Document:

EXHIBIT-4(C)(X)(3)

 

Exhibit (4)(c)(x)(3)

BROADWING INC.

201 EAST FOURTH STREET

CINCINNATI, OHIO 45202

April 30, 2004

	 	 	 
	Goldman Sachs Direct Investment Fund 2000, L.P.

	 	Dover Capital Management 2 LLC
	Goldman, Sachs & Co.

	 	c/o Falcon Investment Group
	c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

	 	1180 Ave of Americas
	85 Broad Street,

	 	Suite 1400
	New York, New York 10004

	 	New York, NY 10036
	 
	 	 
	TCW/Crescent Mezzanine Partners III, L.P.

	 	C-Squared CDO Ltd.
	TCW/Crescent Mezzanine Trust III

	 	c/o TCW/Crescent Mezzanine LLC
	TCW/Crescent Mezzanine Partners III Netherlands, L.P.

	 	200 Park Avenue, 22nd Floor
	c/o TCW/Crescent Mezzanine LLC

	 	New York, New York 10166
	200 Crescent Court, Suite 1600
	 	 
	Dallas, Texas 75201
	 	 
	 
	 	 
	Western and Southern Life Insurance Company

	 	GS Mezzanine Partners II, L.P.
	c/o Fort Washington Investment Advisers

	 	GS Mezzanine Partners II Offshore, L.P.
	420 East 4th Street

	 	85 Broad Street
	Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

	 	New York, New York 10004
	 
	 	 
	Oak Hill Securities Fund, L.P.

	 	Lerner Enterprises, L.P.
	Oak Hill Securities Fund II, L.P.

	 	P&PK Family Limited Partnership
	Oak Hill Credit Partners I, Limited

	 	Cardinal Investment Partners I, L.P.
	Oak Hill Credit Partners II, Limited

	 	c/o Oak Hill Advisors, L.P.
	c/o Oak Hill Advisors, L.P.

	 	201 Main Street, Suite 2600
	201 Main Street, Suite 2600

	 	Fort Worth, Texas 76102
	Fort Worth, Texas 76102
	 	 

Re: Amendment to the Purchase Agreement

Gentlemen:

     Reference is made to the Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”),
dated as of December 9, 2002, as amended to the date hereof, among Cincinnati
Bell Inc. (f/k/a Broadwing Inc.), an Ohio corporation (the “Company”), and the
persons specified as Purchasers in Schedule 1 to the Purchase Agreement,
regarding the purchase of Senior Subordinated Notes and warrants to purchase
common stock of the Company. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined
herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.

	1.	 	The Purchase Agreement shall be amended as follows:

	1.1	 	Section 9(ii) (Annual Statements) shall be amended
by deleting the words “one hundred twenty-five (125) days” and
inserting “one hundred fifty-five (155) days”.

     Except as specifically set forth herein, the provisions of the Purchase
Agreement and the Exhibits and Schedules attached thereto remain in full force
and effect. This letter amendment shall not constitute an

 

 

amendment or waiver of any provision of the Purchase Agreement and shall
not be construed as a waiver or consent to any further or future action on the
part of the Company, except to the extent expressly set forth herein.

[Signature Pages Follow]

- 2-

 

     This letter amendment shall be governed by the internal laws of the State
of New York, without regard to the conflict-of-law principles thereof which
would require the application of laws of any other state.

	 	 	 	 	 
	 	Very truly yours,

CINCINNATI BELL (f/k/a Broadwing Inc.)

