Document:

<PAGE>
                                                                  Exhibit 10.20

This Agreement made this      day of February 1997, at Montreal, Quebec.

AMONG:                                  CLINTRIALS BIORESEARCH LTD., a
                                        corporation incorporated under the laws
                                        of Quebec ("ClinTrials");

AND:                                    BIO-RESEARCH LABORATORIES LTD., a
                                        corporation incorporated under the laws
                                        of Quebec ("BioResearch");

AND:                                    NORAH K. TAYLOR, chartered accountant,
                                        residing and domiciled in the district
                                        of Montreal, province of Quebec (the
                                        "Custodian").

            WHEREAS Bio-Research established an employee benefit plan (the
"Plan") for certain of its employees by way of an agreement dated December 30,
1983;

            WHEREAS the Custodian is the current custodian of the Plan;

            WHEREAS substantially all of the assets of Bio-Research were
acquired by ClinTrials effective July 24, 1996 and the participants in the Plan
ceased to work for Bio-Research and commenced to work for ClinTrials as at that
date;

NOW THEREFORE THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

1.          Bio-Research and ClinTrials hereby acknowledge and agree that Bio
Research has assigned and transferred to ClinTrials, and ClinTrials has accepted
and assumed from Bio-Research, all rights, responsibilities, and obligations of
the employer in regard to the Plan, the whole pursuant to that certain General
Conveyance of Assets made as of July 24, 1996 by and among ClinTrials,
Bio-Research and ClinTrials Research Inc., a copy of which is attached hereto.
For greater certainty, the parties hereto acknowledge that Connaught BioSciences
Inc. (formerly CDC Life Sciences Inc.) is not, and has not been since December
1989, a participating employer in the Plan.

2.          The previous Schedule A to the Plan, listing the participants
therein, is repealed and replaced by the attached Schedule A.

3.          All other provisions of the Plan remain unchanged.

4.          The preamble shall form a part of this agreement as if recited
herein at length.
<PAGE>
                                      -2-

5.          Les parties aux presentes ont exigees que cette convention soit
redigee en anglais; the parties hereto have required that this agreement be
written in English.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed, this      day of February, 1997.

                                        CLINTRIALS BIORESEARCH LTD.

                                        Per: /s/ W. O'Neil
                                            ------------------------------

                                        BIO-RESEARCH LABORATORIES LTD.

                                        Per: /s/ M. Ankcorn
                                            ------------------------------

                                        PwC

                                        /s/ Norah K. Taylor
                                        ---------------------------------
                                        NORAH K. TAYLOR
<PAGE>
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT entered into at Montreal, the 30th day of December, 1983

AMONGST:                                CDC LIFE SCIENCES INC., a corporation
                                        duly constituted according to law,
                                        having an office and place of business
                                        in the City of Toronto, Province of
                                        Ontario, herein acting and represented
                                        by MICHAEL ANKCORN, one of its
                                        directors, duly authorized as he so
                                        declares (hereinafter called "CDC")

AND:                                    BIO-RESEARCH LABORATORIES INC., a
                                        corporation duly constituted according
                                        to law, having an office and place of
                                        business in the Town of Senneville,
                                        Province of Quebec, herein acting and
                                        represented by MICHAEL ANKCORN, its
                                        president, duly authorized as he so
                                        declares (hereinafter called the
                                        "Laboratories")

                                        (CDC and Laboratories are sometimes
                                        hereinafter called the "Employers")

AND:                                    STUART H. COBBETT, advocate, residing at
                                        422 Roslyn Avenue, Westmount, Quebec,
                                        H3Y 2T5 (hereinafter called the
                                        "Custodian")

            WHEREAS the Employers wish to create an Employee Benefit Plan, as
such expression is defined in the Income Tax Act of Canada, for the benefit of
certain of their employees;

            NOW THEREFORE THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

1.          Definitions

            As used in this agreement, the following words and phrases shall
have the meanings set forth below:

      a)    "Contributions" shall mean the contributions made from time to time
            by the Employers or either one of them to the Custodian, pursuant to
            this agreement, for the account of one or more Employees;

      b)    "Distribution Date" with respect to any particular Employee shall
            mean the earliest of:
<PAGE>
                                                                              2.

            i)    the date on which such Employee ceases to be an employee of
                  the Employers or either one of them;

            ii)   the date of the death of such Employee; or

            iii)  such other date prior to the dates stipulated in subparagraphs
                  i) or ii) above as the Custodian, in his sole and absolute
                  discretion, may determine.

      c)    "Employees" shall mean the individuals listed in Schedule "A"
            hereto, as the same may be amended from time to time by way of
            supplemental agreement between the Employers and the Custodian, and
            who shall have signified their acceptance of the terms and
            conditions of this agreement; "Employee" shall mean anyone of such
            individuals;

      d)    "Employee's Pro Rata Share", with respect to any particular
            Employee, shall mean the amount of the Funds which bears the same
            proportion to the aggregate of the Funds as the Contributions
            allocated to the account of such Employee by the Custodian pursuant
            to articles 3.5 and 3.6 bears to the aggregate of the Contributions;

      e)    "Employee's Pro Rata Income", with respect to any particular
            Employee, shall mean that amount of the Net Annual Income which
            bears the same proportion to the aggregate Net Annual Income as the
            aggregate of the Contributions allocated to the account of such
            Employee by the Custodian hereof bears to the aggregate of the
            Contributions, subject however to article 4.2;

      f)    "Funds" shall mean all Contributions held by the Custodian pursuant
            to this agreement, and any property which the Custodian may purchase
            with or obtain in exchange or in replacement of the said
            Contributions or Funds, as well as property representing the same;

      g)    "Income" shall mean all the income received by the Custodian which
            arises or is derived from the Funds as well as all Income arising or
            derived from the investment of any such Income;

      h)    "Net Annual Income" shall mean the Income for a calendar year less
            all expenses incurred during such period in earning same, including
            expenses provided for hereunder;

      i)    "Plan" shall mean the Employee Benefit Plan constituted under this
            agreement;

      j)    "Specified Corporation" shall mean a corporation a majority of the
            voting shares of which are beneficially owned by an Employee;

2.          Purpose

2.1         This Plan is created for the sole purpose of benefiting the
Employees, in accordance with its terms. Save as may be expressly provided
herein, in no event shall any part
<PAGE>
                                                                              3.

of the Funds or the Income be paid to the Employers or be used for any purpose
whatsoever other than the exclusive benefit of the Employees.

2.2         The Plan constituted hereunder and the Contributions made by the
Employers are and remain irrevocable and for greater certainty, it is hereby
declared that the Employers have no right to intervene in the administration or
decisions of the Custodian hereunder. The Custodian shall hold such
Contributions and the Funds on behalf of the Employees.

3.          Contributions

3.1         The Employers or either one of them may, from time to time, make
Contributions to the Plan at such time, in such amount and in such manner as
they deem appropriate. Nothing herein contained shall be construed so as to
require an Employer to make arty Contributions.

3.2         All Contributions shall be made to the Custodian in lawful currency
of Canada, in cash or by cheque, and not in kind.

3.3         Contributions made to the Custodian shall be subject to the terms
and conditions herein set forth and held by him in accordance with such terms
and conditions.

3.4         Contributions may be made for the benefit of any one of the
Employees or such of them as the Employer making same shall specify in writing
to the Custodian at the time of making such Contribution(s).

3.5         The Custodian shall maintain a separate account in the name of each
Employee and shall credit all Contributions made for the benefit of the Employee
to his account.

3.6         Any Contribution made to the Custodian by an Employer, which is not
specified at such time as it is made to have been made for the benefit of one or
more of the Employees, shall be deemed to have been made for the benefit of all
the Employees and shall be allocated by the Custodian equally to the accounts of
all of them.

4.          Allocation and Payment of Benefits

4.1.        The Custodian shall invest and keep invested the Funds in accordance
with all the terms hereof. As of December 31 of each year, all Income for such
year shall be credited, and all expenses shall be charged, to the various
accounts maintained by the Custodian for the Employees. Subject to the
provisions of article 4.2, such credit and charges shall be made to each
Employee's account in accordance with the Employee's Pro Rata Share.

4.2         Notwithstanding the provisions of article 4.1, should the
Contributions allocated to the account of an Employee be used by the Custodian
to purchase shares of a Specified Corporation of the Employee, then the amount
of the Contributions used to purchase such shares shall be deducted from both
the Contributions allocated to such Employee's account and the aggregate of the
Contributions for purposes of calculating the Employee's Pro Rata Income.

4.3         The Custodian shall pay the Employee's Pro Rata Income determined in
accordance with the provisions of articles 4.1 and 4.2 above, in such manner as
he shall in his
<PAGE>
                                                                              4.

absolute discretion consider advisable from time to time, but in any event
before December 31 of any calendar year in which such Income is received.

4.4         Within one hundred and twenty (120) days (the "Distribution Period")
following the relevant Distribution Date, the Custodian shall make over,
transfer and deliver to an Employee or in the event of his death, to his legal
representatives, one half of the Employee's Pro Rata Share and the Employee's
Pro Rata Income to which he may be entitled, in full and complete ownership;
payment of the balance of the Employees's Pro Rata Share and (if any) of the
Employees's Pro Rata Income shall be made not later than the thirtieth business
day of the calendar year following the year in which the payment of the said
one-half was made. The Custodian shall have the right, in his sole and absolute
discretion, to pre-pay in whole or in part all or any amounts owing to the
Employee. Upon payment of all amounts to the Employee, the Custodian shall have
no further obligations to such Employee. Provided always, however, that in the
event of death of an Employee, the Distribution Period shall be extended, if
necessary, until 30 days following the date upon which the Custodian shall have
received all necessary clearances and/or certificates under relevant tax
(including succession duty) legislation.

4.5         Notwithstanding anything herein contained, the Custodian may, in his
sole and absolute discretion, at any time and from time to time before the
Distribution Date, pay to an Employee a part of the Employee's Pro Rata Share.

4.6         Notwithstanding anything herein contained, in the event that all or
any part of the Contributions allocated to the account of an Employee by the
Custodian shall have been used by the Custodian to purchase shares in the
capital stock of the Specified Corporation of the Employee, then, at the
Distribution Date, the Custodian may, in his sole and absolute discretion,
discharge the payment of all or any part of the Employee's Pro Rata Income by
delivery of such shares. For the purpose of this agreement, the amount allocated
to the value of such shares at any time, and from time to time, including at the
Distribution Date, shall be the subscription price for such shares, irrespective
of any increase or decrease in the actual or market value of such shares.

4.7         The Custodian may make any payment for any person under the age of
eighteen (18) years to a parent or guardian of such person or to anyone to whom
the Custodian in his absolute discretion considers it advisable to make such
payment, and the receipt of such person shall be sufficient discharge to the
Custodian.

4.8         The Funds, or any part thereof, as well as the Income, shall not be
liable to seizure for any debts or obligations of any nature whatever incurred
by an Employee; and an Employee's Pro Rata Share and Employee's Pro Rata Income
may not be validly assigned, anticipated or otherwise affected by any Employee.

4.9         Subject to the provisions hereof, an Employee's Pro Rata Share and
an Employee's Pro Rata Income are the property of the Employee and are "propres"
and personal to each Employee, without regard to his matrimonial regime or to
the matrimonial regime which may hereafter apply to any Employee and to any
spouse of the Employee and shall not form part of any community of property or
partnership of acquests.

4.10        The Funds may be held collectively for all the Employees, with no
physical division thereof until such time as distribution is actually made by
the Custodian or may be held individually, with physical division, as the
Custodian shall, in his sole and absolute discretion, deem appropriate.
<PAGE>
                                                                              5.

5.          Powers of Custodian

5.1         Without intending hereby to limit the powers and authority which he
would otherwise have by law, the Custodian shall have the following powers and
authority which he may exercise in his sole and absolute discretion whenever and
as often as he shall deem advisable until the final distribution of the Funds
and the Income in accordance with the provisions hereof, without application to
or approval by any court and without the consent of the Employers or the
Employees:

      a)    To be seized of, realize, receive and recover the whole of the Funds
            and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) hereof, to sell,
            lease, alienate, exchange or otherwise dispose of or deal with, the
            whole or any part or parts of the Funds, in such manner and at such
            prices or in exchange for such property, moveable or immoveable, and
            upon such terms and conditions as the Custodian shall, in his sole
            and, absolute discretion, see fit and proper;

      b)    To invest, reinvest and exchange the Funds and/or any part or parts
            thereof in property and investments of the following types:

            (i)   investments of the kind described in article 981(0) of the
                  Quebec Civil Code; and/or

            (ii)  shares or other securities of a Specified Corporation.

            The Custodian shall not be held responsible for any loss that may
            result from any such investment made by him in good faith.

      c)    To borrow money from time to time, with or without interest, from
            any person, for the purposes of this Plan, and should the Custodian
            deem it necessary or advisable, without security or upon hypothecary
            or any other security on any of the Funds, whether moveable or
            immoveable, real or personal; to receive the money so borrowed and
            to deal with such monies as property forming part of the Funds and
            to repay the capital of the monies so borrowed, with interest
            thereon, as applicable, out of the Funds, at such time and on such
            terms as may be contained in any deed or agreement of loan;

      d)    To make such expenditures as the Custodian shall deem appropriate,
            in his sole and absolute discretion, in connection with the repair,
            improvement, building or re-building of any property, moveable or
            immoveable, real or personal, forming part of the Funds and to
            charge to the Funds such expenditures as the Custodian alone shall
            consider just and proper;

      e)    To compromise, settle, discharge, waive or renounce any claim or
            claims at any time due to or by the Custodian hereunder, for such
            consideration or without consideration and upon such terms and
            conditions as the Custodian alone may, in his sole and absolute
            discretion, deem advisable and proper;

      f)    To release any property, in whole or in part, on which any hypothec,
            mortgage, lien or other charge is held by the Custodian hereunder,
            for such consideration or without consideration, as the Custodian
            alone may, in his sole and absolute discretion, deem advisable and
            proper;
<PAGE>
                                                                              6.

      g)    To sign any and all deeds, documents and other instruments in
            writing, of any nature whatsoever, which may at any time and from
            time to time be necessary or expedient in and about the execution of
            this agreement and the administration of the Funds, and generally to
            act with the fullest powers in the execution and administration of
            this Fund and of the Funds;

      h)    To vote in person or by proxy upon the securities held by him and to
            delegate his discretionary powers in respect thereof, to exercise
            options, conversions, privileges or rights to subscribe for or to
            purchase additional securities attaching or accruing to any
            securities held by him, and to make payment thereof from the Funds;
            to consent to or participate in dissolutions, reorganizations,
            amalgamations, mergers or sales affecting securities held by him
            and, in such connection, to delegate his discretionary powers and
            pay assessments, subscriptions and other charges from the Funds;

      i)    To deposit any cash balances in the hands of the Custodian at any
            time in any bank or trust company or other financial institution
            accepting deposits and generally to carry out any and all banking
            transactions, including withdrawals from any of the accounts
            maintained by the Custodian;

      j)    To engage in transactions with the Employers or with any Employee,
            provided that such transactions are on the same basis as might
            reasonably be negotiated with a third party;

      k)    To form, as applicable, separate shares or portions from the Funds,
            without the intervention or consent of any Employee being required;
            and the decision of the Custodian in respect of such separate shares
            or portions and the formation and the composition thereof shall be
            final and binding and the Custodian shall have the same powers,
            authority and discretion in respect of any property forming part of
            such separate shares or portions as he would have in respect of the
            Funds as a whole;

      l)    To make any election, determination or designation pursuant to the
            Income Tax Act of Canada and pursuant to any equivalent provincial
            tax legislation as the Custodian may, in his sole and absolute
            discretion, deem to be in the best interest of the Funds and the
            Employees;

      m)    To act without giving security for his administration in any place
            or country, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any law of
            this or any foreign country.

5.2         The Custodian shall be entitled, in the event of the Funds, or any
portion thereof, becoming liable or subject to income tax, succession duties,
probate duties, probate fees, inheritance tax, estate taxes, or any similar
taxes, duties, fees or imposition to pay out of the Funds and/or the Income, the
amount of such taxes, duties, fees or imposition and for such purposes to sell
such portion of the investments representing the Funds as may be necessary and
to charge any monies so paid in such manner as he deems proper.

5.3         In order to make payment of the Employee's Pro Rata Share and/or the
Employee's Pro Rata Income, the Custodian considers it necessary to surrender,
demand payment of, or otherwise dispose of any investment before the term
thereof, then the Custodian
<PAGE>
                                                                              7.

shall have full power and authority so to act. He shall have no liability for
any loss of interest or capital in so acting.

6.          Administration of Custodian

6.1         The Custodian and his agents or attorneys shall not be liable for
any error in judgment but only for his willful defaults and misconduct. In
particular, and without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall not be liable for any payments if made in good faith and without
knowledge of the happening of an event or a change in conditions which would
affect such payments.

