Document:

EX-4.15

 Exhibit 4.15 

 
  

 
 BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A.
UNIPERSONAL 
 as Company 
 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A., 
 as Guarantor 

to 
 THE BANK OF
NEW YORK MELLON, 
 as Trustee 
 INDENTURE 
 Dated as of July 25, 2013 

Subordinated Debt Securities 
  

 
  

 Reconciliation and tie between 

Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Trust Indenture Act”) 

and Indenture 
  

					
	 Trust Indenture Act Section
	  	 Indenture Section

	§310	 	(a)(1)	  	6.08
		 	(a)(2)	  	6.08
		 	(a)(5)	  	6.08
		 	(b)	  	6.09
			
	§311	 	(a)	  	6.12
		 	(b)	  	6.12
		 	(c)	  	6.12
			
	§312	 	(a)	  	7.01, 7.02
		 	(b)	  	7.02
		 	(c)	  	7.02
			
	§313	 	(a)	  	7.03
		 	(b)	  	7.03
		 	(c)	  	7.03
		 	(d)	  	7.03
			
	§314	 	(a)	  	7.04
		 	(c)(1)	  	1.02
		 	(c)(2)	  	1.02
		 	(e)	  	1.02
			
	§315	 	(a)	  	6.01, 6.02
		 	(b)	  	6.03
		 	(c)	  	6.01, 6.02
		 	(d)	  	6.01, 6.02
		 	(e)	  	5.15
			
	§316	 	(a) (last sentence)	  	1.01 (“Outstanding”)
		 	(a)(1)(A)	  	5.12
		 	(a)(1)(B)	  	5.13
		 	(b)	  	5.08
		 	(c)	  	1.04
			
	§317	 	(a)(1)	  	5.03
		 	(a)(2)	  	5.04
		 	(b)	  	10.03
			
	§318	 	(a)	  	1.08

  
  

	Note:	This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture. 

Attention should also be directed to Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which provides that the provisions of
Sections 310 to and including 317 are a part of and govern every qualified indenture, whether or not physically contained therein. 

  
 1 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

					
	 	    	 	  	PAGE
	
	ARTICLE 1
	DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL
APPLICATION
	 Section 1.01.
	    	 Definitions
	  	
	 Section 1.02.
	    	 Compliance Certificates and Opinions
	  	
	 Section 1.03.
	    	 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
	  	
	 Section 1.04.
	    	 Acts of Holders
	  	
	 Section 1.05.
	    	 Notices, etc., to Trustee, Company and Guarantor
	  	
	 Section 1.06.
	    	 Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver
	  	
	 Section 1.07.
	    	 Language of Notices
	  	
	 Section 1.08.
	    	 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
	  	
	 Section 1.09.
	    	 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
	  	
	 Section 1.10.
	    	 Successors and Assigns
	  	
	 Section 1.11.
	    	 Separability Clause
	  	
	 Section 1.12.
	    	 Benefits of Indenture
	  	
	 Section 1.13.
	    	 Governing Law and Waiver of Jury Trial
	  	
	 Section 1.14.
	    	 Legal Holidays
	  	
	 Section 1.15.
	    	 Counterparts
	  	
	 Section 1.16.
	    	 Appointment of Agent for Service; Submission to Jurisdiction
	  	
	 Section 1.17.
	    	 Establishment of Syndicate and Appointment of Commissioner
	  	
	 Section 1.18.
	    	 Meetings of the Syndicate
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 2
	SECURITIES FORMS
	 Section 2.01.
	    	 Forms Generally
	  	
	 Section 2.02.
	    	 Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication
	  	
	 Section 2.03.
	    	 Securities in Global Form
	  	
	 Section 2.04.
	    	 Forms of Legends for Global Securities
	  	
	 Section 2.05.
	    	 Form of Guarantee
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 3
	THE SECURITIES
	 Section 3.01.
	    	 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
	  	
	 Section 3.02.
	    	 Currency; Denominations
	  	
	 Section 3.03.
	    	 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
	  	
	 Section 3.04.
	    	 Execution of Spanish Deed of Issuance and Form of Regulations
	  	
	 Section 3.05.
	    	 Temporary Securities
	  	
	 Section 3.06.
	    	 Registration, Transfer and Exchange
	  	
	 Section 3.07.
	    	 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities
	  	
	 Section 3.08.
	    	 Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts
Preserved
	  	
	 Section 3.09.
	    	 Persons Deemed Owners
	  	
	 Section 3.10.
	    	 Cancellation
	  	
	 Section 3.11.
	    	 Computation of Interest
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 4
	SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
	 Section 4.01.
	    	 Satisfaction and Discharge
	  	
	 Section 4.02.
	    	 Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
	  	
	 Section 4.03.
	    	 Application of Trust Money
	  	
	 Section 4.04.
	    	 Prescription
	  	
	 Section 4.05.
	    	 Reinstatement
	  	

  
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	ARTICLE 5	  	
	REMEDIES
	 Section 5.01.
	    	 Events of Default
	  	
	 Section 5.02.
	    	 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
	  	
	 Section 5.03.
	    	 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
	  	
	 Section 5.04.
	    	 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
	  	
	 Section 5.05.
	    	 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
	  	
	 Section 5.06.
	    	 Application of Money Collected
	  	
	 Section 5.07.
	    	 Limitations on Suits
	  	
	 Section 5.08.
	    	 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts
	  	
	 Section 5.09.
	    	 Restoration of Rights and Remedies
	  	
	 Section 5.10.
	    	 Rights and Remedies Cumulative
	  	
	 Section 5.11.
	    	 Delay or Omission Not Waiver
	  	
	 Section 5.12.
	    	 Control by Holders of Securities
	  	
	 Section 5.13.
	    	 Waiver of Past Defaults
	  	
	 Section 5.14.
	    	 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
	  	
	 Section 5.15.
	    	 Undertaking for Costs
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 6
	THE TRUSTEE
	 Section 6.01.
	    	 Certain Duties and Responsibilities
	  	
	 Section 6.02.
	    	 Certain Rights of Trustee
	  	
	 Section 6.03.
	    	 Notice of Defaults
	  	
	 Section 6.04.
	    	 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
	  	
	 Section 6.05.
	    	 May Hold Securities
	  	
	 Section 6.06.
	    	 Money Held in Trust
	  	
	 Section 6.07.
	    	 Compensation and Reimbursement
	  	
	 Section 6.08.
	    	 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
	  	
	 Section 6.09.
	    	 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
	  	
	 Section 6.10.
	    	 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
	  	
	 Section 6.11.
	    	 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
	  	
	 Section 6.12.
	    	 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
	  	
	 Section 6.13.
	    	 Appointment of Authenticating Agent
	  	
	 Section 6.14.
	    	 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 7
	HOLDER’S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE,
COMPANY AND GUARANTOR
	 Section 7.01.
	    	 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders
	  	
	 Section 7.02.
	    	 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders
	  	
	 Section 7.03.
	    	 Reports by Trustee
	  	
	 Section 7.04.
	    	 Reports by Company and Guarantor
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 8
	CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES
	 Section 8.01.
	    	 Company or Guarantor May Consolidate, etc
	  	
	 Section 8.02.
	    	 Successor Person Substituted
	  	
	 Section 8.03.
	    	 Assumption of Company’s Obligations by Guarantor or Controlled Subsidiary
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 9
	SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	 Section 9.01.
	    	 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
	  	
	 Section 9.02.
	    	 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders
	  	
	 Section 9.03.
	    	 Execution of Supplemental Indentures
	  	
	 Section 9.04.
	    	 Effect of Supplemental Indentures
	  	
	 Section 9.05.
	    	 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
	  	
	 Section 9.06.
	    	 Effect on Company Senior Indebtedness
	  	
	 Section 9.07.
	    	 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
	  	

  
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	ARTICLE 10	  	
	COVENANTS
	 Section 10.01.
	    	 Payment of Principal and Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts
	  	
	 Section 10.02.
	    	 Maintenance of Office or Agency
	  	
	 Section 10.03.
	    	 Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust
	  	
	 Section 10.04.
	    	 Additional Amounts
	  	
	 Section 10.05.
	    	 Statement by Officers as to Default
	  	
	 Section 10.06.
	    	 Corporate Existence
	  	
	 Section 10.07.
	    	 Waiver of Certain Covenants
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 11
	REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
	 Section 11.01.
	    	 Applicability of Article
	  	
	 Section 11.02.
	    	 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
	  	
	 Section 11.03.
	    	 Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed
	  	
	 Section 11.04.
	    	 Notice of Redemption
	  	
	 Section 11.05.
	    	 Deposit of Redemption Price
	  	
	 Section 11.06.
	    	 Securities Payable on Redemption Date
	  	
	 Section 11.07.
	    	 Securities Redeemed in Part
	  	
	 Section 11.08.
	    	 Redemption for Taxation or Listing Reasons
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 12
	SINKING FUNDS
	 Section 12.01.
	    	 Applicability of Article
	  	
	 Section 12.02.
	    	 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
	  	
	 Section 12.03.
	    	 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 13
	SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
	 Section 13.01.
	    	 Applicability of Article
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 14
	SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
	 Section 14.01.
	    	 Agreement to Subordinate
	  	
	 Section 14.02.
	    	 Subordination of Securities
	  	
	 Section 14.03.
	    	 Payments on Securities Permitted
	  	
	 Section 14.04.
	    	 Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination
	  	
	 Section 14.05.
	    	 Modifications of Terms of Company Senior Indebtedness
	  	
	 Section 14.06.
	    	 Trustee Claims under Indenture Not Subordinated
	  	
	 Section 14.07.
	    	 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent
	  	
	 Section 14.08.
	    	 Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Company Senior Indebtedness
	  	
	 Section 14.09.
	    	 Article Applicable to Paying Agents
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 15
	GUARANTEES
	 Section 15.01.
	    	 Guarantee
	  	
	 Section 15.02.
	    	 Execution and Delivery of Guarantees
	  	
	 Section 15.03.
	    	 Subordination of the Guarantee
	  	
	 Section 15.04.
	    	 Payments on Guarantees Permitted
	  	
	 Section 15.05.
	    	 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination
	  	
	 Section 15.06.
	    	 Modifications of Terms of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
	  	
	 Section 15.07.
	    	 Article Applicable to Paying Agents
	  	
	
	ARTICLE 16
	REGULATORY BAIL-IN ACTIONS
	 Section 16.01.
	    	 Agreement with Respect to the Taking of Regulatory Bail-In Actions
	  	
	  
 Annex A
	    	Form of Syndicate Regulations	  	
	Exhibit A	    	Form of Face of Security	  	
	Exhibit B	    	Form of Reverse of Security and Global Security	  	
	Exhibit C	    	Form of Face of Global Security	  	
	Exhibit D	    	Form of Transfer	  	

  
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 INDENTURE, dated as of July 25, 2013 (the “Indenture”), among BBVA
Subordinated Capital, S.A. Unipersonal, a sociedad anónima organized under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal executive office located at Paseo de la Castellana
81, Madrid, Spain, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A., a sociedad anónima organized under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain (hereinafter called the “Guarantor”), having its principal executive office located at Paseo
de la Castellana 81, Madrid, Spain, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its Corporate Trust
Office located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, NY 10286 and acting through its London Branch at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, United Kingdom. 
 RECITALS 
 The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its subordinated unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the “Securities”), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates
of interest, to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided. 
 The Guarantor desires to make the Guarantee provided for herein in respect of the Securities. The Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make
this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company and the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done. 
 This
Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent
applicable, shall be governed by such provisions. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof (as herein defined) as follows: 
 ARTICLE 1 
 DEFINITIONS AND
OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION 

Section 1.01. Definitions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or unless the context
otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture: 
 (a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular; 
 (b) all other terms used herein which are defined in
the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 
 (c) all
accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; 

(d) the words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereto” and “hereunder” and other
words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and 

(e) the word “or” is always used inclusively (for example, the phrase “A or B” means “A or B or
both”, not “either A or B but not both”). 
 Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof
are defined in those Articles. 
 “Act”, when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified in
Section 1.04. 

  
 5 

 “Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts which are required hereby
or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the Company or the Guarantor in respect of certain taxes imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders. 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control”, when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have the meanings correlative to the foregoing. 

“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.13 to act on behalf of the
Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. 
 “Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper, in an
official language of the place of publication or in the English language, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are Legal Holidays in the place of publication, and
of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made
in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication. 
 “Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, or any committee or Person of that board duly authorized to act generally or in any
particular respect for the Company or the Guarantor hereunder. 
 “Board Resolution” means a copy of one or
more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or any Person duly authorized of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to have been duly adopted by the relevant Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Business Day”, with respect to any Place of
Payment or other location, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a Legal Holiday in such Place of Payment or other location, except as may otherwise be provided in the form of Securities of any particular series
pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture. 
 “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as
from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust
Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. 
 “Commissioner” means the commissioner
(comisario) of the Syndicate related to Securities of a particular series, as provided in the Regulations applicable to Securities of such series and Section 427 of the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital),
approved by Royal Legislative Decree 1/2010 of July 2, and shall initially be The Bank of New York Mellon with respect to each such series. 
 “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities. 
 “Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively, a written request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by any member of the Board of
Directors, the President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or other representative of the Company, in each case empowered to do so by a Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.

 “Company Senior Indebtedness” means Senior Indebtedness of the Company. 

“Controlled Subsidiary” means a corporation more than 80% of the outstanding shares of Voting Stock of which are owned
directly or indirectly by the Guarantor. 

  
 6 

 “Conversion Event” means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign
Currency both by the government of the country which issued such Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community, or (ii) the euro both within the
European monetary system and for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the European Union. 

“Corporate Trust Office” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its
corporate trust business shall be administered, which principal corporate trust office at the date hereof is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, NY 10286 and this Indenture will be administered by The Bank of New York Mellon acting through its
London Branch at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, United Kingdom. 
 “Corporation” includes corporations and,
except for purposes of Article 8, associations, companies and business trusts. 
 “Currency”, with respect to
any payment, deposit or other transfer in respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars, unless otherwise expressly provided. 

“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.08. 

“Dollars” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit of legal tender for payment of public or
private debts in the United States of America. 
 “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.01. 
 “Foreign Currency” means any currency, currency unit or composite currency, including,
without limitation, the euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States or by any confederation or association of such governments. 
 “Global Security” means a Security evidencing all or part of the Securities of a series, bearing the legend set forth in Section 2.04 (or such legend as may be specified as
contemplated in Section 3.01 for such Securities), authenticated and delivered to the Holder and registered in the name of the Holder or its nominee. 
 “Guarantees” means the guarantees to be entered into by the Guarantor in respect of each series of Securities as provided in Section 15.01 and in substantially the form set forth in
Section 2.05. 
 “Guarantor” means the Person named as the “Guarantor” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Guarantor” shall mean such successor Person, and any other guarantor of the Securities. 

“Guarantor Senior Indebtedness” means Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantor. 

“Holder” means the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register. 

“Indenture” means this instrument as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and, with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security established pursuant to Section 3.01 (as such terms and provisions may be amended
pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof). 
 “Independent Public Accountants” means accountants or a firm
of accountants that, with respect to the Company and any other obligor under the Securities, are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission
thereunder, who may be the independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation
of any legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder. 
 “Indexed
Security” means a Security the terms of which provide that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance. 

“Insolvency Law” means the Spanish law 22/2003 of June 9 as amended from time to time. 

  
 7 

 “Interest”, with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which by
its terms bears interest only after maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. All references in this Indenture to “interest” payable or to be paid in respect of any series of Securities, except as otherwise expressly provided or
where the context otherwise requires, shall be deemed to include any Additional Amounts payable in respect of such series of Securities. 
 “Interest Payment Date”, with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. 

“Law 9/2012” means Spanish Law 9/2012 of November 14, on the restructuring and resolution of credit institutions,
as may be amended or supplemented from time to time. 
 “Legal Holiday”, with respect to any Place of Payment
or other location, means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are not authorized or obligated to be open. 
 “Maturity”, with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase or otherwise, and includes the Redemption Date. 
 “OECD” means the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. 
 “Office” or “Agency”, with respect to any Securities, means an office or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant
to Section 10.02 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.02 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 10.02 in lieu of such office or agency, the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. 
 “Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, the President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or any Person duly authorized of the Company, that complies with the requirements of
Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a
written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or Guarantor or other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that, if required by the Trust Indenture Act, complies with the requirements of
Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
 “Original Issue Discount Security” means a Security issued
pursuant to this Indenture which provides for declaration of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Section 5.02. 

“Outstanding”, when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities
theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: 
 (i) any such Security theretofore
cancelled by the Trustee or the Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for cancellation; 
 (ii) any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity thereof money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company
or the Guarantor), in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company or the Guarantor (if the Company or the Guarantor shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities, provided that, if such Securities are to
be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; 
 (iii) any such Security with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof, except to the extent provided in Section 4.02; and 

(iv) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to Section 3.07 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other
Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Security is a valid
obligation of the Company or the Guarantor; 

  
 8 

 provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount
of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of the Syndicate for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount
Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security would be
declared (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 at the time of such determination, (ii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in
making such determination and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, (iii) the
principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the Dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the
Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined in (i) above) of such Security, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate
of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as
Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and (B) that the pledgee is not the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the
Securities or an Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor. 
 “Paying Agent” means any
Person authorized by the Company and the Guarantor to pay the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security on behalf of the Company and the Guarantor. 

“Person” means any individual, Corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 
 “Place of
Payment”, with respect to any Security, means the place or places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture.

 “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion
of the same indebtedness as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.07 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen
Security shall be deemed to evidence the same indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security. 

“Procedimientos Concursales” means, collectively, any proceedings relating to the bankruptcy (concurso),
dissolution or winding up of the Guarantor or any other proceeding which requires the application of the priorities provided by the Spanish Bankruptcy Law (Ley Concursal), the Spanish Commercial Code (Código de Comercio), the
Spanish Civil Code (Código Civil) and any other applicable Spanish laws. 
 “Redemption Date”,
with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. 
 “Redemption Price”, with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 “Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means
the date, if any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture as the “Regular Record Date”. 

“Regulations” mean the rules attached to the Spanish public deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) for a
series of Securities governing the taking of Acts by the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series and the relationship between such Syndicate and the Company and the Commissioner. 

“Regulatory Bail-in Action” means, with respect to any Person, any (i) deferment, suspension, elimination or
amendment of certain rights, obligations or terms and conditions of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates, (ii) repurchase of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates at the price set by the relevant regulatory
authority, (iii) exchange of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates for capital instruments of such Person or any such affiliate, (iv) write-down of the interest and/or principal amount of any securities of such Person or
any of its affiliates (including interest and/or principal amounts that have become 

  
 9 

 
due and payable (including principal that has become due and payable at the maturity date) but which have not been paid prior to the execution of the Regulatory Bail-in Action), or
(v) redemption of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates; provided, in each of (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, that such action is taken by or pursuant to the request or order of any relevant Spanish or
European authority (including the Fund for Orderly Bank Restructuring (Fondo de Restructuración Ordenada Bancaria or “FROB”) and the Bank of Spain) pursuant to the exercise of such authority’s Regulatory Bail-in
Power with respect to such Person. 
 “Regulatory Bail-in Power” means any power existing from time to time to
execute, take, request, order or implement, or require to be executed, taken or implemented, any Regulatory Bail-in Action under any laws, regulations, rules or requirements relating to the resolution of credit institutions and investment firms
incorporated in Spain in effect and applicable in Spain to the Guarantor, the Company or any of their respective affiliates, including but not limited to Law 9/2012 and any such laws, regulations, rules or requirements which are implemented, adopted
or enacted within the context of a European Union directive or regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms pursuant to which
obligations of a credit institution or investment firm or any of its affiliates can be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 “Resolution” means, with respect to any Person, that any relevant Spanish authority (including the FROB and the Bank of Spain) shall have announced or determined that such Person has or
shall become the subject of a “resolution” (resolución) as such term is defined in Law 9/2012. 

“Responsible Officer” means any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office having direct responsibility for
the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 

“Restructuring” means, with respect to any Person, that any relevant Spanish authority (including the FROB and the Bank
of Spain) shall have announced or determined that such Person has or shall become the subject of a “restructuring” (reestructuración) as such term is defined in Law 9/2012. 

“Security” or “Securities” means any note or notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any
other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture,
“Securities”, with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee. 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in
Section 3.06. 
 “Senior Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, all rights and claims, whether
outstanding on the date of this Indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, and all amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of indebtedness or obligations represented by such rights and claims,
(i) of privileged creditors (acreedores privilegiados), unsecured and unsubordinated creditors (acreedores comunes) and insolvency estate creditors (acreedores contra la masa) of such Person, as determined in accordance
with the Insolvency Law; or (ii) if such Insolvency Law is no longer in effect, all of such rights and claims of all creditors of such Person, unless in any such case the instrument by which the indebtedness or obligations represented by such
rights and claims are created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed by such Person, or are evidenced, provides that they are subordinate, or are not superior, in right of payment to the Securities. 

“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any Security means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 3.08. 
 “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or
such Additional Amounts are, due and payable. 
 “Subsidiary” means any Corporation of which at the time of
determination the Guarantor, the Company or one or more Subsidiaries owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of such Corporation’s Voting Stock. 

  
 10 

 “Syndicate” means the syndicate (sindicato) constituted of all
Holders of Securities of a particular series at any particular time, as provided in and governed by the Regulations applicable to Securities of such series and Title XI, Chapter IV of the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital).

 “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and any reference herein to the
Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provision, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in
furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be. 
 “Trustee” means the Person named
as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
“Trustee” shall mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to
the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that the Trustee shall not be the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the
Guarantor or such other obligor. 
 “United States”, except as otherwise provided herein or in any Security,
means the United States of America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), and its possessions (including Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands). 

“U.S. Depository” or “Depository” means, with respect to any Security issuable or issued in the form of
one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so provided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, “U.S. Depository” or “Depository”
shall mean, with respect to any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities. 

“U.S. Government Obligations” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America in
which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Additional Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States
of America or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America where the timely payment or payments thereunder are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company
as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a
depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S.
Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. 

“Vice President” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president or similar officer,
whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”. 

“Voting Stock” means stock or shares of a Corporation of the class or classes having general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Corporation provided that, for the purposes hereof, stock or shares which carry only the right to vote conditionally on the happening of an event
shall not be considered voting stock whether or not such event shall have happened. 
 Section 1.02. Compliance
Certificates and Opinions. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company or the Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company or the
Guarantor shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision
of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Each Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel shall comply with the requirements of Section 314(e) under the
Trust Indenture Act. 

  
 11 

 Section 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several
matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by
only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several
documents. 
 Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or the Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to
legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of
Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or the Guarantor stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in
the possession of the Company or the Guarantor, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 

Section 1.04. Acts of Holders. (a) Except as otherwise provided under this Indenture, the Regulations of the Syndicate
of Holders of Securities of a series or the Trust Indenture Act, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such
series shall be given or taken only by resolution duly adopted in accordance with this Indenture and the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series at a meeting of such Syndicate duly called and held in accordance with such
Regulations, which resolution as so adopted is herein referred to as the “Act” of the Holders. Any such Act will be embodied in the record of such meeting and will become effective when such record is delivered to the Trustee
pursuant to the Regulations of such Syndicate and, where it is expressly required, to the Company or the Guarantor. Proof of the record of any meeting of a Syndicate as specified in the Regulations with respect to such Syndicate shall be sufficient
for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor and any agent of the Trustee or the Company or the Guarantor, if made in the manner
provided in the Regulations related to such Syndicate. 
 (b) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Securities
held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register. 
 (c) If the Company wishes to solicit from the Holders of any Securities any Act, the Company shall give notice to the Trustee to request that the Commissioner call a meeting of the Syndicate or Syndicates
of Holders of the affected series of Securities in accordance with the relevant Regulations, which notice shall include the substance of the matter or matters proposed to be considered at such meeting, and the Trustee shall request that the
Commissioner give notice of any such meeting, together with the substance of the matter or matters proposed to be considered at such meeting, in accordance with the relevant Regulations within 14 days of receipt of such notice from the Company.

 (d) For the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of a series entitled to give, make or take any Act
provided or permitted by this Indenture, only the Holders of Securities Outstanding at the close of business on any record date established by the Commissioner in accordance with the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such
series, as shown in the Security Register, shall be deemed to be Holders of such Securities for the purpose of determining whether the Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such Act.

 (e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver by the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security
Registrar, any Paying Agent, the Company or the Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver is made upon such Security. 

Section 1.05. Notices, etc., to Trustee, Company and Guarantor. (a) Any request, demand, direction, notice, or record of
an Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Trustee by any Holder, or any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver by the Company
or the Guarantor, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office and, so long as The Bank of New York Mellon is Trustee hereunder, with a copy to The
Bank of New York Mellon London Branch at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, United Kingdom. 

  
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 (b) Any record of an Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Guarantor by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to the Guarantor addressed to the attention of Financial Department at Paseo de la Castellana, 81, 18th Floor, 28046, Madrid, Spain (Facsimile number: +34 91 537 40 11), or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee
by the Guarantor. 
 (c) Any record of an Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made
upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company
addressed to the attention of Financial Department at Paseo de la Castellana, 81, 18th Floor, 28046, Madrid, Spain (Facsimile number: +34 91 537 40 11), or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

 (d) Any request, demand, direction or notice of the Trustee provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or
furnished to, or filed with, the Commissioner, shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Commissioner at the Corporate Trust Office or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Commissioner. 
 Section 1.06. Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.
(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Securities if in writing and
mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of
such Notice. In addition to the foregoing, notice of any meeting of Holders of Securities of a given series shall be given in accordance with Section 1.04(c) and the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series.

 (b) Any notice which is given in the manner provided in this Section 1.06 and the applicable Regulations shall be
conclusively presumed to have been duly given or provided. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in any case where notice to Holders of Securities is given by mail as provided by this Section 1.06, neither the failure to mail such
notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Securities. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee, in addition to any notice required to be made under the applicable Regulations, shall
constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 
 (c) Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner,
such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the Trustee,
but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 

Section 1.07. Language of Notices. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver
required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication. 

Section 1.08. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof or of the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of
Securities of a given series limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any
provision hereof or of the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of a given series modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall be
deemed to apply to this Indenture and the relevant Regulations as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be. 
 Nothing
in the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of any series or duties of the Commissioner of such Syndicate will limit or restrict the ability of the Trustee to perform its duties as Trustee under the Indenture and, in the event of
conflict, this Indenture and the obligations of the Trustee hereunder will control and prevail. 

  
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 Section 1.09. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section
headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 

Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company or the Guarantor shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. 
 Section 1.11. Separability Clause. In case any
provision in this Indenture or any Security shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 

Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or any Security, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. 

Section 1.13. Governing Law and Waiver of Jury Trial. This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed
under the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state, except that the authorization and execution by the Company and the Guarantor of this Indenture and the
Securities, the Securities as set forth therein and Section 1.17, Section 1.18, Article 14, Section 15.02 and Section 15.03 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Spanish law. Any Guarantees entered into pursuant
to Section 15.01 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Spanish law. The Regulations of each Syndicate and the duties of and all other matters relating to the Commissioner shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
Spanish law. The parties hereto each hereby waive any right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Indenture or the Securities or any transaction related hereto or thereto to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law. 
 Section 1.14. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated
Maturity or Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to convert Securities of a series that are convertible, shall be a Legal Holiday at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this
Indenture, any Security other than a provision in any Security that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be converted on such
date but such payment may be made, and such Securities may be converted, on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or
Maturity, or on such last day for conversion and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be. 

