Document:

2011 Executive Officer Performance Bonus Plan

  Exhibit 10.24A 

 

 

 2011 Executive Officer Performance Bonus Plan 

Plan Goal 
 The purpose of the
HomeAway 2011 Executive Officer Performance Bonus Plan (the “Plan”) is to motivate exceptional performance by the executive officers of HomeAway U.S. (the “Company”) throughout the year by rewarding the achievement of
pre-established business objectives. The Plan is to be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”). 
 Plan Year 
 The term of the Plan is January 1 – December 31, 2011.

 Eligibility 
 All U.S.
based executive officers of the Company who are not eligible to participate in another Company incentive plan (for example, the Company’s commission-based incentive plan) (the “Executive Officers”) are eligible to participate in the
Plan. Plan eligibility for newly hired Executive Officers begins on the first day of the fiscal quarter following their hire date. 

Target Bonus 
 The annual target
bonus opportunity for the Chief Executive Officer is 100% of his base salary. The annual target bonus opportunity for all other Executive Officers is 50% of their base salary. For purposes of determining an Executive Officer’s annual target
bonus opportunity, “base salary,” means the cumulative base salary earnings for the Plan year. 
 Budget 

The annual Plan budget is the sum of each annual target bonus opportunity (expressed as a percentage of base salary) multiplied by the respective
cumulative base salary earnings for each Executive Officer. 
 Bonus Calculation 

Bonuses will be considered earned and accrued as of December 31, 2011. The bonuses for the Executive Officers are to be calculated using the
performance grids approved by the Committee. 
 The performance grids are based upon an acceptable range of business results with the
expectation that the Executive Officers may need to make trade offs between GAAP Revenue and Adjusted GAAP EBITDA during the course of the year. 
 While this is the case, the Committee requires that GAAP revenue reach a specific level before paying overachievement on Adjusted GAAP EBITDA. 

 Using a straight-line bonus calculation made by the Committee at fiscal year-end, the Company’s GAAP
Revenue and Adjusted GAAP EBITDA results, together with the results for each Executive Officer’s individual performance objectives (the “MBOs”), will be evaluated by the Committee to determine the total bonus credits for the Plan
year. 
 This calculation may be expressed as the following formula: 
 (GAAP Revenue Bonus Credit + Adjusted GAAP EBITDA Bonus Credit + MBO Bonus Credit) * Annual Bonus Target) multiplied by the cumulative base salary earnings for each Executive Officer. 

Performance Measures 
 Within the
first 90 days of the Plan year the Committee will identify an acceptable range of business results for the GAAP Revenue and Adjusted GAAP EBITDA performance measures. Once established, these ranges will be communicated to the Executive Officers in
the form of performance grids. These performance grids are subject to change by the Committee in the event of acquisitions, dispositions or other events (other than company performance) having a material impact on GAAP Revenue or Adjusted GAAP
EBITDA. 
 The MBO portion of each Executive Officer’s annual target bonus opportunity will be based upon the achievement of individual
performance objectives assigned and evaluated by the Chief Executive Officer, the Committee, and/or the Board of 
 MBO Performance

  

			
	Bonus Credit	  	MBO Performance Score
	30%	  	 5 Exceeds most expectations

	25%	  	 4 Exceeds some expectations

	20%	  	 3 Meets high expectations

	15%	  	 2 Meets some expectations

	0	  	 1 Doesn’t meet expectations

 Bonus Payments 
 The Executive Officers will receive any earned bonus payments after
the end of the Plan year, typically in February or March, following confirmation of the achievement of the performance measures by the Committee. See “Bonus Calculation” below for additional information. 

Payment Type 
 Bonus payments will
be made via direct deposit or live check with all applicable taxes withheld. Bonus payments will be subject to the applicable federal income tax withholding rate (currently, 25%), in addition to applicable FICA, state, and local taxes. In addition,
any current Section 401(k) contribution, as applicable, will be deducted from a bonus before payment is made. Bonus payments will be excluded from the calculation of benefits payable under any other Company benefits plan or program, with the
exception of Company-paid life insurance, accidental death and disability insurance, and disability insurance. 

