i) three hundred twenty will be located in the either “surface parking lot(s)”, “parking structure”, or “executive garage”, each as depicted on Schedule 35 attached hereto, and (ii) the balance of the parking spaces will be located in parking facilities mutually acceptable to Landlord and Tenant (“Parking Facilities”) (two hundred twenty nine parking spaces based upon the rentable square footage of Phase One and Phase Two as of the Date of Lease). The QL Parking Spaces located in the surface lot(s), parking structure and executive garage are sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Building Parking Spaces.” Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, Tenant shall only be entitled to the number of QL Parking Spaces for the Premises which is actually occupied by Tenant from time to time. If the rentable square footage of the Premises is more or less than the rentable square footage contemplated as of the Date of Lease, Landlord shall determine the allocation of spaces between the Building Parking Spaces and the Parking Facilities.

 

36

 

(b)                            Commencing on the Commencement Date for each Phase, Tenant shall pay the following monthly rates for the QL Parking Spaces (“Parking Rent”):

 

(i)             Ninety Dollars per parking space per month for parking spaces located in the Surface parking lot(s);

 

(ii)          One Hundred Ten Dollars per parking space per month for parking spaces located in the parking garage;

 

(iii)       One Hundred Sixty Dollars per parking space per month for parking spaces located in the executive garage; and

 

(iv)      The balance of the QL Parking Spaces shall be at the then market rate charged for such parking spaces, which at the request of Landlord, shall be paid directly by Tenant to the owner/operator of the Parking Facilities.

 

(c)                             Parking Rent will be paid on the first day of each month following the applicable Commencement Date in advance without demand, deduction or setoff and shall otherwise be paid in the same manner and at the same time as Tenant pays Basic Rental.

 

(d)                            Landlord may not obligate itself to provide parking spaces to the remaining tenants in the Building which results in not providing Tenant with the Building Parking Spaces. Tenant will not permit the QL Parking Spaces to be used for transient parking. Tenant may, from time to time, reduce the number of QL Parking Spaces and if so reduced, may thereafter, from time to time, increase the number of QL Parking Spaces, in any event to no more than three parking spaces per 1,000 rentable square foot of the Premises.

 

(e)                             Landlord shall provide Tenant one parking access device and/or permit for each of the Building Parking Spaces requested by Tenant (collectively “QL Parking Permits”). Thirty days prior to the applicable Commencement Date, Tenant shall advise Landlord of the number of QL Parking Permits requested by Tenant as of the applicable Commencement Date. On or before the 1st day of each month, upon notice to Landlord, Tenant may decrease or increase (up to the maximum number of parking spaces permitted) the number of QL Parking Permits that Tenant will employ for the next subsequent month so as to provide Landlord with a minimum of one month’s notice.

 

(f)                              Monthly Parking Rent shall increase $5.00 for each Building Parking Space on each anniversary of the Phase One Commencement Date. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord, at Landlord’s cost, for replacement (i.e. lost, stolen, damaged) QL Parking Permits.

 

(g)                             Landlord shall not be considered to be an insurer, guarantor, or bailee of the safety or security of any employee, or of any vehicle, or of the contents of any vehicle, parked in any of the QL Parking Spaces. Tenant acknowledges (and will so advise all of its

 

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employees and affiliates that use the QL Parking Spaces) that all of its employees must self-park and un-park their vehicles, and abide by all provisions of the rules and regulations of the Parking Facilities that may be applicable to their use of the QL Parking Spaces. Landlord does not guard or assume care, custody, or control of the vehicle or its contents and is not responsible to Tenant or any employees or to any individuals or entities to whom QL Parking Permits are provided, for fire, theft, damage, or loss, including any damage caused by any other vehicle parked in the Parking Facilities of the Building, as applicable.

 

(h)                                 Tenant may not assign or sublet its rights to the use of the QL Parking Spaces and/or the QL Parking Permits, except in connection with an assignment of this Lease or sublease of all or any portion of the Premises. Tenant’s rights to use the QL Parking Spaces are subject to the Landlord’s right to use of the Parking Facilities pursuant to such agreements which may be in place between Landlord and the owners and/or operators of the Parking Facilities. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if Landlord’s right to use one or more of the Parking Facilities is terminated as a result of the sale of such Parking Facility(ies), then Tenant’s right to use such Parking Facility(ies) shall be similarly terminated; provided, however, nothing contained herein shall limit Landlord’s obligations to cause the QL Parking Spaces to be made available to Tenant and others permitted to use them pursuant to this Section 35. If the QL Parking Spaces become unavailable for any reason (including, without limitation, the sale of the Parking Facility(ies) in which the QL Parking Spaces are located), other than due to the acts or omissions of Tenant, Landlord will use commercially reasonable efforts to secure suitable replacement parking at comparable cost.

 

36.                               NO OPTION

 

The execution of this Lease by Tenant and the delivery of the same to Landlord shall not constitute a reservation of or option for the Premises or an agreement by Landlord to enter into a lease with Tenant and this Lease shall become effective only if and when Landlord’s executes and delivers the same to Tenant; provided, however, that the execution and delivery of this Lease by Tenant to Landlord shall constitute an irrevocable offer by Tenant to lease the Premises on the terms and conditions herein contained, which offer may not be withdrawn or revoked by Tenant for thirty days after execution and delivery of this Lease to Landlord.

 

37.                               ANTENNA

 

(a)                                 Tenant has the right to install a satellite dish(es), electronic transmitter(s) devices for similar purposes and the like (collectively, the “Antenna”) on the roof of the Building and the right to install such Antenna on the other exterior surfaces of the Building in locations reasonably acceptable to Landlord to provide wireless services to the Premises, and to wire all such Antenna to the Premises in compliance with all applicable local zoning ordinances and regulations and in accordance with plans and specifications approved by Landlord and in a location approved by Landlord. In reviewing Tenant’s Antenna plans Landlord may reasonably consider, among other things, material interference of Tenant’s Antenna(s) with existing antenna and communication equipment

 

38

 

on the roof of the Building. The cost of installation and maintenance thereof, and the cost of any repairs to the roof which are necessitated by the installation, repair and/or removal of the Antenna(s) shall be borne solely by Tenant. Upon the termination of this Lease, Tenant shall remove any Antenna(s) and repair any damage to the roof occasioned by such removal. Tenant shall also be permitted to run cable, fiber optic networks, and other systems and equipment throughout the Building in order to connect the various areas within the Building occupied from time to time by Tenant, and in order to connect such areas to outside telephone, cable, optical network and other providers in locations and pursuant to plans and specifications approved by Landlord. Further, Tenant shall be permitted to install throughout the Premises, access and security systems for Tenant’s exclusive use (e.g., swipe card, combination lock, security cameras or otherwise), subject to Landlord’s prior written approval thereof. In addition, Tenant agrees that if it has a security camera installed in the Premises, and such camera captures a recording of an alleged criminal incident, provided that Tenant has a tape of such incident, if Landlord requests such tape Tenant shall promptly provide Landlord with a copy of such tape.

 

(b)                                 Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from and against all costs, loss, expense or liability of any kind whatsoever arising out of the installation, use and/or removal by Tenant of the Antenna. Tenant shall maintain a comprehensive general liability insurance policy, including contractual liability, as set forth in Section 20(b) hereof, so long as the Antenna is under construction, in place and/or being removed.

 

(c)                                  Tenant shall work exclusively with Landlord’s roofing contractor relating to the installation and/or removal of the Antenna and the roof penetration so as not to violate any requirements or invalidate Landlord’s roof guaranty.

 

(d)                                 Wherever Landlord’s approval is required pursuant to this Section 37, such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

38.                          INDEMNIFICATION OF TENANT; LANDLORD’S INSURANCE

 

(a)                                 Landlord shall hold Tenant harmless from and defend Tenant against any and all claims or liability for damages to any person or property in, on or about the common areas on the Development from the negligence or wrongful acts of Landlord, its agents, contractors and employees.

 

(b)                                 Landlord shall procure and keep in effect during the entire term hereof commercial general liability and property damage insurance protecting Landlord and Tenant from all causes, including their own negligence, having as limits of liability Two Million Dollars for damages resulting from one occurrence. The commercial general liability insurance to be carried by Landlord hereunder shall include contractual liability and shall be in the amount of at least Two Million Dollars combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage per occurrence. Such policy shall specifically include the liability assumed hereunder by Landlord and shall provide that it is primary insurance and not excess of or contributory with any other valid existing applicable insurance maintained for or on behalf of Tenant. Landlord shall deliver policies of such insurance or certificates thereof to Tenant prior to the Commencement Date and thereafter at least thirty days

 

39

 

before the expiration dates of expiring policies. Such insurance shall not be cancelable without thirty days’ written notice to Tenant.

 

(c)                             Landlord shall, during the Term, provide and keep in force an all risks policy for the full replacement cost of the Building, excluding trade fixtures, furniture and equipment of tenants.

 

39.                               LANDLORD’S DEFAULT

 

(a)                            Landlord shall not be deemed in default under the terms of this Lease unless (i) Landlord shall fail to pay any amount payable hereunder when and as such sum becomes due and payable and such failure shall continue for more than thirty days after written notice thereof from Tenant or (ii) Landlord shall fail to perform its obligations under this Lease for more than thirty days after written notice of such default shall have been received by Landlord (except in the event of an Emergency, in which case no notice or cure period shall be required), provided that if the curing of such default reasonably requires in excess of thirty days (except in the case of an Emergency), Landlord shall not be deemed in default hereunder if it shall commence to cure such default within such thirty day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure, then Tenant shall have its rights and remedies provided at law and in equity and pursuant to the provisions of this Lease. In addition and notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, if any such default materially and adversely affects Tenant’s use of the Premises then, Tenant shall have the right but not the obligation to cure or correct said default provided Tenant shall give Landlord five days’ prior written notice of its intention to cure or correct the Landlord default (and for defaults for which Landlord is provided a five day cure period, Landlord has failed to cure said default within such five day cure period) except in an Emergency when only reasonable notice will be provided.

 

(b)                            In connection with the exercise of its rights under this Section, Tenant shall use reasonable efforts not to materially and adversely affect other tenants’ occupancy of the Building and Tenant may only engage the Contractors to perform any work involving the Critical Building Systems (as hereinafter defined). If Tenant elects to cure as aforesaid, Tenant (i) shall, to the extent feasible and practical, as determined by Tenant, coordinate the exercise of any self-help remedies with Landlord, and (ii) may demand payment from Landlord of those reasonable and necessary costs paid by Tenant to effect such cure or correction. Landlord shall, within thirty days after receipt of Tenant’s request (together with reasonable back-up), reimburse to Tenant all such reasonable and necessary costs actually incurred by Tenant in connection with such cure or correction. If Landlord fails to pay such costs or any other sums due Tenant under this Lease to Tenant within such thirty day period, Tenant may deduct such costs from the next due installments of Basic Rental and all other sums payable under this Lease. Tenant shall be responsible for any loss or damage suffered by Landlord and caused by the negligence of Tenant or Tenant’s contractors in performing any such work pursuant to this Section 39. As used in this Section 39, the term “Critical Building Systems” shall mean the fire and life safety systems, Building management systems, roofing and the tie in of fire and life safety systems of the Premises into the Building systems.

 

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(c)                                  The provisions of this Section 39 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

40.                               LANDLORD’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

(a)                                 Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that (i) to the best of Landlord’s knowledge without inquiry, the Development does not contain any Hazardous Materials in violation of any applicable laws, and (ii) upon discovery at the Development of any Hazardous Materials in violation of any applicable laws, Landlord shall take such actions as may be required by applicable governmental agencies to remove, remediate, or otherwise correct such conditions. For purposes hereof, “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any toxic or hazardous waste or substance (including, without limitation, asbestos and petroleum products) which is regulated by applicable law.

 

(b)                                 Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that, as of the date of full execution of this Lease and continuing through recording of the Memorandum of Lease pursuant to Section 43 hereof, Landlord is the fee simple title holder of the Building and the Development, and that neither the Building nor the Development is the subject of a ground lease, and that no easements, encumbrances and other matters of record prohibit the conduct by Tenant of Tenant’s Use (as defined in Section 1(1) hereof) at the Premises or Tenant’s quiet enjoyment of the Premises pursuant to this Lease.

 

(c)                                  Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that:

 

(i)                                Except as provided below, Landlord has not received any notice nor does it have any knowledge of any violation of any laws, zoning ordinances or building rules or regulations affecting the Building or the Development nor has Landlord received any notice of nor has Landlord any knowledge of or information as to any existing or threatened condemnation or other legal action of any kind involving the Building or the Development;

 

(ii)                                  Landlord has not received notice nor does it have any knowledge of any building code violation with respect to the Building or the Development;

 

(iii)                               To Landlord’s knowledge, all required permits and approvals, including environmental approvals and permits, necessary for the operation of the Building and the Development have been obtained and all improvements and all parts thereof are in conformity with all applicable governmental and other legal requirements; and

 

(iv)                              Landlord has no knowledge of any major structural or mechanical defects in the Building.

 

(d)                                 As used in this Section 40, the knowledge of Landlord shall refer only to the actual knowledge of James A. Ketai and/or Eric Randolph.

 

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41.                               RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL

 

[***]

 

42.                               SIGNS

 

Tenant shall be entitled to have its name on the directory in the lobby of the Building, as well as adjacent to the door to the Demised Premises, in both instances, at Landlord’s cost and expense so long as all such signage is Building standard.

 

43.                               MEMORANDUM OF LEASE

 

Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord will executed and deliver to Tenant a Memorandum of Lease in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “F” or such other form

 

42

 

agreed to by Landlord and Tenant which may be recorded at the election of either party in the applicable land record office.

 

44.                               LOBBY

 

Tenant may, upon reasonable notice to Landlord, use the lobby in the Building for use by Tenant and its guests from time to time for special events.

 

45.                               TENANT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

(a)                                 Subject to subsection (b) below, upon Landlord’s written request, Tenant shall promptly furnish Landlord, from time to time, with Tenant’s financial statements reflecting Tenant’s current financial condition. Landlord shall use all of its reasonable efforts to maintain the confidentiality of such statements provided same may be disclosed to Landlord’s agents, attorneys and accountants and to Landlord’s owners, prospective owners, lenders and prospective lenders, but Landlord shall relay to each recipient such obligation regarding the confidentially of such statements.

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding subsection (a) above, if Tenant and Landlord are no longer under common control, Tenant shall only be obligated to provide financial data to Landlord upon thirty days following written request from Landlord and that is reasonably necessary to facilitate the financing of all or substantially all of the Building or the sale of the Building, subject to receipt by Tenant of a commercially reasonable confidentiality agreement.

 

46.                               PUBLICITY

 

Any public announcement, advertisement, press release or similar action of Tenant relating to this Lease or Tenant’s operations in the Building shall be subject to Landlord’s prior written approval.

 

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

43

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO LEASE BY AND BETWEEN 
 615 WEST LAFAYETTE LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC.]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease the day and year first above written.

 

	
 
    	
615   WEST LAFAYETTE LLC,
    
	
 
    	
a Michigan limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
Authorized   Representative
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Landlord”
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
QUICKEN   LOANS INC., a   Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ William C. Emerson
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
William C. Emerson
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
Chief Executive Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Tenant”
    

 

44

 

EXHIBIT A

 

FLOOR PLANS OF THE  PREMISES

 

 

A-1

 

 

A-2

 

EXHIBIT “B”

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

Tax Id Number(s): Ward 04 Item No. 000113, Ward 04 Item No. 000120-1, Ward 04 Item No. 000128-33, Ward 04 Item No. 000108-12

 

Land Situated in the City of Detroit in the County of Wayne in the State of MI

 

Parcel 1: Lots 1 to 12, Block 22 and vacated alley, Plat of Subdivision of the Cass Farm, between Michigan Avenue and Fort Street as recorded in Liber 12, Page 324, Wayne County Records, including the rights and interest of The Detroit News to “a sidewalk vault” under the South side of Lafayette Boulevard and the tunnel thereunder to the centerline of Lafayette Boulevard, as authorized by a Resolution of the Common Council of the City of Detroit, passed April 2, 1935, JJC 552, including all liabilities and obligations relating to said improvements, whether set forth in the above referenced Resolution or not. The rights, if any, of Grantor to the “sidewalk vault” are conveyed without warranty.

 

Parcel 2: Lots 1 to 12, Block 23 and vacated alley, Plat of Subdivision of the Cass Farm, between Michigan Avenue and Fort Street as recorded in Liber 12, Page 324, Wayne County Records.

 

Parcel 3: Being Lots 3 through 10, and part of Lots 2 and 11, Block 31, of Subdivision of the Cass Farm, as recorded in Liber 12 of City Records on Page 324; also that part of Lots 6 and 7, Block 31 of the Subdivision of the Cass Farm (Liber 12, Page 324, City Records), lying in the Subdivision of Private Claim 247 as recorded in Liber 44 of Deeds, on Page 1; also being Lot 1 and part of Lots 2 and 12, Block 32, of Subdivision of Private Claim 247, as recorded in Liber 44 of Deeds, on Page 1; also all that part of Private Claim 247, lying within the bounds of the following described land; also being all that part of Fourth Avenue and all that part of public alleys lying within the bounds of the following described land; as more particularly described as follows: Beginning at a point in the Northerly line of Lot 2, Block 32, part of Subdivision of Private Claim 247, said point being distant South 60 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds West, 80.77 feet along said Northerly line from the Northeast corner of Lot 1 of last mentioned Subdivision; thence South 04 degrees 07 minutes 21 seconds West, a distance of 16.17 feet; thence South 44 degrees 53 minutes 26 seconds East, a distance of 45.43 feet; thence South 50 degrees 31 minutes 40 seconds East, a distance of 223.37 feet to a point in the Westerly line of Fourth Avenue; thence South 30 degrees 02 minutes 15 seconds East along the Westerly line of Fourth Avenue, a distance of 13.66 feet to the Northwest corner of Fourth Avenue and Lafayette Boulevard; thence North 60 degrees 00 minutes 15 seconds East along the Northerly line of Lafayette Boulevard (80 feet wide), a distance of 278.16 feet; thence North 30 degrees 02 minutes 15 seconds West, a distance of 280.14 feet to a point in the Southerly line of Howard Street (60 feet wide); thence South 60 degrees 00 minutes 00 seconds West along the Southerly line of Howard Street, a distance of 358.93 feet to the point of beginning, now known as Lot 2, Detroit Urban Renewal Plat No. 1, as recorded in Liber 90, Pages 85 and 86, Wayne County Records.

 

B-1

 

EXHIBIT “C”

 

DESCRIPTION OF LANDLORD’S WORK

 

I.                                        General Shell Delivery Condition:

 

A.                                    Landlord will deliver the space in a good workmanlike manner as set forth below:

 

1.                                 In accordance with the plans and specifications prepared by the Landlord’s Architect.

 

2.                                 In compliance with all laws, rules and regulations as required for office use and in accordance with all other applicable provisions of the Lease in a condition to deliver the space to Tenant for Tenant to commence its finish work.

 

3.                                 In compliance with all disabled accessibility and life-safety requirements to and from the Demised Premises and to and from the Building, Common Areas and Facilities.

 

II.                                   Hazardous Materials:

 

Landlord will deliver the space free and clear of any and all known hazardous substances that are not encapsulated and presently regulated under all laws.

 

III.                              Walls:

 

A.                                    Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                 Perimeter walls, common shafts/chases and demising walls studded and insulated as required.

 

2.                                 All existing perimeter walls will be prepared and ready for Tenant to commence its work.

 

IV.                               Roof & Watertightness:

 

A.                                    Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                 A watertight roof in good condition and free of any material defects.

 

2.                                 All levels of the Demised Premises, including those below grade, watertight and free of any leaks.

 

3.                                 All elevator shafts watertight and free of any leaks.

 

C-1

 

V.                                         Utilities:

 

A.                               Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                      All utility services to be used or consumed in the Demised Premises, including gas, water, and electricity.

 

2.                                      Stub-in locations within the Demised Premises for all utility services.

 

VI.                                    Electrical:

 

Landlord will deliver the space with up to a maximum of 12 watts per square foot at 120/208V.

 

VII.                          Sanitary Sewer/Plumbing:

 

A.                               Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                      Sanitary sewer line tie-in to the Demised Premises.

 

2.                                      Sewer main in good working order and free of any obstructions from the point of entry into the Building.

 

B.                               Tenant is responsible to pay for bathroom fixtures and finishes pursuant to Landlord’s specifications.

 

VIII.                     Heating, Ventilation & Cooling:

 

A.                               Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                      A fully-operational HVAC system to Landlord’s specifications, to provide Tenant with a cooling load of (1) ton per 400 square feet of space and a heating load of 35 BTU’s per square feet.

 

2.                                      Core mechanical plumbing and electrical systems provided to the Demised Premises.

 

B.                               Tenant is responsible for the make-up air equipment and the distribution of the duct work within the Demised Premises.

 

IX.                              Life-Safety Systems:

 

A.                               Landlord will deliver the space with the following:

 

1.                                      A fully functioning fire suppression system, fire alarm system and electrical system. Tenant is responsible for any

 

C-2

 

additional modifications to the base system to accommodate their space.

 

2.                                      A point of connection and telemetry within the Demised Premises for Tenant’s connection to Landlord’s base-building fire alarm and life-safety controls.

 

3.                                      Life-safety and proper egress to each Tenant space.

 

B.                               Tenant is responsible for the low voltage systems and distribution of the low voltage systems throughout the Demised Premises.

 

C-3

 

EXHIBIT “D”

 

JANITORIAL SERVICE

 

A.                                    OFFICE AREAS

 

1.                                      Empty and clean all waste receptacles and remove waste paper and rubbish from the premises nightly; wash receptacles as necessary.

 

2.                                      Empty and clean any ash trays, screen any sand urns nightly and supply and replace sand as necessary.

 

3.                                      Vacuum all rugs and carpeted areas in offices, lobbies and corridors nightly.

 

4.                                      Hand dust and wipe clean with damp or treated cloth all office furniture, files, fixtures, paneling, window sills and all other horizontal surfaces nightly; wash window sills when necessary. Only those portions of desks and other furniture that are reasonably cleared of all items by Tenant shall be eligible hereunder.

 

5.                                      Damp wipe and polish all glass furniture tops nightly. Only those portions of furniture that are reasonably cleared of all items by Tenant shall be eligible hereunder.

 

6.                                      Remove all finger marks and smudges from all vertical surfaces, including doors, door frames around light switches, private entrance glass and partitions nightly.

 

7.                                      Wash clean all water coolers nightly.

 

8.                                      Sweep all private stairways nightly, vacuum if carpeted.

 

9.                                      Police all stairwells throughout the entire building nightly and keep in clean condition.

 

10.                               Damp mop spillage in office and public areas as required.

 

11.                               Damp dust all telephones as necessary.

 

B.                                    WASH ROOMS

 

1.                                      Mop, rinse and dry floors nightly.

 

2.                                      Scrub floors as necessary.

 

3.                                      Clean all mirrors, bright work and enameled surfaces nightly.

 

D-1

 

4.                                      Wash and disinfect all basins, urinals and bowls nightly, using nonabrasive cleaners to remove stains and clean undersides of rims of urinals and bowls.

 

5.                                      Wash both sides of all toilet seats with soap and water and disinfectant nightly.

 

6.                                      Damp wipe nightly, wash with disinfectant when- necessary, all partitions, tile walls and outside surface of all dispensers and receptacles.

 

7.                                      Empty and sanitize all receptacles and sanitary disposals nightly; thoroughly clean and wash at least once per week.

