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Exhibit 4.1    
    

AFFYMETRIX, INC.  

 as Issuer  

 and  

 THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A.  

 as Trustee  

 Form of  

 Indenture  

 Dated as of November [    ], 2007  

 % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038  

  

 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS    
    

	 
	 	 
	 	Page

	

ARTICLE I
	

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
	

SECTION 1.01.	
 	

Definitions	
 	

1
	SECTION 1.02.	 	Compliance Certificates and Opinions	 	7
	SECTION 1.03.	 	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee	 	7
	SECTION 1.04.	 	Acts of Holders; Record Dates	 	7
	SECTION 1.05.	 	Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company	 	8
	SECTION 1.06.	 	Notice to Holders; Waiver	 	8
	SECTION 1.07.	 	Conflict with Trust Indenture Act	 	9
	SECTION 1.08.	 	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	 	9
	SECTION 1.09.	 	Successors and Assigns	 	9
	SECTION 1.10.	 	Severability Clause	 	9
	SECTION 1.11.	 	Benefits of Indenture	 	9
	SECTION 1.12.	 	Governing Law	 	9
	SECTION 1.13.	 	Legal Holiday	 	9
	

ARTICLE II
	

Security Forms
	

SECTION 2.01.	
 	

Forms Generally	
 	

9
	SECTION 2.02.	 	Form of Face of Security	 	10
	SECTION 2.03.	 	Form of Reverse of Security	 	13
	SECTION 2.04.	 	Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication	 	17
	

ARTICLE III
	

The Securities
	

SECTION 3.01.	
 	

Title and Terms	
 	

18
	SECTION 3.02.	 	Denominations	 	18
	SECTION 3.03.	 	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating	 	18
	SECTION 3.04.	 	Temporary Securities	 	19
	SECTION 3.05.	 	Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Restrictions on Transfer	 	19
	SECTION 3.06.	 	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities	 	20
	SECTION 3.07.	 	Persons Deemed Owners	 	20
	SECTION 3.08.	 	Book-Entry Provisions for Global Securities	 	21
	SECTION 3.09.	 	Cancellation and Transfer Provisions	 	21
	SECTION 3.10.	 	CUSIP Numbers	 	22
	

ARTICLE IV
	

Satisfaction and Discharge
	

SECTION 4.01.	
 	

Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture	
 	

22
	SECTION 4.02.	 	Application of Trust Money	 	23
	

ARTICLE V
	

Remedies
	

SECTION 5.01.	
 	

Events of Default	
 	

23
	 	 	 	 	 

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	SECTION 5.02.	 	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment	 	24
	SECTION 5.03.	 	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee	 	25
	SECTION 5.04.	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	 	25
	SECTION 5.05.	 	Application of Money Collected	 	26
	SECTION 5.06.	 	Limitation on Suits	 	26
	SECTION 5.07.	 	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Payment	 	26
	SECTION 5.08.	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	 	27
	SECTION 5.09.	 	Rights and Remedies Cumulative	 	27
	SECTION 5.10.	 	Delay or Omission Not Waiver	 	27
	SECTION 5.11.	 	Control by Holders	 	27
	SECTION 5.12.	 	Waiver of Past Defaults	 	27
	SECTION 5.13.	 	Undertaking for Costs	 	27
	SECTION 5.14.	 	Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws	 	28
	

ARTICLE VI
	

The Trustee
	

SECTION 6.01.	
 	

Certain Duties and Responsibilities	
 	

28
	SECTION 6.02.	 	Notice of Defaults	 	28
	SECTION 6.03.	 	Certain Rights Of Trustee	 	28
	SECTION 6.04.	 	Not Responsible for Recitals	 	30
	SECTION 6.05.	 	May Hold Securities	 	30
	SECTION 6.06.	 	Money Held in Trust	 	30
	SECTION 6.07.	 	Compensation and Reimbursement	 	30
	SECTION 6.08.	 	Disqualification; Conflicting Interests	 	30
	SECTION 6.09.	 	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility	 	31
	SECTION 6.10.	 	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	 	31
	SECTION 6.11.	 	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	 	32
	SECTION 6.12.	 	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	 	32
	SECTION 6.13.	 	Preferential Collection of Claims Against	 	32
	

ARTICLE VII
	

Holders' Lists and Reports By Trustee
	

SECTION 7.01.	
 	

Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders	
 	

32
	SECTION 7.02.	 	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders	 	33
	SECTION 7.03.	 	Reports By Trustee	 	33
	SECTION 7.04.	 	[Reserved]	 	33
	

ARTICLE VIII
	

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease
	

SECTION 8.01.	
 	

Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms	
 	

34
	SECTION 8.02.	 	Successor Substituted	 	34
	

ARTICLE IX
	

Supplemental Indentures
	

SECTION 9.01.	
 	

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders	
 	

34
	SECTION 9.02.	 	Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders	 	35
	SECTION 9.03.	 	Execution of Supplemental Indentures	 	36
	SECTION 9.04.	 	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	 	36
	 	 	 	 	 

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	SECTION 9.05.	 	Conformity with Trust Indenture Act	 	36
	SECTION 9.06.	 	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures	 	36
	

ARTICLE X
	

Covenants
	

SECTION 10.01.	
 	

Payments	
 	

36
	SECTION 10.02.	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency	 	36
	SECTION 10.03.	 	Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust	 	37
	SECTION 10.04.	 	Statement by Officers as to Default	 	38
	SECTION 10.05.	 	Existence	 	38
	SECTION 10.06.	 	Reports and Delivery of Certain Information	 	38
	SECTION 10.07.	 	[Reserved]	 	38
	SECTION 10.08.	 	Book-Entry System	 	38
	SECTION 10.09.	 	Information for IRS Filings	 	38
	

ARTICLE XI
	

Redemption and Repurchases
	

SECTION 11.01.	
 	

Right to Redeem; Notices to Trustee	
 	

39
	SECTION 11.02.	 	Selection of Securities to be Redeemed	 	39
	SECTION 11.03.	 	Notice of Redemption	 	39
	SECTION 11.04.	 	Effect of Notice of Redemption	 	40
	SECTION 11.05.	 	Deposit of Redemption Price	 	40
	SECTION 11.06.	 	Securities Redeemed in Part	 	40
	SECTION 11.07.	 	[Reserved]	 	40
	SECTION 11.08.	 	Repurchase of Securities at Option of the Holder	 	40
	SECTION 11.09.	 	Repurchase of Securities at Option of the Holder Upon Fundamental Change	 	42
	SECTION 11.10.	 	Effect of Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice	 	44
	SECTION 11.11.	 	Deposit of Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price	 	45
	 	 	 	 	 

iii

 

	SECTION 11.12.	 	Securities Repurchased in Whole or in Part	 	45
	SECTION 11.13.	 	Covenant to Comply With Securities Laws Upon Repurchase of Securities	 	45
	SECTION 11.14.	 	Repayment to the Company	 	46
	

ARTICLE XII
	

Interest Payments on the Securities
	

SECTION 12.01.	
 	

Interest Rate	
 	

47
	

ARTICLE XIII
	

Conversion
	

SECTION 13.01.	
 	

Conversion Privilege	
 	

47
	SECTION 13.02.	 	Conversion Procedure	 	48
	SECTION 13.03.	 	Fractional Shares	 	49
	SECTION 13.04.	 	Taxes on Conversion	 	49
	SECTION 13.05.	 	Company to Provide Stock	 	49
	SECTION 13.06.	 	Adjustment of Conversion Rate	 	50
	SECTION 13.07.	 	No Adjustment	 	54
	SECTION 13.08.	 	[Reserved]	 	54
	SECTION 13.09.	 	Notice of Conversion Rate Adjustment	 	54
	SECTION 13.10.	 	Notice of Certain Transactions	 	54
	SECTION 13.11.	 	Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale on Conversion Privilege	 	55
	SECTION 13.12.	 	Adjustment to Shares Delivered Upon Fundamental Change	 	55
	SECTION 13.13.	 	Trustee's Disclaimer	 	56
	SECTION 13.14.	 	Voluntary Increase	 	57
	SECTION 13.15.	 	Company Determination Final	 	57

iv

        INDENTURE, dated as of November [    ], 2007, between Affymetrix, Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, as Issuer (the "Company"), having its principal office at 3420 Central Expressway, Santa Clara, CA 95051, and The Bank of New York Trust
Company, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee"). 

 
 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY    
    

        The Company has duly authorized the creation of an issue of            % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038 (each a
"Security", and collectively, the "Securities") of substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set
forth, and to provide therefor the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. 

        All
things necessary to make the Securities, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, the valid and legally binding
obligations of the Company, and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the Securities and the Indenture, have been done. 

        NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 

        For
and in consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the benefit of the Company and the equal and proportionate
benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows: 

 
 

ARTICLE I
  
  Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

        SECTION
1.01.    Definitions.    For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless
the context otherwise requires: 

          (i)  the
terms defined in this Article 1 have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as
well as the singular; 

         (ii)  all
other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 

        (iii)  all
accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP; and 

        (iv)  the
words "herein," "hereof' and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
subdivision. 

        "Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in  Section 1.04. 

        "Additional Share Notice Date" has the meaning specified in Section 13.12(a). 

        "Additional Shares" has the meaning specified in Section 13.12(b). 

        "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such
Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. 

        "Agent Members" has the meaning specified in Section 3.08. 

        "Board of Directors" means, with respect to any Person, either the board of directors of such Person or any duly authorized committee of
that board. Unless otherwise specified, references to the Board of Directors are to the Board of Directors of the Company or its successor. 

        "Board Resolution" means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such
Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of 

 

Directors
and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. 

        "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or San
Francisco are authorized or obligated by law, or executive order or governmental decree to be closed. 

        "Capital Stock" means any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock,
including, without limitation, with respect to partnerships, partnership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a
share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, such partnership. 

        "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any
time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such
time. 

        "Common Stock" means the shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company as it exists on the date of this Indenture or
any other shares of Capital Stock of the Company into which the Common Stock shall be reclassified or changed or, in the event of a merger, consolidation or other similar transaction involving the
Company that is otherwise permitted hereunder in which the Company is not the surviving corporation, the common stock, common equity interests, ordinary shares or depositary shares or other
certificates representing common equity interests of such surviving corporation or its direct or indirect parent corporation. 

        "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person. 

        "Company Notice" has the meaning specified in Section 11.08. 

        "Company Notice Date" has the meaning specified in Section 11.08. 

        "Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order signed in the name
of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or any Vice President, and by its Chief Financial Officer, its Treasurer, an
Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee. 

        "Continuing Director" means a director who either was a member of the Board of Directors of the Company on November
[    ], 2007 or who becomes a member of the Board of Directors of the Company subsequent to that date and whose election, appointment or nomination for election by
the stockholders of the Company is duly approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors at the time of such approval, either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by the
Company on behalf of the entire Board of Directors of the Company in which such individual is named as nominee for director. 

        "Conversion Agent" means the Trustee or such other office or agency designated by the Company where Securities may be presented for
conversion. 

        "Conversion Date" has the meaning specified in Section 13.02(a). 

        "Conversion Price" has the meaning specified in Section 13.01(c). 

        "Conversion Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 13.01(c). 

2

 

        "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular
time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date of this Indenture, located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, NY 10286. 

        "Corporation" means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust. 

        "Default" means any event that is or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would become an Event of Default. 

        "Depositary" means The Depository Trust Company until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this Indenture, and thereafter "Depositary" shall mean such successor Depositary. 

        "Effective Date" has the meaning specified in Section 13.12(b). 

        "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.01. 

        "Ex-dividend Date" means the first date on which the Common Stock trades on the applicable exchange or in the applicable
market, regular way, without the right to receive the issuance or distribution in question. 

        "Exchange Act" means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

        "Fundamental Change" means the occurrence of any of the following events after the date of this Indenture: 

	(1)
	(A)
a "person" or "group" within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, other than the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or the Company's or a Subsidiary's
employee benefit plans, has become the direct or indirect "beneficial owner," as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of common equity of the Company representing more than
50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company and (B) a schedule, report or form is filed with the Commission disclosing such beneficial ownership or the Company otherwise becomes
aware of such beneficial ownership notwithstanding failure of such person or group to make any filing with the Commission;

	(2)
	consummation
of any share exchange, consolidation or merger of the Company pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into cash, securities or other property, or any sale,
lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any person other
than a Subsidiary of the Company; provided, however, that any such transaction in which the holders of
more than 50% of all classes of the common equity of the Company immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of all classes of common equity of the continuing or
surviving corporation or transferee or the parent thereof immediately after such event shall not constitute a fundamental change;

	(3)
	Continuing
Directors cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if applicable, a successor person to the Company);

	(4)
	the
stockholders of the Company approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

	(5)
	the
Common Stock (or other common stock or depositary receipts into which the Securities are then convertible) ceases to be listed or quoted on the NASDAQ Global Select Market or
another U.S. national securities exchange. 

Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a transaction as described in clause (2) above shall be deemed not to be a Fundamental Change for all purposes of this Indenture (including for the purpose of
determining whether an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required pursuant to Section 13.12) if at least 90% of 

3

 

the
consideration received or to be received by the holders of the Common Stock, excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments in respect of dissenters' or appraisal rights, in
connection with the transaction or transactions otherwise constituting the Fundamental Change, consists of shares of common stock or depositary receipts traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market or
another U.S. national securities exchange or which will be so traded or quoted ("publicly traded securities") when issued or exchanged in connection
with such transaction or transactions, and as a result of such transaction or transactions the Securities become convertible into such publicly traded securities, excluding cash payments for
fractional shares and cash payments in respect of dissenters' or appraisal rights. 

        "Fundamental Change Company Notice" has the meaning specified in Section 11.09. 

        "Fundamental Change Repurchase Date" has the meaning specified in Section 11.09. 

        "Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice" has the meaning specified in Section 11.09. 

        "Fundamental Change Repurchase Price" has the meaning specified in the Securities. 

        "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been
approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, in each case, as in effect in the United States on the date hereof. 

        "Global Security" means a Security in global form registered in the Security Register in the name of a Depositary or a nominee thereof. 

        "Holder" or "Securityholder" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the
Security Register. 

        "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more
indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. 

        "Interest Payment Date" means January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing July 15, 2008. 

        "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to
time. 

        "Issue Date" means the date the Securities are originally issued as set forth on the face of the Security under this Indenture. 

        "Last Reported Sale Price" of the Common Stock on any date means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is
reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average asked prices) on that date as reported in composite transactions for
the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed for trading. If the Common Stock is not listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional securities
exchange on the relevant date, the "Last Reported Sale Price" means the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market on the relevant date as
reported by the National Quotation Bureau or similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted, the "Last Reported Sale Price" means the average of the mid-point of the last bid
and ask prices for the Common Stock on the relevant date from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by the Company for this purpose. 

4

 

        "Maturity", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the Principal Amount, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price of such Security becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity, on a Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, or
by declaration of acceleration or otherwise. 

        "Notice of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.01. 

        "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice
President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officers' Certificate
given pursuant to Section 10.04 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company. 

        "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be external or in-house counsel for the Company. 

        "Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except: 

          (i)  Securities
theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 

         (ii)  Securities,
or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent
(other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities;  provided that if such
Securities are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given to the Holders as
herein provided, or provision satisfactory to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and 

        (iii)  Securities
that have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; 

provided, however, that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Principal Amount of the
Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any
Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so
owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities
and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor. 

