Document:

Exhibit 4.1

 

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

 

AND

 

Wilmington
Trust, National Association,

 

as Trustee

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of November 23, 2021

 

0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026

 

 

     

     

    

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

	 	 	Page
	 	 	 
	Article 1
	Definitions
	 
	Section 1.01. 	Definitions	1
	Section 1.02. 	References to Interest	12
	 	 	 
	Article 2
	Issue, Description, Execution, Registration and Exchange of Notes
	 
	Section 2.01. 	Designation and Amount	12
	Section 2.02. 	Form of Notes	12
	Section 2.03. 	Date and Denomination of Notes; No Regular Interest; Special Interest and Defaulted Amounts	13
	Section 2.04. 	Execution, Authentication and Delivery of Notes	15
	Section 2.05. 	Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary	16
	Section 2.06. 	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes	22
	Section 2.07. 	Temporary Notes	23
	Section 2.08. 	Cancellation of Notes Paid, Converted, Etc.	23
	Section 2.09. 	CUSIP Numbers	24
	Section 2.10. 	Additional Notes; Repurchases	24
	 	 	 
	Article 3
	Satisfaction and Discharge
	 	 	 
	Section 3.01. 	Satisfaction and Discharge	24
	 	 	 
	Article 4
	Particular Covenants of the Company
	 	 	 
	Section 4.01. 	Payment of Principal and Special Interest	25
	Section 4.02. 	Maintenance of Office or Agency	25
	Section 4.03. 	Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee’s Office	25
	Section 4.04. 	Provisions as to Paying Agent	25
	Section 4.05. 	Existence	27
	Section 4.06. 	Rule 144A Information Requirement and Annual Reports	27
	Section 4.07. 	Stay, Extension and Usury Laws	29
	Section 4.08. 	Compliance Certificate; Statements as to Defaults	29
	Section 4.09. 	Further Instruments and Acts	30

 

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	Article 5
	Lists of Holders and Reports by the Company and the Trustee
	 	 	 
	Section 5.01. 	Lists of Holders	30
	Section 5.02. 	Preservation and Disclosure of Lists	30
	 	 	 
	Article 6
	Defaults and Remedies
	 	 	 
	Section 6.01. 	Events of Default	30
	Section 6.02. 	Acceleration; Rescission and Annulment	32
	Section 6.03. 	Special Interest	33
	Section 6.04. 	Payments of Notes on Default; Suit Therefor	34
	Section 6.05. 	Application of Monies Collected by Trustee	35
	Section 6.06. 	Proceedings by Holders	36
	Section 6.07. 	Proceedings by Trustee	37
	Section 6.08. 	Remedies Cumulative and Continuing	37
	Section 6.09. 	Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Holders	38
	Section 6.10. 	Notice of Defaults	38
	Section 6.11. 	Undertaking to Pay Costs	39
	 	 	 
	Article 7
	Concerning the Trustee
	 	 	 
	Section 7.01. 	Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee	39
	Section 7.02. 	Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc.	41
	Section 7.03. 	No Responsibility for Recitals, Etc.	42
	Section 7.04. 	Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion Agents, Bid Solicitation Agent or Note Registrar May Own Notes	42
	Section 7.05. 	Monies and Shares of Common Stock to Be Held in Trust	42
	Section 7.06. 	Compensation and Expenses of Trustee	43
	Section 7.07. 	Officer’s Certificate as Evidence	43
	Section 7.08. 	Eligibility of Trustee	43
	Section 7.09. 	Resignation or Removal of Trustee	44
	Section 7.10. 	Acceptance by Successor Trustee	45
	Section 7.11. 	Succession by Merger, Etc.	45
	Section 7.12. 	Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Company	46
	 	 	 
	Article 8
	Concerning the Holders
	 	 	 
	Section 8.01. 	Action by Holders	46
	Section 8.02. 	Proof of Execution by Holders	47
	Section 8.03. 	Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners	47
	Section 8.04. 	Company-Owned Notes Disregarded	47
	Section 8.05.	Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound	48

 

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	Article 9
	Holders’ Meetings
	 	 	 
	Section 9.01. 	Purpose of Meetings	48
	Section 9.02.	Call of Meetings by Trustee	48
	Section 9.03. 	Call of Meetings by Company or Holders	49
	Section 9.04. 	Qualifications for Voting	49
	Section 9.05. 	Regulations	49
	Section 9.06. 	Voting	50
	Section 9.07. 	No Delay of Rights by Meeting	50
	 	 	 
	Article 10
	Supplemental Indentures
	 	 	 
	Section 10.01. 	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders	50
	Section 10.02. 	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders	51
	Section 10.03. 	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	52
	Section 10.04. 	Notation on Notes	52
	Section 10.05. 	Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to Be Furnished Trustee	52
	 	 	 
	Article 11
	Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Conveyance and Lease
	 	 	 
	Section 11.01. 	Company May Consolidate, Etc. on Certain Terms	53
	Section 11.02. 	Successor Corporation to Be Substituted	53
	Section 11.03. 	Opinion of Counsel to Be Given to Trustee	54
	 	 	 
	Article 12
	Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors
	 	 	 
	Section 12.01. 	Indenture and Notes Solely Corporate Obligations	54
	 	 	 
	Article 13
	[Intentionally Omitted]
	 	 	 
	Article 14
	Conversion of Notes
	 	 	 
	Section 14.01. 	Conversion Privilege	55
	Section 14.02. 	Conversion Procedure; Settlement Upon Conversion.	57
	Section 14.03. 	Increased Conversion Rate Applicable to Certain Notes Surrendered in Connection with Make-Whole Fundamental Changes or Redemption Notice	61
	Section 14.04. 	Adjustment of Conversion Rate	63
	Section 14.05. 	Adjustments of Prices	72
	Section 14.06. 	Shares to Be Fully Paid	72
	Section 14.07. 	Effect of Recapitalizations, Reclassifications and Changes of the Common Stock	73

 

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	Section 14.08. 	Certain Covenants	74
	Section 14.09. 	Responsibility of Trustee	75
	Section 14.10. 	Notice to Holders Prior to Certain Actions	76
	Section 14.11. 	Stockholder Rights Plans	76
	Section 14.12. 	Exchange in lieu of conversion	76
	 	 	 
	Article 15
	Repurchase of Notes at Option of Holders
	 	 	 
	Section 15.01. 	[Intentionally Omitted]	77
	Section 15.02. 	Repurchase at Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change	77
	Section 15.03. 	Withdrawal of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice	80
	Section 15.04. 	Deposit of Fundamental Change Repurchase Price	80
	Section 15.05. 	Covenant to Comply with Applicable Laws Upon Repurchase of Notes	81
	 	 	 
	Article 16
	Optional Redemption
	 	 	 
	Section 16.01. 	Optional Redemption	81
	Section 16.02. 	Notice of Optional Redemption; Selection of Notes	82
	Section 16.03. 	Payment of Notes Called for Redemption	83
	Section 16.04. 	Restrictions on Redemption	83
	 	 	 
	Article 17
	Miscellaneous Provisions
	 	 	 
	Section 17.01. 	Provisions Binding on Company’s Successors	84
	Section 17.02. 	Official Acts by Successor Corporation	84
	Section 17.03. 	Addresses for Notices, Etc	84
	Section 17.04. 	Governing Law; Jurisdiction	85
	Section 17.05. 	Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent; Certificates and Opinions of Counsel to Trustee	85
	Section 17.06. 	Legal Holidays	86
	Section 17.07. 	No Security Interest Created	86
	Section 17.08. 	Benefits of Indenture	86
	Section 17.09. 	Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.	86
	Section 17.10. 	Authenticating Agent	86
	Section 17.11. 	Execution in Counterparts	87
	Section 17.12. 	Severability	88
	Section 17.13. 	Waiver of Jury Trial	88
	Section 17.14. 	Force Majeure	88
	Section 17.15. 	Calculations	88
	Section 17.16. 	USA PATRIOT Act	89

 

EXHIBIT

 

	Exhibit A	Form of Note	A-1

 

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INDENTURE dated as of November 23, 2021 between
AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation, as issuer (the “Company,” as more fully set forth in ‎Section 1.01)
and Wilmington Trust, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee,” as more fully
set forth in ‎Section 1.01).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the
Company has duly authorized the issuance of its 0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Notes”), initially in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,725,000,000, and in order to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to
be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and

 

WHEREAS, the Form of Note, the certificate
of authentication to be borne by each Note, the Form of Notice of Conversion, the Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice
and the Form of Assignment and Transfer to be borne by the Notes are to be substantially in the forms hereinafter provided; and

 

WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make
the Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent, as in
this Indenture provided, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and this Indenture a valid agreement according to its
terms, have been done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture and the issuance hereunder of the Notes have in all respects
been duly authorized.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

That in order to declare the terms and conditions
upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises and of the purchase
and acceptance of the Notes by the Holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for the equal and proportionate
benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the Notes (except as otherwise provided below), as follows:

 

Article 1

Definitions

 

Section 1.01.
Definitions. The terms defined in this ‎Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified
in this ‎Section 1.01. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of similar import
refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include
the plural as well as the singular.

 

     

     

    

 

“1% Exception” means the provisions
set forth in the second sentence of ‎Section 14.04(j).

 

“Additional Shares” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.03(a).

 

“Affiliate” of any specified
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person means the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative
to the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the determination of whether one Person is an “Affiliate”
of another Person for purposes of this Indenture shall be made based on the facts at the time such determination is made or required to
be made, as the case may be, hereunder.

 

“Bid Solicitation Agent” means
the Company or the Person appointed by the Company to solicit bids for the Trading Price of the Notes in accordance with ‎Section 14.01(b)(i).
The Company shall initially act as the Bid Solicitation Agent.

 

“Board of Directors” means the
board of directors of the Company or a committee of such board duly authorized to act for it hereunder.

 

“Board Resolution” means a copy
of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors,
and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Business Day” means, with respect
to any Note, any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required
by law or executive order to close or be closed.

 

“Capital Stock” means, for any
entity, any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however
designated) stock issued by that entity, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such stock.

 

“Cash Percentage” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.02(a)(i).

 

“Clause A Distribution” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Clause B Distribution” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Clause C Distribution” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“close of business” means 5:00
p.m. (New York City time).

 

“Commission” means the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

    2

     

    

 

“Common Equity” of any Person
means Capital Stock of such Person that is generally entitled (a) to vote in the election of directors of such Person or (b) if
such Person is not a corporation, to vote or otherwise participate in the selection of the governing body, partners, managers or others
that will control the management or policies of such Person.

 

“Common Stock” means the Class A
common stock of the Company, par value $0.00001 per share, at the date of this Indenture, subject to ‎Section 14.07.

 

“Company” shall have the meaning
specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture, and subject to the provisions of ‎Article 11, shall include its successors
and assigns.

 

“Company Order” means a written
order of the Company, signed by (a) the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President, Executive or
Senior Vice President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the
title “Vice President”) and (b) any such other Officer designated in clause (a) of this definition or the Company’s
Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer or Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Conversion Agent” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 4.02.

 

“Conversion Consideration” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.12(a).

 

“Conversion Date” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.02(c).

 

“Conversion Obligation” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.01(a).

 

“Conversion Price” means as
of any time, $1,000, divided by the Conversion Rate as of such time.

 

“Conversion Rate” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.01(a).

 

“Corporate Trust Office” means
the corporate trust office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the
date hereof is located at 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, DE 19890, Attention: Affirm Holdings, Inc., Administrator, or such
other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust
office of any successor trustee (or such other address as such successor trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders
and the Company).

 

“Custodian” means the Trustee,
as custodian for The Depository Trust Company, with respect to the Global Notes, or any successor entity thereto.

 

“Daily Conversion Value” means,
for each of the 40 consecutive Trading Days during the Observation Period, 2.5% of the product of (a) the Conversion Rate on such
Trading Day and (b) the Daily VWAP for such Trading Day.

 

    3

     

    

 

“Daily
Net Settlement Amount” means, for each of the 40 consecutive Trading Days during the relevant Observation Period:

 

(a)            if
the Company does not elect a Cash Percentage as set forth herein or if the Company elects (or is deemed to have elected) a Cash Percentage
of 0%, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to (i) the difference between the Daily Conversion Value and $25, divided by
(ii) the Daily VWAP for such Trading Day;

 

(b)            if
the Company elects a Cash Percentage of 100% as set forth herein, cash in an amount equal to the difference between the Daily Conversion
Value and $25; or

 

(c)            if
the Company elects a Cash Percentage of less than 100% as set forth herein but greater than 0%, (i) cash equal to the product of
(x) the difference between the Daily Conversion Value and $25 and (y) the Cash Percentage and (ii) a number of shares of
Common Stock equal to the product of (x)(A) the difference between the Daily Conversion Value and $25, divided by (B) the
Daily VWAP for such Trading Day and (y) 100% minus the Cash Percentage.

 

“Daily
Settlement Amount,” for each of the 40 consecutive Trading Days during the Observation Period, shall consist of:

 

(a)            cash
in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $25 and (ii) the Daily Conversion Value on such Trading Day; and

 

(b)            if
the Daily Conversion Value on such Trading Day exceeds $25, the Daily Net Settlement Amount.

 

“Daily VWAP” means, for each
of the 40 consecutive Trading Days during the relevant Observation Period, the per share volume-weighted average price as displayed under
the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on Bloomberg page “AFRM <equity> AQR” (or its equivalent successor if
such page is not available) in respect of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the
primary trading session on such Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market value of one share of
the Common Stock on such Trading Day determined, using a volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized independent investment
banking firm retained for this purpose by the Company). The “Daily VWAP” shall be determined without regard to after-hours
trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading session trading hours.

 

“Default” means any event that
is, or after notice or passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.

 

“Defaulted Amounts” means any
amounts on any Note (including, without limitation, the Redemption Price, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, principal and Special
Interest, if any) that are payable but are not punctually paid or duly provided for.

 

“Depositary” means, with respect
to each Global Note, the Person specified in ‎Section 2.05(c) as the Depositary with respect to such Notes, until a successor
shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depositary”
shall mean or include such successor.

 

“Designated Financial Institution”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.12(a).

 

    4

     

    

 

“Distributed Property” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Effective Date” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.03(c), except that, as used in
‎Section 14.04 and ‎Section 14.05,
 “Effective Date” means the first date on which shares of the Common Stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the
applicable market, regular way, reflecting the relevant share split or share combination, as applicable.

 

“Electronic Signature” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 17.11

 

“Event of Default” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 6.01.

 

“Ex-Dividend Date” means the
first date on which shares of the Common Stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the
right to receive the issuance, dividend or distribution in question, from the Company or, if applicable, from the seller of Common Stock
on such exchange or market (in the form of due bills or otherwise) as determined by such exchange or market.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

“Exchange Election” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.12(a).

 

“Form of Assignment and Transfer”
means the “Form of Assignment and Transfer” attached as Attachment 3 to the Form of Note attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

“Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase
Notice” means the “Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice” attached as Attachment 2 to the Form of
Note attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

“Form of Note” means the
 “Form of Note” attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

“Form of Notice of Conversion”
means the “Form of Notice of Conversion” attached as Attachment 1 to the Form of Note attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

“Fundamental Change” shall be
deemed to have occurred at the time after the Notes are originally issued if any of the following occurs:

 

(a)            a
 “person” or “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, other than the Company,
its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries and the employee benefit plans of the Company and its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, files a Schedule TO or
any schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such person or group has become the direct or indirect “beneficial
owner,” as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of (x) the Common Stock representing more than 50% of the outstanding
Common Stock or (y) the Company’s Common Equity representing more than 50% of the voting power of the Company’s Common
Equity;

 

    5

     

    

 

(b)            the
consummation of (A) any recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock (other than changes resulting from a subdivision
or combination) as a result of which the Common Stock would be converted into, or exchanged for, stock, other securities, other property
or assets; (B) any share exchange, consolidation or merger of the Company pursuant to which the Common Stock will be converted into
cash, securities or other property or assets; or (C) any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of transactions
of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than
one of the Company’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries; provided, however, that a transaction described in clause (A) or (B) in
which the holders of all classes of the Company’s Common Equity immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or indirectly,
more than 50% of all classes of Common Equity of the continuing or surviving corporation or transferee or the parent thereof immediately
after such transaction in substantially the same proportions as such ownership immediately prior to such transaction shall not be a Fundamental
Change pursuant to this clause (b);

 

(c)            the
stockholders of the Company approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

 

(d)            the
Common Stock (or other common stock underlying the Notes) ceases to be listed or quoted on any of The New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq
Global Select Market or The Nasdaq Global Market (or any of their respective successors);

 

provided, however, that a transaction or transactions
described in clause (a) or clause (b) above shall not constitute a Fundamental Change, if at least 90% of the consideration
received or to be received by holders of the Common Stock of the Company, excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments
made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights, in connection with such transaction or transactions consists of shares of common
stock that are listed or quoted on any of The New York Stock Exchange, The Nasdaq Global Select Market or The Nasdaq Global Market (or
any of their respective successors) or will be so listed or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with such transaction or transactions
and as a result of such transaction or transactions the Notes become convertible into such consideration, excluding cash payments for
fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights (subject to the provisions of ‎Section 14.02(a)).
If any transaction in which the Common Stock is replaced by the securities of another entity occurs, following completion of any related
Make-Whole Fundamental Change Period (or, in the case of a transaction that would have been a Fundamental Change or a Make-Whole Fundamental
Change but for the proviso immediately following clause (d) of this definition, following the effective date of such transaction)
references to the Company in this definition shall instead be references to such other entity. For purposes of this definition of “Fundamental
Change”, any transaction or event described in both clause (a) and in clause (b) above (without regard to the proviso
in clause (b)) shall be deemed to occur solely pursuant to clause (b) above (subject to such proviso).

 

“Fundamental Change Company Notice”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 15.02(c).

 

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Date”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 15.02(a).

 

    6

     

    

 

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 15.02(b)(i).

 

“Fundamental Change Repurchase Price”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 15.02(a).

 

“Global Note” shall have the
meaning specified in ‎Section 2.05(b).

 

“Holder,” as applied to any
Note, or other similar terms (but excluding the term “beneficial holder”), means any Person in whose name at the time a particular
Note is registered on the Note Register.

 

“Indenture” means this instrument
as originally executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented.

 

“Last Reported Sale Price” of
the Common Stock on any date means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the bid and
ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices) on that date as reported in
composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is traded. If the Common
Stock is not listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on the relevant date, the “Last Reported Sale
Price” shall be the last quoted bid price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market on the relevant date as reported
by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted, the “Last Reported Sale Price”
shall be the average of the mid-point of the last bid and ask prices for the Common Stock on the relevant date from each of at least three
nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by the Company for this purpose.

 

“Make-Whole Fundamental Change”
means any transaction or event that constitutes a Fundamental Change (as defined above and determined after giving effect to any exceptions
to or exclusions from such definition, but without regard to the proviso in clause (b) of the definition thereof).

 

“Make-Whole Fundamental Change Period”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.03(a).

 

“Market Disruption Event” means,
for the purposes of determining amounts due upon conversion (a) a failure by the primary U.S. national or regional securities exchange
or market on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading to open for trading during its regular trading session or (b) the
occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Scheduled Trading Day for the Common Stock for more than one half-hour
period in the aggregate during regular trading hours of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price
exceeding limits permitted by the relevant stock exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options contracts or futures contracts
relating to the Common Stock.

 

“Maturity Date” means November 15,
2026.

 

    7

     

    

 

“Measurement Period” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.01(b)(i).

 

“Note” or “Notes”
shall have the meaning specified in the first paragraph of the recitals of this Indenture.

 

“Note Register” shall have the
meaning specified in ‎Section 2.05(a).

 

“Note Registrar” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.05(a).

 

“Notice of Conversion” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.02(b).

 

“Observation Period” with respect
to any Note surrendered for conversion means: (i) subject to clause (ii), if the relevant Conversion Date occurs prior to August 15,
2026, the 40 consecutive Trading Day period beginning on, and including, the second Trading Day immediately succeeding such Conversion
Date; (ii) if the relevant Conversion Date occurs on or after the date of the Company’s issuance of a Redemption Notice with
respect to the Notes pursuant to ‎Section 16.02 and prior to the relevant Redemption Date, the 40 consecutive Trading Days beginning
on, and including, the 41st Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding such Redemption Date; and (iii) subject to clause (ii), if
the relevant Conversion Date occurs on or after August 15, 2026, the 40 consecutive Trading Days beginning on, and including, the
41st Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding the Maturity Date.

 

“Offering Memorandum” means
the preliminary offering memorandum dated November 18, 2021, as supplemented by the related pricing term sheet dated November 18,
2021, relating to the offering and sale of the Notes.

 

“Officer” means, with respect
to the Company, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the Secretary, any Executive or
Senior Vice President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the
title “Vice President”).

 

“Officer’s Certificate,”
when used with respect to the Company, means a certificate that is delivered to the Trustee and that is signed by any Officer of the Company.
Each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in ‎Section 17.05 if and to the extent required by the provisions
of such Section. The Officer giving an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to ‎Section 4.08 shall be the principal executive,
financial or accounting officer of the Company.

 

“open of business” means 9:00
a.m. (New York City time).

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means an
opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or other counsel acceptable to the Trustee,
that is delivered to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in ‎Section 17.05 if and to the
extent required by the provisions of such ‎Section 17.05.

 

“Optional Redemption” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 16.01.

 

    8

     

    

 

“outstanding,” when used with
reference to Notes, shall, subject to the provisions of ‎Section 8.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Notes authenticated
and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except:

 

(a)            Notes
theretofore canceled by the Trustee or accepted by the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(b)            Notes,
or portions thereof, that have become due and payable and in respect of which monies in the necessary amount shall have been deposited
in trust with the Trustee or with any Paying Agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent);

 

(c)            Notes
that have been paid pursuant to ‎Section 2.06 or Notes in lieu of which, or in substitution for which, other Notes shall have
been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of ‎Section 2.06 unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented
that any such Notes are held by protected purchasers in due course;

 

(d)            Notes
converted pursuant to ‎Article 14 and required to be cancelled pursuant
to ‎Section 2.08;

 

(e)            Notes
redeemed pursuant to ‎Article 16; and

 

(f)             Notes
repurchased by the Company pursuant to the penultimate sentence of ‎Section 2.10.

 

“Paying Agent” shall have the
meaning specified in ‎Section 4.02.

 

“Person” means an individual,
a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, a joint venture, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated
organization or a government or an agency or a political subdivision thereof.

 

“Physical Notes” means permanent
certificated Notes in registered form issued in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof.

 

“Predecessor Note” of any particular
Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes
of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under ‎Section 2.06 in lieu of or in exchange for a mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note that it replaces.

 

“Redemption Date” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 16.02(a).

 

“Redemption Notice” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 16.02(a).

 

    9

     

    

 

“Redemption Price” means, for
any Notes to be redeemed pursuant to ‎Section 16.01, 100% of the principal amount of such Notes, plus accrued and unpaid
Special Interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date (unless the Redemption Date falls after a Special Interest Record Date
but on or prior to the immediately succeeding Special Interest Payment Date, in which case any Special Interest accrued to the Special
Interest Payment Date will be paid to Holders of record of such Notes as of the close of business on such Special Interest Record Date,
and the Redemption Price will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes).

 

“Reference Property” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.07(a).

 

“Resale Restriction Termination Date”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.05(c).

 

“Responsible Officer” means,
when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant
vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions
similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter
is referred because of such Person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and, in each case, who shall have
direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

“Restricted Securities” shall
have the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.05(c).

 

“Rule 144” means Rule 144
as promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A
as promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Scheduled Trading Day” means
a day that is scheduled to be a Trading Day on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or market on which the Common
Stock is listed or admitted for trading. If the Common Stock is not so listed or admitted for trading, “Scheduled Trading Day”
means a Business Day.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

“Settlement Amount” has the
meaning specified in ‎Section 14.02(a).

 

“Settlement Notice” has the
meaning specified in ‎Section 14.02(a)(i).

 

“Share
Exchange Event” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.07(a).

 

“Significant Subsidiary” means
a Subsidiary of the Company that meets the definition of “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02(w) of
Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission.

 

“Special Interest” means all
amounts, if any, payable pursuant to ‎Section 4.06(d), ‎Section 4.06(e) and ‎Section 6.03, as applicable.

 

“Special Interest Payment Date”
means, if and to the extent that Special Interest is payable on the Notes, each May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning
on May 15, 2022.

 

    10

     

    

 

“Special Interest Record Date,”
with respect to any Special Interest Payment Date, means the May 1 or November 1 (whether or not such day is a Business Day)
immediately preceding the applicable May 15 or November 15 Special Interest Payment Date, respectively.

 

“Spin-Off” shall have the meaning specified
in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Stock Price” shall have the
meaning specified in ‎Section 14.03(c).

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect
to any Person, any corporation, association, partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of
shares of Capital Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency)
to vote in the election of directors, managers, general partners or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by (i) such Person; (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of
such Person.

 

“Successor Company” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 11.01(a).

 

“Trading Day” means a day on
which (i) trading in the Common Stock (or other security for which a closing sale price must be determined) generally occurs on The
Nasdaq Global Select Market or, if the Common Stock (or such other security) is not then listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, on
the principal other U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock (or such other security) is then listed or,
if the Common Stock (or such other security) is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other
market on which the Common Stock (or such other security) is then traded and (ii) a Last Reported Sale Price for the Common Stock
(or closing sale price for such other security) is available on such securities exchange or market; provided that if the Common
Stock (or such other security) is not so listed or traded, “Trading Day” means a Business Day; and
provided, further, that for purposes of determining amounts due upon conversion only, “Trading Day” means
a day on which (x) there is no Market Disruption Event and (y) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on The Nasdaq Global
Select Market or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, on the principal other U.S. national or regional
securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional
securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted for trading, except that if the
Common Stock is not so listed or admitted for trading, “Trading Day” means a Business Day.

 

“Trading Price” of the Notes
on any date of determination means the average of the secondary market bid quotations obtained in writing by the Bid Solicitation Agent
for $5,000,000 principal amount of Notes at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from three independent
nationally recognized securities dealers the Company selects for this purpose; provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably
be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent but two such bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if only
one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Bid Solicitation Agent, that one bid shall be used. If the Bid Solicitation Agent cannot
reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of Notes from a nationally recognized securities dealer on any determination
date, then the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes on such determination date shall be deemed to be less than 98% of the
product of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock and the Conversion Rate.

 

    11

     

    

 

 

“transfer” shall have the meaning
specified in ‎Section 2.05(c).

 

“Trigger Event” shall have the
meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Trust Indenture Act” means
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as it was in force at the date of execution of this Indenture; provided, however,
that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after the date hereof, the term “Trust Indenture Act” shall mean,
to the extent required by such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so amended.

 

“Trustee” means the Person named
as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, in its capacity as such, until a successor trustee shall
have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder.

 

“unit of Reference Property”
shall have the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.07(a).

 

“Valuation Period” shall have
the meaning specified in ‎Section 14.04(c).

 

“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means,
with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person, except that, solely for purposes of this definition, the reference to “more
than 50%” in the definition of “Subsidiary” shall be deemed replaced by a reference to “100%”.

 

Section 1.02. References to Interest.
Any reference to interest on, or in respect of, any Note in this Indenture shall be deemed to refer solely to Special Interest (if, in
such context, Special Interest is, was or would be payable pursuant to any of ‎Section 4.06(d), ‎Section 4.06(e) and
 ‎Section 6.03) and/or to any interest payable on any Defaulted Amounts as set forth in ‎Section 2.03(c).

 

Article 2

Issue, Description, Execution, Registration and Exchange of Notes

 

Section 2.01. Designation and Amount.
The Notes shall be designated as the “0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026.” The aggregate principal amount of Notes that
may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is initially limited to $1,725,000,000, subject to ‎Section 2.10 and
except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of other Notes to the extent
expressly permitted hereunder.

 

Section 2.02. Form of Notes. The
Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication to be borne by such Notes shall be substantially in the respective forms set
forth in Exhibit A, the terms and provisions of which shall constitute part of, and are hereby expressly incorporated in and made
a part of, this Indenture. To the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly
agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. In the case of any conflict between this Indenture and a Note, the provisions
of this Indenture shall govern and control.

 

    12 

     

    

 

Any Global Note may be endorsed with or have incorporated
in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture as may be required by the
Custodian or the Depositary, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or any regulation thereunder or with the rules and
regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Notes may be listed or traded or designated for issuance
or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Notes
are subject.

 

Any of the Notes may have such letters, numbers
or other marks of identification and such notations, legends or endorsements as the Officer executing the same may approve (execution
thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required
to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities
exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance, or to conform to usage or to indicate
any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Notes are subject.

 

Each Global Note shall represent such principal
amount of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount
of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby
may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect redemptions, repurchases, cancellations, conversions, transfers or exchanges
permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of outstanding Notes
represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon instructions
given by the Holder of such Notes in accordance with this Indenture. Payment of principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, and any accrued and unpaid interest on, a Global Note shall be made to the Holder of such
Note on the date of payment, unless a record date or other means of determining Holders eligible to receive payment is provided for herein.

 

Section 2.03. Date and Denomination of
Notes; No Regular Interest; Special Interest and Defaulted Amounts. (a) The Notes shall be issuable in registered form without
coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication
and shall not bear regular interest, and the principal amount of the Notes shall not accrete. Special Interest on the Notes, if any, shall
be computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months and, for partial months, on the basis of the number of days
actually elapsed in a 30-day month.