 

8.                                      Fill toilet tissue, soap, towel, and sanitary napkin dispensers nightly.

 

9.                                      Clean flushometers, piping, toilet seat hinges and other metal work nightly.

 

10.                               Wash and polish all walls, partitions, tile walls and enamel surfaces from ceiling to floor monthly.

 

11.                               Vacuum all louvers, ventilating grilles and dust light fixtures monthly.

 

NOTE: It is the intention to keep the wash rooms thoroughly cleaned and not to use a disinfectant or deodorant to kill odor. If a disinfectant is necessary an odorless product will be used.

 

C.                                    FLOORS

 

1.                                      Ceramic tile, marble and terrazzo floors to be swept and buffed nightly and washed or scrubbed as necessary.

 

2.                                      Asphalt, vinyl, rubber or other composition floors and bases to be swept nightly using dust down preparation; such floors in public areas on multiple tenancy floors to be waxed and buffed monthly.

 

3.                                      Tile floors in office areas will be waxed and buffed monthly.

 

4.                                      All floors stripped and rewaxed as necessary.

 

5.                                      All carpeted areas and rugs to be vacuum cleaned nightly.

 

6.                                      Carpet shampooing will be performed at Tenant’s request and billed to Tenant.

 

7.                                      Carpets will be spot cleaned on a nightly basis.

 

D.                                    GLASS

 

1.                                      Clean glass entrance doors and adjacent glass panels nightly.

 

D-2

 

E                                        HIGH DUSTING (Quarterly)

 

1.                                      Dust and wipe clean all closet shelving when empty and carpet sweep or dry mop all floors in closets if such are empty.

 

2.                                      Dust all picture frames, charts, graphs and similar wall hangings.

 

3.                                      Dust clean all vertical surfaces such as walls, partitions, doors, door bucks and other surfaces above shoulder height.

 

4.                                      Damp dust all ceiling air conditioning diffusers, wall grilles, registers and other ventilating louvers.

 

5.                                      Dust the exterior surfaces of lighting fixtures, including glass and plastic enclosures.

 

F.                                      GENERAL

 

1.                                      Wipe all interior metal window frames, mullions, and other unpainted interior metal surfaces of the perimeter walls of the building each time the interior of the windows is washed.

 

2.                                      Keep slop sink rooms in a clean, neat and orderly condition at all times.

 

3.                                      Wipe clean and polish all metal hardware fixtures and other bright work nightly.

 

4.                                      Dust and/or wash all directory boards as required, remove finger prints and smudges nightly.

 

5.                                      Maintain building lobby, corridors and other public areas in a clean condition.

 

6.                                      As often as necessary as reasonably determined by Tenant, check men’s washrooms for soap, towels and toilet tissue replacements.

 

7                                         As often as necessary as reasonably determined by Tenant, check ladies’ washrooms for soap, towels arid toilet tissue and sanitary napkin replacements.

 

8.                                      As needed, vacuuming of elevator cabs will be performed.

 

9.                                      Constant surveillance of public areas to insure cleanliness.

 

10.                               At the written request of Tenant from time to time and at Landlord’s cost without mark up, provide up to three (3) day porters exclusively servicing the Premises during the hours of 8:00 am — 5:00 pm Monday — Friday. The scope of the work of such porters shall be at the direction of Tenant. Tenant will have the ability to adjust the number of day porters from time to time. The cost of the day porters may include a mark up of the cost by

 

D-3

 

Landlord’s management company, but only the actual cost to Landlord for day porters shall be charged to Tenant.

 

CLEANING SPECIFICATIONS 

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
PRIMARY ITEM
    	
 
    	
ACHIEVEMENT
    	
 
    	
FREQUENCY
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
A.
    	
 
    	
ENTRANCE
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Steps & Foyer
    	
 
    	
Police & Sweep
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Door Glass &   Frames
    	
 
    	
Clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
B.
    	
 
    	
PUBLIC AREAS
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - carpet
    	
 
    	
Vacuum & spot clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - composition
    	
 
    	
Dust Sweep & spot mop
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ash trays
    	
 
    	
Empty & damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Drinking fountain
    	
 
    	
Clean & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls, doors, frames
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Telephones
    	
 
    	
Damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs
    	
 
    	
Police
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Janitor closets
    	
 
    	
Keep clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs
    	
 
    	
Sweep
    	
 
    	
I x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Metal   plates & knobs
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ledges, sills, rails
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs, all
    	
 
    	
Dust mop & spot mop
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Light fixtures
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls
    	
 
    	
Lambs wool dust
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Window coverings
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter 
    

 

D-4

 

	
C.
    	
 
    	
WORK AREAS   (General & private offices and conferences rooms)
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors — carpet
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Traffic lanes
    	
 
    	
Vacuum
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
All areas
    	
 
    	
Vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Trash receptacles
    	
 
    	
Empty & clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - composition
    	
 
    	
Dust sweep & spot mop
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Trash
    	
 
    	
Collect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ash trays
    	
 
    	
Empty & damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Telephones
    	
 
    	
Damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings-horizontal
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass desk tops
    	
 
    	
Wash & Dry polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass partitions
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Doors & frames
    	
 
    	
Dust & spot wash
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls & switchplates
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings-vertical
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Low ledge & sills
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
High ledges & grills
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x 2 months
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass partitions
    	
 
    	
Wash
    	
 
    	
1 x 2 months
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Light fixtures - exterior surfaces
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
D.
    	
 
    	
RESTROOMS
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors
    	
 
    	
Mop & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Receptacles
    	
 
    	
Empty & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Fixtures
    	
 
    	
Scour & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Dispensers
    	
 
    	
Refill & clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Mirrors
    	
 
    	
Wash & dry polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    

 

D-5

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Bright Metal
    	
 
    	
Clean & polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls, dividers, doors
    	
 
    	
Spot clean or wash
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Vents, lights
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors
    	
 
    	
Machine scrub
    	
 
    	
as needed
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
E.
    	
 
    	
FLOOR MAINTENANCE   PROFILE - Top   quality, anti-slip floor materials and finishes will be used. Programmed   floor care is:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Lobbies & halls
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
As needed
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Lunchrooms & lounges
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Offices
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
F.
    	
 
    	
This schedule shall   only apply to those features listed on the schedule which are included in the   Leased Premises and the common areas of the floor on which the Leased   Premises are located; this is not a list or itemization of the features to be   included or installed therein.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
G.
    	
 
    	
Landlord reserves the   right to amend, modify or temporarily suspend any of the Janitorial   Specifications set forth herein as in its commercially reasonable judgment   shall from time to time be required for the care and cleanliness of the   Building and the operation thereof, and for the comfort of the tenants and   their agents, employees and invitees.
    

 

D-6

 

EXHIBIT “E”

 

RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

1.                                      Sidewalks, doorways, vestibules, halls, stairways, and other similar areas shall not be used for the disposal of trash, be obstructed by tenants, or be used by tenants for any purpose other than entrance to and exit from the Leased Premises and for going from one part of the Building to another part of the Building.

 

2.                                      Plumbing fixtures shall be used only for the purposes for which they are designed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rags or other unsuitable materials shall be disposed into them. Damage resulting to any such fixtures from misuse by a tenant shall be the liability of said tenant.

 

3.                                      Signs, advertisements, or notices visible in or from public corridors or from outside the Building shall be subject to Landlord’s prior written approval.

 

4.                                      Movement in or out of the Building of furniture, office equipment, or any other bulky or heavy materials shall be restricted to such hours as Landlord reasonably designates. Landlord will determine the method and routing of said items so as to ensure the safety of all persons and property concerned. Advance written notice of intent to move such items must be made to the Building management office.

 

5.                                      All routine deliveries to a tenant’s Leased Premises during 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. weekdays shall be made through the freight elevators. Passenger elevators are to be used only for the movement of persons, unless an exception is approved by the Building management office.

 

6.                                      Building management shall have the authority to prescribe the weight and manner that heavy furniture and equipment are positioned.

 

7.                                      Corridor doors, when not in use, shall be kept closed.

 

8.                                      Tenant space that is visible from public areas must be kept neat and clean.

 

9.                                      All freight elevator lobbies are to be kept neat and clean. The disposal of trash or storage of materials in these areas is prohibited.

 

10.                               No animals shall be brought into or kept in, on or about the Building except for those animals assisting disabled persons.

 

11.                               Tenant will comply with all security procedures during business hours and on weekends.

 

13.                               Tenants shall lock all office doors leading to corridors and turn out all lights at the close of their working day.

 

E-1

 

14.                               All requests for overtime air conditioning or heating shall be submitted in writing to the Building management office by 2:00 p.m. on the day desired for weekday requests, by 2:00 p.m. Friday for weekend requests and by 2:00 p.m. on the preceding business day for Holiday requests.

 

15.                               No flammable or explosive fluids or materials shall be kept or used within the Building except in areas approved by Landlord, and Tenant shall comply with all applicable building and fire codes relating thereto.

 

16.                               Tenant may not place any items on the balconies of the Building without obtaining Landlord’s prior written consent.

 

17.                               Smoking is prohibited in all areas of the Building, including, without limitation, elevators, lobbies, restrooms, hallways and stairwells. Smoking in the Development shall be permitted only in those areas designated for such purpose by Landlord from time to time.

 

Landlord reserves the right to rescind any of these rules and regulations and to make such other and further reasonable and non-discriminatory rules and regulations as in its reasonable judgment shall, from time to time, be required for the safety, protection, care and cleanliness of the Building, and the operation thereof, the preservation of good order therein and the protection and comfort of the tenants and their agents, employees and invitees. Such rules and regulations, when made and written notice thereof is given to a tenant, shall be binding upon it in like manner as if originally herein prescribed.

 

E-2

 

EXHIBIT “F”

 

MEMORANDUM OF LEASE

 

This MEMORANDUM OF LEASE, made this                                            day of                       , 2015, by and between 615 WEST LAFAYETTE LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, whose address is 1092 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48226 (hereinafter referred to as “Landlord”), and QUICKEN LOANS INC., a Michigan corporation, whose address is 1050 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48226 (hereinafter referred to as “Tenant”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously herewith Landlord, as Landlord, and Tenant, as Tenant, have entered into that certain Lease (hereinafter referred to as the “Lease”) covering premises more particularly described on Exhibit “A” hereto (hereinafter referred to as the “Development”); and

 

WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant wish to record this Memorandum of Lease in order to place the Lease of record.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.             Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord approximately 182,857 rentable square feet of floor area to be located on all or portions of the second, third, fourth and fifth floors of the building located upon the Development (hereinafter referred to as the “Building”).

 

2.             Tenant is granted the right of first refusal to lease all premises in the Building, as set forth in the Lease.

 

3.             The term of the Lease shall commence in two phases. Phase One shall commence on or about September 24, 2015 and Phase Two will commence on or about April 1, 2016 and the term of the Lease will expire September 30, 2022 unless earlier terminated in connection with the terms and conditions of the Lease.

 

4.             Tenant is granted the right to extend the term of the Lease for two (2) additional periods of five (5) years each upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Lease.

 

5.             All of the terms and provisions of the Lease are hereby incorporated herein as if set forth in full herein.

 

6.             To the extent of any conflict between the terms of the Lease and the provisions of this Memorandum of Lease, the terms of the Lease shall govern.

 

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank]

 

F-1

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE BY AND BETWEEN 615 WEST LAFAYETTE LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC.]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Memorandum of Lease on the day and year first above written.

 

	
 
    	
615   WEST LAFAYETTE LLC,
    
	
 
    	
a Michigan limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Authorized Representative
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Landlord”
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
QUICKEN   LOANS INC., a   Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
William C. Emerson 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Chief Executive Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Tenant”
    

 

F-2

 

[NOTARY PAGE TO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE BY AND BETWEEN 615 WEST 
 LAFAYETTE LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC.]

 

	
STATE OF MICHIGAN
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
) ss.
    
	
COUNTY OF WAYNE
    	
)
    

 

On this                  day of September, 2015, before me appeared James A. Ketai, to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that he is the Authorized Representative of 615 West Lafayette LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, the company that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said company.

 

	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Notary Public, State of Michigan
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
County
    
	
 
    	
Acting in Wayne County
   My Commission Expires:
    	
 
    
				

 

 

	
STATE OF MICHIGAN
    	
)
    
	
 
    	
) ss.
    
	
COUNTY OF WAYNE
    	
)
    

 

On this                  day of September, 2015, before me appeared William C. Emerson, to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that he is the Chief Executive Officer of Quicken Loans Inc., a Michigan corporation, the corporation that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corporation.

 

	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Notary Public, State of Michigan
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
County
    
	
 
    	
Acting in Wayne County
   My Commission Expires:
    	
 
    
				

 

This instrument drafted by 
 and when recorded return to:

 

Howard N. Luckoff, Esq.

Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP

2290 First National Building

660 Woodward Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226-3583

 

F-3

 

EXHIBIT “G”

 

SECURITY SPECIFICATIONS, PROCEDURES AND SYSTEMS

 

SECURITY SPECIFICATIONS

 

Landlord will provide for the safety and security of Tenant employees, visitors, guests of the Development according to the existing Security processes and procedures.

 

Landlord will represent Tenant to the general public, employees and visitors in a professional and courteous manner with the mission of providing the highest level of guest services.

 

Site Security

 

·                  Landlord shall maintain coverage of the Lobby Concierge Desk 24x7 365 days per year

 

·                  Landlord shall create, record and maintain all existing logs and incident reports that are reported for the Development

 

·                  Landlord is responsible for the administration and security of all door keys

 

·                  To the extent required pursuant to the Lease, Tenant must provide all access keys to all leased space areas to Landlord

 

·                  Landlord shall perform daily security checks including site perimeter checks and checks of all access doors and common areas

 

·                  Landlord will be responsible for maintaining, executing and training Tenant designates on existing emergency procedures and evacuation plans

 

·                  Landlord will provide Tenant Rules & Regulations Handbook to Tenant which contains emergency procedures and evacuation plans

 

·                  Landlord will be responsible for monitoring and maintaining the following existing security and building systems for the Development and Parking Structure to a level no less than the same standards existing for the Development and the Parking Structure as of the date of the Lease.

 

·                  Video surveillance

 

·                  Life safety systems

 

·                  Building Mechanical systems

 

·                  Access control systems

 

·                  Emergency call boxes

 

·                  Elevators

 

G-1

 

EXHIBIT “H”

 

HVAC AND ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

 

The HVAC system for the Building shall maintain the following conditions in accordance with BOCA-1993 and ASHRAE 62-89:

 

Summer:                                              91°d.b./73’w.b. outdoor temperature 
 75°d.b./50% relative humidity indoors

 

Winter:                                                        10°d.b. outdoor temperature
 72°d.b. indoor temperature

 

Based upon the following criteria:

 

Ventilation:       Twenty (20) CFM per person

(but not to exceed one person per 135 rentable square feet)

 

The electrical system for the Building shall maintain the following conditions

 

Watts:                  Maximum 7 watts per square foot

Lighting 1.75 watts per usable square foot

Equipment Power 2.5 watts per usable square foot.

 

H-1

 

EXHIBIT “I”

 

PROHIBITED USES

 

I.             RETAIL PREMISES:

 

A.               any dancehall within one hundred feet (100’) of any entrance to the Building;

 

B.               any flea market, second-hand or surplus store, but a store selling antiques, or estate jewelry in a first-class manner shall be permitted;

 

C.               any dumping, disposing, incineration or reduction of garbage (exclusive of appropriately screened dumpsters or trash compactors located in the rear of any building);

 

D.               any fire sale, going out of business sale (other than on a temporary basis not to exceed thirty (30) days), bankruptcy sale (unless pursuant to a court order) or auction house operation;

 

E.                any central laundry or dry cleaning plant or laundromat (except that this prohibition shall not be applicable to on-site service provided solely for pick up and delivery by retail customer, including nominal supporting facilities);

 

F.                any automobile, truck, trailer or recreational vehicle sales, display, storage or repair (but vehicle leasing and the display of a limited number of any such items shall not be prohibited);

 

G.               any veterinary hospital or kennel;

 

H.               any mortuary;

 

I.                 any establishment selling, renting or exhibiting pornographic materials, adult books, films, video tapes, compact discs, or computer software (which are defined as stores in which a material portion of the inventory is not available for sale or rental to children under eighteen (18) years old because such inventory deals with or depicts human sexuality); provided, this restriction shall in no event restrict the sale of any compact discs which are customarily sold by retail music stores of a type and quality typically located in commercial developments of a similar character and nature in the Detroit, Michigan metropolitan area;

 

J.                 massage parlor, excluding in any event incidental massages in a day spa and a first class regional or national retailer offering massage services as a primary use, such as Massage Envy.

 

I-1

 

K.               any use which emits noxious odors, fumes, dust or vapors or excessive noises or sounds outside of the premises in which they are created (excluding normal venting of a food service operation);

 

L.                any use which creates an unreasonable risk of a fire or explosion hazard;

 

M.              any manufacturing facility except as incidental to the operation of a permitted retail business; i.e., a bakery or picture frame manufacturing shop;

 

N.               any warehousing (except incidental to a retail operation);

 

O.               the illegal storage, sale, dispensing or distribution on or from the premises of addictive substances;

 

P.                any illegal activity in contravention of any applicable regulation, ordinances, statute or law;

 

Q.               any illicit sexual activity, lewd or obscene performance, including by way of illustration, but not by way of limitation, prostitution, peep shows, topless restaurants or performances and the like;

 

R.               any living quarters, sleeping apartments or lodging rooms;

 

S.                any auto parts store or service station;

 

T.                any church, temple, synagogue or other place of worship;

 

II.            RETAIL PREMISES AND OFFICE PREMISES:

 

A.               any governmental or quasi-governmental agency with a high volume of visitor traffic; and

 

B.               any employment agency

 

I-2

 

SCHEDULE 35

 

PARKING LOCATIONSExhibit 10.29

 

CERTAIN IDENTIFIED INFORMATION HAS BEEN EXCLUDED FROM THE EXHIBIT BECAUSE IT IS BOTH NOT MATERIAL AND WOULD LIKELY CAUSE COMPETITIVE HARM TO THE REGISTRANT IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.   [***]  INDICATES THAT INFORMATION HAS BEEN REDACTED.

 

ONE CAMPUS MARTIUS 
 DETROIT, MICHIGAN

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED LEASE

 

On February 12, 2010, Compuware Corporation, predecessor-in-interest to Landlord (as identified in Section 1(b) hereof), and Tenant (identified in Section 1(c) hereof) entered into a Lease with respect to a portion of the Premises identified in Section 1(d) hereof (“February 12, 2010 Lease”) and Landlord and Tenant now wish to amend and restate the February 12, 2010 Lease in its entirety.

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LEASE is made between Landlord and Tenant and constitutes a Lease between the parties of the “Premises” in the “Building” as defined in Section 2 hereof on the terms and conditions and with and subject to the covenants and agreements of the parties hereinafter set forth.

 

WITNESSETH:

 

1.                                      BASIC LEASE PROVISIONS

 

The following are certain lease provisions which are part of, and, in certain instances, referred to in, subsequent provisions of this Lease:

 

	
(a)
    	
 
    	
Date of Lease:
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2014
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(b)
    	
 
    	
Landlord:
    	
 
    	
1000 WEBWARD LLC, a Delaware   limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(c)
    	
 
    	
Tenant:
    	
 
    	
QUICKEN LOANS INC., a Michigan   corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(d)
    	
 
    	
Premises:
    	
 
    	
Approximately 346,244 rentable square feet of floor   area to be located on all or portions of the eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh   and twelfth floors of the Building, as more particularly set forth in the   floor plans attached hereto as Exhibit “A”, having a U.S. Postal Service   Address and an emergency response address of One Campus Martius, Detroit,   Michigan 48226.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(e)
    	
 
    	
Commencement Date:
    	
 
    	
Date of Lease
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(f)
    	
 
    	
Effective Date:
    	
 
    	
Intentionally Deleted
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(g)
    	
 
    	
Expiration Date:
    	
 
    	
December 31, 2024
    

 

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(h)
    	
 
    	
Basic Rental:
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
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Annual
    	
 
    	
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(I)
    	
 
    	
Base Expenses:
    	
 
    	
The term “Base Expenses” shall mean the actual   Expenses for the 2015 calendar year.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(j)
    	
 
    	
Base Taxes:
    	
 
    	
The term “Base Taxes” shall mean the Taxes for the   2015 calendar year (the 2015 Summer Taxes due July 1, 2015 and 2015   Winter Taxes due December 1, 2015).
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(k)
    	
 
    	
Tenant’s Share:
    	
 
    	
36.48%
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(l)
    	
 
    	
Deposit
    	
 
    	
None
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(m)
    	
 
    	
Tenant’s Use:
    	
 
    	
General office including, without limitation,   finance company; banking institution or facility; financial services   provider; residential and/or commercial mortgage company, call center, retail   branch, and/or lender; real estate, mortgage or securities broker; real   estate management services; appraisal; title and/or casualty insurance   company offices; home builders; computer/data center; automated teller   machine; entrepreneurial academy such as Bizdom U; and related purposes to   service the foregoing uses, including, without limitation, satellite   communication, storage and, for the exclusive use of Tenant’s employees,   vending
    

 

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area, day care and fitness center, each to the   extent permitted under applicable zoning ordinances.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(n)
    	
 
    	
Tenant’s Address:
    	
 
    	
1050 Woodward Avenue
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Detroit, Michigan 48226
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Attention: William C. Emerson, Chief Executive   Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
With a copy to:
    	
 
    	
1050 Woodward Avenue
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Detroit, Michigan 48226
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Attention: Corporate Counsel
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(o)
    	
 
    	
Landlord’s Address:
    	
 
    	
c/o Bedrock Management Services LLC
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
1092 Woodward Avenue
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Detroit, Michigan 48226
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Attention: James A. Ketai, Managing Partner
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
With a copy to:
    	
 
    	
Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
2290 First National Building
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
660 Woodward Avenue
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Detroit, MI 48226
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Attn: Howard N. Luckoff, Esq.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
(p)
    	
 
    	
Parking Spaces:
    	
 
    	
See Section 35.
    

 

2.                                      PREMISES

 

(a)                                      Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord those premises (hereinafter referred to as the “Premises”), described in Section 1(d) hereof and designated on Exhibit “A” attached hereto in the building located at One Campus Martius, Detroit, Michigan, consisting of approximately 1,025,764 rentable square feet of floor area (hereinafter referred to as the “Building”), together with the non-exclusive right and easement to use the common facilities located within and/or comprising a part of the Development (the “Common Areas”) which Common Areas are for the use in common with Landlord and the tenants and occupants (their agents, employees, customers and invitees) of the Building. The Building, Common Areas, the land upon which they are situated and the parking garages situated adjacent to and under the Building (such garages collectively being referred to as the “Parking Structure”) are hereinafter referred to as the “Development,” a legal description of which is contained on Exhibit “B” attached hereto.

 

(b)                                      The rentable area of the Premises, as well as the Building shall be computed based upon the 2010 BOMA Standard Method of Measuring Floor Area in Office Buildings, ANSI/BOMA Z65.1-2010, and the rentable area of the Premises, as

 

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well as the Building, shall contain a proportionate share of the common areas of the Building, utilizing a common area load factor not to exceed twenty (20%) percent.

 

(c)                                       The rentable square foot area of the Premises shall be measured by Landlord’s Architect, and Landlord’s Architect shall certify the rentable square foot area to Landlord and Tenant; provided, however, that if Tenant disagrees with the measurement or calculation by Landlord’s architect, an independent architect jointly selected by Landlord and Tenant shall promptly measure such portion of the Premises and its determination shall be binding on the parties. In the event such certification or determination shall contain a rentable square foot area different than that previously utilized, Landlord and Tenant shall promptly execute and deliver an amendment to this Lease reflecting the rentable square foot area set forth in such certification and Section 1(k) shall be revised accordingly.

