Document:

Security Agreement

 Exhibit 10.14 
  

  
 SECURITY AGREEMENT 
  
 By 
  
 LANGUAGE LINE, INC., 
 as Borrower 
  
 and 
  
 LANGUAGE LINE HOLDINGS, INC. 
  
 and 
  
 THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO 
  
 and 
  
 MERRILL LYNCH CAPITAL CORPORATION, 
 as
Administrative Agent 
  

  
 Dated as of June 11, 2004 
  

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page

		
	 PREAMBLE
	  	1
		
	 RECITALS
	  	1
		
	 AGREEMENT
	  	2
		
	ARTICLE I	  	 
		
	DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION	  	 
			
	 SECTION 1.1.
	  	 Definitions
	  	2
	 SECTION 1.2.
	  	 Interpretation
	  	12
	 SECTION 1.3.
	  	 Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities
	  	12
	 SECTION 1.4.
	  	 Perfection Certificate
	  	12
		
	ARTICLE II	  	 
		
	GRANT OF SECURITY AND SECURED OBLIGATIONS	  	 
			
	 SECTION 2.1.
	  	 Grant of Security Interest
	  	12
	 SECTION 2.2.
	  	 Filings
	  	13
		
	ARTICLE III	  	 
		
	PERFECTION; SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER ASSURANCES;	  	 
	USE OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL	  	 
			
	 SECTION 3.1.
	  	 Delivery of Certificated Securities Collateral
	  	14
	 SECTION 3.2.
	  	 Perfection of Uncertificated Securities Collateral
	  	15
	 SECTION 3.3.
	  	 Financing Statements and Other Filings; Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest
	  	15
	 SECTION 3.4.
	  	 Other Actions
	  	16
	 SECTION 3.5.
	  	 Joinder of Additional Subsidiary Guarantors
	  	21
	 SECTION 3.6.
	  	 Supplements; Further Assurances
	  	21
		
	ARTICLE IV	  	 
		
	REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS	  	 
			
	 SECTION 4.1.
	  	 Title
	  	22
	 SECTION 4.2.
	  	 Validity of Security Interest
	  	22

  

 -i- 

					
	 	  	 	  	Page

	 SECTION 4.3.
	  	 Defense of Claims; Transferability of Pledged Collateral
	  	23
	 SECTION 4.4.
	  	 Other Financing Statements
	  	23
	 SECTION 4.5.
	  	 Chief Executive Office; Change of Name; Jurisdiction of Organization
	  	23
	 SECTION 4.6.
	  	 Location of Inventory and Equipment.
	  	23
	 SECTION 4.7.
	  	 Due Authorization and Issuance
	  	24
	 SECTION 4.8.
	  	 Consents, etc.
	  	24
	 SECTION 4.9.
	  	 Pledged Collateral
	  	24
	 SECTION 4.10.
	  	 [Reserved]
	  	24
	 SECTION 4.11.
	  	 Payment of Taxes; Compliance with Laws; Contesting Liens; Claims
	  	24
	 SECTION 4.12.
	  	 Access to Pledged Collateral, Books and Records; Other Information
	  	25
		
	ARTICLE V	  	 
		
	CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING SECURITIES COLLATERAL	  	 
			
	SECTION 5.1.	  	 Pledge of Additional Securities Collateral
	  	25
	 SECTION 5.2.
	  	 Voting Rights; Distributions; etc.
	  	25
	 SECTION 5.3.
	  	 [Reserved]
	  	26
	 SECTION 5.4.
	  	 Certain Agreements of Pledgors as Issuers and Holders of Equity Interests
	  	27
		
	ARTICLE VI	  	 
		
	CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING INTELLECTUAL	  	 
	PROPERTY COLLATERAL	  	 
			
	 SECTION 6.1.
	  	 Grant of License
	  	27
	 SECTION 6.2.
	  	 Protection of Administrative Agent’s Security
	  	27
	 SECTION 6.3.
	  	 After-Acquired Property
	  	28
	 SECTION 6.4.
	  	 Litigation
	  	29
		