 Program Administration, Amendment & Termination 

Final authority on all issues related to the Plan will reside with the Committee. The Plan may be modified, terminated, or rescinded in whole or in part
at any time by the Committee and/or the Board of Directors, provided, however, that no revision or termination that would have an adverse effect on any outstanding awards earned. No modification or exception to the Plan is valid or enforceable
unless approved in writing by the Committee. Executive Officers’ target bonus opportunities may be modified at the discretion of the Committee at any time. 
 At-Will Employment 
 The Plan does not affect the “at will” employment
status of the Executive Officers. Neither the attainment of goals nor the continuous service requirement necessary to earn a bonus alters the ability of an Executive Officer or the Company to terminate employment at any time, with or without
reason and with or without advance notice. 
 Discretionary Nature of Plan and Award Payments 

No individual has a vested entitlement to any payment under the Plan; all awards are paid at the sole discretion of the Committee. Specifically,
regardless of whether an award has been consistently paid over any period of time, the Committee, at its sole discretion, reserves the right to (i) increase or decrease targets and target bonus award percentages, (ii) terminate the
participation of any individual in the Plan at any time for any legal reason, and/or (iii) modify, terminate, or rescind the Plan, in whole or in part, all with or without notice or cause. 

Application of Deferred Compensation Rules 
 The Plan is generally to be operated in a manner that complies with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and, as such, all awards paid under the Plan will be paid as set forth above. 

Effective Date 
 The Plan shall
take effect on January 1, 2011 and will supersede and replace all other bonus plans applicable to eligible employees. The Plan will terminate on December 31, 2011.Form of Sixth Supplemental Indenture between the Company and the Trustee

 Exhibit 4.2 
 MARKEL CORPORATION 
 Issuer 

TO 
 THE BANK OF
NEW YORK MELLON 
 (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank) 

Trustee 
  

 
 Sixth
Supplemental Indenture 
 Dated as of June 1, 2011 

 
  

$250,000,000 

5.35% Senior Notes due 2021 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS* 

 

							
	 ARTICLE I             5.35% SENIOR NOTES DUE
2021
	  			
			
	 SECTION 101.
	 	ESTABLISHMENT	  	 	1	  
	 SECTION 102.
	 	DEFINITIONS	  	 	2	  
	 SECTION 103.
	 	PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST	  	 	4	  
	 SECTION 104.
	 	DENOMINATIONS	  	 	5	  
	 SECTION 105.
	 	GLOBAL SECURITIES	  	 	5	  
	 SECTION 106.
	 	REDEMPTION	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 107.
	 	SINKING FUND	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 108.
	 	ADDITIONAL INTEREST	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 109.
	 	PAYING AGENT	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 110.
	 	LIMITATION ON LIENS	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 111.
	 	EVENTS OF DEFAULT	  	 	7	  
	 SECTION 112.
	 	DEFEASANCE	  	 	9	  
		
	 ARTICLE II            MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
	  			
			
	 SECTION 201.
	 	RECITALS BY COMPANY	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 202.
	 	INCORPORATION OF ORIGINAL INDENTURE	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 203.
	 	EXECUTED IN COUNTERPARTS	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 204.
	 	ASSIGNMENT	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 205
	 	THE TRUSTEE	  	 	10	  

  

	*	This Table of Contents does not constitute part of the Indenture or have any bearing upon the interpretation of any of its terms and provisions.

  
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 THIS SIXTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE is made as of June 1, 2011, by and between MARKEL
CORPORATION, a Virginia corporation, having its principal office at 4521 Highwoods Parkway, Glen Allen, Virginia 23060 (the “Company”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON (as successor to THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK), a New York banking
corporation, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”). 
 W I T N E S S E T H: 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore entered into a Senior Indenture, dated as of June 5, 2001 (the “Original Indenture”),
as heretofore supplemented and amended, with the Trustee; 
 WHEREAS, the Original Indenture is incorporated herein by this
reference and the Original Indenture, as heretofore supplemented and amended and as further supplemented by this Sixth Supplemental Indenture, is herein called the “Indenture”; 

WHEREAS, under the Original Indenture, a new series of Securities may at any time be established in accordance with the provisions of the
Original Indenture and the terms of such series may be described by a supplemental indenture executed by the Company and the Trustee; 
 WHEREAS, the Company proposes to create under the Indenture a series of Securities; 
 WHEREAS, additional Securities of other series hereafter established, except as may be limited in the Original Indenture as at the time supplemented and modified, may be issued from time to time pursuant
to the Indenture as at the time supplemented and modified; and 
 WHEREAS, all conditions necessary to authorize the execution
and delivery of this Sixth Supplemental Indenture and to make it a valid and binding obligation of the Company have been done or performed. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
hereby agree as follows: 
 ARTICLE I 
 5.35% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2021 
 SECTION 101. Establishment. There
is hereby established a new series of Securities to be issued under the Indenture, to be designated as the Company’s 5.35% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “5.35% Senior Notes”). 