 	 
	 	By:  	 	 
	 	 	Name:  	 	 
	 	 	Title:  	 	 
	 

Agreed to and accepted by:

	 	 	 
	GS MEZZANINE PARTNERS II, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	GS Mezzanine Advisors II, L.L.C.,
	

	 	its general partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	GS MEZZANINE PARTNERS II OFFSHORE, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	GS Mezzanine Advisors II, L.L.C.
	

	 	its general partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	GOLDMAN SACHS DIRECT INVESTMENT FUND 2000, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	GS Employee Funds 2000 GP, L.L.C.,
	

	 	its general partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:

- 3-

 

	 	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	GOLDMAN, SACHS & Co.
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	TCW/CRESCENT MEZZANINE PARTNERS III, L.P.
	TCW/CRESCENT MEZZANINE TRUST III
	TCW/CRESCENT MEZZANINE PARTNERS III NETHERLANDS, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	TCW/Crescent Mezzanine Management III, L.L.C.,
	

	 	its Investment Manager
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	TCW Asset Management Company,
	

	 	its Sub-Advisor
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	C-SQUARED CDO LTD.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	TCW Advisors, Inc.,
	

	 	as its Portfolio Manager
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	WESTERN AND SOUTHERN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:

- 4-

 

	 	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	DOVER CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 2 LLC
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL SECURITIES FUND, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill Securities GenPar, L.P.
	

	 	its General Partner
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill Securities MGP, Inc.,
	

	 	its General Partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL SECURITIES FUND II, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill Securities GenPar II, L.P.
	

	 	its General Partner
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill Securities MGP II, Inc.,
	

	 	its General Partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
	As advisor and attorney-in-fact to
	Lerner Enterprises, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:

- 5-

 

	 	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
	As advisor and attorney-in-fact to
	P&PK Family Ltd. Partnership
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	CARDINAL INVESTMENT PARTNERS, L.P.:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL ADVISORS, L.P.
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill Advisors MGP, Inc.
	

	 	its General Partner
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL CREDIT PARTNERS I, LIMITED
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill CLO Management I, LLC

As Investment Manager
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:
	 
	 	 
	Agreed to and accepted by:
	 
	 	 
	OAK HILL CREDIT PARTNERS II, LIMITED
	 
	 	 
	By:

	 	Oak Hill CLO Management II, LLC
	

	 	As Investment Manager
	 
	 	 
	By:
	 	 
	

	 	

	

	 	Name:
	

	 	Title:

- 6-<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1

                      STOCK PLAN FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
                      -------------------------------------

        1. PURPOSE OF THE PLAN. Health Care REIT, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
hereby adopts this Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors providing for the
granting of stock options and restricted stock to directors of the Company who
are not employees of the Company. The general purpose of the Plan is to more
closely align the interests of the Directors of the Company with the interests
of the Company's stockholders by providing members of the Board of Directors of
the Company who are not employees of the Company an opportunity to participate
in the future growth and profitability of the Company through annual awards of
non-qualified stock options and shares of restricted stock.

                  The Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors has been approved by
the Board of Directors effective as of January 20, 1997, subject to approval by
the Company's stockholders at the annual meeting of the stockholders.

        2. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. In addition to the words and terms elsewhere
defined in this Plan, certain capitalized words and terms used in this Plan
shall have the meanings given to them by the definitions and descriptions in
this Section 2. Unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning
or intent, then such definition shall be equally applicable to both the singular
and plural forms of any of the capitalized words and terms herein defined. The
following words and terms are defined terms under this Plan:

2.1      Award means the grant of an Option or Restricted Stock under this Plan.

2.2      Board of Directors means the Board of Directors of the Company.

2.3      Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same shall be
         amended from time to time.

2.4      Common Stock means the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the
         Company.

2.6      Company means Health Care REIT, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

2.7      Effective Date means January 20, 1997, the date the Plan was approved
         by the Board of Directors.

2.8      Fair Market Value means the fair market value of a share of Common
         Stock as determined by the Board of Directors by reference to the
         closing price for shares of Common Stock for the immediately preceding
         trading day, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite
         Transactions, as published in The Wall Street Journal.

2.9      Holder means a Non-Employee Director who has received an Award of
         Options or Restricted Stock under this Plan.

2.10     Non-Employee Director means a member of the Board of Directors who is
         not an employee of the Company.

2.11     Nonstatutory Stock Option means a stock option that does not qualify as
         an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the
         Code.