	ARTICLE VII	  	 
		
	CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING ACCOUNTS	  	 
			
	 SECTION 7.1.
	  	 Maintenance of Records
	  	30
	 SECTION 7.2.
	  	 Legend
	  	30
	 SECTION 7.3.
	  	 Modification of Terms, etc
	  	30
	 SECTION 7.4.
	  	 Collection
	  	30

  

 -ii- 

					
	 	  	 	  	Page

		
	ARTICLE VIII	  	 
		
	TRANSFERS	  	 
			
	 SECTION 8.1.
	  	 Transfers of Pledged Collateral
	  	31
		
	ARTICLE IX	  	 
		
	REMEDIES	  	 
			
	 SECTION 9.1.
	  	 Remedies
	  	31
	 SECTION 9.2.
	  	 Notice of Sale
	  	33
	 SECTION 9.3.
	  	 Waiver of Notice and Claims
	  	33
	 SECTION 9.4.
	  	 Certain Sales of Pledged Collateral
	  	34
	 SECTION 9.5.
	  	 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
	  	35
	 SECTION 9.6.
	  	 Certain Additional Actions Regarding Intellectual Property
	  	35
		
	ARTICLE X	  	 
		
	 PROCEEDS OF CASUALTY EVENTS AND COLLATERAL DISPOSITIONS;
 APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
	  	 
			
	 SECTION 10.1.
	  	 Proceeds of Casualty Events and Collateral Dispositions
	  	36
	 SECTION 10.2.
	  	 Application of Proceeds
	  	36
		
	ARTICLE XI	  	 
		
	MISCELLANEOUS	  	 
			
	 SECTION 11.1.
	  	 Concerning Administrative Agent
	  	36
	 SECTION 11.2.
	  	 Administrative Agent May Perform; Administrative Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact
	  	37
	 SECTION 11.3.
	  	 Continuing Security Interest; Assignment
	  	38
	 SECTION 11.4.
	  	 Termination; Release
	  	38
	 SECTION 11.5.
	  	 Modification in Writing
	  	38
	 SECTION 11.6.
	  	 Notices
	  	38
	 SECTION 11.7.
	  	 Governing Law, Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial
	  	39
	 SECTION 11.8.
	  	 Severability of Provisions
	  	39
	 SECTION 11.9.
	  	 Execution in Counterparts
	  	39
	 SECTION 11.10.
	  	 Business Days
	  	39
	 SECTION 11.11.
	  	 Waiver of Stay
	  	39
	 SECTION 11.12.
	  	 No Credit for Payment of Taxes or Imposition
	  	40
	 SECTION 11.13.
	  	 No Claims Against Administrative Agent
	  	40

  

 -iii- 

					
	 	  	 	  	Page

	 SECTION 11.14.    No Release
	  	40
	 SECTION 11.15.    Obligations Absolute
	  	40
		
	 SIGNATURES
	  	S-1
			
	 EXHIBIT 1
	  	 Form of Issuer’s Acknowledgment
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 2
	  	 Form of Securities Pledge Amendment
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 3
	  	 Form of Joinder Agreement
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 4
	  	 Form of Control Agreement Concerning Securities Accounts
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 5
	  	 Form of Control Agreement Concerning Deposit Accounts
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 6
	  	 Form of Copyright Security Agreement
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 7
	  	 Form of Patent Security Agreement
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 8
	  	 Form of Trademark Security Agreement
	  	 
	 EXHIBIT 9
	  	 Form of Bailee’s Letter
	  	 

  

 -iv- 

 SECURITY AGREEMENT 
  
 SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of June 11, 2004 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time in accordance with the provisions hereof, the “Agreement”) made by Language Line, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), Language Line Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”)
and THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS LISTED ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO (the “Original Subsidiary Guarantors”) OR FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO BY EXECUTION OF A JOINDER AGREEMENT (the “Additional Subsidiary
Guarantors,” and together with the Original Subsidiary Guarantors and Holdings the “Guarantors”), as pledgors, assignors and debtors (the Borrower, together with the Guarantors, in such capacities and together with any
successors in such capacities, the “Pledgors,” and each, a “Pledgor”), in favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, in its capacity as Administrative Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter
defined), as pledgee, assignee and secured party (in such capacities and together with any successors in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”). 
  