There are to be authenticated and delivered $250,000,000 principal amount of 5.35% Senior Notes, and such principal amount of the 5.35%
Senior Notes may be increased from time to time pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture. All 5.35% Senior Notes need not be issued at the same time and such series may be reopened at any time, without the consent of any Holder, for issuances
of additional 5.35% Senior Notes. Any such additional 5.35% Senior Notes will have the same interest rate, maturity and other terms as those initially issued. Further 5.35% Senior Notes may also be authenticated and delivered as provided by Sections
304, 305, 306 or 905 of the Original Indenture. 

 The 5.35% Senior Notes shall be issued in definitive fully registered form without coupons,
in substantially the form set out in Exhibit A hereto. The entire initially issued principal amount of the 5.35% Senior Notes shall initially be evidenced by one or more certificates issued to Cede & Co., as nominee for The Depository Trust
Company. 
 The form of the Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication for the 5.35% Senior Notes shall be in substantially
the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto. 
 Each 5.35% Senior Note shall be dated the date of authentication thereof and shall
bear interest from the Original Issue Date or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for. 
 SECTION 102. Definitions. The following defined terms used herein shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meanings specified below. Capitalized terms used herein for which no
definition is provided herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Original Indenture. 
 “Business Day” means a
day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii) a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust Office is closed for
business. 
 “Comparable Treasury Issue” means the United States Treasury security selected by a Reference Treasury
Dealer as having an actual or interpolated maturity comparable to the remaining term of the 5.35% Senior Notes called for redemption, that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing
new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of 5.35% Senior Notes called for redemption. 
 “Comparable Treasury Price” means, with respect to any Redemption Date, the average, as determined by the Company, of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for that Redemption Date.

 “Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be principally administered in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which office at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at 101 Barclay Street 8W, New York, New York 10286. 

“Interest Payment Dates” means June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1, 2011. 

“Lien” means any mortgage, lien, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance of any kind. 

  
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 “Material Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company whose total assets (as
determined in accordance with GAAP) represent at least 20% of the total assets of the Company on a consolidated basis. 

“Original Issue Date” means June 1, 2011. 
 “Outstanding”, when used with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes, means, as of the date of determination, all 5.35% Senior Notes, theretofore authenticated and delivered under the Indenture,
except: 
 (i) 5.35% Senior Notes theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 

(ii) 5.35% Senior Notes for whose payment at Maturity the necessary amount of money or money’s worth has been theretofore deposited
(other than pursuant to Section 402 of the Original Indenture) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the
Holders of such 5.35% Senior Notes. 
 (iii) 5.35% Senior Notes with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance, or
covenant defeasance has been effected, pursuant to Section 402 of the Original Indenture; and 
 (iv) 5.35% Senior Notes
that have been paid pursuant to Section 306 of the Original Indenture or in exchange for or in lieu of which other 5.35% Senior Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the Indenture, other than any such 5.35% Senior Notes in
respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such 5.35% Senior Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such 5.35% Senior Notes are valid obligations of the Company; provided, however,
that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding 5.35% Senior Notes have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders of 5.35%
Senior Notes for quorum purposes, 5.35% Senior Notes owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the 5.35% Senior Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only 5.35% Senior Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. 5.35% Senior Notes so owned which shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee’s right so
to act with respect to such 5.35% Senior Notes and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the 5.35% Senior Notes or an Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. 

“Reference Treasury Dealer” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and one other U.S. Government
securities dealer selected by the Company, and each of their respective successors. 

  
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 “Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations” means, on any redemption date, the average,
as determined by the Company, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Company by each Reference Treasury Dealer at 3:30 p.m., New York
City time, on the third business day preceding that Redemption Date. 
 “Regular Record Date” means, with respect to
each Interest Payment Date, the close of business on the Business Day preceding such Interest Payment Date; provided, that with respect to 5.35% Senior Notes that are not represented by one or more Global Securities, the Regular Record Date shall be
the close of business on the 15th calendar day (whether or not a Business Day) preceding such Interest Payment Date. 

