Document:

<PAGE>
                                                                   Exhibit 10.23

                       SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN

                            Effective January 1, 2002
         Adopted by SAFECO Corporation effective as of January 1, 2002.

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                  <C>
SECTION 1: PURPOSE....................................................................3

SECTION 2: DEFINITIONS................................................................4
        2.1    Business Unit..........................................................4
        2.2    Change in Control......................................................4
        2.3    Committee..............................................................4
        2.4    Company................................................................4
        2.5    Corporate..............................................................4
        2.6    Corporation............................................................4
        2.7    Disability.............................................................4
        2.8    Effective Date.........................................................4
        2.9    Eligible Employee......................................................4
        2.10   Employee...............................................................5
        2.11   Incentive Award........................................................5
        2.12   Minimum Financial Requirement..........................................5
        2.13   Participant............................................................5
        2.14   Performance Period.....................................................5
        2.15   Plan...................................................................5
        2.16   Retirement.............................................................5
        2.17   Salary.................................................................5
        2.18   Senior Leadership......................................................6
        2.19   Target Award...........................................................6

SECTION 3: PARTICIPATION..............................................................7
        3.1    Eligible Employees.....................................................7
        3.2    Participation Date.....................................................7
        3.3    Rehired Eligible Employees.............................................7

SECTION 4: INCENTIVE POOL.............................................................8
        4.1    Funding Performance Measures...........................................8
        4.2    Incentive Pool Calculation.............................................8

SECTION 5: INCENTIVE AWARDS..........................................................10
        5.1    Calculation of Incentive Award........................................10
        5.2    Condition Precedent to Payment of Incentive Award.....................10
        5.3    Payment of Incentive Award............................................11
        5.4    Termination of Employment.............................................11

SECTION 6: ADMINISTRATION............................................................12
        6.1    Activities, Duties and Responsibilities of the Committee..............12
        6.2    Notices...............................................................12

SECTION 7: AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION.................................................13
        7.1    Amendment and Termination of the Plan.................................13
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                  <C>
SECTION 8: MISCELLANEOUS.............................................................14
        8.1    Tax Withholding.......................................................14
        8.2    Continuation of Employment............................................14
        8.3    Products and Underwriting.............................................14
        8.4    No Trust or Fund......................................................14
        8.5    Governing Law; Severability...........................................14
        8.6    Spendthrift Clause....................................................15
        8.7    Entire Plan...........................................................15
        8.8    Effective Date and Term...............................................15
</TABLE>

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        2
<PAGE>

                               SECTION 1: PURPOSE

The purpose of the SAFECO Leadership Performance Plan (the "Plan") is to provide
certain managers and other salaried employees of the Company with the
opportunity to earn an incentive bonus based on achievement of specified
performance goals during a Performance Period, thereby motivating participating
employees to achieve company financial and operational objectives.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        3
<PAGE>

                             SECTION 2: DEFINITIONS

2.1     Business Unit

        "Business Unit" means the following operating organizations of SAFECO
        Corporation's subsidiaries: Life & Investments, Property & Casualty,
        SAFECO Business Insurance, SAFECO Personal Insurance, and Surety.

2.2     Change in Control

        "Change in Control" has the meaning set forth in the SAFECO Long-Term
        Incentive Plan of 1997, or any successor plan thereto.

2.3     Committee

        "Committee" means the Compensation Committee of the SAFECO Corporation
        Board of Directors.

2.4     Company

        "Company" means collectively SAFECO Corporation and its subsidiaries.

2.5     Corporate

        "Corporate" means the overall administrative organization for the
        Corporation, which organization supports and is distinct from the
        Business Units.

2.6     Corporation

        "Corporation" means the SAFECO Corporation.

2.7     Disability

        "Disability" has the meaning set forth in the SAFECO 401(k)/Profit
        Sharing Retirement Plan or any successor plan thereto.

2.8     Effective Date

        "Effective Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.8.

2.9     Eligible Employee

        "Eligible Employee" means an Employee who has satisfied the eligibility
        criteria of Section 3.1.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        4
<PAGE>

2.10    Employee

        "Employee" means any person who is employed on a salaried basis other
        than someone who is (a) a non-union hourly Employee, (b) included in a
        unit of persons covered by a collective bargaining agreement, or (c) is
        a leased employee within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code section
        414(n)(2).

2.11    Incentive Award

        "Incentive Award" means the annual amount awarded to an Eligible
        Employee under the Plan pursuant to Section 5.1.

2.12    Minimum Financial Requirement

        "Minimum Financial Requirement" means an overall financial result
        established for the Corporation by the Committee below which no
        Incentive Awards are made under the Plan, unless at the discretion of
        the Committee.

2.13    Participant

        "Participant" means an Eligible Employee who qualifies for participation
        as provided in Section 3.2.

2.14    Performance Period

        "Performance Period" means the calendar year period during which
        performance goals are established and an Eligible Employee's performance
        is measured in order to determine whether the Eligible Employee is
        eligible for an Incentive Award.

2.15    Plan

        "Plan" means this SAFECO Leadership Performance Plan.

2.16    Retirement

        "Retirement" has the meaning set forth in the SAFECO 401(k)/Profit
        Sharing Retirement Plan or any successor plan thereto.

2.17    Salary

        "Salary" means for each Performance Period the total of all amounts the
        Employer paid to an Eligible Employee (while a Participant) for personal
        services, including:

        (a)  Base salary;

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        5
<PAGE>

      (b)   Amounts paid to a Participant while on an Authorized Leave of
            Absence or short term disability; and

      (c)   Any pre-tax Employee contributions made by the Employer on behalf of
            the Employee for the Plan Year to the SAFECO Flexible Benefits
            Program or the SAFECO 401(k)/Profit Sharing Retirement Plan;

      but excluding:

      (d)   Amounts paid for overtime;

      (e)   All Employer contributions to deferred compensation or other fringe
            benefit plans;

      (f)   Cash incentives and bonuses paid, accrued or earned under any
            incentive compensation plan;

      (g)   Long-term disability benefits;

      (h)   Severance pay; and

      (i)   Any other payments or benefits.

2.18  Senior Leadership

      "Senior Leadership Team" means the Senior Leadership Team appointed from
      time to time by the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer.

2.19  Target Award

      "Target Award" means the value, stated as a percentage of Salary or as a
      dollar amount, which represents the Participant's expected payment when
      Corporate, Business Unit and personal goals are achieved.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        6
<PAGE>

                            SECTION 3: PARTICIPATION

3.1   Eligible Employees

      An Employee of the Company shall be eligible to participate in the Plan if
      he or she:

      (a)   is a key management employee, or a non-management employee holding a
            key leadership position with the Company as determined at the
            discretion of the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer or a
            Business Unit President;

      (b)   occupies a position that is assigned to a pay band within the
            Corporation's compensation structure at the level of Band 10 or
            higher; and

      (c)   is not eligible to participate in the SAFECO Success Sharing Plan or
            any other Company-sponsored variable pay or annual bonus plan.

      Provided however, that the Committee may extend participation in the Plan
      to any Employee in its sole discretion.

3.2   Participation Date

      An Eligible Employee shall commence participation on the later of:

      (a)   the Effective Date;

      (b)   the date when transferred or promoted from an ineligible position
            into a Plan-eligible position;

      (c)   if hired by the Company after September 30 in a Performance Period,
            January 1 of the next following Performance Period.

3.3   Rehired Eligible Employees

      An individual who terminates employment and is rehired during the same
      Performance Period and who satisfies the eligibility criteria of Section
      3.1 shall be eligible to participate in the Plan for such Performance
      Period only if he or she has been employed for at least 90 consecutive
      days during such Performance Period.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        7
<PAGE>

                            SECTION 4: INCENTIVE POOL

4.1   Funding Performance Measures

      (a)   The Committee shall establish Corporate and Business Unit funding
            performance measures ("Funding Performance Measures") and a
            Corporation Minimum Financial Requirement for each Performance
            Period on the basis of such criteria and to accomplish such
            objectives as the Committee may from time to time select. Funding
            Performance Measures may include performance criteria for the
            Corporation, a subsidiary, a Business Unit, an operating group, or a
            division of the Company or a subsidiary.

      (b)   During any Performance Period, the Committee may adjust the Funding
            Performance Measures for such Performance Period as it deems
            equitable in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events affecting
            the Company, changes in applicable tax laws or accounting
            principles, or such other factors as the Committee may determine.

      (c)   The Funding Performance Measures shall be any one or a combination
            of net income, earnings per share, return on equity, return on
            assets, stock price appreciation, total shareholder return, cash
            flow, revenues, item count, market share, assets, assets under
            management, any profit-related ratio or calculation, or any growth,
            concentration-of-business or market-share ratio or calculation. Such
            Funding Performance Measures may be measured on an absolute basis or
            relative to a group of peer companies selected by the Committee,
            relative to internal goals, or relative to levels attained in prior
            years.

      (d)   The Committee will establish Funding Performance Measures and the
            Minimum Financial Requirement not later than 90 days after the
            beginning of the Performance Period.

4.2   Incentive Pool Calculation

      For each Performance Period, the Committee shall establish a target
      incentive pool based on the sum of Target Awards for all Corporate
      Participants. The Committee shall further establish Business Unit target
      incentive pools based on the sum of Target Awards for all Business Unit
      Participants. The target incentive pools shall then be adjusted as
      follows:

      (a)   for Corporate, the target incentive pool shall be adjusted based on
            Corporate performance results relative to Corporate Funding
            Performance Measures established under Section 4.1; and

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        8
<PAGE>

      (b)   for Business Units, the target incentive pool shall be adjusted
            based on a combination of Corporate and relevant Business Unit
            results relative to Funding Performance Measures established under
            Section 4.1.

