Document:

Form of Indenture for Senior Notes

 Exhibit 4.4 
 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY 
     % SENIOR NOTES DUE 2016 
  
 INDENTURE 
 Dated as of                     , 2006 
  
 U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, 
 TRUSTEE 

 CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE* 
  

			
	 TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION
	  	INDENTURE SECTION**
	 310(a)(1)
	  	7.10
	       (a)(2)
	  	7.10
	       (a)(3)
	  	N.A.
	       (a)(4)
	  	N.A.
	       (a)(5)
	  	7.10
	       (b)
	  	7.08, 7.10
	       (c)
	  	N.A.
	 311(a)
	  	7.11
	       (b)
	  	7.11
	       (c)
	  	N.A.
	 312(a)
	  	2.07
	       (b)
	  	12.03
	       (c)
	  	12.03
	 313(a)
	  	7.06
	       (b)(1)
	  	N.A.
	       (b)(2)
	  	7.06, 7.07
	       (c)
	  	7.06, 12.02
	       (d)
	  	7.06
	 314(a)
	  	4.03, 4.04
	       (b)
	  	N.A.
	       (c)(1)
	  	12.04
	       (c)(2)
	  	12.04
	       (c)(3)
	  	N.A.
	       (d)
	  	N.A.
	       (e)
	  	12.05
	       (f)
	  	N.A.
	 315(a)
	  	7.01
	       (b)
	  	7.05
	       (c)
	  	7.01
	       (d)
	  	7.01
	       (e)
	  	6.11
	 316(a) (last sentence)
	  	2.11
	       (a)(1)(A)
	  	6.05
	       (a)(1)(B)
	  	6.04
	       (a)(2)
	  	N.A.
	       (b)
	  	6.07
	       (c)
	  	12.14
	 317(a)(1)
	  	6.08
	       (a)(2)
	  	6.09
	       (b)
	  	2.06
	 318(a)
	  	12.01
	       (b)
	  	N.A.
	       (c)
	  	12.01

	*	This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture. 

	**	N.A. means not applicable. 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page
	
	 ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

			
	 Section 1.01
	  	Definitions	  	1
			
	 Section 1.02
	  	Other Definitions	  	26
			
	 Section 1.03
	  	Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act	  	26
			
	 Section 1.04
	  	Rules of Construction	  	27
	
	 ARTICLE TWO THE NOTES

			
	 Section 2.01
	  	Form and Dating	  	27
			
	 Section 2.02
	  	Execution and Authentication	  	28
			
	 Section 2.03
	  	Additional Issuances of Notes	  	28
			
	 Section 2.04
	  	Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes	  	29
			
	 Section 2.05
	  	Paying Agent and Registrar	  	29
			
	 Section 2.06
	  	Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust	  	29
			
	 Section 2.07
	  	Holder Lists	  	29
			
	 Section 2.08
	  	Transfer and Exchange	  	30
			
	 Section 2.09
	  	Replacement Notes	  	33
			
	 Section 2.10
	  	Outstanding Notes	  	33
			
	 Section 2.11
	  	Treasury Notes	  	34
			
	 Section 2.12
	  	Temporary Notes	  	34
			
	 Section 2.13
	  	Cancellation	  	34
			
	 Section 2.14
	  	Defaulted Interest	  	35
			
	 Section 2.15
	  	CUSIP Numbers	  	35
	
	 ARTICLE THREE REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

			
	 Section 3.01
	  	Notices to Trustee	  	35
			
	 Section 3.02
	  	Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed	  	35
			
	 Section 3.03
	  	Notice of Redemption	  	36
			
	 Section 3.04
	  	Effect of Notice of Redemption	  	37
			
	 Section 3.05
	  	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	37

  

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	 Section 3.06
	  	Notes Redeemed in Part	  	37
			
	 Section 3.07
	  	Optional Redemption	  	37
			
	 Section 3.08
	  	Repurchase Offers	  	38
	
	 ARTICLE FOUR COVENANTS

			
	 Section 4.01
	  	Payment of Notes	  	40
			
	 Section 4.02
	  	Maintenance of Office or Agency	  	41
			
	 Section 4.03
	  	Reports	  	41
			
	 Section 4.04
	  	Compliance Certificate	  	42
			
	 Section 4.05
	  	Taxes	  	43
			
	 Section 4.06
	  	Stay, Extension and Usury Laws	  	43
			
	 Section 4.07
	  	Restricted Payments	  	43
			
	 Section 4.08
	  	Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries	  	47
			
	 Section 4.09
	  	Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock	  	49
			
	 Section 4.10
	  	Asset Sales	  	53
			
	 Section 4.11
	  	Transactions with Affiliates	  	55
			
	 Section 4.12
	  	Liens	  	57
			
	 Section 4.13
	  	Business Activities	  	57
			
	 Section 4.14
	  	Offer to Repurchase upon a Change of Control	  	57
			
	 Section 4.15
	  	Limitation on Issuances and Sales of Equity Interests in Restricted Subsidiaries	  	58
			
	 Section 4.16
	  	Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries	  	59
			
	 Section 4.17
	  	Payments for Consent	  	59
			
	 Section 4.18
	  	Limitations on Issuances of Guarantees of Indebtedness	  	60
			
	 Section 4.19
	  	Sale and Leaseback Transactions	  	60
			
	 Section 4.20
	  	Limitation on the Applicability of Certain Covenants	  	60
	
	 ARTICLE FIVE SUCCESSORS

			
	 Section 5.01
	  	Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets	  	61
			
	 Section 5.02
	  	Successor Corporation Substituted	  	62
	
	 ARTICLE SIX DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

			
	 Section 6.01
	  	Events of Default	  	63
			
	 Section 6.02
	  	Acceleration	  	65

  

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	 Section 6.03
	  	Other Remedies	  	65
			
	 Section 6.04
	  	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	65
			
	 Section 6.05
	  	Control by Majority	  	65
			
	 Section 6.06
	  	Limitation on Suits	  	66
			
	 Section 6.07
	  	Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment	  	66
			
	 Section 6.08
	  	Collection Suit by Trustee	  	66
			
	 Section 6.09
	  	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	67
			
	 Section 6.10
	  	Priorities	  	67
			
	 Section 6.11
	  	Undertaking for Costs	  	68
	
	 ARTICLE SEVEN TRUSTEE

			
	 Section 7.01
	  	Duties of Trustee	  	68
			
	 Section 7.02
	  	Certain Rights of Trustee	  	69
			
	 Section 7.03
	  	Individual Rights of Trustee	  	69
			
	 Section 7.04
	  	Trustee’s Disclaimer	  	70
			
	 Section 7.05
	  	Notice of Defaults	  	70
			
	 Section 7.06
	  	Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes	  	70
			
	 Section 7.07
	  	Compensation and Indemnity	  	70
			
	 Section 7.08
	  	Replacement of Trustee	  	71
			
	 Section 7.09
	  	Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.	  	72
			
	 Section 7.10
	  	Eligibility; Disqualification	  	72
			
	 Section 7.11
	  	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company	  	72
	
	 ARTICLE EIGHT DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

			
	 Section 8.01
	  	Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	73
			
	 Section 8.02
	  	Legal Defeasance and Discharge	  	73
			
	 Section 8.03
	  	Covenant Defeasance	  	74
			
	 Section 8.04
	  	Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance	  	74
			
	 Section 8.05
	  	Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	  	75
			
	 Section 8.06
	  	Repayment to the Company	  	76
			
	 Section 8.07
	  	Reinstatement	  	76

  

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	 ARTICLE NINE AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

			
	 Section 9.01
	  	Without Consent of Holders of Notes	  	77
			
	 Section 9.02
	  	With Consent of Holders of Notes.	  	78
			
	 Section 9.03
	  	Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.	  	79
			
	 Section 9.04
	  	Revocation and Effect of Consents.	  	80
			
	 Section 9.05
	  	Notation on or Exchange of Notes.	  	80
			
	 Section 9.06
	  	Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc.	  	80
	
	 ARTICLE TEN NOTE GUARANTEES

			
	 Section 10.01
	  	Note Guarantees	  	80
			
	 Section 10.02
	  	Restrictions on Guarantor	  	80
			
	 Section 10.03
	  	Release of Note Guarantee	  	81
	
	 ARTICLE ELEVEN SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

			
	 Section 11.01
	  	Satisfaction and Discharge	  	81
			
	 Section 11.02
	  	Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	  	82
			
	 Section 11.03
	  	Repayment to the Company	  	83
	
	 ARTICLE TWELVE MISCELLANEOUS

			
	 Section 12.01
	  	Trust Indenture Act Controls	  	83
			
	 Section 12.02
	  	Notices	  	83
			
	 Section 12.03
	  	Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes	  	85
			
	 Section 12.04
	  	Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent	  	85
			
	 Section 12.05
	  	Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion	  	85
			
	 Section 12.06
	  	Rules by Trustee and Agents	  	85
			
	 Section 12.07
	  	No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Shareholders	  	86
			
	 Section 12.08
	  	Governing Law	  	86
			
	 Section 12.09
	  	Consent to Jurisdiction	  	86
			
	 Section 12.10
	  	No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements	  	86
			
	 Section 12.11
	  	Successors	  	86
			
	 Section 12.12
	  	Severability	  	86
			
	 Section 12.13
	  	Counterpart Originals	  	87

  

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		 	 Section 12.14
	  	Acts of Holders	  	87
				
		 	 Section 12.15
	  	Benefit of Indenture	  	88
				
		 	 Section 12.16
	  	Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.	  	88

  

 v 

 EXHIBITS 
  

			
	 Exhibit A
	  	FORM OF NOTE
	 Exhibit B
	  	FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

  

 vi 

 INDENTURE dated as of
                         , 2006 between Longview Fibre Company, a Washington corporation, and U.S. Bank National
Association, a national banking association, as trustee. 
 The Company (as defined below) and the Trustee (as defined below) agree as
follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined below) of the     % Senior Notes due 2016: 
 ARTICLE ONE 
 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION 
 BY REFERENCE 
 Section 1.01 Definitions. 
 “Additional Notes” means Notes, other than the Notes issued on the Issue Date, issued by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 2.03. 
 “Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person: 
 (1) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such
specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and 
 (2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person, to the extent of the fair market value of the
asset where the Indebtedness so secured is not the Indebtedness of such specified Person. 
 “Affiliate” of any specified
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the
terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” shall have correlative meanings. 
 “Agent” means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar. 
 “Applicable Procedures” means, with
respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange. 
 “Asset Sale” means: 
 (1) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition (including by way of merger, consolidation or sale and leaseback transaction) of any assets of the Company, other than Equity Interests of the Company; provided that the sale,
lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted 

 Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of Section 4.14 and/or 5.01 and not by
the provisions of Section 4.10; and 
 (2) the issuance of Equity Interests by any of the Company’s Restricted
Subsidiaries or the sale of Equity Interests in any of its Subsidiaries, other than the issuance or sale of directors’ qualifying shares and the issuance of Equity Interests by any Operating Partnership. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Sales: 
 (1) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a fair market value of less than $5.0 million;

 (2) a transfer of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (3) an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company; 
 (4) the sale, assignment, lease, sublease or license of equipment, inventory, accounts receivable or other assets
in the ordinary course of business; 
 (5) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents or other marketable
securities; 
 (6) a Restricted Payment that is permitted by Section 4.07 or a Permitted Investment; 
 (7) any sale, exchange or other disposition of property or equipment that has become damaged, worn out, obsolete or otherwise unsuitable
for use in connection with a Permitted Business of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (8) the licensing of
intellectual property in the ordinary course of business; 
 (9) any sale or other disposition deemed to occur upon the
creation or grant of a Lien not prohibited by this Indenture; 
 (10) any sale of assets received by the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure of a Lien in favor of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (11) any
exchange of assets, including Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, for assets related or complementary to a Permitted Business of comparable market value, in the reasonable determination of management of the Company; and

  

 2 

 (12) any exchange of like property pursuant to Section 1031 of the Code for use in a
Permitted Business. 
 “Attributable Debt” in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at the time of
determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction, including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at
the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that if such sale
and leaseback transaction results in a Capital Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capital Lease Obligation.” 
 “Bankruptcy Law” means title 11 of the United States Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. 
 “Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating
the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the
right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially
Owned” shall have a corresponding meaning. 
 “Board of Directors” means: 
 (1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of
such board; 
 (2) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership;

 (3) with respect to a member-managed limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee
of the managing members thereof; and 
 (4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a
similar function. 
 “business day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are
authorized or required by law to close in New York State. 
 “Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination
thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment
of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be prepaid by the lessee without payment of a penalty. 
  

 3 

 “Capital Stock” means: 
 (1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; 
 (2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however
designated) of corporate stock; 
 (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership
interests (whether general or limited); and 
 (4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to
receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with
Capital Stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such Capital Stock. 
 “Cash Equivalents” means:

 (1) United States dollars; 
 (2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is
pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition; 
 (3) time
deposits, demand deposits, money-market deposits, certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding twelve months from the
date of acquisition and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating (or if Thomson Bank Watch is not making such ratings publicly
available, a nationally recognized U.S. rating agency selected by the Company) of “B” or better; 
 (4) repurchase
obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above; 
 (5) commercial paper having the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and in each case maturing within twelve months
after the date of acquisition; 
 (6) securities issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any
such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within twelve months from the date of acquisition thereof and having the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s or S&P; and 
  

 4 

 (7) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of
the kinds described in clauses (1) through (6) of this definition. 
 “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the
following: 
 (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, other than by way of merger
or consolidation and other than to effect a Change of Domicile or the establishment of an Operating Partnership, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act); 
 (2) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, other than to effect a Change of Domicile; 
 (3) the consummation of any transaction including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation, the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and
14(d) of the Exchange Act) becomes the ultimate Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 35% of the voting power of all classes of Voting Stock of the Company; 
 (4) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors; or 

(5) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into the
Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (A)
the Voting Stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to such transaction is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the surviving or transferee Person constituting a majority of the outstanding shares
of such Voting Stock of such surviving or transferee Person (immediately after giving effect to such issuance) and (B) immediately after such transaction, no “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)
of the Exchange Act) becomes, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner (as defined above) of more than 35% of the voting power of all classes of Voting Stock of the Company. 
 “Change of Domicile” means a transaction or series of related transactions, including, without limitation, (1) a merger, amalgamation,
combination or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (2) the acquisition of all the Capital Stock of the Company or (3) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all the assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person,” as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, the principal purpose of which is to reincorporate the Company in another jurisdiction or organize a
successor entity to the Company in another jurisdiction. 
 “Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, société
anonyme, Luxembourg. 
  

 5 

 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 
 “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 
 “Company” means Longview Fibre Company, until a successor replaces it pursuant to Section 5.01 and thereafter means the successor.

 “Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such
Person for such period plus, without duplication: 
 (1) provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person
and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (2) the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that any such Fixed Charges were
deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (3) Consolidated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (4) all other non-cash charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such non-cash charge to the extent that it
represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period), to the extent such charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (5) any cash receipts during such period that represent items included in Consolidated Net Income for a prior period which were excluded
from Consolidated Cash Flow for such prior period by virtue of clause (6) of this definition; minus 
 (6) non-cash
items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business, 
 in each case,
calculated for such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the period on a consolidated basis as determined in accordance with GAAP. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non-cash expenses or charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company shall be added to
Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated Cash Flow of the Company (A) in the same proportion that the Net Income of such Restricted Subsidiary was added to compute such Consolidated Net Income of the Company and (B) in the case of a
Restricted Subsidiary other than a Guarantor, only to the extent that a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividend to the Company by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior governmental approval (that has
not been obtained), and without direct or indirect restriction pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or
its stockholders. 
  

 6 

 “Consolidated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense” means, with respect to
any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period, and the
total amount of non-cash charges, other than non-cash charges that represent an accrual or reserve for cash charges in future periods or which involved a cash expenditure in a prior period, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the
period on a consolidated basis as determined in accordance with GAAP. 
 “Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect
to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of: 
 (1) interest expense, whether paid or accrued, and whether
or not capitalized, including, without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments
associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, and net of the effect of all payments, if any, made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations, but excluding amortization of deferred financing fees;

 (2) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges paid or accrued in respect of letter of credit or bankers’
acceptance financings; and 
 (3) any interest expense on Indebtedness of another Person that is Guaranteed by such Person or
one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether or not such Guarantee or Lien is called upon, 
 in each case, calculated for such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the period on a consolidated basis as determined in accordance with GAAP. 
 “Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and
its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that: 
 (1)
the Net Income of any Person (other than the specified Person) that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the specified Person or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall not be included except (a) if the Net Income of such Person
for such period is greater than zero, to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the specified Person during such period and (b) if the Net Income of such Person for
such period is less than zero, to the extent of the amount of Investments made by the specified Person or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in such Person during such period; 
 (2) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary, other than a Guarantor, shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment
of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the
terms of its charter or any 
  

 7 

 agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to
that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, other than any judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation relating to the Company’s qualification as a REIT; 
 (3) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be excluded; 
 (4) (i) any amortization of fees or expenses that have been capitalized and (ii) any one-time charges or gains, in each case, incurred in
connection with the transactions described in the Prospectus shall be excluded; and 
 (5) any one-time non-cash charges
resulting from the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs relating to Indebtedness that is retired as part of the transactions described in the Prospectus shall be excluded. 
 “Continuing Directors” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who: 
 (1) was a member of such Board of Directors on the Issue Date; or 
 (2) was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were
members of such Board of Directors at the time of such nomination or election. 
 “Credit Agreement” means that certain
Credit Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2005, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, as Lead Arranger, and the other Lenders named therein, providing for up to $550.0 million
of term loan and revolving credit borrowings, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and in each case as amended, modified, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced
(whether upon or after termination or otherwise), restructured, increased, supplemented or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time, regardless of whether such
amendment, modification, renewal, refunding, replacement, restatement, restructuring, increase, supplement or refinancing is with the same financial institutions or otherwise. 
 “Credit Facilities” means, one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper
facilities, in each case, with banks or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow
from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, modified, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise), restructured, increased, supplemented or refinanced
(including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time, regardless of whether such amendment, modification, renewal, refunding, replacement, restatement, restructuring, increase, supplement
or refinancing is with the same financial institutions or otherwise. 
  