 

    13 

     

    

 

(b)            The
Person in whose name any Note (or its Predecessor Note) is registered on the Note Register at the close of business on any Special Interest
Record Date with respect to any Special Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive any Special Interest payable on such Special
Interest Payment Date. The principal amount of any Note (x) in the case of any Physical Note, shall be payable at the office or agency
of the Company maintained by the Company for such purposes in the contiguous United States of America, which shall initially be the Corporate
Trust Office and (y) in the case of any Global Note, shall be payable by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account
of the Depositary or its nominee. The Company shall pay (or cause the Paying Agent to pay) any Special Interest (i) on any Physical
Notes (A) to Holders holding Physical Notes having an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or less, by check mailed to the Holders
of these Notes at their address as it appears in the Note Register and (B) to Holders holding Physical Notes having an aggregate
principal amount of more than $5,000,000, either by check mailed to each Holder or, upon written application by such a Holder to the Note
Registrar not later than the relevant Special Interest Record Date, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to that Holder’s
account within the United States (if such Holder has provided the Company, the Trustee or the Paying Agent with the requisite information
necessary to make such wire transfer), which application shall remain in effect until the Holder notifies, in writing, the Note Registrar
to the contrary or (ii) on any Global Note by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its
nominee.

 

(c)            Any
Defaulted Amounts shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant payment date and shall not accrue interest unless
Special Interest was payable pursuant to this Indenture on the relevant payment date, in which case such Defaulted Amounts shall accrue
interest per annum at the then-applicable Special Interest rate borne by the Notes plus one percent, subject to the enforceability
thereof under applicable law, from, and including, such relevant payment date, and such Defaulted Amounts together with any such interest
thereon shall be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (i) or (ii) below:

 

(i)             The
Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Amounts to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes)
are registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Amounts, which shall be fixed in the
following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of the Defaulted Amounts proposed to be paid on each Note
and the date of the proposed payment (which shall be not less than 25 days after the receipt by the Trustee of such notice, unless the
Trustee shall consent to an earlier date), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to
the aggregate amount to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Amounts or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
to such Defaulted Amounts as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Company shall fix a special record date for the payment of such Defaulted
Amounts which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment, and not less than 10
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing
of such special record date and the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment
of such Defaulted Amounts and the special record date therefor to be delivered to each Holder not less than 10 days prior to such special
record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Amounts and the special record date therefor having been so delivered, such
Defaulted Amounts shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the
close of business on such special record date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (ii) of this ‎Section 2.03‎(c).

 

    14 

     

    

 

(ii)            The
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Amounts in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities
exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance, and upon such notice as may be required
by such exchange or automated quotation system and the Depositary, if, after written notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

(iii)           The
Trustee shall not be under any duty or responsibility to any Holders to determine the Defaulted Amounts, or with respect to the nature,
extent or calculation of the Defaulted Amounts owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of the Defaulted Amounts.

 

Section 2.04. Execution, Authentication
and Delivery of Notes. The Notes shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by the manual, electronic or facsimile signature
of its Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Secretary or any of its Executive or Senior Vice Presidents.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution
and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with
a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate
and deliver such Notes, without any further action by the Company hereunder.

 

Only such Notes as shall bear thereon a certificate
of authentication substantially in the form set forth on the Form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto, executed manually by
an authorized officer of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee as provided by ‎Section 17.10), shall
be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee (or such an authenticating
agent) upon any Note executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Note so authenticated has been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder and that the Holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

In case any Officer of the Company who shall have
signed any of the Notes shall cease to be such Officer before the Notes so signed shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee,
or disposed of by the Company, such Notes nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed
such Notes had not ceased to be such Officer of the Company; and any Note may be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at
the actual date of the execution of such Note, shall be the Officers of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture
any such person was not such an Officer.

 

Section 2.05. Exchange and Registration
of Transfer of Notes; Restrictions on Transfer; Depositary. (a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office
a register (the register maintained in such office or in any other office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to ‎Section 4.02,
the “Note Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes. Such register shall be in written form or in any form capable of being
converted into written form within a reasonable period of time. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed the “Note Registrar”
for the purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided. The Company may appoint one or more co-Note Registrars
in accordance with ‎Section 4.02.

 

    15 

     

    

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of
any Note to the Note Registrar or any co-Note Registrar, and satisfaction of the requirements for such transfer set forth in this ‎Section 2.05,
the Company shall execute, and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing
such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture.

 

Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at any such office or agency maintained
by the Company pursuant to ‎Section 4.02. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and,
upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes that the Holder making the exchange is entitled
to receive, bearing registration numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

All Notes presented or surrendered for registration
of transfer or for exchange, repurchase or conversion shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar or any co-Note
Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Note Registrar
and the Company and duly executed, by the Holder thereof or its attorney-in-fact duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be imposed by the Company,
the Trustee, the Note Registrar, any co-Note Registrar or the Paying Agent for any exchange or registration of transfer of Notes, but
the Company or the Trustee may require a Holder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax
required in connection therewith as a result of the name of the Holder of new Notes issued upon such exchange or registration of transfer
being different from the name of the Holder of the old Notes surrendered for exchange or registration of transfer.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar
or any co-Note Registrar shall be required to exchange or register a transfer of (i) any Notes surrendered for conversion or, if
a portion of any Note is surrendered for conversion, such portion thereof surrendered for conversion, (ii) any Notes, or a portion
of any Note, surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) in accordance with ‎Article 15 or
(iii) any Notes selected for redemption in accordance with ‎Article 16,
except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

 

All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer
or exchange of Notes in accordance with this Indenture shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled
to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

    16 

     

    

 

(b)            So
long as the Notes are eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, unless otherwise required by law, subject to the fourth
paragraph from the end of ‎Section 2.05(c) all Notes shall be represented by one or more Notes in global form (each, a “Global
Note”) registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests
in a Global Note that does not involve the issuance of a Physical Note shall be effected through the Depositary (but not the Trustee or
the Custodian) in accordance with this Indenture (including the restrictions on transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of the Depositary
therefor. None of the Trustee, the Paying Agent nor the Conversion Agent shall have any responsibility or liability for any act or omission
of Depositary.

 

(c)            Every
Note that bears or is required under this ‎Section 2.05(c) to bear the legend set forth in this ‎Section 2.05(c) (together
with any Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Notes that is required to bear the legend set forth in ‎Section 2.05(d),
collectively, the “Restricted Securities”) shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this ‎Section 2.05(c) (including
the legend set forth below), unless such restrictions on transfer shall be eliminated or otherwise waived by written consent of the Company,
and the Holder of each such Restricted Security, by such Holder’s acceptance thereof, agrees to be bound by all such restrictions
on transfer. As used in this ‎Section 2.05(c) and ‎Section 2.05(d), the term “transfer” encompasses
any sale, pledge, transfer or other disposition whatsoever of any Restricted Security.

 

Until the date (the “Resale Restriction
Termination Date”) that is the later of (1) the date that is one year after the last date of original issuance of the Notes,
or such shorter period of time as permitted by Rule 144 or any successor provision thereto, and (2) such later date, if any,
as may be required by applicable law, any certificate evidencing such Note (and all securities issued in exchange therefor or substitution
thereof, other than Common Stock, if any, issued upon conversion thereof, which shall bear the legend set forth in ‎Section 2.05(d),
if applicable) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (unless such Notes have been transferred pursuant to a registration
statement that has become or been declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer,
or sold pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in force under the Securities
Act, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing, with notice thereof to the Trustee):

 

THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE
UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),
AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION
HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:

 

(1)             REPRESENTS
THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND

 

(2)            AGREES
FOR THE BENEFIT OF AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER
THIS SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL ISSUE
DATE HEREOF OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THERETO AND (Y) SUCH
LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:

 

(A)            TO
THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR

 

    17 

     

    

 

(B)            PURSUANT
TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

(C)            TO
A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

(D)            PURSUANT
TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE
WITH CLAUSE (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS
OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH
THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

No transfer of any Note prior to the Resale Restriction
Termination Date will be registered by the Note Registrar unless the applicable box on the Form of Assignment and Transfer has been
checked.

 

Any Note (or security issued in exchange or substitution
therefor) (i) as to which such restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms, (ii) that has been
transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has become effective or been declared effective under the Securities Act and that
continues to be effective at the time of such transfer or (iii) that has been sold pursuant to the exemption from registration provided
by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in force under the Securities Act, may, upon surrender of such Note for exchange to the
Note Registrar in accordance with the provisions of this ‎Section 2.05, be exchanged for a new Note or Notes, of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this ‎Section 2.05(c) and
shall not be assigned a restricted CUSIP number. The Company shall be entitled to instruct the Custodian in writing to so surrender any
Global Note as to which any of the conditions set forth in clause (i) through (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence have
been satisfied, and, upon such instruction, the Custodian shall so surrender such Global Note for exchange; and any new Global Note so
exchanged therefor shall not bear the restrictive legend specified in this ‎Section 2.05(c) and
shall not be assigned a restricted CUSIP number. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing upon the occurrence of
the Resale Restriction Termination Date and promptly after a registration statement, if any, with respect to the Notes or any Common Stock
issued upon conversion of the Notes has been declared effective under the Securities Act.

 

    18 

     

    

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture
(other than the provisions set forth in this ‎Section 2.05(c)), a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole or in part except
(i) by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the
Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary and (ii) for
exchange of a Global Note or a portion thereof for one or more Physical Notes in accordance with the second immediately succeeding paragraph.

 

The Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered
under the Exchange Act. The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company to act as Depositary with respect to each Global Note.
Initially, each Global Note shall be issued to the Depositary, registered in the name of Cede & Co., as the nominee of the Depositary,
and deposited with the Trustee as custodian for Cede & Co.

 

If (i) the Depositary notifies the Company
at any time that the Depositary is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes and a successor depositary is not
appointed within 90 days, (ii) the Depositary ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act and a successor
depositary is not appointed within 90 days or (iii) an Event of Default with respect to the Notes has occurred and is continuing
and a beneficial owner of any Note requests that its beneficial interest therein be issued as a Physical Note, the Company shall execute,
and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officer’s Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of Notes, shall authenticate and deliver (x) in the case of clause (iii), a Physical Note to such beneficial owner in a
principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Note corresponding to such beneficial owner’s beneficial interest and (y) in
the case of clause (i) or (ii), Physical Notes to each beneficial owner of the related Global Notes (or a portion thereof) in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of such Global Notes in exchange for such Global Notes, and upon delivery
of the Global Notes to the Trustee such Global Notes shall be canceled.

 

Physical Notes issued in exchange for all or a
part of the Global Note pursuant to this ‎Section 2.05(c) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations
as the Depositary, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, or, in the case of clause (iii) of
the immediately preceding paragraph, the relevant beneficial owner, shall instruct the Trustee in writing. Upon execution and authentication,
the Trustee shall deliver such Physical Notes to the Persons in whose names such Physical Notes are so registered.

 

At such time as all interests in a Global Note
have been converted, canceled, repurchased, redeemed or transferred, such Global Note shall be, upon receipt thereof, canceled by the
Trustee in accordance with the applicable procedures and existing instructions between the Depositary and the Custodian. At any time prior
to such cancellation, if any interest in a Global Note is exchanged for Physical Notes, converted, canceled, repurchased, redeemed or
transferred to a transferee who receives Physical Notes therefor or any Physical Note is exchanged or transferred for part of such Global
Note, the principal amount of such Global Note shall, in accordance with the standing procedures and instructions existing between the
Depositary and the Custodian, be appropriately reduced or increased, as the case may be, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global
Note, by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction or increase.

 

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None of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of
the Company or the Trustee shall have any responsibility or liability to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant
in, the Depositary or any other Person for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests
of a Global Note or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. All notices and
communications to be given to the Holders and all payments made to the Holders in respect of the Notes shall be given or made only to,
or upon the order of, the registered Holder(s) (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Note), in the
manner set forth in ‎Section 17.03. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by
the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

(d)            Until
the Resale Restriction Termination Date, any stock certificate representing Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note shall bear a
legend in substantially the following form (unless such Common Stock has been transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has
become or been declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer, or pursuant
to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in force under the Securities Act, or such
Common Stock has been issued upon conversion of a Note that has transferred pursuant to a registration statement that has become or been
declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer, or pursuant to the exemption
from registration provided by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in force under the Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed
by the Company with written notice thereof to the Trustee and any transfer agent for the Common Stock):

 

THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:

 

(1)             REPRESENTS
THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND

 

(2)             AGREES
FOR THE BENEFIT OF AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER
THIS SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL ISSUE
DATE OF THE SERIES OF NOTES UPON THE CONVERSION OF WHICH THIS SECURITY WAS ISSUED OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE
144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THERETO AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:

 

(A)            TO
THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR

 

    20 

     

    

 

(B)            PURSUANT
TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

(C)            TO
A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

(D)            PURSUANT
TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE
WITH CLAUSE (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND THE TRANSFER AGENT FOR THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE
DELIVERY OF SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE
AVAILABILITY OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

Any such Common Stock (i) as to which such
restrictions on transfer shall have expired in accordance with their terms, (ii) that has been transferred pursuant to a registration
statement that has become or been declared effective under the Securities Act and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer
or (iii) that has been sold pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 or any similar provision then in
force under the Securities Act, may, upon surrender of the certificates representing such shares of Common Stock for exchange in accordance
with the procedures of the transfer agent for the Common Stock, be exchanged for a new certificate or certificates for a like aggregate
number of shares of Common Stock, which shall not bear the restrictive legend required by this ‎Section 2.05(d).

 

(e)            Any
Note or Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exchange of a Note that is repurchased or owned by any Affiliate of the Company (or
any Person who was an Affiliate of the Company at any time during the three months immediately preceding) may not be resold by such Affiliate
(or such Person, as the case may be) unless registered under the Securities Act or resold pursuant to an exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act in a transaction that results in such Note or Common Stock, as the case may be, no longer being a “restricted
security” (as defined under Rule 144). The Company shall cause any Note that is repurchased or owned by it to be surrendered
to the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with ‎Section 2.08.

 

    21 

     

    

 

(f)             The
Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under
this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among
members or, or participants in, the Depositary or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of
such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the
terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance to form with respect to the express requirements
hereof.

 

(g)            Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, neither the Trustee nor the Note Registrar shall be responsible for ascertaining whether any
transfer complies with the registration provisions of, or exemptions from, the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or other
applicable law.

 

Section 2.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost
or Stolen Notes. In case any Note shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its discretion may execute,
and upon receipt of a Company Order the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a
new Note, bearing a registration number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Note, or in
lieu of and in substitution for the Note so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Note shall furnish
to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them
to save each of them harmless from any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in every case
of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating
agent evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership thereof.

 

The Trustee or such authenticating agent may authenticate
any such substituted Note and deliver the same upon the receipt of such security or indemnity as the Trustee, the Company and, if applicable,
such authenticating agent may require. No service charge shall be imposed by the Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar, any co-Note
Registrar or the Paying Agent upon the issuance of any substitute Note, but the Company or the Trustee may require a Holder to pay a sum
sufficient to cover any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax required in connection therewith as a result of the name of
the Holder of the new substitute Note being different from the name of the Holder of the old Note that became mutilated or was destroyed,
lost or stolen. In case any Note that has matured or is about to mature or has been surrendered for required repurchase or is about to
be converted in accordance with ‎Article 14 shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, in its sole
discretion, instead of issuing a substitute Note, pay or authorize the payment of or convert or authorize the conversion of the same (without
surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Note), as the case may be, if the applicant for such payment or conversion shall furnish
to the Company, to the Trustee and, if applicable, to such authenticating agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them
to save each of them harmless for any loss, liability, cost or expense caused by or connected with such substitution, and, in every case
of destruction, loss or theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and, if applicable, any Paying Agent or Conversion Agent
evidence of their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership thereof.

 

    22 

     

    

 

Every substitute Note issued pursuant to the provisions
of this ‎Section 2.06 by virtue of the fact that any Note is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all
the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all
other Notes duly issued hereunder. To the extent permitted by law, all Notes shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the
foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement, payment, redemption, conversion or repurchase of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Notes and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter
enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement, payment, redemption, conversion or repurchase of negotiable instruments or other
securities without their surrender.

 

Section 2.07. Temporary Notes. Pending
the preparation of Physical Notes, the Company may execute and the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee shall,
upon receipt of a Company Order, authenticate and deliver temporary Notes (printed or lithographed). Temporary Notes shall be issuable
in any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the Physical Notes but with such omissions, insertions and variations
as may be appropriate for temporary Notes, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Note shall be executed by the
Company and authenticated by the Trustee or such authenticating agent upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and
with the same effect, as the Physical Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee or such
authenticating agent Physical Notes (other than any Global Note) and thereupon any or all temporary Notes (other than any Global Note)
may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at each office or agency maintained by the Company pursuant to ‎Section 4.02 and, upon
receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee or such authenticating agent shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Notes
an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes. Such exchange shall be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge
therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits and subject to the same limitations
under this Indenture as Physical Notes authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

Section 2.08. Cancellation of Notes Paid,
Converted, Etc. The Company shall cause all Notes surrendered for the purpose of payment, repurchase, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or conversion, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee (including any of the Company’s agents,
Subsidiaries or Affiliates), to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. All Notes delivered to the Trustee shall be canceled promptly
by it in accordance with its customary procedures. Except for any Notes surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, or as otherwise
expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture, no Notes shall be authenticated in exchange for any Notes surrendered
to the Trustee for cancellation. The Trustee shall dispose of canceled Notes in accordance with its customary procedures and, after such
disposition, shall deliver a certificate of such disposition to the Company, at the Company’s written request in a Company Order.

 

    23 

     

    

 

Section 2.09. CUSIP Numbers. The Company
in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP”
numbers in all notices issued to Holders as a convenience to such Holders; provided that the Trustee shall have no liability for
any defect in the CUSIP numbers as they appear on any Note, notice or elsewhere and any such notice may state that no representation is
made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or on such notice and that reliance may be placed only on the
other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP”
numbers.

 

Section 2.10. Additional Notes; Repurchases.
The Company may, without the consent of the Holders and notwithstanding ‎Section 2.01, reopen this Indenture and issue additional
Notes hereunder with the same terms as the Notes initially issued hereunder (other than differences in the issue date, the issue price
and Special Interest, if any, accrued prior to the issue date of such additional Notes) in an unlimited aggregate principal amount; provided
that if any such additional Notes are not fungible with the Notes initially issued hereunder for U.S. federal income tax purposes, such
additional Notes shall have a separate CUSIP number. Prior to the issuance of any such additional Notes, the Company shall deliver to
the Trustee a Company Order, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, such Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of
Counsel to cover such matters, in addition to those required by ‎Section 17.05, as the Trustee shall reasonably request. In addition,
the Company may, to the extent permitted by law, and directly or indirectly (regardless of whether such Notes are surrendered to the Company),
repurchase Notes in the open market or otherwise, whether by the Company or its Subsidiaries or through a private or public tender or
exchange offer or through counterparties to private agreements, including by cash-settled swaps or other derivatives. The Company shall
cause any Notes so repurchased (other than Notes repurchased pursuant to cash-settled swaps or other derivatives) to be surrendered to
the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with ‎Section 2.08 and such Notes shall no longer be considered outstanding under
this Indenture upon their repurchase.

 

Article 3

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

Section 3.01. Satisfaction and Discharge.
This Indenture and the Notes shall upon request of the Company contained in an Officer’s Certificate cease to be of further effect,
and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments reasonably requested by the Company acknowledging satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture and the Notes, when (a) (i) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than Notes
which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced, paid or converted as provided in ‎Section 2.06)
have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (ii) the Company has deposited with the Trustee or delivered to Holders,
as applicable, after the Notes have become due and payable, whether on the Maturity Date, any Redemption Date, any Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date, upon conversion or otherwise, cash or cash and shares of Common Stock, if any (solely to satisfy the Company’s
Conversion Obligation), if applicable, sufficient to pay all of the outstanding Notes and all other sums due and payable under this Indenture
by the Company; and (b) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating
that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under ‎Section 7.06
shall survive.

 

    24 

     

    

 

Article 4

Particular Covenants of the Company

 

Section 4.01. Payment of Principal and
Special Interest. The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be paid the principal (including the Redemption Price and
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, and any accrued and unpaid Special Interest on, each of the Notes at the places,
at the respective times and in the manner provided herein and in the Notes.

 

Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or
Agency. The Company will maintain in the contiguous United States of America an office or agency where the Notes may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for payment or repurchase (“Paying Agent”) or for conversion
(“Conversion Agent”) and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture
may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office
or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with
the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office or the office
or agency of the Trustee in the contiguous United States of America.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate
as co-Note Registrars one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve
the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the contiguous United States of America for such purposes. The Company
will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other
office or agency. The terms “Paying Agent” and “Conversion Agent” include any such additional or
other offices or agencies, as applicable.

 

The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee
as the Paying Agent, Note Registrar, Custodian and Conversion Agent and the Corporate Trust Office as the office or agency in the contiguous
United States of America where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for payment or repurchase
or for conversion and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served; provided,
however, that the Trustee shall not be deemed an agent of the Company for service of legal process.

 

Section 4.03. Appointments to Fill Vacancies
in Trustee’s Office. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of the Trustee, will appoint,
in the manner provided in ‎Section 7.09, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

 

    25 

     

    

 

Section 4.04. Provisions as to Paying Agent.
(a) If the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the Trustee, the Company will cause such Paying Agent to execute and deliver
to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this ‎Section 4.04:

 

(i)             that
it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, and any accrued and unpaid Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on,
the Notes in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes;

 

(ii)            that
it will give the Trustee prompt written notice of any failure by the Company to make any payment of the principal (including the Redemption
Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, and any accrued and unpaid Special Interest on, the Notes when the
same shall be due and payable; and

 

(iii)           that
at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums
so held in trust.

 

The Company shall, on or before each due date of
the principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, or any accrued and unpaid
Special Interest on, the Notes, deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal (including the Redemption Price and
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) or any such accrued and unpaid Special Interest, and (unless such Paying Agent
is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action; provided that if such deposit
is made on the due date, such deposit must be received by the Paying Agent by 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date.

 

(b)            If
the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal (including the Redemption Price and
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, and any accrued and unpaid Special Interest on, the Notes, set aside, segregate
and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes a sum sufficient to pay such principal (including the Redemption Price and
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) and any such accrued and unpaid Special Interest so becoming due and will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company to make any payment of the principal
(including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, or any accrued and unpaid Special Interest
on, the Notes when the same shall become due and payable.

 

(c)            Anything
in this ‎Section 4.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay, cause to be paid or deliver to the Trustee all sums or amounts held in
trust by the Company or any Paying Agent hereunder as required by this ‎Section 4.04, such sums or amounts to be held by the
Trustee upon the trusts herein contained and upon such payment or delivery by the Company or any Paying Agent to the Trustee, the Company
or such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability but only with respect to such sums or amounts.

 

    26 

     

    

 

(d)            Subject
to applicable escheatment laws, any money and shares of Common Stock deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of the principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable)
of, any accrued and unpaid Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on and the consideration due
upon conversion of any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Price, if applicable), Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c), if any, or consideration
due upon conversion has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on request of the Company contained in an Officer’s
Certificate, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an
unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect
to such trust money and shares of Common Stock, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

Section 4.05. Existence. Subject to
 ‎Article 11, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence.

 

Section 4.06. Rule 144A Information
Requirement and Annual Reports. (a)  At any time the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, the Company shall, so long as any of the Notes or any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof shall, at such time,
constitute “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, promptly provide
to the Trustee and, upon written request, any Holder, beneficial owner or prospective purchaser of such Notes or any shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of such Notes, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the
Securities Act to facilitate the resale of such Notes or shares of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144A. The Company shall take such
further action as any Holder or beneficial owner of such Notes or such Common Stock may reasonably request to the extent from time to
time required to enable such Holder or beneficial owner to sell such Notes or shares of Common Stock in accordance with Rule 144A,
as such rule may be amended from time to time.

 

(b)            The
Company shall furnish to the Trustee, within 15 days after the same are required to be filed with the Commission, copies of any documents
or reports that the Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding
any such information, documents or reports or portions thereof subject to confidential treatment and any correspondence with the Commission),
giving effect to any grace period provided by Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act. Any such document or report that the Company files
with the Commission via the Commission’s EDGAR system shall be deemed to be delivered to the Trustee for purposes of this ‎Section 4.06(b) at
the time such documents are filed via the EDGAR system.

 

(c)            The
Trustee shall have no duty to review or analyze reports described in subsection ‎(b) above delivered to it. Delivery of the
reports and documents described in subsection ‎(b) above to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s
receipt of such shall not constitute actual or constructive knowledge or notice of any information contained therein, or determinable
from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee
is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate). The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor or confirm, on a continuing
basis or otherwise, the Company’s or any other Person’s compliance with any of the covenants hereunder to determine whether
any such reports, information or documents are available on the Commission’s website, the Company’s website or otherwise,
to examine such reports, information, documents and other reports to ensure compliance with the provisions herein, to ascertain the correctness
or otherwise of the information or the statements contained therein or to participate in any conference calls. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary herein, the Trustee shall have no duty to search for or obtain any electronic or other filings that the Company makes
with the Commission, regardless of whether such filings are periodic, supplemental or otherwise.

 

    27 

     

    

 

 

(d)         If,
at any time during the six-month period beginning on, and including, the date that is six months after the last date of original issuance
of the Notes, the Company fails to timely file any document or report that it is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods thereunder and other than reports
on Form 8-K), or the Notes are not otherwise freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144 by Holders other than the Company’s
Affiliates or Holders that were the Company’s Affiliates at any time during the three months immediately preceding (as a result
of restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities laws or the terms of this Indenture or the Notes), the Company shall pay Special Interest
on the Notes. Such Special Interest shall accrue on the Notes at the rate of 0.50% per annum of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding
for each day during such period for which the Company’s failure to file has occurred and is continuing or the Notes are not otherwise
freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144 by Holders other than the Company’s Affiliates (or Holders that were the Company’s
Affiliates at any time during the three months immediately preceding) without restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities laws or the terms
of this Indenture or the Notes. As used in this Section 4.06(d), documents or reports that the Company is required to “file”
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act do not include documents or reports that the Company
furnishes to the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

(e)         If,
and for so long as, the restrictive legend on the Notes specified in ‎Section 2.05(c) has not been removed, the Notes are
assigned a restricted CUSIP or the Notes are not otherwise freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144 by Holders other than the Company’s
Affiliates or Holders that were the Company’s Affiliates at any time during the three months immediately preceding (without restrictions
pursuant to U.S. securities laws or the terms of this Indenture or the Notes) as of the 375th day after the last date of original issuance
of the Notes, the Company shall pay Special Interest on the Notes at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum of the principal amount of Notes
outstanding for each day from, and including, such 375th day until the restrictive legend on the Notes has been removed in accordance
with ‎Section 2.05(c), the Notes are assigned an unrestricted CUSIP and the Notes are freely tradable pursuant to Rule 144
by Holders other than the Company’s Affiliates (or Holders that were the Company’s Affiliates at any time during the three
months immediately preceding) without restrictions pursuant to U.S. securities laws or the terms of this Indenture or the Notes; provided,
however, that no such Special Interest shall accrue or be owed until the fifth Business Day following written notification to the
Company by the Trustee or any Holder or beneficial owner of the Notes requesting that the Company complies with its obligations described
in this clause (e) (which notice may be given at any time after the 330th day after the last date of original issuance of the Notes),
it being understood and agreed that in no event shall such Special Interest accrue or be owed for any period prior to the 375th day after
the last date of original issuance of the Notes.

 

(f)          Special
Interest will be payable in arrears on each Special Interest Payment Date following accrual as set forth in ‎Section 2.03(b).

 

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(g)         The
Special Interest that is payable in accordance with Section 4.06‎(d) or Section 4.06‎(e) shall be in addition
to, and not in lieu of, any Special Interest that may be payable as a result of the Company’s election pursuant to ‎Section 6.03;
provided that in no event shall any Special Interest that may accrue pursuant to ‎Section 4.06(d) as a result of
the Company’s failure to timely file any document or report that the Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods thereunder and other
than reports on Form 8-K), together with any Special Interest payable at the Company’s election pursuant to ‎Section 6.03
as a remedy for an Event of Default relating to the Company’s failure to comply with its reporting obligations described in ‎Section 4.06(b),
accrue at a rate in excess of 0.50% per annum pursuant to this Indenture, regardless of the number of events or circumstances giving rise
to the requirement to pay such Special Interest.

 

(h)         If
Special Interest is payable by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06‎(d) or Section 4.06‎(e), the Company shall
deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to that effect stating (i) the amount of such Special Interest that is payable
and (ii) the date on which such Special Interest is payable. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives at the
Corporate Trust Office such a certificate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry that no such Special Interest is payable. If the Company
has paid Special Interest directly to the Persons entitled to it, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate
setting forth the particulars of such payment.

 

Section 4.07. Stay, Extension and Usury
Laws. The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any
manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive
the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of or any interest on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted,
now or at any time hereafter in force, or that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the
extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort
to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution
of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

Section 4.08. Compliance Certificate; Statements
as to Defaults. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning
with the fiscal year ending on June 30, 2022) an Officer’s Certificate stating whether the signers thereof have knowledge of
any failure by the Company to comply with all conditions and covenants then required to be performed under this Indenture and, if so,
specifying each such failure and the nature thereof.

 

In addition, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee,
as soon as possible, and in any event within 30 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, an Officer’s Certificate
setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default, its status and the action that the Company is taking or proposing to take
in respect thereof.

 

    	 	29	 

     

    

 

Section 4.09. Further Instruments and Acts.
Upon request of the Trustee, the Company will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably
necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.

 

Article 5

Lists of Holders and Reports by the Company and the Trustee

 

Section 5.01. Lists of Holders. The
Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee, semi-annually, not more than 15 days after
each May 1 and November 1 in each year beginning with May 1, 2022, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in
writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Company of any such request (or such lesser time as the Trustee may reasonably request in
order to enable it to timely provide any notice to be provided by it hereunder), a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require
of the names and addresses of the Holders as of a date not more than 15 days (or such other date as the Trustee may reasonably request
in order to so provide any such notices) prior to the time such information is furnished, except that no such list need be furnished so
long as the Trustee is acting as Note Registrar.

