Document:

EX-4.1

 Exhibit 4.1 

THE TIMKEN COMPANY 
 and

 U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, Trustee 

 
  

INDENTURE 
 Dated as of
March 28, 2022 
  
  

 CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE* 

 

					
	 Trust Indenture

Act Section
	  	Indenture
Section	 
	 310(a)(1)
	  	 	7.10	 
		
	 (a)(2)
	  	 	7.10	 
		
	 (a)(3)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (a)(4)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (a)(5)
	  	 	7.10	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	7.10	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 311(a)
	  	 	7.11	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	7.11	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 312(a)
	  	 	2.06	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	11.03	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	11.03	 
		
	 313(a)
	  	 	7.06	 
		
	 (b)(2)
	  	 	7.06; 7.07	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	7.06; 11.02	 
		
	 (d)
	  	 	7.06	 
		
	 314(a)
	  	 	4.03; 4.04; 11.02	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (c)(l)
	  	 	11.04	 
		
	 (c)(2)
	  	 	11.04	 
		
	 (c)(3)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (d)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (e)
	  	 	11.05	 

					
	 Trust Indenture

Act Section
	  	Indenture
Section	 
	 (f)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 315(a)
	  	 	7.01	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	7.05; 11.02	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	7.01	 
		
	 (d)
	  	 	7.01	 
		
	 (e)
	  	 	6.11	 
		
	 316(a) (last sentence)
	  	 	2.10	 
		
	 (a)(l)(A)
	  	 	6.05	 
		
	 (a)(l)(B)
	  	 	6.04	 
		
	 (a)(2)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	6.07	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	2.14	 
		
	 317(a)(l)
	  	 	6.08	 
		
	 (a)(2)
	  	 	6.09	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	2.05	 
		
	 318(a)
	  	 	11.01	 
		
	 (b)
	  	 	N.A.	 
		
	 (c)
	  	 	11.01	 

  
 N.A. means
not applicable. 

	*	 This Cross Reference Table is not part of this Indenture. 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
	  	 	1	 
			
	 Section 1.01
	 	Definitions	  	 	1	 
	 Section 1.02
	 	Other Definitions	  	 	4	 
	 Section 1.03
	 	Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act	  	 	4	 
	 Section 1.04
	 	Rules of Construction	  	 	4	 
		
	 ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
	  	 	5	 
			
	 Section 2.01
	 	Issuable in Series	  	 	5	 
	 Section 2.02
	 	Establishment of Terms of Series of Notes	  	 	5	 
	 Section 2.03
	 	Execution and Authentication	  	 	7	 
	 Section 2.04
	 	Registrar and Paying Agent	  	 	8	 
	 Section 2.05
	 	Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust	  	 	8	 
	 Section 2.06
	 	Holder Lists	  	 	8	 
	 Section 2.07
	 	Transfer and Exchange	  	 	8	 
	 Section 2.08
	 	Replacement Notes	  	 	9	 
	 Section 2.09
	 	Outstanding Notes	  	 	9	 
	 Section 2.10
	 	Treasury Notes	  	 	9	 
	 Section 2.11
	 	Temporary Notes	  	 	10	 
	 Section 2.12
	 	Cancellation	  	 	10	 
	 Section 2.13
	 	Defaulted Interest	  	 	10	 
	 Section 2.14
	 	Global Notes	  	 	10	 
	 Section 2.15
	 	CUSIP Number	  	 	12	 
		
	 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
	  	 	12	 
			
	 Section 3.01
	 	Notice to Trustee	  	 	12	 
	 Section 3.02
	 	Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed	  	 	12	 
	 Section 3.03
	 	Notice of Redemption	  	 	13	 
	 Section 3.04
	 	Effect of Notice of Redemption	  	 	13	 
	 Section 3.05
	 	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	 	13	 
	 Section 3.06
	 	Notes Redeemed in Part	  	 	14	 
		
	 ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
	  	 	14	 
			
	 Section 4.01
	 	Payment of Principal and Interest	  	 	14	 
	 Section 4.02
	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency	  	 	14	 
	 Section 4.03
	 	Reports	  	 	14	 
	 Section 4.04
	 	Compliance Certificate	  	 	14	 
	 Section 4.05
	 	Taxes	  	 	15	 
	 Section 4.06
	 	Stay, Extension and Usury Laws	  	 	15	 
	 Section 4.07
	 	Corporate Existence	  	 	15	 
		
	 ARTICLE 5 SUCCESSORS
	  	 	15	 
			
	 Section 5.01
	 	Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets	  	 	15	 
	 Section 5.02
	 	Successor Corporation Substituted	  	 	16	 
		
	 ARTICLE 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
	  	 	16	 
			
	 Section 6.01
	 	Events of Default	  	 	16	 
	 Section 6.02
	 	Acceleration	  	 	17	 
	 Section 6.03
	 	Other Remedies	  	 	18	 
	 Section 6.04
	 	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	 	18	 

  
 i 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

(continued) 
  

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 Section 6.05
	 	Control by Majority	  	 	18	 
	 Section 6.06
	 	Limitation on Suits	  	 	18	 
	 Section 6.07
	 	Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment	  	 	19	 
	 Section 6.08
	 	Collection Suit by Trustee	  	 	19	 
	 Section 6.09
	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	 	19	 
	 Section 6.10
	 	Priorities	  	 	19	 
	 Section 6.11
	 	Undertaking for Costs	  	 	20	 
	 Section 6.12
	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	  	 	20	 
	 Section 6.13
	 	Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws	  	 	20	 
		
	 ARTICLE 7 TRUSTEE
	  	 	20	 
			
	 Section 7.01
	 	Duties of Trustee	  	 	20	 
	 Section 7.02
	 	Rights of Trustee	  	 	21	 
	 Section 7.03
	 	Individual Rights of Trustee	  	 	22	 
	 Section 7.04
	 	Trustee’s Disclaimer	  	 	23	 
	 Section 7.05
	 	Notice of Defaults	  	 	23	 
	 Section 7.06
	 	Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes	  	 	23	 
	 Section 7.07
	 	Compensation and Indemnity	  	 	23	 
	 Section 7.08
	 	Replacement of Trustee	  	 	24	 
	 Section 7.09
	 	Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.	  	 	25	 
	 Section 7.10
	 	Eligibility; Disqualification	  	 	25	 
	 Section 7.11
	 	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company	  	 	25	 
	 Section 7.12
	 	Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Company	  	 	25	 
		
	 ARTICLE 8 LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
	  	 	25	 
			
	 Section 8.01
	 	Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	 	25	 
	 Section 8.02
	 	Legal Defeasance and Discharge	  	 	26	 
	 Section 8.03
	 	Covenant Defeasance	  	 	26	 
	 Section 8.04
	 	Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance	  	 	27	 
	 Section 8.05
	 	Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	  	 	27	 
	 Section 8.06
	 	Repayment to Company	  	 	28	 
	 Section 8.07
	 	Reinstatement	  	 	28	 
		
	 ARTICLE 9 AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
	  	 	28	 
			
	 Section 9.01
	 	Without Consent of Holders of Notes	  	 	28	 
	 Section 9.02
	 	With Consent of Holders of Notes	  	 	29	 
	 Section 9.03
	 	Compliance with Trust Indenture Act	  	 	30	 
	 Section 9.04
	 	Revocation and Effect of Consents	  	 	30	 
	 Section 9.05
	 	Notation on or Exchange of Notes	  	 	30	 
	 Section 9.06
	 	Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.	  	 	30	 
		
	 ARTICLE 10 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
	  	 	31	 
			
	 Section 10.01
	 	Satisfaction and Discharge	  	 	31	 
	 Section 10.02
	 	Application of Trust Money	  	 	32	 
		
	 ARTICLE 11 MISCELLANEOUS
	  	 	32	 
			
	 Section 11.01
	 	Trust Indenture Act Controls	  	 	32	 
	 Section 11.02
	 	Notices	  	 	32	 
	 Section 11.03
	 	Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes	  	 	34	 
	 Section 11.04
	 	Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent	  	 	34	 

  
 ii 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

(continued) 
  

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 Section 11.05
	 	Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion	  	 	34	 
	 Section 11.06
	 	Rules by Trustee and Agents	  	 	34	 
	 Section 11.07
	 	Calculation of Foreign Currency Amounts	  	 	34	 
	 Section 11.08
	 	No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Shareholders	  	 	34	 
	 Section 11.09
	 	Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction	  	 	35	 
	 Section 11.10
	 	No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements	  	 	35	 
	 Section 11.11
	 	Successors	  	 	35	 
	 Section 11.12
	 	Severability	  	 	35	 
	 Section 11.13
	 	Counterpart Originals	  	 	35	 
	 Section 11.14
	 	Table of Contents, Headings, etc.	  	 	36	 
	 Section 11.15
	 	Waiver of Jury Trial	  	 	36	 
	 Section 11.16
	 	Patriot Act Compliance	  	 	36	 

  
 iii 

 INDENTURE, dated as of March 28, 2022, by and between The Timken Company, an Ohio
corporation (the “Company”), and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). 

The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes
issued under this Indenture. 
 ARTICLE 1 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION 

BY REFERENCE 

Section 1.01 Definitions. 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct
or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under
common control with” have correlative meanings. 
 “Agent” means any Registrar,
co-registrar, Custodian, Paying Agent or additional paying agent. 
 “Applicable
Procedures” means, with respect to any payment, tender, redemption, transfer, exchange, or conversion of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such payment, tender,
redemption, transfer, exchange, or conversion. 
 “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or
state law for the relief of debtors. 
 “Board of Directors” means: 

(1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on
behalf of such board; 
 (2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership;

 (3) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee of managing
members thereof; and 
 (4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar
function. 
 “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Company to have been adopted by the Board of Directors or pursuant to authorization by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of the certificate and delivered to the Trustee. 

“Business Day” means any day other than a Legal Holiday. If a payment date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the
related payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day as if made on the date the payment is due, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the intervening period. 

“Capital Stock” means: 

(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; 

(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other
equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock; 

  
 1 

 (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership
interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and 
 (4) any other interest or participation that confers
on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person. 

“Company” means The Timken Company, and, subject to Article 5, any and all successors thereto. 

“Company Order” means a written order signed in the name of the Company by an Officer of the Company. 

“Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” means the office of the Trustee at the address of the Trustee specified in
Section 11.02 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Holders and the Company. 

“Custodian” means the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary with respect to any Global Notes, or any successor entity
thereto. 
 “Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an
Event of Default. 
 “Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes of any Series issuable or issued in whole or in part in
the form of one or more Global Notes, the Person designated as Depositary for such Series by the Company, which Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
“Depositary” as used with respect to the Notes of any Series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Notes of such Series. 

“Discount Note” means any Note that provides for an amount less than the stated principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02. 
 “Dollars” and
“$” means the currency of The United States of America. 
 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. 
 “Foreign Currency” means any currency or currency unit issued by a government other than the
government of The United States of America. 
 “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity
as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect as of the date of this Indenture. 

“Global Note” or “Global Notes” means a Note or Notes, as the case may be, in the form established pursuant
to Section 2.02 evidencing all or part of a Series of Notes, issued to the Depositary for such Series or its nominee, and registered in the name of such Depositary or nominee. 

“Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, The United States of America, and the
payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit. 
 “Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is
registered. 
 “Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time and shall include
the form and terms of particular Series of Notes established as contemplated hereunder. 

  
 2 

 “Legal Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking
institutions in the City of New York, or the city where the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located at such time are required or authorized by law, regulation or executive order to close or be closed. 

“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in
respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a
security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a
Lien. 
 “Notes” means notes or other debt instruments of the Company of any Series issued under this Indenture. 

“Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the
Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, the Assistant Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person. 

“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Company that meets the requirements of
Section 11.05 hereof. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel, who may be an employee of or
counsel to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or other counsel and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 11.05 hereof. 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity. 
 “Responsible Officer,” when used
with respect to the Trustee, means any officer assigned to the corporate trust department of the Trustee (or any successor division or unit) of the Trustee located at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, who shall have direct responsibility
for the administration of this Indenture, and for the purposes of Section 7.01(d)(2) and the second sentence of Section 7.05 shall also include any other officer of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because
of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 
 “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission. 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 

“Series” or “Series of Notes” means each series of debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the
Company created pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.02 hereof. 
 “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment
indebtedness, the date specified as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any
such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof. 
 “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any
specified Person: 
 (5) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or shareholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof);
and 

  
 3 

 (6) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing
general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof). 

“TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb). 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor
Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
“Trustee” as used with respect to the Notes of any Series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Notes of that Series. 

Section 1.02 Other Definitions. 
  

					
	 Term
	  	Defined
in Section	 
	 “Covenant Defeasance”
	  	 	8.03	 
	 “Event of Default”
	  	 	6.01	 
	 “Legal Defeasance”
	  	 	8.02	 
	 “Notice”
	  	 	11.03	 
	 “Paying Agent”
	  	 	2.04	 
	 “Registrar”
	  	 	2.04	 

 Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. 

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. 

The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings: 

“indenture securities” means the Notes; 

“indenture security Holder” means a Holder of a Note; 

“indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture; 

“indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and 

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company, and any other obligor upon the Notes. 

All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under
the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them. 
 Section 1.04 Rules of Construction. 

Unless the context otherwise requires: 

(1) a term has the meaning assigned to it; 

  
 4 

 (2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it
in accordance with GAAP; 
 (3) “or” is not exclusive; 

(4) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular; 

(5) “will” shall be interpreted to express a command; 

(6) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; 

(7) any reference to an “Article,” a “Section” or an “Exhibit” refers to an Article, a Section or
an Exhibit, as the case may be, of this Indenture; 
 (8) the words “herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; 

(9) words importing any gender include the other genders; 

(10) references to “writing” include printing, typing, lithography and other means of reproducing words in a visible
form; 
 (11) the words “including,” “includes” and “include” shall be deemed to be followed by
the words “without limitation”; and 
 (12) unless otherwise provided, references to agreements and other
instruments shall be deemed to include all amendments and other modifications to such agreements and instruments, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of this Indenture. 

ARTICLE 2 
 THE NOTES

 Section 2.01 Issuable in Series. 

The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Notes may be issued in
one or more Series. All Notes of a Series shall be identical except as may be set forth in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officer’s Certificate detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to the authority granted
under a Board Resolution. In the case of Notes of a Series to be issued from time to time, the Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to authority granted under a
Board Resolution may provide for the method by which specified terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined. Notes may differ between Series in respect of any matters,
provided that all Series of Notes shall be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. 
 Section 2.02
Establishment of Terms of Series of Notes. 
 At or prior to the issuance of any Notes within a Series, the
following shall be established (as to the Series generally, in the case of Subsection 2.02(a) and either as to such Notes within the Series or as to the Series generally in the case of Subsections 2.02(b) through 2.02(r)) by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, and set forth or determined in the manner provided in a Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to authority granted under a Board Resolution: 

(a) the title of the Series (which shall distinguish the Notes of that particular Series from the Notes of any other Series); 

  
 5 

 (b) the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof) at which
the Notes of the Series will be issued; 
 (c) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Notes of the Series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes of the Series pursuant to Section 2.07, 2.08, 2.11, 3.06 or 9.05);

 (d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Notes of the Series is payable; 

(e) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or, if applicable, the method used to determine such rate or rates (including,
but not limited to, any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the Notes of the Series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest, if any, shall accrue, the date or dates on which
such interest, if any, shall commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date, and the basis of computation of interest if other than on the basis of a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months; 
 (f) the
place or places where the principal of, premium and interest, if any, on the Notes of the Series shall be payable, where the Notes of such Series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon
the Company in respect of the Notes of such Series and this Indenture may be served, and the method of such payment, if by wire transfer, mail or other means; 

(g) if applicable, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Notes of the
Series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company; 
 (h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or
purchase the Notes of the Series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Notes of the
Series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; 
 (i) the dates, if any, on which and the price or
prices at which the Notes of the Series will be repurchased by the Company at the option of the Holders thereof and other detailed terms and provisions of such repurchase obligations; 

(j) the denominations in which the Notes of the Series shall be issuable, if other than minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000 in excess thereof; 
 (k) the forms of the Notes of the Series in fully registered form (and whether the Notes will be issuable as
Global Notes); 
 (l) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of the Notes of the Series that shall
be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02; 
 (m) the designation of the currency,
currencies or currency units in which payment of the principal of, premium and interest, if any, on the Notes of the Series will be made if other than U.S. dollars; 

(n) whether the Notes of any Series may be exchangeable for and/or convertible into common shares of the Company or any other security; 

(o) the provisions, if any, relating to any security provided for the Notes of the Series, and any subordination in right of payment, if any,
of the Notes of the Series; 
 (p) any addition to or change in the Events of Default which applies to any Notes of the Series and any change
in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Notes to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 6.02; 

  
 6 

 (q) any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in Articles 4 or 5 that applies to
Notes of the Series; 
 (r) any other terms of the Notes of the Series (which may modify or delete any provision of this Indenture insofar as
it applies to such Series); and 
 (s) any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents
with respect to Notes of such Series if other than those appointed herein. 
 All Notes of any one Series need not be issued at the same
time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officer’s Certificate referred to above, and, unless otherwise
provided, a Series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional Notes of such Series; provided, however, that if such additional Notes are not fungible with the Notes of such Series for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, the additional Notes will have a separate CUSIP number. No Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate may affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise with respect to any
series of Notes except as it may agree in writing. 
 Section 2.03 Execution and Authentication. 

One Officer of the Company shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer of the Company whose signature
is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time such Note is authenticated, such Note shall nevertheless be valid. 
 A Note shall not
be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note, as applicable, has been authenticated under this Indenture. 

The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate
Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the
Company. 
 At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes of any
Series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order will authenticate and deliver such Notes. The
Notes shall be dated their date of authentication. In authenticating such Notes, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Notes, the Trustee shall receive, and (subject to Section 7.01) will be
fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating to the effect: 
 (a) that such form has been established in conformity with
the provisions of this Indenture; 
 (b) that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and 

(c) that such Notes, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other
laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and by general principles of equity and any other customary exceptions. 

  
 7 

 Section 2.04 Registrar and Paying Agent. 

The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange
(“Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register with respect to each Series of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The
Company may appoint one or more co-registrars (provided that there shall be only one register) and one or more additional paying agents or change the office of such Registrar or Paying Agent. The term
“Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder;
however, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in each place of payment for the Notes of each Series. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company
fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar. 

The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.
The Company shall be responsible for making calculations called for under the Notes and this Indenture, including, but not limited to, determination of interest, additional amounts, redemption price, premium, if any, and any other amounts payable on
the Notes. The Company will make the calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on the Holders. The Company will provide a schedule of its calculations to the Trustee when requested by the
Trustee in writing, and the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Company’s calculations without independent verification. The Trustee shall forward the Company’s calculations to any Holder of the Notes upon the
written request of such Holder. 
 Section 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust. 

The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust, for the
benefit of Holders of any Series of Notes, or the Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal or interest on the Series of Notes, and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment.
While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Subject to applicable abandoned
property laws, all payments to a Paying Agent on any Notes which remain unclaimed for a period of two years after such payment was due shall be repaid to the Company. Thereafter, the Holder may look only to the Company for repayment. Upon payment
over to the Trustee, or to the Company, as the case may be, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold
in a separate trust fund for the benefit of Holders of any Series of Notes all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes. 

Section 2.06 Holder Lists. 

The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of
Holders of each Series of Notes and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee, at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other
times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders of each Series of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA
Section 312(a). 
 Section 2.07 Transfer and Exchange. 

Notes may be transferred or exchanged at the office of the Registrar or co-registrar designated by the
Company. Where Notes of a Series are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer or to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Notes of the same Series, the
Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such transactions are met. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge
shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein), but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith (other than any such transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to Sections 2.11, 3.06 or 9.05). 

  
 8 

 Neither the Company nor the Registrar shall be required (a) to issue, register the
transfer of, or exchange Notes of any Series for the period beginning at the opening of business fifteen days immediately preceding the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes of that Series selected for redemption and ending at the close of
business on the day of such mailing, or (b) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes of any Series selected, called or being called for redemption as a whole or a portion thereof, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in
part. 
 Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any
restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global
Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial
compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. 
 Section 2.08 Replacement Notes. 

If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, or if the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order together with such indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any
Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, shall authenticate a replacement Note of the same Series if the Trustee’s requirements are met. The Company may charge for its expenses in
replacing a Note. 
 Every replacement Note of any Series is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the
benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes of that Series duly issued hereunder. 
 Section 2.09
Outstanding Notes. 
 The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for
those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set
forth in Section 2.10 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note. 

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it
that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. 
 If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01
hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue. 
 If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an
Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest. 

Section 2.10 Treasury Notes. 

In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes of a Series have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent,
Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes of a Series that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. 

  
 9 

 Section 2.11 Temporary Notes. 

Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, shall
authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without
unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. 

Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture. 

Section 2.12 Cancellation. 

The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any
Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation. The Company may not issue new
Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, except as otherwise provided for in this Indenture. Cancelled Notes (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act) shall be
disposed of by the Trustee pursuant to its customary procedures and, upon request by the Company, the Trustee shall deliver a certificate or other evidence of such disposition. 

Section 2.13 Defaulted Interest. 

If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on a Series of Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the
extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders of the Series on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Company shall notify the
Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such
special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at
the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed (or, in the case of the Depositary with respect to any Global Note, sent electronically) to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of
such interest to be paid. 
 Section 2.14 Global Notes. 

(a) Terms of Notes. A Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto, or an Officer’s Certificate shall establish whether the
Notes of a Series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Notes and shall name the Depositary for such Global Note or Notes. Except as provided herein, each Global Note shall be (i) registered in the name of the
Depositary, (ii) deposited with the Depositary or its nominee, and (iii) bear the legend indicated in Section 2.14(c). 
 (b)
Transfer and Exchange. Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in Section 2.07 and in addition thereto, any Global Note shall be exchangeable pursuant to Section 2.07 for Notes registered in the names of Holders
other than the Depositary for such Note or its nominee only if (i) such Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note or if at any time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a successor Depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act within 90 days of such event, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to
the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that such Global Note shall be so exchangeable or (iii) an Event of Default with respect to the Notes represented by such Global Note shall have occurred and be continuing. Any Global Note
that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for Notes registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct in writing in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Note with like
tenor and terms. 

  
 10 

 Except as provided in this Section 2.14(b), a Global Note may not be transferred except
as a whole by the Depositary with respect to such Global Note to a nominee of such Depositary, by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by the Depositary, or any such nominee to a successor
Depositary or a nominee of such a successor Depositary. 
 (c) Legend. Any Global Note issued hereunder shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form: 
 “This Note is a Global Note within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter
referred to and is registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary. This Note is exchangeable for Notes registered in the name of a person other than the Depositary or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described
in the Indenture, and may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor Depositary or a nominee of such a successor Depositary.” 
 (d) Acts of Holders. The Depositary may appoint agents and
otherwise authorize participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture. The Company may establish a record date for
purposes of determining the identity of Holders entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this Indenture. 

(e) Payments. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Indenture, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.02,
payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on any Global Note shall be made to the Holder thereof. Prior to due presentment of a Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may
treat the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 2.13) any interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever,
and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any Agent or other agent of the Company or the Trustee will be affected by notice to the contrary. 

(f) Consents, Declaration and Directions. Except as provided in Section 2.14(e), the Company, the Trustee and any Agent shall treat
a Person as the Holder of such principal amount of outstanding Notes of such Series represented by a Global Note as shall be specified in a written statement of the Depositary with respect to such Global Note, for purposes of obtaining any consents,
declarations, waivers or directions required to be given by the Holders pursuant to this Indenture. 
 (g) Responsibility of Trustee or
Agents. Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. The Company has entered into a letter of representations with the Depositary in the form provided by the Depositary and
the Trustee and each Agent is hereby authorized to act in accordance with such letter and the Applicable Procedures. 
 Neither the Trustee
nor any Agent shall have any responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner in a Global Note, a Depositary participant or other Person with respect to (i) the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any Depositary
participant with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes, (ii) the delivery to any Depositary participant, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or (iii) the
payment of any amount under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Securities and this Indenture shall be given or made only to or upon the order of
the registered holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of the Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in the Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the Applicable Procedures. The Trustee
and each Agent shall be entitled to rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners. The Trustee and each Agent shall be entitled to deal
with the Depositary, and any nominee thereof, that is the registered holder of any Global Note for all purposes of this Indenture relating to such Global Note (including the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest and additional amounts,
if any, and the giving of instructions or directions by or to the owner or holder of a beneficial ownership interest in such Global Note) as the sole holder of such Global Note and shall have no obligations to the beneficial owners thereof. Neither
the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility or liability for any acts or 

  
 11 

 
omissions of the Depositary with respect to such Global Note, for the records of any such depositary, including records in respect of beneficial ownership interests in respect of any such Global
Note, for any transactions between the Depositary and any Depositary participant or between or among the Depositary, any such Depositary participant and/or any holder or owner of a beneficial interest in such Global Note, or for any transfers of
beneficial interests in any such Global Note. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Global Note, nothing herein shall
prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any Depositary (or its nominee), as a Holder, with respect to such Global Note or
shall impair, as between such Depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such Global Note, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of such Global Note. 

