Document:

Exhibit1019-TTServiceTranches

Exhibit 10.19

THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC.
2007 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT 

(Service-Based Vesting)
This Restricted Stock Agreement consisting of the Notice of Grant immediately below (the “Notice of Grant”) and the accompanying Restricted Stock Agreement (the “Restricted Stock Agreement” and together with the Notice of Grant, the “Agreement”) is made between The Rubicon Project, Inc. (the “Company”) and the undersigned individual (the “Participant”) as of the Issuance Date set forth in the Notice of Grant below.  Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”) shall have the same defined meanings in this Agreement.
NOTICE OF GRANT
The Company hereby grants to Participant an award of shares of Class A Common Stock (“Common Stock”) subject to vesting as set forth below (“Restricted Stock”) under the Stock Issuance Program, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, as follows:
Participant Name:                    Todd Tappin
Issuance Date:                        March 14, 2014
Total Number of Shares of Restricted Stock:        175,000
Vesting Schedule:  
For purposes of this Notice, “Vesting Date” means each May 15 and November 15.  All of the Restricted Stock shall be issued as of the Issuance Date.  Subject to the Executive Severance and Vesting Acceleration Agreement between the Company and Participant dated October 30, 2013 (the “Severance Agreement”) and any other Separate Agreement (as defined below), and subject to any acceleration provisions in the Plan (including as provided in Section 13 of the Restricted Stock Agreement), vesting shall occur as follows:  
(A) First Tranche:   
Number of Shares of Restricted Stock Subject to the First Tranche:    43,750
The first Vesting Date for the First Tranche shall be November 15, 2014, and on that date 25% of the First Tranche shall vest; thereafter 12.5% of the First Tranche shall vest on each of the six successive Vesting Dates thereafter, with final vesting on November 15, 2017.  The following table illustrates this vesting schedule:

        

	
		
	Vesting Date
	Number of Shares Vesting

	November 15, 2014
	10,937

	May 15, 2015
	5,469

	November 15, 2015
	5,469

	May 15, 2016
	5,469

	November 15, 2016
	5,469

	May 15, 2017
	5,469

	November 15, 2017
	5,468

(B)  Second Tranche: 
Number of Shares of Restricted Stock Subject to the Second Tranche:  43,750
The first Vesting Date for the Second Tranche shall be May 15, 2015, and on that date 12.5% of the Second Tranche shall vest; thereafter 12.5% of the Second Tranche shall vest on each of the seven successive Vesting Dates thereafter, with final vesting on November 15, 2018.  The following table illustrates this vesting schedule:

	
		
	Vesting Date
	Number of Shares Vesting

	May 15, 2015
	5,469

	November 15, 2015
	5,469

	May 15, 2016
	5,469

	November 15, 2016
	5,469

	May 15, 2017
	5,469

	November 15, 2017
	5,469

	May 15, 2018
	5,469

	November 15, 2018
	5,467

(C)  Third Tranche: 
Number of Shares of Restricted Stock Subject to the Third Tranche: 87,500

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The first Vesting Date for the Third Tranche shall be May 15, 2016, and on that date 12.5% of the Third Tranche shall vest; thereafter 12.5% of the Third Tranche shall vest on each of the seven successive Vesting Dates thereafter, with final vesting on November 15, 2019.  The following table illustrates this vesting schedule:

	
		
	Vesting Date
	Number of Shares Vesting

	May 15, 2016
	10,938

	November 15, 2016
	10,938

	May 15, 2017
	10,938

	November 15, 2017
	10,938

	May 15, 2018
	10,938

	November 15, 2018
	10,938

	May 15, 2019
	10,938

	November 15, 2019
	10,934

(D)  Provisions Applicable to All Three Tranches:

(i)  No shares of any of the three tranches of Restricted Stock will vest before the First Vesting Date applicable to that tranche, and vesting of Restricted Stock will occur only on Vesting Dates, without any ratable vesting for periods of time between Vesting Dates.

(ii)  If a Liquidity Event has not occurred as of a Vesting Date, then the vesting that would have occurred on that Vesting Date will not occur unless and until a Liquidity Event occurs before the Restricted Stock is otherwise forfeited, and for this purpose, “Liquidity Event” means the earlier of: (i) the date immediately prior to a date of the occurrence of a Change in Control, subject to the consummation of such Change in Control, or (ii) the expiration of the lock-up period set forth in Section 5 of the Restricted Stock Agreement following the first sale of Common Stock by the Company or its successor to the general public pursuant to a registration statement filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act.  

(iii)  The Restricted Stock described in this Notice of Grant shall automatically be forfeited in its entirety, without any cost to or action by the Company, on the fourth anniversary of the Issuance Date if there has not then occurred either: (i) a Change in Control or (ii) the first sale of Common Stock by the Company or its successor to the general public pursuant to a registration statement filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act. 

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The vesting of the Restricted Stock shall be subject to any vesting acceleration provisions applicable to the Restricted Stock contained in the Plan, the Severance Agreement, and/or any other employment or service agreement, offer letter, severance agreement, or any other agreement between Participant and the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary (the Severance Agreement and each other such agreement, a “Separate Agreement”). Without limiting the foregoing, the vesting acceleration provisions set forth in Sections 2(b)(iv), 2(c)(iii), and 2(d) of the Severance Agreement will apply to any then outstanding Restricted Stock, subject to Sections 3 and 4 of the Severance Agreement, as applicable.  Any Restricted Stock not vested at the time Participant ceases to remain in Service for any or no reason, and not vesting in connection with cessation of Participant’s Service pursuant to the Plan, the Severance Agreement, or another Separate Agreement, will be forfeited and automatically reacquired by the Company at no cost to the Company and Participant will have no further rights with respect to such forfeited Restricted Stock.   Furthermore, under all circumstances, the vesting of Restricted Stock shall be subject to the satisfaction of Participant’s obligations as set forth in Section 14(b).
Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and represents that Participant has reviewed the Plan and this Agreement in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement, and fully understands this Agreement and the Plan. Participant further acknowledges that this Agreement and the Plan (including any exhibits to each document) and any Separate Agreement (to the extent applicable) set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding the Shares subject to this Agreement and supersede all prior oral and written agreements with respect thereto, including, but not limited to, any other agreement or understanding between Participant and the Company relating to Participant’s continuous Service and any termination thereof, compensation, or rights, claims or interests in or to the Shares.

PARTICIPANT: Todd Tappin            THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC.:
  /s/ Todd Tappin                By:  /s/ Brian W. Copple        
Signature                    Brian W. Copple
Secretary 

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RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT
1.    Grant of Restricted Stock.  The Company hereby grants to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant under the Stock Issuance Program an award of Restricted Stock, subject to all of the terms and conditions in this Restricted Stock Agreement, the Plan, and the applicable provisions of any Separate Agreement, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.  The Notice of Grant above is referred to in this Agreement as the “Notice of Grant.” This Restricted Stock Agreement and the Notice of Grant are referred to collectively as the “Agreement” relating to the Restricted Stock described in the Notice of Grant.  Restricted Stock issued pursuant to the Notice of Grant and this Restricted Stock Agreement are referred to in this Agreement as “Restricted Stock.”
2.    Company’s Issuance of Common Stock.  As of the Issuance Date set forth in the Notice of Grant, the Company issues to Participant the number of shares of Common Stock as set forth in the Notice of Grant subject to the vesting requirements set forth in the Notice of Grant (each, a “Share” and collectively, the “Shares”).  All Shares shall be held in escrow by an authorized officer of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Joint Escrow Instructions attached hereto as Exhibit A.  Participant will have no right to the release of any Shares from the escrow created by the Joint Escrow Instructions (the “Escrow”) unless and until the Shares have vested in the manner set forth in Section 4 and the restrictions in Sections 16 and 17 shall have lapsed.  
3.    Participant Representations. 
(a)  Participant acknowledges that (i) Participant was and is free to use professional advisors of Participant’s choice in connection with this Agreement and any grant of Restricted Stock, that Participant understands this Agreement and the meaning and consequences of receiving a grant of Restricted Stock and unrestricted Shares released from the Escrow upon vesting of such Restricted Stock, and is entering into this Agreement freely and without coercion or duress; and (ii) Participant has not received and is not relying, and will not rely, upon any advice, representations or assurances made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its affiliates or any employee of or counsel to the Company or any of its affiliates regarding any tax or other effects or implications of receiving a grant of Restricted Stock or the holding of Shares or other matters contemplated by this Agreement.

(b)  (i)  Participant is aware of the Company’s business affairs and financial condition and understands that an investment in the Shares involves a high degree of risk.  Participant is aware of the lack of liquidity of the Shares and the restrictions on transferability on the Restricted Stock and the Shares, whether vested or unvested, including that Participant may not be able to sell or dispose of them or use them as collateral for loans. 
(ii)  Participant is acquiring the Restricted Stock as Shares issued for investment for Participant’s own account only and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any “distribution” thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or under any applicable provision of state law.  Participant does not have any present intention to transfer Shares to any person or entity.  Participant understands that the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act by reason of a specific exemption therefrom, and that the Shares must be held indefinitely unless they are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available.  Participant further acknowledges and understands that the Company is under no obligation to register the Shares.  

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(c)  Participant acknowledges and understands that on the Issuance Date there is not in effect under the Securities Act a registration statement covering the Shares issued, and there is no prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act.  Accordingly, Participant agrees that Participant shall (i) deliver to the Company Participant’s Investment Representation Statement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B; and/or (ii) make appropriate representations in a form satisfactory to the Company that such Shares will not be sold other than (A) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of such Act; (B) in compliance with all applicable state securities laws and regulations; and (C) in compliance with all terms and conditions of the Plan, this Agreement, and any other written agreement between Participant and the Company or any of its affiliates. 
4.    Vesting Schedule.  Subject to Section 7, the Shares will vest in accordance with the vesting schedule and other provisions set forth or referred to in the Notice of Grant, whereupon the Escrow and restrictions on transfer applicable to such vested Shares under this Agreement will lapse.  Any restrictions that lapse with respect to shares of Restricted Stock upon vesting will lapse with respect to whole Shares.
5.    Lock-Up.  In connection with any underwritten public offering by the Company of its equity securities pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act, upon the request of the Company or the underwriters managing such offering, during the Lock-up Period (as defined below) Participant shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company or its underwriters, directly or indirectly sell, make any short sale of, loan, hypothecate, pledge, offer, grant or sell any option or other contract for the purchase of, purchase any option or other contract for the sale of, enter into any swap, hedging or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer, or agree to engage in any of the foregoing transactions with respect to, any Shares or other securities into which the Shares may be converted or that are issued in respect of the Shares (other than those included in the registration).  For this purpose, the “Lock-up Period” means such period of time after the effective date of the registration as is requested by the Company or the underwriters; provided that such period shall not exceed 180 days (or such additional period as may reasonably be requested by the Company or such underwriter to accommodate regulatory restrictions on (i) the publication or other distribution of research reports or (ii) analyst recommendations and opinions, including (without limitation) the restrictions set forth in Rule 2711(f)(4) of the National Association of Securities Dealers and Rule 472(f)(4) of the New York Stock Exchange, as amended, or any similar successor rules).  The Company’s underwriters shall be beneficiaries of the agreement set forth in this Section 5, and Participant shall execute and deliver such other agreements as may be reasonably requested by the Company or the underwriters that are consistent with the foregoing or that are necessary to give further effect thereto. In addition, if requested by the Company or the underwriters of Common Stock (or other securities) of the Company, Participant shall provide, within ten (10) days of such request, such information as may be required or reasonably requested by the Company or the underwriters in connection with the completion of any public offering of the Company’s securities pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act. The obligations described in this Section 5 shall not apply to a registration relating solely to employee benefit plans on Form S-1 or Form S-8 or similar forms that may be promulgated in the future, or a registration relating solely to a Commission Rule 145 transaction on Form S-4 or similar forms that may be promulgated in the future.  The Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the Shares (or other securities) subject to the foregoing restriction until the end of said one hundred and eighty (180) day (or other) period. Participant agrees, and will cause any transferee to agree, that any transferee of the award of Restricted Stock or Shares acquired pursuant to the award of Restricted Stock shall be bound by this Section 5.    
6.    Section 409A.  

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It is the intent of this Agreement that the issuance of Restricted Shares be exempt from the requirements of Section 409A pursuant to the regulations promulgated so that none of the Shares granted under the award of Restricted Stock will be subject to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A, and any ambiguities herein will be interpreted to so comply.  For purposes of this Agreement, “Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Code, and any proposed, temporary or final Treasury Regulations and Internal Revenue Service guidance thereunder, as each may be amended from time to time.
7.    Forfeiture Upon Termination of Service. 
 (a)    Upon an Involuntary Termination not in connection with or following a Sale Transaction, and in order to provide Participant with vesting credit for each month actually served and also consistent with and in satisfaction of Section 2(b)(iv) of the Severance Agreement, Participant shall, in addition to any vesting that has occurred for Service performed on or before the date of termination of Service, become vested as of the date of termination of Service in a number of Shares of Restricted Stock equal to the sum of (i) the Shares of Restricted Stock scheduled to vest on each scheduled vesting date that occurs during the period ending 183 days after the date of termination of Service (the “Extended Vesting Period”), plus (ii) the product obtained by multiplying the number of shares scheduled to vest on the scheduled vesting date next following the end of the Extended Vesting Period  by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the last vesting date that occurs before the end of the Extended Vesting Period to the end of the Extended Vesting Period, and the denominator of which is the number of months from the last vesting date that occurs before the end of the Extended Vesting Period  to the scheduled vesting date next following the end of the Extended Vesting Period.  For these purposes, a month means the period from the date of one calendar month to the same date of the next calendar month (e.g. from May 15 to June 15), or the last day of the next calendar month if the date is the 29th, 30th, or 31st and the next calendar month does not have at least 29, 30 or 31 days, as the case may be.  If such Involuntary Termination occurs prior to November 15, 2014, then Participant shall be deemed to have remained employed through November 15, 2014 solely for the purpose of receiving a distribution of Shares of Restricted Stock on such date.
(b)    Upon Participant’s death or Disability (as defined in the Severance Agreement), and in order to provide Participant with vesting credit for each month actually served and also consistent with and in satisfaction of Section 2(d) of the Severance Agreement, Participant shall, in addition to any vesting that has occurred for Service performed on or before the date of Termination of Service, become vested as of the date of termination of Service in a number of Shares of Restricted Stock equal to the sum of (i) the Shares of Restricted Stock scheduled to vest on each scheduled vesting date that occurs during the period ending 365 days after the date of termination of Service (the “Extended Vesting Period”), plus (ii)  the product obtained by multiplying the number of shares scheduled to vest on the scheduled vesting date next following the end of the Extended Vesting Period by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the last vesting date that occurs before the end of the Extended Vesting Period to the end of the Extended Vesting Period, and the denominator of which is the number of months from the last vesting date that occurs before the end of the Extended Vesting Period to the scheduled vesting date next following the end of the Extended Vesting Period.  For these purposes, a month means the period from the date of one calendar month to the same date of the next calendar month (e.g. from May 15 to June 15), or the last day of the next calendar month if the date is the 29th, 30th, or 31st and the next calendar month does not have at least 29, 30 or 31 days, as the case may be.  If such termination due to death or Disability occurs prior to November 15, 2014, then Participant shall be deemed to have remained employed through November 15, 2014 solely for the purpose of receiving a distribution of Shares of Restricted Stock on such date.
(c)    Involuntary Termination in connection with or following a Sale Transaction will be handled in accordance with Section 13 below.

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(d)    If Participant ceases to remain in Service for any reason other than as described in Section 7(a), 7(b) or 7(c) above, the then-unvested Shares of Restricted Stock will thereupon be forfeited and automatically reacquired by the Company at no cost to the Company and Participant will have no further rights with respect to such forfeited Shares.
   “Involuntary Termination” and “Sale Transaction” for purposes of this Section 7 and Section 13 below shall have the meaning set forth in the Severance Agreement.
8.    Death of Participant.  Any distribution or delivery of Shares to be made to Participant under this Agreement (including the Joint Escrow Instructions) will, if Participant is then deceased, be made to Participant’s designated beneficiary, or if no beneficiary survives Participant, the administrator or executor of Participant’s estate.  Any such transferee must furnish the Company with (a) written notice of his or her status as transferee, (b) evidence satisfactory to the Company to establish the validity of the transfer and compliance with any laws or regulations pertaining to said transfer, and (c) the agreement contemplated by Section 16(c).
9.    Tax Consequences, Withholding, and Liability. 
(a)  Participant understands that Participant may suffer adverse tax consequences as a result of the grant or vesting of the Restricted Stock and issuance and/or disposition of the Shares.  Neither the Company nor any of its employees, counsel or agents has provided to Participant, and Participant has not relied upon from the Company nor any of its employees, counsel or agents, any written or oral advice or representation regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the receipt, ownership and vesting of the Restricted Stock, the issuance of Shares pursuant to the grant of Restricted Stock, the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the value of the Company or the Restricted Stock at any time.  With respect to such matters, Participant relies solely on Participant’s own advisors.  
(b)  Participant (and not the Company) shall be responsible for Participant’s own tax liability that may arise as a result of the receipt, ownership and vesting of the Restricted Stock, the issuance of Shares pursuant to the award of Restricted Stock, or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  Pursuant to such procedures as the Plan Administrator may specify from time to time, the Company shall satisfy its obligations to pay withholding taxes or other tax deposits in connection with the receipt, ownership and/or vesting of the Restricted Stock, the issuance of Shares pursuant to the award of Restricted Stock, or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the minimum amount required to satisfy such obligations in accordance with applicable law or regulation (the “Tax Obligations”).  If amounts paid by the Company in respect of Tax Obligations are less than Participant’s tax obligations, Participant is solely responsible for any additional taxes due.  If amounts paid by the Company in respect of Tax Obligations exceed Participant’s tax obligations, Participant’s sole recourse will be against the relevant taxing authorities, and the Company and its affiliates will have no obligation to issue additional shares or pay cash to Participant in respect thereof.  Participant is responsible for determining Participant’s actual income tax liabilities and making appropriate payments to the relevant taxing authorities to fulfill Participant’s tax obligations and avoid interest and penalties.
(c)  Payment by the Company of the Tax Obligations will result in a commensurate obligation of Participant to pay, or cause to be paid, to the Company or its affiliate the amount of Tax Obligations so paid, and the Escrow Agent shall not be required to release any of the affected Shares from the Escrow and the Company shall not be obligated to deliver any pecuniary interest in the affected Shares to the Participant unless and until Participant has satisfied this obligation. Subject to the preceding sentence , the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion and pursuant to such procedures as it may specify from time to time, 

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may permit Participant to satisfy the Tax Obligations, in whole or in part (without limitation) by any of the following means or any combination of two or more of the following means: (i) paying cash, (ii)  having the Escrow Agent deliver to the Company Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such Tax Obligations, (iii) having the Company withhold the amount of such Tax Obligations from Participant’s paycheck(s), (iv) delivering to the Company already vested and owned Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to such Tax Obligations, or (v) selling such number of such Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the amount of the Tax Obligations through such means as the Company may determine in its sole discretion (whether through a broker or otherwise).   In connection with the vesting of Shares of Restricted Stock on November 15, 2014, the Company shall withhold shares of the Company’s Common Stock otherwise issuable on such date in order to satisfy fully the Tax Obligations and it is expected that the Participant will establish a Rule 10b5-1 plan in order to satisfy the Tax Obligations for future Vesting Dates.  To the extent determined appropriate by the Company in its discretion, it shall have the right (but not the obligation) to cause Participant to satisfy any or all Tax Obligations by having the Escrow Agent deliver to the Company Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such Tax Obligations. If, at the time Shares are to be issued, to the extent that those Shares cannot be sold within three months pursuant to Rule 144 or are not otherwise freely tradeable on a national securities exchange or market system (and for this purpose, a blackout pursuant to the Company’s insider trading policy will not be considered to render the Shares not freely tradable), Participant may in Participant’s sole discretion satisfy the Tax Obligations by electing to have the Escrow Agent deliver to the Company such number of Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant, and/or by surrendering such number of Shares already delivered to Participant or other shares of the Company’s common stock, having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such Tax Obligations.  In order to satisfy the Tax Obligations, the Company will not withhold the amount of such Tax Obligations from Participant’s paycheck[s] and/or any other amounts payable to Participant unless the amount generated by any other method used to satisfy such Tax Obligations is not sufficient to satisfy such Tax Obligations in their entirety.
(d)  Under Section 83(a) of the Code, Participant will generally be taxed on the shares of Restricted Stock subject to this award on the date(s) such shares of Restricted Stock vest and the forfeiture restrictions lapse, based on their Fair Market Value on such date, at ordinary income rates subject to payroll and withholding tax and tax reporting, as applicable.  Under Section 83(b) of the Code, Participant may elect to be taxed on the shares of Restricted Stock on the Issuance Date, based upon their Fair Market Value on such date, at ordinary income rates subject to payroll and withholding tax and tax reporting, as applicable.  If Participant elects to accelerate the date on which Participant is taxed on the shares of Restricted Stock under Section 83(b), an election (an “83(b) Election”) to such effect must be filed with the Internal Revenue Service within 30 days from the Issuance Date and applicable withholding taxes must be paid to the Company at that time.  The foregoing is only a summary of the federal income tax laws that apply to the shares of Restricted Stock under this Agreement and does not purport to be complete.  The actual tax consequences of receiving or disposing of the shares of Restricted Stock are complicated and depend, in part, on Participant’s specific situation and may also depend on the resolution of currently uncertain tax law and other variables not within the control of the Company.  THEREFORE, PARTICIPANT SHOULD SEEK INDEPENDENT ADVICE REGARDING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL TAX LAW AND THE INCOME TAX LAWS OF ANY MUNICIPALITY, STATE OR FOREIGN COUNTRY TO WHICH PARTICIPANT IS SUBJECT.  By receiving this grant of Restricted Stock, Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has either consulted with a competent tax advisor independent of the Company to obtain tax advice concerning the Shares in light of Participant’s specific situation or has had the opportunity to consult with such a tax advisor and has chosen not to do so.  If Participant determines to make an 83(b) Election, it is Participant ’s responsibility to file such an election with the Internal Revenue Service within the 30-day period after the Issuance Date, to deliver to the Company a signed copy of the 83(b) Election, to 

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file an additional copy of such election form with Participant ’s federal income tax return for the calendar year in which the Issuance Date occurs, and to pay applicable withholding taxes to the Company at the time that the 83(b) Election is filed with the Internal Revenue Service.  
10.    Rights as Stockholder.  Neither Participant nor any person claiming under or through Participant will have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of any Shares deliverable hereunder unless and until such Shares have been issued and recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars.  No adjustment shall be made for any dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether cash, securities, or other property) or distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date Shares are issued, except as provided in Section 12.  After such issuance and recordation, Participant will have all the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to voting such Shares and receipt of dividends and distributions on such Shares.  Any dividends or distributions payable with respect to unvested Restricted Stock will be subject to the same restrictions as the shares of Common Stock underlying the Restricted Stock with respect to which they are paid and shall be held in escrow by an authorized officer of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Joint Escrow Instructions attached hereto as Exhibit A.  
11.    No Guarantee of Continued Service.  PARTICIPANT ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE VESTING OF THE RESTRICTED STOCK PURSUANT TO THE VESTING SCHEDULE HEREOF IS EARNED ONLY BY SATISFYING THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH THEREIN AND CONTINUING, PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, TO PROVIDE SERVICE AT THE WILL OF THE COMPANY (OR THE PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY EMPLOYING OR RETAINING PARTICIPANT) AND NOT THROUGH THE ACT OF BEING HIRED, BEING GRANTED THIS AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK OR ACQUIRING SHARES HEREUNDER.  PARTICIPANT FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER AND THE VESTING SCHEDULE SET FORTH HEREIN DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN EXPRESS OR IMPLIED PROMISE OF CONTINUED ENGAGEMENT TO PROVIDE SERVICES FOR THE VESTING PERIOD, FOR ANY PERIOD, OR AT ALL, AND SHALL NOT INTERFERE IN ANY WAY WITH PARTICIPANT’S RIGHT OR THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY (OR THE PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY EMPLOYING OR RETAINING PARTICIPANT) TO TERMINATE PARTICIPANT’S SERVICE AT ANY TIME, FOR ANY REASON OR NO REASON, WITH OR WITHOUT NOTICE, AND WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE.  
12.    Capital Structure Adjustments.  Except as otherwise provided herein, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number and class of Shares (or any other securities or other property as to which the Shares may be exchanged for, converted into, or otherwise transferred) subject to the award of Restricted Stock in the event of a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, separation, or like change in the capital structure of the Company that directly affects the class of shares to which such Shares belong. 

13.    Change in Control.  
(a)  Treatment of Restricted Stock.  Subject to Article III, Section C of the Plan and  Section 13(b), in the event of a Change in Control, in the Company’s discretion, (i) the unvested shares of Restricted Stock may be continued (if the Company is the surviving entity); (ii) the unvested shares of Restricted Stock may be assumed by the successor entity or parent thereof; (iii) the successor entity or parent thereof may substitute for the shares of unvested Restricted Stock a similar stock award with substantially similar terms; (iv) an appropriate substitution of cash or other securities or property may be made for the unvested shares of Restricted Stock based on the Fair Market Value of the Shares issuable upon vesting of the Restricted 

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Stock at the time of the Change in Control; and/or (v) vesting of the unvested Restricted Stock may be accelerated upon the Change in Control.
(b)    Involuntary Termination in connection with or following a Sale Transaction.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, shares of Restricted Stock outstanding on the date of an “Involuntary Termination in connection with or following a Sale Transaction” (as such phrase is described in the Severance Agreement) shall become vested in accordance with Section 2(c)(iii) of the Severance Agreement.

14.    Additional Conditions to Issuance of Stock.  

(a)    Legal and Regulatory Compliance. The issuance of Shares shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such securities.  If at any time the Company determines, in its discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification of the Shares upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory authority is necessary as a condition to the issuance of Shares to Participant (or his or her estate), such issuance will not occur unless and until such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval will have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company.  If the Company determines that the issuance of any Shares will violate federal securities laws or other applicable laws or regulations or the requirements of any exchange or market system upon which the Shares are listed, the Company may defer issuance until the earliest date at which the Company reasonably anticipates that the issuance of Shares will no longer cause such violation.  The Company will make all reasonable efforts to meet the requirements of any such state or federal law or securities exchange and to obtain any such consent or approval of any such governmental authority, but the inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any Shares shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.  As a condition to the issuance of Shares, the Company may require Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.