6.2         The Custodian shall be entitled to be reimbursed from the Funds for
reasonable disbursements incurred hereunder.

6.3         In respect of any investment effected by the Custodian hereunder,
the Custodian shall be, at all times, at liberty to register his holdings in his
own name or that of a nominee or nominees without the necessity of disclosing
either his capacity or the nature of the Plan.

6.4         The Custodian is authorized in the discharge of his duties to employ
such counsel, solicitors, investment advisers, accountants, valuators,
surveyors, brokers and other professional or expert advisers, as he deems
advisable and to determine the amount of their reasonable compensation and to
reimburse them for reasonable expenses incurred from the Funds, and shall be
entitled to act on the advice of or on the information obtained from such
persons.

6.5         The Custodian may further pay and discharge from and out of the
Income or the Funds appropriate fees as well as such reasonable and necessary
expenses incurred in connection with the investment of the Funds or any part
thereof.

6.6         The Custodian shall be entitled, while he continues to act as a
Custodian hereunder, to receive a reasonable remuneration for his services and
responsibility relating hereto. In addition, any Custodian being a banker,
solicitor, accountant or professional custodian or member of a firm or company
who or whose firm or company is employed or entitled to be paid for his or its
services, or for those of the firm or company, shall be entitled to payment for
the services rendered in connection with this agreement.

6.7         The Custodian in performing any act hereunder, shall be entitled to
rely upon any affidavit, certificate, letter, notice, telegram or other paper or
document believed by the Custodian to be genuine and upon any information or
evidence believed by the Custodian to be sufficient.

7.          Accounts

7.1         The Custodian shall keep or cause to be kept accurate and detailed
accounts of all investments, receipts and disbursements and other transactions
hereunder, and all accounts, books and records relating thereto shall be open to
inspection by any person designated by the Board of Directors of either of the
Employers at all reasonable times. Not later than one hundred and fifty (150)
days after the end of each calendar year and within one hundred and fifty (150)
days after the effective date of the removal or resignation of the Custodian,
the Custodian shall
<PAGE>
                                                                              8.

file or cause to be filed with the Employers a written report setting forth all
investments, receipts, disbursements and other transactions effected by the
Custodian from the date of the prior such report to the close of the calendar
year, or the date of removal or resignation of the Custodian, as the case may
be. Such report shall contain an exact description of all securities and
investments held at the close of the calendar year or the effective date of such
removal or resignation of the Custodian, as the case may be, and the cost of
each item thereof, as carried on the books of the Custodian. Upon the expiration
of one hundred and eighty (180) days from the date of filing such report, the
Custodian, including a custodian who has resigned or was removed, shall be
forever released and discharged from any liability or accountability to any one
as respects the propriety of the Custodian's acts or transactions shown on such
reports, except with respect to any such acts or transactions as to which the
Employers shall within such one hundred and eighty (180) days file with the
Custodian a written statement claiming fraud or bad faith on the part of the
Custodian; and neither the Employers nor any other persons shall have the right
to demand or be entitled to any further or different accounting by the
Custodian.

7.2         The accounts, books and records kept by the Custodian in accordance
with the provisions of article 7.1 hereof, may only be reviewed by an Employee
insofar as relates to the Employee's Pro Rata Share and the Employee's Pro Rata
Income and the Custodian shall not be required to disclose or make available to
any Employee the accounts, books and records or any other information in his
possession pertaining to the Pro Rata Share and Pro Rata Income of any other
Employee.

8.          Removal or Resignation of Custodian

8.1         The Custodian may be removed by resolution of the Board of Directors
of one of the Employers upon delivery to him of a certified copy of such
resolution. The Custodian may further resign as Custodian, upon notice to that
effect delivered to both the Employers. Such removal or resignation shall become
effective upon the date specified in such resolution or such notice, as the case
may be, which shall not be less than fifteen (15) days subsequent to the
delivery of such certified copy of resolution or such notice. A successor
Custodian, upon accepting such appointment, shall become vested with the same
powers, duties, privileges and immunities as if such Custodian had been
originally named in this Plan as a custodian. In case of the removal,
resignation, death or inability to serve as a Custodian, said Custodian, or his
personal representative, shall forthwith turn over to the succeeding Custodian
all accounts and records in such Custodian's possession and shall execute such
instruments as may be necessary to terminate his custody. No bond shall be
required of the Custodian named in this Plan or any of the Custodian's
successors.

8.2         Each successor Custodian may accept as complete and correct and may
rely upon any accounting which shall have been made by or on behalf of any
Custodian hereunder prior to the date upon which such successor Custodian shall
have qualified as a Custodian under this agreement, and may rely upon any
statement or representation made by any Custodian then or theretofore acting
hereunder as to the assets comprising the Funds or the Income or as to any other
fact bearing upon the prior administration of the Plan; and such successor
Custodian shall not be subject to any liability by reason of having accepted and
relied upon such accounting, statement or representation in case it is
subsequently established that the same was incomplete, inaccurate or untrue. No
successor Custodian hereunder shall be subject to any liability or
responsibility with respect to any act or omission of any other Custodian, nor
shall any successor Custodian have any duty to enforce or to see to enforce any
<PAGE>
                                                                              9.

claims of any kind against any predecessor Custodian on account of or in
connection with any act or omission of any Custodian hereunder.

9.          Termination of Plan

            The Plan and this agreement shall terminate at such time as all of
the Employee's Pro Rata Share and the Employee's Pro Rata Income shall have been
distributed to the Employees in accordance with the terms hereof, and after
payment of all expenses and adjustments deemed necessary by the Custodian, as
the Custodian in his sole and absolute discretion shall determine.

10.         Nature of Plan

10.1        It is intended that this Plan shall be construed so as to qualify as
and constitute an "Employee Benefit Plan" in accordance with the provisions of
the Income Tax Act of Canada.

10.2        It is hereby declared that this Plan and this agreement do not
constitute an "Employee Trust" as such term is defined in the Income Tax Act of
Canada.

11.         General

11.1        Save as set forth herein, no payments or distributions shall be
required to be made by the Custodian.

11.2        In the event that any provision or part of any provision hereunder
shall be held invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such provision or
part thereof shall be deemed to be severed from this deed and not to form part
thereof for the purposes only of the particular proceedings or judgment without
invalidating any other provisions hereof, which provisions shall remain in full
force and effect.

11.3        Words used in the singular include the plural and vice versa; the
masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders and vice versa.

11.4        This agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the Province of Quebec.

11.5        The preamble to this agreement shall form part hereof as though
recited herein at length.

11.6        This agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective executors, administrators, successors and
assigns.

11.7        The parties acknowledge that they have required that the present
agreement, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings executed,
given or instituted pursuant or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn
up in English. Les parties reconnaissent avoir exige la redaction en anglais de
la presente convention, ainsi que de tous documents executes,
<PAGE>
                                                                             10.

avis donnes et procedures judiciaires intentees, directement ou indirectement, a
la suite de ou relativement a la presente convention.

            AND THE PARTIES HERETO have signed on the date and at the place
first hereinabove mentioned.

                                        CDC LIFE SCIENCES INC.
                                        Per:

                                        /s/ M. F. Ankcorn
                                        ---------------------------------

                                        BIO-RESEARCH LABORATORIES INC.
                                        Per:

                                        /s/ M. F. Ankcorn
                                        ---------------------------------

                                        /s/ STUART H. COBBETT
                                        ---------------------------------
                                        STUART H. COBBETT
<PAGE>
                                   SCHEDULE A

                               MICHAEL F. ANKCORN<PAGE>
                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

                               VISTEON CORPORATION

                                       AND

                          BANK ONE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,

                                     TRUSTEE

                         AMENDED AND RESTATED INDENTURE

                           DATED AS OF APRIL ___, 2002

                                 DEBT SECURITIES

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                   PAGE
                                                                                                                   ----
<S>                                                                                                                <C>
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS

      Section 1.01     Definitions...............................................................................    1
      Section 1.02     Notice to Securityholders.................................................................    5

ARTICLE II. ISSUE, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES.

      Section 2.01     Amount Unlimited; Issuable In Series......................................................    6
      Section 2.02     Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication...........................................    8
      Section 2.03     Form, Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating of Securities........................    9
      Section 2.04     Denominations; Record Date................................................................   11
      Section 2.05     Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Securities.......................................   11
      Section 2.06     Temporary Securities......................................................................   13
      Section 2.07     Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities...........................................   13
      Section 2.08     Cancellation..............................................................................   14
      Section 2.09     Computation of Interest...................................................................   14
      Section 2.10     Securities in Global Form.................................................................   15
      Section 2.11     Medium-Term Securities....................................................................   15
      Section 2.12     CUSIP Numbers.............................................................................   16

ARTICLE III. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES.

      Section 3.01     Redemption of Securities; Applicability of Article........................................   16
      Section 3.02     Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.............................................   16
      Section 3.03     Payment of Securities Called for Redemption...............................................   17

ARTICLE IV. PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE CORPORATION.

      Section 4.01     Payment of Principal, Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts............................   18
      Section 4.02     Offices for Notices and Payments, Etc.....................................................   19
      Section 4.03     Provisions as to Paying Agent.............................................................   20
      Section 4.04     Luxembourg Publications...................................................................   20
      Section 4.05     Statement by Officers as to Default.......................................................   21
      Section 4.06     Limitations on Liens......................................................................   21
      Section 4.07     Limitation on Sale and Lease-back.........................................................   22
      Section 4.08     Definitions Applicable to Sections 4.06 and 4.07..........................................   22

ARTICLE V. SECURITYHOLDER LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE CORPORATION AND THE TRUSTEE.

      Section 5.01     Securityholder Lists......................................................................   24
      Section 5.02     Preservation and Disclosure of Lists......................................................   24
</TABLE>

                                       i
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                                 <C>
      Section 5.03     Reports by the Corporation................................................................   26
      Section 5.04     Reports by the Trustee....................................................................   26

ARTICLE VI. REMEDIES ON DEFAULT.

      Section 6.01     Events of Default.........................................................................   27
      Section 6.02     Payment of Securities on Default; Suit Therefor...........................................   29
      Section 6.03     Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee................................................   30
      Section 6.04     Proceedings by Securityholders............................................................   31
      Section 6.05     Remedies Cumulative and Continuing........................................................   32
      Section 6.06     Direction of Proceedings..................................................................   32
      Section 6.07     Notice of Defaults........................................................................   33
      Section 6.08     Undertaking to Pay Costs..................................................................   33

ARTICLE VII. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE.

      Section 7.01     Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee....................................................   34
      Section 7.02     Reliance on Documents, Opinions, Etc......................................................   35
      Section 7.03     No Responsibility for Recitals, Etc.......................................................   36
      Section 7.04     Ownership of Securities or Coupons........................................................   36
      Section 7.05     Moneys to Be Held in Trust................................................................   36
      Section 7.06     Compensation and Expenses of Trustee......................................................   36
      Section 7.07     Officers' Certificate as Evidence.........................................................   37
      Section 7.08     Conflicting Interest of Trustee...........................................................   37
      Section 7.09     Eligibility of Trustee....................................................................   37
      Section 7.10     Resignation or Removal of Trustee.........................................................   37
      Section 7.11     Acceptance by Successor Trustee...........................................................   39
      Section 7.12     Successor by Merger, Etc..................................................................   40
      Section 7.13     Limitations on Rights of Trustee as Creditor..............................................   41

ARTICLE VIII. CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS.

      Section 8.01     Action by Securityholders.................................................................   41
      Section 8.02     Proof of Execution by Securityholders.....................................................   41
      Section 8.03     Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners............................................................   41
      Section 8.04     Corporation-owned Securities Disregarded..................................................   42
      Section 8.05     Revocation of Consents; Future Securityholders Bound......................................   42
      Section 8.06     Securities in a Foreign Currency..........................................................   42

ARTICLE IX. SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS.

      Section 9.01     Purposes of Meetings......................................................................   43
      Section 9.02     Call of Meetings by Trustee...............................................................   44
      Section 9.03     Call of Meetings by Corporation or Securityholders........................................   44
      Section 9.04     Qualification for Voting..................................................................   44
      Section 9.05     Regulations...............................................................................   45
      Section 9.06     Voting....................................................................................   45
</TABLE>

                                       ii
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                                                 <C>
ARTICLE X. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

      Section 10.01    Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders................................   46
      Section 10.02    Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders...................................   47
      Section 10.03    Compliance with Trust Indenture Act; Effect of Supplemental Indentures....................   48
      Section 10.04    Notation on Securities....................................................................   48

ARTICLE XI. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE.

      Section 11.01    Corporation May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms.......................................   49
      Section 11.02    Successor Corporation Substituted.........................................................   49
      Section 11.03    Certificate to Trustee....................................................................   49

ARTICLE XII. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS.

      Section 12.01    Discharge of Indenture....................................................................   50
      Section 12.02    Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance of Securities of Any Series........................   50
      Section 12.03    Deposited Moneys to Be Held in Trust by Trustee...........................................   52
      Section 12.04    Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.........................................................   52
      Section 12.05    Return of Unclaimed Moneys................................................................   52

ARTICLE XIII. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.

      Section 13.01    Indenture And Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.....................................   53

ARTICLE XIV. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

      Section 14.01    Benefits of Indenture Restricted to Parties and Securityholders...........................   53
      Section 14.02    Provisions Binding on Corporation's Successors............................................   53
      Section 14.03    Addresses for Notices, Etc................................................................   53
      Section 14.04    Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent..........................................   54
      Section 14.05    Legal Holidays............................................................................   54
      Section 14.06    Trust Indenture Act to Control............................................................   54
      Section 14.07    Execution in Counterparts.................................................................   54
      Section 14.08    New York Contract.........................................................................   54
      Section 14.09    Judgment Currency.........................................................................   54
      Section 14.10    Severability of Provisions................................................................   55
      Section 14.11    Corporation Released from Indenture Requirements under Certain Circumstances..............   55
</TABLE>

                                       iii
<PAGE>

                             CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SECTION OF TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939, AS AMENDED           SECTION OF AMENDED AND RESTATED INDENTURE
<S>                                                          <C>
310(a)(1), (2) and (5)                                       7.09
310(a)(3) and (4)                                            Not applicable
310(b)                                                       7.08
310(c)                                                       Not applicable
311(a) and (b)                                               7.13
311(c)                                                       Not applicable
312(a)                                                       5.01 and 5.02(a)
312(b) and (c)                                               5.02(b) and (c)
313(a), (b) and (c)                                          5.04(a)
313(d)                                                       5.04(b)
314(a)                                                       4.05 and 5.03
314(b)                                                       Not applicable
314(c)(1) and (2)                                            14.04
314(c)(3)                                                    Not applicable
314(d)                                                       Not applicable
314(e)                                                       14.04
315(a), (c) and (d)                                          7.01
315(b)                                                       6.07
315(e)                                                       6.08
316(a)(1)                                                    6.06
316(a)(2)                                                    Omitted
316(a) last sentence                                         8.04
316(b)                                                       6.04
316(c)                                                       9.02
317(a)                                                       6.02
317(b)                                                       4.03
318(a)                                                       14.06
</TABLE>

* This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Amended and
Restated Indenture and shall not have any bearing upon the interpretation of any
of its terms or provisions.

                                       iv
<PAGE>

            THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED INDENTURE, dated as of the ____ day of
April, 2002 between VISTEON CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (hereinafter sometimes called
the "Corporation"), party of the first part, and BANK ONE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a
banking association duly incorporated and existing under the laws of the United
States of America, as trustee hereunder (hereinafter sometimes called the
"Trustee," which term shall include any successor trustee appointed pursuant to
Article Seven), amends and restates the Indenture dated as of June 23, 2000
between the Corporation and the Trustee.

                                   WITNESSETH:

            WHEREAS, the Corporation deems it necessary or appropriate to issue
from time to time for its lawful purposes securities (hereinafter called the
"Securities" or, in the singular, "Security") evidencing its unsecured
indebtedness and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance of the Securities in one or more series,
unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at
such time or times and to have such other provisions as shall be established as
hereinafter provided; and

            WHEREAS, the Corporation represents that all acts by it necessary to
constitute these presents a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms
have been done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture has in all
respects been duly authorized by the Corporation, and the Corporation, in the
exercise of legal rights and power in it vested, is executing this Indenture;

            NOW, THEREFORE: In order to declare the terms and conditions upon
which the Securities are authenticated, issued and received, and in
consideration of the premises, of the purchase and acceptance of the Securities
by the Holders thereof and of the sum of one dollar to it duly paid by the
Trustee at the execution of these presents, the receipt whereof is hereby
acknowledged, the Corporation covenants and agrees with the Trustee, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of
the Securities, as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I.