2.12     Option means a right granted to a Non-Employee Director pursuant to the
         Plan to purchase a specified number of shares of Common Stock at a
         specified Option Price during a specified period and on such other
         terms and conditions as may be specified pursuant to the Plan. All
         Options granted under this Plan shall be Nonstatutory Stock Options.

2.13     Option Price means, with respect to any Option, the price per share the
         Holder will be required to pay to the Company to exercise the Option
         and acquire the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option.

<PAGE>

2.14     Plan means this Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

2.15     Restricted Stock means shares of Common Stock issued to an eligible
         Non-Employee Director, subject to such transfer restrictions and other
         conditions as may be specified in accordance with Section 7 of the
         Plan.

2.16     Stock Option Agreement means the agreement specified in Section 11
         hereof.

        3. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. Subject to the provisions of Section 12
hereof, the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise
of Options or as Awards of Restricted Stock under the Plan shall be 100,000
shares of the Common Stock. On January 1 of each year subsequent to the
Effective Date, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock available for
issuance under this Plan shall be increased by an additional 42,000 shares. Such
shares may be, in whole or in part, authorized and unissued shares of Common
Stock or treasury shares which have been reacquired by the Company. If any
Option shall expire or terminate for any reason without having been exercised in
full, the unexercised shares subject thereto shall again be available for
purposes of the Plan. If any Shares of Restricted Stock are forfeited, the
forfeited shares again be available for purposes of the Plan.

        4. ADMINISTRATION.

                  4.1 Powers. The Plan shall be administered by the Board of
Directors, which shall have all of the powers vested in it by the terms of the
Plan, such powers to include authority (within the limitations described herein)
to prescribe the form of the agreement embodying Awards made under the Plan.
Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Board of Directors shall have
plenary authority to interpret the Plan, to adopt, amend and rescind the rules
and regulations relating to the Plan and to make all other determinations and to
take all other actions deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of
the Plan. Any decision of the Board of Directors in the administration of the
Plan, as described herein, shall be final and conclusive.

                  4.2 Delegation to Committee Permitted. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the Board of Directors may at any
time, or from time to time, appoint a Committee of at least two members, who
shall be members of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (or
such other persons as the Board of Directors may designate), and delegate to the
Committee the authority of the Board of Directors to administer the Plan. Upon
such appointment and delegation, the Committee shall have all the powers,
privileges and duties of the Board of Directors, and shall be substituted for
the Board of Directors in the administration of the Plan, except the power to
appoint members of the Committee and to terminate, modify or amend the Plan. The
Board of Directors may from time to time appoint members of the Committee in
substitution for or in addition to members previously appointed, may fill
vacancies in the Committee and may discharge the Committee. The Committee shall
select one of its members as its chairman and shall hold its meetings at such
times and places as its shall deem advisable. A majority of its members shall
constitute a quorum and all determinations shall be made by a majority of such
quorum. Any determination reduced to writing and signed by a majority of the
members shall be fully as effective as if it had been made by a majority vote at
a meeting duly called and held.

        5. ELIGIBILITY. Options and Restricted Stock Awards under this Plan
shall be granted only to Non-Employee Directors.

<PAGE>

        6. OPTIONS.

6.1      Grant of Options.

(a)      As of the Effective Date, each Non-Employee Director serving on the
         Board of Directors automatically shall be granted an Option to purchase
         10,000 shares of Common Stock, effective as of January 20, 1997,
         subject to approval of the Plan by the stockholders of the Company as
         required under Section 14 hereof.

(b)      Each new Non-Employee Director who is first appointed or elected to the
         Board of Directors after the Effective Date automatically shall be
         granted an Option to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock on the day
         he or she is first appointed or elected to the Board of Directors.

(c)      Each Non-Employee Director who has been granted Options under paragraph
         (a) or (b) automatically shall be granted an additional Option to
         purchase 5,000 shares of Common Stock at the time of each regular
         January meeting of the Board of Directors.

                  6.2 Option Prices. The purchase price of the Common Stock
under each Option shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on
the grant date (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 12 hereof).