      After such adjustments, the incentive pools shall be allocated among
      Corporate and the Business Units in order to calculate Incentive Awards to
      Participants.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                        9
<PAGE>

                           SECTION 5: INCENTIVE AWARDS

5.1   Calculation of Incentive Award

      (a)   The Participant's Incentive Award for a Performance Period shall be
            based on (1) the amount of the incentive pool (if any) for the
            relevant Corporate or Business Unit assignment, (2) the
            Participant's paid Salary during the Performance Period, (3) the
            Participant's Target Award, and (4) individual performance measures.

            As soon as practical after the end of a Performance Period, the
            Participant's management shall assess individual performance by
            measuring results attributable to performance goals established for
            the Performance Period. Such performance goals may represent any
            combination and weighting of Business Unit, operating group,
            division, unit or individual objectives. Assessment of results shall
            occur through application of Company-approved performance evaluation
            tools.

      (b)   In the event that the performance of Corporate or a Business Unit
            does not meet the threshold level of performance to result in the
            funding of an incentive pool under Section 4.2, an Incentive Award
            may nonetheless be paid to a Participant in the discretion of the
            Committee or the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer; provided,
            however, that the Incentive Award shall not exceed 25% of the
            Participant's Target Award. No Incentive Awards may be granted under
            the Plan unless the Corporation's Minimum Financial Requirement has
            been satisfied.

      (c)   In no event may the Participant's Incentive Award exceed 200% of his
            or her Target Award.

      (d)   In the event of promotion, position reclassification, or transfer
            between incentive pools occurring during a Performance Period;
            prorating of the Incentive Award of a Participant for that
            Performance Period will be determined according to any reasonable
            methodology chosen by the Committee.

5.2   Condition Precedent to Payment of Incentive Award

      To receive an Incentive Award under Section 5.1, a Participant must have
      received his or her written performance evaluation from his or her
      manager.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       10
<PAGE>

5.3   Payment of Incentive Award

      Subject to the conditions set forth below, Incentive Awards shall be paid
      to Participants in a lump sum as soon as administratively feasible after
      the close of the Performance Period. Such payment shall consist of 100%
      cash; provided, however:

      (a)   The Committee may direct that Participants who are also members of
            the Senior Leadership Team receive all or a portion of their
            respective Incentive Awards in the form of restricted stock rights
            ("RSRs") under the SAFECO Long-Term Incentive Plan of 1997. The
            actual amount of such RSRs will be determined pursuant to any
            reasonable methodology chosen by the Committee. The Committee, in
            accordance with the SAFECO Long-Term Incentive Plan of 1997, shall
            have full and final authority to establish the terms, conditions and
            definitions that govern such RSRs.

      (b)   The Committee may permit deferral of some or all of a Participant's
            Incentive Award to the SAFECO Deferred Compensation Plan for
            Executives in accordance with such plan's terms.

5.4   Termination of Employment

      An Eligible Employees shall not be entitled to an Incentive Award unless
      he or she is a Participant on the last day of the Performance Period;
      provided, however:

      (a)   in the event the Participant's employment with the Company
            terminates during the Performance Period on account of Retirement,
            death or Disability, the Participant (or his or her estate) will be
            entitled to receive an Incentive Award based on his/her Salary for
            the portion of the Performance Period ending on the Participant's
            employment termination date, calculated pursuant to any reasonable
            methodology chosen by the Committee.

      (b)   in the event the employment of a Participant who has executed a
            Change in Control Severance Agreement is terminated without cause
            (as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee) during the
            Performance Period by the Company (or an acquirer corporation or
            affiliate thereof) following a Change in Control, the Participant
            shall be eligible to receive an Incentive Award for the entire
            Performance Period, calculated and paid in accordance with Section
            5.1, notwithstanding the Participant's termination of employment. If
            the extent to which the Funding Performance Measures are achieved
            following the Change in Control cannot be determined because the
            Company or its operations are merged into or otherwise combined with
            those of the acquirer corporation, then the amount of the Incentive
            Award payable to the Participant shall be determined by annualizing
            the performance results of the calendar quarters completed prior to
            such merger or combination.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       11
<PAGE>

                            SECTION 6: ADMINISTRATION

6.1   Activities, Duties and Responsibilities of the Committee

      This Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall have
      exclusive authority, in its discretion, to determine all matters relating
      to Incentive Awards under the Plan. The Committee shall also have
      exclusive authority to interpret the Plan and may from time to time adopt
      and change rules and regulations of general application for the Plan's
      administration. The Committee's interpretation of the Plan and its rules
      and regulations, and all actions taken and determinations made by the
      Committee pursuant to the Plan, shall be conclusive and binding on all
      parties involved or affected. The Committee may delegate administrative
      duties to the Company's officers or managers.

6.2   Notices

      All notices and communications to the Committee in connection with this
      Plan shall be in writing, shall be delivered by first class mail, by
      courier or by hand, shall be addressed to the Committee at the following
      address: SAFECO Leadership Performance Plan, Attn: Corporate Human
      Resources, SAFECO Corporation, SAFECO Plaza, T-18, 4333 Brooklyn N.E.,
      Seattle, WA 98185, and shall be deemed to have been given and delivered
      only upon actual receipt by the Committee. All notices and communications
      from the Committee to an Eligible Employee shall be in writing and shall
      be delivered to the Eligible Employee at his or her residence address last
      appearing on the records of the Company.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       12
<PAGE>

                      SECTION 7: AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

7.1   Amendment and Termination of the Plan

      The Committee shall each have the right to amend or terminate the Plan at
      any time and to discontinue (either temporarily or permanently) the
      distribution of Incentive Awards; provided, however, that no amendment or
      termination of the Plan shall adversely affect an Eligible Employee's
      right to payment of an Incentive Award that was earned and awarded prior
      to the date of the amendment or termination.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       13
<PAGE>

                            SECTION 8: MISCELLANEOUS

8.1   Tax Withholding

      The Company shall withhold from Incentive Awards all amounts necessary to
      satisfy applicable federal, state and local withholding tax requirements.

8.2   Continuation of Employment

      The existence of the Plan does not create any employment contract, any
      guarantee of continued employment, or any right or assurance as to any
      minimum length of employment. An Eligible Employee's employment may be
      terminated at any time, with or without reason and with or without prior
      notice, at the option of the Company or the Eligible Employee.

8.3   Products and Underwriting

      The Company reserves the right to withdraw existing products from
      distribution, reassign distribution of specific products, make new
      products available, adjust production credit, revise its business plans
      and strategies and modify its underwriting, reserves, claims, employment
      and other practices and policies without the Eligible Employee's consent
      and without adjusting the performance measures.

8.4   No Trust or Fund

      The Plan is intended to constitute an "unfunded" plan. Nothing contained
      herein shall require the Company to segregate any monies or other
      property, or to create any trusts, and no Eligible Employee shall have any
      rights that are greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the
      Company.

8.5   Governing Law; Severability

      The Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Washington, without
      regard to its choice of law or conflict of law provisions. The federal and
      state courts in King County, Washington, shall have exclusive jurisdiction
      and venue to resolve issues that may arise out of or relate to the Plan.
      If any provision of the Plan is held to be invalid or unenforceable, such
      invalidity or unenforceability shall in no way affect the validity or
      enforceability of any other Plan provision.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       14
<PAGE>

8.6   Spendthrift Clause

      Except as may be otherwise provided by law, no benefit, payment or
      distribution under the Plan, or right to receive such a benefit, payment
      or distribution, shall be subject either to the claim of any creditor of
      an Eligible Employee or to attachment, garnishment, levy, execution or
      other legal or equitable process by any creditor of such person. No
      Eligible Employee shall have any right to alienate, commute, anticipate or
      assign (either in law or equity) all or any portion of any benefit,
      payment or distribution under the Plan.

8.7   Entire Plan

      The Plan contains the entire understanding and undertaking of the Company
      with respect to the provision of an incentive plan for Eligible Employees
      and, as to that subject, supersedes any and all prior and contemporaneous
      undertakings, agreements, understandings, practices, policies, inducements
      or conditions, whether express or implied, oral or written, except as
      herein contained.

8.8   Effective Date and Term

      The effective date of the Plan is January 1, 2002. The Plan shall continue
      from year to year until terminated in accordance with Section 7.

SAFECO LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE PLAN
Effective January 1, 2002
                                       15Exhibit 4.1

================================================================================

                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                                     Between

                             BREK ENERGY CORPORATION

                                       and

                                 U.S. BANK, N.A.

                            Dated as of March 1, 2002

================================================================================

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1    Certain Definitions...............................................1

SECTION 2    Appointment of Rights Agent.......................................4

SECTION 3    Issue of Right Certificates.......................................4

SECTION 4    Form of Right Certificates........................................6

SECTION 5    Countersignature and Registration.................................6

SECTION 6    Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
             Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
             Certificates......................................................7

SECTION 7    Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.....8

SECTION 8    Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates................9

SECTION 9    Availability of Common Shares.....................................9

SECTION 10   Record Date......................................................10

SECTION 11   Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares
             or Number of Rights..............................................11

SECTION 12   Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.......17

SECTION 13   Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets
             or Earning Power.................................................18

SECTION 14   Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..........................21

SECTION 15   Rights of Action.................................................22

SECTION 16   Agreement of Right Holders.......................................22

SECTION 17   Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder................23

SECTION 18   Concerning the Rights Agent......................................23

SECTION 19   Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent........23

SECTION 20   Duties of Rights Agent...........................................24

SECTION 21   Change of Rights Agent...........................................26

SECTION 22   Issuance of New Right Certificates...............................26

SECTION 23   Redemption.......................................................27

SECTION 24   Exchange.........................................................28

SECTION 25   Notice of Certain Events.........................................29

SECTION 26   Notices..........................................................29

SECTION 27   Supplements and Amendments.......................................30

SECTION 28   Successors.......................................................31

SECTION 29   Benefits of this Agreement.......................................31

<PAGE>

SECTION 30   Severability.....................................................31

SECTION 31   Governing Law....................................................31

SECTION 32   Counterparts.....................................................31

SECTION 33   Descriptive Headings.............................................31

         Exhibit A - Form of Right Certificate

         Exhibit B - Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Shares

<PAGE>

     RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), dated as of March 1, 2002, between BREK
Energy Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), and U.S. Bank, N.A.,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     The board of directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") has
authorized and declared a dividend of one common share purchase right (a
"Right") for each Common Share (as hereinafter defined) of the Company
outstanding on March 20, 2002 (the "Record Date"), each Right representing the
right to purchase five (5) Common Shares, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions herein set forth, and has further authorized and directed the
issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to
each Common Share that shall become outstanding between the Record Date and the
earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms are
hereinafter defined); provided, however, that Rights may be issued with respect
to Common Shares that shall become outstanding after the Distribution Date and
prior to the Expiration Date in accordance with Section 22.

     Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

     SECTION 1 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:

     (a) "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which, together with
all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, without the specific prior
approval of the Board shall be the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the Common
Shares of the Company then outstanding, but shall not include (i) the Company,
any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit or compensation plan of the
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person holding Common Shares
for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan (each, an "Exempt Person"), (ii)
any such Person who has become and is the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the
Common Shares of the Company then outstanding solely as a result of (A) the
acquisition by such Person or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates of
Beneficial Ownership of additional Common Shares if such acquisition was made in
the good faith belief that such acquisition would not (x) cause the Beneficial
Ownership by such Person, together with its Affiliates and Associates, to be 10%
or more of the Common Shares of the Company outstanding at the time of such
acquisition and such good faith belief was based on the good faith reliance on
information contained in publicly filed reports or documents of the Company that
are inaccurate or out-of-date or (y) otherwise cause a Distribution Date or the
adjustment provided for in Section 11(a) to occur or (B) the acquisition by such
Person or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates of Beneficial Ownership of
additional Common Shares of the Company if the Board of Directors determines
that such acquisition was made in good faith without the knowledge by such
Person or Affiliates or Associates that such Person would thereby become an
Acquiring Person, which determination of the Board of Directors shall be
conclusive and binding on such Person, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights and all other Persons or (iii) any Person who, together with all
Affiliates and Associates of such Person, was the Beneficial Owner of 10% or
more of the Common Shares of the Company on the date hereof; provided, however,
that should

<PAGE>

such Person who is the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the Common Shares of
the Company on the date hereof acquire, after the date hereof and without Board
approval, additional Common Shares totaling 10% or more of the Common Shares of
the Company then that Person shall be an Acquiring Person. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any Person that is not an Acquiring Person due to (ii)(A) or
(ii)(B) of the prior sentence does not reduce its percentage of Beneficial
Ownership of Common Shares of the Company to less than 10% by the Close of
Business on the tenth calendar day after notice from the Company (the date of
notice being the first day) that such Person's Beneficial Ownership of Common
Shares would make it an Acquiring Person, such Person shall, at the end of such
ten calendar day period, become an Acquiring Person (and such clause (ii)(A) or
(ii)(B) shall no longer apply to such Person). For purposes of this definition,
the determination whether any Person acted in "good faith" shall be conclusively
determined by the Board of Directors. Notwithstanding anything in this
definition of Acquiring Person to the contrary, no Person shall become an
"Acquiring Person" as the result of an acquisition of Common Shares by the
Company which, by reducing the number of shares outstanding, increases the
proportionate number of shares beneficially owned by such Person to 10% or more
of the Common Shares of the Company then outstanding; provided, however, that if
a Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the Common Shares
of the Company then outstanding by reason of share acquisitions by the Company
and shall, after such share acquisitions by the Company, become the Beneficial
owner of any additional Common Shares of the Company (other than pursuant to a
dividend or distribution paid or made by the Company on the outstanding Common
Shares or pursuant to a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common Shares),
then such Person shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person" unless upon
becoming the Beneficial Owner of such additional Common Shares such Person does
not beneficially own 10% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding.

     (b) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 12b-2
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in effect on the
date of this Agreement.

     (c) "Associate" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 12b-2
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in effect on the
date of this Agreement.

     (d) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of and shall be deemed
to "beneficially own" any securities:

     (i) which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
beneficially owns, directly or indirectly;

     (ii) which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates has
(1) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only
after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and
selling group members with respect to a bona fide public offering of
securities), or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights
(other than these Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise;

                                      -2-
<PAGE>

provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or
to beneficially own, securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer
made by or on behalf of such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or
Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange;
or (2) the right to vote, or the right to direct the vote, pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a Person shall
not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security, if
the agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote, or direct the vote of, such
security (x) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given to such
Person in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to,
and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations promulgated under
the Exchange Act and (y) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the
Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or

     (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other
Person with which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than customary agreements
with and between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona
fide public offering of securities) for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
voting (except to the extent contemplated by the proviso to Section
1(d)(i)(B)(2)) or disposing of such securities of the Company provided, however,
that no Person who is an officer, director or employee of an Exempt Person shall
be deemed, solely by reason of such Person's status or authority as such, to be
the "Beneficial Owner" of, to have "Beneficial Ownership" of or to "beneficially
own" any securities that are "beneficially owned" (as defined in this Section
1(d)), including, without limitation, in a fiduciary capacity, by an Exempt
Person or by any other such officer, director or employee of an Exempt Person.

     (e) "Board of Directors" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereof.

     (f) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a
day on which banking institutions in New York are authorized or obligated by law
or executive order to close.

     (g) "Book-Entry" shall mean an uncertified book-entry for the Company's
Common Stock.

     (h) "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York
time, on such date; provided, however, that, if such date is not a Business Day,
it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York time, on the next succeeding Business Day.

     (i) "Common Shares" when used with reference to the Company shall mean the
shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company. "Common
Shares" when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean
the capital stock (or equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such
other Person or, if such other Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the
Person or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned Person.

     (j) "Company" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

     (k) "Current Per Share Market Price" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(d)(i) hereof.

     (l) "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3
hereof.

     (m) "equivalent preferred shares" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(b) hereof.

     (n) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.

     (o) "Exchange Ratio" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 24(a)
hereof.

     (p) "Final Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7(a) hereof.

     (q) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, trust or other entity, and shall include any
successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

     (r) "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)
hereof.

     (s) "Record Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

     (t) "Redemption Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)
hereof.

     (u) "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23(a)
hereof.

     (v) "Right" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

     (w) "Right Certificate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a)
hereof.

     (x) "Rights Agent" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

     (y) "Security" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.

     (z) "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation or other entity
of which a majority of the voting power of the voting equity securities or
equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

     (aa) "Summary of Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b)
hereof.

     (bb) "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)
hereof.

     SECTION 2 Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who,
in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall, prior to the Distribution Date also
be the holders of the Common Shares) in accordance with the terms and conditions
hereof, and

                                      -4-
<PAGE>

the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to
time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

     SECTION 3 Issue of Right Certificates. (a) Until the Close of Business on
the earlier of (i) the tenth day after the first date of public announcement
(which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a
report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the Company or an
Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such, or such earlier date
as a majority of the Board of Directors shall become aware of the existence of
an Acquiring Person or (ii) such date, if any, as may be designated by the Board
of Directors following the commencement of, or first public disclosure of an
intent to commence, a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit or compensation
plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any Person holding
Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) for outstanding
Common Shares, if upon consummation of such tender or exchange offer such Person
would be an Acquiring Person (the earlier of such dates being herein referred to
as the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced by the
Book-Entries, or certificates for, Common Stock registered in the name of the
holders of Common Stock (together with, in the case of Book-Entries
representing, or the certificates for, Common Stock outstanding as of the Record
Date, the Summary of Rights) and not by separate Book-Entries or Rights
Certificates and the record holders of the Common Stock represented by such
Book-Entries or certificates shall be the record holders of the Rights
represented thereby, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection
with the transfer of Common Shares. Until the Distribution Date (or, if earlier,
the Expiration Date), transfer on the Company's stock ownership records of any
Common Stock represented by a Book-Entry or the surrender for transfer of any
certificate for Common Stock shall constitute the surrender for transfer of the
Right or Rights associated with the Company Stock evidenced thereby, whether or
not accompanied by a copy of the Summary of Rights.

     (b) On the Record Date, or as soon as practicable thereafter, the Company
will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Shares, in
substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the "Summary of Rights"), by
first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of
the Close of Business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on
the records of the Company.

     (c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all Common Shares issued or
disposed of (including, without limitation, upon disposition of Common Shares
out of treasury stock or issuance or reissuance of Common Shares out of
authorized but unissued shares) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier
of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date, or in certain circumstances
provided in Section 22 hereof, after the Distribution Date. Certificates for
Common Shares and confirmations evidencing Book-Entries which become outstanding
(including, without limitation, reacquired Common Shares referred to in the last
sentence of this paragraph (c)) after the Record Date but prior to the earliest
of the Distribution Date, the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date,
shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the
following legend:

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

     This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain
     rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement between BREK Energy Corporation
     and U.S. Bank, N.A. dated as of March 1, 2002, as amended from time to time
     (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein
     by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal executive
     offices of BREK Energy Corporation. Under certain circumstances, as set
     forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate
     certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. BREK
     Energy Corporation will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of
     the Rights Agreement without charge after receipt of a written request
     therefor. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights
     Agreement, Rights owned by or transferred to any Person who is or becomes
     an Acquiring Person (as defined in the Rights Agreement) and certain
     transferees thereof will become null and void and will no longer be
     transferable.