                                  DEFINITIONS

      SECTION 1.01 DEFINITIONS. The terms defined in this Section (except as
herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires)
for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto
shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other terms
used in this Indenture which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or
which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, shall have the meanings (except as herein otherwise expressly provided
or unless the context otherwise clearly requires) assigned to such terms in said
Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this
Indenture as originally executed. The words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder"
and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole, including
the Exhibits to this instrument, and not to any particular Article, Section or
other subdivision. Certain terms used wholly or principally within an Article of
this Indenture may be defined in that Article.

<PAGE>

      ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. The term "Additional Amounts" shall mean any
additional amounts which are required by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution under circumstances specified therein, to be paid by the Corporation
in respect of certain taxes, assessments or governmental charges imposed on
certain Holders of Securities and which are owing to such Holders of Securities.

      AUTHORIZED NEWSPAPER. The term "Authorized Newspaper" shall mean a
newspaper in an official language of the country of publication of general
circulation in the place in connection with which the term is used. If it shall
be impracticable in the opinion of the Trustee to make any publication of any
notice required hereby in an Authorized Newspaper, any publication or other
notice in lieu thereof which is made or given with the approval of the Trustee
shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.

      BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The term "Board of Directors" shall mean the Board of
Directors of the Corporation or the Executive Committee or Securities Pricing
Committee of the Corporation or any committee established by the Board of
Directors.

      BOARD RESOLUTION. The term "Board Resolution" shall mean a resolution
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation to have
been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

      BUSINESS DAY. The term "Business Day" shall mean, with respect to any
Security, a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) that in the city (or in any of
the cities, of more than one) in which amounts are payable as specified on the
face of the form of such Security, is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which
banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive
order to close.

      CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE. The term "Corporate Trust Office" means the office
of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois, at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the
date hereof is located at 1 Bank One Plaza, Suite IL1-0481, Chicago, Illinois
60670-0481, provided that for purposes of Section 4.02, the Corporate Trust
Office shall mean the office of the Trustee located at 55 Water Street, 1st
Floor, Jeanette Park Entrance, New York, New York 10041.

      CORPORATION. The term "Corporation" shall mean the person named as the
"Corporation" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor
corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter "Corporation" shall mean such successor corporation.

      CORPORATION ORDER. The term "Corporation Order" shall mean any request,
order or confirmation to the Trustee signed by a person designated pursuant to
Section 2.03, which may be transmitted by telex, by telecopy or in writing.

      COUPON. The term "Coupon" shall mean any interest coupon appertaining to a
Security.

                                       2
<PAGE>

      COUPON SECURITY. The term "Coupon Security" shall mean any Security
authenticated and delivered with one or more Coupons appertaining thereto.

      CURRENCY. The term "Currency" means dollars or foreign currency.

      DEPOSITORY. The term "Depository" shall mean, with respect to the
Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of
one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as Depository by the
Corporation pursuant to Section 2.01 until a successor Depository shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter "Depository" shall mean or include each Person who is then a
Depository hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
"Depository" as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall
mean the Depository with respect to the Securities of that series.

      EVENT OF DEFAULT. The term "Event of Default" shall mean any event
specified as such in Section 6.01.

      GLOBAL SECURITY. The term "Global Security" shall mean a Registered
Security or an Unregistered Security evidencing all or part of a series of
Securities issued to the Depository for such series in accordance with Section
2.03.

      HOLDER. The terms "Holder," "Holder of Securities," "Securityholder" or
other similar terms, shall mean (a) in the case of any Registered Security, the
person in whose name at the time such Security is registered on the registration
books kept for that purpose in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) in the
case of any Unregistered Security, the bearer of such Security.

      INDENTURE. The term "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally
executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or
more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable
provisions hereof.

      INTEREST PAYMENT DATE. The term "Interest Payment Date" when used with
respect to any Security, means the stated maturity of an installment of interest
on such Security.

      ISSUE DATE. The term "Issue Date" shall mean, with respect to any
Security, whether evidenced by a Registered Security or an Unregistered
Security, the date such Security is authenticated pursuant to Section 2.03.

      MATURITY DATE. The term "Maturity Date" when used with respect to any
Security, shall mean the stated maturity of the Security.

      OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE. The term "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a
certificate signed on behalf of the Corporation (and without personal
liability), and complying with Section 14.04, by the Chairman of the Board of
Directors or the President or any Vice President or the Treasurer and by the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or, if the other signatory is other than
the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation.

                                       3
<PAGE>

      OPINION OF COUNSEL. The term "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean an opinion in
writing, complying with Section 14.04, signed by legal counsel who may be an
employee of or counsel to the Corporation or who may be other counsel acceptable
to the Trustee.

      ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT SECURITIES. The term "Original Issue Discount
Securities" shall mean any Securities that are initially sold at a discount from
the principal amount thereof and that provide upon an Event of Default for
declaration of an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon acceleration thereof.

      OUTSTANDING. The term "outstanding" when used with reference to
Securities, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, Section 8.04 and
Section 8.06, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except

            (a) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation;

            (b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption
of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with
the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Corporation) or shall have
been set aside and segregated in trust by the Corporation (if the Corporation
shall act as its own Paying Agent), provided, that if such Securities are to be
redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have
been given as provided in Article Three, or provisions satisfactory to the
Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

            (c) Securities in lieu of and in substitution for which other
Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of
Article Two, unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that any such
Securities are held by bona fide Holders in due course.

      PAYING AGENT. The term "Paying Agent" shall mean initially Bank One Trust
Company, N.A. and, subsequently, any other paying agent appointed by the
Corporation from time to time in respect of the Securities.

      PERSON. The term "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock
company trust or other entity, unincorporated organization or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.

      PLACE OF PAYMENT. The term "Place of Payment," when used with respect to
the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, (and Additional Amounts, if any) on
the Securities of that series are payable.

      REGISTERED SECURITY. The term "Registered Security" shall mean any
Security registered on the Security registration books of the Corporation.

      REGULAR RECORD DATE. The term "Regular Record Date" for the interest
payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the
date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 2.04.

                                       4
<PAGE>

      RESPONSIBLE OFFICER. The term "responsible officer" when used with respect
to the Trustee shall mean any officer assigned by the Trustee to administer its
corporate trust matters.

      SECURITY REGISTER AND SECURITY REGISTRAR. The term "Security Register" and
"Security Registrar" shall have the respective meanings specified in Section
2.05.

      SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARY. The term "Significant Subsidiary" shall mean any
Subsidiary of the Corporation that, at any time, has at least 5% of the
consolidated revenues of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries at such time as
reflected in the most recent annual audited consolidated financial Statements of
the Corporation.

      SUBSIDIARY. The term "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation or other
entity of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock or other beneficial
interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority
of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other
entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial
interests of another class or classes of such corporation or other entity shall
have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency)
is at the time owned by the Corporation, or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by
the Corporation and one or more Subsidiaries.

      TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939. The term "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" shall
mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

      UNITED STATES. The term "United States" shall mean the United States of
America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia) and its
possessions (including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands).

      UNREGISTERED SECURITY. The term "Unregistered Security" shall mean any
Security other than a Registered Security.

      U.S. DOLLAR. The term "U.S. Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other
equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at
the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

      SECTION 1.02 NOTICE TO SECURITYHOLDERS. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of
Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given if in writing
and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder at such Holder's
address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date,
and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for such notice.

            Neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any
notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Security shall affect the
sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Securities.

            In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail,
then such notification as shall be

                                       5
<PAGE>

made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification
for every purpose hereunder.

            Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by the person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall bethe equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

                                  ARTICLE II.

           ISSUE, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES.

      SECTION 2.01 AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES. The aggregate principal
amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture is unlimited.

      The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be
established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers'
Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior
to the issuance of Securities of any series:

            (1) the designation of the Securities of the series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

            (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities
of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer
of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant
to Section 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 3.02 or 10.04);

            (3) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of
the series is payable, or the manner of determining the maturity date or dates;

            (4) the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, at which the
Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, and if the rate or rates
are variable, the manner of calculation thereof, the date or dates from which
such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest
shall be payable and, in the case of Registered Securities, the Regular Record
Date for the determination of Holders of such Securities to whom interest is
payable on any Interest Payment Date;

            (5) the place or places (in addition to such place or places
specified in this Indenture) where the principal of (and premium, if any),
interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on Securities of the series
shall be payable and where Securities of the series may be surrendered for
exchange, when Securities of the series that are convertible or exchangeable may
be surrendered for conversion or exchange;

            (6) the right, if any, of the Corporation to redeem the Securities
of the series, in whole or in part, at its option and the period or periods
within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon
which Securities of the series may be redeemed pursuant to any sinking fund or
otherwise;

                                       6
<PAGE>

            (7) the obligation, if any, of the Corporation to redeem, purchase
or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory redemption, sinking
fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period
or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or
repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

            (8) if other than U.S. Dollars, the currency or currencies,
including Euros, in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated and
in which payments of principal of (premium, if any), interest, if any, and
Additional Amounts, if any, payable with respect to such Securities shall or may
be payable; the manner in which such currency or currencies will be determined;
and if the principal of (and premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, on the Securities of such series are to be payable, at the
election of the Corporation or a Holder thereof, in a currency or currencies,
other than that or those in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the
currency or currencies in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on Securities of such
series as to which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods
within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be
made;

            (9) if the amount of principal of and interest on the Securities of
the series may be determined with reference to an index based on a currency or
currencies other than that in which the Securities of the series are
denominated, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

            (10) the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be
issuable, if other than U.S. $1,000 or integral multiples thereof, with respect
to Registered Securities, and denominations of U.S. $1,000 and U.S. $5,000 for
Unregistered Securities;

            (11) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof or which the Trustee shall
be entitled to claim pursuant to Section 6.02;

            (12) whether the Securities of the series will be issuable as
Registered Securities or Unregistered Securities (with or without Coupons), or
both, any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Unregistered
Securities and, if other than as provided for in Section 2.05, the terms upon
which Unregistered Securities of the series may be exchanged for Registered
Securities of such series and vice versa; and whether the Securities of the
series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities and, in such case, the Depository for such Global Security or
Securities and whether any Global Securities of the series are to be issuable
initially in temporary form and whether any Global Securities of the series are
to be issuable in definitive form with or without Coupons and, if so, whether
beneficial owners of interests in any such definitive Global Security may
exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any
authorized form and denomination, and the circumstances under which and the
place or places where any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner
provided in Section 2.05;

            (13) whether and under what circumstances the Corporation will pay
Additional Amounts on the Securities of the series in respect of any tax,
assessment or

                                       7
<PAGE>

governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Corporation
will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional
Amounts;

            (14) the provisions, if any, for the defeasance of the Securities of
the series;

            (15) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in
definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary
Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other
documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of such
certificates, documents or conditions;

            (16) except as otherwise provided herein, any trustees,
depositories, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or
any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;

            (17) the percentage of their principal amount at which the
Securities are issued, if less than 100%;

            (18) any securities exchanges on which the Securities will be
listed;

            (19) whether the Securities will be convertible into or exchangeable
for any securities of any Person and, if so, the terms and conditions of the
conversion or exchange;

            (20) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the
exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be
authenticated and delivered; and

            (21) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

      All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except
(i) as to denomination, (ii) that Securities of any series may be issuable as
either Registered Securities or Unregistered Securities and (iii) as may
otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution and set forth in
such Officers' Certificate or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. Not all
Securities of any one series need be issued at the same time, and, unless
otherwise provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional
Securities of such series.

      If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant
to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be
certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation and
delivered to the Trustee at the same time as or prior to the delivery of the
Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.

            SECTION 2.02 FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION. The
Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in the following form:

                                       8
<PAGE>

                     {FORM OF BANK ONE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.'S
                         CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION}

      This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                    Bank One Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee,

                                    By:________________________________________
                                       Authorized Signatory

      SECTION 2.03 FORM, EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING OF
SECURITIES. The Securities of each series and the Coupons, if any, to be
attached thereto, shall be in the forms approved from time to time by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution, or established in one or more indentures
supplemental hereto, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification or designation and such legends or endorsements printed,
lithographed or engraved thereon as the Corporation may deem appropriate and as
are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be
required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange on which the
Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.

            Each Security and Coupon shall be executed on behalf of the
Corporation by its Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President or any
Vice President or its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer and the Secretary or
any Assistant Secretary, or, if the other signatory is other than the Treasurer
or any Assistant Treasurer, any assistant Treasurer, under its Corporate seal.
Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any
future such officers. The seal of the Corporation may be in the form of a
facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise
reproduced on the Securities.

            Each Security and Coupon bearing the manual or facsimile signatures
of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Corporation shall
bind the Corporation, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have
ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such
Security, or the Security to which such Coupon appertains. At any time and from
time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Corporation
may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Corporation and, in the
case of Coupon Securities, having attached thereto appropriate Coupons, to the
Trustee for authentication, together with a Corporation Order for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance
with such Corporation Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. If
the form or terms of the Securities or Coupons of the series have been
established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by this
Section and Section 2.01, in authenticating such Securities and accepting the
additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities,
the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be
fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating:

                                       9
<PAGE>

            (a) if the form of such Securities or Coupons has been established
by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 2.01, that such form
has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

            (b) if the terms of such Securities have been established by or
pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 2.01, that such terms have
been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

            (c) that each such Security and Coupon, when authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Corporation in the manner and subject
to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid
and legally binding obligations of the Corporation, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to
or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights and to general equity
principles, whether applied in a proceeding at law or in equity. If such form or
terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to
authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this
Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the
Securities and the Indenture or otherwise in a manner that is not reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee.

      Every Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
Each Unregistered Security shall be dated as provided in or pursuant to the
Board Resolution or supplemental indenture referred to in Section 2.01 or, if no
such terms are specified, the date of its original issuance.

      No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a
certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any
Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security
has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall
have been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold
by the Corporation, and the Corporation shall deliver such Security to the
Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 2.08 together with a written
statement (which need not comply with Section 14.04 and need not be accompanied
by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and
sold by the Corporation, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall
be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall
never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

      If the Corporation shall establish pursuant to Section 2.01 that the
Securities of a series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of a
Global Security, then the Corporation shall execute and the Trustee shall in
accordance with this Section and the Corporation Order with respect to such
series authenticate and deliver the Global Security that (i) shall represent and
shall be denominated in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal
amount of outstanding Securities of such series to be represented by the Global
Security, (ii) shall be registered, if in registered form, in the name of the
Depository for such Global Security or the

                                       10
<PAGE>

nominee of such Depository, and (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such
Depository or pursuant to such Depository's instructions.

      Each Depository designated pursuant to Section 2.01 for a Global Security
in registered form must, at the time of its designation and at all times while
it serves as Depository, be a clearing agency registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other applicable statute or
regulation.

      SECTION 2.04 DENOMINATIONS; RECORD DATE. The Securities shall be issuable
as Registered Securities or Unregistered Securities in such denominations as may
be specified as contemplated in Section 2.01. In the absence of any such
specification with respect to any series, such Securities shall be issuable in
the denomination contemplated by Section 2.01.

      The term "record date" as used with respect to an Interest Payment Date
(except a date for payment of defaulted interest) shall mean such day or days as
shall be specified in the terms of the Registered Securities of any particular
series as contemplated by Section 2.01; provided, however, that in the absence
of any such provisions with respect to any series, such term shall mean (1) the
last day of the calendar month next preceding such Interest Payment Date if such
Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of a calendar month; or (2) the
fifteenth day of a calendar month next preceding such Interest Payment Date if
such Interest Payment Date is the first day of the calendar month.

      The person in whose name any Registered Security is registered at the
close of business on the Regular Record Date with respect to an Interest Payment
Date shall be entitled to receive the interest payable and Additional Amounts,
if any, payable on such Interest Payment Date notwithstanding the cancellation
of such Registered Security upon any transfer or exchange thereof subsequent to
such Regular Record Date and prior to such Interest Payment Date; provided,
however, that if and to the extent the Corporation shall default in the payment
of the interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due on such Interest Payment
Date, such defaulted interest and Additional Amounts, if any, shall be paid to
the persons in whose names outstanding Registered Securities are registered on a
subsequent record date established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of
the Corporation to the Holders of Securities of the series in default not less
than fifteen days preceding such subsequent record date, such record date to be
not less than five days preceding the date of payment of such defaulted
interest.

      SECTION 2.05 EXCHANGE AND REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF SECURITIES.
Registered securities of any series may be exchanged for a like aggregate
principal amount of Registered Securities of other authorized denominations of
such series. Registered Securities to be exchanged shall be surrendered at the
office or agency to be designated and maintained by the Corporation for such
purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in accordance with
the provisions of Section 4.02, and the Corporation shall execute and register
and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the
Registered Security or Registered Securities that the Holder making the exchange
shall have been entitled to receive.