 

(d)                                      Tenant shall be allowed access to the Premises and reasonable portions of the common areas twenty-four (24) hours a day, three hundred sixty-five (365) days a year using card readers, or keys.

 

(e)                                       Subject to the limitations set forth herein, Landlord reserves (i) the right from time to time to make changes, alterations, additions, improvements, repairs or replacements in or to the Building and the Parking Structure and the fixtures and equipment thereof, as well as in or to the street entrances, halls, passages, elevators, escalators and stairways and other parts of the Building, and to erect, maintain, and use pipes, ducts and conduits in and through the Premises, all as Landlord may reasonably deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, under no circumstances may Landlord erect any pipes, ducts or conduits in any location within the Premises which interferes with or adversely impacts the use of the Premises, (ii) the right to eliminate, substitute, modify and/or rearrange the Common Areas (which may theretofore have been so designated) as Landlord deems reasonably appropriate, and (iii) change the name, number or designation by which the Building is commonly known, in which event, Tenant will refer to the Building by the name, number or designation as determined by Landlord from time to time. Tenant’s nonexclusive right to utilize the Common Areas shall be in common with Landlord, other tenants and occupants of the Building and others to whom Landlord grants such rights from time to time. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, in exercising its rights pursuant to this Section or other provisions of this Lease, Landlord shall (a) not materially or adversely interfere with Tenant’s access to or operations in the Premises or Tenant’s use of the Common Areas which remain available for common use or Parking Structure provided, however, the foregoing shall not preclude Landlord from modifying the Building lobby, or modifying or eliminating areas outside of the Building, (b) not materially or adversely increase any obligation of Tenant under this Lease, or (c) permanently reduce or permanently eliminate any of Tenant’s parking rights. Under no circumstances shall Landlord undertake any action which materially restricts Tenant’s view out of its windows (including the hanging of any banners or signs). In addition, (w) any replacements, substitutions or alterations by Landlord shall be, in the reasonable opinion of Landlord, substantially equivalent to or better than then existing facilities, (x) installations,

 

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replacements and relocations shall be located so far as practicable in the central core area of the Building, above ceiling surfaces, below floor surfaces, within perimeter walls of the Premises or otherwise in boxed enclosures, (y) all work within the Premises by Landlord, other than due to an Emergency (as hereinafter defined) or required by Law (as hereinafter defined), shall be performed at such times and in such manner, as to create the least practicable interference with Tenant’s use of the Premises and (z) no such work by Landlord, other than due to an Emergency or required by Law, shall reduce the square footage of the floor area of the Premises in excess of two percent (2%) per floor of the Premises. Except in the case of Emergencies, Landlord agrees to give Tenant reasonable advance notice of any of the foregoing activities which require work in the Premises.

 

3.                                      TERM

 

(a)                                 The term of this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date. Unless sooner terminated or extended as provided in this Lease, the term of this Lease shall expire on the Expiration Date set forth in Section 1(g) hereof.

 

(b)                                 Intentionally Omitted.

 

(c)                                  From time to time, Tenant shall furnish Landlord, upon request a letter addressed to Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee stating that Tenant has accepted the Premises for occupancy, the Premises have been completed as herein required, and setting forth the Commencement Date of this Lease and such other information relating to the Premises as either Landlord or its mortgagee may reasonably request. Within twenty (20) business days after Tenant’s request therefor, Landlord shall deliver to any lender holding a security interest in Tenant’s personal property located within the Premises, an acknowledgement and subordination of any interest in Tenant’s personal property in form reasonably acceptable to Landlord, Tenant and Tenant’s lender.

 

(d)                                 (i)                                     Tenant shall have the right, if an Event of Default does not then exist, to extend the term of this Lease for four (4) additional periods of five (5) years each upon the terms and conditions as are stated in this Lease (other than the grant of any extension rights in addition to those provided for in this Section 3(d)) and at Basic Rental equal to the fair market rent for such extension term (as determined pursuant to the terms of this Section 3(d)). Tenant shall exercise such right to extend the term of this Lease, it at all, at least seven (7) months prior to the expiration of the original term of this Lease or such prior extension period, as the case may be. If Tenant shall fail to exercise its option to extend the term of this Lease within the period of time for exercise set forth in this Section, Tenant’s option to extend the term of this Lease shall continue in full force and effect until Landlord shall have given Tenant notice of such failure to exercise said option to extend the term of this Lease (“Oops Notice”). If Tenant shall fail to exercise its option to extend the term of this Lease within ten (10) business days after receipt of an Oops Notice from Landlord, then and only then shall Tenant’s option to extend the term of this Lease expire. Landlord shall have no obligation to do any work or perform any special services with respect to the Premises for such extension period,

 

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which Tenant agrees to accept in their then “as is” condition (but subject to Landlord’s on-going repair, maintenance and service obligations set forth herein).

 

(ii)                                       Within ten (10) days after the exercise by Tenant of its right to extend the term of this Lease for a renewal period, Landlord shall submit to Tenant Landlord’s determination of the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period. If Tenant does not notify Landlord of its acceptance of Landlord’s determination of the Basic Rental for the Premises for renewal period within ten days after receipt of Landlord’s determination of the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period (the “First 10 Day Period”), then the parties shall proceed as provided in Section 3(d)(iii) below.

 

(iii)                                    Within five (5) days after the First 10 Day Period (the “Initial 5 Day Period”), Landlord and Tenant shall each simultaneously submit to the other in a sealed envelope its suggested Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period, which rental shall be the fair market rent for the Premises for the renewal period (but Landlord’s rent determination need not be the same rent as provided pursuant to Section 3(d)(ii) above). If either party does not submit its suggested Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period during the Initial 5 Day Period, the other party’s determination of Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period shall be final and binding. If the higher of such suggested Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period is not more than one hundred five percent of the lower of such suggested rentals for each year of the renewal period, then the average of the two suggested Basic Rental figures for the Premises for the renewal period shall be the Basic Rental for the Premises for such renewal period. Otherwise, Landlord and Tenant shall negotiate in good faith to agree upon the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period, and if Landlord and Tenant are unable to agree to the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period within five days after the expiration of the Initial 5 Day Period (the “Second 5 Day Period”), the determination of the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period shall be made in accordance with paragraph (iv) below.

 

(iv)                                   Within five days after the expiration of the Second 5 Day Period, Landlord and Tenant shall mutually select an MAI appraiser with experience in real estate activities, including at least five (5) years’ experience in appraising office space in the Central Business District of Detroit, Michigan (“CBD”), which appraiser shall be hereinafter referred to as a “Qualified Appraiser.” If the parties cannot agree on a Qualified Appraiser during such five day period, then within five days thereafter, each party shall select an independent MAI Qualified Appraiser and within five days thereafter the two appointed appraisers shall select a third Qualified Appraiser and the third Qualified Appraiser shall determine the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period in accordance with paragraph (v) below. If either Landlord or Tenant shall fail to make such appointment of a Qualified Appraiser within said five day period, the Qualified Appraiser who is timely selected shall determine the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period.

 

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(v)                                 Once the appraiser or third appraiser (the “Deciding Appraiser”) has been selected as provided in Section 3(d)(iv) above, the Deciding Appraiser shall, as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter and without reference to Landlord’s and Tenant’s Basic Rental determinations, make its own independent determination as to the fair market rent for the Premises for the renewal period (the “Independent Determination”). Once the Independent Determination is made, the Basic Rental for the Premises for the renewal period shall be the figure submitted by Landlord and Tenant which is closer to the Independent Determination, which result shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant. Landlord and Tenant shall equally share the cost of such appraisal.

 

(vi)                              Notwithstanding anything to the contrary under this Lease, in the event (a) both Tenant (or its affiliate) and Caidan Management Company, LLC (“Caidan”) (or its affiliate) are direct or indirect equity holders in Landlord, and (b) each has exercised its extension option as to the same extension period, the per square foot Basic Rental for each party under its respective lease during such extension period (calculated on a per rentable square foot basis) shall be the same and to the extent the determination of the Basic Rental under both leases is not the same, the Basic Rental to be paid under each of this Lease and the Caidan lease shall be the lower of the two Basic Rental figures determined pursuant to the Caidan lease or this Lease.

 

(vii)                           Tenant’s rights under Section 3(d) shall terminate, at Landlord’s option, if (a) an Event of Default exists as of the date of Tenant’s exercise of its rights under Section 3(d) or as of the commencement date of the applicable extended term, (b) this Lease or Tenant’s right to possession of any portion of the Premises is terminated or (c) Tenant is not Creditworthy as of the date of Tenant’s exercise of its rights under Section 3(d) or as of the commencement date of the applicable extended term. In addition, with respect to the final two (2) extension options (as opposed to the initial two (2) extension options), Tenant’s rights under Section 3(d) shall terminate, at Landlord’s option, if Tenant or its affiliate is not a direct or indirect equity holder in Landlord as of the date of Tenant’s exercise of its rights under Section 3(d) or as of the commencement date of the applicable extended term.

 

(viii)                        For purposes of this Lease, “Creditworthy” shall mean Tenant (or a guarantor acceptable to Landlord) has credit sufficient, based on then-prevailing underwriting standards of commercial lenders of comparable caliber to Landlord’s mortgage lender at the time of execution of this Lease, to enable the Landlord to obtain a non-recourse loan secured by a lien on the Development of the same caliber and on substantially the same material economic terms as the loan Landlord obtained at the time of execution of this Lease (the “Existing Loan”), provided Tenant (or a guarantor acceptable to Landlord) shall in no event be considered Creditworthy unless Tenant (or a guarantor acceptable to Landlord) has, and can be reasonably expected to continue to have, the financial wherewithal to perform all of Tenant’s (or guarantor’s) obligations under this Lease. A decline in external market conditions making financing more difficult or expensive to procure than the Existing Loan will not cause a Tenant (or a guarantor acceptable to Landlord) to be considered not Creditworthy. If the Tenant does

 

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not agree with Landlord’s determination that Tenant is not Creditworthy (the “Creditworthy Determination”), Tenant may, within ten business days after receipt of the Creditworthy Determination, require Landlord to engage a so-called big four accounting firm (or comparable regional accounting firm such as Baker Tilley or Plante Moran) to determine whether Tenant is Creditworthy based upon CMBS (commercial mortgage-backed securities) underwriting guidelines or, if CMBS financing is not generally available for projects in the CBD, the applicable guidelines for the then financing being sought for the Development by Landlord. Bernard Financial Group or another reputable mortgage broker, if requested by Landlord, shall supply input into the decision of whether an entity is Creditworthy.

 

4.                                      RENT

 

(a)                                      Tenant shall pay to Landlord as rental for the Premises during each year of the term of this Lease the amount set forth in Section 1(h) hereof and as determined pursuant to Section 3(d) hereof. Such rental shall be payable in advance, in equal monthly installments upon the first day of each and every month throughout the term of this Lease; provided, however, that if the lease term shall commence on a day other than the first day of a calendar month or shall end on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, the rental for such first or last fractional month shall be such proportion of the monthly rental as the number of days in such fractional month bears to the total number of days in the calendar month.

 

(b)                                      Rent and all other charges hereunder shall promptly be paid without prior demand therefor and without deductions or setoffs for any reason whatsoever, except as expressly herein provided, and overdue rent and any other sums payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall bear interest during delinquency until paid at a rate of interest equal to [***] in excess of the “Prime Rate” published from time to time by The Wall Street Journal (hereinafter referred to as the “Interest Rate”). In addition, if any payment of rent is not paid when due, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a late charge equal to [***] of each late payment. Landlord shall have no obligation to accept less than the full amount of all installments of rental and interest thereon and all charges hereunder which are due and owing by Tenant to Landlord, and if Landlord shall accept less than the full amount owing, Landlord may apply the sums received towards any of Tenant’s obligations at Landlord’s discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be required to pay the late charge or the interest provided for therein on up to two (2) occasions during each calendar year, provided such payments are made to Landlord within ten (10) days after Tenant’s receipt of written notice that the same are past due.

 

(c)                                       Landlord’s failure to timely bill Tenant shall in no way excuse Tenant from its payment obligations or constitute a waiver of Landlord’s entitlement to any charges not timely billed by Landlord.

 

(d)                                      Tenant agrees that all Basic Rental and additional rent (collectively “Rent”) due under this Lease shall be paid to Landlord by (i) check mailed to the address set

 

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forth in Section 1(o) hereof or such other address as Landlord shall designate by written notice to Tenant, (ii) wire transfer of immediately available funds, or (iii) electronic funds transfer.

 

5.                                      RENTAL ADJUSTMENT

 

(a)                                 The following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

(i)                                The term “Expenses” shall mean, subject to the limitations and exclusions set forth herein, the actual reasonable cost incurred by Landlord during the applicable calendar year on an accrual basis with respect to the operation, maintenance and repair of the Development, including, without limitation or duplication, (1) the costs incurred for air conditioning; mechanical ventilation; heating; cleaning; rubbish removal; snow removal; general landscaping and ground maintenance; window washing; elevators; porter and matron services; electric current for common areas; management fees (calculated at a rate of [***] of gross receipts); repairs; maintenance; fire, extended coverage, boiler, sprinkler apparatus, public liability and property damage insurance (including loss of rental income insurance); supplies; wages, salaries and benefits of service and maintenance employees and management staff (if said employees and/or staff perform services for properties other than the Development, the expenses relating thereto shall be equitably prorated); uniforms and working clothes for such employees and the cleaning thereof; expenses imposed pursuant to any collective bargaining agreement with respect to such employees; payroll, social security, unemployment and other similar taxes with respect to such employees; sales, use and other similar taxes; water rates and sewer rents; depreciation of movable equipment and personal property, which is, or should be, capitalized on the books of Landlord, and the cost of movable equipment and personal property, which need not be so capitalized, as well as the cost of maintaining all such movable equipment, and any other costs, charges and expenses which, under generally accepted accounting principles and practices, would be regarded as maintenance and operating expenses, and (2) the cost of any capital improvements made to the Development after the Commencement Date that are intended to reduce other Expenses, or made to the Development by Landlord after the date of this Lease that are required under any governmental law, rule, regulation or ordinance (collectively, “Law”) that was not applicable to the Development at the time it was constructed (the “Permitted Capital Improvements”), such cost or allocable portion thereof to be amortized over the useful life thereof as determined by GAAP, together with interest on the unamortized balance at the Interest Rate or such actual rate as may have been paid by Landlord on funds borrowed for the purpose of constructing such capital improvements, if Landlord borrows funds therefor. Expenses shall not include “Taxes,” depreciation on the Building other than as set forth above; costs of services or repairs and maintenance which are paid for by proceeds of insurance, by other tenants (in a manner other than as provided in this Section 5) or third parties; tenant improvements, real estate

 

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brokers’ commissions, interest and capital items other than those referred to in clause (1) above.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, Expenses shall not include costs for security services provided by Landlord (whether pursuant to the provisions of this Lease or otherwise) (the “Security Costs”) and Tenant shall pay to Landlord the sum of fifty cents ($.50) per rentable square foot of the Premises per year (which per rentable square foot fee shall increase by 3% on each anniversary of the Commencement Date) for security services to be provided in accordance with Exhibit G hereof, which costs shall be paid in the same manner and at the same time as Tenant pays Basic Rental.

 

If the Building is less than 95% occupied, the Expenses which vary with occupancy shall be adjusted using commercially reasonable property management practices to equal Landlord’s reasonable estimate of Expenses which Landlord would have incurred had the Building been 95% occupied.

 

In determining Expenses:

 

(A)                               The management fees included within Expenses shall not exceed five percent (5%) of the gross receipts from the Building and shall be consistent with respect to the Base Expenses and Expenses in subsequent years.

 

(B)                               All items of Expenses which are deemed to be capital expenses shall be amortized in accordance with the terms of Section 5(a)(i)(2) and only the annual amortized amount shall be included in Expenses in any year.

 

(C)                               In the event that a category is removed from Expenses that was included in Base Expenses (as opposed to shifted or combined with another category), the Expenses for years in which such category no longer applies shall be increased to reflect what Expenses would have been incurred had Landlord continued to furnish such category of services or work.

 

(D)                               Expenses shall not include (i) the cost or depreciation of the Building or any improvements thereon, including permit fees, license and inspection fees, and costs incurred in renovating, improving, decorating, painting or redecorating vacant tenant space or space of other tenants in the Development or broker’s commissions, (ii) principal payments, interest, late fees or other financing charges relating to any financing of the Development or rents under a ground lease or any other underlying lease wherein Landlord is the lessee, (iii) wages, salaries, fees and fringe benefits paid to home office executive personnel of Landlord (i.e.,

 

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executives above the level of building manager and other office personnel but not the property manager, the assistant property manager and their staff), (iv) any costs relating to the solicitation, execution and enforcement of leases of other tenant space in the Development, (v) the cost of any electrical current or other utility services furnished to any other leasable area (but not including Common Areas) of the Development (other than for HVAC services and water), (vi) the cost of correcting defects in the original construction or defects in subsequent improvement of the Development, including costs of repairs or maintenance caused or necessitated by the negligence of Landlord, its agents, contractors or employees, (vii) the cost of any repair made by Landlord because of the total or partial destruction of the Development by fire or other casualty subsequent to the date of original construction, (viii) any costs for which Landlord is reimbursed under warranty claims, insurance proceeds or condemnation awards, (ix) any costs for which Landlord is reimbursed by tenants of the Development (other than in a manner comparable to Section 5(b) hereof), or third parties, (x) advertising and promotional expenditures, (xi) reserves for future expenditures or liabilities which would be incurred after the then current accounting year, (xii) the cost of (a) remediation of any toxic or hazardous substance or material from the land, buildings or improvements comprising the Development, other than commercially reasonable and customary maintenance of mechanical systems, or (b) any environmental reports or studies relating thereto, (xiii) income, sales and use taxes, excess profit, estate, inheritance, successions, transfer taxes, recording and franchise taxes; (xiv) capital improvements, other than the Permitted Capital Improvements; (xv) the Security Costs; (xvi) fees and penalties for late payments as long as Tenant timely makes all payments hereunder; (xvii) expenses in connection with any service of a type which Tenant is not entitled to receive under the Lease but which is provided to another tenant or occupant of the Building; (xviii) cost to purchase or maintain art (other than routine cleaning); (xix) any personal property taxes of the Landlord for equipment or items not used solely and directly in the operation or maintenance of the Development; (xx) any cost representing an amount paid to any entity related to or affiliated with Landlord (or it members, managers, partners or employees, or relatives or such parties) which is materially in excess of the amount which would have been paid in the absence of such relationship; (xxi) costs associated with the operation of the limited liability company, partnership or other entity which constitutes Landlord, as distinguished from costs of operation of the Development; (xxii) parties or events hosted by Landlord for the tenants of the Building; (xxiii) the costs of repairs or replacements caused by Landlord’s gross negligence or the gross negligence of its agents, employees, managers or contractors and (xxiv) any costs relating to services solely benefitting the retail tenants of the Building located underneath the Parking Structure (the “Garage Retail”).

 

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(ii)                                  The term “Base Expenses” shall mean the amount as defined in Section 1(i) hereof.

 

(iii)                               The term “Excess Expenses” shall mean the total dollar increases, if any, over the Base Expenses paid or incurred by Landlord in the respective calendar year.

 

(iv)                              The term “Taxes” shall mean the amount of all ad valorem real property taxes and assessments, special or otherwise, levied upon or with respect to the Development, or the Rent and additional charges payable hereunder, imposed by any taxing authority having jurisdiction. Taxes shall also include all taxes, levies and charges which may be assessed, levied or imposed in replacement of, or in addition to, all or any part of ad valorem real property taxes as revenue sources, and which in whole or in part are measured or calculated by or based upon the Development, the leasehold estate of Landlord or Tenant, or the Rent and other charges payable hereunder. Taxes shall include any reasonable expenses incurred by Landlord in determining or attempting to obtain a reduction of Taxes. Taxes shall not include the portion of Taxes applicable to the Garage Retail as reasonably apportioned by Landlord.

 

In determining Taxes:

 

(A)                               Taxes shall not include any income, sales and use taxes, excess profit, estate, inheritance, successions, transfer taxes, recording and franchise taxes.

 

(B)                               With respect to special assessments which may be paid in installments, Tenant’s Share thereof shall be determined as if Landlord elected to pay the same over the longest period available.

 

(C)                               Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, Taxes shall not include and Tenant shall not be responsible for any interest or penalties due to the late payment of Taxes.

 

(D)                               In the event Landlord receives any refunds relating to Taxes covering a period during the term of this Lease, the Taxes with respect to such year with respect to such refund relates shall be reduced accordingly and to the extent applicable, Tenant shall be given credit for Tenant’s Share thereof.

 

(v)                                 The term “Base Taxes” shall mean the amount as defined in Section 1(j) hereof.

 

(vi)                              The term “Excess Taxes” shall mean the total dollar increase, if any, over the Base Taxes paid or incurred by Landlord in the respective calendar year.

 

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(vii)                                The term “Tenant’s Share” shall mean the percentage set forth in Section 1(k) hereof which was derived by dividing the rentable square foot area of the Premises by the rentable square foot area of the Building, excluding the rentable square foot area of the Garage Retail (which, as the Building currently exists, equals 949,102 rentable square feet).

 

(viii)                             The term “Base Year” shall mean the 2015 calendar year.

 

(b)                                 Tenant shall pay to Landlord Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes in the manner and at the times herein provided.

 

With respect to Excess Expenses, prior to January 1, 2016, and prior to the beginning of each calendar year thereafter, or as soon thereafter as practicable, Landlord shall give Tenant notice of Landlord’s estimate of Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses for the ensuing calendar year, with respect to Excess Taxes, prior to January 1, 2016, and prior to the beginning of each calendar year thereafter, or as soon thereafter as practicable, Landlord shall give Tenant notice of Landlord’s estimate of Tenant’s Share of Excess Taxes for the ensuing calendar year. On or before the first day of each month during the ensuing calendar year, Tenant shall pay to Landlord one-twelfth (1/12) of such estimated amounts, provided that until such notice is given with respect to the ensuing calendar year, Tenant shall continue to pay the amount currently payable pursuant hereto until after the month such notice is given. If at any time or times it appears to Landlord that Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses or Tenant’s Share of Excess Taxes for the then current calendar year will vary from Landlord’s estimate by more than five percent (5%), Landlord may, by notice to Tenant, revise its estimate for such year and subsequent payments by Tenant for such year shall be based upon such revised estimate.

 

Within ninety (90) days after the close of each calendar year with respect to Excess Expenses, and within ninety (90) days after the close of each calendar year with respect to Excess Taxes, or as soon after such ninety (90) day period as practicable (not to exceed 180 days after the close of the calendar year), Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a statement prepared by Landlord of Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes, respectively, for such calendar year. If on the basis of either of such statements, Tenant owes an amount that is less than the estimated payments for such calendar year with respect to Excess Expense or with respect to Excess Taxes previously made by Tenant, Landlord shall credit such excess amount against the next payment(s) due from Tenant to Landlord of Excess Expenses or Excess Taxes, as applicable. In no event shall a reduction in Taxes or Expenses operate to reduce the rental set forth in Section 1(h) hereof required to be paid hereunder, nor shall any reduction in Taxes or Expenses below the Base Expenses or Base Taxes give rise to any credit to Tenant. If on the basis of such statement, Tenant owes an amount that is more than the estimated payment for such calendar year with respect to Excess Expenses or Excess Taxes previously made by Tenant, Tenant shall pay the deficiency to Landlord within thirty (30) days after delivery of the statement.