 8 

 “Custodian” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or
any successor entity thereto. 
 “Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or
both would be, an Event of Default. 
 “Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder
thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.08, substantially in the form of Exhibit A, except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note”
attached thereto. 
 “Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global
form, the Person specified in Section 2.05 as the depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture. 

“Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for
which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder
thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof
have the right to require the Company to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase
or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.07. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of this Indenture will be the maximum
amount that the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued dividends. 
 “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the
District of Columbia or that guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any Indebtedness of the Company. 
 “E&P
Distribution” means the distribution by the Company to its shareholders of cash or capital stock representing the total accumulated earnings and profits of the Company prior to the REIT Conversion Date for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 “Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding
any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock). 
 “Euroclear” means Euroclear Bank
S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, and any successor thereto. 
 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. 
  

 9 

 “Existing Indebtedness” means the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement) in existence on the Issue Date, until such amounts are repaid. 
 “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the
event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees, repays, repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working capital borrowings) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred stock
subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation
Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred
stock, and the use of the proceeds therefrom as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. 
 In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio: 
 (1) acquisitions that have been made by
the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any related financing transactions, during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior
to the Calculation Date shall be given pro forma effect as if they had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period and Consolidated Cash Flow for such reference period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis in accordance with
Regulation S-X under the Securities Act; 
 (2) the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded; 
 (3) the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses (and ownership interests therein) disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded, but only to
the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Fixed Charges shall not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date; and 
 (4) the Fixed Charges attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being incurred) computed on a pro forma basis and
bearing a floating rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the date such calculation is made (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness, if such Hedging Obligations have a remaining term in excess of 12
months or, if shorter, the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period. 
 “Fixed
Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of: 
 (1) the
Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period; plus 
  

 10 

 (2) the product of (a) all dividends, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash,
on any series of Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividends on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or to the Company
or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, times (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a
decimal, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP. 
 “Funds Available for Distribution” for any
period means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined in accordance with GAAP (without taking into account Unrestricted Subsidiaries),
plus 
 (1) Consolidated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such Consolidated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization Expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (2) any taxes imposed on such Person that is a REIT, which taxes would not have been imposed on such Person if the income to which such
taxes are attributable had been distributed to the holders of the Capital Stock of such Person, to the extent that such taxes were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus 
 (3) any non-cash charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (excluding any such non-cash charge to the extent
it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period), to the extent such charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; minus 
 (4) capital expenditures, other than capital expenditures made to repair (other than in the ordinary course of business) or replace
existing property, plant or equipment or to acquire timber assets, 
 in each case, calculated for such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the period
on a consolidated basis as determined in accordance with GAAP. 
 “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set
forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time. 
 “Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.08(f)(i), which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture. 
 “Global Note” means a global note issued in accordance with Section 2.01 or Section 2.08 substantially in the form of Exhibit A,
that bears the Global Note Legend, that has the “Schedule of Exchanges and Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto and that is deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee. 

 

 11 

 “Government Securities” means securities that are direct obligations of the United
States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged. 
 “Guarantee” means, as to any
Person, a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or
reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness of another Person. 
 “Guarantor” means
each Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that executes this Indenture or a supplemental indenture and a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns, in each case, unless and until
the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. 
 “Hedging Obligations”
means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under: 
 (1) interest rate swap agreements
(whether from fixed to floating, or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements; 
 (2) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates; and 
 (3) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rate or commodity prices. 
 “Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered. 
 “Indebtedness” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person (excluding accrued expenses and trade payables), whether or not contingent: 
 (1) in respect of borrowed money; 
 (2) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments; 
 (3) evidenced by letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), but excluding obligations with respect to letters of
credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in clause (1) or (2) above or clause (4), (5), (6) or (7) below) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such
letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the fifth business day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement; 
 (4) in respect of banker’s acceptances; 
  

 12 

 (5) representing Capital Lease Obligations or Attributable Debt in respect of sale and
leaseback transactions; 
 (6) in respect of the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except any
such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; or 
 (7) representing any Hedging Obligations, other than
Hedging Obligations that are incurred in the normal course of business and not for speculative purposes, and that do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates,
commodity prices or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder, 
 if and to the extent any of the
preceding items (other than letters of credit, Attributable Debt and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness”
includes (x) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person), provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the
fair market value of such asset at such date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness, and (y) to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any indebtedness of any other Person. 
 The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be: 
 (1) the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount; and 
 (2) the principal amount thereof, together with any interest thereon that is more than 30 days past due, in the case of any other
Indebtedness. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness will not include: 
 (1) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes; 
 (2) performance, bid, surety, appeal and similar bonds and completion of performance guarantees provided by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary thereof in the ordinary course of business; 
 (3) any liability arising from the honoring by a bank or other
financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided, however, that such liability is extinguished within five business days of its incurrence;

 (4) any liability owed to any Person in connection with workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee
benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance provided by such Person pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business; 
  

 13 

 (5) any indebtedness existing on the Issue Date that has been satisfied and discharged or
defeased by legal defeasance; or 
 (6) agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar
obligations, or Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing any obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to such agreements, in any case incurred in connection with the disposition of
any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary of the Company for the purpose of financing
such acquisition), so long as the principal amount does not exceed the gross proceeds actually received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in connection with such disposition. 
 “Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time. 
 “Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant. 
 “Investment Grade” means (1) BBB- or above, in the case of S&P (or its equivalent under any successor Rating Categories of S&P)
and Baa3 or above, in the case of Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor Rating Categories of Moody’s), or (2) the equivalent in respect of the Rating Categories of any Rating Agencies, in each case with a stable or improving
outlook. 
 “Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other
Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of
business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Company such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is
no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, the Company shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary not sold or
disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of Section 4.07. The acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person shall be deemed to be an
Investment by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person, determined as provided in the final paragraph of Section
4.07. 
 “Issue Date” means
                    , 2006. 
 “Legal Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment date is
a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the intervening period. 
  

 14 

 “Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security
interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option
or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction. 
 “Longview TRS” means Longview Fibre Paper and Packaging, Inc., a Washington corporation. 
 “Make-Whole Premium” means, with respect to a Note on any date of redemption, the greater of (x) 1% of the principal amount of such Note
or (y) the excess of (A) the present value at such date of redemption of (1) the redemption price of such Note at                     
    , 2011 (such redemption price being set forth in Section 3.07) plus (2) all remaining required interest payments (exclusive of interest accrued and unpaid to the date of redemption) due on such Note through
                         , 2011, computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points,
over (B) the then outstanding principal amount of such Note. 
 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
and its successors. 
 “Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the net income (loss) of
such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however: 
 (1) any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with: (a) any Asset Sale;
or (b) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and 
 (2) any extraordinary gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain or loss. 
 “Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset
Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of (a) all costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or other disposition of non-cash
consideration, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof, in each case, after taking
into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, and (c) amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale and any
reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP. 
  

 15 

 “New York Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” shall be at the address of the
Trustee specified in Section 4.02 or such other address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company. 
 “Non-Guarantor Domestic Subsidiary” means any Domestic Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor. 
 “Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness: 
 (1) as to which neither the Company nor any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise, or (c) constitutes the lender;
and 
 (2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders thereof may have to take enforcement action
against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or
cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity. 
 “Note Guarantee” means, with respect
to any Guarantor, the Guarantee pursuant to the terms of this Indenture by such Guarantor of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes (including any Additional Notes). 
 “Notes” means the     % Senior Notes due 2016 of the Company issued on the date hereof. For all purposes of
this Indenture, the term “Notes” shall include the Notes initially issued on the Issue Date and any other Additional Notes issued after the Issue Date as provided in Section 2.03. For purposes of this Indenture, all Notes shall vote
together as one series of Notes under this Indenture. 
 “Obligations” means any principal, interest, penalties, fees,
indemnifications, reimbursements, damages, costs and expenses and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness. 
 “Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the
Controller, the Secretary, any Executive Vice President, any Senior Vice President or any Vice-President of such Person. 
 “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by at least two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer
or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the applicable requirements of this Indenture. 
 “Operating
Partnership” means a partnership through which the Company holds substantially all of its assets, each of the common partnership interests of which is either held by the Company or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof for (i)
cash in an amount based on the public trading price per share of the common stock of the Company or (ii) at the Company’s option, shares of the common stock of the Company. 
  

 16 

 “Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee (who may be counsel to or an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) that meets the applicable requirements of this Indenture. 
 “Participant” means, with respect to the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and with respect to DTC, shall
include Euroclear and Clearstream). 
 “Permitted Business” means any business conducted or proposed to be conducted, as
described in the Prospectus, by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date and other businesses reasonably related, complementary or ancillary thereto and reasonable expansions or extensions thereof. 
 “Permitted Disqualified Stock” means any Disqualified Stock of the Company issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used
to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) or other Disqualified Stock of the Company; provided that: 
 (1) the stated redemption value of such Permitted Disqualified Stock does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if
applicable) of the Indebtedness, or the stated redemption value of the Disqualified Stock being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus all accrued interest on such Indebtedness or dividends on or other payments in
respect of such Disqualified Stock, and the amount of all expenses and premiums in connection therewith); 
 (2) such
Permitted Disqualified Stock has 
 (i) a final maturity date or mandatory redemption date later than 
 (a) the final maturity date of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded, or 
 (b) the maturity date or mandatory redemption date of the Disqualified Stock being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or
refunded; and 
 (ii) a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of
the Indebtedness or the Disqualified Stock being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; 
 provided, further, that if
such Permitted Disqualified Stock permits the holders thereof to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Permitted Disqualified Stock at the option of the holder thereof prior to the final maturity of the Notes, then the terms of such
Permitted Disqualified Stock shall also provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Permitted Disqualified Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.07. 
  

 17 

 “Permitted Investments” means: 
 (1) any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a Guarantor; 
 (2) any Investment in Cash Equivalents; 
 (3) any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in a Person, if as a result of such Investment: 
  

	 	(a)	such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and a Guarantor; or 

  

	 	(b)	such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company; 

 (4) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from
an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10 or any other dispositions of assets not constituting an Asset Sale; 
 (5) any Investments to the extent acquired in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any Operating Partnership; 
 (6) Hedging Obligations incurred under clause (7) of Section 4.09; 
 (7) any Investment received (a) in compromise or settlement of obligations of any Person incurred in the ordinary course of business,
including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer or (b) in satisfaction of judgments; 
 (8) any Investments represented by accounts receivable arising or acquired in the ordinary course of business and extensions of credit on
commercially reasonable terms in the ordinary course of business in accordance with normal trade practice; 
 (9) any
Investments acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy,
workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such other Investment or accounts receivable, or (b) as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other
transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default; 
  

 18 

 (10) Investments to the extent acquired in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests
(other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company; 
 (11) Guarantees
issued in accordance with Sections 4.09 and 4.18; 
 (12) Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for
collection and lease, utility and worker’s compensation, performance and other similar deposits provided to third parties in the ordinary course of business; 
 (13) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights
or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case, in the ordinary course of business; 
 (14) Investments deemed
to have been made as a result of the acquisition of a Person that at the time of such acquisition held instruments constituting Investments that were not acquired in contemplation of the acquisition of such Person; 
 (15) any loan or financing provided to or for the benefit of contractors or customers for the purchase of equipment in the ordinary course
of business, not to exceed at any one time $10.0 million in the aggregate; 
 (16) loans and advances to officers, directors
and employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for business-related travel, entertainment, moving and other similar expenses for bona fide business purposes in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2.0 million at any one time
outstanding; 
 (17) endorsements of negotiable instruments and other similar negotiable documents; 
 (18) Investments in Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company that are not Guarantors having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the
date each such investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) since the Issue Date not to exceed $5.0 million; 
 (19) other Investments in any Person, including any Non-Guarantor Domestic Subsidiary, having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent
changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (19) since the Issue Date, not to exceed $20.0 million; and 
 (20) Investments by the Company in Longview TRS consisting of cash contributions in an aggregate amount, in the case of any such cash contribution, not in excess of both (i) the principal amount of Indebtedness of the
Company to any Person or Persons, other than a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, that is repaid or discharged simultaneously with such cash contribution and (ii) the principal amount of Indebtedness of the Company to any Person or Persons, other
than a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, that Longview TRS agrees with the Company to assume on an intercompany basis simultaneously with such cash contribution pursuant to clause (15) of Section 4.09. 
  

 19 

 “Permitted Liens” means: 
 (1) Liens on the assets of the Company, Longview TRS or any Guarantor securing Indebtedness and other Obligations under Credit Facilities
that were permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred and/or securing Hedging Obligations related thereto; 
 (2)
Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such
Person is acquired by, merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, and were not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition, merger
or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person acquired by or merged into or consolidated with the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (4) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company;
provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, and were not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition and do not extend to any property other than the property so acquired by the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (5) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by clause (4) of the second paragraph of Section 4.09,
covering only the assets acquired with such Indebtedness; 
 (6) Liens incurred to secure Indebtedness for the acquisition of
timberlands; provided that, in the case of any such acquisition, immediately after giving effect to such acquisition and the financing thereof, the total Indebtedness of the Company secured by Liens on timberlands of the Company, including
Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement, does not exceed 50% of the value of the timberlands of the Company; 
 (7) Liens
existing on the Issue Date; 
 (8) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed $10.0 million at any one time outstanding; 
 (9)
Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds, deposits to secure performance of bids or contracts, statutory and common law landlord’s Liens or other obligations of a like nature incurred
in the ordinary course of business; 
  

 20 

 (10) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet
delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently contested; 
 (11) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation and unemployment insurance, social security obligations, assessments or governmental charges; 
 (12) Liens which arise out of judgments or awards that do not result in an Event of Default under this Indenture; 
 (13) with respect to timberland owned, leased or otherwise acquired, Liens consisting of encumbrances in the nature of leases or subleases
granted to others, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, reservations of mineral, oil, gas, water or other similar rights existing on the date of acquisition, encroachments or questions of location, boundary and area which accurate survey may
disclose, exceptions and reservations in the United States patents or state deeds, any prohibition or limitation on the use, occupancy or improvement of land resulting from the rights of the public or riparian owners to use any waters which may
cover the land and other similar charges or encumbrances, in each case incidental to, and not interfering with, the ordinary course of the conduct of the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (14) easements, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions, licenses, or restrictions on the use or other similar encumbrances on the use of real
property and minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; and 
 (15) Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, vendors (solely to the extent arising by operation of law), laborers and materialmen
incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due or being contested in good faith. 
 “Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease, discharge or refund other Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that: 
 (1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended,
refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded (plus all accrued interest thereon and the amount of any reasonably determined premium necessary to accomplish such refinancing and all expenses and premiums incurred in connection
therewith); 
 (2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of,
and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded; 
  

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 (3) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased,
discharged or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least
as favorable to the Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded; and 
 (4) such Indebtedness is incurred either by the Company or by the Restricted Subsidiary that is the obligor on the Indebtedness being
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded. 
 “Person” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity. 
 “Prospectus” means that certain prospectus relating to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, dated
                    , 2006, filed by the Company with the Commission. 
 “Qualified Equity Offering” means any public or private offer and sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company
or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, other than any such offer and sale under an employee benefit plan of the Company, or the contribution of cash to the Company as an equity capital contribution. 
 “Rating Agencies” means (i) S&P and Moody’s or (ii) if S&P or Moody’s or both of them are not making ratings publicly
available, a nationally recognized U.S. rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Company, which shall be substituted for S&P or Moody’s or both, as the case may be. 
 “Rating Category” means (i) with respect to S&P, any of the following categories (any of which may include a “+” or
“-”): AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or equivalent successor categories), (ii) with respect to Moody’s, any of the following categories: Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories); and
(iii) the equivalent of any such categories of S&P or Moody’s used by another Rating Agency, if applicable. 
 “REIT” means “real estate investment trust” within the meaning of sections 856 through 860 of the Code. 
 “REIT Conversion” means the various transactions which are to be carried out in connection with the Company’s initially qualifying as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, including, without limitation, the transfer
of assets of the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary and the payment of the E&P Distribution. 
 “REIT Conversion Date”
means the initial effective date of the Company’s election in accordance with the Code to be treated as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes; provided that, until the Company has made such election, the REIT Conversion Date shall
be deemed to be January 1 of the most recent year after 2005 for which the Company has not yet filed its annual U.S. federal income tax return. 
  