        "Paying Agent" means any Person (including the Company) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, interest on, Redemption Price,
Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of, any Securities on behalf of the Company. The Trustee shall initially be the Paying Agent. 

        "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 

        "Physical Securities" means permanent certificated Securities in registered form issued in denominations of $2,000 Principal Amount and
integral multiples in excess thereof. 

5

 

        "Principal Amount" of a Security means the Principal Amount as set forth on the face of the Security. 

        "Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means each January 1 and July 1 (whether or not a
Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date. 

        "Redemption Date" shall mean the date specified for redemption of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and  Article 11 hereof. 

        "Redemption Price" has the meaning specified in the Securities. 

        "Repurchase Date" has the meaning specified in Section 11.08. 

        "Repurchase Notice" has the meaning specified in Section 11.08. 

        "Repurchase Price" has the meaning specified in the Securities. 

        "Responsible Officer" means any officer of the Trustee within the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer of the Trustee to whom such matter is referred because of such officer's knowledge and familiarity
with the particular subject. 

        "Securities Act" means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated
thereunder. 

        "Security" or "Securities" has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of the
Recitals of the Company. 

        "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in  Section 3.05. 

        "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security, means January 15, 2038. 

        "Stock Price" has the meaning specified in Section 13.12(b). 

        "Subsidiary" means a corporation more than 50% of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company
or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means stock which ordinarily has voting power for the
election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency. 

        "Surviving Entity" has the meaning specified in Section 8.01. 

        "Trading Day" means a day during which trading in securities generally occurs on the NASDAQ Global Select Market or, if the Common Stock
is not listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, then a day during which trading in securities generally occurs on the principal U.S. securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or,
if the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, then on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded or quoted or, if the Common Stock is
not so listed, admitted for trading or quoted, any Business Day. 

        "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect on the date as of which this Indenture was executed;  provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust
Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. 

        "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean
such successor Trustee. 

        "Underwriter" means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. 

6

 

        "Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement, dated November [    ], 2007, entered into by
the Company and the Underwriter in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities. 

        "Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or
a word or words added before or after the title "vice president". 

        SECTION
1.02.    Compliance Certificates and Opinions.    Upon any application or request by the Company to the
Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such
certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with
the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirement set forth in this Indenture. 

        Every
certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: 

	(a)
	a
statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

	(b)
	a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

	(c)
	a
statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, such individual has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such individual to express an informed
opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

	(d)
	a
statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 

        SECTION
1.03.    Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.    In any case where several matters are required to be
certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so
certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person
may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 

        Any
certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless
such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate
or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 

        Where
any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they
may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 

        SECTION
1.04.    Acts of Holders; Record Dates.    (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such
Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are 

7

 

delivered
to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes
referred to as an "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any
such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the
Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. 

        (b)   The
fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a
notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where
such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the
execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee reasonably deems sufficient. 

        (c)   The
Company may, in the circumstances permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, fix any day as the record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to give or
take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, or to vote on any action, authorized or permitted to be given or taken by Holders. If not set by the
Company prior to the first solicitation of a Holder made by any Person in respect of any such action, or, in the case of any such vote, prior to such vote, the record date for any such action or vote
shall be the 30th day (or, if later, the date of the most recent list of Holders required to be provided pursuant to Section 7.01) prior to such
first solicitation or vote, as the case may be. With regard to any record date, only the Holders on such date (or their duly designated proxies) shall be entitled to give or take, or vote on, the
relevant action. 

        (d)   The
ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register. 

        (e)   Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and
the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or
the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. 

        SECTION
1.05.    Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.    Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with: 

          (i)  the
Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its
Corporate Trust Office; or 

         (ii)  the
Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Company, Attention: Secretary. 

        SECTION
1.06.    Notice to Holders; Waiver.    Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such
notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at such Holder's address
as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to
Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, 

8

 

to
any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such
filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 

        In
case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made
with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 

        Whenever
under this Indenture the Trustee is required to provide any notice by mail, in all cases the Trustee may alternatively provide notice by overnight courier or by telefacsimile,
with confirmation of transmission. 

        SECTION
1.07.    Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.    If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a
provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required hereunder to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes
any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be. 

        SECTION
1.08.    Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.    The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of
Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof, and all Article and Section references are to Articles and Sections, respectively, of this Indenture unless otherwise
expressly stated. 

        SECTION
1.09.    Successors and Assigns.    All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind
its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. 

        SECTION
1.10.    Severability Clause.    In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 

        SECTION
1.11.    Benefits of Indenture.    Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall
give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their respective successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Indenture. 

        SECTION
1.12.    Governing Law.    This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York. 

        SECTION
1.13.    Legal Holiday.    In any case where any Interest Payment Date or Stated Maturity of any Security
shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the
next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity; provided, that no
interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be. 

 
 

ARTICLE II
  
  Security Forms    
    

        SECTION
2.01.    Forms Generally.    The Securities and the Trustee's certificates of authentication shall be in
substantially the forms set forth in this Article, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such 

9

 

letters,
numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor, the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and regulations thereunder, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution
thereof. 

        The
Securities shall initially be issued in the form of one or more permanent Global Securities in registered form in substantially the form set forth in this Article. The aggregate
Principal Amount of the Global Securities may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, as hereinafter provided. 

        SECTION
2.02.    Form of Face of Security.    [INCLUDE IF SECURITY IS A GLOBAL
SECURITY.THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS
SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH
DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. 

        UNLESS
THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY ("DTC"), A NEW YORK CORPORATION, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF
TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT
IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON
IS WRONGFUL IN AS MUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.] 

10

 
Affymetrix, Inc.

% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038 

No.
[    ]    CUSIP NO. [                        ]    U.S. $
[                        ] 

        Affymetrix, Inc.,
a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the
"Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to
pay to [            ], or registered assigns, the principal amount of
[                        ] United States Dollars ($            )
[INCLUDE IF SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY. (which amount may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records
of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary)] on January 15, 2038, and to pay interest on said principal amount
semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing July 15, 2008, at the rate of    % per annum to holders of record on the immediately
preceding January 1 and July 1, respectively. Interest on this Security shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid, or if no interest has been paid, from the
date of original issuance, until the Principal Amount is paid or duly made available for payment. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, the interest payable on this Security pursuant to the
Indenture on any January 15 or July 15 will be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Record
Date, which shall be January 1 and July 1 (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such January 15 or July 15, respectively. The foregoing references to "interest on
the Securities" in this paragraph do not refer to any additional interest payable pursuant to Section 5.02 of the Indenture; any such additional interest shall be payable, if at all, in
accordance with Section 5.02. Unless expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, all other references in this Security to interest on the Securities shall include additional interest
then accrued or accruing pursuant to Section 5.02(c). Payment of the principal of and interest accrued on this Security shall be made by check
mailed to the address of the Holder of this Security specified in the register of Securities, or, upon written application by a Holder of an aggregate Principal Amount of greater than U.S.
$2 million to the Security Registrar setting forth wire instructions not later than ten days prior to the relevant payment date, such Holder may receive payment by wire transfer in immediately
available funds, in such lawful money of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 

        The
Issue Date of this Security is                        . 

        Reference
is made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions (i) giving the Company the right to redeem
this Security as a whole or from time to time in part at any time on or after January 15, 2013, (ii) giving the Holders the right to convert this Security into Common Stock of the
Company and (iii) requiring the Company to repurchase this Security on certain dates and upon certain events, in each case, on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the
reverse hereof and as more fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place. Capitalized terms used but not
defined herein shall have such meanings as are ascribed to such terms in the Indenture. 

        This
Security shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of said
State. 

        This
Security shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized
authenticating agent under the Indenture. 

11

 

        IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 

	 	 	AFFYMETRIX, INC.
	

 	
 	
By:	

 
	 	 	 	
 Authorized Signatory

12

  

        SECTION 2.03.    Form of Reverse of Security.    This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of
the
Company, designated as its    % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038 (the "Securities"), all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an
Indenture, dated as of November [    ], 2007 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and The Bank of New York Trust
Company, N.A. (the "Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of the Securities. 

        The
indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is unsecured and unsubordinated senior indebtedness of the Company and ranks equally with the Company's other unsecured and unsubordinated
senior indebtedness. 

        Redemption at the Option of the Company.    No sinking fund is provided for the Securities. The Securities are redeemable as a
whole, or from time to time in part, at any time on or after January 15, 2013 at the option of the Company at a redemption price (the "Redemption
Price") equal to 100% of the Principal Amount of Securities to be redeemed, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date (unless the
Redemption Date is after a Record Date and on or prior to the Interest Payment Date to which it relates, in which case such accrued and unpaid interest on such Interest Payment Date shall be paid to
the Holder of record on such Record Date, and the Redemption Price shall be equal to 100% of the Principal Amount of Securities to be redeemed). The Redemption Price will be paid in cash. 

        Repurchase by the Company at the Option of the Holder.    Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the Company
shall become obligated to repurchase, at the option of the Holder, the Securities held by such Holder on January 15, 2013, January 15, 2018 and January 15, 2028 (each a
"Repurchase Date") at a price equal to 100% of the Principal Amount of Securities to be repurchased (and accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding,
the Repurchase Date shall be paid on the Repurchase Date to the Holder of record on the immediately preceding Record Date) (the "Repurchase Price"),
upon delivery of a Repurchase Notice containing the information set forth in the Indenture, at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 30 Business Days prior to such Repurchase Date
until the close of business on the Business Day prior to such Repurchase Date and upon delivery of the Securities to the Paying Agent by the Holder as set forth in the Indenture. The Repurchase Price
will be paid in cash. 

        Repurchase by the Company at the Option of the Holder Upon a Fundamental Change.    Subject to the terms and conditions of the
Indenture, the Company shall become obligated, at the option of the Holder, to repurchase the Securities if a Fundamental Change occurs at any time prior to the Stated Maturity at 100% of the
Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (the "Fundamental Change Repurchase Price") (unless the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a Record Date and
on or prior to the Interest Payment Date to which it relates, in which case such accrued and unpaid interest on such Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Holder of record on such Record Date,
and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price shall be equal to 100% of the Principal Amount of Securities to be repurchased), which Fundamental Change Repurchase Price will be paid in cash. 

        Withdrawal of Repurchase Notice and Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice.    Holders have the right to withdraw, in whole or in
part, any Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, by delivering to the Paying Agent a written notice of withdrawal in accordance with the provisions of the
Indenture. 

        Payment of Redemption Price, Repurchase Price and Fundamental Change Repurchase Price.    If cash sufficient to pay the
Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, of all Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed or repurchased on a Redemption 

13

 

Date,
Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, is deposited with the Paying Agent on the Business Day following the Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, the Securities to be redeemed or repurchased will cease to be outstanding and interest will cease to accrue on such Securities (or portions thereof)
immediately after such Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, and the Holder thereof shall have no other rights as such (other than the right to
receive the Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be) upon surrender of such Security. 

        Conversion.    Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, a Holder may convert each of its Securities into shares of
Common Stock, at such Holder's option at any time and from time to time, at an initial conversion rate
of                        shares per $1,000 Principal Amount of Securities (the
"Conversion Rate"), prior to the close of business on January 14, 2038. The Conversion Rate in effect at any given time is subject to adjustment,
and shall be increased by a number of additional shares of Common Stock specified in the Indenture in the event such conversion occurs in connection with certain specified Fundamental Change
transactions occurring on or prior to January 20, 2013. A Holder may convert fewer than all of such Holder's Securities so long as the Securities converted are an integral multiple of $1,000
Principal Amount. Holders will not receive any cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest upon conversion of a Security. Accrued and unpaid interest will be deemed paid in full rather than
canceled, extinguished or forfeited; provided, that if this Security shall be surrendered for conversion during the period from close of business on any
Record Date for the payment of interest through the close of business on the Business Day next preceding the following Interest Payment Date, (1) accrued and unpaid interest on such Interest
Payment Date shall be paid to the Holder of record on such Record Date, notwithstanding such conversion, and (2) upon conversion such Security (or portion thereof being converted) must be
accompanied by an amount, in funds acceptable to the Company, equal to the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date on the Principal Amount being converted, except that no such payment described
in this clause (2) shall be required (A) in respect of conversions
following the Record Date immediately preceding January 15, 2038, (B) if the Company shall have specified a Redemption Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date that is after a Record
Date and on or prior to the immediately following Interest Payment Date or (C) to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to
such Security. 

        [INCLUDE IF SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY. In the event of a deposit or withdrawal of an interest in this Security, including
an exchange, transfer, repurchase or conversion of this Security in part only, the Trustee, as custodian of the Depositary, shall make an adjustment on its records to reflect such deposit or
withdrawal in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary.] 

        If
an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest through such date on all the Securities may be declared due and payable in the
manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. 

        The
Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders
of the Securities under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding
Securities. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities, on behalf of the Holders of all the
Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder
of any provision of or applicable to this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of
transfer hereof or in 

14

 

exchange
herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 

        As
provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the
appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the
Securities, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity satisfactory to it, the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in Principal Amount of Outstanding
Securities a direction inconsistent with such request, and the Trustee shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of
indemnity. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of said principal hereof or interest hereon on or after the respective
due dates expressed herein or for the enforcement of any conversion right. 

        No
reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to
pay the Principal Amount, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of or interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed. 

        As
provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security
for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in The City of New York, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company
and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities, of authorized denominations and for the same
aggregate Principal Amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 

        The
Securities are issuable only in registered form in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 above that amount, as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein set forth. Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate Principal Amount of Securities of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. 

        No
service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
payable in connection therewith. 

        Prior
to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
contrary. 

        This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

        All
terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

15

 
 
 

ASSIGNMENT FORM    
    

        If you want to assign this Security, fill in the form below and have your signature guaranteed: 

        I
or we assign and transfer this Security to: 

(Print
or type name, address and zip code and social security or tax ID number of assignee) 

and
irrevocably appoint                          agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may
substitute another to act for him. 

Date:
                         Signed:
                         

(Sign
exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security) 

Signature
Guarantee:                          

Note:    Signatures
must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in
the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

16

 
 
 

CONVERSION NOTICE    
    

        If you want to convert this Security into Common Stock of the Company, check the box:  o 

        To convert only part of this Security, state the Principal Amount to be converted (which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000): 

        $                        

        If
you want the stock certificate made out in another person's name, fill in the form below: 

	
 (Insert other person's social security or tax ID no.)
	

(Print or type other person's name, address and zip code)

Date:
                                         
                  Signed:
                                         
                                          
                                
 

(Sign
exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security) 

Signature
Guarantee:
                                         
                                          
                                 

Note:
Signatures must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Security Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security
Transfer Agent Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or
in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

        SECTION
2.04.    Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.    This is one of the Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture. 

	Dated:                                       
                     	 	THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
	

 	
 	

By:	

                                         
                 

Authorized Signatory

17

  

 
 

ARTICLE III
  
  The Securities

        SECTION
3.01.    Title and Terms.    The aggregate Principal Amount of Securities that may be authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture on the original Issue Date is limited to $[                        ] (subject to increase by up to
$[                        ] in the event
the Underwriter exercises the over-allotment option granted to it in the Underwriting Agreement), except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in
exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05,  3.06, 9.06, 11.06 or  11.12. 