      If the Securities of any series are issued in both registered and
unregistered form, except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.01, at
the option of the Holder thereof, Unregistered Securities of any series may be
exchanged for Registered Securities of such series of any

                                       11
<PAGE>

authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon
surrender of such Unregistered Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the
Corporation that shall be maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section
4.02, with, in the case of Unregistered Securities that are Coupon Securities,
all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining.
At the option of the Holder thereof, if Unregistered Securities of any series
are issued in more than one authorized denomination, except as otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 2.01, such Unregistered Securities may be
exchanged for Unregistered Securities of such series of other authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of such
Unregistered Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the Corporation that
shall be maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 4.02 or as
specified pursuant to Section 2.01, with, in the case of Unregistered Securities
that are Coupon Securities, all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in
default thereto appertaining. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section
2.01, Registered Securities of any series may not be exchanged for Unregistered
Securities of such series. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for
exchange the Corporation shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to
receive.

      The Corporation or its designated agent (the "Security Registrar") shall
keep, at such office or agency, a Security Register (the "Security Register") in
which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the
Corporation shall register Securities and shall register the transfer of
Registered Securities as provided in this Article Two. The Security Register
shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into
written form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times the Security
Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee. Upon due presentment for
registration of transfer of any Registered Security of a particular series at
such office or agency, the Corporation shall execute and the Corporation or the
Security Registrar shall register and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver
in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Registered Security or
Registered Securities of such series for an equal aggregate principal amount.

      Unregistered Securities (except for any temporary bearer Securities) and
Coupons shall be transferable by delivery.

      All Securities presented for registration of transfer or for exchange,
redemption or payment, as the case may be, shall (if so required by the
Corporation or the Trustee) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by, a written
instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Corporation
and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder or his, her or its attorney duly
authorized in writing.

      No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of
transfer of Registered Securities, but the Corporation may require payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in connection therewith.

      The Corporation shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer
of (a) any Registered Securities of any series for a period of fifteen days next
preceding any selection of Registered Securities of such series to be redeemed,
or (b) any Security of any such series selected for redemption except in the
case of any such series to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be so
redeemed.

                                       12
<PAGE>

      Notwithstanding anything herein or in the terms of any series of
Securities to the contrary, neither the Corporation nor the Trustee (which shall
rely on an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel) shall be required to
exchange any Unregistered Security for a Registered Security if such exchange
would result in adverse Federal income tax consequences to the Corporation
(including the inability of the Corporation to deduct from its income, as
computed for Federal income tax purposes, the interest payable on any
Securities) under then applicable United States Federal income tax laws.

      SECTION 2.06 TEMPORARY SECURITIES. Pending the preparation of definitive
Securities of any series, the Corporation may execute and on receipt of a
Corporation Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary
Securities of such series (printed or lithographed). Temporary Securities of any
series shall be issuable in any authorized denominations, and in the form
approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution but with such
omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary
Securities, all as may be determined by the Corporation. Every temporary
Security shall be executed by the Corporation and authenticated by the Trustee
upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like
effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unnecessary delay the Corporation
shall execute and furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon any
or all temporary Registered Securities of such series may be surrendered in
exchange therefor without charge at the office or agency to be designated and
maintained by the Corporation for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 and in the
case of Unregistered Securities at any agency maintained by the Corporation for
such purpose as specified pursuant to Section 2.01, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities an equal
aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of
authorized denominations and in the case of such Securities that are Coupon
Securities, having attached thereto the appropriate Coupons. Until so exchanged
the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. The provisions of
this Section 2.06 are subject to any restrictions or limitations on the issue
and delivery of temporary unregistered Securities of any series that may be
established pursuant to Section 2.01 (including any provision that Unregistered
Securities of such series initially be issued in the form of a single global
Unregistered Security to be delivered to a depositary or agency of the
Corporation located outside the United States and the procedures pursuant to
which definitive Unregistered Securities of such series would be issued in
exchange for such temporary global Unregistered Security).

      SECTION 2.07 MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN SECURITIES. In case any
temporary or definitive Security of any series or, in the case of a Coupon
Security, any Coupon appertaining thereto, shall become mutilated or be
destroyed, lost or stolen, the Corporation in the case of a mutilated Security
or Coupon shall, and in the case of a lost, stolen or destroyed Security or
Coupon may, in its discretion, execute, and upon receipt of a Corporation Order
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series as
the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or, in the case of a Coupon
Security, a new Coupon Security of the same series as the mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Coupon Security or, in the case of a Coupon, a new Coupon of the
same series as the Coupon Security to which such mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Coupon appertains, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in
exchange and substitution for the mutilated Security, or in lieu of and in
substitution for the Security so

                                       13
<PAGE>

destroyed, lost or stolen or in exchange for the Coupon Security to which such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains, with all appurtenant
Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a
substituted Security or Coupon shall furnish to the Corporation and to the
Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant
shall also furnish to the Corporation and to the Trustee evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security or Coupon, as
the case may be, and of the ownership thereof. Upon the issuance of any
substituted Security or Coupon, the Corporation may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith and in addition a
further sum not exceeding ten dollars for each Security so issued in
substitution. In case any Security or Coupon which has matured or is about to
mature shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Corporation
may, instead of issuing a substituted Security, pay or authorize the payment of
the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Security
or Coupon) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish the corporation and
the Trustee with such security or indemnity as they may require to save them
harmless and, in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to the
satisfaction of the Corporation and the Trustee of the destruction, loss or
theft of such Security or Coupon and of the ownership thereof.

      Every substituted Security with, in the case of any such Security that is
a Coupon Security, its Coupons, issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section by virtue of the fact that any Security or Coupon is destroyed, lost or
stolen shall, with respect to such Security or Coupon, constitute an additional
contractual obligation of the Corporation, whether or not the destroyed, lost or
stolen Security or Coupon shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to
all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all
other Securities, and the Coupons appertaining thereto, duly issued hereunder.

      All Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held and
owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive
with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto and shall, to the extent
permitted by law, preclude any and all other rights or remedies, notwithstanding
any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to
the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without
their surrender.

      SECTION 2.08 CANCELLATION. All Securities surrendered for payment,
redemption, exchange or registration of transfer, and all Coupons surrendered
for payment as the case may be, shall, if surrendered to the Corporation or any
agent of the Corporation or of the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and
promptly cancelled by it or, if surrendered to the Trustee, be cancelled by it,
and no Securities or Coupons, shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee
shall destroy cancelled Securities and Coupons and deliver a certificate of
destruction to the Corporation.

      SECTION 2.09 COMPUTATION OF INTEREST. Except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 2.01 for Securities of any series, interest on the
Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months.

                                       14
<PAGE>

      SECTION 2.10 SECURITIES IN GLOBAL FORM. If Securities of a series are
issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, then,
notwithstanding clause (9) of Section 2.01 and the provisions of Section 2.04,
such Global Security shall represent such of the outstanding Securities of such
series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the
aggregate amount of outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon
and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may
from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security
in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount,
of outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in
such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be
specified therein or in the Corporation Order to be delivered to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 2.03 or Section 2.06. Subject to the provisions of Section
2.03 and, if applicable, Section 2.06, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver
any Security in definitive global bearer form in the manner and upon written
instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the
applicable Corporation Order. If a Corporation Order pursuant to Section 2.03 or
2.06 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the
Corporation with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Security
in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 14.04 and
need not be accompanied by an opinion of Counsel. The beneficial owner of a
Security represented by a definitive Global Security in bearer form may, upon no
less than 30 days written notice to the Trustee, given by the beneficial owner
through a Depository, exchange its interest in such definitive Global Security
for a definitive bearer Security or Securities, or a definitive Registered
Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination, subject to the rules and
regulations of such Depository and its members. No individual definitive bearer
Security will be delivered in or to the United States.

      The provisions of the last sentence of the third to the last paragraph of
Section 2.03 shall apply to any Security represented by a Security in global
form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Corporation and the
Corporation delivers to the Trustee the Security in global form together with
written instructions (which need not comply with Section 14.04 and need not be
accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the
principal amount of Securities represented thereby together with the written
statement contemplated by the last sentence of the third to the last paragraph
of Section 2.03.

      Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, payment of
principal of, and any premium and any interest on, any Security in definitive
global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

      SECTION 2.11 MEDIUM-TERM SECURITIES. Notwithstanding any contrary
provision herein, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued
at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Corporation Order,
Officers' Certificate, supplemental indenture or Opinion of Counsel otherwise
required pursuant to Sections 2.01, 2.03, 2.06, and 14.04 at or prior to the
time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are
delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first
Security of such series to be issued.

      An Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture, delivered pursuant to
this Section 2.11 in the circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph may
provide that Securities which are the subject thereof will be authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee on original issue from

                                       15
<PAGE>

time to time upon the written order of persons designated in such Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to
determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable
supplemental indenture such terms and conditions of said Securities as are
specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture, provided that
the foregoing procedure is acceptable to the Trustee.

      SECTION 2.12 CUSIP NUMBERS. The Corporation, in issuing the Securities,
may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee
shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders;
provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained
in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall
not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Corporation
will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers.

                                  ARTICLE III.

                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES.

      SECTION 3.01 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES; APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.
Redemption of Securities of any series as permitted or required by the terms
thereof shall be made in accordance with such terms and this Article; provided,
however, that if any provision of any series of Securities shall conflict with
any provision of this Article, the provision of such series of Securities shall
govern.

      The notice date for a redemption of Securities shall mean the date on
which notice of such redemption is given in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3.02 hereof.

      SECTION 3.02 NOTICE OF REDEMPTION; SELECTION OF SECURITIES. The election
of the Corporation to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by an Officers'
Certificate. In case the Corporation shall desire to exercise the right to
redeem all, or, as the case may be, any part, of a series of Securities pursuant
to the terms and provisions applicable to such series, it shall fix a date for
redemption and shall mail a notice of such redemption at least thirty and not
more than sixty days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the Holders of
the Securities of such series that are Registered Securities to be redeemed as a
whole or in part, at their last addresses as the same appear on the Security
Register. Such mailing shall be by prepaid first class mail. Any notice which is
mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been
duly given, whether or not the Holder shall have received such notice. In any
case, failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder
of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part
shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other
Security of such series.

      Notice of redemption to the Holders of Unregistered Securities to be
redeemed as a whole or in part, who have filed their names and addresses with
the Trustee as described in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption, by first class mail,
postage prepaid, at least thirty days and not more than sixty days prior to the
date fixed for redemption, to such Holders at such addresses as were so
furnished to the Trustee

                                       16
<PAGE>

(and, in the case of any such notice given by the Corporation, the Trustee shall
make such information available to the Corporation for such purpose). Notice of
redemption to any other Holder of an Unregistered Security of such series shall
be published in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York and in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section
4.04, in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), in each case, once in each of
two successive calendar weeks, the first publication to be not less than thirty
nor more than sixty days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice that
is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have
been duly given, whether or not the Holder shall have received such notice. In
any case, failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the
Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in
part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any
other Security of such series.

      Each such notice of redemption shall specify the provisions of such
Securities under which such redemption is made, that the conditions precedent,
if any, to such redemption have occurred, shall describe the same and the date
fixed for redemption, the redemption price at which such Securities are to be
redeemed, the Place of Payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and
surrender of such Securities and, in the case of Coupon Securities, of all
Coupons appertaining thereto maturing after the date fixed for redemption, that
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, accrued to the date fixed for
redemption will be paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said
date interest, if any, thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will
cease to accrue. If fewer than all of the Securities of a series are to be
redeemed any notice of redemption published in an Authorized Newspaper shall
specify the numbers of the Securities to be redeemed and, if applicable, the
CUSIP Numbers thereof. In case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the
notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to
be redeemed and shall state that upon surrender of such Security, a new Security
or Securities in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will
be issued of the same series.

      At least one Business Day prior to the redemption date specified in the
notice of redemption given for Unregistered Securities as provided in this
Section and on or prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of
redemption given for all Securities other than Unregistered Securities, the
Corporation will deposit in trust with the Trustee or with one or more Paying
Agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the
Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption at the appropriate
redemption price, together with interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
any, accrued to the date fixed for redemption. The Corporation will give the
Trustee notice of each redemption at least forty-five days prior to the date
fixed for redemption (unless a shorter notice is acceptable to the Trustee) as
to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

      If fewer than all of the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the
Trustee shall select, pro rata or by lot or in such other manner as it shall
deem reasonable and fair, the numbers of the Securities to be redeemed in whole
or in part.

      SECTION 3.03 PAYMENT OF SECURITIES CALLED FOR REDEMPTION. If notice of
redemption has been given as above provided, the Securities or portions of
Securities with respect to which such notice has been given shall become due and
payable on the date and at the Place of Payment

                                       17
<PAGE>

stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with
interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, accrued to the date fixed for
redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Corporation shall default in
the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest,
if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, accrued to said date) interest on the
Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to
accrue. On presentation and surrender of such Securities subject to redemption
at said Place of Payment in said notice specified, the said Securities or the
specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Corporation at the
applicable redemption price, together with interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption. Interest, if
any, and Additional Amounts, if any, maturing on or prior to the date fixed for
redemption shall continue to be payable (but without interest thereon unless the
Corporation shall default in payment thereof) in the case of Coupon Securities
to the bearers of the Coupons for such interest upon surrender thereof, and in
the case of Registered Securities to the Holders thereof registered as such on
the Security Register on the relevant record date subject to the terms and
provisions of Section 2.04. At the option of the Corporation payment may be made
by check to (or to the order of) the Holders of the Securities or other persons
entitled thereto against presentation and surrender of such Securities.

      If any Coupon Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied
by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the date fixed for redemption, the
surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Corporation and
the Trustee, if there be furnished to each of them such security or indemnity as
they may require to save each of them harmless.

      Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Corporation
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder
thereof, at the expense of the Corporation, a new Security or Securities, of
authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed
portion of the Security so presented of the same series.

                                  ARTICLE IV.

                    PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE CORPORATION.

SECTION 4.01 PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, INTEREST AND ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. The
Corporation shall duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of
(and premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on each
of the Securities at the place, at the respective times and in the manner
provided in the terms of the Securities and in this Indenture. The interest on
Coupon Securities (together with any Additional Amounts) shall be payable only
upon presentation and surrender of the several Coupons for such interest
installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. The interest, if
any, on any temporary bearer securities (together with any Additional Amounts)
shall be paid, as to the installments of interest evidenced by Coupons attached
thereto, if any, only upon presentation and surrender thereof, and, as to the
other installments of interest, if any, only upon presentation of such
Securities for notation thereon of the payment of such interest. The interest on
Registered Securities (together with any Additional Amounts) shall be payable
only to the Holders thereof and at the option of the Corporation may be paid by
(i) mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the order of such
Holders at their last addresses as they appear on the Security Register for such
Securities or (ii) in the case of Holders of U.S. $10,000,000 or more in

                                       18
<PAGE>

aggregate principal amount of such Registered Securities, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, but only if the Trustee has received wire transfer
instructions in writing not less than 15 days prior to the applicable Interest
Payment Date.

      SECTION 4.02 OFFICES FOR NOTICES AND PAYMENTS, ETC. As long as any of the
Securities of a series remain outstanding, the Corporation shall designate and
maintain, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency
where the Registered Securities of such series may be presented for registration
of transfer and for exchange as provided in this Indenture, an office or agency
where notices and demands to or upon the Corporation in respect of the
Securities of such series or of this Indenture may be served, and an office or
agency where the Securities of such series may be presented for payment. The
Corporation shall give to the Trustee notice of the location of each such office
or agency and of any change in the location thereof. In case the Corporation
shall fail to maintain any such office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of
any change in the location thereof, presentations may be made and notices and
demands may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and the Corporation hereby appoints
the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, notices and demands.

      If Unregistered Securities of any series are outstanding, the Corporation
shall maintain or cause the Trustee to maintain one or more agencies in a city
or cities located outside the United States (including any city in which such an
agency is required to be maintained under the rules of any securities exchange
on which the Securities of such series are listed) where such Unregistered
Securities, and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto may be presented for
payment. No payment on any Unregistered Security or Coupon will be made upon
presentation of such Unregistered Security or Coupon at an agency of the
Corporation within the United States nor will any payment be made by transfer to
an account in, or by mail to an address in, the United States, except, at the
option of the Corporation, if the Corporation shall have determined that,
pursuant to applicable United States laws and regulations then in effect such
payment can be made without adverse tax consequences to the Corporation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, payments in U.S. Dollars with respect to
Unregistered Securities of any series and Coupons appertaining thereto that are
payable in U.S. Dollars may be made at an agency of the Corporation maintained
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York if such payment in U.S.
Dollars at each agency maintained by the Corporation outside the United States
for payment on such Unregistered Securities is illegal or is effectively
precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.