Section 1.15. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and
all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 Section 1.16. Appointment of Agent for Service;
Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the Company and the Guarantor has designated and appointed Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A., New York Branch, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, 45th Floor, New York, New York 10105 as its authorized agent (the
“Authorized Agent”) upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding in any U.S. federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York arising out of or relating to the Securities, the Guarantee or this
Indenture, but for that purpose only, and agrees that service of process upon said Authorized Agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it in any such suit or proceeding in any U.S. federal or state court in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York. Such appointment shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Securities remain Outstanding until the appointment of a successor by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and such
successor’s acceptance of such appointment. Upon such acceptance, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of such successor. Each of the Company and the Guarantor further agrees to take
any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of said Authorized Agent in full force and effect so long as any of the Securities
shall be Outstanding. The Trustee shall not be obligated and shall have no responsibility with respect to any failure by the Company or the Guarantor to take any such action. Each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby submits (for the purpose of
any such suit or proceeding) to the jurisdiction of any such court in which any such suit or proceeding is so instituted, and waives, to the extent it may effectively do so, any objection it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of
any such suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Guarantee may also be brought in the courts of Madrid, Spain. 

Section 1.17. Establishment of Syndicate and Appointment of Commissioner. For each series of Securities issued hereunder, the
Company shall establish a Syndicate in relation to such series of Securities constituting all holders of the Securities of that series in accordance with the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital). The Company shall designate
and appoint, in the Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) related to the Securities of that series, The Bank of New York Mellon, or any other 

  
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Person named as Trustee hereunder in respect of Securities of such series, as Commissioner of such Syndicate. The Bank of New York Mellon, or any other Person named as Trustee hereunder in
respect of Securities of such series, as the case may be, shall serve as Commissioner under the Regulations related to Securities of such series until The Bank of New York Mellon or such other Trustee resigns or is removed as Trustee by the Company,
the Guarantor or an Act of Holders of Outstanding Securities of a series or otherwise pursuant to Article 6 and a Person shall have become successor Trustee hereunder with respect to Securities of such series. Thereafter “Commissioner” in
respect of Securities of such series shall mean each such successor Trustee hereunder with respect to Securities of such series. Every Holder of Securities of such series will be deemed to have agreed to membership in the Syndicate in respect of
Securities of such series and to have granted full power and authority to the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series to act as its proxy to vote at the first meeting of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series in favor of
ratifying the Regulations in respect of such Syndicate, the designation and appointment of such Trustee as Commissioner of such Syndicate and the actions of the Commissioner of such Syndicate performed prior to such first meeting of such Syndicate.

 The Company agrees to indemnify the Commissioner for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense
incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties under the Regulations of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of any series, except to the extent
that any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith or except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense is incurred pursuant to the request or direction of the Holders of Securities of any series or
the Syndicate established with respect to such series of Securities. The Company agrees to reimburse the Commissioner for the expenses set forth in Article XIII of the form of Regulations for the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of each series.
The Company’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees. 

Section 1.18. Meetings of the Syndicate. The Trustee shall request that the Commissioner call meetings of each Syndicate of
Holders of Securities of the affected series as provided herein. 
 ARTICLE 2 

SECURITIES FORMS 
 Section 2.01. Forms Generally. Each Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibits A and B hereto or in such other form established by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or any
indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security as evidenced by
their execution of such Security. 
 Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Securities shall be
issuable in registered form only without coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants. 
 Definitive
Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company
executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 
 Section 2.02. Form of Trustee’s
Certificate of Authentication. Subject to Section 6.13, the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

			
	The Bank of New York Mellon,
		 	as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Officer

 Section 2.03. Securities in Global Form. The Securities may be issuable in global form,
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibits B and C hereto or in such other form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any
such Security may provide that it or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and
may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges of interests in the Global Security for Securities issued in definitive form on the books and
records of the Trustee. Any endorsement of any Global Security to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by
such Person or Persons as shall 

  
 15 

 
be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.03 or Section 3.05 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.03 and, if
applicable, Section 3.05, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Global Security in permanent form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to
Section 3.03 or Section 3.05 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to a Global Security shall be in writing but need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officer’s Certificate and
need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel. 
 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.08, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, payment of principal of and any premium and interest on any Global Security in permanent form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified in the Global Security. 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.09 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Guarantor, the
Trustee and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent Global Security in registered form, the Holder of such permanent Global
Security in registered form. 
 Section 2.04. Forms of Legends for Global Securities. Unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear legends in substantially the following form: 
 THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN
WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE
INDENTURE. 
 This Security may not be offered or sold in the Kingdom of Spain by means of a public offer (as defined and
construed by Spanish law) and may only be offered or sold in the Kingdom of Spain in compliance with the requirements of Law 24/1988 of July 28, 1988 (as amended from time to time) on the Spanish Securities Market and Royal Decree 1310/2005 of
November 4, 2005 on listing in secondary markets, public offers and the prospectus required for those purposes. 

Section 2.05. Form of Guarantee. The Guarantee to be endorsed on the Securities of each series of
Securities shall be in substantially the following form: 
 GUARANTEE 

THIS GUARANTEE is made on         , 20     by Banco Bilbao Vizcaya
Argentaria, S.A. (the “Guarantor”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to in the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed) in favor of the Holder of the Security upon which this Guarantee
is endorsed (“this Security”). This Guarantee is issued subject to the provisions of the Indenture dated July 25, 2013 among BBVA Subordinated Capital, S.A. Unipersonal, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as
Trustee, as supplemented from time to time (the “Indenture”), and each Holder of this Security, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. Terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture. 
 (a) Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to each
Holder of this Security, and to the Trustee on behalf of each such Holder, that, if for any reason, the Company does not pay any sum payable by it to such Holder in respect of this Security as specified in this Security (including any principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on this Security, payments to sinking funds (if applicable), Additional Amounts or any other amounts of whatever nature which may become payable under any of the foregoing or under the Indenture) as and when the
same shall become due under any of the foregoing, the Guarantor will pay to such Holder, or to the Trustee for the account of such Holder, on demand the amount payable by the Company to such Holder. 

(b) Guarantor as Principal Debtor. Without affecting the Company’s obligations, the Guarantor will be liable under this
Guarantee as if it were the sole principal debtor and not merely a surety. Accordingly, it will not be discharged, nor will its liability be affected, by anything which would not discharge it or affect its liability if it were the sole principal
debtor (including (i) any time, indulgence, waiver or consent at any time given to the Company or any other person, (ii) any amendment to any of the Security, the 

  
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Indenture or to any security or other guarantee or indemnity, (iii) the making or absence of any demand on the Company or any other person for payment, (iv) the enforcement or absence
of enforcement of any of the Security, the Indenture or of any security or other guarantee or indemnity, (v) the release of any such security, guarantee or indemnity, (vi) the dissolution, amalgamation, reconstruction, merger or
reorganization of the Company or any other Person, (vii) the sale or conveyance of the property of the Company or the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person or (viii) the illegality, invalidity or
unenforceability of or any defect in any provision of any of the Security or the Indenture or any of the Company’s obligations under any of them). 
 (c) Guarantor’s Obligations Continuing. The Guarantor’s obligations under this Guarantee are and will remain in full force and effect by way of continuing security until no sum remains
payable under any Security or the Indenture. Furthermore, these obligations of the Guarantor are complementary to, and not instead of, any security or other guarantee or indemnity at any time existing in favor of a Holder, whether from the Guarantor
or otherwise. The Guarantor irrevocably waives all notices and demands whatsoever, as well as diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger of bankruptcy of the Company, protest and any right to
require a proceeding first against the Company. 
 (d) Repayment to the Company. If any payment received by a Holder is,
on the subsequent liquidation or insolvency of the Company, avoided under any laws relating to liquidation or insolvency, such payment will not be considered as having discharged or diminished the liability of the Guarantor and this Guarantee will
continue to apply as if such payment had at all times remained owing by the Company. 
 (e) Indemnity. As a separate and
alternative stipulation, the Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that any sum expressed to be payable by the Company under this Security or the Indenture but which is for any reason (whether or not now known or becoming known to the
Company, the Guarantor or any Holder) not recoverable from the Guarantor on the basis of a guarantee will nevertheless be recoverable from it as if it were the sole principal debtor and will be paid by it to the Holder on demand. This indemnity
constitutes a separate and independent obligation from the other obligations in this Guarantee, gives rise to a separate and independent cause of action and will apply irrespective of any indulgence granted by any Holder. 

(f) Status of Guarantee. The payment obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee constitute direct, unsecured and
subordinated obligations of the Guarantor. 
 In the event of insolvency (concurso) of the Guarantor under Spanish law
22/2003 of 9 July 2003 (the “Insolvency Law”) or any voluntary or mandatory Guarantor liquidation or similar procedure, claims by Holders of the Guarantee against the Guarantor will fall within the category of subordinated
credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) and will rank in right of payment after Guarantor Senior Indebtedness and will at all times rank pari passu among themselves and pari passu with all other
present and future subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor, except for certain subordinated obligations prescribed by law and subordinated obligations which are expressed to rank
junior to the Guarantee. Accordingly, no amount shall be payable by the Guarantor to the Holders in respect of the Guarantee until the claims with respect to all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness admitted in the insolvency (concurso) of the
Guarantor under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Guarantor liquidation or similar procedure have been satisfied pursuant to the laws of the Kingdom of Spain. 
 After payment in full of all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness but before distributions to shareholders, under article 92 of the Insolvency Law, the Guarantor will pay or satisfy subordinated credits
(créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor in the following order and pro rata within each class: (i) claims related to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness that have been belatedly or inaccurately
communicated to the insolvency administrator or which, by administrative order or decision, are deemed to be included in those claims that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator; (ii) contractually
subordinated payments of principal on subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor (including any payments in respect of principal of the Securities due under the Guarantee) and any
other payments in respect of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor other than payments set forth in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph; (iii) payments of interest,
including Additional Amounts, if any, and interest, if any, on such interest due on subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor (including any payments in respect of interest and
Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities due under the Guarantee) (excluding interest on secured indebtedness to the extent secured); (iv) fines or any other monetary penalties or sanctions; (v) claims of creditors which are related
to the Guarantor as set forth in article 93 of the Insolvency Law; and (vi) indebtedness arising from transactions set aside by the Spanish court overseeing the insolvency proceeding (rescisión concursal) and in respect of which
such court has determined that the relevant creditor has acted in bad faith. 

  
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 The Guarantor agrees and each Holder, by his acceptance hereof agrees, to the above
subordination of this Guarantee. Each such Holder irrevocably waives his rights of priority which would otherwise be accorded to him under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain, to the extent necessary to effectuate the subordination provisions of this
Section (f). 
 Prior to any insolvency (concurso) of the Guarantor under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or
mandatory liquidation of the Guarantor or similar procedure, the Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring or Resolution and this Security or this Guarantee may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in which case its Holder
(including any beneficial owners) shall not have any claim against the Guarantor in connection with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 (g) Withholding or Deduction. All payments by the Guarantor under this Guarantee shall be made without withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any and all present or future taxes, duties,
assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (“Taxes”), unless the withholding or deduction of the Taxes is required by law. In the event any such withholding or deduction is imposed or levied by or on behalf of the
Kingdom of Spain, or any political sub-division thereof or any authority therein or thereof having power to tax, the Guarantor will pay such Additional Amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received by each Holder after such
withholding or deduction shall equal the respective amounts which would have been received by them in the absence of the withholding or deduction; except that no Additional Amounts shall be payable with respect to any Security: 

(i) to, or to a third party on behalf of, a Holder who is liable for such Taxes by reason of such Holder (or the beneficial owner of the
Security for whose benefit such Holder holds such Security) having some connection with the Kingdom of Spain other than the mere holding of the Security or the mere crediting of the Security to its securities account with the relevant Depository; or

 (ii) in the case of a Security presented for payment (where presentation is required) more than 30 days after the Relevant
Date (as defined below) except to the extent that a Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts on presenting the same for payment on such thirtieth day assuming that day to have been a business day in such place of presentment; or

 (iii) in respect of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure by
the Holder or beneficial owner of the Security to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence or identity of the Holder or beneficial owner of that Security, if compliance is required
by statute or by regulation of Spain or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a precondition to reduction of or relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge; or 

(iv) where such withholding or deduction is imposed pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing
the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive or law; or 

(v) in respect of any Security presented for payment (where presentation is required) by or on behalf of a Holder who would have been able
to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Security to another Paying Agent; or 
 (vi) in the event that
the Securities are redeemed pursuant to Section 11.08(b) of the Indenture. 
 Additional Amounts will also not be paid with
respect to any payment to a Holder who is a fiduciary, a partnership, a limited liability company or Person other than the sole beneficial owner of that payment, to the extent that payment would be required by the laws of Spain (or any political
subdivision thereof) to be included in the income, for Spanish tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, a member of that partnership, an interest holder in that limited liability company or a beneficial owner who
would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had it been the Holder. 
 For the avoidance of doubt, no Additional
Amounts will be paid by the Guarantor or any paying agent on account of any deduction or withholding from a payment on, or in respect of, the Securities where such deduction or withholding is imposed pursuant to any agreement with the U.S. Internal
Revenue Service in connection with Sections 1471-1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and the U.S. Treasury regulations thereunder (“FATCA”), any intergovernmental agreement between the United States and Spain or any other
jurisdiction with respect to FATCA, or any law, regulation or other official guidance enacted in any jurisdiction implementing, or relating to, FATCA or any intergovernmental agreement. 

For the purposes of (ii) above, the “Relevant Date” means, in respect of any payment, the date on which such
payment first becomes due and payable, but if the full amount of the moneys payable has not been received by the Paying Agent on or prior to such due date, it means the first date on which the full amount of such moneys having been so received and
being available for payment to Holders, notice to that effect shall have been duly given to the Holders in accordance with this Indenture. 

  
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 (h) Power to Execute. The Guarantor hereby warrants, represents and covenants with
the Holder of this Security that it has all corporate power, and has taken all necessary corporate or other steps, to enable it to execute, deliver and perform this Guarantee, and that this Guarantee constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Guarantor enforceable in accordance with its terms. 
 (i) Subrogation. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all
rights of the Holder of this Security against the Company in respect of any amounts paid to such Holder by the Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of this Guarantee; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not be entitled to enforce, or
to receive any payments arising out of or based upon, such right of subrogation until the principal of, any premium and interest on (including Additional Amounts, if any, on) and all other amounts which may be payable under this Security shall have
been paid in full. 
 (j) Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction. This Guarantee is governed by, and shall be
construed in accordance with, Spanish law. 
 The Guarantor irrevocably agrees for the benefit of each Holder that the courts of
Madrid, Spain, are to have non-exclusive jurisdiction to settle any disputes which may arise out of or in connection with this Guarantee and that accordingly any suit, action or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Guarantee
(together referred to as “Proceedings”) may be brought in the courts of Madrid, Spain. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Proceeding may also be brought in any U.S. federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, New York. The Guarantor hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of or relating to this Guarantee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. 

The Guarantor irrevocably waives any objection which it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any Proceedings in the
courts of Madrid, Spain, and irrevocably agrees that a final judgment in any Proceedings brought in the courts of Madrid, Spain, shall be conclusive and binding upon the Guarantor and may be enforced in the courts of any other jurisdiction. Nothing
contained in this Clause shall limit any right to take Proceedings against the Guarantor in any other court of competent jurisdiction, nor shall the taking of Proceedings in one or more jurisdictions preclude the taking of Proceedings in any other
jurisdiction, whether concurrently or not. 

  
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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guarantee has been manually executed on behalf of the Guarantor.

  

			
	BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA
		 	ARGENTARIA, S.A.
		
	By:	 	
[                    
]

		 	Name:
		 	Address:
		 	Date:

 ARTICLE 3 
 THE SECURITIES 
 Section 3.01. Amount
Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series. The Securities shall be subordinated in
right of payment as provided in Article 14. 
 With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there
shall be established or issued in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of any Securities of a series, 

(a) the title of such Securities and series in which such Securities shall be included; 

(b) any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Sections 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 9.05 or
11.07 or the terms of such Securities and except for any Securities that, pursuant to Section 3.03, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder); 
 (c) whether such Securities may be converted into or exercised or exchanged for debt or equity securities of the Company or one or more third parties, the terms on which conversion, exercise or exchange
may occur, including whether conversion, exercise or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at the Company’s option, the period during which conversion, exercise or exchange may occur, the initial conversion, exercise or exchange
price or rate and the circumstances or manner in which the amount of securities issuable or deliverable upon conversion, exercise or exchange may be adjusted; 
 (d) the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such Securities will be issued; 

(e) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and
(i) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which any such
exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 3.06, (ii) the name of the Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, with respect to any Global Security and (iii) the form of any legend or legends
that shall be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 2.04; 
 (f) the
date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates shall be determined, on which the principal, or any portion of the principal amount, of such Securities is payable and, if other than the full principal amount thereof, the
portion, or the method or methods by which such portion is determined, of the principal amount of such Securities payable on such date or dates; 
 (g) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which such Securities will bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or
dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any,
for the interest payable on Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest
on a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months; 

  
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 (h) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the
place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, any of such
Securities may be surrendered for exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served; the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payment on a Global Security on an
Interest Payment Date will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any Global Security will be paid; 
 (i) whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the option of the Company or of the Holder thereof and, if so, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other
terms and conditions upon which such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company or of the Holder thereof and the terms and provisions of such optional redemption; 

(j) whether the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or
at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased; 
 (k) the denominations in
which any of such Securities shall be issuable; 
 (l) whether any of the Securities will be issued as Original Issue Discount
Securities; 
 (m) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any of such Securities
that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 or the method by which such portion is to be determined; 
 (n) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable and the
manner of determining the equivalent thereof in Dollars for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 1.01; 
 (o) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any of such Securities are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in
a Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the other terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate
between the Currency in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be so payable; 
 (p) whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other
method or methods (which index, formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such
amounts shall be determined and paid or payable; 
 (q) whether the Person in whose name a Security is registered at the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for payment of interest shall be entitled to designate some other person as the recipient of such interest payment; 
 (r) any deletions from (which may be in its entirety), modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company or the Guarantor with respect to any of such Securities, whether
or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and
payable pursuant to Section 5.02; 
 (s) the applicability, if any, of Section 4.02 to any of such Securities and any
provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 4.02; 
 (t) if any of such
Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered; 

  
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 (u) if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in
definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents or
conditions; 
 (v) if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each
Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; 
 (w) the “Stated
Intervals” and the “Record Date” for purposes of Sections 312(a) (in the case of non-interest bearing Securities) and 316(c), respectively, of the Trust Indenture Act; 

(x) any material U.S. federal or Spanish income tax considerations applicable to such Securities and related Guarantees; 

(y) any other terms of such Securities which the Company may establish in accordance with Section 9.02; 

(z) the deed of issuance (escritura de emisión), which shall be in the Spanish language, related to that series of
Securities, and the Regulations related to such series of Securities, which shall be in the Spanish language and accompanied by a non-official English translation thereof; and 
 (aa) any deletions from (which may be in its entirety), modifications of or additions to the provisions of Section 10.04. 
 All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution or in any indenture supplemental
hereto pertaining to such Securities. The terms of the Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon written order of
persons designated in the Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officer’s Certificate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of
the Securities of such series as are specified in such Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided by the Company, a series may be
reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities. 

If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board
Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate setting forth the terms of such series. 
 Section 3.02. Currency; Denominations. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the
Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without coupons. Securities shall be issuable in such denominations as are
established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture. 
 Section 3.03. Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating. Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by one of the representatives of the Company entitled to do so by Board Resolution or by any member of the Board of Directors. The signature of any of
these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. 
 Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not
hold such offices at the date of such Securities. 
 At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this
Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, executed by the Company and having Guarantees endorsed thereon by the Guarantor, to the Trustee for authentication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officer’s Certificate or supplemental
indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.01 and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities have been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order
and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, 

  
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 (a) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that: 

(i) the form or forms and terms of such Securities, if any, have been established in conformity with the provisions of
this Indenture; 
 (ii) all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery of such Securities have been
complied with and that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertion and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding
in equity or at law) and will entitle the Holders thereof to the benefits of this Indenture; such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies; 

(iii) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Company of such Securities, if any, have
been complied with; and 
 (iv) this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and 

(b) an Officer’s Certificate stating that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or
after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing. 
 If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate at the time of issuance of each Security,
but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate request by the Company that the Trustee
authenticate Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have
been complied with. 
 The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any
Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee
or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken. 
 Each Security shall be
dated the date of its authentication. 
 No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or
obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.02 or 6.13 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its
authorized officers or by the Authenticating Agent. Such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the
Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.10, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and
shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. 
 Section 3.04. Execution of Spanish Deed of Issuance and
Form of Regulations. The Trustee, who shall serve as Commissioner of the Syndicate for each series of Securities issued hereunder, shall sign the Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) related to each such series of
Securities. Each such Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) shall be filed with the Mercantile Registry of Vizcaya and shall include the Regulations in respect of such Syndicate. The form of Regulations for the Syndicate of
Holders of Securities of each series is set forth in Annex A hereto. 
 Section 3.05. Temporary Securities. Pending
the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.03, temporary Securities in lieu thereof which
are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form. Such temporary Securities may
be in global form. 

  
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 Except in the case of temporary Global Securities, which shall be exchanged in accordance
with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of the same series and containing terms and
provisions that are identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge
to any Holder thereof. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute, the Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and provisions. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to a temporary Global Security, until so
exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. 
 Section 3.06. Registration, Transfer and Exchange. (a) The Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the “Security
Register”) at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Securities of such series and of transfers of the Securities of
such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the “Security Registrar” for that series of Securities. In the event that the Trustee shall not be the Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all
reasonable times. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed as Security Registrar for each series of Securities. In the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to
examine the Security Register for such series at all reasonable times. Unless otherwise provided with respect to a particular series of Securities, there shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities. 

(b) Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall
execute, the Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to
this Indenture, of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions. 
 (c) At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like
aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, the Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on,
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 

(d) Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depository designated for such Global
Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depository or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Section, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for definitive registered securities, a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depository to a nominee of such Depository or by a nominee of such Depository
to such Depository or by such Depository. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any Global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if (i) the Depository is at any time unwilling, unable or
ineligible to continue as Depository or has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 60 days of the date the Company is so informed in
writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that it has elected to cause the issuance of definitive registered Securities, (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with
respect to the Securities, or (iv) there shall exist such circumstances, if any, in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as have been specified for this purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01. If the beneficial owners of interests in a
Global Security are entitled to exchange such interests for definitive Securities, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security,
executed by the Company and with the Guarantee endorsed thereon by the Guarantor. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depository or such
other Depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depository or such other Depository, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing
but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose,
to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered Global Security, a

  
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like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged, as shall be
specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the
relevant Redemption Date. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such Global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or such other Depository or U.S. Depository referred to
above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on
or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at
such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such
Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such Global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions
of this Indenture. 
 (e) All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid
obligations of the Company and the Guarantor evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 

(f) Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the
Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit D hereto or in such other form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. 
 (g) No service
charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including the fees and
expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.05, 9.05 or 11.07 not involving any transfer. 

(h) Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the
transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the selection for redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.03 and ending at the close of
business on the day of such selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be
redeemed or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.

 Section 3.07. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. (a) If any mutilated Security is surrendered
to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.07, the Company shall execute, the Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series
containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, appertaining to the surrendered Security. 
 (b) If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute, the Guarantor
shall endorse the Guarantee on, and, upon the Company’s request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series containing
identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 (c) Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions of this Section 3.07, in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 (d) Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 

  
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 (e) Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or
stolen Security, shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series, if any, duly issued hereunder. 
 (f) The provisions of this
Section, as amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, shall be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment
of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. 
 Section 3.08. Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts;
Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved. (a) Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security which shall be payable, and are punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

 The Company shall, before 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on each due date of the principal or (and premium, if any) or interest
or any other amounts due on any Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum in immediately available funds sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest or any other amounts due or so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust
by the Paying Agent for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest or any other amounts due and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee and the Paying Agent of its action
or failure so to act. Subject to actual receipt of such funds as provided by this Section by the designated Paying Agent, such Paying Agent shall make payments on the Securities in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. 

(b) Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security
which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Security (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the
relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (i) or (ii) below: 

(i) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Security (or a
Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect
of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person entitled to such
Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than ten days prior to the date of the proposed
payment and not less than ten days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the Security
Register not less than ten days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee shall, at the instruction of the Company, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper
of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on such Special Record
Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (ii). 
 (ii) The Company may make payment
of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the
Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 

  
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 (c) Unless otherwise provided in the form of Securities of any particular series pursuant to
the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, interest on Securities that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by
transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. 
 (d) Subject to the foregoing
provisions of this Section and Section 3.06, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue,
which were carried by such other Security. 
 Section 3.09. Persons Deemed Owners. (a) Prior to due presentment
of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Security for the purpose of
receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Section 3.08) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security
shall be overdue, and neither the Company nor the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 (b) No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depository may
be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall impair, as between the Depository and such
holders of beneficial interests, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of the Depository as Holder of any Security. None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership
interests. 
 Section 3.10. Cancellation. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities, as well as Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee for any
such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company or the Guarantor may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company or the Guarantor may
have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder that the Company has not issued and sold, and all
Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by or pursuant to this
Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with its customary practice, unless by a Company Order the Company directs their return to it. 

Section 3.11. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, interest on the
Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
 ARTICLE 4 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE 

Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge. (a) Upon the direction of the Company by a Company Order, this Indenture shall
cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange or conversion of Securities of such series herein expressly provided
for and any right to receive Additional Amounts), and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when

 (i) either 
 (A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (y) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as
provided in Section 3.07 and (z) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust,
as provided in Section 10.03) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 

  
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 (B) all Securities of such series and, in the case of (1) or
(2) below, not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation 
 (1) have become due and payable, or

 (2) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or 

(3) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, 
 and the Company, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, money in an amount sufficient to pay and
discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities to the date of such
deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity thereof, as the case may be; 
 (ii) the Company or the Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series; and 

(iii) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that
all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with. 
 (b) In addition, upon the taking of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to a series of Securities which results in the cancellation, or the conversion into other securities, of all the principal
amount of, and interest on such Securities or such Securities otherwise ceasing to be outstanding, the Indenture shall be satisfied and discharged as to such series. 
 (c) In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested
to do so with respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met. 
 (d)
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Sections 6.06 and 6.07 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant
to subclause (B) of clause (a)(i) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Sections 3.06, 3.07, 4.03 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive. 