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 “Replacement Assets” means (1) long-term assets, including timberlands, that will be
used or useful in a Permitted Business or (2) substantially all the assets of a Permitted Business or a majority of the Voting Stock of any Person engaged in a Permitted Business that will become on the date of acquisition thereof a Restricted
Subsidiary. 
 “Responsible Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust
Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a
particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 
 “Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment. 
 “Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary. 
 “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, a division of the McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors. 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 
 “Senior
Subordinated Notes” means the Company’s 10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009. 
 “Significant Subsidiary”
means any Restricted Subsidiary, that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date hereof. 
 “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such
payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date
originally scheduled for the payment thereof. 
 “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person: 
 (1) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock
entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of
that Person (or a combination thereof); and 
 (2) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general
partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof). 
  

 23 

 “Tax Amount” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the combined federal,
state and local income taxes that would be paid by such Person if it were a Delaware corporation filing separate tax returns with respect to its Taxable Income for such period. 
 “Taxable Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the taxable income or loss of such Person for such period for U.S.
federal income tax purposes attributable to such Person’s ownership interest in an Operating Partnership. 
 “TIA”
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in effect on the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the TIA. 
 “Total
Assets” means the total consolidated assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company. 
 “Treasury Rate” means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve
Statistical Release H.15 (519) which has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the date fixed for prepayment (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source for similar market data))
most nearly equal to the then remaining term of the Notes to                          , 2011, provided,
however, that if the then remaining term to                          , 2011 is not equal to the constant
maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States
Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the then remaining term of the Notes to                     
    , 2011 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used. 
 “Trustee” means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the
applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder. 
 “Unrestricted Subsidiary”
means any Subsidiary of the Company that is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary: 

(1) has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt; 
 (2) except as permitted by Section 4.11, is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are
not Affiliates of the Company; 
 (3) is a Person with respect to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (b) to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results;
and 
  

 24 

 (4) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for
any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, unless such guarantee or credit support is released upon such designation; 
 and any
Subsidiary of such Unrestricted Subsidiary. 
 “Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such
Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person. 
 “Weighted Average Life to
Maturity” means, 
 (i) when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: 
 (1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or
other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by 
 (2) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness; and 
 (ii) when applied to any Disqualified Stock or Permitted Disqualified Stock at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

 (1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial
maturity, stated redemption value or other payments in respect of such Disqualified Stock or Permitted Disqualified Stock, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such
payment; by 
 (2) the then outstanding stated redemption value of such Disqualified Stock or Permitted Disqualified Stock.

 “Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any specified Person means a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person all of the
outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person. 
  

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 Section 1.02 Other Definitions. 
  

			
	 Term
	  	 Defined in
 Section

	 “Affiliate Transaction”
	  	4.11
	 “Asset Sale Offer”
	  	4.10
	 “Authentication Order”
	  	2.02
	 “Change of Control Offer”
	  	4.14
	 “Change of Control Payment”
	  	4.14
	 “Change of Control Payment Date”
	  	4.14
	 “Covenant Defeasance”
	  	8.03
	 “DTC”
	  	2.05
	 “Event of Default”
	  	6.01
	 “Excess Proceeds”
	  	4.10
	 “Incur”
	  	4.09
	 “Legal Defeasance”
	  	8.02
	 “Non-cash Consideration”
	  	4.10
	 “Offer Amount”
	  	3.08
	 “Offer Period”
	  	3.08
	 “Paying Agent”
	  	2.05
	 “Payment Default”
	  	6.01
	 “Permitted Debt”
	  	4.09
	 “Purchase Date”
	  	3.08
	 “Registrar”
	  	2.05
	 “Related Proceedings”
	  	12.09
	 “Repurchase Offer”
	  	3.08
	 “Restricted Payments”
	  	4.07
	 “Specified Courts”
	  	12.09
	 “Suspension Condition”
	  	4.20
	 “Suspended Covenants”
	  	4.20

 Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. 
 Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. 
 The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings: 
 “indenture securities” means the Notes; 
 “indenture security holder”
means a Holder of a Note; 
 “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture; 
 “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and 
 “obligor” on the Notes means the Company and any successor obligor upon the Notes. 
  

 26 

 All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another
statute or defined by Commission rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them. 
 Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction. 
 Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires: 
 (a) a term has the meaning assigned to it; 
 (b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP; 
 (c) “or” is not
exclusive; 
 (d) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular; 
 (e) “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Section,
Article or other subdivision; 
 (f) all references to Sections or Article or Exhibits refer to Sections or Articles or Exhibits of or to
this Indenture; and 
 (g) references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of
successor sections or rules adopted by the Commission from time to time. 
 ARTICLE TWO 
 THE NOTES 
 Section 2.01
Form and Dating. 
 (a) General. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the
form of Exhibit A. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be issued in registered form, without interest
coupons, only in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. 
 The terms and provisions contained in
the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture, and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However,
to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling. 
 (b) Global Notes. Notes issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A (including the Global Note Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global
Note” attached thereto). Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A (but without the Global Note Legend thereon and without 
  

 27 

 the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Each Global Note shall represent
such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding
Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of
outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.08. 
 Section 2.02 Execution and Authentication. 
 At least one Officer of the Company shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. 
 If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid. 
 A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. Such signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture. 
 The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. 
 The Trustee shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by an Officer of the Company (an “Authentication Order”), authenticate
Notes for original issue on the Issue Date of $150,000,000. At any time and from time to time after the execution of this Indenture, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate Additional Notes for original issue in the
aggregate principal amount specified in such Authentication Order. Each Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated pursuant thereto and the date on which such Notes are to be authenticated. 
 The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever
the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company. 

Section 2.03 Additional Issuances of Notes. 
 The Company may, from time to time, without consent of the existing holders of the Notes, issue Additional Notes under this Indenture constituting part of the same series as the theretofore-issued Notes and having the
same terms and conditions as the Notes in all respects, except for the issue date, the issue price and the initial interest payment date. Any such issuance of Additional Notes is subject to Section 4.09. 
  

 28 

 Section 2.04 Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes. 
 If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Company, the Company shall pay all principal, interest and premium, if any, on that Holder’s
Notes in accordance with those instructions. All other payments on Notes shall be made at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar within the City and State of New York unless the Company elects to make interest payments by check
mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders. 
 Section 2.05 Paying Agent and
Registrar. 
 The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange
(“Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or
more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar
without prior notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the
Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar. 
 The Company initially appoints The
Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes. 
 The Company initially appoints
the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes. 
 Section
2.06 Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust. 
 The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing
that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the
Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee.
Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or one of its Subsidiaries) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or one of its Subsidiaries acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a
separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes. 
 Section 2.07 Holder Lists. 
 The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the
Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the 
  

 29 

 Trustee at least seven business days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request
in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). 
 Section 2.08 Transfer and Exchange. 
 (a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. A Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another
nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes shall be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes if: 
 (i) the Company delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that
it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary; 
 (ii) the Company, at its option, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes; or 

(iii) there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes. 
 Upon the occurrence of any of the events described in (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the
Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.09 and 2.12. Except as otherwise provided above in this Section 2.08(a), every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a
Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 or 2.12, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided
in this Section 2.08(a); however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.08(b) or (c). 
 (b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the
provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable. 
 (i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note. Beneficial interests in any Global Note may be transferred to Persons
who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.08(b)(i). 
 (ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes. In connection with all transfers and exchanges of
beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.08(b)(i), the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either (A) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in
accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given
in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase or (B) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance
with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing
information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in
Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount at maturity of the relevant Global Notes pursuant to Section 2.08(h) hereof. 
 If any such transfer of beneficial interests in Global Notes is effected at a time when a Global Note has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt
of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred. 
  

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 (c) Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes to Definitive Notes. Subject to
Section 2.08(a), if any Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive
Note, then the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.08(h), and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person
designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.08(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized
denomination or denominations as the Holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons
in whose names such Notes are so registered. 
 (d) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Global Notes.
A Holder of a Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note or transfer such Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note at any time. Upon receipt
of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Global Notes. 
 (e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes. Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance
with the provisions of this Section 2.08(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the
Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide
any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to this Section 2.08(e). 
 Any Definitive Note
may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of another Definitive Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Definitive
Note, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of Definitive Notes
so transferred. 
 (f) Legends. The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under
this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture. 
 (i) Global Note
Legend. Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: 
 THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS
DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY
BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.08 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.08(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 2.13 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE 
  

 31 

 TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY. 
 UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO
THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE
TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE &
CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. 
 (g) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes. At such time as all beneficial interests in a
particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in
accordance with Section 2.13. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note
or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect
such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and
an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase. 
 (h) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges. 
 (i) To permit registrations of transfers and
exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company’s order or at the Registrar’s request. 
 (ii) No service charge shall be made to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any
registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge
payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.12, 3.06, 3.08, 4.10, 4.14 and 9.05). 
  

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 (iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any
Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. 
 (iv)
All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 
 (v) The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02
and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, (C) to register
the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date or (D) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note tendered and not withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or an Asset
Sale Offer. 
 (vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the
Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any
Agent or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 (vii) The Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and
Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02. 
 Section 2.09 Replacement Notes. 
 If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft
of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be
supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may
charge for its expenses in replacing a Note. 
 Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to
all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder. 
 Section 2.10 Outstanding Notes.

 The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for
cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a 

  

 33 

 
Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section 2.10 as not outstanding. Except as set
forth in Section 2.11, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note; provided, however, that Notes held by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company shall not be deemed to be
outstanding for purposes of Section 3.07(b). 
 If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.09, it ceases to be outstanding unless the
Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser or protected purchaser. 
 If the principal
amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue. 
 If the Paying
Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of either of the foregoing) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be
deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest. 
 Section 2.11 Treasury Notes. 
 In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the
Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee
shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. 
 Section
2.12 Temporary Notes. 
 Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee, upon
receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. 
 Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture. 
 Section 2.13 Cancellation. 
 The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for
cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer,
exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of canceled Notes in accordance with its procedures for the disposition of canceled securities in effect as of the date of such disposition (subject to the record retention requirement
of the Exchange Act). Certification of the disposition of all canceled Notes shall be delivered to the Company. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

  

 34 

 Section 2.14 Defaulted Interest. 
 If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are
Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the
proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest.
At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record
date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid. 
 Section 2.15 CUSIP Numbers. 
 The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers
in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption
and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in
the “CUSIP” numbers. 
 ARTICLE THREE 
 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT 
 Section 3.01 Notices to Trustee. 
 If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days
but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be
redeemed and (iv) the redemption price. 
 Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed. 
 If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed among the Holders of the Notes in
compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee shall deem fair
and appropriate. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the
outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption. 
  

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 The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the
case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount at maturity thereof to be redeemed. No Notes in amounts of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part, and Notes and portions of Notes selected for redemption shall be in amounts
of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000, except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000 greater than $2,000, shall be
redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption. 
 Section 3.03 Notice of Redemption. 
 At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption
date, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a
redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state: 
 (a) the redemption date; 
  

	 	(b)	the redemption price; 

 (c) if any Note is being redeemed
in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note shall be issued in
the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note; 
 (d) the name and address of the Paying Agent; 
 (e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price and become due on the date fixed for
redemption; 
 (f) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest, if any, on Notes called for redemption
ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date; 
 (g) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the
Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and 
 (h) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP
number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes. 
 At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of
redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered 
  

 36 

 to the Trustee, at least 45 days prior to the redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee
give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph. The notice, if mailed in the manner provided herein shall be presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such
notice. 
 Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption. 
 Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be
conditional. 
 Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption Price. 
 Not later than 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, on all Notes to be redeemed on that redemption date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the
redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed. 
 If the Company complies with the provisions of
the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest
payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption
because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal from the redemption date until such principal is paid and, to the extent lawful, on any interest not paid on such unpaid
principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01. 
 Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed in Part. 
 Upon surrender and cancellation of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the
expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered. No Notes in denominations of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. 
 Section 3.07 Optional Redemption. 
 (a) Except as set forth in clauses (b) and (c) of this Section
3.07, the Company shall not have the option to redeem the Notes pursuant to this Section 3.07 prior to                      , 2011.

 On or after                 
    , 2011, at any time and from time to time, the Company may redeem all or part of the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice (except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior
to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture) at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal 
  

 37 

 amount) set forth below for redemption dates during the twelve-month period beginning on
                          of the years indicated below: 
  

				
	 Year
	  	Redemption Price	 
	 2011
	  	            	%
	 2012
	  	            	%
	 2013
	  	            	%
	 2014 and thereafter
	  	100.00	%

 The Company must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date on the Notes redeemed.

 (b) At any time and from time to time prior to
                     , 2009, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including Additional Notes)
issued under this Indenture at a redemption price of         % of the principal amount thereof with the net cash proceeds of one or more Qualified Equity Offerings; provided that: 
 (i) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately
after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries); and 
 (ii) the redemption
must occur within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Qualified Equity Offering. 
 The Company must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
redemption date on the Notes redeemed. 
 (c) In addition, at any time and from time to time prior to
                     , 2011, the Company may redeem all or part of the Notes upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days’
notice (except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture) at a redemption
price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount thereof, plus (ii) the Make-Whole Premium. The Company must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date on the Notes redeemed. 
 (d) Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06. 
 Section 3.08 Repurchase Offers. 
 In the event that,
pursuant to Sections 4.10 and 4.14, the Company shall be required to commence an offer to all Holders to purchase all or a portion of their respective Notes (a “Repurchase Offer”), it shall follow the procedures specified in such
Sections and, to the extent not inconsistent therewith, the procedures specified below in this Section 3.08. 
  

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 The Repurchase Offer shall remain open for a period of not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days
from the date notice of such Repurchase Offer is mailed to Holders, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “Offer Period”). No later than five business days after the termination of the Offer
Period (the “Purchase Date”), the Company shall purchase the principal amount of Notes required to be purchased pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.14 (the “Offer Amount”) or, if less than the Offer Amount has been
tendered, all Notes tendered in response to the Repurchase Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased shall be made in the same manner as interest payments are made. 
 If the Purchase Date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the
close of business on such record date, and no additional interest shall be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Repurchase Offer. 
 Upon the commencement of a Repurchase Offer, the Company shall send, by first class mail, a notice to the Trustee and each of the Holders, with a copy to the Trustee. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to
enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Repurchase Offer. The Repurchase Offer shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Repurchase Offer, shall state: 
 (a) that the Repurchase Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.08 and Section 4.10 or Section 4.14, and the length of time the Repurchase Offer
shall remain open; 
 (b) the Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Purchase Date; 
 (c) that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest, if any; 
 (d) that, unless the Company defaults in making such payment, any Note (or portion thereof) accepted for payment pursuant to the Repurchase Offer shall
cease to accrue interest, if any, after the Purchase Date; 
 (e) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to a Repurchase
Offer may elect to have Notes purchased only in the amount of $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000; 
 (f) that Holders
electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Repurchase Offer shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry
transfer, to the Company, a depositary, if appointed by the Company, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Purchase Date; 
 (g) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Company, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later
than the close of business on the second business day preceding the expiration of the Offer Period, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for
purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased; 
  

 39 

 (h) that, if the aggregate amount of Notes surrendered by Holders exceeds the Offer Amount, the Trustee
shall select the Notes to be purchased pursuant to the terms of Section 3.02 (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Trustee so that only Notes in denominations of $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000 shall
be purchased); and 
 (i) that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the
unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer). 
 On the Purchase Date, the Company shall, to the
extent lawful, accept for payment on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Offer Amount of Notes (or portions thereof) tendered pursuant to the Repurchase Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered, and
shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes (or portions thereof) were accepted for payment by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.08. The Company, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as
the case may be, shall promptly (but in any case not later than five days after the Purchase Date) mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of Notes tendered by such Holder, as the case may be, and accepted by
the Company for purchase, and the Company shall promptly issue a new Note. The Trustee, upon written request from the Company shall authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount at maturity equal to any
unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the respective Holder thereof. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Repurchase Offer on the Purchase
Date. 
 The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations
thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to a Repurchase Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of
Section 4.10, Section 4.14 or this Section 3.08, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under Section 4.10, Section 4.14 or this Section 3.08 by virtue of
such compliance. 
 ARTICLE FOUR 
 COVENANTS 
  

	Section	4.01 Payment of Notes. 