 

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If this Lease shall terminate on a day other than the last day of a calendar year, Tenant’s Share of Excess Expenses and Excess Taxes that are applicable to the calendar year in which such termination shall occur shall be prorated on the basis of the number of calendar days within such year as are within the term of this Lease. Any refund due Tenant with respect to the last year of the term of this Lease shall be refunded to it within thirty (30) days after the receipt of such statement.

 

For a period of two (2) years after delivery of each such statement to which such records relate, Tenant shall have the right upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Landlord to inspect Landlord’s records relating to Taxes and Expenses (an “Audit”). Each Audit shall be conducted at Landlord’s offices during normal business hours at Tenant’s expense. Each Audit may not be conducted by a person or firm compensated on a contingent fee basis. Tenant shall provide a copy of each Audit to Landlord within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof. Tenant must keep the provisions of each Audit confidential. If an Audit shall disclose that Tenant has paid three and one-half percent (3.5%) or more in excess of that required to be paid hereunder and Landlord shall accept such determination, which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld, Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for the reasonable cost of such Audit. Tenant shall have no right to offset the amount of any overpayment disclosed in an Audit unless Landlord shall accept such determination of an overpayment by Tenant. If Landlord and Tenant do not agree on any overpayment or underpayment within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s receipt of an Audit, either Landlord or Tenant may, within thirty (30) days after delivery of an Audit to Landlord, cause an independent Big Four accounting firm to resolve the dispute, whose determination shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant and the firm’s fees shall be split equally between Landlord and Tenant. The provisions of this Section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

6.                                      OTHER TAXES PAYABLE BY TENANT 

 

Intentionally Deleted

 

7.                                      REPAIRS

 

(a)                                 Landlord shall maintain (including repairs and replacements), in a timely manner, in good order and condition and incompliance with all Law and in accordance with the standards of Class A office buildings in the CBD as reasonably determined by Landlord, all of the following: (a) Common Areas and other public portions of the Building and Parking Structure, including but not limited to any lobbies, stairs, elevators, corridors and restrooms, (b) the windows and exterior walls, roofs, foundations and structure itself of the Building, (c) the fire and life safety systems, mechanical, HVAC, plumbing, gas, sewer, drainage, electrical and other utility lines and equipment servicing the Premises, Building and/or the Common Areas, and (d) all other portions of the Development (other than leased space expressly required to be maintained by a particular tenant pursuant to the terms of its lease). The cost of the foregoing shall be included in Expenses (except as otherwise prohibited by this Lease), except for the

 

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repairs due to fire and other casualties and for the repair of damages occasioned by the negligent acts or omissions of Tenant, which Tenant shall pay to Landlord in full (unless the liability for such has been waived by Section 21). Landlord shall be responsible to supply and pay for the replacement of lighting ballasts and light bulbs, and fluorescent tubes in the Building (to be included in Expenses); provided, however, Tenant shall be responsible to reimburse Landlord for the cost of the lighting ballasts, light bulbs, and fluorescent tubes replaced in the Premises. Landlord shall promptly complete all required repairs and repair any and all damage to the Premises which may result from such repairs and maintenance. Landlord shall, at its sole cost, also make all repairs to the Premises necessitated by the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, Landlord’s managers, contractors, employees or agents. Landlord shall make all repairs required to be made by it under this Lease within a reasonable time. Except in the event of an Emergency, Landlord shall also make all such repairs at such times and in such a manner as to reasonably minimize inconvenience to Tenant in the conduct of its business. Landlord shall not enter the Premises for the purpose of making such repairs if the same can be made on a reasonable basis without entry of the Premises. If said repairs can be made outside of Tenant’s business hours without substantial additional cost to Landlord, Landlord shall do so, unless Tenant requests that they be made during business hours.

 

(b)                                 Subject to the provisions of Section 7(a) hereof and the other provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall keep the Premises and every part thereof in good condition and repair, excluding (i) reasonable wear and tear, (ii) damage caused by Landlord or its employees, managers, agents or contractor and (iii) resulting from the default under this Lease by Landlord or its employees, managers, agents or contractor. Except as otherwise set forth in this Lease, Tenant hereby waives all rights to make repairs at the expense of Landlord or in lieu thereof to vacate the Premises except as provided by Law now or hereafter in effect. All repairs made by or on behalf of Tenant shall be made and performed in such manner as Landlord may designate, by contractors or mechanics reasonably approved by Landlord and in accordance with the rules and regulations relating thereto attached to this Lease as Exhibit “E” hereto (“Rules”) and all Law. Tenant shall, within ten (10) business days after completion of the applicable portion of the work, provide Landlord with unconditional lien waivers from all contractors, subcontractors and materialmen providing services or furnishing material to or for Tenant in connection with such repairs. Landlord has no obligation and has made no promise to alter, remodel, improve, repair, decorate or paint the Premises or any part thereof and no representations respecting the condition of the Premises or the Building have been made by Landlord to Tenant except as expressly set forth herein. Subject to the waiver of liability in Section 21, Tenant will pay for any repairs to the Premises or the Building or the Development made necessary by any negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or its employees or persons permitted in the Building or the Development by Tenant, unless the same are covered by the insurance carried or required to be carried by Landlord hereunder.

 

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8.                                      IMPROVEMENTS AND ALTERATIONS

 

(a)                                 Except as expressly set forth herein, Tenant represents that it is accepting the Premises in “AS IS, WHERE IS” condition, with no improvements whatsoever to be done to the Premises by Landlord. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, for furnishing the Premises with furniture, fixtures and equipment necessary or desirable for Tenant to operate its business from the Premises.

 

(b)                                 (i)                                     Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions or improvements (“Alterations”) without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any such Alterations (except Tenant’s Property) shall (1) at once become a part of the realty and belong to Landlord, and (2) be made by Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. To the extent Landlord’s written approval of any Alterations expressly requires removal of the same upon the expiration or termination of this Lease, upon such termination or expiration Tenant shall upon demand by Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, forthwith remove such Alterations. Tenant shall not be required to remove any Alterations permitted to be made without Landlord consent.

 

(ii)                                  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8(b)(i) or (c) to the contrary, Landlord’s consent shall not be required with respect to non-material, nonstructural interior Alterations to the Premises and Landlord will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any material non-structural or structural interior Alterations to the Premises, provided notice is first given in writing by Tenant to Landlord. For purposes of this Section 8(b), demising walls, but not interior office walls, are deemed structural. For purposes of this Section 8(b), “material” shall mean any Alterations which (a) cost more than $100,000 per Alteration or more than $350,000 in total per annum, and/or (b) which involves the fire or life safety systems, Building management systems, roofing, HVAC, security, mechanical, plumbing, gas, electrical or any other Building system.

 

(iii)                                        Landlord acknowledges that Tenant’s furniture, trade fixtures, business equipment, personalty and other Tenant Property shall not be deemed alterations, additions or improvements which become Landlord’s property pursuant to Section 8(b).

 

(c)                                  Any repairs made pursuant to Section 7(b) hereof or Alterations and improvements made pursuant to this Section 8 by Tenant as required and permitted hereunder shall be made and performed (i) in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations of Landlord and governmental authorities having jurisdiction, and (ii) in a reasonable fashion to minimize noise, litter and/or odors resulting therefrom. Further, other than with respect to Alterations permitted without Landlord consent, any repairs made pursuant to Section 7(b) hereof or Alterations and improvements made pursuant to this Section 8 by Tenant as required and permitted hereunder shall be made and performed (i) in the case of new construction in keeping with plans and specifications theretofore having been approved in advance by Landlord, (ii) using mechanics and contractors having been approved by Landlord which approval shall not be

 

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unreasonably withheld (provided, that Landlord shall not require Tenant to use contractors which are affiliated with Landlord or which are not competitive on a cost or quality basis); provided, however, that Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense (as approved in advance by Tenant prior to Landlord starting the work), shall do all such work affecting the structural portions of the Building and the mechanical and electrical systems thereof. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for Landlord’s reasonable costs of third party review of Tenant’s proposed structural alterations or those to the mechanical or electrical systems.

 

(d)                                 Tenant expects, on or around December 31, 2015, to take occupancy of the Premises and substantially complete a buildout of the eighth floor of the Premises in accordance with plans and specifications which have been approved by Landlord, subject to delays caused by Landlord or its property manager and delays due to force majeure events. The estimated cost of Tenant’s buildout of the entire Premises is [***].

 

9.                                      LIENS

 

Tenant shall keep the Premises free from any liens arising out of any work performed, materials furnished or obligations incurred by Tenant. In the event that Tenant shall not, within thirty (30) days following receipt of notice of the imposition of any such lien, cause the same to be released of record by payment or posting of a proper bond, Landlord shall have, in addition to all other remedies provided herein and by Law, the right to cause the same to be released by such means as it shall reasonably deem proper, including payment of the claim giving rise to such lien. All such sums paid by Landlord and all expenses incurred by it in connection therewith shall be deemed additional rent and shall be payable by Tenant on demand with interest at the Interest Rate.

 

10.                               USE OF PREMISES

 

(a)                                 The Premises are leased to Tenant for the use set forth in Section 1(m) hereof and for no other purpose whatsoever. Tenant agrees that it will use the Premises in such manner as not to injure, annoy, interfere with or infringe on the rights of other tenants or use or allow the Premises to be used for any improper, immoral or unlawful purpose or to permit unpleasant odors to be emitted therefrom. Tenant agrees to comply with Laws and comply with all requirements of Landlord’s insurance policies applicable to Tenant’s particular use of the Premises (to the extent Tenant is notified in writing of such requirements and such policy allows for use of the Premises for Tenant’s Use) now or hereafter in force. Without limiting the foregoing, if any Law shall require alterations or modifications of the Premises (a “Code Modification”), such Code Modification shall be the sole and exclusive responsibility of Tenant, except the following, which shall be Landlord’s responsibility (the cost of which may be included in Expenses unless otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Lease): (i) requirements of structural or building system changes not related to or affected by improvements made by or for Tenant or not necessitated by Tenant’s act, and (ii) upgrades, retrofits, or

 

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improvements to the Premises, such as fire, life safety, accessibility (ADA) or seismic upgrades mandated by any Laws, unless necessitated by (1) Tenant’s particular and unique use of the Premises (rather than general office use) or (2) any Alteration made to the Premises by or on behalf of Tenant.

 

(b)                                 Tenant shall not commit or suffer the commission of any waste, overload any floor of the Premises beyond the load limit reasonably established by Landlord or permit any explosives to enter the Development. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done on or about the Premises or bring or keep anything therein which will in any way increase the fire insurance premium upon the Development. Tenant shall not use any portion of the Premises for the preparation, sale (not including vending machines) or consumption of food by the public. Tenant shall have the right to contest, without cost to Landlord, the validity or application of any Law required to be complied with by Tenant and may postpone compliance therewith, provided such contest does not subject Landlord to criminal prosecution for noncompliance therewith and, further, provided, that Tenant promptly pays all fines, penalties and other costs and interest thereon imposed upon Landlord as a result of such noncompliance.

 

(c)                                  During the term of this Lease, Landlord shall not execute a lease (or affirmatively grant its consent to a sublease or assignment of a lease) which grants a tenant or occupant the right to use any portion any portion of the Development to be used or occupied for a use which would be inconsistent with maintaining a highly respected public image for the Building, including, without limitation, any of the “Prohibited Uses,” described on Exhibit “I” hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except for Caidan (for which the foregoing provision shall apply), the above provision shall not apply to a current occupant or tenant of the Development who is operating under its current use clause or trade name as of the date of this Lease, provided, however, Landlord shall not grant consent or amend any existing lease or occupancy agreement in a manner which causes such lease or occupancy agreement to be inconsistent with the terms of this Section. Tenant agrees not to use, or permit to be used any portion of, the Premises for any of the “Prohibited Uses” or “Exclusive Uses” described on Exhibit “I” hereto.

 

(d)                                 During the term of this Lease, without the prior written consent of Tenant, which may be withheld in Tenant’s sole and absolute discretion, Landlord (i) shall not execute a lease (or affirmatively grant its consent to a sublease or assignment of a lease) which grants a tenant or occupant the right to use any portion of the Building (other than the Premises) to any of the following entities, and (ii) shall not itself display in the Common Areas materials from, or execute an agreement which grants the right to displays in the Common Areas by the following entities (each an “Excluded User”) or displaying the following messages: residential mortgage lender or residential mortgage broker, real estate broker, bank (other than a full service retail branch bank that does not specialize in the making of residential mortgage loans as a primary business) or title insurance company other than Title Source Inc., National Basketball Association team other than the Cleveland Cavaliers; Casino other than Horseshoe Cleveland, Horseshoe Cincinnati, Horseshoe Baltimore, Greektown Detroit, ThistleDown Racino or

 

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Turfway Park; Graphic company other than Fathead; Ticketing company other than Veritix; Alarm Company other than Protect America; On-line educational institutions (other than Northcentral University) such as University of Phoenix and Kaplan; Luxury lifestyle magazines other than the Robb Report; Tourism advertisements for cities other than Detroit, states other than Michigan or countries other than the United States or advertisements portraying any of the foregoing in a negative manner; Political messages of any kind; anything of an indecent or pornographic nature; Minnesota-based law firms representing plaintiffs.

 

11.                               LANDLORD’S SERVICES AND UTILITIES

 

(a)                                 (i)                                     Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises from 7:00 am. to 8:00 p.m. weekdays and 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays (excluding New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, July 4th, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas) (“Normal Business Hours”), heating, ventilating and air conditioning (“HVAC”) required for the comfortable use the Premises for normal office use. From a HVAC perspective, the Premises shall meet the specifications set forth on Exhibit “H” hereto (“Building Design Criteria”). Any changes to the HVAC system require approval of Landlord and shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Landlord’s approval of HVAC changes shall not constitute Landlord’s representation that the HVAC system as modified will meet the specifications set forth in the Building Design Criteria. Similarly, changes to the configuration of the Premises or Tenant’s use of, and level of occupancy in, the Premises may affect Landlord’s ability to deliver HVAC meeting the specifications of the Building Design Criteria. Landlord shall make HVAC services available to Tenant at all times beyond Normal Business Hours promptly upon written request (which may be by email) from Tenant. Tenant shall pay as additional rent the cost of providing all heating, ventilating and air conditioning, to the Premises during hours requested by Tenant outside Normal Business Hours, such additional rent to be in an amount equal to [***] per hour per wing of the floor (i.e., [***] per hour for each of the Woodward and Monroe sides of the floor) for heat and air conditioning. Tenant agrees to abide by all regulations and requirements which Landlord may reasonably prescribe for the proper functioning and protection of the HVAC system and Landlord shall not be required to provide additional ventilating and air conditioning to the Premises as herein provided if Tenant is utilizing excessive heat generating equipment within the Premises or if the Premises are occupied by a number of persons in excess of the design criteria of the HVAC system.

 

(ii)                             Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises, subject to the Rules, water suitable for the intended use of the Premises on a 24/7 basis.

 

(iii)                          Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises, subject to the Rules, janitorial service in accordance with Exhibit “D” hereto. Landlord shall promptly address any janitorial services issues raised by Tenant. If Landlord fails to remedy the service issues within sixty (60) days after notice from Tenant, then Tenant has the right to engage its own janitorial service provider to serve the Premises. In such event the cost of the janitorial services for the Premises shall be removed from both the Base Expense

 

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and future Expenses. If Landlord provides janitorial services in addition to those set forth in Exhibit “D” hereto at Tenant’s request, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional Rent the additional cost reasonably incurred by Landlord for such services.

 

(iv)                                   Landlord agrees to furnish to the Building, subject to the Rules, elevator service on a 24/7/365 basis. Elevators may be temporarily closed as necessary for repairs so long as at least one (1) elevator shall be available at all times and, subject to casualty or force majeure events, no more than one elevator bank shall be out of service at one time during Normal Business Hours.

 

(v)                                      Landlord will cause electricity to be furnished to the Premises for normal office use on a 24/7/365 basis and in accordance with the standard on Exhibit “H”.

 

(vi)                                   Landlord shall provide and maintain all fire suppression and other life safety systems required by Law.

 

(vii)                                Landlord shall have the exterior windows of the Building professionally washed at least twice each calendar year.

 

(viii)                             Provided it does not impact the functionality of the Building and can be accomplished in a manner which would not impact any future improvements, Tenant shall have the right to have Landlord install, at Tenant’s expense, and all costs associated with installation of any upgrades and additional HVAC equipment as Tenant shall determine to be necessary or desirable, including, without limitation, additional rooftop HVAC units.

 

(ix)                                   Landlord shall have no liability, and Tenant shall not be entitled to any abatement or reduction of rental except as provided in Section 11(a)(x) hereof, by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any services (including electricity) when such failure is caused by breakage, repairs, strikes, lockouts, labor disturbances or labor disputes, or by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to diligently restore any services provided by Landlord hereunder which are disrupted.

 

(x)                                      Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the rental herein reserved be abated by reason of: (A) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, (B) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services when such failure or delay is caused by any condition beyond the reasonable control of Landlord or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises or to the Building, or (C) any limitation, curtailment, rationing or restriction on use of water, electricity, steam, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises or the Building. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts diligently to remedy any interruption in the furnishing of such services. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any interruption of utilities or services shall continue for more than three (3) consecutive days as a result of the

 

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negligence or willful act of Landlord (or its employees, managers, agents or contractors) and Tenant is prevented from using the Premises or any portion thereof in the same manner as Tenant was using the Premises prior to such interruption, then all Basic Rental and additional rent payable hereunder with respect to such portion of the Premises shall be abated for the period beginning as of the commencement of such interruption and continuing until full use of such portion of the Premises is restored to Tenant.

 

(b)           Tenant shall pay for all electric service used or consumed in the Premises, but excluding electrical current required by the building standard HVAC systems and the lighting of the common areas of the Building. The public utility company supplying electricity to the Building, or Landlord, as the case may be, shall provide an electric meter for measuring Tenant’s consumption of Tenant’s electricity. At the request of Landlord, if applicable, Tenant shall execute any and all applications for electric service or other forms required by the public utility company supplying electricity to the Building for the installation of a meter to measure the electricity consumed by Tenant. Landlord may elect to purchase electricity in bulk for the Building and furnish the Premises with electricity. Tenant shall pay the charge for electricity monthly as and when invoiced therefor to said public utility company or Landlord, as the case may be. If Landlord has elected to purchase electricity in bulk for the Building, electricity shall be charged to Tenant at the secondary rates which Tenant would pay as a direct customer of the utility company providing service to Landlord.

 

(c)           Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall make arrangements directly with the telephone company for telephone service in the Premises. Tenant shall pay for all telephone service, including, without limitation, the cost of installing wires, cables and telephone outlets for such service as and when billed for the same.

 

(d)           Landlord shall provide HVAC without additional charge to Tenant during Normal Business Hours.

 

(e)           Landlord shall maintain the loading dock to the Building (“Loading Dock”) during the term of this Lease as a loading dock, in good operating condition, in a manner consistent with a Class A office buildings in the CBD, and shall provide Tenant with access to the Loading Dock twenty-four (24) hours per day three hundred sixty-five (365) days per year. Tenant’s use of the Loading Dock shall comply with the Rules.

 

(f)            Landlord shall provide security monitoring for the Development twenty-four (24) hours per day, 365 days per year pursuant to and in accordance with the Security Specifications (as hereinafter defined). Exhibit “G” hereto sets forth the current Building standard security specifications, procedures and systems (“Security Specifications”). In connection with Landlord’s security monitoring, Tenant consents to the installation by Landlord of security cameras throughout the Development (excluding within the Premises and excluding cameras outside of the Premises which look into the Premises). During the term of this Lease, Landlord shall, at its sole cost and expense, cause the Security Specifications to be in place and enforced. Tenant agrees to comply

 

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with the Security Specifications as the same may be reasonably modified from time to time by Landlord, provided that (i) the Security Specifications shall at all times be consistent with security specifications for Class A office buildings in the CBD; (ii) Landlord shall give Tenant written notice not less than thirty (30) days prior to any material change in the Security Specifications; and (iii) Landlord shall not make any change in the Security Specifications which would have a material adverse effect on Tenant. Landlord shall provide building access to all employees and vendors of Tenant and Tenant’s sublessees (collectively, “Cardholders”) twenty-four (24) hours per day, three hundred sixty-five (365) days per year. Landlord shall, at no cost to Tenant, provide Tenant with access cards for each of Tenant’s employees. Landlord shall replace lost access cards, at the expense of Tenant, for a charge of Ten Dollars ($10.00) per card. Cardholders shall not be required to sign in at the security desk or elsewhere in the Common Areas provided the Cardholders have a Tenant or Building management issued identification access card.

 

(g)           Tenant shall have access to the Premises and the Parking Structure twenty-four (24) hours per day, 365 days per year, subject to Sections 33 and 35 hereof and Exhibit “E” hereto.

 

(h)           Tenant agrees that Landlord may direct its janitorial services contractor to keep the lights on in the perimeter offices in the Premises during non-business hours and holiday evening hours (the “Perimeter Office Lighting Agreement”); provided, however, to the extent that Landlord or a Landlord related or affiliated entity occupies perimeter space in the Building for business purposes and is not illuminating said exterior offices during such non-business hours, then Tenant’s obligations under this Section shall be suspended during such period of time of non-illumination. While the Perimeter Office Lighting Agreement is in full force and effect, Tenant shall not provide any contrary direction to the janitorial service or other contractors (and shall advise those that occupy the Premises of the Perimeter Office Lighting Agreement).

 

(i)            During the term of this Lease, Landlord may maintain a concierge desk in the Building lobby adjacent to the front entrance of the Building or at such other Building lobby location as Landlord shall reasonably determine. Tenant may also staff the concierge desk. Landlord shall give Tenant written notice not less than thirty (30) days prior to commencing any such relocation or reconfiguration of the concierge desk. If Tenant elects to staff the concierge desk, it may do so, but such staffing of the concierge desk by Tenant shall be at the sole cost and expense of Tenant and shall be subject to coordination with Landlord’s use and operation of the concierge desk.

 

(j)            Tenant shall not cause or permit the use, generation, storage or disposal in or about the Premises or the Building of any Hazardous Materials (as hereinafter defined) unless Tenant shall have received Landlord’s prior written consent, which Landlord may withhold or at any time revoke in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, without Landlord’s approval or consent, Tenant may utilize typical amounts of such Hazardous Materials typically utilized in offices in accordance with Law. Tenant shall defend, indemnify and

 

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hold Landlord harmless from and against any and all losses, costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), liabilities and claims arising from any violations of applicable Law by Tenant relating to Hazardous Materials that hereinafter become located in, on or under the Development as a result of the act or omission of Tenant, its agents, employees and contractors and shall assume full responsibility and cost to remedy such violations to a standard which is applicable to commercial use. For purposes hereof, “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any toxic or hazardous waste or substance (including, without limitation, asbestos and petroleum products) which is regulated by applicable Law. Landlord shall defend, indemnify and hold Tenant harmless from and against any and all losses, costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), liabilities and claims arising from (i) Hazardous Materials existing on, at, in or under the Development as of the Commencement Date in violation of Law, or (ii) violations by Landlord (or its employees, managers, agents or contractors) of applicable Law relating to Hazardous Materials. The terms of this Section 11(j) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

(k)           Tenant shall use the telecommunications closet on each wing of each floor of the Premises (collectively, “Closets”) solely for cabling, lab equipment, equipment dedicated to the distribution of data, telecommunications solely for that wing (or redundancy for another Tenant wing), data processing equipment, Supplemental Equipment and equipment relating to building systems, such as, without limitation, AV equipment and security. Should Tenant’s installation of such items in the Closets exceed the applicable levels in the Building Design Criteria, Tenant shall, at its expense, as provided in and subject to the provisions of this Lease, pull electricity from Tenant’s panel to support such equipment and add any necessary cooling equipment. Any cooling equipment installed by Tenant in such telecommunication closet(s) shall be deemed Supplemental Equipment. Landlord may leave in the Closets life safety equipment related to the operation of a multi-tenant commercial building. In addition to the other items that are to be connected to the existing UPS circuit as provided in this Lease, Tenant may only connect the following items located exclusively in the Closets to the existing UPS: network gear and security gear (collectively, “Gear”). Landlord may, at all reasonable times, verify that the only items located in the Closets which are connected to the existing UPS are the Gear and if Tenant has items other than the Gear and located in the Closets connected to the existing UPS, Landlord notifies Tenant that Tenant has items other than the Gear and located in the Closets connected to the existing UPS, Tenant fails to remove the items other than the Gear and located in the Closets connected to the existing UPS and Landlord has otherwise properly maintained the existing UPS, Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for damages if the existing UPS does not function properly.