“Remaining Scheduled Payments” means the remaining scheduled payments of principal of and interest on the 5.35% Senior Notes
called for redemption that would be due after the related Redemption Date but for that redemption. If that Redemption Date is not an interest payment date with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes called for redemption, the amount of the next
succeeding scheduled interest payment on such 5.35% Senior Notes will be reduced by the amount of interest accrued to such Redemption Date. 
 “Stated Maturity” means June 1, 2021. 
 “Treasury Rate”
means, with respect to any Redemption Date, the rate per year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity (computed as of the third business day immediately preceding that Redemption Date) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price
for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for that Redemption Date. 
 SECTION 103. Payment of Principal and Interest. The principal of the 5.35% Senior Notes shall be due at the Stated Maturity. The unpaid principal amount of the 5.35% Senior Notes shall bear
interest at the rate of 5.35% per annum until paid or duly provided for, such interest to accrue from the Original Issue Date or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for. Interest shall be
paid semiannually in arrears on each Interest Payment Date to the Person in whose name the 5.35% Senior Notes are registered on the Regular Record Date for such Interest Payment Date; provided that interest payable at the Stated Maturity of
principal as provided herein will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable. Any such interest that is not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holders on such Regular Record Date and may either
be paid to the Person or Persons in whose name the 5.35% Senior Notes are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee (in accordance with Section 307 of the
Original Indenture), notice whereof shall be given to Holders of the 5.35% Senior Notes not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of
any securities exchange, if any, on which the 5.35% Senior Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by any such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Original Indenture. 

  
 4 

 Payments of interest on the 5.35% Senior Notes will include interest accrued to but
excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for the 5.35% Senior Notes shall be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the 5.35%
Senior Notes is not a Business Day, then payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or payment in respect of any such delay), in each case with the same force
and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. 
 Payment of the principal and interest on the 5.35%
Senior Notes shall be made at the office of the Paying Agent in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated
Maturity of any 5.35% Senior Notes being made upon surrender of such 5.35% Senior Notes to the Paying Agent. Payments of interest (including interest on any Interest Payment Date) will be made, subject to such surrender where applicable, at the
option of the Company, (i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the
United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto. In the event that any date on which principal and interest is payable on the 5.35% Senior
Notes is not a Business Day, then payment of the principal and interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or payment in respect of any such delay), in each case with the
same force and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. 
 SECTION 104. Denominations. The
5.35% Senior Notes may be issued in denominations of $1,000, or any integral multiple thereof. 
 SECTION 105. Global
Securities. The 5.35% Senior Notes will be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Securities registered in the name of the Depositary (which shall be The Depository Trust Company) or its nominee. Except under the limited
circumstances described below, 5.35% Senior Notes represented by such Global Securities will not be exchangeable for, and will not otherwise be issuable as, 5.35% Senior Notes in definitive form. The Global Securities described above may not be
transferred except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor Depositary or its nominee. 

Owners of beneficial interests in such a Global Security will not be considered the Holders thereof for any purpose under the Indenture,
and no Global Security representing a 5.35% Senior Note shall be exchangeable, except for another Global Security of like denomination and tenor to be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee or to a successor Depositary or its
nominee or except as described below. The rights of Holders of such Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary. 
 A Global Security shall be exchangeable for 5.35% Senior Notes registered in the names of persons other than the Depositary or its nominee only if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as a Depositary for such Global Security and 

  
 5 

 
no successor Depositary shall have been appointed by the Company within 90 days of receipt by the Company of such notification, or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act at a time when the Depositary is required to be so registered to act as such Depositary and no successor Depositary shall have been appointed by the Company within 90 days after it becomes aware of such cessation,
or (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for 5.35% Senior Notes registered in
such names as the Depositary shall direct. 
 SECTION 106. Redemption. The 5.35% Senior Notes are redeemable, as a
whole or in part, at the Company’s option, at any time or from time to time, upon notice mailed to the registered address of each Holder at least 30 days but not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date. The Redemption Price will be equal
to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the 5.35% Senior Notes to be redeemed and (2) the sum of the present values of the Remaining Scheduled Payments on such 5.35% Senior Notes discounted to the Redemption Date, on a
semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), at a rate equal to the sum of the applicable Treasury Rate plus 35 basis points. Accrued interest will be paid to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. 