 The Company shall pay or
cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than
the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, holds as of 12:00 p.m. (noon) Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest
then due. 
 The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue
principal at the rate equal to 1% per annum in excess of the 
  

 40 

 then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest
in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful. 
 Section 4.02 Maintenance of
Office or Agency. 
 The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an
office of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar or an agent of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of
the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required
office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the New York Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. 
 The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all
such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. 
 The Company hereby designates the office of the Trustee at 100 Wall Street, Suite 1600, New York, NY 10005 as one such office or agency of the Company in
accordance with Section 2.04 of this Indenture. 
 Section 4.03 Reports. 
 (a) Whether or not required by the Commission, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Holders, within the time period specified in the Commission’s rules and regulations:

 (i) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the Commission
on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such Forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on
the annual financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants; and 
 (ii) all current reports that
would be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports. 
 In addition, whether or
not required by the Commission, the Company shall file a copy of all of the information and reports referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above with the Commission for public availability within the time periods specified in the Commission’s
rules and regulations (unless the Commission will not accept such a filing) and make such information available to Holders, securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. 
  

 41 

 The filing by the Company in the Commission’s EDGAR system of any such information or report will be
deemed to satisfy any obligation of the Company to furnish such information or report to Holders, the Trustee, securities analysts and prospective investors pursuant to this Indenture, including the provisions of this Section 4.03(a). 
 (b) If the Company has designated any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries, then the quarterly and annual financial information required by
Section 4.03(a) shall include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations,” of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Company. 
 Section 4.04 Compliance Certificate. 
 (a) The Company and each Guarantor, if any (to the extent that such Guarantor is so required under the TIA), shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’
Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed,
performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to his or her knowledge, the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this
Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which
he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of
or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. 
 (b) So long as not contrary to the then current recommendations of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the year-end financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.03(a)(i) above shall be accompanied by a written statement of the Company’s independent public accountants (which shall be a firm of established national reputation) that in making the examination
necessary for certification of such financial statements, nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Company has failed to comply with the provisions of Article Four or Article Five insofar as they relate to
financial or accounting matters or, if an event of noncompliance has come to their attention, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof, it being understood that such accountants shall not be liable directly or indirectly to any Person
for any failure to obtain knowledge of any such violation. 
  

 42 

 (c) The Company shall, so long as any of the Notes are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, upon any
Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. 
 Section 4.05 Taxes. 
 The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, any material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the
failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes. 
 Section 4.06 Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws. 
 The Company and each of the Guarantors, if any, covenant (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it
shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each of the Guarantors, if any (to the extent that it may lawfully do so), hereby expressly waive all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenant that they shall not, by resort to any such
law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted. 
 Section 4.07 Restricted Payments. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly: 
 (1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including, without limitation, any payment in
connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Company’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as
such, other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and other than the E&P Distribution; 
 (2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger or
consolidation involving the Company) any Equity Interests of the Company, any direct or indirect parent of the Company or any Guarantor held by Persons other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, other than in exchange for
Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company; 
 (3) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase,
redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, any Indebtedness (other than the Senior Subordinated Notes or any Guarantee thereof) of the Company or any Guarantor that is contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any
Note Guarantee, except a payment of interest or principal at the Stated Maturity thereof; or 
  

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 (4) make any Restricted Investment 
 (all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the
time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment: 
 (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing; 
 (2) the Company would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after giving pro forma effect thereto as if
such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in the first paragraph of
Section 4.09; and 
 (3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3) and (7) of the next succeeding paragraph), is less than the sum, without duplication, of: 
 (a) 100% of the Funds Available for Distribution (determined by excluding income resulting from transfers of assets by the Company or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries to an Unrestricted Subsidiary) of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period) from January 1, 2006 to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial
statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment (or, if the Funds Available for Distribution for such period is a loss, less 100% of such loss); plus 
 (b) (i) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds from the Company’s common stock offering on the Issue Date for gross proceeds in
excess of $200.0 million and (ii) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the fair market value of assets other than cash received by the Company or an Operating Partnership after the Issue Date as a contribution to its equity capital or from
the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or an Operating Partnership (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable debt securities of the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company);
plus 
 (c) to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made after the Issue Date is sold for cash or
otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, the lesser of (i) the cash return of capital with respect to such Restricted Investment (less the cost of disposition, if any) and (ii) the initial amount of such Restricted Investment plus, if (i) exceeds
(ii), 50% of the amount by which (i) exceeds (ii); plus 
  

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 (d) to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company designated as such
after the Issue Date is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the Company’s Investment in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation or (ii) such fair market value as
of the date on which such Subsidiary was originally designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date plus, if (i) exceeds (ii), 50% of the amount by which (i) exceeds (ii); plus 
 (e) an amount equal to the net reduction in Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries resulting from payments of dividends, repayments of
the principal of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Company to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company after the Issue Date, to the extent that such net reduction in Investments was
not otherwise included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for such period; plus 
 (f) in the event
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company makes any Investment in a Person that, as a result of or in connection with such Investment, becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the
existing Investment in such Person that was previously treated as a Restricted Payment and (ii) the Company’s or any such Restricted Subsidiary’s existing Investment in such Person that was previously treated as a Restricted Payment plus,
if (i) exceeds (ii), 50% of the amount by which (i) exceeds (ii); plus 
 (g) $65.0 million. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the Company files its first annual U.S. federal income tax return in which it elects in accordance with the Code to
be treated as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and thereafter for so long as the Company qualifies as a REIT, the Company may declare and pay any dividend or make any distributions to the extent reasonably necessary to enable the Company
to qualify as a REIT under the Code, to maintain the Company’s status as a REIT under the Code for any calendar year or, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to avoid payment of any tax for any calendar year that
could be avoided by reason of a distribution by the Company to its shareholders, with such distribution to be made as and when determined by the Company, whether during or after the end of the relevant calendar year. 
 So long as (other than with respect to clauses (1), (4), (5), (7), (9), (10) and (11) below) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or would be caused thereby, the preceding provisions shall not prohibit: 
 (1) the payment of any dividend or the
consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or giving of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if at said date of declaration or notice, the dividend or redemption payment would have
complied with the provisions of this Indenture; 
  

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 (2) the making of any Restricted Payment, including acquisition of any Restricted
Investment, in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) of, Equity Interests of the Company, other than Disqualified Stock, or out of the net cash
proceeds of the substantially concurrent contribution of cash to the Company as an equity capital contribution; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment shall be excluded from
the amount described in clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph; 
 (3) the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other
acquisition or retirement for value of Disqualified Stock or of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is contractually subordinated to the Notes or to any Note Guarantee with the net cash proceeds from an incurrence of
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; 
 (4) distributions to partners of an Operating Partnership in an amount, with respect to
any period, not to exceed the Tax Amount of such partners for such period; 
 (5) the payment of any dividend (or, in the case
of any partnership or limited liability company, any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis; provided that no such dividend or distribution shall be permitted by the
Operating Partnership unless the Company may pay a similar dividend or distribution to holders of its Equity Interests; 
 (6)
the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company held by any of the Company’s (or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’) current or
former directors, officers, employees, consultants or their estates or the beneficiaries of such estates pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, employment agreement, stock compensation plan or similar
agreement, but excluding payments made to holders upon the exercise of stock appreciation rights; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests shall not exceed $1.0 million in any
twelve-month period (it being understood, however, that unused amounts permitted to be paid pursuant to this proviso from any twelve-month period are available to be carried over to the subsequent twelve-month period); 
 (7) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the
exercise price thereof and repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the withholding of a portion of the Capital Stock granted or awarded to an employee to pay for the taxes payable by such employee upon such grant or award; 
 (8) any purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition for value of subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to the
provisions of such Indebtedness upon a change of control or an asset sale after the Company shall have complied with the provisions of Sections 4.10 or 4.14, as the case may be; 
  

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 (9) payments or distributions, in the nature of satisfaction of dissenters’ rights,
pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with the provisions of this Indenture applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all the property and assets of the
Company; 
 (10) the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Equity Interests upon exercise or
conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Equity Interests of the Company; and 
 (11) any redemption of share
purchase rights issued pursuant to the Company’s share purchase rights plan existing on the Issue Date (as the same may be amended from time to time) or any similar successor or replacement share purchase rights plan, for a redemption price not
to exceed $0.01 per share purchase right. 
 The amount of all Restricted Payments other than cash shall be the fair market value on the date
of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued to or by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The fair market value of any assets or
securities that are required to be valued by this Section 4.07 shall be determined in good faith by the Company and in the event of property with a fair market value in excess of $10.0 million, shall be set forth in a resolution approved by at least
a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company, which resolution must be delivered to the Trustee. The Company’s determination must be based upon an opinion or appraisal issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of
national standing if the fair market value exceeds $25.0 million. Not later than the date of making any Restricted Payment, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Restricted Payment is permitted and
setting forth the basis upon which the calculations required by this Section 4.07 were computed, together with a copy of any fairness opinion or appraisal required by this Indenture. In determining whether any Restricted Payment is permitted by this
Section 4.07, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may allocate all or any portion of such Restricted Payment among the categories described in clauses (1) through (11) of the immediately preceding paragraph or among such categories, to the
extent applicable to such category, and the types of Restricted Payments described in the first paragraph of this Section 4.07; provided that, at the time of such allocation, all such Restricted Payments, or allocated portions thereof, would
be permitted pursuant to this Section 4.07. 
 Section 4.08 Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted
Subsidiaries. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or
permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to: 
 (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any indebtedness
owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (b) make loans or advances to the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries; or 
  

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 (c) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries. 
 However, the preceding restrictions shall not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 (i) agreements governing Existing Indebtedness and Credit Facilities (including the Credit Agreement) as in effect on the
Issue Date and any extensions, amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings thereof; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such extensions, amendments,
modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in such Existing Indebtedness, as in effect on the Issue Date;

 (ii) existing under, by reason of or with respect to any other Credit Facility of the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries permitted under this Indenture, provided that the applicable encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreement or agreements governing the other Credit Facility are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than
those contained in the Credit Agreement, as in effect on the Issue Date; 
 (iii) this Indenture, the Notes and the Note
Guarantees; 
 (iv) applicable law, rule, regulation or order, including any such law, rule, regulation or order relating to
the Company’s qualifying as a REIT; 
 (v) any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was incurred or issued in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition;
provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other
than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired, and any extensions, amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings thereof; provided, further, that
the encumbrances and restrictions in any such extensions, amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained
in the applicable instrument as in effect at the time of such acquisition; 
 (vi) customary non-assignment provisions in
leases, contracts or agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business; 
 (vii) purchase money obligations for
property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property so acquired of the nature described in clause (c) of the preceding paragraph; 
  

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 (viii) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a Restricted Subsidiary that
restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending its sale or other disposition; 
 (ix) Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being
refinanced; 
 (x) Permitted Liens securing Indebtedness that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets subject
to such Lien; 
 (xi) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in
the ordinary course of business; 
 (xii) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor, so long as such
Restricted Subsidiary is a Guarantor, permitted to be incurred under Section 4.09; provided that such encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to the properties or assets of any Person other than such Guarantor; 
 (xiii) customary provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property contained in joint venture, asset sale,
stock sale and other similar agreements that are permitted by this Indenture and entered into in the ordinary course of business; 
 (xiv) secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Indenture that limits the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness; or 
 (xv) any instrument or agreement governing any other Indebtedness the incurrence of which is not prohibited by this Indenture;
provided that the encumbrances and restrictions under that instrument or agreement are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in this Indenture at the time of incurrence of the
other Indebtedness; 
 or (a) to other encumbrances or restrictions existing on the Issue Date or (b) in the case of clause (c) of the preceding paragraph,
to encumbrances or restrictions (i) existing by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof not otherwise prohibited by
this Indenture or (ii) arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, and that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary thereof in any manner material to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof. 
 Section 4.09 Incurrence
of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly 
  

 49 

 liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “Incur”) any Indebtedness, including
Acquired Debt, and the Company shall not issue any Disqualified Stock, and the Company shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any Disqualified Stock or preferred stock; provided, however, that the Company or any
Guarantor may incur Indebtedness, including Acquired Debt, or issue Disqualified Stock, and any Guarantor may issue preferred stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which
internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or preferred stock is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least 2.0 to 1, determined
on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified Stock or preferred stock had been issued at the beginning of such four-quarter period.

 The first paragraph of this Section 4.09 shall not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively,
“Permitted Debt”): 
 (1) the incurrence by the Company, Longview TRS or any Guarantor of Indebtedness (a)
under the Credit Agreement, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding (with letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the maximum potential liability thereunder) not to exceed $550.0 million, and (b) under
other Credit Facilities, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding (with letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the maximum potential liability thereunder) not to exceed $15.0 million, in each case less
the aggregate amount of all Net Proceeds of Asset Sales applied by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to repay such Indebtedness (and, in the case of Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility, to effect a corresponding commitment
reduction thereunder) pursuant to Section 4.10; 
 (2) the incurrence by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries of the
Existing Indebtedness; 
 (3) the incurrence by the Company and the Guarantors of Indebtedness represented by the Notes to be
issued on the Issue Date and the related Note Guarantees; 
 (4) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, construction,
installation or improvement of property, plant or equipment used in the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund,
refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (4), not to exceed the greater of (a) 3% of Total Assets and (b) $40.0 million at any time outstanding; 
 (5) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net
proceeds of which are used to refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted to be incurred under the first paragraph of this Section 4.09 or clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), or
(13) of this paragraph; 
  

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 (6) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany
Indebtedness between or among the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that: 
 (a)
if the Company or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Company, or the Note
Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and 
 (b) (i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in
any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof, shall
be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6); 
 (7) the incurrence, in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes, by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations: 
 (a) with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of this Indenture
to be outstanding; 
 (b) for the purpose of protecting the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries against fluctuations
in foreign currency exchange rates; or 
 (c) for the purpose of protecting the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
against fluctuations in the price of raw materials used in the ordinary course of its business; 
 (8) the guarantee by the
Company or any of the Guarantors of Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 4.09; 
 (9) the accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in
the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms (none of which shall be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 4.09); provided, in each such case, that the amount thereof is included in Fixed Charges
of the Company as accrued; 
 (10) the issuance by the Company of Permitted Disqualified Stock, the net proceeds of which are
used to refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge (a) Indebtedness that was permitted to be incurred under the first paragraph of this Section 4.09 or clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (13) or (14) of this paragraph, (b) Disqualified Stock that was
permitted to be issued under the first paragraph of this Section 4.09 or (c) Permitted Disqualified Stock that was permitted to be issued under this clause (10); 
  

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 (11) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness
in respect of workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, bankers’ acceptances, performance and surety bonds in the ordinary course of business; 
 (12) the issuance of preferred stock of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company; provided that (a) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such preferred stock being held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof and (b) any sale or other transfer of
any such preferred stock to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such preferred stock that was not permitted by this clause (12); 
 (13) the incurrence of Acquired Debt; provided that the Company’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for its most recently ended four
full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Acquired Debt is incurred would be greater, determined on a pro forma basis as if the transaction resulting in such incurrence
had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period, than the Company’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for such period determined without giving effect to such transaction; 
 (14) the incurrence or issuance by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock
or preferred stock in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred or Disqualified Stock and preferred stock issued to refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any
Indebtedness incurred or Disqualified Stock or preferred stock issued pursuant to this clause (14), not to exceed the greater of (a) 2% of Total Assets and (b) $25.0 million; and 
 (15) the incurrence by Longview TRS of obligations under liability assumption agreements exclusively between Longview TRS and the Company
pursuant to which Longview TRS agrees with the Company to assume on an intercompany basis up to $295.0 million of Indebtedness at any time outstanding under the Credit Agreement or other Indebtedness of the Company to any Person or Persons, other
than a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company. 
 The Company will not incur, and will not permit any Guarantor to incur, any Indebtedness
(including Permitted Debt) that is contractually subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company or such Guarantor unless such Indebtedness is also contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and the
applicable Note Guarantee on substantially identical terms; provided, however, that no Indebtedness will be deemed to be contractually subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company solely by virtue of being
unsecured or by virtue of being secured on a first or junior Lien basis. 
  