Section 4.02. Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. (a) If, pursuant to Section 3.01, provision is made for either or
both of (i) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under subsection (b) of this Section 4.02 or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under subsection (c) of this Section 4.02,
then such provisions, together with the other provisions of this Section 4.02 (with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities, and the
Company or the Guarantor may at its option by Company Order, at any time, with respect to such Securities, and the Guarantees thereof, elect to have Section 4.02(b) (if applicable) or Section 4.02(c) (if applicable) be applied to such
Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 4.02. 
 (b) Upon the
Company’s or the Guarantor’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section 4.02(b) with respect to any Securities of or within a series and the Guarantees thereof, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its
obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to the related Guarantees on the date the conditions set forth in subsection (d) of this
Section 4.02 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities,
and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have satisfied all of its obligations under this Indenture and with respect to the Guarantees relating to such Securities, and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only
for the purposes of subsection (e) of this Section 4.02 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and each of the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have satisfied all of its
other obligations under such Securities, the Guarantees thereof and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and the Guarantees thereof are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company and the Guarantor, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in
subsection (d) of this Section 4.02 and as more fully set forth in such 

  
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Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (ii) the Company’s and the Guarantor’s
obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.06, 3.07, 10.02 and 10.03 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.04, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts,
duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) this Section 4.02. The Company or the Guarantor may exercise its option under this Section 4.02(b) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under subsection (c) of
this Section 4.02 with respect to such Securities. 
 (c) Upon the Company’s or the Guarantor’s exercise of the
above option applicable to this Section 4.02(c) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company and the Guarantor shall be released from, if specified pursuant to Section 3.01, their obligations under any other covenant,
with respect to such Outstanding Securities and the Guarantees thereof on and after the date the conditions set forth in subsection (d) of this Section 4.02 are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such
Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such other covenant, but
shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities, the Company and the Guarantor may omit to comply with
and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant
or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default, as the case may be, but, except as
specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and the Guarantee thereof shall be unaffected thereby. 

(d) The following shall be the conditions to application of subsection (b) or (c) of this Section 4.02 to any Outstanding
Securities of or within a series: 
 (i) The Company or the Guarantor shall irrevocably have deposited or caused
to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.08 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Section 4.02 applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, (A) an amount in Dollars or in such Foreign Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at
Stated Maturity, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of
principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities, money in an amount, or
(C) a combination thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of Independent Public Accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such
outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (z) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the day on which such
payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities. 
 (ii) Such
defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Guarantor is a party or by which it is bound.

 (iii) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default
with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of the establishment of such trust and, with respect to legal defeasance only, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it
being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period). 
 (iv)
In the case of an election under subsection (b) of this Section 4.02, the Company or the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel of recognized standing stating that (A) the Company has received from the
Internal Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (B) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the beneficial owners of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such legal
defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such legal defeasance had not occurred. 

  
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 (v) In the case of an election under subsection (c) of this
Section 4.02, the Company or the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel of recognized standing to the effect that the beneficial owners of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S.
federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not
occurred. 
 (vi) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting
interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all relevant Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act). 
 (vii) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder, unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder. 

(viii) The Company or the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel substantially to the effect
that (x) the trust funds deposited pursuant to this Section will not be subject to any rights of holders of Company Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, including those arising under Article 14 and Article 15, and
(y) after the second anniversary following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, except that if a
court were to rule under any such law in any case or proceeding that the trust funds remained property of the Company or the Guarantor, no opinion is given as to the effect of such laws on the trust funds except the following: (A) assuming such
trust funds remained in the possession of the trustee with whom such funds were deposited prior to such court ruling to the extent not paid to Holders of such Securities, such trustee would hold, for the benefit of such Holders, a valid and
perfected security interest in such trust funds that is not avoidable in bankruptcy or otherwise, (B) such Holders would be entitled to receive adequate protection of their interests in such trust funds if such trust funds were used and
(C) no property, rights in property or other interests granted to such trustee for the Trustee or such Holders in exchange for or with respect to any such funds would be subject to any prior rights of holders of Company Senior Indebtedness or
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, including those arising under Article 14 and Article 15. 
 (ix) The Company or
the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance or covenant defeasance under subsection (b) or (c) of this
Section 4.02 (as the case may be) have been complied with. 
 (x) Notwithstanding any other provisions of
this Section 4.02(d), such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to
Section 3.01. 
 (e) Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money and U.S. Government
Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 4.02(e), the
“Trustee”) pursuant to subsection (d) of Section 4.02 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 (f) Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to Section 3.01, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 4.02(d)(i) has been made, (i) the Holder of a Security in
respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.01 or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.02(d)(i) has been
made in respect of such Security, or (ii) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.02(d)(i) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security and the Guarantee
thereof shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due out of the
proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such
election or Conversion Event based on the applicable market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with respect to a Conversion Event, for such Foreign Currency in effect at the time
of the Conversion Event. 

  
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 (g) Anything in this Section 4.02 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall
deliver or pay to the Company or the Guarantor from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in subsection (d) of this Section 4.02
which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect
a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.02. 
 Section 4.03.
Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 shall be held in trust and applied by
it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent), to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal,
premium, interest and Additional Amounts for whose payment such money has or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited with or received by the Trustee; but such money and U.S. Government Obligations need not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent required by law. 
 The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge
imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 4.02 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the
Holders of Outstanding Securities. 
 Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay
to the Company from time to time upon Order of the Company any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 3.02 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent
public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, with
respect to such Securities. 
 Section 4.04. Prescription. All claims made against the Company or the Guarantor for
payment of principal of, or interest (including Additional Amounts) on, or in respect of, the Securities shall become void unless made within ten years (in the case of principal) and five years (in the case of interest (including Additional
Amounts)) from the later of (a) the date on which such payment first became due and (b) if the full amount payable has not been received by the applicable Trustee in New York City on or prior to such due date, the date on which the full
amount is so received. 
 Section 4.05. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any
money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 4 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application,
the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor under this Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 4 until such time as the Trustee or such Paying Agent
is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 4; provided, however, that, if the Company or the Guarantor has made any payment of principal of or interest on any Securities because of the
reinstatement of its obligations, the Company and the Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent.

 ARTICLE 5 
 REMEDIES 
 Section 5.01. Events of Default.
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or be effected by
operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental
indenture or Board Resolution creating a particular series of Securities or in the Officer’s Certificate for such series, and except as set forth in the last paragraph of this Section 5.01: 

(a) an order of any competent court or administrative agency is made or any resolution is passed by the Company for the winding-up or
dissolution of the Company (other than for the purpose of an amalgamation, merger or reconstruction approved by Act of the Holders relating to such series); or 
 (b) an order is made by any competent court commencing insolvency proceedings (procedimientos concursales) against the Guarantor or an order of any competent court or administrative agency is made
or a resolution is passed by the Guarantor for the 

  
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dissolution or winding up of the Guarantor (except (i) in any such case for the purpose of a reconstruction or a merger or amalgamation which has been approved by Act of the Holders relating
to such series or (ii) where the entity resulting from any such reconstruction or merger or amalgamation is a Financial Institution (entidad de crédito according to article 1-2 of Real Decreto Legislativo 1298/1986 dated
June 28, 1986, as amended and restated) and will have a rating for long-term senior debt assigned by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, Moody’s Investors Service or Fitch Ratings Ltd. equivalent to or higher than the rating
for long-term senior debt of the Guarantor immediately prior to such reconstruction or merger or amalgamation); or 
 (c) any
other Event of Default that may be specified pursuant to Section 3.01. 
 Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Section 5.01, any Resolution with respect to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall not, in and of itself and without regard to any other fact or circumstance, constitute an Event of Default under paragraphs (a) and
(b) above with respect to the Securities of any series. 
 Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment. (a) If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee, acting pursuant to an Act of the Holders of the Securities of the relevant series, with
respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series, or the Holder of any Outstanding Security of the relevant series, with respect to such Security held by such Holder, may declare the principal, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the
Securities of such series, of such Securities or Security, as the case may be, to be due and payable immediately by giving written notice to the Company, and upon receipt of any such declaration such principal or such lesser amount shall become
immediately due and payable. 
 (b) At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities or Security,
as the case may be, of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series, may by Act, rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if: 

(i) the Company or the Guarantor has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay: 

(A) all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional Amounts with respect to all Securities of such series,

 (B) the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by
such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, 

(C) to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any
interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and 
 (D) all
sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07; and 

(ii) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of and
any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. 

(c) No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

Section 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. (a) The Company and the Guarantor
covenant that if: 
 (i) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional
Amounts with respect to any Security when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 21 days, or 

(ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security at its Maturity and such default is
not remedied within 14 days, 

  
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 the Company or the Guarantor shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities, the whole amount of money then due and payable with respect to such Securities, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any
overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection,
including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.07. 

(b) If the Company or the Guarantor fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph
forthwith upon the demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, acting upon an Act of the Holders of Securities of such series or in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due
and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon such Securities, and the Guarantee and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be
payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon such Securities and the Guarantee, wherever situated. 
 (c) If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of
Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such
Securities or the Guarantee or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
 Section 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. (a) In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition
or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal
of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company or the Guarantor for the payment of any overdue principal, premium,
interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, 
 (i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing
and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances
of the Trustee, its agents or counsel and of the Holders of Securities) allowed in such judicial proceeding, and 

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the
same; 
 and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is
hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07. 
 (b) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding. 

Section 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this
Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, shall be for the
ratable benefit of each and every Holder of a Security in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. 

  
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 Section 5.06. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee
pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of
the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 6.07; 

SECOND: To the payment of amounts then due and unpaid to the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness, to the extent required by Article
14; 
 THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal and any premium, interest and
Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any
premium, interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; 
 FOURTH: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto. 
 Section 5.07. Limitations on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless: 

(i) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the
Securities of such series; 
 (ii) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder with respect to such series of Securities and such Holder or Holders have
offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; 
 (iii) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and 

(iv) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; 
 it being understood and intended that no one or more
of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other
series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders. 

Section 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. Except as
set forth in the immediately following paragraph, notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture and in any Security, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal
of, any premium and (subject to Section 3.08) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Security on or after the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefor specified in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on
or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, on or after the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such
right shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder, except that Holders of not less than 75% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of a series may consent by Act, on behalf of the Holders of all Outstanding Securities
of such series, to the postponement of the Stated Maturity of any installment of interest for a period not exceeding three years from the original Stated Maturity of such installment (which original Stated Maturity shall have been fixed, for the
avoidance of doubt, prior to any previous postponements of such installment). 
 The Guarantor may become the subject of a
Restructuring or Resolution and the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in which case no Holder of any Security shall have any claim against the Guarantor or the Company in connection
with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If
the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to
such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter
all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 

  
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 Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with
respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.07, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security is
intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity
or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 

Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise
any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to
any Holder of a Security may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be. 
 Section 5.12. Control by Holders of Securities. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the relevant series, by Act, shall have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that: 

(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of any
series, 
 (ii) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with
such direction, and 
 (iii) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other Holders of
Securities of such series not joining in such action. 
 Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. (a) Subject to
Section 5.02(b)(i)(D), the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series may, by Act, waive any past default hereunder with
respect to such series and its consequences, except a default: 
 (i) in the payment of the principal of or any
premium, or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series, or 
 (ii) in
respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected. 

(b) Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been
cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 Section 5.14. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company and the Guarantor each covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or
in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company and the
Guarantor each expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenant that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and
permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
 Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess reasonable costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be
deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company. 

  
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 ARTICLE 6 
 THE TRUSTEE 
 Section 6.01. Certain Duties
and Responsibilities. The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as specifically set forth in this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act and no implied covenants nor obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee,
except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act. Whether or not herein or therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be
subject to the provisions of this Section. 
 Section 6.02. Certain Rights of Trustee. Except as set forth in this
Article, no provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct. 

Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act: 

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; 

(b) any request or direction of the Company or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or a
Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.03 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors of
the Company or the Guarantor may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; 
 (c) whenever in the administration of this
Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad
faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate; 
 (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice
of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the
request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; 
 (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation or
inquiry into (i) the performance of the Company of any of its covenants set forth in this Indenture and (ii) the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further
inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company or the Guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney; 

(g) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the occurrence of any default or Event of Default (other than an Event of Default
included in Section 5.01(a) and Section 5.01(b) hereof), and such knowledge shall not be imparted to the Trustee, unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has received written notice of such default or Event of Default from the Company
or any Holder of an Outstanding Security of the relevant series and such notice references the specific default or Event of Default under the Securities of such series and this Indenture, and is given in the manner required by Section 1.05
hereof; 
 (h) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or
by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; 

(i) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability
in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it; 

  
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 (j) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee
pursuant to this Indenture, including, without limitation, the indemnification of the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07(a)(iii), are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent,
custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; 
 (k) under no circumstances will the Trustee be liable to the Company
for any special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss (being loss of business, goodwill, opportunity or profit) even if advised of the possibility of such loss or damage; 
 (l) the Trustee may request that the Company or the Guarantors deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take
specified actions pursuant to this Indenture; 
 (m) the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be
construed as duties; 
 (n) the Trustee will not be liable if prevented or delayed in performing any of its obligations by
reason of any present or future law applicable to it, by any governmental or regulatory authority or by any circumstance beyond its control; 
 (o) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith, after due inquiry, in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 5.12;

 (p) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations
hereunder arising out of, or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes
or acts of God; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable best efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances; and 

(q) following the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee shall be entitled to require all agents (including the Paying Agent) to
act pursuant to its instruction. 
 Section 6.03. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any
default hereunder known to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 7.03(c), notice of such default
hereunder, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts with
respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good
faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities of such series. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time
or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series. 
 Section 6.04. Not Responsible
for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Guarantor and neither the Trustee nor
any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Guarantee, except that the Trustee represents that it is
duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true
and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof. 

Section 6.05. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or
any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company or the Guarantor, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may
otherwise deal with the Company or the Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person. 

Section 6.06. Money Held in Trust. Except as provided in Section 4.03 and Section 10.03, money held by the Trustee
in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder. 

  
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 Section 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement. (a) The Company and the
Guarantor jointly and severally agree: 
 (i) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for
all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder as agreed between the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 

(ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence or bad faith; and 
 (iii) to indemnify the
Trustee (which for the purposes of this Section 6.07(a)(iii) shall include its officers, directors, employees and agents acting on behalf of the Trustee) for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without
negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent that any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith. 

(b) As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Guarantor under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien
prior to the Securities of any series upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities.

 (c) Any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee after a default specified by Section 5.01 is intended to
constitute an expense of administration under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. “Trustee” for purposes of this Section 6.07 shall include any predecessor Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee
shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under this Section 6.07. The provisions of this Section 6.07 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction, discharge or termination of this Indenture
including any termination under any bankruptcy law and any execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees. 
 (d) In addition, and without prejudice to the rights provided to the Trustee under any of the provisions of this Indenture, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default
specified in Sections 5.01(a) and (b) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended, to the extent permitted under applicable law, to constitute
expenses of administration under any bankruptcy law. 
 Section 6.08. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Corporation, organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state or territory or of the District of Columbia (or a corporation or other person permitted to act as
Trustee by the Commission), eligible under Sections 310(a)(1), 310(a)(5) and 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in
accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000 subject to supervision or examination by U.S. federal or state authority. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. 
 Section 6.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.10. 
 (b) The Trustee
may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.10 shall not have been delivered to the
Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series. 

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of Outstanding Securities of such series. 

  
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 (d) If at any time: 

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act with respect to Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company, the Guarantor or any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or 

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.08 and shall fail to resign after written request
therefor by the Company, the Guarantor or any such Holder, or 
 (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of
acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation,
conservation or liquidation, 
 then, in any such case, (A) the Company or the Guarantor, by or pursuant to a Company Order, may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Securities or the Securities of such series, or (B) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six
months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. In
the case of any such removal, the Trustee will thereupon cease to serve as the Commissioner of the Syndicate established with respect to such series of Securities. 
 (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the
Company or the Guarantor, by or pursuant to a Company Order, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with
respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.10. Upon
any such appointment, such successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series shall thereby become Commissioner of the Syndicate of Holders of that or those series of Securities pursuant to the Regulations of such
Syndicate. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.10, become the successor Trustee and
Commissioner with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company and the Guarantor and related successor Commissioner. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
any series shall have been so appointed by the Company, the Guarantor or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 6.10, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. Upon any such
appointment, such successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series shall thereby become Commissioner of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series pursuant to the Regulations of such Syndicate. 

(f) The Company or the Guarantor shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of
any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by instructing such successor Trustee to mail written notice of such event by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Securities, if
any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 

Section 6.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with
respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company, the Guarantor and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the
retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retiring Trustee but, on the request of the Company,
the Guarantor or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and, subject to
Section 10.03, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.07. 

(b) Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
Company, the Guarantor, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto 

  
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wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring
with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to
which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of
the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee
hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for
the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance of the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates other
than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or
those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company, the Guarantor or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with respect to the Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor relates and subject to Section 10.03 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by
such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.07. 

(c) Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute any and all
instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be. 

(d) No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of a series unless at the time
of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article and agree to thereby become Commissioner of the Syndicate of Holders of Securities of such series. 

Section 6.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate
trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto other than the provision of written notice to the Company and the Guarantor. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or
consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. 

Section 6.12. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the
Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such other obligor). 

Section 6.13. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. (a) The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents
acceptable to the Company and the Guarantor with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange,
registration of transfer, partial redemption or pursuant to Section 3.07, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee
hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on
behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. 
 (b) Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and the Guarantor and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, shall at all times be a corporation that would be permitted by
the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture 

  
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qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance
with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with
the effect specified in this Section. 
 (c) Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to the corporate agency, corporate trust or business of
an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. 
 (d) An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof
to the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent, the Company and the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable
to the Company and the Guarantor and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names
and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if
originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. 
 (e) The Company and the Guarantor agree to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. 

(f) The provisions of Sections 3.09, 6.04 and 6.05 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent. 

(g) If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of
such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form: 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

 

			
	The Bank of New York Mellon,
		 	As Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		 	As Authenticating Agent
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Officer

 If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee
does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in
writing (which writing need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officer’s Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company
with respect to such series of Securities. 
 Section 6.14. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee
has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture
Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series.

  
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 ARTICLE 7 
 HOLDER’S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE, COMPANY AND
GUARANTOR 
 Section 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. In accordance
with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall for so long as any Securities of any series are Outstanding furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee: 

(a) semi-annually with respect to Securities of each series on May 15 and November 15 of the year or upon such other dates as
are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date,
and 
 (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any
such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished, provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be
furnished. 
 Section 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. (a) The Trustee shall
comply with the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act. 
 (b) Every Holder of
Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such
information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held
accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. 

Section 7.03. Reports by Trustee. (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first
May 15 following the first issuance of Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief
report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture. 

(b) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein.

 (c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and
313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
 Section 7.04. Reports by Company and Guarantor. The Company and the Guarantor,
pursuant to Section 314 (a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall for so long as any Securities of any series are Outstanding: 
 (a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company or the Guarantor files the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies
of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company or the Guarantor may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; 
 (b) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations
prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company or the Guarantor, or both, as the case may be, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and 
 (c) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with the
Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company or the Guarantor pursuant to paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. 
 Delivery
of reports, information and documents to the Trustee pursuant to this Section is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein, including
compliance by the Company or the Guarantor with any of their respective covenants hereunder, as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates. 

  
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 ARTICLE 8 
 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALES 
 Section 8.01. Company or Guarantor May Consolidate, etc. Subject to Section 5.01, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger
of the Company or the Guarantor with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Company or the Guarantor), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or the Guarantor or the successor or successors of
either of them shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of the Company or the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company or
the Guarantor). 
 Section 8.02. Successor Person Substituted. In the event of any merger, consolidation, sale,
conveyance permitted by Section 8.01 and Section 5.01 above, Additional Amounts under the Securities will thereafter be payable in respect of taxes imposed by the acquiring corporation’s, or the resulting corporation’s,
jurisdiction of incorporation or tax residence (subject to exceptions equivalent to those that apply to the obligation to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.04 or the Guarantee, as the case may be, in respect of taxes imposed by the
laws of the Kingdom of Spain) rather than taxes imposed by the Kingdom of Spain. Additional Amounts with respect to payments of interest or principal due prior to the date of such merger, consolidation, sale, conveyance or lease will be payable only
in respect of taxes imposed by the Kingdom of Spain. The acquiring or resulting corporation, as the case may be, will also be entitled to redeem the Securities in the circumstances described in Section 11.08(a) with respect to any change or
amendment to, or change in the application or official interpretation of the laws or regulations of such jurisdiction, which change or amendment must occur subsequent to the date of any merger, consolidation, sale, conveyance or lease permitted by
Section 8.01 and Section 5.01 if the successor entity is not incorporated or tax resident in the Kingdom of Spain. In the event of assumption of the Company’s or Guarantor’s obligations in connection with a merger, consolidation,
sale or conveyance of substantially all of its assets, the Company or the Guarantor shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantee, as the case may be. 

Section 8.03. Assumption of Company’s Obligations by Guarantor or Controlled Subsidiary. The Guarantor or any Controlled
Subsidiary of the Guarantor may assume the obligations of the Company under the Securities, subject to the prior consent of the Bank of Spain, without the consent of the Holders of such Securities. Any Securities so assumed, except if assumed by the
Guarantor, will have the benefit of the Guarantee, and in the case of an assumption by the Guarantor of the obligations of the Company under the Securities, the subordination provisions of the Guarantee will apply to the Securities so assumed and
the subordination provisions of the Securities will no longer apply. In the event of any assumption, Additional Amounts under the Securities will be payable in respect of taxes imposed by the assuming corporation’s jurisdiction of incorporation
or tax residence (subject to exceptions equivalent to those that apply to the obligation to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.04 or the Guarantee, as the case may be, in respect of taxes imposed by the laws of the Kingdom of Spain)
on payments of interest or principal made on or subsequent to the date of such assumption. Additional Amounts with respect to payments of interest or principal due prior to the date of such assumption will be payable only in respect of taxes imposed
by the Kingdom of Spain. The Guarantor or the Controlled Subsidiary thereof that assumes the obligations of the Company in such cases will also be entitled to redeem the Securities in the circumstances described in Section 11.08(a) with respect
to any change or amendment to, or change in the application or official interpretation of the laws or regulations of such jurisdiction, which change or amendment must occur subsequent to the date of any such assumption if the assuming entity is not
incorporated or tax resident in the Kingdom of Spain. In the event of any such assumption, all obligations of the Company under the Securities shall immediately be discharged. 
 ARTICLE 9 
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 

Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders of a series of
Securities, the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: 

(a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or the Guarantor, and the assumption by any such successor of the
covenants of the Company or the Guarantor herein and in the Securities or Guarantee; or 
 (b) to add to the covenants of the
Company or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or the Guarantor; or

  
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 (c) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01
and 3.01; or 
 (d) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of Section 6.10; or 
 (e) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material
respect; or 
 (f) to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms
or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or 
 (g) to supplement any of the
provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Article 4; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests
of any Holder of a Security of such series or any other Security in any material respect; or 
 (h) to add any additional Events
of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities; or 
 (i) to secure the Securities; 

(j) to delete, amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such amendment or
supplement shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding; or 
 (k) to
delete, amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture as a result of, and to the extent required by, a Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. (a) With the consent, as evidenced in an Act or Acts, as the case may be, of the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each such series affected by such supplemental indenture voting as a class, the Company, the Guarantor, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose
of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture and of waiving future compliance
with respect to the Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall 

(i) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon (except that Holders of not less than 75% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of a series may consent by Act, on behalf of the Holders of
all of the Outstanding Securities of such series, to the postponement of the Stated Maturity of any installment of interest for a period not exceeding three years from the original Stated Maturity of such installment (which original Stated Maturity
shall have been fixed, for the avoidance of doubt, prior to any previous postponements of such installment)) or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of
the Company or the Guarantor to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.04 (except as contemplated by Section 3.08 and permitted by Section 8.03 and Section 9.01(a)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original
Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.04, or change the redemption
provisions or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment on or with respect to any Security on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or

 (ii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of
whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in
this Indenture, or reduce the requirements for a quorum or voting, or 

  
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 (iii) modify any of the provisions of the Indenture relating to the
subordination of the Securities in a manner adverse to Holders of Securities, or 
 (iv) modify any of the
provisions of this Section or Section 5.13, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security
affected thereby, or 
 (v) change in any manner adverse to the interests of the Holders of Outstanding
Securities of any series the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Company or the Guarantor in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, thereon or any sinking fund
payments, if any, provided for in respect thereof (including in each case Additional Amounts payable under the Guarantee), 
 except in each
case with respect to any modification or amendment of the Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture which is entered into as a result of, and to the extent required by, a Regulatory Bail-in Action (in which case the consent or the affirmative
vote of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected shall not be required). 
 (b) A supplemental indenture which changes
or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. 
 (c) It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall
approve the substance thereof. 
 Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. As a condition to executing,
or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the documents required
by Section 1.02, and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and Officer’s Certificate, each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 

Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this
Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes and every Holder of a Security of a series affected thereby theretofore or thereafter authenticated and
delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 
 Section 9.05. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for
in such supplemental indenture. If the Company and the Guarantor shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantor, to any such supplemental indenture may be
prepared and executed by the Company, the Guarantee thereon may be executed by the Guarantor and such Securities may be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for outstanding Securities of such series. 

Section 9.06. Effect on Company Senior Indebtedness. No supplemental indenture shall directly or indirectly modify, terminate
or impair the subordination of the Securities as provided herein to Company Senior Indebtedness without the prior written consent of each of the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness then outstanding that would be adversely affected thereby.

 Section 9.07. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article
shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. 

  
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 ARTICLE 10 
 COVENANTS 
 Section 10.01. Payment of Principal and Any
Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to, the Securities of such series in accordance with the terms thereof and this Indenture. 

Section 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company and the Guarantor shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any
series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to or
upon the Company and the Guarantor in respect of the Securities of such series relating thereto, the Guarantees and this Indenture may be served. 
 The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from
time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of their obligation to maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of
any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the Office or Agency of the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee for such purpose. Pursuant to
Section 3.01(h), the Company may subsequently appoint a place or places in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York where such Securities may be payable. 
 Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be
payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange rate agent. 

Section 10.03. Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust. If the Company or the Guarantor shall at any time act as
the Company’s Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or Additional Amounts with respect to, any of the Securities of such series, segregate and
hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and
shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying
Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree
with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall: 
 (i) hold all sums
held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture; 
 (ii) give the Trustee notice of any
default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and 

(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to
the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. 

  
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 The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which
such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. 

Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company or the Guarantor, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed at the end of two years after such payment of principal
or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts has been made shall be repaid to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company or the Guarantor) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company or the Guarantor for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all
liability of the Company or the Guarantor as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published
once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 

Section 10.04. Additional Amounts. The provisions of this Section 10.04 shall be applicable to the Securities of each
series except as specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the relevant supplemental indenture or Board Resolution creating such series of Securities or in the Officer’s Certificate for such series of Securities. The Company hereby
further agrees that any amounts to be paid by the Company with respect to each Security shall be paid without deduction or withholding for or on account of any and all present or future taxes or duties of whatever nature unless such withholding or
deduction is required by law. In the event any such withholding or deduction is imposed or levied by or on behalf of the Kingdom of Spain (the “Taxing Jurisdiction”) or any political subdivision or authority thereof or therein
having the power to tax, the Company will pay to the Holder such Additional Amounts in respect of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, if any, as may be necessary in order that the net amount paid to the Holder of
such Security or to the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, under this Indenture, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, if
any, as specified in the Security to which such Holder or the Trustee would be entitled if no such deduction or withholding had been made; provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay Additional Amounts will not apply: 

(a) to, or to a third party on behalf of, a Holder who is liable for such Taxes by reason of such Holder (or the beneficial owner of the
Security for whose benefit such Holder holds such Security) having some connection with the Kingdom of Spain other than the mere holding of the Security (or such beneficial interest) or the mere crediting of the Security to its securities account
with the relevant Depository; 
 (b) in the case of a Security presented for payment (where presentation is required) more than
30 days after the Relevant Date (as defined below) except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts on presenting the same for payment on such thirtieth day assuming that day to have been a business day in such
place of presentment; 
 (c) in respect of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but
for the failure by the Holder or beneficial owner of the Security to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence or identity of the Holder or beneficial owner of that Security, if
compliance is required by statute or by regulation of Spain or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a precondition to reduction of or relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

 (d) where such withholding or deduction is imposed pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive
implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive or law; 

(e) in respect of any Security presented for payment (where presentation is required) by or on behalf of a Holder who would be able to
avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Security to another Paying Agent; or 
 (f) in the event that the
Securities are redeemed pursuant to Section 11.08(b) of the Indenture. 