 

Section 5.02. Preservation and Disclosure
of Lists. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses
of the Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in ‎Section 5.01 or maintained by the Trustee in
its capacity as Note Registrar, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in ‎Section 5.01 upon
receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

Article 6

Defaults and Remedies

 

Section 6.01. Events of Default. Each
of the following events shall be an “Event of Default” with respect to the Notes:

 

(a)         default
in any payment of any Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on any Note when due and payable,
and the default continues for a period of 30 days;

 

(b)         default
in the payment of principal of any Note when due and payable on the Maturity Date, upon Optional Redemption, upon any required repurchase,
upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise;

 

(c)         failure
by the Company to comply with its obligation to convert the Notes in accordance with this Indenture upon exercise of a Holder’s
conversion right, and such failure continues for a period of three Business Days;

 

(d)         failure
by the Company to issue a Fundamental Change Company Notice in accordance with ‎Section 15.02(c),
a notice of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change in accordance with ‎Section 14.03(b) or
notice of a specified corporate event in accordance with Section 14.01(b)(ii) or 14.01(b)(iii), in each case when due;

 

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(e)         failure
by the Company to comply with its obligations under ‎Article 11;

 

(f)          failure
by the Company for 60 days after written notice from the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes then
outstanding has been received by the Company to comply with any of its other agreements contained in the Notes or this Indenture;

 

(g)         default
by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with respect to any mortgage, agreement or other instrument (other than (i) any indebtedness
of any Subsidiary of the Company that is either (A) a special-purpose, bankruptcy remote vehicle established in connection with,
or (B) an entity incorporated outside of the U.S. party to, a securitization or structured financing (including any warehouse or
term credit agreement) and which is non-recourse to the Company and its other Subsidiaries (it being understood and agreed that limited
recourse provisions in respect of the applicable financing assets or that otherwise are customary in transactions in which the primary
recourse is to financing assets shall not cause indebtedness that is otherwise non-recourse to constitute recourse indebtedness) and (ii) any
indebtedness resulting from a transaction in which all or substantially all of the economic value of loans have been sold, transferred
or assigned, directly or indirectly through a series of related transactions, by a Subsidiary of the Company to a Person that is not an
Affiliate of the Company, which indebtedness is non-recourse to the Company and its Subsidiaries (it being understood and agreed that
limited recourse provisions in respect of the applicable transaction structure or that otherwise are customary in transactions in which
the primary recourse is to financing assets shall not cause indebtedness that is otherwise non-recourse to constitute recourse indebtedness))
under which there may be outstanding, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any indebtedness for money borrowed in excess of
$80,000,000 (or its foreign currency equivalent) in the aggregate of the Company and/or any such Subsidiary, whether such indebtedness
now exists or shall hereafter be created (i) resulting in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable or (ii) constituting
a failure to pay the principal or interest of any such debt when due and payable at its stated maturity, upon required repurchase, upon
declaration of acceleration or otherwise, and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or such failure to pay shall not have been
cured or waived, as the case may be, within 30 days after the occurrence of such acceleration or such failure to pay, as the case may
be;

 

(h)         a
final judgment or judgments for the payment of $80,000,000 (or its foreign currency equivalent) or more (excluding any amounts covered
by insurance) in the aggregate rendered against the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, which judgment is not discharged, bonded,
paid, waived or stayed within 60 days after (i) the date on which the right to appeal thereof has expired if no such appeal has commenced,
or (ii) the date on which all rights to appeal have been extinguished;

 

(i)          the
Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other
relief with respect to the Company or any such Significant Subsidiary or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law
now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the Company
or any such Significant Subsidiary or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment
of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as they become due; or

 

    	 	31	 

     

    

 

(j)          an
involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary seeking liquidation, reorganization
or other relief with respect to the Company or such Significant Subsidiary or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of the
Company or such Significant Subsidiary or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain
undismissed and unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive days.

 

Section 6.02.  Acceleration; Rescission
and Annulment. If one or more Events of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event of Default
and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any
court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), then, and in each and every such case (other
than an Event of Default specified in ‎Section 6.01(i) or ‎Section 6.01(j) with respect to the Company or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries), unless the principal of all of the Notes shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee
or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding determined in accordance with ‎Section 8.04,
by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), may declare 100% of the principal of, and accrued and unpaid
Special Interest, if any, on, all the Notes to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and
shall automatically be immediately due and payable, anything contained in this Indenture or in the Notes to the contrary notwithstanding.
If an Event of Default specified in ‎Section 6.01(i) or ‎Section 6.01(j) with respect to the Company or any
of its Significant Subsidiaries occurs and is continuing, 100% of the principal of, and accrued and unpaid Special Interest, if any, on,
all Notes shall become and shall automatically be immediately due and payable.

 

The immediately preceding paragraph, however, is
subject to the conditions that if, at any time after the principal of the Notes shall have been so declared due and payable, and before
any judgment or decree for the payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall
pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay installments of accrued and unpaid Special Interest upon all Notes and the
principal of any and all Notes that shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest on overdue installments of accrued
and unpaid Special Interest to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, and on such principal at
the rate borne by the Notes at such time, plus one percent) and amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to ‎Section 7.06,
and if (1) rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (2) any and all
existing Events of Default under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment of the principal of and accrued and unpaid Special Interest,
if any, on Notes that shall have become due solely by such acceleration, shall have been cured or waived pursuant to ‎Section 6.09,
then and in every such case (except as provided in the immediately succeeding sentence) the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all Defaults or Events of Default
with respect to the Notes and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences and such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event
of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver or rescission
and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Default or Event of Default, or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any Default
or Event of Default resulting from (i) the nonpayment of the principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, or accrued and unpaid Special Interest, if any, on, any Notes, (ii) a failure to repurchase
any Notes when required or (iii) a failure to pay or deliver, as the case may be, the consideration due upon conversion of the Notes.

 

    	 	32	 

     

    

 

Section 6.03.
  Special Interest. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture or in the Notes to the contrary, to the extent the Company elects,
the sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to the Company’s failure to comply with its obligations as set forth in ‎Section 4.06(b) shall
(i) for the first 90 days after the occurrence of such an Event of Default (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not commence
until the notice described in ‎Section 6.01(f) above
has been given, and the related 60-day period described in ‎Section 6.01(f) above
has passed) consist exclusively of the right to receive Special Interest on the
Notes at a rate equal to 0.25% per annum of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding for each day during such 90-day period
on which such an Event of Default is continuing and (ii) for the period from, and including, the 91st day after the occurrence of
such an Event of Default to, and including, the 270th day after the occurrence of such an Event of Default, consist exclusively of the
right to receive Additional Interest on the Notes at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum of the principal amount of the Notes outstanding
for each day during such additional 180-day period on which such an Event of Default is continuing. Special Interest payable pursuant
to this ‎Section 6.03 shall be in addition to, not in lieu of, any Special Interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 4.06(d) or
 ‎Section 4.06(e) (subject to the last paragraph of this ‎Section 6.03). If the Company so elects, such Special
Interest shall be payable as set forth in ‎Section 2.03(b). On the 271st day after such Event of Default (if the Event of Default
relating to the Company’s failure to file is not cured or waived prior to such 271st day), the Notes shall be immediately subject
to acceleration as provided in ‎Section 6.02. The provisions of this paragraph will not affect the rights of Holders of Notes
in the event of the occurrence of any Event of Default other than the Company’s failure to comply with its obligations as set forth
in ‎‎Section 4.06(b). In the event the Company does not elect to pay Special Interest following an Event of Default in accordance
with this ‎Section 6.03 or the Company elected to make such payment but does not pay the Special Interest when due, the Notes
shall be immediately subject to acceleration as provided in ‎Section 6.02.

 

In order to elect
to pay Special Interest as the sole remedy during the first 270 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default described in the immediately
preceding paragraph, the Company must notify all Holders of the Notes, the Trustee and the Paying Agent of such election prior to the
beginning of such 270-day period (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not commence until the notice described in ‎Section 6.01(f) above
has been given, and the related 60-day period described in ‎Section 6.01(f) above
has passed). Upon the failure to timely give such notice, the Notes shall be immediately subject to acceleration as provided in ‎Section 6.02.

 

    	 	33	 

     

    

 

In no event shall Special Interest payable at the
Company’s election as a remedy for an Event of Default relating to the Company’s failure to comply with its obligations pursuant
to Section 4.06(b) as set forth in this Section 6.03, together with any Special Interest that may accrue as a result of
the Company’s failure to timely file any document or report that the Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods thereunder and other
than reports on Form 8-K), pursuant to Section 4.06(d), accrue at a rate in excess of 0.50% per annum pursuant to this Indenture,
regardless of the number of events or circumstances giving rise to the requirement to pay such Special Interest.

 

Section 6.04. Payments of Notes on Default;
Suit Therefor. If an Event of Default described in clause ‎(a) or ‎(b) of ‎Section 6.01 shall have occurred,
the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, the whole amount then
due and payable on the Notes for principal and Special Interest, if any (with no interest accruing on any overdue principal or Special
Interest unless Special Interest was payable pursuant to this Indenture on the required payment date, in which case such overdue amounts
shall accrue interest per annum at the then-applicable Special Interest rate borne by the Notes, plus one percent, subject to the
enforceability thereof under applicable law, from, and including, such required payment date), and, in addition thereto, such further
amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under ‎Section 7.06. If the Company shall fail to pay such
amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding
for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against
the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law
out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever situated.

 

In the event there shall be pending proceedings
for the bankruptcy or for the reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Notes under Title 11 of the United States Code,
or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar
official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Company or such other obligor, the property of the Company or such other
obligor, or in the event of any other judicial proceedings relative to the Company or such other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors
or property of the Company or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be due and
payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant
to the provisions of this ‎Section 6.04, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to
file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and accrued and unpaid Special Interest and interest payable pursuant
to ‎Section 2.03(c), if any, in respect of the Notes, and, in case of any judicial proceedings, to file such proofs of claim
and other papers or documents and to take such other actions as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel)
and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes, its or their creditors,
or its or their property, and to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute
the same after the deduction of any amounts due to the Trustee under ‎Section 7.06; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in
bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, custodian or similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Holders to make such payments
to the Trustee, as administrative expenses, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to
the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for reasonable compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements, including agents
and counsel fees, and including any other amounts due to the Trustee under ‎Section 7.06, incurred by it up to the date of such
distribution. To the extent that such payment of reasonable compensation, expenses, advances and disbursements out of the estate in any
such proceedings shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and
all distributions, dividends, monies, securities and other property that the Holders of the Notes may be entitled to receive in such proceedings,
whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.

 

    	 	34	 

     

    

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize
the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition affecting such Holder or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim
of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

All rights of action and of asserting claims under
this Indenture, or under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes, or the production
thereof at any trial or other proceeding relative thereto, and any such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought
in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of
the Notes.

 

In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and
in any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee
shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Notes, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of the Notes parties to any
such proceedings.

 

In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce
any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of any waiver pursuant to ‎Section 6.09
or any rescission and annulment pursuant to ‎Section 6.02 or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to
the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company, the Holders and the Trustee shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding,
be restored respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company, the Holders
and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

Section 6.05. Application of Monies Collected
by Trustee. Any monies collected by the Trustee pursuant to this ‎Article 6 with respect to the Notes shall be applied in
the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such monies, upon presentation of the several Notes,
and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid:

 

First, to the payment of all amounts due
the Trustee, including its agents and counsel, under ‎Section 7.06;

 

    	 	35	 

     

    

 

Second, in case the principal of the outstanding
Notes shall not have become due and be unpaid, to the payment of any Special Interest on, and any cash due upon conversion of, the Notes
in default in the order of the date due of the payments of such Special Interest and cash due upon conversion, as the case may be, with
interest (to the extent that any such interest is payable on such Notes and has been collected by the Trustee) upon such overdue payments
at the rate of Special Interest then payable on such Notes, if any, plus one percent, such payments to be made ratably to the Persons
entitled thereto;

 

Third, in case the principal of the outstanding
Notes shall have become due, by declaration or otherwise, and be unpaid to the payment of the whole amount (including, if applicable,
the payment of the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price and any cash due upon conversion) then owing and unpaid
upon the Notes for principal and Special Interest, if any, with interest (to the extent that any such interest is payable on such Notes
and has been collected by the Trustee) on the overdue principal and Special Interest, if any, at the rate of Special Interest then payable
on such Notes, if any, plus one percent, and in case such monies shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amounts so due
and unpaid upon the Notes, then to the payment of such principal (including, if applicable, the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price and any cash due upon conversion) and such Special Interest, if any, and such interest on overdue principal and Special
Interest, if any, without preference or priority of principal over any such interest, or of any such interest over principal or of any
installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Note over any other Note, ratably to the aggregate of such principal
(including, if applicable, the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price and any cash due upon conversion) and any
accrued and unpaid interest; and

 

Fourth, to the payment of the remainder,
if any, to the Company.

 

Section 6.06. Proceedings by Holders.
Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal (including, if applicable, the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price) or any Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) when due, or the right to receive
payment or delivery of the consideration due upon conversion, no Holder of any Note shall have any right by virtue of or by availing of
any provision of this Indenture to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee, liquidator, custodian or other similar official, or for any other remedy hereunder,
unless:

 

(a)         such
Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof, as herein provided;

 

(b)         Holders
of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute
such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(c)         such
Holders shall have offered to the Trustee such security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense
to be incurred therein or thereby;

 

    	 	36	 

     

    

 

(d)         the
Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of such security or indemnity, shall have neglected or refused
to institute any such action, suit or proceeding; and

 

(e)         no
direction that, in the opinion of the Trustee, is inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee by the Holders
of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding within such 60-day period pursuant to ‎Section 6.09,

 

it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by
the taker and Holder of every Note with every other taker and Holder that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever
by virtue of or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holder, or to obtain
or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner
herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders (except as otherwise provided herein). For the protection
and enforcement of this ‎Section 6.06, each and every Holder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given
either at law or in equity.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture
and any provision of any Note, each Holder shall have the right to receive payment or delivery, as the case may be, of (x) the principal
(including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) of, (y) accrued and unpaid Special Interest
and interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c), if any, on, and (z) the consideration due upon conversion of, such Note,
on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for in such Note or in this Indenture, or to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment or delivery, as the case may be.

 

Section 6.07. Proceedings by Trustee.
In case of an Event of Default, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture
by such appropriate judicial proceedings as are necessary to protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action
at law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in
the Trustee by this Indenture or by law. The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess the Notes or does not produce
the Notes in a proceeding.

 

Section 6.08. Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.
Except as provided in the last paragraph of ‎Section 2.06, all powers and remedies given by this ‎Article 6 to the Trustee
or to the Holders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers
and remedies available to the Trustee or the Holders of the Notes, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or
observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any
of the Notes to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or power, or shall
be construed to be a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default or any acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of ‎Section 6.06,
every power and remedy given by this ‎Article 6 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time,
and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders.

 

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Section 6.09. Direction of Proceedings
and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Holders. The Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time
outstanding determined in accordance with ‎Section 8.04 shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Notes;
provided, however, that (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,
and (b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. The Trustee
may refuse to follow any direction that it determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would involve the
Trustee in personal liability; provided that the Trustee shall not have an affirmative duty to determine whether any such direction
is prejudicial to any other Holder. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding determined
in accordance with ‎Section 8.04 may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any past Default or Event of Default
hereunder and its consequences except (i) a default in the payment of accrued and unpaid Special Interest or interest payable pursuant
to ‎Section 2.03(c), if any, on, or the principal (including any Redemption Price and any Fundamental Change Repurchase Price)
of, the Notes when due that has not been cured pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 6.01, (ii) a failure by the Company
to pay or deliver, as the case may be, the consideration due upon conversion of the Notes or (iii) a default in respect of a covenant
or provision hereof which under ‎Article 10 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding
Note affected. Upon any such waiver the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes shall be restored to their former positions
and rights hereunder; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent
thereon. Whenever any Default or Event of Default hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this ‎Section 6.09, said Default
or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Notes and this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing; but
no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 6.10. Notice of Defaults. If
a Default occurs and is continuing and is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall deliver to each Holder
notice of the Default within 90 days after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee obtains such knowledge, unless such Defaults shall have
been cured or waived before the giving of such notice; provided that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal
of (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable), or any accrued and unpaid Special Interest
or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on, any of the Notes or a Default in the payment or delivery of the consideration
due upon conversion, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.

 

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Section 6.11. Undertaking to Pay Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Note by its acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court
may, in its discretion, require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the
Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs
of such suit and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;
provided that the provisions of this ‎Section 6.11 (to the extent permitted by law) shall not apply to any suit instituted
by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount
of the Notes at the time outstanding determined in accordance with ‎Section 8.04, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for
the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or any accrued and unpaid Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on
any Note (including, but not limited to, the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, if applicable) on or after
the due date expressed or provided for in such Note or to any suit for the enforcement of the right to convert any Note, or receive the
consideration due upon conversion, in accordance with the provisions of ‎Article 14.

 

Article 7

Concerning the Trustee

 

Section 7.01. Duties and Responsibilities
of Trustee. The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or waiver of all Events of Default that
may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In the event
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture,
and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct
of such person’s own affairs. The Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under this Indenture
at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered and, if requested, provided to the Trustee indemnity
or security satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction.

 

No provision of this Indenture shall be construed
to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:

 

(a)         prior
to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred:

 

(i)         the
duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not
be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants
or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii)         in
the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of
the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming
to the requirements of this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provisions hereof are specifically
required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform
to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts
stated therein);

 

    	 	39	 

     

    

 

(b)         the
Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless it
shall be proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(c)         the
Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction
of the Holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding determined as provided
in ‎Section 8.04 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;

 

(d)         whether
or not therein provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of, or affording protection
to, the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section and ‎Section 7.02;

 

(e)         the
Trustee shall not be liable in respect of any payment (as to the correctness of amount, entitlement to receive or any other matters relating
to payment) or notice effected by the Company or any Paying Agent or any records maintained by any co-Note Registrar with respect to the
Notes;

 

(f)         if
any party fails to deliver a notice relating to an event the fact of which, pursuant to this Indenture, requires notice to be sent to
the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely on its failure to receive such notice as reason to act as if no such event occurred, unless
a Responsible Officer of the Trustee had actual knowledge of such event;

 

(g)         in
the absence of written investment direction from the Company, all cash received by the Trustee shall be placed in a non-interest bearing
trust account, and shall be held uninvested; and

 

(h)         in
the event that the Trustee is also acting as Custodian, Note Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent, Bid Solicitation Agent or transfer
agent hereunder, the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this ‎Article 7 shall also be afforded to such
Custodian, Note Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent, Bid Solicitation Agent or transfer agent; provided that during an Event
of Default, only the Trustee and not any of the Custodian, Note Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent, Bid Solicitation Agent or transfer
agent, shall be subject to the prudent person standard.

 

None of the provisions contained in this Indenture
shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of
its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers.

 

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Section 7.02. Reliance on Documents, Opinions,
Etc. Except as otherwise provided in ‎Section 7.01:

 

(a)         the
Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, judgement, bond, note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it
in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b)         any
request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate
(unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee
by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

 

(c)         the
Trustee may consult with counsel and require an Opinion of Counsel and any advice of such counsel or Opinion of Counsel shall be full
and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with
such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

 

(d)         the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, judgement bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in
its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall
determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company,
personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or
investigation;

 

(e)         the
Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, custodians,
nominees or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent, custodian, nominee
or attorney appointed by it with due care hereunder;

 

(f)         the
permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties;

 

(g)         before
the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee
shall not be responsible or liable for any action it takes, suffers or omits to take in good faith reliance on such Officer’s Certificate;

 

(h)         the
Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of Officers authorized
at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(i)         the
Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder; and

 

(j)         the
Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized
or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred by this Indenture.

 

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In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any
consequential loss or damage of any special, indirect, punitive, incidental or kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits),
even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. The Trustee shall
not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes, unless either (1) a Responsible Officer
shall have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have
been given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by the Company or by any Holder of the Notes at the Corporate Trust Office and such
notice references the Notes, the Company and this Indenture and states that it is a notice of Default or Event of Default.

 

Section 7.03. No Responsibility for Recitals,
Etc. The recitals contained herein and in the Notes (except in the Trustee’s certificate of authentication) shall be taken as
the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations
as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by
the Company of any Notes or the proceeds of any Notes authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in conformity with the provisions of
this Indenture.

 

Section 7.04. Trustee, Paying Agents, Conversion
Agents, Bid Solicitation Agent or Note Registrar May Own Notes. The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Conversion Agent, Custodian,
Bid Solicitation Agent (if other than the Company or any Affiliate thereof) or Note Registrar, in its individual or any other capacity,
may become the owner or pledgee of Notes with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent,
Custodian, Bid Solicitation Agent or Note Registrar.

 

Section 7.05. Monies and Shares of Common
Stock to Be Held in Trust. All monies and shares of Common Stock received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided,
be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received. Money and shares of Common Stock held by the Trustee in trust hereunder
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on
any money or shares of Common Stock received by it hereunder except as may be agreed from time to time by the Company and the Trustee.

 

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Section 7.06. Compensation and Expenses
of Trustee. The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, receive
such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder in any capacity (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard
to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) as mutually agreed to in writing between the Trustee and the Company, and the Company
will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made
by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture in any capacity hereunder (including the reasonable compensation
and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as shall have been caused by its gross negligence or willful misconduct (as adjudicated in a final non-appealable
decision by a court of competent jurisdiction). The Company also covenants and agrees to indemnify the Trustee in any capacity under this
Indenture and any other document or transaction entered into in connection herewith and its agents and any authenticating agent for, and
to hold them harmless against, any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by,
or determined by the income of the Trustee) and attorneys’ fees, incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on the
part of the Trustee, its officers, directors, agents or employees, or such agent or authenticating agent, as the case may be (as adjudicated
in a final non-appealable decision by a court of competent jurisdiction), and arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration
of this Indenture and the enforcement of this Indenture (including this ‎Section 7.06) or in any other capacity hereunder, including
the costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of defending themselves against any claim of liability in the premises or enforcing
the Company’s obligations hereunder (whether asserted by the Company, a Holder or any other Person). The obligations of the Company
under this ‎Section 7.06 to compensate or indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements
and advances shall be secured by a senior claim to which the Notes are hereby made subordinate on all money or property held or collected
by the Trustee, except, subject to the effect of ‎Section 6.05, funds held in trust herewith for the benefit of the Holders of
particular Notes. The Trustee’s right to receive payment of any amounts due under this ‎Section 7.06 shall not be subordinate
to any other liability or indebtedness of the Company and to secure the Company’s payment obligations under this ‎Section 7.06,
the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as the Trustee,
other than money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest, if any, on the Notes. The obligation of the Company under this
 ‎Section 7.06 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, final payment on the Notes and the earlier resignation
or removal of the Trustee. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. The indemnification provided in this ‎Section 7.06 shall extend to the officers, directors, agents and employees of
the Trustee.

 

Without prejudice to any other rights available
to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee and its agents and any authenticating agent incur expenses or render services after
an Event of Default specified in ‎Section 6.01(i) or ‎Section 6.01(j) occurs,
the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration for purposes of priority under
any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws.

 

Section 7.07. Officer’s Certificate
as Evidence. Except as otherwise provided in ‎Section 7.01, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture
the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting any action hereunder,
such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of gross negligence or willful
misconduct on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officer’s Certificate delivered
to the Trustee, and such Officer’s Certificate, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee,
shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

 

Section 7.08. Eligibility of Trustee.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act (as if the
Trust Indenture Act were applicable hereto) to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such Person
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority, then
for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus
as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

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Section 7.09. Resignation or Removal of
Trustee. (a) The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company and by delivering
notice thereof to the Holders. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written
instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning
Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within
30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation to the Holders, the resigning Trustee may, at the Company’s expense, upon
ten Business Days’ notice to the Company and the Holders, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor trustee, or any Holder who has been a bona fide holder of a Note or Notes for at least six months (or since the date of this
Indenture) may, subject to the provisions of ‎Section 6.11, on behalf of himself or herself and all others similarly situated,
petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem
proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

 

(b)            In
case at any time any of the following shall occur:

 

(i)             the
Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of ‎Section 7.08 and shall fail to resign after written
request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

 

(ii)            the
Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property
shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

 

then, in either case, the Company may by a Board Resolution remove
the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy
of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions
of ‎Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide holder of a Note or Notes for at least six months (or since the date of
this Indenture) may, on behalf of himself or herself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may
deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

 

(c)            The
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding, as determined in accordance with ‎Section 8.04,
may at any time, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Trustee and the Company, remove the Trustee and nominate a successor
trustee that shall be deemed appointed as successor trustee unless within ten days after notice to the Company of such nomination the
Company objects thereto, in which case the Trustee so removed (at the Company’s expense) or any Holder, upon the terms and conditions
and otherwise as in ‎Section 7.09(a) provided, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a
successor trustee.

 

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(d)            Any
resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this ‎Section 7.09
shall become effective upon (i) payment of all fees and expenses owing to the Trustee and (ii) acceptance of appointment by
the successor trustee as provided in ‎Section 7.10.

 

Section 7.10. Acceptance by Successor Trustee.
Any successor trustee appointed as provided in ‎Section 7.09 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its
predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee
shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein; but, nevertheless,
on the written request of the Company or of the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then
due it pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 7.06, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee
all the rights and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any
and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers.
Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a senior claim to which the Notes are hereby made subordinate on all money or property
held or collected by such trustee as such, except for funds held in trust for the benefit of Holders of particular Notes, to secure any
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 7.06.

 

No successor trustee shall accept appointment as
provided in this ‎Section 7.10 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be eligible under the provisions
of ‎Section 7.08.

 

Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee
as provided in this ‎Section 7.10, each of the Company and the successor trustee, at the written direction and at the expense
of the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder to the Holders. If the Company
fails to deliver such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause
such notice to be delivered at the expense of the Company.

 

Section 7.11. Succession by Merger, Etc.
Any corporation or other entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
or other entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation or other
entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee (including the administration of this Indenture),
shall be the successor to the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto; provided that in the case of any corporation or other entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the
corporate trust business of the Trustee such corporation or other entity shall be eligible under the provisions of ‎Section 7.08.

 

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In case at the time such successor to the Trustee
shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture, any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor
to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee or authenticating agent appointed by such predecessor
trustee, and deliver such Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor
to the Trustee or an authenticating agent appointed by such successor trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor
trustee hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it
is anywhere in the Notes or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, however,
that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee or to authenticate Notes in the name of any predecessor
trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

Section 7.12. Trustee’s Application
for Instructions from the Company. Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the Company (other than with regard
to any action proposed to be taken or omitted to be taken by the Trustee that affects the rights of the Holders of the Notes under this
Indenture) may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this
Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be
liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the
date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than three Business Days after the date any Officer that the Company
has indicated to the Trustee should receive such application actually receives such application, unless any such Officer shall have consented
in writing to any earlier date), unless, prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of any omission), the Trustee
shall have received written instructions in accordance with this Indenture in response to such application specifying the action to be
taken or omitted.

 

Article 8

Concerning the Holders

 

Section 8.01. Action by Holders. Whenever
in this Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes may take any
action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action),
the fact that at the time of taking any such action, the Holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by
any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by Holders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing,
or (b) by the record of the Holders voting in favor thereof at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the
provisions of ‎Article 9, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting
of Holders. Whenever the Company or the Trustee solicits the taking of any action by the Holders of the Notes, the Company or the Trustee
may, but shall not be required to, fix in advance of such solicitation, a date as the record date for determining Holders entitled to
take such action. The record date if one is selected shall be not more than fifteen days prior to the date of commencement of solicitation
of such action.

 

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Section 8.02. Proof of Execution by Holders.
Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 7.01, ‎Section 7.02
and ‎Section 9.05, proof of the execution of any instrument by
a Holder or its agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed
by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register or
by a certificate of the Note Registrar. The record of any Holders’ meeting shall be proved in the manner provided in ‎Section 9.06.

 

Section 8.03. Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners.
The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any Paying Agent, any Conversion Agent and any Note Registrar may deem the Person
in whose name a Note shall be registered upon the Note Register to be, and may treat it as, the absolute owner of such Note (whether or
not such Note shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by any Person other than the
Company or any Note Registrar) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal (including any Redemption Price
and any Fundamental Change Repurchase Price) of and (subject to ‎Section 2.03) any accrued and unpaid Special Interest or interest
payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on such Note, for conversion of such Note and for all other purposes; and neither the
Company nor the Trustee nor any Paying Agent nor any Conversion Agent nor any Note Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
The sole registered holder of a Global Note shall be the Depositary or its nominee. All such payments or deliveries so made to any Holder
for the time being, or upon its order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sums or shares of Common Stock so paid or delivered,
effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for monies payable or shares deliverable upon any such Note. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary in this Indenture or the Notes following an Event of Default, any holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note may
directly enforce against the Company, without the consent, solicitation, proxy, authorization or any other action of the Depositary or
any other Person, such holder’s right to exchange such beneficial interest for a Note in certificated form in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture.

 

Section 8.04. Company-Owned Notes Disregarded.
In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, consent, waiver
or other action under this Indenture, Notes that are owned by the Company, by any Subsidiary thereof or by any Affiliate of the Company
or any Subsidiary thereof shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination; provided
that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent, waiver or other
action only Notes that a Responsible Officer actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned that have been pledged
in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this ‎Section 8.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction
of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to so act with respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company, a Subsidiary thereof
or an Affiliate of the Company or a Subsidiary thereof. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon
the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee. Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee promptly
an Officer’s Certificate listing and identifying all Notes, if any, known by the Company to be owned or held by or for the account
of any of the above described Persons; and, subject to ‎Section 7.01, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officer’s
Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Notes not listed therein are outstanding for
the purpose of any such determination.

