Document:

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                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.1(j)

      EIGHTH AMENDMENT AND WAIVER TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

         This Eighth Amendment and Waiver to Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement (the "AMENDMENT") dated as of June 30, 2000 among Atchison Casting
Corporation (the "BORROWER"), the Banks, and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as
Agent;

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

         WHEREAS, the Borrower, Guarantors, Banks and Harris Trust and Savings
Bank, as Agent, have heretofore executed and delivered an Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement dated as of April 3, 1998 (as amended through the Seventh
Amendment thereto dated as of May 1, 2000, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"); and

         WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend the Credit Agreement as
provided herein;

         NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree that the
Credit Agreement shall be and hereby is amended as follows:

          1. The definition of "DOMESTIC RATE MARGIN" appearing in Section
1.3(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended in its entirety and as so
amended shall read as follows:

                  "DOMESTIC RATE MARGIN" means 1.25% per annum.

         2. Section 1.14 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a)
deleting the date "JUNE 30, 2000" appearing therein and inserting in its place
the date "JULY 31, 2000" and (b) deleting the last sentence thereof in its
entirety and inserting in its place the following:

         From July 1, 2000 to July 31, 2000 the amount of the increase in
         Commitments pursuant to this Section 1.4 shall be $ 7,272,727.27. As
         used in this Section 1.14 "TEMPORARY COMMITMENT PERCENTAGE" for each
         Bank shall mean:

                  (a) from the date of increase pursuant to this Section 1.14 to
         June 30, 2000 the percentage set forth opposite such Bank's name below:

            Harris Trust and Savings Bank                     38.63636364%
            Commerce Bank, N.A.                               13.63636364%
            Firstar Bank Midwest                              13.63636364%
            KeyBank National Association                             0.00%
            Comerica Bank                                      9.09090909%
            Hibernia National Bank                             9.09090909%
            National Westminster Bank Plc                      9.09090909%
            Wells Fargo Bank, National                         6.81818181%
                Association

<PAGE>

                  and (b) from July 1, 2000 to July 31, 2000 the percentage set
         forth opposite such Bank's name below:

            Harris Trust and Savings Bank                     53.12%
            Commerce Bank, N.A.                               18.75%
            Firstar Bank Midwest                              18.75%
            KeyBank National Association                       0.00%
            Comerica Bank                                      0.00%
            Hibernia National Bank                             0.00 %
            National Westminster Bank Plc                      0.00%
            Wells Fargo Bank, National Association             9.37%

         3. The Borrower agrees to deliver to each Bank the quarterly financial
statements and related preliminary compliance certificate required to be
delivered by Sections 7.6(a) and (d) for the quarter ending June 30, 2000 by no
later than August 1, 2000.

         4. The Borrower has informed the Banks that for the quarter ending June
30, 2000 the Borrower is not in compliance with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and
7.15(f)(ii) of the Credit Agreement. The Borrower has requested that the Banks
waive compliance by the Borrower with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and
7.15(f)(ii) for the period commencing June 30, 2000 through and including July
31, 2000. Accordingly, the Banks hereby waive compliance with Sections 7.15(e),
7.15(f)(i) and 7.15(f)(ii) of the Credit Agreement by the Borrower for the
period commencing on June 30, 2000 through and including July 31, 2000. This
waiver shall have no effect from and after August 1, 2000. Upon the expiration
of this waiver the Borrower's non-compliance with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i)
and 7.15(f)(ii) for the quarter ending June 30, 2000 shall, subject to all the
terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, constitute an Event of Default
under the Credit Agreement.

         5. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, from and after July
1, 2000, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request and the Banks shall not
be obligated to advance, any Eurocurrency Loans under the Credit Agreement. Any
Eurocurrency Loans outstanding on the date hereof may, subject to the to other
terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement remain outstanding as Eurocurrency
Loans until the last day of their respective Interest Periods. The foregoing
shall not restrict the Borrower's right to request Domestic Rate Loans in
accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Credit
Agreement.

         6. The Borrower represents and warrants to each Bank and the Agent that
(a) each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of the
Credit Agreement is true and correct on and as of the date of this Amendment as
if made on and as of the date hereof and as if each reference therein to the
Credit Agreement referred to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby; (b) after
giving effect to this Amendment, no Default and no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing; and (c) without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the
Borrower's execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment have been duly
authorized, and this Amendment has been executed and delivered by duly
authorized officers of the Borrower and Guarantors.