        Following
the original Issue Date, the Company shall be entitled to, without notice to or the consent of the Holders of Securities, issue, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount,
additional Securities under this Indenture having the same terms as and ranking equally and ratably with the Securities issued on the original Issue Date in all respects, so that such additional
Securities shall form a single series with, and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as, the Securities issued on the original Issue Date. Such additional Securities
may have CUSIP numbers that are the same as or different from the Securities issued on the original Issue Date. 

        The
Securities shall be known and designated as the "    % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038" of the Company. The Principal Amount shall be payable at the Stated Maturity. 

        The
Principal Amount and accrued interest on the Securities shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company in The City of New York maintained for such purpose and at any other
office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose; provided, however, that at the option of
the Company payments may be made by wire transfer or by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register. 

        The
Securities shall not have the benefit of a sinking fund. 

        The
Securities shall not be superior in right of payment to, and shall rank pari passu with, all other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness of the Company. 

        SECTION
3.02.    Denominations.    The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and in
denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 above that amount. 

        SECTION
3.03.    Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.    The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the
Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its Vice Presidents. 

        Securities
bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals
or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities. 

        At
any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication,
together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. The Company Order shall specify the amount of Securities to be authenticated, and shall further specify the amount
of such Securities to be issued as a Global Security or as Physical Securities. The Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities as in this Indenture
provided and not otherwise. 

        Each
Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. 

        No
Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form 

18

 

provided
for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder. 

        SECTION
3.04.    Temporary Securities.    Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute,
and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 

        If
temporary Securities are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary
Securities shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at any office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to  Section 10.02, without charge to
the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities the Company shall execute
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like Principal Amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall in
all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities. 

        SECTION
3.05.    Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Restrictions on Transfer.    (a) The
Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to  Section 10.02
being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in
which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed
"Security Registrar" (the "Security Registrar") for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided. 

        Upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to  Section 10.02 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate Principal Amount and tenor, each such Security bearing such restrictive legends as may be
required by this Indenture (including Section 2.02). 

        At
the option of the Holder and subject to the other provisions of this Section 3.05 and to  Section 3.09, Securities may be exchanged for other
Securities of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate Principal Amount and
tenor, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 

        All
Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 

        Every
Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. 

        No
service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that 

19

 

may
be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04 not
involving any transfer. 

        The
Company shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of any Security (i) during the 15-day period immediately preceding the mailing of any notice of
redemption of any Security, (ii) after any notice of redemption has been given to Holders, except, where such notice provides that such Security is to be redeemed only in part, the Company
shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of the portion thereof not to be redeemed, (iii) that has been surrendered for conversion or (iv) as to which a Repurchase Notice or
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been delivered and not withdrawn, except, where such Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice provides that such Security is to be purchased
only in part, the Company shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of the portion thereof not to be purchased. 

        (b)   Neither
the Trustee nor any of its agents shall (i) have any duty to monitor compliance with or with respect to any federal or state or other securities or tax
laws or (ii) have any duty to obtain documentation relating to any transfers or exchanges other than as specifically required hereunder. 

        SECTION
3.06.    Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.    If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the
Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and Principal Amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding. 

        If
there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or
indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by
a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and Principal
Amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 

        In
case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable or has been called for redemption in full, the Company in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. 

        Upon
the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.06, the Company may require payment by the Holder of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 

        Every
new Security issued pursuant to this Section 3.06 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits
of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder. 

        The
provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Securities. 

        SECTION
3.07.    Persons Deemed Owners.    Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of
the principal of and interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security shall be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company
or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 

20

 

        SECTION
3.08.    Book-Entry Provisions for Global Securities.    (a) The Global Securities
initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of such Depositary, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary and (iii) bear
legends as set forth on the face of the form of Security in Section 2.02. 

        Members
of, or participants in, the Depositary ("Agent Members") shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global
Security held on their behalf by the Depositary, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of
the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its
Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of any Holder. 

        (b)   Transfers
of the Global Securities shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of
beneficial owners in a Global Security may be transferred or exchanged, in whole or in part, for Physical Securities in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary and the provisions of  Section 3.09. In addition, Physical Securities shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in the
Global Securities if (A) such Depositary has notified the Company (or the Company becomes aware) that the Depositary (i) is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global
Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act when the Depositary is required to be so registered to act as such Depositary and, in either such case, no
successor Depositary shall have been appointed within 90 days of such notification or of the Company becoming aware of such event; (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing an
Event of Default with respect to such Global Security and the Outstanding Securities shall have become due and payable pursuant to Section 5.02
and the Trustee requests that Physical Securities be issued; or (C) the Company, at its option, notifies the Trustee that it elects to cause the issuance of Physical Securities, subject to
applicable procedures of the Depositary. 

        (c)   In
connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in the Global Security to beneficial owners pursuant to clause (b) of this
Section 3.08, the Security Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Securities are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the Principal Amount of the Global
Security in an amount equal to the Principal Amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Security to be transferred, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
one or more Physical Securities of like tenor and amount. 

        (d)   In
connection with the transfer of the entire Global Security to beneficial owners pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 3.08, the Global Security shall
be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in
exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security, an equal aggregate Principal Amount of Physical Securities of authorized denominations and the same tenor. 

        (e)   The
Holder of the Global Securities may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent
Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities. 

        SECTION
3.09.    Cancellation and Transfer Provisions.    The Company at any time may deliver to the Trustee for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any
Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold. The Trustee shall cancel and dispose of all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, 

21

 

payment,
purchase, repurchase, redemption, conversion (pursuant to Article 13 hereof) or cancellation in accordance with its customary practices.
If the Company shall acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has paid in full or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. 

        The
Security Registrar shall retain, in accordance with its customary procedures, copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this  Section 3.09. The Company
shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any
reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Security Registrar. 

        SECTION
3.10.    CUSIP Numbers.    In issuing the Securities, the Company may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally
in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state
that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change
in the "CUSIP" numbers. 

 
 

ARTICLE IV
  
  Satisfaction and Discharge    
    

        SECTION
4.01.    Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.    This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect
(except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute
proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when 

        (a)   either 

          (i)  all
Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid
as provided in Section 3.06 and (B) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited with the Trustee in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust as provided in Section 10.03) have
been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 

         (ii)  all
such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable and the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness evidenced by such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; 

        (b)   the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and 

        (c)   the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with. 

        Notwithstanding
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07
and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to 

22

 

clause (a)(ii) of  Section 4.01, the obligations of the Trustee under  Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of
Section 10.03 shall survive such satisfaction and
discharge. 

        SECTION
4.02.    Application of Trust Money.    Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of  Section 10.03, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held
in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. 

 
 

ARTICLE V
  
  Remedies    
    

        SECTION
5.01.    Events of Default.    "Event of Default", wherever
used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any
judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): 

        (a)   default
in the payment of interest on any Securities when due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days; or 

        (b)   default
in the payment of the Principal Amount, Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price on any Security when it becomes due and
payable; or 

        (c)   default
in the performance of any covenant, agreement or condition of the Company in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a default specified in
clause (a) or (b) above), and such default continues for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the
Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities a written notice specifying such default and requiring it to be remedied and stating
that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or 

        (d)   default
in the Company's obligation to convert the Securities into shares of its Common Stock upon exercise of a Holder's conversion rights in accordance with  Article 13 hereof and such default continues
for a period of 10 days; or 

        (e)   default
by the Company or any Subsidiary in the payment of the principal or interest on any loan agreement or other instrument under which there may be outstanding, or
by which there may be evidenced, any debt for money borrowed in excess of $50.0 million in the aggregate of the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than indebtedness for borrowed money secured
only by the real property to which the indebtedness relates and which is non-recourse to the Company or to such Subsidiary), whether such debt now exists or shall hereafter be created,
resulting in such debt becoming or being declared due and payable prior to its stated maturity, and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or annulled within 60 days after written
notice has been received by the Company or such Subsidiary from the Trustee or by the Trustee, the Company and such Subsidiary by the Holders of at least 25% in Principal Amount of Outstanding
Securities; provided that if any time before a judgment or decree has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided, such default is remedied
or cured by the Company within the applicable cure period, or is waived or rescinded by the holders of such indebtedness or is otherwise annulled, default under this clause (e) shall be deemed
to have been remedied, cured, waived, rescinded or annulled, as the case may be; or 

        (f)    failure
by the Company to give the Fundamental Change Company Notice; or 

23

 

        (g)   the
entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (ii) a decree or order adjudging the Company as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed
a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state law or (iii) appointing a custodian, receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the
continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or 

        (h)   the
commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of
any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding
under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by
it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in
furtherance of any such action. 

        SECTION
5.02.    Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.    (a) If an Event of Default (other than
those specified in clauses (g) and (h) of Section 5.01) occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case (subject to  Section 5.02(c)) the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities may declare the
Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on all the Outstanding Securities to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders),
and upon any such declaration such Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest shall become immediately due and payable. 

        Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default specified in clauses (g) and (h) of Section 5.01,
the Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on all Outstanding Securities will  ipso facto become due and payable without any declaration or other Act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

        (b)   At
any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as
hereinafter in this Article 5 provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities, by written notice
to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if such rescission and annulment will not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction and 

          (i)  the
Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay 

        (A)  all
overdue interest on the Securities, 

        (B)  the
Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable, on any Securities which
have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, and 

24

 

        (C)  all
sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any
other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07; and 

         (ii)  all
Events of Default, other than the non-payment of the Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on Securities which have become due solely by
such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.12. 

        No
such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

        (c)   Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 5.02, to the extent the Company shall elect by written
notice to the Trustee and the Paying Agent on or prior to the close of business on the date of occurrence of an Event of Default under  Section 5.01(c) arising from the failure to comply with
Section 10.06, the sole remedy for
such Event of Default shall for the first 90 days after the occurrence of such an Event of Default consist exclusively of the right to receive additional interest on the Securities at an annual
rate of 0.25% of the Principal Amount of the Securities. If the Company so elects, such additional interest shall accrue on all outstanding Securities from and including the date on which such an
Event of Default first occurs to but not including the 91st day thereafter (or such earlier date on which such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived in accordance herewith). On such 91st
day (or earlier, if such Event of Default is cured or waived prior to such 91st day), such additional interest shall cease to accrue and, if such Event of Default has not been cured or waived in
accordance herewith prior to such 91st day, the Securities shall be subject to acceleration as provided in Section 5.02(a). For the avoidance of
doubt, such additional interest shall not begin accruing until the Company shall have failed to comply with Section 10.06(a) for a period of
90 days after the Notice of Default in respect thereof shall have been given to the Company as provided in Section 5.01(c). In the event
that the Company shall not have elected to pay the additional interest in accordance with this Section 5.02(c) or, if elected, shall fail to pay
such additional interest in accordance with this Section 5.02(c), the Securities shall be subject to acceleration as provided in  Section 5.02(a).

        SECTION
5.03.    Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.    The Company covenants that if a
default is made in the payment of the Principal Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest at the Maturity thereof or in the payment of the Redemption Price, the Repurchase Price or the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price in respect of any Security, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on
such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 

        If
an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of the Principal Amount plus accrued
but unpaid interest on the Securities or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities or this Indenture. The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if the Trustee does not possess any
of the Securities or does not produce any of the Securities in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default
shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of, or acquiescence in, the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative. 

        SECTION
5.04.    Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.    In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company (or
any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions
authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive
any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in
any such 

25

 

judicial
proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to
pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under  Section 6.07. 

        No
provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. 

        SECTION
5.05.    Application of Money Collected.    Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money to Holders, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of
the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 

        FIRST:
To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07; 

        SECOND:
To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid on the Securities for the Principal Amount, Redemption Price, Repurchase Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or interest,
as the case may be, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such
Securities; and 

        THIRD:
To the Company. 

        SECTION
5.06.    Limitation on Suits.    No Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder (other than in the case of an Event of Default specified in clause (a) or (b) of  Section 5.01(a)), unless: 

          (i)  such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default; 

         (ii)  the
Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in
respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 

        (iii)  such
Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance
with such request; 

        (iv)  the
Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of security or indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and 

         (v)  no
direction, in the opinion of the Trustee, inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of
a majority in aggregate Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities; 

it
being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing itself of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or
prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein
provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders. 

        SECTION
5.07.    Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Payment.    Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of the Principal Amount, Redemption Price, Repurchase Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or interest in respect of 

26

 

the
Securities held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Securities or any Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, and
to convert the Securities in accordance with Article 13, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective
dates or the right to convert, shall not be impaired or affected adversely without the consent of such Holder. 

        SECTION
5.08.    Restoration of Rights and Remedies.    If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to
enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in
every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 

        SECTION
5.09.    Rights and Remedies Cumulative.    Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 

        SECTION
5.10.    Delay or Omission Not Waiver.    No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security
to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and
remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may
be. 

        SECTION
5.11.    Control by Holders.    The Holders of a majority in Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities
shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee,  provided that:

          (i)  such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture; and 

         (ii)  the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. 

        SECTION
5.12.    Waiver of Past Defaults.    The Holders of not less than a majority in Principal Amount of the
Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities waive any past Default hereunder and its consequences, except a Default: 

          (i)  Described
in clause (a) or (b) of Section 5.01(a); or 

         (ii)  in
respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected. 

        Upon
any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

        SECTION
5.13.    Undertaking for Costs.    In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture
or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, in either case in respect of the Securities, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an 

27

 

undertaking
to pay the costs of the suit, and the court may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorney's fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.13 shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in Principal Amount of the
Outstanding Securities, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the Principal Amount or interest on any Security on or after Maturity of such Security, or the
Redemption Price, the Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable, when due. 

        SECTION
5.14.    Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.    The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so)
that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in
force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law
and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had
been enacted. 

 
 

ARTICLE VI
  
  The Trustee    
    

        SECTION
6.01.    Certain Duties and Responsibilities.    The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as
provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this
Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities has occurred (which has not been
cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every
provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.01. 

        SECTION
6.02.    Notice of Defaults.    The Trustee shall give the Holders notice of any Default hereunder within
60 days after the occurrence thereof; provided, that (except in the case of any Default in the payment of Principal Amount or interest on any of
the Securities, Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price), the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a trust committee of directors
or trustees and/or a Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the holders of Securities. 

        SECTION
6.03.    Certain Rights Of Trustee.    Subject to the provisions of  Section 6.01: 

        (a)   the
Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the
proper party or parties; 

28

 

        (b)   any
request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of
Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; 

        (c)   whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any
action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officers' Certificate; 

        (d)   the
Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in
respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 

        (e)   the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders
pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; 

        (f)    the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation
into such facts or matters as it may see fit; and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation. 

        (g)   the
Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall
not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; 

        (h)   the
Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless either (i) a Responsible Officer shall
have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (ii) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on
such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities; 

        (i)    the
Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; 

        (j)    the
rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall
be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian, director, officer, employee and other Person employed to act hereunder; and 

        (k)   the
Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers' Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to
take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers' Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers'
Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded. 

        (l)    The
permissive rights of the Trustee to take certain actions under this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty unless so specified herein. 

29

 

        SECTION
6.04.    Not Responsible for Recitals.    The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity, sufficiency or priority of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof. 

        SECTION
6.05.    May Hold Securities.    The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of
the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Section 6.08 and  6.13, may
otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other
agent. 