  
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 Additional Amounts will also not be paid with respect to any payment on any Security to any
Holder who is a fiduciary, partnership, limited liability company or Person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent such payment would be required by the laws of the Kingdom of Spain (or any political subdivision thereof)
to be included in the income, for Spanish tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary, member of such partnership, interest holder in that limited liability company or beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to
such Additional Amounts had it been a Holder of such Security. 
 For the avoidance of doubt, no Additional Amounts will be paid
by the Company or any paying agent on account of any deduction or withholding from a payment on, or in respect of, the Securities where such deduction or withholding is imposed pursuant to any agreement with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in
connection with Sections 1471-1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and the U.S. Treasury regulations thereunder (“FATCA”), any intergovernmental agreement between the United States and Spain or any other jurisdiction with respect
to FATCA, or any law, regulation or other official guidance enacted in any jurisdiction implementing, or relating to, FATCA or any intergovernmental agreement. 
 For the purposes of (b) above, the “Relevant Date” means, in respect of any payment, the date on which any payment first becomes due and payable, but if the full amount of the moneys
payable has not been received by the Paying Agent on or prior to such due date, it means the first date on which the full amount of such moneys having been so received and being available for payment to Holders, notice to that effect shall have been
duly given to the Holders in accordance with this Indenture. 
 Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context,
the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided by the terms of such series established hereby
or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof
shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made. 

Section 10.05. Statement by Officers as to Default. For so long as any Securities of any series are Outstanding, each of the
Company and the Guarantor will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of their respective fiscal years ending after the date hereof, a brief certificate, complying with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, from the
principal executive, financial or accounting officer of each of the Company and the Guarantor, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signer or signers thereof the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, is in default in the
performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder). 

Section 10.06. Corporate Existence. Subject to Article 8, each of the Company and the Guarantor shall do or cause to be done
all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company or the Guarantor to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company or the
Guarantor shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of its business and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder. 

Section 10.07. Waiver of Certain Covenants. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities
of such series, the Company may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant provided pursuant to Section 9.01(b) or
Section 9.01(c) for the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series or any term, provision or condition set forth in an indenture supplemental hereto, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or
affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall
remain in full force and effect. 
 ARTICLE 11 
 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 

Section 11.01. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Securities of any series at the option of the Company as permitted or
required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article. 

  
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 Section 11.02. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the
Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of (a) less than all of the Securities of any series or (b) all of the Securities of any
series, with the same interest rate, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 30 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such
Redemption Date and of the principal amount (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Security, the original issue amount) of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any
restrictions on redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction. 

Section 11.03. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed. If less than all of the Securities of any series with the
same interest rate, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities of such series not
previously called for redemption, by lot and may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount (or in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the original issue amount) of Securities of such series;
provided, however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount (or in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the original issue amount) of a Security of such series not redeemed to less
than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto. 
 The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall
relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. 
 Section 11.04. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 1.06, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date,
unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Failure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Securities designated for redemption as a whole
or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof. 
 Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the notice. 

All notices of redemption shall state: 
 (i) the Redemption Date, 
 (ii) the Redemption Price, 

(iii) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of
partial redemption, the principal amount (or in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the original issue amount)) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed, 

(iv) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on
and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed, 

(v) that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion
thereof to be redeemed, and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date, 

(vi) the place or places where such Securities maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of
the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto, 
 (vii) that the
redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and 
 (viii) the CUSIP number or the Euroclear and Cedel
reference number of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depository to identify such Securities). 

  
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 Except as otherwise provided herein, notice of redemption published as contemplated by
Section 1.06 need not identify particular Securities to be redeemed. 
 Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed
at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. 
 Section 11.05. Deposit of Redemption Price. On any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent,
segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts with
respect thereto, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. 
 Section 11.06.
Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such
date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, maturing after the
Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Securities whose Stated
Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and
the provisions of Section 3.08. 
 If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. 
 Section 11.07. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the
Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute, the
Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any
authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Global Security is so surrendered, the Company shall execute,
the Guarantor shall endorse the Guarantee on, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the U.S. Depository or other Depository for such Global Security as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, without
service charge, a new Global Security in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Global Security so surrendered. 
 Section 11.08. Redemption for Taxation or Listing Reasons. (a) Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, all (but not less than all) of the Securities of any series may
be redeemed in accordance with the terms of this Article 11 at the option of the Company, subject to the prior approval of the Bank of Spain (which under current Spanish bank regulations may not be sought prior to the fifth anniversary of the
issuance of the series of Securities) if, as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or regulations of the Kingdom of Spain (including any treaty to which Spain is a party) or any political subdivision or any authority thereof or
therein having power to tax, or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws or regulations, which change, amendment, application or interpretation becomes effective on or after the date of the applicable Prospectus
Supplement relating to such series, either (a) it is determined by the Company or the Guarantor that in making any payment under the Securities or the Guarantee, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, would become obligated to pay
Additional Amounts with respect thereto as a result of any taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges imposed (whether by way of withholding or deduction or otherwise) by or for the account of the Kingdom of Spain and which obligation
cannot be avoided by the Company or the Guarantor taking measures available to it without unreasonable cost or expense, or (b) the Guarantor is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Company to enable the Company
to make any payment of principal, premium or interest in respect of the Securities and the Guarantor cannot avoid this obligation without unreasonable cost or expense (excluding the assumption of the Company’s obligations under the Securities
by the Guarantor or a Subsidiary of the Guarantor); provided that no such notice to the Trustee of the redemption shall be given earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, would
be obligated to deduct or withhold tax or pay such Additional Amounts were a payment in respect of the Securities or the Guarantee then due. 

  
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 Prior to any notice of redemption of such Securities pursuant to Section 11.04, the
Company or the Guarantor shall provide the Trustee with (i) an Officer’s Certificate of the Guarantor stating that the Company or the Guarantor is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth in reasonable detail a statement of
circumstances showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Company or the Guarantor to redeem such Securities pursuant to this Section have been satisfied; (ii) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company or the Guarantor,
as the case may be, has or will become obliged to make such withholding or deduction or to pay such Additional Amounts as a result of such change or amendment; and (iii) a copy of the Bank of Spain’s consent to such redemption. 

(b) Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, if the Securities of a series are not listed on an organized market in an
OECD country by the date that is 45 days prior to the applicable first Interest Payment Date on the Securities of such series, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, may, at its option and having given no less than 15 days’ notice
(ending on a day which is no later than the Business Day immediately preceding such first Interest Payment Date) to the Holders of Securities of such series of Securities in accordance with Section 11.04 (which notice will be irrevocable),
redeem all of the outstanding Securities of such series at the Redemption Price; provided that from and including the issue date of such Securities to and including such Interest Payment Date, the Company will use its reasonable efforts to obtain or
maintain such listing, as applicable. 
 ARTICLE 12 

SINKING FUNDS 
 Section 12.01. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permitted or
required by any form of Security of such series issued pursuant to this Indenture. Any sinking fund issuances must be made in accordance with the regulations of the Bank of Spain as in effect from time to time. 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a
“mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms
of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series. 
 Section 12.02. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. The
Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (a) deliver to the Trustee for cancellation Outstanding Securities of
such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company) and (b) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of
Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the face amount specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of
such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 12.02, the principal amount of Securities of such series to be
redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securities of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying
Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being
held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company.

 Section 12.03. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund
payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the
portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.02, and the optional amount, if any,
to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such Officer’s Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be
added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall

  
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select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.03 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at
the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.04. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.06 and 11.07. 

ARTICLE 13 

SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES 

Section 13.01. Applicability of Article. Whenever this Indenture provides for (a) any action by, or the determination of
any of the rights of, Holders of Securities of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (b) any distribution to Holders of Securities, in the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of
Security of any particular series, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount on such
reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date reasonably proximate
to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee. 
 ARTICLE 14 
 SUBORDINATION OF
SECURITIES 
 Section 14.01. Agreement to Subordinate. The Company, for itself, its successors and
assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the indebtedness represented by the Securities and the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if
any, on each and all of the Securities are hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Company Senior Indebtedness. 

Section 14.02. Subordination of Securities. (a) The obligations of the Company under the Securities, whether on account
of principal, interest or otherwise, constitute direct, unconditional and subordinated obligations of the Company. If and to the extent that there is a deficiency in any payment in respect of the Securities and such deficiency is not remedied as a
result of a demand for payment under the Guarantee (but without prejudice to the subordinated status of the Guarantee pursuant to Article 15) the claims of the Holders in respect of such deficiency will, in the event of insolvency (concurso)
of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure, fall within the category of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) and will rank
in right of payment after Company Senior Indebtedness and will at all times rank pari passu among themselves and pari passu with all other present and future subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the
Insolvency Law) of the Company, except for certain subordinated obligations prescribed by law and subordinated obligations which are expressed to rank junior to the Securities. Accordingly, no amount shall be payable by the Company to the Holders in
respect of such deficiency until the claims with respect to all Company Senior Indebtedness (other than as aforesaid) admitted in the insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Company
liquidation or similar procedure have been satisfied pursuant to the laws of the Kingdom of Spain and any amounts in respect of such deficiency thereafter paid to the Trustee will be pari passu with the amounts payable with respect to
subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company in the insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar
procedure and shall be held by the Trustee in trust to apply the same: 
 (i) first, in payment or satisfaction
of the costs, charges, expenses and liabilities incurred by the Trustee in or about the execution of the trusts of these presents and any unpaid remuneration of the Trustee; 

(ii) second, in payment or satisfaction of claims related to Company Senior Indebtedness that have been belatedly or
inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator or which, by administrative order or decision, are deemed to be included in those claims that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator; 

(iii) third, in payment or satisfaction of contractually subordinated payments of principal on subordinated credits
(créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company (including any payments in respect of principal of the Securities) and any other payments in respect of subordinated credits (créditos
subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company other than payments set forth in subparagraph (iv) below; 
 (iv) fourth, in payment or satisfaction of payments of interest, including Additional Amounts, if any, and interest, if any, on such interest due on subordinated credits (créditos
subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company (including any payments in respect of interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities) (excluding interest on secured indebtedness to the extent secured); 

  
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 (v) fifth, in payment or satisfaction of fines or any other monetary
penalties or sanctions; 
 (vi) sixth, in payment or satisfaction of claims of creditors which are related to the
Company as set forth in article 93 of the Insolvency Law; 
 (vii) seventh, in payment or satisfaction of
indebtedness arising from transactions set aside by the Spanish court overseeing the insolvency proceeding (rescisión concursal) and in respect of which such court has determined that the relevant creditor has acted in bad faith; and

 (viii) eighth, in payment of claims arising from contracts with reciprocal obligations as referred to in
articles 61, 62, 68 and 69 of the Insolvency Law, wherever the court rules, prior to the administrators’ report of insolvency (administración concursal) that the creditor repeatedly impedes the fulfillment of the contract against
the interest of the insolvency. 
 Prior to any insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any
voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure, the Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring or Resolution and the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in
which case no Holder of any Security shall have any claim against the Guarantor or the Company in connection with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 (b) The trust mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 14.02, may be performed by the Trustee paying over to any insolvency trustee or liquidator for the time being of the Company the amounts
received by the Trustee as aforesaid (less any amounts thereof set forth in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of this Section 14.02) on terms that such insolvency trustee or liquidator shall distribute the same in accordance with
paragraph (a) of this Section 14.02 and the receipt of such insolvency trustee or liquidator shall be satisfactory to the Trustee for the performance by it of the trust mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 14.02.

 (c) The provisions of this Section 14.02 apply only to any deficiency referred to in paragraph (a) of this
Section 14.02, and nothing in this Section 14.02 shall affect or prejudice the payment of the costs, charges, expenses or liabilities or remuneration of the Trustee or any other amounts payable by the Company under paragraph (a) of
this Section 14.02 or the rights and remedies of the Trustee in respect thereof. 
 (d) Upon any payment or distribution of
assets of the Company referred to in this Article 14, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.02, shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the insolvency trustee or liquidator or other person making any distribution to the
Trustee for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, including the creditors referred to in paragraph (a) above, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed
thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 14. The Trustee, however, shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the creditors referred to in paragraph (a). The Trustee shall not be liable to any such creditor if it shall
pay over or distribute to or on behalf of Holders of Securities or the Company moneys or assets to which creditors referred to in paragraph (a) shall be entitled by virtue of this Article 14. 

(e) The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company into, or the conveyance, transfer or lease by the Company of its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article 8, or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following any such conveyance or transfer, shall not be deemed an event of
insolvency (concurso) (under the Insolvency Law) or voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure for the purposes of paragraph (a) of this Section 14.02 if the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the
Company is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease of such properties and assets substantially as an entirety, as the case may be, shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, comply with
the conditions set forth in Article 8. 
 Section 14.03. Payments on Securities Permitted. Except as set forth in
the immediately following paragraph, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall (a) affect the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from making, at any time except as provided in
Section 14.02, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities or on account of the purchase or other acquisition of Securities or (b) prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys deposited with
it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities, unless the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of
such payment more than three Business Days prior to the date fixed for such payment. 

  
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 The Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring or Resolution and the Securities of
any series or the related Guarantees may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in which case the foregoing written notice obligation shall not apply. 
 Section 14.04. Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination. Each Holder of Securities by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such
action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Securities as provided in this Article 14 and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. 

Section 14.05. Modifications of Terms of Company Senior Indebtedness. Any renewal or extension of the time of payment of any
Company Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument creating or evidencing Company Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default
thereunder, may be made or done all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee. 
 No
compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of, or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any
indenture or other instrument under which any Company Senior Indebtedness is outstanding or of such Company Senior Indebtedness, whether or not such release is in accordance with the provisions of any applicable document, shall in any way alter or
affect any of the provisions of this Article 14 or of the Securities relating to the subordination thereof. 

Section 14.06. Trustee Claims under Indenture Not Subordinated. Nothing in this Article 14 shall apply to claims of, or
payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.07. 
 Section 14.07. Reliance on Judicial Order or
Certificate of Liquidating Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article 14, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of
competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian,
receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in such payment
or distribution, the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 14.

 Section 14.08. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Company Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed
to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness and shall not be liable to any such holders or creditors if it shall in good faith pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other Person cash,
property or securities to which any holders of Company Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article 14 or otherwise. With respect to the holders of Company Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only
such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article 14 and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Company Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. 

Section 14.09. Article Applicable to Paying Agents. In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have
been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article 14 shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its
meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article 14 in addition to or in place of the Trustee. 
 ARTICLE 15 
 GUARANTEES 

Section 15.01. Guarantee. The Guarantor by its execution of this Indenture hereby agrees with each Holder of a Security of
each series authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and with the Trustee on behalf of such Holder, to enter into a guarantee in respect of each such series of Securities in substantially the form set forth in Section 2.05. 

Section 15.02. Execution and Delivery of Guarantees. To evidence its guarantees substantially in the form set forth in
Section 2.05, the Guarantor hereby agrees to execute the Guarantees manually, or by facsimile in the form established pursuant hereto, to be endorsed on each Security issued by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee. Each
such Guarantee shall be executed on behalf of the Guarantor by an Executive Officer or any other officer of the Guarantor so authorized by a Board Resolution. Guarantees so executed on Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee shall be
valid and binding obligations of the Guarantor under Spanish law enforceable in accordance with their terms. 

  
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 Guarantees bearing the manual or facsimile signature of any individual who was at any time
an Executive Officer or another officer authorized by a Board Resolution to execute such Guarantee shall bind the Guarantor, notwithstanding that such individual shall have ceased to be an Executive Officer or such other authorized officer prior to
the authentication and delivery of the Securities upon which such Guarantees are endorsed or was not an Executive Officer or such other authorized officer at the date of authentication of such Securities. 

The Delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee
endorsed thereon on behalf of the Guarantor. 
 Section 15.03. Subordination of the Guarantee. The obligations of
the Guarantor under the Guarantees constitute direct, unsecured and subordinated obligations of the Guarantor. In the event of insolvency (concurso) of the Guarantor under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Guarantor liquidation
or similar procedure, claims by Holders of Guarantees against the Guarantor will fall within the category of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) and will rank in right of payment after
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness and will at all times rank pari passu among themselves and pari passu with all other present and future subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the
Guarantor, except for certain subordinated obligations prescribed by law and subordinated obligations which are expressed to rank junior to the Guarantee. Accordingly, no amount shall be payable by the Guarantor to the Holders in respect of the
Guarantee until the claims with respect to all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness admitted in the insolvency (concurso) of the Guarantor under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Guarantor liquidation or similar procedure have been
satisfied pursuant to the laws of the Kingdom of Spain. 
 After payment in full of all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness but before
distributions to shareholders, under article 92 of the Insolvency Law, the Guarantor will pay or satisfy subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor in the following order and pro
rata within each class: (i) claims related to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator or which, by administrative order or decision, are deemed to be included in
those claims that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator; (ii) contractually subordinated payments of principal on subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the
Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor (including any payments in respect of principal of the Securities due under the Guarantees) and any other payments in respect of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the
Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor other than payments set forth in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph; (iii) payments of interest, including Additional Amounts, if any, and interest, if any, on such interest due on subordinated credits
(créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Guarantor (including any payments in respect of interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities due under the Guarantees) (excluding interest on secured
indebtedness to the extent secured); (iv) fines or any other monetary penalties or sanctions; (v) claims of creditors which are related to the Guarantor as set forth in article 93 of the Insolvency Law; and (vi) indebtedness arising
from transactions set aside by the Spanish court overseeing the insolvency proceeding (rescisión concursal) and in respect of which such court has determined that the relevant creditor has acted in bad faith. 

Prior to any insolvency (concurso) of the Guarantor under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory liquidation of the
Guarantor or similar procedure, the Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring or Resolution and the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in which case no Holder of any Security
shall have any claim against the Guarantor in connection with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 

Section 15.04. Payments on Guarantees Permitted. Nothing contained in this Indenture or the Guarantees shall affect the
obligation of the Guarantor to make, or prevent the Guarantor from making, at any time except as provided in Section 15.03, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities pursuant to the Guarantees.

 Section 15.05. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder by his acceptance of a Security shall have
authorized and directed the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Guarantee provided in this Article 15 and appointed the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such
purposes. 
 Section 15.06. Modifications of Terms of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness. Any renewal or extension of the
time of payment of any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by the holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument creating or evidencing Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the
waiver of default thereunder, may be made or done all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee. 

  
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 No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of,
or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of, or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any indenture or other instrument under which any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness is outstanding
or of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, whether or not such release is in accordance with the provisions of any applicable document, shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this Article 15 or of the Securities relating to the
subordination thereof. 
 Section 15.07. Article Applicable to Paying Agents. In case at any time any Paying Agent
other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Guarantor and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article 15 shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and
including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article in addition to or in place of the Trustee. 

ARTICLE 16 

REGULATORY BAIL-IN ACTIONS 

Section 16.01. Agreement with Respect to the Taking of Regulatory Bail-In Actions. (a) By purchasing the Securities of
any series, each Holder and beneficial owner of such Securities acknowledges, agrees to be bound by and consents to the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to such Securities and/or the related Guarantees. The rights of the
Holders and beneficial owners under the Securities of any series and the related Guarantees are subject to, and will be varied, if necessary, solely to give effect to, the provisions of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 

(b) By its purchase of the Securities of any series each Holder and beneficial owner thereof: 

(i) acknowledges and agrees that the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any such
series and/or the related Guarantees shall not give rise to a Default or Event of Default for purposes of Section 315(b) (Notice of Default) and Section 315(c) (Duties of the Trustee in Case of Default) of the Trust Indenture Act;

 (ii) to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, waives any and all claims against the Trustee for,
agrees not to initiate a suit against the Trustee in respect of, and agrees that the Trustee shall not be liable for, any action that the Trustee takes, or abstains from taking, in either case in accordance with the execution of any Regulatory
Bail-in Action with respect to such Securities and/or Guarantees; and 
 (iii) acknowledges and agrees that, upon
the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any series and/or the related Guarantees, (a) the Trustee shall not be required to take any further directions from holders of the Securities of such series under
Section 5.12, and (b) this Indenture shall not impose any duties upon the Trustee whatsoever with respect to the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to such Securities or Guarantees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
following the completion of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series remain outstanding, then the Trustee’s duties under the Indenture shall remain applicable with respect to the
Securities of such series following such completion to the extent that the Company and the Trustee shall agree pursuant to a supplemental indenture or an amendment to this Indenture. 

(c) Each Holder or beneficial owner that acquires Securities in the secondary market or otherwise shall be deemed to acknowledge and
agree to be bound by and consent to the same provisions specified in the Indenture to the same extent as the Holders and beneficial owners of the Securities that acquire the Securities upon their initial issuance, including, without limitation, with
respect to this Article 16. 
 (d) By its purchase of the Securities of any series, each Holder and beneficial owner shall be
deemed to have (i) consented to the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action as it may be imposed without any prior notice by the relevant Spanish or European authority of its decision to exercise such power with respect to such Securities or
the related Guarantees and (ii) authorized, directed and requested The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and any direct participant in DTC or other intermediary through which it holds such Securities to take any and all
necessary action, if required, to implement the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities or Guarantees as it may be imposed, without any further action or direction on the part of such Holder or beneficial owner.

 (e) Upon the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities of any series or the related Guarantees,
the Company shall provide a written notice to DTC as soon as practicable regarding such execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action for purposes of notifying Holders of the Securities of such series of such occurrence. The Company shall also deliver a
copy of such notice to the Trustee for information purposes. 

  
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 * * * * * 
 This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same
instrument. 

  
 57 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as
of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL
	as Company
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Juan Isusi

		 	Name: Juan Isusi
		 	Title: Director
	
	BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A.,
	as Guarantor
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Erik Schotkamp

		 	Name: Erik Schotkamp
		 	Title: Director
	
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
	as Trustee
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Beth Kleeh

		 	Name: Beth Kleeh
		 	Title: Vice President

  
 58 

 Annex A 
 SYNDICATE REGULATIONS 
 (Unofficial English Translation) 

THESE REGULATIONS GOVERN THE SYNDICATE constituted of all Holders of the Series         
    % Subordinated Guaranteed Notes due                      (the “Series
         Securities”) issued under an Indenture dated July 25, 2013 between BBVA Subordinated Capital, S.A. Unipersonal (the “Company”), Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A., as
Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee, as supplemented and amended on [—] and [—] (the
“Indenture”) and the Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) dated [—]. Terms not otherwise defined in these Regulations have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture. 
 Part I 
 Constitution, Object, Domicile and Duration 
 Article I. Constitution.
This syndicate is constituted of all Holders of the Series          Securities at any particular time. 
 Article II. Object. The objective of the Syndicate is to protect the rights and interests of the Holders of Series          Securities under any applicable
laws and regulations. 
 Article III. Domicile. The Syndicate shall be domiciled at the address of the principal
executive office of the Commissioner or at the address of the principal executive office of a successor Commissioner, if applicable. 
 Article IV. Duration. The Syndicate shall exist until the Company has satisfied and discharged the Indenture with respect to the Series          Securities.

 Part II 
 The Syndicate 
 Article V. Deemed Membership in Syndicate;
Ratification. Every Holder of Series          Securities will be deemed to have agreed to membership in the Syndicate and every Holder of Series          Securities
as of the record date set for the first meeting of the Syndicate shall be deemed to have granted full power and authority to the Trustee with respect to the Series          Securities to act as its proxy to
vote at the first meeting of the Syndicate in favor of these Regulations. 
 Part III 

The Commissioner 
 Article VI. Designation and Powers; Ratification. Every Holder of Series          Securities as of the record date set for the first meeting of the Syndicate
shall be deemed to have granted full power and authority to the Trustee with respect to the Series          Securities to act as its proxy to vote in the first meeting of the Syndicate in favor of the
ratification of the designation and appointment of The Bank of New York Mellon as the initial Commissioner of the Syndicate and the ratification of the actions of the Commissioner performed prior to such first meeting of the Syndicate. The Bank of
New York Mellon, as the initial Trustee appointed under the Indenture, or any other Person named as Trustee in the Indenture with respect to the Series          Securities, as the case may be, shall serve as
Commissioner of the Syndicate until The Bank of New York Mellon or such other Trustee, as the case may be, resigns or is removed as Trustee under the Indenture with respect to the Series          Securities
and a Person shall have become successor Trustee under the Indenture with respect to the Series          Securities. Thereafter, the Commissioner shall be each such successor Trustee under the Indenture with
respect to the Series          Securities. The Commissioner shall represent the Syndicate and act as a liaison between the Company and the Syndicate and have such powers as may be established under Spanish law
from time to time, these Regulations, the Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) with respect to the Series          Securities and the Articles of Association of the Company. The
Commissioner shall cease in its functions once the Syndicate ceases to exist in accordance with Article IV above. 
 The
Commissioner shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to these Regulations at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Series         Securities
or the Syndicate, unless such Holders or 

  
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Syndicate, as the case may be, shall have offered to the Commissioner reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with
such request or direction, including without limitation after the exercise of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Series          Securities or the related Guarantees. 