 R E C I T A L S : 
  
 A. The Borrower, Holdings, the Original Subsidiary Guarantors, the
Administrative Agent and the lending institutions listed therein (the “Lenders”) have, in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, entered into that certain credit agreement, dated as of June 11, 2004 (as
amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”). 
  
 B. Holdings and each Original Subsidiary Guarantor has, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, unconditionally guaranteed the Obligations. 
  
 C. The Borrower, Holdings and each Original Subsidiary Guarantor will receive
substantial benefits from the execution, delivery and performance of the obligations under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents and each is, therefore, willing to enter into this Agreement. 
  
 D. Each Pledgor is or, as to Pledged Collateral acquired by such Pledgor
after the date hereof will be, the legal and/or beneficial owner of the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder. 
  
 E. This Agreement is given by each Pledgor in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties to secure the payment and
performance of all of the Obligations. 

 F. It is a condition to the obligations of the Lenders to make the Loans under the Credit Agreement and a
condition to the Issuing Lender issuing Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement that each Pledgor execute and deliver the applicable Credit Documents, including this Agreement. 
  
 A G R E E M E N T : 
  
 NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Pledgor and the Administrative Agent hereby agree as follows: 
  
 ARTICLE I 
  
 DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION 
  
 SECTION 1.1. Definitions. 
  
 (a) Unless otherwise defined herein or in the Credit Agreement, capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the UCC shall have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC. 
  
 (b) Terms used but not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Credit Agreement shall have the meanings given to
them in the Credit Agreement. 
  
 (c) The following terms shall
have the following meanings: 
  
 “Additional Pledged
Interests” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, (i) all options, warrants, rights, agreements, additional membership, partnership or other equity interests of whatever class of any issuer of Initial Pledged Interests or
any interest in any such issuer, together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such Pledgor relating to such interests in each such issuer or under any Organizational Document of any such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and
agreements representing such membership, partnership or other interests and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such membership, partnership or other equity interests from time
to time acquired by such Pledgor in any manner and (ii) all membership, partnership or other equity interests, as applicable, of each limited liability company, partnership or other entity (other than a corporation) hereafter acquired or formed by
such Pledgor and all options, warrants, rights, agreements, additional membership, partnership or other equity interests of whatever class of such limited liability company, partnership or other entity, together with all rights, privileges,
authority and powers of such Pledgor relating to such interests or under any Organizational Document of any such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and agreements representing such membership, partnership or other equity interests and any and
all interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such membership, partnership or other interests, from time to time acquired by such Pledgor in any manner. 
  

 -2- 

 “Additional Pledged Shares” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, (i)
all options, warrants, rights, agreements, additional shares of capital stock of whatever class of any issuer of the Initial Pledged Shares or any other equity interest in any such issuer, together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers
of such Pledgor relating to such interests issued by any such issuer under any Organizational Document of any such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and agreements representing such interests and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the
entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such interests, from time to time acquired by such Pledgor in any manner and (ii) all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each corporation hereafter acquired or
formed by such Pledgor and all options, warrants, rights, agreements or additional shares of capital stock of whatever class of such corporation, together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such Pledgor relating to such shares or
under any Organizational Document of such corporation, and the certificates, instruments and agreements representing such shares and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such
shares, from time to time acquired by such Pledgor in any manner. 
  
 “Additional Subsidiary Guarantors” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Administrative Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Bailee Letter” shall be
an agreement in form substantially similar to Exhibit 9 annexed hereto. 
  