        SECTION
6.06.    Money Held in Trust.    Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company. 

        SECTION
6.07.    Compensation and Reimbursement.    The Company agrees: 

          (i)  to
pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in
writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 

         (ii)  except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct; and 

        (iii)  to
indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense including taxes (other than taxes based upon,
measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this
trust, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether assessed by the Company, by any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. 

        The
obligations of the Company under this Section 6.07 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture. To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section 6.07, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the
Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on the Securities. Such lien shall survive the resignation or removal of
the Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default or an Event of Default specified in clauses (g) or
(h) of Section 5.01 occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel)
are intended to constitute expenses of administration under U.S. Code, Title 11 or any other similar foreign, federal or state law for the relief of debtors. 

        SECTION
6.08.    Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.    If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting
interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the
Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. 

30

 

        SECTION
6.09.    Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.    There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which
shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has, or whose parent banking company has, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such
Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this  Section 6.09, the combined
capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this  Section 6.09, it shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. 

        SECTION
6.10.    Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.    

        (a)   No
resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article 6
shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11. 

        (b)   The
Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered
to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction at the expense of the Trustee for the
appointment of a successor Trustee. 

        (c)   The
Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of majority in Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the
expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities. 

        (d)   If
at any time: 

          (i)  the
Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder
who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or 

         (ii)  the
Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor
by the Company or by any such Holder, or 

        (iii)  the
Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or 

        (iv)  a
receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, 

then,
in any such case, (A) the Company by a Company Order may remove the Trustee, or (B) subject to Section 5.13, any Holder who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of such Holder and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the
Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. 

        (e)   If
the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Company
Order, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act
of the Holders of a majority in Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its 

31

 

acceptance
of such appointment, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee shall have been sXo appointed by the Company or the
Holders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee. 

        (f)    The
Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to all Holders in the manner provided in  Section 1.06. Each notice shall
include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 

        SECTION
6.11.    Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.    Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute,
acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and
such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the
successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring
Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company
shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts. 

        No
successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this  Article 6. 

        SECTION
6.12.    Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.    Any corporation into which the
Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee by sale or otherwise, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,  provided such corporation shall be
otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article 6, without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in
office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such
successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. 

        SECTION
6.13.    Preferential Collection of Claims Against.    If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor
of the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such
other obligor). 

 
 

ARTICLE VII
  
  Holders' Lists and Reports By Trustee    
    

        SECTION
7.01.    Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.    The Company will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee: 

          (i)  semi-annually,
not more than 15 days after each Record Date, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses
of the Holders as of such Record Date; and 

32

 

         (ii)  at
such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and
content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; 

excluding
from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar; provided, however, that no such list
need be furnished so long as the Trustee is acting as Security Registrar. 

        SECTION
7.02.    Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.    (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in
as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in  Section 7.01 and the names and addresses
of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any
list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 

        (b)   The
rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and
duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. 

        (c)   Every
Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either
of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. 

        SECTION
7.03.    Reports By Trustee.    (a) The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the
Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. Reports so required to be transmitted at
stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than July 15 in each calendar year, commencing in July 15, 2008. Each such report shall be dated as of a
date not more than 60 days prior to the date of transmission. 

        (b)   A
copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are
listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange or of any delisting thereof. 

        SECTION
7.04.    [Reserved]    

33

  

 
 

ARTICLE VIII
  
  Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

        SECTION
8.01.    Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.    The Company shall not consolidate with or
merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the Company shall not permit any Person to consolidate with or merge
into the Company or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to the Company, unless: 

        (a)   either
(i) the Company shall be the continuing Person or (ii) the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company
is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety (the "Surviving
Entity"), (1) shall be either (a) organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or
(b) organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States and has common stock traded on a national securities exchange in the United States, and (2) the Surviving Entity
shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of the Company under the Securities and this Indenture; 

        (b)   immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default,
shall have occurred and be continuing; and 

        (c)   the
Company or the Surviving Entity has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger,
conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this  Article 8 and Article 9, respectively. 

        SECTION
8.02.    Successor Substituted.    Upon any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into,
any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with  Section 8.01, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or
lease
is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the
Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. 

 
 

ARTICLE IX
  
  Supplemental Indentures    
    

        SECTION
9.01.    Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.    Without the consent of any Holders, the
Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for
any of the following purposes: 

          (i)  to
evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or 

         (ii)  to
add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or 

        (iii)  to
provide for a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities; or 

        (iv)  to
cure any ambiguity or defect or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein; or 

34

 

         (v)  to
add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders; or 

        (vi)  to
convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Securities any property or assets; or 

       (vii)  to
increase the Conversion Rate of the Securities; provided, however,
that such increase shall be in accordance with the terms of this Indenture or shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities; or 

      (viii)  to
supplement any provision of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the discharge of the Securities;  provided that such change or modification does not adversely
affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities; or 

        (ix)  to
add or modify any other provision herein with respect to matters or questions arising hereunder which the Company and the Trustee may deem necessary or desirable and
which would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities in any material respect; or 

         (x)  to
provide for or add guarantors of the Securities; or 

        (xi)  to
maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. 

        SECTION
9.02.    Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.    With the consent of the Holders of not less than
a majority in Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying
in any manner the rights of the Holders under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, 

          (i)  reduce
the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on any Security; or 

         (ii)  reduce
the Principal Amount of, or extend the Stated Maturity of, any Security; or 

        (iii)  make
any change that impairs or adversely affects the conversion rights of any Securities; or 

        (iv)  reduce
the Redemption Price, the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of any Security or amend or modify in any manner adverse to the Holders of
Securities the Company's
obligation to make such payments, whether through an amendment or waiver of provisions in the covenants, definitions or otherwise; or 

         (v)  modify
the provisions with respect to the right of Holders to cause the Company to repurchase Securities upon a Fundamental Change in a manner adverse to Holders of
Securities; or 

        (vi)  make
any interest or principal on a Security payable in money other than that stated in the Security or other than in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture;
or 

       (vii)  impair
the right of any Holder to receive payment of the Principal Amount of or interest on a Holder's Securities on or after the due dates therefor or to institute
suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder's Securities; or 

      (viii)  reduce
the quorum or voting requirements under this Indenture; or 

        (ix)  change
the ranking of the Securities in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities; or 

35

 

         (x)  make
any change in the amendment provisions which require each Holder's consent or in the waiver provisions; or 

        (xi)  reduce
the percentage in Principal Amount of the Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of
whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture. 

        It
shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed
supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. 

        SECTION
9.03.    Execution of Supplemental Indentures.    In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by,
any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article 9 or the modifications thereby of the
trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in
addition to the documents required by Section 1.02, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized
or permitted by this Indenture. Subject to the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall sign such supplemental indenture if the same does not adversely affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that adversely affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 

        SECTION
9.04.    Effect of Supplemental Indentures.    Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this  Article 9, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture
for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 

        SECTION
9.05.    Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.    Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act. 

        SECTION
9.06.    Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.    Securities authenticated and delivered after
the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article 9 shall bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental
indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities. 

 
 

ARTICLE X
  
  Covenants    
    

        SECTION
10.01.    Payments.    The Company shall duly and punctually make all payments in respect of the Securities in
accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. 

        Any
payments made or due pursuant to this Indenture shall be considered paid on the applicable date due if by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date the Paying Agent holds,
in accordance with this Indenture, cash sufficient to pay all such amounts then due. Payment of the principal and interest on the Securities shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of
America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. 

        SECTION
10.02.    Maintenance of Office or Agency.    The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City
of New York, an office or agency where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The 

36

 

Company
shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required
office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee,
and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. 

        The
Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York) where the Securities may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided,  however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough
of Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such
other office or agency. 

        SECTION
10.03.    Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust.    If the Company shall at any time act as its own
Paying Agent, it shall, on or before each due date of any payment in respect of any of the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to
make the payment so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 

        Whenever
the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, it will, prior to each due date of any payment in respect of any Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to
pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to
act. 

        The
Company shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to
the provisions of this Section 10.03, that such Paying Agent will (i) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to
it as a Paying Agent and (ii) during the continuance of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities, upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent as such. 

        The
Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to
pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such
Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. 

        Any
money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the making of payments in respect of any Security and remaining unclaimed for two
years after such payment has become due shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall
thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of
the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such
Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on
each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York or San Francisco, California, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be
less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be repaid 

37

 

to
the Company. In the absence of a written request from the Company to return funds remaining unclaimed for two years after such payment has become due to the Company, the Trustee shall from time to
time deliver all unclaimed payments to or as directed by applicable escheat authorities, as determined by the Trustee in its sole discretion, in accordance with the customary practices and procedures
of the Trustee. Any such unclaimed funds held by the Trustee pursuant to this Section 10.03 shall be held uninvested and without any liability
for interest. 

        SECTION
10.04.    Statement by Officers as to Default.    The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within
120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers' Certificate, stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is
in Default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and,
if the Company shall be in Default, specifying all such Defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge. 

        The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event
which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officers' Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or default and the action which the
Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. 

        SECTION
10.05.    Existence.    Subject to Article 8, the
Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises;  provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the
Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in
any material respect to the Holders. 

        SECTION
10.06.    Reports and Delivery of Certain Information.    (a) The Company shall comply with
Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act as it relates to reports, information and documents that the Company may be required to file with the Trustee pursuant to such Section 314(a)
and with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise by the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act or other rules and regulations of the Commission, and shall
file such reports, information and documents with the Trustee within 30 calendar days after the same are filed with the Commission; provided that in
each case the delivery of materials to the Trustee by electronic means or filing of documents pursuant to the Commission's "EDGAR" system (or any successor electronic filing system) shall be deemed to
constitute "filing" with the Trustee for purposes of this Section 10.06. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is
for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein,
including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). 

        (b)   The
Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission and transmit to Holders such other information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as
may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to such Act. 

        SECTION
10.07.    [Reserved]    

        SECTION
10.08.    Book-Entry System.    If the Securities cease to trade in the Depositary's
book-entry settlement system, the Company covenants and agrees that it shall use reasonable efforts to make such other book entry arrangements that it determines are reasonable for the
Securities. 

        SECTION
10.09.    Information for IRS Filings.    The Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such
information as the Trustee requires to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form 

38

 

required
to be submitted by the Company with the Internal Revenue Service and the Holders of the Securities. 

 
 

ARTICLE XI
  
  Redemption and Repurchases

        SECTION
11.01.    Right to Redeem; Notices to Trustee.    Prior to January 15, 2013, the Securities are not
redeemable. At any time on or after January 15, 2013, the Securities are redeemable as a whole, or from time to time in part, at the option of the Company at the Redemption Price. 

        The
Company shall give notice to the Trustee of its election to redeem Securities by a Company Order, at least 45 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date
(unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee). 

        SECTION
11.02.    Selection of Securities to be Redeemed.    If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the
Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate (so long as such method is not prohibited by the rules of any
stock exchange on which the Securities are then listed). The Trustee shall make the selection within seven days from its receipt of the notice from the Company delivered pursuant to the second
paragraph of Section 11.01 from Outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption. 

        Securities
and portions of them the Trustee selects shall be in Principal Amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples of $1,000. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Securities called
for redemption in whole also apply to Securities called for redemption in part. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of the Securities or portions of Securities to be redeemed. 

        If
any Security selected for partial redemption is converted in part before termination of the conversion right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted
portion of such Security shall be deemed to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities which have been converted during a selection of Securities to be redeemed may be treated by the Trustee
as outstanding for the purpose of such selection. 

        SECTION
11.03.    Notice of Redemption.    At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a
Redemption Date, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed. 

        The
notice shall identify the Securities to be redeemed and shall state: 

          (i)  the
Redemption Date; 

         (ii)  the
Redemption Price; 

        (iii)  the
Conversion Rate; 

        (iv)  the
name and address of the Paying Agent and Conversion Agent; 

         (v)  that
Securities called for redemption may be converted at any time before the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date; 

        (vi)  that
Holders who want to convert Securities must satisfy the requirements set forth therein and in this Indenture; 

       (vii)  that
Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent for cancellation to collect the Redemption Price; 

      (viii)  if
fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the certificate number (if such Securities are held other than in global form) and Principal Amount
of the particular Securities to be redeemed; 

39

 

        (ix)  that,
unless the Company defaults in making payment of such Redemption Price, interest will cease to accrue on and after the Redemption Date; and 

         (x)  the
CUSIP number of the Securities. 

        At
the Company's written request delivered at least 30 days prior to the date such notice is to be given (unless a shorter time period shall be acceptable to the Trustee), the
Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company's name and at the Company's expense. 

        SECTION
11.04.    Effect of Notice of Redemption.    Once notice of redemption is given, Securities called for
redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price stated in the notice except for Securities which are converted in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. Upon
surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the Redemption Price stated in the notice. 

        SECTION
11.05.    Deposit of Redemption Price.    Prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on a Redemption
Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or if the Company or a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money sufficient to
pay the Redemption Price of all Securities to be redeemed on that date other than Securities or portions of Securities called for redemption which on or prior thereto have been delivered by the
Company to the Trustee for cancellation or have been converted. The Paying Agent shall as promptly as practicable return to the Company any money not required for that purpose because of conversion of
Securities pursuant to Article 13. If such money is then held by the Company in trust and is not required for such purpose it shall be discharged
from such trust. 

        SECTION
11.06.    Securities Redeemed in Part.    Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder a new Security in an authorized denomination equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.
The Company shall not be required to (i) issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any Securities during a period of 15 days before the Redemption Date or (ii) register the
transfer of, or exchange any, Securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part. 

        SECTION
11.07.    [Reserved]    

        SECTION
11.08.    Repurchase of Securities at Option of the Holder.    

        (a)    General.    Securities shall be repurchased by the Company pursuant to the terms thereof on January 15,
2013, January 15, 2018 and January 15, 2028 (each, a "Repurchase Date"), at the Repurchase Price, at the option of the Holder thereof, in
accordance with the following procedures. 

        (b)    Company Notice.    The Company shall deliver a notice (the "Company
Notice") to Holders (and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law) not less than 30 Business Days prior to such
Repurchase Date (the "Company Notice Date"). The Company Notice shall include a form of Repurchase Notice to be completed by a Securityholder and shall
state: 

          (i)  the
Repurchase Price and the Conversion Rate applicable on the Company Notice Date; 

         (ii)  the
name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent; 

        (iii)  that
Securities as to which a Repurchase Notice has been given by the Holder may be converted pursuant to  Article 13 only if the applicable Repurchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with the
terms of this Indenture; 

40

 

        (iv)  that
Securities must be surrendered to the Paying Agent for cancellation to collect payment; 

         (v)  that
the Repurchase Price for any security as to which a Repurchase Notice has been given and not withdrawn will be paid promptly following the later of the Repurchase
Date and the time of surrender of such Security as described in clause (iv) above; 

        (vi)  the
procedures the Holder must follow to exercise rights under this Section 11.08 and a brief description of
those rights; 

       (vii)  the
conversion rights of the Securities; 

      (viii)  the
procedures for withdrawing a Repurchase Notice; 

        (ix)  that,
unless the Company defaults in making payment of the Repurchase Price, interest on Securities covered by the Repurchase Notice will cease to accrue on and after
the Repurchase Date; and 

         (x)  the
CUSIP number of the Securities. 

