Document:

QuickLinks
 -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
  

Exhibit 10.48  

 
 

FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THE THIRD
  AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT    
    

        This FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THE THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (hereinafter referred to as the
"Amendment") executed as of the 15th day of December, 2005, by and among EXCO RESOURCES, INC., a Texas corporation (the
"Company"), EXCO OPERATING, LP, a Delaware limited partnership ("Operating"), NORTH COAST
ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation ("North Coast") and NORTH COAST ENERGY EASTERN, INC., a Delaware corporation
("North Coast Eastern"; together with the Company, Operating and North Coast, the "Borrowers"), JPMORGAN
CHASE BANK, NA (successor by merger to BANK ONE, N.A. (Illinois)), a national banking association ("JPMorgan"), each of the financial institutions which
is a party hereto (as evidenced by the signature pages to this Amendment) or which may from time to time become a party hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 28 of the Third Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement or any successor or assignee thereof (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Lenders", and individually,
"Lender"), JPMorgan, as Administrative Agent ("Agent"), BNP PARIBAS, as Syndication Agent, THE BANK OF
NOVA SCOTIA, as Co-Documentation Agent and TORONTO DOMINION, (TEXAS), INC., as Co-Documentation Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Amendment have the
meanings assigned to such terms in that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 27, 2004, by and among the Borrowers, Agent and the Lenders (as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"). 

WITNESSETH:  

        WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Agent and the Lenders amend the Credit Agreement to permit the
Borrowers to hedge a greater percentage of the anticipated production from their proved producing reserves of crude oil and natural gas and Agent and the Lenders have agreed to do so on the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth. 

        NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and confessed, the Borrowers, Agent and the Lenders, hereby agree as follows: 

SECTION 1.    Amendment to Credit Agreement.    Subject to the satisfaction or
waiver in writing of each condition precedent set forth in Section 3 hereof, and in reliance on the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements contained in this Amendment, the Credit Agreement shall be amended in the manner provided in this Section 1. 

1

 

        1.1    Amended Definition.    The following definition in  Section 1 of the Credit Agreement
shall be and it hereby is amended in its entirety as follows: 

        Pre-Approved Contracts means (i) any North Coast Hedge and (ii) any other Rate Management Transaction entered into
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business that (a) is with an Approved Counterparty and (b) which, together with all other such Rate Management
Transactions then in effect, is (1) designed to hedge, collar or swap crude oil or natural gas or otherwise sell a portion of the "forecasted production from proved producing reserves" (as
defined below) of crude oil and natural gas of Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors, taken as a whole, for any Rolling Five Year Period not to exceed (x) ninety percent (90%) of such
production for each of the first two years of such Rolling Five Year Period or (y) eighty percent (80%) of such production for each year of the last three years of such Rolling Five Year
Period, (2) an interest rate hedge in an aggregate notional amount that, together with any other interest rate hedges then in effect, does not exceed more than eighty percent (80%) of the total
Consolidated Funded Debt of the Company and its Material Domestic Subsidiaries projected to be outstanding for any period covered by such hedge, or (3) a foreign exchange contract, currency
swap agreement, futures contract, option contract, synthetic cap or other similar agreement or arrangement, which is for the purpose of hedging the foreign currency risk associated with the Company's
and its Subsidiaries' operations and not for speculative purposes. As used in this Section, "forecasted production from proved producing reserves" means the forecasted production of crude oil and
natural gas as reflected in the most recent engineering report delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 12(a)(iii), after giving effect to any pro forma adjustments for the consummation of
any acquisitions or dispositions since the effective date of such engineering report.

SECTION 2.    Reaffirmation of Representations and Warranties.    Except to the
extent its provisions are specifically amended, modified or superseded by this Amendment, the representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants of the Company and its Subsidiaries
contained in the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes as if copied herein in full. The Borrowers hereby restate and reaffirm each and every term and provision of the
Credit Agreement, as amended, including, without limitation, all representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants. Except to the extent its provisions are specifically amended,
modified or superseded by this Amendment, the Credit Agreement, as amended, and all terms and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect, and the same in all respects are confirmed and
approved by the Borrowers, Agent and the Lenders. 