      The Corporation hereby initially designates Bank One Trust Company, N.A.,
located at its Corporate Trust Office, as the Security Registrar and as the
office or agency of the Corporation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, where the Securities may be presented for payment and, in the case of
Registered Securities, for registration of transfer and for exchange as in this
Indenture provided and where notices and demands to or upon the Corporation in
respect of the Securities of any series or of this Indenture may be served.

                                       19
<PAGE>

      SECTION 4.03 PROVISIONS AS TO PAYING AGENT.

            (a) Whenever the Corporation shall appoint a paying agent other than
the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, it will cause such
paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such
agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section:

                  (1) that it will hold sums held by it as such agent for the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), interest, if any, or
Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of such series in trust for the
benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or Coupons appertaining
thereto, as the case may be, entitled thereto and will notify the Trustee of the
receipt of sums to be so held,

                  (2) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the
Corporation (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make a
payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), interest, if any, or
Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of such series when the same shall
be due and payable, and

                  (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums
so held in trust by such paying agent.

            (b) If the Corporation shall act as its own paying agent, it will,
on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any), interest,
if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of any series set
aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities of such series entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay such
principal (and premium if any), interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any,
so becoming due. The Corporation will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure
to take such action.

            (c) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Corporation may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or
for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in
trust for such series by it or any paying agent hereunder as required by this
Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.

            (d) Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the
agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section is subject to the
provisions of Sections 12.04 and 12.05.

      SECTION 4.04 LUXEMBOURG PUBLICATIONS. In the event of the publication of
any notice pursuant to Section 3.02, 6.07, 7.10, 7.11, 9.02, 10.02, or 12.05,
the party making such publication shall also, to the extent that notice is
required so to be given to Holders of Securities of a series by applicable
Luxembourg law or stock exchange regulation, make a similar publication the same
number of times in Luxembourg.

      SECTION 4.05 STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT. The Corporation shall
deliver to the Trustee, on or before a date not more than four months after the
end of each fiscal year of the

                                       20
<PAGE>

Corporation (which, on the date of execution hereof, ends on December 31) ending
after the date hereof, commencing with the fiscal year ended in 2000, an
Officers' Certificate, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the
signers thereof the Corporation is in default in the performance or observance
of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture to be performed
or observed by it and, if the Corporation shall be in default, specifying all
such defaults and the nature thereof of which they may have knowledge.

      SECTION 4.06 LIMITATIONS ON LIENS. For the benefit of the Securities, the
Corporation shall not, nor shall it permit any Manufacturing Subsidiary to,
issue or assume any Debt secured by a Mortgage upon any Domestic Manufacturing
Property of the Corporation or of any Manufacturing Subsidiary or upon any
shares of stock or indebtedness of any Manufacturing Subsidiary (whether such
Domestic Manufacturing Property, shares of stock or indebtedness are now owned
or hereafter acquired) without in any such case effectively providing
concurrently with the issuance or assumption of any such Debt that the
Securities (together with, if the Corporation shall so determine, any other
indebtedness of the Corporation or such Manufacturing Subsidiary ranking equally
with the Securities and then existing or thereafter created) shall be secured
equally and ratably with such Debt, unless the aggregate amount of Debt issued
or assumed and so secured by Mortgages, together with (i) all other Debt of the
Corporation and its Manufacturing Subsidiaries which (if originally issued or
assumed at such time) would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions,
but not including Debt permitted to be secured under clauses (i) through (v) of
the immediately following paragraph and not including Permitted Receivables
Financings, and (ii) all Attributable Debt of the Company and its Manufacturing
Subsidiaries in respect of sale and lease-back transactions, does not at the
time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets as shown on the audited
consolidated financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year.

      The above restrictions shall not apply to: (i) Mortgages on property,
shares of stock or indebtedness of any entity existing at the time (a) such
entity becomes a Manufacturing Subsidiary or (b) of a sale, lease or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the properties of the entity to the
Corporation or a Manufacturing Subsidiary; (ii) Mortgages on property existing
at the time of acquisition of such property by the Corporation or a
Manufacturing Subsidiary, or Mortgages to secure the payment of all or any part
of the purchase price of such property upon the acquisition of such property by
the Corporation or a Manufacturing Subsidiary or to secure any Debt incurred
prior to, at the time of, or within 180 days after, the later of the date of
acquisition of such property and the date such property is placed in service,
for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof, or
Mortgages to secure any Debt incurred for the purpose of financing the cost to
the Corporation or a Manufacturing Subsidiary of improvements to such acquired
property; (iii) Mortgages securing Debt of a Manufacturing Subsidiary owing to
the Corporation or to another Subsidiary; (iv) Mortgages on property of the
Corporation or a Manufacturing Subsidiary in favor of the United States of
America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or
political subdivision of the United States of America or any State thereof, or
in favor of any other country, or any political subdivision thereof, in
connection with financing arrangements between the Corporation or a
Manufacturing Subsidiary and any of the foregoing governmental bodies or
agencies, to the extent that Mortgages are required by the governmental programs
under which those financing arrangements are made, to secure partial, progress,
advance or other payments pursuant to any

                                       21
<PAGE>

contract or statute or to secure any indebtedness incurred for the purpose of
financing all or any part of the purchase price or the cost of construction of
the property subject to such Mortgages or (v) any extension, renewal or
replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in
part, of any Mortgage referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) to (v),
inclusively; provided however, that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby
shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such
extension, renewal or replacement and that such extension, renewal or
replacement shall be limited to all or a part of the property that secured the
Mortgage so extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such property).

      SECTION 4.07 LIMITATION ON SALE AND LEASE-BACK. For the benefit of the
Holders of the Securities, the Corporation shall not, nor shall it permit any
Manufacturing Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement with any person
providing for the leasing by the Corporation or any Manufacturing Subsidiary of
any Domestic Manufacturing Property owned by the Corporation or by any
Manufacturing Subsidiary on the date that the Securities are originally issued
(except for temporary leases for a term of not more than three years and except
for leases between the Corporation and a Manufacturing Subsidiary or between
Manufacturing Subsidiaries), which property has been or is to be sold or
transferred by the Corporation or such Manufacturing Subsidiary to such person,
unless either (i) the Corporation or such Manufacturing Subsidiary would be
entitled, pursuant to the provisions of the covenant on limitation on liens
described in Section 4.06, to issue, assume, extend, renew or replace Debt
secured by a Mortgage upon such Domestic Manufacturing Property equal in amount
to the Attributable Debt in respect of such arrangement without equally and
ratably securing the Securities; provided, however, that from and after the date
on which such arrangement becomes effective the Attributable Debt in respect of
such arrangement shall be deemed for all purposes under the covenant on
limitation on liens described in Section 4.06 and this covenant on limitation on
sale and lease-back to be Debt subject to the provisions of such covenant on
limitation on liens (which provisions include the exceptions set forth in
clauses (i) through (v) of such covenant), or (ii) the Corporation shall apply
an amount in cash equal to the Attributable Debt in respect of such arrangement
to the retirement (other than any mandatory retirement or by way of payment at
maturity), within 180 days of the effective date of any such arrangement, of
Debt of the Corporation or any Manufacturing Subsidiary (other than Debt owned
by the Corporation or any Manufacturing Subsidiary) which by its terms matures
at, or is extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to, a date more
than twelve months after the date of the creation of such Debt.

      SECTION 4.08 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO SECTIONS 4.06 AND 4.07. The
following definitions shall be applicable to the covenants contained in Sections
4.06 and 4.07 hereof:

            (a) "Attributable Debt" means, at the time of determination as to
any lease, the present value (discounted at the actual rate, if stated, or, if
no rate is stated, the implicit rate of interest of such lease transaction as
determined by the Chairman, President, any Vice Chairman, any Vice President,
the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation), calculated using
the interval of scheduled rental payments under such lease, of the obligation of
the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of such lease
(excluding any subsequent renewal or other extension options held by the
lessee). The term "net rental payments" means, with respect to any lease for any
period, the sum of the rental and other payments required to be paid in such
period by the lessee thereunder, but not including any amounts required to be
paid by such lessee (whether or not designated as rental or additional

                                       22
<PAGE>

rental) on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments,
water rates, indemnities or similar charges required to be paid by such lessee
thereunder or any amounts required to be paid by such lessee thereunder
contingent upon the amount of sales, earnings or profits or of maintenance and
repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates, indemnities or similar
charges; provided, however, that, in the case of any lease which is terminable
by the lessee upon the payment of a penalty in an amount which is less than the
total discounted net rental payments required to be paid from the later of the
first date upon which such lease may be so terminated and the date of the
determination of net rental payments, "net rental payments" shall include the
then current amount of such penalty from the later of such two dates, and shall
exclude the rental payments relating to the remaining period of the lease
commencing with the later of such two dates.

            (b) "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" means, as calculated in
accordance with GAAP, at any date, all amounts that would be set forth opposite
the caption "total assets" (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet
of the Corporation and its consolidated Subsidiaries less (i) all current
liabilities and (ii) goodwill, trade names, patents, unamortized debt discount,
organization expenses and other like intangibles of the Corporation and its
consolidated Subsidiaries.

            (c) "Debt" means notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences
of indebtedness for money borrowed.

            (d) "Domestic Manufacturing Property" means any manufacturing plant
or facility owned by the Corporation or any Manufacturing Subsidiary which is
located within the continental United States of America and, in the opinion of
the Board of Directors, is of material importance to the total business
conducted by the Corporation and its consolidated affiliates as an entity.

            (e) "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America as in effect from time to time set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the statements and pronouncements
of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or in such other statements by an
successor entity as may be in general use by significant segments of the
accounting professions, which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date
of determination.

            (f) "Manufacturing Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary (A)
substantially all the property of which is located within the continental United
States of America, (B) that owns a Domestic Manufacturing Property and (C) in
which the Corporation's investment, direct or indirect and whether in the form
of equity, debt, advances or otherwise, is in excess of U.S. $1 billion as shown
on the books of the Corporation as of the end of the fiscal year immediately
preceding the date of determination; provided, however, that "Manufacturing
Subsidiary" shall not include any Subsidiary that is principally engaged in
leasing or in financing installment receivables or otherwise providing financial
or insurance services to the Corporation or others or that is principally
engaged in financing the Corporation's operations outside the continental United
States of America.

                                       23
<PAGE>

            (g) "Mortgage" means any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest,
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar
encumbrance.

            (h) "Non-Recourse Debt" means all Debt which, in accordance with
GAAP, is not required to be recognized on a consolidated balance sheet of the
Corporation as a liability.

            (i) "Permitted Receivables Financings" means, at any date of
determination, the aggregate amount of any Non-Recourse Debt outstanding on such
date relating to securitizations or other similar off-balance sheet financings
of accounts receivable of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.

            (j) "Subsidiary" means any corporation or other entity of which at
least a majority of the outstanding stock or other beneficial interests having
by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of
directors or other governing body of such corporation or other entity
(irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial interests
of any other class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have
voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned
by the Corporation, or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by the Corporation and
one or more Subsidiaries.

                                   ARTICLE V.

      SECURITYHOLDER LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE CORPORATION AND THE TRUSTEE.

      SECTION 5.01 SECURITYHOLDER LISTS. The Corporation covenants and agrees
that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee with respect to the
Securities of each series:

            (a) semiannually, not later than each Interest Payment Date (in the
case of any series having semiannual Interest Payment Dates) or not later than
the dates determined pursuant to Section 2.01 (in the case of any series not
having semiannual Interest Payment Dates) a list, in such form as the Trustee
may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities
of such series as of the Regular Record Date (or as of such other date as may be
determined pursuant to Section 2.01 for such series) therefor, and

            (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing within
thirty days after receipt by the Corporation of any such request, a list in such
form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the
Holders of Securities of a particular series specified by the Trustee as of a
date not more than fifteen days prior to the time such information is furnished;
provided, however, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be the Security
Registrar any such list shall exclude names and addresses received by the
Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar, and if and so long as all of the
Securities of any series are Registered Securities, such list shall not be
required to be furnished.

      SECTION 5.02 PRESERVATION AND DISCLOSURE OF LISTS.

            (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the
Holders of each series of

                                       24
<PAGE>

Securities (i) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in
Section 5.01, (ii) received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar
or Paying Agent, or (iii) filed with it within the preceding two years pursuant
to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The Trustee may destroy
any list furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 upon receipt of a new list
so furnished.

            (b) In case three or more Holders of Securities (hereinafter
referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the
Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of such
series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such
application, and such application states that the applicants desire to
communicate with other Holders of Securities of a particular series (in which
case the applicants must hold Securities of such series) or with Holders of all
Securities with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such
Securities and it is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other
communication that such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall,
within five business days after the receipt of such application, at its
election, either:

                  (1) afford to such applicants access to the information
preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section, or

                  (2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of
Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may be,
whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the
Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section,
and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Securityholders the form of
proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

      If the Trustee shall elect not to afford to such applicants access to such
information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants,
mail to each Holder of such series or all Securities, as the case may be, whose
name and address appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee
in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section, a copy of
the form of proxy or other communication that is specified in such request, with
reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed
and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of
mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to
such applicants and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, together
with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect
that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best
interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the
case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement
shall specify the basis of such opinion. If said Commission, after opportunity
for appearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed,
shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the
entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, said Commission
shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so
sustained have been met, and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee
shall mail copies of such material to all such Holders with reasonable
promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender;
otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such
applicants respecting their application.

                                       25
<PAGE>

            (c) Each and every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding
the same, agrees with the Corporation and the Trustee that neither the
Corporation nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Corporation or of the Trustee
shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as
to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with the
provisions of subsection (b) of this Section, regardless of the source from
which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held
accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under
said subsection (b).

      SECTION 5.03 REPORTS BY THE CORPORATION. The Corporation covenants:

            (a) to file with the Trustee within fifteen days after the
Corporation is required to file the same with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and
other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as said
Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the
Corporation may be required to file with said Commission pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Corporation
is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of
such sections, then to file with the Trustee and said Commission, in accordance
with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by said Commission, such
of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may
be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in
respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as
may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;

            (b) to file with the Trustee and the Securities and Exchange
Commission, in accordance with the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and with the
rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by said Commission, such
additional information, documents, and reports with respect to compliance by the
Corporation with the conditions and covenants provided for in this Indenture as
may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations;

            (c) to transmit by mail to all the Holders of Securities of each
series, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear on the Security
Register, within thirty days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such
summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the
Corporation with respect to each such series pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)
of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time
to time by the Securities and Exchange Commission;

            (d) if Unregistered Securities of any series are outstanding, to
file with the listing agent of the Corporation with respect to such series such
documents and reports of the Corporation as may be required from time to time by
the rules and regulations of any stock exchange on which such Unregistered
Securities are listed.

      SECTION 5.04 REPORTS BY THE TRUSTEE.

            (a) On or before May 15, 2001 and on or before May 15 of each year
thereafter, so long as any Securities of any series are outstanding hereunder,
the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders of Securities of such series, in the
manner provided by Section 313(c) of

                                       26
<PAGE>

the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, a brief report dated as of the preceding
February 15, as may be required by Sections 313(a) and (b) of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939.

            (b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such
transmission to Holders of Securities of a particular series, be filed by the
Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities of such series are
listed and also with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Corporation
agrees to notify the Trustee when and as the Securities of any series become
listed on any stock exchange.

                                  ARTICLE VI.

                              REMEDIES ON DEFAULT.

      SECTION 6.01 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. In case one or more of the following
Events of Default with respect to a particular series of Securities shall have
occurred and be continuing, that is to say:

            (a) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any,
on) any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due
and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise,
and continuance of such default for a period of five business days after written
notice from the trustee; or

            (b) default in the payment of any installment of interest, if any,
or in the payment of any Additional Amounts upon any of the Securities of such
series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of
such default for a period of thirty days after written notice from the Trustee;
or

            (c) failure on the part of the Corporation duly to observe or
perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Corporation
applicable to such series of the Securities or contained in this Indenture for a
period of ninety days after the date on which written notice of such failure,
requiring the Corporation to remedy the same, shall have been given to the
Corporation by the Trustee, or to the Corporation and the Trustee by the Holders
of at least twenty-five percent in aggregate principal amount of the Securities
of such series at the time outstanding; or

            (d) default by the Corporation or any Significant Subsidiary in any
payment of $25,000,000 or more of principal of or interest on any Debt or in the
payment of $25,000,000 or more on account of any guarantee in respect of Debt,
beyond any period of grace that may be provided in the instrument or agreement
under which such Debt or guarantee was created.