Part IV 

Meetings of the Syndicate 
 Article VII. Calling of Meetings and Purpose. The Commissioner, acting on behalf of the Syndicate or at the request of the Trustee, the Company (pursuant to a Company Order communicated to the
Commissioner by the Trustee) or the Holders of at least one-twentieth in principal amount of the Series          Securities Outstanding as of the date of such request (pursuant to a written instrument executed
by Holders of such principal amount of the Series          Securities Outstanding as of such date), which request shall include the location of such meeting and the substance of the matter or matters proposed
to be considered at such meeting, shall convene a meeting of the Syndicate at any time and from time to time pursuant to these Regulations to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver provided by the
Indenture or these Regulations to be made, given or taken by the Holders of Outstanding Series          Securities by causing notice thereof to the Holders of Series
         Securities Outstanding on the record date fixed pursuant to Article X of these Regulations to be made within 14 days of receipt of such request from the Trustee, the Company (through the Trustee) or
such Holders, as the case may be. 
 Article VIII. Notice. Notice of the time and place of and the substance of the
matter or matters proposed to be considered at every meeting of the Syndicate at which the Holders of Outstanding Series          Securities are requested to modify in any manner their rights as Holders of the
Series          Securities under the Indenture or, in the discretion of the Commissioner, resolve as to matters of similar importance, shall be sufficiently given to the Holders of Series
         Securities Outstanding on the record date if (a) published in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and the Official Gazette of the
Register of Companies (Boletín Oficial del Registro Mercantil) not more than 60 days and not less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting of the Syndicate and (b) in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to
each Holder of Series          Securities at his address as it appears in the Security Register on such record date, not more than 60 days and not less than ten days prior to the date fixed for the meeting of
the Syndicate. Notice of the time and place of and the substance of the matter or matters proposed to be considered at every other meeting of the Syndicate shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Series
         Securities Outstanding on the record date if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Series          Securities at his address as
it appears in the Security Register on such record date, not more than 60 days and not less than ten days prior to the date fixed for the meeting of the Syndicate. 
 Notwithstanding the above, notice shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given and the meeting will be validly convened and held if all Holders of Series
         Securities are present at a meeting of the Syndicate and unanimously agree that such meeting should be convened. 
 Article IX. Quorum; Action. The Persons entitled to vote (as determined pursuant to Article X) two-thirds in principal amount of the Outstanding Series
         Securities shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of the Syndicate, and if such a quorum is met by Holders of Series          Securities Outstanding, either
present or duly represented, all matters set forth in the relevant notice shall be voted on at such meeting and resolutions may be adopted and decisions may be taken only by the affirmative vote of Holders present or duly represented at such meeting
representing a majority of principal amount of the Series          Securities Outstanding on the applicable record date. In the absence of a quorum, the meeting shall be adjourned for a period of not less than
30 days. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Article VIII of these Regulations. The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Series
         Securities shall constitute a quorum for any such reconvened meeting of the Syndicate, and if such a quorum is present or duly represented, all matters set forth in the relevant notice shall be voted
on at such meeting and resolutions may be adopted and decisions may be taken only by the affirmative vote of Holders present or duly represented at such meeting representing a majority of principal amount of the Series
         Securities Outstanding on the applicable record date. Voting at a meeting of the Syndicate shall be by written ballot and may be conducted by proxy. Any resolution duly adopted or decision duly taken
in accordance with these Regulations at any meeting of the Syndicate duly held in accordance with these Regulations shall be binding on all Holders of Series          Securities, whether or not such Holders
were present or represented at such meeting. 
 Notwithstanding the above, any resolution with respect to any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver which the Indenture or the Trust Indenture Act expressly provides must be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Series
         Securities, or by each Holder of Outstanding Series          Securities, as the case may be, may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such
specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Series          Securities, or each Holder of Outstanding Series          Securities, as the case may be.

  
 60 

 Furthermore, notwithstanding any other provision of these Regulations, nothing in these
Regulations shall limit any Holder’s right to make any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver individually or collectively outside the Syndicate where the Indenture or the Trust Indenture Act expressly provides
that such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver may be made, given or taken individually or collectively outside the Syndicate, as the case may be, by Holders of the Series
         Securities. 
 Article X. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings; Proxies.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of the Syndicate, a Person shall be (a) a Holder of one or more Series          Securities Outstanding on the record date, or (b) a Person appointed by an
instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Series          Securities by such Holder or Holders. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
in writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the Commissioner deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the Commissioner may determine. At any meeting, each Holder of a Series
         Security Outstanding as of the record date, or proxy therefor, shall be entitled to vote the principal amount of such Series          Security or Securities
held or represented by him. 
 The Commissioner shall fix a record date not more than five days prior to a meeting of the
Syndicate for the purpose of determining the Holders who are eligible to vote at such meeting and the principal amount of Series          Securities Outstanding at such time. Only the Holders of Series
         Securities Outstanding at the close of business on such record date, as shown in the Security Register, shall be entitled to vote at such meeting and only those Series
         Securities Outstanding at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed Outstanding for the purposes of the quorum and voting thresholds set forth in Article IX. 

The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Series
         Securities shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting, either acting on its own behalf or representing a Holder by virtue of the relevant proxy, and their counsel, any representatives of
the Commissioner and its counsel and any representative of the Company and its counsel. 
 Article XI. Chairmanship. The
Commissioner or its representative shall act as the chairman of the meeting, and such chairman shall appoint a secretary for the meeting. Such secretary need not be a Holder of the Series          Securities.

 Article XII. Recording Action of Meetings. A record of the proceedings of each meeting of the Syndicate, including any
Act adopted thereat, shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and such record shall be signed and verified and any certificate of the resolutions adopted in such meeting of a Syndicate, issued by the Commissioner, by the chairman and
secretary of the meeting. A copy of such record shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified
shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated. 
 Part V Expenses 

Article XIII. Reimbursement of Expenses. The Company will reimburse the Commissioner for (i) its reasonable annual fee and
expenses incurred in calling and holding meetings of the Syndicate, and (ii) any other reasonable expenses it incurs in its management of the Syndicate and the performance of its role and obligations as Commissioner, up to an annual maximum
aggregate amount in respect of (i) and (ii) of not more than 2% of the aggregate interest accruing on the Outstanding Series          Securities in that year. 

Part VI Amendment 
 Article XIV. Amendment of Regulations. These Regulations may be amended by an Act of Holders of Outstanding Series          Securities and as provided for in
Chapter IV of Title XI of the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital) and Article 313 of the Reglamento del Registro Mercantil, provided, however, that no such amendment will have any force or effect if it would result in
these Regulations or any part hereof to conflict with any provision of the Indenture, the Trust Indenture Act or the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital). A copy of any such amendment shall be delivered to the Company and
another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted in respect of such amendment. Any such amendment signed and verified by the chairman and the secretary of the meeting at which it is adopted
shall be conclusive evidence of the adoption of such amendment. 
 Part VII Other 

Article XV. By-laws of the Company. For those matters not covered in these Regulations or under applicable law or regulation, the
Indenture or any other documents governing the issuance of the Series          Securities, reference should be made to the by-laws of the Company. 

  
 61 

 EXHIBIT A 
 FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY 
 [Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code
and the regulations thereunder.] 
 THIS SECURITY IS NOT INSURED BY THE 

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 
  

			
	No.	  	[Amount]
		  	CUSIP NO.

 BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL 

    % Subordinated Guaranteed Securities Due
                     

SECURITY 
 BBVA
SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL, a sociedad anónima organized under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain and having its registered office in the Kingdom of Spain (together with its successors and permitted assigns under the
Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof, the “Company”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                     , or
registered assigns, the principal sum of                      on
                     or on such earlier date as the principal hereof may become due in accordance with the provisions hereof. 

[The Company further unconditionally promises to pay interest in arrears on
                     and                      of
each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing             , 20    , and at maturity or redemption, on said principal sum at the rate of
    % per annum. Interest shall accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from
            , 20     until payment of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for. The interest payable on any such
                     and                     
will, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof, be paid to the person in whose name this Security is registered at the end of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest which
shall be the                      and
                     (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding each such Interest Payment Date.] 

[The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon
redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of     % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable),
from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand.] 
 Payment of interest (including Additional Amounts) on Securities will be made (i) by a [denomination] check drawn on a bank in
                     mailed to the Holder at such Holder’s registered address or (ii) upon application in writing by the Holder of at least
                     in principal amount of Securities to the Trustee not later than 15 days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to a denominations account maintained by the Holder with a bank in                     . “Business
Day” with respect to any Place of Payment or other location, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a Legal Holiday in such Place of Payment or other location. 

Such payments shall be made in such coin or currency of
                     as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 

The Company hereby irrevocably undertakes to the holder hereof to exchange this Security in accordance with the terms of the Indenture
without charge upon request of such holder for Securities of the same series upon delivery hereof to the Trustee together with any certificates, letters or writings required in Section 3.03 of the Indenture. 

  
 62 

 This Security is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor (as defined on the
reverse hereof) as set forth in the Guarantee dated                     , executed by the Guarantor to the Trustee (as defined on the reverse hereof)
for the benefit of the holders of the Securities. A counterpart of the Guarantee is endorsed on the reverse side hereof. 

Except as set forth in the immediately following paragraph, no reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Security at the place, times, and rate, and in the currency, herein prescribed. 

The Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring (as defined on the reverse hereof) or Resolution (as defined on the reverse
hereof) and this Security or the related Guarantee may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action (as defined on the reverse hereof), in which case its Holder shall not have any claim against the Guarantor or the Company in connection with or
arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. The rights of the Holders and beneficial owners under the Securities and the related Guarantee are subject to, and will be varied, if necessary, solely to give effect to, the provisions of any such
Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 Reference is made to the further provisions set forth under the Terms and Conditions of the
Securities endorsed on the reverse hereof. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place. 
 This Security shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication of this Security shall have been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the
Indenture. 

  
 63 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 

Dated:                      

 

					
	BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	

  
 64 

 Certificate of Authentication 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

Dated:                      

 

					
	The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Officer

  
 65 

 EXHIBIT B 
 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY AND GLOBAL SECURITY] 
 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
SECURITIES 
 1. General. (a) This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of a series of debt securities of the
Company, designated as its     % Subordinated Guaranteed Securities Due                     , (the
“Securities”), limited to the aggregate principal amount of (except as otherwise provided below) and issued or to be issued pursuant to an Indenture (as supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”) dated as of
            , 20     among the Company, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (together with its successors and permitted assigns under the Indenture, the
“Guarantor”) and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (together with any successor Trustee under the Indenture, the “Trustee”). The terms and conditions of the Indenture shall have effect as if incorporated
herein. The holders of the Securities (each a “Holder”) will be entitled to the benefits of, be bound by, and be deemed to have notice of, all of the provisions of the Indenture and reference is made to the Indenture for a statement
of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee, the holders of the Company Senior Indebtedness and the Guarantor Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms
upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. A copy of the Indenture is on file and may be inspected at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York City. 

(b) The Securities are direct, unconditional and unsecured obligations of the Company. The Securities are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor pursuant to the terms of the guarantee (the “Guarantee”) dated                      (a
counterpart of which is endorsed hereon) as to the payment of principal (and premium, if any), interest, payments to sinking funds (if applicable), Additional Amounts and any other amounts of whatever nature which may become payable under any of the
foregoing or under the Indenture. 
 (c) The Securities will initially be sold in the form of one or more global
certificates representing the notes in fully registered form without interest coupons (each a “Global Security” and, together with any securities issued in definitive form pursuant to the Indenture (each a
“Security”), the “Securities”) deposited with The Bank of New York Mellon as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). The Securities will not be issued in bearer form. The Securities, and
transfers thereof, shall be registered as provided in Section 3.06 of the Indenture. Any person in whose name a Security shall be registered may (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law) be treated at all times, and for all purposes,
by the Company, Guarantor and the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Security, regardless of any notice of ownership, theft or loss or of any writing thereon. 
 2. Payments and Paying Agencies. (a) All payments on the Securities shall be made in such coin or currency of
                     as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 

(b) (i) Principal of this Security and interest due at maturity will be payable against surrender of such Security at
the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York City in immediately available funds by [denomination] check drawn on, or by transfer to a [denomination] account maintained by the registered Holder with, a bank located in the United States.

 (ii) Payment of interest (including Additional Amounts) on this Security will be made to the persons in whose
name such Security is registered at the end of the close of business on the Regular Record Date, which shall be the end of the          day next preceding the date on which interest is to be paid whether or
not such day is a Business Day (as defined below), notwithstanding the cancellation of such Security upon any transfer or exchange thereof subsequent to the Record Date and prior to such interest payment date. 

Any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Securities (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (A) or (B) below: 
 (A) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name such Security shall be registered at the close of business on a “Special Record Date” for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Security and the date of the proposed payment, and
at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall 

  
 66 

 
make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Person
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than ten days prior to the date of
the proposed payment and not less than ten days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders (or holders of a predecessor security of their Securities) at their addresses as
they appear in the Security Register not less than ten days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee shall, at the instruction of the Company, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once
in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business
on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (B). 
 (B) The
Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 
 (c) Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of 12 30-day months. 

3. Additional Amounts, Redemption for Taxation or Listing Reasons  

(a) Any amounts to be paid by the Company with respect to each Security shall be paid without deduction or withholding for
or on account of any and all present or future taxes or duties of whatever nature (“Taxes”) unless such withholding or deduction is required by law. In the event any withholding or deduction is imposed or levied by or on behalf of
the Kingdom of Spain (the “Taxing Jurisdiction”) or any political subdivision or authority thereof or therein having the power to tax, the Company will pay to the Holder such Additional Amounts in respect of principal, premium, if
any, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, if any, as may be necessary in order that the net amount paid to the Holder of such Security or to the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, under the Indenture, after such deduction or
withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, if any, as specified in the Security to which such Holder or the Trustee would be entitled if no such deduction or
withholding had been made; provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay Additional Amounts will not apply: 
 (i) to, or to a third party on behalf of, a Holder who is liable for such Taxes by reason of such Holder (or the beneficial owner of the Security for whose benefit such Holder holds such Security) having
some connection with the Kingdom of Spain other than the mere holding of the Security (or such beneficial interest) or the mere crediting of the Security to its securities account with the relevant Depository; 

(ii) in the case of a Security presented for payment (where presentation is required) more than 30 days after the Relevant
Date (as defined below) except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts on presenting the same for payment on such thirtieth day assuming that day to have been a business day in such place of presentment;

 (iii) in respect of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for
the failure by the Holder or beneficial owner of the Security to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence or identity of the Holder or beneficial owner of that Security, if
compliance is required by statute or by regulation of Spain or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a precondition to reduction of or relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

 (iv) where such withholding or deduction is imposed pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any
other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive or law; 

  
 67 

 (v) in respect of any Security presented for payment (where presentation is
required) by or on behalf of a Holder who would be able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant Security to another Paying Agent; or 
 (vi) in the event that the Security is redeemed pursuant to Section 11.08(b) of the Indenture. 
 Additional Amounts will also not be paid with respect to any payment on any Security to any Holder who is a fiduciary, partnership, limited liability company or Person other than the sole beneficial owner
of such payment to the extent such payment would be required by the laws of the Kingdom of Spain (or any political subdivision thereof) to be included in the income, for Spanish tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such
fiduciary, member of such partnership, interest holder in that limited liability company or beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been a Holder of such Security. 

For the avoidance of doubt, no Additional Amounts will be paid by the Company or any paying agent on account of any deduction or
withholding from a payment on, or in respect of, the Securities where such deduction or withholding is imposed pursuant to any agreement with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in connection with Sections 1471-1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code
and the U.S. Treasury regulations thereunder (“FATCA”), any intergovernmental agreement between the United States and Spain or any other jurisdiction with respect to FATCA, or any law, regulation or other official guidance enacted
in any jurisdiction implementing, or relating to, FATCA or any intergovernmental agreement. 
 For the purposes of
(ii) above, the “Relevant Date” means, in respect of any payment, the date on which any payment first becomes due and payable, but if the full amount of the moneys payable has not been received by the Paying Agent on or prior
to such due date, it means the first date on which the full amount of such moneys having been so received and being available for payment to Holders, notice to that effect shall have been duly given to the Holders in accordance with the Indenture.

 (b) All (but not less than all) of the Securities may be redeemed in accordance with the terms of Article 11 of the Indenture
at the option of the Company, subject to the prior approval of the Bank of Spain, if, as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or regulations of the Kingdom of Spain (including any treaty to which Spain is a party) or any
political subdivision or any authority thereof or therein having power to tax, or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws or regulations, which change, amendment, application or interpretation becomes effective on or
after the issue date of the Securities, either (i) it is determined by the Company or the Guarantor that in making any payment under the Securities or the Guarantee, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, would become obligated to
pay Additional Amounts with respect thereto as a result of any Taxes imposed (whether by way of withholding or deduction or otherwise) by or for the account of the Kingdom of Spain and which obligation cannot be avoided by the Company or the
Guarantor taking measures available to it without unreasonable cost or expense, or (ii) the Guarantor is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Company to enable the Company to make any payment of principal,
premium or interest in respect of the Securities and the Guarantor cannot avoid this obligation without unreasonable cost or expense (excluding the assumption of the Company’s obligations under the Securities by the Guarantor or a Subsidiary of
the Guarantor); provided that no such notice to the Trustee of the redemption shall be given earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, would be obligated to deduct or withhold tax or
pay such Additional Amounts were a payment in respect of the Securities or the Guarantee then due. 
 Prior to any notice of
redemption of the Securities pursuant to this paragraph, the Company or the Guarantor shall provide the Trustee with (i) an Officer’s Certificate of the Guarantor stating that the Company or the Guarantor is entitled to effect such
redemption and setting forth in reasonable detail a statement of circumstances showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Company or the Guarantor to redeem such Securities pursuant to this paragraph have been satisfied; (ii) an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, has or will become obliged to make such withholding or deduction or to pay such Additional Amounts as a result of such change or amendment; and (iii) a copy
of the Bank of Spain’s consent to such redemption. 
 (c) If the Securities are not listed on an organized market in an
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development country no later than the date that is 45 days before the initial Interest Payment Date on such Securities, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, may, at its election and having
given no less than 15 days’ notice to the Holders, redeem all of the outstanding Securities at their principal amount, together with accrued interest, if any, thereon to but not including the redemption date; provided that from and including
the issue date of such Securities to and including such Interest Payment Date, the Company will use its reasonable efforts to obtain or maintain such listing, as applicable. In the event of an early redemption of the Securities for the reasons set
forth in the preceding sentence, the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, will be required to withhold tax and will pay interest in respect of the principal amount of the Securities redeemed net of the Spanish withholding tax applicable to
such payments. 

  
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 4. Certain Covenants of the Company and the Guarantor. The Indenture contains certain
covenants of the Company and the Guarantor, including covenants as to the payment of principal of and interest (including Additional Amounts) on the Securities, the maintenance of offices for payments and the appointment to fill a vacancy in the
office of Trustee. 
 5. Events of Default. Each of the following events shall constitute an “Event of
Default” under this Security (whatever the reason for any such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or be effected by operation of law pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of
any administrative or governmental body) except as set forth in the last paragraph of this paragraph 5: 
 (a) an
order of any competent court or administrative agency is made or any resolution is passed by the Company for the winding-up or dissolution of the Company (other than for the purpose of an amalgamation, merger or reconstruction approved by Act (as
defined in paragraph 7 herein) of the Holders); or 
 (b) an order is made by any competent court commencing
insolvency proceedings (procedimientos concursales) against the Guarantor or an order of any competent court or administrative agency is made or a resolution is passed by the Guarantor for the dissolution or winding up of the Guarantor (except
(i) in any such case for the purpose of a reconstruction or a merger or amalgamation which has been approved by Act (as defined in paragraph 7 herein) of the Holders or (ii) where the entity resulting from any such reconstruction or merger
or amalgamation is a Financial Institution (entidad de crédito according to article 1-2 of Real Decreto Legislativo 1298/1986 dated June 28, 1986, as amended and restated) and will have a rating for long-term senior debt assigned by
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, Moody’s Investors Service or Fitch Ratings Ltd. equivalent to or higher than the rating for long-term senior debt of the Guarantor immediately prior to such reconstruction or merger or
amalgamation); or 
 (c) any other Event of Default provided in the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution
under which the Securities are issued or in the Officer’s Certificate for such Securities. 
 Notwithstanding any other
provision in this paragraph 5, any Resolution with respect to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall not, in and of itself and without regard to any other fact or circumstance, constitute an Event of Default under paragraphs 5(a)
and 5(b) above with respect to the Securities. 
 “Law 9/2012” means Spanish Law 9/2012 of November 14, on
the restructuring and resolution of credit institutions, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time. 

“Resolution” means, with respect to any Person, that any relevant Spanish authority (including the Fund for Orderly Bank
Restructuring (Fondo de Restructuración Ordenada Bancaria) or “FROB”) and the Bank of Spain) shall have announced or determined that such Person has or shall become the subject of a “resolution”
(resolución) as such term is defined in Law 9/2012. 
 6. Modifications and Amendments. (a) With the
consent, as evidenced in an Act (as defined in paragraph 7 herein) of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding, modifications and amendments to the Indenture and hereto may be made by
execution of a supplemental indenture, as provided in the Indenture, and future compliance therewith and herewith or, prior to declaration of maturity of the Securities, past default by the Company or the Guarantor may be waived, with the consent,
as evidenced in an Act (as defined in paragraph 7 herein) of Holders representing at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding; provided, however, that no such modification, amendment or waiver
shall, without the consent of the Holder of each such Security affected thereby, 
 (i) change the Stated
Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or the rate of interest thereon (except that Holders of not less than 75% in
principal amount of Outstanding Securities of a series may consent by Act (as defined in paragraph 7 herein), on behalf of the Holders of all of the Outstanding Securities of such series, to the postponement of the Stated Maturity of any installment
of interest for a period not exceeding three years from the original Stated Maturity of such installment (which original Stated Maturity shall have been fixed, for the avoidance of doubt, prior to any previous postponements of such installment)) or
any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Company or the Guarantor to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 10.04 of the Indenture (except
as contemplated by Section 3.08 of the Indenture and permitted by Sections 8.03 and 9.01(a) of the 

  
 69 

 
Indenture), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 5.02 of the Indenture or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.04 of the Indenture, or change the redemption provisions or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or with respect to any Security on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case
of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or 
 (ii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is
required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their consequences) provided for in the indenture, or reduce the requirements for a quorum or voting, or 

(iii) modify any of the provisions of Section 9.02 of the Indenture or any waiver of past default by the Holders,
except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of the Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or 

(iv) change in any manner adverse to the interests of the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series the terms and
conditions of the obligations of the Company or the Guarantor in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, thereon or any sinking fund payments, if any, provided for in respect
thereof (including in each case Additional Amounts payable under the Guarantee), 
 except in each case with respect to any modification or
amendment to the Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture and hereto which is entered into as a result of, and to the extent required by, a Regulatory Bail-in Action (in which case the consent or the affirmative vote of the Holder of each such
Security affected shall not be required). 
 7. Syndicate of Holders, Meetings. (a) The Holders of Securities shall
meet in accordance with the regulations governing the Syndicate of Holders of Securities (the “Regulations”). The Regulations contain the rules governing the functioning of the Syndicate (as defined below) and the rules governing
its relationship to the Company and are attached to the Spanish deed of issuance (escritura de emisión) with respect to the Securities. By purchasing a Security, the Holder of that Security is deemed to agree to membership in the
Syndicate in respect of the Securities and, if such Holder purchased the Security prior to the record date for the first meeting of the Syndicate, to have granted full power and authority to the Trustee with respect to the Securities to act as its
proxy to vote at the first meeting of the Syndicate of Holders of the Securities in favor of ratifying the Regulations in respect of the Syndicate, the designation and appointment of the Trustee as Commissioner (as defined below) of the Syndicate
and the actions of the Commissioner performed prior to such first meeting of the Syndicate. The Commissioner is the chairperson and the legal representative of the Syndicate. 
 (b) Except as otherwise provided under the Indenture, the Regulations or the Trust Indenture Act, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or
pursuant to the Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities shall be given or taken only by resolution duly adopted in accordance with the Indenture and the Regulations governing the Syndicate of Holders of Securities at a meeting of
such Syndicate duly called and held in accordance with the Regulations, which resolution as so adopted is referred to as the “Act” of the Holders. 
 Nothing in the Regulations or duties of the Commissioner will limit or restrict the ability of the Trustee to perform its duties as Trustee under the Indenture, and in the event of conflict, the Indenture
and the obligations of the Trustee will control and prevail. 
 “Syndicate” means the syndicate
(sindicato) constituted of all Holders at any particular time, as provided in and governed by the Regulations applicable to the Securities and Title XI, Chapter IV of the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital).

 “Commissioner” means the commissioner (comisario) of the Syndicate related to the Securities, as
provided in the Regulations applicable to the Securities and Section 427 of the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital), and shall be The Bank of New York Mellon with respect to the Securities until a successor Trustee shall
have become such with respect to the Securities pursuant to the Indenture applicable to the Securities, and thereafter shall be each Person who is then Trustee with respect to the Securities. 

8. Replacement; Exchange and Transfer of Securities. (a) In case any Security shall become mutilated, defaced or be
apparently destroyed, lost or stolen, upon the request of the registered Holder thereof and subject to Section 3.07 of the Indenture, the Company 

  
 70 

 
shall execute, the Guarantor shall endorse a Guarantee on and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver a new Security containing identical terms and of like principal and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of and in substitution for the apparently destroyed, lost or stolen Security. In every case, the applicant for a substitute Security shall
furnish to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by each of them to indemnify and defend and to save each of them and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Trustee harmless and, in every
case of destruction, loss or theft evidence to their satisfaction of the apparent destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof. Upon the issuance of any substitute Security, the Holder of such Security, if so requested by
the Company, will pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected with the preparation and issuance of the
substitute Security. 
 (b) The Securities are issuable only in registered form and without coupons. Upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, and subject to paragraph 8(e) hereof, a Security or Securities may be exchanged for an equal aggregate principal amount of Securities in different authorized denominations by surrender
of such Security or Securities at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York City or at the office of a transfer agent, together with a written request for the exchange. 

(c) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, and subject to paragraph 8(e) hereof, a
Security may be transferred in whole or in a smaller authorized denomination by the Holder or Holders surrendering the Security for transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York City or at the office of a transfer agent
accompanied by an executed instrument of assignment and transfer. The registration of transfer of the Securities will be made by the Trustee in New York City. 
 (d) The costs and expenses of effecting any exchange, transfer or registration of transfer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, except, if the Company shall so require, the payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge or other expenses that may be imposed in relation thereto, will be borne by the Company. 
 (e) The Company may decline (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the selection for
redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.03 of the Indenture and ending at the close of business on the day of such selection, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been
surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid. 
 9.
Trustee. For a description of the duties and the immunities and rights of the Trustee under the Indenture, reference is made to the Indenture, and the obligations of the Trustee to the Holder hereof are subject to such immunities and rights.

 10. Paying Agent; Transfer Agent; Registrar. The Company hereby initially appoints the Paying Agent, transfer agent
and Security Registrar listed at the foot of this Security. The Company may at any time appoint additional or other paying agents, transfer agents and registrars and terminate the appointment thereof; provided that while the Securities are
Outstanding the Company will maintain offices or agencies for the payment of principal of and interest (including Additional Amounts) on this Security as herein provided in New York City. Notice of any such termination or appointment and of any
change in the office through which any Paying Agent, transfer agent or Security Registrar will act will be promptly given in the manner described in paragraph 12 hereof. 
 11. Enforcement. Except as provided in Section 5.07 of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security shall have any right by virtue of or by availing itself of any provision of the Indenture or of
these terms to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to the Indenture or of the Securities or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy thereunder, unless (a) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities, (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding shall have made written
request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder and such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in compliance with such request, (c) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding, and (d) no direction inconsistent with such written request
has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities. 
 12. Notices. Where the Indenture or the Regulations provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders if in writing and mailed, first-class postage
prepaid, to each Holder of a Security affected by such event, at his 

  
 71 

 
address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In addition to the foregoing,
notice of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be given in accordance with Section 1.04(c) of the Indenture and the Regulations of the Syndicate. 
 In addition, the Company shall cause any publications of such notices as may be required from time to time by applicable Spanish law. 

13. Prescription. All claims made against the Company or the Guarantor for payment of principal of, or interest (including
Additional Amounts) on, or in respect of, the Securities shall become void unless made within ten years (in the case of principal) and five years (in the case of interest (including Additional Amounts)) from the later of (a) the date on which
such payment first became due and (b) if the full amount payable has not been received by the Trustee in New York City on or prior to such due date, the date on which the full amount is so received. 

14. Authentication. This Security shall not become valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication
hereon shall have been executed by or on behalf of the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers or by the Authenticating Agent. 
 15. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of Process. (a) This Security shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments
entered into and, in each case, performed in said state, except that the authorization and execution by the Company of the Securities and paragraphs 7(a), 19(a), 19(b) and 20 shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Spanish law. The
Regulations of each Syndicate and the duties of and all other matters relating to the Commissioner shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Spanish law. 