                  6.3 Term of Options; Limitations on Exercise. The term of each
Option shall be for ten years from the date of grant, and, except as set forth
in Section 8 hereof or as modified by the Board pursuant to Section 6.6, shall
expire six months after the cessation of the Holder's status as a Non-Employee
Director or upon the earlier expiration at the end of its ten year term. Each
Option granted pursuant to Section 6.1(a) shall become exercisable on the six
month anniversary of the date of grant of such Option. Unless the Board of
Directors approves another vesting schedule, one-third of the shares of Common
Stock subject to each Option granted pursuant to Section 6.1(b) or Section
6.1(c) shall become exercisable on a cumulative basis on each of the first three
anniversaries of the date of the grant of such Option.

                  6.4 Exercise of Options. Any part of an Option granted and
presently exercisable under the Plan shall be exercisable in whole, or in part,
at any time during the term of the Option. Payment shall be made in cash, in
whole shares of Common Stock already owned by the Holder of the Option, partly
in cash and partly in such Common Stock, or in any other manner acceptable to
the Company. Such notice shall state that the Holder of the Option elects to
exercise the Option, the number of shares in respect of which it is being
exercised and the manner of payment for such shares, and shall either (i) be
accompanied by payment of the full Option Price of such shares, or (ii) provide
for such arrangements for the payment of the full Option Price of such shares as
may be satisfactory to the Company.

                  The Non-Employee Director shall be deemed to have paid the
full Option Price due upon exercise of his Options, if his irrevocable notice of
exercise to the Corporation is accompanied by an irrevocable instruction to the
Corporation to deliver the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Options promptly to a broker-dealer designated by Non-Employee Director (which
may include the Corporation's transfer agent) for the Non-Employee Director's
account, together with an irrevocable instruction to such broker-dealer to sell
at least that portion of the shares necessary to pay the option price (and any
related expenses specified by the parties), and such portion of the sale
proceeds is delivered directly to the Corporation no later than the settlement
date. This cashless exercise alternative shall not be available if, at the time
of such exercise, the Corporation determines that this procedure would subject
the Non-Employee Director to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.

                  6.5 Nontransferability of Options. No Options shall be
transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and
an Option may be exercised during the lifetime of the Holder thereof only by
such Holder.

                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors may, in
its discretion, permit a Holder to transfer all or a portion of his or her
Options to members of his or her immediate family, to trusts for the benefit of

<PAGE>

members of his or her immediate family, or to family limited partnerships in
which immediate family members are the only partners, provided that the Holder
may receive no consideration for such transfers, and that such Options shall
still be subject to termination in accordance with Section 6.3 and Section 9 in
the hands of the transferee.

                  6.6 Modifications. The Board of Directors shall have the
authority to modify, in any manner it deems desirable or appropriate, the terms
of the Option Awards to be made to one or more classifications of Non-Employee
Directors under Section 6, including the size or vesting schedules of such
Option Awards; provided that, any modification shall be applied uniformly to all
Non-Employee Directors in equivalent circumstances, and further provided, that
the modification shall not increase the number of shares available under the
Plan beyond the aggregate limit set forth in Section 3.

        7.        RESTRICTED STOCK.

                  7.1 Annual Grants of Restricted Stock. On January 20, 1997,
and at the January meeting of the Board of Directors each subsequent year, each
Non-Employee Director shall be granted an Award consisting of 250 shares of
Restricted Stock; provided that, such an Award shall not be effective unless the
Plan has been approved by the stockholders of the Company, as specified in
Section 14 below, and the Non-Employee has agreed and acknowledged in writing in
such form as may be requested by the Company that he or she holds such
Restricted Stock subject to the transfer restrictions and other conditions set
forth in this Section 7 of the Plan.