        At
least three Business Days before the Company Notice Date, the Company shall deliver an Officers' Certificate to the Trustee specifying whether the Company desires the Trustee to give
the Company Notice. At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give such Company Notice in the Company's name and at the Company's expense; provided
that in all cases the text of such Company Notice shall be prepared by the Company. On or before the Company Notice Date, the Company shall publish a notice containing substantially the same
information that is required in the Company Notice in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, or
publish such information on the Company's website or through such other public medium as the Company may use at such time. 

        (c)    Repurchase Notice.    Holders must deliver to the Paying Agent: 

        (1)   a
written notice of repurchase (a "Repurchase Notice"), substantially in the form of  Exhibit A hereto, at any time from the opening of business on the
date that is 30 Business Days prior to a Repurchase Date until the close of
business on the Business Day prior to such Repurchase Date stating: 

        (A)  the
certificate number (if such Security is held other than in global form) of the Security which the Holder will deliver to be repurchased or, if such Security is held
in global form, such Holder must comply with applicable Depositary procedures; 

        (B)  the
portion of the Principal Amount of the Security which the Holder will deliver to be repurchased, which portion must be in a Principal Amount of $1,000 or integral
multiples thereof; and 

        (C)  that
such Security shall be repurchased as of the Repurchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in the Securities and in this Indenture; and 

        (2)   the
Security (if such Security is held in other than global form) or book-entry transfer of the interest therein (if such Security is held in global form) to
the Paying Agent for cancellation prior to, on or after the Repurchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) at the offices of the Paying Agent, such delivery being a condition to receipt by
the Holder of the Repurchase Price therefor; provided that such Repurchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this  Section 11.08 only if the Security
so delivered or transferred to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in
the related Repurchase Notice. 

41

 

        The
Company shall purchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this Section 11.08, a portion of a Security if the Principal Amount
of such portion is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 if so requested by the Holder. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Security also apply to the purchase of
such portion of such Security. 

        Any
repurchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 11.08 shall be consummated by the delivery to
the Paying Agent of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Repurchase Date and the time of delivery of the Security or book-entry transfer of
the interest therein. 

        Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering to the Paying Agent the Repurchase Notice contemplated by this clause (c) shall have the right to withdraw
such Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Repurchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent in accordance with  Section 11.10. 

        The
Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof. 

        (d)    Payment of Repurchase Price.    The Securities to be repurchased pursuant to clause (a) of
Section 11.08 shall be paid for in cash in an amount equal to the Repurchase Price. 

        (e)    Procedures Upon Repurchase.    The Company shall deposit cash at the time and in the manner as provided in  Section 11.11, sufficient to pay the aggregate Repurchase Price of all Securities to be purchased pursuant to this
Section 11.08. 

        SECTION
11.09.    Repurchase of Securities at Option of the Holder Upon Fundamental Change.    

        (a)    General.    If prior to the Stated Maturity there shall have occurred a Fundamental Change, Securities shall be
repurchased by the Company at the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price on a Business Day specified by the Company that is not less than 25 days nor more than 35 days after the date of the
mailing of a Fundamental Change Company Notice pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 11.09 (the "Fundamental Change Repurchase Date"), at
the option of the Holder thereof, in accordance with the following procedures. 

        (b)    Company Notice of Fundamental Change.    Within 15 days after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change,
the Company shall deliver a written notice of the Fundamental Change and of the resulting repurchase right (the "Fundamental Change Company Notice") by
first-class mail or by overnight
courier to the Trustee and to each Holder (and to beneficial owners as required by applicable law). The notice shall include a form of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice to be completed by the
Securityholder and shall state: 

          (i)  the
events causing a Fundamental Change and the date of such Fundamental Change; 

         (ii)  the
date by which a Holder must deliver a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice to elect the repurchase option pursuant to this  Section 11.09; 

        (iii)  the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date; 

        (iv)  the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price; 

         (v)  the
name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent; 

        (vi)  the
Conversion Rate applicable on the date of the Fundamental Change Company Notice, and, if applicable, any adjustments thereto; 

       (vii)  that
Securities as to which a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been given may be converted pursuant to  Article 13 hereof only if the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been withdrawn in
accordance with the terms of this Indenture; 

42

 

      (viii)  that
Securities must be surrendered to the Paying Agent for cancellation or transferred to the Paying Agent by book-entry transfer to collect payment; 

        (ix)  that
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price for any Security as to which a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been duly given and not withdrawn will be paid
promptly following the later of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and the time of surrender of such Security or book-entry transfer of an interest therein as described in
clause (viii) above; 

         (x)  the
procedures the Holder must follow to exercise rights under this Section 11.09; 

        (xi)  the
conversion rights of the Securities; 

       (xii)  the
procedures for withdrawing a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice; 

      (xiii)  that,
unless the Company defaults in making payment of such Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, Securities covered by any Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice will
cease to be outstanding and interest will cease to accrue on and after the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date; and 

      (xiv)  the
CUSIP number of the Securities. 

        At
the Company's request, the Trustee shall give such Fundamental Change Company Notice in the Company's name and at the Company's expense;  provided that, in all cases, the text of such Fundamental Change
Company Notice shall be prepared by the Company. Simultaneously with delivery of the
Fundamental Change Company Notice to the Holders, the Company shall publish a notice containing substantially the same information that is required in the Fundamental Change Company Notice in a
newspaper published in the English language, customarily published each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, or publish such information on the Company's website or through
such other public medium as the Company may use at such time. 

        (c)    Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice.    Holders must deliver to the Paying Agent: 

        (1)   a
written notice of repurchase (a "Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice"), substantially in the form of  Exhibit B hereto, at any time from the opening
of business on the date of the Fundamental Change Company Notice until the close of business on
the Business Day immediately prior to the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (subject to extension to comply with applicable law) stating: 

        (A)  the
certificate number (if such Security is held other than in global form) of the Security which the Holder will deliver to be repurchased or, if such Security is held
in global form, such Holder must comply with applicable Depositary procedures; 

        (B)  the
portion of the Principal Amount of the Security which the Holder will deliver to be repurchased, which portion must be in a Principal Amount of $1,000 or integral
multiples thereof; and 

        (C)  that
such Security shall be repurchased as of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in the Securities and in this
Indenture; and 

        (2)   the
Security (if such Security is held other than in global form) or book-entry transfer of the interest therein (if such Security is held in global form) to
the Paying Agent for cancellation prior to, on or after the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) at the offices of the Paying Agent, such delivery being a
condition to receipt by the Holder of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price therefor; provided that such Fundamental Change Repurchase Price shall be
so paid pursuant to this Section 11.09

43

 

only
if the Security so delivered or transferred to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice. 

        The
Company shall purchase from the Holder thereof, pursuant to this Section 11.09, a portion of a Security if the Principal Amount
of such portion is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 if so requested by the Holder. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the repurchase of all of a Security also apply to the repurchase
of such portion of such Security. 

        Any
repurchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 11.09 shall be consummated by the delivery to
the Paying Agent of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and the time of delivery of the Security or
book-entry transfer of the interest therein. 

        Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering to the Paying Agent the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice contemplated by this  Section 11.09(c) shall have the right to withdraw such
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the
Business Day prior to the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent in accordance with  Section 11.10. 

        The
Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof. 

        (d)    Payment of Fundamental Change Repurchase Price.    The Securities to be repurchased pursuant to this  Section 11.09
shall be paid for in cash in an amount equal to the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price. 

        (e)    Procedure Upon Repurchase.    The Company shall deposit cash, at the time and in the manner as provided in  Section 11.11, sufficient to pay the aggregate Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of all Securities to be purchased pursuant to this
Section 11.09. 

        SECTION
11.10.    Effect of Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice.    Upon receipt by the Paying
Agent of the Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice specified in clause (b) of Section 11.08 or clause (b) of  Section 11.09, as applicable, the Holder of the Security in respect of which such Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as
the case may be, was given shall (unless such Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice is withdrawn as specified in the following two paragraphs) thereafter be entitled to receive
solely the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, with respect to such Security. Such Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price shall be paid to
such Holder, subject to receipt of funds by the Paying Agent, promptly following the later of (x) the Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, with respect
to such Security (provided the conditions in clause (b) of Section 11.08 or
clause (b) of Section 11.09, as applicable, have been satisfied) and (y) the time of delivery or book-entry transfer of
such Security to the Paying Agent by the Holder thereof in the manner required by clause (b) of Section 11.08 or clause (b) of  Section 11.09, as applicable. Securities in respect of which a Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, has
been given by the Holder thereof may not be converted pursuant to Article 13 on or after the date of the delivery of such Repurchase Notice or
Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, unless such Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, has first been validly withdrawn as specified in
the following two paragraphs. 

        A
Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, may be withdrawn only by means of a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the Paying
Agent in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Company Notice or Fundamental Change Company Notice, as the case may be, at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day
immediately 

44

 

prior
to the Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, specifying: 

          (i)  the
Principal Amount of the Security with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted; and 

         (ii)  the
certificate number (if such Security is held in other than global form) of the Security in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted or, if such
Security is held in global form, the Holder must comply with applicable Depositary procedures; and 

        (iii)  the
Principal Amount, if any, of such Security which remains subject to the original Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, and
which has been or will be delivered for repurchase by the Company. 

        There
shall be no repurchase of any Securities pursuant to Section 11.08 or 11.09
if there has occurred (prior to, on or after, as the case may be, the giving, by the Holders of such Securities, of the required Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case
may be) and is continuing an Event of Default (other than a default in the payment of the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities).
The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Securities (x) with respect to which a Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be,
has been withdrawn in compliance with this Indenture, or (y) held by it during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than a default in the payment of the Repurchase Price or Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities) in which case, upon such return, the Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice with respect thereto shall
be deemed to have been withdrawn. 

        SECTION
11.11.    Deposit of Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price.    Prior to 10:00 a.m.
(local time in The City of New York) on the Business Day following the Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with
the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of either of them is acting as the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust as provided herein) an amount of money (in
immediately available funds if deposited on such Business Day) sufficient to pay the Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, of all the Securities or portions
thereof which are to be repurchased as of the Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of any
deposits of cash or Common Stock made pursuant to Section 11.11. 

        SECTION
11.12.    Securities Repurchased in Whole or in Part.    Any Security which is to be repurchased, whether in
whole or in part, shall be surrendered at the office of the Paying Agent (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory
to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver
to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate Principal Amount equal to, and in exchange
for, the portion of the Principal Amount of the Security so surrendered which is not repurchased. 

        SECTION
11.13.    Covenant to Comply With Securities Laws Upon Repurchase of Securities.    In connection with any
offer to repurchase Securities under Section 11.08 or 11.09
(provided that such offer or repurchase constitutes an "issuer tender offer" for purposes of Rule 13e-4 (which term, as used herein,
includes any successor provision thereto) under the Exchange Act at the time of such offer or repurchase), the Company shall (i) comply with Rule 13e-4 and
Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, (ii) file the related Schedule TO (or any successor schedule, form or report) under the Exchange Act, 

45

 

and
(iii) otherwise comply with all Federal and state securities laws so as to permit the rights and obligations under Section 11.08 or  11.09 to be
exercised in the time and in the manner specified in Section 11.08 or
11.09, as applicable. 

        SECTION
11.14.    Repayment to the Company.    The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall return to the Company any cash
that remains unclaimed, together with interest, if any, thereon, held by them for the payment of the Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be;  provided that to the
extent that the aggregate amount of cash deposited by the Company pursuant to  Section 11.11 exceeds the aggregate Repurchase Price or Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as the case may be, of the
Securities or portions
thereof which the Company is obligated to repurchase as of the Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, then as soon as practicable following the Repurchase Date or
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall return any such excess to the Company. 

46

  

 
 

ARTICLE XII
  
  Interest Payments on the Securities

        SECTION
12.01.    Interest Rate.    (a) Interest on the Securities shall accrue at a rate of    %
per annum and shall be payable semi-annually in arrears on each Interest Payment Date to holders of record on the Record Date immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Interest
will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Securities shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been
paid, or if no interest has been paid, from the Issue Date, until the Principal Amount is paid or duly made available for payment. 

        (b)   Interest
on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that
Security is registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose. Each installment of interest on any Security
shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Holder specified in the register of Securities; provided,  however, that, with respect to any Holder of
Securities with an aggregate Principal Amount in excess of $2,000,000, at the request of such Holder in
writing to the Company, interest on such Holder's Securities shall be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds in accordance with the written wire transfer instruction supplied by such
Holder from time to time to the Trustee and Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) at least ten days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. In the case of a permanent Global Security,
interest payable on any Interest Payment Date will be paid to the Depositary, with respect to that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by Cede & Co. for the purpose
of permitting such party to credit the interest received by it in respect of such permanent Global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof. 

        (c)   The
foregoing references to "interest on the Securities" in this Section 12.01 do not refer to any additional
interest payable pursuant to Section 5.02 of this Indenture; any such additional interest shall be payable, if at all, in accordance with  Section 5.02. Unless expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, all other references in this Indenture to interest on the Securities
shall include additional interest then accrued or accruing pursuant to Section 5.02(c). 

 
 

ARTICLE XIII
  
  Conversion    
    

        SECTION
13.01.    Conversion Privilege.    (a) Subject to the further provisions of this  Article 13, a Holder of
a Security may convert, at its election, the Principal Amount of such Security (or a portion thereof equal to $1,000 or
any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) into Common Stock at any time and from time to time prior to the close of business on January 14, 2038. 

        (b)    Conversion Period.    Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Security is called for redemption or submitted or
presented for repurchase pursuant to Article 11, such conversion right shall terminate at the close of business on the Business Day prior to the
Redemption Date, Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as the case may be, for such Security (unless the Company shall default on payment of the Redemption Price, Repurchase Price or
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable, when due, in which case the conversion right shall terminate at the close of business on the date such default is cured and such Security is
redeemed or repurchased). 

        (c)    Conversion Rate; Conversion Price.    The conversion rate per Security (the "Conversion
Rate") shall initially be            shares of Common Stock per $1,000 Principal Amount of Securities, subject to adjustment as set forth in this Article 13. The
"Conversion Price" at any particular time is determined by dividing $1,000 by the then-applicable Conversion Rate. 

47

 

        (d)    Securities Converted in Whole or in Part.    Provisions of this Indenture that apply to conversion of all of a
Security also apply to conversion of a portion of a Security. 

        (e)    Rights of Holders.    A Holder of Securities is not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until
such Holder has converted its Securities to Common Stock, and only to the extent such Securities are deemed to have been converted into Common Stock pursuant to this  Article 13. 

        SECTION
13.02.    Conversion Procedure.    

        (a)   To
convert a Security, a Holder must (i) complete and manually sign the conversion notice on the back of the Security or facsimile of the conversion notice and
deliver such notice to a Conversion Agent, (ii) surrender the Security to a Conversion Agent (if not in global form), (iii) furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents if
required by a Registrar or a Conversion Agent and (iv) pay any transfer or similar tax, if required. Such notice is hereinafter referred to as a "Notice of
Conversion." A Security shall be deemed to have been converted as of the close of business on the date (the "Conversion Date")
on which the Holder has complied with the immediately preceding sentence of this clause (a) of Section 13.02. Anything herein to the
contrary notwithstanding, in the case of Global Securities, a Notice of Conversion shall be delivered and such Securities shall be surrendered for conversion in accordance with the rules and
procedures of the Depositary as in effect from time to time. 