(b) In the Indenture, each of the Company and the Guarantor has irrevocably submitted to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of
any U.S. federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York over any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture, any Security or the Guarantee. In addition, each of the Company and the Guarantor
has irrevocably waived, to the extent it may effectively do so, any objection which it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any such suit or proceeding brought in such courts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any suit or proceeding
arising out of or relating to the Guarantee may also be brought in the courts of Madrid, Spain. 
 (c) As long as
any of the Securities remains outstanding, each of the Company and the Guarantor will at all times have an authorized agent in New York City upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture, the
Guarantee or any Security. Service of process upon such agent and written notice of such service mailed or delivered to the Company or the Guarantor shall to the extent permitted by law be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon
the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, in any such legal action or proceeding. Each of the Company and the Guarantor has appointed Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A., New York Branch as its agent for such purpose, and has covenanted
and agreed that service of process in any suit or proceeding may be made upon it at the office of such agent at Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, 45th Floor, New York, New York, 10105, U.S.A. (or at such other
address or at the office of such other authorized agent as the Company or the Guarantor may designate in accordance with Section 1.16 of the Indenture). 
 16. Defeasance. The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Security or certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this
Security, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. 
 17. Assumption of the
Securities. The Guarantor or any controlled subsidiary of the Guarantor may assume the obligations of the Company under the Securities, subject to the prior consent of the Bank of Spain, without the consent of the Holders of the Securities. In
the event of any such assumption, all obligations of the Company under the Securities shall immediately be discharged. Any Securities so assumed, except if assumed by the Guarantor, will have the benefit of the Guarantee. In the event of such an
assumption, Additional Amounts under the Securities will be payable in respect of taxes imposed by the assuming corporation’s jurisdiction of incorporation or tax residence (subject to exceptions equivalent to those that apply to the obligation
to pay Additional Amounts in respect of taxes imposed by the Taxing Jurisdiction or the Guarantee, as the case may be, in respect of taxes imposed by the laws of the Kingdom of Spain) on payments of interest or principal made on or subsequent to the
date of such assumption. Additional Amounts with respect to payments of interest or principal due prior to the date of such assumption will be payable only in respect of taxes imposed by the Kingdom of Spain. The Guarantor or the Controlled
Subsidiary thereof that assumes the obligations of the Company in such cases will also be entitled to redeem the Securities in the circumstances described in paragraph 3(b) hereof with 

  
 72 

 
respect to any change or amendment to, or change in the application or official interpretation of the laws or regulations of such jurisdiction, which change or amendment must occur subsequent to
the date of any such assumption if the assuming entity is not incorporated or tax resident in the Kingdom of Spain. In the event of any such assumption, all obligations of the Company under the Securities shall immediately be discharged. 

18. Descriptive Headings. The descriptive headings appearing in these terms are for convenience of reference only and shall not
alter, limit or define the provisions hereof. 
 19. Subordination. (a) The obligations of the Company under the
Securities, whether on account of principal, interest or otherwise, constitute direct, unconditional and subordinated obligations of the Company. If and to the extent that there is a deficiency in any payment in respect of the Securities and such
deficiency is not remedied as a result of a demand for payment under the Guarantee (but without prejudice to the subordinated status of the Guarantee pursuant to Article 15 of the Indenture) the claims of the Holders in respect of such deficiency
will, in the event of insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure, fall within the category of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined
in the Insolvency Law) and will rank in right of payment after Company Senior Indebtedness and will at all times rank pari passu among themselves and pari passu with all other present and future subordinated credits (créditos subordinados)
(as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company, except for certain subordinated obligations prescribed by law and subordinated obligations which are expressed to rank junior to the Securities. Accordingly, no amount shall be payable by the
Company to the Holders in respect of such deficiency until the claims with respect to all Company Senior Indebtedness (other than as aforesaid) admitted in the insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or
mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure have been satisfied pursuant to the laws of the Kingdom of Spain and any amounts in respect of such deficiency thereafter paid to the Trustee will be pari passu with the amounts payable with respect
to subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company in the insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure and
shall be held by the Trustee in trust to apply the same: 
 (i) first, in payment or satisfaction of the costs,
charges, expenses and liabilities incurred by the Trustee in or about the execution of the trusts of these presents and any unpaid remuneration of the Trustee; 
 (ii) second, in payment or satisfaction of claims related to Company Senior Indebtedness that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator or which, by administrative
order or decision, are deemed to be included in those claims that have been belatedly or inaccurately communicated to the insolvency administrator; 
 (iii) third, in payment or satisfaction of contractually subordinated payments of principal on subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company
(including any payments in respect of principal of the Securities) and any other payments in respect of subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company other than payments set forth in
subparagraph (iv) below; 
 (iv) fourth, in payment or satisfaction of payments of interest, including
Additional Amounts, if any, and interest, if any, on such interest due on subordinated credits (créditos subordinados) (as defined in the Insolvency Law) of the Company (including any payments in respect of interest and Additional Amounts, if
any, on the Securities) (excluding interest on secured indebtedness to the extent secured); 
 (v) fifth, in
payment or satisfaction of fines or any other monetary penalties or sanctions; 
 (vi) sixth, in payment or
satisfaction of claims of creditors which are related to the Company as set forth in article 93 of the Insolvency Law; and 
 (vii) seventh, in payment or satisfaction of indebtedness arising from transactions set aside by the Spanish court overseeing the insolvency proceeding (rescisión concursal) and in respect of which
such court has determined that the relevant creditor has acted in bad faith; and 
 (viii) eighth, in payment of
claims arising from contracts with reciprocal obligations as referred to in articles 61, 62 and 69 of the Insolvency Law, wherever the court rules, prior to the administrators’ report of insolvency (administración concursal) that
the creditor repeatedly impedes the fulfillment of the contract against the interest of the insolvency. 

  
 73 

 Prior to any insolvency (concurso) of the Company under the Insolvency Law or any
voluntary or mandatory Company liquidation or similar procedure, the Guarantor may become the subject of a Restructuring or Resolution and the Securities or the related Guarantees may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action, in which case no
Holder of any Security shall have any claim against the Guarantor or the Company in connection with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 “Regulatory Bail-in Action” means, with respect to any Person, any (i) deferment, suspension, elimination or amendment of certain rights,
obligations or terms and conditions of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates, (ii) repurchase of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates at the price set by the relevant regulatory authority, (iii) exchange
of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates for capital instruments of such Person or any such affiliate, (iv) write-down of the interest and/or principal amount of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates (including
interest and/or principal amounts that have become due and payable (including principal that has become due and payable at the maturity date) but which have not been paid prior to the execution of the Regulatory Bail-in Action), or
(v) redemption of any securities of such Person or any of its affiliates; provided, in each of (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, that such action is taken by or pursuant to the request or order of any relevant Spanish or
European authority (including the FROB) and the Bank of Spain) pursuant to the exercise of such authority’s Regulatory Bail-in Power with respect to such Person.  

“Regulatory Bail-in Power” means any power existing from time to time to execute, take, request, order or implement, or
require to be executed, taken or implemented, any Regulatory Bail-in Action under any laws, regulations, rules or requirements relating to the resolution of credit institutions and investment firms incorporated in Spain in effect and applicable in
Spain to the Guarantor, the Company or any of their respective affiliates, including but not limited to Law 9/2012 and any such laws, regulations, rules or requirements which are implemented, adopted or enacted within the context of a European Union
directive or regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms pursuant to which obligations of a credit institution or investment firm or
any of its affiliates can be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 “Restructuring” means, with respect
to any Person, that any relevant Spanish authority (including the FROB and the Bank of Spain) shall have announced or determined that such Person has or shall become the subject of a “restructuring” (reestructuración) as such
term is defined in Law 9/2012. 
 (b) Each Holder of this Security by his acceptance thereof authorizes and
directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Securities as provided in this paragraph 19 and Article 14 of the Indenture and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact
for any and all such purposes. 
 (c) “Company Senior Indebtedness” means Senior Indebtedness of
the Company. 
 “Insolvency Law” means the Spanish law 22/2003 of June 9 as amended from time to time.

 “Senior Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, all rights and claims, whether outstanding on the
date of the Indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, and all amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of indebtedness or obligations represented by such rights and claims, (i) of privileged
creditors (acreedores privilegiados), unsecured and unsubordinated creditors (acreedores comunes) and insolvency estate creditors (acreedores contra la masa) of such Person, as determined in accordance with the Insolvency Law; or (ii) if such
Insolvency Law is no longer in effect, all of such rights and claims of all creditors of such Person, unless in any such case the instrument by which the indebtedness or obligations represented by such rights and claims are created, incurred,
assumed or guaranteed by such Person, or are evidenced, provides that they are subordinate, or are not superior, in right of payment to this Security. 
 20. Certain Undertakings and Agreements by Holders. (a) Each Holder by his acceptance of this Security agrees to the subordination of the Guarantee as set forth in the Guarantee. Each Holder
irrevocably waives his rights of priority which would otherwise be accorded to him under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain, to the extent necessary to effectuate the subordination provisions of Section (f) of the Guarantee. 

(b) Each Holder by his acceptance of this Security authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination of the Guarantee as provided in the Guarantee and Article 15 of the Indenture and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. 

  
 74 

 (c) Each Holder and beneficial owner by his acceptance of this Security
acknowledges, agrees to be bound by and consents to the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to such Security and/or the Guarantee. The rights of such Holder and beneficial owner under this Security and the Guarantee are subject
to, and will be varied, if necessary, solely to give effect to, the provisions of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 (d) Each Holder and beneficial owner by his acceptance of this Security: (i) acknowledges and agrees that the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities and/or the
Guarantee shall not give rise to a Default or Event of Default for purposes of Section 315(b) (Notice of Default) and Section 315(c) (Duties of the Trustee in Case of Default) of the Trust Indenture Act; (ii) to the extent permitted
by the Trust Indenture Act, waives any and all claims against the Trustee for, agrees not to initiate a suit against the Trustee in respect of, and agrees that the Trustee shall not be liable for, any action that the Trustee takes, or abstains from
taking, in either case in accordance with the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities and/or the Guarantee; and (iii) acknowledges and agrees that, upon the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect
to the Securities and/or the Guarantee, (a) the Trustee shall not be required to take any further directions from holders of the Securities under Section 5.12 of the Indenture, and (b) the Indenture shall not impose any duties upon
the Trustee whatsoever with respect to the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities or the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, following the completion of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the
Securities, the Securities remain outstanding, then the Trustee’s duties under the Indenture shall remain applicable with respect to the Securities following such completion to the extent that the Company and the Trustee shall agree pursuant to
a supplemental indenture or an amendment to the Indenture. 
 (e) Each Holder and beneficial owner that acquires
Securities in the secondary market or otherwise shall be deemed to acknowledge and agree to be bound by and consent to the same provisions specified in the Indenture to the same extent as the Holders of the Securities that acquire the Securities
upon their initial issuance, including, without limitation, with respect to this paragraph 20. 
 (f) Each
Holder and beneficial owner by his acceptance of this Security shall be deemed to have (i) consented to the execution of any Regulatory Bail-in Action as it may be imposed without any prior notice by the relevant Spanish or European authority
of its decision to exercise such power with respect to such Security or the Guarantee and (ii) authorized, directed and requested DTC and any direct participant in DTC or other intermediary through which it holds such Security to take any and
all necessary action, if required, to implement the execution of a Regulatory Bail-in Action with respect to the Securities or the Guarantee as it may be imposed, without any further action or direction on the part of such Holder or beneficial
owner. 
 All capitalized terms used in this Security but not otherwise defined herein are used as defined in the Indenture and
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 

  
 75 

 TRUSTEE, PAYING AGENT, TRANSFER AGENT 

AND REGISTRAR 

Trustee 

The Bank of New York Mellon 
 101 Barclay Street 
 New York, New York 10286 

and 
 The Bank of
New York Mellon London Branch 
 One Canada Square, 
 London E14 5AL
 United Kingdom 

Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Security Registrar 
 The Bank of New York Mellon 
 101 Barclay Street 

New York, New York 10286 
 and 
 The Bank of New York Mellon London Branch 

One Canada Square, 

London E14 5AL

United Kingdom 

  
 76 

 EXHIBIT C 
 FORM OF FACE OF GLOBAL SECURITY 
 CUSIP NO. 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A
DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A
NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. 
 This Security may not be offered or sold in
the Kingdom of Spain by means of a public offer (as defined and construed by Spanish law) and may only be offered or sold in the Kingdom of Spain in compliance with the requirements of Law 24/1988 of July 28, 1988 (as amended from time to time)
on the Spanish Securities Market and Royal Decree 1310/2005 of November 4, 2005 on listing in secondary markets, public offers and the prospectus required for those purposes. 

BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL 
 GLOBAL SECURITY 
 representing up to
                     [Amount] 
     % Subordinated Guaranteed Securities Due                      

BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL, a sociedad anónima organized under the laws of the Kingdom of Spain and having its registered office
in the Kingdom of Spain (together with its successors and permitted assigns under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof, the “Company”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered
assigns, the principal sum of                      on
                     or on such earlier date as the principal hereof may become due in accordance with the provisions hereof. 

[The Company further unconditionally promises, subject to paragraph 2(b) of the Terms and Conditions of the Securities referred to below,
to pay interest in arrears on                      and
                     of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing
            , 20    , and at maturity or redemption, on said principal sum at the rate of     % per annum. Interest shall accrue from and including
the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from             , 20     until payment
of said principal sum has been made or duly provided for. The interest payable on any such                      and
                     will, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof, be paid to Cede &
Co., or registered assigns at the end of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest which shall be the                     
and                      (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding each such Interest Payment Date.] 

[The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon
redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of     % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable),
from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand.] 
 This being the Global Security of a series (as defined in the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof) deposited with DTC acting as depositary, and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a
nominee of DTC, Cede & Co., as holder of record of this Global Security, shall be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest, other than principal and interest due at the maturity date, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds. 
 Payment of interest (including Additional Amounts) on Global Securities will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the DTC with a bank in New York City. 
 Such payment shall be made in
such coin or currency of                      as at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

  
 77 

 The Company hereby irrevocably undertakes to the holder hereof to exchange this Global
Security in accordance with the terms of the Indenture without charge upon request of such holder for Securities of the same series upon delivery hereof to the Trustee together with any certificates, letters or writings required in Section 3.03
of the Indenture. 
 This Security is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor (as defined on the reverse hereof)
as set forth in the Guarantee dated                     , executed by the Guarantor to the Trustee (as defined on the reverse hereof) for the benefit
of the holders of the Securities. A counterpart of the Guarantee is endorsed on the reverse side hereof. 
 Except as set forth
in the immediately following paragraph, no reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and
interest on this Security at the place, times, and rate, and in the currency, herein prescribed. 
 The Guarantor may become the
subject of a Restructuring (as defined on the reverse hereof) or Resolution (as defined on the reverse hereof) and this Security or the related Guarantee may be subjected to a Regulatory Bail-in Action (as defined on the reverse hereof), in which
case its Holder shall not have any claim against the Guarantor or the Company in connection with or arising out of any such Regulatory Bail-in Action. 
 Reference is made to the further provisions set forth under the Terms and Conditions of the Global Security endorsed on the reverse hereof. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same
effect as though fully set forth at this place. 
 This Security shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the
certificate of authentication of this Security shall have been manually executed by or on behalf of the Trustee under the Indenture. 

  
 78 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 

Dated:             , 20  

 

					
	 BBVA SUBORDINATED CAPITAL, S.A. UNIPERSONAL

		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:	 	
		 	Title:	 	

  
 79 

 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is the Global Security of a series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

Dated:                      

 

			
	The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Officer

  
 80 

 EXHIBIT D 
 FORM OF TRANSFER OF                     

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby transfers to 
  

 
  

 
  

(PRINT NAME AND ADDRESS OF TRANSFEREE) 
                      principal amount of this Security, and all rights with respect thereto, and
irrevocably constitutes and appoints                      as attorney to transfer this Security in the Security Register thereof, with full power of
substitution. 
  

							
	Dated	 	  
	 		 	  

		 		 		 	Certifying Signature
				
	Signed	 	  
	 		 	

 Security: 
 (i) The signature on this transfer form must correspond to the name as it appears on the face of this Security. 
 (ii) A representative of the Holder should state the capacity in which he or she signs (e.g., executor). 
 (iii) The signature of the person effecting the transfer shall conform to any list of duly authorized specimen signatures supplied by the registered holder or shall be certified by a bank which is a
member of the Medallion Program or in such other manner as the Paying Agent, acting in its capacity as transfer agent, or the Trustee, acting in its capacity as Security Registrar, may require. 

  
 81EX-10.1

 Exhibit 10.1 
 EXECUTION COPY 
 

 
 CONFIDENTIAL SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE 

THIS CONFIDENTIAL SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE (“Separation Agreement”) is made and entered into by and
between Louis Ferrari (“you”) and Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Savient” or the “Company”) (Savient and you, together, the “Parties”). 
 RECITALS 
 WHEREAS, Savient has employed you since February 21,
2011 pursuant to an Employment Agreement previously entered into by the Parties, originally as of February 7, 2011 and as amended and restated as of July 9, 2012, a copy of which is attached hereto as “Exhibit A” (the
“Employment Agreement”); and 
 WHEREAS, consistent with Savient’s obligations under the Employment
Agreement, on June 19, 2013 (the “Notice Date”), the Company provided you with sixty (60) days’ advance written notice of the termination of your employment pursuant to Section 7.4 of the Employment Agreement (the
“Notice Period”); and 
 WHEREAS, you have been relieved from your duties as President and Chief Executive Officer during the
Notice Period; and 
 WHEREAS, your employment shall terminate effective August 18, 2013 (the “Scheduled
Separation Date”) unless your employment is sooner terminated by the Company for Cause (as such term is defined in the Employment Agreement, excepting item (e) of such definition); and 

WHEREAS, you are bound by the covenants and ongoing obligations set forth herein and/or otherwise required by law, in the
“Confidentiality and Noncompetition” provisions of Article 13 of your Employment Agreement (as revised by this Separation Agreement), in your Proprietary Information Agreement (defined in Section 1(c) below), in the Statement of
Savient’s Policy Regarding Insider Information and Stock Trading, and in the Company’s Technology Policy; and 

WHEREAS, you and the Company wish to confirm the terms of your separation from employment and to settle, release and discharge,
with prejudice, any and all claims you have or may have against the Released Parties (defined in Section 3(a) below), including but not limited to those arising or which may be arising out of the termination of your Employment Agreement and
your employment with and/or your separation of employment from the Company; 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual commitments set forth in this Separation Agreement, and intending to be legally and forever bound, you and the Company understand and agree as follows: 

	1.	Separation of Employment; Continuing Obligations. 

 (a) You acknowledge that you received written notification from the Company on the Notice Date that, as of the Notice Date, you shall no longer hold the positions of President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Company or any other position with the Company and that your employment will terminate pursuant to Section 7.4 of the Employment Agreement as of the Scheduled Separation Date. You agree to execute such documents and take such actions as
may be necessary or desirable to effectuate the foregoing. Except as otherwise provided herein, all of your rights under the Employment Agreement shall terminate as of the Scheduled Separation Date. Provided you do not resign or engage in any acts
or omissions leading to the Company’s termination of your employment for Cause (as such term is defined in the Employment Agreement, excepting item (e) of such definition), from the Notice Date through the Scheduled Separation Date, you
will continue to receive your regular base salary and benefits payable on regularly-scheduled paydates. 
 (b) You understand
and agree that, except as expressly provided within this Separation Agreement, all of Savient’s duties and obligations pursuant to your employment and your separation from that employment, whether by written agreement, plan, policy, practice or
otherwise, will be completely extinguished as of the Scheduled Separation Date and, following the Scheduled Separation Date, you will have no further right to any salary or employee benefits provided by Savient including, without limitation, under
any health benefit, bonus, incentive compensation, commission, profit sharing and/or any other employee benefit plans of Savient and/or any other Released Parties. You also acknowledge and agree that the provisions of and payments under this
Separation Agreement will and do not extend your service beyond the Scheduled Separation Date or increase any amounts due to you under any benefit plans of Savient and/or any other Released Parties. 

(c) You similarly understand and agree that all of your duties and obligations to the Company will be extinguished as of the Scheduled
Separation Date, with the exception of: (i) those obligations stated herein and/or otherwise required by law, including, without limitations, the obligations set forth in Sections 13 and 14 of this Separation Agreement; (ii) the
obligations against competing with the Company, against raiding or soliciting the Company’s employees, and requiring the continued protection of the Company’s confidential and proprietary business information as set forth in Article 13,
“Confidentiality and Noncompetition”, of your Employment Agreement and this Separation Agreement, which obligations continue in full force and effect in accordance with the terms of such Article 13, as revised by this Separation Agreement;
(iii) your obligations stated within your “Proprietary Information and Inventions Agreement” executed on or about February 21, 2011 (the “Proprietary Information Agreement”) which obligations continue in full force and
effect in accordance with the terms of the agreement; and (iv) the Statement of Savient’s Policy Regarding Insider Information and Stock Trading and the Company’s Technology Policy (together, the “Ongoing Obligations”).

  

	2.	Acknowledgment of Receipt of All Previous Pay, Benefits and Allowable Business Expenses; No Work-Related Injuries; and No Other Amounts Due and Owing.

 (a) You acknowledge and agree that, as of the date you sign this Separation Agreement, you have been paid in
full, less all applicable federal, state and local employment and income taxes 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 2

 
and other required or elected withholdings, for: (i) all wages and base pay or salary you earned through the Notice Date and (ii) all other amounts owed to you as of the Notice Date
other than as expressly described in this Separation Agreement, including but not limited to overtime pay, bonuses, commissions, incentive compensation and all other compensation and/or benefits accrued, owed or otherwise due to you under any
Savient policy, plan, practice, program, arrangement and/or agreement. 
 (b) The Company will pay you in full for any earned
but unpaid base salary or other wages through the Scheduled Separation Date, together with any accrued, unused vacation (equal to twenty-one (21) days) in accordance with the Company’s customary payroll procedures (“Final Pay”).
Such amounts shall be less all applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes and any other authorized or required deductions. Your entitlement to the Final Pay is in no way conditioned on your executing a release of claims. 

(c) You understand and agree that you will receive payment for all reimbursable out-of-pocket eligible business expenses under Company
policies or practices, provided that you submit hard-copy proof of the same to Savient no later than the close of business on your Scheduled Separation Date. All such reimbursements shall be made promptly and in all events no later than
December 31, 2013. 
 (d) You warrant that you have sustained no work-related injuries and, to the best of your knowledge,
have contracted no known occupational diseases. You also agree that you have previously been provided all family, medical and disability leave and/or other benefits to which you were ever entitled under federal, state or local family, medical and
disability accommodations laws, including any right to reinstatement upon the conclusion of any period of leave, if any. 
 (e)
You understand and agree that, except as provided for in this Separation Agreement, following the Scheduled Separation Date, you are not and will not be eligible to receive any further payments or other benefits from Savient under any incentive
compensation plan, commission plan, bonus plan, severance plan, or other plan, program, agreement, arrangement or policy of the Company and/or any other Released Party and, additionally, that Savient and all of the other Released Parties shall never
be required to make any further payment or provide any further benefit, for any reason whatsoever, to you or any other person on your behalf regarding any claim, right or status you may have arising on or before the Effective Date of this Separation
Agreement (as defined in Section 18(f), below). 
  

	3.	Your Release of Claims and Covenant Not to Sue. 

 (a) In exchange for Savient providing you with the payments and other benefits described in this Separation Agreement, you, on behalf of yourself, your heirs, executors, personal representatives,
administrators, agents and assigns, hereby fully, forever, irrevocably and unconditionally release, remise and discharge all waivable claims, charges, complaints, demands, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, debts, sums of money, costs,
accounts, reckonings, covenants, contracts, agreements, promises, doings, omissions, damages, executions, obligations, liabilities, and expenses, including attorney’s fees and costs, of every kind and nature (collectively, the
“Claims” as used throughout this Separation Agreement), whether real or perceived, accrued or unaccrued, 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 3

 
liquidated or contingent, and now known or unknown, which you or your heirs, executors, personal representatives, administrators, agents and assigns ever had, now has or may hereafter claim to
have by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever against the Company, its affiliated and related companies, all of its and their employee benefit plans and trustees, fiduciaries, administrators, sponsors and parties-in-interest of those
plans, all of its and their past and present employees, managers, directors, officers, administrators, shareholders, members, investors, agents, attorneys, insurers, re-insurers and contractors acting in any capacity whatsoever, and all of its and
their respective predecessors, heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Released Parties” as used throughout this Separation Agreement), (i) based on, related to, or arising from any event that has
occurred before you sign this Separation Agreement; (ii) related to or arising out of or in any way concerning your employment with the Company, the terms, conditions or privileges of your employment with the Company, or the termination of your
employment by the Company; and/or (iii) related to or arising under any policy, agreement, understanding or promise, written or oral, formal or informal, between the Company and you existing as of the Effective Date, including, but not limited
to the Employment Agreement. This release includes, without limitation, all claims based on, related to, or arising from any and all violations and/or alleged violations of federal, state or local human rights, fair employment practices and/or other
laws by any of the Released Parties for any reason and under any legal theory including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 200(e), et seq. (“Title VII”), the Americans with Disabilities
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 12101, et seq. (“ADA”), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. § 621, et seq. (“ADEA”), the Older Worker Benefits Protection Act, 29 U.S.C. § 626(f), et seq.
(“OWBPA”), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq. (“ERISA”), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. § 2101, et seq.
(“WARN”), the Civil Rights Act of 1991, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981, 1983, 1985, 1986 and 1988, the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq. (“FMLA”), the Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. §
215(a)(3), et seq. (“FLSA”), the Equal Pay Act of 1963, 29 U.S.C. § 206, et seq. (“EPA”), the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2010, H.R. 11 (“Fair Pay Act”), the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination
Act of 2008, 42 U.S.C. § 2000ff, et seq. (“GINA”), the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, 29 U.S.C. § 1161, et seq. (“COBRA”), the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 651, et
seq. (“OSHA”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 15 U.S.C. § 7201, et seq., the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681, et seq. (“FCRA”), the National Labor Relations Act, 29 U.S.C. § 151, et
seq. (“NLRA”), the Labor Management Relations Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 141–187, et seq. (“NLRA”), the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, 38 U.S.C. § 4301, et seq.
(“USERRA”), the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination, N.J.S.A. 10:5-12, et seq. (“NJLAD”), the New Jersey Discrimination in Wages Law, N.J.S.A. 34:11-56.2, et seq., the New Jersey Family Leave Act, N.J.S.A.
34:11B-1, et seq. (“NJFLA”), the New Jersey Temporary Disability Benefits and Family Leave Insurance Law, N.J.S.A. 43:21-25, et seq., the New Jersey Civil Rights Act, N.J.S.A. 10:6-1, et seq. (“NJCRA”), the
New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act, N.J.S.A. 34:19-1, et seq. (“CEPA”), the New Jersey Wage Payment Act, N.J.S.A. 34:11-4.1, et seq., the New Jersey Workers’ Compensation Act, N.J.S.A. 34:15-1, et
seq., the New Jersey Wage and Hour Law, N.J.S.A. 34:11-56a, et seq., the New Jersey Millville Dallas Airmotive Plant Job Loss Act, N.J.S.A. 34:21-1, et seq., the New Jersey Fair Credit Reporting Act, N.J.S.A. 56:28-1, et
seq. (“NJFCRA”), and all other federal, state or local laws, statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances, or orders, as they may be amended, as well all claims for breach of implied or express contract, breach of promise, breach of the
covenant of good faith and fair dealing, misrepresentation, negligence, fraud, estoppel, defamation, libel, misrepresentation, intentional infliction of emotional distress, violation of public

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 4

 
policy, wrongful, retaliatory or constructive discharge, assault, battery, false imprisonment, negligence, and all other claims or torts arising under any federal, state, or local law,
regulation, ordinance or judicial decision, or under the United States and New Jersey Constitutions. 
 (b) You understand
that the laws described above give you important remedies that relate to claims that you have or may have arising out of or in connection with your employment with, or separation from employment from, the Company and agree that you are freely and
voluntarily giving up those remedies and claims. By signing this Separation Agreement, you agree that you have unconditionally waived the right to proceed with discovery concerning any released claim in any future litigation with any Released
Party, if any. You also agree that the release pursuant to this Section 3 includes all claims for equitable or other relief, attorney’s fees, and other fees and costs incurred up to the date you sign this Separation Agreement for any
reason (other than the payment of attorney’s fees described in the next sentence). The Company shall reimburse you for the reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses actually incurred by you in the negotiation of this Separation Agreement, up
to a maximum amount of Fifteen Thousand Dollars ($15,000). The payment of such amount shall be governed by the terms of Section 16, provided that the Company shall provide reimbursement of such fees to you within thirty (30) days
following receipt of the invoice evidencing such fees. 
 (c) You represent and warrant that: (i) you are the lawful owner
of all claims released through this Separation Agreement; (ii) you have the beneficial interest in the payment that you will receive under this Separation Agreement; (iii) you have not assigned, and will not assign, any interest in any
claim released through this Separation Agreement; (iv) you have not filed, and are not and have not been subject to, a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy petition in the past three (3) years; (v) you are not a debtor in any pending
bankruptcy case; (vi) no receiver, bankruptcy trustee or other third party may assert a right to any claim released through this Separation Agreement or the payment tendered or to be tendered under this Separation Agreement. You agree that the
foregoing representations and warranties shall survive the execution, performance and consummation or termination of this Separation Agreement. You further agree that you will fully indemnify and hold the Released Parties harmless to the extent any
of the foregoing representations and warranties is or becomes untrue for any claims or damages, including attorneys’ fees, fines, costs, liquidated damages and punitive damages, asserted or awarded against any of the Released Parties and,
should it be determined that any bankruptcy trustee or other third party has a right to the payment made to you under this Separation Agreement, you immediately will return to Savient an amount equivalent to the full value of your Severance Amount.