Section 2.15 CUSIP Numbers. 

The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” or other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so,
the Trustee shall use CUSIP, ISIN or other similar numbers in notices as a convenience to Holders; provided that the Trustee shall have no liability for any defect in the CUSIP, ISIN or other similar numbers as they appear on any Note, notice
or elsewhere, and provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such notice shall not be affected by any defect in or the omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP, ISIN or other similar
numbers. 
 ARTICLE 3 

REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT 

Section 3.01 Notice to Trustee. 

The Company may, with respect to any Series of Notes, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Series of Notes or may covenant to redeem and pay
the Series of Notes or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and on such terms as provided for in such Notes. If a Series of Notes is redeemable and the Company wants or is obligated to redeem prior to the Stated
Maturity thereof all or part of the Series of Notes pursuant to the terms of such Notes, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the redemption date and the principal amount of Series of Notes to be redeemed. The Company shall give the notice at
least 15 days prior to the mailing or sending of notice of redemption to the Holders of the Notes to be redeemed (or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee). 

Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed. 

If less than all of the Notes of a Series are to be redeemed or purchased in an offer to purchase at any time, the Trustee shall select the
Notes of a Series to be redeemed or purchased among the Holders of the Notes (a) in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or (b) if the Notes are not so
listed, on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable, by lot or the applicable procedures of the Depositary or in accordance with any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate. 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for
partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes of a Series and portions of them selected shall be in amounts of no less than $2,000 and whole multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, or with respect to Notes of any Series
issuable in other denominations pursuant to Section 2.02(j), the minimum principal denomination for each Series and integral multiples thereof. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes of a
Series called for redemption or repurchase also apply to portions of Notes of a Series called for redemption or repurchase. 

  
 12 

 Section 3.03 Notice of Redemption. 

Unless otherwise indicated for a particular Series by Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officer’s Certificate, at
least 10 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, or, in the case of the Depositary with respect to any Global Note, sent electronically, a notice of redemption to
each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. 
 The notice shall identify the Notes of the Series to be redeemed
and shall state: 
 (1) the redemption date; 

(2) the redemption price (or manner of calculation if not then known); 

(3) the name and address of the Paying Agent; 

(4) that Notes of the Series called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 (5) that interest on Notes of the Series called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date; 

(6) the CUSIP number, if any, provided that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if
any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; 
 (7) the conditions precedent, if any, to the redemption; and 

(8) any other information as may be required by the terms of the particular Series of the Notes or the Notes of a Series being
redeemed. 
 At the Company’s request, and upon receipt of an Officer’s Certificate complying with Section 11.04 hereof at
least 15 days prior to the date notice is to be given (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), together with the notice to be given setting forth the information to be stated therein as provided in the preceding
paragraph, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense. 
 Section 3.04
Effect of Notice of Redemption. 
 Once notice of redemption is sent in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof,
Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. Unless otherwise indicated for a particular Series by Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officer’s Certificate,
a notice of redemption may not be conditional. 
 Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption Price. 

At least one Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to
pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the
amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed. 
 If the Company complies with the
provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption
because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid
principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. 

  
 13 

 Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed in Part. 

Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and, upon the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall
authenticate for the Holder, or transfer by book-entry at the expense of the Company, a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered. 

No Notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part (or with respect to Notes of any Series issuable in other denominations pursuant to
Section 2.02(j), the minimum denomination for each Series and integral multiples thereof). 
 ARTICLE 4 

COVENANTS 

Section 4.01 Payment of Principal and Interest. 

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each Series of Notes that it will pay or cause to be paid the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on such Series of Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in such Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest on any Series of Notes will be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than
the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

 Section 4.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. 

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each Series of Notes that it will maintain an office or agency (which may be
an office of the Trustee for such Notes or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar for such Notes or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices
and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee for such Notes of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at
any time the Company fails to maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee. 
 With respect to each Series of Notes, the Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office
or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.04. 
 Section 4.03 Reports. 

The Company will at all times comply with TIA § 314(a). Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for
informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute actual or constructive notice or knowledge of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates). 

Section 4.04 Compliance Certificate. 

The Company and each guarantor of any Series of Notes (to the extent that such guarantor is so required under the TIA) shall deliver to the
Trustee with respect to such Series, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officer’s Certificate signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer, stating that a
review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer of the Company with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and
fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to the Officer of the Company signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant
contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a 

  
 14 

 
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take
with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has
occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. 
 Section 4.05
Taxes. 
 The Company will pay, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material
taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or where the failure to effect such payment is not
adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes. 
 Section 4.06 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.

 The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not, and each guarantor of such Notes will not, at any
time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this
Indenture; and the Company and each of such guarantors (to the extent that it may lawfully do so), as applicable, hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder,
delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee for such Notes, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted. 

Section 4.07 Corporate Existence. 

Subject to Articles 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect: 

(a) its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective
organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Company or any such Subsidiary; and 
 (b) the rights (charter
and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence
of any of its Subsidiaries, if an Officer of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not
adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes. 
 ARTICLE 5 

SUCCESSORS 

Section 5.01 Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets. 

The Company shall not, directly or indirectly: 

(a) merge or consolidate with or into another Person or Persons; or 

(b) sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to another Person or Persons, unless: 

  
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 (1) either: 

(A) the transaction is a merger or consolidation and the Company is the surviving Person; or 

(B) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale,
conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition has been made is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District
of Columbia and expressly assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; 

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating the Company’s obligations in connection with or as a
result of such transaction as having been incurred as of the time of such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and 

(3) the Company or the surviving entity shall have delivered to the Trustee (a) an Officer’s Certificate stating that
the conditions in (1) and (2) above have been complied with and any other conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with and (b) an Opinion of Counsel stating that the conditions in
(1) above have been complied with and any other conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with. 

Section 5.02 Successor Corporation Substituted. 

Upon any merger or consolidation, or any sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties
or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in a transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the provisions of, Section 5.01 hereof, the successor Person into which the Company is merged or formed by such
consolidation or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such merger, consolidation, sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other
disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Company” shall be deemed to refer instead to the successor Person and not to the Company), and may exercise every right and power of the Company under this Indenture with the
same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and (except in the case of a lease) when the successor Person expressly assumes all the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to and in
accordance with Section 5.01(b)(1)(B) hereof, the predecessor Company shall be relieved from all such obligations. 
 ARTICLE 6

 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 

Section 6.01 Events of Default. 

“Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to Notes of any Series, means any one of the following events, unless in the
establishing Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officer’s Certificate, it is provided that such Series shall not have the benefit of said Event of Default: 

(a) default in the payment of any interest on any Note of that Series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days; or 
 (b) default in payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any, on any Note of that Series; or 

(c) default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or in any Board Resolution, supplemental
indenture or Officer’s Certificate with respect to such Series (other than a covenant or warranty that has been included in this Indenture or a Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officer’s Certificate solely for the benefit of
Series of Notes other than that Series), which default continues uncured for a period of 90 days after (i) the Company receives written notice from the Trustee for such Notes or (ii) the Company and the Trustee receive written notice from
Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of Notes of that Series outstanding; or 

  
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 (d) the Company: 

(1) commences a voluntary case under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, 

(2) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary bankruptcy case, 

(3) applies for or consents to the appointment of any custodian, receiver, trustee, sequestrator, conservator, liquidator,
rehabilitator or similar officer of it or for all or substantially all of its property and assets, 
 (4) makes a general
assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or 
 (5) generally is unable to pay its debts as they become due; 

(e) an involuntary case or other proceeding is commenced against the Company with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar law now or hereafter in effect seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding remains
undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive days; or an order for relief is entered against the Company under the federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect; or 

(f) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Notes of that Series, which is specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental
indenture hereto or an Officer’s Certificate, in accordance with Section 2.02. 
 Section 6.02
Acceleration. 
 If an Event of Default with respect to Notes of any Series at the time outstanding occurs and is
continuing (other than an Event of Default referred to in Section 6.01(d) or (e)) then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of that Series may declare the
principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the Notes of that Series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such
principal amount (or specified amount) and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(d) or (e) shall occur, the principal amount (or specified amount) of
and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all outstanding Notes shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to any Series has been made, the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding Notes of that Series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if (i) the rescission and annulment would not conflict with any judgment or decree already
rendered, (ii) if all existing Events of Default with respect to that Series (except nonpayment of principal, interest or premium that has become due solely because of the acceleration) have been cured or waived and all sums paid or advanced by
the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation expenses and disbursements of the Trustee and its agents and counsel have been paid and (iii) if the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (a) any
overdue interest on the Notes of such Series, (b) the principal amount of such Series of Notes (except the principal, interest or premium that has become due solely because of the acceleration) and (c) to the extent lawful and applicable,
interest on overdue installments of interest at the rate specified in the Notes of such Series. 
 No such rescission shall affect any
subsequent Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

  
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 Section 6.03 Other Remedies. 

If an Event of Default with respect to Notes of any Series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any
available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of such Notes or this Indenture. 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay
or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are
cumulative to the extent permitted by law. 
 Section 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults. 

Prior to the acceleration of the maturity of the Notes of any Series as provided in Section 6.02, the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes of any Series then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes of such Series waive any existing Default or Event of Default with respect to such Series and its consequences
under this Indenture except (i) a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of premium or interest on, or the principal of, the Notes of such Series (including in connection with an offer to purchase) or (ii) a Default or Event
of Default in respect of a provision that under Section 9.02 cannot be amended without the consent of each Holder affected thereby. Upon any such waiver, such Default or Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

Section 6.05 Control by Majority. 

Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of any Series may in writing direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it, subject to Section 7.02(f). However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law
or this Indenture that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Notes of such Series (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether any such directions are
unduly prejudicial to such Holders) or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability. The Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. 

Section 6.06 Limitation on Suits. 

A Holder of any Series of Notes may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if: 

(a) the Holder of a Note gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default; 

(b) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of such Series make a written request to the
Trustee to pursue the remedy; 
 (c) such Holder of a Note or Holders of Notes offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security or
indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense; 
 (d) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60
days after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision of security or indemnity; and 
 (e) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of such Series do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request. 

A Holder of any Series of Notes may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder of Notes or to obtain a preference or
priority over another Holder of Notes. 

  
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 Section 6.07 Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.

 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be
impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder. 
 Section 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee. 

If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01 (a) or (b) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover
judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on, the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest
and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 

Section 6.09 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 

The Trustee for each Series of Notes is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable
in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes of such Series allowed in any judicial
proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes of such Series), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any
such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of such Series to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the
Holders of such Series, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To
the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall
be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders of such Series may be entitled to receive in such
proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. 

Section 6.10 Priorities. 

If the Trustee collects any money or other property with respect to a Series of Notes pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money or
other property, or after an Event of Default, any money or other property is distributable in respect of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture, the money or property shall be paid, in either case, in the following order: 

First: to the Trustee (including any predecessor trustee), its agents and attorneys for amounts due under
Section 7.07 hereof applicable to the Notes of such Series, including payment of all compensation, expenses (including reasonable, documented legal fees and expenses) and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs
and expenses of collection; 
 Second: to Holders of Notes of such Series for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for
principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, respectively; and 

Third: to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct. 

  
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 The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to
this Section 6.10. 
 Section 6.11 Undertaking for Costs. 

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted
by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’
fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note
pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders or group of Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of any Series. 

Section 6.12 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. 

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee, and the Holders will be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders will continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 

Section 6.13 Waiver of Stay, Extension of Usury Laws. 

The Company covenants, to the extent that it may lawfully do so, that it shall not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest (including
additional interest, if any) on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or that may affect the covenants or the performance of the Indenture. The Company hereby expressly waives, to the extent that
it may lawfully do so, all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as if no
such law had been enacted. 
 ARTICLE 7 

TRUSTEE 

Section 7.01 Duties of Trustee. 

(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee will exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs. 