(b)    Obligations to the Company.  As a condition to vesting of any shares of Restricted Stock, Participant must enter into the Company’s Intellectual Property Assignment and Confidential Information Agreement, or a similar or successor agreement for the protection of the Company’s intellectual property and confidential information, in form specified by the Company (the “Proprietary Interests Agreement”), if the Participant has not already done so, and Participant’s receipt of any Shares released from the Escrow will constitute Participant’s agreement to the Proprietary Interests Agreement.  If Participant breaches in any material respect the Proprietary Interests Agreement or any other contract between Participant and the Company, or Participant’s common law duty of confidentiality or trade secret protection, the Company may suspend any vesting of any Restricted Stock pending Participant’s cure of such breach. 
15.    Handling of Shares; Restrictive Legends and Stop-Transfer Orders.
(a)    Certificates or Book Entries.  The Company may in its discretion issue physical certificates representing Shares, or cause the Shares to be recorded in book entry or other electronic form and reflected in records maintained by or for the Company.  The Secretary of the Company, or such other escrow holder as the Secretary may appoint, shall retain physical custody of any certificate representing Shares that are subject to restrictions on transfer or rights of first refusal under Section 16 or Section 17 of this Agreement.

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(b)    Legends.  Each certificate or data base entry representing any Shares may be endorsed with legends substantially as set forth below, as well as such other legends as the Company may deem appropriate to comply with applicable laws and regulations:

THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY (A) HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 AND HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE SALE OR DISTRIBUTION THEREOF; AND (B) MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED UNLESS AND UNTIL REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT OR, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER OF THESE SECURITIES, SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION IS IN COMPLIANCE THEREWITH.

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND A RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL IN FAVOR OF THE ISSUER OR ITS ASSIGNEE(S) AS SET FORTH IN THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND THE ORIGINAL HOLDER OF THESE SHARES, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE ISSUER.  SUCH TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS AND RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL IN FAVOR OF THE ISSUER OR ITS ASSIGNEE(S) ARE BINDING ON TRANSFEREES OF THESE SHARES.

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER FOR A PERIOD OF TIME FOLLOWING THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE UNDERWRITTEN PUBLIC OFFERING OF THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES SET FORTH IN AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND THE ORIGINAL HOLDER OF THESE SHARES AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF BY THE HOLDER PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF SUCH PERIOD WITHOUT THE CONSENT OF THE COMPANY OR THE MANAGING UNDERWRITER.

THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN VESTING REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH IN A RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ISSUER AND THE ORIGINAL HOLDER OF THESE SHARES, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE ISSUER.  SUCH REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS IN FAVOR OF THE ISSUER OR ITS ASSIGNEE(S) ARE BINDING ON THE TRANSFEREES OF THESE SHARES.

(c)    Stop-Transfer Notices.  In order to ensure compliance with the restrictions referred to herein, the Company may issue appropriate “stop transfer” instructions to its transfer agent, if any, and that, if the Company  transfers its own securities, it may make appropriate notations to the same effect in its own records.

(d)    Refusal to Transfer.  The Company shall not be required (i) to transfer on its books any Shares that have been sold or otherwise transferred in violation of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other agreement to which the Shares are subject or any laws governing the Shares or (ii) to treat as owner of such Shares or to accord the right to vote or pay dividends to any purchaser or other transferee to whom such Shares shall have been so transferred.

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16.    Restrictions on Transfer.  
(a)  Restricted Stock. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Restricted Stock and the rights and privileges conferred by this Agreement will not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and will not be subject to sale under execution, attachment or similar process.  Upon any attempt to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of the Restricted Stock or any right or privilege conferred by this Agreement, or upon any attempted sale under any execution, attachment or similar process, this grant and the rights and privileges conferred hereby immediately will become null and void.
(b)  Shares. Except as set forth in Section 17(a)(vi), Participant shall not sell, assign, encumber or dispose of any interest in the Shares without the prior written consent of the Company, which may be withheld in the Company’s sole discretion, prior to the earliest of (i) a Change in Control in which the successor company has equity securities that are publicly traded; (ii) the first sale of Common Stock by the Company or its successor to the general public pursuant to a registration statement filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act; or (iii) seven years following the Issuance Date. 
(c)  Restrictions Binding on Transferees.   In addition to any other restrictions set forth herein, any transfer of the Shares or any interest therein shall be conditioned upon the transferee agreeing in writing, on a form prescribed by the Company, to be bound by all provisions of this Agreement.  Any sale or transfer of the Company’s Shares shall be void unless the provisions of this Agreement are satisfied.  

17.    Company’s Right of First Refusal and Purchase Right.  

(a)  Right of First Refusal.  Subject to Section 16, before any Shares held by Participant or any transferee (either being sometimes referred to herein as the “Holder”) may be sold or otherwise transferred (including transfer by gift or operation of law), whether because the Company has consented to the transfer pursuant to Section 16(b) or otherwise, the Company or its assignee(s) shall have a right of first refusal to purchase the Shares on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 17 (the “Right of First Refusal”).

(i)  Notice of Proposed Transfer.  The Holder of the Shares shall deliver to the Company a written notice (the “Notice”) stating: (A) the Holder’s bona fide intention to sell or otherwise transfer such Shares; (B) the name of each proposed purchaser or other transferee (“Proposed Transferee”); (C) the number of Shares to be transferred to each Proposed Transferee; and (D) the bona fide cash price or other consideration for which the Holder proposes to transfer the Shares (the “Offered Price”) and other terms and conditions of the proposed sale or transfer.  If requested by the Company, the Notice shall be acknowledged in writing by the Proposed Transferee as a bona fide offer.  The Holder shall offer the Shares at the Offered Price and upon the same terms (or terms as similar as reasonably practicable) to the Company or its assignee(s).

(ii)  Exercise of Right of First Refusal.  At any time within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Notice, the Company and/or its assignee(s) may, by giving written notice to the Holder, elect to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Shares proposed to be transferred to any one or more of the Proposed Transferees, for cash at the purchase price determined in accordance with subsection (iii) below.

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(iii)  Purchase Price.  The purchase price (“Right of First Refusal Price”) for the Shares purchased by the Company or its assignee(s) under this Section 17 shall be the Offered Price.  If the Offered Price includes consideration other than cash, the cash equivalent value of the non-cash consideration shall be determined by the Board in good faith.

(iv)  Payment.  Payment of the Right of First Refusal Price shall be made, at the option of the Company or its assignee(s), in cash (by check), by cancellation of all or a portion of any outstanding indebtedness of the Holder to the Company or any affiliate of the Company (or, in the case of repurchase by an assignee, to the assignee), or by any combination thereof within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Notice or in the manner and at the times set forth in the Notice, against delivery of the Shares being purchased.

(v)  Holder’s Right to Transfer.  If all of the Shares proposed in the Notice to be transferred to a given Proposed Transferee are not purchased by the Company and/or its assignee(s) as provided in this Section 17, then the Holder may sell or otherwise transfer such Shares to that Proposed Transferee at the Offered Price or at a higher price and on the other terms and conditions set forth in the Notice, provided that such sale or other transfer is consummated within sixty (60) days after the date of the Notice, that any such sale or other transfer is effected in accordance with any applicable securities laws and that the Proposed Transferee agrees in writing in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company that the Agreement, including the provisions of this Section 17, shall continue to apply to the Shares in the hands of such Proposed Transferee.  If the Shares described in the Notice are not transferred to the Proposed Transferee within such period, or if the Holder proposes to change the price or other terms set forth in the Notice, a new Notice shall be given to the Company, and the Company and/or its assignees shall again be offered the Right of First Refusal before any Shares held by the Holder may be sold or otherwise transferred.

(vi)  Exception for Certain Family Transfers.  Notwithstanding anything in this Section 17 or in Section 16(b) to the contrary, the voluntary transfer of any or all of the Shares during Participant’s lifetime, or on Participant’s death by will or intestacy, to Participant’s Immediate Family or a trust for the benefit of Participant’s Immediate Family shall be exempt from the provisions of this Section 17(a) and Section 16(b).  In such case, the transferee or other Participant shall receive and hold the Shares so transferred subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to this Section 17 and Section 16(b).

(b)  Right to Purchase.  

(i)  Involuntary Transfer. In the event, at any time after the date of this Agreement, of any transfer by operation of law or other involuntary transfer (including death or divorce, but excluding a voluntary transfer to Immediate Family as set forth in Section 17(a)(vi)) of all or a portion of the Shares by the record holder thereof the Company shall have an option to purchase the Shares  transferred  at the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of transfer. Upon such a transfer, the person acquiring the Shares shall promptly notify the Secretary of the Company of such transfer. The right to purchase such Shares shall be provided to the Company for a period of thirty (30) days following receipt by the Company of written notice of such transfer.

(ii)  Private Company. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, exercisable upon written notice to Participant during the 90 days after the termination of Participant’s Service  for any reason, or if later, during the 90 days after any vesting that occurs after termination of Participant’s Service, to repurchase the Shares at a price equal to the then current Fair Market Value per Share as of the date the Company provides notice to Participant of the Company’s election to exercise this purchase right.

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(c)  Assignment.  The Company’s rights under this Section 17 may be assigned in whole or in part to any stockholder or stockholders of the Company or other persons or organizations.

(d)  Termination of Company Rights.  The Company’s Right of First Refusal and Purchase Right as set forth in this Section 17 shall terminate as to any Shares upon the earlier of (i) the first sale of Common Stock by the Company or its successor to the general public pursuant to a registration statement filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act, or (ii) a Change in Control in which the successor company has equity securities that are publicly traded.

18.    Additional Agreements.  
(a)  Electronic Delivery.  The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver any documents related to Restricted Stock or Shares by electronic means or request Participant’s consent to participate in the Plan by electronic means.  Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to administration of this Agreement, the Restricted Stock and the Shares through any on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or another third party designated by the Company.
(b) Personal Information. To facilitate the administration of the Plan and this Agreement, it may be necessary for the Company (or its payroll administrators) to collect, hold and process certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of Company Common Stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all awards issued under the Plan or any other entitlement to shares of Company Common Stock awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant’s favor, for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan (“Data”) and to transfer this Data to certain third parties such as transfer agents, stock plan administrators, and brokers with whom Participant or the Company may elect to deposit any Shares.  Participant hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of Participant’s Data for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing Participant’s participation in the Plan.  Participant understands that Data will be transferred to the Company’s transfer agent, broker, administrative agents or such other stock plan service provider as may be selected by the Company in the future, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan.  Participant understands that the recipients of the Data may be located in the United States or elsewhere, and that the recipients’ country (e.g., the United States) may have different data privacy laws and protections than Participant’s country.  Participant understands that if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting his or her local human resources representative.  The Participant authorizes the Company, the Company’s broker, administrative agents, and any other possible recipients which may assist the Company (presently or in the future) with implementing, administering and managing the Plan to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the sole purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan.  The Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan.  The Participant understands if he or she resides outside the United States, he or she may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting in writing his or her local human resources representative.  Further, Participant understands that he or she is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis.  If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seeks to revoke his or her consent, his or her employment status or service and career with the Company will not be adversely affected; the only adverse consequence of refusing or 

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withdrawing Participant's consent is that the Company would not be able to grant Restricted Stock or other equity awards or administer or maintain such awards.  Therefore, Participant understands that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may affect Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan.  For more information on the consequences of Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant understands that he or she may contact his or her local human resources representative.
(c)  Proprietary Information.  Participant agrees that all financial and other information relating to the Company furnished to Participant constitutes “Proprietary Information” that is the property of the Company.  Participant shall hold in confidence and not disclose or, except within the scope of Participant’s Service, use any Proprietary Information.  Participant shall not be obligated under this paragraph with respect to information Participant can document is or becomes readily publicly available without restriction through no fault of Participant.  Upon termination of Participant’s employment, Participant shall promptly return to Company all items containing or embodying Proprietary Information (including all copies).  This paragraph supplements, but does not limit, any other agreement between Participant and the Company, or any applicable law, related to protection, ownership, or use of the Company’s information or property.
(d)  Voting in Approved Sale Transactions.   If a Change in Control is approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and the holders of a majority of the Company’s voting stock (making such proposed transaction an “Approved Sale”), Participant shall take the actions set forth in paragraphs (i) - (iv) below with respect to Shares granted to Participant hereunder and owned by Participant or over which Participant has control (“Approved Sale Voting Shares”).  
(i)  If the Approved Sale requires stockholder approval, Participant shall vote the Approved Sale Voting Shares (in person, by proxy or by action by written consent, as applicable) in favor of, and adopt, such Approved Sale, and will vote the Approved Sale Voting Shares in opposition to any and all other proposals that could reasonably be expected to delay or impair the ability of the Company or its stockholders to consummate such Approved Sale.  
(ii)  If the Approved Sale requires the sale of Shares by Participant, Participant shall sell the Approved Sale Voting Shares, in the same proportion and on the terms and conditions approved by the Board of Directors and stockholders as set forth above. 
(iii)  Participant shall execute and deliver all reasonably required documentation and take such other action as is reasonably requested in order to carry out the Approved Sale, including without limitation executing and delivering instruments of conveyance and transfer, and any purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar or related agreement or document. Upon request by the Company, Participant shall deliver to the Company Participant’s proxy to vote the Approved Sale Voting Shares consistent with this Section 18(d), and any such proxy shall be irrevocable and coupled with an interest.
(iv)  Participant shall refrain from exercising any dissenters’ rights or rights of appraisal under applicable law at any time with respect to such Approved Sale.  
19.    General.
(a)  No Waiver; Remedies.  Either party’s failure to enforce any provision of this Agreement shall not in any way be construed as a waiver of any such provision , or prevent that party from thereafter enforcing such provision and each and every other provision of this Agreement.  The rights granted both parties herein are cumulative and shall not constitute a waiver of either party’s right to assert all other legal remedies available to it under the circumstances.

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(b)  Successors and Assigns.  The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company.  Subject to the restrictions on transfer herein set forth, this Agreement shall be binding upon Participant and Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.  The rights and obligations of Participant under this Agreement may only be assigned with the prior written consent of the Company.
(c)  Notices.  Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing (which shall include electronic transmission) and shall be deemed received (i) the business day following electronic verification of receipt if sent electronically, (ii) upon personal delivery to the party to whom the notice is directed, (iii) the business day following deposit with a reputable overnight courier, or (iv) five days after deposit in the U.S. mail, First Class with postage prepaid.  Notice shall be addressed to the Company at its principal executive office and to Participant at the address that he or she most recently provided to the Company.  Participant agrees that it is Participant’s responsibility to notify the Company of any changes to his or her mailing address so that Participant may receive any shareholder information to be delivered by regular mail.

(d)  Interpretation.  Headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement, and will not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.  References herein to Sections are references to the referenced Section hereof, unless otherwise specified.  The Plan Administrator will have the power to interpret the Plan and this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan as are consistent therewith and to interpret or revoke any such rules (including, but not limited to, the determination of whether or not any shares of Restricted Stock have vested).  All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Plan Administrator in good faith will be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested persons.  Neither the Plan Administrator nor any person acting on behalf of the Plan Administrator will be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan or this Agreement.  
(e)  Modifications to the Agreement.  This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding of the parties on the subjects covered.  Participant expressly warrants that Participant is not executing this Agreement in reliance on any promises, representations, or inducements other than those contained herein.  Modifications to this Agreement can be made only in an express written contract executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company and shall not require the consent of the Participant unless such modification would materially adversely affect the rights of the Participant under this Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan or this Agreement, the Company reserves the right to revise this Agreement as it deems necessary or advisable, in its sole discretion and without the consent of Participant, to comply with Section 409A or to otherwise avoid imposition of any additional tax or income recognition under Section 409A in connection to this award of Restricted Stock.
(f)  Governing Law; Severability.  This Agreement is governed by the internal substantive laws, but not the choice of law rules, of Delaware.  If any provision of this Agreement becomes or is declared by a court or arbitrator having jurisdiction over a dispute hereunder to be illegal, unenforceable or void, such provision shall be amended to the extent necessary to conform to applicable law so as to be valid and enforceable and to achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such illegal, unenforceable, or void provision or, if such provision cannot be so amended without materially altering the intention of the parties, then such provision shall deleted from this Agreement and the remainder of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. 

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(g)  Entire Agreement. The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. The Plan and this Agreement (including the exhibits referenced herein, including the Joint Escrow Instructions), along with any Separate Agreement (to the extent applicable) constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Participant’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and Participant. Participant has read and understands the terms and provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, and agrees with the terms and conditions of this grant of Restricted Stock in accordance with the Plan and this Agreement.
(h)  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in more than one counterpart, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.  Facsimile or photographic copies of originally signed copies of this Agreement will be deemed to be originals.

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EXHIBIT A

EXPLANATORY COVER SHEET
JOINT ESCROW INSTRUCTIONS
These Joint Escrow Instructions are intended for use with The Rubicon Project, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Agreement (the “Restricted Stock Agreement”).  
These Joint Escrow Instructions are used for issuances of shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock subject to vesting (“Restricted Stock”) pursuant to the Restricted Stock Agreement.  The Restricted Stock is subject to forfeiture to the Corporation unless and until the Restricted Stock shall have vested in the manner set forth in the Restricted Stock Agreement and the restrictions set forth in the Restricted Stock Agreement shall have lapsed.  The Restricted Stock is also subject to various restrictions on transfer as set forth in the Restricted Stock Agreement until the time that the Common Stock is publicly traded and any lock-up period has expired or a Change in Control of the Corporation occurs. The Escrow Agent, generally the Secretary, Assistant Secretary or General Counsel of the Corporation, holds any stock certificate or other documentation representing the shares underlying the grant of Restricted Stock in escrow in a secure location.  If the Corporation is holding the certificate or other documentation, please use the following procedures:
Get an originally signed copy of the Restricted Stock Agreement and the Joint Escrow Instructions.
Place these original documents, together with any original stock certificate or other original documentation representing the escrowed shares and a copy of the check used for payment (if applicable) in a secure (preferably locked) location.  These documents should be delivered personally to the Escrow Agent.  The documents should be in an envelope (one for each grantee) clearly labeled with the grantee’s name and the grant number on the outside.
Place a note in any other files or records referring to the Restricted Stock Agreement that the original stock certificate or other documentation has been transferred to the secure location on a specific date.  Put a copy of the stock certificate or other documentation, the Restricted Stock Agreement and the Joint Escrow Instructions in a separate file used for day to day administration of the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan.
Calendar the expiration of the vesting on the administrative calendar so that the shares can be released from escrow in a timely manner.  Confirm that the restrictions on transfer have lapsed before releasing any shares from escrow, even vested shares.

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JOINT ESCROW INSTRUCTIONS
Jonathan Feldman, Assistant Secretary 
THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC. 
12181 BLUFF CREEK DRIVE, 4TH FLOOR 
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90094
Dear Sir:
As Escrow Agent for both The Rubicon Project, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Corporation”), and the undersigned grantee of stock of the Corporation (“Grantee”), you are hereby authorized and directed to hold the documents delivered to you pursuant to the terms of that certain The Rubicon Project, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Agreement (“Agreement”), dated March 14, 2014, to which a copy of these Joint Escrow Instructions is attached as Exhibit A, in accordance with the following instructions:
These Joint Escrow Instructions are used for issuances of shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock subject to vesting (“Restricted Stock”) pursuant to the Agreement.  The Restricted Stock is subject to forfeiture to the Corporation unless and until the Restricted Stock shall have vested in the manner set forth in the Agreement and the restrictions set forth in the Agreement shall have lapsed.  At such time, the shares underlying the Restricted Stock shall be released from escrow to the Grantee.
Any dividends or distributions payable with respect to unvested Restricted Stock will be subject to the same restrictions as the shares of Common Stock underlying the Restricted Stock with respect to which they are paid and will be deposited in the Escrow and held by the Escrow Agent, and will be released from the Escrow at the same time as the underlying shares of Restricted Stock.
In the event the Restricted Stock shall fail to vest as set forth in the Agreement, the Corporation or its assignee will give to Grantee and you a written notice specifying the number of shares of stock to be forfeited to the Corporation, the purchase price (if any), and the time for a closing hereunder at the principal office of the Corporation.  Grantee and the Corporation hereby irrevocably authorize and direct you to close the transaction contemplated by such notice in accordance with the terms of said notice.
At the closing you are directed (a) to date any stock assignments necessary for the transfer in question, (b) to fill in the number of shares being transferred, and (c) to deliver same, together with any certificate or other documentation evidencing the shares of stock to be transferred, to the Corporation against the simultaneous delivery to you of the purchase price (if any) of the number of shares of stock being forfeited to the Corporation.
Grantee irrevocably authorizes the Corporation to deposit with you any certificates or other documentation evidencing shares of stock to be held by you hereunder and any additions 

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and substitutions to said shares as specified in the Agreement.  Grantee does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint you as Grantee’s attorney-in-fact and agent for the term of this escrow to execute with respect to such securities and other property all documents of assignment and/or transfer and all stock certificates or other documentation necessary or appropriate to make all securities negotiable and complete any transaction herein contemplated.
This escrow shall terminate upon vesting of the Restricted Stock but only if the restrictions placed on the Restricted Stock and described in Sections 16 and 17 of the Agreement relating to restrictions on transfer, right of first refusal and purchase right shall have lapsed.  At such time, the shares underlying the Restricted Stock shall be released to the Grantee but only upon Grantee’s satisfaction of any and all Tax Obligations (as defined in the Agreement).  
If at the time of termination of this escrow you should have in your possession any documents, securities, or other property belonging to Grantee, you shall deliver all of same to Grantee and shall be discharged of all further obligations hereunder; provided, however, that if at the time of termination of this escrow you are advised by the Corporation that the property subject to this escrow is the subject of a pledge or other security agreement, you shall deliver all such property to the pledgeholder or other person designated by the Corporation.
Except as otherwise provided in these Joint Escrow Instructions, your duties hereunder may be altered, amended, modified or revoked only by a writing signed by all of the parties hereto.
You shall be obligated only for the performance of such duties as are specifically set forth herein and may rely and shall be protected in relying or refraining from acting on any instrument reasonably believed by you to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties or their assignees.  You shall not be personally liable for any act you may do or omit to do hereunder as Escrow Agent or as attorney-in-fact for Grantee while acting in good faith and any act done or omitted by you pursuant to the advice of your own attorneys shall be conclusive evidence of such good faith.
You are hereby expressly authorized to disregard any and all warnings given by any of the parties hereto or by any other person or corporation, excepting only orders or process of courts of law, and are hereby expressly authorized to comply with and obey orders, judgments or decrees of any court.  In case you obey or comply with any such order, judgment or decree of any court, you shall not be liable to any of the parties hereto or to any other person, firm or corporation by reason of such compliance, notwithstanding any such order, judgment or decree being subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside, vacated or found to have been entered without jurisdiction.
You shall not be liable in any respect on account of the identity, authority or rights of the parties executing or delivering or purporting to execute or deliver the Agreement or any documents or papers deposited or called for hereunder.
You shall not be liable for the outlawing of any rights under any statute of limitations with respect to these Joint Escrow Instructions or any documents deposited with you.

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Your responsibilities as Escrow Agent hereunder shall terminate if you shall cease to be an employee of the Corporation or if you shall resign by written notice to each party.  In the event of any such termination, the Corporation may appoint any officer or assistant officer of the Corporation as successor Escrow Agent and Grantee hereby confirms the appointment of such successor or successors as Grantee’s attorney-in-fact and agent to the full extent of your appointment.
If you reasonably require other or further instruments in connection with these Joint Escrow Instructions or obligations in respect hereto, the necessary parties hereto shall cooperate in furnishing such instruments.
It is understood and agreed that should any dispute arise with respect to the delivery and/or ownership or right of possession of the securities, you are authorized and directed to retain in your possession without liability to any person all or any part of said securities until such dispute shall have been settled either by mutual written agreement of the parties concerned or by a final order, decree or judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction after the  time for appeal has expired and no appeal has been perfected, but you shall be under no duty whatsoever to institute or defend any such proceedings.
Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery, delivery by express courier or five days after deposit in the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to each of the other parties hereunto entitled at the following addresses, or at such other addresses as a party may designate by ten days’ advance written notice to each of the other parties hereto:
CORPORATION:    THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC.
12181 Bluff Creek Drive, Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA  90094
GRANTEE:    TODD TAPPIN
c/o The Rubicon Project, Inc.
12181 Bluff Creek Drive, Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA  90094
ESCROW AGENT:    JONATHAN FELDMAN
12181 Bluff Creek Drive, Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA  90094
By signing these Joint Escrow Instructions you become a party hereto only for the purpose of said Joint Escrow Instructions; you do not become a party to the Agreement.
You shall be entitled to employ such legal counsel and other experts (including without limitation the firm of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP) as you may deem necessary properly to advise you in connection with your obligations hereunder.  You may rely upon the advice of such counsel, and may pay such counsel reasonable compensation therefor.  The Corporation shall be 

-22-

        

responsible for all fees generated by such legal counsel in connection with your obligations hereunder.
This instrument shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.  It is understood and agreed that references to “you” or “your” herein refer to the original Escrow Agent and to any and all successor Escrow Agents.  It is understood and agreed that the Corporation may at any time or from time to time assign its rights under the Agreement and these Joint Escrow Instructions in whole or in part.
This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted and determined in accordance with the laws of the State of California, as such laws are applied by the California courts to contracts made and to be performed entirely in California by residents of that state.
Very truly yours,
THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC.
By:   /s/ Brian W. Copple        
BRIAN W. COPPLE
SECRETARY
GRANTEE:

   /s/ Todd Tappin            
TODD TAPPIN
ESCROW AGENT:
   /s/ Jonathan Feldman    
JONATHAN FELDMAN

-23-

        

EXHIBIT B
INVESTMENT REPRESENTATION STATEMENT

PARTICIPANT     :    TODD TAPPIN

COMPANY    :    THE RUBICON PROJECT, INC.

SECURITY    :    COMMON STOCK

AMOUNT    :    175,000
DATE            :    MARCH 14, 2014
    
In connection with the receipt of the above-listed Securities, the undersigned Participant represents to the Company the following:
(a)Participant is aware of the Company’s business affairs and financial condition and has acquired sufficient information about the Company to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision to acquire the Securities. Participant is acquiring these Securities for investment for Participant’s own account only and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any “distribution” thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
(b)    Participant acknowledges and understands that the Securities constitute “restricted securities” under the Securities Act and have not been registered under the Securities Act in reliance upon a specific exemption therefrom, which exemption depends upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of Participant’s investment intent as expressed herein. In this connection, Participant understands that, in the view of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the statutory basis for such exemption may be unavailable if Participant’s representation was predicated solely upon a present intention to hold these Securities for the minimum capital gains period specified under tax statutes, for a deferred sale, for or until an increase or decrease in the market price of the Securities, or for a period of one year or any other fixed period in the future. Participant further understands that the Securities must be held indefinitely unless they are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available. Participant further acknowledges and understands that the Company is under no obligation to register the Securities. Participant understands that the certificate evidencing the Securities shall be imprinted with any legend required under applicable securities laws and regulations.
(c)    Participant is familiar with the provisions of Rule 701 and Rule 144, each promulgated under the Securities Act, which, in substance, permit limited public resale of “restricted securities” acquired, directly or indirectly from the issuer thereof, in a non-public offering subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.  Rule 701 provides that if the issuer qualifies under Rule 701 at the time of the grant of Restricted Stock to Participant, the grant shall be exempt from registration under the Securities Act.  In the event the Company becomes subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, ninety (90) days thereafter (or such longer period as any market stand-off agreement may require) the Securities exempt under Rule 701 may be resold, subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions specified by Rule 144, including in the case of affiliates (1) the availability of certain public information about the Company, (2) the amount of Securities being sold during any three (3) 

-24-

        

month period not exceeding specified limitations, (3) the resale being made in an unsolicited “broker’s transaction”, transactions directly with a “market maker” or “riskless principal transactions” (as those terms are defined under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and (4) the timely filing of a Form 144, if applicable.