 (d) You warrant that you do not have any complaint, charge or grievance against any Released Party pending before any
federal, state or local court or administrative agency, labor board or arbitration panel. Except as specifically provided in Section 4 below, you further agree not to file a lawsuit of any type against any of the Released Parties in any court
of the United States or any state or local governmental subdivision thereof, or with any arbitration panel or labor board, concerning any claim, demand, issue or cause of action released through this Separation Agreement. Should you file a lawsuit
of any type with any court, labor board or arbitration panel concerning any claim, demand, issue, or cause of action waived through this Separation Agreement and not specifically excluded as described in Section 4 and its subparagraphs below,
you agree that you will be responsible to pay the legal fees and costs that the Released Parties incur defending that lawsuit. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 5

 
Further, you agree that nothing in this Separation Agreement shall limit the right of a court, labor board or arbitration panel to determine, in its sole discretion, that the Released Parties are
entitled to restitution, recoupment or set off of any monies paid should the release of any claims under this Separation Agreement subsequently be found to be invalid. 
  

	4.	Exclusions from Release of Claims and Covenant Not to Sue. 

 (a) The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Separation Agreement limits your right to bring an action to enforce the terms of this Separation Agreement. 

(b) The parties understand and agree that the Release contained in Section 3 and its subparagraphs above does not include a waiver
of any claims which cannot be waived by law and does not include a waiver of any vested rights you may have in any existing Company 401(k) plan or Company retirement plan or Company benefit plan, nor will it preclude you from purchasing continuation
health benefits coverage for yourself and/or your dependents under the Company’s continuation health benefits policies to the extent you and your dependents are otherwise eligible and for the period provided by law under COBRA. 

(c) The parties understand and agree that this Separation Agreement does not limit any statutory rights you may have to bring an action
to challenge the terms of this Separation Agreement or contest the validity of the release contained in this Separation Agreement under the ADEA or the OWBPA. 
 (d) The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Separation Agreement prevents you from filing, cooperating with, or participating in any proceeding before the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission (“EEOC”), the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”), or any similar state or local fair employment practices agency or labor board. However, you understand that by signing this Separation Agreement, you are expressly
waiving your right to any individual monetary award, injunctive relief, or other recovery for any alleged personal injury or other harm should any federal, state or local administrative agency or labor board pursue any claims on your behalf arising
out of or relating to your employment with and/or separation from employment from any Released Party. You also understand that by signing this Separation Agreement you will waive any right you have or had to bring a lawsuit or obtain an individual
recovery if an administrative agency or labor board pursues a claim against any of the Released Parties based on any actions taken by any of them up to the date you sign this Separation Agreement and, should you be awarded money damages or any other
remuneration or relief, you agree that you are hereby unconditionally assigning to the Company any right or interest you have to receive the same. 
 (e) The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Separation Agreement prohibits you from filing a claim to collect any unemployment compensation benefits available to you under applicable state
unemployment insurance compensation law or from collecting any award of benefits granted to you in accordance with that law. 
  

	5.	Company Release of Claims. 

 The Company, on behalf of itself, its affiliated and related companies, all of its and their present officers and directors, and all of its and their respective successors and assigns (collectively,

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 6

 
the “Company Releasors”) hereby fully, forever, irrevocably and unconditionally releases, remises and discharges you from any and all Claims which any of the Company Releasors ever had,
now has or may hereafter claim to have by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever: (i) arising from the beginning of time up to the date the Company executes this Separation Agreement under common law, contract, implied contract, public
policy, tort, or any federal, state or local statute, constitution, law or regulation; (ii) related to or arising out of your hiring, employment or cessation of employment with the Company; and/or (iii) related to or arising under any
policy, agreement, understanding or promise, written or oral, formal or informal, between the Company and you existing as of the Effective Date, including, but not limited to, the Employment Agreement (other than the Ongoing Obligations). The
Company, on behalf of the Company Releasors, further covenants and agrees not to institute any suit or action, at law, equity, or otherwise, in any federal or state court, before any federal, state or local administrative agency or before any
tribunal, public or private, relating to or arising from such Claims released through Section 5 of this Separation Agreement. This Section 5 does not waive or attempt to waive (1) any claims that the Company or any of the other
Company Releasors may have against you which are based upon acts or omissions by you that involve willful misconduct, fraud, theft or other illegal conduct by you; (2) any claims that cannot legally be waived; (3) any claims the Company or
any of the other Company Releasors may have under this Separation Agreement; or (4) any claims relating to the enforcement of the Ongoing Obligations. 
  

	6.	Admission of Liability. 

 This Separation Agreement shall not in any way be deemed or construed as an admission of liability or wrongdoing on the part of you or the Company or any of the Released Parties, nor shall be admissible
as evidence in any proceeding other than for the enforcement of this Agreement. You understand that the Released Parties specifically deny that they have violated any federal, state or local law or ordinance or any right or obligation that they owe
or might have owed to you at any time and maintain that they have at all times treated you in a fair, lawful, non-discriminatory and non-retaliatory manner. 
  

	7.	Payment to be Provided to You in Exchange for Your Release. 

 (a) In exchange for and in consideration of your promises set forth in this Separation Agreement (including, without limitation, your agreement to comply with the Ongoing Obligations), and contingent upon
your execution of and compliance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Separation Agreement, including the Company’s receipt from you of a signed, effective, unrevoked original of this Separation Agreement, and provided further that,
as of the Effective Date of this Separation Agreement, you have not engaged in any acts or omissions that would constitute a basis for you to be terminated for Cause (as such term is defined in the Employment Agreement, excepting item (e) of
such definition), the Company agrees to provide you with the following payment on behalf of all Released Parties: 
 1. A total gross amount of Two Hundred and Seventy Five Thousand Dollars and 00/100 Dollars ($275,000.00), less all applicable federal, state and local employment and income taxes and other required or
elected withholdings, which represents the unpaid portion of your Cash Retention Award (as defined in the Employment Agreement) (the 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 7

 
“Cash Retention Award”). Subject to the terms of this Separation Agreement, this amount shall be tendered to you in a single lump sum on the first (1st) business day following the Effective Date. 

 

	8.	Additional Payments and Benefits Subject to Supplemental Release. 

 (a) In exchange for and in consideration of your promises set forth in this Separation Agreement, and contingent upon (i) your execution of and compliance with the terms and conditions set forth in
this Separation Agreement, including the Company’s receipt from you of a signed, effective, unrevoked original of this Separation Agreement and (ii) the Company’s receipt from you, by the Scheduled Separation Date, of hard-copy proof
of all eligible reimbursable out-of-pocket expenses and provided that you have not engaged in any acts or omissions prior to the Scheduled Separation Date that would constitute a basis for you to be terminated for Cause (as such term is defined in
the Employment Agreement, excepting item (e) of such definition), and provided further that the supplemental release of claims provided to you simultaneously with this Separation Agreement (the “Supplemental Release”) (a copy of which
is attached hereto as Exhibit B), is executed by you and returned to the Company on (or within five (5) business days after) the Scheduled Separation Date (and not revoked by you pursuant to its terms), the Company agrees to provide you with
the following additional payments and benefits on behalf of all Released Parties: 
 1. A total gross amount of
One Million Two Hundred and Thirty Seven Thousand and Five Hundred and 00/100 Dollars ($1,237,500.00), less all applicable federal, state and local employment and income taxes and other required or elected withholdings, which represents one and a
half (1.5) times your gross annual base salary in effect on your Scheduled Separation Date plus one and a half (1.5) times your gross Target Annual Bonus established for 2013 (together, the “Severance Amount”). Pursuant to the
terms of your Employment Agreement, the Severance Amount shall be tendered to you as follows: 
 (i) Ninety
percent (90%) of the Severance Amount, equivalent to the total gross amount of One Million One Hundred and Thirteen Thousand and Seven Hundred and Fifty and 00/100 Dollars ($1,113,750.00) shall be paid in substantially equal installments over a
period of eighteen (18) consecutive months, with the first installment being tendered as soon as administratively practicable following the Effective Date of this Separation Agreement, subject to Section 16; and subsequent installments
tendered thereafter on the Company’s successive, regularly-scheduled paydates during the eighteen (18) month period until paid in full; and 
 (ii) Provided you abide the requirements against competition set forth in Paragraph 13.3 of the Employment Agreement through the date that is six (6) months following the Scheduled Separation Date,
ten percent (10%) of the Severance Amount, equivalent to the total gross amount of One Hundred Twenty Three Thousand and Seven Hundred and Fifty and 00/100 Dollars ($123,750.00), shall be paid in one lump sum on the first regularly scheduled
payroll date following the expiration of the six (6) month period following the Scheduled Separation Date. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 8

 2. Savient will provide you with a continuation of the welfare benefits of
health care, life and accidental death and dismemberment, and disability insurance coverage (or if continuation under Savient’s current plans is not allowed, then provision at Savient’s expense but subject to payment by you of those
payments which you would have been obligated to make under the Savient’s plan, of substantially similar welfare benefits from one or more third party providers) for a period of twenty four (24) months following the Scheduled Separation
Date. Such benefits (or payments in lieu thereof) shall be provided or paid in accordance with Savient’s regular payroll practice applicable to such benefits. These benefits shall be provided to you at the same coverage level as in effect as of
the Scheduled Separation Date, and at the same premium cost to you which was paid by you at the time such benefits were provided. However, in the event the premium cost and/or level of coverage shall change for all employees of Savient, or for
management employees with respect to supplemental benefits, the cost and/or coverage level, likewise, shall change for you in a corresponding manner. The continuation of these welfare benefits shall be discontinued if prior to the expiration of the
twenty four (24) month period, you have available substantially similar benefits at a comparable cost to you from a subsequent employer, as determined by Savient’s Board of Directors or Compensation Committee (the “Insurance
Continuation”). 
 3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Employment Agreement, any equity plan
or award agreement, any of your outstanding equity awards that are, by their terms, scheduled to vest on your Scheduled Separation Date (including by reason of your termination of employment pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement in the
absence of this Separation Agreement) shall instead, subject to your compliance with the Ongoing Obligations, become fully vested and exercisable, as applicable, and all restrictions to which such awards may be subject shall immediately lapse, in
each case on the first anniversary following your Scheduled Separation Date (the “Equity Acceleration”). All options vested prior to the Scheduled Separation Date shall remain exercisable for a period of twelve months after the Scheduled
Separation Date (but in no event shall be exercisable after the date that is ten years after the option’s date of grant). All options that will vest on the first anniversary following your Scheduled Separation Date in accordance with this
Section 8(a)(3) shall remain exercisable for a period of thirteen months after the Scheduled Separation Date (but in no event shall be exercisable after the date that is ten years after the option’s date of grant). Any outstanding equity
awards that do not vest in accordance with this Section 8(a)(3) shall immediately terminate and be forfeited on your Scheduled Separation Date or, to the extent such vesting is subject to your compliance with the Ongoing Obligations, on
determination by the Board that you have violated such obligations. 
 4. Savient will reimburse you or, at your
election, pay to a third party provider for outplacement and career transition services of your own choosing and obtained by you, up to an amount not to exceed the total gross amount of One Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($100,000) following
the accrual and performance of such services over a period of twelve (12) months following the Scheduled Separation Date (the “Outplacement Services Benefit”). You understand that in no event shall such Outplacement Services Benefit
be advanced and that proof of the performance and accrual of such services, in the 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 9

 
form of a monthly invoice, must be submitted to the Company as a condition precedent to any such payments and the Company shall provide reimbursement of such payments to you within thirty
(30) days following receipt of such invoice. The Outplacement Services Benefit will be tendered subject to all applicable income and employment taxes and other required or elected withholdings. 

(b) You agree that the Severance Amount, the Equity Acceleration, the Insurance Continuation, the Cash Retention Award, and the
Outplacement Services Benefit afforded to you through this Separation Agreement, each individually and together, constitute good and adequate consideration in exchange for your promises herein. 

(c) The Company agrees to execute the Supplemental Release on (or within five (5) business days after) the Scheduled Separation
Date. In the event that the Company does not execute the Supplemental Release at such time, you shall still be provided the additional payments and benefits as described above in this Section 8. 

 

	9.	No Reliance Upon Verbal Representations. 

 You agree that no promises, statements or inducements have been made which caused you to sign this Separation Agreement other than those expressly stated in writing within this Separation Agreement. You
also agree that you have signed this Separation Agreement with full knowledge of all rights that you may have, and you hereby assume the risk of any facts presently unknown to you or any mistake in fact. 

 

	10.	No Right or Guarantee to Re-Employment or Reinstatement. 

 You agree that the Released Parties have not in any way guaranteed that you will be recalled, rehired, reinstated or in any way retained by the Company. You also agree that the Company and all of its
related and affiliated companies have no obligation, contractual or otherwise, to consider any employment application you submit or to hire, rehire, retain, reinstate, reemploy or consider you for hire, rehire, retention, reinstatement or
reemployment, now or ever in the future, either directly or indirectly, on a full-time, part-time, or temporary basis or as an independent contractor or consultant. 
  

	11.	Reference-Related Communications. 

 (a) You agree that, should you or any prospective employer for you desire that Savient engage in any reference-related communications, you will direct such inquiries exclusively to Savient’s Human
Resources Department for confirmation only of your: (i) dates of employment; and (ii) employment position. You also agree that, except for the Company’s verbal confirmation of your dates of employment and position title as expressly
set forth above, the Released Parties will have no obligation whatsoever to engage in any reference-related communications with your past, existing or prospective employers unless compelled by a court order or other legal process. 

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, you understand and agree that the Released Parties will remain free to internally communicate, to
those with a business need to know, any and all information concerning your employment history with the Company. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 10

	12.	Continuing Obligation Not to Use Any Proprietary Information; Return of All Proprietary Information and Other Company Property; and Reconciliation of Corporate
Credit Card Account. 

 (a) You acknowledge and agree that all Proprietary Information belonging to
the Company and/or the other Released Parties, as more specifically defined within your Proprietary Information Agreement, which definition you agree is incorporated herein by reference, whether such information is in tangible form or otherwise,
including all documents and records, whether printed, typed, handwritten, videotaped, transmitted or transcribed on data files or on any other type of media, and whether or not labeled or identified as confidential and/or proprietary, made or
compiled by you or made available to you during the period of your employment with the Company, is and remains the sole property of the Company and the Released Parties. 
 (b) You agree that you have an obligation to and warrant that you have returned or will return, as of Savient’s close of business on the Scheduled Separation Date, all originals and all copies of all
documents and records made or compiled by you and/or made available to you or provided to you during the period of your employment with Savient that contain Proprietary Information belonging to the Company and/or any of the Released Parties, whether
printed, typed, handwritten, videotaped, transmitted or transcribed on data files or on any other type of media and whether or not labeled or identified as confidential, proprietary or trade secret. You further warrant that you have not, and will
not, directly or indirectly, at any time, now or ever in the future, download, print, copy, electronically transmit, disclose, release or retain any such information for your own personal use or any other purposes for your own benefit or the benefit
of any third party. 
 (c) In addition to returning all originals and copies (in whatever format) of all Proprietary Information
belonging to the Company and/or any of the Released Parties, you agree that you have an obligation to and warrant that you have returned or will return, as of the Scheduled Separation Date, all other Savient property and materials including, but not
limited to, credit cards, calling cards, keys, keyfobs, identification badges, files, records, product samples, marketing materials, computer disks, laptop computers, tablets, printers, accessories for laptop computer and other technology (e.g.
power cords, mouse, etc.), personal digital assistants, pagers, cellular telephones and Company cars. 
 (d) To the extent that
you transferred any Proprietary Information belonging to the Company and/or any of the Released Parties to any personal computer equipment or other personal electronic storage devices, you warrant that you have returned or will return, as of the
Scheduled Separation Date, a true and correct electronic copy of the same to the Company and have otherwise properly disposed of such materials and fully deleted, appropriately removed and purged all electronic copies of the same from your personal
computer equipment or other personal electronic devices in a manner reasonably performed to effectively prevent the disclosure to any third parties of any sensitive personal data and/or other Proprietary Information belonging to the Company.

  

	13.	Cooperation and Non-Disparagement. 

 (a) You agree that, during the Notice Period and thereafter, you shall cooperate reasonably and in good faith with the Company as may be necessary to respond to any inquiries or

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 11

 
requests for information that may arise with respect to matters that you were responsible for or involved with during your employment with Savient. You further agree to cooperate reasonably and
in good faith with the Released Parties in connection with any (a) defense, prosecution or investigation concerning any actual or potential litigation or administrative proceeding that involves the Company or any of its then-current or former
officers, directors, employees or agents and in which you may be involved as a party, non-party or witness, or (b) audit, investigation or review by an federal, state or local regulatory or quasi-regulatory, or self-governing authority, or any
internal investigation by or on behalf of the Company relating to such events or occurrences about which you may have knowledge or information. Your cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, being reasonably available to meet and speak with
officers and employees of the Company, at reasonable times and locations, executing accurate and truthful documents including declarations, testifying in connection with any and all legal proceedings at the request of the Company and without the
need for a subpoena, and taking such other actions as may reasonably be requested by the Company and/or its counsel to effectuate the foregoing. The Company will reimburse you for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, including
travel, hotel and meal or similar expenses, incurred in connection with providing your cooperation under this Section 13 in accordance with the Company’s reimbursement policy, as may be in effect from time to time, or for which you have
obtained prior approval from the Company . Additionally, in the event that you provide your cooperation pursuant to this Section 13 at any time following the Scheduled Separation Date, the Company shall reimburse you for actual time spent at a
rate of $240.00 per hour. It is expected that you will be asked to provide your cooperation for a minimum of five (5) hours per month and a maximum of ten (10) hours per month during the one year period following your Scheduled Separation
Date. 
 (b) You represent and warrant that you have not, and agree that you will not, now or in the future, publicly or
privately, make or publish, or cause to be made, any statement, observation or opinion, or communicate any information (whether oral or written, directly or indirectly) to any third party that (a) the Company or any of the other Released
Parties engaged in any wrongful, unlawful or improper conduct, whether relating to your employment with the Company (or the conclusion thereof), the business or operations of the Company or any of the Released Parties, or otherwise; or
(b) disparages, impugns or in any way reflects adversely upon the conduct, operations, financial condition, plans, business practices, policies or procedures of any of the Released Parties, including without limitation, any false, disparaging
or defamatory statements to any media outlet, industry group, financial institution or current or former employee, consultant, client or customer regarding the Company or any of the other Released Parties or their business affairs. 

(c) The Company will instruct its officers and directors not to make or publish, or cause to be made, any statement, observation or
opinion, or communicate any information (whether oral or written, directly or indirectly) to any third party that disparages, impugns or in any way reflects adversely upon you or your business reputation. 

(d) Nothing in subparagraphs 13(b) or (c) above shall preclude any party from providing truthful testimony in response to legal
subpoena or as required by law, provided that such party gives the other party notice of such subpoena and reasonably cooperates with the other party in any action he or it may bring to limit or restrict the scope of the disclosure. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 12

 (e) The parties agree that your obligations contained in this Section 13 are contingent
upon the Company not being in breach of its payment obligations under Sections 7(a)(1) and 13(a) (with respect to the cooperation obligations) of this Separation Agreement. 

 

	14.	Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation. 

 (a) You acknowledge that: (i) the business of the Company is intensely competitive and that your employment by the Company has required and, during the Notice Period, will continue to require that
you have access to, and knowledge of, confidential information of the Company, including, but not limited to, business plans, operational methods, operating performance statistics and data, financial information and projections, technical processes
and data, marketing techniques and materials, product development plans, research and development, lists of clients, customers or business partners, interests and needs of clients or customers, business plans and policies, overhead and cost
information, profit margins, plans for acquisition or disposition of assets, products or investments, expansion plans, financial status and plans, computer software applications and other programs, source codes, object codes, processes, formulas,
designs, ideas, concepts, models, methods, pricing policies or methods, personnel information and other trade secrets (the “Confidential Information”); (ii) the direct and indirect disclosure of any such Confidential Information to
existing or potential competitors of the Company would place the Company at a competitive disadvantage and would do serious damage, monetary or otherwise, to the Company’s business; (iii) by your training, experience and expertise, your
services to the Company have been, and will continue to be, extraordinary, special and unique; and (iv) the restrictive covenants set forth below are reasonable and necessary to protect and preserve the value of the Company’s business.

 (b) You covenant and agree that prior to the Scheduled Separation Date and for a one year period following the Scheduled
Separation Date, you will not, directly or indirectly, whether for your own account or for the account of any other person, firm or entity, do any of the following, without the prior written consent of the Company: 

(i) directly or indirectly, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or
control of, or be connected as an officer, director, employee, consultant, partner, principal, member or stockholder with, or take any actions to do any of the foregoing with, any business or organization that engages in (A) the business of the
development, marketing and sale of biopharmaceutical products for the rheumatology therapeutic area related to gout or (B) any other business in which the Company engaged or had plans to engage during your last twelve (12) months of
employment with the Company (each, a “Competitive Business”), in each case, anywhere in the Restricted Territory. For purposes of this Separation Agreement, the “Restricted Territory” shall be defined as the United States or any
other geographic area in the world in which the Company engaged or had plans to engage in business during the last twelve (12) months of your employment with the Company; 

(ii) interfere or attempt to interfere with any transaction, agreement, prospective agreement, business opportunity or
business relationship of the Company; 
 (iii) solicit or attempt to solicit from any customer or client who was
doing business with the Company during the last twelve (12) months of your employment with the 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 13

 
Company any business of the same or of a similar nature to the business of the Company with such customer or client; or 

(iv) undertake any action to induce any customer or client of the Company to discontinue any part of its business with the
Company or otherwise interfere with the Company’s relationship with any person, firm or entity, including any person who at any time during your employment was an employee, contractor, consultant, supplier, service provider, client or customer
of the Company. 
 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Separation Agreement, you may, directly or indirectly, own, solely as an
investment, securities of any person engaged in a Competitive Business which are publicly traded on a national or regional stock exchange or on the over-the-counter market if you (A) are not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which
controls, such person, and (B) do not, directly or indirectly, own three percent (3%) or more of any class of securities of such person. 
 (c) You hereby acknowledge and agree that (notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Employment Agreement) the covenant against soliciting employees of the Company set forth in Article 13
of your Employment Agreement shall extend until the first anniversary of your Scheduled Separation Date. 
 (d) The parties
agree that your obligations contained in this Section 14 are contingent upon the Company not being in breach of this Separation Agreement. 
  

	15.	Responsibility for Taxes. 

 You acknowledge and agree that you will be solely responsible for all of your own tax liabilities, including without limitation, income, employment, social security, or other taxes, which may result from
the payment or provision of the Severance Amount, the Equity Acceleration, the Insurance Continuation, the Cash Retention Award and the Outplacement Services Benefit to you under this Separation Agreement. Additionally, you agree that the Released
Parties shall not be required to pay any further sum to you, even if your tax or withholding consequences are not foreseeable to you at the time that you sign this Separation Agreement or are ultimately assessed in a manner which you do not
anticipate at the time you sign this Separation Agreement. You acknowledge and agree that you have not been provided any advice by any of the Released Parties regarding the tax or withholding consequences of any consideration under this Separation
Agreement pursuant to any federal, state, local or other income or employment, social security, or other tax or withholding laws or regulations. 
  

	16.	Compliance with IRS Code 409A. 

 Although Savient makes no guarantee with respect to the treatment of payments or benefits under this Separation Agreement and shall not be responsible in any event with regard to the Agreement’s
compliance with Section 409A, you and Savient agree that the payment terms for the Severance Amount, the Equity Acceleration, the Insurance Continuation, and the Cash Retention Award contained within this Separation Agreement are intended to
comply or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and any regulations or official 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 14

 
guidance relating thereto (collectively, “Section 409A”). Accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Separation Agreement shall be interpreted and administered to be in
compliance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, you will not be considered to have terminated employment with Savient for purposes of any payments under this Separation Agreement which are subject to
Section 409A until you have incurred a “separation from service” from Savient within the meaning of Section 409A. Each amount to be paid or benefit to be provided under this Separation Agreement will be construed as a separate
identified payment for purposes of Section 409A. If, as of the Scheduled Separation Date you are not a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A), then each installment of the payments and benefits shall be made on
the dates and terms set forth in this Separation Agreement. If, as of the Scheduled Separation Date, you are a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A), then: (1) Each installment of the payments and
benefits due under this Separation Agreement, that, in accordance with the dates and terms set forth herein, will in all circumstances, regardless of when the separation from service occurs, be paid within the Short-Term Deferral Period (as defined
under Section 409A) shall be treated as a short-term deferral within the meaning of Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(4) to the maximum extent permissible under Section 409A and shall be paid at the time and in the manner set forth in
this Agreement; and (2) each installment of the payments and benefits due under this Separation Agreement that is not described in clause (1), above, and that would, absent this subsection, be paid within the six-month period following your
“separation from service” from the Company shall not be paid until the date that is six months and one day after such separation from service (or, if earlier, your death), with any such installments that are required to be delayed being
accumulated during the six-month period and paid in a lump sum on the date that is six months and one day following your separation from service and any subsequent installments, if any, being paid in accordance with the dates and terms set forth
herein; provided, however, that the preceding provisions of this sentence shall not apply to any installment of payments and benefits if and to the maximum extent that that such installment is deemed to be paid under a separation pay plan that does
not provide for a deferral of compensation by reason of the application of Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) (relating to separation pay upon an involuntary separation from service). Any installments that qualify for the exception under
Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) must be paid no later than the last day of your second taxable year following his taxable year in which the separation from service occurs. To the extent required to avoid an accelerated or additional
tax under Section 409A, (i) amounts reimbursable to you shall be paid to you on or before the last day of the year following the year in which the expense was incurred and the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement (and in kind
benefits provided to you) during one year may not affect amounts reimbursable or provided in any subsequent year. Savient makes no representation that any or all of the payments described in this Separation Agreement will be exempt from or comply
with Section 409A and makes no undertaking to preclude Section 409A from applying to any such payment. 
  