        (b)   The
Company will, as soon as practicable after the Conversion Date, issue, or cause to be issued, and deliver to the Conversion Agent or to such Holder, or such Holder's
nominee or nominees, certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock to which such Holder shall be entitled. The Person or Persons entitled to receive such Common Stock upon such conversion
shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Stock, as of the close of business on the applicable Conversion Date;  provided, however, that no surrender of a Security on any date when the stock transfer books of the
Company shall be closed shall be effective to constitute the Person or Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock upon such conversion as the record holder or holders of such shares of
Common Stock on such date, but such surrender shall be effective to constitute the Person or Persons entitled to receive such shares of Common Stock as the record holder or holders thereof for all
purposes at the close of business on the next succeeding day on which such stock transfer books are open; provided further that such conversion shall be
at the Conversion Rate in effect on the Conversion Date as if the stock transfer books of the Company had not been closed. Upon conversion of a Security, such Person shall no longer be a Holder of
such Security. Except as otherwise provided in Section 13.06, no payment or adjustment will be made for dividends or distributions on shares of
Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Security. 

        All
Securities or portions thereof surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on the Record Date for any Interest Payment Date to the close of business on
the Business Day next preceding such Interest Payment Date shall be accompanied by payment, in funds acceptable to the Company, of an amount equal to the interest otherwise payable on such Interest
Payment Date on the Principal Amount being converted; provided, however, that no such payment need be
made (A) in respect of conversions following the Record Date immediately preceding the Stated Maturity, (B) if the Company shall have specified a Redemption Date or Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date that is after a Record Date and on or prior to the immediately following Interest Payment Date or (C) to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at
the time of conversion with respect to such Security. 

        (c)   If
a Holder converts more than one Security at the same time, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion shall be based on the aggregate Principal
Amount of Securities converted. 

48

 

        (d)   Upon
surrender of a Security that is converted in part, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder, a new Security equal in
principal amount to the unconverted portion of the Security surrendered. 

        (e)   Holders
that have already delivered a Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice with respect to a Security may not surrender such Security for conversion
until the Repurchase Notice or Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, as the case may be, has been withdrawn in accordance with the procedures set forth in  Section 11.10. 

        SECTION
13.03.    Fractional Shares.    The Company will not issue fractional shares of Common Stock upon conversion
of Securities. In lieu thereof, the Company will pay an amount in cash for the current market value of the fractional shares. The current market value of a fractional share shall be determined
(calculated to the nearest 1/1000th of a share) by multiplying the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately prior to the Conversion Date by such fractional share and
rounding the product to the nearest whole cent. 

        SECTION
13.04.    Taxes on Conversion.    If a Holder converts a Security, the Company shall pay any documentary,
stamp or similar issue or transfer tax due on the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon such conversion. However, the Holder shall pay any such tax which is due because the Holder requests the
shares to be issued in a name other than the Holder's name. The Conversion Agent may refuse to deliver the certificate representing the Common Stock being issued in a name other than the Holder's name
until the Conversion Agent receives a sum sufficient to pay any tax which will be due because the shares are to be issued in a name other than the Holder's name. Nothing herein shall preclude any tax
withholding required by law or regulation. 

        SECTION
13.05.    Company to Provide Stock.    

        The
Company shall, prior to issuance of any Securities hereunder, and from time to time as may be necessary, reserve, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, a sufficient number
of shares of Common Stock to permit the conversion of all outstanding Securities into shares of Common Stock (including after taking into account any adjustments to the Conversion Rate pursuant to  Section 13.06). 

        All
shares of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the Securities shall be newly issued shares, shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and shall be
free from preemptive rights and free of any lien or adverse claim. 

        The
Company will endeavor promptly to comply with all federal and state securities laws regulating the offer and delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of Securities, if any,
and will list or cause to have quoted such shares of Common Stock on each national securities exchange or on the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Select Market or other
over-the-counter market or such other market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted; provided,  however, that if rules of such automated
quotation system or exchange permit the Company to defer the listing of such Common Stock until the first
conversion of the Securities into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company covenants to list such Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes in accordance
with the requirements of such automated quotation system or exchange at such time. 

49

 

        SECTION
13.06.    Adjustment of Conversion Rate.    The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the
Company as follows: 

        (a)   If
the Company issues shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on Common Stock, or if the Company effects a stock split or stock combination, the Conversion
Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula: 

	 	

CR'=CR0 x

  	OS'
 OS0	 

where,

	 	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to such event;
	 	
 CR'	

=	

the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after such event;
	 	
 OS0	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such event; and
	 	
 OS'	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event.

        An
adjustment made pursuant to this subsection (a) shall become effective immediately after the record date in the case of a dividend or distribution and shall become effective
immediately after the effective date in the case of subdivision or combination. 

        (b)   If
the Company issues to all or substantially all holders of its Common Stock any rights or warrants entitling them for a period of not more than 60 days after
the Ex-dividend Date for such issuance to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading
Day immediately preceding the time of announcement of such issuance, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula (provided that
the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the extent that such rights or warrants are not exercised prior to their expiration): 

	 	

CR'=CR0 x

  	OS0+X
 OS0+Y	 

where,

	 	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Ex-dividend Date for such event;
	 	
 CR'	

=	

the Conversion Rate in effect on and immediately after the Ex-dividend Date for such event;
	 	
 OS0	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Ex-dividend Date for such event;
	 	
 X	

=	

the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights or warrants; and
	 	
 Y	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights or warrants divided by the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the
Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution.

        Such
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such rights or warrants are issued, and shall become effective on the Ex-dividend Date of such issuance. 

50

 

        (c)   If
the Company distributes shares of its Capital Stock, evidences of its indebtedness or other assets or property to all or substantially all holders of the Common
Stock, excluding (1) dividends, distributions and rights or warrants referred to in clause (a) or (b) above and (2) dividends or distributions in cash referred to in
clause (d) below, then the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula: 

	 	

CR'=CR0 x

  	SP0
 SP0 – FMV	 

where,

	 	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution;
	 	
 CR'	

=	

the Conversion Rate in effect on and immediately after the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution;
	 	
 SP0	

=	

the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution; and
	 	
 FMV	

=	

the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) of the shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets or property distributed with respect to each outstanding share of Common Stock on the Ex-dividend Date
for such distribution.

        Such
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective on the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution. In the event that
such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been
declared. If the Board of Directors determines the fair market value of any distribution for purposes of this Section 13.06 by reference to the actual or when issued trading market for any
securities, it must in doing so consider the prices in such market over the same period used in computing the market price of the Common Stock as provided above. 

        In
the event that the Company has in effect a preferred shares rights plan ("Rights Plan"), upon conversion of the Securities into Common
Stock, to the extent that the Rights Plan is still in effect upon such conversion, the Holders of Securities shall receive, in addition to the Common Stock, the rights described therein (whether or
not the rights have separated from the Common Stock at the time of conversion), subject to the limitations set forth in the Rights Plan. If the Rights Plan provides that upon separation of rights
under such plan from the Common Stock that the Holders would not be entitled to receive any such rights in respect of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities, the Conversion Rate
shall be adjusted as provided in this Section 13.06(c) (with such separation deemed to be the distribution of such rights), subject to
readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of the rights. Any distribution of rights or warrants pursuant to a Rights Plan that would allow a Holder to receive upon
conversion, in addition to the Common Stock, the rights described therein (whether or not the rights have separated from the Common Stock at the time of conversion), shall not constitute a
distribution of rights or warrants pursuant to this Article 13. 

        Rights
or warrants distributed by the Company to all holders of Common Stock entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of the Company's Capital Stock (either
initially or under certain circumstances), which rights or warrants, until the occurrence of a specified event or events ("Trigger Event"):
(i) are deemed to be transferred with such shares of Common Stock, (ii) are not exercisable and (iii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of Common Stock, shall be 

51

 

deemed
not to have been distributed for purposes of this Section 13.06(c) (and no adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this
Section 13.06 shall be required) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event, whereupon such rights and warrants shall be deemed to have been distributed and an appropriate adjustment
(if any is required) to the Conversion Rate shall be made under this Section 13.06(c). If any such right or warrant, including any such existing
rights or warrants distributed prior to the date of this Indenture, are subject to events, upon the occurrence of which such rights or warrants become exercisable to purchase different securities,
evidences of indebtedness or other assets, then the date of the occurrence of any and each such event shall be deemed to be the date of distribution and record date with respect to new rights or
warrants with such rights (and a termination or expiration of the existing rights or warrants without exercise by any of the holders thereof). In addition, in the event of any distribution (or deemed
distribution) of rights or warrants, or any Trigger Event or other event (of the type described in the preceding sentence) with respect thereto that was counted for purposes of calculating a
distribution amount for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 13.06 was made, (1) in the case of any such rights
or warrants which shall all have been redeemed or repurchased without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted upon such final redemption or repurchase to give effect
to such distribution or Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or repurchase price received by a holder or holders of Common Stock
with respect to such rights or warrants (assuming such holder had retained such rights or warrants), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or repurchase, and
(2) in the case of such rights or warrants which shall have expired or been terminated without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights and
warrants had not been issued. 

        (d)   If
the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, at any time distribute cash to all or substantially all holders of its Common Stock, the Conversion Rate shall be
adjusted based on the following formula: 

	 	

CR'=CR0 x

  	SP0
 SP0 – C	 

where,

	 	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution;
	 	
 CR'	

=	

the Conversion Rate in effect on and immediately after the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution;
	 	
 SP0	

=	

the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-dividend Date of such distribution; and
	 	
 C	

=	

the amount in cash per share distributed to holders of the Common Stock in such distribution.

        Such
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective on the Ex-dividend Date for such distribution. In the event that
such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been
declared. 

        (e)   In
case the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall purchase any shares of the Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer, to the extent that the cash and value of any
other consideration included in the payment per share of Common Stock exceeds the Last Reported Sale Price of the 

52

 

Common
Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender offer expires, the Conversion Rate shall be increased based on the following formula: 

	 	

CR'=CR0 x

  	AC + (SP' x OS')
 OS0 x SP'	 

where,

	 	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the effective date of the adjustment;
	 	
 CR'	

=	

the Conversion Rate in effect on and immediately after the effective date of the adjustment;
	 	
 AC	

=	

the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) paid for shares purchased in such tender offer;
	 	
 OS0	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the date such tender offer expires;
	 	
 OS'	

=	

the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the date such tender offer expires (after giving effect to the purchase of shares in such tender offer); and
	 	
 SP'	

=	

the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period commencing on the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender offer expires.

        The
foregoing adjustment to the Conversion Rate shall occur on the tenth Trading Day from, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender offer expires;  provided that in respect of any
conversion within ten Trading Days immediately following, and including, the expiration date of any such tender offer,
references with respect to ten Trading Days shall be deemed replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days as have elapsed between the expiration date of such tender offer and the Conversion Date in
determining the applicable Conversion Rate. For purposes of this clause (e) of Section 13.06, the aggregate consideration in any such
tender offer shall equal the sum of the aggregate amount of cash consideration and the aggregate fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) of any other consideration
payable in such tender offer. In the event that the Company is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender offer, but the Company is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting
any or all such purchases or any or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would have been in effect based upon the number of
shares actually purchased. For purposes of this clause (e) of Section 13.06, the term "tender offer" shall mean and include both tender
offers and exchange offers, all references to "purchases" of shares in tender offers (and all similar references) shall mean and include both the purchase of shares in tender offers and the
acquisition of shares pursuant to exchange offers, and all references to "tendered shares" (and all similar references) shall mean and include shares tendered in both tender offers and exchange
offers. 

        (f)    If
the application of any of the formulas set forth in Section 13.06(a) through  Section 13.06(e) would result in a decrease in the Conversion Rate,
no adjustment to the Conversion Rate shall be made, other than as a result of
a stock combination as set forth in Section 13.06(a). 

        (g)   In
any case in which this Section 13.06 shall require that an adjustment be made following an
Ex-dividend Date, the Company may elect to defer (but only until five Business Days following the filing by the Company with the Trustee of the certificate described in  Section 13.09) issuing to
the Holder of any Security converted after such Ex-dividend Date the shares of Common Stock and other
Capital Stock of the Company issuable upon such conversion over and above the shares of Common Stock and other Capital Stock of the Company issuable upon such conversion only on the basis of the
Conversion Rate prior to adjustment; and, in lieu of the shares the issuance of which is so deferred, the 

53

 

Company
shall issue or cause its transfer agent to issue due bills or other appropriate evidence prepared by the Company of the right to receive such shares. 

        SECTION
13.07.    No Adjustment.    (a) No adjustment need be made (1) upon the issuance of any shares
of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on securities of the Company and the investment of additional optional amounts in
shares of Common Stock under any plan; (2) upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase such shares pursuant to any present or future employee, director or
consultant benefit plan or program of or assumed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (3) upon the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right or
exercisable, exchangeable or convertible security not described in clause (2) and outstanding as of the original Issue
Date; (4) for a change in the par value of the Common Stock or a change to no par value of the Common Stock; or (5) for accrued and unpaid interest. 

        (b)   To
the extent that the Securities become convertible into the right to receive cash, no adjustment need be made thereafter as to the cash. Interest will not accrue on
the cash due. 

        (c)   No
adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be made pursuant to this Section 13.06 if the Holders may participate,
as a result of holding Securities, in the transaction that would otherwise give rise to an adjustment pursuant to Section 13.06 without having to
convert their Securities. 

        (d)   No
adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required pursuant to Section 13.06 unless such adjustment would
require an increase or decrease of at least 1.0% in the Conversion Rate; provided, however, that any
adjustments which by reason of this clause (d) of Section 13.07 are not required to be made, shall be carried forward and taken into
account in any subsequent adjustment. 

        (e)   Other
than as described above in Section 13.06, no adjustment to the Conversion Rate shall be required for any
issuance of Common Stock or convertible or exchangeable securities or rights to purchase Common Stock or convertible or exchangeable securities. 

        SECTION
13.08.    [Reserved]    

        SECTION
13.09.    Notice of Conversion Rate Adjustment.    Whenever the Conversion Rate or conversion privilege is
adjusted, the Company shall promptly mail to Holders a notice of the adjustment and file with the Trustee an Officers' Certificate briefly stating the facts requiring the adjustment and the manner of
computing it. Unless and until the Trustee shall receive an Officers' Certificate setting forth an adjustment of the Conversion Rate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry that the Conversion Rate
has not been adjusted and that the last Conversion Rate of which it has knowledge remains in effect. 

        SECTION
13.10.    Notice of Certain Transactions.    In the event that: 

        (a)   the
Company takes any action which would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate; 

        (b)   the
Company consolidates or merges with, or transfers all or substantially all of its property and assets to, another corporation and stockholders of the Company must
approve the transaction; or 

        (c)   there
is a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, 

the
Company shall mail to Holders and file with the Trustee a notice stating the proposed record or effective date, as the case may be. The Company shall mail the notice at least ten days before such
date. Failure to mail such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of any transaction referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c) of this  Section 13.10. 