On and after a Redemption Date, interest will cease to accrue on the 5.35% Senior Notes called for redemption (unless the Company
defaults in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest). On or before a Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent or the Trustee money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of and accrued interest on the 5.35%
Senior Notes to be redeemed on that date. If less than all of the 5.35% Senior Notes are to be redeemed, the 5.35% Senior Notes to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee pro rata or by lot or by a method the Trustee deems to be fair and
appropriate. 
 This Section 106 has been included in this Sixth Supplemental Indenture expressly and solely for the
benefit of the 5.35% Senior Notes. 
 SECTION 107. Sinking Fund. The 5.35% Senior Notes shall not have a sinking
fund. 
 SECTION 108. Additional Interest. Any principal of and installment of interest on the 5.35% Senior Notes
that is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of 5.35% (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall
be payable on demand. 
 SECTION 109. Paying Agent. The Trustee shall initially serve as Paying Agent with respect
to the 5.35% Senior Notes, with the Place of Payment initially being the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. 

SECTION 110. Limitation on Liens. The Company and its Material Subsidiaries may not issue, assume, incur or guarantee any
indebtedness for borrowed money secured by a mortgage, pledge, lien or other encumbrance, directly or indirectly, upon any shares of the Voting Stock of a Material Subsidiary which shares are owned by the Company or its Material

  
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Subsidiaries without effectively providing that the 5.35% Senior Notes (and if the Company so elects, any other indebtedness of the Company ranking on a parity with the 5.35% Senior Notes) shall
be secured equally and ratably with, or prior to, any such secured indebtedness so long as such indebtedness remains outstanding. This Section 110 shall not apply to: 
 (i) liens for taxes or assessments or governmental charges or levies not then due and delinquent or the validity of which is being contested in good faith or which are less than $1,000,000 in amount and
liens created by or resulting from any litigation or legal proceeding which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or which involves claims of less than $1,000,000, or 

(ii) any mortgage, pledge, lien or other encumbrance upon any shares of Voting Stock of any corporation existing at the time such
corporation becomes a Material Subsidiary and any extensions, renewals or replacements thereof. 
 This Section 110 has
been included in this Sixth Supplemental Indenture expressly and solely for the benefit of the 5.35% Senior Notes and shall be subject to covenant defeasance pursuant to Section 402(3) of the Original Indenture. 

SECTION 111. Events of Default. Article V of the Original Indenture is amended solely with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes
as follows: 
 (a) Section 501 is amended and restated in its entirety as follows: 

“Section 501. Events of Default. 
 ‘Event of Default’, wherever used herein with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be
voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): 

(1) default in the payment of any interest on the 5.35% Senior Notes when such interest becomes due and payable, and
continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or 
 (2) default in the payment of the principal of the
5.35% Senior Notes when due upon Maturity; or 
 (3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Security representing the 5.35% Senior Notes (other than (i) a covenant or warranty for which the consequences of breach or nonperformance are addressed elsewhere in this Section 501 or
(ii) a covenant or warranty which has expressly been included in this Indenture or a Security of a series, whether or not by means of a supplemental indenture, solely for the benefit of Securities of a series other than the 5.35% Senior Notes),
and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the 

  
 7 

 
Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding 5.35% Senior Notes a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring
it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a ‘Notice of Default’ hereunder; or 
 (4) (a) the
failure of the Company to make any payment by the end of any applicable grace period after maturity of indebtedness, which term as used in this Section 501 means obligations (other than nonrecourse obligations) of the Company for borrowed money
or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments in an aggregate principal amount in excess of $50,000,000 (“Indebtedness”) and continuance of such failure, or (b) the acceleration of Indebtedness because of a default
with respect to such Indebtedness without such Indebtedness having been discharged or such acceleration having been cured, waived, rescinded or annulled, in each case, for a period of 10 days after written notice to the Company by the Trustee or to
the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding 5.35% Senior Notes; however, if any such failure or acceleration referred to in (a) or (b) above ceases or is cured, waived,
rescinded or annulled, then the Event of Default by reason thereof shall be deemed not to have occurred; or 

(5) the Company pursuant to or under or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law: 

(a) commences a voluntary case or proceeding; 

(b) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding or the commencement of
any case against it; 
 (c) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for any substantial part of its
property; 
 (d) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; 

(e) files a petition in bankruptcy or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief; or 

(f) consents to the filing of such petition or the appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian; or 

(6) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that: 

(a) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding, or adjudicates the Company insolvent or
bankrupt; 
 (b) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for any substantial part of its property; or 

  
 8 

 (c) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company; 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 days. 