(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the duties of the Trustee will be determined solely by the express provisions of this
Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. 

(c) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee will examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the
requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts, statements, opinions or conclusions stated therein). 

  
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 (d) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: 
 (1) this paragraph does not limit the effect of
paragraphs (b), (c) and (e) of this Section 7.01; 
 (2) the Trustee will not be liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by the Trustee, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and 

(3) the Trustee will not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a
direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof. 
 (e) No provision of this Indenture will require the Trustee to expend or
risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights and powers under this Indenture at the request of any Holders, unless such Holder has offered to the Trustee security and indemnity
satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense. 
 (f) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 7.01. 
 (g) The
Trustee will not be liable for interest on, or required to invest, any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law. The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers or duties hereunder. 

(h) The permissive rights or powers of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty of the Trustee.

 Section 7.02 Rights of Trustee. 

(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. 
 (b) Before the
Trustee acts or refrains from acting or as specifically called for in this Indenture, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good
faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection
from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon. 
 (c) The Trustee
may act through its attorneys and agents and will not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any attorney or agent appointed with due care. 

(d) The Trustee will not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture. 
 (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request,
direction or notice from the Company will be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company. Any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution. 

(f) The Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction
of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to the Trustee against the losses, liabilities and expenses that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. 

  
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 (g) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the
performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances,
pandemics, epidemics, recognized public emergencies, quarantine restrictions, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services, or other
unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or facsimile or other wire or communication facility, or hacking, cyber-attacks or other external use or external infiltration of the Trustee’s technological infrastructure exceeding authorized
access (other than in the case of the Trustee’s negligence in protecting against security threats); it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume
performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances. 
 (h) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special,
indirect, punitive, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of
action. 
 (i) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to
be compensated, reimbursed, and indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder. 

(j) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless written notice of
such Default or Event of Default from the Company or by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of such Series is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture. 
 (k) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate
setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture. 

(l) The Trustee will not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness, or other paper or document, or inquire as to the performance by the Company or any guarantor of any of their covenants in
this Indenture, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it will be entitled
to examine the books, records, and premises of the Company or any such guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or
investigation. 
 (m) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to make a deduction or withholding
from any payment which it makes under this Indenture for or on account of any present or future taxes, duties or charges if and to the extent so required by any applicable law and any current or future regulations or agreements thereunder or
official interpretations thereof or any law implementing an intergovernmental approach thereto or by virtue of the relevant Holder failing to satisfy any certification or other requirements in respect of the Notes, in which event the Trustee shall
make such payment after such withholding or deduction has been made and shall account to the relevant authorities for the amount so withheld or deducted and shall have no obligation to gross up any payment hereunder or pay any additional amount as a
result of such withholding tax. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld and paid to the relevant authority, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes under this Indenture as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts
would otherwise have been paid. 
 Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee. 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any
Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest as defined in the TIA it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for
permission to continue as trustee (if this Indenture has been qualified under the TIA) or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof. 

  
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 Section 7.04 Trustee’s
Disclaimer. 
 The Trustee will not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this
Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it will not be responsible for
the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it will not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes
or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication. Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by any Notes. 

Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults. 

If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee will mail to
Holders of Notes a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, any Note, the Trustee may withhold the
notice from Holders of the Notes if and so long as it in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Notes. 

Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes. 

(a) Within 60 days after each May 15 beginning May 15, 2023, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee will mail to
the Holders of the Notes a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need
be transmitted). The Trustee also will comply with TIA § 313(b)(2). The Trustee will also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c). 

(b) A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders of Notes will be mailed by the Trustee to the Company and filed by the
Trustee with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d). The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or delisted therefrom. 

Section 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity. 

(a) The Company will pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder as the
Trustee and the Company may agree from time to time in writing. The Trustee’s compensation will not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company will reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all
reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses will include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

 (b) The Company will indemnify the Trustee, its officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents from and against any and all
losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this
Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent
any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee will notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company will not
relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company will defend the claim and the Trustee will cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel of its own selection and the Company will pay the reasonable, documented fees
and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. 

  
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 (c) The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.07 will survive the resignation
or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 (d) To secure the Company’s payment obligations in
this Section 7.07, the Trustee will have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or other property held or collected by the Trustee. Such Lien will survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee, the termination for any reason of this
Indenture and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 (e) When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of
Default specified in Section 6.01(d) or (e) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the reasonable, documented fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any Bankruptcy Law. 
 (f) The Trustee will comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent
applicable. 
 (g) “Trustee” for the purposes of this Section 7.07 shall include any predecessor Trustee and the Trustee in
each of its capacities hereunder and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; provided, however, that the negligence or willful misconduct of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee
hereunder. 
 Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee. 

(a) A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee will become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s
acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08. 
 (b) The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from
the trust hereby created with respect to one or more Series of Notes by so notifying the Company with 30 days prior notice. 
 (c) The
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of such Series may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company with 30 days prior notice in writing. 

(d) The Company may remove the Trustee with respect to one or more Series of Notes with 30 days prior written notice if: 

(1) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof; 

(2) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any
Bankruptcy Law; 
 (3) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or 

(4) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting. 

(e) If the Trustee has been removed by the Holders, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount outstanding of such Series of Notes
(voting as a single class) may appoint a successor Trustee with the consent of the Company. Otherwise, if the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company will promptly appoint a successor
Trustee. If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of
such Series may petition any court of competent jurisdiction, at the expense of the Company, for the appointment of a successor Trustee. 

  
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 (f) If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least
six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. 

(g) A successor Trustee will deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee will become effective, and the successor Trustee will have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee will mail a notice of its succession to Holders.
The retiring Trustee will promptly transfer all properly held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 hereof will continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee. 

Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, etc. 

If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another Person,
the successor Person without any further act will be the successor Trustee. 
 Section 7.10 Eligibility;
Disqualification. 
 There will at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under
the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital
and surplus of at least $50.0 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. 
 This Indenture will
always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(l), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b). There shall be excluded from the operation of TIA § 310(b)(1) any series of Notes under this
Indenture if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA § 310(b)(1) are met. 
 Section 7.11
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. 
 The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding
any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein. 

Section 7.12 Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the
Company. 
 Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the Trustee, set
forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken
by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than five Business Days after the date any Officer actually receives such
application, unless any such Officer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee has received written instructions in response to such
application specifying the action to be taken or omitted. 
 ARTICLE 8 

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE 

Section 8.01 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 

The Company may at any time, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officer’s Certificate,
elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8. 

  
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 Section 8.02 Legal Defeasance and Discharge. 

Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company will, subject
to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes of such Series on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied
(hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes of such Series, which will
thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such
Notes and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on written demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: 
 (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or
premium, if any, on, such Notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to in Section 8.04 hereof; 
 (b) the Company’s
obligations with respect to such Notes under Article 2 and Section 4.02 hereof; 
 (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities
of the Trustee hereunder and the Company’s obligations in connection therewith; and 
 (d) this Article 8. 

Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise
of its option under Section 8.03 hereof. 
 Section 8.03 Covenant Defeasance. 

Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company and each of the
guarantors, if any, will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from their obligations under the covenants contained in Section 4.03 and any other covenants specified in the applicable
Board Resolutions, supplemental indenture or Officer’s Certificate as being subject to covenant defeasance pursuant to this Section 8.03, each case, with respect to the outstanding Notes of the applicable Series on and after the date the
conditions set forth in Section 8.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or
act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for
accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes of such Series, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth
in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to
comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise
under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, the failure to comply with any such covenant shall not constitute an Event
of Default pursuant to Section 6.01(c). 

  
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 Section 8.04 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

 In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof: 

(a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the written opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm, or firm of independent public
accountants delivered to the Trustee, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the outstanding Notes on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify
whether the Notes are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date; 
 (b) in the case of an election
under Section 8.02 hereof, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that: 
 (1) the
Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or 
 (2) since the date of
this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, 
 in either case to the effect that, and based thereon
such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the
same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred; 
 (c) in the
case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; 

(d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default
resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit) and the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound;

 (e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material
agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound; 

(f) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent
of preferring the Holders of Notes over the other creditors of the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Company or others; and 

(g) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with. 
 Section 8.05 Deposited Money and
Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. 
 Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money
and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the
“Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes of any Series will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment,
either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest,
but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 

  
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 The Company will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed
on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or
other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes of the applicable Series. 
 Notwithstanding anything
in this Article 8 to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in
Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a)
hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 

Section 8.06 Repayment to Company. 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium,
if any, or interest on, any Series of Notes and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall, subject to applicable abandoned property law, be paid to the Company on its
request or (if then held by the Company) will be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note will thereafter be permitted to look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect
to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the
Company cause to be published once, in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the
date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 

Section 8.07 Reinstatement. 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. dollars or non-callable Government
Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s
and any applicable guarantors’ obligations under this Indenture and the applicable Notes and the guarantees will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the
Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on, any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent. 

ARTICLE 9 
 AMENDMENT,
SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER 
 Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders of Notes. 

Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes of one or
more Series without the consent of any Holder of a Note: 
 (a) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained
herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to conform the provisions of this Indenture to the description of the Notes contained in the
prospectus or other offering document pursuant to which the Notes of one or more Series were sold, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate stating that such text constitutes an unintended conflict with the description of the corresponding
provision in the offering document; 
 (b) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; 

  
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 (c) to provide for the assumption of the Company’s obligations to the Holders of the
Notes by a successor to the Company pursuant to Article 5 hereof; 
 (d) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or
benefits to the Holders of all or any Series of Notes or that does not adversely affect the rights hereunder of any Holder in any material respect; 

(e) to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA; 

(f) to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of Notes of any Series as permitted by this Indenture; 

(g) to add guarantees with respect to the Notes of any Series or to provide security for the Notes of any Series; or 

(h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Notes of one or more Series
and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee. 

Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and
upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee will join with the Company in the execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make
any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee will not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or
otherwise. 
 Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders of Notes. 

The Company and the Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the outstanding Notes of each Series affected by such supplemental indenture (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes of such Series), for the purpose of adding any provisions
to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Notes of each such Series. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of each Series, by notice to the Trustee (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes of such Series) may waive
compliance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes with respect to such Series. 
 It shall not be necessary for
the consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof. Upon the request of the
Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of
Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee will join with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture unless such amended or supplemental
indenture directly affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but will not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental indenture. 

After a supplemental indenture or waiver under this section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes affected thereby
a notice briefly describing the supplemental indenture or waiver. Any failure by the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture or waiver.
However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not, with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder: 

(a) reduce the principal amount, any premium or change the Stated Maturity of any Note or alter or waive any of the provisions with respect to
the redemption or repurchase of the Notes; 

  
 29 

 (b) reduce the rate (or alter the method of computation) of or extend the time for payment
of interest, including defaulted interest, on any Note; 
 (c) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium,
if any, or interest on the Notes, except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes of such Series with respect to a nonpayment default and a waiver of
the payment default that resulted from such acceleration; 
 (d) make the principal of or premium, if any or interest on any Note payable in
currency other than that stated in the Notes; 
 (e) change any place of payment where the Notes of any series or interest thereon is
payable; 
 (f) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders of the
Notes to receive payments of principal of or premium, interest, if any, on the Notes and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payments; 

(g) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions; or 

(h) reduce the percentage in principal amount of any Notes, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any of the foregoing
modifications or otherwise necessary to modify or amend this Indenture or to waive any past Defaults. 
 Section 9.03
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act. 
 Every amendment to this Indenture or the Notes of one or more Series will be
set forth in a supplemental indenture hereto that complies with the TIA as then in effect. 
 Section 9.04 Revocation and
Effect of Consents. 
 Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing
consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note
or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the amendment or waiver becomes effective. An amendment or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its
terms and thereafter binds every Holder. 
 Section 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Notes. 

The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment or waiver on any Note of any Series thereafter authenticated. The Company in
exchange for Notes of that Series may issue and the Trustee shall authenticate upon request new Notes of that Series that reflect the amendment or waiver. 

Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note will not affect the validity and effect of such amendment or waiver. 

Section 9.06 Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc. 

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby
of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution and
delivery of such supplemental indenture are authorized or permitted by this Indenture, and an Opinion of Counsel stating that it will be the legal, valid and binding upon the Company and, in the case of any guarantor, such guarantor, in accordance
with its terms, subject to customary exceptions. The Trustee shall sign all supplemental indentures, except that the Trustee need not sign any supplemental indenture that affects its rights. 