 “Borrower” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Claims” shall mean any and all property and other taxes, assessments and special assessments, levies, fees and all governmental charges
imposed upon or assessed against, and landlords’, carriers’, mechanics’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, laborers’, materialmen’s, suppliers’ and warehousemen’s Liens and other claims arising by operation of law
against, all or any portion of the Pledged Collateral. 
  
 “Collateral Account” shall mean a collateral account or sub-account established and maintained in accordance with the provisions of subsection 12.1 of the Credit Agreement and all property from time to time on
deposit in the Collateral Account. 
  

 -3- 

 “Commercial Motor Vehicles”: motor vehicles used primarily for commercial purposes
governed by the Interstate Commerce Commission. 
  
 “Commodity Account Control Agreement” shall mean a commodity account control agreement in a form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 
  
 “Controlled Account” shall mean that each Deposit Account owned or established by the Borrower in the name
of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors denoted as a “Controlled Account” on Schedule 16 to the Perfection Certificate, or any substitute or replacement thereof established in accordance with the provisions of Section
3.4(b). 
  
 “Contested Liens” shall mean,
collectively, any Liens meeting the Contested Collateral Liens Requirement definition in the Credit Agreement. 
  
 “Contracts” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all sale, service, performance, equipment or property lease
contracts, agreements and grants and all other contracts, agreements or grants (in each case, whether written or oral, or third party or intercompany), between such Pledgor and third parties, and all assignments, amendments, restatements,
supplements, extensions, renewals, replacements or modifications thereof. 
  
 “Control” shall mean (i) in the case of each Deposit Account, “control,” as such term is defined in Section 9-104 of the UCC, and (ii) in the case of any Security Entitlement,
“control,” as such term is defined in Section 8-106 of the UCC and (iii) in the case of any Commodity Contract, “control,” as such term is defined in Section 9-106 of the UCC. 
  
 “Control Agreements” shall mean, collectively, the Deposit
Account Control Agreement, the Securities Account Control Agreement and the Commodity Account Control Agreement. 
  
 “Copyright Security Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 6. 
  
 “Copyrights” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each
Pledgor, all copyrights (whether statutory or common law, whether established or registered in the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished) and
all copyright registrations and applications made by such Pledgor, in each case, whether now owned or hereafter created or acquired by or assigned to such Pledgor, together with any and all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with
respect to such Pledgor’s use of such copyrights, (ii) reissues, renewals, continuations and extensions thereof, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable with respect thereto, including
damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof. 
  

 -4- 

 “Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Recital A
hereof. 
  
 “Deposit Account Control Agreement”
shall mean an agreement substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 5 or such other form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 
  
 “Deposit Accounts” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, (i) all “deposit
accounts” as such term is defined in the UCC and in any event shall include the Collateral Account and all accounts and sub-accounts relating to any of the foregoing account[s] and (ii) all cash, funds, checks, notes and instruments from time
to time on deposit in any of the accounts or sub-accounts described in clause (i) of this definition. 
  
 “Distributions” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all dividends, cash, options, warrants, rights, instruments,
distributions, returns of capital or principal, income, interest, profits and other property, interests (debt or equity) or proceeds, including as a result of a split, revision, reclassification or other like change of the Pledged Securities, from
time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed to such Pledgor in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes. 
  
 “Excluded Property” shall mean Special Property other than the following: 
  
 (a) the right to receive any payment of money (including
Accounts, General Intangibles and Payment Intangibles) or any other rights referred to in Section 9-406(f), 9-407(a), 9-408(a) or 9-409(a) of the UCC to the extent that such sections of the UCC are effective to limit the prohibitions or requirements
which make such property “Special Property”; and 
  
 (b) unless prohibited by Law, any Proceeds, substitutions or replacements of any Special Property (unless such Proceeds, substitutions or replacements would constitute Special Property). 
  