                  7.2 Issuance of Restricted Stock. When a Non-Employee Director
is granted shares of Restricted Stock, the Company shall issue the shares
immediately, and shall register the stock certificates or certificates
representing such shares in the name of the Non-Employee Director. Each such
stock certificate shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the transfer
restrictions and other conditions applicable to such shares of Restricted Stock
under the terms of the Plan. The Company shall deliver the stock certificates
for each Restricted Stock Award to a custodian or an escrow agent designated by
the Board, to be held in escrow until the latest of the following dates:

(a)      the date the Plan has been approved by the stockholders of the Company,
         as specified in Section 14 below;

(b)      six months after the date the Restricted Stock was granted to the
         Non-Employee Director; or

(c)      if later, the date on which the transfer restrictions imposed on the
         Restricted Stock Award by Section 7.3 have expired or been waived.

The Board may designate an executive officer of the Company to act as the
custodian or escrow agent for such stock certificates.

                  Non-Employee Directors will not be required to make any
payment or provide consideration to the Company for the issuance of Restricted
Stock Awards, other than providing services to the Company as members of the
Board of Directors.

                  7.3 Rights As A Stockholder. Upon approval of the Plan by the
stockholders, a Non-Employee Director granted a Restricted Stock Award shall
have all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the
shares of Restricted Stock included in the Award, including the right to vote
the shares and receive all dividends and other distributions declared with
respect to such shares, excluding, however, the shares of Restricted Stock held
by the Non-Employee Director shall be subject to the following terms and
conditions:

(a)      During a period set by the Board of Directors of not less than six (6)
         months, commencing with the date on which the Restricted Stock Award
         was granted (the "Restriction Period"), the Non-Employee Director will
         not be permitted to sell, transfer, pledge or assign the shares of
         Restricted Stock awarded to him or her.

(b)      If, at any time during the Restriction Period set by the Board for the
         Restricted Stock Award, the

<PAGE>

         Non-Employee Director's service on the Board of Directors terminates
         for any reason other than death, disability or retirement at or after
         age 65, the shares of Restricted Stock included in that Award shall be
         forfeited, unless the Board of Directors determines that a waiver of
         such forfeiture would be appropriate, desirable and in the best
         interests of the Company. A Non-Employee Director shall not forfeit any
         shares of Restricted Stock if his or her service as a director
         terminates as a result of death, disability or retirement at or after
         age 65.

(c)      Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 7.3, the Board of
         Directors may adopt rules which would permit a gift by a Non-Employee
         Director of shares of Restricted Stock to a spouse, child, stepchild,
         grandchild or a family limited partnership or a transfer to a trust the
         beneficiary or beneficiaries of which shall be either such a relative
         or persons or the Non-Employee Director, provided that the Restricted
         Stock so transferred shall remain subject to the restrictions in
         paragraphs (a) and (b).

                  7.4 Modifications. The Board of Directors shall have the
authority to modify, in any manner it deems desirable or appropriate, the terms
of the Restricted Stock Awards to be made to one or more classifications of
Non-Employee Directors under this Section 7, including the size or Restriction
Periods of such Restricted Stock Awards; provided that, any modification shall
be applied uniformly to all Non-Employee Directors in equivalent circumstances,
and further provided that the modification shall not increase the number of
shares available under the Plan beyond the aggregate limit set forth in Section
3.

        8. ACCELERATION ON CHANGE IN CORPORATE CONTROL. Notwithstanding any
waiting period to the contrary set forth herein, each outstanding Option granted
under the Plan shall become exercisable in full for the aggregate number of
shares covered thereby, and all transfer restrictions and forfeiture conditions
imposed on Awards of Restricted Stock shall be waived, in the event of a Change
in Corporate Control. The acceleration of the exercise of Options or the waiver
of restrictions on Restricted Stock as provided in this Section 8 may be limited
as the Board of Directors deems appropriate to ensure that the penalty
provisions of Section 4999 of the Code will not apply to any stock received by
the Holder from the Company.