            (e) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree
or order for relief in respect of the Corporation in an involuntary case under
any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, or appoint a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator (or similar official) of the Corporation or for any substantial
part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs,
and such decree or order shall remain unstayed, undismissed and unbonded and in
effect for a period of ninety days; or

                                       27
<PAGE>

            (f) the Corporation shall commence a voluntary case under any
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary
case under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking
possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator
(or similar official) of the Corporation or for a substantial part of its
property, or shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
then if an Event of Default described in clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) shall have
occurred and be continuing, and in each and every such case, unless the
principal amount of all the Securities of such series shall have already become
due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty-five
percent in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected
thereby then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Corporation (and
to the Trustee if given by Holders of such Securities) may declare the principal
amount of all the Securities (or, with respect to Original Issue Discount
Securities, such lesser amount as may be specified in the terms of such
Securities) of the series affected thereby to be due and payable immediately,
and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due
and payable, any provision of this Indenture or the Securities of such series to
the contrary notwithstanding, or, if an Event of Default described in clause (e)
or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing, and in each and every such case,
either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty- five percent in
aggregate principal amount of all the Securities then outstanding hereunder
(voting as one class), by notice in writing to the Corporation (and to the
Trustee if given by Holders of securities), may declare the principal of all the
Securities not already due and payable (or, with respect to Original Issue
Discount Securities, such lesser amount as may be specified in the terms of such
Securities) to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the
same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, any provision in
this Indenture or in the Securities to the contrary notwithstanding. The
foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the conditions that if, at any
time after the principal of the Securities of any one or more or all series, as
the case may be, shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any
judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or
entered as hereinafter provided, the Corporation shall pay or shall deposit with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest, if
any, and all Additional Amounts, if any, due upon all the Securities of such
series or of all the Securities, as the case may be, and the principal of (and
premium, if any, on) all Securities of such series or of all the Securities, as
the case may be (or, with respect to Original Issue Discount Securities, such
lesser amount as may be specified in the terms of such Securities), which shall
have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest, if any, upon such
principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest
is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest and
Additional Amounts, if any, at the same rate as the rate of interest specified
in the Securities of such series, as the case may be (or, with respect to
Original Issue Discount Securities, at the rate specified in the terms of such
Securities for interest on overdue principal thereof upon maturity, redemption
or acceleration of such series, as the case may be), to the date of such payment
or deposit), and such amount as shall be payable to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 7.06, and any and all defaults under the Indenture shall have been
remedied, then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as
the case may be) then outstanding, by written notice to the Corporation and to
the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to that series or with respect
to all Securities, as the case may be, and rescind and annul such declaration
and its consequences; but no such waiver or rescission

                                       28
<PAGE>

and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall
impair any right consequent thereon. If the principal of all Securities shall
have been declared to be payable pursuant to this Section 6.01, in determining
whether the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount thereof have
waived all defaults and rescinded and annulled such declaration, all series of
Securities shall be treated as a single class and the principal amount of
Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed to be the amount declared
payable under the terms applicable to such Original Issue Discount Securities.

      In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this
Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because
of such rescission and annulment or for any other reason or shall have been
determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the
Corporation, Trustee and the Holders of Securities, as the case may be, shall be
restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all
rights, remedies and powers of the Corporation, the Trustee and the Holders of
Securities, as the case may be, shall continue as though no such proceedings had
been taken.

      SECTION 6.02 PAYMENT OF SECURITIES ON DEFAULT; SUIT THEREFOR. The
Corporation covenants that (1) in case default shall be made in the payment of
any installment of interest, if any, on any of the Securities of any series or
any Additional Amounts payable in respect of any of the Securities of any
series, as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default
shall have continued for a period of thirty days or (2) in case default shall be
made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any of the
Securities of any series, as and when the same shall have become due and
payable, whether upon maturity of such series or upon redemption or upon
declaration or otherwise, then upon demand of the Trustee, the Corporation shall
pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such
series, and the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such Securities, the whole
amount that then shall have become due and payable on all such Securities of
such series and such Coupons, for principal (and premium, if any) or interest,
if any, or Additional Amounts, if any as the case may be, with interest upon the
overdue principal (and premium, if any) and (to the extent that payment of such
interest is enforceable under applicable law) upon overdue installments of
interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, at the same rate as the rate
of interest specified in the Securities of such series (or, with respect to
Original Issue Discount Securities, at the rate specified in the terms of such
Securities for interest on overdue principal thereof upon maturity, redemption
or acceleration); and, in addition thereto, such further amounts as shall be
payable pursuant to Section 7.06.

      In case the Corporation shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such
demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall
be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in
equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any
such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such
judgment or final decree against the Corporation or other obligor upon such
Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Corporation or other obligor upon such Securities wherever situated the moneys
adjudged or decreed to be payable.

      In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the
reorganization of the Corporation or any other obligor upon Securities of any
series under Title 11 of the United

                                       29
<PAGE>

States Code or any other applicable law, or in case a receiver or trustee shall
have been appointed for the property of the Corporation or such other obligor,
or in case of any other judicial proceedings relative to the Corporation or such
other obligor, or to the creditors or property of the Corporation or such other
obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of
such series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration
or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
pursuant to the provisions of this Section, shall be entitled and empowered, by
intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to file and prove a claim or
claims for the whole amount of principal (or, with respect to Original Issue
Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in
the terms of that series), and premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of such series,
and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in
order to have the claims of the Trustee under Section 7.06 and of the Holders of
the Securities and Coupons of such series allowed in any such judicial
proceedings relative to the Corporation or other obligor upon the Securities of
such series, or to the creditors or property of the Corporation or such other
obligor, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with
respect to the claims of the Securityholders of such series and of the Trustee
on their behalf; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Holders of the Securities and
Coupons of such series to make payments to the Trustee and, in the event that
the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the
Securityholders of such series, to pay to the Trustee such amount as shall be
sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents,
attorneys and counsel, and all other reasonable expenses and liabilities
incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of its
negligence or bad faith.

      Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities
or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

      All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or
under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities,
or the production thereof in any trial or other proceedings relative thereto,
and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in
its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment
shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities or Coupons
appertaining thereto.

      In case of a default hereunder the Trustee may in its discretion proceed
to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such
appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in
bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power
granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right
vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

      SECTION 6.03 APPLICATION OF MONEYS COLLECTED BY TRUSTEE. Any moneys
collected by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.02 shall be applied in the
following order, at the date or dates

                                       30
<PAGE>

fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account
of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the
several Securities and Coupons in respect of which moneys have been collected,
and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender
thereof, if fully paid:

      FIRST: To the payment of the amounts payable to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 7.06;

      SECOND: In case the principal of the Securities in respect of which moneys
have been collected shall not have become due, to the payment of interest, if
any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of such series in the
order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to
the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the
overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts, if any, at the same
rate as the rate of interest, if any, specified in the Securities of such series
(or, with respect to Original Issue Discount Securities, at the rate specified
in the terms of such Securities for interest on overdue principal thereof upon
maturity, redemption or acceleration), such payments to be made ratably to the
persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference; and

      THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities in respect of which moneys
have been collected shall have become due, by declaration or otherwise, to the
payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Securities of such
series for principal (and premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the
Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest, if any, and Additional Amounts,
if any, at the same rate as the rate of interest specified in the Securities of
such series (or, with respect to Original Issue Discount Securities, at the rate
specified in the terms of such Securities for interest on overdue principal
thereof upon maturity, redemption or acceleration); and in case such moneys
shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the
Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal (and premium,
if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, without preference or
priority of principal (and premium, if any), over interest, if any, and
Additional Amounts, if any, or of interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
any, over principal (and premium, if any), or of any installment of interest, if
any, or Additional Amounts, if any, over any other installment of interest, if
any, or Additional Amounts, if any, or of any Security of such series over any
other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal (and
premium, if any), and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any.

      SECTION 6.04 PROCEEDINGS BY SECURITYHOLDERS. No Holder of any Security of
any series or of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall have any right by virtue
or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or
proceedings at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, upon or under or
with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee,
or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have
given to the Trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof,
as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the Holders of not less than
twenty-five percent in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such
series then outstanding or, in the case of any Event of Default described in
clause (d) or (e) of Section 6.01, twenty-five per cent in aggregate principal
amount of all the Securities at the time outstanding (voting as one class) shall
have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action or
proceedings in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the
Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may

                                       31
<PAGE>

require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or
thereby, and the Trustee for sixty days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action or
proceedings and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have
been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06; it being understood and
intended and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every
Security with every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more
Holders of Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue of or by availing himself, herself or
itself of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the
rights of any other Holder of Securities or Coupons appertaining to such
Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any
other such Holder or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
Holders of Securities and Coupons. For the protection and enforcement of the
revisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall
be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

      Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the right
of any Holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on such
Security or Coupon, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such
Security or Coupon, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment
on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the
consent of such Holder. With respect to Original Issue Discount Securities,
principal shall mean such amount as shall be due and payable as may be specified
in the terms of such Securities.

      SECTION 6.05 REMEDIES CUMULATIVE AND CONTINUING. All powers and remedies
given by this Article Six to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities or
Coupons shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not
exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers and remedies available to the
Trustee or the Holders of Securities or Coupons, by judicial proceedings or
otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and
agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee
or of any Holder of any of the Securities or Coupons to exercise any right or
power accruing upon any default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall
impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such
default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section
6.04, every power and remedy given by this Article Six or by law to the Trustee
or to the Holders of Securities or Coupons may be exercised from time to time,
and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of
Securities or Coupons, as the case may be.

      SECTION 6.06 DIRECTION OF PROCEEDINGS. The Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series affected
(voting as one class) at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the
time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee;
provided, however, that (i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any
rule of law or with this Indenture, (ii) the Trustee may take any other action
deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction and
(iii) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction
if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action or
proceedings so directed would be prejudicial to the Holders not joining in such
direction or may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its
board of directors or

                                       32
<PAGE>

Executive committee or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or
responsible officers shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed
would involve the Trustee in personal liability.

      Prior to any declaration accelerating the maturity of the Securities of
any series, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of such series at the time outstanding may on behalf of the Holders
of all of the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of
Default hereunder and its consequences, except a default in the payment of
principal of (premium, if any) or interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if
any, on any Securities of such series or in respect of a covenant or provision
hereof that may not be modified or amended without the consent of the Holders of
each outstanding Security of such series affected. Upon any such waiver the
Corporation, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of such series shall
be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively, but no
such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default
or impair any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default
hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 6.06, said default
or Event of Default shall for all purposes of the Securities of such series and
this Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.

      SECTION 6.07 NOTICE OF DEFAULTS. The Trustee shall, within ninety days
after the occurrence of a default with respect to the Securities of any series,
give notice of all defaults with respect to that series known to the Trustee (i)
if any Unregistered Securities of that series are then outstanding, to the
Holders thereof, by publication at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 4.04, at least once in an
Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), (ii) if any Unregistered Securities of that
series are then outstanding, to all Holders thereof who have filed their names
and addresses with the Trustee as described in Section 313(c) of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, by mailing such notice to such Holders at such addresses
and (iii) to all Holders of then outstanding Registered Securities of that
series, by mailing such notice to such Holders at their addresses as they shall
appear on the Security Register, unless in each case such defaults shall have
been cured before the mailing or publication of such notice (the term "defaults"
for the purpose of this Section being hereby defined to be the events specified
in Sections 6.01(a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) and any additional events
specified in the terms of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.01, not
including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein, and irrespective of
the giving of written notice specified in Section 6.01(c) or in the terms of any
Securities established pursuant to Section 2.01); and provided that, except in
the case of default in the payment of the principal of (premium, if any),
interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on any of the Securities of
such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so
long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of
directors or responsible officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that
the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the
Securities of such series.

      SECTION 6.08 UNDERTAKING TO PAY COSTS. All parties to this Indenture
agree, and each Holder of any Security by his, her or its acceptance thereof
shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in
any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in
any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as

                                       33
<PAGE>

Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay
the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess
reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party
litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the
claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided that, the provisions of
this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit
instituted by any Securityholders of any series, or group of such
Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percent in aggregate
principal amount of all Securities (voting as one class) or to any suit
instituted by any Securityholders for the enforcement of the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any), interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if
any, on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security.

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE.

      SECTION 7.01 DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF TRUSTEE. The Trustee, prior to
the occurrence of an Event of Default of a particular series and after the
curing of all Events of Default of such series that may have occurred,
undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default with respect to a
particular series has occurred (which has not been cured) the Trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it, by this Indenture, and use
the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent man would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

      No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee
from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act,
or its own willful misconduct, except that:

            (a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to a
particular series and after the curing of all Events of Default with respect to
such series that may have occurred:

                  (1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to
such series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this
Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of
such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against
the Trustee; and

                  (2) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee,
the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions
furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture;
but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision
hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee
shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they
conform to the requirements of this Indenture;

                                       34
<PAGE>

            (b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made
in good faith by a responsible officer or officers, unless it shall be proved
that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

            (c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken
or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of
the Holders of Securities pursuant to Section 6.06 relating to the time, method
and place, of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
Indenture.

      No provision of this Indenture shall be construed as requiring the Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise to incur any personal financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise
of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk
or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

      SECTION 7.02 RELIANCE ON DOCUMENTS, OPINIONS, ETC. Subject to the
provisions of Section 7.01:

            (a) the Trustee may rely, and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting, upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, Coupon
or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed
or presented by the proper party or parties;

            (b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Corporation
mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an instrument signed in the
name of the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or any Vice
Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President or any Vice President or the
Treasurer and by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or, if the other
signatory is other than the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer (unless other
evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and a Board
Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation;

            (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel and any advice or Opinion
of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of
any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance
with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

            (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or
direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee
reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses, and liabilities
which might be incurred therein or thereby;

            (e) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into
the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its
discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or

                                       35
<PAGE>

matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such
further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the relevant
books, records and premises of the Corporation, personally or by agent or
attorney;

            (f) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys, provided, however, that the Trustee shall be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed by it
hereunder; and

            (g) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by it in
good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

      SECTION 7.03 NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR RECITALS, ETC. The recitals contained
herein and in the Securities, other than the Trustee's certificate of
authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Corporation, and the
Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee
makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or
of the Securities, provided that the Trustee shall not be relieved of its duty
to authenticate Securities only as authorized by this Indenture. The Trustee
shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Corporation of
Securities or the proceeds thereof.

      SECTION 7.04 OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES OR COUPONS. The Trustee or any agent
of the Corporation or of the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity,
may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons with the same rights it
would have if it were not Trustee, or an agent of the Corporation or of the
Trustee.

      SECTION 7.05 MONEYS TO BE HELD IN TRUST. Subject to the provisions of
Sections 12.04 and 12.05 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee or any
paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust
for the purposes for which they were received but need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law. Neither the Trustee nor any
paying agent shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by
it hereunder except such as it may agree with the Corporation to pay thereon. So
long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all interest
allowed on any such moneys shall be paid from time to time upon the written
order of the Corporation, signed by its Chairman of the Board of Directors or
any Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors or its President or any Vice
President or its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer.

      SECTION 7.06 COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES OF TRUSTEE. The Corporation
covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee
shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation, and, except as otherwise
expressly provided, the Corporation will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its
request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made
by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture
(including the reasonable compensation, expenses and disbursements of its
counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith. If any
property other than cash shall at any time be subject to the lien of this
Indenture, the Trustee, if and to the extent authorized by a receivership or
bankruptcy court of competent jurisdiction or by the supplemental instrument
subjecting such

                                       36
<PAGE>

property to such lien, shall be entitled to make advances for the purpose of
preserving such property or of discharging tax liens or other prior liens or
encumbrances hereon. The Corporation also covenants to indemnify the Trustee
for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or reasonable expense
incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, arising out
of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust,
including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any
claim of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Corporation under
this Section to compensate the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for
reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional
indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien
prior to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by
the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders
of particular Securities or Coupons.

      SECTION 7.07 OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE AS EVIDENCE. Subject to the provisions
of Section 7.01, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this
Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be
proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action to be taken
hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein
specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the
part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an
Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such Certificate, in the
absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full
warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the
provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

      SECTION 7.08 CONFLICTING INTEREST OF TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall comply
with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.

      SECTION 7.09 ELIGIBILITY OF TRUSTEE. There shall at all times be a trustee
hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States or of any State or Territory thereof or of the
District of Columbia, which (a) is authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers and (b) is subject to supervision or examination by
Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority and (c) shall have
at all times a combined capital and surplus of not less than U.S. $50 million.
If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law, or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and
surplus of such corporation at any time shall be deemed to be its combined
capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section or Section 310(a)(5) of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect specified in Section 7.10.

      SECTION 7.10 RESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF TRUSTEE.