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 For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09, in the event that any proposed
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (15) above, or is entitled to be incurred or issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture described in the first paragraph of this Section 4.09, the Company shall be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock on the date of its incurrence in any manner that complies with this Section
4.09, including applying such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock to any one or more categories. Indebtedness under Credit Facilities outstanding on the Issue Date will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the
exception provided by clauses (1) or (2) of the definition of Permitted Debt. The accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with
the same terms, the reclassification of preferred stock as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or preferred stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred stock for purposes of this covenant; provided, in each such case, that the amount of any such
accrual, accretion or payment is included in Fixed Charges of the Company as accrued. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.09, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to
that covenant will not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values. 
 Section 4.10 Asset Sales. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an
Asset Sale unless: 
 (1) the Company (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of
such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; provided that this clause (1) shall not apply to conveyances of real property, including timberlands, for
environmental conservation purposes, consistent with the Company’s business purpose and approved by the Board of Directors; 
 (2) such fair market value is determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee; and 
 (3) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash
Equivalents or a combination of both; provided that consideration other than in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (“non-cash consideration”) in excess of the 25% limit may be received by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries in an Asset Sale in an aggregate amount, when taken together with the amount of all other non-cash consideration in excess of the 25% limit received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in Asset Sales since the Issue Date less
the amount of proceeds previously realized in cash or Cash Equivalents from the sale or other disposition of such non-cash consideration, not to exceed $25.0 million 
  

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 (with non-cash consideration being valued at its fair market value, as determined by the Company’s
Board of Directors in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive and binding, on the date of its receipt by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value). For purposes of this clause
(3), each of the following shall be deemed to be Cash Equivalents: 
 (a) any liabilities, as shown on the Company’s or such Restricted
Subsidiary’s most recent consolidated balance sheet, of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee, that are assumed by the
transferee of any such assets pursuant to a customary written novation agreement that releases the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability; 
 (b) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of
the cash received in that conversion) within 180 days following the consummation of such Asset Sale; 
 (c) any stock or assets of the kind
referred to in clauses (2) or (4) of the next paragraph; and 
 (d) Replacement Assets. 
 Within 360 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Company (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may apply such Net
Proceeds at its option and to the extent it so elects: 
 (1) to repay Indebtedness and, if the Indebtedness repaid is
revolving credit Indebtedness under a Credit Facility, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto; 
 (2) to
acquire all or substantially all of the assets of a Permitted Business or a majority of the Voting Stock of a Person engaged in a Permitted Business that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (3) to make a capital expenditure in or that is used or useful in a Permitted Business; 
 (4) to acquire other assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Permitted Business; or

 (5) any combination of the foregoing; 
 provided that the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary will be deemed to have complied with the provisions of this Indenture if and to the extent that, within 360 days after the Asset Sale that generated the Net Proceeds, the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary has entered into and not abandoned or rejected a binding agreement to purchase assets or make a capital expenditure, as 
  

 54 

 applicable, as described in any of clauses (2) through (4) of this paragraph, and that purchase or capital expenditure is
thereafter completed within 180 days after the end of such 360-day period. Pending the final application of any such Net Proceeds, the Company may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner
that is not prohibited by this Indenture. 
 Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the preceding
paragraph shall constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Company shall make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu
with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness
that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer shall be equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase, and shall be payable in cash. If any Excess
Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness
tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount of Notes and such other
pari passu Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero. 
 The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes
pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sales provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such compliance. 
 Section 4.11 Transactions with Affiliates. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement,
understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), unless: 
 (i) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are no less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and 
 (ii) the Company delivers to the Trustee: 

(a) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess
of $10.0 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (i) of this Section 4.11 and that such Affiliate Transaction has been
approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company; and 
  

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 (b) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions
involving aggregate consideration in excess of $25.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness to the Company of such Affiliate Transaction from a financial point of view issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national
standing. 
 The following items shall not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, shall not be subject to the provisions of
the prior paragraph: 
 (1) transactions between or among the Company and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (2) any (a) employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, (b) compensation or employee benefit plans, (c) officer or director
indemnification agreement or similar arrangements, in each case, entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with directors, employees or consultants in the ordinary course of business and payments made pursuant thereto
(including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option plans or similar plans); 
 (3) Restricted
Payments that are permitted by the provisions of Section 4.07 and Permitted Investments; 
 (4) any issuance of Equity
Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to Affiliates of the Company; 
 (5) loans and advances to officers,
directors and employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for business-related travel, entertainment, moving and other similar expenses for bona fide business purposes in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2.0 million at any one
time outstanding; 
 (6) transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Company) that is an
Affiliate of the Company solely because the Company owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person; 
 (7) transactions with customers, clients, joint-venture partners, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of
this Indenture, which are fair to the Company in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management of the Company; and 
  

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 (8) transactions pursuant to agreements or arrangements in effect on the Issue Date or
any amendment, modification or supplement thereto or any replacement thereof, as long as such agreement or arrangement as so amended, modified, supplemented or replaced, taken as a whole, is not materially more disadvantageous to the Company than
the original agreement or arrangement as in effect on the Issue Date. 
 Section 4.12 Liens. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or
suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind securing Indebtedness, Attributable Debt or trade payables (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired, unless all payments due under
this Indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligations so secured until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien. 
 Section 4.13 Business Activities. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. 
 Section 4.14 Offer to Repurchase upon a Change of Control. 
 (a) If a Change of Control occurs, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or integral
multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date (the “Change of Control Payment”).
Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and stating (1) that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant
to this Section 4.14 and that all Notes tendered will be accepted for payment; (2) the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of
Control Payment Date”); (3) that any Note not tendered shall continue to accrue interest; (4) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of
Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Payment Date; (5) that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled
“Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third business day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;
(6) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second business day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or
letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement 
  

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 that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have the Notes purchased; and (7) that Holders whose Notes are being
purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple of $1,000 greater than
$2,000. The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the
Notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture relating to such Change of Control Offer, the Company shall comply with the applicable
securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Indenture by virtue of such compliance. 
 (b) By 12:00 p.m. (noon) Eastern Time on the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful, (1) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, (2)
deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof validly tendered and (3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’
Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions thereof being purchased by the Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to each Holder of Notes so tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee
shall promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note shall be in a
principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 greater than $2,000. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date. 
 (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.14, the Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of
Control if (i) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Section 4.14 and, to the extent applicable pursuant to this Section 4.14, Section 3.08 and
all other provisions of this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer, (ii) if the Company effects Legal Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance under Article Eight prior to the occurrences of such Change of Control or (iii) notice of redemption has been given pursuant to Section 3.07, unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.

 Section 4.15 Limitation on Issuances and Sales of Equity Interests in Restricted Subsidiaries. 
 The Company shall not transfer, convey, sell or otherwise dispose of, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue, transfer, convey,
sell or otherwise dispose of, any Equity Interests in any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to any Person (other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), except: 
 (1) if, immediately after giving effect to such issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale, or other disposition, such Restricted Subsidiary
would no longer constitute a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and any Investment in such Person remaining after 
  

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 giving effect to such issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition would have been permitted
to be made under Section 4.07 if made on the date of such issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition; or 
 (2)
any issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition of Equity Interests of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided that the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary
complies with Section 4.10 to the extent applicable in respect of such issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition. 
 Section 4.16 Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries. 
 The Board of Directors may designate any Restricted
Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate fair market value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07 or reduce the amount available for
Investments under one or more clauses of the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Company. That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise
meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors of the Company may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if that redesignation would not cause a Default. 
 Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy
of a resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by Section 4.07. If, at any time, any
Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to
be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section 4.09, the Company shall be in default of such covenant. The Board of Directors of the
Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided that such designation shall be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of any
outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation shall only be permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 4.09, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of
the four-quarter reference period; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation. 
 Section 4.17 Payments for Consent. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such
consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement. 
  

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 Section 4.18 Limitations on Issuances of Guarantees of Indebtedness. 

The Company shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to Guarantee, pledge any assets to secure the payment of, or assume or in any
other manner become liable with respect to, any Indebtedness of the Company or Longview TRS, other than Indebtedness under the Credit Facilities or as permitted by clause (15) of Section 4.09, unless such Restricted Subsidiary is a Guarantor or
simultaneously executes and delivers a supplemental indenture providing for the Guarantee of payment of the Notes by such Restricted Subsidiary, which Guarantee shall be senior to or pari passu with such Subsidiary’s Guarantee of or pledge to
secure such other Indebtedness; provided that this paragraph shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or
in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary. The form of such supplemental indenture containing the Note Guarantee is attached as Exhibit B. 
 Section 4.19 Sale and Leaseback Transactions. 
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any sale and leaseback transaction other than among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may enter into a sale and leaseback transaction if: 
 (1) the Company or that Restricted
Subsidiary, as applicable, could have (a) incurred Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt relating to such sale and leaseback transaction under the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test in the first paragraph of Section 4.09; and (b)
incurred a Lien to secure such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.12. 
 (2) the gross cash proceeds of that sale and
leaseback transaction are at least equal to the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the property that is the subject of
that sale and leaseback transaction; and 
 (3) the transfer of assets in that sale and leaseback transaction is permitted by,
and the Company applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Section 4.10. 
 Section 4.20 Limitation on
the Applicability of Certain Covenants. 
 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, during any period of time that the Notes
are rated Investment Grade by both Rating Agencies and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and then be continuing (the foregoing conditions being referred to collectively as the “Suspension Condition”), the Company
and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to Sections 4.07, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.15, clauses 1(a) and 3 of Section 4.19 and clause (4) of Section 5.01 (collectively, the “Suspended Covenants”). If the Company and its

  

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 Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants with respect to the Notes for any period of time as a
result of the foregoing and, subsequently, one or both Rating Agencies withdraw their Investment Grade rating or downgrade the Investment Grade rating assigned to the Notes such that the Notes are no longer rated Investment Grade by both Rating
Agencies, then the Company and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants for the benefit of the Notes, and compliance with the Suspended Covenants with respect to Restricted Payments made after
the time of such withdrawal or downgrade shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of Section 4.07 as if such Section had been in effect during the entire period of time from the Issue Date; provided that no Default will be deemed to
have occurred solely by reason of a Restricted Payment made while such Section was suspended. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither (a)
the continued existence following the reinstatement of the Suspended Covenants of facts and circumstances or obligations that were incurred or otherwise came into existence while the Suspended Covenants were suspended nor (b) the performance of any
such obligations, including the consummation of any transaction pursuant to, and on materially the same terms as, a contractual agreement in existence prior to the reinstatement of the foregoing covenants, shall constitute a breach of any such
covenants or cause a Default or Event of Default thereunder, provided, however, that (1) the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries did not incur or otherwise cause such facts and circumstances or obligations to exist in anticipation
of the reinstatement of the foregoing covenants and (2) the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries did not reasonably believe that such incurrence or actions would result in such reinstatement. For purposes of clause (b) above, any increase in the
consideration to be paid by, or decrease in the consideration to be received by, the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any such obligation as a result of an amendment or modification to the terms of such obligation following the
reinstatement of the foregoing covenants that does not exceed 10% of the consideration that was to be paid or received prior to such amendment or modification shall not be deemed a “material” amendment or modification. For purposes of
clauses (1) and (2) above, anticipation and reasonable belief may be determined by the Company and shall be conclusively evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company to such effect. The Board of Directors of the Company in
making its determination may, but need not, consult with Moody’s or S&P, as applicable. 
 ARTICLE FIVE 
 SUCCESSORS 
 Section 5.01
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets. 
 The Company may not, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another
Person (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation); or (2) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related
transactions, to another Person, unless: 
 (1) either: (a) the Company is the surviving corporation; or (b) the Person formed
by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is either (i) a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the
United States, 
  

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 any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (ii) a limited liability company or a partnership
organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has at least one Restricted Subsidiary that is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof
or the District of Columbia which corporation becomes a co-issuer of the Notes pursuant to a supplemental indenture duly and validly executed by the Trustee; 
 (2) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale,
assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; 
 (3) immediately after such transaction no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and 
 (4) except in the case of a merger of the Company with or into a Subsidiary of the Company, the Company or the Person formed by or
surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company), or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto
and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, either: 
 (a) have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio greater than prior to such transaction; or 
 (b) be permitted to incur at
least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of Section 4.09. 
 In addition, the Company may not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of its assets and those of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person. 
 This Section 5.01 shall not apply to: 
 (1) a merger of the Company with an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another jurisdiction; or 
 (2) any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries. 
 Section 5.02 Successor Corporation Substituted. 
 Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company in accordance with Section 5.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into or with which the 
  

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 Company is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall
succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the
successor corporation and not to the Company), and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; provided, however, that
the predecessor Company shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than a lease) of all of the Company’s
assets that meets the requirements of Section 5.01. 
 ARTICLE SIX 
 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 
 Section 6.01 Events of Default. 
 Each of the following is an Event of Default: 
 (1) default for 30 consecutive days in the payment when due of interest on the Notes; 
 (2)
default in payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes; 
 (3) failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 30 consecutive days after notice to comply with Section 4.10, Section 4.14 or Section 5.01; 
 (4) failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 consecutive days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the
Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding to comply with any of the other agreements in this Indenture; 
 (5) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the Issue Date, other than Indebtedness owing to the Company or one of
its Subsidiaries, if that default: 
 (a) is caused by a failure to make any payment when due at the final maturity of such
Indebtedness after the expiration of any applicable grace period provided in such Indebtedness (a “Payment Default”); or 
 (b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity, 
 and, in each case, the
principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $25.0 million or more; 

 

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 (6) failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to pay final judgments
(not covered by insurance) aggregating in excess of $25.0 million, excluding amounts covered by insurance, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days; 
 (7) except as permitted by this Indenture, any Note Guarantee shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or
shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Note Guarantee; 
 (8) the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law: 
 (i) commences a voluntary case, 
 (ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, 
 (iii) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or 
 (iv) generally is not paying its debts as they become due; and 
 (9) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that: 
 (i) is for relief against the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken
together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, in an involuntary case; or 
 (ii) appoints a custodian of the Company,
any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, or for all or substantially all of the properties of the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or
any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or 
 (iii) orders
the liquidation of the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; 
 and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days. 
  

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 Section 6.02 Acceleration. 
 If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding
Notes may declare all principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, of the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon any such declaration, the Notes shall become due and payable immediately. If any Event of Default specified in
clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01 occurs and is continuing, then the principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, on the Notes shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other action on the
part of the Trustee or any Holder. 
 Section 6.03 Other Remedies. 
 If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to, the Notes or to enforce the performance
of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture. 
 The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or
does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or
acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law. 
 Section 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults. 

Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the
Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (provided, however, that the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration). The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s
Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. In case of any such waiver, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored to their former positions and
rights hereunder and under the Notes, respectively. This Section 6.04 shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the TIA and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the TIA is hereby expressly excluded from this Indenture and the Notes, as permitted by the
TIA. Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or
impair any right consequent thereon. 
 Section 6.05 Control by Majority. 
 Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising
any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the
rights of other Holders of Notes or that may involve the Trustee in 
  

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 personal liability. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of
Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest, if any) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. 
 Section 6.06 Limitation on Suits. 
 A Holder may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture, the
Notes or the Note Guarantees, if any, only if: 
 (a) the Holder gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of
Default; 
 (b) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request
to the Trustee to pursue the remedy; 
 (c) such Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security
and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense that might be incurred by it in connection with the request or direction; 
 (d) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision of security and indemnity; and 
 (e) during such 60-day period, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the
Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with the request. 
 A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder
or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder. 
 Section 6.07 Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment. 
 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on
such Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder. 
 Section 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee. 
 If an Event
of Default specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and
interest remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent lawful, interest, and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 
  

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 Section 6.09 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 
 The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any Guarantor (or
any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other securities or property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such
judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid
out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to
authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. 
 Section 6.10 Priorities. 
 If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following order: 
 First: to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07, including payment of all compensation, expense and
liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses of collection; 
 Second: to Holders of
Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest,
respectively; and 
 Third: to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct. 
 The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.10. 
  

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 Section 6.11 Undertaking for Costs. 
 In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by
any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07, or a suit by Holders of more than ten percent in
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes. 
 ARTICLE SEVEN 
 TRUSTEE 
 Section 7.01 Duties of Trustee. 
 (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and
use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs. 
 (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default: 
 (i) the duties of the Trustee
shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee; and 
 (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to
the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and
opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture. 
 (c) The Trustee may not be relieved from
liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: 
 (i)
this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01; 
 (ii) the Trustee shall not be
liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and 
 (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction
received by it pursuant to Section 6.05. 
  

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 (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way
relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 7.01. 
 (e) No provision of this Indenture
shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. 
 (f) Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 Section 7.02 Certain Rights of Trustee. 
 (a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The
Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. 
 (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult
with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

 (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent
appointed with due care. 
 (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be
authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture. 
 (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this
Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company. 
 (f) The
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably
satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. 
 (g) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of such event is sent to the Trustee in accordance with
Section 12.02, and such notice references the Notes. 
 Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee. 
 The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may become a creditor of, or otherwise deal with, the
Company, any of its Affiliates or any Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the 
  

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 event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest as described in the TIA, it must eliminate such conflict within
90 days, apply to the Commission for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11. 
 Section 7.04 Trustee’s Disclaimer. 
 The
Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the
Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital
herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication. 
 Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults. 
 If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and
if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders of Notes a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal or interest on any
Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Notes. 
 Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes. 
 Within 60 days after each March 1 beginning with the first March 1 following the date of this Indenture, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders of the Notes a brief report dated as of
such reporting date that complies with TIA Section 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA Section 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted). The Trustee also shall comply
with TIA Section 313(b)(2). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA Section 313(c). 
 A copy of
each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders of Notes shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the Commission and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA Section 313(d). The Company shall promptly
notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange or any delisting thereof. 
 Section 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity.