  
 30 

 ARTICLE 10 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 

Section 10.01 Satisfaction and Discharge. 

This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to a Series of Notes issued hereunder, when: 

(a) either: 
 (1)
all such Notes that have been authenticated, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, have been delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation; or 
 (2) all such Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have
become due and payable by reason of the sending of a notice of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within one year and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely
for the benefit of the Holders of such Notes, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any
reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption; 

(b) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default
resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit) and the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other material instrument to which the Company or any guarantor, as applicable, is a
party or by which the Company, or any guarantor, as applicable, is bound; 
 (c) the Company or any guarantor of such Notes has paid or
caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture; and 
 (d) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee
under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be. 
 In addition,
the Company must deliver an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied. 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money has been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause
(2) of clause (a) of this Section 10.01, the provisions of Sections 10.02 and 8.06 hereof will survive. In addition, nothing in this Section 10.01 will be deemed to discharge those provisions of Section 7.07 hereof, that, by
their terms, survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. After the conditions to discharge contained in this Article Ten have been satisfied, and the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the
Company, and delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied, the Trustee upon Company request shall acknowledge in writing
the discharge of the obligations of the Company (except for those surviving obligations specified in this Section 10.01 and the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Company’s obligations in
connection therewith). 

  
 31 

 Section 10.02 Application of Trust Money. 

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 10.01 hereof shall be held
in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes with respect to which such deposit was made and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying
Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except
to the extent required by law. 
 If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with
Section 10.01 hereof by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s and any applicable
guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the applicable Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 10.01 hereof; provided that if the Company has made any payment of principal
of, premium, if any, or interest on, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the
Trustee or Paying Agent. 
 ARTICLE 11 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Section 11.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls. 

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA § 318(c), the imposed duties will
control. 
 Section 11.02 Notices. 

Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or by first class
mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address: 

If to the Company: 
 The Timken
Company 
 4500 Mount Pleasant Street NW 

North Canton, Ohio 44720 

Attention: Hansal N. Patel, 

Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary 

Facsimile No.: (330) 458-6499 

Telephone No.: (234) 262-4341 

With a copy (which shall be deemed to be an accommodation and not a condition of effectiveness of any notice or communication given to the
Company) to: 
 Jones Day 

North Point 
 901 Lakeside
Avenue 
 Cleveland, Ohio 44114 

Attention: Michael J. Solecki, Esq. 

Facsimile No.: (216) 579-0212 

Telephone No.: (216) 586-7103 

  
 32 

 If to the Trustee: 

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association 

425 Walnut Street, 6th Floor 

Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 

Attention: William Sicking 

Facsimile No.: (513) 632-5511 

Telephone No.: (513) 632-4278 

The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the others, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) will be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand,
if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight
air courier guaranteeing next day delivery. 
 Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no notice or communication to the
Trustee shall be effective unless actually received by the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee. 

Any notice or communication to a Holder will be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight
air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar or, in the case of Global Notes, pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Any notice or communication will also be so mailed to any Person described
in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it will not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Indenture or any Global Note, where this Indenture or any Global Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently
given if given to the Depositary (or its designee) pursuant to the Applicable Procedures, including by electronic mail in accordance with the standing instructions from the Depositary. 

If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee
receives it. 
 If the Company mails a notice or communication to Holders, it will mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same
time. 
 The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, pdf, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such written instructions, subsequent to such transmission of written
instructions, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Trustee in a timely manner, and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing
such instructions or directions. If the party elects to give the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Trustee in its discretion elects to act upon
such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and
compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The party providing electronic instructions agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic
methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk or interception and misuse by third parties. 

  
 33 

 Section 11.03 Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of
Notes. 
 Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under
this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c). 

Section 11.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. 

Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee: 
 (1) an Officer’s Certificate stating that, in the opinion of the signers (who may rely upon an Opinion of
Counsel as to matters of law), all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and 

(2) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel (who may rely upon an Officer’s Certificate as to
matters of fact), all such conditions precedent have been complied with. 
 Section 11.05 Statements Required in
Certificate or Opinion. 
 Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in
this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) must comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and must include: 

(1) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; 

(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, such Person has
made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and 

(4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 

Section 11.06 Rules by Trustee and Agents. 

The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set
reasonable requirements for its functions. 
 Section 11.07 Calculation of Foreign Currency Amounts. 

The calculation of the U.S. dollar equivalent amount for any amount denominated in a foreign currency shall be the noon buying rate in the City
of New York as certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the date on which such determination is required to be made or, if such day is not a day on which such rate is published, the rate most recently published prior to such day. 

Section 11.08 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Shareholders. 

No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Company, as such, will have any liability for any
obligations of the Company under the Notes, this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and
release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws. 

  
 34 

 Section 11.09 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction.

 THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WILL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES, AND THE GUARANTEES, IF ANY,
WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY. 

The Company agrees that any legal action or proceeding with respect to or arising out of this Indenture may be brought in or removed to the
courts of the State of New York or of the United States of America, in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. By execution and delivery of this Indenture, each of the Company and each guarantor, if any, accepts, for
itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts. Each of the Company and each guarantor, if any, irrevocably consents to the service
of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any manner permitted by law. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any party to bring legal action or proceedings in any other competent jurisdiction. The Company and each guarantor, if any,
hereby waives any right to stay or dismiss any action or proceeding under or in connection with this Indenture brought before the foregoing courts on the basis of forum non-conveniens. 

Section 11.10 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. 

This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other
Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture. 
 Section 11.11
Successors. 
 All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors. All
agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture will bind its successors. 
 Section 11.12 Severability. 

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 Section 11.13 Counterpart
Originals. 
 The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy will be an original, but all of
them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used
in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes. 

The Trustee shall not have any duty to confirm that the person sending any notice, instruction or other communication (a
“Notice”) by electronic transmission (including by e-mail, facsimile transmission, web portal or other electronic methods) is, in fact, a person authorized to do so. Electronic signatures
reasonably believed by the Trustee to comply with the ESIGN Act of 2000 or other applicable law (including electronic images of handwritten signatures and digital signatures provided by DocuSign, Orbit, Adobe Sign or any other digital signature
provider reasonably acceptable to the Trustee) shall be deemed original signatures for all purposes. Each other party assumes all risks arising out of the use of electronic signatures and electronic methods to send Notices to the Trustee, including
without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on an unauthorized Notice, and the risk of interception or misuse by third parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee may in any instance and in its sole discretion require that an original
document bearing a manual signature be delivered to the Trustee in lieu of, or in addition to, any such electronic Notice. 

  
 35 

 Section 11.14 Table of Contents, Headings, etc. 

The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of
reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof. 

Section 11.15 Waiver of Jury Trial 

EACH OF THE COMPANY, GUARANTOR, IF ANY, THE TRUSTEE, AND EACH HOLDER OF A NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. 

Section 11.16 Patriot Act Compliance 

The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act the Trustee, like all financial institutions and
in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account, which information includes
the name, address, tax identification number and formation documents and other information that will allow Trustee to identify the person or legal entity in accordance with the USA Patriot Act. The parties to this Agreement agree that they will
provide the Trustee with such information in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA Patriot Act. 
 [Signatures on
following page] 

  
 36 

 SIGNATURES 

Dated as of March 28, 2022 
  

			
	THE TIMKEN COMPANY
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Philip D. Fracassa

		 	Name: Philip D. Fracassa
		 	 Title: Executive Vice President,

  Chief Financial Officer

  
 [Signature Page to
Indenture] 

 SIGNATURES 

Dated as of March 28, 2022 
  

			
	U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	 /s/ William Sicking

		 	Name: William Sicking
		 	Title:   Vice President

  
 [Signature Page to
Indenture]EX-4.2

 Exhibit 4.2 

THE TIMKEN COMPANY 

4.125% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2032 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE 

Dated as of March 28, 2022 

To 
 INDENTURE 

Dated as of March 28, 2022 

U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 

Trustee 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE 
	  	 	1	 
			
	 Section 1.01.
	 	Relationship with Base Indenture	  	 	1	 
	 Section 1.02.
	 	Definitions	  	 	2	 
		
	 ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
	  	 	6	 
			
	 Section 2.01.
	 	Form and Dating	  	 	6	 
	 Section 2.02.
	 	Transfer and Exchange	  	 	7	 
	 Section 2.03.
	 	Issuance of Additional Notes	  	 	9	 
		
	 ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT
	  	 	9	 
			
	 Section 3.01.
	 	Notice of Redemption; Selection of Notes	  	 	9	 
	 Section 3.02.
	 	Notes Redeemed in Part	  	 	10	 
	 Section 3.03.
	 	Optional Redemption	  	 	10	 
	 Section 3.04.
	 	Mandatory Redemption	  	 	11	 
		
	 ARTICLE 4 PARTICULAR COVENANTS
	  	 	11	 
			
	 Section 4.01.
	 	Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee	  	 	11	 
	 Section 4.02.
	 	Paying Agents	  	 	11	 
	 Section 4.03.
	 	Limitation on Liens	  	 	11	 
	 Section 4.04.
	 	Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions	  	 	12	 
	 Section 4.05.
	 	Offer to Purchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event	  	 	13	 
		
	 ARTICLE 5 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
	  	 	14	 
			
	 Section 5.01.
	 	Events of Default	  	 	14	 
		
	 ARTICLE 6 MISCELLANEOUS
	  	 	15	 
			
	 Section 6.01.
	 	Trust Indenture Act Controls	  	 	15	 
	 Section 6.02.
	 	Governing Law	  	 	15	 
	 Section 6.03.
	 	Successors	  	 	15	 
	 Section 6.04.
	 	Severability	  	 	15	 
	 Section 6.05.
	 	Counterpart Originals	  	 	15	 
	 Section 6.06.
	 	Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.	  	 	16	 
	 Section 6.07.
	 	Validity or Sufficiency of First Supplemental Indenture	  	 	16	 
	 Section 6.08.
	 	Waiver of Jury Trial	  	 	16	 
	 Section 6.09.
	 	Ratification of Indenture; First Supplemental Indenture Part of Indenture	  	 	16	 
	 Section 6.10.
	 	Rights of Trustee	  	 	16	 

 EXHIBITS 

Exhibit A – Form of Note 

 This FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE is dated as of March 28, 2022, by and between
The Timken Company, an Ohio corporation (the “Company”), and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). 

The Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee the Indenture, dated as of March 28, 2022 (the “Base
Indenture” and, together with this First Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), by and between the Company and the Trustee, providing for the issuance from time to time of one or more Series of the Company’s notes
or other debt instruments. 
 The Company desires and has requested the Trustee, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Base Indenture, to
join with it in the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement the Base Indenture and to provide for the issuance of and to establish the form and terms and conditions of the Notes (as defined below). 

Section 9.01 of the Base Indenture provides that the Company and the Trustee, without the consent of any Holders of the Company’s
notes or other debt instruments issued under the Indenture, may amend or supplement the Base Indenture to provide for the issuance of and to establish the form and terms and conditions of the Company’s notes or other debt instruments of any
Series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 2.02 thereof. 
 The execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly
authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company or a duly authorized committee thereof. 
 All conditions and
requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal instrument in accordance with its terms have been performed and fulfilled by the parties hereto, and the execution and delivery hereof have been in all
respects duly authorized by the parties hereto. 
 The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the
equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the 4.125% Senior Notes due 2032 (the “Notes”): 
 ARTICLE 1 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION 

BY REFERENCE 

Section 1.01. Relationship with Base Indenture. 

The terms and provisions contained in the Base Indenture will constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this First Supplemental
Indenture, and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of the Base Indenture
conflicts with the express provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture, the provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture will govern and be controlling. 

The Trustee accepts the amendment of the Base Indenture effected by this First Supplemental Indenture and agrees to execute the trust created
by the Base Indenture as hereby supplemented and amended, but only upon the terms and conditions set forth in this First Supplemental Indenture, including the terms and provisions defining and limiting the liabilities and responsibilities of the
Trustee in the performance of the trust created by the Base Indenture, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or with respect to any of the recitals or statements
contained herein, all of which recitals or statements are made solely by the Company, or for or with respect to (a) the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or any of the terms or provisions hereof, (b) the proper
authorization hereof by the Company, (c) the due execution hereof by the Company or (d) the consequences (direct or indirect and whether deliberate or inadvertent) of any amendment herein provided for, and the Trustee makes no
representation with respect to any such matters. 