     With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until
the Distribution Date, the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented
by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone, and the
surrender for transfer of any such certificate, except as otherwise provided
herein, shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
Common Shares represented thereby. In the event that the Company purchases or
otherwise acquires any Common Shares after the Record Date but prior to the
Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such Common Shares shall be deemed
canceled and retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any
Rights associated with the Common Shares which are no longer outstanding.

     Notwithstanding this paragraph (c), the omission of a legend shall not
affect the enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights of any
holder of the Rights (other than any Acquiring Person or any Associate or
Affiliate of an Acquiring Person).

     (d) As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company will
prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will
send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested, send) by
first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of
the Close of Business on the Distribution Date (other than any Acquiring Person
or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person), at the address of such
holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate, in
substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a "Right Certificate"), evidencing
one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) for each Common Share so
held. From and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely
by such Right Certificates.

     SECTION 4 Form of Right Certificates. The Right Certificates (and the forms
of election to purchase shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse
thereof) shall be substantially the same as Exhibit A hereto and may have such
marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or
endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to
comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or automated
quotation system on which the Rights may from time to time

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number
of Common Shares as shall be set forth therein at the Purchase Price, but the
number of such Common Shares and the Purchase Price shall be subject to
adjustment as provided herein.

     SECTION 5 Countersignature and Registration. The Right Certificates shall
be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief
Executive Officer, its President, any of its Vice Presidents, or its Treasurer,
either manually or by facsimile signature, shall have affixed thereto the
Company's seal or a facsimile thereof, and shall be attested by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile
signature. The Right Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights
Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned. In case any
officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Right Certificates shall
cease to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights
Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Right Certificates,
nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
by the Company with the same force and effect as though the individual who
signed such Right Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company;
and any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any
individual who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right Certificate,
shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Right Certificate although
at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such individual was not such
an officer.

     Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to be
kept, at its principal office, books for registration and transfer of the Right
Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of
the respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced
on its face by each of the Right Certificates and the date of each of the Right
Certificates.

     SECTION 6 Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates. Subject
to the provisions of this Agreement, at any time after the Distribution Date,
and at or prior to the Close of Business on the Expiration Date, any Right
Certificate or Right Certificates (other than Right Certificates representing
Rights that have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) may be
transferred, split up, combined, or exchanged for another Right Certificate or
other Right Certificates entitling the registered holder to purchase a like
number of Common Shares as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates
surrendered then entitled such holder to purchase. Any registered holder
desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate or
Right Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights
Agent, and shall surrender the Right Certificate or Right Certificates to be
transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office of the
Rights Agent. Thereupon, the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver to the
Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as the case
may be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

     Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, at any time after the
Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Date, upon receipt by the Company
and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss,
theft, destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate, and, in case of loss,
theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them,
and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent
of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights
Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if mutilated, the Company will
make and deliver a new Right Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for
delivery to the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

     SECTION 7 Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.
(a) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become exercisable on
the Distribution Date, and thereafter the registered holder of any Right
Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as otherwise
provided herein), in whole or in part, at any time after the Distribution Date,
upon surrender of the Right Certificate, with the form of election to purchase
on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal
office of the Rights Agent, together with payment of the Purchase Price for each
Common Share (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as
to which the Rights are exercised, at any time which is both after the
Distribution Date and prior to the time (the "Expiration Date") that is the
earliest of (i) the Close of Business on December 31, 2020 (the "Final
Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in
Section 23 hereof (the "Redemption Date"), or (iii) the time at which such
Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

     (b) The Purchase Price for each Common Share purchasable upon exercise of a
Right shall initially be $0.01 and shall be payable in lawful money of the
United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) below, and the number
of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of a Right shall initially be five (5).
The Purchase Price and the number of Common Shares or other securities or
property to be acquired upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment
from time to time as provided in Section 11 or 13 hereof.

     (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, upon receipt of a Right
Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to
purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the Purchase Price for the
shares to be purchased and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax
required to be paid by the holder of such Right Certificate in accordance with
Section 9 hereof by certified check, cashier's check or money order payable to
the order of the Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon promptly (i)(A)
requisition from any transfer agent of the Common Shares, or make available if
the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for the Common Shares, certificates for
the number of Common Shares to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably
authorizes any such transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B)
requisition from the depositary agent appointed by the Company depositary
receipts representing interests in such number of Common Shares as are to be
purchased (in which case certificates for the Common Shares represented by such
receipts shall be deposited by the

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

transfer agent of the Common Shares with such depositary agent) and the Company
hereby directs such depositary agent to comply with such request; (ii) when
appropriate, requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu
of issuance of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof; (iii)
promptly after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the
same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Right
Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such
holder; and (iv) when appropriate, after receipt, promptly deliver such cash to
or upon the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

     (d) Except as otherwise provided herein, in case the registered holder of
any Right Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby,
a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the exercisable Rights
remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the registered
holder of such Right Certificate or to his duly authorized assigns, subject to
the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

     (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the
Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect to a registered holder of Rights upon the occurrence of any purported
transfer or exercise of Rights pursuant to Section 6 hereof or this Section 7
unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the
certificate contained in the form of assignment or form of election to purchase
set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such
transfer or exercise and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity
of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) thereof as the Company
shall reasonably request.

     SECTION 8 Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates. All Right
Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire, any other Right Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all
canceled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of
the Company, destroy such canceled Right Certificates, and, in such case, shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

     SECTION 9 Availability of Common Shares. (a) The Company covenants and
agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its
authorized and unissued Common Shares or any Common Shares held in its treasury,
the number of Common Shares that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in
full of all outstanding Rights in accordance with Section 7.

     (b) So long as the Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of Rights may
be listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, or quoted
on NASDAQ, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such
time as the Rights

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

become exercisable, all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed or
admitted to trading on such exchange, or quoted on NASDAQ, upon official notice
of issuance upon such exercise.

     (c) From and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, the Company
shall use its best efforts, if then necessary to permit the issuance of Common
Shares upon the exercise of Rights, to register and qualify such Common Shares
under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities or "Blue Sky" laws
(to the extent exemptions therefrom are not available), cause such registration
statement and qualifications to become effective as soon as possible after such
filing and keep such registration and qualifications effective (with a
prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until
the earlier of the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for
such securities and the Expiration Date. The Company may temporarily suspend,
for a period of time not to exceed 90 days, the exercisability of the Rights in
order to prepare and file a registration statement under the Securities Act and
permit it to become effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue
a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been
temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the
suspension is no longer in effect. Notwithstanding any provision of this
Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any
jurisdiction unless the requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall have
been obtained and until a registration statement under the Securities Act shall
have been declared effective, unless an exemption therefrom is available.

     (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as
may be necessary to ensure that all Common Shares delivered upon exercise of
Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Common Shares
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and
issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares.

     The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right Certificates or of
any Common Shares upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however,
be required to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any
transfer or delivery of Right Certificates to a Person other than, or the
issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the Common
Shares in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Right
Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or to deliver
any certificates or depositary receipts for Common Shares upon the exercise of
any Rights until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable
by the holder of such Right Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it
has been established to the Company's reasonable satisfaction that no such tax
is due.

     SECTION 10 Record Date. Each Person in whose name any certificate for
Common Shares is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be
deemed to have become the holder of record of the Common Shares represented
thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Right
Certificate

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price
(and any applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however, that if the
date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Common Shares
transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have
become the record holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated,
the next succeeding Business Day on which the Common Shares transfer books of
the Company are open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the
holder of a Right Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of
Common Shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to
exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice
of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

     SECTION 11 Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or
Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number of Common Shares or other
securities or property purchasable upon exercise of each Right and the number of
Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
this Section 11.

     (a) (i) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the
event that at any time after the date of this Agreement and prior to the
Distribution Date, the Company shall (i) declare or pay any dividend on the
Common Shares payable in Common Shares, or (ii) effect a subdivision,
combination or consolidation of the Common Shares (by reclassification or
otherwise than by payment of dividends in Common Shares) into a greater or
lesser number of Common Shares, then in each such case (A) the number of Common
Shares purchasable after such event upon proper exercise of each Right shall be
determined by multiplying the number of Common Shares so purchasable immediately
prior to such event by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of
Common Shares outstanding immediately before such event and the denominator of
which is the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately after such event,
and (B) each Common Share outstanding immediately after such event shall have
issued with respect to it that number of Rights which each Common Share
outstanding immediately prior to such event had issued with respect to it;
provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of
capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right.. The
adjustments provided for in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be made successively
whenever such a dividend is declared or paid or such a subdivision, combination
or consolidation is effected.

     (ii) Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, on and after the Distribution
Date each holder of a Right, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,
shall thereafter have a right to receive, upon exercise thereof at a price equal
to the then current Purchase Price multiplied by the number of Common Shares for
which a Right is then exercisable, in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, such number of Common Shares for which the Right is then exercisable
(or, in the event of a partial exercise, such lesser number of Common Shares for
which the Purchase Price was paid). The Purchase Price and the securities so
receivable upon exercise of a Right shall, following the Distribution Date, be
subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f)
hereof. The Company agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it will not,
except as

                                      -11-
<PAGE>

permitted by Sections 23, 24 or 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to
take) any action if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably
foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or eliminate the
benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

     Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from and after
the occurrence of such event, any Rights that are or were acquired or
beneficially owned by (x) any Acquiring Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of
such Acquiring Person), a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such
Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a transferee after a Person becomes an
Acquiring Person or (z) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such
Affiliate or Associate) who became a transferee prior to or concurrently with a
Person becoming an Acquiring Person pursuant to either (I) a transfer from the
Acquiring Person to holders of its equity securities or to any Person with whom
it has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the
transferred Rights or (II) a transfer which the Board of Directors has
determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has the purpose
or effect of avoiding the provisions of this paragraph, and subsequent
transferees of such Persons, shall be void and any holder of such Rights shall
thereafter have no right to exercise such Rights under any provision of this
Agreement. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that the
provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii) are complied with, but shall have no
liability to any holder of Right Certificates or other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or its
Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder. From and after the time a
Person becomes an Acquiring Person, no Right Certificate shall be issued
pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6 hereof that represents Rights that are or
have become void pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph, and any Right
Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or
have become void pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall be canceled.
From and after the occurrence of an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any
Rights that theretofore have not been exercised pursuant to this Section
11(a)(ii) shall thereafter be exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and
not pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).