	17.	Successors and Assigns. 

 You
understand and agree that you may not assign your obligations under this Separation Agreement, and that it shall be binding upon you and your heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, and successors. You acknowledge and agree that this
Separation Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, any Successor Company (as defined in the Employment Agreement). Any such Successor Company shall be deemed substituted for all

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 15

 
purposes as the “Company” under the terms of this Separation Agreement. Except as set forth above, this Agreement may not be assigned by the Company without your consent. 

 

	18.	Consultation with Counsel; Reasonable Time to Consider Separation Agreement During Review Period; Knowing and Voluntary Acceptance of this Separation Agreement;
Right and Time to Revoke; and Effective Date. 

 (a) You acknowledge that, through this writing, Savient
has advised you to consult with an attorney of your own choosing before signing this Separation Agreement, that the time afforded to you to consider the terms of this Separation Agreement provides you with a full and fair opportunity to locate and
thoroughly discuss all aspects of your rights and this Separation Agreement with an attorney to the extent you elect to do so, and that you have, in fact, so consulted an attorney or knowingly waived the right to consult an attorney. 

(b) You understand and agree that you have a period of twenty-one (21) calendar days following the date this Separation Agreement
has been presented to you, which date the parties acknowledge is June 28, 2013, to consider whether to sign this Separation Agreement (the “Review Period”). You understand that you may use as much of the Review Period as you wish
before signing this Separation Agreement and that you may use all of the Review Period. You agree that any material or immaterial changes to this Separation Agreement will not restart the running of the Review Period and that your right to accept
the terms and benefits of this Separation Agreement will not extend beyond the expiration of the Review Period. 
 (c ) You understand and agree that you may elect to accept this Separation Agreement prior to the expiration of the Review Period by sending a signed, dated and notarized original to Savient’s
President & Chief Business Officer, Philip K. Yachmetz (“Mr. Yachmetz”), by hand-delivery, first class U.S. mail, certified mail, or overnight mail to Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 400 Crossing Blvd., 3rd Floor, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807, postmarked no later than the
close of business on the last day of the Review Period. To the extent that you sign this Separation Agreement and return it to the Company by the expiration of the Review Period, you warrant that you have voluntarily and knowingly waived the
remainder of the Review Period and that your decision to accept a shortened period of time was not induced by any of the Released Parties through fraud or misrepresentation. 
 (d) By signing this Separation Agreement, you warrant that you have carefully read and fully understand all of the terms and provisions of this Separation Agreement, you are physically and emotionally
competent and of sound mind to execute this Separation Agreement, and that you are knowingly and voluntarily signing this Separation Agreement of your own free will, act and deed. You further warrant that you have made such investigation of the
facts pertaining to this Separation Agreement and all matters contained herein as you deem necessary, desirable and appropriate, and agree that the Release provided for herein shall remain in all respects effective and enforceable and not subject to
termination or rescission following the Effective Date of this Separation Agreement by reason of any later discovery of new, different or additional facts. 
 (e) You understand that, following your execution of the Separation Agreement, you will have an additional period of seven (7) calendar days to revoke your acceptance of this

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 16

 
Separation Agreement by delivering written notification of any such revocation to Mr. Yachmetz no later than the close of business on the seventh (7th) calendar day after you sign it, except that if the seventh
(7th) calendar day after your signature falls on a
Saturday, Sunday or holiday observed by Savient, you will have until the conclusion of the next immediate business day (the “Revocation Period”). Written notification of revocation may be delivered by hand delivery, first class U.S. mail,
certified mail or overnight mail sent to Mr. Yachmetz c/o Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 400 Crossing Blvd.,
3rd Floor, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807, provided that
such written notification of revocation must be received by Mr. Yachmetz no later than the close of business on the last day of the Revocation Period to be effective. If you timely revoke this Separation Agreement during the Revocation Period,
the Separation Agreement will not be effective and enforceable and you will not receive the Severance Amount and other payments and benefits described in Sections 7 and 8 above. 

(f) The “Effective Date” used throughout this Separation Agreement means the first (1st) calendar day after the Revocation Period expires, on which
date the terms of this Separation Agreement shall be fully effective and enforceable provided that you have not timely served a notice of revocation upon the Company prior to that date. 

 

	19.	Governing Law and Venue. 

 This Separation Agreement shall in all respects be interpreted, enforced and governed under the laws of the State of New Jersey, exclusive of any choice of law rules. Any disputes concerning this
Separation Agreement shall be brought in, and the parties hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction of, the state and federal courts of the State of New Jersey (to the extent that subject matter jurisdiction exists only). 

 

	20.	Severability. 

 The
terms of this Separation Agreement are severable and shall be deemed to consist of a series of separate covenants. Should any term of this Separation Agreement be found, declared or determined to be void, illegal, invalid or unenforceable by a court
of competent jurisdiction, that term shall be modified by the court to make it enforceable and/or severed from this Separation Agreement but all other terms shall remain in full force and effect. 

 

	21.	Proper Construction. 

 The language used in this Separation Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against
any party. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 17

	22.	Injunctive Relief. 

The Company shall be entitled, in addition to any other right or remedy, to injunctive relief enjoining or restraining Employee from any
violation of Sections 3, 11, 12, 13 or 14 of this Separation Agreement without posting a bond. This Section 22 shall not, however, diminish the right of the Company to claim and recover damages in addition to injunctive relief for any
violations of Sections 3, 11, 12, 13 or 14 of this Separation Agreement. 
  

	23.	Amendments. 

 This
Separation Agreement may be modified, altered or terminated only by an express written agreement between the Company and you, which agreement must be signed by you and a duly authorized representative of the Company, and expressly reference and
attach a copy of this Separation Agreement to be effective. 
  

	24.	Waiver. 

 The
failure of either party to this Release Agreement to enforce any of its terms, provisions or covenants shall not be construed as a waiver of the same or of the right of such party to enforce the same. Waiver by either party hereto of any breach or
default by the other party of any term or provision of this Release Agreement shall not operate as a waiver of any other breach or default. 
  

	25.	Beneficiaries.  

To the extent allowed by law, any payments or benefits hereunder due to you at the time of your death shall nonetheless be paid or
provided and you may designate one or more persons or entities as the primary and/or contingent beneficiaries of any amounts to be received under this Separation Agreement. Such designation must be in the form of a signed writing acceptable to the
Board of the Directors of the Company or its designee. You may make or change such designation at any time. In the absence of such designation, the primary beneficiaries for purposes of this Separation Agreement shall be your children. 

 

	26.	Mitigation.  

 You
shall not be obligated to seek other employment in mitigation of the amounts payable or arrangements made under any provision of this Separation Agreement, and the obtaining of any such other employment shall in no event effect any reduction of the
Company’s obligations to make the payments and arrangements required to be made under this Separation Agreement. 
  

	27.	Liability Insurance.  

 The Company will continue to cover you under officer, professional and other appropriate liability insurance policies, as such policies are amended from time to time, both during the term of this
Separation Agreement and, while any potential liability exists, after the termination of this Separation Agreement in the same amount and to the same extent, if any, as the Company covers its officers. 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 18

	28.	Entire Agreement. 

This Separation Agreement comprises the entire agreement between you and the Company and fully supersedes any and all prior agreements or
understandings between the parties pertaining to its subject matter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you understand and agree that this Separation Agreement does not alter and shall not be construed as altering, modifying, and supplanting or in any
way changing or affecting the continued enforceability of: (i) your Proprietary Information Agreement; (ii) the Statement of Savient’s Policy Regarding Insider Information and Stock Trading and the Company’s Technology Policy;
and/or (iii) your obligations against competing with the Company, against raiding or soliciting the Company’s employees, and requiring the continued protection of the Company’s confidential and proprietary business information as set
forth in Article 13, “Confidentiality and Noncompetition”, of your Employment Agreement (as revised by this Separation Agreement), all of which you acknowledge remain fully effective and enforceable against you. Furthermore,
notwithstanding the foregoing, and except to the extent specifically modified herein, this Separation Agreement shall not affect in any form or manner the validity, and right and obligations of you and the Company under any of your equity awards
with the Company. 
 [Signature Page Follows] 

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 19

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, intending to be forever legally bound hereby, the parties have
executed this Separation Agreement. 
  

									
	SAVIENT PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.	 		 	
					
	By:	 	/s/ Philip K. Yachmetz	 		 	Date:	 	 7/19/13

		 	 Philip K. Yachmetz

President & Chief Business Officer
	 		 		 	
				
		 	AGREED AND ACCEPTED:	 		 	
					
		 	/s/ Louis Ferrari	 		 	Date:	 	 7/23/13

		 	Louis Ferrari	 		 		 	

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 
  

					
	STATE OF             New
Jersey                            	  	)	  	
		  	)	  	SS.:
	COUNTY OF
        Union                                
    	  	)	  	

  
 On this 23rd day of
July , 2013, before me, the subscriber, a notary public in and for the above County and State, appeared Louis Ferrari, identified and known to me to be the person described herein, who executed the foregoing Confidential Separation Agreement
and General Release, duly acknowledging to me that his execution of same was knowing and voluntary and that he signed the same as his own free act and deed for the uses and purposes therein mentioned. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal at Westfield, NJ, the day and year aforesaid. 

 

			
	SEAL	 	 /s/ Matthew Hilliard
 NOTARY PUBLIC

  

  

			
	Confidential Separation Agreement and General Release	 	Page 20

 EXECUTION COPY 
 EXHIBIT B 
 SUPPLEMENTAL RELEASE OF CLAIMS 

For good and valuable consideration, Louis Ferrari (“you”) and Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Savient” or the
“Company”) (Savient and you, together, the “Parties”) hereby agree to the terms of this Supplemental Release of Claims (this “Supplemental Release”) pursuant to the attached Separation Agreement on the dates indicated
below. 
  

	 	1.	Your Release of Claims. 

 (a) In exchange for Savient providing you with the payments and other benefits described in this Separation Agreement, including but not limited to the payments and benefits described in Sections 7 and 8
thereof, you, on behalf of yourself, your heirs, executors, personal representatives, administrators, agents and assigns, hereby fully, forever, irrevocably and unconditionally release, remise and discharge all Claims (as such term is defined in the
Separation Agreement), whether real or perceived, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or contingent, and now known or unknown, which you or your heirs, executors, personal representatives, administrators, agents and assigns ever had, now has or may
hereafter claim to have by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever against the Company, its affiliated and related companies, all of its and their employee benefit plans and trustees, fiduciaries, administrators, sponsors and
parties-in-interest of those plans, all of its and their past and present employees, managers, directors, officers, administrators, shareholders, members, investors, agents, attorneys, insurers, re-insurers and contractors acting in any capacity
whatsoever, and all of its and their respective predecessors, heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Released Parties” as used throughout this Supplemental Release ) (i) based on, related to, or
arising from any event that has occurred before you sign this Supplemental Release; (ii) related to or arising out of or in any way concerning your employment with the Company, the terms, conditions or privileges of your employment with the
Company, or the termination of your employment by the Company; and/or (iii) related to or arising under any policy, agreement, understanding or promise, written or oral, formal or informal, between the Company and you existing as of the
Effective Date, including, but not limited to the Employment Agreement. This release includes, without limitation, all claims based on, related to, or arising from any and all violations and/or alleged violations of federal, state or local human
rights, fair employment practices and/or other laws by any of the Released Parties for any reason and under any legal theory including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 200(e), et seq.
(“Title VII”), the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. § 12101, et seq. (“ADA”), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C. § 621, et seq. (“ADEA”), the Older Worker Benefits
Protection Act, 29 U.S.C. § 626(f), et seq. (“OWBPA”), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, 29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq. (“ERISA”), the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act,
29 U.S.C. § 2101, et seq. (“WARN”), the Civil Rights Act of 1991, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981, 1983, 1985, 1986 and 1988, the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq. (“FMLA”), the Fair
Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. § 215(a)(3), et seq. (“FLSA”), the Equal Pay Act of 1963, 29 U.S.C. § 206, et seq. (“EPA”), the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2010, H.R. 11 (“Fair Pay Act”), the
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, 

  
 Page 1

 
42 U.S.C. § 2000ff, et seq. (“GINA”), the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, 29 U.S.C. § 1161, et seq. (“COBRA”), the Occupational Safety
and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 651, et seq. (“OSHA”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 15 U.S.C. § 7201, et seq., the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681, et seq. (“FCRA”), the National Labor Relations
Act, 29 U.S.C. § 151, et seq. (“NLRA”), the Labor Management Relations Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 141–187, et seq. (“NLRA”), the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, 38
U.S.C. § 4301, et seq. (“USERRA”), the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination, N.J.S.A. 10:5-12, et seq. (“NJLAD”), the New Jersey Discrimination in Wages Law, N.J.S.A. 34:11-56.2, et seq., the New Jersey
Family Leave Act, N.J.S.A. 34:11B-1, et seq. (“NJFLA”), the New Jersey Temporary Disability Benefits and Family Leave Insurance Law, N.J.S.A. 43:21-25, et seq., the New Jersey Civil Rights Act, N.J.S.A. 10:6-1, et seq.
(“NJCRA”), the New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act, N.J.S.A. 34:19-1, et seq. (“CEPA”), the New Jersey Wage Payment Act, N.J.S.A. 34:11-4.1, et seq., the New Jersey Workers’ Compensation Act,
N.J.S.A. 34:15-1, et seq., the New Jersey Wage and Hour Law, N.J.S.A. 34:11-56a, et seq., the New Jersey Millville Dallas Airmotive Plant Job Loss Act, N.J.S.A. 34:21-1, et seq., the New Jersey Fair Credit Reporting Act,
N.J.S.A. 56:28-1, et seq. (“NJFCRA”), and all other federal, state or local laws, statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances, or orders, as they may be amended, as well all claims for breach of implied or express contract, breach of
promise, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, misrepresentation, negligence, fraud, estoppel, defamation, libel, misrepresentation, intentional infliction of emotional distress, violation of public policy, wrongful, retaliatory or
constructive discharge, assault, battery, false imprisonment, negligence, and all other claims or torts arising under any federal, state, or local law, regulation, ordinance or judicial decision, or under the United States and New Jersey
Constitutions. 
 (b) You understand that the laws described above give you important remedies that relate to claims that you
have or may have arising out of or in connection with your employment with, or separation from employment from, the Company and agree that you are freely and voluntarily giving up those remedies and claims. By signing this Supplemental Release,
you agree that you have unconditionally waived the right to proceed with discovery concerning any released claim in any future litigation with any Released Party, if any. You also agree that the release pursuant to this Section 1 includes all
claims for equitable or other relief, attorney’s fees, and other fees and costs incurred up to the date you sign this Supplemental Release for any reason. 
 (c) You represent and warrant that: (i) you are the lawful owner of all claims released through this Supplemental Release; (ii) you have the beneficial interest in the payment that you will
receive under this Supplemental Release; (iii) you have not assigned, and will not assign, any interest in any claim released through this Supplemental Release; (iv) you have not filed, and are not and have not been subject to, a voluntary
or involuntary bankruptcy petition in the past three (3) years; (v) you are not a debtor in any pending bankruptcy case; (vi) no receiver, bankruptcy trustee or other third party may assert a right to any claim released through this
Supplemental Release or the payment tendered or to be tendered under this Supplemental Release. You agree that the foregoing representations and warranties shall survive the execution, performance and consummation or termination of this Supplemental
Release. You further agree that you will fully indemnify and hold the Released Parties harmless to the extent any of the foregoing representations and warranties is or becomes untrue for any claims or damages, including attorneys’ fees, fines,
costs, liquidated damages and punitive damages, asserted or awarded against any of the Released Parties and, should it be 

  
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determined that any bankruptcy trustee or other third party has a right to the payment made to you under this Supplemental Release, you immediately will return to Savient an amount equivalent to
the full value of your Severance Amount. 
 (d) You warrant that you do not have any complaint, charge or grievance against any
Released Party pending before any federal, state or local court or administrative agency, labor board or arbitration panel. Except as specifically provided in Section 2 below, you further agree not to file a lawsuit of any type against any of
the Released Parties in any court of the United States or any state or local governmental subdivision thereof, or with any arbitration panel or labor board, concerning any claim, demand, issue or cause of action released through this Supplemental
Release. Should you file a lawsuit of any type with any court, labor board or arbitration panel concerning any claim, demand, issue, or cause of action waived through this Supplemental Release and not specifically excluded as described in
Section 2 and its subparagraphs below, you agree that you will be responsible to pay the legal fees and costs that the Released Parties incur defending that lawsuit. Further, you agree that nothing in this Supplemental Release shall limit the
right of a court, labor board or arbitration panel to determine, in its sole discretion, that the Released Parties are entitled to restitution, recoupment or set off of any monies paid should the release of any claims under this Supplemental Release
subsequently be found to be invalid. 
  

	 	2.	Exclusions from Release of Claims and Covenant Not to Sue. 

 (a) The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Supplemental Release limits your right to bring an action to enforce the terms of this Supplemental Release or the Separation Agreement.

 (b) The parties understand and agree that the release contained in Section 1 and its subparagraphs above does not
include a waiver of any claims which cannot be waived by law and does not include a waiver of any vested rights you may have in any existing Company 401(k) plan or Company retirement plan or Company benefit plan, nor will it preclude you from
purchasing continuation health benefits coverage for yourself and/or your dependents under the Company’s continuation health benefits policies to the extent you and your dependents are otherwise eligible and for the period provided by law under
COBRA. 
 (c) The parties understand and agree that this Supplemental Release does not limit any statutory rights you may have
to bring an action to challenge the terms of this Supplemental Release or contest the validity of the release contained in this Supplemental Release under the ADEA or the OWBPA. 

(d) The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Supplemental Release prevents you from filing, cooperating with, or
participating in any proceeding before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”), or any similar state or local fair employment practices agency or labor board. However, you
understand that by signing this Supplemental Release, you are expressly waiving your right to any individual monetary award, injunctive relief, or other recovery for any alleged personal injury or other harm should any federal, state or local
administrative agency or labor board pursue any claims on your behalf arising out of or relating to your employment with and/or separation from employment from any Released 

  
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Party. You also understand that by signing this Supplemental Release you will waive any right you have or had to bring a lawsuit or obtain an individual recovery if an administrative agency or
labor board pursues a claim against any of the Released Parties based on any actions taken by any of them up to the date you sign this Supplemental Release and, should you be awarded money damages or any other remuneration or relief, you agree that
you are hereby unconditionally assigning to the Company any right or interest you have to receive the same. 
 (e) The parties
understand and agree that nothing in this Supplemental Release prohibits you from filing a claim to collect any unemployment compensation benefits available to you under applicable state unemployment insurance compensation law or from collecting any
award of benefits granted to you in accordance with that law. 
 3. Company Release of Claims. The Company, on
behalf of itself and the other Company Releasors (as defined in the Separation Agreement), hereby fully, forever, irrevocably and unconditionally releases, remises and discharges you from any and all Claims which any of the Company Releasors ever
had, now has or may hereafter claim to have by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever: (i) arising from the beginning of time up to the date the Company executes this Supplemental Release under common law, contract, implied contract,
public policy, tort, or any federal, state or local statute, constitution, law or regulation; (ii) related to or arising out of your hiring, employment or cessation of employment with the Company; and/or (iii) related to or arising under
any policy, agreement, understanding or promise, written or oral, formal or informal, between the Company and you existing as of the Supplemental Release Effective Date, including, but not limited to, the Employment Agreement (other than the Ongoing
Obligations). The Company, on behalf of the Company Releasors, further covenants and agrees not to institute any suit or action, at law, equity, or otherwise, in any federal or state court, before any federal, state or local administrative agency or
before any tribunal, public or private, relating to or arising from such Claims released through Section 3 of this Supplemental Release. This Section 3 does not waive or attempt to waive (1) any claims that the Company or any of the
other Company Releasors may have against you which are based upon acts or omissions by you that involve willful misconduct, fraud, theft or other illegal conduct by you; (2) any claims that cannot legally be waived; (3) any claims the
Company or any of the other Company Releasors may have under this Supplemental Release; or (4) any claims relating to the enforcement of the Ongoing Obligations. 
 4. Consultation with Counsel/Knowing and Voluntary Acceptance of this Supplemental Release. You acknowledge that (a) the Company has advised you of your right to consult with an
attorney prior to executing this Supplemental Release; (b) you have carefully read and fully understand all of the provisions of this Supplemental Release, (c) you are entering into this Supplemental Release, including the releases set
forth in Section 1 above, knowingly, freely and voluntarily in exchange for good and valuable consideration; (d) you have the full power, capacity and authority to enter into this Supplemental Release, and (e) you have no physical or
mental impairment of any kind that has interfered with your ability to read and understand the meaning of this Supplemental Release. 

  
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	5.	Consideration and Revocation Period. 

 (a) You acknowledge that you have been given twenty-one (21) calendar days to consider the terms of this Supplemental Release. 

(b) You will have seven (7) calendar days from the date on which you sign this Supplemental Release to revoke
your consent to the terms of this Supplemental Release. Such revocation must be in writing and must be faxed to Mr. Yachmetz c/o Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 400 Crossing Blvd., 3rd Floor, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807, at (732)565-4855. Notice of such revocation must be received no later than seven
(7) calendar days after you sign this Supplemental Release. 
 (c) In the event of such revocation by you, this
Supplemental Release will be null and void in its entirety and you will not be eligible to receive the payments and benefits described in Section 8 of the Separation Agreement. 

(d) Provided that you do not revoke your consent to this Supplemental Release, this Supplemental Release shall
become effective on the eighth (8th) calendar day
after the date on which you sign it (the “Supplemental Release Effective Date”). 
 (e) This Supplemental Release in no
way affects your prior release of claims under the Separation Agreement. 
 6. Non-Admission of Liability. This
Supplemental Release shall not in any way be deemed or construed as an admission of liability or wrongdoing on the part of you or the Company or any of the Released Parties, nor shall be admissible as evidence in any proceeding other than for the
enforcement of the Separation Agreement and Supplemental Release. You understand that the Released Parties specifically deny that they have violated any federal, state or local law or ordinance or any right or obligation that they owe or might have
owed to you at any time and maintain that they have at all times treated you in a fair, lawful, non-discriminatory and non-retaliatory manner. 
 7. Severability. The terms of this Supplemental Release are severable and shall be deemed to consist of a series of separate covenants. Should any term of this Supplemental Release be found,
declared or determined to be void, illegal, invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, that term shall be modified by the court to make it enforceable and/or severed from this Supplemental Release but all other terms shall remain
in full force and effect. 
 8. Injunctive Relief. The Company shall be entitled, in addition to any other right
or remedy, to injunctive relief enjoining or restraining you from any violation of Section 1 of this Supplemental Release. This Section 8 shall not, however, diminish the right of the Company to claim and recover damages in addition to
injunctive relief for any violations of Section 1 of this Supplemental Release. 

  
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 9. Amendments. This Supplemental Release may be modified, altered or
terminated only by an express written agreement between the Company and you, which agreement must be signed by you and a duly authorized representative of the Company, and expressly reference and attach a copy of this Supplemental Release to be
effective. 
 10. Waiver. The failure of either party to this Supplemental Release to enforce any of its terms,
provisions or covenants shall not be construed as a waiver of the same or of the right of such party to enforce the same. Waiver by either party hereto of any breach or default by the other party of any term or provision of this Supplemental Release
shall not operate as a waiver of any other breach or default. 
 11. Successors and Assigns. You understand and
agree that you may not assign your obligations under this Supplemental Release, and that it shall be binding upon you and your heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, and successors. You acknowledge and agree that this Separation
Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, any Successor Company (as defined in the Employment Agreement). Any such Successor Company shall be deemed substituted for all purposes as the “Company” under the terms of
this Supplemental Release. Except as set forth above, this Supplemental Release may not be assigned by the Company without your consent. 
 12. Governing Law; Venue. This Supplemental Release shall in all respects be interpreted, enforced and governed under the laws of the State of New Jersey, exclusive of any choice of law
rules. Any disputes concerning this Separation Agreement shall be brought in, and the parties hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction of, the state and federal courts of the State of New Jersey (to the extent that subject matter jurisdiction
exists only). 
 13. Entire Agreement. This Supplemental Release and the Separation Agreement comprises the entire
agreement between you and the Company and fully supersedes any and all prior agreements, representations, negotiations, discussions, understandings and obligations between the parties pertaining to its subject matter. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
you understand and agree that this Supplemental Release does not alter and shall not be construed as altering, modifying, and supplanting or in any way changing or affecting the continued enforceability of: (i) your Proprietary Information
Agreement; (ii) the Statement of Savient’s Policy Regarding Insider Information and Stock Trading and the Company’s Technology Policy; and/or (iii) your obligations against competing with the Company, against raiding or
soliciting the Company’s employees, and requiring the continued protection of the Company’s confidential and proprietary business information as set forth in Article 13, “Confidentiality and Noncompetition”, of your Employment
Agreement (as revised by the Separation Agreement), all of which you acknowledge remain fully effective and enforceable against you. Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, and except to the extent specifically modified herein, this Supplemental
Release shall not affect in any form or manner the validity, and right and obligations of you and the Company under any of your equity awards with the Company. 
 [Signature Page Follows] 

  
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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, intending to be forever legally bound hereby, the parties have
executed this Supplemental Release. 
  

									
	SAVIENT PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.	 		 	
					
	By:	 	 	 		 	Date:	 	 
		 	 Philip K. Yachmetz

President & Chief Business Officer
	 		 		 	
				
		 	AGREED AND ACCEPTED:	 		 	
					
		 	 	 		 	Date:	 	 
		 	Louis Ferrari	 		 		 	

 To be signed and returned to the Company on (or within five (5) business days after) the Scheduled Separation
Date. 

  
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 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

 

					
	STATE OF
                                         
       	  	)	  	
		  	)	  	SS.:
	COUNTY OF
                                         
   	  	)	  	

 On this _____ day of _____, 2013, before me, the subscriber, a notary public in and for the above County
and State, appeared Louis Ferrari, identified and known to me to be the person described herein, who executed the foregoing Supplemental Release, duly acknowledging to me that his execution of same was knowing and voluntary and that he signed the
same as his own free act and deed for the uses and purposes therein mentioned. 
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my
hand and seal at _______________, the day and year aforesaid. 
  

			
	SEAL	 	  
 NOTARY PUBLIC

  
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