  
 1 

 Section 1.02. Definitions. 

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Base Indenture. The following terms have the
meanings given to them in this Section 1.02: 
 “Additional Notes” means any Notes (other than the Initial Notes)
issued under this First Supplemental Indenture in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof, as part of the same Series as the Initial Notes. 

“Attributable Debt” means, as to any particular lease under which any Person is at the time liable, at any date as of which
the amount thereof is to be determined, the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such Person under such lease during the remaining term thereof (after giving effect to any extensions at the option of the lessee), discounted from the
respective due dates thereof to such date at the average rate per annum borne by the Notes for the preceding 365 days. The net amount of rent required to be paid under any such lease for any such period shall be the amount of the rent payable by the
lessee with respect to such period, after excluding amounts required to be paid on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water and utility rates and similar charges. In the case of any lease which is terminable by the
lessee upon the payment of a penalty, such net amount shall also include the amount of such penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated. 

“Base Indenture” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this First Supplemental Indenture. 

“Below Investment Grade Rating Event” means the rating on the Notes is lowered by at least two of the three Rating Agencies
and the Notes are rated below an Investment Grade rating by at least two of the three Rating Agencies on any date during the period (the “Trigger Period”) commencing on the earlier of (a) the occurrence of a Change of Control
and (b) the first public announcement by the Company of any Change of Control (or pending Change of Control) and ending 60 days following the consummation of such Change of Control (which Trigger Period will be extended if the rating of the
Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by any Rating Agency on such 60th day, such extension to last with respect to each Rating Agency until the date on which such Rating Agency considering such possible downgrade
either (x) rates the Notes below Investment Grade or (y) publicly announces that it is no longer considering the Notes for possible downgrade); provided, that a rating event will not be deemed to have occurred in respect of a
particular Change of Control (and thus will not be deemed a Below Investment Grade Rating Event for purposes of the definition of Change of Control Triggering Event) if each Rating Agency making the reduction in rating does not publicly announce or
confirm or inform the Trustee in writing at the Company’s request that the reduction was the result, in whole or in part, of any event or circumstance comprised of or arising as a result of, or in respect of, the Change of Control (whether or
not the applicable Change of Control has occurred at the time of the Below Investment Grade Rating Event). 
 “Capital
Stock” means: 
 (1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; 

(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other
equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock; 
 (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company,
partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and 
 (4) any other interest or participation that confers
on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing person. 
 “Change
of Control” means the occurrence of any one of the following: 
 (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any
“person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries; 

  
 2 

 (2) the consummation of any transaction (including without limitation, any
merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined
in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Company’s outstanding Voting Stock, or other Voting Stock into
which the Company’s Voting Stock is reclassified, consolidated, exchanged or changed, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; 

(3) the first day on which the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company cease to be Continuing
Directors; or 
 (4) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or
merges with or into, the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the Company’s outstanding Voting Stock or of such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any
such transaction where the shares of the Company’s Voting Stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for, at least a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, which transaction shall not constitute a Change of Control. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
transaction shall not be deemed to involve a Change of Control if (i) the Company becomes a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of a holding company and (ii) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company
immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of the Company’s Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction. The Trustee shall have no duty or responsibility to monitor or determine whether a Change of
Control Triggering Event occurs. 
 “Change of Control Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.05(a)
hereof. 
 “Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.05(a) hereof. 

“Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Below Investment Grade Rating
Event; provided, however, that no Change of Control Triggering Event shall be deemed to have occurred in connection with any particular Change of Control unless and until such Change of Control has actually been consummated. 

“Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly
deductible items) after deducting therefrom (1) all current liabilities (excluding any liabilities constituting Funded Debt by reason of being renewable or extendible) and (2) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized
debt discount and expense and other intangibles, all as set forth on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and computed in accordance with GAAP. 

“Continuing Director” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who:
(1) was a member of such Board of Directors on the Issue Date; or (2) was nominated for election, elected or appointed to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board of
Directors at the time of such nomination, election or appointment. 
 “Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.03(a) hereof. 
 “Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof
and issued in accordance with Section 2.01 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, except that such Note will not bear the Global Note Legend. 

  
 3 

 “Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole
or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.01(b) hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable
provision of this First Supplemental Indenture. 
 “Domestic Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company, except a
Subsidiary (1) that neither transacts any substantial portion of its business nor regularly maintains any substantial portion of its fixed assets within the United States of America, or (2) that is engaged primarily in financing the
operation of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or both, outside the United States of America. 
 “Event of Default” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01 hereof. 
 “Exempted Debt” means the sum of the following items
outstanding as of the date Exempted Debt is being determined: (1) Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries incurred after the date of the Indenture and secured by Mortgages created or assumed pursuant to Section 4.03(b) hereof and
(2) Attributable Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of every Sale and Leaseback Transaction entered into after the date of the Indenture and pursuant to Section 4.04(b) hereof. 

“First Supplemental Indenture” means this First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the
Company and the Trustee, governing the Notes, as amended in accordance with the Base Indenture and the terms hereof. 

“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc., doing business as Fitch Ratings, or any successor thereto. 

“Funded Debt” means all Debt for money borrowed having a maturity of more than 12 months from the date as of which the amount
thereof is to be determined or having a maturity of less than 12 months from the date as of which the amount thereof is to be determined but by its terms being renewable or extendible beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the borrower.

 “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect on the date hereof.

 “Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.02(b) hereof, which is required to be placed on all
Global Notes issued under this First Supplemental Indenture. 
 “Indenture” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this First Supplemental Indenture. 
 “Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global
Note through a Participant. 
 “Initial Notes” means each of the first $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes
issued under this First Supplemental Indenture on the date hereof. 
 “Interest Payment Date” means the date or dates in
each year on which any interest on the Notes is due and payable, as specified in the Form of Note contained in Exhibit A. 

“Investment Grade” means a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of
Moody’s), a rating of BBB- or better by Fitch or S&P (or their respective equivalents under any successor rating categories of either Fitch or S&P) and the equivalent investment grade credit
rating from any replacement Rating Agency or Rating Agencies selected by the Company under the circumstances permitting the Company to select a replacement Rating Agency and in the manner for selecting a replacement Rating Agency, in each case as
set forth in the definition of “Rating Agency.” 
 “Issue Date” means the first date of issuance of Notes under
this First Supplemental Indenture. 
 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of
Moody’s Corporation, and any successors thereto. 
 “Mortgage” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.03. 

  
 4 

 “Notes” has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this First
Supplemental Indenture. The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this First Supplemental Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes will include the
Initial Notes and any Additional Notes. 
 “Par Call Date” means January 1, 2032. 

“Participant” means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary. 

“Principal Manufacturing Property” means any building, structure or other facility, together with the land upon which it is
erected and fixtures comprising a part thereof, used primarily for manufacturing or warehousing and located in the United States of America, owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary, other than any such building, structure or other facility
or portion thereof or any such land or fixture (1) that is financed by obligations issued by a state, or a possession of the United States of America, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or the District of Columbia, the
interest on which is excludable from gross income of the holders thereof pursuant to the provisions of Section 103(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any successor of such provision), as in effect at the time of the
issuance of such obligations, or (2) that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole. 

“Rating Agency” means: (1) each of Fitch, Moody’s and S&P; and (2) if any of Fitch, Moody’s or
S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available for reasons outside of the Company’s control, any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” within the meaning of
Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, selected by the Company as a replacement agency for Fitch, Moody’s or S&P, or any of them, as the case may be, with respect to making a rating of the Notes. 

“Redemption Date” means, with respect to any redemption of Notes, the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to the
Indenture and the Notes. 
 “Regular Record Date” means, for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date in respect
of the Notes, each March 15 or September 15 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date, as applicable. 

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and any successor thereto.

 “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04(a) hereof. 

“Treasury Rate” means, with respect to any Redemption Date, the yield determined by the Company in accordance with the
following two paragraphs. 
 The Treasury Rate shall be determined by the Company after 4:15 p.m., New York City time (or after such time as
yields on U.S. government securities are posted daily by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), on the third business day preceding the Redemption Date based upon the yield or yields for the most recent day that appear after such
time on such day in the most recent statistical release published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System designated as “Selected Interest Rates (Daily)—H.15” (or any successor designation or publication)
(“H.15”) under the caption “U.S. government securities–Treasury constant maturities–Nominal” (or any successor caption or heading). In determining the Treasury Rate, the Company shall select, as applicable:
(1) the yield for the Treasury constant maturity on H.15 exactly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to the Par Call Date (the “Remaining Life”); or (2) if there is no such Treasury constant maturity on H.15
exactly equal to the Remaining Life, the two yields – one yield corresponding to the Treasury constant maturity on H.15 immediately shorter than and one yield corresponding to the Treasury constant maturity on H.15 immediately longer than the
Remaining Life – and shall interpolate to the Par Call Date on a straight-line basis (using the actual number of days) using such yields and rounding the result to three decimal places; or (3) if there is no such Treasury constant maturity
on H.15 shorter than or longer than the Remaining Life, the yield for the single Treasury constant maturity on H.15 closest to the Remaining Life. For purposes of this paragraph, the applicable Treasury constant maturity or maturities on H.15 shall
be deemed to have a maturity date equal to the relevant number of months or years, as applicable, of such Treasury constant maturity from the Redemption Date. 

  
 5 

 If on the third business day preceding the Redemption Date H.15 is no longer published, the Company shall
calculate the Treasury Rate based on the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity at 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second business day preceding such Redemption Date of the United States Treasury security
maturing on, or with a maturity that is closest to, the Par Call Date, as applicable. If there is no United States Treasury security maturing on the Par Call Date but there are two or more United States Treasury securities with a maturity date
equally distant from the Par Call Date, one with a maturity date preceding the Par Call Date and one with a maturity date following the Par Call Date, the Company shall select the United States Treasury security with a maturity date preceding the
Par Call Date. If there are two or more United States Treasury securities maturing on the Par Call Date or two or more United States Treasury securities meeting the criteria of the preceding sentence, the Company shall select from among these two or
more United States Treasury securities the United States Treasury security that is trading closest to par based upon the average of the bid and asked prices for such United States Treasury securities at 11:00 a.m., New York City time. In determining
the Treasury Rate in accordance with the terms of this paragraph, the semi-annual yield to maturity of the applicable United States Treasury security shall be based upon the average of the bid and asked prices (expressed as a percentage of principal
amount) at 11:00 a.m., New York City time, of such United States Treasury security, and rounded to three decimal places. 
 “Voting
Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is, at the time, entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person. 

ARTICLE 2 
 THE
NOTES 
 Section 2.01. Form and Dating.  

(a) General. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A
hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note will be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes will be issued only in fully registered form, and the authorized minimum
denomination of the Notes shall be $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. 
 The terms and provisions contained in the
Notes will constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this First Supplemental Indenture, and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions
and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Base Indenture, the provisions of the Note will govern and be controlling, and to the extent any provision of the Note conflicts
with the express provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture, the provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture will govern and be controlling. 

Interest payable on any Interest Payment Date or the maturity date will be the amount of interest accrued from, and including, the next
preceding Interest Payment Date, in respect of which interest has been paid or duly provided for (or from and including the date of issuance, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for with respect to the Notes) to, but excluding, such
Interest Payment Date or maturity date, as the case may be. If an Interest Payment Date or the maturity date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the related payment of principal or interest will be made on the next succeeding Business Day as
if made on the date the payment was due. No interest will accrue on such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date or the maturity date, as the case may be, to the date of such payment on the next succeeding Business Day. 

(b) Global Notes. Notes issued in global form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (including the
Global Note Legend thereon). Notes issued in definitive form will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (but without the Global Note Legend thereon). Each Global Note will represent such of the outstanding Notes as will be
specified therein and will provide that it will represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of 

  
 6 

 
outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount
of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby will be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as
required by Section 2.02 hereof. The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes. 

Section 2.02. Transfer and Exchange. 

(a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. A Global Note may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the
Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes will be exchanged by
the Company for Definitive Notes if: 
 (1) the Company delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that (i) it
is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary or (ii) the Depositary is no longer a clearing agency registered
under the Exchange Act; 
 (2) the Company, in its sole discretion, determines that the Global Notes (in whole, but not in
part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Trustee; or 
 (3) an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. 
 Upon the occurrence of any of the preceding events in (1), (2) or
(3) above, Definitive Notes will be issued in such names and in any approved denominations as the Depositary will instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.08 and 2.11
of the Base Indenture. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.02 or Section 2.08 or 2.11 of the Base Indenture, will be authenticated and
delivered in the form of, and will be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.02(a); however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as
provided in Section 2.02(c) hereof. 
 (b) Legends. The following legends will appear on the face of all Global Notes issued
under this First Supplemental Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture. 