     (iii) If there are not sufficient Common Shares authorized but unissued to
permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing
subparagraph (ii), the Board of Directors shall, with respect to such
deficiency, to the extent permitted by applicable law and any material
agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party, (A) determine the
excess (such excess, the "Spread") of (1) the value of Common Shares issuable
upon the exercise of a Right in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)
(the "Current Value") over (2) the Purchase Price (as adjusted in accordance
with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)), and (B) with respect to each Right (other
than Rights which have become void pursuant to the foregoing subparagraph (ii)),
make adequate provision to substitute for the Common Shares issuable in
accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) upon exercise of the Right and
payment of the Purchase Price (as adjusted in accordance therewith), (1) cash,
(2) a reduction in such Purchase Price, (3) other equity securities of the
Company (including, without limitation, shares or fractions of shares of
preferred stock which, by virtue of their dividend, voting and liquidation
rights and other terms, are deemed in good faith by the Board of Directors to
have substantially the same value as the Common Shares (such shares or

                                      -12-
<PAGE>

fractions of shares of preferred stock are hereinafter referred to as "Common
Stock Equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or
(6) any combination of the foregoing, having a value which, when added to the
value of the Common Shares issued upon exercise of such Right, shall have an
aggregate value equal to the Current Per Share Market Value of the Common Shares
(less the amount of any reduction in such Purchase Price), where such aggregate
value has been determined by the Board of Directors upon the advice of a
nationally recognized investment banking firm selected in good faith by the
Board of Directors; provided, however, that if the Company shall not make
adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty
(30) days following the Distribution Date (the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
Date"), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, to the extent permitted
by applicable law and any material agreements then in effect to which the
Company is a party, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without
requiring payment of such Purchase Price of Common Shares (to the extent
available), and then, if necessary, such number or fractions of Common Shares
(to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash
have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. If the Board of Directors shall
determine in good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional Common
Shares could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights,
then, if the Board of Directors so elects, the thirty (30) day period set forth
above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90)
days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the Company may
seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such
thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is herein called the
"Substitution Period"). To the extent that the Company determines that some
action need be taken pursuant to the second and/or third sentence of this
Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (x) shall provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof and the last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, that such action
shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in
order to seek any authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the
appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii),
the value of Common Shares shall be the Current Per Share Market Price (as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i)) on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date
and the per share or fractional value of any "Common Stock Equivalent" shall be
deemed to equal the current per share market price of the Common Shares. The
Board of Directors of the Company may, but shall not be required to, establish
procedures to allocate the right to receive Common Shares upon the exercise of
the Rights among holders of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(a)(iii).

     (b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights,
options or warrants to all holders of Common Shares entitling them (for a period
expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or
purchase Common Shares (or shares having the same rights, privileges and
preferences as the Common Shares ("equivalent common shares")) or securities
convertible into Common Shares or equivalent common shares at a price per Common
Share or equivalent common share (or

                                      -13-
<PAGE>

having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common
Shares or equivalent common shares) less than the then Current Per Share Market
Price of the Common Shares) on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in
effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase
Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be the number of Common Shares and equivalent common
shares outstanding on such record date plus the number of Common Shares and
equivalent common shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number
of Common Shares and/or equivalent common shares so to be offered (and/or the
aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be
offered) would purchase at such current market price and the denominator of
which shall be the number of Common Shares and equivalent common shares
outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional Common Shares
and/or equivalent common shares to be offered for subscription or purchase (or
into which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially
convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be
paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the
shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right. In
case such subscription price may be paid in a consideration part or all of which
shall be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be
described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the
Rights Agent and holders of the Rights. Common Shares and equivalent common
shares owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be
made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that
such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record
date had not been fixed.

     (c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making of a
distribution to all holders of the Common Shares (including any such
distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Common Shares) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to
in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record
date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the
then Current Per Share Market Price of the Common Shares on such record date,
less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the
Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and holders of the Rights)
of the portion of the assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed
or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable to one Common Share and
the denominator of which shall be such Current Per Share Market Price of the
Common Shares; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be
paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the
shares of capital stock of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right.
Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is
fixed; and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase
Price shall

                                      -14-
<PAGE>

again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such
record date had not been fixed.

     (d) (i) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the "Current Per
Share Market Price" of any security (a "Security" for the purpose of this
Section 11(d)(i)) on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily
closing prices per share of such Security for the 30 consecutive Trading Days
immediately prior to such date; provided, however, that in the event that the
Current Per Share Market Price of the Security is determined during a period
following the announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or
distribution on such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities
convertible into such shares, or (B) any subdivision, combination or
reclassification of such Security and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days
after the ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date
for such subdivision, combination or reclassification, then, and in each such
case, the Current Per Share Market Price shall be appropriately adjusted to
reflect the current market price per share equivalent of such Security. The
closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in
case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices, regular way, in either case, as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or
admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Security is not
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the
principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Security is
listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to
trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so
quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the counter
market, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market or such other system then in
use, or, if on any such date the Security is not quoted by any such
organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Security selected by the Board
of Directors. The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal
national securities exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to
trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the Security is not
listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business
Day.

     (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the "Current Per Share
Market Price" of the Common Shares shall be determined in accordance with the
method set forth in Section 11(d)(i). If the Common Shares are not publicly
traded, the "Current Per Share Market Price" of the Common Shares shall mean the
fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors,
whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights
Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.

     (e) No adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such
adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase
Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into
account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest

                                      -15-
<PAGE>

one ten-thousandth of any share or security as the case may be. Notwithstanding
the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this
Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three years from the
date of the transaction which requires such adjustment or (ii) the Expiration
Date.

     (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof,
the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive
any shares of capital stock of the Company other than Common Shares, thereafter
the Purchase Price and the number of such other shares so receivable upon
exercise of any Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a
manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with
respect to the Common Shares contained in Section 11(a) through (c), inclusive,
11(h), 11(i) and 11(m) and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with
respect to the Common Shares shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.

     (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any
adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of Common Shares
purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject
to further adjustment as provided herein.

     (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in
Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the
calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately
prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of Common Shares
(calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a Common Share) obtained by (A)
multiplying (x) the number of Common Shares covered by a Right immediately prior
to this adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
adjustment of the Purchase Price and (B) dividing the product so obtained by the
Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase
Price.

     (i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the
Purchase Price pursuant to Sections 11(b) or 11(c) hereof to adjust the number
of Rights in substitution for any adjustment in the number of Common Shares
purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after
such adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of
Common Shares for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such
adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of
Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one
ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately
prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect
immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a
public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating
the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the
adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase
Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Right Certificates have
been issued, shall be at least 10 days later than the date of the public
announcement. If Right Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record
of Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing, subject
to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be
entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall
cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
replacement for the Right Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of
adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Right
Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
after such adjustment. Right Certificates to be so distributed shall be issued,
executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein and shall be
registered in the names of the holders of record of Right Certificates on the
record date specified in the public announcement.

     (j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the
number of Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Right
Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the
Purchase Price and the number of Common Shares which were expressed in the
initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.

     (k) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the
Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of the shares of capital stock
issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate
action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the
Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares
or such other shares at such adjusted Purchase Price.

     (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment
in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified
event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the
issuing to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date of the
Common Shares and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any,
issuable upon such exercise over and above the Common Shares and other capital
stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the
basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided,
however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional
shares upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

     (m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Company shall be entitled to make such adjustments in the Purchase Price, in
addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to
the extent that it, in its sole discretion, shall determine to be advisable in
order that any consolidation or subdivision of the Common Shares, issuance
wholly for cash of any Common Shares at less than the current market price,
issuance wholly for cash of Common Shares or securities which by their terms are
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares, dividends on Common Shares
payable in Common Shares or issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to
hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company to holders of its
Common Shares shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

                                      -17-
<PAGE>

     SECTION 12 Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.
Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or 13 hereof, the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment,
and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) file with
the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent for the Common Shares a copy of
such certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Right
Certificate in accordance with Section 25 hereof (if so required under Section
25 hereof).