 

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Section 8.05. Revocation of Consents; Future
Holders Bound. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in ‎Section 8.01, of the taking
of any action by the Holders of the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes specified in this Indenture in connection
with such action, any Holder of a Note that is shown by the evidence to be included in the Notes the Holders of which have consented to
such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in ‎Section 8.02,
revoke such action so far as concerns such Note. Except as aforesaid, any such action taken by the Holder of any Note shall be conclusive
and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Note and of any Notes issued in exchange or substitution therefor
or upon registration of transfer thereof, irrespective of whether any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Note or any Note issued
in exchange or substitution therefor or upon registration of transfer thereof.

 

Article 9

Holders’ Meetings

 

Section 9.01. Purpose of Meetings.
A meeting of Holders may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this ‎Article 9 for any of
the following purposes:

 

(a)            to
give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee or to give any directions to the Trustee permitted under this Indenture, or to consent
to the waiving of any Default or Event of Default hereunder (in each case, as permitted under this Indenture) and its consequences, or
to take any other action authorized to be taken by Holders pursuant to any of the provisions of ‎Article 6;

 

(b)            to
remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the provisions of ‎Article 7;

 

(c)            to
consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 10.02; or

 

(d)            to
take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Notes under
any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

 

Section 9.02. Call of Meetings by Trustee.
The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders to take any action specified in ‎Section 9.01, to be held at such time
and at such place as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of the Holders, setting forth the time and the place of such
meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting and the establishment of any record date pursuant to ‎Section 8.01,
shall be delivered to Holders of such Notes. Such notice shall also be delivered to the Company. Such notices shall be delivered not less
than 20 nor more than 90 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

 

Any meeting of Holders shall be valid without notice
if the Holders of all Notes then outstanding are present in person or by proxy or if notice is waived before or after the meeting by the
Holders of all Notes then outstanding, and if the Company and the Trustee are either present by duly authorized representatives or have,
before or after the meeting, waived notice.

 

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Section 9.03. Call of Meetings by Company
or Holders. In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Holders, by written request setting forth
in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have delivered the notice of such meeting
within 20 days after receipt of such request, then the Company or such Holders may determine the time and the place for such meeting and
may call such meeting to take any action authorized in ‎Section 9.01, by delivering notice thereof as provided in ‎Section 9.02.

 

Section 9.04. Qualifications for Voting.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders a Person shall (a) be a Holder of one or more Notes on the record date pertaining
to such meeting or (b) be a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a Holder of one or more Notes on the record
date pertaining to such meeting. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders shall be the
Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives
of the Company and its counsel.

 

Section 9.05. Regulations. Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders,
in regard to proof of the holding of Notes and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors
of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning
the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

 

The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing,
appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in ‎Section 9.03,
in which case the Company or the Holders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A
permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Notes represented at the meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting.

 

Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 8.04,
at any meeting of Holders each Holder or proxyholder shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes held or represented
by him or her; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Note challenged
as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to
vote other than by virtue of Notes held by it or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating it as the proxy to vote on behalf
of other Holders. Any meeting of Holders duly called pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 9.02 or ‎Section 9.03 may
be adjourned from time to time by the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented at the meeting, whether
or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

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Section 9.06. Voting. The vote upon
any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballot on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders
or of their representatives by proxy and the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes held or represented by them. The permanent
chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution
and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting.
A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall
be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or
more Persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was delivered
as provided in ‎Section 9.02. The record shall show the aggregate principal amount of the Notes voting in favor of or against
any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one
of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached
thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.

 

Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive
evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

Section 9.07. No Delay of Rights by Meeting.
Nothing contained in this ‎Article 9 shall be deemed or construed to authorize or permit, by reason of any call of a meeting
of Holders or any rights expressly or impliedly conferred hereunder to make such call, any hindrance or delay in the exercise of any right
or rights conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders under any of the provisions of this Indenture or of the Notes.

 

Article 10

Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 10.01. Supplemental Indentures
Without Consent of Holders. The Company, when authorized by the resolutions of the Board of Directors and the Trustee, at the Company’s
expense, may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for one or more of the following
purposes:

 

(a)            to
cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

 

(b)            to
provide for the assumption by a Successor Company of the obligations of the Company under this Indenture pursuant to ‎Article 11;

 

(c)            to
add guarantees with respect to the Notes;

 

(d)            to
secure the Notes;

 

(e)            to
add to the covenants or Events of Default of the Company for the benefit of the Holders or surrender any right or power conferred upon
the Company;

 

(f)             to
make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder;

 

(g)            to
increase the Conversion Rate as provided in this Indenture;

 

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(h)            to
provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee or facilitate the administration of the trusts under this Indenture by
more than one Trustee;

 

(i)             to
provide for the issuance of additional Notes in accordance this Indenture;

 

(j)             in
connection with any Share Exchange Event, to provide that the Notes are convertible into Reference Property, subject to the provisions
of ‎Section 14.02, and make such related changes to the terms of the Notes to the extent expressly required by ‎Section 14.07;
or

 

(k)            to
conform the provisions of this Indenture or the Notes to the “Description of Notes” section of the Offering Memorandum.

 

Upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee
is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements
and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any supplemental
indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions
of this ‎Section 10.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes
at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of ‎Section 10.02.

 

Section 10.02. Supplemental Indentures
with Consent of Holders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in ‎Article 8) of the Holders of at least a majority of
the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (determined in accordance with ‎Article 8 and including, without
limitation, consents obtained in connection with a repurchase of, or tender or exchange offer for, Notes), the Company, when authorized
by the resolutions of the Board of Directors and the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, may from time to time and at any time enter
into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the provisions of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders; provided,
however, that, without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding Note affected, no such supplemental indenture shall:

 

(a)            reduce
the amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment;

 

(b)            reduce
the rate of or extend the stated time for payment of any Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on
any Note;

 

(c)            reduce
the principal of or extend the Maturity Date of any Note;

 

(d)            make
any change that adversely affects the conversion rights of any Notes;

 

(e)            reduce
the Redemption Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price of any Note or amend or modify in any manner adverse to the Holders the
Company’s obligation to make such payments, whether through an amendment or waiver of provisions in the covenants, definitions or
otherwise;

 

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(f)             make
any Note payable in a currency, or at a place of payment, other than that stated in the Note;

 

(g)            change
the ranking of the Notes; or

 

(h)            make
any change in this ‎Article 10 that requires each Holder’s consent or in the waiver provisions in ‎Section 6.02
or ‎Section 6.09.

 

Upon the written request of the Company, and upon
the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Holders as aforesaid and subject to ‎Section 10.05, the Trustee shall
join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own
rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated
to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

 

Holders do not need under this ‎Section 10.02
to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture. It shall be sufficient if such Holders approve the substance thereof.
After any such supplemental indenture becomes effective, the Company shall deliver to the Holders a notice briefly describing such supplemental
indenture. However, the failure to give such notice to all the Holders, or any defect in the notice, will not impair or affect the validity
of the supplemental indenture.

 

Section 10.03. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this ‎Article 10, this Indenture shall be and
be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and
immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder
subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall
be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

 

Section 10.04. Notation on Notes. Notes
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this ‎Article 10
may, at the Company’s expense, bear a notation as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the
Trustee shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification
of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may, at the Company’s expense, be prepared and executed by the Company,
authenticated by the Trustee (or an authenticating agent duly appointed by the Trustee pursuant to ‎Section 17.10) and delivered
in exchange for the Notes then outstanding, upon surrender of such Notes then outstanding.

 

Section 10.05. Evidence of Compliance of
Supplemental Indenture to Be Furnished Trustee. In addition to the documents required by ‎Section 17.05, the Trustee shall
receive an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant
hereto complies with the requirements of this ‎Article 10 and is permitted or authorized by this Indenture.

 

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Article 11

Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Conveyance and Lease

 

Section 11.01. Company May Consolidate,
Etc. on Certain Terms. Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 11.02, the Company shall not consolidate with, merge with or
into, or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and assets to another Person, unless:

 

(a)            the
resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “Successor Company”), if not the Company, shall be a corporation organized
and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and the Successor Company
(if not the Company) shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture all of the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this
Indenture;

 

(b)            immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under this Indenture; and

 

(c)            the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent to such
consolidation, merger, or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of assets and such supplemental indenture (if any) have been complied with
and that such consolidation, merger, sale conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture (if any) complies with the provisions
of this Indenture.

 

For purposes of this ‎Section 11.01, the
sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company
to another Person, which properties and assets, if held by the Company instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially
all of the properties and assets of the Company on a consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the sale, conveyance, transfer or lease
of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company to another Person.

 

Section 11.02. Successor Corporation to
Be Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease and upon the assumption by the Successor
Company, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual
payment of the principal of and any accrued and unpaid Special Interest on all of the Notes, the due and punctual delivery or payment,
as the case may be, of any consideration due upon conversion of the Notes and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants
and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, such Successor Company (if not the Company) shall succeed to and, except
in the case of a lease of all or substantially all of the Company’s properties and assets, shall be substituted for the Company,
with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the party of the first part. Such Successor Company thereupon may cause to be signed,
and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company any or all of the Notes issuable hereunder which theretofore shall
not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such Successor Company instead of the Company
and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver,
or cause to be authenticated and delivered, any Notes that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the Officers of the Company
to the Trustee for authentication, and any Notes that such Successor Company thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the
Trustee for that purpose. All the Notes so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the
Notes theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Notes had been issued at the
date of the execution hereof. In the event of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or transfer (but not in the case of a lease),
upon compliance with this ‎Article 11 the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture
(or any successor that shall thereafter have become such in the manner prescribed in this ‎Article 11)
may be dissolved, wound up and liquidated at any time thereafter and, except in the case of a lease, such Person shall be released from
its liabilities as obligor and maker of the Notes and from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

 

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In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale,
conveyance, transfer or lease, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Notes thereafter to be issued
as may be appropriate.

 

Section 11.03. Opinion of Counsel to Be
Given to Trustee. No such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease shall be effective unless the Trustee shall receive
an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as set forth in ‎Section 11.01(c).

 

Article 12

Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors

 

Section 12.01. Indenture and Notes Solely
Corporate Obligations. No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any accrued and unpaid Special Interest on any Note, nor
for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the
Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture or in any Note, nor because of the creation of any indebtedness represented
thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, agent, Officer or director or Subsidiary, as such, past, present
or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company or any successor corporation, whether
by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being
expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the
execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Notes.

 

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Article 13

[Intentionally Omitted]

 

Article 14

Conversion of Notes

 

Section 14.01. Conversion Privilege.
(a) Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this ‎Article 14, each Holder of a Note shall have the right,
at such Holder’s option, to convert all or any portion (if the portion to be converted is $1,000 principal amount or an integral
multiple thereof) of such Note (i) subject to satisfaction of the conditions described in ‎Section 14.01(b), at any time
prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026 under the circumstances and during the periods
set forth in ‎Section 14.01(b), and (ii) regardless of the conditions described in ‎Section 14.01(b), on or after
August 15, 2026 and prior to the close of business on the second Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding the Maturity Date, in
each case, at an initial conversion rate of 4.6371 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment as provided in this
‎Article 14, the “Conversion Rate”)
per $1,000 principal amount of Notes (subject to, and in accordance with, the settlement provisions of ‎Section 14.02, the “Conversion
Obligation”).

 

(b)            (i) Prior
to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026, a Holder may surrender all or any portion of
its Notes (that is at least $1,000 aggregate principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) for conversion at any
time during the five Business Day period immediately after any five consecutive Trading Day period (the “Measurement Period”)
in which the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, as determined following a request by a Holder of Notes in accordance
with this subsection (b)(i), for each Trading Day of the Measurement Period was less than 98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale
Price of the Common Stock on each such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on each such Trading Day. The Trading Prices shall be determined
by the Bid Solicitation Agent pursuant to this subsection (b)(i) and the definition of Trading Price set forth in this Indenture.
The Company shall provide written notice to the Bid Solicitation Agent (if other than the Company) of the three independent nationally
recognized securities dealers selected by the Company pursuant to the definition of Trading Price, along with appropriate contact information
for each, and the Company shall direct those securities dealers to provide bids to the Bid Solicitation Agent in accordance with the definition
of “Trading Price.” The Bid Solicitation Agent (if other than the Company) shall have no obligation to solicit the Trading
Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes unless the Company has requested such solicitation in writing, and the Company shall have no
obligation to make such request (or, if the Company is acting as Bid Solicitation Agent, the Company shall have no obligation to determine
the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes) unless a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes provides
the Company with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes on any Trading Day would be less than
98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on such Trading Day and the Conversion Rate on such Trading Day,
at which time the Company shall instruct the Bid Solicitation Agent (if other than the Company) in writing to determine, or if the Company
is acting as Bid Solicitation Agent, the Company shall determine, the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes in accordance
with the bids solicited by the Bid Solicitation Agent beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading
Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes is greater than or equal to 98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common
Stock and the Conversion Rate. If (x) the Company is not acting as Bid Solicitation Agent, and the Company does not instruct the
Bid Solicitation Agent in writing to determine the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes when obligated as provided in the
preceding sentence, or if the Company instructs the Bid Solicitation Agent in writing to obtain bids and the Bid Solicitation Agent fails
to make such determination, or (y) the Company is acting as Bid Solicitation Agent and the Company fails to make such determination
when obligated as provided in the preceding sentence, then, in either case, the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes shall
be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock and the Conversion Rate on each Trading
Day of such failure. If the Trading Price condition set forth above has been met, the Company shall so notify the Holders, the Trustee
and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) in writing. If, at any time after the Trading Price condition set forth above has
been met, the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes is greater than or equal to 98% of the product of the Last Reported Sale
Price of the Common Stock and the Conversion Rate for such date, the Company shall so notify the Holders of the Notes, the Trustee and
the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) in writing.

 

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(ii)            If,
prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026, the Company elects to:

 

(A)            issue
to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock any rights, options or warrants (other than in connection with a stockholder rights
plan prior to separation of such rights from the Common Stock) entitling them, for a period of not more than 45 calendar days after the
announcement date of such issuance, to subscribe for or purchase shares of the Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the
average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock for the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading
Day immediately preceding the date of announcement of such issuance; or

 

(B)            distribute
to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock the Company’s assets, securities or rights to purchase securities of the
Company, which distribution has a per share value, as reasonably determined by the Board of Directors, exceeding 10% of the Last Reported
Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day preceding the date of announcement for such distribution,

 

then, in either case, the Company shall notify in writing the Trustee,
the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) and all Holders of the Notes at least 50 Scheduled Trading Days prior to the Ex-Dividend
Date for such issuance or distribution. Once the Company has given such notice to a Holder, such Holder may surrender all or any portion
of its Notes (that is at least $1,000 aggregate principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) for conversion at
any time until the earlier of (1) the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Ex-Dividend Date for such issuance
or distribution and (2) the Company’s announcement that such issuance or distribution will not take place, in each case, even
if the Notes are not otherwise convertible at such time.

 

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(iii)          If
a transaction or event that constitutes a Fundamental Change or a Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs prior to the close of business
on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026, regardless of whether a Holder has the right to require the Company to
repurchase the Notes pursuant to ‎Section 15.02, or if the Company is a party to a Share Exchange Event that occurs prior to
the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026, all or any portion of a Holder’s Notes may
be surrendered for conversion at any time from or after the date that is 50 Scheduled Trading Days prior to the anticipated effective
date of the transaction (or, if later, the earlier of (x) the Business Day after the Company gives notice of such transaction and
(y) the actual effective date of such transaction) until 35 Trading Days after the actual effective date of such transaction or,
if such transaction also constitutes a Fundamental Change, until the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. The Company shall notify
Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) no later than the earlier of (x) the Business Day following
the date the Company publicly announces such transaction and (y) the actual effective date of such transaction.

 

(iv)          Prior
to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding August 15, 2026, a Holder may surrender all or any portion of
its Notes (that is at least $1,000 aggregate principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) for conversion at any
time during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2022 (and only during such calendar quarter),
if the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock for at least 20 Trading Days (whether or not consecutive) during the period of 30
consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the last Trading Day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than
or equal to 130% of the Conversion Price on each applicable Trading Day. The Company shall determine at the beginning of each calendar
quarter commencing after March 31, 2022 whether the Notes may be surrendered for conversion in accordance with this clause ‎(iv) and
shall notify the Holders, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) if the Notes become convertible in accordance
with this clause (iv).

 

(v)           If
the Company calls any or all of the Notes for redemption pursuant to ‎Article 16, then a Holder may surrender all or any portion
of its Notes for conversion at any time prior to the close of business on the Scheduled Trading Day prior to the Redemption Date, even
if the Notes are not otherwise convertible at such time. After that time, the right to convert such Notes on account of the Company’s
delivery of the relevant Redemption Notice shall expire, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Redemption Price, in which
case a Holder of Notes may convert its Notes until the Redemption Price has been paid or duly provided for.

 

Section 14.02. Conversion Procedure; Settlement
Upon Conversion.

 

(a)     Except
as provided in ‎Section 14.03(b) and ‎Section 14.07(a), upon conversion of any Note, on the second Business Day
immediately following the last Trading Day of the relevant Observation Period, the Company shall pay or deliver, as the case may be, to
the converting Holder, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of Notes being converted, a “Settlement Amount” equal
to the sum of the Daily Settlement Amounts for each of the 40 Trading Days during the relevant Observation Period for such Note, together
with cash, if applicable, in lieu of delivering any fractional share of Common Stock in accordance with subsection ‎(j) of this
 ‎Section 14.02.

 

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(i)            All
conversions for which the relevant Conversion Date occurs after the Company’s issuance of a Redemption Notice with respect to the
Notes and prior to the related Redemption Date, and all conversions for which the relevant Conversion Date occurs on or after August 15,
2026, shall be settled using the same forms and amounts of consideration. Except for any conversions for which the relevant Conversion
Date occurs after the Company’s issuance of a Redemption Notice with respect to the Notes but prior to the related Redemption Date,
and any conversions for which the relevant Conversion Date occurs on or after August 15, 2026, the Company shall use the same forms
and amounts of consideration for all conversions with the same Conversion Date, but the Company shall not have any obligation to use the
same forms and amounts of consideration with respect to conversions with different Conversion Dates. If, in respect of any Conversion
Date (or one of the periods described in the third immediately succeeding set of parentheses, as the case may be), the Company elects
to settle all or a portion of its Conversion Obligation in excess of the principal portion of the Notes being converted in cash in respect
of such Conversion Date (or such period, as the case may be), the Company shall inform converting Holders of such election (the “Settlement
Notice”) no later than the close of business on the Trading Day immediately following the related Conversion Date (or, in the
case of any conversions for which the relevant Conversion Date occurs (x) after the date of issuance of a Redemption Notice with
respect to the Notes and prior to the related Redemption Date, in such Redemption Notice, or (y) on or after August 15, 2026,
no later than August 15, 2026) and the Company shall indicate in such Settlement Notice the percentage of the consideration due upon
conversion in excess of the principal portion of the Notes being converted that will be paid in cash (the “Cash Percentage”).
If the Company does not elect a Cash Percentage prior to the deadline set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall
no longer have the right to elect a Cash Percentage and the Company shall settle its Conversion Obligation by paying cash in respect of
the principal portion of the converted Notes and delivering shares of Common Stock in respect of the remainder (other than cash in lieu
of any fractional share), if any, of its Conversion Obligation in excess of the aggregate principal portion of the Notes being converted
as set forth herein. The Company shall separately provide to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) in writing
any notice contemplated by this clause (i).

 

(ii)            The
Daily Settlement Amounts (if applicable), the Daily Net Settlement Amounts (if applicable) and the Daily Conversion Values (if applicable)
shall be determined by the Company promptly following the last day of the Observation Period. Promptly after such determination of the
Daily Settlement Amounts, the Daily Net Settlement Amounts or the Daily Conversion Values, as the case may be, and the amount of cash
payable in lieu of delivering any fractional share of Common Stock, the Company shall notify the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if
other than the Trustee) in writing of the Daily Settlement Amounts, the Daily Net Settlement Amounts or the Daily Conversion Values, as
the case may be, and the amount of cash payable in lieu of delivering fractional shares of Common Stock. The Trustee and the Conversion
Agent (if other than the Trustee) shall have no responsibility for any such determination.

 

    58

     

    

 

(b)            Subject
to ‎Section 14.02(e), before any Holder of a Note shall be entitled
to convert a Note as set forth above, such Holder shall (i) in the case of a Global Note, comply with the procedures of the Depositary
in effect at that time and, if required, pay funds equal to any Special Interest payable
on the next Special Interest Payment Date to which such Holder is not entitled as set forth
in ‎Section 14.02(h) and (ii) in the case of a Physical Note (1) complete, manually sign and deliver an irrevocable
notice to the Conversion Agent as set forth in the Form of Notice of Conversion (or a facsimile thereof) (a “Notice of Conversion”)
at the Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) and state in writing therein the principal
amount of Notes to be converted and the name or names (with addresses) in which such Holder wishes the certificate or certificates for
any shares of Common Stock to be delivered upon settlement of the Conversion Obligation to be registered, (2) surrender such Notes,
duly endorsed to the Company or in blank (and accompanied by appropriate endorsement and transfer documents), at the Corporate Trust Office
or at the office of the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee), (3) if required, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer
documents and (4) if required, pay funds equal to any Special Interest payable on the
next Special Interest Payment Date to which such Holder is not entitled as set forth in ‎Section 14.02(h).
The Trustee (and if different, the Conversion Agent) shall notify the Company of any conversion pursuant to this ‎Article 14
on the Conversion Date for such conversion. No Notice of Conversion with respect to any Notes may be surrendered by a Holder thereof if
such Holder has also delivered a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice to the Company in respect of such Notes and has not validly withdrawn
such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice in accordance with ‎Section 15.03.

 

If more than
one Note shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same Holder, the Conversion Obligation with respect to such Notes shall
be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (or specified portions thereof to the extent permitted thereby)
so surrendered.

 

(c)            A
Note shall be deemed to have been converted immediately prior to the close of business on the date (the “Conversion Date”)
that the Holder has complied with the requirements set forth in subsection ‎(b) above. If any shares of Common Stock are due
to a converting Holder, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued, and deliver (if applicable) to the converting Holder, or such Holder’s
nominee or nominees, the full number of shares of Common Stock to which such Holder shall be entitled, in book-entry format through the
Depositary, in satisfaction of the Company’s Conversion Obligation.

 

(d)            In
case any Note shall be surrendered for partial conversion in $1,000 aggregate principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess
thereof, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to or upon the written order of the Holder of the Note
so surrendered a new Note or Notes in authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the
surrendered Note, without payment of any service charge by the converting Holder but, if required by the Company or Trustee, with payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax or similar governmental charge required by law or
that may be imposed in connection therewith as a result of the name of the Holder of the new Notes issued upon such conversion being different
from the name of the Holder of the old Notes surrendered for such conversion.

 

    59

     

    

 

(e)            If
a Holder submits a Note for conversion, the Company shall pay any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax due on the issue
of any shares of Common Stock upon conversion, unless the tax is due because the Holder requests such shares to be issued in a name other
than the Holder’s name, in which case the Holder shall pay that tax. The Conversion Agent may refuse to deliver the certificates
representing the shares of Common Stock being issued in a name other than the Holder’s name until the Trustee receives a sum sufficient
to pay any tax that is due by such Holder in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence.

 

(f)            Except
as provided in ‎Section 14.04, no adjustment shall be made for dividends on any shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion
of any Note as provided in this Article 14.

 

(g)           Upon
the conversion of an interest in a Global Note, the Trustee, or the Custodian at the direction of the Trustee, shall make a notation on
such Global Note as to the reduction in the principal amount represented thereby. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of any
conversion of Notes effected through any Conversion Agent other than the Trustee.

 

(h)           Upon
conversion, a Holder shall not receive any separate cash payment for accrued and unpaid Special Interest,
if any, except as set forth below. The Company’s settlement of the full Conversion Obligation shall be deemed to satisfy in full
its obligation to pay the principal amount of the Note and accrued and unpaid Special Interest,
if any, to, but not including, the relevant Conversion Date. As a result, accrued and unpaid Special Interest, if any, to, but not including,
the relevant Conversion Date shall be deemed to be paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. Upon a conversion of
Notes, any accrued and unpaid Special Interest will be deemed to be paid first out of the cash paid upon such conversion. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if Notes are converted after the close of business on a Special Interest Record Date for the payment of Special
Interest, Holders of such Notes as of the close of business on such Special Interest Record Date
will receive the full amount of any Special Interest payable on such Notes on the corresponding
Special Interest Payment Date notwithstanding the conversion. Notes surrendered for conversion
during the period from the close of business on any Special Interest Record Date to the open of business on the immediately following
Special Interest Payment Date must be accompanied by funds equal to the amount of any Special
Interest payable on the Notes so converted on the corresponding Special Interest Payment Date (regardless
of whether the converting Holder was the Holder of record on such Special Interest Record Date); provided that no such payment
shall be required (1) for conversions following November 1, 2026, if Special Interest is payable on the Maturity
Date; (2) if the Company has specified a Redemption Date that is after a Special Interest Record Date and on or prior to the Business
Day immediately following the corresponding Special Interest Payment Date; (3) if the
Company has specified a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date that is after a Special Interest Record Date and on or prior to the Business
Day immediately following the corresponding Special Interest Payment Date; or (4) to
the extent of any Defaulted Amounts, if any Defaulted Amounts exists at the time of conversion with respect to such Note. Therefore, for
the avoidance of doubt, all Holders of record on November 1, 2026 (if and to the extent Special Interest is payable on the
Maturity Date) and any Redemption Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date described in clause (2) and (3) of the immediately
preceding sentence shall receive the full Special Interest payment due on the Maturity Date
or other applicable Interest Payment Date in cash regardless of whether their Notes have been converted following the applicable Special
Interest Record Date.

 

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(i)            The
Person in whose name the shares of Common Stock shall be issuable upon conversion shall be treated as a stockholder of record as of the
close of business on the last Trading Day of the related Observation Period. Upon a conversion of Notes, such Person shall no longer be
a Holder of such Notes surrendered for conversion.

 

(j)            The
Company shall not issue any fractional share of Common Stock upon conversion of the Notes and shall instead pay cash in lieu of delivering
any fractional share of Common Stock issuable upon conversion based on the Daily VWAP for the last Trading Day of the relevant Observation
Period. For each Note surrendered for conversion, the full number of shares that shall be issued upon conversion thereof shall be computed
on the basis of the aggregate Daily Settlement Amounts for the relevant Observation Period and any fractional shares remaining after such
computation shall be paid in cash.

 

Section 14.03. Increased Conversion Rate
Applicable to Certain Notes Surrendered in Connection with Make-Whole Fundamental Changes or Redemption Notice. (a)  If (x) the
Effective Date of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs prior to the Maturity Date or (y) the Company gives a Redemption Notice
with respect to any or all of the Notes in accordance with ‎Section 16.02 and, in each case, a Holder elects to convert its Notes
in connection with such Make-Whole Fundamental Change or Redemption Notice, as the case may be, the Company shall, under the circumstances
described below, increase the Conversion Rate for the Notes so surrendered for conversion by a number of additional shares of Common Stock
(the “Additional Shares”), as described below. A conversion of Notes shall be deemed for these purposes to be “in
connection with” such Make-Whole Fundamental Change if the relevant Notice of Conversion is received by the Conversion Agent from,
and including, the open of business on the Effective Date of the Make-Whole Fundamental Change up to, and including, the close of business
on the Business Day immediately prior to the related Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (or, in the case of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change
that would have been a Fundamental Change but for the proviso in clause (b) of the definition thereof, the 35th Trading Day
immediately following the Effective Date of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change) (such period, the “Make-Whole Fundamental Change
Period”). A conversion of Notes shall be deemed for these purposes to be “in connection with” a Redemption Notice
if the relevant Notice of Conversion is received by the Conversion Agent from, and including, the open of business on the date of the
Redemption Notice until the close of business on the Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date.

 

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(b)            Upon
surrender of Notes for conversion in connection with a Make-Whole Fundamental Change or Redemption Notice, the Company shall satisfy the
related Conversion Obligation in accordance with ‎Section 14.02 based on the Conversion Rate as increased to reflect the Additional
Shares pursuant to the table below; provided, however, that if, at the effective time of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change
described in clause (b) of the definition of Fundamental Change, the Reference Property following such Make-Whole Fundamental Change
is composed entirely of cash, for any conversion of Notes following the Effective Date of such Make-Whole Fundamental Change, the Conversion
Obligation shall be calculated based solely on the Stock Price for the transaction and shall be deemed to be an amount of cash per $1,000
principal amount of converted Notes equal to the Conversion Rate (including any adjustment for Additional Shares), multiplied by
such Stock Price. In such event, the Conversion Obligation shall be paid to Holders in cash on the second Business Day following the Conversion
Date. The Company shall notify the Holders of Notes, the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) in writing of the
Effective Date of any Make-Whole Fundamental Change no later than five Business Days after such Effective Date.

 

(c)            The
number of Additional Shares, if any, by which the Conversion Rate shall be increased shall be determined by reference to the table below,
based on the date on which the Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs or becomes effective or the date of the Redemption Notice, as the
case may be, (in each case, the “Effective Date”) and the price (the “Stock Price”) paid (or deemed
to be paid) per share of the Common Stock in the Make-Whole Fundamental Change or with respect to the Optional Redemption, as the case
may be. If the holders of the Common Stock receive in exchange for their Common Stock only cash in a Make-Whole Fundamental Change described
in clause (b) of the definition of Fundamental Change, the Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share. Otherwise, the Stock
Price shall be the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the five Trading Day period ending on, and including,
the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date of the Make-Whole Fundamental Change or the date of the Redemption Notice, as
the case may be. The Board of Directors shall make appropriate adjustments to the Stock Price, in its good faith determination, to account
for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate that becomes effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the Conversion Rate where the
Ex-Dividend Date, Effective Date (as such term is used in ‎Section 14.04) or expiration date of the event occurs during such
five consecutive Trading Day period.