SECTION 3.    Conditions.    The amendment to the Credit Agreement contained in  Section 1 of this Amendment shall be effective upon the satisfaction of each of the conditions set forth in this
Section 4. 

        3.1    Execution and Delivery.    The Borrowers shall have executed
and delivered this Amendment, and other required documents, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent. 

        3.2    Representations and Warranties.    The representations and
warranties of the Borrowers under this Amendment are true and correct in all material respects as of such date, as if then made (except to the extent that such representations and warranties related
solely to an earlier date). 

        3.3    No Event of Default.    No Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing nor shall any event have occurred or failed to occur which, with the passage of time or service of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default. 

        3.4    Other Documents.    The Agent shall have received such other
instruments and documents incidental and appropriate to the transaction provided for herein as the Agent or counsel may reasonably request, and all such documents shall be in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent. 

2

 

        3.5    Legal Matters Satisfactory.    All legal matters incident to
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory to special counsel for the Agent retained at the expense of the Borrowers. 

SECTION 4.    Miscellaneous.    

        4.1    Additional Representations and Warranties.    The Borrowers
hereby represent and warrant that all factual information, if any, heretofore and contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of the Borrowers to Agent for purposes of or in connection with this
Amendment does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to keep the statements contained herein or therein from being misleading. Each of the
foregoing representations and warranties shall constitute a representation and warranty of the Borrowers made under the Credit Agreement, and it shall be an Event of Default if any such representation
and warranty shall prove to have been incorrect or false in any material respect at the time given. Each of the representations and warranties made under the Credit Agreement (including those made
herein) shall survive and not be waived by the execution and delivery of this Amendment or any investigation by Agent or the Lenders. 

        4.2    Indemnification.    The Borrowers agree to indemnify and hold
harmless Agent and the Lenders and their respective officers, employees, agents, attorneys and representatives (singularly, an "Indemnified Party", and
collectively, the "Indemnified Parties") from and against any loss, cost, liability, damage or expense (including the reasonable fees and
out-of-pocket expenses of counsel to Agent or the Lenders, including all local counsel hired by such counsel) ("Claim") incurred by Agent or
the Lenders in investigating or preparing for, defending against, or providing evidence, producing documents or taking any other action in respect of any commenced or threatened litigation,
administrative proceeding or investigation under any federal securities law, federal or state environmental law, or any other statute of any jurisdiction, or any regulation, or at common law or
otherwise, which is alleged to arise out of or is based upon any acts, practices or omissions or alleged acts, practices or omissions of the Borrowers or their agents or arises in connection with the
duties, obligations or performance of the Indemnified Parties in negotiating, preparing, executing, accepting, keeping, completing, countersigning, issuing, selling, delivering, releasing, assigning,
handling, certifying, processing or receiving or taking any other action with respect to the Loan Documents and all documents, items and materials contemplated thereby even if any of the foregoing
arises out of an Indemnified Party's ordinary negligence. The indemnity set forth herein shall be in addition to any other obligations or liabilities of the Borrowers to the Lenders hereunder or at
common law or otherwise, and shall survive any termination of this Amendment, the expiration of the Loan and the payment of all indebtedness of the Borrowers to the Lenders hereunder and under the
Notes, provided that the Borrowers shall not have any obligation under this section to the Lenders with respect to any of the foregoing arising out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Lenders. If any Claim is asserted against any Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party shall endeavor to notify the Borrowers of such Claim (but failure to do so shall not affect the indemnification
herein made except to the extent of the actual harm caused by such failure). The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ, at the Borrowers' expense, counsel of the Indemnified Parties'
choosing and to control the defense of the Claim. The Borrowers may at their own expense also participate in the defense of any Claim. Each Indemnified Party may employ separate counsel in connection
with any Claim to the extent such Indemnified Party believes it reasonably prudent to protect such Indemnified Party. The parties intend for the provisions of this Section to
apply to and protect each Indemnified Party from the consequences of strict liability imposed or threatened to be imposed on any Indemnified Party as well as from the consequences of its own
negligence, whether or not that negligence is the sole, contributing, or concurring cause of any Claim, but not from any portion of such Claim arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of any Indemnified Party.

3

 

        4.3    Counterparts.    This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but
one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same
document. However, this Amendment shall bind no party until the Borrowers, Agent and Lenders have executed a counterpart. Facsimiles shall be effective as originals. 