     SECTION 13 Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
Power. (a) In the event, directly or indirectly, at any time after a Person has
become an Acquiring Person, (i) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge
with and into, any other Person, (ii) any Person shall consolidate with the
Company, or merge with and into the Company and the Company shall be the
continuing or surviving corporation of such merger and, in connection with such
merger, all or part of the Common Shares shall be changed into or exchanged for
stock or other securities of any other Person (or the Company) or cash or any
other property, or (iii) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or
more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or more
transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more of the assets or
earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any
other Person other than the Company or one or more of its wholly owned
Subsidiaries, then, and upon the first occurrence of such event, proper
provision shall be made so that (A) each holder of a Right (except as otherwise
provided herein) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise
thereof at a price equal to the then current Purchase Price multiplied by the
number of Common Shares for which a Right is then exercisable, in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of Common Shares of the Company,
such number of Common Shares of such other Person (including the Company as
successor thereto or as the surviving corporation) as shall equal the result
obtained by (1) multiplying the then Current Per Share Market Price of the
Common Shares by the number of Common Shares for which a Right is then
exercisable and dividing that product by (2) the then Current Per Share Market
Price of the common shares of such other Person (determined pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) on the date of consummation of such consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer, provided, however, that the Purchase Price (as theretofore adjusted)
and the number of Common Shares of such other Person so receivable upon exercise
of a Right shall be subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance
with Section 11(f) hereof to reflect any events occurring in respect of the
Common Shares of such other Person after the occurrence of such consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer; (B) the issuer of such Common Shares shall thereafter
be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such consolidation, merger, sale
or transfer, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this
Agreement; (C) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such
issuer; and (D) such issuer shall take such steps (including, but not limited
to, the reservation of a sufficient number of its Common Shares in accordance
with Section 9 hereof) in connection with such consummation as may be necessary
to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly
as reasonably may be, in relation to the Common Shares thereafter deliverable
upon the exercise of the Rights; provided that, upon the subsequent occurrence
of any consolidation, merger, sale or transfer of assets or other extraordinary
transaction in respect of such other Person, each holder of a Right shall
thereupon be entitled to receive,

                                      -18-
<PAGE>

upon exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price as provided in this
Section 13(a), such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property which such
holder would have been entitled to receive had such holder, at the time of such
transaction, owned the Common Shares of the other Person receivable upon the
exercise of a Right pursuant to this Section 13(a), and such other Person shall
take such steps (including, but not limited to, reservation of shares of stock)
as may be necessary to permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in
accordance with the terms hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and
other property.

     (b) The other Person referred to in Section 13(a) (the "Principal Party")
shall mean:

     (i) in the case of any transaction described in (i) or (ii) of the first
sentence of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the issuer of the
securities into which the Common Shares are converted in such merger or
consolidation, or, if there is more than one such issuer, the issuer the Common
Shares of which have the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding,
or (B) if no securities are so issued, (x) the Person that is the other party to
the merger, if such Person survives said merger, or, if there is more than one
such Person, the Person the Common Shares of which have the greatest aggregate
market value of shares outstanding or (y) if the Person that is the other party
to the merger does not survive the merger, the Person that does survive the
merger (including the Company if it survives) or (z) the Person resulting from
the consolidation; and

     (ii) in the case of any transaction described in (iii) of the first
sentence of Section 13(a) hereof, the Person that is the party receiving the
greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such
transaction or transactions, or, if each Person that is a party to such
transaction or transactions receives the same portion of the assets or earning
power so transferred or if the Person receiving the greatest portion of the
assets or earning power cannot be determined, whichever of such Persons is the
issuer of Common Shares having the greatest aggregate market value of shares
outstanding;

     provided, however, that in any such case described in the foregoing clause
(b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the Common Shares of such Person are not at such time or
has not been continuously over the preceding 12-month period registered under
Section 12 of the Exchange Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect
Subsidiary of another Person the Common Shares of which are and have been so
registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person, or (2)
if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person,
the Common Shares of all of which are and have been so registered, the term
"Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of
Common Shares having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding,
or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or indirectly, by a joint venture
formed by two or more Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the
same Person, the rules set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above shall apply to
each of the owners having an interest in the venture as if the Person owned by
the joint venture was a

                                      -19-
<PAGE>

Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party in
each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the
same ratio as its interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.

     (c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale
or transfer unless prior thereto the Company and such issuer shall have executed
and delivered to the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the requirements
of Sections 13(a) and (b) hereof shall promptly be performed in accordance with
their terms and that such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer of assets
shall not result in a default by the Principal Party under this Agreement as the
same shall have been assumed by the Principal Party pursuant to Sections 13(a)
and (b) hereof and providing that, as soon as practicable after executing such
agreement pursuant to this Section 13, the Principal Party will:

     (i) prepare and file a registration statement under the Securities Act, if
necessary, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, use its best efforts to cause
such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after
such filing and use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to
remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the
Securities Act) until the Expiration Date and similarly comply with applicable
state securities laws;

     (ii) use its best efforts, if the Common Shares of the Principal Party
shall be listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or on
another national securities exchange, to list or admit to trading (or continue
the listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the
Rights on the New York Stock Exchange or such securities exchange, or, if the
Common Shares of the Principal Party shall not be listed or admitted to trading
on the New York Stock Exchange or a national securities exchange, to cause the
Rights and the securities receivable upon exercise of the Rights to be
authorized for quotation on NASDAQ or on such other system then in use;

     (iii) deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements for
the Principal Party which comply in all respects with the requirements for
registration on Form 10 (or any successor form) under the Exchange Act; and

     (iv) obtain waivers of any rights of first refusal or preemptive rights in
respect of the Common Shares of the Principal Party subject to purchase upon
exercise of outstanding Rights.

     (d) In case the Principal Party has a provision in any of its authorized
securities or in its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other instrument
governing its affairs, which provision would have the effect of (i) causing such
Principal Party to issue (other than to holders of Rights pursuant to this
Section 13), in connection with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of a
transaction referred to in this Section 13, Common Shares or Common Stock
Equivalents of such Principal Party at less than the then current market price
per share thereof (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) or securities
exercisable for, or convertible into, Common Shares or Common Stock

                                      -20-
<PAGE>

Equivalents of such Principal Party at less than such then current market price,
or (ii) providing for any special payment, tax or similar provision in
connection with the issuance of the Common Shares of such Principal Party
pursuant to the provisions of Section 13, then, in such event, the Company
hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not consummate any such
transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have
executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement providing
that the provision in question of such Principal Party shall have been canceled,
waived or amended, or that the authorized securities shall be redeemed, so that
the applicable provision will have no effect in connection with, or as a
consequence of, the consummation of the proposed transaction. The Company shall
not enter into any transaction of the kind referred to in this Section 13(i) if
at the time of or immediately after such transaction there are any rights,
warrants, instruments or other instruments or securities outstanding or any
agreements or arrangements which would eliminate or substantially diminish the
benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights, (ii) prior to, simultaneously
with or immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other
transaction, the stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would
constitute, the Principal Party for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof shall have
received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its
Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of organization of the
Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights. The
provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or
consolidations or sales or other transfers.

     SECTION 14 Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares. (a) The Company shall
not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Right Certificates
which evidence fractional Rights. In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall
be paid to the registered holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which
such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to
the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For the purposes
of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the
closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on
which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing
price for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such
sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices,
regular way, in either case, as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or
admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on
the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or
admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on
any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted,
the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market,
as reported on the Nasdaq National Market or such other system then in use or,
if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the
average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional
market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors.
If on any such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights, the
fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board
of Directors shall be used.

                                      -21-
<PAGE>

     (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Common Shares
(other than fractions which are integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a
Common Share) upon exercise or exchange of the Rights or to distribute
certificates which evidence fractional Common Shares (other than fractions which
are integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a Common Share). Interests on
fractions of Common Shares in integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a
Common Share may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary
receipts, pursuant to an appropriate agreement between the Company and a
depositary selected by it; provided that such agreement shall provide that the
holders of such depositary receipts shall have all the rights, privileges and
preferences to which they are entitled as beneficial owners of the Common Shares
represented by such depositary receipts. In lieu of fractional Common Shares
that are not integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a Common Share, the
Company shall pay to the registered holders of Right Certificates at the time
such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same
fraction of the current market value of one Common Share. For the purposes of
this Section 14(b), the current market value of a Common Share shall be the
closing price of a Common Share (as determined pursuant to the second sentence
of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of
such exercise or exchange.

     (c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right expressly waives
his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon
exercise or exchange of a Right (except as provided above).

     SECTION 15 Rights of Action. All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Shares); and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), without the consent of the Rights
Agent or of the holder of any other Right Certificate (or, prior to the
Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), may, in his own behalf and for his own
benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding
against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to
exercise the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate (or, prior to the
Distribution Date, such Common Shares) in the manner provided in therein and in
this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the
holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and
will be entitled to specific performance of the obligations under, and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations of
any Person subject to, this Agreement.

     SECTION 16 Agreement of Right Holders. Every holder of a Right, by
accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

     (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferable only in
connection with the transfer of the Common Shares;

                                      -22-
<PAGE>

     (b) after the Distribution Date, the Right Certificates are transferable
only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal
office of the Rights Agent, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument
of transfer; and

     (c) the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose
name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated
Common Shares certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of
the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or
writing on the Right Certificate or the associated Common Shares certificate
made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes
whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to Section
7(e) hereof, shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

     SECTION 17 Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder. No holder, as
such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or
be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Common Shares or any other
securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise or
exchange of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein
or in any Right Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right
Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any
right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to
stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any
corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
stockholders (except as provided in this Agreement), or to receive dividends or
subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such
Right Certificate shall have been exercised or exchanged in accordance with the
provisions hereof.

     SECTION 18 Concerning the Rights Agent. The Company agrees to pay to the
Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder
and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses
and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration and
execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to
hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense incurred without
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for
anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance
and administration of this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
defending against any claim of liability in the premises.

     The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for, or in
respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with, its
administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Right Certificate or
certificate for the Common Shares or for other securities of the Company,
instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit,
letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or
document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where
necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or
otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 20 hereof.

                                      -23-
<PAGE>

     SECTION 19 Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent. Any
corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be
merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from
any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the stock transfer or
corporate trust powers of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall
be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution
or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties
hereto; provided that such corporation would be eligible for appointment as a
successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof. In case at the
time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this
Agreement, any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of the
predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Right Certificates so countersigned;
and, in case at that time any of the Right Certificates shall not have been
countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Right
Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name
of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Right Certificates
shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates and in this
Agreement.

     In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at
such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name
and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of
the Right Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed
name; and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force
provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

     SECTION 20 Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes the duties
and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Right Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

     (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal
counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

     (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the
Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be
proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action
hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be
herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established by a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the
Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate
shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action

                                      -24-
<PAGE>

taken or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in
reliance upon such certificate.