 

(d)            The
Stock Prices set forth in the column headings of the table below shall be adjusted as of any date on which the Conversion Rate of the
Notes is otherwise adjusted. The adjusted Stock Prices shall equal the Stock Prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied
by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to such adjustment giving rise to the Stock Price adjustment
and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted. The number of Additional Shares set forth in the table below shall
be adjusted in the same manner and at the same time as the Conversion Rate as set forth in ‎Section 14.04.

 

(e)            The
following table sets forth the number of Additional Shares of Common Stock by which the Conversion Rate shall be increased per $1,000
principal amount of Notes pursuant to this ‎Section 14.03 for each Stock Price and Effective Date set forth below:

 

	 	 	Stock Price
	Effective
    Date	 	$	139.13	 	 	$	180.00	 	 	$	215.65	 	 	$	250.00	 	 	$	280.35	 	 	$	469.00	 	 	$	658.00	 	 	$	847.00	 	 	$	1,036.00	 	 	$	1,225.00	 	 	$	1,414.00	 	 	$	1,600.00	 
	November 23, 2021	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	1.6571	 	 	 	1.1949	 	 	 	0.8992	 	 	 	0.7132	 	 	 	0.2158	 	 	 	0.0797	 	 	 	0.0304	 	 	 	0.0109	 	 	 	0.0029	 	 	 	0.0002	 	 	 	0.0000	 
	November 15, 2022	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	1.6063	 	 	 	1.1274	 	 	 	0.8271	 	 	 	0.6416	 	 	 	0.1700	 	 	 	0.0544	 	 	 	0.0169	 	 	 	0.0042	 	 	 	0.0002	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 
	November 15, 2023	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	1.5427	 	 	 	1.0430	 	 	 	0.7379	 	 	 	0.5544	 	 	 	0.1204	 	 	 	0.0305	 	 	 	0.0063	 	 	 	0.0003	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 
	November 15, 2024	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	1.4416	 	 	 	0.9170	 	 	 	0.6102	 	 	 	0.4339	 	 	 	0.0663	 	 	 	0.0105	 	 	 	0.0003	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 
	November 15, 2025	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	1.2577	 	 	 	0.6997	 	 	 	0.4037	 	 	 	0.2521	 	 	 	0.0163	 	 	 	0.0002	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 
	November 15, 2026	 	 	2.5504	 	 	 	0.9184	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 	 	 	0.0000	 

 

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The exact Stock Price and Effective Date may not
be set forth in the table above, in which case:

 

(i)             if
the Stock Price is between two Stock Prices in the table above or the Effective Date is between two Effective Dates in the table, the
number of Additional Shares shall be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of Additional Shares set forth for
the higher and lower Stock Prices and the earlier and later Effective Dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year;

 

(ii)            if
the Stock Price is greater than $1,600.00 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Stock Prices set forth in the column
headings of the table above pursuant to subsection (d) above), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate; and

 

(iii)           if
the Stock Price is less than $139.13 per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Stock Prices set forth in the column headings
of the table above pursuant to subsection (d) above), no Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Conversion Rate
per $1,000 principal amount of Notes exceed 7.1875 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion
Rate pursuant to ‎Section 14.04.

 

(f)            Nothing
in this ‎Section 14.03 shall prevent an adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to ‎Section 14.04 in respect of a
Make-Whole Fundamental Change.

 

Section 14.04. Adjustment of Conversion
Rate. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Company if any of the following events occurs, except that the
Company shall not make any adjustments to the Conversion Rate if Holders of the Notes participate (other than in the case of (x) a
share split or share combination or (y) a tender or exchange offer), at the same time and upon the same terms as holders of the Common
Stock and solely as a result of holding the Notes, in any of the transactions described in this ‎Section 14.04, without having
to convert their Notes, as if they held a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate, multiplied by the principal
amount (expressed in thousands) of Notes held by such Holder.

 

(a)            If
the Company exclusively issues shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on shares of the Common Stock, or if the Company effects
a share split or share combination, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:

 

 

    63

     

    

 

where,

 

	CR0	=      	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date of such dividend
or distribution, or immediately prior to the open of business on the Effective Date of such share split or share combination, as applicable;

 

	CR'	= 	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the open of
business on such Ex-Dividend Date or Effective Date;
	 
	OS0 	=	the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
prior to the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date or Effective Date (before giving effect to any such dividend, distribution, split
or combination); and
	 
	OS' 	= 	the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately
after giving effect to such dividend, distribution, share split or share combination.

 

Any adjustment made under this ‎Section 14.04(a) shall
become effective immediately after the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately after
the open of business on the Effective Date for such share split or share combination, as applicable. If any dividend or distribution of
the type described in this ‎Section 14.04(a) is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately
readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to pay such dividend or distribution, to the Conversion Rate
that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.

 

(b)            If
the Company issues to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock any rights, options or warrants (other than pursuant to a stockholder
rights plan) entitling them, for a period of not more than 45 calendar days after the announcement date of such issuance, to subscribe
for or purchase shares of the Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the
Common Stock for the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of announcement
of such issuance, the Conversion Rate shall be increased based on the following formula:

 

 

where,

 

	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such issuance;
	 	 	 
	CR' 	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date;
	 	 	 
	OS0	=	the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date;
	 	 	 
	X	=	the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights, options or warrants; and

 

	Y	=	the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, options or warrants, divided
by the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including,
the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of announcement of the issuance of such rights, options or warrants.

 

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Any increase made under this ‎Section 14.04(b) shall
be made successively whenever any such rights, options or warrants are issued and shall become effective immediately after the open of
business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such issuance. To the extent that shares of the Common Stock are not delivered after the expiration
of such rights, options or warrants, the Conversion Rate shall be decreased to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the
increase with respect to the issuance of such rights, options or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares
of Common Stock actually delivered. If such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, the Conversion Rate shall be decreased to the
Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such Ex-Dividend Date for such issuance had not occurred.

 

For purposes of this ‎Section 14.04(b) and
for the purpose of ‎Section 14.01(b)(ii)(A), in determining whether any rights, options or warrants entitle the holders to subscribe
for or purchase shares of the Common Stock at less than such average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock for the 10 consecutive
Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of announcement for such issuance, and in
determining the aggregate offering price of such shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received
by the Company for such rights, options or warrants and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of such consideration,
if other than cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors.

 

(c)            If
the Company distributes shares of its Capital Stock, evidences of its indebtedness, other assets or property of the Company or rights,
options or warrants to acquire its Capital Stock or other securities, to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock, excluding
(i) dividends, distributions or issuances as to which an adjustment was effected (or would have been effected but for the 1% Exception)
pursuant to ‎Section 14.04(a) or ‎Section 14.04(b), (ii) dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash
as to which the provisions set forth in ‎Section 14.04(d) shall apply, (iii) distributions of Reference Property issued
in exchange for, or upon conversion of, the Common Stock as set forth in ‎Section 14.07, and (iv) Spin-Offs as to which
the provisions set forth below in this ‎Section 14.04(c) shall apply (any of such shares of Capital Stock, evidences of
indebtedness, other assets or property or rights, options or warrants to acquire Capital Stock or other securities, the “Distributed
Property”), then the Conversion Rate shall be increased based on the following formula:

 

 

    65

     

    

 

where,

 

	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution;

 

	CR' 	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date;
	 	 	 
	SP0	=	the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution; and
	 	 	 
	FMV 	=	the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors) of the Distributed Property with respect to each outstanding share of the Common Stock on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution.

 

Any increase made under the portion of this ‎Section 14.04(c) above
shall become effective immediately after the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution. If such distribution is not
so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall be decreased to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such distribution had not
been declared. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if “FMV” (as defined above) is equal to or greater than “SP0”
(as defined above), in lieu of the foregoing increase, each Holder of a Note shall receive, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount
thereof, at the same time and upon the same terms as holders of the Common Stock receive the Distributed Property, the amount and kind
of Distributed Property such Holder would have received if such Holder owned a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion
Rate in effect on the Ex-Dividend Date for the distribution. If the Board of Directors determines the “FMV” (as defined above)
of any distribution for purposes of this ‎Section 14.04(c) by reference to the actual or when-issued trading market for
any securities, it shall in doing so consider the prices in such market over the same period used in computing the Last Reported Sale
Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding
the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution.

 

With respect to an adjustment pursuant to this
 ‎Section 14.04(c) where there has been a payment of a dividend or other distribution on the Common Stock of shares of Capital
Stock of any class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating to a Subsidiary or other business unit of the Company, that are,
or, when issued, will be, listed or admitted for trading on a U.S. national securities exchange (a “Spin-Off”), the
Conversion Rate shall be increased based on the following formula:

 

 

where,

 

	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the last Trading Day of the Valuation Period;
	 	 	 
	CR' 	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the close of business on the last Trading Day of the Valuation Period;

 

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	FMV0	=	the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Capital Stock or similar equity interest distributed to holders of the Common Stock applicable to one share of the Common Stock (determined by reference to the definition of Last Reported Sale Price as set forth in ‎Section 1.01 as if references therein to Common Stock were to such Capital Stock or similar equity interest) over the first 10 consecutive Trading Day period after, and including, the Ex-Dividend Date of the Spin-Off (the “Valuation Period”); and
	 	 	 
	MP0	=	the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the Valuation Period.

 

The increase to the Conversion Rate under the preceding
paragraph shall occur at the close of business on the last Trading Day of the Valuation Period; provided that in respect of any
conversion of Notes, for any Trading Day that falls within the relevant Observation Period for such conversion and within the Valuation
Period, references to “10” in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days
as have elapsed from, and including, the Ex-Dividend Date of such Spin-Off to, and including, such Trading Day in determining the Conversion
Rate as of such Trading Day.

 

If such Spin-Off does not occur, the Conversion
Rate shall be decreased to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such distribution had not been declared, effective as
of the date on which the Board of Directors determines not to consummate the Spin-Off.

 

For purposes of this ‎Section 14.04(c) (and
subject in all respect to ‎Section 14.11), rights, options or
warrants distributed by the Company to all holders of the Common Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of the Company’s
Capital Stock, including Common Stock (either initially or under certain circumstances), which rights, options or warrants, until the
occurrence of a specified event or events (“Trigger Event”): (i) are deemed to be transferred with such shares
of the Common Stock; (ii) are not exercisable; and (iii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of the Common Stock,
shall be deemed not to have been distributed for purposes of this ‎Section 14.04(c) (and no adjustment to the Conversion
Rate under this ‎Section 14.04(c) will be required) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event, whereupon such rights,
options or warrants shall be deemed to have been distributed and an appropriate adjustment (if any is required) to the Conversion Rate
shall be made under this ‎Section 14.04(c). If any such right, option or warrant, including any such existing rights, options
or warrants distributed prior to the date of this Indenture, are subject to events, upon the occurrence of which such rights, options
or warrants become exercisable to purchase different securities, evidences of indebtedness or other assets, then the date of the occurrence
of any and each such event shall be deemed to be the date of distribution and Ex-Dividend Date with respect to new rights, options or
warrants with such rights (in which case the existing rights, options or warrants shall be deemed to terminate and expire on such date
without exercise by any of the holders thereof). In addition, in the event of any distribution (or deemed distribution) of rights, options
or warrants, or any Trigger Event or other event (of the type described in the immediately preceding sentence) with respect thereto that
was counted for purposes of calculating a distribution amount for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this ‎Section 14.04(c) was
made, (1) in the case of any such rights, options or warrants that shall all have been redeemed or purchased without exercise by
any holders thereof, upon such final redemption or purchase (x) the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights, options
or warrants had not been issued and (y) the Conversion Rate shall then again be readjusted to give effect to such distribution, deemed
distribution or Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or purchase
price received by a holder or holders of Common Stock with respect to such rights, options or warrants (assuming such holder had retained
such rights, options or warrants), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or purchase, and (2) in
the case of such rights, options or warrants that shall have expired or been terminated without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion
Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights, options and warrants had not been issued.

 

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For purposes of ‎Section 14.04(a),
 ‎Section 14.04(b) and this ‎Section 14.04(c), if
any dividend or distribution to which this ‎Section 14.04(c) is applicable also includes one or both of:

 

(A)          a
dividend or distribution of shares of Common Stock to which ‎Section 14.04(a) is applicable (the “Clause A Distribution”);
or

 

(B)          a
dividend or distribution of rights, options or warrants to which ‎Section 14.04(b) is applicable (the “Clause B
Distribution”),

 

then, in either case, (1) such dividend or distribution, other
than the Clause A Distribution and the Clause B Distribution, shall be deemed to be a dividend or distribution to which this ‎Section 14.04(c) is
applicable (the “Clause C Distribution”) and any Conversion Rate adjustment required by this ‎Section 14.04(c) with
respect to such Clause C Distribution shall then be made, and (2) the Clause A Distribution and Clause B Distribution shall be deemed
to immediately follow the Clause C Distribution and any Conversion Rate adjustment required by ‎Section 14.04(a) and ‎Section 14.04(b) with
respect thereto shall then be made, except that, if determined by the Company (I) the “Ex-Dividend Date” of the Clause
A Distribution and the Clause B Distribution shall be deemed to be the Ex-Dividend Date of the Clause C Distribution and (II) any
shares of Common Stock included in the Clause A Distribution or Clause B Distribution shall be deemed not to be “outstanding immediately
prior to the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date or Effective Date” within the meaning of ‎Section 14.04(a) or
 “outstanding immediately prior to the open of business on such Ex-Dividend Date” within the meaning of ‎Section 14.04(b).

 

(d)           If
any cash dividend or distribution is made to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted
based on the following formula:

 

 

where,

 

	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution;
	 	 	 
	CR' 	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution;

 

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	SP0	=	the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution; and
	 	 	 
	C 	=	the amount in cash per share the Company distributes to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock.

 

Any increase pursuant to this ‎Section 14.04(d) shall
become effective immediately after the open of business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution. If such dividend or
distribution is not so paid, the Conversion Rate shall be decreased, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to
make or pay such dividend or distribution, to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had
not been declared. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if “C” (as defined above) is equal to or greater than “SP0”
(as defined above), in lieu of the foregoing increase, each Holder of a Note shall receive, for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes,
at the same time and upon the same terms as holders of shares of the Common Stock, the amount of cash that such Holder would have received
if such Holder owned a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate on the Ex-Dividend Date for such cash dividend or
distribution.

 

(e)           If
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries make a payment in respect of a tender or exchange offer for the Common Stock (other than an odd-lot
tender offer pursuant to Rule 13e-4(h)(5) under the Exchange Act or any successor rule), to the extent that the cash and value
of any other consideration included in the payment per share of the Common Stock exceeds the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices
of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the last
date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, the Conversion Rate shall be increased based
on the following formula:

 

 

where,

 

	CR0	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
	 	 	 
	CR' 	=	the Conversion Rate in effect immediately after the close of business on the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
	 	 	 
	AC 	=	the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors) paid or payable for shares of Common Stock purchased in such tender or exchange offer;
	 	 	 
	OS0	=	the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the date such tender or exchange offer expires (prior to giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer);

 

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	OS' 	=	the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the date such tender or exchange offer expires (after giving effect to the purchase of all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer); and
	 	 	 
	SP' 	=	the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires.

 

The increase to the Conversion Rate under this
 ‎Section 14.04(e) shall occur at the close of business on
the 10th Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
provided that in respect of any conversion of Notes, for any Trading Day that falls within the relevant Observation Period for
such conversion and within the 10 Trading Days immediately following, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the expiration date
of any tender or exchange offer, references to “10” or “10th”
in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days as have elapsed from, and including, the Trading
Day next succeeding the expiration date of such tender or exchange offer to, and including, such Trading Day in determining the Conversion
Rate as of such Trading Day of such Observation Period.

 

In the event that the Company or one of its Subsidiaries
is obligated to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any such tender offer or exchange offer, but the Company or such Subsidiary
is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any such purchases, or all such purchases are rescinded, then the Conversion
Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such tender offer or exchange offer had not been
made or had been made only in respect of the purchases that have been effected.

 

(f)            Notwithstanding
this ‎Section 14.04 or any other provision of this Indenture or the Notes, if a Conversion Rate adjustment becomes effective
on any Ex-Dividend Date, and a Holder that has converted its Notes on or after such Ex-Dividend Date and on or prior to the related Record
Date would be treated as the record holder of the shares of Common Stock as of the related Conversion Date as described under ‎Section 14.02(i) based
on an adjusted Conversion Rate for such Ex-Dividend Date, then, notwithstanding the Conversion Rate adjustment provisions in this ‎Section 14.04,
the Conversion Rate adjustment relating to such Ex-Dividend Date shall not be made for such converting Holder. Instead, such Holder shall
be treated as if such Holder were the record owner of the shares of Common Stock on an unadjusted basis and participate in the related
dividend, distribution or other event giving rise to such adjustment.

 

(g)           Except
as stated herein, the Company shall not adjust the Conversion Rate for the issuance of shares of the Common Stock or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of the Common Stock or the right to purchase shares of the Common Stock or such convertible or exchangeable
securities.

 

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(h)            In
addition to those adjustments required by clauses ‎(a), ‎(b), ‎(c), ‎(d) and ‎(e) of this ‎Section 14.04,
and to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to the applicable rules of any exchange on which any of the Company’s
securities are then listed, the Company from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for a period of at least 20 Business
Days if the Board of Directors determines that such increase would be in the Company’s best interest. In addition, to the extent
permitted by applicable law and subject to the applicable rules of any exchange on which any of the Company’s securities are
then listed, the Company may (but is not required to) increase the Conversion Rate to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of Common
Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock in connection with a dividend or distribution of shares of Common Stock (or rights to acquire
shares of Common Stock) or similar event. Whenever the Conversion Rate is increased pursuant to either of the preceding two sentences,
the Company shall deliver to the Holder of each Note a notice of the increase at least 15 days prior to the date the increased Conversion
Rate takes effect, and such notice shall state the increased Conversion Rate and the period during which it will be in effect.

 

(i)            Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this ‎Article 14, the Conversion Rate shall not be adjusted:

 

(i)            upon
the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest
payable on the Company’s securities and the investment of additional optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any plan;

 

(ii)           upon
the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase those shares pursuant to any present or future employee, director
or consultant benefit plan or program of or assumed by the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries;

 

(iii)          upon
the issuance of any shares of the Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right or exercisable, exchangeable or convertible security
not described in clause ‎(ii) of this subsection and outstanding as of the date the Notes were first issued;

 

(iv)          upon
the repurchase of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to an open-market share repurchase program or other buy-back transaction that is
not a tender offer or exchange offer of the nature described in Section 14.04(e) above.

 

(v)           solely
for a change in the par value of the Common Stock; or

 

(vi)          for
accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

 

(j)            All
calculations and other determinations under this ‎Article 14 shall be made by the Company and shall be made to the nearest one-ten
thousandth (1/10,000th) of a share. The Company shall not be required to make an adjustment to the Conversion Rate pursuant to this ‎Section 14.04
unless the adjustment would require a change of at least 1% in the Conversion Rate; provided that the Company shall carry forward
any adjustments that are less than 1% of the Conversion Rate and make such carried forward adjustments, regardless of whether the aggregate
adjustment is at least 1%, (1) on the Effective Date for any Make-Whole Fundamental Change and/or the effective date of any Fundamental
Change, (2) prior to the close of business on the Conversion Date in respect of any conversion following a replacement of the Common
Stock by Reference Property consisting solely of cash, (3) prior to the open of business on each Trading Day of any Observation Period
in respect of the conversion of any Note (other than as described in clause (2)), (4) on the date the Company sends a Redemption
Notice for all or any Notes, (5) on the date on which all such deferred adjustments would result in an aggregate change to the Conversion
Rate of at least 1% and (6) on August 15, 2026.

 

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(k)            Whenever
the Conversion Rate is adjusted as herein provided, the Company shall promptly furnish to the Trustee (and the Conversion Agent if not
the Trustee) an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the Conversion Rate after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement
of the facts requiring such adjustment. Unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received such Officer’s
Certificate, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment of the Conversion Rate and may assume without inquiry
that the last Conversion Rate of which it has knowledge is still in effect. Promptly after delivery of such certificate, the Company shall
prepare a written notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and the date on which each
adjustment becomes effective and shall deliver such notice of such adjustment of the Conversion Rate to each Holder (with a copy to the
Trustee). Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of any such adjustment.

 

(l)             For
purposes of this ‎Section 14.04, the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares of Common
Stock held in the treasury of the Company so long as the Company does not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common
Stock held in the treasury of the Company, but shall include shares of Common Stock issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in
lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock.

 

Section 14.05. Adjustments of Prices. Whenever
any provision of this Indenture requires the Company to calculate the Last Reported Sale Prices, the Daily VWAPs, the Daily Conversion
Values, the Daily Net Settlement Amounts or the Daily Settlement Amounts over a span of multiple days (including, without limitation,
an Observation Period and the period for determining the Stock Price for purposes of a Make-Whole Fundamental Change or Optional Redemption),
the Company shall, in good faith, make appropriate adjustments to each to account for any adjustment to the Conversion Rate that becomes
effective, or any event requiring an adjustment to the Conversion Rate where the Ex-Dividend Date, Effective Date or expiration date,
as the case may be, of the event occurs, at any time during the period when the Last Reported Sale Prices, the Daily VWAPs, the Daily
Conversion Values, the Daily Net Settlement Amounts or the Daily Settlement Amounts are to be calculated.

 

Section 14.06. Shares to Be Fully Paid.
The Company shall provide, free from preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued shares or shares held in treasury, sufficient
shares of Common Stock to provide for conversion of the Notes from time to time as such Notes are presented for conversion (assuming delivery
of the maximum number of Additional Shares pursuant to ‎Section 14.03 and that at the time of computation of such number of shares,
all such Notes would be converted by a single Holder).

 

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Section 14.07. Effect of Recapitalizations,
Reclassifications and Changes of the Common Stock.

 

(a)           In
the case of:

 

(i)            any
recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock (other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination),

 

(ii)           any
consolidation, merger, combination or similar transaction involving the Company,

 

(iii)          any
sale, lease or other transfer to a third party of the consolidated assets of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries substantially
as an entirety or

 

(iv)          any
statutory share exchange,

 

in each case, as a result of which the Common Stock would be converted
into, or exchanged for, stock, other securities, other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) (any such event,
a “Share Exchange Event”), then, at and after the effective time of such Share Exchange Event, the right to convert
each $1,000 principal amount of Notes shall be changed into a right to convert such principal amount of Notes into the kind and amount
of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) that a holder of a number
of shares of Common Stock equal to the Conversion Rate immediately prior to such Share Exchange Event would have owned or been entitled
to receive (the “Reference Property,” with each “unit of Reference Property” meaning the kind and
amount of Reference Property that a holder of one share of Common Stock is entitled to receive) upon such Share Exchange Event and, prior
to or at the effective time of such Share Exchange Event, the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall
execute with the Trustee a supplemental indenture permitted under ‎Section 10.01(g) providing for such change in the right
to convert each $1,000 principal amount of Notes; provided, however, that at and after the effective time of the Share Exchange
Event, the Conversion Obligation shall be calculated and settlement in accordance with ‎Section 14.02 such that (A) the
amount otherwise payable in cash upon conversion of the Notes as set forth under ‎Section 14.02 shall continue to be payable
in cash, (B) the Company shall continue to have the right to elect to determine the form of consideration to be paid or delivered,
as the case may be, in respect of the remainder, if any, of the Conversion Obligation in excess of the principal amount of the Notes being
converted as set forth under ‎Section 14.02, (C) the number of shares of Common Stock, if any, otherwise deliverable upon
conversion of the Notes in accordance with ‎Section 14.02 shall instead be deliverable in the amount and type of Reference Property
that a holder of that number of shares of Common Stock would have received in such Share Exchange Event and (D) the Daily VWAP shall
be calculated based on the value of a unit of Reference Property.

 

If the Share Exchange Event causes the Common Stock
to be converted into, or exchanged for, the right to receive more than a single type of consideration (determined based in part upon any
form of stockholder election), then (i) the Reference Property into which the Notes will be convertible shall be deemed to be the
weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration actually received by the holders of Common Stock, and (ii) the unit of
Reference Property for purposes of the immediately preceding paragraph shall refer to the consideration referred to in clause (i) attributable
to one share of Common Stock. If the holders of the Common Stock receive only cash in such Share Exchange Event, then for all conversions
for which the relevant Conversion Date occurs after the effective date of such Share Exchange Event (A) the consideration due upon
conversion of each $1,000 principal amount of Notes shall be solely cash in an amount equal to the Conversion Rate in effect on the Conversion
Date (as may be increased by any Additional Shares pursuant to ‎Section 14.03), multiplied by the price paid per share
of Common Stock in such Share Exchange Event and (B) the Company shall satisfy the Conversion Obligation by paying cash to converting
Holders on the second Business Day immediately following the relevant Conversion Date. The Company shall notify Holders, the Trustee and
the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) in writing of such weighted average as soon as practicable after such determination is
made.

 

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Such supplemental indenture described in the second
immediately preceding paragraph shall provide for anti-dilution and other adjustments that shall be as nearly equivalent as is possible
to the adjustments provided for in this ‎Article 14. If, in the case of any Share Exchange Event, the Reference Property includes
shares of stock, securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) of a Person other than the successor
or purchasing corporation, as the case may be, in such Share Exchange Event, then such supplemental indenture shall also be executed by
such other Person and shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the Holders of the Notes as the Board of Directors
shall reasonably consider necessary by reason of the foregoing, including the provisions providing for the purchase rights set forth in
 ‎Article 15.

 

(b)            When
the Company executes a supplemental indenture pursuant to subsection ‎(a) of this ‎Section 14.07, the Company shall
promptly furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate briefly stating the reasons therefor, the kind or amount of cash, securities
or property or asset that will comprise a unit of Reference Property after any such Share Exchange Event, any adjustment to be made with
respect thereto and that all conditions precedent have been complied with, and shall promptly deliver notice thereof to all Holders. The
Company shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be delivered to each Holder within 20 days after execution
thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture.

 

(c)            The
Company shall not become a party to any Share Exchange Event unless its terms are consistent with this ‎Section 14.07. None of
the foregoing provisions shall affect the right of a holder of Notes to convert its Notes into cash and shares of Common Stock, if any,
as set forth in ‎Section 14.01 and ‎Section 14.02 prior to the effective date of such Share Exchange Event.

 

(d)            The
above provisions of this Section shall similarly apply to successive Share Exchange Events.

 

Section 14.08. Certain Covenants. (a) The
Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Notes will be fully paid and non-assessable by the Company
and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof.

 

(b)            The
Company covenants that, if any shares of Common Stock to be provided for the purpose of conversion of Notes hereunder require registration
with or approval of any governmental authority under any federal or state law before such shares of Common Stock may be validly issued
upon conversion, the Company will, to the extent then permitted by the rules and interpretations of the Commission, secure such registration
or approval, as the case may be.

 

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(c)          The
Company further covenants that if at any time the Common Stock shall be listed on any national securities exchange or automated quotation
system the Company will list and keep listed, so long as the Common Stock shall be so listed on such exchange or automated quotation system,
any Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes.

 

Section 14.09. Responsibility of Trustee.
The Trustee and any other Conversion Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine the Conversion
Rate (or any adjustment thereto) or whether any facts exist that may require any adjustment (including any increase) of the Conversion
Rate, or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed,
or herein or in any supplemental indenture provided to be employed, in making the same. The Trustee and any other Conversion Agent shall
not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities,
property or cash that may at any time be issued or delivered upon the conversion of any Note; and the Trustee and any other Conversion
Agent make no representations with respect thereto. Neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall be responsible for any failure
of the Company to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock or stock certificates or other securities or property or cash
upon the surrender of any Note for the purpose of conversion or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the
Company contained in this Article. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall
be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture entered into pursuant
to ‎Section 14.07 relating either to the kind or amount of shares of stock or securities or property (including cash) receivable
by Holders upon the conversion of their Notes after any event referred to in such ‎Section 14.07 or to any adjustment to be made
with respect thereto, but, subject to the provisions of ‎Section 7.01, may accept (without any independent investigation) as
conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such provisions, and shall be protected in conclusively relying upon, the Officer’s
Certificate (which the Company shall be obligated to furnish to the Trustee prior to the execution of any such supplemental indenture)
with respect thereto. Neither the Trustee nor the Conversion Agent shall be responsible for determining whether any event contemplated
by ‎Section 14.01(b) has occurred that makes the Notes eligible for conversion or no longer eligible therefor until the
Company has delivered to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent the notices referred to in ‎Section 14.01(b) with respect
to the commencement or termination of such conversion rights, on which notices the Trustee and the Conversion Agent may conclusively rely,
and the Company agrees to deliver such notices to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent immediately after the occurrence of any such event
or at such other times as shall be provided for in ‎Section 14.01(b). The parties hereto agree that all notices to the Trustee
or the Conversion Agent under this ‎Article 14 shall be in writing or as otherwise provided herein. Neither the Trustee nor any
agent acting under this Indenture (other than the Company, if acting in such capacity) shall have any obligation to make any calculation
or determine whether Notes may be surrendered for conversion pursuant to this Indenture, or to notify the Company or the Depositary or
any Holders of the Notes that the Notes have become convertible pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

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Section 14.10. Notice to Holders Prior
to Certain Actions. In case of any:

 

(a)          action
by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to ‎Section 14.04
or ‎Section 14.11;

 

(b)          Share
Exchange Event; or

 

(c)          voluntary
or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

then, in each case (unless notice of such event is otherwise required
pursuant to another provision of this Indenture), the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if
other than the Trustee) and to be delivered to each Holder, as promptly as possible but in any event at least 20 days prior to the applicable
date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (i) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such action by the
Company or one of its Subsidiaries or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record are
to be determined for the purposes of such action by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) the date on which such Share
Exchange Event, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is expected
that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon
such Share Exchange Event, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect
the legality or validity of such action by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, Share Exchange Event, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up.