 “General Intangibles” shall mean, collectively, with respect
to each Pledgor, all “general intangibles,” as such term is defined in the UCC, of such Pledgor and, in any event, shall include (i) all of such Pledgor’s rights, title and interest in, to and under all insurance policies and
Contracts, (ii) all know-how and warranties relating to any of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property, (iii) any and all other rights, claims, choses-in-action and causes of action of such Pledgor against any other person and the benefits
of any and all collateral or other security given by any other person in connection therewith, (iv) all guarantees, endorsements and indemnifications on, or of, any of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property, (v) all lists, books, records,
correspondence, ledgers, printouts, files (whether in printed form or stored electronically), tapes and other papers or materials containing information relating to any of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property, including all customer or
tenant lists, identification 
  

 -5- 

 of suppliers, data, plans, blueprints, specifications, designs, drawings, appraisals, recorded knowledge, surveys,
studies, engineering reports, test reports, manuals, standards, processing standards, performance standards, catalogs, research data, computer and automatic machinery software and programs and the like, field repair data, accounting information
pertaining to such Pledgor’s operations or any of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property and all media in which or on which any of the information or knowledge or data or records may be recorded or stored and all computer programs
used for the compilation or printout of such information, knowledge, records or data, (vi) all licenses, consents, permits, variances, certifications, authorizations and approvals (including, without limitation, all permits or licenses granted by
the Federal Communications Commission), however characterized, of any Governmental Authority (or any person acting on behalf of a Governmental Authority) now or hereafter acquired or held by such Pledgor pertaining to operations now or hereafter
conducted by such Pledgor or any of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property including building permits, certificates of occupancy, environmental certificates, industrial permits or licenses and certificates of operation and (vii) all rights
to reserves, deferred payments, deposits, refunds, indemnification of claims to the extent the foregoing relate to any Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property and claims for tax or other refunds against any Governmental Authority relating to
any Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property. 
  
 “Goodwill” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, the goodwill of such Pledgor connected with such Pledgor’s business including (i) all goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized by any
Trademark or Trademark License in which such Pledgor has any interest, (ii) all know-how, trade secrets, customer and supplier lists, proprietary information, inventions, methods, procedures, formulae, descriptions, compositions, technical data,
drawings, specifications, name plates, catalogs, confidential information and the right to limit the use or disclosure thereof by any person, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans and proposals, consulting agreements,
engineering contracts and such other assets which relate to such goodwill and (iii) all product lines of such Pledgor’s business. 
  
 “Guarantors” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Holdings” shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in
the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Initial Pledged
Interests” shall mean, with respect to each Pledgor, all membership, partnership or other equity interests (other than in a corporation), as applicable, of each issuer described in Schedule 11 annexed to the Perfection Certificate,
together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such Pledgor in and to each such issuer or under any Organizational Document of each such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and agreements representing such membership,
partnership or other interests and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such membership, partnership or other interests. 
  

 -6- 

 “Initial Pledged Shares” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each issuer that is a corporation described in Schedule 11 annexed to the Perfection Certificate together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such Pledgor relating to such
interests in each such issuer or under any Organizational Document of each such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and agreements representing such shares of capital stock and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books
of any financial intermediary pertaining to the Initial Pledged Shares. 
  
 “Instruments” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all “instruments,” as such term is defined in Article 9, rather than Article 3, of the UCC, and shall include all promissory notes, drafts,
bills of exchange or acceptances. 
  
 “Intellectual
Property Collateral” shall mean, collectively, the Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights, Licenses and Goodwill. 
  
 “Intercompany Notes” shall mean, with respect to each Pledgor, all intercompany notes, described in Schedule 12 annexed to the
Perfection Certificate and intercompany notes hereafter acquired by such Pledgor and all certificates, instruments or agreements evidencing such intercompany notes, and all assignments, amendments, restatements, supplements, extensions, renewals,
replacements or modifications thereof to the extent permitted pursuant to the terms hereof. 
  
 “Investment Property” shall mean a security, whether certificated or uncertificated, Security Entitlement, Securities Account, Commodity Contract or Commodity Account, excluding, however, the
Securities Collateral. 
  