     (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company and any other
Person only for its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

     (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the
statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Right
Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or be required to verify the
same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been
made by the Company only.

     (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of
the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the
due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or
execution of any Right Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor
shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Right Certificate; nor shall it
be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the
Rights becoming void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in
the terms of the Rights (including the manner, method or amount thereof)
provided for in Section 3, 11, 13, 23 or 24, or the ascertaining of the
existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment (except with
respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Right Certificates after actual
notice that such change or adjustment is required); nor shall it by any act
hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the
authorization or reservation of any Common Shares to be issued pursuant to this
Agreement or any Right Certificate or as to whether any Common Shares will, when
issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

     (f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.

     (g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept
instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from any
one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President,
any Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company, and to apply
to such officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and
it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in
accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any delay in acting
while waiting for those instructions.

     (h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of
the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other securities
of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the
Company may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company or
otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this
Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any
other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.

                                      -25-
<PAGE>

     (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers
hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through
its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such act, default,
neglect or misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection
and continued employment thereof.

     (j) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights
Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate contained in the form of
assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse thereof,
as the case may be, has not been completed to certify the holder is not an
Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or Associate thereof) or a transferee thereof,
the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such
requested exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company.

     SECTION 21 Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon 30
days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent of the
Common Shares by registered or certified mail, and, following the Distribution
Date, to the holders of the Right Certificates by first-class mail. The Company
may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon 30 days' notice
in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case
may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Shares by registered or
certified mail, and, following the Distribution Date, to the holders of the
Right Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be
removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint
a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such
appointment within a period of 30 days after giving notice of such removal or
after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the
resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right Certificate
(who shall, with such notice, submit his Right Certificate for inspection by the
Company), then the registered holder of any Right Certificate may apply to any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any
successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court,
shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States or of the State of New York (or of any other state of the United States
so long as such corporation is authorized to do business as a banking
institution in the State of New York, in good standing, having an office in the
State of New York, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate
trust or stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by
federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as
Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million. After
appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,
rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights
Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall
deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held
by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act
or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such
appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the
predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Shares, and,
following the Distribution Date, mail a notice thereof in writing to the
registered holders of the

                                      -26-
<PAGE>

Right Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21,
however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the
resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor
Rights Agent, as the case may be.

     SECTION 22 Issuance of New Right Certificates. Notwithstanding any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company may,
at its option, issue new Right Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as
may be approved by the Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities
or property purchasable under the Right Certificates made in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or
sale of Common Shares following the Distribution Date and prior to the
Expiration Date, the Company may with respect to Common Shares so issued or sold
pursuant to (i) the exercise of stock options, (ii) under any employee plan or
arrangement, (iii) upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities,
notes or debentures issued by the Company, or (iv) a contractual obligation of
the Company, in each case existing prior to the Distribution Date, issue Rights
Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with
such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Right Certificate
shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by
counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse
tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Right Certificate
would be issued, (ii) no such Right Certificate shall be issued if, and to the
extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of
the issuance thereof and (iii) no such Right Certificate shall be issued in
respect of Rights that have become void pursuant to the terms hereof.

     SECTION 23 Redemption. (a) The Board of Directors may, at its option, at
any time prior to the Distribution Date, redeem all but not less than all the
then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per Right, appropriately
adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction
occurring in respect of the Common Shares after the date hereof (such redemption
price being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price"). The redemption
of the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such
conditions as the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, may establish. The
Redemption Price shall be payable, at the option of the Company, in cash, Common
Shares, or such other form of consideration as the Board of Directors shall
determine.

     (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering the
redemption of the Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 23 (or at
such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the effectiveness of
such redemption), and without any further action and without any notice, the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price.

     The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such redemption;
provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice
shall not affect the validity of such redemption. Within 10 days after such
action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights (or at
such later time as the Board of

                                      -27-
<PAGE>

Directors may establish for the effectiveness of such redemption), the Company
shall mail a notice of redemption to all the holders of the then outstanding
Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the
Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the
transfer agent for the Common Shares. Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the
notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made. Neither the Company nor any of its
Affiliates or Associates may redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at
any time in any manner other than that specifically set forth in this Section 23
or in Section 24 hereof, and other than in connection with the acquisition of
Common Shares prior to the Distribution Date.

     SECTION 24 Exchange. (a) The Board of Directors may, at its option, at any
time after the Distribution Date, exchange all or part of the then outstanding
and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void
pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) for Common Shares at an
exchange ratio of one Common Share per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect
any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring in respect of
the Common Shares after the date hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter
referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board
of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such exchange at any time after
any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee
benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any entity
holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan), together
with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner
of 50% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding. From and after the
occurrence of an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any Rights that
theretofore have not been exchanged pursuant to this Section 24(a) shall
thereafter be exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and may not be
exchanged pursuant to this Section 24(a). The exchange of the Rights by the
Board of Directors may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with
such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.

     (b) Immediately upon the effectiveness of the action of the Board of
Directors ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to
exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder
of such Rights shall be to receive that number of Common Shares equal to the
number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The
Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided,
however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not
affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall mail a notice
of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last
addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice
which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or
not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the
method by which the exchange of the Common Shares for Rights will be effected
and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be
exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro

                                      -28-
<PAGE>

rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void
pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) held by each holder of
Rights.

     (c) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Common Shares
or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Common Shares. In lieu
of such fractional Common Shares, the Company shall pay to the registered
holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which such fractional Common
Shares would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction
of the current market value of a whole Common Share. For the purposes of this
paragraph (d), the current market value of a whole Common Share shall be the
closing price of a Common Share (as determined pursuant to the second sentence
of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of
exchange pursuant to this Section 24.

     SECTION 25 Notice of Certain Events. (a) In case the Company shall at any
time after the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Shares Acquisition Date
propose (i) to declare or pay any dividend on the Common Shares payable in
Common Shares or to effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation of the
Common Shares (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in
Common Shares), (ii) to offer to the holders of its Common Shares rights or
warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any additional Common Shares or shares
of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, (iii) to
effect any reclassification of its Common Shares, (iv) to effect any
consolidation or merger into or with, or to effect any sale or other transfer
(or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other
transfer), in one or more transactions, of 50% or more of the assets or earning
power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to, any other
Person, or (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a
Right Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such
proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such
stock dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such
reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation,
dissolution, subdivision or winding up is to take place and the date of
participation therein by the holders of the Common Shares, if any such date is
to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered
by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10 days prior to the record date for
determining holders of the Common Shares for purposes of such action, and in the
case of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the date of the taking
of such proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of
the Common Shares, whichever shall be the earlier; provided, that, prior to the
Distribution Date, any notice in regard to a declaration or payment of any
dividend on the Common Shares payable in Common Shares or to effect a
subdivision, combination or consolidation of the Common Shares (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of dividends in Common Shares)
shall be adequately given if given within a reasonable time after the issuance
date for such stock dividend or effective date of such subdivision, combination
or consolidation.

     (b) In case the event set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13 hereof
shall occur, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to
each holder of a Right Certificate (or if occurring prior to the Distribution
Date, the holders of the Common

                                      -29-
<PAGE>

Shares), in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of
such event, which notice shall describe such event and the consequences of such
event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 13 hereof.

     SECTION 26 Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right Certificate to
or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
the Rights Agent) as follows:

     U.S. Bank, N.A.
     1555 N. RiverCenter Dr.,  Suite 301
     Milwaukee, WI 53212
     Attn: Brian George

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand authorized
by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made
if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

     BREK Energy Corporation
     19th Floor
     80 Gloucester Road
     Wan Chai, Hong Kong SAR
     Attn:  Chief Financial Officer

     with a copy to:

     D. Roger Glenn
     Edwards & Angell, LLP
     750 Lexington Avenue
     New York, NY  10022

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Right Certificate shall be
sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

     SECTION 27 Supplements and Amendments. At any time prior to the time any
person becomes an Acquiring Person, and subject to the last sentence of this
Section 27, the Company may, and the Rights Agent shall if the Company so
directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Rights Agreement in any
manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable (including the date on
which the Expiration Date or the Distribution Date shall occur, the amount of
the Purchase Price, the definition of "Acquiring Person" or the time during
which the Rights may be redeemed pursuant to Section 23) without the approval of
any holder of Rights. From and after the time any

                                      -30-
<PAGE>

Person becomes an Acquiring Person, and subject to applicable law and the last
sentence of this Section 27, the Company may, and the Rights Agent shall if the
Company so directs, amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of
Rights (a) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision
of this Rights Agreement or (b) to otherwise change or supplement any other
provisions in this Agreement in any matter which the Company may deem necessary
or desirable and which in each such case shall not (i) adversely affect the
interests of the holders of Rights as such (other than an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person) (ii) cause this Agreement again
to become amendable other than in accordance with this sentence or (iii) cause
the Rights again to become redeemable. Any supplement or amendment to this
Agreement duly approved by the Company that does not amend Section 19, 20 or 21
in a manner adverse to the Rights Agent shall become effective immediately upon
execution by the Company, whether or not also executed by the Rights Agent. In
addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Rights
Agreement, no supplement or amendment to this Rights Agreement shall be made
which reduces the Redemption Price (except as required by Section 11(a)(i)).

     SECTION 28 Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement
by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to
the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

     SECTION 29 Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the
registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Shares) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under
this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit
of the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Shares).

     SECTION 30 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of
this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority
to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,
covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

     SECTION 31 Governing Law. This Agreement and each Right Certificate issued
hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of
Nevada and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of such State applicable to contracts to be made and performed
entirely within such State.

     SECTION 32 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.

                                      -31-
<PAGE>

     SECTION 33 Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings of the several
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                              BREK ENERGY CORPORATION

                                              By:
                                                 -------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:

                                              U.S. BANK, N.A.