‘Bankruptcy Law’ means Title 11, United States Code, or any similar Federal or state law for the relief of
debtors. “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.” 
 (b) Section 502 is amended as follows: 
 (1) The first
paragraph shall be amended by deleting “33%” and replacing it with “25%” and by adding the following sentence at the end of the paragraph: “If an Event of Default specified in clauses (5) or (6) of Section 501
occurs and is continuing, then the principal of, and accrued interest on, all of the Outstanding 5.35% Senior Notes shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.”

 (2) The second paragraph shall be amended by deleting the period at the end and replacing it with “;
and” and by adding the following clause immediately after clause (2): “(3) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.” 

SECTION 112. Defeasance. In addition to the conditions set forth in Section 402 of the Original Indenture, in order for
the Company to effect defeasance or covenant defeasance of the 5.35% Senior Notes, the Company must have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of the then Outstanding 5.35% Senior Notes will not recognize
income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance or covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax in the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if the
defeasance or covenant defeasance had not occurred. In the case of a defeasance (but not of a covenant defeasance), the opinion must refer to and be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable federal income tax
laws. 
 ARTICLE II 
 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
 SECTION 201. Recitals by Company.
The recitals in this Sixth Supplemental Indenture are made by the Company only and not by the Trustee (who makes no representation for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Sixth Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the
recitals contained herein), and all of the provisions contained in the Original Indenture in respect of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers and duties of the Trustee shall be applicable in respect of the 5.35% Senior Notes and of this Sixth
Supplemental Indenture as fully and with like effect as if set forth herein in full. 
 SECTION 202. Incorporation of
Original Indenture. As supplemented hereby, the Original Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this Sixth Supplemental Indenture shall be read, taken and construed as one and the same instrument.

  
 9 

 SECTION 203. Executed in Counterparts. This Sixth Supplemental Indenture may be
executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 SECTION 204. Assignment. The Company shall have the right at all times to assign any of its rights or obligations under the Indenture with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes to a direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company; provided that, in the event of any such assignment, the Company shall remain primarily liable for the performance of all such obligations. The Indenture may also be assigned by the Company in
connection with a transaction described in Article Eight of the Original Indenture. 
 SECTION 205. The Trustee. Any
corporation or association into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation or association to which all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee may be sold or otherwise transferred, shall be the successor trustee hereunder without any further act. 

SECTION 206. Requests by Trustee for Certificates. The Trustee may request that the Issuer deliver a certificate setting forth the
names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture. 

  
 10 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party hereto has caused this instrument to be signed in its name and behalf by its
duly authorized officer, all as of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	MARKEL CORPORATION
		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	  

	Title:	 	  

		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	  

	Title:	 	  

	
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	  

	Title:	 	  

  
 11 

 EXHIBIT A 
 FORM OF 
 5.35% SENIOR NOTE DUE 2021 

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW
YORK) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF [CEDE & CO.] OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST
COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO [CEDE & CO.], ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, [CEDE & CO.], HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]**

 [THIS 5.35% SENIOR NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN
THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS 5.35% SENIOR NOTE MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS 5.35% SENIOR NOTE IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON
OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.]** 
  

			
	REGISTERED	  	REGISTERED

  

 
 MARKEL
CORPORATION 
  
  

$             

5.35% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2021 
  

							
	No. A-    	 		 		  	 CUSIP No. 570535 AJ3

		 		 		  	 ISIN No. US570535AJ39

 Markel Corporation, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of Virginia (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter
referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [Cede & Co.], or registered 
  

 