 The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder
in accordance with a written schedule provided by the Trustee to the Company. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon
request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents
and counsel. 
  

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 The Company shall indemnify the Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by
it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself
against any claim (whether asserted by either of the Company or any Holder or any other person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or
expense may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company
of its obligations hereunder unless the failure to notify the Company impairs the Company’s ability to defend such claim. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel
and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 
 The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property
held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. 
 When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01 occurs, the
expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law. 
 The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of TIA Section 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable. 
 Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee. 
 A
resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08. 
 The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if: 
 (a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10; 
 (b) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy
Law; 
 (c) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or 
 (d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting. 
  

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 If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the
Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor
Trustee appointed by the Company. 
 If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is
removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10,
such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. 
 A
successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the
rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, provided
all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07
shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee. 
 Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.

 If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another
Person, the successor Person without any further act shall be the successor Trustee. 
 Section 7.10 Eligibility;
Disqualification. 
 There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of
the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of
at least $100.0 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. 
 This Indenture shall always have a Trustee
who satisfies the requirements of TIA Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 310(b). 
 Section 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. 
 The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 311(a),
excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA 
  

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 Section 311(a) to the extent indicated therein. The Trustee hereby waives any right to set-off any claim that it may
have against the Company in any capacity (other than as Trustee and Paying Agent) against any of the assets of the Company held by the Trustee; provided, however, that if the Trustee is or becomes a lender of any other Indebtedness
permitted hereunder to be pari passu with the Notes, then such waiver shall not apply to the extent of such Indebtedness. 
 ARTICLE EIGHT

 DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE 
 Section 8.01 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 
 The Company may, at the
option of the Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or Section 8.03 be applied to all outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees upon compliance
with the conditions set forth below in this Article Eight. 
 Section 8.02 Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

 Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company shall, subject to
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes and all obligations of the Guarantors, if any, shall be deemed to have been discharged
with respect to their obligations under the Note Guarantees, if any, on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company and the
Guarantors, if any, shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees, if any, respectively, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the
purposes of Section 8.05 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: 
 (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04, and as more fully set
forth in such Section 8.04, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on such Notes when such payments are due, 
 (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Article Two and Section 4.02, 
 (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Company’s and the Guarantor’s obligations in connection therewith, and 
 (d) this Article Eight. 
 Subject to compliance with this Article Eight, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03. 
  

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 Section 8.03 Covenant Defeasance. 
 Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company and the Guarantors shall, subject
to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, be released from their obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 3.08, 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.20 and clause
(4) of Section 5.01 with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not
“outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all
other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company may omit to comply with and
shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such
covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes
shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, Sections 6.01(3)
though (6) shall not constitute Events of Default. 
 Section 8.04 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance. 
 The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 to the outstanding Notes: 
 (a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, cash in United States
dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal
of, or interest, and premium, if any, on the outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular
redemption date; 
 (b) in the case of an election under Section 8.02, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (ii) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the
applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a
result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred; 
  

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 (c) in the case of an election under Section 8.03, the Company shall have delivered
to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will
be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; 
 (d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing either (i) on the date of such deposit; or (ii) insofar
as Sections 6.01(8) and (9) are concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit; 
 (e) such election under either Section 8.02 or Section 8.03 shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) or any other material
agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound; 
 (f) the Company must have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of the Company or any guarantor between the date of deposit and the 91st day following
the deposit and assuming that no Holder is an “insider” of the Company under applicable bankruptcy law, after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; 
 (g) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of Notes over the other creditors of the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of
the Company or others; and 
 (h) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with. 
 Section 8.05
Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. 
 Subject to Section 8.06, all
money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.04
in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law. 
  

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 The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or
assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the
Holders of the outstanding Notes. 
 Anything in this Article Eight to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the
Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed
in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a)), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance. 
 Section 8.06 Repayment to the Company. 
 Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street
Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
shall be repaid to the Company. 
 Section 8.07 Reinstatement. 
 If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of
any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant
to Section 8.02 or 8.03 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any
payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee
or Paying Agent. 
  

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 ARTICLE NINE 
 AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER 
 Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders of
Notes. 
 Notwithstanding Section 9.02, the Company, any Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes
or the Note Guarantees without the consent of any Holder: 
 (a) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; 

(b) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; 
 (c) to provide for the assumption of the Company’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders of the Notes and Note
Guarantees in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s assets, as applicable; 
 (d) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect
the legal rights hereunder of any such Holder; 
 (e) to comply with requirements of the Commission in order to effect or
maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA; 
 (f) to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees
or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of Notes” section of the Prospectus, to the extent that such provision in such “Description of Notes” section was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this
Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes; 
 (g) to provide for the appointment of a successor Trustee; 
 (h) to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture as of the Issue Date;

 (i) to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes; or

 (j) to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes or release Guarantors from Note Guarantees as provided or permitted by the
terms of this Indenture. 
 Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution
of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of any documents requested under Section 7.02(b), the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized or
permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture that affects its own
rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 
  

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 Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders of Notes. 
 Except as provided in this Section 9.02, the Company, any Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Note
Guarantees with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes),
and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07, any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then
outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes). 
 The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or its duly
designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue
of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date which is 90 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.

 Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amendment or
supplement to this Indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of any documents requested under Section 7.02(b),
the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such amendment or supplement unless such amendment or supplement directly affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the
Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amendment or supplement. 
 It shall not be necessary for the
consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof. 
 After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes affected thereby a notice
briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver. Subject to
Sections 6.04 and 6.07, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may waive compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture, or the Notes. However, without the
consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder): 
 (a) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver; 
  

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 (b) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or alter the
provisions, or waive any payment, with respect to the redemption of the Notes (other than provisions relating to Sections 4.10 and 4.14); 
 (c) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Note; 
 (d) waive a
Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes and a waiver
of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration); 
 (e) make any Note payable in money other than U.S. dollars;

 (f) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders of
Notes to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on the Notes; 
 (g) release any Guarantor from any
of its obligations under its Note Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; 
 (h)
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the Notes or the Note Guarantees; 
 (i) amend, change or modify the obligation of the Company to make and consummate an Asset Sale Offer with respect to any Asset Sale in accordance with Section 4.10 after the obligation to make the Asset Sale Offer has arisen or the
obligation of the Company to make and consummate a Change of Control Offer in the event of a Change of Control in accordance with Section 4.14 after a Change of Control has occurred, including, in each case, amending, changing or modifying any
definition relating thereto; 
 (j) except as otherwise permitted under Article Five or Section 10.02, consent to the
assignment or transfer by the Company or any Guarantor of any of their rights or obligations under this Indenture; or 
 (k)
make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions. 
 Section 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture
Act. 
 Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in a document that complies with the TIA as then
in effect. 
  

 79 

 Section 9.04 Revocation and Effect of Consents. 
 Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and
every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may
revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and
thereafter binds every Holder. 
 Section 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Notes. 
 The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for
all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver. 
 Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver. 
 Section 9.06 Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc. 
 The Trustee shall sign any amendment or supplement to this Indenture, any Note or any Note Guarantee authorized pursuant to this Article Nine if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights,
duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Company may not sign an amendment or supplemental Indenture or Note until its Board of Directors approves it. In executing any amendment or supplement to this Indenture or any Note or Note
Guarantee, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or supplement is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. 
 ARTICLE TEN 
 NOTE GUARANTEES 
 Section 10.01 Note Guarantees. 
 Any Guarantor’s Note Guarantee will be the joint and several, full and unconditional obligation of such Guarantor. The obligations of each Guarantor
under its Note Guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent such Note Guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. 
 Section 10.02 Restrictions on Guarantor. 
 A Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all
or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into, whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person, another Person, other than the Company or another Guarantor, unless: 
  

	(1)	immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and 

  

 80 

	(2)	either: 

  

	 	(a)	the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor
under this Indenture, its Note Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; or 

  

	 	(b)	the Net Proceeds, if any, of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture. 

 Section 10.03 Release of Note Guarantee. 
 The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released: 
  

	(1)	in connection with any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor, including by way of merger or consolidation, to a Person that is not,
either before or after giving effect to such transaction, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, if the sale or other disposition does not violate Section 4.10; 

  

	(2)	in connection with any sale or other disposition of Capital Stock of that Guarantor to a Person that is not, either before or after giving effect to such transaction, the Company or
a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, such that, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, such Guarantor would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of the Company, if the sale or other disposition does not violate Section 4.10;

  

	(3)	if the Company designates that Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture; 

  

	(4)	in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary which after the Issue Date is required to guarantee the Notes pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.18, the release or discharge of
such Restricted Subsidiary’s guarantee of, pledge of assets with respect to, assumption of or liability with respect to Indebtedness of the Company that resulted in the obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary to guarantee the Notes; or

  

	(5)	upon Legal Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in Sections 8.02 or Section 11.01. 

 ARTICLE ELEVEN 
 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 Section 11.01 Satisfaction and Discharge. 
 This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder, when: 
 (a) either: 
 (i) all Notes that have been authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 
  

 81 

 (ii) all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become
due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within one year and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the
benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on
the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal and premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption; 
 (b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit shall not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, any other instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound; 
 (c) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture; and 
 (d) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at
maturity or the redemption date, as the case may be. 
 The Company shall deliver an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to
the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied. 
 Notwithstanding the above, the
Trustee shall pay to the Company from time to time upon its request any cash or Government Securities held by it as provided in this section which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a
written certification delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect a satisfaction and discharge under this Article Eleven. 
 Section 11.02 Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. 
 Subject to Section 11.03, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other
qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 11.02, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 11.01 in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the
provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any 

  

 82 

 
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due
thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 Section 11.03 Repayment to the Company. 
 Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after
such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to
the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or
such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times or The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and
that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be repaid to the Company. 
 ARTICLE TWELVE 
 MISCELLANEOUS 
 Section 12.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls. 
 If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA Section 318(c), the imposed duties shall control. 
 Section 12.02 Notices. 
 Any notice or communication by the Company or any Guarantor, on the one hand, or the Trustee, on the other hand, to the other is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return
receipt requested), facsimile or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the other’s address: 
 If to the Company or
any Guarantor: 
 Longview Fibre Company 
 300 Fibre Way 
 Longview, Washington 98632 
 Facsimile: (360) 423-0320 
 Attention: General Counsel 
  

 83 

 with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 
 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP 
 333 West Wacker Drive 
 Chicago, Illinois 60606 
 Facsimile: (312) 407-0411 
 Attention: Rodd M. Schreiber 
 If to the Trustee: 
 U.S. Bank National
Association 
 555 SW Oak Street, PD-OR-P6TD 
 Portland, Oregon 97204 
 Facsimile: (503) 275-5659 
 Attention: Linda A. McConkey 
 The Company or
the Trustee, by notice to the others may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications. 
 All notices
and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is
acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile; and the next business day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery. 
 Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air
courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Any notice or communication shall also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA Section 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. Failure to
mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to
give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 
 Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance on such waiver. 
 If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives
it. 
 If the Company mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

  

 84 

 Section 12.03 Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes.

 Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the
Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of TIA Section 312(c). 
 Section 12.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. 
 Upon any request or application by the Company to
the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee if requested by the Trustee or to the extent required under the TIA: 
 (a) an Officers’ Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set
forth in Section 12.05) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and 
 (b) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in
Section 12.05) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel (who may rely upon an Officers’ Certificate as to matters of fact), all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied. 
 Section 12.05 Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. 
 Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided
pursuant to TIA Section 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA Section 314(e) and shall include: 
 (a)
a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; 
 (b) a brief statement
as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and 
 (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant
has been complied with. 
 Section 12.06 Rules by Trustee and Agents. 
 The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable
requirements for its functions. 
  

 85 

 Section 12.07 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and
Shareholders. 
 No director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as such, shall
have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under the Notes, any Guarantee of the Notes or this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of,
such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. This waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. This waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under
the federal securities laws. 
 Section 12.08 Governing Law. 
 THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND ANY NOTE GUARANTEES. 
 Section 12.09 Consent to Jurisdiction. 
 Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture or the transactions contemplated hereby (“Related Proceedings”) may be instituted in the federal courts of the United
States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City of New York (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail (to the extent allowed under any applicable statute or rule of court) to such party’s address set forth above shall
be effective service of process for any suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified
Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. 
 Section 12.10 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. 
 This Indenture may not be used to
interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture. 
 Section 12.11 Successors. 
 All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of any Guarantor pursuant to this
Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise permitted by Section 10.02. 
 Section 12.12
Severability. 
 In case any provision in this Indenture or the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
  

 86 

 Section 12.13 Counterpart Originals. 
 The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 Section 12.14 Acts of Holders. 
 (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by the Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such
instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company if made in the manner
provided in this Section 12.14. 
 (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved
by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to such
witness, notary or officer the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority. The fact and date of
the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. 
 (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 12.14, the principal amount and serial numbers of Notes held by any Holder,
and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the register of the Notes maintained by the Registrar as provided in Section 2.05. 
 (d) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of the Notes any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a resolution of its Board of Directors,
fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding TIA
Section 316(c), such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such resolution, which shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith or the
date of the most recent list of Holders forwarded to the Trustee prior to such solicitation pursuant to Section 2.07 and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining
whether Holders of the requisite 
  

 87 

 proportion of the then outstanding Notes have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the then outstanding Notes shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be
deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date. 
 (e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration or transfer thereof
or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note. 
 (f) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so itself with
regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. 
 Section 12.15 Benefit of Indenture. 
 Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes or any Note Guarantee, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Paying Agent, any Registrar and its successors hereunder, and the
Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. 
 Section 12.16 Table
of Contents, Headings, Etc. 
 The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture
have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof. 
 [REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 
  

 88 

 SIGNATURES 
  

			
	 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	
	
	 U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

	 AS TRUSTEE

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	

  

 S-1 

 EXHIBIT A 
 [FACE OF NOTE] 
 THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS
NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION
2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.13 OF THE INDENTURE
AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY. 
 UNLESS THIS
CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF
DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. 
  

 Exhibit A-1 

 CUSIP/CINS
                     
         % Senior Notes due 2016 
  

			
	No.         	 	$                     

 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY 
 promises to pay to [            ] or registered assigns,

 the principal sum of
                                        
                                        
                                        
     DOLLARS on                     , 2016. 
 Interest Payment Dates:
                     and
                    , commencing
                    , 2006. 
 Record Dates:                      and
                     
 Reference is hereby made
to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. 
 [Signature page follows.] 
  

 Exhibit A-2 

 Date:
                     
  

			
	 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	

  

 Exhibit A-3 

 (Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication) 
  

			
	 This is one of the Notes referred to
 in the within-mentioned Indenture:

	
	 U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee

		
	 By:
	 	  

		 	Authorized Signatory

 Date: 
  

 Exhibit A-4 

 [Reverse Side of Note] 
 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY 
         % Senior Notes due 2016

 Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 1. Interest. The Company promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at
        % per annum from the date hereof until maturity. The Company shall pay interest semi-annually in arrears on              and
             of each year, or if any such day is not a business day, on the next succeeding business day (each an “Interest Payment Date”). Interest on the Notes
shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is
authenticated between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date
shall be                     , 2006. The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy
Law) on overdue principal from time to time on demand at a rate that is 1% per annum in excess of the rate then in effect; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue
installments of interest from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months. 
 2. Method of Payment. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes
at the close of business on the              or              next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such
Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.14 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Company, the
Company shall pay all principal, interest and premium, if any, on that Holder’s Notes in accordance with those instructions. All other payments on Notes shall be made at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar within the City and
State of New York, unless the Company elects to make interest payments by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders, and provided that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds shall be
required with respect to principal of and interest and premium, if any, on all Global Notes. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private
debts. 
 3. Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, U.S. Bank National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, shall act as
Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity. 
  

 Exhibit A-5 

 4. Indenture. The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of
                    , 2006 (“Indenture”) between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in
the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and such Act for a statement of such terms. To the
extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling. The Indenture provides that an unlimited aggregate principal amount of Notes may be issued
thereunder. 
 5. Optional Redemption. 
 (a) Except as set forth in clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 5, the Company shall not have the option to redeem the Notes pursuant to this Section 5 prior to
                    , 2011. 
 On
or after                          , 2011, at any time and from time to time, the Company may redeem all or part of
the Notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice (except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or a
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture) at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below for redemption dates during the twelve-month period beginning on
                          of the years indicated below: 
  

				
	 Year
	  	Redemption Price	 
	 2011
	  	            	%
	 2012
	  	            	%
	 2013
	  	            	%
	 2014 and thereafter
	  	100.00	%

 The Company must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date on the Notes
redeemed. 
 (b) At any time and from time to time prior to
                         , 2009, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes
(including Additional Notes) issued under the Indenture at a redemption price of         % of the principal amount thereof with the net cash proceeds of one or more Qualified Equity Offerings;
provided that: 
 (i) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the Issue
Date remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries); and 
 (ii) the redemption must occur within 90 days of the date of the closing of such Qualified Equity Offering. 
 The Company
must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date on the Notes redeemed. 
  