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         7. The Borrower shall within 60 days of July 31, 2000, provide prior,
perfected and enforceable liens in all right, title and interest of the Borrower
and of each Subsidiary in all (i) real property of every kind and description
whether now owned or hereafter acquired and located in North America (excluding
any real estate located in Atchison, Kansas or St. Joseph, Missouri and commonly
known as the Atchison Foundry and St. Joseph Machine Shop), (ii) cash and cash
equivalents, accounts, chattel paper, general intangibles, instruments,
investments property, documents, inventory, equipment and real property of every
kind and description whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or
any Subsidiary and located in the United Kingdom, and (iii) all proceeds of the
foregoing (collectively, the "COLLATERAL"). The liens on the Collateral shall be
granted to the Agent for the ratable account of the Banks and shall be valid and
perfected first liens subject to such exceptions as the Required Banks may
agree. The Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall and shall cause each
Subsidiary to execute such documents and instruments as the Agent or the
Required Banks shall from time to time request and do such acts and things as
the Agent or the Required Banks may reasonably request in order to provide for
or protect or perfect the lien of the Agent on the Collateral as required
herein. In addition, the Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall and shall
cause each Subsidiary to, at the expense of the Borrower, deliver all such
surveys, environmental reports, title insurance policies and other documents as
the Agent may request.

         8. This Amendment shall become effective upon (i) execution by the
Borrower, each Bank that has a Temporary Commitment Percentage, and the Agent
and (ii) execution by the Guarantors of the consent attached hereto.

         If this Amendment becomes effective, the changes in the Domestic Rate
Margin shall take effect with respect to any Loans outstanding on July 1, 2000
and on each day thereafter, but any payment of interest or fees due on or after
July 1, 2000 with respect to Loans outstanding prior thereto shall be computed
on the basis of the Domestic Rate Margin in effect prior to such effectiveness.

         This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by
different parties hereto on separate counterpart signature pages, each of which
when so executed shall be an original but all of which shall constitute one and
the same instrument. Except as specifically amended and modified hereby, all of
the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents
shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect. All references to the
Credit Agreement in any document shall be deemed to be references to the Credit
Agreement as amended hereby. All capitalized terms used herein without
definition shall have the same meaning herein as they have in the Credit
Agreement. This Amendment shall be construed and governed by and in accordance
with the internal laws of the State of Illinois.

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         Dated as of the date first above written.

                                 ATCHISON CASTING CORPORATION

                                 By: /s/ Kevin T. McDermed
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: V.P. & Treasurer
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, in its
                                 individual capacity as a Bank and as Agent

                                 By: /s/ Len E. Meyer
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Vice President
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 COMMERCE BANK, N.A.

                                 By: /s/ Denis R. Block
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Senior Vice President
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 FIRSTAR BANK MIDWEST (f/k/a Mercantile Bank)

                                 By: /s/ Barry P. Sullivan
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Vice President
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 KEY BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

                                 By:
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title:
                                       -----------------------------------

<PAGE>

                                 COMERICA BANK

                                 By: /s/ Jeffrey E. Peck
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Vice President
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 HIBERNIA NATIONAL BANK

                                 By: /s/ Angela Bentley
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Portfolio Manager
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC

                                 Nassau Branch

                                 By: /s/ Philip Mills
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Senior Relationship Manager
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 New York Branch

                                 By: /s/ Philip Mills
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Senior Relationship Manager
                                       -----------------------------------

                                 WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
                                  (successor by Bank Minnesota,
                                   merger to Norwest N.A.)

                                 By: /s/ R. Duncan Sinclair
                                    --------------------------------------
                                 Title: Vice President
                                       -----------------------------------<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.1(k)

       NINTH AMENDMENT AND WAIVER TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

     This Ninth Amendment and Waiver to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
(the "AMENDMENT") dated as of July 31, 2000 among Atchison Casting Corporation
(the "BORROWER"), the Banks, and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Agent;

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

     WHEREAS, the Borrower, Guarantors, Banks and Harris Trust and Savings Bank,
as Agent, have heretofore executed and delivered an Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement dated as of April 3, 1998 (as amended through the Eighth Amendment
thereto dated as of June 30, 2000, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"); and

     WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend the Credit Agreement as
provided herein;

     NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree that the
Credit Agreement shall be and hereby is amended as follows:

     1.   The definitions of "DOMESTIC RATE MARGIN" and "EUROCURRENCY MARGIN"
appearing in Section 1.3(a) of the Credit Agreement are each hereby amended in
their entirety and as so amended shall read as follows:

               "DOMESTIC RATE MARGIN" means 1.75% per annum.

               "EUROCURRENCY MARGIN" means 3.00% per annum.

     2.   Section 1.14 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a) deleting
the date "JULY 31, 2000" appearing therein and inserting in its place the date
"SEPTEMBER 30, 2000".