        4.4    WRITTEN CREDIT AGREEMENT.    THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, AS AMENDED,
REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN AND AMONG THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN AND AMONG THE PARTIES. 

        4.5    No Impairment.    The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the
renewal, extension and amendment of the Credit Agreement shall not be considered a novation of account or new contract but that all existing rights, titles, powers, and estates in favor of the Agent
and the Lenders constitute valid and existing obligations in favor of Agent and the Lenders. The Borrowers confirm and agree that (a) neither the execution of this Amendment nor any other Loan
Document nor the consummation of the transactions described herein and therein shall in any way effect, impair or limit the covenants, liabilities, obligations and duties of the Borrowers under the
Loan Documents and (b) the obligations evidenced and secured by the Loan Documents continue in full force and effect. 

[Signature Pages Follow]

4

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Fifth Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to be duly executed as
of the date first above written. 

	 	 	BORROWERS:
	

 	
 	
EXCO RESOURCES, INC.

a Texas corporation
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D.      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D.
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
	

 	
 	
EXCO OPERATING, LP

a Delaware limited partnership
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

EXCO Investment II, LLC,

its sole general partner
	

 	
 	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

EXCO Resources, Inc.,

its sole member
	

 	
 	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D.      

	 	 	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D.
	 	 	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer
	

 	
 	
NORTH COAST ENERGY, INC.

a Delaware corporation
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D.      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D.
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
NORTH COAST ENERGY EASTERN, INC.

a Delaware corporation
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D.      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D.
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
LENDERS:
	

 	
 	
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

(successor by merger to Bank One, N.A. (Illinois))

a national banking association

as a Lender and as Administrative Agent
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  WM. MARK CRANMER      

	 	 	Name:	 	Wm. Mark Cranmer
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 

	

 	
 	
BNP PARIBAS

as a lender and as Syndication Agent
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  DAVID DODD      

	 	 	Name:	 	David Dodd
	 	 	Title:	 	Director
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  POLLY SCHOTT      

	 	 	Name:	 	Polly Schott
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA

as a lender and as a Co-Documentation Agent
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  N. BELL      

	 	 	Name:	 	N. Bell
	 	 	Title:	 	Agent
	

 	
 	
COMERCIA BANK

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  MARK FUQUA      

	 	 	Name:	 	Mark Fuqua
	 	 	Title:	 	Senior Vice President
	

 	
 	
TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS) LLC

as a Lender and as a Co-Documentation Agent
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  JACKIE BARRETT      

	 	 	Name:	 	Jackie Barrett
	 	 	Title:	 	Authorized Agent
	

 	
 	
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  KIMBERLY COLL      

	 	 	Name:	 	Kimberly Coll
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  SEAN MURPHY      

	 	 	Name:	 	Sean Murphy
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
CREDIT SUISSE, Cayman Islands Branch

(F/K/A CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON

acting through its Cayman Island branch)

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  VANESSA GOMEZ      

	 	 	Name:	 	Vanessa Gomez
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  NUPUR KUMAR      

	 	 	Name:	 	Nupur Kumar
	 	 	Title:	 	Associate
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 

	

 	
 	
BANK OF AMERICA N.A.

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  SCOTT F. DAVIS      

	 	 	Name:	 	Scott F. Davis
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
KEY BANK,

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  THOMAS RAJAN      

	 	 	Name:	 	Thomas Rajan
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
FORTIS CAPITAL CORP.,

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  TROND ROKHOLT      

	 	 	Name:	 	Trond Rokholt
	 	 	Title:	 	Managing Director
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  MICHELE JONES      

	 	 	Name:	 	Michele Jones
	 	 	Title:	 	Senior Vice President
	

 	
 	
WELLS FARGO BANK, NA

as a Lender
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  DAVID C. BROOKS      

	 	 	Name:	 	David C. Brooks
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
CITIBANK TEXAS, N.A.
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  ANGELA MCCRACKEN      

	 	 	Name:	 	Angela McCracken
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President