“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE
BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.02 OF THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE,
(II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.02(a) OF THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.12 OF THE
BASE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY. 
 UNLESS
AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF
THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED 

  
 7 

 
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (“DTC”) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY
CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC, HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.” 
 (c) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes. At such time as all
beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note will be returned to or retained and
canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.12 of the Base Indenture. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the
form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note will be reduced accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the
Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such
other Global Note will be increased accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such increase. In connection with effecting any such increase or
decrease, the Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel and instruction letter. 
 (d) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and
Exchanges. 
 (1) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company will execute and, upon receipt of a
Company Order, the Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company’s order or at the Registrar’s request. 

(2) No service charge will be made to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note
for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar
governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Section 2.02 hereof and Sections 2.11, 3.06 and 9.05 of the Base Indenture). 

(3) The Registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in
part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. 
 (4) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued
upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes will be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this First Supplemental Indenture, as the Global Notes
or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 
 (5) The Company will not be required: 

(i) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period of 15 days before the day of any selection
of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 of the Base Indenture and ending at the close of business on the day of selection; 

(ii) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Note being redeemed in part; or 

  
 8 

 (iii) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a Regular
Record Date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date. 
 (6) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer
of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all
other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Company will be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 (7) The
Trustee will authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.03 of the Base Indenture. 

(8) All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Registrar pursuant to this
Section 2.02 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile. 
 (9) The Trustee shall
have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this First Supplemental Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note other
than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this First Supplemental Indenture, and to examine the same to determine
substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. 
 (10) Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have
any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. 
 Section 2.03. Issuance of
Additional Notes. 
 The Company will be entitled, upon delivery of a Company Order, an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to
Section 11.04 of the Base Indenture and an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 11.04 of the Base Indenture, to issue Additional Notes under this First Supplemental Indenture, which will have identical terms as the Initial Notes,
other than with respect to the date of issuance, and in some cases, issue price and the first interest payment date. The Initial Notes and any Additional Notes issued will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this First Supplemental
Indenture. 
 With respect to any Additional Notes, the Company will set forth in a Company Order, a copy of which will be delivered to the
Trustee, the following information: 
 (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered
pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture; and 
 (b) the issue price, the issue date and the CUSIP number of such Additional Notes. If
such Additional Notes are not fungible with the Initial Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes, such Additional Notes will have separate CUSIP numbers than the Initial Notes. 

ARTICLE 3 

REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT 

Section 3.01. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Notes.
 
 The Company will send electronically or by first class mail (or otherwise in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures) notice of
any redemption at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of the Notes to be redeemed setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in Section 3.03 of the Base Indenture (with
written notice to the Trustee no less than 15 days (or such shorter period as agreed by the Trustee) prior to the sending of such redemption notice). If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed, the Trustee will select Notes to be redeemed in
accordance with Section 3.02 of the Base Indenture. 

  
 9 

 Section 3.02. Notes Redeemed in
Part. 
 No Notes in denominations of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part. 

Section 3.03. Optional Redemption.  

Prior to the Par Call Date, the Company may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a
redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) equal to the greater of: 
 (1) (a) the
sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the Redemption Date (assuming the Notes matured on the Par Call Date) on a semi-annual basis (assuming a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points less (b) interest accrued to the date of redemption, and 

(2) 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, 

plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. 

On or after the Par Call Date, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. 
 The
Company’s actions and determinations in determining the redemption price shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall have any obligation to calculate any redemption
price or any component thereof in respect of the Notes and the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall be entitled to receive and conclusively rely upon an Officer’s Certificate delivered by the Company that specifies any redemption price. 

Notice of any redemption will be mailed or electronically delivered (or otherwise transmitted in accordance with the Depositary’s
procedures) at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed. Any notice may, in the Company’s discretion, be subject to the satisfaction or waiver of one or more conditions precedent,
including, but not limited to, completion of an equity offering, a financing or other corporate transaction, provided that if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in
the Company’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be postponed until up to 60 days following the notice of redemption, and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions precedent shall not have been satisfied by the
date of redemption (including as it may be postponed). 
 In the case of a partial redemption, selection of the Notes for redemption will be
made pro rata, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee in its sole discretion deems appropriate and fair. No Notes of a principal amount of $2,000 or less will be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to the Note will state the portion of the principal amount of the Note to be redeemed. A new Note in a principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Note will be issued in the name of the Holder of the Note upon
surrender for cancellation of the original Note. For so long as the Notes are held by DTC (or another Depositary), the redemption of the Notes shall be done in accordance with the policies and procedures of the Depositary. Unless the Company
defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the date of redemption, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or portions thereof called for redemption. 

  
 10 

 Section 3.04. Mandatory Redemption. 

The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. 

ARTICLE 4 

PARTICULAR COVENANTS 

Section 4.01. Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee. 

The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, shall appoint, in the manner provided in Section 7.08
of the Base Indenture, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to the Notes hereunder. 

Section 4.02. Paying Agents.  

Whenever the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Notes, it shall cause such Paying Agent to execute
and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 4.02, that: 

(a) it shall hold all sums received by it as such Agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Notes in trust for the benefit
of the Holders of the Notes or of the Trustee; 
 (b) it shall give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company to make any payment of
the principal of or interest on the Notes when the same shall be due and payable; and 
 (c) at any time during the continuance of any such
failure, upon the written request of the Trustee, it shall forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. 

The Company shall, prior to each due date of the principal of or interest on the Notes, deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay
such principal or interest so becoming due, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action. 

If the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Notes, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of or
interest on the Notes, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such
action. 
 Anything in this Section 4.02 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining
satisfaction and discharge of the Notes, or for any other reason, pay, or cause to be paid, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or any Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such
sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent. 
 Anything in this Section 4.02 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to
hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 4.02 is subject to the provisions of Section 6.01 hereof. 
 Section 4.03.
Limitation on Liens. 
 (a) The Company shall not itself, and shall not permit any Domestic Subsidiary to, incur,
issue, assume or guarantee any indebtedness for money borrowed evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of indebtedness (“Debt”), secured by a mortgage or other encumbrance (a “Mortgage”) on
any Principal Manufacturing Property of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary, or any shares of stock or Debt of any Domestic Subsidiary which owns a Principal Manufacturing Property, without effectively providing that the Notes shall be secured
equally and ratably with (or prior to) such secured Debt, so long as such secured Debt shall be so secured; provided, however, that this Section 4.03(a) shall not apply to, and there shall be excluded from secured Debt in any computation
under this Section 4.03(a), Debt secured by: 

  
 11 

 (1) Mortgages of the Company or its Domestic Subsidiaries existing at the
time of the Indenture; 
 (2) Mortgages on property of, or on any shares of stock of, any corporation existing at the time
such corporation becomes a Domestic Subsidiary; 
 (3) Mortgages on property or shares of stock of a Domestic Subsidiary
existing at the time of acquisition thereof (including acquisitions through merger or consolidation), to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof or to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time
of, or within 180 days after, the acquisition of such property or shares or the completion of any such construction and commencement of full operation of such property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or
construction cost thereof; 
 (4) Mortgages in favor of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary; 

(5) Mortgages in favor of the United States of America, any state of the United States of America, or any subdivision, agency,
department or other instrumentality thereof, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments pursuant to any contract or provision of any statute; or 

(6) any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any
Mortgage referred to in the foregoing clauses (1) to (5), inclusive; provided that (i) such extension, renewal or replacement Mortgage shall be limited to all or a part of the same property or shares of stock that secured the
Mortgage extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such property) and (ii) the Debt secured by such Mortgage at such time is not increased. 

(b) Notwithstanding the limitations on liens described in Section 4.03(a), the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary may incur, issue, assume
or guarantee any Debt secured by a Mortgage on any Principal Manufacturing Property of the Company or its Domestic Subsidiaries or any shares of stock or Debt of any Domestic Subsidiary which owns a Principal Manufacturing Property, in addition to
that permitted above and without any obligation to secure the Notes; provided that at the time of such incurrence, issuance, assumption or guarantee of such Debt, and after giving effect thereto, Exempted Debt does not exceed 20% of the
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 
 Section 4.04. Limitation on
Sale and Leaseback Transactions. 
 (a) The Company shall not itself, and it shall not permit any Domestic Subsidiary to,
enter into any arrangement with any bank, insurance company or other lender or investor (not including the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary) or to which any such lender or investor is a party, providing for the leasing by the Company or such
Subsidiary for a period, including renewals, in excess of three years of any Principal Manufacturing Property of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary which has been or is to be sold or transferred, more than 180 days after the later of
(1) the acquisition thereof, (2) the completion of construction thereof or (3) the commencement of full operation thereof, by the Company or any such Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or
are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such Principal Manufacturing Property (herein referred to as a “Sale and Leaseback Transaction”) unless either: 

(1) the Company or such Domestic Subsidiary could create Debt secured by a Mortgage pursuant to Section 4.03 hereof on the
Principal Manufacturing Property to be leased back in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction without equally and ratably securing the Notes; or 

  
 12 

 (2) the Company, within 180 days after the sale or transfer shall have been
made by the Company or by any such Subsidiary, applies an amount equal to the greater of (i) the net proceeds of the sale of the Principal Manufacturing Property sold and leased back pursuant to such arrangement or (ii) the fair market
value of the Principal Manufacturing Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such arrangement (as determined by any two of the following: the Chairman, President, any Vice President, Treasurer and Controller of the Company) to
the retirement of Funded Debt of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary; provided that the amount to be applied to the retirement of Funded Debt of the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary shall be reduced by (i) the principal amount of
any Notes delivered within 180 days after such sale to the Trustee for retirement and cancellation, and (ii) the principal amount of Funded Debt, other than Notes, voluntarily retired by the Company within 180 days after such sale.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no retirement referred to in this clause may be effected by payment at maturity or pursuant to any mandatory prepayment provision. 

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.04(a) above, the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary may enter into a Sale and Leaseback
Transaction in addition to that permitted by Section 4.04(a) above and without any obligation to retire any Notes or other indebtedness referred to in Section 4.04(a) above; provided that at the time of entering into such Sale and
Leaseback Transaction and after giving effect thereto, Exempted Debt does not exceed 20% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 

Section 4.05. Offer to Purchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event(a) . 

(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Notes as described in
Section 3.03 hereof, the Company shall be required to offer to purchase from each Holder of the Notes all or a portion (equal to $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer
described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of the
Holders of the Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Within 30 days following the date upon which the Change of Control Triggering Event occurred, or at the Company’s option,
prior to any Change of Control but after the public announcement of the pending Change of Control, the Company shall be required to send, by first class mail (or to the extent permitted or required by the Applicable Procedures, send electronically),
a notice to each Holder of the Notes, with a copy to the Trustee, which notice shall govern the terms of the Change of Control Offer. Such notice shall state, among other things, the purchase date, which must be no earlier than 30 days and no later
than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed or sent electronically, as applicable, other than as may be required by law (the “Change of Control Payment Date”). The notice, if mailed or sent electronically, as applicable, prior
to the date of consummation of the Change of Control, shall state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the Change of Control being consummated on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date. 

(b) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful: 

(1) accept for payment all Notes (or portions of Notes) properly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the Change of
Control Offer; 
 (2) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate payment in respect of all Notes (or
portions of Notes) properly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; and 
 (3) deliver
or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted for purchase, together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes (or portions of Notes) being purchased. 

(c) The Paying Agent shall promptly remit to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the purchase price for the Notes, and the Trustee shall
promptly authenticate and deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of any Notes surrendered; provided that each new Note shall be in a principal amount
equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. 

  
 13 

 (d) The Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer if a third party
makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements for such an offer made by the Company and such third party purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under its offer. 

(e) The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other
securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the purchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent that the provisions of any such
securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change
of Control Offer provisions of the Notes by virtue of such conflict 
 The Trustee shall have no duty or responsibility to monitor or
determine whether a Change of Control Triggering Event occurs. 
 ARTICLE 5 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 

Section 5.01. Events of Default. 