 

12.          RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

Tenant agrees to abide by all Rules and to all reasonable additions and modifications thereto made by Landlord. These regulations are imposed for the cleanliness, good appearance, proper maintenance, good order, and proper enjoyment of the Development by all tenants and their clients, customers and employees. The

 

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modifications to the Rules shall be consistent with the operation of Class A office building in the CBD and shall be enforced on a nondiscriminatory basis. To the extent the Rules conflict with the terms of this Lease, the terms of this Lease shall govern.

 

13.          TAXES

 

Tenant agrees to pay before delinquency any and all taxes levied or assessed and which become payable during the term hereof upon Tenant’s equipment, furniture, fixtures and other personal property located in the Premises.

 

Tenant shall, in addition to and at the same time as making the payments of rental hereunder, pay Landlord the amount of any rental, excise, sales or transaction privilege tax now or hereafter imposed or levied upon the rent hereunder or Landlord’s receipt of rental hereunder, but, excepting Landlord’s income taxes of general applicability.

 

14.          FIRE OR CASUALTY

 

(a)           If the Building, the Premises or access to them shall be partially or totally damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty (each, a “Casualty”) and if this Lease is not terminated as provided below, then Landlord shall repair and restore the Premises and the portions of the Building servicing the Premises to substantially their condition prior to such fire or other casualty (the “Required Restoration Work”) with reasonable dispatch and diligently prosecute such repair and restoration to completion. In no event shall Landlord be required to repair or replace Tenant’s leasehold improvements, merchandise, trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment or other personal property.

 

(b)           If all or part of the Premises shall be rendered Untenantable (as hereafter defined) by reason of a Casualty, the Basic Rental and all additional rent attributable to the Premises or portion thereof which is Untenantable shall be abated for the period from the date of the Casualty to the earlier of (i) the date which is ninety (90) days after the Premises or such portion thereof are no longer Untenantable or (ii) the date Tenant reoccupies such portion of the Premises for the ordinary conduct of business (in which case the Basic Rental and the additional rent allocable to such reoccupied portion shall be payable by Tenant from the date of such occupancy). “Untenantable” means that Tenant shall be unable to occupy and shall not be occupying the Premises or the applicable portion thereof for the conduct of business ordinarily conducted in the Premises as a result of the Casualty.

 

(c)           If by reason of a Casualty (i) the Building shall be totally damaged or destroyed, or (ii) the Building shall be so damaged or destroyed (whether or not the Premises are damaged or destroyed) that repair or restoration shall require more than two hundred seventy (270) days after commencement of restoration and/or if the Casualty is not insured under the insurance Landlord is required to carry or carries hereunder and Landlord has not agreed to provide any shortfall in proceeds, then in any such case Landlord or Tenant may terminate this Lease by notice given to the other

 

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party within thirty (30) days after Landlord receives or should have received the estimate (as defined in Section 14(d) below) and Tenant shall have no restoration obligations with respect to the Premises.

 

(d)         (i)            Within sixty (60) days after the date of any Casualty, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant an estimate prepared by a reputable third party disinterested contractor selected by Landlord and reasonably approved by Tenant setting forth such contractor’s estimate as to the time reasonably required to perform the Required Restoration Work; provided, that if Landlord shall fail to deliver the estimate within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s receipt of written notice that Landlord has failed to provide the estimate, Tenant may designate a contractor (subject to Landlord’s reasonable approval thereof; provided, that if Landlord fails to approve or disapprove any contractor designated by Tenant within ten (10) days after the giving of notice by Tenant, such contractor shall be deemed to be approved by Landlord) to prepare the estimate (the contractor designated by either Landlord or Tenant pursuant to this sentence is called the “Contractor” and the estimate prepared by the Contractor is called the “estimate”).

 

(ii)          In the event according to the estimate, the Premises cannot be restored to tenantable condition within a period of two hundred seventy (270) days after commencement of restoration, then Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease upon written notice (“Casualty Termination Notice”) to Landlord within thirty (30) days following Tenant’s receipt of the estimate. In addition, if Landlord has not completed such restoration within (a) two hundred seventy (270) days after commencement of restoration, and if Landlord does not complete such restoration within thirty (30) days after notice from Tenant of such failure to complete such restoration, Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease at any time thereafter and prior to the completion of such restoration by written notice to Landlord, or (b) eighteen (18) months after the Casualty, and if Landlord does not complete such restoration within thirty (30) days after notice from Tenant of such failure to complete such restoration, Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease at any time after the expiration of such eighteen (18) month period and prior to the completion of such restoration by written notice to Landlord

 

(iii)         If Tenant gives a Casualty Termination Notice pursuant to this Section 11.4, this Lease shall terminate on the thirtieth (30th) day after such notice is given by Tenant or such longer time period (not to exceed two hundred seventy (270) days) as specified in such Casualty Termination Notice and Tenant shall vacate the Premises and surrender the same to Landlord in accordance with the terms of this Lease; provided, that Tenant shall have no restoration obligations with respect to portions of the Premises rendered Untenantable by such Casualty. Upon any such termination of this Lease, Landlord and Tenant shall be released from any and all liability thereafter accruing hereunder, and any Rent paid in advance by Tenant shall be refunded to Tenant within thirty (30) days after termination of the Lease.

 

(iv)        Time is of the essence with respect to all of the time periods set forth in this Section 14(d).

 

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(e)          (i)              Landlord and Tenant shall reasonably cooperate with each other in connection with the performance by Landlord of the Required Restoration Work and the repair or replacement by Tenant of Tenant’s property, provided that Tenant shall not unreasonably interfere with the Required Restoration Work and such entry by Tenant shall be at its sole risk. Prior to the substantial completion of the Required Restoration Work, Landlord shall, to the extent appropriate in accordance with good construction practices, provide Tenant and Tenant’s contractor, subcontractors and materialmen access to the Premises to repair or replace Tenant’s property (but not to occupy the same for the conduct of business).

 

(ii)             Such access by Tenant shall be deemed to be subject to all of the applicable provisions of this Lease, except that there shall be no obligation on the part of Tenant solely because of such access to pay any Rent with respect to the affected portion of the Premises for any period prior to substantial completion of the Required Restoration Work.

 

15.          EMINENT DOMAIN

 

(a)         If the whole or any substantial part of the Development shall be taken by any public authority under the power of eminent domain, then the term of this Lease shall cease on the part so taken on the date possession of that part shall be required for public use, and any Rent paid in advance of such date shall be refunded to Tenant, and Landlord and Tenant shall each have the right to terminate this Lease upon written notice to the other, which notice shall be delivered within thirty (30) days following the date notice is received of such taking. In the event that neither party hereto shall terminate this Lease, Landlord shall, to the extent the proceeds of the condemnation award (other than any proceeds awarded for the value of any land taken) are available, make all necessary repairs to the Development to render and restore the same to a complete architectural unit and Tenant shall continue in possession of the portion of the Premises not taken under the power of eminent domain, under the same terms and conditions as are herein provided, except that the Rent reserved herein, Tenant’s Share pursuant to Section 1(k) hereof and the parking spaces pursuant to Section 1(p) hereof shall each be reduced in direct proportion to the amount of the Premises so taken. All damages awarded for such taking shall belong to and be the property of Landlord, whether such damages be awarded as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold or to the fee of the Premises; provided, however, Landlord shall not be entitled to any portion of the award made to Tenant for loss of business, removal and reinstallation of trade fixtures or moving expenses.

 

(b)         In the event of a partial taking which does not result in the termination of this Lease, Landlord shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the restoration of the Premises as nearly as practicable to a complete unit of like quality and character as existed just prior to such taking. In such event, the Rent shall abate during the period of demolition and restoration to the extent the Premises are unusable, provided that Landlord receives an award therefor.

 

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(c)           Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 15 hereof, Tenant shall have the right to make a claim against the condemning authority (but not Landlord) for compensation for the unamortized cost of Tenant’s improvements, alterations or additions made to the Premises at Tenant’s cost, such amortization to be computed on a straight line basis over the term of this Lease.

 

16.          ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING

 

(a)           Except as expressly permitted pursuant to this Section 16, Tenant shall not, without the prior written consent of Landlord, assign, encumber or hypothecate this Lease or any interest herein or sublet the Premises or any part thereof, or permit the use of the Premises by any party other than Tenant. Landlord agrees that it will not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent to a proposed assignment or subletting. In determining reasonableness, Landlord may take into consideration all relevant factors surrounding the proposed assignment or subletting, including, without limitation: (i) the business reputation of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its officers, directors and owners; (ii) the nature of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant and its effect on the other tenants of the Building; and (iii) restrictions, if any, contained in leases affecting the Development. Except as provided in Section 16(d) hereof, this Lease shall not, nor shall any interest herein, be assignable as to the interest of Tenant by operation of law without the consent of Landlord.

 

(b)           If at any time or from time to time during the term of this Lease, Tenant desires to sublet all or any part of the Premises or to assign this Lease, Tenant shall give notice to Landlord setting forth the proposed subtenant or assignee, the terms of the proposed subletting and the space so proposed to be sublet or the terms of the proposed assignment, as the case may be. Except with respect to an assignment under (d) below, if the proposed assignment is to a non-affiliate of Tenant and covers the entire Premises for the entire remaining term of this Lease, Landlord may terminate this Lease, such termination right to be exercised by notice from Landlord to Tenant within ten (10) days after Tenant’s notice to Landlord of the proposed assignment, provided that such termination notice by Landlord shall not be effective if, within ten (10) days after Landlord’s termination notice to Tenant, Tenant gives notice to Landlord retracting the proposed assignment notice.

 

(c)           In the event Tenant sublets a portion of the Premises, or assigns this Lease, fifty percent (50%) of the sums or other economic consideration received by Tenant as a result of such subletting or assignment whether denominated rentals or otherwise, under the sublease or assignment, which, after subtracting the reasonable costs incurred by Tenant in connection with such subletting or assignment, which exceeds in the aggregate, the total sums which Tenant is obligated to pay Landlord under this Lease (prorated to reflect obligations allocable to that portion of the Premises subject to such sublease) shall be payable to Landlord as additional rental under this Lease without affecting or reducing any other obligation of Tenant hereunder.

 

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(d)         Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 16(a) hereof, without Landlord’s approval or consent and without notice to Landlord, Tenant shall have the right at any time and from time to time to sublease all or any portion of the Premises or assign this Lease to (i) any affiliate of Tenant and any affiliate of any of the beneficial owners of Tenant or its parents or subsidiaries at any level, (ii) any entity in which Tenant has a controlling interest, or (iii) any successor entity, whether by merger, consolidation or combination or otherwise or (iv) any entity that purchases all or substantially all of Tenant’s assets or (v) Meridian Health Plan or any of its affiliates or (vi) Quicken Loans Inc. or any of its affiliates. For purposes hereof an affiliate is any entity which controls Tenant, is controlled by Tenant or is under common control with Tenant, or in which Tenant or any affiliate of Tenant or any beneficial owner of Tenant or its parent or subsidiaries has any interest or is an officer, director, shareholder, partner, member or manager or at any other level. Further, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 16(a) hereof, without Landlord’s approval or consent but with notice to Landlord, Tenant shall have the right at any time and from time to time to sublease all or any portion of the Premises to a subtenant provided Tenant is leasing at least 150,000 rentable square feet in the Development at the time the sublease is executed and (A) such subtenant is not (1) an occupant of the Development or an affiliate of any such occupant and at such time Landlord has comparable space available for Lease to such proposed subtenant or (2) a person or entity with whom Landlord is then, or has been within the six-month period prior to the time Tenant seeks to enter into such sublease, negotiating to lease space in the Development or an affiliate of any such person or entity and at such time Landlord has comparable space available for Lease to such proposed subtenant and (B) during the period in which either (1) the Existing Loan is outstanding, or (2) a subsequent mortgage loan with respect to the Development is outstanding and contains a similar so-called “cash trap” provision or other material restriction on assignment or subleasing to non-affiliates of Tenant, then in no event shall Tenant, without the consent of such lender (under the Existing Loan or the future mortgage loan, as applicable), sublease, on an aggregate basis, more than 40% of the Premises to non-affiliates of Tenant. Tenant shall, upon written request from Landlord, provide Landlord with the names of any sublessees or assignees of Tenant. Nothing contained in this Lease provides any subtenant or assignee with any right to use the Premises for any use other than Tenant’s Use as set forth in Section 1(m). Any change in control or ownership of Tenant shall not be deemed an assignment requiring approval of Landlord.

 

(e)          Regardless of Landlord’s consent, no subletting or assignment shall release Tenant of Tenant’s obligation or alter the primary liability of Tenant to pay the rental and to perform all other obligations to be performed by Tenant hereunder. The acceptance of rental by Landlord from any other person shall not be deemed to be a waiver by Landlord of any provision hereof. Consent to one assignment or subletting shall not be deemed consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting. Upon an Event of Default, Landlord may proceed directly against Tenant without the necessity of exhausting remedies against such assignee or successor. Landlord may consent to subsequent assignments or subletting of this Lease or amendments or modifications to this Lease with assignees of Tenant, upon first notifying Tenant, or any successor of

 

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Tenant, and without obtaining its or their consent thereto and such action shall not relieve Tenant of liability under this Lease.

 

17.         ACCESS

 

(a)         Subject to applicable Law and the other limitations set forth in this Lease, Landlord and its agents shall have the right following not less than seventy-two (72) hours written notice (except in an Emergency (as hereinafter defined) to enter the Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of examining or inspecting the same, showing the same to prospective purchasers or tenants of the Building (as to prospective tenants, only in the final nine (9) months of the term of this Lease), and as necessary to perform its obligations hereunder. Landlord’s access rights shall be subject to the following: (i) promptly finishing any work for which it entered; (ii) complying with all of Tenant’s security and safety regulations which do not unreasonably limit or impact the purpose for which such entry was or is to be undertaken; (iii) not taking any photographs of Tenant’s business operations while on the Premises without the express consent of Tenant (other than in connection with any repairs, replacements, improvements, etc.); (iv) if Tenant so elects, Landlord shall be accompanied by a representative of Tenant during any such entry; (v) Landlord shall not have the right to open or inspect confidential files or safes (so long as designated in writing as confidential in advance by Tenant), and Landlord shall not disclose to others any confidential information regarding Tenant’s business (to the extent designated as confidential in advance by Tenant) learned by Landlord during any such entry into the Premises except (1) in litigation between Landlord and Tenant, (2) if required by court order or subpoena, or (3) if such confidential information otherwise become generally available to the public; and (vi) Landlord shall promptly repair any damage caused to the Premises by Landlord or anyone accessing the Premises under this Section. Landlord may erect, use and maintain temporary scaffolding, pipes, conduits and other necessary structures in and through the Premises where reasonably required by the character of the work performed, provided that the business of Tenant shall not be interfered with unreasonably. If Tenant shall not personally be present to open and permit an entry into the Premises at any time when such entry by Landlord is necessary or permitted hereunder, Landlord may enter by means of a master key or, in emergencies, may enter forcibly, without liability to Tenant. In exercising its rights pursuant to this Section 17 hereof, Landlord shall use its reasonable efforts not to unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s operations in the Premises and to minimize any such interference.

 

(b)         Tenant shall have the exclusive right (via card reader devices or equipment) to access the telecom and electric closets on each floor of the Building upon which a portion of the Premises is located. In exercising its rights pursuant to this Section 17(b) Tenant shall not disrupt and/or disable the equipment located within such closets. Tenant shall have the right to install additional equipment within such closets at Tenant’s expense, subject to the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord

 

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harmless for any damages incurred by Landlord arising from the acts or omissions of Tenant, its agents, employees and contractors in such telecom and electric closets.

 

(c)           As used herein, the term “Emergency” shall mean an event requiring immediate action, e.g., danger to health, life or property, fire water seepage, sewer backup or cessation or interruption of any facility servicing the like.

 

(d)           Landlord shall at all times have and retain a key with which to unlock all of the doors in, on or about the Premises (excluding Tenant’s vaults, safes and similar areas designated in writing by Tenant in advance and executive offices and other areas containing confidential information as reasonably determined by Tenant); and Landlord shall have the right to use any and all means which Landlord may deem proper to open said doors in any Emergency in order to obtain entry to the Premises, and any entry to the Premises obtained by Landlord by any of said means, or otherwise, shall not under any circumstances be construed or deemed to be a forcible or unlawful entry into or a detainer of the Premises or an eviction, actual or constructive, of Tenant from the Premises, or any portion thereof. Damage to the Premises resulting from Landlord’s entry shall be repaired at Landlord’s expense

 

18.          SUBORDINATION

 

This Lease is and shall be subject and subordinate, at all times, to (a) the lien of any mortgage or mortgages which may now or hereafter affect the Building, and to all advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security thereof and to the interest thereon, and to any agreements at any time made modifying, supplementing, extending or replacing any such mortgages, and (b) any ground or underlying lease which may now or hereafter affect the Building, including all amendments, renewals, modifications, consolidation, replacements and extensions thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the request of the holder of any of the aforesaid mortgage or mortgages or the lessor under the aforesaid ground or underlying lease, this Lease may be made prior and superior to such mortgage or mortgages and/or such ground or underlying lease. Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, if the Development is subject to mortgage on the date of this Lease, then within thirty (30) days after the execution and delivery of this Lease, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement for Tenant’s benefit from the current mortgagee(s) of the Development in a commercially reasonable form reasonably acceptable to Tenant. In addition, as a condition precedent to Tenant subordinating this Lease to any future mortgage or ground lease, Landlord shall obtain a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement from such mortgagee or ground lessor in a commercially reasonable form reasonably acceptable to Tenant. Tenant agrees to execute a subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreement in the form attached to this Lease as Exhibit “J” or such other commercially reasonable form requested by Landlord.

 

At the request of Landlord, Tenant shall execute and deliver such further instruments as may be reasonably required to implement the provisions of this Section

 

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18.     Failure of Tenant to execute any of the instruments specified in Sections 18 and 41 within twenty (20) days of written request to do so by Landlord shall constitute an Event of Default for which no cure period shall be provided to Tenant; provided, however, in the event Tenant has provided commercially reasonable modifications to such instruments at least three (3) days prior to the expiration of such twenty (20) day period and Landlord, lender or prospective purchaser has failed to respond to such comments in good faith and/or Tenant and such parties are negotiating such documents, then Tenant’s failure to so execute all such instruments shall not constitute an Event of Default unless and until Tenant fails to execute all such instruments within ten (10) days after such documents have been fully negotiated.

 

19.    NON-LIABILITY

 

(a)           Except for the negligence or wrongful acts of Landlord, its agents, contractors and employees, Landlord shall not be responsible or liable to Tenant for any loss or damage that may be occasioned by or through the acts or omissions of persons occupying adjoining premises or any part of the premises adjacent to or connected with the Premises or any part of the Building or for any loss or damage resulting to Tenant or his property from burst, stopped or leaking water, gas, sewer or steam pipes, or for any damage or loss of property within the Premises from any cause whatsoever or for any loss or damage resulting to Tenant or its property from theft or a failure of the security system in the Development, and then only if such damage or loss is not covered by Tenant’s insurance, and no such occurrence shall be deemed to be an actual or constructive eviction from the Premises or result in an abatement of rental.

 

(b)           In the event of any sale or transfer (including any transfer by operation of law) of the Premises, Landlord (and any subsequent owner of the Premises making such a transfer) shall be relieved from any and all obligations and liabilities under this Lease, except such obligations and liabilities as shall have arisen during Landlord’s (or such subsequent owner’s) respective period of ownership, provided that the transferee assumes in writing all of the obligations of Landlord under this Lease.

 

(c)           If Landlord shall fail to perform any covenant, term or condition of this Lease upon Landlord’s part to be performed, and if as a consequence of such default, Tenant shall recover a money judgment against Landlord, such judgment shall be satisfied only out of the proceeds of sale received upon execution of such judgment and levied thereon against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Development and out of rents, insurance proceeds, condemnation award or other income from the Development receivable by Landlord, or out of the consideration received by Landlord from the sale or other disposition of all or any part of Landlord’s right, title and interest in the Development, and neither Landlord nor any of its partners, members, managers or shareholders shall be liable for any deficiency.

 

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20.          INDEMNIFICATION OF LANDLORD

 

(a)         Tenant hereby waives all claims against Landlord for damage to any property or injury or death of any person in or upon the Premises arising at any time, except to the extent resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its employees, managers, agents or contractors. Subject to the waiver of liability under Section 21, Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord harmless from any damage to any property or injury to or death of any person arising in or on the Premises, except to the extent resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its employees, managers, agents or contractors. All property insurance procured by the Tenant shall contain an endorsement waiving all rights of subrogation against Landlord, the Landlord’s Agent(s), Landlord’s property manager, and beneficiaries. The foregoing indemnity obligation of Tenant shall include reasonable attorneys’ fees, investigation costs and all other reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Landlord from the first notice that any claim or demand is to be made or may be made with respect to matters covered by the indemnity. The provisions of this Section 20 shall survive the termination of this Lease with respect to any damage, injury or death occurring prior to such termination.

 

(b)         Tenant shall, during the term of this Lease, procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained:

 

(i)                                     business auto liability insurance with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 each accident. Such insurance shall cover liability arising out of any auto (including owned, hired, and non-owned auto).

 

(ii)                                  workers compensation and employers liability insurance. The employers liability limit shall not be less than $1,000,000 each accident for bodily injury by accident, or $1,000,000 each employee for bodily injury by disease. This limit may be satisfied in conjunction with the umbrella;

 

(iii)                               commercial general liability (CGL) insurance. CGL insurance shall be written using an occurrence form and shall cover liability arising from premises operations, independent contractors, product completed operations, personal injury, bodily injury, property damage, and advertising injury, with an insurance company acceptable by the owner. Tenant shall maintain CGL insurance with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 each occurrence, and $2,000,000 million aggregate, including a per location endorsement. Tenant shall also maintain an umbrella policy with a $5,000,000 general aggregate limit that shall follow form over the primary “per location” endorsement;

 

(iv)                              “Special Cause of Loss”, including theft and leakage from fire protective equipment, broad form property insurance coverage for

 

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Tenant’s trade fixtures, equipment and personal property at the Premises for the full replacement value;

 

(v)           business interruption insurance.