	** 	 Insert in Global Securities. 

 
assigns (the “Holder”), the principal sum of              Dollars
($            ) on June 1, 2021 and to pay interest thereon from June 1, 2011 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided
for, semiannually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1, 2011, at the rate of 5.35% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment, provided that any principal,
and any such installment of interest, that is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of 5.35% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or
made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this
5.35% Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the close of business on the Business Day preceding such Interest Payment Date; provided,
that with respect to 5.35% Senior Notes that are not represented by one or more Global Securities, the Regular Record Date shall be the close of business on the 15th calendar day (whether or not a Business Day) preceding such Interest Payment Date.
Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this 5.35% Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of 5.35% Senior Notes not less than 10 days prior to such
Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the 5.35% Senior Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as
more fully provided in said Indenture. 
 Payments of interest on the 5.35% Senior Notes will include interest accrued to but
excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for the 5.35% Senior Notes shall be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on the 5.35%
Senior Notes is not a Business Day, then payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or payment in respect of any such delay), in each case with the same force
and effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. 
 Payment of the principal of and interest on this 5.35%
Senior Note will be made at the office of the Paying Agent, in the Borough of Manhattan, City and State of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private
debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any 5.35% Senior Note being made upon surrender of such 5.35% Senior Note to such office or agency; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest, subject
to such surrender where applicable, may be made (i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking
institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto. 

 Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this 5.35% Senior Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature,
this 5.35% Senior Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 
 IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 
  

					
	Dated:	 	Markel Corporation
			
		 	By:	 	  

			
		 	Name:	 	  

			
		 	Title:	 	  

 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

			
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
	as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		 	 Authorized Officer

 REVERSE OF 5.35% SENIOR NOTE 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be
issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of June 5, 2001, as heretofore supplemented and amended and as further supplemented by a Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2011 (collectively, as amended or
supplemented from time to time, herein called the “Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank), as Trustee
(herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder
of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof (the “5.35% Senior
Notes”) which is unlimited in aggregate principal amount. 
 If an Event of Default with respect to 5.35% Senior Notes
shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the 5.35% Senior Notes may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. 
 The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities
of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this 5.35% Senior Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this 5.35% Senior Note and of any 5.35% Senior Note issued upon
the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this 5.35% Senior Note. 
 As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this 5.35% Senior Note shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the
appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the 5.35% Senior Notes, the Holders of not less than
a majority in principal amount of the 5.35% Senior Notes at the time Outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity, and
the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of 5.35% Senior Notes at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding for 60 days after
receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this 5.35% Senior Note for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or premium, if any, or interest hereon on or
after the respective due dates expressed or provided for herein. 

 No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this 5.35% Senior Note or of the
Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this 5.35% Senior Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein
prescribed. 
 As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this 5.35%
Senior Note is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this 5.35% Senior Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this 5.35% Senior
Note are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one
or more new 5.35% Senior Notes and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 

The 5.35% Senior Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, 5.35% Senior Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of 5.35% Senior Notes having the same Stated Maturity and of like tenor of any authorized
denominations as requested by the Holder upon surrender of the 5.35% Senior Note or 5.35% Senior Notes to be exchanged at the office or agency of the Company. 
 No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in
connection therewith. 
 Prior to due presentment of this 5.35% Senior Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the
Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this 5.35% Senior Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any
such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 The 5.35% Senior Notes are redeemable, as a whole or in part, at the
Company’s option, at any time or from time to time, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. 
 All
terms used in this 5.35% Senior Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

 ABBREVIATIONS 
 The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

  

					
	TEN COM —	 	as tenants in common	 	
			
	TEN ENT —	 	as tenants by the entireties	 	
		
	JT TEN —	 	as joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common
			
	UNIF GIFT MIN ACT —	 	  
	 	Custodian for
		 	(Cust)	 	
			
		 	  
	 	
		 	(Minor)	 	
			
		 	Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of	 	
			
		 	  
	 	
		 	(State)	 	

 Additional abbreviations may also be used though not on the above list. 

 
  

 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s) and transfer(s) unto
                                        
(please insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee). 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS,
INCLUDING POSTAL ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE 
 the within 5.35% Senior Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing

  
  

 
  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 agent to transfer said 5.35% Senior Note on the
books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises. 
  

	
	Dated:                  ,
        

  

 
 NOTICE: The signature to this
assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement, or any change whatever. 

 EXHIBIT B 
 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 
 This is one of the Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 
  

			
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
	as Trustee
		
	 By:
	 	  

		 	 Authorized Officer

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