For purposes of this Plan, a "Change in Corporate Control" shall include any of
the following events:

(1)      The acquisition in one or more transactions of more than twenty percent
         (20%) of the Company's outstanding Common Stock (or the equivalent in
         voting power of any class or classes of securities of the Company
         entitled to vote in elections of directors) by any corporation, or
         other person or group (within the meaning of Section 14(d)(3) of the
         Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended);

(2)      Any transfer or sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company,
         or any merger or consolidation of the Company into or with another
         corporation in which the Company is not the surviving entity;

(3)      Any election of persons to the Board of Directors which causes a
         majority of the Board of Directors to consist of persons other than
         "Continuing Directors". For this purpose, those persons who were
         members of the Board of Directors on January 20, 1997, shall be
         "Continuing Directors". Any person who is nominated for election as a
         member of the Board after January 20, 1997, shall also be considered a
         "Continuing Director" for this purpose if, and only if, his or her
         nomination for election to the Board of Directors is approved or
         recommended by a majority of the members of the Board (or of the
         relevant Nominating Committee) and at least five (5) members of the
         Board are themselves Continuing Directors at the time of such
         nomination; or

(4)      Any person, or group of persons, announces a tender offer for at least
         twenty percent (20%) of the Company's Common Stock.

        9. CESSATION OF SERVICE AS A NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR.

                  9.1 Death of Holder. If any Non-Employee Director shall die
prior to the end of his or her service as a member of the Board of Directors,
then:

<PAGE>

(a)      Each outstanding but unexercised Option granted to him or her under the
         Plan shall become exercisable in full for the aggregate number of
         shares covered thereby and each Option may be exercised by the
         legatee(s) or personal representative(s) of such Holder at any time
         within twelve months after such Holder's death; provided, however, that
         no Option may be exercised after the expiration date of such Option.

(b)      Any transfer restrictions and conditions of forfeiture applicable to
         his or her shares of Restricted Stock shall be waived by the Company.

                  9.2 Total Disability; Retirement. If a Non-Employee Director
ceases to serve as a member of the Board of Directors prior to the end of his or
her term as a result of Retirement at or after age 65 or Total Disability, then:

(a)      Each outstanding but unexercised Option granted under the Plan shall
         become exercisable in full for the aggregate number of shares covered
         thereby from and after the date of such cessation of service and such
         Option may be exercised by such Holder (or his or her guardian(s) or
         personal representative(s)) at any time within twelve months after such
         cessation of service; provided, however, that no Option may be
         exercised after the expiration date of such Option; and

(b)      Any transfer restrictions and conditions of forfeiture applicable to
         his or her shares of Restricted Stock shall be waived by the Company.

                  9.3 Failure to be Nominated for Reelection; Failure to be
Reelected. If a Non-Employee Director shall cease to serve as a member of the
Board of Directors as a result of such Holder's resignation from the Board
(other than as a result of Retirement or Total Disability) or such Holder's
decision not to stand for reelection at the expiration of his or her term of
office, or such Holder is not nominated by the Board to stand for election at
the Annual Stockholders' Meeting at which his or her term of office expires, or,
if nominated, such person is not reelected, then all Options held by such Holder
may be exercised at any time within six months after the date of such cessation
of service; provided, however, (i) only Options exercisable by the Holder at the
time of the cessation of service as a Non-Employee Director may be exercised
after such cessation, and (ii) no Option may be exercised after the expiration
date of such Option. Further, any shares of Restricted Stock held by that
Non-Employee Director subject to forfeiture under Section 7.3 shall be
forfeited.

                  9.4 Removal by the Stockholders for Cause. If a Holder is
removed from the Board by the stockholders of the Company for cause (for these
purposes, cause shall include, but not be limited to, dishonesty, incompetence,
moral turpitude, other misconduct of any kind and the refusal to perform his or
her duties and responsibilities for any reason other than illness or
incapacity), then (a) all unexercised Options held by such Holder shall
immediately be cancelled and terminate, and (b) any shares of Restricted Stock
subject to forfeiture under Section 7.3 shall be forfeited.

       10. NONALIENATION OF BENEFITS. No right or benefit under the Plan shall
be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, assignment, hypothecation, pledge,
exchange, transfer, encumbrance or charge, and any attempt to anticipate, sell,
assign, hypothecate, pledge, exchange, transfer, encumber or charge the same
shall be void. No right or benefit hereunder shall in any manner be liable for
or subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities or torts of the person entitled
to such benefit.