 “Joinder Agreement”
shall mean an agreement substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 3. 
  
 “Landlord Lien Waiver” shall mean a Landlord Lien Waiver, substantially in the form of Exhibit K to the Credit Agreement, or such other form as may reasonably be acceptable to the
Administrative Agent. 
  
 “Lenders” shall have
the meaning assigned to such term in Recital A hereof. 
  
 “Licenses” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all license and distribution agreements with, and covenants not to sue, any other party with respect to any Patent, Trademark or Copyright or any other
patent, trademark or copyright, whether such Pledgor is a licensor or licensee, distributor or distributee under any such license or distribution agreement, together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions, supplements and continuations thereof,
(ii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or violations thereof, (iii) rights to sue
for past, present and future infringements or violations thereof and (iv) other rights to use, exploit or practice any or all of the Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights or any other patent, trademark or copyright. 
  

 -7- 

 “Maximum Amount” shall mean, with respect to any Deposit Account other than the
Controlled Account, $25,000 at any one time and, with respect to all Deposit Accounts other than the Controlled Account, $100,000 in the aggregate at any one time. 
  
 “Merger Document Rights” shall mean, with respect to each Pledgor, collectively, all of such Pledgor’s
rights, title and interest in, to and under the Merger Documentation, including (i) all rights and remedies relating to monetary damages, including indemnification rights and remedies, and claims for damages or other relief pursuant to or in respect
of the Merger Documentation, (ii) all rights and remedies relating to monetary damages, including indemnification rights and remedies, and claims for monetary damages under or in respect of the agreements, documents and instruments referred to in
the Merger Documentation or related thereto and (iii) all proceeds, collections, recoveries and rights of subrogation with respect to the foregoing. 
  
 “Mortgaged Property” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in any Mortgages. 
  
 “Obligations” shall mean (a) obligations of Borrower and the
other Credit Parties from time to time arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership
or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be
made by Borrower and the other Credit Parties under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of L/C Obligations, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all
other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership
or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of Borrower and the other Credit Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants,
agreements, obligations and liabilities of Borrower and the other Credit Parties under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of Borrower and the other Credit
Parties under any Interest Rate Agreements relating to the Loans entered into with any counterparty that was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Interest Rate Agreement was entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and
performance of all obligations in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any Lender, any Affiliate of a Lender or the Administrative Agent arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any
automated clearinghouse transfer of funds. 
  

 -8- 

 “Organizational Documents” shall mean, with respect to any person, (i) in the case of
any corporation, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar documents) of such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the certificate of formation and operating agreement (or similar documents) of such person, (iii)
in the case of any limited partnership, the certificate of formation and limited partnership agreement (or similar documents) of such person, (iv) in the case of any general partnership, the partnership agreement (or similar document) of such person
and (v) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing. 
  
 “Patent Security Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 7. 
  
 “Patents” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all patents issued or assigned to and all patent applications and
registrations made by such Pledgor (whether established or registered or recorded in the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof), together with any and all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with
respect to such Pledgor’s use of any patents, (ii) inventions and improvements described and claimed therein, (iii) reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions and continuations-in-part thereof, (iv) income, fees, royalties,
damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (v) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (vi)
rights to sue for past, present or future infringements thereof. 
  
 “Perfection Certificate” shall mean that certain perfection certificate dated the date hereof, executed and delivered by each Pledgor in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and each
other Perfection Certificate (which shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) executed and delivered by the applicable Guarantor in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of each Joinder Agreement executed in accordance with Section 3.5 hereof, in each case, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time
in accordance with the Credit Agreement. 
  
 “Permitted
Collateral Liens” means (i) Contested Liens, (ii) the Liens described in subsection 8.2 of the Credit Agreement other than clauses (f) and (g) thereof and (iii) in the case any Mortgaged Property, Permitted Encumbrances. 

 
 “Pledge Amendment” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 5.1 hereof. 
  