If the Company does not qualify under Rule 701 at the time of grant of Restricted Stock, then the Securities may be resold in certain limited circumstances subject to the provisions of Rule 144, which may require (i) the availability of current public information about the Company; (ii) the resale to occur more than a specified period after the purchase and full payment (within the meaning of Rule 144) for the Securities; and (iii) in the case of the sale of Securities by an affiliate, the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in sections (2), (3) and (4) of the paragraph immediately above.
(d)    Participant further understands that if all of the applicable requirements of Rule 701 or 144 are not satisfied, registration under the Securities Act, compliance with Regulation A, or some other registration exemption shall be required; and that, notwithstanding the fact that Rules 144 and 701 are not exclusive, the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has expressed its opinion that persons proposing to sell private placement securities other than in a registered offering and otherwise than pursuant to Rules 144 or 701 shall have a substantial burden of proof in establishing that an exemption from registration is available for such offers or sales, and that such persons and their respective brokers who participate in such transactions do so at their own risk. Participant understands that no assurances can be given that any such other registration exemption shall be available in such event.

PARTICIPANT: Todd Tappin
    /s/ Todd Tappin    
 
Signature
Date:  March 31, 2014

-25-Exhibit 10.1

 

OFFICE LEASE

 

BY AND BETWEEN

 

SJ PLAZA, LLC,

A Delaware limited liability company,

As Landlord

 

And

 

HERITAGE BANK OF COMMERCE,

as Tenant

 

For Leased Premises at Suite 300, 150 Almaden Blvd., San Jose, CA

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

	
ARTICLE 1
    	
SALIENT LEASE TERMS
    	
1
    
	
ARTICLE 2
    	
ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS
    	
3
    
	
ARTICLE 3
    	
PREMISES AND COMMON AREAS
    	
8
    
	
ARTICLE 4
    	
TERM AND POSSESSION
    	
9
    
	
ARTICLE 5
    	
MINIMUM MONTHLY RENT
    	
10
    
	
ARTICLE 6
    	
ADDITIONAL RENT
    	
10
    
	
ARTICLE 7
    	
ACCORD AND SATISFACTION
    	
12
    
	
ARTICLE 8
    	
SECURITY DEPOSIT
    	
12
    
	
ARTICLE 9
    	
USE
    	
13
    
	
ARTICLE 10
    	
COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
    	
13
    
	
ARTICLE 11
    	
SERVICE AND EQUIPMENT
    	
15
    
	
ARTICLE 12
    	
ALTERATIONS
    	
18
    
	
ARTICLE 13
    	
PROPERTY INSURANCE
    	
19
    
	
ARTICLE 14
    	
INDEMNIFICATION, WAIVER OF CLAIMS AND   SUBROGATION
    	
20
    
	
ARTICLE 15
    	
LIABILITY INSURANCE
    	
21
    
	
ARTICLE 16
    	
INSURANCE POLICY REOUIREMENTS &   INSURANCE DEFAULTS
    	
22
    
	
ARTICLE 17
    	
FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY AND LESSOR’S LIEN
    	
22
    
	
ARTICLE 18
    	
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
    	
22
    
	
ARTICLE 19
    	
DESTRUCTION
    	
23
    
	
ARTICLE 20
    	
CONDEMNATION
    	
24
    
	
ARTICLE 21
    	
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
    	
25
    
	
ARTICLE 22
    	
ENTRY BY LESSOR
    	
29
    
	
ARTICLE 23
    	
SIGNS
    	
29
    
	
ARTICLE 24
    	
DEFAULT
    	
29
    
	
ARTICLE 25
    	
REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT
    	
30
    
	
ARTICLE 26
    	
BANKRUPTCY
    	
32
    
	
ARTICLE 27
    	
SURRENDER OF LEASE
    	
33
    
	
ARTICLE 28
    	
LANDLORD’S EXCULPATION
    	
33
    
	
ARTICLE 29
    	
ATTORNEYS’ FEES
    	
33
    
	
ARTICLE 30
    	
NOTICES
    	
33
    
	
ARTICLE 31
    	
SUBORDINATION AND FINANCING PROVISIONS
    	
34
    
	
ARTICLE 32
    	
ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES
    	
34
    
	
ARTICLE 33
    	
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    	
35
    

 

 

OFFICE LEASE

 

THIS OFFICE LEASE (“Lease”) is entered and dated for reference purposes only as April 13, 2000, by and between “Landlord” and “Tenant” (as such terms are defined below).

 

ARTICLE 1 SALIENT LEASE TERMS

 

In addition to the terms defined throughout this Lease, the following salient terms shall have the following meanings when referred to in this Lease:

 

	
1.1
    	
Rent Payment   Address:
    	
SJ PLAZA, LLC
    
	
 
    	
100 Park Center Plaza,   Suite 425
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
San Jose, CA 95113
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.2
    	
“Landlord” and   Notice Address:
    	
SJ Plaza, LLC,
    
	
 
    	
c/o Divco West Group, LLC
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
100 Park Center Plaza,   Suite 425
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
San Jose, CA 95113
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Attn.: Property Manager
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
With a copy to:
    	
Divco West Group, LLC
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
150 Almaden Blvd.,   Suite 700
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
San Jose, CA 95113
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Attention: Asset Manager
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.3
    	
“Tenant” and   Notice Address:
    	
Heritage Bank of Commerce
    
	
 
    	
150 Almaden Blvd.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
San Jose, CA 95113
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Attn: Kenneth Silveira,   Executive Vice President
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.4
    	
“Leased Premises:”
    	
Suite 300, 150 Almaden   Blvd., San Jose, CA 95113,
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
comprising approximately   12,824 square feet of Rentable Area.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.5
    	
“Building:”
    	
That building located at 150   Almaden Blvd., San Jose, California, containing approximately 201,748 square   feet of Rentable Area, which shall be deemed the actual square footage of   Rentable Area in the Building.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.6
    	
“Complex:”
    	
Park Center Plaza, consisting   of the Building and those certain office buildings located at Park Center   Plaza, San Jose, California, and the Common Areas (hereinafter defined)   together with the parcel or parcels in common ownership therewith and/or   contiguous thereto, as outlined in Exhibit A attached hereto.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.7
    	
Estimated Commencement   Date:
    	
April 13, 2000   (“Estimated Commencement Date”)
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.8
    	
“Term:”
    	
From and after the   Commencement Date (hereinafter defined) through February 28, 2010.
    

 

1

 

	
1.9
    	
“Minimum Monthly   Rent:”
    	
(A)
    	
 
    	
Time Period
    	
 
    	
Minimum Monthly Rent
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
Commencement Date though 2/28/01
    	
 
    	
$
    	
42,319.20
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/01 through 2/28/02 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
43,588.78
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/02 through 2/28/03 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
44,896.44
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/03 through 2/29/04 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
46,243.33
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/04 through 2/28/05 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
47,630.63
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/05 through 2/28/06 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
49,059.55
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/06 through 2/28/07 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
50,531.34
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/07 through 2/29/08 
    	
 
    	
$
    	
52,047.28
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/08 through 2/28/09
    	
 
    	
$
    	
53,608.70
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
3/1/09 through 2/28/10
    	
 
    	
$
    	
55,216.96
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Notwithstanding the   foregoing, during the first six (6) months from and after the   Commencement Date, Tenant shall not be required to pay Minimum Monthly Rent   provided that Tenant complies with the terms of this Lease.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
(B)
    	
 
    	
Advance Rent: -0-
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.10
    	
“Base Year Costs:”
    	
The greater of   (i) actual costs in calendar year 2000 for Base Operating Costs, Base   Taxes and Base Insurance, or (ii) the amount of Base Operating Costs,   Base Taxes and Base Insurance as if the Building were one hundred percent   (100%) occupied and operational for the whole of calendar year 2000 in order   to make an adjustment for costs included within Common Area Costs that vary   with occupancy of the Building by tenants (which Base Year Costs shall be   calculated separately for each such category of Base Year Costs).
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.11
    	
“Security   Deposit:”
    	
-0-
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.12
    	
“Permitted   Use:”
    	
The Leased Premises shall be   used solely for general office use, but for no other use.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.13
    	
Proportionate   Share:
    	
Tenant’s initial   Proportionate Share is 6.36% based on the ratio that the Rentable Area of the   Leased Premises (i.e., 12,824 square feet) bears to the Rentable Area of the   Building (i.e., 201,748 square feet).
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.14
    	
Declaration   of Restrictions:
    	
As set forth on Exhibit F   attached hereto and incorporated herein.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.15
    	
“Broker:”
    	
None
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.16
    	
“Reciprocal   Easement Agreement:”
    	
That certain Grant of   Reciprocal Easements and Agreement for Maintenance dated as of   September 22, 1970 and recorded in Book 9072 at Page 22 of the   Official Records of Santa Clara County, California, as amended.
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
1.17
    	
Contents:
    	
Included as part of this   Lease are the following Exhibits and addenda which are attached hereto and   incorporated herein by this reference:
    

 

2

 

	
 
    	
 
    	
Exhibits:
    	
A - Plan of the Complex
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
B - Floor Plan of the Leased   Premises
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
C - Work Letter for   Construction Obligations
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
D - Acknowledgment of   Commencement Date
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
E - Rules &   Regulations
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
F - Declaration of   Restrictions
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
Addendum No. 1
    

 

ARTICLE 2 ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS

 

The terms defined in this Article 2 shall, for all purposes of this Lease and all agreements supplemental hereto, have the meanings herein specified, unless expressly stated otherwise.

 

“Base Operating Costs” means the Operating Costs for the calendar year set forth in Section 1.10 hereof.

 

“Base Insurance” means the Insurance Costs for the calendar year set forth in Section 1.10 hereof.

 

“Base Taxes” means the Taxes for the calendar year set forth in Section 1.10 hereof.

 

“Building” shall mean the structure which contains the Leased Premises.

 

“Commencement Date” shall mean the date Landlord delivers possession of the Leased Premises to Tenant regardless of the status of the construction of the Leasehold Improvements and even if Tenant is unable to physically occupy the Leased Premises at the time due to the construction of the Leasehold Improvements.

 

“Common Areas” shall mean all areas and facilities outside the Leased Premises within the exterior boundaries of the parcel of land containing the Building of which the Leased Premises form a part, together with the exterior plaza and access areas within the Complex, all as provided and designated by Landlord from time to time for the general use and convenience of Tenant and of other tenants of Landlord having the common use of such areas, and their respective authorized representatives and invitees. Common Areas include, without limitation, corridors, stairways, elevator shafts, janitor rooms in the Building, the Park Center Plaza parking garage, the driveways and landscaped areas in the Complex as generally outlined on Exhibit A attached hereto. Exhibit A is tentative and Landlord reserves the right to make alterations thereto from time to time.

 

“Insurance Costs” shall mean all premiums and costs and expenses for all policies of insurance which may be obtained by Landlord in its discretion for (a) the Leased Premises, Building and the Common Areas of the Complex, or any blanket policies which include the Building or Complex, covering damage thereto and loss of rents caused by fire and other perils Landlord elects to cover, including, without limitation, coverage for earthquakes and floods, (b) commercial general liability insurance for the benefit of Landlord and its designees and (c) such other coverage Landlord elects to obtain for the Leased Premises, Building or Common Areas of the Complex, including, without limitation, coverage for environmental liability and losses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Landlord reserves the right to adjust the Base Insurance Costs if such Base Insurance costs include coverages for perils not required or elected to be insured by Landlord in the future.

 

“Lease Year” means any calendar year, or portion thereof, following the commencement hereof, the whole or any part of which period is included within the Term.

 

“Leased Premises” shall mean the portion of space leased to Tenant hereunder.

 

“Leasehold Improvements” and “Tenant Improvements” shall mean the tenant improvements, if any, to be constructed by Tenant pursuant to Exhibit C attached hereto.

 

3

 

“Operating Costs” means the total amounts paid or payable, whether by Landlord or others on behalf of Landlord, in connection with the ownership, maintenance, repair, and operations of the Building and the Common Areas of the Complex in accordance with Landlord’s standard accounting procedures. Since the Complex consists of multiple buildings, certain Operating Costs may pertain to a particular building(s) and other Operating Costs to the Complex as a whole (such as Operating Costs for the Common Areas of the Complex). Operating Costs applicable to any particular building within the Complex shall be charged to the building in question whose tenants shall be responsible for payment of their respective proportionate shares in the pertinent building and other Operating Costs applicable to the Complex (such as the Common Areas of the Complex) shall be charged to each building in the Complex (including the Building) with the tenants in each such building being responsible for paying their respective proportionate shares in such building of such costs to the extent required under the applicable leases. Landlord shall in good faith attempt to allocate such Operating Costs to the buildings (including the Building) and such allocation shall be binding on Tenant. Operating Costs shall include, but not be limited to, the aggregate of the amount paid for:

 

(1)   all fuel used in heating and air conditioning of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(2)   the amount paid or payable for all electricity furnished by Landlord to the Common Areas of the Complex (other than electricity furnished to and paid for by other tenants by reason of their extraordinary consumption of electricity and that furnished to the other building in the Complex for which the tenants of such other building are responsible for such electrical costs);

 

(3)   the cost of periodic relamping and reballasting of lighting fixtures;

 

(4)   the amount paid or payable for all hot and cold water (other than that chargeable to Tenants by reason of their extraordinary consumption of water and that furnished to other buildings in the Complex for which the tenants of such other building are responsible for such water costs);

 

(5)   the amount paid or payable for all labor and/or wages and other payments including cost to Landlord of workers’ compensation and disability insurance, payroll taxes, welfare and fringe benefits made to janitors, caretakers, and other employees, contractors and subcontractors of Landlord (including wages of the Building manager) involved in the management, operation, maintenance and repair of the Complex;

 

(6)   painting for exterior walls of the Building and the Common Areas of the Complex; managerial and administrative expenses; the total charges of any independent contractors employed in the repair, care, operation, maintenance, and cleaning of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(7)   the amount paid or payable for all supplies occasioned by everyday wear and tear;

 

(8)   the costs of climate control, window and exterior wall cleaning, telephone and utility costs of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(9)   the cost of accounting services necessary to compute the rents and charges payable by Tenants and keep the books of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(10)    fees for management, including, without limitation, office rent, supplies, equipment, salaries, wages, bonuses and other compensation (including fringe benefits, vacation, holidays and other paid absence benefits) relating to employees of Landlord or its agents engaged in the management, operation, repair, or maintenance of the Building and/or Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(11)    fees for legal, accounting (including, without limitation, any outside audit as Landlord may elect in its sole and absolute discretion), inspection and consulting services;

 

4

 

(12)    the cost of operating, repairing and maintaining the Building elevators;

 

(13)    the cost of porters, guards and other protection services;

 

(14)    the cost of establishing and maintaining the Building’s directory board;

 

(15)    payments for general maintenance and repairs to the plant and equipment supplying climate control to the Building and Common Areas of the Complex;

 

(16)    the cost of supplying all services pursuant to Article 11 hereof to the extent such services are not paid by individual tenants;

 

(17)    amortization of the costs, including repair and replacement, of all maintenance and cleaning equipment and master utility meters and of the costs incurred for repairing or replacing all other fixtures, equipment and facilities serving or comprising the Building and Common Areas of the Complex which by their nature require periodic or substantial repair or replacement, and which are not charged fully in the year in which they are incurred, at rates on the various items determined from time to time by Landlord in accordance with sound accounting principles;

 

(18)     community association dues, assessments and charges and property owners’ association dues, assessments and charges which may be imposed upon Landlord by virtue of any recorded instrument affecting title to the Building;

 

(19)    all costs to upgrade, improve or change the utility, efficiency or capacity of any utility or telecommunication system serving the Building and the Common Areas of the Complex; however, to the extent such improvement constitutes a capital improvement, the cost thereof shall be subject to amortization as provided below for Capital Costs;

 

(20)    the repair and replacement, resurfacing and/or repaving of any paved areas, curbs or gutters within the Building or Common Areas of the Complex; however, to the extent such improvement constitutes a capital improvement, the cost thereof shall be subject to amortization as provided below for Capital Costs;;

 

(21)    the repair and replacement of any equipment serving or located within the Complex; however, to the extent such improvement constitutes a capital improvement, the cost thereof shall be subject to amortization as provided below for Capital Costs; and

 

(22)    the cost of any capital improvements and replacements made by Landlord to the Building or Common Areas of the Complex that constitute a capital improvement as determined by Landlord in good faith based on property management practices applied by Landlord in good faith for the following improvements and replacements: (a) those made after the Commencement Date that are required under any law, statute, ordinance, rule or regulation or any insurance requirement not required at the time of the Commencement Date; (b) those made after the Commencement Date that are undertaken for the protection of the health and safety of occupants and invitees of the Building or Common Areas of the Complex or made for the purpose of reducing other Operating Costs; and/or (c) those made as replacements of improvements and building service equipment when required because of normal wear and tear and made in the normal course of operating and maintaining the Building and Common Areas of the Complex in first class condition (“Capital Costs”).

 

Capital Costs shall be includable in Operating Costs each year only to the extent of that fraction allocable to the year in question calculated by amortizing such Capital Cost over the reasonably useful life of the improvement resulting therefrom, as determined by Landlord in its good faith discretion, with interest on the unamortized balance at the higher of (i) ten percent (10%) per annum; or (ii) the interest rate as may have

 

5

 

been paid by Landlord for the funds borrowed for the purpose of performing the work for which the Capital Costs have been expended, but in no event to exceed the highest rate permissible by law.

 

Operating Costs shall not include legal or accounting expenses incurred expressly for negotiating a lease with a particular tenant, or as a result of a default of a specific tenant, which negotiation or default does not affect the operation of the Complex.

 

“Proportionate Share” or “Pro Rata Percent” shall be that fraction (converted to a percentage) the numerator of which is the Rentable Area (hereinafter defined) of the Leased Premises and the denominator of which is the Rentable Area of the Building. Tenant’s Proportionate Share as of the commencement of the term hereof is specified in Section 1.13. Said Proportionate Share shall be recalculated by Landlord as may be required effective as at the commencement of any period to which the calculation is applicable in this Lease. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section, Tenant’s Proportionate Share as to certain expenses may be calculated differently to yield a higher percentage share for Tenant as to certain expenses in the event Landlord permits other tenants in the Building to directly incur such expenses rather than have Landlord incur the expense in common for the Building (such as, by way of illustration, wherein a tenant performs its own janitorial services). In such case Tenant’s proportionate share of the applicable expense shall be calculated as having as its denominator the Rentable Area of all floors rentable to tenants in the Building less the Rentable Area of tenants who have incurred such expense directly. In any case in which Tenant, with Landlord’s consent, incurs such expenses directly, Tenant’s proportionate share will be calculated specially so that expenses of the same character which are incurred by Landlord for the benefit of other tenants in the Building shall not be prorated to Tenant. Nothing herein shall imply that Landlord will permit Tenant or any other tenant of the Building to incur any Operating Costs. Any such permission shall be in the sole discretion of the Landlord, which Landlord may grant or withhold in its arbitrary judgment.

 

“Real Estate Taxes” or “Taxes” shall mean and include all general and special taxes, assessments, fees of every kind and nature, duties and levies, charged and levied upon or assessed by any governmental authority against the parcel containing the Building and all other improvements on such parcel, including the various estates in such parcel and the Building and improvements thereon, any leasehold improvements, fixtures, installations, additions and equipment, whether owned by Landlord or Tenant or any other tenant; except that it shall exclude any taxes of the kind covered by Section 6.1 hereof to the extent Landlord is reimbursed therefor by any tenant in the Building. Real Estate Taxes shall also include the reasonable cost to Landlord of contesting the amount, validity, or the applicability of any Taxes mentioned in this Section but only to the extent of the savings. Further included in the definition of Taxes herein shall be general and special assessments, license fees, commercial rental tax, levy, or tax (other than inheritance or estate taxes) imposed by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax, as against any legal or equitable interest of Landlord in the Leased Premises, Building, parcel or in the Complex or on the act of entering into this Lease or, as against Landlord’s right to rent or other income therefrom, or as against Landlord’s business of leasing the Leased Premises, Building, parcel or the Complex, any tax, fee, or charge with respect to the possession, leasing, transfer of interest, operation, management, maintenance, alteration, repair, use, or occupancy by Tenant, of the Leased Premises, Building, parcel or any portion thereof or the Complex, or any tax imposed in substitution, partially or totally, for any tax previously included within the definition of Taxes herein, or any additional tax, the nature of which may or may not have been previously included within the definition of Taxes. Further, if at any time during the term of this Lease the method of taxation or assessment of real estate or the income therefrom prevailing at the time of execution hereof shall be, or has been altered so as to cause the whole or any part of the Taxes now or hereafter levied, assessed or imposed on real estate to be levied, assessed or imposed upon Landlord, wholly or partially, as a capital levy, business tax, fee, permit or other charge, or on or measured by the Rents received therefrom, then such new or altered taxes, regardless of their nature, which are attributable to the land, the Building or to other improvements on the land shall be deemed to be included within the term “Real Estate Taxes” for purposes of this Section, whether in substitution for, or in addition to any other Real Estate Taxes, save and except that such shall not be deemed to include any enhancement of said tax attributable to other income of Landlord. With respect to any general or special assessments which may be levied upon or against

 

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the Leased Premises, Building, Complex, or the underlying realty, or which may be evidenced by improvement or other bonds, and may be paid in annual or semi-annual installments, only the amount of such installment, prorated for any partial year, and statutory interest shall be included within the computation of Taxes for which Tenant is responsible hereunder.

 

The parcel containing the Building is a separate tax parcel that may also contain other buildings on such parcel. In such event and if the Building and the buildings and improvements are currently included in the same tax bill and contain different size and types of improvements, Landlord shall have the right to allocate the Taxes to each such building in accordance with Landlord’s reasonable accounting and management principles.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing definition of Real Estate Taxes, Tenant shall not be responsible or liable for the payment of any state or federal income taxes assessed against Landlord, or any estate, succession or inheritance taxes of Landlord, or corporation franchise taxes imposed upon the corporate owner of the fee of the Building.

 

“Rent” “rent” or “rental” means Minimum Monthly Rent and all other sums required to be paid by Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease.

 

“Rentable Area” “Rentable Area” as used in the Lease shall be determined as follows:

 

(a)          Single Tenant Floor. As to each floor of the Building on which the entire space rentable to tenants is or will be leased to one tenant, Rentable Area shall be the entire area bounded by the inside surface of the exterior glass walls on such floor, including all areas used for elevator lobbies, corridors, special stairways, special elevators, restrooms, mechanical rooms, electrical rooms and telephone closets, without deduction for columns and other structural portions of the Building or vertical penetrations that are included for the special use of Tenant, but excluding the area contained within the interior walls of the Building stairs, fire towers, vertical ducts, elevator shafts, flues, vents, stacks, pipe shafts, and the rentable square footage described in Paragraph (c) below.

 

(b)          Multi-Tenant Floor. As to each floor of the Building on which space is or will be leased to more than one tenant, Rentable Area attributable to each such lease shall be the total of (i) the entire area included within the Leased Premises covered by such lease, being the area bounded by the inside surface of any exterior glass walls, the exterior of all walls separating such Leased Premises from any public corridors or other public areas on such floor, and the centerline of all walls separating such Leased Premises from other areas leased or to be leased to other tenants on such floors, (ii) a pro rata portion of the area within the elevator lobbies, corridors, restrooms, mechanical rooms, electrical rooms, telephone closets and their enclosing walls situated on such floor and (iii) the rentable square footage described in Paragraph (c) below.

 

(c)           Building Load. In any event, Rentable Area shall also include Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the lobbies of the Building and Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the area of the emergency equipment, fire pump equipment, electrical switching gear, telephone equipment and mail delivery facilities serving the Building.

 

(d)          Deemed Square Footage. From time to time at Landlord’s option, Landlord may re-measure the Rentable Area of the Leased Premises and the Building and the other buildings on the Land, which determination shall be conclusive and thereon Tenant’s Proportionate Share shall be adjusted accordingly.

 

“Structural” as herein used shall mean any portion of the Leased Premises, Building or Common Areas of the Complex which provides bearing support to any other integral member of the Leased Premises, Building or Common Areas of the Complex such as, by limitation, the roof structure (trusses, joists, beams), posts, load

 

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bearing walls, foundations, girders, floor joists, footings, and other load bearing members constructed by Landlord.

 

ARTICLE 3 PREMISES AND COMMON AREAS

 

3.1                               Demising Clause. Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and Tenant hires from Landlord the Leased Premises, consisting of the approximate square footage listed in the Salient Lease Terms, which the parties agree shall be deemed the actual square footage, subject to change by Landlord in connection with changes in the Rentable Area of the floor on which the Leased Premises are located.

 

3.2                               Reservation. Landlord reserves the area beneath and above the Building as well as the exterior thereof together with the right to install, maintain, use, repair and replace pipes, ducts, conduits, wires, and structural elements leading through the Leased Premises serving other parts of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex, so long as such items are concealed by walls, flooring or ceilings. Such reservation in no way affects the maintenance obligations imposed herein. Landlord may change the shape, size, location, number and extent of the improvements to any portion of the Building or Common Areas of the Complex and/or the address or name of the Building without the consent of Tenant, so long as such changes do not materially and detrimentally impact Tenant’s use of the Premises.

 

3.3                               Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions. The parties agree that this Lease is subject to the effect of (a) any covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, mortgages or deeds of trust, ground leases, rights of way of record, and any other matters or documents of record, including, without limitation, the Declaration of Restrictions referred to in the Salient Lease Terms; (b) any zoning laws of the city, county and state where the Complex is situated; and (c) general and special taxes not delinquent. Tenant agrees that as to its leasehold estate, Tenant and all persons in possession or holding under Tenant will conform to and will not violate the terms of any covenants, conditions or restrictions of record which may now or hereafter encumber the Building or the Complex, including, without limitation, the Declaration of Restrictions referred to in the Salient Lease Terms (hereinafter the “restrictions”). This Lease is subordinate to the restrictions and any amendments or modifications thereto.