 

Section 14.11. Stockholder Rights Plans.
If the Company has a stockholder rights plan in effect upon conversion of the Notes, each share of Common Stock, if any, issued upon such
conversion shall be entitled to receive the appropriate number of rights, if any, and the certificates representing the Common Stock issued
upon such conversion shall bear such legends, if any, in each case as may be provided by the terms of any such stockholder rights plan,
as the same may be amended from time to time. However, if, prior to any conversion of Notes, the rights have separated from the shares
of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the applicable stockholder rights plan, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted at
the time of separation as if the Company distributed to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock Distributed Property as provided
in ‎Section 14.04(c), subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.

 

Section 14.12. Exchange in lieu of conversion.
(a) When a Holder surrenders its Notes for conversion, the Company may, at its election (an “Exchange Election”),
direct the surrender, on or prior to the Trading Day immediately following the Conversion Date, of such Notes to one or more financial
institutions designated by the Company (each, a “Designated Financial Institution”) for exchange in lieu of conversion.
In order to accept any Notes surrendered for conversion, the Designated Financial Institution(s) must agree to timely pay and deliver,
as the case may be, in exchange for such Notes, cash up to the aggregate principal amount of such Notes, and cash, shares of Common Stock
or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, at the Company’s election, in respect of the remainder if any, of the Company’s
Conversion Obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount of such Notes that would otherwise be due upon conversion pursuant to
 ‎Section 14.02 (the “Conversion Consideration”). If the Company makes an Exchange Election, the Company shall,
before the close of business on the Trading Day immediately following the relevant Conversion Date, notify in writing the Trustee, the
Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) and the Holder surrendering its Notes for conversion that the Company has made the Exchange
Election, and the Company shall notify the Designated Financial Institution(s) of the relevant deadline for delivery of the Conversion
Consideration and the type of Conversion Consideration to be paid and delivered, as the case may be.

 

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(b)          Notwithstanding
the surrender, any Notes delivered to the Designated Financial Institution(s) shall remain outstanding, subject to applicable procedures
of the Depositary. If the Designated Financial Institution(s) agree(s) to accept any Notes for exchange but does not timely
pay and deliver, as the case may be, the related Conversion Consideration, or if such Designated Financial Institution does not accept
the Notes for exchange, the Company shall pay and deliver, as the case may be, the relevant Conversion Consideration as, and at the time,
required pursuant to this Indenture as if the Company had not made the Exchange Election.

 

(c)          The
Company’s designation of any Designated Financial Institution(s) to which the Notes may be submitted for exchange does not
require such Designated Financial Institution(s) to accept any Notes. The Company, the Conversion Agent and the Holders surrendering
their Notes for conversion will cooperate to cause such Notes to be delivered to the Designated Financial Institution and the Conversion
Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the Company’s instructions in connection with effecting any Exchange Election and
shall have no liability for any such Exchange Election made outside of its control.

 

Article 15

Repurchase of Notes at Option of Holders

 

Section 15.01. [Intentionally Omitted]

 

Section 15.02. Repurchase at Option of
Holders Upon a Fundamental Change. (a)  If a Fundamental Change occurs at any time, each Holder shall have the right, at such
Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase for cash all of such Holder’s Notes, or any portion thereof that is
equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000, on the date (the “Fundamental Change Repurchase Date”) specified
by the Company that is not less than 20 calendar days or more than 35 calendar days following the date of the Fundamental Change Company
Notice at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus any accrued and unpaid Special Interest thereon
to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (the “Fundamental Change Repurchase Price”), unless the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date falls after a Special Interest Record Date but on or prior to the Special Interest Payment Date to which such Special
Interest Record Date relates, in which case the Company shall instead pay the full amount of accrued and unpaid Special Interest to Holders
of record as of such Special Interest Record Date, and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price shall be equal to 100% of the principal
amount of Notes to be repurchased pursuant to this ‎Article 15.

 

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(b)          Repurchases
of Notes under this ‎Section 15.02 shall be made, at the option of the Holder thereof, upon:

 

(i)          delivery
to the applicable Paying Agent by a Holder of a duly completed notice (the “Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice”)
in the form set forth in Attachment 2 to the Form of Note attached hereto as Exhibit A, if the Notes are Physical Notes, or
in compliance with the Depositary’s procedures for surrendering interests in Global Notes, if the Notes are Global Notes, in each
case on or before the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date; and

 

(ii)         delivery
of the Notes, if the Notes are Physical Notes, to the applicable Paying Agent at any time after delivery of the Fundamental Change Repurchase
Notice (together with all necessary endorsements for transfer) at the Corporate Trust Office of the Paying Agent, or book-entry transfer
of the Notes, if the Notes are Global Notes, in compliance with the procedures of the Depositary, in each case such delivery being a condition
to receipt by the Holder of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price therefor.

 

The Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice in respect
of any Notes to be repurchased shall state:

 

(iii)        in
the case of Physical Notes, the certificate numbers of the Notes to be delivered for repurchase;

 

(iv)        the
portion of the principal amount of Notes to be repurchased, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and

 

(v)         that
the Notes are to be repurchased by the Company pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Notes and this Indenture;

 

provided, however, that if the Notes are Global Notes,
the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice must comply with appropriate Depositary procedures.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
any Holder delivering to the applicable Paying Agent the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice contemplated by this ‎Section 15.02
shall have the right to withdraw, in whole or in part, such Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business
on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the
applicable Paying Agent in accordance with ‎Section 15.03.

 

The applicable Paying Agent shall promptly notify
the Company of the receipt by it of any Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof.

 

The Company may appoint a tender agent in connection
with any such repurchase, in which case such tender agent shall be the Paying Agent in connection with such repurchase.

 

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(c)          On
or before the twentieth calendar day after the occurrence of the effective date of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall provide to
all Holders of Notes, the Trustee, the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) and the applicable Paying Agent (in the case of any
applicable Paying Agent other than the Trustee) a written notice (the “Fundamental Change Company Notice”) of the occurrence
of the effective date of the Fundamental Change and of the repurchase right at the option of the Holders arising as a result thereof.
In the case of Physical Notes, such notice shall be by first class mail or, in the case of Global Notes, such notice shall be delivered
in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary. Simultaneously with the Company’s providing such notice, the Company
shall publish the information on the Company’s website or through such other public medium as the Company may use at that time.
Each Fundamental Change Company Notice shall specify:

 

(i)          the
events causing the Fundamental Change;

 

(ii)         the
date of the Fundamental Change;

 

(iii)        the
last date on which a Holder may exercise the repurchase right pursuant to this ‎Article 15;

 

(iv)        the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Price;

 

(v)         the
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;

 

(vi)        the
name and address of the applicable Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent, if applicable;

 

(vii)       if
applicable, the Conversion Rate and any adjustments to the Conversion Rate;

 

(viii)      that
the Notes with respect to which a Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice has been delivered by a Holder may be converted only if the Holder
withdraws the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; and

 

(ix)        the
procedures that Holders must follow to require the Company to repurchase their Notes.

 

No failure of the Company to give the foregoing
notices and no defect therein shall limit the Holders’ repurchase rights or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase
of the Notes pursuant to this ‎Section 15.02.

 

At the Company’s written request, the Trustee
shall give such notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided, however, that, in all cases,
the text of such Fundamental Change Company Notice shall be prepared by the Company. In such a case, the Company shall deliver such notice
to the Trustee at least three Business Days prior to the date that the notice is required to be given to the Holders (unless a shorter
period is agreed to by the Trustee), together with an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice.

 

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(d)          Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no Notes may be repurchased by the Company on any date at the option of the Holders upon a Fundamental Change if the principal
amount of the Notes has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or prior to such date (except in the case of
an acceleration resulting from a Default by the Company in the payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price with respect to such
Notes). The applicable Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Physical Notes held by it during the acceleration
of the Notes (except in the case of an acceleration resulting from a Default by the Company in the payment of the Fundamental Change Repurchase
Price with respect to such Notes), or any instructions for book-entry transfer of the Notes in compliance with the procedures of the Depositary
shall be deemed to have been cancelled, and, upon such return or cancellation, as the case may be, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice
with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been withdrawn.

 

Section 15.03. Withdrawal of Fundamental
Change Repurchase Notice. (a)  A Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn (in whole or in part) by means of a written
notice of withdrawal delivered to the office of the applicable Paying Agent in accordance with this ‎Section 15.03 at any time
prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, specifying:

 

(i)          the
principal amount of the Notes with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, which portion must be in principal amounts
of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof,

 

(ii)         if
Physical Notes have been issued, the certificate number of the Note in respect of which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted,
and

 

(iii)        the
principal amount, if any, of such Note that remains subject to the original Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice, which portion must be
in principal amounts of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000;

 

provided, however, that if the Notes are Global Notes,
the notice must comply with appropriate procedures of the Depositary.

 

Section 15.04. Deposit of Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price. (a)  The Company will deposit with the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company, or if the Company
is acting as its own Paying Agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in ‎Section 4.04) on or prior to 11:00
a.m., New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date an amount of money sufficient to repurchase all of the Notes to be
repurchased at the appropriate Fundamental Change Repurchase Price. Subject to receipt of funds and/or Notes by the Trustee (or other
Paying Agent appointed by the Company), payment for Notes surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn prior to the close of business
on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date) will be made on the later of (i) the Fundamental
Change Repurchase Date (provided the Holder has satisfied the conditions in ‎Section 15.02) and (ii) the time of
book-entry transfer or the delivery of such Note to the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) by the Holder thereof
in the manner required by ‎Section 15.02 by mailing checks for the amount payable to the Holders of such Notes entitled thereto
as they shall appear in the Note Register; provided, however, that payments to the Depositary shall be made by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee. The Trustee or the Paying Agent (as applicable) shall,
promptly after such payment and upon written demand by the Company, return to the Company any funds in excess of the Fundamental Change
Repurchase Price.

 

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(b)          If
by 11:00 a.m. New York City time, on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the
Company) holds money sufficient to make payment on all the Notes or portions thereof that are to be repurchased on such Fundamental Change
Repurchase Date, then, with respect to the Notes that have been properly surrendered for repurchase and have not been validly withdrawn,
(i) such Notes will cease to be outstanding, (ii) Special Interest, if and to the extent any Special Interest is accruing or
payable on such date, will cease to accrue on such Notes (whether or not book-entry transfer of the Notes has been made or the Notes have
been delivered to the Trustee or applicable Paying Agent) and (iii) all other rights of the Holders of such Notes will terminate
(other than (x) the right to receive the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price and (y) if the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date
falls after a Special Interest Record Date but on or prior to the related Special Interest Payment Date, the right of the Holder of record
on such Special Interest Record Date to receive the full amount of accrued and unpaid Special Interest relating to such Special Interest
Record Date).

 

(c)          Upon
surrender of a Note that is to be repurchased in part pursuant to ‎Section 15.02, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder a new Note in an authorized denomination equal in principal amount to the unrepurchased portion
of the Note surrendered.

 

Section 15.05. Covenant to Comply with
Applicable Laws Upon Repurchase of Notes. In connection with any repurchase offer, the Company will, if required:

 

(a)          comply
with the provisions of Rule 13e-4, Rule 14e-1 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act;

 

(b)          file
a Schedule TO or any other required schedule under the Exchange Act; and

 

(c)          otherwise
comply with all federal and state securities laws in connection with any offer by the Company to repurchase the Notes;

 

in each case, so as to permit the rights and obligations under this
 ‎Article 15 to be exercised in the time and in the manner specified in this ‎Article 15.

 

Article 16

Optional Redemption

 

Section 16.01. Optional Redemption.
No sinking fund is provided for the Notes. The Notes shall not be redeemable by the Company prior to November 20, 2024. On or after
November 20, 2024, the Company may redeem (an “Optional Redemption”) for cash all or any portion of the Notes,
at the Redemption Price, if the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock has been at least 130% of the Conversion Price then in effect
for at least 20 Trading Days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive Trading Day period (including the last Trading Day
of such period) ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides the Redemption
Notice in accordance with ‎Section 16.02.

 

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Section 16.02. Notice of Optional Redemption;
Selection of Notes. (a)  In case the Company exercises its Optional Redemption right to redeem all or, as the case may be, any
part of the Notes pursuant to ‎Section 16.01, it shall fix a date for redemption (each, a “Redemption Date”)
and it or, at its written request in an Officer’s Certificate received by the Trustee not less than five Business Days prior to
the date such Redemption Notice is to be sent (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee), the Trustee, in the
name of and at the expense of the Company, shall deliver or cause to be delivered a notice of such Optional Redemption (a “Redemption
Notice”) not less than 50 nor more than 65 Scheduled Trading Days prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Notes so to
be redeemed as a whole or in part; provided, however, that, if the Company shall give such notice, it shall also give written
notice of the Redemption Date to the Trustee, the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee) and the Paying Agent. The Redemption Date
must be a Business Day, and the Company shall not specify a Redemption Date that falls on or after the 41st Scheduled Trading Day immediately
preceding the Maturity Date.

 

(b)          The
Redemption Notice, if delivered in the manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not
the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such Redemption Notice by mail or any defect in the Redemption Notice to
the Holder of any Note designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption
of any other Note.

 

(c)          Each
Redemption Notice shall specify:

 

(i)          the
Redemption Date;

 

(ii)         the
Redemption Price;

 

(iii)        that
on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each Note to be redeemed, and that Special Interest thereon,
if any, shall cease to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

 

(iv)        the
place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price;

 

(v)         that
Holders may surrender their Notes for conversion at any time prior to the close of business on the Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding
the Redemption Date;

 

(vi)        the
procedures a converting Holder must follow to convert its Notes and the Cash Percentage;

 

(vii)       the
Conversion Rate and, if applicable, the number of Additional Shares added to the Conversion Rate in accordance with ‎Section 14.03;

 

(viii)      the
CUSIP, ISIN or other similar numbers, if any, assigned to such Notes; and

 

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(ix)         in
case any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and on and after the Redemption
Date, upon surrender of such Note, a new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof shall be issued.

 

A Redemption Notice shall be irrevocable.

 

(d)          If
fewer than all of the outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, in the case of a Global Note, the Notes or portions thereof to be redeemed
(in principal amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof) shall be selected according to the applicable procedures of the Depositary, or,
in the case of Physical Notes, the Notes to be redeemed (in principal amounts of at least $1,000 or $1,000 multiples in excess thereof)
shall be selected by the Trustee by lot, on a pro rata basis or by another method the Trustee considers to be fair and appropriate.
If any Note selected for partial redemption is submitted for conversion in part after such selection, the portion of the Note submitted
for conversion shall be deemed (so far as may be possible) to be the portion selected for redemption.

 

Section 16.03. Payment of Notes Called
for Redemption. (a)  If any Redemption Notice has been given in respect of the Notes in accordance with ‎Section 16.02,
the Notes shall become due and payable on the Redemption Date at the place or places stated in the Redemption Notice and at the applicable
Redemption Price. On presentation and surrender of the Notes at the place or places stated in the Redemption Notice, the Notes shall be
paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price.

 

(b)          Prior
to the open of business on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company)
or, if the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company is acting as the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust as provided in ‎Section 7.05
an amount of cash (in immediately available funds if deposited on the Redemption Date), sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of all
of the Notes to be redeemed on such Redemption Date. Subject to receipt of funds by the Paying Agent, payment for the Notes to be redeemed
shall be made on the Redemption Date for such Notes. The Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) shall, promptly after
such payment and upon written demand by the Company, return to the Company any funds in excess of the Redemption Price.

 

(c)          Upon
surrender of a Note that is to be redeemed in part pursuant to ‎‎Section 16.02, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder a new Note in an authorized denomination equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion
of the Note surrendered.

 

Section 16.04. Restrictions on Redemption.
The Company may not redeem any Notes on any date if the principal amount of the Notes has been accelerated in accordance with the terms
of this Indenture, and such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or prior to the Redemption Date (except in the case of an acceleration
resulting from a Default by the Company in the payment of the Redemption Price with respect to such Notes).

 

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Article 17

Miscellaneous Provisions

 

Section 17.01. Provisions Binding on Company’s
Successors. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements of the Company contained in this Indenture shall bind its successors
and assigns whether so expressed or not.

 

Section 17.02. Official Acts by Successor
Corporation. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board,
committee or Officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee or officer
of any corporation or other entity that shall at the time be the lawful sole successor of the Company.

 

Section 17.03. Addresses for Notices, Etc.
Any notice or demand that by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders
on the Company shall be in writing (including facsimile and electronic mail in PDF format) deemed to have been sufficiently given or made,
for all purposes if given or served by being deposited postage prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed
(until another address is furnished by the Company with the Trustee) to Affirm Holdings, Inc., 650 California Street, San Francisco,
California 94108, Attention: Chief Legal Officer. Any notice, direction, request or demand hereunder to or upon the Trustee shall be in
writing (including facsimile and electronic mail in PDF format) and be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes,
if given or served by being deposited postage prepaid by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed to the Corporate
Trust Office.

 

The Trustee, by notice to the Company, may designate
additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

Any notice or communication delivered or to be
delivered to a Holder of Physical Notes shall be mailed to it by first class mail, postage prepaid, at its address as it appears on the
Note Register and shall be sufficiently given to it if so mailed within the time prescribed. Any notice or communication delivered or
to be delivered to a Holder of Global Notes shall be delivered in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary and shall
be sufficiently given to it if so delivered within the time prescribed.

 

Failure to mail or deliver a notice or communication
to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed
or delivered, as the case may be, in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of regular
mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders by mail, then such notification
as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

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The Trustee may, in its sole discretion, agree
to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar electronic
methods. If the party elects to give the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and
the Trustee in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed
controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s
reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written
instruction. The party providing electronic instructions agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods
to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions,
and the risk or interception and misuse by third parties.

 

Section 17.04. Governing Law; Jurisdiction.
THIS INDENTURE AND EACH NOTE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS INDENTURE AND EACH NOTE, SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PROVISIONS THEREOF).

 

The Company irrevocably consents and agrees, for
the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Notes and the Trustee, that any legal action, suit or proceeding against it with respect
to obligations, liabilities or any other matter arising out of or in connection with this Indenture or the Notes may be brought in the
courts of the State of New York or the courts of the United States located in the Borough of Manhattan, New York City, New York and, until
amounts due and to become due in respect of the Notes have been paid, hereby irrevocably consents and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction
of each such court in personam, generally and unconditionally with respect to any action, suit or proceeding for itself in respect
of its properties, assets and revenues.

 

The Company irrevocably and unconditionally waives,
to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid
actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Indenture brought in the courts of the State of New York or the
courts of the United States located in the Borough of Manhattan, New York City, New York and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally
waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

Section 17.05. Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent; Certificates and Opinions of Counsel to Trustee. Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee
to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall, if requested by the Trustee, furnish to the Trustee
an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such action is permitted by the terms of this Indenture and, in
the opinion of the signors, all covenants and conditions precedent, if any, relating to the proposed action have been satisfied.

 

Each Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of
Counsel provided for, by or on behalf of the Company in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with this
Indenture (other than the Officer’s Certificates provided for in ‎Section 4.08) shall include (a) a statement that
the person signing such certificate is familiar with the requested action and this Indenture and has read such covenants or conditions
precedent; (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statement contained
in such certificate is based; (c) a statement that, in the judgment of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation
as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed judgment as to whether or not such action is permitted by this Indenture and
whether all covenants or conditions precedent thereto have been satisfied; and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the judgment
of such person, such action is permitted by this Indenture and all covenants and conditions precedent thereto have been satisfied.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
 ‎Section 17.05, if any provision in this Indenture specifically provides that the Trustee shall or may receive an Opinion of
Counsel in connection with any action to be taken by the Trustee or the Company hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to, or entitled
to request, such Opinion of Counsel.

 

Section 17.06. Legal Holidays. In any
case where any Special Interest Payment Date, any Redemption Date, any Fundamental Change Repurchase Date or the Maturity Date is not
a Business Day, then any action to be taken on such date need not be taken on such date, but may be taken on the next succeeding Business
Day with the same force and effect as if taken on such date, and no interest shall accrue in respect of the delay.

 

Section 17.07. No Security Interest Created.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, expressed or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform
Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect, in any jurisdiction.

 

Section 17.08. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the Holders, the parties hereto,
any Paying Agent, any Conversion Agent, any authenticating agent, any Note Registrar and their successors hereunder, any benefit or any
legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

Section 17.09. Table of Contents, Headings,
Etc. The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience
of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

Section 17.10. Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent that shall be authorized to act on its behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication
and delivery of Notes in connection with the original issuance thereof and transfers and exchanges of Notes hereunder, including under
 ‎Section 2.04, ‎Section 2.05, ‎Section 2.06, ‎Section 2.07, ‎Section 10.04 and ‎Section 15.04
as fully to all intents and purposes as though the authenticating agent had been expressly authorized by this Indenture and those Sections
to authenticate and deliver Notes. For all purposes of this Indenture, the authentication and delivery of Notes by the authenticating
agent shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery of such Notes “by the Trustee” and a certificate of authentication
executed on behalf of the Trustee by an authenticating agent shall be deemed to satisfy any requirement hereunder or in the Notes for
the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. Such authenticating agent shall at all times be a Person eligible to serve as trustee
hereunder pursuant to ‎Section 7.08.

 

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Any corporation or other entity into which any
authenticating agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or other entity resulting from
any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any authenticating agent shall be a party, or any corporation or other entity succeeding
to the corporate trust business of any authenticating agent, shall be the successor of the authenticating agent hereunder, if such successor
corporation or other entity is otherwise eligible under this ‎Section 17.10, without the execution or filing of any paper or
any further act on the part of the parties hereto or the authenticating agent or such successor corporation or other entity.

 

Any authenticating agent may at any time resign
by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any authenticating
agent by giving written notice of termination to such authenticating agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation
or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any authenticating agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section, the Trustee
may appoint a successor authenticating agent (which may be the Trustee), shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company
and shall deliver notice of such appointment to all Holders.

 

The Company agrees to pay to the authenticating
agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services although the Company may terminate the authenticating agent, if it determines
such agent’s fees to be unreasonable.

 

The provisions of ‎Section 7.02, ‎Section 7.03,
 ‎Section 7.04, ‎Section 8.03 and this ‎Section 17.10 shall be applicable to any authenticating agent.

 

If an authenticating agent is appointed pursuant
to this ‎Section 17.10, the Notes may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication,
an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

__________________________,

as Authenticating Agent, certifies that this is one of the Notes described

in the within-named Indenture.

 

	By:	 	 
	Authorized Officer	 

 

Section 17.11. Execution in Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile, electronic
or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu
of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their
original signatures for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original
signatures for all purposes. In furtherance of the foregoing, the words “execution”, “signed”, “signature”,
 “delivery” and words of like import in or relating to any document to be signed in connection with this Indenture and the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in
electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical
delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable
law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records
Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that, notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, the Trustee is not under any obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format
unless expressly agreed to by the Trustee, pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustee. As used herein, “Electronic Signature”
means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with
the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or other record.

 

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Section 17.12. Severability. In the
event any provision of this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then (to the extent permitted by law)
the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired.

 

Section 17.13. Waiver of Jury Trial.
EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND THE HOLDERS OF THE NOTES (BY THEIR ACCEPTANCE THEREOF) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE,
THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

Section 17.14. Force Majeure. In no
event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out
of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents,
acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, pandemics, epidemics, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions,
loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve
Bank wire or telex or other wire or communication facility; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts that are
consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

 

Section 17.15. Calculations. Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Company shall be responsible for making all calculations called for under the Notes or this
Indenture. These calculations include, but are not limited to, determinations of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock, the
Stock Price, the Trading Price, the Daily VWAPs, the Daily Conversion Values, the Daily Net Settlement Amounts, the Daily Settlement Amounts,
any Special Interest or interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.03(c) on the Notes and the Conversion Rate of the Notes.
The Company shall make all these calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, the Company’s calculations shall be final
and binding on Holders of Notes, the Trustee and Conversion Agent. The Company shall provide a schedule of its calculations to each of
the Trustee and the Conversion Agent (if other than the Trustee), and each of the Trustee and Conversion Agent is entitled to rely conclusively
upon the accuracy of the Company’s calculations without independent verification. The Company shall forward its calculations to
any Holder of Notes upon the request of that Holder at the sole cost and expense of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee
shall have no obligation to calculate or verify the calculation of the accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes. Neither the Trustee nor
the Conversion Agent shall be charged with knowledge or have any duty to monitor the Stock Price, Trading Price or Measurement Period.
Neither the Trustee nor the Conversion Agent shall have any responsibility for calculations or determinations of amounts, determining
whether events requiring or permitting conversions have occurred, determining whether any adjustment is required with respect to conversion
rights and, if so, how much, or for the delivery of the shares of Common Stock.

 

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Section 17.16. USA PATRIOT Act. The
parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions
and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies
each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree
that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the
USA PATRIOT Act.

 

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    89 

     

    

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused
this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

	 	AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.
	 	 
	 	 
	 	By:	/s/ Michael Linford
	 	 	Name:	Michael Linford
	 	 	Title:	Chief Financial Officer

 

	 	Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee
	 	 
	 	 
	 	By:	/s/ Arlene Thelwell
	 	 	Name:	Arlene Thelwell
	 	 	Title:	Vice President

 

    

    

    

 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

 

[INCLUDE FOLLOWING LEGEND IF A GLOBAL NOTE]

 

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS
PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY
OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE &
CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREUNDER IS MADE TO CEDE &
CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE
OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]

 

[INCLUDE FOLLOWING LEGEND IF A RESTRICTED SECURITY]

 

[THIS SECURITY AND THE COMMON
STOCK, IF ANY, ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF OR OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN, THE ACQUIRER:

 

(1) REPRESENTS
THAT IT AND ANY ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT IS ACTING IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THAT IT EXERCISES SOLE INVESTMENT DISCRETION WITH RESPECT TO EACH SUCH ACCOUNT, AND

 

(2) AGREES
FOR THE BENEFIT OF AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) THAT IT WILL NOT OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS
SECURITY OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN PRIOR TO THE DATE THAT IS THE LATER OF (X) ONE YEAR AFTER THE LAST ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE
HEREOF OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THERETO AND (Y) SUCH
LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EXCEPT:

 

(A) TO THE
COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, OR

 

(B) PURSUANT
TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

    A-1

    

    

 

(C) TO A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR

 

(D) PURSUANT
TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

PRIOR TO THE REGISTRATION
OF ANY TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH CLAUSE (2)(D) ABOVE, THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF
SUCH LEGAL OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS OR OTHER EVIDENCE AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER
IS BEING MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NO REPRESENTATION IS MADE AS TO THE AVAILABILITY
OF ANY EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.]

 

NO AFFILIATE (AS DEFINED IN
RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC. OR PERSON THAT HAS BEEN AN AFFILIATE (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT) OF AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC. DURING THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THREE MONTHS MAY PURCHASE, OTHERWISE ACQUIRE OR HOLD
THIS SECURITY OR A BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN.

 

    A-2

    

    

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

 

0% Convertible Senior Note due 2026

 

	No.[_____]	[Initially]1
$[_________]

 

CUSIP No. [_________]

 

Affirm Holdings, Inc., a corporation duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company,” which term includes any successor
corporation or other entity under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to pay to [CEDE &
CO.]2 [_______]3,
or registered assigns, the principal sum [as set forth in the “Schedule of Exchanges of Notes” attached hereto]4
[of $[_______]]5, which amount, taken together with the principal
amounts of all other outstanding Notes, shall not, unless permitted by the Indenture, exceed $1,725,000,000 in aggregate at any time,
in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary, on November 15, 2026, and Special Interest, if any, thereon as
set forth below.

 

This Note shall not bear regular interest, and
the principal amount of this Note shall not accrete. Any Special Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on each May 15 and
November 15, commencing on May 15, 2022 (if any Special Interest is then payable), to Holders of record at the close of business
on the preceding May 1 and November 1 (whether or not such day is a Business Day), respectively. Any Special Interest will be
payable as set forth in ‎Section 4.06(d), ‎Section 4.06(e) and ‎Section 6.03 of the within-mentioned Indenture,
and any reference to interest on, or in respect of, any Note therein shall be deemed to refer solely to Special Interest (if, in such
context, Special Interest is, was or would be payable pursuant to any of such ‎Section 4.06(d), ‎Section 4.06(e) or
 ‎Section 6.03) and/or to any interest on any Defaulted Amounts payable as set forth in ‎Section 2.03(c) in the
within-mentioned Indenture

 

Any Defaulted Amounts shall not accrue interest
unless Special Interest was payable on the required payment date, in which case such Defaulted Amounts shall accrue interest per annum
at the then-applicable Special Interest rate borne by the Notes plus one percent, subject to the enforceability thereof under applicable
law, from, and including, such required payment date to, but excluding, the date on which such Defaulted Amounts shall have been paid
by the Company, at its election, in accordance with ‎Section 2.03(c) of the Indenture.

 

The Company shall pay the principal of and interest,
if any, on this Note, if and so long as such Note is a Global Note, in immediately available funds to the Depositary or its nominee, as
the case may be, as the registered Holder of such Note. As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Company shall
pay the principal of any Notes (other than Notes that are Global Notes) at the office or agency designated by the Company for that purpose.
The Company has initially designated the Trustee as its Paying Agent and Note Registrar in respect of the Notes and its Corporate Trust
Office in the contiguous United States of America, as a place where Notes may be presented for payment or for registration of transfer
and exchange.

 

 

1
Include if a global note.

2
Include if a global note.

3
Include if a physical note.

4
Include if a global note.

5
Include if a physical note.

 

    A-3

    

    

 

Reference is made to the further provisions of
this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions giving the Holder of this Note the right to convert
this Note into cash and shares of Common Stock, if any, on the terms and subject to the limitations set forth in the Indenture. Such further
provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

 

This Note, and any claim, controversy or dispute
arising under or related to this Note, shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York (without
regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof).