 

(c)             The insurance under (i) and (iii), shall name Landlord, Landlord’s property managers (currently Bedrock Management Services LLC and Bedrock Building Services LLC), and all other parties required by the Landlord, as “additional insureds”, shall specifically include the liability assumed hereunder by Tenant, and shall provide that it is primary insurance with respect to the Premises and not excess over or contributory with any other valid, existing and applicable insurance in force for or on behalf of Landlord. A copy of the Additional Insured endorsement shall be provided to the Landlord indicating that written notice for cancellation or nonrenewal shall be provided in writing to the Additional Insureds.

 

(d)             Tenant shall maintain the coverage set forth in this Lease and is prohibited from canceling or reducing coverage without first giving Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of such proposed action. In the event Tenant does cancel or reduce coverage, Tenant shall provide evidence of such cancellation or reduction to Landlord within 30 days in the form of an insurance carrier endorsement.

 

21.         WAIVER OF SUBROGATION

 

Landlord and Tenant waive all claims against the other for, and each shall each be released from any liability resulting from, damage by fire or casualty (irrespective of the cause of such fire or casualty) upon the express proviso that if at any time their respective insurers shall refuse to permit waivers of subrogation, Landlord or Tenant may in each instance revoke said waiver of subrogation effective thirty (30) days from the date of written notice to the other unless within such thirty (30) day period, the other is able to secure and furnish (without additional expense, unless paid by the procuring party) insurance in other companies with such waiver of subrogation.

 

22.         ATTORNEY’S FEES

 

In the event of any legal action or proceeding brought by either party against the other arising out of this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in such action and such amount shall be included in any judgment rendered in such proceeding.

 

23.         WAIVER

 

(a)           No waiver of any provision of this Lease or of any breach hereunder shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other provision hereof, or of any subsequent breach of the same or any other provision. Consent to or approval of any act requiring consent or approval shall not be deemed to render unnecessary the obtaining of consent to or approval of any subsequent act. No act or thing done by Landlord or Landlord’s agents during the term of this Lease shall be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the

 

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Premises, unless done in writing signed by Landlord. The delivery of the keys to any employee or agent of Landlord shall not operate as a termination of this Lease or a surrender of the Premises.

 

(b)           Landlord and Tenant hereby waive trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in any matter whatsoever (except for personal injury or property damage) arising out of or in any way connected with this Lease, the relationship of landlord and tenant, Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises, or any emergency or other statutory remedy with respect thereto.

 

24.         GO DARK. The sublease and recapture rights described below will apply only during the period in which the Existing Loan or any subsequent mortgage loan on the Premises with a material restriction on “dark space” is outstanding. If Tenant shall cease operating the business conducted upon 40% or more of the Premises (not including portions of the Premises which have not yet been built out) (hereinafter referred to as “Go Dark”) and Tenant remains closed for business in such portion (hereinafter referred to as the “Recapture Portion”) for forty-five (45) consecutive days or more, excluding force majeure events and repairs due to casualty, then Tenant shall, if requested by Landlord, sublease the Recapture Portion to Caidan on a month-to-month basis on the same economic terms as this Lease, until Tenant gives a Reopening Notice (defined below) to Landlord and after a reasonable period of time for Caidan to vacate. If a Reopening Notice is not received by Landlord within one year after such sublease commences, Landlord, in its sole discretion, shall have an ongoing right to recapture possession of the Recapture Portion and terminate this Lease as it relates to such Recapture Portion by providing Tenant with written notice of Landlord’s election to do so (hereinafter referred to as the “Recapture Notice”). Tenant shall have the right within ten (10) business days after its receipt of the Recapture Notice to elect to cancel such Recapture Notice by giving Landlord written notice that Tenant shall recommence operations in the Recapture Portion (for this purpose and for the purpose of ending a sublease of the Recapture Portion, the “Reopening Notice”), and Tenant shall actually re-commence such operations in the Recapture Portion within ten (10) business days after Tenant’s receipt of the Recapture Notice. In the event Tenant fails to give Landlord the Reopening Notice within such ten (10) business day period, then this Lease, as it relates to the Recapture Portion, shall terminate ten (10) business days after Tenant’s receipt of the Recapture Notice. In such event, (a) Tenant shall deliver such Recapture Portion to Landlord in the condition required hereunder upon expiration of the Lease and (b) Landlord shall have the right to recapture a proportionate share of Tenant’s Parking Spaces (as hereinafter defined) simultaneously with recapture of the Recapture Portion.

 

25.         EVENT OF DEFAULT - TENANT

 

(a)           The occurrence of any one or more of the following events (each such occurrence shall be deemed an “Event of Default”) shall constitute a breach of this Lease by Tenant: (i) if Tenant shall fail to pay the Basic Rental or any other sum when

 

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and as the same becomes due and payable and such failure shall continue for more than ten (10) days after written notice thereof from Landlord; or (ii) if Tenant shall fail to perform or observe any other term hereof or of the Rules to be performed or observed by Tenant, such failure shall continue for more than thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Landlord, and Tenant shall not within such thirty (30) day period commence with due diligence and dispatch the curing of such default, or, having so commenced, shall thereafter fail or neglect to prosecute or complete with due diligence and dispatch the curing of such default and curing such default within one hundred fifty (150) days after receipt of notice of such default; (iii) if Tenant shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due or shall file a petition in bankruptcy, or shall be adjudicated as insolvent or shall file a petition in any proceeding seeking any reorganization, arrangements, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any Law, or shall file an answer admitting or fail timely to contest or acquiesce in the appointment of any trustee, receiver or liquidator of Tenant or any material part of its properties; (iv) if within ninety (90) days after the commencement of any proceeding against Tenant seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute or Law, such proceeding shall not have been dismissed, or if, within ninety (90) days after the appointment without the consent of acquiescence of Tenant, of any trustee, receiver or liquidator of Tenant or of any material part of its properties, such appointment shall not have been vacated; or (v) if this Lease or any estate of Tenant hereunder shall be levied upon under any attachment or execution and such attachment or execution is not vacated within sixty (60) days.

 

(b)         Any time an uncured Event of Default by Tenant as set forth in Section 25(a) hereof exists, Landlord, at its option, may terminate this Lease upon and by giving written notice of termination to Tenant as required by Law (currently, at least thirty (30) days prior written notice), or Landlord, without terminating this Lease, may at any time after such default or breach, without notice or demand additional to that provided in Section 25(a) hereof (other than notice and/or demand required by applicable Law), and without limiting Landlord in the exercise of any other right or remedy which Landlord may have by reason of such default or breach (other than the aforesaid right of termination) exercise any one or more of the remedies hereinafter provided in this Section 25(b), or as otherwise provided by Law, all of such remedies (whether provided herein or by Law) being cumulative and not exclusive:

 

(c)          Landlord shall have the right to recover the rental and all other amounts payable by Tenant under this Lease as they become due (unless and until Landlord has terminated this Lease and all other damages incurred by Landlord as a result of an Event of Default.) Landlord may enter the Premises either by summary proceedings or by any other lawful proceeding (without thereby incurring any liability to Tenant and without such entry being constituted an eviction of Tenant or termination of this Lease) and take possession of the Premises excluding all personal property of every kind on the Premises not owned by Landlord, and Landlord shall at any time and from time to time relet the Premises or any part thereof for the account of Tenant, for such terms,

 

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upon such conditions and at such rental as Landlord may in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment deem proper. In the event of such reletting, (i) Landlord shall receive and collect the Rent therefrom and shall first apply such Rent against such expenses as Landlord may have incurred in recovering possession of the Premises, placing the same in good order and condition, altering or repairing the same for reletting, and such other expenses, commissions and charges, including attorney’s fees and real estate commissions, which Landlord may have paid or reasonably incurred in connection with such repossession and reletting, and then shall apply such Rent against the Rent as it comes due under this Lease, and (ii) Landlord may execute any lease in connection with such reletting in Landlord’s name, as Landlord may see fit, and the tenant of such reletting shall be under no obligation to see to the application by Landlord of any Rent collected by Landlord.

 

(d)           Landlord shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate its damages in the event of an uncured Event of Default, but Landlord shall not be required to favor the Premises if there are other vacant comparable premises in the Building.

 

(e)           Upon a termination of this Lease by Landlord pursuant to Section 25(b) hereof, Landlord shall be entitled to recover from Tenant, as final and liquidated damages as it relates to the nonpayment of Rent, the aggregate of: (i) the worth at the time of award of the unpaid rental which had been earned at the time of termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rental which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the then reasonable rental value of the Premises during such period; (iii) the worth at the time of the award of the amount by which the unpaid rental for the balance of the term of this Lease after the time of award exceeds the reasonable rental value of the Premises for such period; and (iv) Landlord’s other actual damages (if any), proximately caused by the Event of Default. The “worth at the time of award” of the amounts referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above is computed from the date such Rent was due or would have been due, as the case may be, by allowing interest at the rate of two percent (2%) in excess of the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal or, if a higher rate is legally permissible, at the highest rate legally permitted. The “worth at the time of award” of the amount referred to in clause (c) above is computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago at the time of award, plus one percent (1%). Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 25(e) to the contrary, Tenant shall continue to pay the difference between the rental herein reserved over the then reasonable rental value of the Premises for the remainder of the stated term on a monthly basis until such time, if at all, that such amounts are in arrears for in excess of sixty (60) days, in which event Landlord shall have the right to accelerate such amounts in accordance with Section 25(e)(iii) hereof.

 

(f)            All covenants, terms and conditions to be performed by Tenant under any of the terms of this Lease shall be at its sole cost and expense and without any abatement of rental except as expressly provided herein. If Tenant shall fail to pay any sum of money, other than Basic Rental, required to be paid by it hereunder or shall fail to perform any other act on its part to be performed hereunder and such failure shall

 

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continue for thirty (30) days after notice thereof by Landlord, and such failure results in an Event of Default, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated so to do, and without waiving or releasing Tenant from any obligations of Tenant, make any such payment or perform any such other act on Tenant’s part to be made or performed as in this Lease provided. All sums so paid by Landlord and all necessary and reasonable incidental costs shall be deemed additional rental hereunder and shall be payable to Landlord on demand, and Landlord shall have (in addition to any other right or remedy of Landlord) the same rights and remedies in the event of the nonpayment thereof by Tenant as in the case of default by Tenant in the payment thereof by Tenant as in the case of default by Tenant in the payment of Basic Rental.

 

26.          HOLDING OVER

 

It is hereby agreed that in the event of Tenant holding over after the termination of this Lease, by lapse of time or otherwise, thereafter the tenancy shall be from month to month in the absence of a written agreement to the contrary, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord a monthly occupancy charge equal to (i) for the first sixty (60) days of holdover, one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the monthly Basic Rental payable hereunder for the last lease year, and (ii) for any holdover beyond said sixty (60) days, one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the monthly Basic Rental payable hereunder for the last lease year (plus all other charges payable by Tenant under this Lease) such occupancy charges to be payable from the expiration or termination of this Lease until the end of the calendar month in which the Premises are delivered to Landlord in the condition required herein. If Landlord shall enter into a new lease or amend an existing lease for premises in the Building for all or a portion of the Premises at the end of the term of this Lease, Landlord shall so notify Tenant and if Tenant fails to vacate and deliver all or such portion of the Premises to Landlord within sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice (but in no event prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease), Tenant shall be responsible for any and all damages actually and reasonably incurred by Landlord as a result of Tenant’s failure to so vacate and deliver the Premises or such portion thereof (including the loss of such lease or amendment).

 

27.          ENTIRE AGREEMENT

 

Neither Landlord nor Landlord’s agents have made any representations or promises with respect to the physical condition of the Building, the land upon which the Building is erected, or the Premises, the rents, leases, expenses of operation or any other matter or thing affecting or related to the Premises except as herein expressly set forth and no rights, easements or licenses are acquired by Tenant by implication or otherwise, except as expressly set forth in the provisions of this Lease. This Lease shall constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the lease of the Premises; all prior agreements between the parties with respect to the lease of the Premises, whether written or oral, are merged herein and shall be of no force or effect. This Lease cannot be changed, modified or discharged orally but only by an agreement in writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change, modification or discharge is sought.

 

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28.          NOTICES

 

All notices, consents, requests, demands, designations or other communications which may or are required to be given by either party to the other hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when (a) personally delivered; or (b) three (3) days after being deposited in the United States mail, certified or registered, postage prepaid; or (c) one (1) business day after being deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier service; or (d) sent by facsimile transmission or electronic mail to be immediately followed by delivery in accordance with the foregoing (a), (b) or (c), and in all instances addressed as follows: to Tenant at the address set forth in Section 1(n) hereof, or to such other place as Tenant may from time to time designate in a notice to Landlord; to Landlord at the address set forth in Section 1(o) hereof, or to such other place as Landlord may from time to time designate in a notice to Tenant. Notice need be sent to only one Tenant or Landlord where Tenant or Landlord is more than one person.

 

29.          SUCCESSORS

 

This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, their respective heirs, administrators, executors, representatives, successors and assigns.

 

30.          TIME

 

Time is of the essence of this Lease and each and all of its provisions.

 

31.          QUIET ENJOYMENT

 

So long as no Event of Default has not occurred and is then continuing, Tenant may peacefully and quietly enjoy the Premises during the term of this Lease.

 

32.          BROKERS

 

Tenant and Landlord acknowledge that no real estate broker is responsible for bringing about or negotiating this Lease and neither has dealt with any broker in connection with this Lease and/or the Premises. Landlord and Tenant agree to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the other from any expense or liability arising out of a claim for commission or other compensation by any broker claiming or alleging to have acted on behalf of or to have dealt with it in connection with this Lease or the Premises.

 

33.          INABILITY TO PERFORM

 

(a)           If, by reason of the occurrence of unavoidable delays due to acts of God, governmental restrictions, strikes, labor disturbances, shortages of materials or supplies or for any other cause or event of a like nature not attributable to the negligence or fault

 

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of the Landlord, Landlord is unable to furnish or is delayed in furnishing any utility or service required to be furnished by Landlord under the provisions of this Lease, or is unable to perform or make or is delayed in performing or making any installations, decorations, repairs, alterations, additions or improvements required to be performed or made under this Lease, or is unable to fulfill or is delayed in fulfilling any of Landlord’s other obligations under this Lease, then the performance of such work or act shall be excused for the period of the unavoidable delay and the period for the performance of any such work or act shall be extended for an equivalent period, and no such inability or delay shall constitute an actual or constructive eviction in whole or in part, or entitle Tenant to any abatement or diminution of rental or other charges due hereunder or relieve Tenant from any of its obligations under this Lease, or impose any liability upon Landlord or its agents by reason of inconvenience or annoyance to Tenant, or injury to or interruption of Tenant’s business, or otherwise.

 

(b)           If, by reason of the occurrence of unavoidable delays due to acts of God, governmental restrictions, strikes, labor disturbances, shortages of materials or supplies or for any other cause or event of a like nature not attributable to the negligence or fault of the Tenant, Tenant is delayed in performing work or doing any act required under the terms of this Lease or is unable to fulfill or is delayed in fulfilling any of Tenant’s other obligations under this Lease, then the performance of such work or act shall be excused for the period of the unavoidable delay and the period for the performance of any such work or act shall be extended for an equivalent period, and no such inability or delay shall constitute a Tenant default or relieve Landlord from any of its obligations under this Lease, or impose any liability upon Tenant or its agents by reason of inconvenience or annoyance to Landlord, or injury to or interruption of Landlord’s business, or otherwise.

 

(c)           Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 33 shall not operate to excuse either party from the prompt payment of the Rent or any other payments required by the terms of this Lease.

 

34.          REMOVAL OF TENANT’S PROPERTY

 

“Tenant’s Property” as used herein shall mean all of Tenant’s movable fixtures and movable partitions (even if attached), telephone and telecommunication wiring and cabling and related equipment, computer systems, trade fixtures, furniture, furnishings, and other items of personal property located in the Premises. On or before the Expiration Date, any earlier date of termination of this Lease or the date that Tenant vacates from the Premises, whichever shall first occur, Tenant agrees to remove, at its sole cost and expense, all of Tenant’s Property (unless Landlord consents in writing to Tenant’s request to allow the Tenant’s Property or any portion thereof to remain in the Premises). Tenant shall restore and repair (which shall include, without limitation, repairing any holes in the walls or tears in the wallpaper and repainting or re-wallpapering such walls and closing-up any slab penetrations in the Premises, all in a good and workmanlike manner), or promptly reimburse Landlord for the reasonable and actual cost of restoring and repairing (including, without limitation, repairing any such holes in the walls and tears in the wallpaper and repainting or re-wallpapering such

 

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walls and closing any such slab penetrations) any and all damage done to the Premises or the Building by the removal of Tenant’s Property or by the removal of leasehold improvements, alterations or other physical additions made by Tenant to the Premises which Landlord has directed or otherwise permitted Tenant to remove from the Premises. Tenant shall notify Landlord of its intention to affect the closing of any such slab penetrations at least thirty (30) days prior to commencing such closings. If Tenant fails to remove any of Tenant’s Property by the Expiration Date or any sooner date of termination of the Lease or, if Tenant fails to remove any Alterations made by Tenant to the Premises which are required to be removed pursuant to Section 8 of this Lease, Landlord shall have the right, on the fifth (5th) day after Landlord’s delivery of written notice to Tenant to deem such property abandoned by Tenant and to remove, store, sell, discard or otherwise deal with or dispose of such abandoned property in a commercially reasonable manner. Tenant shall be liable for all reasonable and actual costs of such disposition of Tenant’s abandoned property and the repair and restoration of the Premises, and Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant in any respect regarding such property of Tenant. The provisions of this Section 34 shall survive the expiration or any earlier termination of this Lease. Upon request to Tenant, Landlord agrees to execute a reasonable and customary agreement with Tenant’s lender granting access to the Premises at any time this Lease is in effect to recover Tenant’s Property.

 

35.          PARKING

 

(a)         Landlord shall provide Tenant with one seventy (170) parking spaces for each full floor of the Premises (parking spaces provided to Tenant hereunder shall hereinafter be referred to as “Tenant’s Parking Spaces”), of which forty-five (45) Tenant’s Parking Spaces shall be located in the underground parking area of the Building and the balance of the Tenant’s Parking Spaces shall be located in the other parking structure located adjacent to the Building. Of the forty-five (45) Tenant’s Parking Spaces for each full floor of the Premises located in the underground parking area of the Building, fifteen (15) of such Tenant’s Parking Spaces shall be reserved parking spaces, as reasonably designated by Landlord. From and after the Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay Landlord for the Tenant’s Parking Spaces at a rate of [***] per parking space per month, which monthly parking fee shall increase by [***] per parking space per month every year and Tenant shall pay the charge for Tenant’s Parking Spaces as additional rent monthly on the first day of each month during the term of this Lease together with the Basic Rental payable hereunder. Tenant’s use of Tenant’s Parking Spaces shall be subject to such reasonable and necessary rules and regulations as Landlord shall promulgate from time to time. Tenant shall only receive one card for each of Tenant’s Parking Spaces. The right to Tenant’s Parking Spaces is personal to Tenant and may not be assigned or subleased without Landlord’s prior written consent, other than to any subtenant or assignee of this Lease approved by Landlord or otherwise permitted under the terms of this Lease.

 

(b)         Landlord shall cause the Parking Structure to be available for ingress and egress by employees, customers and invitees of Tenant twenty-four (24) hours a day,

 

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three hundred sixty-five (365) days per year, under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Tenant and Landlord and in accordance with the Security Specifications. The Parking Structure shall be used for vehicle parking during the term of this Lease, it being agreed that such facility is a material inducement for Tenant to enter into this Lease. Landlord shall, at its sole cost and expense, cause the Parking Structure to be maintained, repaired and replaced such that it is and remains in a first class condition throughout the term of this Lease. Tenant may not sublease, assign or license its parking spaces to third parties that do not occupy any portion of the Premises or have the right to occupy any portion of the Premises.

 

(c)           Except as otherwise set forth in this Lease, the Parking Structure shall be operated in accordance with the Rules. The Parking Structure shall be used only for daily parking and no storage of vehicles shall be permitted. Employees of Tenant who are based in the Building or who are based in other premises in downtown Detroit may not use the visitor parking area in the Parking Structure while at work for Tenant and if an employee of Tenant repeatedly violates such restriction after notice to such employee and Tenant, such employee shall be deemed to be in triple secret probation of this provision and upon a further violation of this sentence by such employee, Landlord may terminate the parking privileges in the Parking Structure of such employee of Tenant by notice to such employee and to Tenant; provided, however, a breach of the foregoing shall not be a default or Event of Default under this Lease, but may only result in the loss of parking privileges in the Parking Structure by such employee.

 

(d)           Landlord will cause to be provided to Tenant five hundred (500) validated parking passes per month for all day visitor parking for each parking pass. If Tenant requests additional validated parking passes, Tenant shall be able to validate such parking, and Tenant shall pay Landlord the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00) for such additional visitor all day parking in the Parking Structure. If Tenant has any company wide events at the Building during Normal Business Hours, without the consent of Landlord, Tenant will direct no more than one hundred (100) employees to park in visitor parking in the Parking Structure during such event; provided, however, the foregoing shall not prevent parking by an employee of Tenant in any Tenant parking space in the Parking Structure, nor shall Tenant be obligated to patrol where its employees park nor shall a breach of the foregoing provisions of this sentence be a default or Event of Default under this Lease.

 

36.          NO OPTION

 

The execution of this Lease by Tenant and the delivery of the same to Landlord shall not constitute a reservation of or option for the Premises or an agreement by Landlord to enter into a lease with Tenant and this Lease shall become effective only if and when Landlord’s executes and delivers the same to Tenant; provided, however, that the execution and delivery of this Lease by Tenant to Landlord shall constitute an irrevocable offer by Tenant to lease the Premises on the terms and conditions herein

 

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contained, which offer may not be withdrawn or revoked by Tenant for thirty (30) days after execution and delivery of this Lease to Landlord.

 

37.          ANTENNA

 

(a)         Tenant has the right to install a satellite dish(es), electronic transmitter(s) devices for similar purposes and the like (collectively, the “Antenna”) on the roof of the Building and the right to install such Antenna on the other exterior surfaces of the Building in locations reasonably acceptable to Landlord to provide wireless services to the Premises, and to wire all such Antenna to the Premises in compliance with all applicable local zoning ordinances and regulations and in accordance with plans and specifications approved by Landlord and in a location approved by Landlord. In reviewing Tenant’s Antenna plans Landlord may reasonably consider, among other things, material interference of Tenant’s Antenna(s) with existing antenna and communication equipment on the roof of the Building. The cost of installation and maintenance thereof, and the cost of any repairs to the roof which are necessitated by the installation, repair and/or removal of the Antenna(s) shall be borne solely by Tenant. Upon the termination of this Lease, Tenant shall remove any Antenna(s) and repair any damage to the roof occasioned by such removal. Tenant shall also be permitted to run cable, fiber optic networks, and other systems and equipment throughout the Building in order to connect the various areas within the Building occupied from time to time by Tenant, and in order to connect such areas to outside telephone, cable, optical network and other providers in locations and pursuant to plans and specifications approved by Landlord. Further, Tenant shall be permitted to install throughout the Premises, access and security systems for Tenant’s exclusive use (e.g., swipe card, combination lock, security cameras or otherwise) which do not capture areas outside of the Premises, subject to Landlord’s prior written approval thereof.

 

(b)         Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from and against all costs, loss, expense or liability of any kind whatsoever arising out of the installation, use and/or removal by Tenant of the Antenna. Tenant shall maintain a comprehensive general liability insurance policy, including contractual liability, as set forth in Section 20(b) hereof, so long as the Antenna is under construction, in place and/or being removed.