54

 

        SECTION
13.11.    Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale on Conversion Privilege.    If any of the
following shall occur, namely: (a) any reclassification or change of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities (other than a change in par value, or from par value to no
par value, or from no par value to par value, or as a result of a subdivision or combination, or any other change for which an adjustment is provided in  Section 13.06); (b) any consolidation
or merger or combination to which the Company is a party other than a merger in which the Company is
the continuing corporation and which does not result in any reclassification of, or change (other than in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value, or as a
result of a subdivision or combination) in, outstanding shares of Common Stock; or (c) any sale or conveyance as an entirety or substantially as an entirety of the property and assets of the
Company, directly or indirectly, to any Person, then the Company, or such successor, purchasing or transferee corporation, as the case may be, shall, as a condition precedent to such reclassification,
change, combination, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture providing that the Holder of each Security then outstanding shall have the
right to convert such Security into the kind and amount of shares of stock and other securities and property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, change, combination, consolidation,
merger, sale or conveyance by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of such Security immediately prior to such reclassification, change, combination,
consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance. For the avoidance of doubt, a Holder will not be entitled to an increase in the Conversion Rate if such Holder does not convert its Securities during the
period specified in Section 13.12(a). Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments of the Conversion Rate which shall be as nearly
equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments of the Conversion Rate provided for in this Article 13. If, in the case of any such
consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance, the stock or other securities and property (including cash) receivable thereupon by a holder of Common Stock include shares of stock or other
securities and property of a person other than the successor, purchasing or transferee corporation, as the case may be, in such consolidation, merger, combination, sale or conveyance, then such
supplemental indenture shall also be executed by such other person and shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the Holders of the Securities as the Board of Directors of
the Company shall in good faith consider necessary by reason of the foregoing. The provisions of this Section 13.11 shall similarly apply to
successive reclassifications, changes, combinations, consolidations, mergers, sales or conveyances. 

        In
the event the Company shall execute a supplemental indenture pursuant to this Section 13.11, the Company shall promptly file
with the Trustee (x) an Officers' Certificate briefly stating the reasons therefor, the kind or amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash)
receivable by Holders of the Securities upon the conversion of their Securities after any such reclassification, change, combination, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, any adjustment to be
made with respect thereto and that all conditions precedent have been complied with and (y) an Opinion of Counsel that all conditions precedent have been complied with, and shall promptly mail
notice thereof to all Holders. 

        SECTION
13.12.    Adjustment to Shares Delivered Upon Fundamental Change.    (a) In the event of the
occurrence of a Fundamental Change as described in clause (1) or (2) of the definition thereof, the Company shall give written notice to the Holders of Securities on or prior to the date
that is 10 scheduled Trading Days prior to the anticipated Effective Date of such Fundamental Change (or, in the case of a Fundamental Change pursuant to clause (1) of the definition thereof,
the later of the date that is 10 scheduled Trading Days prior to the anticipated Effective Date of such Fundamental Change and the date that is the fifth Business Day following receipt by the Company
of notice of such Fundamental Change) (such date, the "Additional Share Notice Date"). Such notice shall be provided to all Holders of Securities and
shall state that such Fundamental Change has occurred and the anticipated number of Additional Shares in respect thereof. Simultaneously with providing such notice, the Company shall publish a notice
containing substantially the same information in a newspaper 

55

 

published
in the English language, customarily published each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, or publish such information on the Company's website or through such
other public medium as the Company may use at such time. 

        (b)   In
the event that a Holder converts Securities at any time in the period beginning on the Additional Share Notice Date and ending on and including the 10th Trading Day
following the Effective Date of such Fundamental Change (or ending on the applicable Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, if later), the Conversion Rate in respect of the Securities so converted shall
be increased by an additional number of shares of Common Stock (the "Additional Shares") determined by reference to the table attached as  Exhibit C
hereto, based on the date on which such Fundamental Change occurs or becomes effective (the "Effective
Date") and the price (the "Stock Price") paid per share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Change. If the holders of Common
Stock receive only cash in such Fundamental Change, the Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share of Common Stock. In all other cases, the Stock Price shall be the average of the Last
Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the five Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date of the Fundamental Change. The Additional Shares shall be
issued after the later to occur of (1) the fifteenth Trading Day following the Effective Date of the applicable Fundamental Change and (2) the fifth Trading Day following the relevant
Conversion Date in respect of the Securities so converted. Such increase in the Conversion Rate shall not take place if such Fundamental Change is not consummated. 

        (c)   The
Stock Prices set forth in the column headings of the table set forth in Exhibit C shall be adjusted as of any
date on which the Conversion Rate is adjusted pursuant to Section 13.06. The adjusted Stock Prices shall equal the Stock Prices applicable
immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the Conversion Rate adjustment giving rise to the Stock Price
adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted. The number of Additional Shares set forth in such table shall be adjusted in the same manner as the Conversion Rate is
adjusted pursuant to Section 13.06. 

        (d)   In
the event that the exact Stock Price and Effective Date relating to a Fundamental Change are not set forth in the table in  Exhibit C, then: 

          (i)  if
the Stock Price is between two Stock Price amounts in the table or the Effective Date is between two Effective Dates in the table, the number of Additional Shares
shall be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of Additional Shares set forth for the higher and lower Stock Price amounts and the two dates, as applicable, based
on a 365-day year; 

         (ii)  if
the Stock Price is greater than $[    ] per share (subject to adjustment), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion
Rate; and 

        (iii)  if
the Stock Price is less than $[    ] per share (subject to adjustment), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion
Rate. 

        Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in no event shall the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion exceed [    ] per $1,000 Principal
Amount of Securities, subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as provided in Section 13.06. 

        SECTION
13.13.    Trustee's Disclaimer.    The Trustee shall have no duty to determine when an adjustment under this  Article 13 should be made, how it should be made or what such adjustment should be, but may accept as conclusive evidence of that fact or the
correctness of any such adjustment, and shall be protected in relying upon, an Officers' Certificate including the Officers' Certificate with respect thereto which the Company is obligated to file
with the Trustee pursuant to Section 13.09. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or value of any securities or assets issued
upon conversion of Securities, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for the Company's failure to comply with any provisions of this  Article 13. 

56

 

        The
Trustee shall not be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to  Section 13.11, but may accept as conclusive
evidence of the correctness thereof, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, the Officers'
Certificate with respect thereto which the Company is obligated to file with the Trustee pursuant to Section 13.11. 

        SECTION
13.14.    Voluntary Increase.    The Company from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount
for any period of time if the period is at least 20 days and if the increase is irrevocable during the period if the Board of Directors determines that such increase would be in the best
interest of the Company or the Board of Directors deems it advisable to avoid or diminish income tax to holders of shares of Common Stock in connection with any stock or rights dividend or
distribution or similar event, and the Company provides at least 15 days prior notice of any increase in the Conversion Rate. 

        SECTION
13.15.    Company Determination Final.    Any determination that the Company or the Board of Directors must
make pursuant to this Article 13 shall be conclusive if made in good faith and in accordance with the provisions of this  Article 13, absent
manifest error, and set forth in a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

57

        IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. 

	 	AFFYMETRIX, INC.
	

 	

By:	

    

	 	 	Name:	 
	 	 	Title:	 

[Trustee
Signature Follows] 

	 	THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
	

 	

By:	

    

	 	 	Name:	 
	 	 	Title:	 

  

 
 

EXHIBIT A    
    

Form
of Repurchase Notice 

                        ,        

The
Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.

101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West

New York, NY 10286. 

Attention:
[Institutional Trust Services] 

	Re:
	Affymetrix, Inc.
(the "Company")
     % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038

        This
is a Repurchase Notice as defined in Section 11.08 of the Indenture dated as of November     , 2007 (the
"Indenture") between the Company and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. Terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Indenture. 

Certificate
No(s). of
Securities:                                       
                                          
                                   
 

        I
intend to deliver the following aggregate Principal Amount Securities for purchase by the Company pursuant to Section 11.08 of
the Indenture 

        (in
multiples of $1,000): 

        $                                
                                         
                                          

 

        I
hereby agree that the Securities will be purchased as of the Repurchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof and of the Indenture. 

        Signed:
                                         
                  

A-1

  

 
 

EXHIBIT B    
    

Form
of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice 

                        ,        

The
Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.

101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West

New York, NY 10286 

        Attention:
[Institutional Trust Services] 

	Re:
	Affymetrix, Inc.
(the "Company")
     % Senior Convertible Notes Due 2038

        This
is a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice as defined in Section 11.09 of the Indenture dated as of November    ,
2007 (the "Indenture") between the Company and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. Terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture. 

Certificate
No(s). of
Securities:                                       
                                          
                                   
 

        I
intend to deliver the following aggregate Principal Amount of Securities for purchase by the Company pursuant to Section 11.09 of
the Indenture (in multiples of $1,000): 

        $                                
                                         
                                          

 

        I
hereby agree that the Securities will be purchased as of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof and of the Indenture. 

        Signed:
                                         
                  

B-1

  

 
 

EXHIBIT C    
    

        The
following table sets forth the hypothetical Stock Price and the number of Additional Shares to be received per $1,000 Principal Amount of Securities: 

	Effective Date
 
	 	Stock Price

	November [•], 2007	 	$	 
	January 15, 2009	 	 	 
	January 15, 2010	 	 	 
	January 15, 2011	 	 	 
	January 15, 2012	 	 	 
	January 20, 2013	 	 	 
	After January 20, 2013	 	 	 

C-1

        Certain Sections of this Indenture relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939: 

	Trust Indenture

Act Section
	 	Indenture Section

	§ 310(a)(1)	 	6.09
	(a)(2)	 	6.09
	(a)(3)	 	Not Applicable
	(a)(4)	 	Not Applicable
	(b)	 	6.08
	 	 	6.10
	§ 311(a)	 	6.13
	(b)	 	6.13
	§ 312(a)	 	7.01
	 	 	7.02(a)
	(b)	 	7.02(b)
	(c)	 	7.02(c)
	§ 313(a)	 	7.03(a)
	(b)	 	7.03(a)
	(c)	 	7.03(a)
	(d)	 	7.03(b)
	§ 314(a)	 	10.06
	(b)	 	Not Applicable
	(c)(1)	 	1.02
	(c)(2)	 	1.02
	(c)(3)	 	Not Applicable
	(d)	 	Not Applicable
	(e)	 	1.02
	§ 315(a)	 	6.01
	(b)	 	6.02
	(c)	 	6.01
	(d)	 	6.01
	(e)	 	5.14
	§ 316(a)(1)(A)	 	5.12
	(a)(1)(B)	 	5.13
	(a)(2)	 	Not Applicable
	(b)	 	5.08
	(c)	 	1.04(c)
	§ 317(a)(1)	 	5.03
	(a)(2)	 	5.04
	(b)	 	10.03
	§ 318(a)	 	1.07

	
Note:
	This
reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture. 

QuickLinks

Exhibit 4.1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

ARTICLE I Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

ARTICLE II Security Forms

ASSIGNMENT FORM

CONVERSION NOTICE

ARTICLE III The Securities

ARTICLE IV Satisfaction and Discharge

ARTICLE V Remedies

ARTICLE VI The Trustee

ARTICLE VII Holders' Lists and Reports By Trustee

ARTICLE VIII Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

ARTICLE IX Supplemental Indentures

ARTICLE X Covenants

ARTICLE XI Redemption and Repurchases

ARTICLE XII Interest Payments on the Securities

ARTICLE XIII Conversion

EXHIBIT A

EXHIBIT B

EXHIBIT CQuickLinks
 -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

Exhibit 10.1  

 
  AMENDED AND RESTATED MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT    
    

        THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT (this
"Agreement"), effective as of August 20, 2007, is made by and among VWR Funding, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), Madison Dearborn Partners V-B, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "MDCP
Advisor") and Avista Capital Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "Avista Advisor" and together with the MDCP
Advisor, the "Advisors") 

        WHEREAS,
the Company and the MDCP Advisor entered into that certain Management Services Agreement, dated June 29, 2007 (the "Original
Agreement"), pursuant to which the Company retained the MDCP Advisor to perform certain services for the Company and certain of its affiliates and subsidiaries; 

        WHEREAS,
the Company and the MDCP Advisor desire to amend the Original Agreement to (i) add the Avista Advisor as a party and (ii) amend the fee structure pursuant to
Section 6; and 

        WHEREAS,
on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement, the Company desires to obtain certain management and consulting services from the Advisors and the
Advisors desire to perform such services for the Company. 

        NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the respective mutual agreements, covenants, representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows: 

        1.    Appointment of Each Advisor.    

        (a)   The
Company appoints each Advisor and each Advisor accepts appointment on the terms and conditions provided in this Agreement as an advisor to the Company and its
subsidiaries and its direct and indirect parent companies (collectively, the "VWR Group"), including any other corporations or other entities hereafter
formed or acquired by any member of the VWR Group to engage in any business. The parties expressly acknowledge that (i) the MDCP Advisor is an affiliate of Madison Dearborn Capital Partners
V-A, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("MDCP V-A"), Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-C, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership ("MDCP V-C"), and Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V Executive-A, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
("MDCP Executive" and, together with MDCP V-A and MDCP V-C, the "MDCP Sponsors")
and (ii) the Avista Advisor is an affiliate of Avista Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and ACP—VWR Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
"Avista Sponsors" and together with the MDCP Sponsors, the "Sponsors"), and that the Sponsors are
equityholders in the Company's ultimate parent company, Varietal Distribution Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Holdings").
Additionally, the parties expressly acknowledge that principals of the Sponsors currently serve as members of the Board of Directors of the Company (the
"Board") and/or members of the board of directors (or board of managers, as applicable) of the other companies in the VWR Group. It is understood that
each Advisor's rights and obligations hereunder shall be independent of the relationship between the Company and the Sponsors and the respective boards of directors (or managers, as applicable) of the
Company and the other members of the VWR Group, and that, in performing their services hereunder, each Advisor is not acting in the capacity of an equityholder of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries
or a member of the board of directors (or managers, as applicable) of the Company or any other member of the VWR Group. 

        (b)   The
parties acknowledge and agree that (i) all obligations of the MDCP Advisor and the Avista Advisor hereunder shall be several, not joint, in nature,
(ii) each of the MDCP Advisor and the Avista Advisor is deemed to be acting independently and separately from the other hereunder and the Advisors shall not be required to or be deemed to be
acting together, (iii) neither of the MDCP Advisor nor the Avista Advisor is responsible for any action, omission, obligation, breach or liability of the other hereunder and (iv) nothing
in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to create a partnership or joint venture between the MDCP Advisor and the Avista Advisor. 

 

        2.    Board of Directors Supervision.    The activities of each Advisor to be performed under this Agreement shall be
subject to the supervision of the Board and subject to reasonable policies not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement adopted by the Board and in effect from time to time. Where not required by
applicable law or regulation, each Advisor shall not require the prior approval of the Board to perform its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Advisor shall not have the
authority to bind the Company or any other member of the VWR Group, and nothing contained herein shall be construed to create an agency relationship between the Company or any other member of the VWR
Group and any Advisor. 