The Notes shall not have the benefit of the Events of Default set forth in the Base Indenture. The following Section 5.01 replaces 6.01 of
the Base Indenture in its entirety with respect to the Notes. 
 An “Event of Default” occurs with respect to the Notes if: 

(a) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest on any Note when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days; 
 (b) the Company defaults in the payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, any Note; 

(c) the Company defaults in the performance of or breaches any covenant or warranty of the Company in the Indenture, which default or breach
continues uncured for a period of 90 days after (1) the Company receives written notice from the Trustee or (2) the Company and the Trustee receive written notice from the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Notes; 
 (d) the Company: 

(1) commences a voluntary case under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law; 

(2) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary bankruptcy case; 

(3) applies for or consents to the appointment of any custodian, receiver, trustee, sequestrator, conservator, liquidator,
rehabilitator or similar officer of it or for all or substantially all of its property and assets; 
 (4) makes a general
assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or 
 (5) generally is unable to pay its debts as they become due; 

(e) an involuntary case or other proceeding is commenced against the Company with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar law now or hereafter in effect seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding remains
undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive days; or an order for relief is entered against the Company under the federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect; or 

  
 14 

 (f) the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary defaults on any Debt in excess of $100,000,000
principal amount that results in the acceleration of such Debt prior to its Stated Maturity, if such Debt is not discharged, or such acceleration is not annulled, by the end of a period of 30 days after written notice to the Company by the Trustee
or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. 
 ARTICLE 6

 MISCELLANEOUS 

Section 6.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls. 

If any provision of this First Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA Section 318(c), the
imposed duties will control. 
 Section 6.02. Governing Law. 

THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WILL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND THE NOTES WITHOUT GIVING
EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY. 

The Company agrees that any legal action or proceeding with respect to or arising out of this First Supplemental Indenture may be brought in
or removed to the courts of the State of New York or of the United States of America, in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. By execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture, the Company accepts, for
itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts. The Company irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of
the aforementioned courts in any manner permitted by law. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any party to bring legal action or proceedings in any other competent jurisdiction. The Company hereby waives any right to stay or dismiss any action
or proceeding under or in connection with this First Supplemental Indenture brought before the foregoing courts on the basis of forum non-conveniens. 

Section 6.03. Successors. 

All agreements of the Company in this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in
this First Supplemental Indenture will bind its successors. 
 Section 6.04. Severability. 

In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 Section 6.05.
Counterpart Originals. 
 The parties may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture. Each
signed copy will be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and
delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original First Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be
their original signatures for all purposes. 

  
 15 

 Section 6.06. Table of Contents, Headings,
Etc. 
 The Table of Contents and headings of the Articles and Sections of this First Supplemental
Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this First Supplemental Indenture and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof. 

Section 6.07. Validity or Sufficiency of First Supplemental Indenture. 

The Trustee is not responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this First Supplemental Indenture or the
Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it will not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the
Notes or pursuant to the Indenture. Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by any Notes. 

Section 6.08. Waiver of Jury Trial. 

EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND EACH HOLDER OF A NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. 

Section 6.09. Ratification of Indenture; First Supplemental Indenture Part of Indenture. 

Except as expressly supplemented and amended hereby, the Base Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions
and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect, including, without limitation, the legal and covenant defeasance provisions set forth in Sections 8.01, 8.02, 8.03 and 8.04 thereof, which shall apply in respect of the Notes. This
First Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Base Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby. 

Section 6.10. Rights of Trustee.  

For the avoidance of doubt, all of the Trustee’s rights, protections and immunities set forth in the Base Indenture shall inure to the
benefit of the Trustee acting hereunder. 
 [Signatures on following pages] 

  
 16 

 Dated: March 28, 2022 

 

					
	THE TIMKEN COMPANY
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Philip D. Fracassa

		 	Name:	 	Philip D. Fracassa
		 	Title:	 	 Executive Vice President,
 Chief Financial
Officer

 [Signature Page to First Supplemental Indenture] 

 Dated: March 28, 2022 

 

					
	U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	 /s/ William Sicking

		 	Name:	 	William Sicking
		 	Title:	 	Vice President

 [Signature Page to First Supplemental Indenture] 

 EXHIBIT A 

(Form of Face of Note) 
 [THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS
HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT
(I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.02 OF THE FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.02(a) OF THE FIRST
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.12 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN
CONSENT OF THE COMPANY. 
 UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT
AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR
DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (“DTC”) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC, HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.] 

  
 A-1 

 CUSIP: 887389AL8 

4.125% Senior Notes due 2032 
  

					
	 No. [    ]
	  	$	[    	] 

 THE TIMKEN COMPANY 

promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [    ] Dollars on April 1, 2032. 

Interest Payment Dates: April 1 and October 1 

Regular Record Dates: March 15 and September 15 

  
 A-2 

 
			
	THE TIMKEN COMPANY
		
	By:	 	          

		 	Name:
		 	Title:

 Date: 

[Signature Page to Global Note] 

  
 A-3 

 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

 

			
	 This is one of the Global Notes referred to in the within-mentioned First Supplemental Indenture:

 

	Dated:
	
	U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	          

		 	Name:
		 	Title:

 [Authentication Page to Global Note] 

  
 A-4 

 (Form of Reverse of Note) 

4.125% Senior Notes due 2032 
 Capitalized terms
used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated. 
 1. INTEREST. The Timken Company, an
Ohio corporation (the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 4.125% per annum from the date hereof until maturity. The Company will pay interest semi-annually on April 1 and
October 1 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “Interest Payment Date”). Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been
paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date and the next succeeding Interest
Payment Date, interest will accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date will be October 1, 2022. The Company will pay interest (including post-petition interest
in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at the rate equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; it will pay interest (including post-petition interest
in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
 2. METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Company will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to
the Persons who are registered Holders of the Notes at the close of business on the March 15 or September 15 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date (each, a “Regular Record
Date”), even if such Notes are canceled after such Regular Record Date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.13 of the Base Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. Principal, premium, if
any, and interest on the Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar or, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Definitive Notes at their respective
addresses set forth in the register of Holders of the Notes; provided, that all payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to Notes the Holders of which have given wire transfer instructions to the Trustee will be
required to be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holders thereof. Such payment will be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment
of public and private debts. 
 3. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, the Trustee under the
Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity. 

4. INDENTURE. This Note is one of a duly authenticated Series of notes or other debt instruments of the Company issued and to be issued in one or more
Series under the Indenture, dated as of March 28, 2022 (the “Base Indenture”), by and between the Company and the Trustee, as supplemented and amended by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 28, 2022 (the
“First Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), by and between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of
the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “TIA”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a
statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Base Indenture, the provisions of this Note will govern and be controlling, and to the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with
the express provisions of the First Supplemental Indenture, the provisions of the First Supplemental Indenture will govern and be controlling. The Company will be entitled to issue Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.03 of the First
Supplemental Indenture. 
 5. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. Prior to January 1, 2032 (the “Par Call Date”), the Company may redeem the
Notes at its option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) equal to the greater of: (1) (a) the sum of the present values of
the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the Redemption Date (assuming the Notes matured on the Par Call Date) on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points less (b) interest accrued to the date of redemption, and (2) 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus, in either
case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. 

  
 A-5 

 On or after the Par Call Date, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any
time and from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date. 

6. MANDATORY REDEMPTION. The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. 

7. REPURCHASE AT OPTION OF HOLDER. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the
Notes as described in paragraph 5 hereof, the Company shall be required to offer to purchase from each Holder of the Notes all or a portion (equal to $2,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes at a
purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of the Holders of the Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest
due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. 
 8. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. The Company will send electronically or by first class mail (or otherwise in
accordance with the Depositary’s procedures) notice of any redemption at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of the Notes to be redeemed setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as
provided in Section 3.03 of the Base Indenture (with written notice to the Trustee no less than 15 days (or such shorter period as agreed by the Trustee) prior to the sending of such redemption notice in the event the Trustee is engaged by the
Company to send such notice or cause such notice to be sent in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense). Any notice may, in the Company’s discretion, be subject to the satisfaction or waiver of one or more conditions
precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an equity offering, a financing or other corporate transaction, provided that if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall
state that, in the Company’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be postponed until up to 60 days following the notice of redemption, and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions precedent shall not have been
satisfied by the date of redemption (including as it may be postponed). If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed, the Notes to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee deems to
be fair and appropriate. 
 9. DENOMINATIONS, TRANSFER, EXCHANGE. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000. The Notes may be transferred or exchanged as provided in the First Supplemental Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer
documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the First Supplemental Indenture. The Company need not exchange or transfer any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for
the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a Regular Record
Date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date. 
 10. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all
purposes. 
 11. AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER. The Base Indenture may be amended as provided therein. Subject to certain exceptions, amendments or
modifications to the First Supplemental Indenture or the Notes may be made with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes affected by the amendment or modification, and
compliance by the Company with any provision of the Indenture with respect to the Notes may be waived by written notice to the Trustee by the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes affected by the waiver.
Without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, the First Supplemental Indenture or the Notes may be amended or modified in order to, among other things: cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; secure the Notes, add events of default, covenants
or guarantees with respect to the Notes or make any other change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes; obtain or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA; or make any other change that
does not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of the Notes. Subject to certain exceptions, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may, on behalf of the Holders of all Notes, waive the Company’s
compliance with provisions of the Indenture and waive any past Default under the Indenture with respect to the Notes and its consequences. 

  
 A-6 

 12. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. An “Event of Default” occurs with respect to the Notes if: 

(a) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest on any Note when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days; 
 (b) the Company defaults in the payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, any Note; 

(c) the Company defaults in the performance of or breaches any covenant or warranty of the Company in the Indenture, which default or breach
continues uncured for a period of 90 days after (1) the Company receives written notice from the Trustee or (2) the Company and the Trustee receive written notice from the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Notes; 
 (d) the Company: 

(1) commences a voluntary case under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law; 

(2) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary bankruptcy case; 

(3) applies for or consents to the appointment of any custodian, receiver, trustee, sequestrator, conservator, liquidator,
rehabilitator or similar officer of it or for all or substantially all of its property and assets; 
 (4) makes a general
assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or 
 (5) generally is unable to pay its debts as they become due; 

(e) an involuntary case or other proceeding is commenced against the Company with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar law now or hereafter in effect seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding remains
undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 consecutive days; or an order for relief is entered against the Company under the federal bankruptcy laws as now or hereafter in effect; or 

(f) the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary defaults on any Debt in excess of $100,000,000 principal amount that results in the acceleration of
such Debt prior to its Stated Maturity, if such Debt is not discharged, or such acceleration is not annulled, by the end of a period of 30 days after written notice to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at
least 25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. 
 If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less
than 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), declare to be due and payable immediately the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on
all of the Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company, the principal (or such specified amount) of and accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, on all outstanding Notes will become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders of Notes. Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the
Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any
continuing Default or Event of Default if it, in good faith, determines that withholding notice is in their interest, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or 

  
 A-7 

 
interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, waive any existing
Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes or in respect of a covenant or a provision that cannot be modified or
amended without the consent of all Holders of the Notes. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Company is required upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of
Default to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default. 
 13. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee, in its
individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Company or its affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Company or its affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee. 

14. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. A director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, as such, will not have any liability for any
obligations of the Company under the Notes or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver
and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes. 
 15. AUTHENTICATION. This Note will not be valid until authenticated by the
manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent. 
 16. ABBREVIATIONS. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an
assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 17. CUSIP NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused
CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any
notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon. The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Base Indenture and the First Supplemental
Indenture. Requests may be made to: 
 The Timken Company 
 4500
Mount Pleasant Street NW 
 North Canton, Ohio 44720-5450 
 Tel
No.: (234) 262-3000 
 Attention: Investor Relations 

  
 A-8 

 ASSIGNMENT FORM 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below: 
  

			
	 (I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:
	  	  

		  	(Insert assignee’s legal name)

  
  

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.) 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 (Print or type assignee’s name,
address and zip code) 
 and irrevocably
appoint                     to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him. 

 

	
	Date:                         

  

			
	Your Signature:	 	  

		 	(sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)
		
	Tax Identification No.:	 	  

		
	Signature Guarantee:	 	  

 Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the
Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to,
or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

  
 A-9 

 Option of Holder to Elect Purchase 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.05 of the First Supplemental Indenture, check the box below: 

Section 4.05  ☐ 
 If you want to elect to
have only part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.05 of the First Supplemental Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: 

$ 
  

	
	Date:                             

  

			
	Your Signature:	 	  

		 	(sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)
		
	Tax Identification No.:	 	  

		
	Signature Guarantee:	 	  

 Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the
Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to,
or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

  
 A-10

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