CONSENT AND REAFFIRMATION  

        The undersigned (each a "Subsidiary Guarantor") hereby (i) acknowledges receipt of a copy of the foregoing
Fifth Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Fifth Amendment"); (ii) consents to each Borrower's execution and
delivery thereof; (iii) agrees to be bound thereby; (iv) affirms that nothing contained therein shall modify in any respect whatsoever its guaranty of the obligations of the Borrowers to
Lenders pursuant to the terms of its Subsidiary Guaranty in favor of Agent and the Lenders and (v) reaffirms that its Subsidiary Guaranty is and shall continue to remain in full force and
effect. Although each Subsidiary Guarantor has been informed of the matters set forth herein and has acknowledged and agreed to same, each Subsidiary Guarantor understands that the Lenders have no
obligation to inform any Subsidiary Guarantor of such matters in the future or to seek any Subsidiary Guarantor's acknowledgment or agreement to future amendments or waivers, and nothing herein shall
create such duty. 

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Consent and Reaffirmation on and as of the date of this Fifth Amendment. 

	 	 	GUARANTORS:
	

 	
 	
ROJO PIPELINE, INC.

(f/k/a Taurus Acquisition, Inc.,

a Texas corporation
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President
	

 	
 	
EXCO INVESTMENT I, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

EXCO Resources, Inc.,

its sole member
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
	

 	
 	
EXCO INVESTMENT II, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

EXCO Resources, Inc.,

its sole member
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
	

 	
 	
PINESTONE RESOURCES, L.L.C.
	

 	
 	

By:	
 	

/s/  J. DOUGLAS RAMSEY, PH.D      

	 	 	Name:	 	J. Douglas Ramsey, Ph.D
	 	 	Title:	 	Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

QuickLinks

FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THE THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENTQuickLinks
 -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

 
 

Exhibit 4.1    
    

	SERIES A

PREFERRED STOCK	 	 	 	SERIES A

PREFERRED STOCK
	 	 	WILLIS LEASE FINANCE CORPORATION	 	 
	INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE

STATE OF DELAWARE	 	 	 	SEE REVERSE FOR STATEMENTS RELATING TO

RIGHTS, PREFERENCES,

PRIVILEGES AND RESTRICTIONS OF ANY
	

 	
 	

 	
 	
CUSIP 970646 20 4

        THIS
CERTIFIES THAT 

        IS
THE RECORD HOLDER OF 

FULLY PAID AND NONASSESSABLE SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK $0.03 PAR VALUE OF 

WILLIS LEASE FINANCE CORPORATION  

transferable
on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof, in person or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed. This certificate is not valid until
countersigned and registered by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. 

        WITNESS
the facsimile seal of the Corporation and the facsimile signatures of its duly authorized officers. 

        Dated:

[SEAL]

	

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER	
 	

 PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

        A
statement of the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon the respective classes or series of shares and upon the holders thereof as established,
from time to time, by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation and by any certificate of designations, and the number of shares constituting each class and series and the designations
thereof, may be obtained by the holder hereof upon written request and without charge from the Secretary of the Corporation at its corporate headquarters. 

        The
following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or
regulations: 

	TEN COM	—	as tenants in common	 	UNIF GIFT MIN ACT	 	
	 	(Custodian)	 	

	TEN ENT	—	as tenants by the entireties	 	 	 	(Cust)	 	 	 	(Minor)
	JT TEN	—	as joint tenants with right of	 	 	 	under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	 	 	survivorship and not as tenants	 	 	 	

	 	 	in common	 	 	 	(State)
	 	 	 	 	UNIF TRF MIN ACT	 	
	 	Custodian (until age     )
	 	 	 	 	 	 	
	 	under Uniform Transfers
	 	 	 	 	 	 	(Minor)	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	to Minors Act	 	
(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list. 

	

FOR VALUE RECEIVED,	
 	

	
 	

hereby sell, assign and transfer unto

	PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER

IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE

	 	 

(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE) 

	
	 	Shares

of
the capital stock represented by the within Certificate, and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint 

	
	 	Attorney

to
transfer the said stock on the books of the within named Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises. 

	Dated	 	

	
X	
 	

	

X	
 	

	NOTICE:	 	THE SIGNATURE(S) TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME(S) AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER.

Signature(s) Guaranteed  

	
By	
 	

	

 

THE SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP
IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM), PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad-15. 

QuickLinks

Exhibit 4.1

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00096-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00096-of-00352.parquet"}]]