            (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed,
may, upon sixty days written notice to the Corporation, at any time resign with
respect to one or more or all series by giving written notice of resignation to
the Corporation (i) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then
outstanding, by giving notice of such resignation to the Holders thereof, by
publication at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required
by Section 4.04, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), (ii)
if any Unregistered

                                       37
<PAGE>

Securities of a series affected are then outstanding, by mailing notice of such
resignation to the Holders thereof who have filed their names and addresses with
the Trustee as described in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 at
such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee and (iii) by mailing notice
of such resignation to the Holders of then outstanding Registered Securities of
each series affected at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security
Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation the Corporation shall
promptly appoint a successor trustee with respect to the applicable series by
written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors of
the Corporation, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the
resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee
shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within thirty days
after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the Securityholders, the
resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona
fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least
six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, on behalf of himself,
herself or itself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for
the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such
notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor
trustee.

            (b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

                  (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 7.08 with
respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the
Corporation or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a
Security or Securities of such series for at least six months, or

                  (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provision of Section 7.09 with respect to any series of Securities and shall
fail to resign after written request therefor by the Corporation or by any such
Securityholder, or

                  (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with
respect to any series of Securities, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed,
or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its
property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or
liquidation, then, in any such case, the Corporation may remove the Trustee with
respect to the applicable series of Securities and appoint a successor trustee
with respect to such series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by
order of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, one copy of which instrument
shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor
trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, any Securityholder of
such series who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the
applicable series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself, herself or
itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor
trustee with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon, after such
notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and
appoint a successor trustee.

            (c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of all series (voting as one class) at the time outstanding may at
any time remove the Trustee

                                       38
<PAGE>

with respect to Securities of all series and appoint a successor trustee with
respect to the Securities of all series.

            (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and any appointment of
a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall
become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as
provided in Section 7.11.

      SECTION 7.11 ACCEPTANCE BY SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE. Any successor trustee
appointed as provided in Section 7.10 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to
the Corporation and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal the predecessor
trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and
such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall
become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect
to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally
named as trustee herein; but, on the written request of the Corporation or of
the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.06, execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and
powers of the trustee so ceasing to act. Upon request of any such successor
trustee, the Corporation shall execute any and all instruments in writing in
order more fully and certainly to vest in and confirm to such successor trustee
all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless,
retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to
secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.06.

      In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect
to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Corporation, the
predecessor Trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of
any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
that shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor
Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee,
and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or
in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the
same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by
any other such trustee.

      No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this Section
unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be qualified
under the provisions of Section 7.08 and eligible under the provisions of
Section 7.09.

      Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in this
Section, the Corporation shall give notice of the succession of such trustee
hereunder (a) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then
outstanding, to the Holders thereof by publication of such notice at least once
in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and
at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section
4.04, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), (b) if any
Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then outstanding, to the
Holders thereof who have filed their names and

                                       39
<PAGE>

addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture
Act, by mailing such notice to such Holders at such addresses as were so
furnished to the Trustee (and the Trustee shall make such information available
to the Corporation for such purpose) and (c) to the Holders of Registered
Securities of each series affected, by mailing such notice to such Holders at
their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. If the
Corporation fails to mail such notice in the prescribed manner within ten days
after the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor
trustee shall cause such notice to be so given at the expense of the
Corporation.

      SECTION 7.12 SUCCESSOR BY MERGER, ETC. Any corporation into which the
Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any
corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the
Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation shall be qualified under the provisions of Section
7.08 and eligible under the provisions of Section 7.09, without the execution or
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto,
anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

      SECTION 7.13 LIMITATIONS ON RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AS CREDITOR. The Trustee
shall comply with Section 311(a) and Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939.

                                 ARTICLE VIII.

                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS.

      SECTION 8.01 ACTION BY SECURITYHOLDERS. Whenever in this Indenture it is
provided that the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities of any or all series may take any action (including the
making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or
the taking of any other action), the fact that at the time of taking any such
action the Holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be
evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor
executed by Securityholders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing,
or (b) by the record of the Holders of Securities voting in favor thereof at any
meeting of Securityholders duly called and held in accordance with the
provisions of Article Nine, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or
instruments and any such record of such a meeting of Securityholders.

      In determining whether the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities have taken any action (including the making
of any demand or request, the waiving of any notice, consent or waiver or the
taking of any other action), the principal amount of any Original Issue Discount
Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be
deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the
principal thereof that could be declared to be due and payable upon an Event of
Default pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security at the
time the taking of such action is evidence to the Trustee.

                                       40
<PAGE>

      SECTION 8.02 PROOF OF EXECUTION BY SECURITYHOLDERS. Subject to the
provisions of Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 9.05, proof of the execution of any
instrument by a Securityholder or its agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made
in the following manner:

            (a) In the case of Holders of Unregistered Securities, the fact and
date of the execution by any such person of any instrument may be proved by the
certificate of any notary public or other officer of any jurisdiction authorized
to take acknowledgments of deeds or administer oaths that the person executing
such instruments acknowledged to him the execution thereof or by an affidavit of
a witness to such execution sworn to before any such notary or other such
officer. Where such execution is by or on behalf of any legal entity other than
an individual, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient
proof of the authority of the person executing the same. The fact of the holding
by any Holder of a Security of any series, and the identifying number of such
Security and the date of his holding the same, may be proved by the production
of such Security or by a certificate executed by any trust company, bank, banker
or recognized securities dealer wherever situated satisfactory to the Trustee,
if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. Each such
certificate shall be dated and shall state that on the date thereof a Security
of such series bearing a specified identifying number was deposited with or
exhibited to such trust company, bank, banker or recognized securities dealer by
the person named in such certificate. Any such certificate may be issued in
respect of one or more Securities of one or more series specified therein. The
holding by the person named in any such certificate of any Securities of any
series specified therein shall be presumed to continue for a period of one year
from the date of such certificate unless at the time of any determination of
such holding (1) another certificate bearing a later date issued in respect of
the same Securities shall be produced, or (2) the Security of such series
specified in such certificate shall be produced by some other person, or (3) the
Security of such series specified in such certificates shall have ceased to be
outstanding. Subject to Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 9.05, the fact and date of the
execution of any such instrument and the amount and numbers of Securities of any
series held by the person so executing such instrument and the amount and
numbers of any Security or Securities for such series may also be proven in
accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by
the Trustee for such series or in any other manner that the Trustee for such
series may deem sufficient.

            (b) In the case of Registered Securities, the ownership of such
Securities shall be proved by the Security Register or by a certificate of the
Security Registrar.

      SECTION 8.03 WHO ARE DEEMED ABSOLUTE OWNERS. The Corporation, the Trustee,
any paying agent, any transfer agent and any Security Registrar may treat the
Holder of any Unregistered Security and the Holder of any Coupon as the absolute
owner of such Unregistered Security or Coupon (whether or not such Unregistered
Security or Coupon shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment
thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes and neither the
Corporation, the Trustee, any paying agent, any transfer agent nor any Security
Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. The Corporation, the
Trustee, any paying agent, any transfer agent and any Security Registrar may,
subject to Section 2.04 hereof, treat the person in whose name a Registered
Security shall be registered upon the Security Register as the absolute owner of
such Registered Security (whether or not such Registered Security shall be
overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof

                                       41
<PAGE>

and for all other purposes and neither the Corporation, the Trustee, any paying
agent, any transfer agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.

      SECTION 8.04 CORPORATION-OWNED SECURITIES DISREGARDED. In determining
whether the Holders of the required aggregate principal amount of Securities
have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture,
Securities that are owned by the Corporation or by any person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with the Corporation, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the
purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any
such direction, consent or waiver only Securities that the Trustee knows are so
owned shall be disregarded. Securities so owned that have been pledged in good
faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section if the
pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right
to vote such Securities and that the pledgee is not a person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with the Corporation. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any
decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full
protection to the Trustee.

      SECTION 8.05 REVOCATION OF CONSENTS; FUTURE SECURITYHOLDERS BOUND. At any
time prior to the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities specified in this Indenture in
connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the identifying number of
which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities the Holders of
which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the
Trustee at its office and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 8.02,
revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid any
such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding
upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security and of
any Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor irrespective of whether
or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Security. Any action
taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be
conclusively binding upon the Corporation, the Trustee and the Holders of all
the Securities of each series intended to be affected thereby.

      SECTION 8.06 SECURITIES IN A FOREIGN CURRENCY. Unless otherwise specified
in an Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.01 of this Indenture
or in an indenture supplemental hereto with respect to a particular series of
Securities, on any day when for purposes of this Indenture any action may be
taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of
two or more series of outstanding Securities and, at such time, there are
outstanding Securities of at least one such series that are denominated in a
coin or currency other than that of at least one other such series, then the
principal amount of Securities of each such series (other than any such series
denominated in U.S. Dollars) that shall be deemed to be outstanding for the
purpose of taking such action shall be that amount of U.S. Dollars that could be
obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate. For purposes of this
Section 8.06, "Market Exchange Rate" shall mean (i) for any conversion involving
a Currency unit on the one hand and dollars or any foreign currency on the
other, the exchange rate between the relevant Currency unit and dollars or such
foreign currency, (ii) for any conversion of dollars into any foreign currency,
the noon U.S. Dollar buying rate for such foreign currency for cable

                                       42
<PAGE>

transfers quoted in The City of New York on such day as certified for customs
purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of
one foreign currency into dollars or another foreign currency, the spot rate at
noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal
banking procedures, the dollars or foreign currency into which conversion is
being made could be purchased with the foreign currency from which conversion is
being made from major banks located in either New York City, London or any other
principal market for dollars or such purchased foreign currency. In the event of
the unavailability of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing
clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) the Trustee shall use, in its sole discretion and
without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major
banks in New York City, London or other principal market for such Currency or
Currency unit in question, or such other quotations as the Trustee shall deem
appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Trustee, if there is more than
one market for dealing in any Currency or Currency unit by reason of foreign
exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such
Currency or Currency unit shall be that upon which a nonresident issuer of
securities designated in such Currency or Currency unit would purchase such
Currency or Currency unit in order to make payments in respect of such
securities. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in determining the
equivalent number of votes that each Securityholder or proxy shall be entitled
to pursuant to Section 9.05, in respect of Securities of a series denominated in
a currency other than U.S. Dollars.

            All decisions and determinations of the Corporation regarding the
Market Exchange Rate shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence
of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon
the Corporation and all Holders.

                                  ARTICLE IX.

                           SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS.

      SECTION 9.01 PURPOSES OF MEETINGS. A meeting of Securityholders of any or
all series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the
provisions of this Article for any of the following purposes:

            (1) to give any notice to the Corporation or to the Trustee, or to
give any directions to the Trustee, or to waive any default hereunder and its
consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by
Securityholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article Six;

            (2) to remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee pursuant
to the provisions of Article Seven;

            (3) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.02; or

            (4) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf
of the Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Securities of
any or all series, as the case may be, under any other provision of this
Indenture or under applicable law.

                                       43
<PAGE>

      SECTION 9.02 CALL OF MEETINGS BY TRUSTEE. The Trustee may at any time call
a meeting of Holders of Securities of any or all series to take any action
specified in Section 9.01, to be held at such time and at such place in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London, as the Trustee shall
determine. Notice of every meeting of the Holders of Securities of any or all
series, setting forth the time and place of such meeting and in general terms
the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given (i) if any
Unregistered Securities of a series that may be affected by the action proposed
to be taken at such meeting are then outstanding, to all Holders thereof, by
publication at least twice in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York and at least twice in an Authorized Newspaper in
London (and, if required by Section 4.04, at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper in Luxembourg) prior to the date fixed for the meeting, the first
publication, in each case, to be not less than twenty nor more than one hundred
eighty days prior to the date fixed for the meeting and the last publication to
be not more than five days prior to the date fixed for the meeting, (ii) if any
Unregistered Securities of a series that may be affected by the action proposed
to be taken at such meeting are then outstanding, to all Holders thereof who
have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee as described in Section
313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, by mailing such notice to such
Holders at such addresses, not less than twenty nor more than one hundred eighty
days prior to the date fixed for the meeting and (iii) to all Holders of then
outstanding Registered Securities of each series that may be affected by the
action proposed to be taken at such meeting, by mailing such notice to such
Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register, not
less than twenty nor more than one hundred eighty days prior to the date fixed
for the meeting. Failure of any Holder or Holders to receive such notice, or any
defect therein, shall in no case affect the validity of any action taken at such
meeting. Any meeting of Holders of Securities of all or any series shall be
valid without notice if the Holders of all such Securities outstanding, the
Corporation and the Trustee are present in person or by proxy or shall have
waived notice thereof before or after the meeting. The Trustee may fix, in
advance, a date as the record date for determining the Holders entitled to
notice of or to vote at any such meeting at not less than twenty or more than
one hundred eighty days prior to the date fixed for such meeting.

      SECTION 9.03 CALL OF MEETINGS BY CORPORATION OR SECURITYHOLDERS. In case
at any time the Corporation, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of
at least ten percent in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or
all series, as the case may be, then outstanding, shall have requested the
Trustee to call a meeting of Securityholders of any or all series to take any
action authorized in Section 9.01, by written request setting forth in
reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the
Trustee shall not have mailed or published, as provided in Section 9.02, the
notice of such meeting within thirty days after receipt of such request, then
the Corporation or the Holders of such Securities in the amount above specified
may determine the time and the place in said Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York or London for such meeting and may call such meeting to take any action
authorized in Section 9.01, by mailing notice thereof as provided in Section
9.02.

      SECTION 9.04 QUALIFICATION FOR VOTING. To be entitled to vote at any
meeting of Securityholders a person shall be a Holder of one or more Securities
of a series with respect to which a meeting is being held or a person appointed
by instrument in writing as proxy by such a Holder. The only persons who shall
be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of the

                                       44
<PAGE>

Securityholders shall be the persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their
counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any
representatives of the Corporation and its counsel.

      SECTION 9.05 REGULATIONS. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem
advisable for any meeting of Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding
of Securities and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the
appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of
proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

      The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Corporation or by Securityholders as provided in Section 9.03, in which case the
Corporation or the Securityholder calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall
in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a
permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Securities represented at the meeting and
entitled to vote.

      Subject to the provisions of Sections 8.01 and 8.04, at any meeting each
Securityholder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each U.S. $1,000
principal amount of Securities held or represented by him, her or it; provided,
however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any
Security challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting
not to be outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote
except as a Securityholder or proxy. Any meeting of Securityholders duly called
pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02 or 9.03 may be adjourned from time to
time, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

      SECTION 9.06 VOTING. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting
of Securityholders shall be by written ballot on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of the Securityholders or proxies and on which shall be inscribed the
identifying number or numbers or to which shall be attached a list of
identifying numbers of the Securities held or represented by them. The permanent
chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count
all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make
and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified reports in duplicate
of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of
each meeting of Securityholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the
meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the
inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavit by one or
more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of
the meeting and showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 9.02
or Section 9.03. The record shall be signed and verified by the permanent
chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be
delivered to the Corporation and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the
Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.

      Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the
matters therein stated.

                                       45
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE X.

                            SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

      SECTION 10.01 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF SECURITYHOLDERS.
The Corporation, when authorized by Board Resolution, and the Trustee may from
time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental
hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939) for one or more of the following purposes:

            (a) to evidence the succession of another entity to the Corporation,
or successive successions, and the assumption by any successor entity of the
covenants, agreements and obligations of the Corporation pursuant to Article
Eleven hereof;

            (b) to add to the covenants of the Corporation such further
covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as its Board of Directors and
the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities
of any or all series, or the Coupons appertaining to such Securities, and to
make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any of
such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions a default or
an Event of Default with respect to any or all series permitting the enforcement
of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set
forth, with such period of grace, if any, and subject to such conditions as such
supplemental indenture may provide;

            (c) to add or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such
extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities
of any series in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal,
and with or without interest Coupons, and to provide for exchangeability of such
Securities with Securities issued hereunder in fully registered form and to make
all appropriate changes for such purpose, and to add or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or
facilitate the issuance of uncertificated Securities of any series;

            (d) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
contained herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental
indenture; or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions
arising under this Indenture as shall not adversely affect the interests of the
Holders of any series of Securities or any Coupons appertaining to such
Securities;

            (e) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to
or with the Trustee;

            (f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment
hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more
series and to add or change provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary
to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more
than one trustee, pursuant to Section 7.11;

            (g) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as
permitted by Sections 2.01 and 2.03; and

                                       46
<PAGE>

            (h) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture, provided
that any such change or elimination (i) shall become effective only when there
is no Security outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such
supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision or (ii)
shall not apply to any Security outstanding.

      The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Corporation in the
execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate
agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the
conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder,
but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental
indenture that adversely affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities
under this Indenture or otherwise.

      Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section
may be executed by the Corporation and the Trustee without the consent of the
Holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of
the provisions of Section 10.02.

      SECTION 10.02 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF SECURITYHOLDERS.
With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 8.01) of the Holders of not
less than a majority in the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all
series at the time outstanding affected by such supplemental indenture (voting
as one class), the Corporation, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the
Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or
indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or
of any supplemental indentures or modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of the Securities of each such series or any Coupons appertaining to
such Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall
(i) change the fixed maturity of any Securities, or reduce the principal amount
thereof (or premium, if any), or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment
of any interest or Additional Amounts thereon or reduce the amount due and
payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof or the amount provable in
bankruptcy, or make the principal of (premium, if any) or interest, if any, or
Additional Amounts, if any, on any Security payable in any coin or currency
other than that provided in such Security, (ii) impair the right to institute
suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the stated maturity
thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the redemption date
therefor) or (iii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities, the consent of
the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the
percentage required for the consent of the Holders pursuant to Section 6.01 to
waive defaults, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected.

            Upon the request of the Corporation, accompanied by a copy of a
Board Resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Corporation authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and
upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders
as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Corporation in the execution of
such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in
which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to,
enter into such supplemental indenture.

                                       47
<PAGE>

            It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders
under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof.

            Promptly after the execution and delivery by the Corporation and the
Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this
Section, the Trustee shall give notice of such supplemental indenture (i) to the
Holders of then outstanding Registered Securities of each series affected
thereby, by mailing a notice thereof by first-class mail to such Holders at
their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register, (ii) if any
Unregistered Securities of a series affected thereby are then outstanding, to
the Holders thereof who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee as
described in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, by mailing a notice
thereof by first-class mail to such Holders at such addresses as were so
furnished to the Trustee and (iii) if any Unregistered Securities of a series
affected thereby are then outstanding, to all Holders thereof, by Publication of
a notice thereof at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in
London (and, if required by Section 4.04, at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper in Luxembourg), and in each case such notice shall set forth in
general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the
Corporation to mail or publish such notice, or any defect therein, shall not,
however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental
indenture.

      SECTION 10.03 COMPLIANCE WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT; EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES. Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of
this Article Ten shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Upon the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this
Article Ten, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in
accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights,
obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the
Corporation and the Holders of Securities shall thereafter be determined,
exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications
and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental
indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this
Indenture for any and all purposes.

            The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 7.01 and 7.02,
shall be provided an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as
conclusive evidence that any such supplemental indenture complies with the
provisions of this Article Ten.

      SECTION 10.04 NOTATION ON SECURITIES. Securities of any series
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to the provisions of this Article Ten may bear a notation in form
approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. New Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors of the Corporation, to any
modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared by the Corporation, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered,
without charge to the Securityholders, in exchange for the Securities of such
series then outstanding.

                                       48
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE XI.

                   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE.

      SECTION 11.01 CORPORATION MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ON CERTAIN TERMS. The
Corporation covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other
entity or sell or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any person or
entity, unless (i) either the Corporation shall be the continuing corporation,
or the successor entity (if other than the Corporation) shall be an entity
organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any
State thereof and such successor entity shall expressly assume, by a
supplemental indenture in form satisfactory to the Trustee and executed and
delivered to the Trustee by such successor entity, the due and punctual payment
of the principal of (and premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, on all the Securities and any Coupons, according to their
tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the
covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or satisfied by the
Corporation, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such merger or
consolidation, or such sale or conveyance, no Event of Default, and no event
that, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default,
shall have occurred and be continuing and (iii) the Corporation shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel,
each stating, that such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and such
supplemental indenture, and any such assumption by the successor entity,
complies with the provisions of this Article Eleven.

      SECTION 11.02 SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED. In case of any such
consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon any such assumption by the
successor entity, such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for
the Corporation, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the
party of the first part. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed,
and may issue either in its own name or in the name of Visteon Corporation, any
or all of the Securities, and any Coupons appertaining thereto, issuable
hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Corporation and
delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor entity, instead
of the Corporation, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations
prescribed in this Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver
any Securities or Coupons which previously shall have been signed and delivered
by the officers of the Corporation to the Trustee for authentication, and any
Securities or Coupons that such successor entity thereafter shall cause to be
signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All of the Securities, and
any Coupons appertaining thereto, so issued shall in all respects have the same
legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities or Coupons
theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
as though all of such Securities, and any Coupons appertaining thereto, had been
issued at the date of the execution hereof.

            In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, such
changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the
Securities and Coupons thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

      SECTION 11.03 CERTIFICATE TO TRUSTEE. On or before April 1, 2001, and on
or before April 1 in each year thereafter, the Corporation will deliver to the
Trustee an Officers' Certificate signed by the Corporation's principal executive
officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer, as to such
Officer's knowledge of the Corporation's compliance with all

                                       49
<PAGE>

conditions and covenants under this Indenture (such compliance to be determined
without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under
this Indenture), as required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939.

                                  ARTICLE XII.

           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS.

      SECTION 12.01 DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE. If at any time (i) the Corporation
shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities of any
series theretofore authenticated (other than any Securities of such series and
Coupons pertaining thereto that shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and
that shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.07) or (ii) all
Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining to such Securities not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and
payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are
to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and the Corporation shall
deposit or cause to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds the entire
amount (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the
Corporation in accordance with Sections 12.04 and 12.05) sufficient to pay at
maturity or upon redemption all Securities of such series and all Coupons
appertaining to such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation (other than any Securities of such series and Coupons pertaining
thereto that shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that shall have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.07), including principal (and premium,
if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, due or to become due
to such date of maturity or date fixed for redemption, as the case may be, and
if in either case the Corporation shall also pay or cause to be paid all other
sums payable hereunder by the Corporation with respect to such series, then this
Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Securities of
such series or any Coupons appertaining to such Securities, and the Trustee, on
demand of and at the cost and expense of the Corporation and subject to Section
14.04, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and
discharging this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and all
Coupons appertaining to such Securities. The Corporation agrees to reimburse the
Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred by
the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series
or any Coupons appertaining to such Securities.

      SECTION 12.02 SATISFACTION, DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE OF SECURITIES OF ANY
SERIES. If pursuant to Section 2.01 provision is made for the defeasance of
Securities of a series, then the provisions of this Section 12.02 shall be
applicable except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 for
Securities of such series. At the Corporation's option, either (a) the
Corporation shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness
on all the outstanding Securities of any such series and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Corporation, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of such indebtedness or (b) the Corporation shall
cease to be under any obligation to comply with any term, provision, condition
or covenant specified as contemplated by Section 2.01, when

                                       50
<PAGE>

            (1) either

                  (A)   with respect to all outstanding Securities of such
                        series,

                        (i)   the Corporation has deposited or caused to be
                              deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust
                              for the purpose an amount (in such currency in
                              which such outstanding Securities and any related
                              Coupons are then specified as payable at stated
                              maturity) sufficient to pay and discharge the
                              entire indebtedness of all outstanding Securities
                              of such series for principal (and premium, if
                              any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
                              any, to the stated maturity or any redemption date
                              as contemplated by the last paragraph of this
                              Section 12.02, as the case may be; or

                        (ii)  the Corporation has deposited or caused to be
                              deposited with the Trustee as obligations in trust
                              for the purpose such amount of direct noncallable
                              obligations of, or noncallable obligations the
                              payment of principal of and interest on which is
                              fully guaranteed by, the United States of America,
                              or to the payment of which obligations or
                              guarantees the full faith and credit of the United
                              States of America is pledged, maturing as to
                              principal and interest in such amounts and at such
                              times as will, together with the income to accrue
                              thereon (but without reinvesting any proceeds
                              thereof), be sufficient to pay and discharge the
                              entire indebtedness on all outstanding Securities
                              of such series for principal (and premium, if
                              any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
                              any, to the stated maturity or any redemption date
                              as contemplated by the last paragraph of this
                              Section 12.02, as the case may be; or

                  (B)   the Corporation has properly fulfilled such other terms
                        and conditions of the satisfaction and discharge as is
                        specified, as contemplated by Section 2.01, as
                        applicable to the Securities of such series, and

            (2) the Corporation has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable with respect to the outstanding Securities of such series, and

            (3) the Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel stating that (i) the Corporation has received from, or there has been
published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (ii) since the date of
execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal
income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such
opinion shall confirm that, the holders of the outstanding Securities and any
related Coupons will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax
purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be
subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts and in

                                       51
<PAGE>

the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such
deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred, and

            (4) the Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the
entire indebtedness on all outstanding Securities of any such series have been
complied with.

            Any deposits with the Trustee referred to in Section 12.02(1)(A)
above shall be irrevocable and shall be made under the terms of an escrow trust
agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee. If any outstanding
Securities of such series are to be redeemed prior to their stated maturity,
whether pursuant to an optional redemption provision or in accordance with any
mandatory sinking fund requirement or otherwise, the applicable escrow trust
agreement shall provide therefor and the Corporation shall make such
arrangements as are satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of
redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Corporation.

      SECTION 12.03 DEPOSITED MONEYS TO BE HELD IN TRUST BY TRUSTEE. All moneys
deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Sections 12.01 and 12.02 shall be held in
trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying
agent (including the Corporation acting as its own paying agent), to the Holders
of the particular Securities and of any Coupons appertaining to such Securities
for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the
Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal (and premium,
if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any.

      SECTION 12.04 PAYING AGENT TO REPAY MONEYS HELD. In connection with the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of any
series, all moneys with respect to such Securities then held by any paying agent
under the provisions of this Indenture shall, upon demand of the Corporation, be
repaid to it or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be
released from any further liability with respect to such moneys.

      SECTION 12.05 RETURN OF UNCLAIMED MONEYS. Any moneys deposited with or
paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any), interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on any
Security and not applied but remaining unclaimed for two years after the date
upon which such principal (and premium, if any), interest, if any, and
Additional Amounts, if any, shall have become due and payable, shall, unless
otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or
unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Corporation by the Trustee or such
paying agent on demand, and the Holder of such Security or any Coupon
appertaining to such Security shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory
provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law,
thereafter look only to the Corporation for any payment that such Holder may be
entitled to collect and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with
respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the
Trustee or such paying agent, before being required to make any such repayment
with respect to moneys deposited with it or any payment in respect of
Unregistered Securities of any series, may at the expense of the Corporation
cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New

                                       52
<PAGE>

York and once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section
4.04, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), notice that such
moneys remain and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less
than thirty days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of
such money then remaining will be repaid to the Corporation.

                                  ARTICLE XIII.

        IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.

      SECTION 13.01 INDENTURE AND SECURITIES SOLELY CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS. No
recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this
Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, or in any Security, or because
or on account of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any
past, present or future incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, or other
applicable principal, as such, of the Corporation or of any successor entity,
either directly or through the Corporation or any successor entity, under any
rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any
assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such
liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the
Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue
of the Securities and Coupons.

                                  ARTICLE XIV.

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

      SECTION 14.01 BENEFITS OF INDENTURE RESTRICTED TO PARTIES AND
SECURITYHOLDERS. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities or Coupons,
expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any Person, other
than the parties hereto and their successors and the Holders of the Securities
or Coupons, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture
or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and
provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their successors
and of the Holders of the Securities or Coupons.

      SECTION 14.02 PROVISIONS BINDING ON CORPORATION'S SUCCESSORS. All the
covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements contained in this Indenture by
or on behalf of the Corporation shall bind its successors and assigns, whether
so expressed or not.

      SECTION 14.03 ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES, ETC. Any notice or demand that by any
provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by
the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on the Corporation may be
given or served by being deposited postage prepaid first class mail in a post
office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Corporation
with the Trustee), as follows: Visteon Corporation, Fairlane Plaza North, 10th
Floor, 290 Town Center Drive, Dearborn, Michigan 48126, Attention: General
Counsel. Any notice, direction, request or demand by any Securityholder to or
upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for
all purposes, if given or made in writing at its Corporate Trust Office, which
is, at the date of this Indenture,

                                       53
<PAGE>

      SECTION 14.04 EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. Upon any
application or demand by the Corporation to the Trustee to take any action under
any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Corporation shall furnish to the
Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided
for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with
and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any
such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is
specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.

            Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and
delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Indenture shall include (1) a statement that the person
making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (2) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation
upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion
are based, (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has
made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has
been complied with and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of
such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

      SECTION 14.05 LEGAL HOLIDAYS. In any case where the date of maturity of
any interest, premium or Additional Amounts on or principal of, the Securities
or the date fixed for redemption of any Securities shall not be a Business Day
in a city where payment thereof is to be made, then payment of any interest,
premium or Additional Amounts on, or principal of, such Securities need not be
made on such date in such city but may be made on the next succeeding Business
Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the
date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after
such date.

      SECTION 14.06 TRUST INDENTURE ACT TO CONTROL. If and to the extent that
any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision included in this Indenture by operation of Sections 310 to 317,
inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (an "incorporated provision"),
such incorporated provision shall control.

      SECTION 14.07 EXECUTION IN COUNTERPARTS. This Indenture may be executed in
any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

      SECTION 14.08 NEW YORK CONTRACT. This Indenture and each Security shall be
deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York, and for
all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
said State, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable
New York principles of conflicts of law and except as may otherwise be required
by mandatory provisions of law. Any claims or proceedings in respect of this
Indenture shall be heard in a federal or state court located in the State of New
York.

      SECTION 14.09 JUDGMENT CURRENCY. The Corporation agrees, to the fullest
extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the
purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum
due in respect of the principal of or interest on the

                                       54
<PAGE>

Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a currency in which a
judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the rate of exchange used
shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the
Trustee could purchase in the City of New York the Required Currency with the
Judgment Currency on the date on which final unappealable judgment is entered,
unless such day is not a New York Banking Day, then, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in
accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City
of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York
Banking Day next preceding the day on which final unappealable judgment is
entered and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the
Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any
recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with
subsection (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the
extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the
payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in
respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or
additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required
Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of
the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii)
shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under
this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, "New York Banking Day" means any
day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a
day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to close.

      SECTION 14.10 SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. Any prohibition, invalidity or
unenforceability of any provision of this Indenture in any jurisdiction shall
not invalidate or render unenforceable the remaining provisions hereto in such
jurisdiction and shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provisions in
any other jurisdiction.

      SECTION 14.11 CORPORATION RELEASED FROM INDENTURE REQUIREMENTS UNDER
CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES. Whenever in this Indenture the Corporation shall be
required to do or not to do any thing so long as any of the Securities of any
series shall be Outstanding, the Corporation shall, notwithstanding any such
provision, not be required to comply with such provisions if it shall be
entitled to have this Indenture satisfied and discharged pursuant to the
provisions hereof, even though in either case the Holders of any of the
Securities of that series shall have failed to present and surrender them for
payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

            Bank One Trust Company, N.A., the party of the second part, hereby
accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and
conditions hereinabove set forth.

                                       55
<PAGE>

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, VISTEON CORPORATION, the party of the first
part, has caused this Indenture to be signed and acknowledged by its Chairman of
the Board of Directors, its President or any Vice President or its Treasurer,
and its corporate seal to be affixed hereunto, and the same to be attested by
its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary; and Bank One Trust Company, N.A., the
party of the second part, has caused this Indenture to be signed, and its
corporate seal to be affixed hereunto, and the same to be attested by its duly
authorized officers, all as of the day and year first above written.

[Corporate Seal]                    VISTEON CORPORATION

Attest:                             By:_________________________________________

[Corporate Seal]                    BANK ONE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

Attest:                             By:
                                       _________________________________________
STATE OF MICHIGAN  )
                   ) ss.:
COUNTY OF OAKLAND  )

            On the _____ day of _________________, 2002, before me personally
came ___________________, to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose
and say that he/she resides at _______________________________________________,
that he/she is the ________________of Visteon Corporation, one of the
corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that
he/she knows the seal of said Corporation; that the seal affixed to said
instrument is such Corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the
Board of Directors of said Corporation, and that he/she signed his/her name
thereto by like authority.

[SEAL]

___________________________________
Notary Public

                                       56
<PAGE>

STATE OF ____________ )
                      ) ss.:
COUNTY OF __________  )

            On the _____ day of _________________, 2002, before me personally
came ___________________, to me known, who being by me duly sworn, did depose
and say that he/she resides at _______________________________________________,
that he/she is a ________________of Bank One Trust Company, N.A., one of the
corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that
he/she knows the seal of said Corporation; that the seal affixed to said
instrument is such Corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the
Board of Directors of said corporation, and that he/she signed his/her name
thereto by like authority.

[SEAL]

___________________________________
Notary Public

                                       57

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