        3.    Services of Each Advisor.    Subject to any limitations imposed by applicable law or regulation, each Advisor
shall render or cause to be rendered management, consulting and financial services to the Company and the other members of the VWR Group as requested from time to time by the Board and agreed to by
such Advisor, which services may include advice and assistance concerning any and all aspects of the operations, planning and financing of the Company and the other members of the VWR Group and
conducting relations on behalf of the Company or the other members of the VWR Group with accountants, attorneys, financial advisors and other professionals. Each Advisor shall provide and devote to
the performance of this Agreement such employees, affiliates and agents of such Advisor as such Advisor shall deem appropriate to the furnishing of the services hereunder. In addition, each Advisor
shall, as requested by the Board and agreed to by such Advisor, render advice and expertise in connection with any acquisitions or dispositions undertaken by the Company or the other members of the
VWR Group. 

        4.    Reimbursement of Expenses; Independent Contractor.    All obligations or expenses incurred by each Advisor in
the performance of its duties under this Agreement shall be for the account of, on behalf of, and at the expense of the Company, and all such expenses shall be promptly reimbursed by the Company.
Neither Advisor shall be obligated to make any advance to or for the account of the Company or any other member of the VWR Group or to pay any sums, except out of funds held in accounts maintained by
the Company or any other member of the VWR Group, nor shall either Advisor be obligated to incur any liability or obligation for the account of the Company or any other member of the VWR Group. The
Company shall reimburse each Advisor by wire transfer of immediately available funds for any amount paid by such Advisor, which shall be in addition to any other amount payable to such Advisor under
this Agreement. Each Advisor shall be an independent contractor, and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to (i) create a partnership or joint venture between the Company or
any other member of the VWR Group and either Advisor, (ii) cause either Advisor to be responsible in any way for the debts, liabilities or obligations of the Company or any other party, or
(iii) cause either Advisor or any of its respective employees to be officers, employees or agents of the Company or any other member of the VWR Group. 

        5.    Other Activities of Each Advisor; Investment Opportunities.    The Company acknowledges and agrees that
(i) neither the MDCP Advisor nor any of the MDCP Advisor's respective employees, officers, directors, affiliates or associates (collectively, the "MDCP Advisor
Group") and (ii) neither the Avista Advisor nor any of the Avista Advisor's respective employees, officers, directors, affiliates or associates (collectively, the
"Avista Advisor Group" and with the MDCP Advisor Group, each a "Advisor Group") shall be required to
devote full time and business efforts to the duties of each Advisor specified in this Agreement, but instead shall devote only so much of such time and efforts as such Advisor reasonably deems
necessary. The Company further acknowledges and agrees that members of each Advisor Group are engaged in the business of investing in, acquiring and/or managing businesses for their own account, for
the account of their affiliates and associates and for the account of other unaffiliated parties, and understands that each Advisor plans to continue to be engaged in such business (and other business
or investment activities) during the term of this Agreement. Neither Advisor makes any representations or warranties, express or implied, in respect of the services to be provided by either Advisor
Group. Except as each Advisor may otherwise agree in writing after the 

2

 

date
hereof: (a) each member of each Advisor Group shall have the right to, and shall have no duty (contractual or otherwise) not to, directly or indirectly (i) engage in the same or
similar business activities or lines of business as the members of the VWR Group or (ii) do business with any client or customer of the members of the VWR Group; (b) no member of either
Advisor Group shall be liable to any member of the VWR Group for breach of any duty (contractual or otherwise) by reason of any such activities or of such member's participation therein; and
(c) in the event that any member of either Advisor Group acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter that may be a corporate opportunity for any member of the VWR Group, on the one
hand, and such member of such Advisor Group, on the other hand, or any other person or entity, no member of such Advisor Group shall have any duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate or present
such corporate opportunity to the Company or any other member of the VWR Group, and, notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, no member of either Advisor Group shall be liable
to any member of the VWR Group for breach of any duty (contractual or otherwise) by reason of the fact that any member of such Advisor Group directly or indirectly pursues or acquires such opportunity
for itself, directs such opportunity to another person or entity, or does not present such opportunity to any member of the VWR Group. In no event will any member of either Advisor Group be liable to
any member of the VWR Group for any indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, including lost profits or savings, whether or not such damages are foreseeable, or in respect of any
liabilities relating to any third party claims (whether based in contract, tort or otherwise) other than for claims relating to the services which may be provided by the Advisors hereunder (subject to  Section 8 hereof). 

        6.    Compensation of Advisors.    

        (a)   In
consideration of the management, consulting and financial services to be rendered, the Company will pay (i) to the MDCP Advisor in cash an annual base
management and consulting fee equal to $1,860,000 (the "MDCP Consulting Fee") and (ii) to the Avista Advisor in cash an annual base management
and consulting fee equal to $140,000 (the "Avista Consulting Fee" and collectively with the MDCP Consulting Fee, the "Consulting
Fees"), in each case payable in advance in equal quarterly installments on the 1st day of each calendar quarter in each year;  provided, that if the Avista Sponsors
cease to have the right to designate a representative of the board of managers of Holdings pursuant to the Unit
Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the MDCP Sponsors and the Avista Sponsors (the "Avista Unit Purchase Agreement"),
(i) the Avista Advisor shall no longer have the right to receive the Avista Consulting Fee and (ii) the MDCP Consulting Fee shall be increased to $2,000,000 per year, payable by the
Company pursuant to this Section 6(a). The next quarterly installment under this Agreement is due and payable on October 1, 2007. The
payment by the Company of the Consulting Fees hereunder is subject to the applicable restrictions contained in the Company's and its subsidiaries' debt financing agreements. If any such restrictions
prohibit the payment of any installment of the Consulting Fees, such Consulting Fees installment shall accrue and the Company shall make such installment payment as soon as it is permitted to do so
under such restrictions, plus pay interest thereon from the due date of such installment before giving effect to such restriction to the date of payment at an interest rate of 10% per annum. If the
Company or other members of the VWR Group acquire or enter into any additional business operations after the date of this Agreement (each, an "Additional
Business"), the Board (in accordance with Section 6.6 of Holdings' Limited Liability Company Agreement) and each Advisor
will, prior to the acquisition or prior to entering into the business operations, in good faith, determine whether and to what extent the Consulting Fees should be increased as a result thereof. Any
increase will be evidenced by a written supplement to this Agreement signed by the Company and each Advisor. 

        (b)   Additionally,
affiliates of the MDCP Sponsors entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, the "Merger
Agreement"), dated as of May 2, 2007, by and among Holdings, Varietal Distribution Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and subsidiary of Holdings
("Merger Sub"), and the Company, pursuant to which, on June 29, 2007, Merger Sub merged with and into the 

3

 

Company
with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation (the "Merger Transaction"). For services performed by the MDCP Advisor in connection
with the arrangement of the debt financing with respect to the Merger Transaction and related transactions, the Company paid to the MDCP Advisor a transaction fee in cash in the amount of
$35.625 million. 

        (c)   At
the time of any equity financing for Holdings, the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries prior to a Public Offering (as defined in Holdings' Limited
Liability Company Agreement) that occurs after the date hereof and that is (i) provided by the MDCP Sponsors or their affiliates, the Company shall pay to the MDCP Advisor in cash a placement
fee equal to two and one-half percent (2.5%) of the gross amount of such equity financing provided by the MDCP Sponsors or their affiliates or (ii) provided by the Avista Sponsors
or their affiliates, the Company shall pay to the Avista Advisor in cash a placement fee equal to two and one-half percent (2.5%) of the gross amount of such equity financing provided by
the Avista Sponsors or their affiliates. 

        (d)   Any
payment pursuant to this Section 6 shall be made in cash by wire transfer(s) of immediately available funds to
or among one or more accounts as designated from time to time by each Advisor to the Company in writing. If any individual payment to either Advisor pursuant to this  Section 6 would be less than
$10,000, then such payment shall be held by the Company until the first to occur of (i) such time as the
aggregate of such payments equals or exceeds $10,000, and (ii) the effective date of the termination of this Agreement, at which time such held amount shall be paid in full. 

        7.    Term.    This Agreement shall commence effective as of the date hereof and shall remain in effect
(i) with respect to the MDCP Advisor, until the date on which none of the MDCP Sponsors nor any of their respective affiliates hold directly or indirectly any equity securities of Holdings or
its successors and (ii) with respect to the Avista Advisor, until the date on which the Avista Sponsors cease to have the right to designate a representative of the board of managers of
Holdings pursuant to the Avista Unit Purchase Agreement. In addition, an Advisor may terminate this Agreement with respect to that Advisor only at any time upon written notice to the Company and the
other Advisor, such termination to be effective upon the Company's receipt of such written notice. No termination of this Agreement, whether pursuant to this  Section 7 or otherwise, shall affect
the Company's obligations with respect to the fees, costs and expenses incurred by either Advisor in
rendering services hereunder and not reimbursed by the Company as of the effective date of such termination. 

        8.    Liability.    No member of either Advisor Group (including any person or entity acting for or on behalf of
either Advisor) shall be liable for any mistakes of fact, errors of judgment, or losses sustained by the Company, any other members of the VWR Group, any members of the other Advisor Group or for any
acts or omissions of any kind (including acts or omissions of the Advisor related to such Advisor Group or the other Advisor), except to the extent caused by intentional misconduct of such Advisor as
finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The provisions of this Section 8 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and
remain binding and in effect. 

        9.    Indemnification of Advisors.    The Company and the other members of the VWR Group hereby agree to jointly and
severally indemnify and hold harmless each Advisor and its respective present and future officers, directors, affiliates, employees and agents ("Indemnified
Parties") from and against all losses, claims, liabilities, suits, costs, damages and expenses (including attorneys' fees) arising from their performance of services hereunder.
The Company and the other members of the VWR Group further agree to reimburse the Indemnified Parties on a monthly basis for any cost of defending any action or investigation (including attorneys'
fees and expenses), subject to an undertaking from such Indemnified Party to repay the Company if such party is determined not to be entitled to such indemnity. The provisions of this  Section 9
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and remain binding and in effect. 

4

 

        10.    Assignment.    Without the consent of the MDCP Advisor, the Company shall not assign, transfer or convey any of
its rights, duties or interest under this Agreement, nor shall it delegate any of the obligations or duties required to be kept or performed by it hereunder. Neither Advisor shall assign,
transfer or convey any of its rights, duties or interest under this Agreement, nor shall it delegate any of the obligations or duties required to be kept or performed by it under this Agreement,
except that such Advisor may transfer its rights and delegate its obligations hereunder to one of its affiliates. 

        11.    Notices.    All notices, demands, or other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the
provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given or made when (i) delivered personally to the recipient, (ii) telecopied to the recipient (with
hard copy sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid) that same day) if telecopied before 5:00 p.m. Chicago, Illinois time on a business day, and otherwise on
the next business day, (iii) one business day after being sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid) or (iv) received via electronic mail by the
recipient (with hard copy sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid) that same day) if received via electronic mail before 5:00 p.m. Chicago, Illinois time
on a business day, and otherwise on the next business day after such receipt. Such notices, demands, and other communications shall be sent to the address for such recipient indicated below: 

	 	If to the Company:	 	VWR Funding, Inc.

1310 Goshen Parkway

PO Box 2656

West Chester, Pennsylvania 19380

Facsimile: (610) 701-9896

Telephone: (610) 719-7072

Electronic mail: George_VanKula@vwr.com

Attention: George Van Kula, Esq.
	

 	

If to the MDCP Advisor:	
 	

Madison Dearborn Partners V-B, L.P.

Three First National Plaza

38th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60602

Facsimile: (312) 895-1056

Telephone: (312) 895-1000

Electronic mail: mtresnowski@MDCP.com

Attention: General Counsel
	

 	

 	
 	
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):
	

 	

 	
 	

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

200 East Randolph Drive

Chicago, IL 60601

Facsimile: (312) 861-2200

Telephone: (312) 861-2000

Electronic mail: sperl@kirkland.com;

                           mfennell@kirkland.com

Attention: Sanford E. Perl, P.C.

                 Mark A. Fennell
	 	 	 	 

5

 

	

 	

If to the Avista Advisor	
 	

Avista Capital Holdings, LP

65 East 55th Street, 18th Floor

New York, NY 10022

Facsimile: (212) 593-6959

Electronic mail: dean@avistacap.com;

                           silbert@avistacap.com

Attention: Thompson Dean

                 Ben Silbert
	

 	

 	
 	
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):
	

 	

 	
 	

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

Citigroup Center

153 East 53rd Street

New York, NY 10022

Facsimile: (212) 446-4900

Telephone: (212) 446-4800

Electronic mail: avanschie@kirkland.com

Attention: Adrian van Schie

or
to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party. 

        12.    Severability.    Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to
be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule in any
jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or the effectiveness or validity of any provision in any other jurisdiction, and this Agreement will
be reformed, construed, and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein. 

        13.    No Waiver.    The failure by any party to exercise any right, remedy or elections herein contained or permitted
by law shall not constitute or be construed as a waiver or relinquishment for the future exercise of such right, remedy or election, but the same shall continue and remain in full force and effect.
All rights and remedies that any party may have at law, in equity or otherwise upon breach of any term or condition of this Agreement, shall be distinct, separate and cumulative rights and remedies
and no one of them, whether exercised or not, shall be deemed to be in exclusion of any other right or remedy. 

        14.    Amendment.    The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified only with the prior written consent
of the Company, the MDCP Advisor and the Avista Advisor. 

        15.    Entire Agreement.    The Original Agreement is hereby amended and restated on the terms and conditions set
forth herein. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the matters herein contained and any agreement hereafter made shall be ineffective to effect any
change or modification, in whole or in part, unless such agreement is in writing and signed pursuant to Section 14. 

        16.    Applicable Law.    This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State
of Illinois, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Illinois or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws
of any jurisdiction other than the State of Illinois. 

        17.    MUTUAL WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.    BECAUSE DISPUTES ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH COMPLEX TRANSACTIONS ARE MOST
QUICKLY AND 

6

 

ECONOMICALLY
RESOLVED BY AN EXPERIENCED AND EXPERT PERSON AND THE PARTIES WISH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL LAWS TO APPLY (RATHER THAN ARBITRATION RULES), THE PARTIES DESIRE THAT THEIR DISPUTES BE
RESOLVED BY A JUDGE APPLYING SUCH APPLICABLE LAWS. THEREFORE, TO ACHIEVE THE BEST COMBINATION OF THE BENEFITS OF THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND OF ARBITRATION, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT (INCLUDING THE
COMPANY) HEREBY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN OR AMONG ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR
OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND/OR THE RELATIONSHIPS ESTABLISHED AMONG THE PARTIES HEREUNDER. 

        18.    Successors.    This Agreement and all the obligations and benefits hereunder shall inure to the successors and
permitted assigns of the parties. 

        19.    Counterparts.    This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts with the same effect as if all signing
parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together and constitute the same instrument. 

        20.    Confidentiality.    The Company may not disclose the terms of this Agreement except as may be required by
applicable law or the rules of any exchange on which the Company or its affiliates' securities are traded. 

*    *    *    * 

7

        IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the date first above written. 

	 	 	VWR FUNDING, INC.
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

    

	 	 	Name:

Title:	 	 
	

 	
 	
MADISON DEARBORN PARTNERS V-B, L.P.
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC
	 	 	Its:	 	General Partner
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

    

	 	 	Name:

Title:	 	 
	

 	
 	
AVISTA CAPITAL HOLDINGS, L.P.
	 	 	By:	 	Avista Capital, Inc.
	 	 	Its:	 	General Partner
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

    

	 	 	Name:

Its:	 	 

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AMENDED AND RESTATED MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT

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