 

3.4                               Common Areas. Landlord hereby grants to Tenant, for the benefit of Tenant and its employees, suppliers, shippers, customers and invitees, during the term of this Lease, the non-exclusive right to use, in common with others entitled to such use, the Common Areas as they exist from time to time, subject to any rights, powers, and privileges reserved by Landlord under the terms hereof or under the terms of any rules and regulations or restrictions governing the use of the Building or the Complex. Under no circumstances shall the right herein granted to use the Common Areas be deemed to include the right to store any property, temporarily or permanently, in the Common Areas. Any such storage shall be permitted only by the prior written consent of Landlord or Landlord’s designated agent, which consent may be revoked at any time. In the event that any unauthorized storage shall occur then Landlord shall have the right, without notice, in addition to such other rights and remedies that it may have, to remove the property and charge the cost to Tenant, which cost shall be immediately payable upon demand by Landlord.

 

(a)                                 Common Areas-Changes. Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s sole discretion, from time to time:

 

(1)        To make changes and reductions to the Common Areas, including, without limitation, changes in the location, size, shape and number of driveways, entrances, parking spaces, parking areas, loading and unloading areas, ingress, egress, direction of traffic, landscaped areas and walkways;

 

(2)        To close temporarily any of the Common Areas for maintenance purposes so long as reasonable access to the Premises remains available;

 

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(3)        To designate other land outside the boundaries of the Building to be a part of the Common Areas;

 

(4)        To add additional improvements to the Common Areas;

 

(5)        To use the Common Areas while engaged in making additional improvements, repairs or alterations to the Building or Complex, or any portion thereof;

 

(6)        To do and perform such other acts and make such other changes in, to or with respect to the Common Areas, Building and Complex as Landlord may, in the exercise of sound business judgment, deem to be appropriate.

 

(b)                    Common Area Maintenance. Landlord shall, in Landlord’s sole discretion, maintain the Common Areas (subject to reimbursement pursuant to this Lease), establish and enforce reasonable rules and regulations concerning such areas, close any of the Common Areas to whatever extent required in the opinion of Landlord’s counsel to prevent a dedication of any of the Common Areas or the accrual of any rights of any person or of the public to the Common Areas, close temporarily any of the Common Areas for maintenance purposes, and make changes to the Common Areas including, without limitation, changes in the location of driveways, corridors, entrances, exits, the designation of areas for the exclusive use of others, the direction of the flow of traffic or construction of additional buildings thereupon. Landlord may provide security for the Common Areas, but is not obligated to do so.

 

ARTICLE 4 TERM AND POSSESSION

 

4.1                               Commencement Date. The Term of this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date and shall be for the term specified in Section 1.8 hereof (which includes as set forth in Section 1.8 any partial month at the commencement of the Term if the Term commences other than on the first day of the calendar month).

 

4.2                               Acknowledgment of Commencement. After delivery of the Leased Premises to Tenant, Tenant shall execute a written acknowledgment of the date of commencement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D, and by this reference it shall be incorporated herein. The failure of Tenant to execute such an acknowledgement shall not delay the Commencement Date.

 

4.3                               Intentionally Deleted.

 

4.4                               Delay. If Landlord, for any reason whatsoever, cannot deliver possession of the Leased Premises to Tenant at the Estimated Commencement Date, this Lease shall not be void or voidable, nor shall Landlord be liable for any loss or damage resulting therefrom; provided, however, that if Landlord cannot deliver the Leased Premises to Tenant within six (6) months beyond the Estimated Commencement Date, then either Landlord or Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease upon written notice to the other within ten (10) days after the end of said six month period.

 

4.5                               Acceptance of Work. Subject to Tenant’s completion of the Tenant Improvements, Tenant agrees that by taking possession of the Leased Premises it will conclusively be deemed to have inspected the Leased Premises and found the Leased Premises in satisfactory condition. Tenant acknowledges that neither Landlord, nor any agent, employee or servant of Landlord, has made any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the Leased Premises, Building or Common Areas of the Complex, or with respect to the suitability of them to the conduct of Tenant’s business, nor has Landlord agreed to undertake any modifications, alterations, or improvements of the Leased Premises, Building or Common Areas of the Complex, except as specifically provided in this Lease.

 

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4.6                               Failure to Take Possession. Tenant’s inability or failure to take possession of the Leased Premises when delivery is tendered by Landlord shall not delay the Commencement Date of the Lease or Tenant’s obligation to pay Rent. Tenant acknowledges that Landlord shall incur significant expenses upon the execution of this Lease, even if Tenant never takes possession of the Leased Premises, including, without limitation, brokerage commissions and fees, legal or other professional fees, the costs of space planning and the costs of construction of Tenant Improvements in the Premises. Tenant acknowledges that all of said expenses, in addition to all other expenses incurred and damages suffered by Landlord, shall be included in measuring Landlord’s damages should Tenant breach the terms of this Lease.

 

ARTICLE 5 MINIMUM MONTHLY RENT

 

5.1                               Payment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord at the address specified in Section 1.1, or at such other place as Landlord may otherwise designate, as “Minimum Monthly Rent” for the Leased Premises the amount specified in Section 1.9 hereof, payable in advance on the first day of each month during the Term of the Lease. If the Term commences on other than the first day of a calendar month, the rent for the first partial month shall be prorated accordingly. All payments of Minimum Monthly Rent (including sums defined as rent in Section 2 shall be in lawful money of the United States, and payable without deduction, offset, counterclaim, prior notice or demand.

 

5.2                               Advance Rent. The amount specified in Section 1.9(B) hereof is paid herewith to Landlord upon execution of this Lease as advance rent, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, provided, however, that such amount shall be held by Landlord as an additional “Security Deposit” pursuant to this Lease until it is applied by Landlord to the first Minimum Monthly Rent due hereunder.

 

5.3                               Late Payment. If during any calendar year, Tenant fails to pay Rent within five (5) days after receipt of notice that payment is past due on more than three occasions, then Landlord may, by giving written notice to Tenant, require that Tenant pay the Minimum Monthly Rent and other Rent to Landlord quarterly in advance for the next two years, provided, however, that if Tenant makes its quarterly payments as and when due each quarter for the two year period, then Tenant may resort to making monthly payments in advance.

 

ARTICLE 6 ADDITIONAL RENT

 

6.1                               Personal Property, Gross Receipts, Leasing Taxes. This section is intended to deal with impositions or taxes directly attributed to Tenant or this transaction, as distinct from taxes attributable to the Building or Common Areas of the Complex which are to be allocated among various tenants and others. Tenant shall pay before delinquency any and all taxes, assessments, license fees and public charges levied, assessed or imposed against Tenant or Tenant’s estate in this Lease or the property of Tenant situated within the Premises which become due during the Term. On demand by Landlord, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with satisfactory evidence of these payments. If such taxes are included in the bill for the Real Estate Taxes for the Building or Complex, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional rent the amount of such taxes within ten (10) days after demand from Landlord.

 

6.2                               Operating Costs, Taxes and Insurance.

 

(a)          Base Year Increases. If the Operating Costs, Taxes and/or Insurance Costs for any Lease Year, calculated on the basis of the greater of (i) actual Operating Costs, Taxes and Insurance Costs; or (ii) that amount of Operating Costs, Taxes and Insurance Costs as if the Building were at least one hundred percent (100%) occupied and operational for the whole of such Lease Year in order to make an adjustment for costs that vary with occupancy of the Building by tenants, are more than the applicable Base Year Costs for Base Operating Costs, Base Taxes and Base Insurance as set forth in section 1.10 (which Base Year Costs shall be calculated separately for each such category of Base Year Costs), Tenant shall pay to Landlord its Proportionate

 

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Share of any such increase in Operating Costs, Taxes and/or Insurance Costs, as the case may be, as additional Rent as hereinafter provided.

 

(b)          Partial Year. If any Lease Year of less than twelve (12) months is included within the Term, the amount payable by Tenant for such period shall be prorated on a per diem basis (utilizing a thirty (30) day month, three hundred sixty (360) day year).

 

6.3                               Method of Payment. Any additional Rent payable by Tenant under Sections 6.1 and 6.2 hereof shall be paid as follows, unless otherwise provided:

 

(a)          Estimated Monthly. During the Term, Tenant shall pay to Landlord monthly in advance with its payment of Minimum Monthly Rent, one-twelfth (1/12th) of the amount of such additional Rent as estimated by Landlord in advance, in good faith, to be due from Tenant. If at any time during the course of the fiscal year, Landlord determines that Operating Costs, Insurance Costs and/or Taxes are projected to vary from the then estimated costs for such items by more than ten percent (10%), Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant, revise the estimated Operating Costs, Insurance Costs and/or Taxes for the balance of such fiscal year, and Tenant’s monthly installments for the remainder of such year shall be adjusted so that by the end of such fiscal year Tenant will have paid to Landlord Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the such revised expenses for such year.

 

(b)          Annual Reconciliation. Annually, as soon as is reasonably possible after the expiration of each Lease Year, Landlord shall prepare in good faith and deliver to Tenant a comparative statement, which statement shall be conclusive between the parties hereto, subject to Tenant’s inspection rights as provided below, setting forth (1) the Operating Costs, Taxes and Insurance Costs for such Lease Year, and (2) the amount of additional Rent as determined in accordance with the provisions of this Article 6.

 

(c)           Adjustment. If the aggregate amount of such estimated additional Rent payments made by Tenant in any Lease Year should be less than the additional Rent due for such year, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional Rent upon demand the amount of such deficiency. If the aggregate amount of such additional Rent payments made by Tenant in any Lease Year of the Term should be greater than the additional Rent due for such year, then should Tenant not be otherwise in default hereunder, the amount of such excess will be applied by Landlord to the next succeeding installments of such additional Rent due hereunder; and if there is any such excess for the last year of the Term, the amount thereof will be refunded by Landlord to Tenant within sixty (60) days of the last day of the Term, provided Tenant is not otherwise in default under the terms of this Lease.

 

(d)          Inspection. Tenant shall have the right at its own expense to inspect the books and records of Landlord pertaining to Operating Costs, Insurance Costs and Taxes once in any calendar year by any employee of Tenant or by a certified public accountant mutually acceptable to Landlord and Tenant (provided such certified public accountant charges for its service on an hourly basis and not based on a percentage of any recovery or similar incentive method) at reasonable times, and upon reasonable written notice to Landlord. Within one hundred twenty (120) days after receipt of Landlord’s annual reconciliation, Tenant shall have the right, after at least ten (10) days prior written notice to Landlord, to inspect at the offices of Landlord or its property manager, the books and records of Landlord pertaining solely to the Operating Costs, Insurance Costs and Taxes for the immediately preceding calendar year covered in such annual reconciliation statement. All expenses of the inspection shall be borne by Tenant and such inspection must be completed within fifteen (15) days after commencement of such inspection. If Tenant’s inspection reveals a discrepancy in the comparative annual reconciliation statement, Tenant shall deliver a copy of the inspection report and supporting calculations to Landlord within thirty (30) days after completion of the inspection. If Tenant and Landlord are unable to resolve the discrepancy within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s receipt of the inspection report, either party may upon written notice to the other have the matter decided by an inspection by an independent certified public accounting firm approved by Tenant and Landlord (the “CPA Firm”), which approval shall not be

 

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unreasonably withheld or delayed. If the inspection by the CPA Firm shows that the actual amount of Operating Costs, Insurance Costs or Taxes payable by Tenant is greater than the amount previously paid by Tenant for such accounting period, Tenant shall immediately pay Landlord the difference. If the inspection by the CPA Firm shows that the actual applicable amount is less than the amount paid by Tenant, then the difference shall be applied in payment of the next estimated monthly installments of Operating Costs, Insurance Costs and/or Taxes owing by Tenant, or in the event such accounting occurs following the expiration of the Term hereof, such difference shall be refunded to Tenant. Tenant shall pay for the cost of the inspection by the CPA Firm, unless such inspection shows that Landlord overstated Operating Costs, Insurance Costs or Taxes by more than three percent (3%), in which case Landlord shall pay for the cost of the inspection by the CPA Firm.

 

ARTICLE 7 ACCORD AND SATISFACTION

 

7.1                               Acceptance of Payment. No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a lesser amount of Minimum Monthly Rent or any other sum due hereunder, shall be deemed to be other than on account of the earliest due rent or payment, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any check or any letter accompanying any such check or payment be deemed an accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without prejudice to Landlord’s right to recover the balance of such rent or payment or pursue any other remedy available in this Lease, at law or in equity. Landlord may accept any partial payment from Tenant without invalidation of any contractual notice required to be given herein (to the extent such contractual notice is required) and without invalidation of any notice required to be given pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1161, et seq., or of any successor statute thereto.

 

ARTICLE 8 SECURITY DEPOSIT

 

8.1                               Payment on Lease Execution. Tenant shall pay Landlord upon execution hereof the sum specified in the Salient Lease Terms as a Security Deposit. This sum is designated as a Security Deposit and shall remain the sole and separate property of Landlord until actually repaid to Tenant (or at Landlord’s option the last assignee, if any, of Tenant’s interest hereunder), said sum not being earned by Tenant until all conditions precedent for its payment to Tenant have been fulfilled. As this sum both in equity and at law is Landlord’s separate property, Landlord shall not be required to (1) keep said deposit separate from his general accounts, or (2) pay interest, or other increment for its use. If Tenant fails to pay rent or other charges when due hereunder, or otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of this Lease, including and not limited to Tenant’s obligation to restore or clean the Leased Premises following vacation thereof, Tenant, at Landlord’s election, shall be deemed not to have earned the right to repayment of the Security Deposit, or those portions thereof used or applied by Landlord for the payment of any rent or other charges in default, or for the payment of any other sum to which Landlord may become obligated by reason of Tenant’s default, or to compensate Landlord for any loss or damage which Landlord may suffer thereby. Landlord may retain such portion of the Security Deposit as it reasonably deems necessary to restore or clean the Leased Premises following vacation by Tenant. The Security Deposit is not to be characterized as rent until and unless so applied in respect of a default by Tenant.

 

8.2                               Restoration of Deposit. If Landlord elects to use or apply all or any portion of the Security Deposit as provided in Section 8.1, Tenant shall within ten (10) days after written demand therefor pay to Landlord in cash, an amount equal to that portion of the Security Deposit used or applied by Landlord, and Tenant’s failure to so do shall be a material breach of this Lease. The ten (10) day notice specified in the preceding sentence shall insofar as not prohibited by law, constitute full satisfaction of notice of default provisions required by law or ordinance.

 

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ARTICLE 9 USE

 

9.1                               Permitted Use. The Leased Premises may be used and occupied only for the purposes specified in Section 1.12 hereof, and for no other purpose or purposes. Tenant shall not use, or permit to be used, the Leased Premises in any manner that will disturb any other tenant in the Building or Complex, or obstruct or interfere with the rights of other tenant or occupants of the Building or Complex, or injure or annoy them or create any unreasonable smells, noise or vibrations (taking into account the nature and tenant-mix of the Building). Tenant shall not allow the Leased Premises to be used for any improper, immoral, unlawful or objectionable purpose.

 

9.2                               Safes, Heavy Equipment. Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of the Leased Premises which exceeds the lesser of fifty (50) pounds per square foot live load or such other amount specified in writing by Landlord from time to time. Landlord reserves the right to prescribe the weight and position of all safes and heavy installations which Tenant wishes to place in the Leased Premises so as properly to distribute the weight thereof, or to require plans prepared by a qualified structural engineer at Tenant’s sole cost and expense for such heavy objects. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have no liability for any damage caused by the installation of such heavy equipment or safes.

 

9.3                               Machinery. Business machines and mechanical equipment belonging to Tenant which cause noise and/or vibration that may be transmitted to the structure of the Building or to any other leased space to such a degree as to be objectionable to Landlord or to any tenants in the Complex shall be placed and maintained by the party possessing the machines or equipment, at such party’s expense, in settings of cork, rubber or spring type noise and/or vibration eliminators, and Tenant shall take such other measures as needed to eliminate vibration and/or noise. If the noise or vibrations cannot be eliminated, Tenant must remove such equipment within ten (10) days following written notice from Landlord.

 

9.4                               Waste or Nuisance. Tenant shall not commit, or suffer to be committed, any waste upon the Leased Premises, or any nuisance, or other act or thing which may disturb the quiet enjoyment of any other tenant or occupant of the Complex in which the Leased Premises are located.

 

9.5                               Operation. If Tenant does not continuously occupy the Leased Premises for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days at any time after the Leasehold Improvements have been Substantially Completed as provided in Exhibit C, other than due to any remodeling of the Leased Premises or when such failure to occupy the Leased Premises for such period is during any restoration of the Leased Premises as a result of a casualty, Tenant shall notify Landlord within ten (10) days after receipt of written from Landlord whether Tenant intends to re-occupy the Leased Premises. If Tenant informs Landlord that Tenant does not intend to re-occupy the Leased Premises within the following six months or Tenant does not re-occupy the Leased Premises within said six month period, then Landlord shall have the right, but not the obligation, to elect to recapture the Leased Premises upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to Tenant, in which case this Lease shall terminate as of the end of said 30 day period.

 

ARTICLE 10 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS

 

10.1                        Compliance Obligations. Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, comply with all of the requirements of all municipal, state and federal authorities now in force, or which may hereafter be in force, pertaining to the Leased Premises, and shall faithfully observe in the use or occupancy of the Leased Premises all municipal ordinances and state and federal statutes, laws and regulations now or hereafter in force, including, without limitation, the “Environmental Laws” (as hereinafter defined), and the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101-12213 (and any rules, regulations, restrictions, guidelines, requirements or publications promulgated or published pursuant thereto), whether or not any of the foregoing were foreseeable or unforeseeable at the time of the execution of this Lease. Tenant’s obligation to comply with and observe such requirements, ordinances, statutes and regulations shall apply regardless of whether such requirements,

 

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ordinances, statutes and regulations regulate or relate to Tenant’s particular use of the Leased Premises or regulate or relate to the use of premises in general, and regardless of the cost thereof. The judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction, or the admission of Tenant in any action or proceeding against Tenant, whether Landlord be a party thereto or not, that any such requirement, ordinance, statute or regulation pertaining to the Leased Premises has been violated, shall be conclusive of that fact as between Landlord and Tenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be required to construct capital improvements to the Leased Premises to comply with such requirements, ordinances, statutes and regulations unless such work is required due to Tenant’s particular use of the Leased Premises or any alterations constructed by Tenant.

 

10.2                        Condition of Leased Premises. Subject to Landlord’s work, if any, as referred to in Exhibit C to this Lease, Tenant hereby accepts the Leased Premises in the condition existing as of the date of occupancy, subject to all applicable zoning, municipal, county and state laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, restrictions of record, and requirements in effect during the Term or any part of the Term hereof regulating the Leased Premises, and without representation, warranty or covenant by Landlord, express or implied, as to the condition, habitability or safety of the Leased Premises, the suitability or fitness thereof for their intended purposes, or any other matter.

 

10.3                        Hazardous Materials.

 

(a)          Hazardous Materials. As used herein, the term “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any wastes, materials or substances (whether in the form of liquids, solids or gases, and whether or not air-borne), which are or are deemed to be (i) pollutants or contaminants, or which are or are deemed to be hazardous, toxic, ignitable, reactive, corrosive, dangerous, harmful or injurious, or which present a risk to public health or to the environment, or which are or may become regulated by or under the authority of any applicable local, state or federal laws, judgments, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, codes or other governmental restrictions, guidelines or requirements, any amendments or successor(s) thereto, replacements thereof or publications promulgated pursuant thereto, including, without limitation, any such items or substances which are or may become regulated by any of the Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined); (ii) listed as a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity pursuant to Section 25249.8 of the California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, Chapter 6.6 (Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986); or (iii) a pesticide, petroleum, including crude oil or any fraction thereof, asbestos or an asbestos-containing material, a polychlorinated biphenyl, radioactive material, or urea formaldehyde.

 

(b)          Environmental Laws. In addition to the laws referred to in section 10.3(a) above, the term “Environmental Laws” shall be deemed to include, without limitation, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq., 42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq., 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., and California Health and Safety Code Section 25100 et seq., and 25300 et seq., California Water Code, Section 13020 et seq., or any successor(s) thereto, all local, state and federal laws, judgments, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, codes and other governmental restrictions, guidelines and requirements, any amendments and successors thereto, replacements thereof and publications promulgated pursuant thereto, which deal with or otherwise in any manner relate to, air or water quality, air emissions, soil or ground conditions or other environmental matters of any kind.

 

(c)           Use of Hazardous Materials. Tenant agrees that during the Term of this Lease, there shall be no use, presence, disposal, storage, generation, leakage, treatment, manufacture, import, handling, processing, release, or threatened release of Hazardous Materials on, from or under the Leased Premises (individually and collectively, “Hazardous Use”) except to the extent that, and in accordance with such conditions as, Landlord may have previously approved in writing in its sole and absolute discretion. However, without the necessity of obtaining such prior written consent, Tenant shall be entitled to use and store only those Hazardous Materials which are (i) typically used in the ordinary course of business in an office for use in the manner for which they were designed and in such limited amounts as may be normal, customary and necessary for Tenant’s business in the Premises, and (ii) in full compliance with Environmental Laws, and all

 

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judicial and administrative decisions pertaining thereto. For the purposes of this Section 10.3(c), the term Hazardous Use shall include Hazardous Use(s) on, from or under the Leased Premises by Tenant or any of its directors, officers, employees, shareholders, partners, invitees, agents, contractors or occupants (collectively, “Tenant’s Parties”), whether known or unknown to Tenant, and whether occurring and/or existing during or prior to the commencement of the Term of this Lease.

 

(d)          Compliance. Tenant agrees that during the Term of this Lease Tenant shall not be in violation of any federal, state or local law, ordinance or regulation relating to industrial hygiene, soil, water, or environmental conditions on, under or about the Leased Premises including, but not limited to, the Environmental Laws.

 

(e)           Inspection and Testing by Landlord. Landlord shall have the right at all times during the term of this Lease to (i) inspect the Leased Premises and to (ii) conduct tests and investigations to determine whether Tenant is in compliance with the provisions of this Section. Except in case of emergency, Landlord shall give reasonable notice to Tenant before conducting any inspections, tests, or investigations. The cost of all such inspections, tests and investigations shall be borne by Tenant, if Tenant is in breach of Section 10.3 of this Lease. Neither any action nor inaction on the part of Landlord pursuant to this Section 10.3(e) shall be deemed in any way to release Tenant from, or in any way modify or alter, Tenant’s responsibilities, obligations, and/or liabilities incurred pursuant to Section 10.3 hereof.

 

10.4                        Indemnity. Tenant shall indemnify, hold harmless, and, at Landlord’s option (with such attorneys as Landlord may approve in advance and in writing), defend Landlord and Landlord’s officers, directors, shareholders, partners, members, managers, employees, contractors, property managers, agents and mortgagees and other lien holders, from and against any and all “Losses” (hereinafter defined) arising from or related to: (a) any violation by Tenant or any of Tenant’s Parties of any of the requirements, ordinances, statutes, regulations or other laws referred to in this Article 10, including, without limitation, the Environmental Laws; (b) any breach of the provisions of this Article 10 by Tenant or any of Tenant’s Parties; or (c) any Hazardous Use on, about or from the Leased Premises of any Hazardous Material approved by Landlord under this Lease. The term “Losses” shall mean all claims, demands, expenses, actions, judgments, damages (whether consequential, direct or indirect, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen), penalties, fines, liabilities, losses of every kind and nature (including, without limitation, property damage, diminution in value of Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises or the Complex, damages for the loss or restriction on use of any space or amenity within the Building or the Complex, damages arising from any adverse impact on marketing space in the Complex, sums paid in settlement of claims and any costs and expenses associated with injury, illness or death to or of any person), suits, administrative proceedings, costs and fees, including, but not limited to, attorneys’ and consultants’ fees and expenses, and the costs of cleanup, remediation, removal and restoration, that are in any way related to any matter covered by the foregoing indemnity.

 

ARTICLE 11 SERVICE AND EQUIPMENT

 

11.1                        Climate Control. So long as Tenant is not in default under any of the covenants of this Lease, Landlord shall provide climate control to the Leased Premises from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (the “Climate Control Hours”) on weekdays and 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. Saturdays (Sundays and holidays excepted) to maintain a temperature adequate for comfortable occupancy, provided that Landlord shall have no responsibility or liability for failure to supply climate control service when making repairs, alterations or improvements or when prevented from so doing by strikes or any cause beyond Landlord’s reasonable control. Any climate control furnished for periods not within the Climate Control Hours pursuant to Tenant’s request shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense in accordance with rate schedules promulgated by Landlord from time to time. Upon request, Landlord shall advise Tenant of the then current rate schedule and the basis for its calculation. Tenant acknowledges that Landlord has installed in the Building a system for the purpose of climate control. Any use of the Leased Premises not in accordance with the design standards or any arrangement of partitioning which interferes with the normal operation of such system may require changes or

 

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alterations in the system or ducts through which the climate control system operates. Any changes or alterations so occasioned, if such changes can be accommodated by Landlord’s equipment, shall be made by Tenant at its cost and expense but only with the written consent of Landlord first had and obtained, and in accordance with drawings and specifications and by a contractor first approved in writing by Landlord. If installation of partitions, equipment or fixtures by Tenant necessitates the re-balancing of the climate control equipment in the Leased Premises, the same will be performed by Landlord at Tenant’s expense. Tenant acknowledges that up to one (1) year may be required after Tenant has fully occupied the Leased Premises in order to adjust and balance the climate control systems. Any charges to be paid by Tenant hereunder shall be due within ten (10) days of receipt of an invoice from Landlord, which invoice may precede Landlord’s expenditure for the benefit of Tenant.

 

11.2                        Elevator Service. Landlord shall provide elevator service (which may be with or without operator at Landlord’s option) provided that Tenant, its employees, and all other persons using such services shall do so at their own risk.

 

11.3                        Cleaning Public Areas. Landlord shall maintain and keep clean the street level lobbies, sidewalks, truck dock, public corridors and other public portions of the Building.

 

11.4                        Refuse Disposal. Tenant shall pay Landlord, within ten (10) days of being billed therefor, for the removal from the Leased Premises and the Building of such refuse and rubbish of Tenant as shall exceed that ordinarily accumulated daily in the routine of a reasonable office.

 

11.5                        Janitorial Service. Landlord shall provide cleaning and janitorial service in and about the Complex and Leased Premises each weekday (Saturdays, Sundays and holidays excepted) in accordance with standards in first-class office buildings in the city in which the Building is located.