       11. WRITTEN AGREEMENTS. Each grant of an Option hereunder shall be
evidenced by a Stock Option Agreement, and each Restricted Stock Award shall be
evidenced by a Restricted Stock Agreement, each in such form and containing such
terms and provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan as the
Board of Directors from time to time shall approve.

       12. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION. In the event of any
change or changes in the outstanding Common Stock of the Company by reason of
any stock dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger,

<PAGE>

consolidation, stock split, combination or any similar transaction, the Board of
Directors shall adjust the number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued
under this Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to Options
theretofore granted under this Plan, the Option Price of such Options, the
number of shares of Restricted Stock and make any and all other adjustments
deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors in such manner as the Board of
Directors deems appropriate to prevent substantial dilution or enlargement of
the rights granted to a participating Non-Employee Director.

       13. TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT. Unless the Plan shall theretofore have
been terminated as hereinafter provided, the Plan shall expire on January 20,
2007. The Board of Directors may terminate the Plan at any time, and the Board
of Directors at any time also may modify or amend the Plan in such respects as
it shall deem advisable. No termination, modification or amendment of the Plan
or any outstanding Stock Option Agreement may, without the consent of the Holder
to whom any Award shall theretofore have been granted, adversely affect the
rights of such Holder with respect to such Award. The Plan automatically shall
terminate in the event that it is not approved by the stockholders of the
Company as required under Section 14 hereof.

       14. EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall become effective as of
January 20, 1997, provided that the Plan is approved at the 1997 Annual
Stockholders' Meeting of the Company by the holders of a majority of the shares
of Common Stock represented at the meeting (in person or by proxy) and entitled
to vote thereon. If the Plan is not so approved it shall terminate
automatically, and all Options and Restricted Stock shall automatically be
cancelled and be of no further force or effect.

       15. RIGHTS OF A HOLDER AS A STOCKHOLDER. The Holder of an Option shall
have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the shares subject to
the Option until such shares shall be transferred to the Holder upon the
exercise of the Option.

       16. GOVERNMENT AND OTHER REGULATIONS. The obligation of the Company with
respect to Awards shall be subject to (i) all applicable laws, rules and
regulations and such approvals by any governmental agencies as may be required,
including, without limitation, the effectiveness of a registration statement
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and (ii) the rules and regulations
of any securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Stock may be
listed or traded. Any Option or Restricted Stock award granted under this Plan
shall be subject to the requirement that, if at any time the Board of Directors
shall determine that any registration of the shares of Common Stock, or any
consent or approval of any governmental body, or any other agreement or consent,
is necessary as a condition of the granting of an Option or other Award, or the
issuance of Common Stock in satisfaction thereof, such Common Stock will not be
issued or delivered until such requirement is satisfied in a manner acceptable
to the Board of Directors.

       17. WITHHOLDING. The Company's obligation to deliver shares of Common
Stock upon the exercise of any Option granted under the Plan shall be subject to
applicable Federal, state and local tax withholding requirements. Federal, state
and local withholding tax due upon the exercise of any Option or upon the
vesting of Restricted Stock may be paid in shares of Common Stock upon such
terms and conditions as the Board shall determine; provided, however, that the
Board in its sole discretion may disapprove such payment and require that such
taxes be paid in cash.

       18. SEVERABILITY. If any of the terms or provisions of this Plan conflict
with the requirements of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(as the same shall be amended from time to time), then such terms or provisions
shall be deemed inoperative to the extent they so conflict with the requirements
of said Rule 16b-3.

       19. NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF THE PLAN. Neither the adoption of the Plan by the
Board nor the submission of the Plan to the stockholders of the Company for
approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the
Board to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable,
including, without limitation, the granting of stock options and the awarding of
stock and cash otherwise than under the Plan, and such arrangements may be
either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

        20. GOVERNING LAW. The Plan shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware.

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