 Exhibit A-6 

 (c) In addition, at any time and from time to time prior to
                         , 2011, the Company may redeem all or part of the Notes upon not less than 30 days nor
more than 60 days’ notice (except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or a satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture) at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount thereof, plus (ii) the Make-Whole Premium. The Company must pay accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date on the Notes redeemed.

 (d) Any redemption of Notes shall be made pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Indenture, including any such provisions in
Article III thereof. 
 6. Selection and Notice of Redemption. If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the
Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed among the Holders of the Notes in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata
basis, by lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate. No Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part, and Notes and portions of Notes selected for redemption shall be in amounts of $2,000 or whole
multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000, except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000 greater than $2,000, shall be redeemed. Except as
otherwise provided in the Indenture, notices of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. Notices of
redemption may not be conditional. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion of the original Note shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, interest
ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of them called for redemption. 
 7. Repurchase at Option of Holder. (a) If a Change of
Control occurs, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described
in Section 4.14 of the Indenture at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant
record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date (the “Change of Control Payment”). Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder describing the transaction
or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase Notes on the date specified in such notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed, pursuant to the
procedures required by the Indenture and described in such notice. 
 (b) If the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary consummates an Asset
Sale, when the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10.0 million, the Company shall make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes containing provisions similar
to those set forth in the Indenture with respect 
  

 Exhibit A-7 

 to offers to purchase with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes and such
other pari passu Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer shall be equal to 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase, and will be payable
in cash. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such other pari passu
Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered. 
 8. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 greater than $2,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be
exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law
or permitted by the Indenture. The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for
redemption under Section 3.02 of the Indenture and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Note being redeemed in part, (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date or (D) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note tendered and not
withdrawn in connection with a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer. 
 9. Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a
Note shall be treated as its owner for all purposes. 
 10. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the
Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents
obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes), and any existing Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes). Without the consent of any Holder, the
Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees may be amended or supplemented to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, to provide for the assumption of the
Company’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to Holders of the Notes and Note Guarantees in case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s assets, as applicable, to make any
change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the Indenture of any such Holder, to comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to effect
or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA, to conform the text of this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of Notes” section of the Prospectus, to the extent that such
provision in such “Description of Notes” section was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of the 
  

 Exhibit A-8 

 Indenture, the Note Guarantees or the Notes, to provide for the appointment of a successor Trustee, to provide for the
issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in the Indenture as of the Issue Date, to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the Notes, or to add Guarantees with
respect to the Notes or release Guarantors from Note Guarantees as provided or permitted by the terms of the Indenture. 
 11. Defaults
and Remedies. In the case of an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that,
taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at
least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain
limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of
Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by
notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the
principal of, the Notes. 
 12. Trustee Dealings with Company. The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the
owner or pledgee of Notes and may become a creditor of, or otherwise deal with, the Company, any of its Affiliates or any Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. 
 13. No Recourse Against Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under the Notes, any Guarantee of the Notes or the Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason
of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. 
 14. Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.

 15. CUSIP Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the
Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or
as contained in any notice of a redemption, and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed thereon. 
  

 Exhibit A-9 

 The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.
Requests may be made to: 
 Longview Fibre Company 
 300 Fibre Way 
 Longview, WA 98632 
 Facsimile No: (360) 423-0320 
 Attention:
General Counsel 
  

 Exhibit A-10 

 ASSIGNMENT FORM 
 To assign this Note, fill in the form below: 
 (I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:
                                        
                                        
                                        

                                        
                                        
                     (Insert assignee’s legal name) 
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
             
                                        
                     (Insert assignee’s Social Security # or Tax Identification #)
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
             
                                        
                           (Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code) 
  

	and	irrevocably appoint
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
             

 to transfer this Note on the
books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him. 
  

	Date:	                     

  

					
		 	Your Signature:	 	  

		 		 	(Sign exactly as your name
appears on the face of
this Note)

 Signature Guarantee*:
                                        

	*	Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee). 

  

 Exhibit A-11 

 OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE 
 If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.14 of the Indenture, check this box:
[    ] 
 If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 or
Section 4.14 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: 
 $
                     
  

	Date:	                     

  

							
		 		 	Your Signature:	 	  

		 		 		 	 (Sign exactly as your name
 appears on the face of
 this Note)

				
		 		 	Tax Identification No.:	 	  

 Signature Guarantee*:
                                        

  

	*	Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee). 

  

 Exhibit A-12 

 SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE 
 The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another
Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made: 
  

									
	 Date of Exchange
	  	Amount of Decrease
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note	  	Amount of Increase
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note	  	 Principal Amount
 of this Global Note
Following such
Decrease (or Increase)
	  	 Signature of
Authorized Officer
or Trustee
or
 Note Custodian

  

 Exhibit A-13 

 EXHIBIT B 
 FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS 
 Supplemental Indenture (this
“Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of                     , among
                                       
 (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of Longview Fibre Company (or its permitted successor), a Washington corporation (the “Company”), the Company, the other Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture
referred to herein) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”). 
 W I T N E S S E T H 
 WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the
“Indenture”), dated as of                          , 2006 providing for the issuance of
        % Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”); 
 WHEREAS, the
Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Company must cause certain of its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the
Company’s obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and 
 WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture. 
 NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the
Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows: 
 1. Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 
 2. Agreement to Guarantee. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows: 
 (a) Along with all other
Guarantors, to jointly and severally, fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantee to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and
enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company hereunder or thereunder, that: 
 (i) the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes, if
lawful (subject in all cases to any applicable grace period provided in the Indenture), and 
  

 Exhibit B-1 

 all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be
promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and 
 (ii) in case of any extension
of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise. 
 Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guaranteeing
Subsidiary shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection. 
 (b) To the maximum extent permitted under applicable law, the obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity,
regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the
Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. 
 (c) Subject to Section 6.06 of the Indenture, the following is hereby waived: diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any
right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever. 
 (d) Except as
otherwise permitted by the Indenture, this Note Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture. 
 (e) If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Guarantors, or any Custodian,
Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full
force and effect. 
 (f) The Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the
Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed. 
 (g) As between
the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Six of the Indenture for the purposes of the Note Guarantee
hereunder, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such 
  

 Exhibit B-2 

 obligations as provided in Article Six of the Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and
payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of the Note Guarantee hereunder. The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not
impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee. 
 (h) The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby confirms that it is the
intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary not constitute (i) a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer
Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee or (ii) an unlawful distribution under any applicable state law prohibiting shareholder distributions by an insolvent subsidiary to the extent applicable to
any Note Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect
to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other
Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under Article Ten of the Indenture, result in the obligations of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance or such an
unlawful shareholder distribution. 
 3. Execution and Delivery. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that the Note Guarantee hereunder
shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Note Guarantee. 
 4.
Guaranteeing Subsidiary May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not the
Guaranteeing Subsidiary is the surviving Person), another Person, other than the Company or another Guarantor, unless: 
 (a)
immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and 
 (b)
either: 
 (i) the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any
such consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture, the Indenture and that Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Note Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee; or 
 (ii) the Net Proceeds, if any, of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance
with the applicable provisions of the Indenture. 
  

 Exhibit B-3 

 In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor
Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Note Guarantee and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the
Indenture to be performed by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor
Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees to be endorsed upon all of the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Note
Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been
issued at the date of the execution of the Indenture. 
 Except as set forth in Articles Four and Five of the Indenture, and notwithstanding
clauses (a) and (b) above and clauses (1) and (2) of Section 10.02 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Company
or another Guarantor, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or another Guarantor. 
 5. Releases. 
 The Note Guarantee of
the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released: (1) in connection with any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, including by way of merger or consolidation, to a Person that is not,
either before or after giving effect to such transaction, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, if the sale or other disposition does not violate Section 4.10 of the Indenture; (2) in connection with any sale or other
disposition of Capital Stock of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary to a Person that is not, either before or after giving effect to such transaction, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, such that, immediately after giving effect to such
transaction, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of the Company, if the sale or other disposition does not violate Section 4.10 of the Indenture; (3) if the Company designates the Guaranteeing Subsidiary as
an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture; (4) if the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is required to guarantee the Notes, and became a Guarantor, pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.18 of the
Indenture, the release or discharge of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s guarantee of, pledge of assets with respect to, assumption of or liability with respect to Indebtedness of the Company that resulted in the obligation of the Guaranteeing
Subsidiary to guarantee the Notes; or (5) upon Legal Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture as provided in Sections 8.02 or Section 11.01 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.10 thereof, the Trustee shall execute any
documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its obligations under its Note Guarantee. 
  

 Exhibit B-4 

 6. Assumption of Terms of the Indenture. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby assumes, agrees to be
bound and shall have the benefit of all the obligations and terms of the Indenture applicable to a Guarantor. 
 7. No Recourse Against
Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary or any of the Company’s other Subsidiaries
under the Notes, any Guarantee of the Notes, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such
liability. This waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and the Note Guarantee of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. This waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws. 
 8. NEW YORK LAW TO GOVERN. THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND THE GUARANTEEING
SUBSIDIARY’S NOTE GUARANTEE. 
 9. Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each
signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. 
 10. Effect of Headings. The Section
headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
 11. Trustee. The Trustee shall not be
responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the
Company. 
  

 Exhibit B-5 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and
attested, all as of the date first above written. 
  

	Dated:	                    ,     

  

					
		 	[Guaranteeing Subsidiary]
			
		 	By:	 	  

		 	 Name:
	 	
		 	 Title:
	 	
		
		 	 LONGVIEW FIBRE COMPANY

			
		 	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	
		
		 	U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS TRUSTEE
			
		 	 By:
	 	  

		 	 Name:
	 	
		 	 Title:
	 	

  

 Exhibit B-6Blackhawk Marketing Services, Inc. 2006 Restricted Stock Plan

 Exhibit 10.1 
 BLACKHAWK MARKETING SERVICES, INC. 
 2006 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN 
 FOR ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES OF SAFEWAY INC. 

 BLACKHAWK MARKETING SERVICES, INC. 
 2006 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN 
 FOR ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES OF SAFEWAY INC.

 Table of Contents 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page
		
	ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS 	  	1
			
	 1.1.
	  	ADMINISTRATOR	  	1
	 1.2.
	  	AWARD	  	1
	 1.3.
	  	AWARD AGREEMENT	  	1
	 1.4.
	  	BLACKHAWK	  	1
	 1.5.
	  	BOARD	  	1
	 1.6.
	  	CODE	  	1
	 1.7.
	  	COMMITTEE	  	1
	 1.8.
	  	COMMON STOCK	  	1
	 1.9.
	  	COMPANY	  	1
	 1.10.
	  	EMPLOYEE	  	2
	 1.11.
	  	EXCHANGE ACT	  	2
	 1.12.
	  	FAIR MARKET VALUE	  	2
	 1.13.
	  	HOLDER	  	2
	 1.14.
	  	PLAN	  	2
	 1.15.
	  	RESTRICTED STOCK	  	2
	 1.16.
	  	SECURITIES ACT	  	2
	 1.17.
	  	SUBSIDIARY	  	2
	 1.18.
	  	STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT	  	2
	 1.19.
	  	TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT	  	2
		
	ARTICLE II. SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN 	  	3
			
	 2.1.
	  	SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN	  	3
	 2.2.
	  	ADD-BACK OF CERTAIN SHARES	  	3
		
	ARTICLE III. AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK 	  	3
			
	 3.1.
	  	ELIGIBILITY	  	3
	 3.2.
	  	AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK	  	3
	 3.3.
	  	AWARD AGREEMENT	  	3
	 3.4.
	  	RESTRICTION	  	3
	 3.5.
	  	REPURCHASE OF RESTRICTED STOCK	  	4
	 3.6.
	  	STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT	  	4
	 3.7.
	  	CONDITIONS TO ISSUANCE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES	  	4
	 3.8.
	  	INVESTMENT INTENT	  	5
	 3.9.
	  	ESCROW	  	5
	 3.10.
	  	RIGHTS AS STOCKHOLDERS	  	5
	 3.11.
	  	LEGEND	  	5
	 3.12.
	  	SECTION 83(B) ELECTION	  	5
		
	ARTICLE IV. ADMINISTRATION 	  	6
			
	 4.1.
	  	ADMINISTRATOR	  	6
	 4.2.
	  	POWERS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR	  	6
	 4.3.
	  	MAJORITY RULE; UNANIMOUS WRITTEN CONSENT	  	7
	 4.4.
	  	COMPENSATION; PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE; GOOD FAITH ACTIONS	  	7

	

  

 i 

 BLACKHAWK MARKETING SERVICES, INC. 
 2006 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN 
 FOR ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES OF SAFEWAY INC.

 Table of Contents 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page
	 ARTICLE V. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
	  	8
			
	 5.1.
	  	NOT TRANSFERABLE.	  	8
	 5.2.
	  	AMENDMENT, SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF THE PLAN	  	8
	 5.3.
	  	CHANGES IN COMMON STOCK OR ASSETS OF THE COMPANY, ACQUISITION OR LIQUIDATION OF THE COMPANY AND OTHER CORPORATE EVENTS	  	8
	 5.4.
	  	TAX WITHHOLDING	  	10
	 5.5.
	  	AT-WILL EMPLOYMENT	  	10
	 5.6.
	  	EFFECT OF PLAN UPON OPTIONS AND COMPENSATION PLANS	  	10
	 5.7.
	  	COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS	  	10
	 5.8.
	  	TITLES	  	11
	 5.9.
	  	GOVERNING LAW	  	11

  

 ii 

 BLACKHAWK MARKETING SERVICES, INC. 
 2006 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN 
 FOR ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES OF SAFEWAY INC.

 Safeway Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), adopted this Blackhawk Marketing Services, Inc. 2006 Restricted
Stock Plan for Eligible Employees of Safeway Inc. (the “Plan”) for the benefit of its eligible Employees (as defined herein), effective as of February 22, 2006 (the “Effective Date”). The purpose of the Plan is to
provide an additional incentive for Employees (as defined below) to further the growth, development and financial success of Blackhawk (and thereby further the growth, development and financial success of the Company) by personally benefiting
through the ownership of Blackhawk stock. 
 ARTICLE I. 
 DEFINITIONS 
 Wherever the following terms are used in the Plan they shall have the meanings specified
below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. 
 1.1. Administrator. “Administrator” shall mean the Executive Compensation
Committee, except that, if a Committee is appointed under Section 4.1, the term “Administrator” shall mean the Committee as to those duties, powers and responsibilities specifically conferred upon the Committee. 
 1.2. Award. “Award” shall mean a Restricted Stock award granted under the Plan. 
 1.3. Award Agreement. “Award Agreement” shall mean a written agreement executed by an authorized officer of the Company and the Holder which shall contain such terms and conditions with respect to an
Award as the Administrator shall determine, consistent with the Plan. 
 1.4. Blackhawk. “Blackhawk” shall mean Blackhawk Marketing
Services, Inc., an Arizona corporation. 
 1.5. Board. “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. 
 1.6. Code. “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 
 1.7. Committee. “Committee” shall mean the Executive Compensation Committee or a subcommittee of the Board appointed as provided in Section 4.1. 
 1.8. Common Stock. “Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of Blackhawk, par value $0.001 per share. 
 1.9. Company. “Company” shall mean Safeway Inc., a Delaware corporation. 
  

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 1.10. Employee. “Employee” shall mean any officer or other employee (as defined in accordance with
Section 3401(c) of the Code) of the Company, or of any corporation which is a Subsidiary. 
 1.11. Exchange Act. “Exchange Act” shall
mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
 1.12. Executive Compensation Committee. “Executive Compensation Committee” shall
mean the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board. 
 1.13. Fair Market Value. “Fair Market Value” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the Stockholders’ Agreement. 
 1.14. Holder. “Holder” shall mean a person who has been granted an Award. 
 1.15. Plan. “Plan” shall mean the Blackhawk Marketing Services, Inc. 2006 Restricted Stock Plan for Eligible Employees of Safeway Inc. 
 1.16. Restricted Stock. “Restricted Stock” shall mean Common Stock granted pursuant to the Plan. 
 1.17. Securities Act. “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 
 1.18. Subsidiary. “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken
chain then owns stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. 
 1.19. Stockholders’ Agreement. “Stockholders’ Agreement” shall mean that certain Stockholders’ Agreement dated as of February 24, 2006, by and among Blackhawk, the Company and
certain stockholders of Blackhawk, as amended from time to time. 
 1.20. Termination of Employment. “Termination of Employment” shall mean
the time when the employee-employer relationship between a Holder and the Company or any Subsidiary is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, but not by way of limitation, a termination by resignation, discharge, death,
disability or retirement; but excluding (a) terminations where there is a simultaneous reemployment or continuing employment of a Holder by the Company or any Subsidiary, and (b) at the discretion of the Administrator, terminations which
result in a temporary severance of the employee-employer relationship. The Administrator, in its absolute discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to Termination of Employment, including, but not by way of
limitation, all questions of whether a particular leave of absence constitutes a Termination of Employment. 
  