 

11.6                        Special Cleaning Service. To the extent that Tenant shall require special or more frequent cleaning and/or janitorial service (hereinafter referred to as “Special Cleaning Service”) Landlord may, upon reasonable advance notice from Tenant, elect to furnish such Special Cleaning Service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord, within ten (10) days of being billed therefor, Landlord’s charge for providing such additional service. Special Cleaning Service shall include but shall not be limited to the following to the extent such services are beyond those typically provided pursuant to section 1.5 above:

 

(a)          The cleaning and maintenance of Tenant eating facilities other than the normal and ordinary cleaning and removal of garbage, which special cleaning service shall include, without limitation, the removal of dishes, utensils and excess garbage; it being acknowledged that normal and ordinary cleaning service does not involve placing dishes, glasses and utensils in the dishwasher, cleaning any coffee pot or other cooking mechanism or cleaning the refrigerator or any appliances;

 

(b)          The cleaning and maintenance of Tenant computer centers, including peripheral areas other than the normal and ordinary cleaning and removal of garbage if Tenant so desires;

 

(c)           The cleaning and maintenance of special equipment areas, locker rooms, and medical centers;

 

(d)          The cleaning and maintenance in areas of special security; and

 

(e)           The provision of consumable supplies for private toilet rooms.

 

11.7                        Electrical. During the Term of this Lease, there shall be available to the Leased Premises electrical facilities comparable to those supplied in other comparable office buildings in the vicinity of the Building to provide sufficient power for normal lighting and office machines of similar low electrical consumption, and one personal computer for each desk station, and such other additional computers or data

 

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processing equipment that is used in the ordinary and customary business of Tenant for the use permitted under this Lease, but not for special lighting and any other item of electrical equipment which requires a voltage other than one hundred ten (110) volts single phase, as determined by Landlord in its reasonable discretion; and provided, however, that if the installation of such electrical equipment requires additional air conditioning capacity above that normally provided to tenants of the Building or above standard usage of existing capacity as determined by Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion, then the additional air conditioning installation and/or operating costs attributable thereto shall be paid by Tenant. Tenant agrees not to use any apparatus or device in, upon or about the Leased Premises which may in any way increase the amount of such electricity usually furnished or supplied to the Leased Premises, and Tenant further agrees not to connect any apparatus or device to the wires, conduits or pipes or other means by which such electricity is supplied, for the purpose of using additional or unusual amounts of electricity, without the prior written consent of Landlord. At all times, Tenant’s use of electric current shall never exceed Tenant’s share of the capacity of the feeders to the Building or the risers or wiring installation. Tenant shall not install or use or permit the installation or use in the Leased Premises of any computer or electronic data processing or ancillary equipment or any other electrical apparatus designed to operate on electrical current in excess of 110 volts and 20 amps per machine, without the prior written consent of Landlord, which may be exercised in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion. If Tenant shall require electrical current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for use of the Leased Premises as general office space, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord (which may be exercised in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion) to the use thereof and Landlord or Tenant may (i) cause a meter to be installed in or for the Leased Premises, or (ii) if Tenant elects not to install said meter, Landlord may reasonably estimate such excess electrical current. The cost of any meters (including, without limitation, the cost of any installation) or surveys to estimate such excess electrical current shall be paid by Tenant. Landlord’s approval or any space plan, floor plan, construction plans, specifications, or other drawings or materials regarding the construction of the Tenant Improvements or any alterations shall not be deemed or construed as consent by Landlord under this paragraph to Tenant’s use of such excess electrical current as provided above. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord, promptly upon demand therefor, all costs of such electrical current consumed as well as an additional use charge calculated by said meters (at the rates charged for such services to the Building by the municipality or the local public utility) or the amount specified in said estimate, as the case may be, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the electrical current so consumed, which additional expense Landlord shall advise Tenant within a reasonable time after request by Tenant.

 

11.8                        Water. During the Term of this Lease, if water is made available to the Leased Premises, then water shall be used for drinking, lavatory and office kitchen purposes only as applicable. If Tenant requires, uses or consumes water for any purpose in addition to ordinary drinking, lavatory, and office kitchen purposes (as determined by Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion), as applicable, Landlord may reasonably estimate such excess and Tenant shall pay for same. At Tenant’s sole cost and expense, Landlord may also install a water meter and thereby measure Tenant’s water consumption for all purposes, and Tenant shall keep said meter and installation equipment in good working order and repair at Tenant’s own cost and expense. Tenant agrees to pay for water consumed, as shown in said meter, as and when bill are rendered.

 

11.9                        Interruptions. It is understood that Landlord does not warrant that any of the services referred to above or any other services which Landlord may supply will be free from interruption. Tenant acknowledges that any one or more such services may be suspended or reduced by reason of repairs, alterations or improvements necessary to be made, by strikes or accidents, by any cause beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by orders or regulations of any federal, state, county or municipal authority. Any such interruption or suspension of services shall not be deemed an eviction or disturbance of Tenant’s use and possession of the Leased Premises or any part thereof, nor render Landlord liable to Tenant for damages by abatement of Rent or otherwise, nor relieve Tenant of performance of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease.

 

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ARTICLE 12 ALTERATIONS

 

12.1                        Consent of Landlord; Ownership. Except for the Leasehold Improvements to be constructed by Tenant pursuant to Exhibit C, Tenant shall not make, or suffer to be made, any alterations, additions or improvements, including, without limitation, any alterations, additions or improvements that result in increased telecommunication demands or require the addition of new communication or computer wires, cables and related devises or expand the number of telephone or communication lines dedicated to the Leased Premises by the Building’s telecommunication design, (collectively, “alterations”) to the Leased Premises, or any part thereof, without the written consent of Landlord first had and obtained, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any alterations, except trade fixtures, shall upon expiration or termination of this Lease become a part of the realty and belong to Landlord. Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Tenant shall have the right to remove its trade fixtures placed upon the Leased Premises provided that Tenant restores the Leased Premises as indicated below.

 

12.2                        Requirements. Any alterations, additions or installations performed by Tenant (hereinafter collectively “alterations”) shall be subject to strict conformity with the following requirements:

 

(a)          All alterations shall be at the sole cost and expense of Tenant;

 

(b)          Prior to commencement of any work of alteration, Tenant shall submit detailed plans and specifications, including working drawings (hereinafter referred to as “Plans”), of the proposed alterations, which shall be subject to the consent of Landlord in accordance with the terms of Section 12.1 above;

 

(c)           Following approval of the Plans by Landlord, Tenant shall give Landlord at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of any commencement of work in the Leased Premises so that Landlord may post notices of non-responsibility in or upon the Leased Premises as provided by law;

 

(d)          No alterations shall be commenced without Tenant having previously obtained all appropriate permits and approvals required by and of governmental agencies;

 

(e)           All alterations shall be performed in a skillful and workmanlike manner, consistent with the best practices and standards of the construction industry, and pursued with diligence in accordance with said Plans previously approved by Landlord and in full accord with all applicable laws and ordinances. All material, equipment, and articles incorporated in the alterations are to be new and of recent manufacture and of the most suitable grade for the purpose intended;

 

(f)            Tenant must obtain the prior written approval from Landlord for Tenant’s contractor before the commencement of the work. Tenant’s contractor for any work shall maintain all of the insurance reasonably required by Landlord, including, without limitation, commercial general liability and workers’ compensation.

 

(g)           As a condition of approval of alterations, Landlord may require performance and labor and materialmen’s payment bonds issued by a surety approved by Landlord, in a sum equal to the cost of the alterations guarantying the completion of the alterations free and clear of all liens and other charges in accordance with the Plans. Such bonds shall name Landlord as beneficiary. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be applicable to the original party signing this Lease as Tenant or any transferee under a Permitted Transfer (as defined in Section 21.5 hereof);

 

(h)          The alterations must be performed in a manner such that they will not interfere with the quiet enjoyment of the other Tenants in the Complex.

 

12.3                        Liens. Tenant shall keep the Leased Premises and the Complex in which the Leased Premises are situated free from any liens arising out of any work performed, materials furnished or obligations incurred by Tenant. In the event a mechanic’s or other lien is filed against the Leased Premises, Building or the Complex

 

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as a result of a claim arising through Tenant, Landlord may demand that Tenant furnish to Landlord a surety bond satisfactory to Landlord in an amount equal to at least one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the amount of the contested lien claim or demand, indemnifying Landlord against liability for the same and holding the Leased Premises free from the effect of such lien or claim. Such bond must be posted within ten (10) days following notice from Landlord. In addition, Landlord may require Tenant to pay Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs in participating in any action to foreclose such lien if Landlord shall decide it is to its best interest to do so. If Tenant fails to post such bond within said time period, Landlord after five (5) days prior written notice to Tenant may pay the claim prior to the enforcement thereof, in which event Tenant shall reimburse Landlord in full, including attorneys’ fees, for any such expense, as additional rent, with the next due rental.

 

12.4                        Restoration. Tenant shall return the Leased Premises to Landlord at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease in good and sanitary order, condition and repair, free of rubble and debris, broom clean, reasonable wear and tear excepted. However, Tenant shall ascertain from Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior to the termination of this Lease, whether Landlord desires the Leased Premises, or any part thereof, restored to its condition prior to the making of permitted alterations, installations and improvements, and if Landlord shall so desire, then Tenant shall forthwith restore said Leased Premises or the designated portions thereof as the case may be, to its original condition, entirely at its own expense, excepting normal wear and tear. All damage to the Leased Premises caused by the removal of such trade fixtures and other personal property that Tenant is permitted to remove under the terms of this Lease and/or such restoration shall be repaired by Tenant at its sole cost and expense prior to termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not have to remove the initial Leasehold Improvements being constructed by Tenant pursuant to Exhibit C attached hereto to the extent such Leasehold Improvements consist of general office tenant improvements rather than Tenant’s trade fixtures, furniture, personal property and special improvements given Tenant’s particular use (such as vaults, safes, special security devices and the like).

 

ARTICLE 13 PROPERTY INSURANCE

 

13.1                        Use of Premises. No use shall be made or permitted to be made on the Leased Premises, nor acts done, which will increase the existing rate of insurance upon the building in which the Leased Premises are located or upon any other Building in the Complex or cause the cancellation of any insurance policy covering the Building, or any part thereof, nor shall Tenant sell, or permit to be kept, used or sold, in or about the Leased Premises, any article which may be prohibited by the standard form of “All Risk” fire insurance policies. Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, comply with any and all requirements pertaining to the Leased Premises, of any insurance organization or company, necessary for the maintenance of reasonable property damage and commercial general liability insurance, covering the Leased Premises, the Building, or the Complex.

 

13.2                        Increase in Premiums. Tenant agrees to pay Landlord, as additional Rent, within ten (10) days after receipt by Tenant of Landlord’s billing therefor, any increase in premiums for insurance policies which may be carried by Landlord on the Leased Premises, Building or Complex resulting from any negligent or intentional act or omission of Tenant or any of its contractors, partners, officers, employees or agents.

 

13.3                        Personal Property Insurance. Tenant shall maintain in full force and effect on all of its fixtures, furniture, equipment and other business personal property in the Leased Premises a policy or policies providing protection against any peril included within the classification “All Risk” to the extent of at least ninety percent (90%) of their replacement cost, or that percentage of the replacement cost required to negate the effect of a co-insurance provision, whichever is greater. No such policy shall have a deductible in a greater amount than FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,000.00). Tenant shall also insure in the same manner the physical value of all its alterations and leasehold improvements in the Leased Premises, other than the Leasehold Improvements which are attached and affixed to the Premises and do not consist of Tenant’s trade fixture, furniture, equipment and other business personal property or special equipment. The parties acknowledge and agree that Landlord shall

 

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at all time own such Leasehold Improvements described in the preceding sentence. During the term of this Lease, the proceeds from any such policy or policies of insurance shall be used for the repair or replacement of the fixtures, equipment, and leasehold improvements so insured. Landlord shall have no interest in said insurance, and will sign all documents necessary or proper in connection with the settlement of any claim or loss by Tenant. Tenant shall also maintain business interruption insurance and insurance for all plate glass upon the Leased Premises. All insurance specified in this Section 13.3 to be maintained by Tenant shall be maintained by Tenant at its sole cost.

 

13.4                        Landlord’s Insurance. In addition to any other insurance Landlord elects to maintain, Landlord agrees to maintain standard fire and extended coverage insurance covering the Building in an amount not less than ninety percent (90%) of the replacement cost thereof (or such greater percentage as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of any co-insurance clauses of the policy). Such insurance shall be issued in the names of Landlord and its lender, as their interests appear, and shall be for the sole benefit of such parties and under their sole control.

 

ARTICLE 14 INDEMNIFICATION, WAIVER OF CLAIMS AND SUBROGATION

 

14.1                        Intent and Purpose. This Article 14 is written and agreed to in respect of the intent of the parties to assign the risk of loss, whether resulting from negligence of the parties or otherwise, to the party who is obligated hereunder to cover the risk of such loss with insurance. Thus, the indemnity and waiver of claims provisions of this Lease have as their object, so long as such object is not in violation of public policy, the assignment of risk for a particular casualty to the party carrying the insurance for such risk, without respect to the causation thereof.

 

14.2                        Waiver of Subrogation. Landlord and Tenant release each other, and their respective authorized representatives, from any claims for damage to the Leased Premises and the Building and other improvements in which the Leased Premises are located, and to the furniture, fixtures, and other business personal property, Tenant’s improvements and alterations of either Landlord or Tenant, in or on the Leased Premises and the Building and other improvements in which the Leased Premises are located, including loss of income, that are caused by or result from risks insured or required under the terms of this Lease to be insured against under any property insurance policies carried or to be carried by either of the parties.

 

14.3                        Form of Policy. Each party shall cause each such insurance policy obtained by it to provide that the insurance company waives all rights of recovery by way of subrogation against either party in connection with any damage covered by such policy. Neither party shall be liable to the other for any damage caused by any peril included within the classification “All Risk” which is insured against under any property insurance policy carried under the terms of this Lease.

 

14.4                        Indemnity. Tenant, as a material part of the consideration to be rendered to Landlord, shall indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Landlord against all actions, claims, demands, damages, liabilities, losses, penalties, or expenses of any kind which may be brought or imposed upon Landlord or which Landlord may pay or incur by reason of (a) injury or death to person or damage to property, from whatever cause, including, without limitation, the negligence of the parties hereto, all or in any way connected with the condition or use of the Leased Premises, or the improvements or personal property therein or thereon, including without limitation any liability or injury to the person or property of Tenant, its agents, officers, employees or invitees, and (b) any injury or death to any person or damage to property caused by the negligence of Tenant or any of its officers, partners, employees or agents anywhere in the Complex. Nothing contained herein shall obligate Tenant to indemnify Landlord against the gross negligence or willful acts of Landlord or its officers, employees or agents. Landlord agrees to indemnify Tenant for all actions, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, costs and expenses arising out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its officers, employees and agents anywhere in the Complex.

 

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14.5                        Defense of Claims. In the event any action, suit or proceeding is brought against Landlord by reason of any such occurrence, Tenant, upon Landlord’s request, will at Tenant’s expense resist and defend such action, suit or proceeding, or cause the same to be resisted and defended by counsel designated either by Tenant or by the insurer whose policy covers the occurrence and in either case approved by Landlord. The obligations of Tenant under this Section arising by reason of any occurrence taking place during the Lease term shall survive any termination of this Lease.

 

14.6                        Waiver of Claims. Tenant, as a material part of the consideration to be rendered to Landlord, hereby waives all claims against Landlord for damages or injury, as described below, from any cause arising at any time, for the negligence of the parties hereto except to the extent such damages or injury are caused by the gross negligence or willful actions of Landlord, its agents, officers and employees:

 

(a)         damages to goods, wares, merchandise and loss of business in, upon or about the Leased Premises and injury to Tenant, its agents, employees, invitees or third persons, in, upon or about the Leased Premises, Building or Complex; and

 

(b)         (notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, including, without limitation, the definition of Operating Costs which includes “policing”) damages to goods, wares, merchandise and loss of business, in, upon or about the Leased Premises or the Complex, and injury to Tenant, its agents, employees, invitees or third persons in, upon or about the Leased Premises or the Complex, where such damage or injury results from Landlord’s failure to police or provide security for the Complex or Landlord’s negligence in connection therewith.

 

14.7                        References. Wherever in this Article the term Landlord or Tenant is used and such party is to receive the benefit of a provision contained in this Article, such term shall refer not only to that party but also to its shareholders, officers, directors, employees, partners, members, managers, mortgagees and agents.

 

ARTICLE 15 LIABILITY INSURANCE

 

15.1                        Tenant’s Insurance. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s expense, obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease, a commercial general liability insurance policy insuring Tenant against the risks of, bodily injury and property damage, personal injury, contractual liability, completed operations, products liability, host liquor liability, owned and non-owned automobile liability arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the Leased Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto. Such insurance shall be a combined single limit policy in an amount not less than ONE MILLION DOLLARS ($1,000,000.00) per occurrence with a TWO MILLION DOLLAR ($2,000,000.00) annual aggregate. Landlord and any lender and any other party in interest designated by Landlord shall be named as additional insured(s). The policy shall contain cross liability endorsements with coverage for Landlord for the negligence of Tenant even though Landlord is named as an additional insured; shall insure performance by Tenant of the indemnity provisions of this Lease; shall be primary, not contributing with, and not in excess of coverage which Landlord may carry; shall provide for severability of interest; shall provide that an act or omission of one of the insured or additional insureds which would void or otherwise reduce coverage shall not void or reduce coverages as to the other insured or additional insureds; and shall afford coverage after the term of this Lease (by separate policy or extension if necessary) for all claims based on acts, omissions, injury or damage which occurred or arose (or the onset of which occurred or arose) in whole or in part during the term of this Lease. The limits of said insurance shall not limit any liability of Tenant hereunder. Not more frequently than every year, if, in the reasonable opinion of Landlord, the amount of liability insurance required hereunder is not adequate, Tenant shall promptly increase said insurance coverage as required by Landlord.

 

15.2                        Workers’ Compensation Insurance. Tenant shall carry Workers’ Compensation insurance as required by law, including an employers’ liability endorsement.

 

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ARTICLE 16 INSURANCE POLICY REQUIREMENTS & INSURANCE DEFAULTS

 

16.1                        General Requirements. All insurance policies required to be carried by Tenant (except Tenant’s business personal property insurance) hereunder shall conform to the following requirements:

 

(a)         The insurer in each case shall carry a designation in “Best’s Insurance Reports” as issued from time to time throughout the term as follows: Policyholders’ rating of A; financial rating of not less than VII;

 

(b)         The insurer shall be qualified to do business in the state in which the Leased Premises are located;

 

(c)          The policy shall be in a form and include such endorsements as are acceptable to Landlord;

 

(d)         Certificates of insurance shall be delivered to Landlord at commencement of the term and certificates of renewal at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of each policy;

 

(e)          Each policy shall require that Landlord be notified in writing by the insurer at least thirty (30) days prior to any cancellation or expiration of such policy, or any reduction in the amounts of insurance carried.

 

16.2                        Tenant’s Insurance Defaults. If Tenant fails to obtain any insurance required of it under the terms of this Lease, Landlord may, at its option, but is not obligated to, obtain such insurance on behalf of Tenant and bill Tenant, as additional rent, for the cost thereof. Payment shall be due within ten (10) days of receipt of the billing therefor by Tenant.

 

ARTICLE 17 FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY AND LESSOR’S LIEN

 

17.1                        Removal of Personal Property. Tenant agrees that as at the date of termination of this Lease or repossession of the Leased Premises by Landlord, by way of default or otherwise, it shall remove all personal property to which it has the right to ownership pursuant to the terms of this Lease. Any and all such property of Tenant not removed by such date shall, at the option of Landlord, irrevocably become the sole property of Landlord. Tenant waives all rights to notice and all common law and statutory claims and causes of action which it may have against Landlord subsequent to such date as regards the storage, destruction, damage, loss of use and ownership of the personal property affected by the terms of this Article. Tenant acknowledges Landlord’s need to relet the Leased Premises upon termination of this Lease or repossession of the Leased Premises and understands that the forfeitures and waivers provided herein are necessary to aid said reletting, and to prevent Landlord incurring a loss for inability to deliver the Leased Premises to a prospective Tenant.

 

ARTICLE 18 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS

 

18.1                        Landlord’s Obligations. Subject to the other provisions of this Lease imposing obligations in this respect upon Tenant, Landlord shall repair, replace and maintain the external and Structural parts of the Building and Common Areas of the Complex which do not comprise a part of the Leased Premises and are not leased to others, janitor and equipment closets and shafts within the Leased Premises designated by Landlord for use by it in connection with the operation and maintenance of the Complex, and all Common Areas. Landlord shall perform such repairs, replacements and maintenance with reasonable dispatch, in a good and workmanlike manner; but Landlord shall not be liable for any damages, direct, indirect or consequential, or for damages for personal discomfort, illness or inconvenience of Tenant by reason of failure of such equipment, facilities or systems or reasonable delays in the performance of such repairs, replacements and maintenance, unless caused by the gross negligence or deliberate act or omission of Landlord. Subject to any limitations set forth elsewhere in this Lease, the cost for such repairs, maintenance and replacement shall be included in Operating Costs.

 

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18.2                        Negligence of Tenant. If the Building, the elevators, boilers, engines, pipes or apparatus used for the purpose of climate control of the Building or operating the elevators, or if the water pipes, drainage pipes, electric lighting or other equipment of the Building, or the roof or the outside walls of the Building, fall into a state of disrepair or become damaged or destroyed through the gross negligence or intentional act of Tenant, its agents, officers, partners, employees or servants, the cost of the necessary repairs, replacements or alterations shall be borne by Tenant who shall pay the same to Landlord as additional charges forthwith on demand, except to the extent provided in section 14.2 (the waiver of subrogation) hereof.

 

18.3                        Tenant’s Obligations. Tenant shall repair the Leased Premises, including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all interior partitions and walls, fixtures, Leasehold Improvements and alterations in the Leased Premises, fixtures and shelving, and special mechanical and electrical equipment which equipment is not a normal part of the Leased Premises installed by or for Tenant, reasonable wear and tear, damage with respect to which Landlord has an obligation to repair as provided in Section 18.1 and Section 19 hereof only excepted. Landlord may enter and view the state of repair and Tenant will repair in a good and workmanlike manner according to notice in writing. Tenant shall not be responsible for any repair costs to the extent for which: (i) Landlord was required to insure against; (ii) structural portions of the Leased Premises (unless due to the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or any of its employees, contractors or agents, but subject to the waiver of subrogation provisions of Section 14.2), or (iii) are associated with construction defects with respect to improvement work performed by Landlord or Landlord’s contractors.

 

18.4                        Cleaning. Tenant agrees at the end of each business day to leave the Leased Premises in a reasonably clean condition for the purpose of the performance of Landlord’s cleaning services referred to herein.

 

18.5                        Waiver. Tenant waives all rights it may have under law to make repairs at Landlord’s expense.

 

18.6                        Acceptance. Except as to the construction obligations of Landlord, if any, stated in Exhibit C to this Lease, Tenant shall accept the Leased Premises in “as is” condition as of the date of execution of this Lease by Tenant, and subject to the punch list items referenced in section 4.5, Tenant acknowledges that the Leased Premises in such condition are in good and sanitary order, condition and repair.

 

ARTICLE 19 DESTRUCTION

 

19.1                        Rights of Termination. In the event the Leased Premises suffers (a) an “uninsured property loss” (as hereinafter defined) or (b) a property loss which cannot be repaired within one hundred eight (180) days from the date of destruction under the laws and regulations of state, federal, county or municipal authorities, or other authorities with jurisdiction, Landlord may terminate this Lease as of the date of the damage within twenty (20) days of written notice from Landlord to Tenant that the damage from the casualty was an uninsured property loss or that time to restore will exceed such one hundred eight (180) day period. In the event of a property loss to the Leased Premises which cannot be repaired within one hundred eight (180) days of the occurrence thereof, Tenant shall also have the right to terminate the Lease by written notice to Landlord within twenty (20) days following notice from Landlord that the time for restoration shall exceed one hundred eight (180) days. For purposes of this Lease, the term “uninsured property loss” shall mean any loss arising from a peril not covered by the standard form of “All Risk” property insurance policy.

 

19.2                        Repairs. In the event of a property loss which may be repaired within one hundred eight (180) days from the date of the damage, or, in the alternative, in the event the parties do not elect to terminate this Lease under the terms of Section 19.1 above, then this Lease shall continue in full force and effect and Landlord shall forthwith undertake to make such repairs to reconstitute the Leased Premises to as near the condition as existed prior to the property loss as practicable. Such partial destruction shall in no way annul or void this Lease except that Tenant shall be entitled to a proportionate reduction of Minimum Monthly Rent following the property loss and until the time the Leased Premises are restored. Such reduction shall be based

 

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on the ratio that the square footage of the damaged portion of the Leased Premises bears to the total square footage of the Leased Premises. So long as Tenant conducts its business in the Leased Premises, there shall be no abatement until the parties agree on the amount thereof. If the parties cannot agree within forty-five (45) days of the property loss, the matter shall be submitted to arbitration under the rules of the American Arbitration Association. Upon the resolution of the dispute, the settlement shall be retroactive and Landlord shall within ten (10) days thereafter refund to Tenant any sums due in respect of the reduced rental from the date of the property loss. Landlord’s obligations to restore shall in no way include any construction originally performed by Tenant or subsequently undertaken by Tenant.

 

19.3                        Repair Costs. The cost of any repairs to be made by Landlord, pursuant to Section 19.2 of this Lease, shall be paid by Landlord utilizing available insurance proceeds. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord upon completion of the repairs for any deductible for which no insurance proceeds will be obtained under Landlord’s insurance policy, or if other premises are also repaired, a pro rata share based on total costs of repair equitably apportioned to the Leased Premises. Tenant shall, however, not be responsible to pay any deductible or its share of any deductible to the extent that Tenant’s payment would be in excess of $5,000, and Tenant shall not be responsible for payment of any insurance deductible for damage to other leased premises in the Building.

 

19.4                        Waiver. Tenant hereby waives all statutory or common law rights of termination in respect to any partial destruction or property loss which Landlord is obligated to repair or may elect to repair under the terms of this Article.

 

19.5                        Landlord’s Election. In the event that the Complex or Building is destroyed to the extent of not less than thirty-three and one-third percent (33-1/3%) of the replacement cost thereof, Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease, whether the Leased Premises be injured or not, in the same manner as in Section 19.1 above. In all events, a total destruction of the Complex or Building shall terminate this Lease.

 

19.6                        Damage Near End of Term. If at any time during the last twelve (12) months of the term of this Lease there is, in Landlord’s sole opinion, substantial damage to the Leased Premises or the Building, whether or not such casualty is covered in whole or in party by insurance, Landlord may at Landlord’s option cancel and terminate this Lease as of the date of occurrence of such damage by giving written notice to Tenant of Landlord’s election to do so within thirty (30) days after the date of occurrence of such damage and Landlord shall have no further liability hereunder. Substantial damage shall be defined as damage that will cost over $50,000.00 to repair.

 

ARTICLE 20 CONDEMNATION

 

20.1                        Definitions.

 

(a)           “Condemnation” means (i) the exercise of any governmental power, whether by legal proceedings or otherwise, by a condemnor and/or (ii) a voluntary sale or transfer by Landlord to any condemnor, either under threat of condemnation or while legal proceedings for condemnation are pending.