     3.   Section 2.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding a new
subsection (d) immediately following subsection (c) as follows:

               (d)  SUPPLEMENTAL FEE. If the Loans are repaid in full and the
          Commitments terminated after August 18, 2000, the Borrower shall pay
          to the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Banks, on the earlier of
          (i) September 1, 2000 or (ii) the date on which the Loans have been
          repaid in full and the Commitments have been terminated, a
          supplemental fee equal to 0.10% of the Commitments as of the close of
          business on August 31, 2000 or, if earlier, the Business Day
          immediately preceding the date on which the Loans have been repaid in
          full and the Commitments have been terminated.

     4.   The Borrower has informed the Banks that for the quarter ending June
30, 2000 the Borrower is not in compliance with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and
7.15(f)(ii) of the Credit

<PAGE>

Agreement. The Borrower has requested that the Banks waive compliance by the
Borrower with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and 7.15(f)(ii) for the period
commencing June 30, 2000 through and including September 30, 2000. Accordingly,
the Banks hereby waive compliance with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and
7.15(f)(ii) of the Credit Agreement by the Borrower for the period commencing on
June 30, 2000 through and including September 30, 2000. This waiver shall have
no effect from and after October 1, 2000. Upon the expiration of this waiver the
Borrower's non-compliance with Sections 7.15(e), 7.15(f)(i) and 7.15(f)(ii) for
the quarter ending June 30, 2000 shall, subject to all the terms and conditions
of the Credit Agreement, constitute an Event of Default under the Credit
Agreement.

     5.   The Borrower represents and warrants to each Bank and the Agent that
(a) each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of the
Credit Agreement is true and correct on and as of the date of this Amendment as
if made on and as of the date hereof and as if each reference therein to the
Credit Agreement referred to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby; (b) after
giving effect to this Amendment, no Default and no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing; and (c) without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the
Borrower's execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment have been duly
authorized, and this Amendment has been executed and delivered by duly
authorized officers of the Borrower and Guarantors.

     6.   The provisions of paragraph 5 of the Eighth Amendment dated as of June
30, 2000 to the Credit Agreement are hereby deleted so that from and after the
date hereof the Borrower shall, subject to the terms and conditions of the
Credit Agreement, be entitled to request and the Banks shall be obligated to
advance Eurocurrency Loans.

     7.   This Amendment shall become effective upon (i) execution by the
Borrower, the Required Banks, each Bank that has a Temporary Commitment
Percentage, and the Agent and (ii) execution by the Guarantors of the consent
attached hereto.

     If this Amendment becomes effective, the changes in the Domestic Rate
Margin and Eurocurrency Margin shall take effect with respect to any Loans
outstanding on August 1, 2000 and on each day thereafter, but any payment of
interest or fees due on or after August 1, 2000 with respect to Loans
outstanding prior thereto shall be computed on the basis of the Domestic Rate
Margin and Eurocurrency Margin in effect prior to such effectiveness.

     This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by
different parties hereto on separate counterpart signature pages, each of which
when so executed shall be an original but all of which shall constitute one and
the same instrument. Except as specifically amended and modified hereby, all of
the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents
shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect. All references to the
Credit Agreement in any document shall be deemed to be references to the Credit
Agreement as amended hereby. All capitalized terms used herein without
definition shall have the same meaning herein as they have in the Credit
Agreement. This Amendment shall be construed and governed by and in accordance
with the internal laws of the State of Illinois.

<PAGE>

         Dated as of the date first above written.

                                   ATCHISON CASTING CORPORATION

                                   By: /s/ Kevin T. McDermed
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: V.P. & Treasurer
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, in its
                                     individual capacity as a Bank and as Agent

                                   By: /s/ Len E. Meyer
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Vice President
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   COMMERCE BANK, N.A.

                                   By: /s/ Mark Eagleton
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Senior Vice President
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   FIRSTAR BANK MIDWEST (f/k/a Mercantile
                                     Bank)

                                   By: /s/ Barry P. Sullivan
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Vice President
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   KEY BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

                                   By:
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title:
                                         ---------------------------------

<PAGE>

                                   COMERICA BANK

                                   By: /s/ Jeffrey E. Peck
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Vice President
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   HIBERNIA NATIONAL BANK

                                   By: /s/ Matt Breaux
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Loan Officer
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   NATIONAL WESTMINSTER BANK PLC

                                   Nassau Branch

                                   By: /s/ Philip Mills
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Senior Relationship Manager
                                         ---------------------------------

                                   New York Branch

                                   By: /s/ Philip Mills
                                   Title: Senior Relationship Manager

                                   WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
                                     (successor by merger to Norwest Bank
                                     Minnesota, N.A.)

                                   By: /s/ R. Duncan Sinclair
                                      ------------------------------------
                                   Title: Vice President
                                         ---------------------------------

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