                                              By:
                                                 -------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:

                                      -32-
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A

                            Form of Right Certificate

     Certificate No. R- Rights

          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2020 OR EARLIER IF REDEMPTION OR
          EXCHANGE OCCURS. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $0.01 PER
          RIGHT AND TO EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.

          UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT,
          RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN
          ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN
          TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE
          TRANSFERABLE.

                                      -33-
<PAGE>

                                Right Certificate

                             BREK ENERGY CORPORATION

     This certifies that ________________, or registered assigns, is the
registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles
the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2002, as the same may be amended from time to
time (the "Rights Agreement"), between BREK Energy Corporation, a Nevada
corporation (the "Company"), and U.S. Bank, N.A. (the "Rights Agent"), to
purchase from the Company at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term
is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M., New York time, on
December 31, 2020 at the principal office of the Rights Agent, or at the office
of its successor as Rights Agent, five (5) fully paid non-assessable shares of
the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the
"Common Shares"), at a purchase price of $0.01 per share (the "Purchase Price"),
upon presentation and surrender of this Right Certificate with the Form of
Election to Purchase duly executed. The number of Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate (and the number of Common Shares which may be purchased upon
exercise hereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price set forth above, are
the number and Purchase Price as of _________, as constituted at such date. As
provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number of Common
Shares or other securities or property which may be purchased upon the exercise
of the Rights and the number of Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate are
subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

     This Right Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which
Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right Certificates. Copies of
the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal executive offices of the
Company and the offices of the Rights Agent. The Company will mail to the holder
of this Right Certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without charge after
receipt of a written request therefor.

     This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates, upon
surrender at the principal office of the Rights Agent, may be exchanged for
another Right Certificate or Right Certificates of like tenor and date
evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of
Common Shares as the Rights evidenced by the Right Certificate or Right
Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this
Right Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to
receive upon surrender hereof another Right Certificate or Right Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

     Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by
this Right Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price
of $0.01 per Right or (ii) may be exchanged in whole or in part for Common
Shares.

                                      -34-
<PAGE>

     No fractional Common Shares will be issued upon the exercise of any Right
or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are integral multiples of
one ten-thousandth of a Common Share, which may, at the election of the Company,
be evidenced by depositary receipts), but, in lieu thereof, a cash payment will
be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

     No holder of this Right Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote or
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Common Shares
or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on
the exercise or exchange hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate shall have been exercised or exchanged as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

     This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

     WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company as of
_________.

                                        BREK ENERGY CORPORATION

                                        By
                                           ----------------------------
                                        Name:
                                        Title:

                                        Countersigned:

                                        U.S. BANK, N.A.

                                        By
                                           ----------------------------
                                        Name:
                                        Title:

                                      -35-
<PAGE>

                    Form Of Reverse Side Of Right Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

     (To be executed by the registered holder if such holder desires to transfer
the Right Certificate.)

     FOR VALUE RECEIVED __________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________(Please
print name and address of transferee)

________________________________________________________________________ this
Right Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and does
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint _________________ Attorney, to
transfer the within Right Certificate on the books of the within-named Company,
with full power of substitution.

     Dated:  ______________, ___

     ___________________________
     Signature

     Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States or by another eligible guarantor institution, as defined in
Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

     The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by, were not acquired by the undersigned
from, and are not being assigned to an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                     ____________________________
                                     Signature

                                      -36-
<PAGE>

             Form Of Reverse Side Of Right Certificate -- Continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

              (To be executed if holder desires to exercise Rights
                     represented by the Right Certificate.)

     To: BREK ENERGY CORPORATION

     The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ___________ Rights
represented by this Right Certificate to purchase the Common Shares (or other
securities or property) issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests
that certificates for such Common Shares (or other securities or property) be
issued in the name of:

     Please insert social security or other identifying number

________________________________________________________________________________

     (Please print name and address)

________________________________________________________________________________

     If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this
Right Certificate, a new Right Certificate for the balance remaining of such
Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

     Please insert social security or other identifying number

________________________________________________________________________________

     (Please print name and address)

________________________________________________________________________________

     Dated: ___________, ___

     _______________________

     Signature

     Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States or by another

                                      -37-
<PAGE>

eligible guarantor institution, as defined in Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.

                                      -38-
<PAGE>

             Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate -- Continued

                              --------------------

     The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by, and were not acquired by the
undersigned from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement).

                                       ___________________________
                                       Signature

                                      -39-
<PAGE>

                                     NOTICE

     The signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to Purchase, as
the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face of this Right
Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.

     In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of Assignment or
the Form of Election to Purchase, as the case may be, is not completed, the
Company and the Rights Agent will deem the beneficial owner of the Rights
evidenced by this Right Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement) and such Assignment or
Election to Purchase will not be honored.

                                      -40-
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT B

               UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE
               RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED
               TO ANY PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING
               PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND
               CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND
               VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

               SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES

     On March 20, 2002 (the "Record Date"), the Board of Directors of BREK
ENERGY CORPORATION (the "Company") declared a dividend of one common share
purchase right (a "Right") for each outstanding share of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of the Company (the "Common Shares"). The dividend is payable
on March 20, 2002 to the stockholders of record on that date. Once the Rights
become exercisable, each one entitles the registered holder to purchase from the
Company five (5) Common Shares at a price of $0.01 per share (the "Purchase
Price"), subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the Rights are set
forth in a Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") between the Company and
U.S. Bank, N.A. as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     The Rights first become exercisable on the Distribution Date, which is the
earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a public announcement that a person or
group of affiliated or associated persons (with certain exceptions, an
"Acquiring Person") have acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the
outstanding Common Shares or (ii) such date, if any, as may be designated by the
Board of Directors of the Company following the commencement of, or first public
disclosure of an intention to commence, a tender or exchange offer for
outstanding Common Shares which could result in such person or group becoming
the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the outstanding Common Shares. Until
the Distribution Date, the Rights will not be represented by a separate
certificate, and will not be transferable apart from the Common Stock, but will
instead be evidenced, (i) with respect to any of the shares of Common Stock held
in uncertificated book-entry form (a "Book-Entry") outstanding as of the Record
Date, by such Book-Entry and (ii) with respect to the shares of Common Stock
evidenced by Common Stock certificates outstanding as of the Record Date, by
such Common Stock certificates, together with a copy of this Summary of Rights.

     The Rights will expire on December 31, 2020 (the "Final Expiration Date"),
unless the Final Expiration Date is advanced or extended or unless the Rights
are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case, as described
below.

     The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or earlier
redemption or expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred with and
only with the Common Shares. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption
or expiration of the Rights), new Common Share certificates issued after the
Record Date upon transfer or new issuance of Common Shares

                                      -41-
<PAGE>

will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference. Until
the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the
surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common Shares outstanding as of
the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights
being attached thereto, will also constitute the transfer of the Rights
associated with the Common Shares represented by such certificate. Until the
Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), transfer
on the Company's stock ownership records of Common Stock represented by a
Book-Entry or a certificate outstanding as the Record Date, and, in each case,
with or without a copy of this Summary of Rights attached thereto, will also
constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such Book-Entry or certificate. As soon as practicable following
the Distribution Date, separate certificates evidencing the Rights ("Right
Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Shares as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date and such separate Right
Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

     In the event that the Company is acquired in a merger or other business
combination transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning
power are sold after a person or group has become an Acquiring Person, proper
provision will be made so that each holder of a Right will thereafter have the
right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current exercise price
of the Right, that number of shares of common stock of the acquiring company (or
its parent) which at the time of such transaction will have a market value equal
to the market value of the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Right.

     At any time before the Distribution Date, the Board of Directors of the
Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per
Right (the "Redemption Price") payable, at the option of the Company, in cash,
Common Shares or such other form of consideration as the Board of Directors of
the Company shall determine. The redemption of the Rights may be made effective
at such time on such basis with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its
sole discretion may establish. Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights,
the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the
holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

     At any time after the Distribution Date and prior to the acquisition by
such person or group of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Shares, the Board
of Directors of the Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by
such person or group which will have become void), in whole or in part, for
shares of Common Shares, at an exchange ratio of one Common Share per Right.

     The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Common Shares issuable, upon
exercise of each Right are subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split
of the Common Shares or a stock dividend on the Common Shares payable in Common
Shares or subdivisions, consolidations or combinations of the Common Shares
occurring, in any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

     With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be
required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase Price. No

                                      -42-
<PAGE>

fractional Common Shares will be issued (other than fractions which are integral
multiples of one ten-thousandth of a Common Share, which may, at the election of
the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts) and, in lieu thereof, an
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common Shares
on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.

     At any time before the Distribution Date, the Company may, without the
approval of any holder of the Rights, supplement or amend any provision of the
Rights Agreement (including the date on which the Expiration Date or the
Distribution Date shall occur, the amount of the Purchase Price or the
definition of "Acquiring Person"), except that no supplement or amendment shall
be made that reduces the Redemption Price of the Rights.

     From and after the Distribution Date, and subject to applicable law, the
Company may, and the Rights Agent shall if the Company so directs, amend this
Rights Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights (a) to cure any
ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may
be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of this Rights Agreement
or (b) to otherwise change or supplement any other provisions in this Agreement
in any matter which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which in
each such case shall not (i) adversely affect the interests of the holders of
Rights as such (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person) (ii) cause the Rights Agreement again to become otherwise
amendable or (iii) cause the Rights again to become redeemable.

     Until a Right is exercised or exchanged, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends.

     A copy of the Rights Agreement was filed on March ______, 2002 with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form
8-K. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from the
Company. This summary description of the Rights does not purport to be complete
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, as the
same may be amended form time to time, which is hereby incorporated herein by
reference.

                                      -43-

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00034-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00034-of-00352.parquet"}]]