 

(b)           “Date of taking” means the date the condemnor has the right to possession of the property being condemned.

 

(c)            “Award” means all compensation, sums or anything of value awarded, paid or received on a total or partial condemnation.

 

(d)           “Condemnor” means any public or quasi-public authority, or private corporation or individual, having the power of condemnation.

 

20.2                        Total Taking. If the Leased Premises are totally taken by condemnation, this Lease shall terminate on the date of taking.

 

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20.3                        Partial Taking; Common Areas.

 

(a)         If any portion of the Leased Premises is taken by condemnation, this Lease shall remain in effect, except that Tenant can elect to terminate this Lease if 33-1/3% or more of the total number of square feet in the Leased Premises is taken.

 

(b)         If any part of the Common Areas of the Complex is taken by condemnation, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect so long as there is no material interference with the access to the Leased Premises, except that if thirty percent (30%) or more of the Common Areas is taken by condemnation, Landlord or Tenant shall have the election to terminate this Lease pursuant to this Section.

 

(c)          If fifty percent (50%) or more of the Building in which the Leased Premises are located is taken, Landlord shall have the election to terminate this Lease in the manner prescribed herein.

 

20.4                        Termination or Abatement. If either party elects to terminate this Lease under the provisions of Section 20.3 (such party is hereinafter referred to as the “Terminating Party”), it must terminate by giving notice to the other party (the “Nonterminating Party”) within thirty (30) days after the nature and extent of the taking have been finally determined (the “Decision Period”). The Terminating Party shall notify the Nonterminating Party of the date of termination, which date shall not be earlier than one hundred twenty (120) days after the Terminating Party has notified the Nonterminating Party of its election to terminate nor later than the date of taking. If Notice of Termination is not given within the Decision Period, the Lease shall continue in full force and effect except that Minimum Monthly Rent shall be reduced by subtracting therefrom an amount calculated by multiplying the Minimum Monthly Rent in effect prior to the taking by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of square feet taken from the Leased Premises and the denominator of which is the number of square feet in the Leased Premises prior to the taking.

 

20.5                        Restoration. If there is a partial taking of the Leased Premises and this Lease remains in full force and effect pursuant to this Article, Landlord, at its cost, shall accomplish all necessary restoration so that the Leased Premises is returned as near as practical to its condition immediately prior to the date of the taking, but in no event shall Landlord be obligated to expend more for such restoration than the extent of funds actually paid to Landlord by the condemnor.

 

20.6                        Award. Any award arising from the condemnation or the settlement thereof shall belong to and be paid to Landlord except that Tenant shall receive from the award compensation for the following if specified in the award by the condemning authority, so long as it does not reduce Landlord’s award in respect of the real property: Tenant’s trade fixtures, tangible personal property, goodwill, loss of business and relocation expenses. At all events, Landlord shall be solely entitled to all award in respect of the real property, including the bonus value of the leasehold. Tenant shall not be entitled to any award until Landlord has received the above sum in full.

 

ARTICLE 21 ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING

 

21.1                        Lease is Personal. The purpose of this Lease is to transfer possession of the Leased Premises to Tenant for Tenant’s personal use in return for certain benefits, including rent, to be transferred to the Landlord. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that it has entered into this Lease in order to occupy the Leased Premises for its own personal use and not for the purpose of obtaining the right to assign or sublet the leasehold to others.

 

21.2                        “Transfer of the Leased Premises” Defined. Except for transfer described in section 21.5 hereof, the terms “Transfer of the Leased Premises” or “Transfer” as used herein shall include any assignment of all or any part this Lease (including an assignment by operation of law), subletting of all or any part the Leased Premises or transfer of possession, or right of possession or contingent right of possession of all or any portion of the Leased Premises including, without limitation, concession, mortgage, deed of trust, devise,

 

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hypothecation, agency, franchise or management agreement, or the occupancy or use by any other person (the agents and servants of Tenant excepted) of any portion of the Leased Premises. If Tenant is a corporation which is not deemed a public corporation, or is an unincorporated association , partnership or limited liability company or partnership, or consists of more than one party, the transfer, assignment or hypothecation of any stock or interest in such corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company or ownership interest, in the aggregate (whether in a single transaction or series of separate but related transactions over a period of time) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more, shall be deemed a Transfer of the Leased Premises.

 

21.3                        No Transfer Without Consent. Except for a Transfer described in section 21.5 hereof, Tenant shall not suffer a Transfer of the Leased Premises or any interest therein, or any part thereof, or any right or privilege appurtenant thereto without the prior written consent of Landlord, and a consent to one Transfer of the Leased Premises shall not be deemed to be a consent to any subsequent Transfer of the Leased Premises. Any Transfer of the Leased Premises without such consent shall be void, and shall, at the option of Landlord, terminate this Lease. Any Transfer of the Leased Premises without such consent shall (i) be voidable, and (ii) terminate this Lease, in either case, at the option of Landlord. The consent by Landlord to any Transfer shall not include consent to the assignment or transferring of any lease renewal option rights or space option rights of the Leased Premises, special privileges or extra services granted to Tenant by this Lease, or addendum or amendment thereto or letter of agreement (and such options, rights, privileges or services shall terminate upon such assignment), unless Landlord specifically grants in writing such options, rights, privileges or services to such assignee or subtenant.

 

21.4                        When Consent Granted. The consent of Landlord to a Transfer may not be unreasonably withheld, provided that it is agreed to be reasonable for Landlord to consider any of the following reasons, which list is not exclusive, in electing to deny consent:

 

(a)         The financial strength of the proposed transferee at the time of the proposed Transfer is not at least equal to that of Tenant at the time of execution of this Lease;

 

(b)         A proposed transferee whose occupation of the Leased Premises would cause a diminution in the reputation of the Complex or the other businesses located therein;

 

(c)          A proposed transferee whose impact or affect on the common facilities or the utility, efficiency or effectiveness of any utility or telecommunication system serving the Building or the Complex or the other occupants of the Complex would be adverse, disadvantageous or require improvements or changes in any utility or telecommunication capacity currently serving the Building or the Complex;

 

(d)         A proposed transferee whose occupancy will require a variation in the terms of this Lease (including, without limitation, a variation in the use clause) or which otherwise adversely affects any interest of Landlord;

 

(e)          Tenant agrees that its personal business skills and philosophy were an important inducement to Landlord for entering into the Lease and that Landlord may reasonably object to the Transfer of the Leased Premises to another whose proposed use, while permitted by the use clause of this Lease, would involve a quality, manner or type of business skills different from those of Tenant;

 

(f)           The existence of any default by Tenant under any provision of this Lease;

 

(g)          A proposed transferee who is or is likely to be, or whose business is or is likely to be, subject to compliance with additional laws or other governmental requirements beyond those to which Tenant or Tenant’s business is subject;

 

(h)         Either the proposed transferee, or any person or entity which directly or indirectly,

 

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controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the proposed transferee or an affiliate of the proposed transferee, (i) occupies space in the Building at the time of the request for consent, or (ii) is negotiating with Landlord to lease space in the Building or in the Complex at such time;

 

(i)             the proposed Transferee is a governmental agency or unit or an existing tenant in the Complex;

 

(j)            Landlord otherwise determines that the proposed Transfer would have the effect of decreasing the value of the Building or the Complex, or increasing the expenses associated with operating, maintaining and repairing the Building or the Complex;

 

(k)         the proposed Transferee will use, store or handle Hazardous Materials (defined below) in or about the Leased Premises of a type, nature or quantity not then acceptable to Landlord.

 

21.5                        Permitted Transfer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Article 21 or elsewhere in this Lease, Tenant shall have the right, without the consent of Landlord, but upon prior written notice to Landlord and after delivery to Landlord of a copy of the executed Transfer document whereby the transferee expressly assumes Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, to enter into a Transfer to any party which directly or indirectly (i) wholly owns or controls Tenant; (ii) is wholly owned or controlled by Tenant; (iii) is under common ownership or control with Tenant; or (iv) into which Tenant or any of the foregoing parties is merged, consolidated or reorganized, or to which all or substantially all of tenant’s assets or ay such other part’s assets are sold, provided that the transferee following a Transfer under this clause (iv) has a net worth not less than the net worth of Tenant as evidenced by such transferee’s current audited financial statements. Any Transfer under this Section 21.5 shall be referred to herein as a “Permitted Transfer.” The provisions of Sections 21.1 through 21.10 (other that this Section 21.5) shall not apply to a Permitted Transfer. However, any Permitted Transfer shall not release Tenant of any of its obligations under this Lease.

 

21.6                        Procedure for Obtaining Consent. With respect to a Transfer requiring Landlord’s consent, Landlord need not commence its review of any proposed Transfer, or respond to any request by Tenant with respect to such, unless and until it has received from Tenant adequate descriptive information concerning the business to be conducted by the proposed transferee, the transferee’s financial capacity, and such other information as may reasonably be required in order to form a prudent judgment as to the acceptability of the proposed Transfer, including, without limitation, the following;

 

(a)         The past two years’ Federal Income Tax returns of the proposed transferee if such transferee is a privately owned entity, or in the alternative the past two years’ audited annual Balance Sheets and Profit and Loss statements, certified correct by a Certified Public Accountant;

 

(b)         Banking references of the proposed transferee;

 

(c)          A resume of the business background and experience of the proposed transferee;

 

(d)         At least five (5) business and three (3) personal references for the proposed transferee; and

 

(e)          An executed copy of the instrument by which Tenant proposes to effectuate the Transfer.

 

21.7                        Recapture. By written notice to Tenant (the “Termination Notice”) within thirty (30) days following submission to Landlord by Tenant of the information specified in section 21.6, Landlord may (1) terminate this Lease in the event of an assignment of this Lease or sublet of the entire Leased Premises, or (2) terminate this Lease as to the portion of the Leased Premises to be sublet, if the sublet is to be of less than the entire Leased Premises. If Landlord elects to terminate under the provisions hereof, and the area to be terminated is less than the entire Leased Premises, an amendment to this Lease shall be executed in which Tenant’s obligations for rent and other charges shall be reduced in proportion to the reduction in the size of the

 

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Leased Premises caused thereby by restating the description of the Leased Premises, and its monetary obligations hereunder shall be reduced by multiplying such obligations by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Rentable Area of the Leased Premises offered for sublease and the denominator of which is the Rentable Area of the Leased Premises immediately prior to such termination, as determined by Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

21.8                        Reasonable Restriction. The restrictions on Transfer described in this Lease are acknowledged by Tenant to be reasonable for all purposes, including, without limitation, the provisions of California Civil Code (the “Code”) Section 1951.4(b)(2). Tenant expressly waives any rights which it might otherwise be deemed to possess pursuant to applicable law, including, without limitation, Section 1997.040 of the Code, to limit any remedy of Landlord pursuant to Section 1951.2 or 1951.4 of the Code by means of proof that enforcement of a restriction on use of the Leased Premises would be unreasonable.

 

21.9                        Effect of Transfer. If Landlord consents to a Transfer and does not elect to recapture as provided in section 21.7, the following conditions shall apply:

 

(a)         Each and every covenant, condition or obligation imposed upon Tenant by this Lease and each and every right, remedy or benefit afforded Landlord by this Lease shall not be impaired or diminished as a result of such Transfer.

 

(b)         Tenant shall pay to Landlord on a monthly basis, eighty percent (80%) of the excess of any sums of money, or other economic consideration received by Tenant from the Transferee in such month (whether or not for a period longer than one month), including higher rent, bonuses, key money, or the like over the aggregate of (i) the amortized portion of the reasonable and customary expenses actually paid by Tenant to unrelated third parties for brokerage commissions, design fees, tenant improvements and legal fees incurred as a direct consequence of the Transfer, and (ii) the total sums which Tenant pays Landlord under this Lease in such month, or the prorated portion thereof if the Leased Premises transferred is less than the entire Leased Premises. The amount so derived shall be paid with Tenant’s payment of Minimum Monthly Rent. The term “amortized portion” is that portion of the applicable expenses derived by dividing such expenses by the number of months in the original term (excluding extension options) of the Transfer transaction.

 

(c)          No Transfer, whether or not consent of Landlord is required hereunder, shall relieve Tenant of its primary obligation to pay the rent and to perform all other obligations to be performed by Tenant hereunder. The acceptance of rent by Landlord from any person shall not be deemed to be a waiver by Landlord of any provision of this Lease or to be a consent to any Transfer of the Leased Premises.

 

(d)         If Landlord consents to a sublease, such sublease shall not extend beyond the expiration of the Term of this Lease.

 

(e)          No Transfer shall be valid and no transferee shall take possession of the Leased Premises or any part thereof unless, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord, at least ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such Transfer, a duly executed duplicate original of the Transfer instrument in form satisfactory to Landlord which provides that (i) the transferee assumes Tenant’s obligations for the payment of rent and for the full and faithful observance and performance of the covenants, terms and conditions contained herein, (ii) such transferee will, at Landlord’s election, attorn directly to Landlord in the event Tenant’s Lease is terminated for any reason on the terms set forth in the instrument of transfer and (iii) such instrument of transfer contains such other assurances as Landlord reasonably deems necessary.

 

21.10                 Costs. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord as additional rent for Landlord’s reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees incurred in conjunction with the processing and documentation of any proposed Transfer of the Leased Premises, whether or not consent is granted.

 

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ARTICLE 22 ENTRY BY LESSOR

 

22.1                        Rights of Landlord. Tenant shall permit Landlord and Landlord’s agents and any mortgagee under a mortgage or beneficiary under a deed of trust encumbering the Building containing the Leased Premises and such party’s agents to enter the Leased Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of (a) inspecting the same, (b) maintaining the Building, (c) making repairs, replacements, alterations or additions to any portion of the Building, including the erection and maintenance of such scaffolding, canopies, fences and props as may be required, (d) posting notices of non-responsibility for alterations, additions or repairs, (c) placing upon the Building any usual or ordinary “for sale” signs and showing the space to prospective purchasers, investors and lenders, without any rebate of rent and without any liability to Tenant for any loss of occupation or quiet enjoyment of the Leased Premises thereby occasioned, and (e) placing on the Leased Premises any “to let” or “to lease” signs and marketing and showing the Leased Premises to prospective tenants at any time within six (6) months prior to the expiration of this Lease. This Section in no way affects the maintenance obligations of the parties hereto.

 

ARTICLE 23 SIGNS

 

23.1                        Approval, Installation and Maintenance. Tenant shall not place on the Leased Premises or on the Building or Common Areas of the Complex, any exterior signs or advertisements nor any interior signs or advertisements that are visible from the exterior of the Leased Premises, without Landlord’s prior written consent, which Landlord reserves the right to withhold for any aesthetic or other reason in its sole and absolute discretion. The cost of installation and regular maintenance of any such signs approved by Landlord shall be at the sole expense of Tenant. At the termination of this Lease, or any extension thereof, Tenant shall remove all its signs, and all damage caused by such removal shall be repaired at Tenant’s expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord agrees to provide a listing of Tenant on the Building directory in the ground floor lobby, and Tenant shall be entitled to install and maintain, on or near the entrance door to the Leased Premises, signage identifying Tenant, subject to Landlord’s reasonable discretion as to the type, sign, color and design of such sign.

 

ARTICLE 24 DEFAULT

 

24.1                        Definition. The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease by Tenant:

 

(a)         Payment. Any failure by Tenant to pay the rent or to make any other payment required to be made by Tenant hereunder when due;

 

(b)         Other Covenants. A failure by Tenant to observe and perform any other provision of this Lease to be observed or performed by Tenant, where such failure continues for ten (10) days after written notice thereof by Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, that if the nature of the default is such that the same cannot reasonably be cured within the ten (10) day period allowed, Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if Tenant shall, within such ten (10) day period, commence to cure and thereafter diligently prosecute the same to completion; or

 

(c)          Receivership. Either (1) the appointment of a receiver (except a receiver appointed at the instance or request of Landlord) to take possession of all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant, or (2) a general assignment by Tenant for the benefit of creditors, or (3) any action taken or suffered by Tenant under any insolvency or bankruptcy act shall constitute a breach of this Lease by Tenant. In such event, Landlord may, at its option, declare this Lease terminated and forfeited by Tenant, and Landlord shall be entitled to immediate possession of the Leased Premises. Upon such notice of termination, this Lease shall terminate immediately and automatically by its own limitation.

 

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ARTICLE 25 REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT

 

25.1                        Termination and Damages. In the event of any default by Tenant, then in addition to any other remedies available to Landlord herein or at law or in equity, Landlord shall have the immediate option to terminate this Lease and all rights of Tenant hereunder by giving written notice of such intention to terminate. In the event that Landlord shall elect to so terminate this Lease, then Landlord may recover from Tenant:

 

(a)         The worth at the time of award of any unpaid rent which had been earned at the time of such termination; plus

 

(b)         The worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss Tenant proves could have been reasonably avoided; plus

 

(c)          The worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could be reasonably avoided; plus

 

(d)         Any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all the detriment proximately caused by Tenant’s failure to perform its obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of events would be likely to result therefrom; and

 

(e)          At Landlord’s election, such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time by the applicable law in the state in which the Leased Premises are located.

 

25.2                        Definition. As used in subsections 26.1(a) and (b) above, the “worth at the time of award” is computed by allowing interest at the rate often percent (10%) per annum. As used in subsection 26.1(c) above, the “worth at the time of award” is computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank for the region in which the Complex is located at the time of award plus one percent (1%).

 

25.3                        Personal Property. In the event of any default by Tenant, Landlord shall also have the right and option, with or without terminating this Lease, to do any one or combination of the following:

 

(a)         to reenter the Leased Premises and remove all persons and property from the Leased Premises;

 

(b)         to have all of Tenant’s fixtures, furniture, equipment, improvements, additions, alterations and other personal property remain upon the Leased Premises during the length of any default by Tenant or a lesser period; or

 

(c)          to require Tenant to forthwith remove such property.

 

Landlord shall have the sole right to take exclusive possession of such property and to use it, rent, or charge free, until all defaults are cured. If Landlord shall remove property from the Leased Premises, Landlord may, in its sole and absolute discretion, store such property in the Complex, in a public warehouse or elsewhere. All costs incurred by Landlord under this section, including, without limitation, those for removal and storage (including, without limitation, charges imposed by Landlord for storage within the Complex), shall be at the sole cost of and for the account of Tenant. The rights stated herein are in addition to Landlord’s rights described in Article 17.

 

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25.4        Recovery of Rent; Reletting.

 

(a)         In the event of the vacation or abandonment of the Leased Premises by Tenant or in the event that Landlord shall elect to reenter as provided in Section 25.3 above, or shall take possession of the Leased Premises pursuant to legal proceeding or pursuant to any notice provided by law, then if Landlord does not elect to terminate this Lease as provided in Section 25.1 above, this Lease shall continue in effect for so long as Landlord does not terminate Tenant’s right to possession, and Landlord may enforce all its rights and remedies under this Lease, including, without limitation, Landlord’s right from time to time, without terminating this Lease, to either recover all rental as it becomes due or relet the Leased Premises or any part thereof for such term or terms and at such rental or rentals and upon such other terms and conditions as Landlord, in its sole discretion, may deem advisable with the right to make alterations and repairs to the Leased Premises. Acts of maintenance or preservation or efforts to relet the Leased Premises or the appointment of a receiver upon initiation of Landlord or other legal proceeding granting Landlord or its agent possession to protect Landlord’s interest under this Lease shall not constitute a termination of Tenant’s right to possession.

 

(b)         In the event that Landlord shall elect to so relet, then rentals received by Landlord from such reletting shall be applied: first, to the payment of any indebtedness other than rent due hereunder from Tenant to Landlord; second, to the payment of any cost of such reletting; third, to the payment of the cost of any alterations and repairs to the Leased Premises ; fourth, to the payment of rent due and unpaid hereunder; and the residue, if any, shall be held by Landlord and applied in payment of future rent as the same may become due and payable hereunder. Should that portion of such rentals received from such reletting during any month, which is applied by the payment of rent hereunder, be less than the rent payable during that month by Tenant hereunder, then Tenant shall pay such deficiency to Landlord immediately upon demand therefor by Landlord. Such deficiency shall be calculated and paid monthly. Tenant shall also pay to Landlord, as soon as ascertained, any costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in such reletting or in making such alterations and repairs not covered by the rentals received from such reletting.

 

(c)          No reentry or taking possession of the Leased Premises or any other action under this Section shall be construed as an election to terminate this Lease unless a written notice of such intention be given to Tenant or unless the termination thereof be decreed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any reletting without termination by Landlord because of any default by Tenant, Landlord may at any time after such reletting elect to terminate this Lease for any such default.

 

(d)         Landlord has the remedy described in California Civil Code Section 1951.4 (Landlord may continue Lease in effect after Tenant’s breach and abandonment and recover rent as it becomes due, if Tenant has right to sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable limitations).

 

25.5                        No Waiver. Efforts by Landlord to mitigate the damages caused by Tenant’s default in this Lease shall not constitute a waiver of Landlord’s right to recover damages hereunder, nor shall Landlord have any obligation to mitigate damages hereunder.

 

25.6                        Curing Defaults. Should Tenant fail to repair, maintain, and/or service the Leased Premises, or any part or contents thereof at any time or times, or perform any other obligations imposed by this Lease or otherwise, then after having given Tenant reasonable notice of the failure or failures and a reasonable opportunity which in no case shall exceed thirty (30) days, to remedy the failure, Landlord may perform or contract for the performance of the repair, maintenance, or other Tenant obligation, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for all direct and indirect costs incurred in connection therewith within ten (10) days of receiving a bill therefor from Landlord.

 

25.7                        Cumulative Remedies. The various rights, options, election powers, and remedies of Landlord contained in this Article and elsewhere in this Lease shall be construed as cumulative and no one of them exclusive of any others or of any legal or equitable remedy which Landlord might otherwise have in the event of breach or default, and the exercise of one right or remedy by Landlord shall not in any way impair its right to any other right or remedy.

 

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ARTICLE 26 BANKRUPTCY

 

26.1                        Bankruptcy Events. If at any time during the term of this Lease there shall be filed by or against Tenant in any court pursuant to any statute either of the United States or of any state a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for reorganization or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee of all or a portion of Tenant’s property, or if a receiver or trustee takes possession of any of the assets of Tenant, or if the leasehold interest herein passes to a receiver, or if Tenant makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors or petitions for or enters into an arrangement (any of which are referred to herein as “a bankruptcy event”), then the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)         Assume or Reject. At all events any receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or Tenant as debtor in possession (“debtor”) shall either expressly assume or reject this Lease within the earlier of sixty (60) days following the entry of an “Order for Relief” or such earlier period of time provided by law.

 

(b)         Cure. In the event of an assumption of the Lease by a debtor, receiver or trustee, such debtor, receiver or trustee shall immediately after such assumption (1) cure any default or provide adequate assurances that defaults will be promptly cured; and (2) compensate Landlord for actual pecuniary loss or provide adequate assurances that compensation will be made for actual pecuniary loss; and (3) provide adequate assurance of future performance.

 

(c)          Adequate Assurance. For the purposes of paragraph 26.1(b), adequate assurance of future performance of all obligations under this Lease shall include, but is not limited to:

 

(1)            written assurance that rent and any other consideration due under the Lease shall first be paid before any other of Tenant’s costs of operation of its business in the Leased Premises is paid;

 

(2)            written agreement that assumption of this Lease will not cause a breach of any provision hereof including, but not limited to, any provision relating to use or exclusivity in this or any other Lease, or agreement relating to the Leased Premises, or if such a breach is caused, the debtor, receiver or trustee will indemnify Landlord against such loss (including costs of suit and attorneys’ fees), occasioned by such breach;

 

(d)         Landlord’s Obligation. Where a default exists under the Lease, the party assuming the Lease may not require Landlord to provide services or supplies incidental to the Lease before its assumption by such trustee or debtor, unless Landlord is compensated under the terms of the Lease for such services and supplies provided before the assumption of such Lease.

 

(e)          Assignment. The debtor, receiver, or trustee may assign this Lease only if adequate assurance of future performance by the assignee is provided, whether or not there has been a default under the Lease. Any consideration paid by any assignee in excess of the rental reserved in the Lease shall be the sole property of, and paid to, Landlord. Upon assignment by the debtor or trustee, the obligations of the Lease shall be deemed to have been assumed, and the assignee shall execute an assignment agreement on request of Landlord.

 

(f)           Fair Value. Landlord shall be entitled to the fair market value for the Leased Premises and the services provided by Landlord (but in no event less than the rental reserved in the Lease) subsequent to the commencement of a bankruptcy event.

 

(g)          Reservation of Rights. Landlord specifically reserves any and all remedies available to Landlord in Article 25 hereof or at law or in equity in respect of a bankruptcy event by Tenant to the extent such remedies are permitted by law.

 

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ARTICLE 27 SURRENDER OF LEASE

 

27.1                        No Merger. The voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Tenant, or a mutual cancellation thereof, shall not work as a merger, and shall, at the option of Landlord, terminate all or any existing subleases or subtenancies, or may, at the option of Landlord, operate as an assignment to it of any or all such subleases or subtenancies.

 

ARTICLE 28 LANDLORD’S EXCULPATION

 

28.1                        Limited Liability. In the event of default, breach, or violation by Landlord (which term includes Landlord’s partners, members, managers, co-venturers, co-tenants, officers, directors, employees, agents, or representatives) of any Landlord’s obligations under this Lease, Landlord’s liability to Tenant shall be limited to its ownership interest in the Leased Premises (or its interest in the Building, if applicable) or the proceeds of a public sale of such interest pursuant to foreclosure of a judgment against Landlord.

 

ARTICLE 29 ATTORNEYS’ FEES

 

29.1                        Attorneys’Fees. In the event of any litigation or arbitration (if each party in its sole and absolute discretion elects to use arbitration) proceeding between the parties with respect to this Lease, then all costs and expenses, including without limitation, all reasonable professional fees such as appraisers’, accountants’ and attorneys’ fees, incurred by the prevailing party therein shall be paid or reimbursed by the other party. The “prevailing party” means the party determined by the court or arbitrator (if the parties elected to use arbitration) to have most nearly prevailed, even if such party did not prevail in all matters, not necessarily the one in whose favor a judgment is rendered. Further, in the event of any default by a party under this Agreement after notice and the expiration of the applicable cure period, such defaulting party shall pay all the expenses and attorneys’ fees incurred by the other party in connection with such default, whether or not any litigation is commenced. Should Landlord be named as a defendant or requested or required to appear as a witness or produce any documents in any suit brought by Tenant against any other party or against Tenant in connection with or arising out of Tenant’s occupancy hereunder, Tenant shall pay to Landlord its costs and expenses incurred in such suit, including without limitation, all reasonable professional fees such as appraisers’, accountants’ and attorneys’ fees. The provisions of this section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

ARTICLE 30 NOTICES

 

30.1                        Writing. All notices, demands and requests required or permitted to be given or made under any provision of this Lease shall be in writing and shall be given or made by personal service or by mailing same by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or overnight by Fed Ex or reputable courier which provides written evidence of delivery or other means of confirmation of delivery (such as computer confirmation by Fed Ex), or by facsimile with facsimile confirmation that the notice was sent, addressed to the respective party at the address set forth in Section 1.2 of this Lease or at such other address as the party may from time to time designate, by a written notice sent to the other in the manner aforesaid.