 

In the case of any conflict between this Note and
the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control and govern.

 

This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory
for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed manually by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating
agent under the Indenture.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

    A-4

    

    

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this
Note to be duly executed.

 

	 	AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.
	 	 
	 	 
	 	By:	 
	 	 	Name:
	 	 	Title:

 

Dated:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

Wilmington Trust, National
Association

as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes described

in the within-named Indenture.

 

	By:	 	 
	 	Authorized Signatory	 

 

    A-5

    

    

 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

0% Convertible Senior Note due 2026

 

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of
Notes of the Company, designated as its 0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Notes”), limited to the aggregate
principal amount of $1,725,000,000 all issued or to be issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of November 23, 2021 (the
 “Indenture”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”),
to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights,
obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of the Notes. Additional Notes may be issued
in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture. Capitalized terms used in this Note
and not defined in this Note shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Indenture.

 

In case certain Events of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, the principal of, and Special Interest, if any, on, all Notes may be declared, by either the Trustee or Holders of
at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of Notes then outstanding, and upon said declaration shall become, due and payable, in the
manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions and certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture.

 

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture,
the Company will make all payments and deliveries in respect of the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price on the Fundamental Change Repurchase
Date, the Redemption Price on any Redemption Date and the principal amount on the Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the Holder who
surrenders a Note to a Paying Agent to collect such payments in respect of the Note. The Company will pay cash amounts in money of the
United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

 

The Indenture contains provisions permitting the
Company and the Trustee in certain circumstances, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes, and in certain other circumstances,
with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding, evidenced
as in the Indenture provided, to execute supplemental indentures modifying the terms of the Indenture and the Notes as described therein.
It is also provided in the Indenture that, subject to certain exceptions, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes at the time outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any past Default or Event of Default under the Indenture
and its consequences.

 

Each Holder shall have the right to receive payment
or delivery, as the case may be, of (x) the principal (including the Redemption Price and the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price,
if applicable) of, (y) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, and (z) the consideration due upon conversion of, this Note
at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the lawful money or shares of Common Stock, as the case may be, herein prescribed.

 

    A-6

    

    

 

The Notes are issuable in registered form without
coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. At the office or agency of the Company referred to
on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, Notes may be exchanged for a like aggregate
principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, without payment of any service charge but, if required by the Company or
Trustee, with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer or similar tax that may be imposed in connection therewith as a result
of the name of the Holder of the new Notes issued upon such exchange of Notes being different from the name of the Holder of the old Notes
surrendered for such exchange.

 

The Notes shall be redeemable at the Company’s
option on or after November 20, 2024 in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions specified in the Indenture. No sinking
fund is provided for the Notes.

 

Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the
Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase for cash all of such Holder’s Notes or
any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date at a price
equal to the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the
Holder hereof has the right, at its option, during certain periods and upon the occurrence of certain conditions specified in the Indenture,
prior to the close of business on the second Scheduled Trading Day immediately preceding the Maturity Date, to convert any Notes or portion
thereof that is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof, into cash and shares of Common Stock, if any, at the Conversion Rate specified
in the Indenture, as adjusted from time to time as provided in the Indenture.

 

    A-7

    

    

 

ABBREVIATIONS

 

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription
of the face of this Note, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

 

TEN COM = as tenants in common

 

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT = Uniform Gifts to Minors Act

 

CUST = Custodian

 

TEN ENT = as tenants by the entireties

 

JT TEN = joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

 

Additional abbreviations may also be used though
not in the above list.

 

    A-8

    

    

 

SCHEDULE A6

 

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF NOTES

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026

 

The initial principal amount of this Global Note
is _______ DOLLARS ($[_________]). The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:

 

	Date of exchange	 	Amount of 
 decrease in
 principal amount 
 of this Global Note	 	Amount of 
 increase in
 principal amount 
 of this Global Note	 	Principal amount 
 of this Global Note
 following such 
 decrease or
 increase	 	Signature of
 authorized
 signatory of 
 Trustee or 
 Custodian
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 

 

 

6
Include if a global note.

 

    A-9

    

    

 

ATTACHMENT 1

 

[FORM OF NOTICE OF CONVERSION]

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026

 

	To:	Wilmington Trust, National Association
	 	1100 North Market
Street
	 	Wilmington,
DE 19890
	 	Attention:
Affirm Holdings, Inc., Administrator

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby
exercises the option to convert this Note, or the portion hereof (that is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below
designated, into cash and shares of Common Stock, if any, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Note, and
directs that any cash payable and any shares of Common Stock issuable and deliverable upon such conversion, together with any cash for
any fractional share, and any Notes representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the registered Holder
hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. If any shares of Common Stock or any portion of this Note not converted are to
be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer
taxes, if any in accordance with ‎Section 14.02(d) and ‎Section 14.02(e) of the Indenture. Any amount required
to be paid to the undersigned on account of any Special Interest accompanies this Note. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined
shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture.

 

	Dated:	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	Signature(s)	 

 

 

Signature Guarantee

 

Signature(s) must be guaranteed

by an eligible Guarantor Institution

(banks, stock brokers, savings and

loan associations and credit unions)

with membership in an approved

signature guarantee medallion program

pursuant to Securities and Exchange

Commission Rule 17Ad-15 if shares

of Common Stock are to be issued, or

Notes are to be delivered, other than

to and in the name of the registered holder.

 

    1

    

    

 

Fill in for registration of shares if

to be issued, and Notes if to

be delivered, other than to and in the

name of the registered holder:

 

	 	 
	(Name)	 
	 	 
	 	 
	(Street Address)	 
	 	 
	 	 
	(City, State and Zip Code)	 
	Please print name and address	 

 

Principal amount to be converted (if less than all): $______,000

 

NOTICE: The above signature(s) of the Holder(s) hereof
must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatever.

 

	 	 	 

Social Security or Other Taxpayer

Identification Number

 

    2

    

    

 

ATTACHMENT 2

 

[FORM OF FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE REPURCHASE NOTICE]

 

AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC.

0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026

 

	To:	Paying Agent

 

The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby
acknowledges receipt of a notice from Affirm Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) as to the occurrence of a Fundamental
Change with respect to the Company and specifying the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date and requests and instructs the Company to pay
to the registered holder hereof in accordance with ‎Section 15.02 of the Indenture referred to in this Note (1) the entire
principal amount of this Note, or the portion thereof (that is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below designated,
and (2) if such Fundamental Change Repurchase Date does not fall during the period after a Special Interest Record Date and on or
prior to the corresponding Special Interest Payment Date, accrued and unpaid Special Interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, such
Fundamental Change Repurchase Date. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
Indenture.

 

In the case of Physical Notes, the certificate
numbers of the Notes to be repurchased are as set forth below:

 

	Dated:	 	 	 	 

 

	 	 	 
	 	Signature(s)	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 

Social Security or Other Taxpayer

Identification Number

 

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all): $______,000

 

NOTICE: The above signature(s) of the Holder(s) hereof
must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatever.

 

    1

    

    

 

ATTACHMENT 3

 

[FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND TRANSFER]

 

For value received ____________________________ hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto _________________ (Please insert social security or Taxpayer Identification Number of assignee) the within Note,
and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints _____________________ attorney to transfer the said Note on the books of the Company,
with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

In connection with any transfer of the within Note occurring prior
to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, as defined in the Indenture governing such Note, the undersigned confirms that such Note is
being transferred:

 

	 ̈	To Affirm Holdings, Inc.
or a subsidiary thereof; or

 

	 ̈	Pursuant to a registration statement
that has become or been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

	 ̈	Pursuant to and in compliance
with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

 ̈            Pursuant
to and in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any other available exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

    1

    

    

 

	Dated:	 	 
	 	 

	 	 
	 	 
	 	 
	Signature(s)	 
	 	 
	 	 
	Signature Guarantee	 

 

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an

eligible Guarantor Institution (banks, stock

brokers, savings and loan associations and

credit unions) with membership in an approved

signature guarantee medallion program pursuant

to Securities and Exchange Commission

Rule 17Ad-15 if Notes are to be delivered, other

than to and in the name of the registered holder.

 

NOTICE: The signature on the assignment must correspond with the name
as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

 

    2Service Agreement	 
	 	 	 
	 	(1)       Quoin
    Pharmaceuticals, Inc.	 
	 	 	 
	 	(2)       Gordon
    Dunn  	 

 

	 	Dated November 1, 2021	 

 

     

     

    

  

This Agreement
is made and effective on November 1, 2021

 

Between:

 

	(1)	Quoin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation with
registered number SR 20181693856 whose registered office is at 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE 19808 (Company, we, us);
and

 

	(2)	Gordon Dunn of 111 Abingdon Road, London W8 6QU (You, your).

 

It is agreed
as follows:

 

	1.	Definitions and interpretation

 

	1.1	This Agreement means this agreement and any schedules to this agreement which form part of and are incorporated
into this agreement.

 

	1.2	The definitions and rules of interpretation in Schedule 1 apply to this agreement.

 

	2.	Position

 

	2.1	You agree to serve as Chief Financial Officer of the Company or such other position as we may agree between
us from time to time on the terms of this Agreement.

 

	2.2	You warrant that you are entitled to work in the United Kingdom without any additional approvals and that
you are not subject to any restrictions which prevent you from holding office as an officer. You will notify us immediately if this position
changes during your Employment.

 

	2.3	There is no mandatory training relating to your Employment and which you are required to pay for. You
are expected to engage in training opportunities provided to you from time to time.

 

	3.	Term

 

	3.1	Your Employment will commence on November 1, 2021, and will continue until terminated in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.

 

	3.2	You do not have any employment with a previous employer which counts towards your period of continuous
employment with us.

 

	4.	Probationary Period

 

Your Employment is not subject to a
probationary period.

 

	5.	Duties

 

	5.1	You will carry out those duties which attach to your position of Chief Financial Officer, together with
any other duties which are assigned to you by us from time to time (and which are commensurate with your position), and shall report to
the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or his or her designee.

 

	5.2	On our request, you agree to accept and hold, without additional remuneration, any offices and posts for
us and/or any Group Company.

 

	5.3	During your Employment you will:

 

		(a)	devote the whole of your working time, attention and abilities to our business and the business of any
Group Company, unless prevented by any Incapacity;

 

    	 	 1	 

     

    

 

		(b)	faithfully and diligently exercise such powers and perform such duties as we may from time to time assign
to you, together with such person or persons as we may appoint to act jointly with you;

  

		(c)	comply with all reasonable and lawful directions given to you by us and observe in form and spirit any
restrictions or limitations which may from time to time be imposed on you by us;

 

		(d)	promptly make such reports to the Board in connection with our or any Group Company's affairs on any matters
and at any times as are reasonably required or requested by the CEO (or his designee);

 

		(e)	immediately, on becoming aware of it, report your own wrongdoing and any wrongdoing or proposed or contemplated
wrongdoing of any director, employee or worker of the Company or any Group Company (irrespective of whether this involves any degree of
self-incrimination) to the Board;

 

		(f)	use your best endeavours to promote, protect, develop and extend our business and the business of any
other Group Company (save where this causes a conflict with the Company's interests);

 

		(g)	at all times comply with our policies relating to Anti-corruption and Bribery and Data Protection as may
be in force and amended from time to time;

 

		(h)	comply with all requirements, recommendations or regulations as amended from time to time of any regulatory
authorities relevant to the Company and/or any Group Company and any code of practice, policies or procedures manual issued by the Company
(as amended from time to time) relating to dealing in the securities of the Company and/or any Group Company. In relation to overseas
dealing you shall observe all laws and all regulations of the stock exchange, market or dealing system in which country or state such
dealings take place;

 

	5.4	We take a zero-tolerance approach to tax evasion. Accordingly, you must:

 

		(a)	not engage in any form of facilitating tax evasion, whether under UK law or under the law of any foreign
country;

 

		(b)	immediately report to the Board any request or demand from a third party to facilitate the evasion of
tax or any concerns that such a request or demand may have been made; and

 

		(c)	at all times comply with our own internal policies relating to tax-evasion (as amended from time to time).

 

	5.5	You will comply with any of our rules, policies and procedures in force from time to time, which may be
set out in a staff handbook. Any staff handbook in force from time to time does not form part of this Agreement and we may replace, amend
or withdraw any policy at any time. To the extent that there is any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and any policy, this
Agreement will prevail.

 

	6.	Place of Work

 

	6.1	Your normal place of work is your home address in the UK, as specified at the head of this Agreement or
otherwise notified to the Company (Home Address). The provisions in Schedule 3 will apply whilst you work from your Home Address.

 

	6.2	We reserve the right to change your normal place of work upon reasonable notice to you, to any office
premises established by the Company in the Greater London area in the UK.

 

    	 	 2	 

     

    

 

	6.3	You may be required from time to time to travel to and work at such other locations on a temporary basis
as the Company considers necessary for the proper performance of your duties. For the avoidance of doubt, you shall not be reimbursed
travel expenses from your Home Address to our offices in the UK (if any).

 

	6.4	You are required to inform us as soon as possible if you plan to change your Home Address and when your
Home Address does actually change.

 

	6.5	You confirm that you are not in breach of any covenant or agreement in working from your Home Address.
You agree to comply with any home working policy in force from time to time.

 

	6.6	There is no current requirement for you to work outside the UK for any consecutive period of one month
or more.

 

	7.	Expenses

 

	7.1	We will reimburse (or procure the reimbursement of) all reasonable expenses to the extent pre-approved
by the Company, wholly and properly incurred by you in the course of your Employment, subject to production of VAT receipts or other appropriate
evidence of payment as we may request in compliance with our expenses policy in force from time to time.

 

	7.2	Any credit card supplied to you by us must only be used for expenses incurred by you in the course of
your Employment and in accordance with the relevant Company policies in force from time to time. You must take good care of the card and
you must report any loss immediately to us. The card must be returned to us immediately on request.

 

	8.	Hours of work

 

	8.1	You will work such hours as may be necessary for the proper performance of your duties. You agree that
your employment falls within Regulation 20 WTR.

 

	8.2	By signing this Agreement you:

 

		(a)	acknowledge that in the event your Employment is deemed to fall outside of Regulation 20 WTR you may be
required to work in excess of an average of 48 hours in any one period of 7 calendar days and consent to do so if requested by the Company
or if otherwise necessary for the fulfilment of your duties. You may withdraw such consent by giving no less than 3 months' prior notice
in writing to the Company of such withdrawal;

 

		(b)	confirm that you do not undertake any other work for any employer and undertake to seek our consent before
undertaking work for any other employer; and

 

		(c)	agree to fully co-operate in assisting us to maintain accurate records of your working hours for the purposes
of the WTR.

 

	9.	Base Salary

 

	9.1	You will be paid a salary of USD$360,000 per annum, subject to the deduction of tax and national insurance
which we are required by law to deduct. Your salary is inclusive of any fees you are entitled to as officer of us and/or any Group Company.

 

	9.2	Your salary will be paid in equal instalments in accordance with our policies and procedures in effect
from time to time. Your salary will accrue from day to day at a rate of 1/260 of your salary.

 

	9.3	Your salary will be reviewed by the Board annually. Following a salary review, we are under no obligation
to award any increase. Any increase which is awarded will be effective from the date specified by the Board. Your salary will not be reviewed
where notice has been given to terminate your Employment (whether by you or by us).

 

    	 	 3	 

     

    

 

	10.	Bonus

  

	10.1	In order to be eligible to receive the following bonus amounts you must be employed by the Company at
the time of the pay out of such bonuses.

 

	10.2	For the time period starting on the date of commencement of your employment and ending 31 December 31,
2021 (the "2021 Fiscal year"), you will be eligible to earn a pro-rated bonus determined by multiplying (i) the quotient
obtained by dividing (A) the number of days you worked in the 2021 Fiscal Year (B) 365, and (ii) 30% of your Base Salary,
provided that the foregoing amount may be greater (but not less) based on your performance as determined in the sole discretion of the
Board (or any committee thereof).

 

	10.3	For each fiscal year ending during your employment and starting after 31 December 2021, you will
be eligible to earn an annual bonus equal to at least 30% of your Base Salary, provided that the foregoing amount may be greater (but
not less) based on your performance as determined in the sole discretion of the Board (or any committee thereof).

 

	10.4	As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Agreement and subject to Board, stockholder and
all other required approvals, upon Quoin LTD’s adoption of a stock option plan for similarly situated executives of the Company,
the Company shall cause Quoin LTD to grant to Executive the option to purchase US$1.25 million worth of shares of Quoin LTD’s common
stock pursuant and subject to such stock option plan.

 

	10.5	On the date hereof, the Company shall pay you a signing bonus equal to 1/12 of your basic salary set forth
in clause 9.1 above subject to the deduction of tax and national insurance which we are required by law to deduct. Any further entitlement
to a bonus shall be in accordance with clauses 10.1 to 10.3 above.

 

	11.	Pension

 

We will comply with the employer pension
duties in accordance with part 1 of the Pensions Act 2008.

 

	12.	Other Benefits

 

	12.1	Subject to the remaining provisions of this clause 12, we will provide you with private medical insurance
cover for you and your eligible dependants. We may satisfy this obligation by reimbursing you for the costs of a personal private medical
insurance policy taken out by you, provided that such benefit provided or reimbursed to you under this clause 12.1 shall not exceed GBP£12,000
per annum.

 

	12.2	You will also be entitled to participate in such benefit schemes which we may operate from time to time.

 

	12.3	Participation and entitlement to benefits under any benefit scheme is subject to:

 

		(a)	the terms of the relevant scheme as amended from time to time;

 

		(b)	the rules or policies as amended from time to time of the relevant scheme provider;

 

		(c)	acceptance by the relevant scheme provider; and

 

		(d)	satisfaction of the normal underwriting requirements of the relevant insurance provider by you, and as
appropriate any of your dependants, and the premium being at a rate which we consider reasonable.

 

    	 	 4	 

     

    

 

	12.4	We will only be obliged to make payments to you or, as the case may be, your eligible dependants under
any benefit scheme where we have received payment from the insurance provider for that purpose. If an insurance provider refuses to provide
any benefit to you or, as the case may be, your eligible dependents based on its own interpretation of the terms and/or rules of
the relevant scheme (or otherwise), we will not be liable to provide you with any replacement benefit or pay any compensation in lieu
of that benefit.

 

	12.5	In our sole and absolute discretion, we reserve the right to discontinue, vary or amend any benefit scheme
(including the provider and/or level of provided under any scheme) at any time and on reasonable notice to you. You agree that we will
not be under any obligation to continue your Employment under this Agreement so that you may continue to receive any benefits provided
under it and you agree that you will have no entitlement to compensation or otherwise from us and/or any Group Company for the loss of
any such entitlements and/or benefits.

 

	13.	Holidays

 

	13.1	You are entitled to 25 days' paid holiday in each holiday year plus the usual public holidays in England
and Wales. In the years your Employment starts or finishes, your holiday entitlement will be calculated on a pro-rata basis rounded up
to the nearest half day.

 

	13.2	Holiday requests must be agreed in advance in writing with the CEO (or his designee) in accordance with
our holiday policy in force from time to time.

 

	13.3	On giving at least 5 days' notice in writing, we may require you to take (or not to take) accrued holiday
on particular dates, including during your notice period. Any accrued but unused holiday entitlement will be deemed to be taken during
any period of garden leave taken pursuant to clause 18 unless agreed otherwise.

 

	13.4	Subject to clause 13.5, you cannot carry forward accrued but untaken holiday from one holiday year to
the following year, except as set out in our holiday policy in force from time to time or as otherwise agreed in advance with the CEO
(or his designee).

 

	13.5	You can carry forward accrued but untaken holiday where you have been prevented from taking it in the
relevant holiday year due to a period of sickness absence or statutory leave:

 

		(a)	In cases of carry-over of accrued but untaken leave due to sickness absence, any carry-over is limited
to four weeks' holiday per year including bank holidays and that carried-over leave must be taken within eighteen months of the end of
the relevant holiday year or it will be lost.

 

		(b)	In cases of carry-over of accrued but untaken leave due to statutory leave, any carried-over leave must
be taken during the holiday year it is carried into.

 

	13.6	You will have no entitlement to any payment in lieu of accrued untaken holiday except on termination of
your Employment. Subject to clause 13.7 below, the amount of any such payment in lieu will be an amount equal to 1/260 of your salary
for each untaken day of entitlement in the Holiday Year your employment terminates.

 

	13.7	If we have terminated or would be entitled to terminate your Employment summarily under clause 20 or if
you have terminated your Employment in breach of this Agreement, any payment in lieu under clause 13.6 will be limited to your statutory
entitlement under the WTR.

 

	13.8	If you have taken more holiday than your accrued holiday entitlement at the date your employment terminates,
we will be entitled to deduct the excess holiday pay from any payments due to you. The amount of any payment will be calculated at 1/260
of your salary for each excess day.

 

    	 	 5	 

     

    

 

	13.9	In addition to any paid holiday and paid absence for Incapacity (see clause 14 below) in accordance with
this Agreement, you will be entitled to take other leave (which may or may not be paid) during your Employment. Further details are usually
set out in our policies and/or available upon request from the CEO or the Board.

 

	14.	Sickness Absence

 

Your absence

 

	14.1	If you are unable to perform your duties due to Incapacity, you must report this to the CEO (or his designee)
on the first day of absence and indicate so far as possible the date on which you expect to return to work.

 

	14.2	You will keep us up to date regarding your Incapacity on request and provide us with such certification
or other information regarding your Incapacity as we require. You will comply with any sickness policy in force from time to time.

 

	14.3	At our request, you agree to consent to medical examinations (at our expense) by a doctor nominated by
us. We are entitled to rely on the reasonable opinion of any doctor engaged to examine you under this clause as to your fitness for work.
For the avoidance of doubt, if the doctor considers you unfit for work your only entitlement to remuneration will be sick pay in accordance
with this clause 14.

 

Sick pay

 

	14.4	Subject to your compliance with this Agreement (in particular clauses 14.1, 14.2 and 14.3 above), you
will be entitled to receive base salary and contractual benefits during any periods of Incapacity up to a maximum number of 3 months in
any 52 week period. These payments will be inclusive of any statutory sick pay (SSP) due. Your qualifying days for SSP purposes are Mondays
to Fridays. Any pay or benefits (if any) paid from time to time in excess of that set out in this clause 14.4 will be in our absolute
discretion.

 

	14.5	Save where the Board determines in its absolute discretion, no sick pay, except for any SSP, will be payable
for any period where:

 

		(a)	you are subject to any investigation or process for your conduct or performance or you are potentially
at risk of redundancy and which could result in the imposition of a warning, dismissal or other sanction (including any performance measure);
or

 

		(b)	you refuse on request to obtain a medical report from your GP or any other person responsible for your
clinical care and/or to attend a medical examination by our appointed doctor and provide your medical records to that doctor.

 

Recovery

 

	14.6	If your sickness or injury appears due to actionable negligence, nuisance or breach of any statutory duty
on the part of a third party and damages are or may be recoverable, you will immediately notify the Board of the fact and of any claim,
settlement or judgment made or awarded in connection with it, together with all relevant particulars that the Board may reasonably require.
On request you agree to co-operate in any related legal proceedings. You will refund to us any damages or compensation which you receive
and which relate to your loss of earnings for the period of your sickness or injury as reasonably determined by us/the Board, less any
costs borne by you in connection the recovery of such damages or compensation, provided that the amount to be refunded will not exceed
the total amount paid to you by us in respect of that period of your sickness or injury.

 

    	 	 6	 

     

    

 

	15.	Outside interests

 

	15.1	Save as provided for in clause 15.2 below, except as our representative or with the Board's prior written
approval, during the term of this Agreement (whether during or outside normal working hours and whether paid or unpaid), you agree:

 

		(a)	not to be directly or indirectly engaged, concerned or have any financial interest as an agent, consultant,
director, employee, owner, partner, shareholder or in any other capacity, in any other business, trade, venture, organisation, profession
or occupation, or in the setting up of the same;

 

		(b)	not to carry out any public or private work other than your duties under this Agreement. except that you
may engage in charitable or public service so long as such activities do not conflict with the performance of your duties.

 

	15.2	You may:

 

		(a)	engage in charitable or public service so long as such activities do not conflict or interfere with the
performance of your duties under this Agreement;

 

		(b)	hold an investment of shares or other securities of not more than 5% of the total issued share capital
of any company (whether or not it is listed or dealt in on a recognised stock exchange) and where such company does not carry on a business
similar to or competitive with any business for the time being carried on by us or any Group Company; and

 

		(c)	continue as a non-executive director of Health Technologies Limited, U-Research Limited and Oddonos Gelati
Italiani Limited and hold more than 5% of the total issued share capital in these companies.

 

	15.3	You agree to disclose to the Board any matters relating to your spouse or civil partner (or anyone living
as such), children or parents which may reasonably be considered to interfere, conflict or compete with the proper performance of your
obligations under this Agreement.

 

	16.	Confidential Information

 

	16.1	You acknowledge that in the course of your Employment you will have access to Confidential Information.
You have therefore agreed to accept the restrictions in this clause 16.

 

	16.2	You shall not during your Employment (except in the proper course of your duties) or at any time after
its termination (however arising) directly or indirectly, use, disclose or communicate to any person any Confidential Information.

 

	16.3	Clause 16.2 does not to apply to:

 

		(a)	any use or disclosure authorised by the CEO or the Board and/or as required by law;

 

		(b)	any information which is already in or comes into the public domain other than through your unauthorised
disclosure;

 

		(c)	any protected disclosure within the meaning of s43A Employment Rights Act 1996;

 

		(d)	reporting a suspected criminal offence to the police or any other law enforcement agency or cooperating
with the police or any law enforcement agency regarding a criminal investigation or prosecution;

 

		(e)	doing or saying anything that is required by HMRC or a regulator, ombudsman or supervisory authority;

 

    	 	 7	 

     

    

 

		(f)	whether required to or not, making a disclosure to or cooperating with any investigation by HMRC or a
regulator, ombudsman or supervisory authority regarding any misconduct, wrongdoing or serious breach of regulatory requirements (including
giving evidence at a hearing);

 

		(g)	complying with an order from a court or tribunal to disclose or give evidence; and/or

 

		(h)	disclosing information to HMRC for the purposes of establishing and paying (or recouping) tax and national
insurance liabilities arising from your employment or its termination.

 

	16.4	You agree that you will:

 

		(a)	use your best endeavours to prevent the unauthorised publication, disclosure or copying of any Confidential
Information;

 

		(b)	inform the Board immediately if you become aware or suspect that any person, company or organisation knows
or has used any Confidential Information; and

 

		(c)	return all Confidential Information and Copies immediately on request.

 

	17.	Intellectual Property

 

	17.1	You will promptly disclose to us full details of any Invention and/or Works (including, without limitation,
any and all computer programs, photographs, plans, records, drawings and models) which you (whether alone or with any other person) originate,
make, conceive, create, develop, write or devise at any time during the Employment (whether during normal working hours or at the premises
of the Company or otherwise). You will treat all Inventions and Works as Confidential Information of the Company.

 

	17.2	You acknowledge that as our employee, property and Intellectual Property Rights in such Inventions and
Works belong to us. To the extent not already vested in us by operation of law:

 

		(a)	You will hold all Intellectual Property Rights in such Inventions and/or Works and any materials embodying
the same on trust for us until any rights to such Inventions and/or Works have been fully and absolutely vested in us in accordance with
the remaining provisions of this clause 17;

 

		(b)	subject to sections 39-43 of the Patents Act 1977, you will assign to us all patents and rights to apply
for patents or other appropriate forms of protection in each Invention throughout the world;

 

		(c)	you assign to us with full title guarantee by way of present and future assignment all copyright, design
rights and other proprietary intellectual property rights (if any) for their full terms throughout the world in respect of the Works;
and

 

		(d)	you will execute any document necessary to assign to us any rights referred to under this clause 17 and
at our request and expense, do all things necessary or desirable (including entering into any agreement which we reasonably require) to
vest such rights in us including without limitation applying and joining in with us in applying for any protection for or registration
of any such rights to enable us and/or any Group Company and/or any nominee of us or any Group Company to obtain the full benefit and/or
substantiate our rights and/or those of any Group Company under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c).

 

	17.3	You acknowledge and agree that the patenting and exploitation of any Invention will be at our sole discretion.
You will not apply to register any Intellectual Property Right in your own name or do anything which would impact on the validity of any
Intellectual Property Right obtained or to be applied for by us, any Group Company and our and/or their nominee at any time during your
Employment.

 

    	 	 8	 

     

    

 

	17.4	You irrevocably and unconditionally waive in favour of us any and all present and future moral rights
conferred on you by Chapter IV, Part I, Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 and to the extent permitted by applicable law any
other similar rights provided for under the laws now or in future in force in any part of the world for any Work, the rights in which
are vested in the Company whether by clause 17.2 or otherwise.

 

	18.	Garden Leave

 

	18.1	During any period of notice to terminate your Employment (whether given by you or us), or if you purport
to terminate your Employment in breach of this Agreement, we may, in our absolute discretion, for all or any part of your notice period:

 

		(a)	provide you with no work and/or revoke any powers you hold on our behalf or that of any Group Company;

 

		(b)	require you to carry out alternative duties and/or to only perform such specific duties as are expressly
assigned to you, at such location (including your home) as we may decide;

 

		(c)	exclude you from any of our or any Group Company's premises;

 

		(d)	require you:

 

		(i)	not to contact (other than purely social contact) or deal with (or attempt to contact or deal with) any
officer, employee, consultant, client, customer, supplier, agent, distributor, shareholder, adviser or other business contact of ours
or any Group Company save as agreed in writing by the CEO or the Board; and

 

		(ii)	to disclose to the CEO or the Board any attempted contact (other than purely social contact) with any
person with whom you have been required not to have any contact pursuant to this clause.

 

	18.2	Any action taken under clause 18.1 will not be a breach of this Agreement and you will not have any claim
against the Company and/or any Group Company in respect of such action.