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 ARTICLE II. 
 SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN 
 2.1. Shares Subject to Plan. The shares of stock subject to Awards shall be shares of
Blackhawk common stock, par value $0.001 per share. The aggregate number of such shares which may be transferred pursuant to Awards under the Plan shall not exceed Two Million Five Hundred Thousand (2,500,000). The shares of Common Stock to be
transferred in connection with an Award shall consist of shares of issued and outstanding Common Stock held by the Company. 
 2.2. Add-back of Certain
Shares. Shares of Common Stock which are delivered by the Holder in payment of the tax withholding with respect to any Award may again be granted hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. If any shares of Restricted Stock are
repurchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.5, such shares may again be granted hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1. 
 ARTICLE III. 
 AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK 
 3.1. Eligibility. Restricted Stock may be granted to any Employee who the Administrator determines should receive such an Award. 
 3.2.
Award of Restricted Stock 
 (a) The Administrator may from time to time, in its absolute discretion: 
 (i) Select from among the Employees (including Employees who have previously received other Awards under the Plan) such of them as in its
opinion should be granted Restricted Stock; and 
 (ii) Determine the purchase price, if any, and other terms and conditions
applicable to such Restricted Stock, consistent with the Plan. 
 (b) The Administrator shall establish the purchase price, if any, and form
of payment for Restricted Stock; provided, however, that such purchase price shall be no less than the par value of the Common Stock to be purchased, unless otherwise permitted by applicable state law. In all cases, legal consideration
shall be required for each issuance of Restricted Stock. 
 3.3. Award Agreement. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. The Award
Agreement evidencing an Award shall contain such terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined by the Administrator in its discretion. 
 3.4. Restriction. All shares of Restricted Stock (including any shares received by holders thereof with respect to shares of Restricted Stock as a result of stock dividends, stock splits or any other form of
recapitalization) shall, in the terms of each individual Award Agreement, be 

  

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subject to such restrictions as the Administrator shall provide, which restrictions may include, without limitation, restrictions concerning voting rights
and transferability and restrictions based on duration of employment with the Company or any Subsidiary, Blackhawk performance, Company performance and individual performance; provided, however, that, by action taken after the
Restricted Stock is transferred to a Holder, the Administrator may, on such terms and conditions as it may determine to be appropriate, remove any or all of the restrictions imposed by the terms of the Award Agreement. Restricted Stock may not be
sold or encumbered until all restrictions are terminated or expire. 
 3.5. Repurchase of Restricted Stock. The Administrator may provide in the terms
of each individual Award Agreement that the Company shall have the right to repurchase from the Holder the Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions under the Award Agreement at the time of such Holder’s Termination of Employment, at a
price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price paid by the Holder for such Restricted Stock or (ii) the then current Fair Market Value of such Restricted Stock, as determined by the Administrator in good faith. The repurchase price
for any such shares of Restricted Stock shall be paid in cash (or cash equivalent). 
 3.6. Stockholders’ Agreement. Except as otherwise provided
by the Administrator, all shares of Restricted Stock shall be subject to the Stockholders’ Agreement. As a condition of acquiring Restricted Stock, the Administrator may require a Holder to execute, deliver and deposit with the Secretary of the
Company, or such other person designated by the Administrator, the Stockholders’ Agreement. 
 3.7. Conditions to Issuance of Stock Certificates.
The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock transferred to a Holder pursuant to an Award prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions: 
 (a) The receipt by the Company of full payment for such shares, including payment of any applicable withholding tax; or 
 (b) Holder’s execution of such documentation (if any) as the Administrator may deem necessary or advisable to evidence Holder’s agreement to be
bound by the terms of the Stockholders’ Agreement with respect to the such shares. 
 (c) The admission of such shares to listing on all
stock exchanges on which such class of stock is then listed (if any); 
 (d) The completion of any registration or other qualification of
such shares under any state or federal law, or under the rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory body which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or
advisable; 
 (e) The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal governmental agency which the Administrator
shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable; and 
 (f) The lapse of such reasonable period of time (as may be
established by the 

  

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Administrator from time to time for reasons of administrative convenience) following execution of an Award Agreement and such other documentation as the
Administrator may require consistent with the terms of the Plan (including, without limitation, any investment representation letter required pursuant to Section 3.8). 
 3.8. Investment Intent. As a condition of acquiring Common Stock under the Plan, the Administrator may require a Holder to give written assurances satisfactory to the Company as to (i) the Holder’s
knowledge and experience in financial and business matters, (ii) the Holder’s capability of evaluating, alone or together with a professional advisor employed by the Holder, the merits and risks of acquiring such Common Stock, and
(iii) the Holder’s investment intent (and intent to acquire the Common Stock for the Holder’s own account and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the Common Stock). In the event the services of a
professional advisor are necessary to provide the foregoing written assurances, the professional advisor shall be unaffiliated with Blackhawk or any of its affiliates or the Company or any of its affiliates, and shall be knowledgeable and
experienced in financial and business matters. The Holder alone shall be responsible for the cost of employing any professional advisor. The requirements of this Section 3.8 shall be inoperative if the shares to be transferred to the Holder
have been registered under a then currently effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or as to any particular requirement, a determination is made by counsel for the Company that such requirement need not be met in the circumstances
under the then applicable securities laws. 
 3.9. Escrow. The Secretary of the Company or such other escrow holder as the Administrator may appoint
shall retain physical custody of each certificate representing Restricted Stock until all of the restrictions imposed under the Award Agreement with respect to the shares evidenced by such certificate expire or shall have been removed. 

3.10. Rights as Stockholders. Subject to Section 3.4, upon delivery of the shares of Restricted Stock to the Holder, or to the escrow holder pursuant to
Section 3.9, as applicable, the Holder shall have, unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, all the rights of a stockholder with respect to said shares, subject to the restrictions, if any, in his or her Award Agreement and the
Stockholders’ Agreement, including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect to the shares; provided, however, that in the discretion of the Administrator, any dividends or other
distributions with respect to the Common Stock shall be subject to the restrictions imposed pursuant to Sections 3.4 and 3.5. 
 3.11. Legend. In
order to enforce the restrictions imposed upon shares of Restricted Stock hereunder, the Administrator shall cause a legend or legends to be placed on certificates representing all shares of Restricted Stock that are still subject to restrictions
under Award Agreements, which legend or legends shall make appropriate reference to the conditions imposed thereby. 
 3.12. Section 83(b)
Election. If a Holder makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code, or any successor section thereto, to be taxed with respect to the Restricted Stock as of the date of transfer of the Restricted Stock rather than as of the date or
dates upon which the Holder would otherwise be taxable under Section 83(a) of the Code, the Holder shall deliver a copy of such 

  

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election to the Company immediately after filing such election with the Internal Revenue Service. 
 ARTICLE IV. 
 ADMINISTRATION 
 4.1. Administrator. The Plan shall initially be administered by the Executive Compensation Committee; provided, however, that the Board, in its absolute
discretion, may at any time and from time to time terminate the administrative authority of the Executive Compensation Committee and exercise any and all rights and duties of the Executive Compensation Committee under the Plan. The Executive
Compensation Committee may delegate administration of the Plan to a committee or committees of one or more members of the Board, and the term “Committee” shall apply to any person or persons to whom such authority has been delegated. If
administration is delegated to a Committee, the Committee shall have, in connection with the administration of the Plan, the powers theretofore possessed by the Executive Compensation Committee, including the power to delegate to a subcommittee any
of the administrative powers the Committee is authorized to exercise (and references in this Plan to the Executive Compensation Committee shall thereafter be to the Committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent
with the provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Executive Compensation Committee. Within the scope of such authority, the Executive Compensation Committee or the Committee may delegate to a committee of one or more
members of the Board the authority to grant Awards under the Plan to eligible Employees. Appointment of Committee members shall be effective upon acceptance of appointment. Committee members may resign at any time by delivering written notice to the
Board. Vacancies in the Executive Compensation Committee may only be filled by the Board. 
 4.2. Powers of the Administrator. Subject to the
provisions of the Plan and the specific duties delegated to any Committee, and subject to the approval of any relevant authorities, the Administrator shall have the authority in its discretion: 
 (a) to determine the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock for all purposes of the Plan or any Award granted hereunder; 
 (b) to select the Employee to whom Awards may from time to time be granted hereunder; 
 (c) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award granted hereunder, subject to the limitations of Section 2.1
above; 
 (d) to approve forms of agreement for use under the Plan; 
 (e) to determine the terms and conditions of any Awards granted hereunder (such terms and conditions include, but are not limited to, the purchase price
to be paid, the time or times when Award may vest (which may be based on performance criteria), any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any restriction or limitation regarding any 

  

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Award or the Common Stock relating thereto, based in each case on such factors as the Administrator, in its discretion, shall determine); 
 (f) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; 
 (g) to allow Holders to satisfy withholding tax obligations by electing to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise subject to an
Award, or to allow the repurchase of shares of Common Stock by the Company, having a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding or repurchase equal to the aggregate amount of such obligations based on the minimum amount required to be withheld
using the statutory withholding rates for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such supplemental taxable income. The Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock to be withheld or
repurchased shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined. All elections by Holders to have shares of Common Stock withheld or repurchased for this purpose shall be made in such form and under such
conditions as the Administrator may deem necessary or advisable; 
 (h) to amend the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan as provided in
Section 5.2; and 
 (i) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and Awards granted pursuant to the Plan and to exercise such
powers and perform such acts as the Administrator deems necessary or desirable to promote the best interests of the Company which are not in conflict with the provisions of the Plan. 
 4.3. Majority Rule; Unanimous Written Consent. The Administrator shall act by a majority of its members in attendance at a meeting at which a quorum is present or by a memorandum or other written instrument
signed by all members of the Board or Committee, as applicable. 
 4.4. Compensation; Professional Assistance; Good Faith Actions. Members of the
Board or Committee shall receive such compensation, if any, for their services as members as may be determined by the Board. All expenses and liabilities which members of the Board or Committee incur in connection with the administration of the Plan
shall be borne by the Company. The Administrator may employ attorneys, consultants, accountants, appraisers, brokers, or other persons. The Administrator, the Company and the Company’s officers and members of the Board shall be entitled to rely
upon the advice, opinions or valuations of any such persons. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Committee or the Board in good faith shall be final and binding upon all Holders, the Company and all other
interested persons. No members of the Committee or Board shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan or Awards, and all members of the Committee and the Board shall be fully
protected by the Company in respect of any such action, determination or interpretation. 
  

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 ARTICLE V. 
 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
  

	5.1.	Not Transferable. 

 (a) No Award under the Plan, or
the shares underlying such Award, may be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred or disposed of in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the shares underlying such Award have been issued,
and all restrictions applicable to such shares have lapsed. No Award or interest or right therein shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of the Holder or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by
transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings
(including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence. 
 5.2. Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5.2, the Plan may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any
time or from time to time by the Executive Compensation Committee or the Board. No amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan shall, without the consent of the Holder alter or impair any rights or obligations under any Award theretofore
granted, unless the Award itself otherwise expressly so provides. No Awards may be granted during any period of suspension or after termination of the Plan, and in no event may any Awards be granted under the Plan after the expiration of ten years
from the date the Plan is adopted by the Executive Compensation Committee. 
 5.3. Changes in Common Stock or Assets of Blackhawk, Acquisition or
Liquidation of the Blackhawk and Other Corporate Events. 
 (a) In the event that the Administrator determines that any dividend or other
distribution (whether in the form of cash, Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, reclassification, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase,
liquidation, dissolution, or sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Blackhawk, or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of Blackhawk, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Common
Stock or other securities of Blackhawk, or other similar corporate transaction or event, in the Administrator’s discretion, affects the Common Stock such that an adjustment is determined by the Administrator to be appropriate in order to
prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to an Award, then the Administrator shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of 

(i) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted
(including, but not limited to, 

  

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adjustments of the limitation in Section 2.1 on the maximum number and kind of shares which may be issued); and 
 (ii) the number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards. 
 (b) In the event of any transaction or event described in Section 5.3(a) or any unusual or nonrecurring transactions or events affecting the
Company, any affiliate of the Company, or the financial statements of the Company or any affiliate, or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, the Administrator, in its discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it
deems appropriate, either by the terms of the Award or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event and either automatically or upon the Holder’s request, is hereby authorized to take any one or more of the following
actions whenever the Administrator determines that such action is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to any Award under the Plan,
to facilitate such transactions or events, or to give effect to such changes in laws, regulations or principles: 
 (i) To
provide for either the purchase of any such Award or shares of Common Stock issued thereunder for an amount of cash equal to the amount that could have been attained upon the realization of the Holder’s rights had such Award been fully vested
or the replacement of such Award with other rights or property selected by the Administrator in its discretion; 
 (ii) To
provide that some or all shares of Restricted Stock may cease to be subject to repurchase under Section 3.5, or such other restrictions as may be imposed under Section 3.4, after such event; 
 (iii) To provide that the Award cannot vest after such event; 
 (iv) To provide that the Company’s repurchase rights may be assigned to the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or
subsidiary thereof, or otherwise continued in effect; 
 (v) To provide that such Award shall be substituted for by similar
awards covering the stock of the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of shares and prices; and 
 (vi) To make adjustments in the number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards,
or Awards which may be granted in the future. 
 (c) The Administrator may, in its discretion, include such further provisions and
limitations in any Award, agreement or certificate, as it may deem equitable and in the best interests of the Company. 
 (d) The existence
of the Plan, the Award Agreement and the Awards granted hereunder shall not affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Company or Blackhawk 

  

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or the stockholders of the Company or Blackhawk to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in capital structure or
business of the Company or Blackhawk, any merger or consolidation of the Company or Blackhawk, any issue of stock or of options, warrants or rights to purchase stock or of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stocks whose rights are
superior to or affect the Common Stock or the rights thereof or which are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Company or Blackhawk, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or
business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise. 
 5.4. Tax Withholding. The Company shall be
entitled to require payment in cash or deduction from other compensation payable to each Holder of any sums required by federal, state or local tax law to be withheld with respect to the grant, transfer or vesting of any Award or shares of
Restricted Stock subject thereto. The Administrator may in its discretion and in satisfaction of the foregoing requirement allow such Holder to elect to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable under such Award (or allow
the return of shares of Common Stock) having a Fair Market Value equal to the sums required to be withheld. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock which may be withheld with respect to the transfer,
vesting, or payment of any Award (or which may be repurchased from the Holder of such Award within six months after such shares of Common Stock were acquired by the Holder from the Company) in order to satisfy the Holder’s federal, state and
local income tax and payroll tax liabilities with respect to the transfer, vesting, or payment of the Award shall be limited to the number of shares which have a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding or repurchase equal to the aggregate
amount of such liabilities based on the minimum statutory withholding rates for federal, state and local income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such supplemental taxable income. 
 5.5. At-Will Employment. Nothing in the Plan or in any Award Agreement hereunder shall confer upon any Holder any right to continue in the employ of the Company
or any Subsidiary, or as a director of the Company, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Holder at any time for any reason
whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Holder and the Company or any Subsidiary. 
 5.6. Effect of Plan Upon Options and Compensation Plans. The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company or any Subsidiary. Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to limit
the right of the Company (a) to establish any other forms of incentives or compensation for Employees or other service providers of the Company or any Subsidiary or (b) to grant or assume options or other rights or awards in connection
with any proper corporate purpose including but not by way of limitation, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business, stock or assets of any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, firm or association. 
 5.7. Compliance with Laws. The Plan, the granting and vesting of Awards
under the Plan and the transfer and delivery of shares of Common Stock and the payment of money under the Plan or under Awards granted hereunder are subject to compliance with all applicable federal and 

  

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state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the
Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Any securities delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and
representations to the Company as the Company may deem necessary or desirable to assure compliance with all applicable legal requirements. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan and Awards granted hereunder shall be deemed amended to
the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations. 
 5.8. Titles. Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to
serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of the Plan. 
 5.9. Governing Law. The Plan and any agreements hereunder shall be administered,
interpreted and enforced under the internal laws of the State of Arizona without regard to conflicts of laws thereof. 
 * * * 
 I hereby certify that the foregoing Plan was duly adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Safeway Inc. on February 22, 2006.

 Executed on this 24 day of February, 2006 
  

			
	 Safeway Inc.

		
	 By:
	 	 /S/    ROBERT A.
GORDON

		
	 Title:
	 	 Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel

  

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