 

30.2                        Effective Date. Any such notice, demand or request (“notice”) shall be deemed given or made on the third day after the date so mailed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice given by personal delivery or by fax to the party at its address or fax number as aforesaid shall be deemed given on the day on which delivery is made or the fax is sent, respectively. Notice given overnight by a reputable courier service which provides written evidence of delivery shall be deemed given on the business day immediately following deposit with the courier service.

 

30.3                        Authorization to Receive. Each person and/or entity whose signature is affixed to this Lease as Tenant or as guarantor of Tenant’s obligations (“obligor”) designates such other obligor its agent for the

 

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purpose of receiving any notice pertaining to this Lease or service of process in the event of any litigation or dispute arising from any obligation imposed by this Lease.

 

ARTICLE 31 SUBORDINATION AND FINANCING PROVISIONS

 

31.1                        Priority of Encumbrances. This Lease shall be subordinate to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust or any other hypothecation for security now or hereafter placed upon the real property of which the Leased Premises are a part and to any and all advances made on the security thereof and to all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof. Notwithstanding such subordination, Tenant’s right to quiet possession of the Leased Premises shall not be disturbed if Tenant is not in default and so long as Tenant shall pay the rent and observe and perform all the provisions of this Lease, unless this Lease is otherwise terminated pursuant to its terms. If any mortgagee, trustee or ground lessor shall elect to have this Lease prior to the lien of its mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, and shall give written notice thereof to Tenant, this Lease shall be deemed prior to such mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, whether this Lease is dated prior or subsequent to the date of said mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease or the date of recording thereof.

 

31.2                        Execution of Documents. Tenant agrees to execute any documents required to effectuate such subordination or to make this Lease prior to the lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, as the case may be. It is understood by all parties that Tenant’s failure to execute the subordination documents referred to above may cause Landlord serious financial damage by causing the failure of a financing or sale transaction.

 

31.3                        Attornment. If the holder of any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust or security described above (or its successor-in-interest), enforces its remedies provided by law or under the pertinent mortgage, deed of trust or security instrument and succeeds to Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises, Tenant shall, upon request of any person succeeding to the interest of such lender as result of such enforcement, automatically become the Tenant of said successor-in-interest without change in the terms or other provisions of this Lease, provided, however, that said successor-in-interest shall not be (i) bound by any payment of rent for more than thirty (30) days in advance, except prepayment in the nature of security for the performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Lease, (ii) liable for any act or omission of any previous landlord (including Landlord), (iii) subject to any offset, defense, recoupment or counterclaim that Tenant may have given to any previous landlord (including Landlord), or (iv) liable for any deposit that Tenant may have given to any previous landlord (including Landlord) that has not, as such, been transferred to said successor-in-interest. Within ten (10) days after receipt of request by said successor-in-interest, Tenant shall execute and deliver an instrument or instruments confirming such attornment, including a non-disturbance, attornment and subordination agreement in a form required by any such successor-in-interest.

 

31.4                        Notice and Right to Cure Default. Tenant agrees to give any mortgagee(s) and/or trust deed holders, by registered mail, a copy of any notice of default served upon Landlord, provided that prior to such notice Tenant has been notified, in writing (by way of Notice of Assignment of Rents and Leases, or otherwise), of the address of such mortgagees and/or trust deed holders. Tenant further agrees that if Landlord shall have failed to cure such default within the time provided for in this Lease, then the mortgagees and/or trust deed holders shall have an additional thirty (30) days within which to cure such default or, if such default cannot be cured within that time, then such additional time as may be necessary if, within such thirty (30) days, any mortgagee and/or trust deed holder has commenced and is diligently pursuing the remedies necessary to cure such default (including but not limited to commencement of foreclosure proceedings, if necessary to effect such cure), in which event this Lease shall not be terminated while such remedies are being so diligently pursued.

 

ARTICLE 32 ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES

 

32.1                        Execution by Tenant. Within ten (10) days after receipt of written request by Landlord, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord an estoppel certificate acknowledging such facts regarding this Lease as

 

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Landlord may reasonably require, including without limitation, that to the extent of Tenant’s knowledge (i) this Lease is in full force and effect, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms and unmodified (or if modified, specifying the written modification documents); (ii) no default exists on the part of Landlord or Tenant under this Lease; (iii) there are no events which with the passage of time, or the giving of notice, or both, would create a default under this Lease; (iv) no rent in excess of one month’s rent has been paid in advance; (v) Tenant has not received any written notice of any other sale, assignment, transfer, mortgage or pledge of this Lease or the rent due hereunder; and (vi) Tenant has no defense, setoff, recoupment or counterclaim against Landlord. Any such estoppel certificate may be relied upon by Landlord, any lender and any prospective purchaser of the Building or Complex or any interest therein. Failure to comply with this Article shall be a material breach of this Lease by Tenant giving Landlord all rights and remedies under this Lease, as well as a right to damages caused by the loss of a loan or sale which may result from such failure by Tenant.

 

32.2                        Financing. If Landlord desires to finance or refinance the Leased Premises, or any part thereof, or the Building, Tenant hereby agrees to deliver to any lender designated by Landlord such financial statements of Tenant as may be reasonably required by such lender. Such statements shall include the past three (3) years’ financial statements of Tenant. All such financial statements shall be received by Landlord and such lender in confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set forth.

 

ARTICLE 33 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

33.1                        Effect of Waiver. The waiver by Landlord or Tenant of any breach of any Lease provision by the other party shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such Lease provision or any subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant or condition therein contained. The subsequent acceptance of rent hereunder by Landlord shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any preceding breach by Tenant of any provision of this Lease, other than the failure of Tenant to pay the particular rental so accepted, regardless of Landlord’s knowledge of such preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such rent. Any failure by Landlord or Tenant to insist upon strict performance by the other of this Lease of any of the terms and provisions of the Lease or any guaranty of this Lease shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any of the terms or provisions of the Lease or such guaranty, and Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, shall have the right thereafter to insist upon strict performance by the other of any and all of them.

 

33.2                        Month-to-Month Tenancy on Acceptance. If Tenant should remain in possession of the Leased Premises after the expiration of the Lease term and without executing a new Lease, then, upon acceptance of rent by Landlord, such holding over shall be construed as a tenancy from month-to-month, subject to all the conditions, provisions and obligations of this Lease as existed during the last month of the term hereof, so far as applicable to a month to month tenancy, except that the Minimum Monthly Rent shall be equal one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the greater of (a) the Minimum Monthly Rent payable immediately prior to the expiration or sooner termination of the Lease, or (b) the then fair market rent; provided, however, that Tenant shall also be liable for any and all damages suffered or sustained by Landlord as a result of such holdover, including, without limitation, any loss of rental income from any other tenant that was interested in leasing all or any portion of the Leased Premises, brokerage commissions, design fees and any other damages as a result. Additionally, in the event that upon termination of the Lease, Tenant has not fulfilled its obligation with respect to repairs and cleanup of the Leased Premises or any other Tenant obligations as set forth in this Lease, then Landlord shall have the right to perform any such obligations as it deems necessary at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, and any time required by Landlord to complete such obligations shall be considered a period of holding over and the terms of this section shall apply.

 

33.3                        Binding Effect. The covenants and conditions herein contained shall, subject to the provisions as to assignment, apply to and bind the heirs, successors, executors, administrators and assigns of all of the parties hereto; and all of the parties hereto shall be jointly and severally liable hereunder.

 

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33.4                        Time of the Essence. Time is of the essence of this Lease with respect to each and every article, section and subsection hereof.

 

33.5                        Release of Landlord. If, during the term of this Lease, Landlord shall sell its interest in the Building or Complex of which the Leased Premises form a part, or the Leased Premises, then from and after the effective date of the sale or conveyance, Landlord shall be released and discharged from any and all obligations and responsibilities under this Lease, except those already accrued.

 

33.6                        Rules and Regulations. Landlord or such other person(s) as Landlord may appoint shall have the exclusive control and management of the Common Areas and Building and shall have the right, from time to time, to establish, modify, amend and enforce reasonable rules and regulations with respect thereto. Tenant agrees to abide by and conform to all such rules and regulations, and to cause its employees, suppliers, shippers, customers, and invitees to so abide and conform. Landlord shall not be responsible to Tenant for the noncompliance with said rules and regulations by other tenants of the Building or Complex.

 

33.7                        Transfer to Purchaser. If any security be given by Tenant to secure the faithful performance of all or any of the covenants of this Lease on the part of Tenant, Landlord may transfer and/or deliver the security, as such, to the purchaser of the reversion, in the event that the reversion be sold, and thereupon Landlord shall be discharged from any further liability in reference thereto.

 

33.8                        Late Charges. Tenant acknowledges that late payment by Tenant to Landlord of rent or any other payment due hereunder will cause Landlord to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of such costs being extremely difficult and impractical to fix. Such costs include, without limitation, processing and accounting charges, and late charges that may be imposed on Landlord by the terms of any encumbrance and note secured by any encumbrance covering the Leased Premises. Therefore, if any installment of rent, or any other payment due hereunder from Tenant is not received by Landlord when due, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an additional sum of ten percent (10%) of such rent or other charge as a late charge; provided, however, that Landlord agrees that Tenant shall not have to pay such late charge if it makes its payment in full within five (5) days after receipt of written notice from Landlord, except that this notice and cure period shall only be applicable for the first two times each calendar year that Tenant fails to pay any Minimum Monthly Rent or any additional rent when due. If Landlord has provided two notices of a late payment or default during a calendar year, Landlord shall not be obligated to provide any notice thereafter for the remainder of such calendar year and such late charge shall be due if payment is not made when due without any grace period or notice. The parties agree that this late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the cost that Landlord will incur by reason of late payment by Tenant. Acceptance of any late charge shall not constitute a waiver of Tenant default with respect to the overdue amount, or prevent Landlord from exercising any other rights or remedies available to Landlord

 

33.9                        Interest. Any amount owed by Tenant to Landlord which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the lesser of ten percent (10%) per annum or the maximum rate of interest permitted to be contracted for by law. However, interest shall not be payable on late charges to be paid by Tenant under this Lease. The payment of interest on such amounts shall not excuse or cure any default by Tenant under this Lease.

 

33.10                 Authorization to Execute. If Tenant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of said organization represents and warrants that he is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Lease on behalf of said organization in accordance with a duly adopted resolution or other applicable authorization of said organization, and that this Lease is binding upon said organization in accordance with its terms. Further, Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after execution of this Lease, deliver to Landlord a copy of a resolution or other applicable authorization of said organization authorizing or ratifying the execution of this Lease.

 

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33.11                 Captions. The captions of this Lease are for convenience only and are not a part of this Lease and do not in any way limit or amplify the terms and provisions of this Lease.

 

33.12                 Number and Gender. Whenever the singular number is used in this Lease and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, and the word “person” shall include corporation, firm or association. If there be more than one Tenant, the obligations imposed under this Lease upon Tenant shall be joint and several.

 

33.13                 Modifications. This instrument contains all of the agreements, conditions and representations made between the parties to this Lease and may not be modified orally or in any other manner than by an agreement in writing signed by all of the parties to this Lease.

 

33.14                 Payments. Except as otherwise expressly stated, each payment required to be made by Tenant shall be in addition to and not in substitution for other payments to be made by Tenant.

 

33.15                 Severability. The invalidity of any provision of this Lease, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the validity of any other provision hereof.

 

33.16                 No Offer. The preparation and submission of a draft of this Lease by either party to the other shall not constitute an offer, nor shall either party be bound to any terms of this Lease or the entirety of the Lease itself until both parties have fully executed a final document and an original signature document has been received by both parties. Until such time as described in the previous sentence, either party is free to terminate negotiations with no obligation to the other.

 

33.17                 Light, Air and View. No diminution of light, air, or view by any structure which may hereafter be erected (whether or not by Landlord) shall entitle Tenant to any reduction of Rent, result in any liability of Landlord to Tenant, or in any other way affect this Lease or Tenant’s obligations hereunder.

 

33.18                 Public Transportation Information. Tenant shall establish and maintain during the Term hereof a program to encourage maximum use of public transportation by personnel of Tenant employed on the Leased Premises, including without limitation the distribution to such employees of written materials explaining the convenience and availability of public transportation facilities adjacent or proximate to the Complex, staggering working hours of employees, and encouraging use of such facilities, all at Tenant’s sole reasonable cost and expense. Tenant shall comply with all requirements of any local transportation management ordinance.

 

33.19                 Joint and Several Liability. Should Tenant consist of more than one person or entity, they shall be jointly and severally liable on this Lease.

 

33.20                 Survival of Obligations. All obligations of Tenant which may accrue or arise during the term of this Lease or as a result of any act or omission of Tenant during said term shall, to the extent they have not been fully performed, satisfied or discharged, survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

33.21                 Real Estate Brokers. Landlord and Tenant each represents and warrants to the other party that it has not authorized or employed, or acted by implication to authorize or employ, any real estate broker or salesman to act for it in connection with this Lease, except for the Broker identified in Article 1. Landlord and Tenant shall each indemnify, defend and hold the other party harmless from and against any and all claims by any real estate broker or salesman whom the indemnifying party authorized or employed, or acted by implication to authorize or employ, to act for the indemnifying party in connection with this Lease.

 

33.22                 Waiver of California Code Sections. In this Lease, numerous provisions have been negotiated by the parties, some of which provisions are covered by statute. Whenever a provision of this Lease and a provision of any statute or other law cover the same matter, the provisions of this Lease shall control.

 

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Therefore, Tenant waives (for itself and all persons claiming under Tenant) the provisions of Civil Code Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) with respect to the destruction of the Leased Premises; Civil Code Sections 1941 and 1942 with respect to Landlord’s repair duties and Tenant’s right to repair; Code of Civil Procedure Section 1265.130, allowing either party to petition the Superior Court to terminate this Lease in the event of a partial taking of the Leased Premises by condemnation as herein defined; and any right of redemption or reinstatement of Tenant under any present or future case law or statutory provision (including Code of Civil Procedure Section 1179 and Civil Code Section 3275) in the event Tenant is dispossessed from the Leased Premises for any reason. This waiver applies to future statutes enacted in addition to or in substitution for the statutes specified herein.

 

33.23                 Quiet Enjoyment. So long as Tenant pays all of the Minimum Monthly Rent, all additional rent and other sums and charges under the Lease and otherwise performs all of its obligations in the Lease, Tenant shall have the right to possession and quiet enjoyment of the Leased Premises free from any unreasonable disturbance or interference, subject to the terms and provisions of the Lease. Landlord represents and warrants that it has the full right and power to execute and perform this Lease and to grant the estate demised herein.

 

33.24                 Counterparts. This Lease may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute one agreement.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease as of the day and year first written above.

 

	
LANDLORD:
    	
 
    	
TENANT:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
SJ PLAZA, LLC,
    	
 
    	
HERITAGE BANK OF COMMERCE
    
	
a Delaware limited liability company
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
By:
    	
Divco West Group, LLC
    	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ Rossell
    
	
 
    	
a Delaware limited liability company
    	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Rossell
    
	
 
    	
Its Agent
    	
 
    	
Its:
    	
CEO
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ Scott L. Smithers
    	
 
    	
Dated: April 13, 2000
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Scott L. Smithers
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
PRESIDENT
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
Dated: April 17 2000
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

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EXHIBIT C

 

WORK LETTER

 

This Exhibit C forms a part of that certain Lease (the “Lease”) by and between SJ PLAZA, LLC, as Landlord, and HERITAGE BANK OF COMMERCE, as Tenant, to which this Exhibit is attached. If there is any conflict between this Exhibit and the Lease, this Exhibit shall govern. All capitalized terms referred to in this Exhibit shall have the same meaning provided in the Lease, except where expressly provided to the contrary in this Exhibit.

 

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

 

1.                                      Additional Definitions. Each of the following terms shall have the following meaning:

 

Architect: The architectural firm selected by Tenant and reasonably approved by Landlord to prepare the “Preliminary Plans” and “Final Plans” (as such terms are hereinafter defined).

 

Contractor: The general contractor selected by Tenant and reasonably approved by Landlord. The general contractor must be licensed and bondable in the State of California. Tenant may request that Landlord approve three (3) or more Contractors prior to competitive bidding, in which case Tenant may select any one of the Contractors approved by Landlord.

 

Landlord’s Allowance: An amount equal to $15.00 per square foot of usable area in the Leased Premises based on the Landlord’s architect’s calculations of the usable area in the Leased Premises using the standard approved June 7, 1996 by the Building Owners and Managers Association International for measuring usable area in office buildings. Any unused portion of Landlord’s Allowance for the Tenant Improvements shall remain the property of Landlord, and Tenant shall have no interest in said funds.

 

Substantial Completion, Substantially Complete, and Substantially Completed (or similar phrase): The foregoing shall mean when the following have occurred or would have occurred but for any delay cause by Tenant:

 

(a)                                 Tenant has delivered to Landlord a certificate from the Architect, in a form reasonably approved by Landlord, that the Tenant Improvements have been Substantially Completed substantially in accordance with the Final Plans, except “punch list” items which may be completed within thirty (30) days without impairing Tenant’s use of the Leased Premises or a material portion thereof, and Landlord has approved of the work in its reasonable discretion; and

 

(b)                                 Tenant has obtained from the appropriate governmental authority all building permits with all inspections approved and all other approvals and permits for the Leased Premises permitting occupancy and use of the Leased Premises for its permitted use under the Lease.

 

Tenant Improvements: The improvements to be constructed in accordance with the Final Plans. Said work shall include architectural, mechanical and electrical work and life safety systems, and shall be in accordance with the criteria, procedures and schedules referred to in this Exhibit. The Tenant Improvements shall comply in all respects with all applicable laws, statutes, ordinances, building codes and regulations (collectively, “Applicable Laws”).

 

Construction Costs: All costs, expenses, fees, taxes and charges to construct the Tenant Improvements, including, without limitation, the following:

 

(1)                                 architects, engineers and consultants in the preparation of the Preliminary Plans and the Final Plans, including mechanical, electrical, plumbing and structural drawings and of all other aspects of

 

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such plans for the Tenant Improvements, and for processing governmental applications and applications for payment, observing construction of the work, and other customary engineering, architectural, interior design and space planning services;

 

(2)                                 surveys, reports, environmental and other tests and investigations of the site and any improvements thereon;

 

(3)                                 labor, materials, equipment and fixtures supplied by the Contractor, its subcontractors and/or materialmen, including, without limitation, charges for a job superintendent and project representative;

 

(4)                                 the furnishing and installation of all heating, ventilation and air conditioning duct work, terminal boxes, distributing defusers and accessories required for completing the heating, ventilation and air-conditioning system in the Leased Premises, including costs of meter and key control for after-hour usage, if required by Landlord;

 

(5)                                 all electrical circuits, wiring, lighting fixtures, and tube outlets furnished and installed throughout the Leased Premises, including costs of meter;

 

(6)                                 all window and floor coverings in the Leased Premises, including, without limitation, all treatment and preparatory work required for the installation of floor coverings over the concrete or other structural floor;

 

(7)                                 all fire and life safety control systems , such as fire walls, wiring and accessories installed within the Building;

 

(8)                                 all plumbing, fixtures, pipes and accessories installed within the Building;

 

(9)                                 fees charged by the city and/or county where the Building is located (including, without limitation, fees for building permits and approvals and plan checks) required for the work in the Building;

 

(10)                          all taxes, fees, charges and levies by governmental and quasi-governmental agencies for authorization, approvals, licenses and permits; and all sales, use and excise taxes for the materials supplied and services rendered in connection with the installation and construction of the Tenant Improvements; and

 

(11)                          all costs and expenses incurred to comply with all Applicable Laws of any governmental authority for any work at the Project in order to construct the Tenant Improvements.

 

The term Construction Costs under this Exhibit shall not include (i) any fees, costs, expenses, compensation or other consideration payable to Tenant, or any of its officers, directors, employees or affiliates, or (ii) the cost any of Tenant’s furniture, artifacts, trade fixtures, telephone and computer systems and related facilities, or equipment. Any fees or costs referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above shall be paid by Tenant without resort to Landlord’s Allowance.

 

ARTICLE 2 CONSTRUCTION OF TENANT IMPROVEMENTS

 

2.1                               Preparation of Plans.

 

(a)                                 Preliminary Plans. As soon as is reasonably possible after the date of the Lease, Tenant shall submit to its Architect all additional information, including occupancy requirements for the Leased Premises (“Information”), necessary to enable the Architect to prepare preliminary plans for the Tenant Improvements, to the extent necessary given the scope of the Tenant Improvements, showing, among other things, all demising walls,

 

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corridors, entrances, exits, doors, interior design and partition, and the locations of all display and storage rooms and bathrooms. As soon as is commercially reasonable after the date hereof, Tenant shall cause the Architect to prepare preliminary plans for the Tenant Improvements and shall deliver two copies of same to Landlord for its review and written approval in its reasonable discretion. Within ten (10) days after receipt of the preliminary plans (but Landlord shall use its good faith efforts to respond earlier), Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing that (i) Landlord approves of such preliminary plans or (ii) Landlord disapproves of such preliminary plans, the basis for disapproval and the changes requested by Landlord. Tenant shall cause the preliminary plans to be revised and shall submit the revised plans to Landlord for its review and approval as provided in this section. After approval of the preliminary plans as provided above, the preliminary plans shall be referred to as the “ Preliminary Plans.”

 

(b)                                 Final Plans. Tenant shall cause the Architect to prepare final working drawings, which shall be consistent with the Preliminary Plans, compatible with the design, construction and equipment of the Building, comply with all Applicable Laws, and shall contain all such information as may be required for obtaining all permits and other governmental approvals for the construction of the Tenant Improvements (the “Working Drawings”). As soon as is commercially reasonable after approval of the Preliminary Plans are approved by the parties as provided above, Tenant shall submit two copies of the Working Drawings to Landlord for its review and approval in its reasonable discretion. Within ten (10) days after receipt of the Working Drawings (but Landlord shall use its good faith efforts to respond earlier), Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing that (i) Landlord approves of such Working Drawings, or (ii) Landlord disapproves of such Working Drawings, the basis for disapproval and the changes requested by Landlord. Tenant shall cause the Working Drawings to be revised and shall submit the revised Working Drawings to Landlord for its review and approval as provided in this section. The Working Drawings approved in writing by the parties shall be referred to as the “Final Plans.”

 

(c)                                  General. It is the responsibility of Tenant to assure that the Final Plans and the Tenant Improvements constructed thereunder conform to all of the Applicable Laws. Tenant shall submit to Landlord one (1) reproducible and four (4) prints of the Final Plans.

 

2.2                               Special Subcontractors & Construction Contract. Any subcontractor performing any work on the life safety or alarm systems or work affecting the roof shall be subject to Landlord’s prior written approval in its sole and absolute discretion and Landlord may require Tenant to use Landlord’s specific subcontractor for any such work affecting the life safety, HVAC or alarm systems or the roof. Landlord shall provide written notice of approval or disapproval within five (5) business days after Tenant’s request for such approval. The construction contract shall require, among other things, that the Contractor (a) obtain and deliver to Landlord evidence of insurance required by Landlord, and (b) execute, obtain and deliver to Tenant lien waivers in the form required under Applicable Law from the Contractor and all of its subcontractors and suppliers, and (c) monthly progress payments, with a ten percent (10%) retention.

 

2.3                               Information Provided by Landlord. Acceptance or approval of any plan, drawing or specification, including, without limitation, the Preliminary Plans and the Final Plans, by Landlord shall not constitute the assumption of any responsibility by Landlord for the accuracy or sufficiency of such plans and material, and Tenant shall be solely responsible therefor. Tenant agrees and understands that the review of all plans pursuant to the Lease or this Exhibit by Landlord is to protect the interests of Landlord in the Building, and Landlord shall not be the guarantor of, nor responsible for, the correctness, completeness or accuracy of any such plans or compliance of such plans with Applicable Laws. Any information that may have been furnished to Tenant by Landlord or others about the mechanical, electrical, structural, plumbing or other characteristics of the Building (hereinafter referred to as the “Site Characteristics”) are for Tenant’s convenience only, and Landlord does not represent or warrant that the Site Characteristics are accurate, complete or correct or that the Site Characteristics are as indicated. Any information that has been furnished by Landlord to Tenant has been delivered on the expressed condition and understanding that Tenant will independently verify whether such information is accurate, complete or correct and not rely on such information provided by Landlord.

 

2.4                               No Responsibility of Landlord. Landlord’s approval of any plans, including, without limitation, the Preliminary Plans or the Final Plans, shall not: (i) constitute an opinion or agreement by Landlord that such

 

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plans and Tenant Improvements are in compliance with all Applicable Laws, (ii) impose any present or future liability on Landlord; (iii) constitute a waiver of Landlord’s rights hereunder or under the Lease or this Exhibit; (iv) impose on Landlord any responsibility for a design and/or construction defect or fault in the Tenant Improvements, or (v) constitute a representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, completeness or correctness thereof.

 

2.5                               Changes. After approval of the Preliminary Plans or Final Plans by Landlord and Tenant, any changes in the Preliminary Plans or Final Plans shall require the prior written consent of Landlord in its reasonable discretion and the parties shall follow the same process as was required under sections 2.1 for approval of plans. Any change requested by Tenant that is approved in writing by Landlord shall be prepared by the Architect and shall be subject to the review and approval of Landlord’s architect in its reasonable discretion. The cost of such changes, including the cost to revise such plans, obtain any additional permits and construct any additional improvements required as a result thereof, and the cost for materials and labor, and all other additional costs incurred by Landlord from resulting delays in completing the Tenant Improvements, shall be included as part of the Construction Costs for the Tenant Improvements.

 

2.6                               Construction Budget for Tenant Improvements. After approval of the Final Plans by Landlord and Tenant as provided above, Tenant shall prepare a detailed estimate of the Construction Costs for the Tenant Improvements. Tenant shall deliver a copy of the construction budget to Landlord.

 

2.7                               Building Permits and Approvals. Not later than after approval by Landlord and Tenant of the Final Plans and Construction Budget as provided above, Tenant or its Contractor shall submit the Final Plans to the appropriate governmental body for plan checking and all building permits and other governmental and quasi-governmental approvals to the extent necessary under Applicable Law given the scope of the Tenant Improvements.

 

2.8                               Conduct of Work. Tenant shall confine the construction activity to the inside of the Leased Premises as much as possible and shall work in an orderly manner removing trash and debris from the Building on a daily basis. All such work shall be undertaken in compliance with all Applicable Laws and Landlord rules and regulations. If Tenant fails to comply with these requirements, Landlord shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cause remedial action (at Tenant’s cost) as deemed necessary by Landlord to protect the public. Tenant shall complete construction of the Tenant Improvements free and clear of all liens, security interests and encumbrances of any kind.