 

	18.3	For the avoidance of doubt, during any period of Garden Leave:

 

		(a)	you will continue to be entitled to your basic salary and contractual benefits in the usual way (subject
to the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any benefit scheme);

 

		(b)	you will remain our employee and be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including any
implied duties of good faith and fidelity);

 

		(c)	save as agreed in writing by the Board, you will not work for any other person or on your own account;

 

		(d)	any accrued but unused holiday entitlement shall be deemed to be taken during any period of Garden Leave
unless we notify you in writing otherwise; and

 

		(e)	except for any periods of holiday taken under this Agreement, you will remain readily contactable and
available to work for us and/or any Group Company.

 

    	 	 9	 

     

    

 

	19.	Payment in lieu of notice

 

	19.1	We may in our sole and absolute discretion, terminate your Employment at any time with immediate by notifying
you that we will make a payment in lieu of notice in accordance with the provisions of this clause 19 equal to your basic salary (as at
the termination date) which you would have been entitled to receive under this agreement during the notice period referred to at clause
20 below (or if notice has already been given, during the remainder of the notice period) less income tax and national insurance contributions
("Payment in Lieu").

 

	19.2	For the avoidance of doubt, any Payment in Lieu shall not include any payment in respect of:

 

		(a)	any bonus or commission payments that might otherwise have been paid to you during the period for which
the Payment in Lieu is made;

 

		(b)	benefits which you would have been entitled to receive during the period for which the Payment in Lieu
is made; or

 

		(c)	any holiday entitlement that would have accrued to you during the period for which the Payment in Lieu
is made.

 

	19.3	We may pay any Payment in Lieu in equal monthly instalments until the date on which your notice period
would have expired if notice had been given. You undertake to seek and take up, as soon as reasonably practicable, any opportunity to
earn alternative income during this period and to notify us of any income you receive or are entitled to receive. Any outstanding instalments
will then be reduced (including to zero) by the amount of such income. You agree that no further payments will become payable to you under
this clause 19 with effect from the first day of taking up that opportunity.

 

	19.4	You shall have no right to receive a Payment in Lieu unless we have exercised our discretion in clause
19.1. Nothing in this clause 19 shall prevent us from terminating your Employment summarily in accordance with clause 20 below.

 

	19.5	If having elected to make a Payment in Lieu but either before or after the payment (or any instalment
of it) is made, it comes to our attention that we may have been entitled to terminate your employment summarily for a reason within clause
20 or otherwise, you will have no entitlement to any Payment in Lieu (or any outstanding instalment of it) and we reserve the right to
demand the immediate repayment of any sum which has already been paid.

 

	20.	Termination

 

	20.1	Subject to clause 20.2, your Employment may be terminated by us by giving you not less than 12 months'
prior notice in writing. You may terminate your Employment by giving us not less than 1 month's prior notice in writing.

 

	20.2	We may terminate your Employment at any time, without notice and with no liability to make any further
payment to you (other than amounts which have accrued due to the date of termination) in all appropriate circumstances, included but not
limited to where you:

 

		(a)	are guilty of a material breach of the requirements, rules or regulations as amended from time to
time of any regulatory authorities relevant to us or any Group Company or any code of practice, policy or procedures manual issued by
us (as amended from time to time) relating to dealing in the securities of the Company or any Group Company;

 

		(b)	commit any act of gross misconduct;

 

		(c)	commit any serious or repeated breach or non-observance of any of the provisions of this Agreement or
refuse or neglect to comply with any reasonable and lawful directions given by the Board;

 

    	 	 10	 

     

    

 

		(d)	are, in the reasonable opinion of the CEO and Board, negligent and incompetent in the performance of your
duties;

 

		(e)	your conduct (whether or not it occurs during or in the context of your Employment) is such that it may
in the reasonable opinion of the Board bring the Company and/or any Group Company into disrepute and/or is calculated or likely prejudicially
to affect the interests of the Company and/or any Group Company;

 

		(f)	you commit any act of fraud or dishonesty or corrupt practice or a breach of the Bribery Act 2010 relating
to the Company and/or any Group Company, any of its or their employees, customers or otherwise;

 

		(g)	you are guilty of a serious breach of rules issued by us from time to time regarding our electronic
communications systems;

 

		(h)	you cease to be eligible to work in the United Kingdom;

 

		(i)	you are convicted of any criminal offence (other than an offence under the road traffic legislation in
the United Kingdom or abroad for which a fine or non-custodial penalty is imposed);

 

		(j)	you are convicted of any offence under any regulation or legislation relating to insider dealing; and/or

 

		(k)	a bankruptcy petition is presented against you or you are declared bankrupt or an interim order is made
in respect of you pursuant to section 252 Insolvency Act 1986 or you make any arrangement or composition with or for the benefit of your
creditors or have a county court administration order made against you under the County Court Act 1984.

 

	20.3	Our rights under clause 20 are without prejudice to any other rights that we may have at law to terminate
your Employment or accept any breach of this Agreement by you as having brought the Agreement to an end. Any delay by us in exercising
our rights under clause 20 shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.

 

	21.	Obligations on Termination

 

	21.1	On the termination of your Employment (however arising) or if earlier, at the start of a period of Garden
Leave you will on request:

 

		(a)	immediately resign without compensation from any directorships in the Company or any Group Company or
from any position which you hold as a trustee in relation to the business of the Company or any Group Company;

 

		(b)	subject to clause 21.2 below, immediately deliver to us all documents, materials, records, correspondence,
papers and information (on whatever media and wherever located) relating to our or any Group Company's business or affairs or our or its
business contacts and any other property of ours or any Group Company which in your possession or under your control;

 

		(c)	irretrievably delete any information (including Confidential Information) relating to our or any Group
Company's business stored on any magnetic or optical disk or memory and all matter derived from such sources which is in your possession
or under your control outside our premises;

 

		(d)	inform us of all passwords, passcodes, PIN numbers and any other similar information used by you in relation
to any information technology systems and/or any other secured property of the Company and/or any Group Company;

 

    	 	 11	 

     

    

 

		(e)	provide a signed statement that you have complied fully with your obligations under this clause 21.1 together
with such reasonable evidence of compliance as we may request.

 

	21.2	Where you are on Garden Leave you will not be required to return any property provided to you as a contractual
benefit for use during your Employment until the end of that Garden Leave period.

 

	21.3	You agree to update any social media profile you may have so as not to misrepresent that you are employed
by or in any way associated with the Company and/or any Group Company. You will ensure that any amendment to your social media profile
does not put you in breach of the restrictions set out in Schedule 2 of this Agreement including, without limitation, your restrictions
on soliciting Clients or Prospective Clients as defined in that Schedule.

 

	22.	Restrictions following termination

 

	22.1	Without prejudice to the other terms of this Agreement, you agree that following the termination of your
Employment for any reason whatsoever, you will be bound by and you will comply with the terms and conditions set out in Schedule 2 to
this Agreement.

 

	23.	Disciplinary and grievance procedures

 

	23.1	You are subject to our disciplinary and grievance procedures, and such other procedures of this nature
as are adopted by us from time to time. These procedures do not form part of your contract of employment and their application is at our
discretion.

 

	23.2	If you are dissatisfied with any disciplinary decision to dismiss you, you should refer such dissatisfaction
in writing to the Board.

 

	23.3	If you want to raise a grievance (other than one relating to a disciplinary decision or decision to dismiss
you), you may apply in writing to the Board.

 

Suspension

 

	23.4	We may suspend you from any and all of your duties for no longer than is necessary to investigate any
disciplinary matter involving you or for so long as is otherwise reasonable while any disciplinary or capability procedure against you
is outstanding.

 

	23.5	During any period of suspension:

 

		(a)	you will remain our employee and bound by the terms of this Agreement;

 

		(b)	you will continue to receive your basic salary and all contractual benefits in the usual way (subject
to the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any benefit scheme);

 

		(c)	you will ensure that the Board knows where you will be and how you can be contacted during each working
day (except during any periods taken as holiday in the usual way);

 

		(d)	we may exclude you from your place of work or any of our or any Group Company's other premises; and

 

		(e)	we may require you not to contact or deal with (or attempt to contact or deal with) any officer, employee
consultant, client, customer, supplier, agent, distributor, shareholder, adviser or other business contact of ours of any Group Company.

  

    	 	 12	 

     

    

 

	24.	Data Protection

 

Your Personal Data

 

	24.1	You will keep us informed of any changes to your Personal Data, including name, address and bank details.

 

	24.2	We are subject to legal obligations regarding your Personal Data. The staff privacy notice in force from
time to time (Staff Privacy Notice) sets out further details on how we will collect and process your Personal Data (but does not
form part of your terms and conditions of employment). We will also rely upon lawful grounds for processing your Personal Data as set
out in the Staff Privacy Notice.

 

	24.3	Our systems enable us to monitor telephone, email, voicemail, internet and other communications. In order
to carry out its legal obligations as an employer (such as ensuring your compliance with our IT related policies) and for other business
reasons, we may monitor use of systems including the telephone and computer systems, and any personal use of them, by automated software
or otherwise. Monitoring of our systems includes the ability to review the content of individual messages, emails or voicemails. Monitoring
is only carried out to the extent permitted or as required by law and as necessary and justifiable for business purposes. You should refer
to the Staff Privacy Notice and any other relevant policies in place from time to time for further details

 

Your Responsibilities when Handling
Personal Data

 

	24.4	You confirm that you shall, at all times, comply with all obligations imposed upon you under our policies
and the Staff Privacy Notice in each case from time to time in force.

 

	24.5	If you discover a data breach, you must notify the Board urgently providing details on the circumstances
of the breach. A data breach occurs where there is destruction, loss, alteration or unauthorised disclosure or access to personal data
which is being held, stored, transmitted or processed in any way. For example, there is a data breach if our servers are hacked or if
a laptop/USB stick is lost or an email is sent to the wrong person by mistake.

 

	24.6	Failure to comply with your obligations under this clause 24 will in most circumstances be considered
to be a serious disciplinary offence which may lead to disciplinary action against you (up to and including summary dismissal).

 

	25.	Warranty

 

You represent and warrant to us that
by entering into this Agreement or performing any of your obligations under it, you will not be in breach of any court order or arrangement,
any express or implied terms of any contract and/or any other obligation, restriction or undertaking and you undertake to indemnify us
and/or any Group Company against any claims, costs, damages, liabilities and/or expenses which we and/or any Group Company may incur as
a result of any such breach.

 

	26.	Deductions

 

We may deduct from your salary, or any
other payments due to you, any money which you may owe to us or any Group Company at any time.

 

Restructurings

 

	26.1	You consent to the transfer of your employment under this Agreement to any Associated Employer at any
time during your Employment.

 

	26.2	If your Employment is terminated by reason of any reconstruction or amalgamation, of us and/or any Group
Company, whether by winding up or otherwise, and you are offered employment with any concern or undertaking involved in or resulting from
such reconstruction or amalgamation on terms which (considered in their entirety) are no less favourable to any material extent than the
terms of this Agreement, you will have no claim against us, any Group Company and/or any such undertaking arising out of or in connection
with your termination.

 

    	 	 13	 

     

    

 

	27.	Power of Attorney

 

You irrevocably appoint us (or a person
nominated by us) to be your attorney in your name and on your behalf to execute documents, use your name and do all things which are necessary
or desirable for us to obtain for ourselves or our nominee the full benefit of clauses 17 and 21.

 

	28.	Changes to your terms of employment

 

We reserve the right to make reasonable
changes to your terms of employment. You will be notified in writing of any changes as soon as possible and in any event within one month
of the change.

 

	29.	Collective Agreements

 

There is no collective agreement which
directly affects your Employment.

 

	30.	Entire Agreement

 

	30.1	This Agreement and any document referred to in it sets out the entire agreement and understanding between
the parties and supersedes and extinguishes all prior agreements, promises, assurances, warranties, representations, understandings and/or
arrangements between them, whether written or oral, relating to its subject matter.

 

	30.2	Each party agrees that it shall have no claim for innocent or negligent misrepresentation or negligent
misstatement based on any statement in this Agreement. Nothing in this clause shall limit or exclude any liability for fraud.

 

	31.	Variation

 

No purported variation of this Agreement
shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the parties (or their authorised representatives).

 

	32.	Counterparts

 

	32.1	This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when executed and delivered
shall constitute a duplicate original, but all the counterparts shall together constitute the one Agreement.

 

	32.2	No counterpart will be effective until each party has executed and delivered at least one counterpart.

 

	33.	Third Party rights

 

No one other than you and the Company
shall have any right to enforce any terms of this Agreement.

 

	34.	Notices

 

	34.1	Any notice to a party under this Agreement will be in writing signed by or on behalf of the party giving
it and shall, unless delivered to a party personally, be hand delivered, or sent by email or by prepaid first class post to, in your case,
your last known residential address or, in the case of the Company, its registered office.

 

	34.2	A notice shall be deemed to have been served:

 

		(a)	at the time of delivery if delivered personally to a party or to the specified address;

 

		(b)	on the second working day after posting by first class prepaid post; or

 

    	 	 14	 

     

    

 

		(c)	2 hours after transmission if served by email on a business day prior to 3pm or in any other case at 10
am on the business day after the date of transmission.

 

	35.	Governing law and jurisdiction

 

	35.1	This Agreement and any dispute or claim arising out of or in connection with it or its subject matter
or formation (including non-contractual disputes or claims) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of England and
Wales.

 

	35.2	Each party irrevocably agrees that the courts of England and Wales shall have exclusive jurisdiction to
settle any dispute or claim arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or its subject matter or formation (including non-contractual
disputes or claims).

 

    	 	 15	 

     

    

 

Schedule 1

 

Definitions and interpretation

 

	1.	Definitions

 

	1.1	In the Agreement to which this Schedule is attached, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

"Associated
Employer" has the meaning given to it in the Employment Rights Act 1996.

 

"Board"
means the board of directors of the Company from time to time and includes any committee of the Board duly appointed by it.

 

"Confidential
Information" means any trade secrets or other information which is confidential, commercially sensitive and is not in
the public domain relating to or belong to the Company and/or any Group Company including but not limited to:

 

		(a)	Information relating to the business methods, corporate plans, management systems, finances, new business
opportunities, research and development projects, marketing or sales of any past, present or future product or service;

 

		(b)	Secret formulae, processes, inventions, designs, know-how, discoveries, technical specifications and other
technical information relating to the creation, production or supply of any past, present or future product or service of the Company
and/or any Group Company;

 

		(c)	Lists or details of customers, potential customers or suppliers or the arrangements made with any customer
or supplier; and

 

		(d)	Any information in respect of which the Company and/or any Group Company owes an obligation of confidentiality
to any third party.

 

"Employment"
means your period of employment under this Agreement and is deemed to include any period of garden leave served under clause 18.

 

"Group
Company" means the Company and any holding company or any parent company or any subsidiary or subsidiary undertaking of
the Company or such companies, as such terms are defined in s1159, s1162 (together with Schedule 7 and the definition of 'parent company'
in s1173), s1161 and Schedule 6 of the Companies Act.

 

"HMRC"
means Her Majesty's Revenue and Customers.

 

"Incapacity"
means any sickness, injury or other medical disorder or condition which prevents you from carrying out your duties.

 

"Intellectual
Property Rights" means any patents, rights to Inventions, copyright and related rights, trade marks, service marks, trade
names and business names, rights in get-up, goodwill, rights to sue for passing off or unfair competition, rights in designs, rights in
computer software, database rights, rights in domain names and URLs, rights to preserve the confidentiality of information (including
know-how and trade secrets) and any other intellectual property rights, in each case whether registered or unregistered and including
all applications (or rights to apply for and be granted), renewals or extensions of, and rights to claim priority from, such rights and
all similar or equivalent rights or forms of protection which may now or in the future subsist in any part of the world.

 

    	 	 16	 

     

    

 

"Invention"
means any know how, technique, process, improvement, invention or discovery (whether patentable or not) which you (whether
alone or with any other person) make, conceive, create, develop, write, devise or acquire at any time during your employment and which
relates or could relate directly or indirectly to the Company's or any Group Company's businesses.

 

"Personal
Data" means information relating to an individual (or from which an individual may be identified).

 

"Termination
Date" means the date on which the Employment terminates howsoever caused.

 

"WTR"
means the Working Time Regulations 1998 (SI 1998/1833).

 

"Works"
means all works including without limitation all copyright works or designs originated, conceived, developed or written by
you alone or with others during your employment which relate to or could relate to the Company's or any Group Company's businesses.

 

	2.	Interpretation

 

	2.1	In the Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

		(a)	words in the singular include the plural and vice versa and words in one gender include any other gender;

 

		(b)	a reference to a statute or statutory provision includes:

 

		(i)	any subordinate legislation (as defined in s21(1) Interpretation Act 1978) mad under it; and

 

		(ii)	any statute or statutory provision which modifies, consolidates, re-enacts or supersedes it.

 

		(c)	a reference to:

 

		(i)	a "person" includes any individual, firm, body corporate, business, venture, association,
partnership or government department (whether or not having a separate legal personality, and whether or not acting for profit);

 

		(ii)	clauses and schedules are to clauses and schedules of this Agreement and references to sub-clauses and
paragraphs are references to sub-clauses and paragraphs of the clause or schedule in which they appear; and

 

		(iii)	'indemnify' and 'indemnifying' any person against any circumstances include indemnifying and keeping them
harmless from all actions, claims and proceedings from time to time made against them and all loss or damage and all payments (including
fines, penalties and interest, costs or expenses) made or incurred by that person as a consequence of or which would not have arisen but
for that circumstance;

 

		(d)	Except where otherwise stated, words and phrases defined in the City Code on Take-overs and Mergers or
in the Companies Act 2006 have the same meaning in this Agreement.

 

    	 	 17	 

     

    

 

Schedule 2

 

(Post termination restrictions)

 

	1.	Definitions and interpretation

 

	1.1	In this Schedule 2, the definitions and rules of interpretation in Schedule 1 apply.

 

	1.2	In addition, the following definitions below apply:

 

"Business"
means the business of the Company and/or any Group Company, or any part of such a business, in respect of which you had been
materially concerned at any time during the Protected Period.

 

"Capacity"
means you directly or indirectly, acting alone or jointly, with or on behalf of any other person, holding any position (whether
employed or engaged) or otherwise providing any services (including but not limited to you being a director, officer, employee, worker,
consultant, contractor, adviser, partner, principal, agent or volunteer) and whether for your own benefit or that of any other person.

 

"Client"
means any person who was a client of the Company and/or any Group Company at any time during the Protected Period and with
whom you had material personal dealings at any time during the Protected Period.

 

"Garden
Leave Period" means the time during any period of notice in which the Company placed you on garden leave pursuant to clause
18 of the Agreement; and

 

		(a)	required you to no longer carry out any material duties on behalf of the Company and/or any Group Company;
and/or

 

		(b)	aside from purely social contact, prohibited you from contacting:

 

		(i)	Clients for the purposes of paragraph 3.1(a);

 

		(ii)	Prospective Clients for the purposes of paragraph 4;

 

		(iii)	Key Employees for the purposes of paragraph 5.1(a); and

 

		(iv)	Suppliers for the purposes of paragraph 7.

 

"Interest"
means:

 

		(a)	the direct or indirect provision of any financial assistance and/or

 

		(b)	the direct or indirect control or ownership (whether jointly or alone) of any shares (or any voting rights
attached to them) or debentures),

 

save for the ownership, for passive
investment purposes only, of not more than 5% of the issued ordinary shares of any person.

 

"Key
Employee" means any person who at any time during Protected Period was employed or engaged by the Company and/or Group
Company and with whom you had material dealings at any time during the Protected Period and:

 

		(a)	who reported to you at any time during the Protected Period;

 

    	 	 18	 

     

    

 

		(b)	who acquired influence over any Clients and/or Prospective Clients and/or Suppliers during the Protected
Period by reason of having been employed or engaged by the Company and/or any Group Company;

 

		(c)	who held a senior managerial, sales, marketing, technical or supervisory role at any time during the Protected
Period; and/or

 

		(d)	who could otherwise materially damage the Company and/or Group Companies' interests if they were involved
in any Capacity in any person that competes or is proposing to compete with the Business.

 

"Prospective
Clients" means any person who at any time during the Protected Period was engaged in negotiations with the Company and/or
any Group Company with a view to obtaining goods or services from the Company and/or any Group Company and with whom you had material
personal dealings at any time during the Protected Period.

 

"Protected
Period" means the 12 month period immediately preceding the earlier of the Termination Date and the commencement of any
Garden Leave Period

 

"Restricted
Area" means the territories in which the Business operated at any time during the Protected Period.

 

"Suppliers"
means any person who supplied goods or services to the Company and/or any Group Company on terms other than those generally
available to another purchaser in the market at any time during the Protected Period, whether by reason of exclusivity (whether de facto
or contractually obliged) price or otherwise, and with whom you had material personal dealings at any time during the Protected Period.

 

	2.	Non-Compete

 

	2.1	During the period of 6 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not
be employed or engaged in any Capacity by any person to the extent that your activities for or on behalf of such person shall be:

 

		(a)	in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area; and/or

 

		(b)	preparing to compete with the Business within the Restricted Area.

 

	2.2	During the period of 6 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not
hold any Interest in any person which is:

 

		(a)	in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area; and/or

 

		(b)	preparing to compete with the Business within the Restricted Area.

 

	3.	Clients

 

	3.1	During the period of 9 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not,
in any Capacity, in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area:

 

		(a)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice away (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation,
canvassing, inducement or enticement away) from the Company and/or any Group Company, the custom or business of any Client; and/or

 

		(b)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation, canvassing,
inducement or enticement of) a Client to reduce or vary the terms upon which it deals with the Company and/or any Group Company or otherwise
cause the value of the Company and/or any Group Company's arrangement with the Client to be diminished; and/or

 

    	 	 19	 

     

    

 

		(c)	deal with or supply any Client.

 

	4.	Prospective Clients

 

	4.1	During the period of 9 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not,
in any Capacity, in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area:

 

		(a)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice away (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation,
canvassing, inducement or enticement away) from the Company and/or any Group Company, the prospective custom or business of any Prospective
Client; and/or

 

		(b)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation, canvassing,
inducement or enticement of) a Prospective Client to reduce or vary the prospective terms upon which it may deal with the Company and/or
any Group Company or otherwise cause the prospective value of the Company and/or any Group Company's prospective arrangement with the
Prospective Client to be diminished; and/or

 

		(c)	deal with or supply any Prospective Client.

 

	5.	Key Employees

 

	5.1	During the period of 9 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not,
in any Capacity:

 

		(a)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate
the solicitation, canvassing, inducement or enticement of) any Key Employee to terminate their employment or engagement with the
Company and/or any Group Company, whether or not that person would breach any obligations owed to the Company or any relevant Group Company
by so doing; and/or

 

		(b)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate
the solicitation, canvassing, inducement or enticement of) any Key Employee to renegotiate their terms of employment or engagement with
the Company and/or any Group Company; and/or

 

		(c)	offer (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the offering of) any employment and/or engagement to
any Key Employee.

 

	6.	Team Moves

 

	6.1	If, at any time during the two year period prior to the Termination Date, two or more Key Employees leave
the employment of the Company and/or any Group Company and take up employment or engagement with the same person, where such person is
also:

 

		(a)	in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area; and/or

 

		(b)	preparing to compete with the Business within the Restricted Area,

 

you shall not, at any time during the
12 months following the last date on which such Key Employee was employed and/or engaged by the Company and/or any Group Company, be employed
or engaged in any way with that person to the extent any of your activities for such person will likely be in competition with, or preparing
to compete, with the Business within the Restricted Area.

 

    	 	 20	 

     

    

 

	7.	Suppliers

 

	7.1	During the period of 9 months following the Termination Date less any Garden Leave Period, you shall not,
in any Capacity, in competition with the Business within the Restricted Area:

 

		(a)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice away (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation,
canvassing, inducement or enticement away) from the Company and/or Group Company, the supply of any goods or services from any Supplier;
and/or

 

		(b)	solicit, canvass, induce or entice (or endeavour, procure, assist or facilitate the solicitation, canvassing,
inducement or enticement of) the Supplier to reduce or alter the terms or quantity of supply to the Company and/or any Group Company or
otherwise cause the value of the Company and/or any Group Company arrangement with the Supplier to be diminished; and/or

 

		(c)	deal with or accept the supply of any goods or services from any Supplier, where such supply is likely
to be the detriment of the Company and/or any Group Company.

 

	8.	Disclosure

 

	8.1	You undertake that if you are offered and/or agree to take up a position in any Capacity by any person
during your employment with the Company and/or before the expiry of the last of the covenants in this Schedule, you will immediately:

 

		(a)	disclose a copy of these restrictions to that person; and

 

		(b)	notify the Company of the offer of a position and identity of such person.

 

	8.2	You undertake that if any person at any time seeks to induce you to breach the provisions in this Schedule,
during your employment with the Company and/or before the expiry of the last of the covenants in this Schedule, you will immediately disclose
full details of such information to the Company.

 

	8.3	Following the termination of your employment, you shall not hold yourself out or permit any person to
hold you out as being in any way still connected with or interested in the Company or any Group Company.

 

	9.	General

 

	9.1	You agree that the restrictions contained in this Schedule shall also apply to your use of any social
networking sites and/or professional networking sites, regardless of whether such accounts are held by you personally, held by you in
the course of your employment and/or engagement with the Company and/or Group Company or otherwise held by you in any other Capacity for
any other person.

 

	9.2	You acknowledge and accept that you have had the opportunity to take independent professional advice.
You warrant that you believe the covenants contained within this Schedule to be reasonable as between the parties and that you have no
present intention of ever arguing that the restraints are unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable.

 

	9.3	Notwithstanding the above, you agree that each of the restrictions in this Schedule are intended to be
separate and severable. If any of the restrictions shall be held to be void but would be valid if part of their wording were deleted,
such restriction shall apply with such deletion as may be necessary to make it valid or effective.

 

	9.4	You have given the undertakings in this Schedule to the Company as trustee for itself and each Group Company
in respect of whom you have been concerned in any Business. You agree that each such Group Company may enforce the benefit of each such
undertaking. You shall, at the request and expense of the Company, enter into direct undertakings with any such Group Company which correspond
to the undertakings in this Schedule.

 

    	 	 21	 

     

    

 

	9.5	You agree that if you have material business dealings in other foreign jurisdictions on behalf of any
Group Company, you will enter into undertakings providing the same level of protection for each such Group Company with such modifications
(if any) as are necessary to render such undertakings enforceable in those jurisdictions.

 

	9.6	You agree that if the Company transfers all or any part of its business to any other person ("Transferee"),
the restrictions contained in this Schedule shall, with effect from the date of you becoming an employee of the Transferee, apply to you
as if:

 

		(a)	references to the Company include the Transferee, and references to any Group Companies were construed
to include group companies of the Transferee;

 

		(b)	references to Clients, Prospective Clients, Key Employees and Suppliers of the Company include the Transferee,
and references to any Group Companies were construed to include group companies of the Transferee,

 

and you will, if so required, enter
into an agreement with the Transferee containing post termination restrictions corresponding to those restrictions in this Schedule.

 

    	 	 22	 

     

    

 

Schedule 3

  

Home-working

 

	1.	Equipment and Insurance

 

	1.1	We shall provide you for your sole business use with equipment for the purpose of carrying out your duties
(Company Property).

 

	1.2	For the avoidance of doubt, the Company Property will remain the property of the Company and you will
not permit use of it by any person other than yourself and our authorised representatives.

 

	1.3	You will be responsible for any damage to the Company Property which goes beyond ordinary wear and tear.
You are required to report to us any such damage or malfunction of the Company Property as soon as you become aware of it.

 

	1.4	You will not cause or permit any act or omission which will invalidate the insurance policy covering the
Company Property.

 

	1.5	You consent to representatives of the Company, at reasonable times and on reasonable notice, entering
your Home Address to:

 

		(a)	install, inspect, replace, repair, maintain or service any Company Property and during your Employment;

 

		(b)	carry out health and safety risk assessments of the Company Property and your workstation during your
Employment; and

 

		(c)	recover Company Property (including upon termination of your Employment).

 

	2.	IT and Monitoring

 

You agree to comply with any electronic
communications systems or similar policy from time to time in force.

 

	3.	Confidential Information and Data Protection

 

		3.1	You are responsible for ensuring the security of Confidential Information at your Home Address. In particular,
you undertake to:

 

		(a)	lock your computer terminal whenever it is left unattended;

 

		(b)	ensure any wireless network used is secure;

 

		(c)	keep all papers in filing cabinets that are locked when not in use; and

 

		(d)	comply with applicable data protection legislation and the Company's data protection policies and Staff
Privacy Notice which the Company may issue from time to time regarding the retention and processing of Personal Data.

 

		4.	Health and Safety

 

You agree to comply with all health
and safety guidelines and instructions which we may give to you from time to time and to complete without delay all health and safety
questionnaires that we may send to you from time to time.

 

    	 	 23	 

     

    

 

This document has been executed as a deed and
is delivered and takes effect on the date stated at the beginning of it.

 

	Executed as
    a Deed	)	 
	by
    Gordon Dunn	)	/s/ Gordon Dunn
	in the presence of:	)	 
	 	 	 
	Signature of witness:
	/s/ Denise Carter	 	 
	 	 	 
	Name: Denise
    Carter	 	 
	 	 	 
	Address: [omitted]	 	 
	 	 	 
	Occupation: Chief Operating
    Officer,	 	 
	 	 	 
	Quoin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.	 	 
	 	 	 
	Executed as
    a Deed	)	 
	by
    Quoin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.	)	 
	acting
    by Michael Myers,	)	/s/
    Michael Myers
	a
    director in the presence of:	)	 
	 	 	 
	 	Director
	 	 	 
	Signature
of witness: 	/s/ Denise Carter	 	 
	 	 	 
	Name: Denise Carter	 	 
	 	 	 
	Address: [omitted]	 	 
	 	 	 
	Occupation: Chief Operating
    Officer,	 	 
	 	 	 
	Quoin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.	 	 

 

    	 	 24

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