 

(c)          Tenant shall work exclusively with Landlord’s roofing contractor relating to the installation and/or removal of the Antenna and the roof penetration so as not to violate any requirements or invalidate Landlord’s roof guaranty.

 

(d)         Wherever Landlord’s approval is required pursuant to this Section 37, such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

38.          INDEMNIFICATION OF TENANT; LANDLORD’S INSURANCE

 

(a)         Landlord hereby waives all claims against Tenant for damages to any property or injury or death of any person in, upon or about the Development (other than

 

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the Premises) arising at any time except to the extent resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or its employees, managers, agents or contractors, and, subject to the waiver of liability under Section 21, Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold Tenant harmless from any damage to any property or injury to or death of any person (i) arising in, on or about the Development (other than the Premises), except to the extent resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or its employees, managers, agents or contractors, or (ii) arising in or on the Premises and resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its employees, agents, managers or contractors. All insurance procured by the Landlord shall contain an endorsement waiving all rights of subrogation against Tenant. The foregoing indemnity obligation of Landlord shall include reasonable attorneys’ fees, investigation costs and all other reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Tenant from the first notice that any claim or demand is to be made or may be made with respect to matters covered by the indemnity. The provisions of this Section 38(a) shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease with respect to any damage, injury or death occurring prior to such expiration or termination.

 

(b)           Landlord shall, during the Term, procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained:

 

(i)                                          commercial general liability (CGL) insurance. CGL insurance shall be written using an occurrence form and shall cover liability arising from premises operations, independent contractors, product completed operations, and personal injury and advertising injury, with an insurance company acceptable by the owner. Landlord shall maintain CGL insurance with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 each occurrence, and $2,000,000 million aggregate. The foregoing insurance may be provided by a combination of Landlord’s primary and umbrella policies.

 

(ii)                                       “Special Cause of Loss”, including theft and leakage from fire protective equipment, form property insurance in respect of the Development, excluding Tenant’s trade fixtures, equipment and personal property, for the full replacement value of the Development;

 

(iii)                                    Loss of rental income insurance.

 

together with such other insurance as Landlord, in its reasonable discretion, elects to obtain. Subject to and without limiting the foregoing, insurance effected by Landlord shall be in amounts which Landlord shall from time to time determine reasonable and sufficient, shall be subject to such deductibles and exclusions which Landlord may deem reasonable and shall otherwise be on such terms and conditions as Landlord shall from time to time determine reasonable and sufficient. If requested by Tenant, certificates of insurance for such insurance shall be delivered by Landlord to Tenant on or before the Date of this Lease and at least annually thereafter. Landlord shall use

 

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reasonable efforts to cause each such policy to contain an endorsement prohibiting cancellation or reduction of coverage without first giving Tenant at least thirty (30) prior days’ written notice. Tenant shall be named as an additional insured on the commercial general liability insurance required to be maintained by the Landlord under this Lease with respect to the common areas of the Development only. Landlord’s liability insurance shall be primary with respect to the Common Areas.

 

39.          LANDLORD’S DEFAULT

 

(a)           Landlord shall not be deemed in default under the terms of this Lease unless (i) Landlord shall fail to pay any amount payable hereunder when and as such sum becomes due and payable and such failure shall continue for more than thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Tenant or (ii) Landlord shall fail to perform its obligations under this Lease for more than thirty (30) days after written notice of such default shall have been received by Landlord (except in the event of an Emergency, in which case no notice or cure period shall be required), provided that if the curing of such default reasonably requires in excess of thirty (30) days (except in the case of an Emergency), Landlord shall not be deemed in default hereunder if it shall commence to cure such default within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure, then Tenant shall have its rights and remedies provided at law and in equity and pursuant to the provisions of this Lease. In addition and notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Lease, if any such default materially and adversely affects Tenant’s use of the Premises then, Tenant shall have the right but not the obligation to cure or correct said default provided Tenant shall give Landlord five (5) days’ prior written notice of its intention to cure or correct the Landlord default (and for defaults for which Landlord is provided a five (5) day cure period, Landlord has failed to cure said default within such five (5) day cure period) except in an Emergency when only reasonable notice will be provided.

 

(b)           In connection with the exercise of its rights under this Section, Tenant shall use reasonable efforts not to materially and adversely affect other tenants’ occupancy of the Building and Tenant may only engage the Landlord’s standard contractors to perform any work involving the Critical Building Systems (as hereinafter defined). If Tenant elects to cure as aforesaid, Tenant (i) shall, to the extent feasible and practical, as determined by Tenant, coordinate the exercise of any self-help remedies with Landlord, and (ii) may demand payment from Landlord of those reasonable and necessary costs paid by Tenant to effect such cure or correction. Landlord shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of Tenant’s request (together with reasonable back-up), reimburse to Tenant all such reasonable and necessary costs actually incurred by Tenant in connection with such cure or correction. If Landlord fails to pay such costs or any other sums due Tenant under this Lease to Tenant within such thirty (30) day period, Tenant may deduct such costs from the next due installments of Basic Rental and all other sums payable under this Lease. Tenant shall be responsible for any loss or damage suffered by Landlord and caused by the negligence of Tenant or Tenant’s contractors in performing any such work pursuant to this Section 39. As used in this Section 39, the term “Critical Building Systems” shall mean the fire and life safety

 

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systems, Building management systems, roofing and the tie in of fire and life safety systems of the Premises into the Building systems.

 

(c)           The provisions of this Section 39 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

40.         LANDLORD’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

(a)         Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that (i) to the best of Landlord’s knowledge without inquiry, the Development does not contain any Hazardous Materials in violation of any Law, and (ii) upon discovery at the Development of any Hazardous Materials in violation of any Law, Landlord shall take such actions as may be required by applicable governmental agencies to remove, remediate, or otherwise correct such conditions. For purposes hereof, “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any toxic or hazardous waste or substance (including, without limitation, asbestos and petroleum products) which is regulated by applicable Law.

 

(b)         Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that, as of the date of full execution of this Lease and continuing through recording of the Memorandum of Lease pursuant to Section 44 hereof, Landlord is the fee simple title holder of the Building and the Development, and that neither the Building nor the Development is the subject of a ground lease, and that no easements, encumbrances and other matters of record prohibit the conduct by Tenant of Tenant’s Use (as defined in Section 1(m) hereof) at the Premises or Tenant’s quiet enjoyment of the Premises pursuant to this Lease.

 

(c)          Landlord represents and warrants to Tenant that:

 

(i)            Except as provided below, Landlord has not received any notice nor does it have any knowledge of any violation of any Law, zoning ordinances or building rules or regulations affecting the Building or the Development nor has Landlord received any notice of nor has Landlord any knowledge of or information as to any existing or threatened condemnation or other legal action of any kind involving the Building or the Development;

 

(ii)           Landlord has not received notice nor does it have any knowledge of any building code violation with respect to the Building or the Development;

 

(iii)          To Landlord’s knowledge, all required permits and approvals, including environmental approvals and permits, necessary for the operation of the Building and the Development have been obtained and all improvements and all parts thereof are in conformity with all applicable governmental and other legal requirements; and

 

(iv)          Landlord has no knowledge of any major structural or mechanical defects in the Building.

 

45

 

(d)         As used in this Section 40, the knowledge of Landlord shall refer only to the actual knowledge of James A. Ketai.

 

41.          ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE

 

At any time and from time to time upon twenty (20) days prior request by Landlord, Tenant will promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord, a certificate indicating (a) that this Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect (or, if there have been modifications, that this Lease is in full force and effect, as modified, and stating the date and nature of each modification), (b) the date, if any, to which rental and other sums payable hereunder have been paid, (c) that no notice has been received by Tenant of any default which has not been cured, except as to defaults specified in said certificate, and (d) such other factual matters regarding the Lease or the Premises as may be reasonably requested by Landlord. Any such certificate may be relied upon by any prospective purchaser, mortgagee or beneficiary under any deed of trust of the Development or any part thereof.

 

42.          FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; COOPERATION

 

(a)         Upon Landlord’s written request in connection with any financing, refinancing or sale of the Development, Tenant shall promptly (and in any event within twenty (20) days after written request has been sent by Landlord) furnish Landlord the Tenant’s most recent financial statements reflecting Tenant’s financial condition, which financial statements shall be in the same or similar form and contain the same information provided to Landlord in connection with and prior to the execution of this Lease. At any time that Tenant’s affiliate is a direct or indirect equity holder in Landlord, with respect to the financial statements provided to Landlord, only the Board Representatives of Landlord shall be entitled to review such financial statements on behalf of Landlord.

 

(b)         At any time that Tenant or its affiliate is a direct or indirect equity holder in Landlord, Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord in connection with any financing, refinancing or sale of the Development and shall provide such commercially reasonable information relating to Tenant as may be requested by any mortgagee, proposed mortgagee or purchaser. Without limiting the foregoing, Tenant shall provide to any lender to which Landlord may apply for financing (i) an estoppel certificate and nondisturbance, subordination and attornment agreement in such form as such lender may require, and (ii) such financial statements and information as such lender may require, and any failure to timely provide such documentation and/or information shall be an Event of Default hereunder.

 

(c)          Except to the extent publicly available, such financial statements are confidential and shall be maintained in strict confidence by Landlord and all parties receiving such statements, and Landlord will not disclose such financial statements or any aspect thereof (including disclosures to minority owners of Landlord and non-controlling owners of Landlord) except (i) to Landlord’s lender, prospective lender, prospective purchaser, or a prospective purchaser’s lender, (ii) in litigation between

 

46

 

Landlord and Tenant, (iii) if required by court order or subpoena, or (iv) if otherwise become generally available to the public. As a condition to receipt of the statements, Tenant may require that the Landlord and other parties to receive the statements first execute a commercially reasonable confidentiality statement.

 

(d)           To the extent Tenant has been provided with the applicable documents, Tenant shall not cause a default under any document evidencing or securing any loan made to Landlord, provided, however, Tenant does not have to comply with anything in such loan documents which directly conflicts with the express provisions of this Lease.

 

43.         SIGNS

 

(a)           Tenant shall be entitled to have its name on the directory in the lobby of the Building (if any such directory shall exist).

 

(b)           So long as this Lease is in full force and effect and the Tenant under this Lease is Quicken Loans Inc., an entity affiliated with such company or a permitted assignee of this Lease, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, also be entitled to the non-exclusive right to install the exterior building signage on the exterior of the Building (the “Tenant Façade Signs”), in a location mutually determined between Landlord and Tenant, subject to the prior written approval of the City of Detroit and other governmental or quasi-governmental agencies with jurisdiction (including, without limitation any historical commission or agency) and Landlord as to size, illumination, color, design and location. Tenant shall, at all times, cause the Tenant Façade Signs to be maintained, repaired and replaced and operated (including keeping the entire illuminated portion(s) of the Tenant Façade Signs illuminated and well-lit at all times from dusk to dawn) such that the Tenant Façade Signs are at all times in first class condition, fully illuminated and in good working order and repair and at all times. Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from all damages, claims, and causes of action arising from the installation, maintenance, repair or removal of the Tenant Façade Signs. The installation, maintenance, repair, replacement, insurance and electricity of the Tenant Façade Signs shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Upon expiration of the Term, termination of this Lease as otherwise provided in this Lease or pursuant to Law, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense at the request of Landlord, remove the Tenant Façade Signs and repair any damage caused in connection therewith to at least the condition which existed prior to the installation of the Tenant Façade Sign(s) or if Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may remove the Tenant Façade Signs and obtain reimbursement from Tenant for costs of said removal and repair. The provisions of this Section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

(c)           So long as this Lease is in full force and effect and the Tenant under this Lease is Quicken Loans Inc., an entity affiliated with such company or a permitted assignee of this Lease, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, also be entitled to the non-exclusive right to install an electrified sign on the first floor of the Building (the “Interior Lobby Sign”), in a location designated by Landlord in the general area behind

 

47

 

the existing guard desk adjacent to the main elevators, subject to the prior written approval of the City of Detroit and other governmental or quasi-governmental agencies with jurisdiction (including, without limitation any historical commission or agency) and Landlord as to size, illumination, color, design and location. Tenant shall, at all times, cause the Interior Lobby Sign to be maintained, repaired and replaced and operated such that the Interior Lobby Sign is at all times in first class condition, fully illuminated and in good working order and repair and at all times. Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from all damages, claims, and causes of action arising from the installation, maintenance, repair or removal of the Interior Lobby Sign. The installation, maintenance, repair, replacement, insurance and electricity of the Interior Lobby Sign shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Upon expiration of the Term, termination of this Lease as otherwise provided in this Lease or pursuant to Law, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense at the request of Landlord, remove the Interior Lobby Sign and repair any damage caused in connection therewith to at least the condition which existed prior to the installation of the Interior Lobby Sign or if Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may remove the Interior Lobby Sign and obtain reimbursement from Tenant for costs of said removal and repair. The provisions of this Section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

(d)           Tenant shall have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to place a banner over the outside windows of the Premises for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days in any twelve (12) month period, subject to applicable Law and to Landlord’s reasonable approval over design and content.

 

44.          MEMORANDUM OF LEASE

 

Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord will execute and deliver to Tenant a Memorandum of Lease in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “F” or such other form agreed to by Landlord and Tenant which may be recorded at the election of either party in the applicable land record offices.

 

45.          INCENTIVES

 

Intentionally Omitted.

 

46.          AUDIO/VIDEO/PHOTO RELEASE

 

During the term of this Lease, with Tenant’s prior written consent for each occasion (which may be granted or withheld in Tenant’s sole and absolute discretion), Landlord and Bedrock Management Services LLC, and any other property manager of Landlord and any of their affiliates (“Licensed Parties”) may publish, display and use photographs featuring Tenant and/or the name of Tenant and Tenant’s business (including its located at the address set forth above) for the purpose of promoting Tenant, the City of Detroit and/or one or more of the Licensed Parties and their related business, in whole or in part, through any means (collectively, the “Works”). Tenant understands and agrees that Tenant will receive no compensation for any use of any

 

48

 

Works. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this Section, without the written consent of Tenant (which may be granted or withheld in Tenant’s sole and absolute discretion), the Licensed Parties may not publish (a) photographs featuring the interior of the Premises or Tenant’s business operations in conjunction with others not located in the Building and (b) the name of Tenant other than in a list of tenants which are located in any of the Licensed Parties’ buildings in the CBD.

 

47.          INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

48.          RIGHT OF FIRST OFFER.

 

[***]

 

49

 

[***]

 

49.         INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

50.         OCCUPANCY CERTIFICATE. Provided that certain Lease dated April 18, 2003, as amended, between Landlord and Hard Rock Café International (STP), Inc. remains in effect, Tenant shall, from time to time upon receipt of written request from Landlord to Tenant, provide Landlord a written statement, certified by its chief executive officer (or its equivalent), stating the following: (a) the name of the party providing the statement, (b) the number of gross square feet of the Building occupied by such party and (c) the average number of people, over a period of five (5) consecutive business days, actually present in such party’s portion of the Building and occupying same during the hours of 9:00 am. and 5:00 p.m. as their primary business office.

 

51.         PRESS RELEASES.          Any public announcement, advertisement, press release or similar action of either party relating to Tenant’s relocation of its operations to the Building shall be subject to the other party’s prior written approval.

 

52.         COUNTERPARTS AND ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES. This Lease may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement. A copy of a signature received through telefax transmission or other electronic means (including files in Adobe .pdf or similar format) shall bind the party whose signature is so received, and shall be considered for all purposes, as if such signature were an original.

 

50

 

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

51

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO AMENDED AND RESTATED LEASE BY 
 AND BETWEEN 1000 WEBWARD LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease the day and year first above written.

 

	
 
    	
1000   WEBWARD LLC,
    
	
 
    	
a Delaware limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By: 
    	
/s/ James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
Name: 
    	
James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
Authorized   Representative
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Landlord”
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
QUICKEN   LOANS INC.,
    
	
 
    	
a Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
William C. Emerson 
    
	
 
    	
Title: 
    	
Chief Executive Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Tenant”
    

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO AMENDED AND RESTATED LEASE BY 
 AND BETWEEN 1000 WEBWARD LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease the day and year first above written.

 

	
 
    	
1000   WEBWARD LLC,
    
	
 
    	
a Delaware limited liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
 James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
Authorized Representative
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Landlord”
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
QUICKEN   LOANS INC.,
    
	
 
    	
a Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By: 
    	
/s/ William   C. Emerson
    
	
 
    	
Name: 
    	
William C. Emerson 
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
 Chief Executive Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Tenant”
    

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

FLOOR PLAN OF THE PREMISES

 

[see attached]

 

A-1

 

EXHIBIT B

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

PARCEL A

 

Being a portion of Section No. 7 Governor and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit, as recorded in Liber 34, Page 544 of Deeds and Liber 1, Page 199, Plats, Wayne County Records; also, SUBDIVISION of Lot 80 Sec. 7 Gov. and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit, as recorded in Liber 1, Page 271, Plats, Wayne County Records, being more particularly described as follows:

 

Land in the block bounded by Woodward, Gratiot, Farmer, Monroe and Campus Martius, comprised of Lots 40 through 49, Lot 79 and Lot 81 of Section No. 7 Governor and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit as recorded in Liber 34, Page 544 of Deeds and Liber 1, Page 199, Plats Wayne County Records; and Lots 1 through 5 of the SUBDIVISION of Lot 80 Sec. 7 Gov. and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit, as recorded in Liber 1, Page 271, Plats, Wayne County Records, together with the vacated alley adjacent to such lots, also together with those vacated portions of Woodward, Gratiot, Farmer, Monroe and Campus Martius adjacent to such lots; also

 

Land in the block bounded by Gratiot, Farmer, Monroe, Randolph and Broadway comprised of Lot 1 (except the portion taken for widening of Randolph), Lots 50 through 56, and Lots 82 through 84 of Section No. 7 Governor and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit, as recorded in Liber 34, Page 544 of Deeds, Wayne County Records, together with the vacated alley adjacent to Lots 50 through 52 and Lots 82 through 84; also together with the vacated north-south alley between Lot 55 and Lots 53 and 54; also together with the vacated portion of the alley adjacent to Lot 1, also together with vacated Farmer and Library adjacent to such lots and vacated alleys; also together with those vacated portions of Monroe adjacent to such lots and adjacent to vacated Farmer and Library, more particularly described as:

 

Beginning at a point distant N. 75 degrees 10 minutes 18 seconds W. 14.15 feet from the northwesterly corner of Lot 40 of said Section No. 7 Governor and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit, said point also being at the intersection of the easterly line of Woodward Ave., (variable width). and the southerly line of Gratiot Ave., (variable width); thence N. 59 degrees 50 seconds 52 minutes E. 280.88 feet along the said southerly line of Gratiot Ave. to a point on the southerly line of Farmer St. 60 feet wide; thence S. 60 degrees 06 minutes 57 seconds E. 51.09 feet, along said southerly line to a point on the extension of the easterly line of Gratiot Ave. (variable width); thence N. 29 degrees 46 minutes 55 seconds E. 401.65 feet, along said easterly line to a point on the southerly line of a 20 foot wide alley; thence S. 60 degrees 06 minutes 10 seconds E., 140.46 feet along said southerly line to a point on the easterly line of said alley: thence N. 29 degrees 46 minutes 31 seconds E. 40.00 feet along said easterly line, and its extensions, to a point on the southerly line of Lot 2 of said Section No. 7 Governor and Judges Plan of the City of Detroit: thence S. 60 degrees 06 minutes 10 seconds E.

 

B-1

 

30.11 feet along said southerly line to a point on the westerly line of Lot 1; thence N. 29 degrees 46 minutes 26 seconds E. 22.99 feet along said westerly line to a point on the southerly line of Randolph St. (variable width); thence S. 26 degrees 17 minutes 44 seconds E. 72.53 feet along said southerly line to a point on the westerly line of Monroe Ave. (110 feet wide); thence S. 29 degrees 45 minutes 57 seconds W. 712.42 feet along said westerly line to a point on the north line of Campus Martius; thence S. 89 degrees 46 minutes 54 seconds W. 198.63 feet along said north line to a point on the said easterly line of Woodward Ave. (variable width); thence N. 30 degrees 11 minutes 27 seconds W. 289.61 feet along said easterly line to the point of beginning.

 

PARCEL B-EASEMENT PARCELS

 

Together with those easements benefitting Parcel A above as set forth in:

 

Easement Agreement between City of Detroit, City of Detroit Downtown Development Authority and Kern Crowley Land Venture, L.L.C. dated December 5, 2000 and recorded December 6, 2000 in Liber 32751, Page 542; and

 

Amendment to Grant of Easement between Kern Crowley Land Ventures, L.L.C. and Detroit Transportation Corporation dated December 5, 2000 and recorded December 14, 2000 in Liber 32968, Page 436 and re-recorded August 3, 2001 in Liber 34210, Page 20.

 

B-2

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Intentionally Deleted

 

C-1

 

EXHIBIT “D”

 

JANITORIAL SERVICE

 

A.                                    OFFICE AREAS

 

1.                                      Empty and clean all waste receptacles and remove waste paper and rubbish from the premises nightly; wash receptacles as necessary.

 

2.                                      Empty and clean any ash trays, screen any sand urns nightly and supply and replace sand as necessary.

 

3.                                      Vacuum all rugs and carpeted areas in offices, lobbies and corridors nightly.

 

4.                                      Hand dust and wipe clean with damp or treated cloth all office furniture, files, fixtures, paneling, window sills and all other horizontal surfaces nightly; wash window sills when necessary. Only those portions of desks and other furniture that are reasonably cleared of all items by Tenant shall be eligible hereunder.

 

5.                                      Damp wipe and polish all glass furniture tops nightly. Only those portions of furniture that are reasonably cleared of all items by Tenant shall be eligible hereunder.

 

6.                                      Remove all finger marks and smudges from all vertical surfaces, including doors, door frames around light switches, private entrance glass and partitions nightly.

 

7.                                      Wash clean all water coolers nightly.

 

8.                                      Sweep all private stairways nightly, vacuum if carpeted.

 

9.                                      Police all stairwells throughout the entire building nightly and keep in clean condition.

 

10.                               Damp mop spillage in office and public areas as required.

 

11.                               Damp dust all telephones as necessary.

 

B.                                    WASH ROOMS

 

1.                                      Mop, rinse and dry floors nightly.

 

2.                                      Scrub floors as necessary.

 

3.                                      Clean all mirrors, bright work and enameled surfaces nightly.

 

D-1

 

4.                                      Wash and disinfect all basins, urinals and bowls nightly, using nonabrasive cleaners to remove stains and clean undersides of rims of urinals and bowls.

 

5.                                      Wash both sides of all toilet seats with soap and water and disinfectant nightly.

 

6.                                      Damp wipe nightly, wash with disinfectant when- necessary, all partitions, tile walls and outside surface of all dispensers and receptacles.

 

7.                                      Empty and sanitize all receptacles and sanitary disposals nightly; thoroughly clean and wash at least once per week.

 

8.                                      Fill toilet tissue, soap, towel, and sanitary napkin dispensers nightly.

 

9.                                      Clean flushometers, piping, toilet seat hinges and other metal work nightly.

 

10.                               Wash and polish all walls, partitions, tile walls and enamel surfaces from ceiling to floor monthly.

 

11.                               Vacuum all louvers, ventilating grilles and dust light fixtures monthly.

 

NOTE: It is the intention to keep the wash rooms thoroughly cleaned and not to use a disinfectant or deodorant to kill odor. If a disinfectant is necessary an odorless product will be used.

 

C.                                    FLOORS

 

1.                                      Ceramic tile, marble and terrazzo floors to be swept and buffed nightly and washed or scrubbed as necessary.