 

(a)                                 Pre-construction Submittals to Landlord. A minimum of ten (10) days prior to the commencement of construction, Tenant shall submit the following items to Landlord:

 

(1)                                 A written statement setting forth the proposed commencement date of construction and the estimated completion dates of construction work, fixturing work and projected opening date;

 

(2)                                 Certificates of all insurance required of the Contractor under this Exhibit;

 

(3)                                 Copies of all building permits, and all other permits and approvals required by governmental agencies to construct the Tenant Improvements; and

 

(4)                                 Copies of all the construction contract with Tenant’s Contractor.

 

(b)                                 Delays. Tenant shall with reasonable diligence prosecute construction of the Tenant Improvements to complete all work by the Commencement Date. Any delay in completing such work, including any delay as a result of governmental delays, acts of God and other events beyond the control of Tenant, shall not extend or delay the time for the commencement of payment Rent or any other sum under the Lease. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that the Tenant Improvements will not be completed by the Commencement Date, but such fact shall not relieve Tenant from the obligation to commence paying Rent from and after the date provided in the Lease. Tenant acknowledges and accepts the various inconveniences that may be associated with the use of the

 

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Leased Premises and Common Areas during the construction of the improvements, such as construction obstacles, noise and debris, the passage of work crews, uneven air conditioning service and other typical conditions incident to the construction of improvements. Tenant agrees that such inconveniences and annoyances shall not give Tenant any rights against Landlord pursuant to the Lease.

 

(c)                                  Correction of Work. Landlord may reject any portion of the Tenant Improvements which is defective or not in conformity with the Final Plans. Landlord shall not be responsible for correcting the portions of the Tenant Improvements which were defective or not in compliance with the Final Plans; all such work shall be the responsibility of Tenant at its sole cost and expense.

 

2.9                               Notice of Completion; Copy of Record set of Plans. Within ten (10) days after completion of construction of the Tenant Improvements, Tenant shall cause a notice of completion (or the equivalent notice required under local law to provide notice to all contractors, subcontractors and materialmen that the work is completed and the time for filing any mechanic’s lien is running) to be recorded in the Official Records of the County where the Building is located, and shall furnish a copy thereof to Landlord upon such recordation. If Tenant fails to do so, Landlord may execute and file the same on behalf of Tenant as Tenant’s agent for such purpose, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. At the conclusion of construction: (i) Tenant shall cause the Architect and Contractor (A) to update the Final Plans as necessary to reflect all changes made to the Final Plans during the course of construction, (B) to certify to the best of their knowledge that the “record-set” of as-built drawings are true and correct, which certification shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease, and (C) to deliver to Landlord two (2) sets of copies of such record set of drawings within ninety (90) days following issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the Leased Premises; and (ii) Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a copy of all signed building permits and certificates of occupancy, and all warranties, guaranties, and operating manuals and information relating to the improvements, equipment and systems in the Leased Premises.

 

2.10                        Tenant’s Parties and Insurance. The Contractor and all subcontractors, laborers, materialmen, and suppliers used by Tenant collectively shall be referred to as “Tenant’s Parties”.

 

(a)                                 Indemnity. Tenant’s indemnity of Landlord as set forth in the Lease shall also apply with respect to any and all costs, losses, damages, injuries and liabilities related in any way to any act or omission of Tenant or Tenant’s Parties, or any one directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or in connection with Tenant’s non-payment of any amount arising out of the Tenant Improvements and/or Tenant’s disapproval of all or any portion of any request for payment.

 

(b)                                 Requirements of Tenant’s Parties. Contractor shall guarantee to Tenant and for the benefit of Landlord that the portion of the Tenant Improvements for which it is responsible shall be free from any defects in workmanship and materials for a period of not less than one (1) year from the date of completion thereof. Contractor shall be responsible for the replacement or repair, without additional charge, of all work done or furnished in accordance with its contract that shall become defective within one (1) year after the later to occur of (i) completion of the work performed by such contractor or subcontractors, and (ii) the date when the Tenant Improvements have been Substantially Completed. The correction of such work shall include, without additional charge, all additional expenses and damages incurred in connection with such removal or replacement of all or any part of the Tenant Improvements, and/or the Building and/or common areas that may be damaged or disturbed thereby. Tenant covenants to give to Landlord any assignment or other assurances which may be necessary to effect such right of direct enforcement.

 

(c)                                  Insurance Requirements. In addition to the insurance requirements set forth in the Lease, Tenant shall comply with the following requirements:

 

(1)                                 General Coverages. All of Tenant’s Parties shall carry worker’s compensation insurance covering all of their respective employees, and shall also carry commercial liability insurance, including property damage, all with limits, in form and with companies as are required to be carried by Tenant as set forth in the Lease.

 

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(2)                                 Special Coverage. Tenant shall carry “Builder’s All Risk” insurance in an amount approved by Landlord covering the construction of the Tenant Improvements, and such other insurance as Landlord may require; provided, however, that the original party signing the Lease as Tenant may elect to self insure for such the risks covered under Builder’s All Risk insurance, but no such self-insurance shall diminish the rights and privileges to which Landlord would otherwise have been entitled under the terms of the Lease had there been a third party insurer, e.g. waiver of subrogation. Tenant’s Contractor shall be required to carry commercially liability insurance in the amounts required of Tenant under the Lease and name Landlord and its designees as an additional insured.

 

(3)                                 General Terms. Certificates for all insurance carried pursuant to the foregoing sections shall be delivered to Landlord before the commencement of construction of the Tenant Improvements and before the Contractor’s equipment is moved onto the site. All such policies of insurance must contain a provision that the company writing said policy will give Landlord thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of any cancellation or lapse of the effective date or any reduction in the amounts of such insurance. In the event that the Tenant Improvements are damaged by any cause during the course of the construction thereof, Tenant shall immediately repair the same at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. All policies carried under this section shall insure Landlord and Tenant, as their interests may appear, as well as Contractor and Tenant’s Parties. All insurance, except Workers’ Compensation, maintained by Tenant’s Parties shall preclude or waive subrogation claims by the insurer against anyone insured thereunder. Such insurance shall provide that it is primary insurance as respects the Landlord and that any other insurance maintained by Landlord is excess and noncontributing with the insurance required hereunder. The requirements for the foregoing insurance shall not derogate from the provisions for indemnification of Landlord by Tenant under the Lease or this Exhibit.

 

2.11                        Miscellaneous. The Tenant Improvements shall be subject to the inspection and approval of Landlord and its supervisory personnel.

 

ARTICLE 3 PAYMENT OF CONSTRUCTIONS COSTS

 

3.1                               Payment of Costs. Tenant shall pay for the Tenant Improvements, except for the Landlord’s Allowance which Landlord shall advance as hereinafter provided. Landlord shall only be responsible for payment of up to the amount of Landlord’s Allowance for the Tenant Improvements. If the Construction Costs for the Tenant Improvements are greater than the amount of the Landlord’s Allowance, Tenant shall be solely responsible for such additional costs.

 

3.2                               Payment by Landlord. Landlord shall make one payment of the Landlord’s Allowance within thirty (30) days after receipt by Landlord of (i) copies of all applicable building permits reflecting final sign-off by the local governmental authority, (ii) a copy of the as-built Final Plans for the Tenant Improvements, and (iii) unconditional lien waivers from the general contractor and all subcontractors and suppliers, and (iv) receipt and approval by Landlord of the Architect’s certificate referred to in the definition of Substantial Completion in this Exhibit.

 

 

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EXHIBIT D

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF COMMENCEMENT DATE

 

This Acknowledgement of Commencement Date is dated as of               , 2000 between SJ Plaza, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Landlord”), and Heritage Bank of Commerce (“Tenant”), who entered into a lease dated for reference purposes as of               covering certain premises located in Suite 300 of the building at 150 Almaden Blvd., San Jose, California. All capitalized terms, if not defined herein, shall be defined as they are defined in the Lease.

 

1.                                      The parties to this document hereby agree that the date of                 , is the “Commencement Date” of the Term.

 

2.                                      Tenant hereby confirms that it has accepted possession of Leased Premises pursuant to the terms of the Lease.

 

3.                                      This agreement, each and all of the provisions hereof, shall inure to the benefit, or bind, as the case may require, the parties hereto, and their respective heirs, successors, and assigns subject to the restrictions upon assignment and subletting contained in the Lease.

 

	
LANDLORD:
    	
 
    	
TENANT:
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
101 PARK, LLC,
    	
 
    	
HERITAGE BANK OF COMMERCE
    
	
a Delaware limited   liability company
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ Rossell
    
	
By:
    	
Divco West Group, LLC
    	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Rossell
    
	
 
    	
A Delaware limited liability company
    	
 
    	
Its:
    	
CEO
    
	
 
    	
Its Agent
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
By:
    	
/s/ Scott L. Smithers
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Name:
    	
Scott L. Smithers
    	
 
    	
 
    
	
 
    	
Its:
    	
PRESIDENT
    	
 
    	
 
    

 

>>>>Left Side: Sig/name: Scott L. Smithers, Its: President Right Side: By/Name: Rossell Its: CEO -- per Machelle 

 

 

EXHIBIT E

 

RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

All capitalized terms referred to in this Exhibit shall have the same meaning provided in the Office Lease to which this Exhibit is attached, except where expressly provided to the contrary in this Exhibit.

 

1.                                      No sidewalks, entrance, passages, courts, elevators, vestibules, stairways, corridors or halls shall be obstructed or encumbered by Tenant or used for any purpose other than ingress and egress to and from the Leased Premises and if the Leased Premises are situated on the ground floor of the Building, Tenant shall further, at Tenant’s own expense, keep the sidewalks and curb directly in front of the Leased Premises clean and free from rubbish.

 

2.                                      No awning or other projection shall be attached to the outside walls or windows of the Building or Complex without the prior written consent of Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion. No curtains, blinds, shades, drapes or screens shall be attached to or hung in, or used in connection with any window or door of the Leased Premises, without the prior written consent of Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion. Such awnings, curtains, blinds, shades, drapes, screens and other fixtures must be of a quality, type, design, color, material and general appearance approved by Landlord, and shall be attached in the manner approved by Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion. All lighting fixtures hung in offices or spaces along the perimeter of the Leased Premises must be of a quality, type, design, bulb color, size and general appearance approved by Landlord.

 

3.                                      No sign, advertisement, notice, lettering, decoration or other thing shall be exhibited, inscribed, painted or affixed by Tenant on any part of the outside or inside of the Leased Premises or of the Building, without the prior written consent of Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion. In the event of the violation of the foregoing by Tenant, Landlord may remove same without any liability, and may charge the expense incurred by such removal to Tenant.

 

4.                                      The sashes, sash doors, skylights, windows and doors that reflect or admit light or air into the halls, passageways or other public places in the Building or Complex shall not be covered or obstructed by Tenant, nor shall any bottles, parcels or other articles be placed on the window sills or in the public portions of the Building or Complex.

 

5.                                      No show cases or other articles shall be put in front of or affixed to any part of the exterior of the Building or Complex, nor placed in public portions thereof without the prior written consent of Landlord.

 

6.                                      The restrooms, toilets, wash bowls, and other apparatus shall not be used for any purpose other than that for which they were constructed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rages or other foreign substance of any kind shall be thrown into them. The expense of any breakage, stoppage, or damage resulting from violation of this rule shall be borne by the tenant who caused, or whose agents, servants, employees, contractors, visitors or licensees caused, the breakage, stoppage, or damage.

 

7.                                      Tenant shall not mark, paint, drill into or in any way deface any part of the Leased Premises or the Building or Complex. No boring, cutting or stringing of wires shall be permitted, except with the prior written consent of Landlord, and as Landlord may direct, in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

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8.                                      No animal or bird or bicycle or vehicle of any kind shall be brought into or kept in or about the Leased Premises, Building or Complex, except seeing-eye dogs or other seeing-eye animals or other animals or equipment required by any disabled employee or invitee of Tenant.

 

9.                                      Prior to leaving the Leased Premises for the day, Tenant shall draw or lower window coverings and extinguish all lights. Tenant shall assume all responsibility, including keeping doors locked and other means of entry to the Premises closed, for protecting the Premises from theft, robbery, and pilferage.

 

10.                               Tenant shall not make, or permit to be made, any unseemly or disturbing noises or disturb or interfere with any occupant of the Building or Complex, or neighboring buildings or premises, or those having business with them. Tenant shall not harass or annoy any occupant of the Building or Complex, including, without limitation, any act or conduct that may violate, breach or infringe upon any federal, state or local laws or civil rights, including those pertaining to the protection of the civil rights of any person based on sex, race, religion, sexual preference, age or other consideration. Tenant shall not throw anything out of the doors, windows or skylights or down the passageways.

 

11.                               Neither Tenant nor any of Tenant’s agents, servants, employees, contractors, visitors or licensees shall at any time bring or keep upon the Leased Premises, Building or Complex any flammable, combustible or explosive fluid, chemical or substance.

 

12.                               No additional locks, bolts or mail slots of any kind shall be placed upon any of the doors or windows by Tenant, nor shall any change be made in existing locks or the mechanism thereof. Tenant must, upon the termination of the tenancy, restore to Landlord all keys of stores, offices and toilet rooms, either furnished to, or otherwise procured by Tenant, and in the event of the loss of any keys so furnished, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the cost thereof.

 

13.                               No furniture, freight, or equipment of any kind may be brought into or out of the Building without prior notice to Landlord. All moving activity into or out of the Building must be scheduled with Landlord and done only at the time and in the manner designated by Landlord. No service deliveries (other than messenger services) shall be allowed between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m., and 4:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Landlord may at any time restrict the elevators and areas of the Building into which messengers may enter and may require that deliveries be left at the lobby security desk for pickup by Tenant. Landlord may prescribe the weight, size, and position of all safes and other heavy property brought into the Building and the times and manner of moving those items within and out of the Building. Tenant shall not overload the floor of the Leased Premises. If considered necessary by Landlord, safes and other heavy objects must stand on supports that are adequate to distribute the weight properly. Landlord shall not be responsible for loss of or damage to any safe or property. Any damage to any part of the Building or to its contents, occupants, or visitors caused by moving or maintaining any safe or other property referred to in this clause shall be the sole responsibility and expense of Tenant. Landlord reserves the right to inspect all safes, freight or other bulky articles to be brought into the Building and to exclude from the Building all safes, freight or other bulky articles which violate any of these Rules and Regulations or the Lease of which these Rules and Regulations are a part. No packages, supplies, equipment, or merchandise may be received in the Building or carried up or down in the elevators, except between those hours and in that specific elevator that Landlord shall designate.

 

14.                               Landlord shall have the right to prohibit any advertising or business conducted by Tenant referring to the Building which, in Landlord’s good faith opinion, tends to impair the reputation of the

 

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Building or its desirability as a first class building for offices and/or commercial services and upon notice from Landlord, Tenant shall refrain from or discontinue such advertising.

 

15.                               Landlord reserves the right to exclude from the Building between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. Monday through Friday, after 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays and at all hours Sundays and legal holidays, all persons who do not present a pass to the Building issued by Landlord. Such hours are subject to change in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion upon written Landlord notice from Landlord. Landlord may furnish passes to Tenant so that Tenant may validate and issue same. Tenant shall safeguard said passes and shall be responsible for all acts of persons in or about the Building who possess a pass issued to Tenant. Landlord reserves the right to exclude or expel from the Building and Complex any person who, in Landlord’s judgment, is under the influence of alcohol or drugs or commits any act in violation of any of these Rules and Regulations.

 

16.                               When departing after the Building’s normal business hours, Tenant and Tenant’s employees and agents must be sure that the doors to the Building are securely closed and locked. Any person, including Tenant and Tenant’s employees and agents, who enters or leaves the Building at any time when it is locked or at any time considered to be after the Building’s normal business hours, may be required to sign the Building register. Access to the Building may be refused unless the person seeking access has proper identification or has previously arranged a pass for access to the Building. Landlord and its agents shall not be liable for damages for any error concerning the admission to, or exclusion from, the Building of any person. Landlord reserves the right, in the event of invasion, mob, riot, public excitement, or other commotion, to prevent access to the Building or Complex during the continuance of that event by any means it considers appropriate for the safety and protection of life and property.

 

17.                               Tenant’s contractors shall, while in the Leased Premises, Building or elsewhere in the Complex, be subject to and under the control and direction of the Building Manager (but not as agent or servant of said Building Manager or of Landlord).

 

18.                               If the Leased Premises is or becomes infested with vermin as a result of the use or any misuse or neglect of the Leased Premises by Tenant, its agents, servants, employees, contractors, visitors or licensees, Tenant shall forthwith at Tenant’s expense cause the same to be exterminated from time to time to the satisfaction of Landlord and shall employ such licensed exterminators as shall be approved in writing in advance by Landlord.

 

19.                               The requirements of Tenant will be attended to only upon application at the office of the Building. Building personnel shall not perform any work or do anything outside of their regular duties unless under special instructions from the office of the Landlord.

 

20.                               Tenant and Tenant’s employees, agents, contractors and invitees shall not loiter in or on the entrances, corridors, sidewalks, lobbies, halls, stairways, elevators, or common areas for the purpose of smoking tobacco products or for any other purpose. Tenant and Tenant’s employees and agents shall not obstruct those areas but use them only as a means of ingress to and egress from the Leased Premises, Building or Complex. Canvassing, soliciting and peddling in the Building or Common Areas of the Complex are prohibited and Tenant shall cooperate to prevent the same.

 

21.                               No air conditioning unit or system or other apparatus shall be installed or used by Tenant without the written consent of Landlord in its sole and absolute discretion. Tenant shall not waste electricity, water, or air-conditioning and shall cooperate fully with Landlord to ensure the most effective operation of the Building’s heating and air-conditioning system.

 

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22.                               There shall not be used in any premises, or in the public halls, plaza areas, lobbies, or elsewhere in the Building or Complex, either by Tenant or by jobbers or others, in the delivery or receipt of merchandise, any hand trucks or dollies, except those equipped with rubber tires and sideguards.

 

23.                               Tenant, Tenant’s agents, servants, employees, contractors, licensees, or visitors shall not park any vehicles in any driveways, service entrances, or areas posted “No Parking” and shall comply with any other parking restrictions imposed by Landlord from time to time.

 

24.                               Tenant shall install and maintain, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, an adequate visibly marked (at all times properly operational) fire extinguisher next to any duplicating or photocopying machine or similar heat producing equipment, which may or may not contain combustible material, in the Leased Premises, Building or Complex.

 

25.                               Tenant shall keep its window coverings closed during any period of the day when the sun is shining directly on the windows of the Leased Premises.

 

26.                               Tenant shall not use the name of the Building for any purpose other than as the address of the business to be conducted by Tenant in the Leased Premises, nor shall Tenant use any picture of the Building in its advertising, stationery or in any other manner without the prior written permission of Landlord. Landlord expressly reserves the right at any time to change said name without in any manner being liable to Tenant therefor.

 

27.                               Tenant shall not prepare any food nor do any cooking, operate or conduct any restaurant, luncheonette or cafeteria for the sale or service of food or beverages to its employees or to others, except that food and beverage preparation by Tenant’s employees using microwave ovens or coffee makers shall be permitted; provided, however, no popcorn may be cooked, heated or otherwise prepared in any microwave oven or any other equipment in the Leased Premises and no odors of cooking or other processes may emanate from the Leased Premises. Tenant shall not install or permit the installation or use of any vending machine or permit the delivery of any food or beverage to the Leased Premises except by such persons and in such manner as are approved in advance in writing by Landlord.

 

28.                               Business machines and mechanical equipment shall be placed and maintained by Tenant at Tenant’s expense in settings sufficient in Landlord’s judgment to absorb and prevent vibration, noise and annoyance. Tenant shall not install any machine or equipment which causes noise, heat, cold or vibration to be transmitted to the structure of the Building in which the Leased Premises are located without Landlord’s prior written consent in its sole and absolute discretion. Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of the Leased Premises exceeding the floor load per square foot which such floor was designed to carry and which is allowed by law.

 

29.                               Smoking is prohibited in the Building, including, without limitation, the main lobby, all hallways, all elevators, all elevator lobbies and all restrooms.

 

30.                               Tenant shall store all trash and garbage within the interior of the Leased Premises. Tenant shall not place or have placed in the trash boxes or receptacles any material that may not or cannot be disposed of in the ordinary and customary manner of removing and disposing of trash in the vicinity of the Building. In disposing of trash and garbage, Tenant shall comply fully with any law or ordinance governing that disposal. All trash, garbage, and refuse disposal shall be made only through entry-ways and elevators provided for that purpose and shall be made only at times designated by Landlord.

 

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31.                               Tenant shall comply with requests by Landlord that Tenant inform Tenant’s employees of items of importance to Landlord.

 

32.                               Tenant may not introduce telephone, cable or other communication or telecommunication wires or other wires into the Leased Premises without first obtaining Landlord’s approval of the method and location of such introduction. No boring or cutting for telephone wires or other wires shall be allowed without Landlord’s consent. The location of telephones, call boxes, and other office equipment affixed to the Premises shall be subject to Landlord’s prior approval

 

33.                               Landlord reserves the right at any time to change or rescind any one or more of these Rules and Regulations or to make any additional reasonable Rules and Regulations that, in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion, may be necessary for:

 

(a)         The management, safety, care, and cleanliness of the Leased Premises, Building or Complex;

 

(b)         The preservation of good order; or

 

(c)          The convenience of other occupants and tenants in the Building or Complex.

 

Landlord may waive any one or more of these Rules and Regulations for the benefit of any particular tenants. No waiver by Landlord shall be construed as a waiver of those Rules and Regulations in favor of any other tenant, and no waiver shall prevent Landlord from enforcing those Rules or Regulations against any other tenant of the Building or Complex.

 

 

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EXHIBIT F

 

DECLARATION OF RESTRICTIONS

 

That certain Ninth Amended Park Center Redevelopment Plan adopted June 25, 1996, City Council Ordinance No. 25112.

 

 

 

ADDENDUM NO. 1

 

This ADDENDUM NO. 1 (this “Addendum”) is made in connection with and is a part of that certain Lease, dated as of April 13, 2000, by and between SJ Plaza, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Landlord, and Heritage Bank of Commerce, as Tenant, (the “Lease”).

 

1.                                      Definitions and Conflict. All capitalized terms referred to in this Addendum shall have the same meaning as provided in the Lease, except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Addendum. In case of any conflict between any term or provision of the Lease and any exhibits attached thereto and this Addendum, this Addendum shall control.

 

2.                                      Parking. Tenant shall have the right to not more than a total of 25 monthly parking spaces, 13 of which shall be in the P-2 level and 12 of which shall be in the P-3 level of the parking garage at the office building located at 150 Almaden Blvd., San Jose, California, for the Term of the Lease at the then prevailing market rate as set forth by the tenant and/or operator of each such parking garage (each such parking facility shall be referred to herein as (the “Parking Garage”). To exercise its rights to use any or all of such spaces, Tenant agrees that it must enter into a parking agreement, in the form required by the applicable tenant or operator of the applicable Parking Garage, and comply with the requirements of such tenant or operator of said Parking Garage.

 

2.1                               Notice of Exercise. Tenant hereby elects to have all of said parking spaces. If Tenant does not enter into the parking agreement with the tenant or operator of the Parking Garage or if Tenant elects on not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to Landlord and the tenant and/or operator of the Parking Garage to discontinue using all or any specified number of parking spaces Tenant previously elected to use, then Tenant shall not have any right to use the parking spaces for which it did not enter into a parking agreement or for which it rejected or subsequently discontinued, which spaces may be available to Landlord, and any parking rights for Tenant hereunder as to such rejected and subsequently discontinued spaces shall be null and void.

 

2.2                               General Procedures. The parking spaces will not be separately identified and Landlord shall have no obligation to monitor the use of the Parking Garage, nor shall Landlord be responsible for any loss or damage to any vehicle or other property at the Parking Garage or for any injury to any person. Said parking spaces shall be used only for parking of automobiles no larger than full size passenger automobiles or pick-up trucks. Tenant shall comply with all rules and regulations of the tenant or operator of the Parking garage where the parking spaces are located. A failure by Tenant or any of its employees, suppliers, shippers, customers or invitees to comply with the foregoing provisions shall subject Tenant to the loss of use of such parking spaces, in which case the Lease shall continue without any abatement in rent or charge to Landlord.

 

2.3                               Force Majeure. Landlord’s agreement to provide or arrange for the parking spaces as provided herein shall be subject to casualties, Acts of God and other events beyond the control of Landlord.

 

2.4                               Condition. Tenant’s rights to any parking spaces under this section are expressly conditioned upon (a) Tenant not being in default (after notice and the expiration of the applicable cure period) of any term or provision of this Lease, and (b) Tenant being in occupancy of the Leased Premises.

 

2.5                               Limitation. Landlord shall not be responsible for any loss or damage to property or injury to persons in or about the Parking Garage; it being acknowledged by the parties that Tenant

 

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assumes all risk of loss or damage at or about any parking garage. The parking rights available to Tenant hereunder are personal to Tenant, but not any assignee, sublessee or transferee under any Transfer referred to in the Lease.

 

3.                                      Other Lease at 100 Park Center. Landlord and Tenant are the current parties to that certain Office Lease dated as of March 18, 1997, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Lease dated as of February 28, 2000, for the lease of space in Suites 430 and 365 of the building located at 100 Park Center Plaza, San Jose, California (the “100 Park Center Lease”). Tenant shall not be required to pay “Base Rent” and “Tenant’s Prorata Share” of increases in “Taxes” and Operating Expenses” (as such terms are defined in the 100 Park Center Lease) for Suites 430 and 365 during the first three (3) months from and after the Commencement Date of the Lease if (a) Tenant performs all of its obligations under the Lease and the 100 Park Center Lease, and (b) the condition precedent set forth in section 4 below is satisfied. In addition, Landlord shall not issue a 30 day notice terminating the tenancy to Suites 430 and 365 under the 100 Park Center Lease if such tenancy would terminate during the three month free rent period referenced herein, nor shall Landlord shall not issue a 30 day notice terminating tenancy for Suites 430 and 365 with an effective date of termination of such tenancy prior to the date Landlord completes the Tenant Improvements as defined in Exhibit C attached to the Lease to allow Tenant sufficient time to relocate from such suites to the Leased Premises under the Lease, except for any delay beyond said three month free rent period in completing the Tenant Improvements that is due to any Tenant Delay (as defined in Exhibit C to the Lease); provided, however, that Landlord shall not be limited in exercising its rights and remedies, including without limitation, the right to have the 100 Park Center Lease terminated, due to a default by Tenant under the 100 Park Center Lease or due to any casualty or condemnation to the extent Landlord has such right under the 100 Park Center Lease.

 

 

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