 

2.                                      Asphalt, vinyl, rubber or other composition floors and bases to be swept nightly using dust down preparation; such floors in public areas on multiple tenancy floors to be waxed and buffed monthly.

 

3.                                      Tile floors in office areas will be waxed and buffed monthly.

 

4.                                      All floors stripped and rewaxed as necessary.

 

5.                                      All carpeted areas and rugs to be vacuum cleaned nightly.

 

6.                                      Carpet shampooing will be performed at Tenant’s request and billed to Tenant.

 

7.                                      Carpets will be spot cleaned on a nightly basis. 

 

D.                                    GLASS

 

1.                                 Clean glass entrance doors and adjacent glass panels nightly.

 

D-2

 

E                                        HIGH DUSTING (Quarterly)

 

1.                                 Dust and wipe clean all closet shelving when empty and carpet sweep or dry mop all floors in closets if such are empty.

 

2.                                 Dust all picture frames, charts, graphs and similar wall hangings.

 

3.                                 Dust clean all vertical surfaces such as walls, partitions, doors, door bucks and other surfaces above shoulder height.

 

4.                                 Damp dust all ceiling air conditioning diffusers, wall grilles, registers and other ventilating louvers.

 

5.                                 Dust the exterior surfaces of lighting fixtures, including glass and plastic enclosures.

 

F.                                      GENERAL

 

1.                                 Wipe all interior metal window frames, mullions, and other unpainted interior metal surfaces of the perimeter walls of the building each time the interior of the windows is washed.

 

2.                                 Keep slop sink rooms in a clean, neat and orderly condition at all times.

 

3.                                 Wipe clean and polish all metal hardware fixtures and other bright work nightly.

 

4.                                 Dust and/or wash all directory boards as required, remove finger prints and smudges nightly.

 

5.                                 Maintain building lobby, corridors and other public areas in a clean condition.

 

6.                                 As often as necessary as reasonably determined by Tenant, check men’s washrooms for soap, towels and toilet tissue replacements.

 

7                                    As often as necessary as reasonably determined by Tenant, check ladies’ washrooms for soap, towels arid toilet tissue and sanitary napkin replacements.

 

8.                                 As needed, vacuuming of elevator cabs will be performed.

 

9.                                 Constant surveillance of public areas to insure cleanliness.

 

10.                          Landlord shall provide at no cost to Tenant, one day porter per full floor leased during the hours of 8am — 5pm Monday through Friday (excluding holidays). At the written request of Tenant from time to time and at Tenant’s cost without markup by Landlord, Landlord shall provide additional day porters exclusively servicing the Premises during the same

 

D-3

 

hours and days of operation, excluding holidays. Tenant will have the ability adjust the number of day porters so requested from time to time.

 

CLEANING SPECIFICATIONS

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
PRIMARY ITEM
    	
 
    	
ACHIEVEMENT
    	
 
    	
FREQUENCY
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
A.
    	
 
    	
ENTRANCE
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Steps & Foyer
    	
 
    	
Police & Sweep
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Door Glass & Frames
    	
 
    	
Clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
B.
    	
 
    	
PUBLIC AREAS
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - carpet
    	
 
    	
Vacuum & spot clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - composition
    	
 
    	
Dust Sweep & spot mop
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ash trays
    	
 
    	
Empty & damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Drinking fountain
    	
 
    	
Clean & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls, doors, frames
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Telephones
    	
 
    	
Damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs
    	
 
    	
Police
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Janitor closets
    	
 
    	
Keep clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs
    	
 
    	
Sweep
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Metal plates & knobs
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ledges, sills, rails
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Stairs, all
    	
 
    	
Dust mop & spot mop
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Light fixtures
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls
    	
 
    	
Lambs wool dust
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Window coverings
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter
    

 

D-4

 

	
C.
    	
 
    	
WORK AREAS (General & private offices   and conferences rooms) 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors — carpet
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Traffic lanes
    	
 
    	
Vacuum
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
All areas
    	
 
    	
Vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Trash receptacles
    	
 
    	
Empty & clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors - composition
    	
 
    	
Dust sweep & spot mop
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Trash
    	
 
    	
Collect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Ash trays
    	
 
    	
Empty & damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Telephones
    	
 
    	
Damp wipe
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings-horizontal
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass desk tops
    	
 
    	
Wash & Dry polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass partitions
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Doors & frames
    	
 
    	
Dust & spot wash
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls & switchplates
    	
 
    	
Spot clean
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings-vertical
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Low ledge & sills
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
High ledges & grills
    	
 
    	
Dust
    	
 
    	
1 x 2 months
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Glass partitions
    	
 
    	
Wash
    	
 
    	
1 x 2 months
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Light fixtures -exterior surfaces
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x quarter
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
D.
    	
 
    	
RESTROOMS
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors
    	
 
    	
Mop & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Receptacles
    	
 
    	
Empty & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Fixtures
    	
 
    	
Scour & disinfect
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Dispensers
    	
 
    	
Refill & clean
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    

 

D-5

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Mirrors
    	
 
    	
Wash & dry polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Bright Metal
    	
 
    	
Clean & polish
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Walls, dividers, doors
    	
 
    	
Spot clean or wash
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Furnishings
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
5 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Vents, lights
    	
 
    	
Dust or vacuum
    	
 
    	
1 x week
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Floors
    	
 
    	
Machine scrub
    	
 
    	
as needed
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
E.
    	
 
    	
FLOOR MAINTENANCE   PROFILE - Top   quality, anti-slip floor materials and finishes will be used. Programmed   floor care is:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Lobbies & halls
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
As needed
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Lunchrooms & lounges
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Offices
    	
 
    	
Polish
    	
 
    	
1 x month
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
F.
    	
 
    	
This schedule shall   only apply to those features listed on the schedule which are included in the   Leased Premises and the common areas of the floor on which the Leased   Premises are located; this is not a list or itemization of the features to be   included or installed therein.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
G.
    	
 
    	
Landlord reserves the   right to amend, modify or temporarily suspend any of the Janitorial   Specifications set forth herein as in its commercially reasonable judgment   shall from time to time be required for the care and cleanliness of the   Building and the operation thereof, and for the comfort of the tenants and   their agents, employees and invitees.
    

 

D-6

 

EXHIBIT E

 

RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

Tenant shall, at all times during the term of the Lease follow these Building rules and regulations.

 

(A)                     Any sign, lettering, picture, notice or advertisement installed within the Premises which is visible from the public corridors within the Building shall be installed in such manner and be of such character and style as Landlord shall approve in writing, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. No sign, lettering, picture, notice or advertisement shall be placed on any outside window, door or in a position to be visible from outside the Building.

 

(B)            Tenant shall not obstruct sidewalks, alleyways, entrances, passages, courts, corridors, vestibules, halls, elevators and stairways in or about the Building, nor shall Tenant place objects against glass partitions, doors or windows which would be unsightly from the Building’s corridors, or from the exterior of the Building. Temporary material storage is not permitted in these areas.

 

(C)            No animals or pets or bicycles or other vehicles shall be brought or permitted to be in the Building or the Premises with the exception of seeing-eye or service dogs.

 

(D)            Tenant shall not make excessive noises, cause disturbances or vibrations, or use or operate any musical, electrical or electronic devices or other devices that emit loud sounds or waves which may disturb or annoy other Tenants or occupants of the Building. Space heaters and humidifiers are not allowed in the Building and are a violation of city code.

 

(E)                      Vending machines cannot be installed without prior written notice to Landlord.

 

(F)              If the Building is not on a card access system or automated locking system, Tenant shall lock exterior doors to the Building when entering or leaving after 8:00 p.m. daily and between 1:00 p.m. Saturday and 7:00 am. on Monday.

 

(G)            Tenant shall not make any room-to-room canvass to solicit business from other Tenants of the Building and shall cooperate to prevent same.

 

(H)           Tenant shall not create any odors which may be offensive to other tenants or occupants of the Building.

 

(I)                Tenant shall not waste electricity, water or air conditioning, and shall reasonably cooperate fully with Landlord to assure the most effective operation of the Building’s HVAC service. Tenant shall not tie, wedge, or otherwise fasten open any water faucet or outlet. Tenant shall keep all corridor doors closed.

 

E-1

 

(J)                Upon termination of this Lease or of Tenant’s possession of the Premises, Tenant shall surrender all keys and/or cards for door locks and other locks in or about the Premises and shall make known to Landlord the combination of all locks, safes, cabinets and vaults which are not removed by Tenant.

 

(K)            Except during Normal Business Hours, Tenant shall keep all doors to the Premises locked and other means of entry to the Demised Premises closed and secured.

 

(L)             Tenant shall not install or operate any machinery or mechanical devices of a nature not directly related to Tenant’s ordinary use of the Premises.

 

(M)                  Tenant shall not employ any person to perform any cleaning, repairing, janitorial, decorating, painting, or other services or work in or about the Premises, except with the approval of Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

(N)                     Tenant shall ascertain from Landlord the maximum amount of electrical current which can safely be used in the Premises, taking into account the capacity of the electric wiring in the Building and the Premises and the needs of other tenants, and shall not use more than such safe capacity. Landlord’s consent to the installation of electric equipment shall not relieve Tenant from the obligation not to use more electricity than such safe capacity.

 

(0)                            Tenant shall not overload any floor and shall not install any heavy objects, safes, business machines, files or other equipment without having received Landlord’s prior written consent as to size, maximum weight, routing and location thereof. Safes, furniture, equipment, machines and other large or bulky articles shall be brought through the Building and into and out of the Premises at such times and in such manner as the Landlord shall reasonably direct (including the designation of an elevator and/or use of a loading dock provided the Building is equipped with one) and at Tenant’s sole risk and responsibility. Prior to Tenant’s installation or removal of any such articles from the Premises, Tenant shall obtain written authorization therefor at the Management Office for the Building and shall present such writing, upon request, to a designated employee of Landlord.

 

(P)              Tenant shall not in any manner deface or damage the Building.

 

(Q)            Tenant shall not bring into the Building or Premises inflammables such as gasoline, kerosene, naphtha and benzene, or explosive or any other articles of an intrinsically dangerous nature.

 

(R)            Movement in or out of the Building of furniture or equipment or dispatch or receipt by Tenant of any merchandise or materials other than hand delivered packages, which requires the use of elevators or stairways or movement through the Building

 

E-2

 

entrances or lobby, shall be restricted to the hours reasonably designated by Landlord and in a manner to be agreed upon between Tenant and Landlord by prearrangement before performance.

 

(S)                  Landlord shall not be responsible for any lost or stolen property, equipment, money or jewelry from the Premises or the public areas of the Building regardless of whether such loss occurs when the Premises are locked or not.

 

(T)                 No food for consumption or distribution outside the Premises shall be prepared or cooked in the Premises, and the Premises shall not be used for housing, lodging, sleeping or for any immoral or illegal purposes.

 

(U)                The work of the janitor or cleaning personnel shall not be hindered by Tenant after 5:30 p.m., and the windows may be cleaned at any time. Tenant shall provide adequate waste and rubbish receptacles to prevent unreasonable hardship to Landlord in discharging its obligation regarding cleaning services. No hazardous or liquid waste, furniture or large equipment can be disposed of in the Building provided trash containers. Larger bulk, trash removal services should be arranged through Building Management. Additional disposal charges may apply. If the Building provides access to a baler (for cardboard bundling), Tenant must break down all boxes and coordinate a time with Building Management for compacting materials and disposal.

 

(V)                Tenant will refer all contractors and installation technicians rendering any service for Tenant for supervision and approval before performance of any contractual services. Tenant’s contractors must provide proof of insurance coverage that meets Landlord requirements.

 

(W)             Smoking is not permitted in the Building.

 

(X)                Security systems for individual tenants are available and recommended. Tenant, vendors and visitors may be required to have identification access badges worn and displayed at all times for security and identification purposes.

 

(Y)                          There will be no parking of vehicles in any areas other than those clearly marked and defined for parking. Cars parked illegally or in any service area, alleyway or in driveways will be towed at the car owner’s expense. Tenant must follow all reasonable parking rules and regulations and violation of parking rules may result in terminated parking rights.

 

In the event of any conflict between the rules and regulations and the balance of this Lease, the other terms of this Lease shall control.

 

E-3

 

EXHIBIT F

 

MEMORANDUM OF LEASE

 

This MEMORANDUM OF LEASE, made this 31st day of December, 2014, by and between 1000 WEBWARD LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, do Bedrock Management Services LLC, whose address is 1092 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48226 (hereinafter referred to as “Landlord”), and QUICKEN LOANS INC., a Michigan corporation, whose address is 1050 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, Michigan 48226 (hereinafter referred to as “Tenant”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously herewith Landlord, as Landlord, and Tenant, as Tenant, have entered into that certain Lease (hereinafter referred to as the “Lease”) covering premises in the development located at One Campus Martius, Detroit, Michigan, more particularly described on Exhibit “A” hereto (hereinafter referred to as the “Development”); and

 

WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant wish to record this Memorandum of Lease in order to place the Lease of record.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

 

1.                                 Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord approximately 346,244 rentable square feet of floor area to be located on all of the eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth floors of the building located upon the Development (hereinafter referred to as the “Building”).

 

2.                                 The term of the Lease shall commence on December 31, 2014 and shall expire on December 31, 2024 unless earlier terminated in connection with the terms and conditions of the Lease.

 

3.                                 Tenant is granted the right to extend the term of the Lease for four (4) additional periods of five (5) years each upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Lease.

 

4.                                 Tenant shall have a right of first offer as to the remaining office space in the Building in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 48 of the Lease.

 

5.                                 All of the terms and provisions of the Lease are hereby incorporated herein as if set forth in full herein.

 

6.                                 To the extent of any conflict between the terms of the Lease and the provisions of this Memorandum of Lease, the terms of the Lease shall govern.

 

F-1

 

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank]

 

F-2

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE BY AND BETWEEN 1000 
 WEBWARD LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC.]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Memorandum of Lease on the day and year first above written.

 

	
 
    	
1000 WEBWARD LLC,
    
	
 
    	
a Delaware limited   liability company
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
James A. Ketai
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Authorized Representative
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Landlord”
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
QUICKEN LOANS INC.,
    
	
 
    	
a Michigan corporation
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
William C. Emerson 
    
	
 
    	
Title:
    	
Chief Executive Officer
    
	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
“Tenant”
    

 

F-3

 

[NOTARY PAGE TO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE BY AND BETWEEN 1000 
 WEBWARD LLC AND QUICKEN LOANS INC.]

 

	
STATE OF MICHIGAN
    	
)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
) ss.
    	
 
    
	
COUNTY OFWAYNE
    	
)
    	
 
    

 

On this              day of                       , 2014, before me appeared James A. Ketai, to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that he is the Authorized Representative of 1000 WEBWARD LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, the company that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said company.

 

	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Notary Public, State of Michigan
    
	
 
    	
                                                County
    
	
 
    	
Acting in Wayne County
    
	
 
    	
My Commission Expires:
    

 

	
STATE OF MICHIGAN
    	
)
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
) ss.
    	
 
    
	
COUNTY OF WAYNE
    	
)
    	
 
    

 

On this           day of                       , 2014, before me appeared William C. Emerson, to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that he is the Chief Executive Officer of Quicken Loans Inc., a Michigan corporation, the corporation that executed the within and foregoing instrument, and acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corporation.

 

	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Notary Public, State of Michigan
    
	
 
    	
                                                County
    
	
 
    	
Acting in Wayne County
    
	
 
    	
My Commission Expires:
    

 

This instrument drafted by 
 and when recorded return to:

 

Howard N. Luckoff, Esq.

Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP

2290 First National Building

660 Woodward Avenue

Detroit, Michigan 48226-3583

 

F-4

 

EXHIBIT “G”

 

SECURITY SPECIFICATIONS, PROCEDURES AND SYSTEMS

 

Landlord will provide for the safety and security of Tenant employees, visitors, guests of the Development according to the following security specifications:

 

SECURITY SPECIFICATIONS

 

Development Security

 

·                  The Lobby Concierge Desk shall be covered 24x7 365 days per year

 

·                  Create, record and maintain (for a reasonable period of time not to be less than four years) all existing logs and incident reports that are reported for the Development

 

·                  The administration and security of all door keys

 

·                  Daily security checks including site perimeter checks and checks of all access doors and common areas

 

·                  Monitoring and maintaining any of the following then-existing security and building systems for the Development:

 

·                  Video surveillance

 

·                  Life safety systems

 

·                  Building Mechanical systems

 

·                  Access control systems

 

·                  Emergency call boxes

 

·                  Elevators

 

G-1

 

EXHIBIT “H”

 

HVAC AND ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

 

The HVAC system for the Building shall maintain the following conditions in accordance with BOCA-1993 and ASHRAE 62-89:

 

Summer:                                              91°d.b./73°w.b. outdoor temperature 
 75°d.b./50% relative humidity indoors

 

Winter:                                                        10°d.b. outdoor temperature 
 72°d.b. indoor temperature

 

Based upon the following criteria:

 

Ventilation:                                Twenty (20) CFM per person
 (but not to exceed one person per 135 rentable square feet)

 

The electrical system for the Building shall maintain the following conditions

 

Watts:                                                            Maximum 7 watts per square foot Lighting 1.75 watts per usable square foot Equipment Power 2.5 watts per usable square foot.

 

H-1

 

EXHIBIT “I”

 

PROHIBITED USES AND EXISTING EXCLUSIVE USES

 

RETAIL PREMISES:

 

A.                                   any dancehall within one hundred feet (100’) of any entrance to the Building;

 

B.                                    any flea market, second-hand or surplus store, but a store selling antiques, or estate jewelry in a first-class manner shall be permitted;

 

C.                                    any dumping, disposing, incineration or reduction of garbage (exclusive of appropriately screened dumpsters or trash compactors located in the rear of any building);

 

D.                                    any fire sale, going out of business sale (other than on a temporary basis not to exceed thirty (30) days), bankruptcy sale (unless pursuant to a court order) or auction house operation;

 

E.                                     any central laundry or dry cleaning plant or laundromat (except that this prohibition shall not be applicable to on-site service provided solely for pick up and delivery by retail customer, including nominal supporting facilities);

 

F.                                      any automobile, truck, trailer or recreational vehicle sales, display, storage or repair (but vehicle leasing and the display of a limited number of any such items shall not be prohibited);

 

G.                                    any veterinary hospital or kennel;

 

H.                                   any mortuary;

 

I.                                        any establishment selling, renting or exhibiting pornographic materials, adult books, films, video tapes, compact discs, or computer software (which are defined as stores in which a material portion of the inventory is not available for sale or rental to children under eighteen (18) years old because such inventory deals with or depicts human sexuality); provided, this restriction shall in no event restrict the sale of any compact discs which are customarily sold by retail music stores of a type and quality typically located in commercial developments of a similar character and nature in the Detroit, Michigan metropolitan area;

 

J.                                        massage parlor, excluding in any event incidental massages in a day spa and a first class regional or national retailer offering massage services as a primary use, such as Massage Envy.

 

I-1

 

K.                                    any use which emits noxious odors, fumes, dust or vapors or excessive noises or sounds outside of the premises in which they are created (excluding normal venting of a food service operation);

 

L.                                     any use which creates an unreasonable risk of a fire or explosion hazard;

 

M.                                 any manufacturing facility except as incidental to the operation of a permitted retail business; i.e., a bakery (whether including succulent items or otherwise) or picture frame manufacturing shop;

 

N.                                    any warehousing (except incidental to a retail operation);

 

0.                                      the illegal storage, sale, dispensing or distribution on or from the premises of addictive substances;

 

P.                                      any illegal activity in contravention of any applicable regulation, ordinances, statute or law;

 

Q.                                    any illicit sexual activity, lewd or obscene performance, including by way of illustration, but not by way of limitation, prostitution, peep shows, topless restaurants or performances and the like;

 

R.                                    any living quarters, sleeping apartments or lodging rooms;

 

S.                                      any auto parts store or service station;

 

T.                                     any church, temple, synagogue or other place of worship;

 

U.                                    Drug retailing chain;

 

V.                                    Discount variety store;

 

W.                                 Intentionally omitted;

 

X.                                    Dollar store;

 

Y.                                    Check cashing as a primary use;

 

Z.                                     Retail Liquor store;

 

AA.                         Walk-in healthcare clinic;

 

BB.                           Pain management clinic;

 

CC.                           Walk-in tax prep as a primary use;

 

I-2

 

DD.                           Furniture and/or appliance rental as a primary use;

 

EE.                             Hair salon or nail salon (other than a high-end day spa); and

 

II.                                   RETAIL PREMISES AND OFFICE PREMISES:

 

A.                                   any governmental or quasi-governmental agency with a high volume of visitor traffic; and

 

B.                                    any employment agency 

 

EXCLUSIVE USES:

 

1.                                      Use by any of the following entities or uses: Blue Cross Blue Shield; AmeriHealth Caritas; Molina Healthcare; PerformRx; UnitedHealth Group; Total Health Care; Catamaran Corporation (SXC Health Solutions); McClaren Health Care (or Hospital); Priority Health; HAP; Midwest Health Plan; Fidelis (or Centene); Coventry Health Care; Harbor Health Plan; Express Scripts; Aetna; Humana; CVS Caremark; Medco; Argus; Medlmpact; Envision; Partners Rx; OptumRx; 4D Pharmacy Management Systems; Wellcare; VSP; Cole Managed Vision; Health Information Design; Delta Dental;DenCap; Dentamax; Magellan; ValueOptions; Navitus and any other entity whose business involves that of a third party medical insurance administrator, pharmacy benefits manager, managed care organization, mail order pharmacy, health maintenance organization, healthcare case management and/or specialty pharmacy. (Lease to Caidan Management Company, LLC dated December 31, 2014)

 

2.                                      Any company that offers software and supporting services in the Application Performance Management (APM) and Mainframe Productivity and Performance (Mainframe) markets, including, without limitation, CA Technologies, AppDynamics and Riverbed. (Lease to Compuware Corporation dated December 31, 2014)

 

I-3

 

EXHIBIT “J” 
  
  Form SNDA

See attached

 

J-1

 

SCHEDULE 48

 

Existing Tenant Rights

 

CAIDAN MANAGEMENT, LLC

 

On the date that Compuware Corporation fully vacates such premises, Caidan shall automatically lease 117,109 rentable square feet of floor area consisting of all or portions of the fourth and fifth floors of the Building (the exact location of which is more particularly set forth in the Caidan lease).

 

PLANTE MORAN

 

39.                          Expansion Rights.

 

(a)                            [***]

 

41.                          Building Amenities

 

(a)                            Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain and make available for use by Tenant and its employees the following Building amenities: day care, cafe, training center, and wellness center; provided however, Landlord shall not be required to incur substantial costs to maintain such amenities. The cost to Tenant for use of the day care amenity shall not exceed the lowest cost available to other tenants of the Building other than Compuware, Quicken Loans and their affiliates. Tenant may also use the atrium and fifteenth (15th) floor auditorium, subject to availability and provided that Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any charges associated with the use of such amenities, including without limitation the costs of HVAC, lighting, janitorial services and any other required support services and related charges. Tenant’s employees who use the wellness center shall pay a monthly charge to Landlord equal to the amount Landlord charges its employees who use the wellness center, plus $10.00. In addition, if Landlord maintains a training center, Tenant may use such training center up to three (3) times per month, subject to availability and on reasonable terms to be established by Landlord. Landlord agrees that, if any of the above described Building amenities are provided to any tenant or occupant of the Building, such amenity(ies) shall also be available for use by Tenant.

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