 “Pledged
Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.1 hereof. 
  

 -9- 

 “Pledged Interests” shall mean, collectively, the Initial Pledged Interests and the
Additional Pledged Interests; provided, however, that to the extent applicable, Pledged Interests shall not include any interest which is not required to be pledged pursuant to subsection 7.9(b) or (c) of the Credit
Agreement. 
  
 “Pledged Securities” shall mean,
collectively, the Pledged Interests, the Pledged Shares and the Successor Interests. 
  
 “Pledged Shares” shall mean, collectively, the Initial Pledged Shares and the Additional Pledged Shares; provided, however, that Pledged Shares shall not include any shares which are not
required to be pledged pursuant to subsection 7.9(b) or (c) of the Credit Agreement. 
  
 “Pledgor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble hereof. 
  
 “Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, the
Administrative Agent, each other Agent, the Lenders and each party to an Interest Rate Agreement relating to the Loans if at the date of entering into such Interest Rate Agreement such person was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender and such person
executes and delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such person (i) appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Credit
Documents and (ii) agrees to be bound by the provisions of subsection 12.3 of the Credit Agreement. 
  
 “Securities Account Control Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 4 or such other
form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 
  
 “Securities Collateral” shall mean, collectively, the Pledged Securities, the Intercompany Notes and the Distributions. 
  
 “Special Property” shall mean: 
  
 (a) any permit, lease, license, interest, franchise, power, authority or right held by any Pledgor if and to the extent the creation by
such Pledgor of a security interest therein is validly prohibited by or constitutes or would result in the ultimate abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability (in all material respects) of such lease, license, interest, permit, franchise, power,
authority or right or the valid termination of or a default under the instrument or agreement by which such lease, license, interest, permit, franchise, power, authority or right is governed; 
  
 (b) any permit, lease, license (including any License) or
Patent, Trademark, Copyright or Goodwill held by any Pledgor if and to the extent that any Requirement of Law applicable thereto prohibits the creation of a security interest therein; and 
  

 -10- 

 (c) Equipment owned by any Pledgor on the date hereof or hereafter acquired that is
subject to a Lien securing Purchase Money Indebtedness or any Finance Lease permitted to be incurred pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement if and to the extent (i) the contract or other agreement in which such Lien is granted (or the
documentation providing for such Purchase Money Indebtedness or Finance Lease) prohibits the creation of any other Lien on such Equipment or (ii) the creation of any other Lien on such Equipment constitutes or would result in the unenforceability of
such contract or agreement or the termination of or a default under such contract or agreement; 
  
 provided, however, that in each case described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of this definition, such property shall constitute “Special Property” only to the extent and for so long as the
restrictions and/or conditions set forth in clause (a), (b) or (c) with respect to such permit, lease, license, interest, franchise, power, authority, right, Patent, Trademark, Copyright, Goodwill, contract or other agreement or Requirement of Law
applicable thereto is and remain effective or satisfied and, upon the failure of any of such restriction and/or condition to remain effective or satisfied (howsoever occurring), such property shall cease to constitute “Special Property.”

  
 “Successor Interests” shall mean,
collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all shares of each class of the capital stock of the successor corporation or interests or certificates of the successor limited liability company, partnership or other entity owned by such Pledgor (unless
such successor is such Pledgor itself) formed by or resulting from any consolidation or merger in which any person listed in Schedule 1(a) annexed to the Perfection Certificate is not the surviving entity; provided, however,
that to the extent applicable, Successor Interest shall not include any shares or interests which are not required to be pledged pursuant to subsection 7.9(b) or (c) of the Credit Agreement. 
  
 “Trademark Security Agreement” shall mean an agreement
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 8. 
  
 “Trademarks” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all trademarks (including service marks), slogans, logos, certification marks, trade dress, uniform resource locations (URL’s), domain names,
corporate names and trade names, whether registered or unregistered, owned by or assigned to such Pledgor and all registrations and applications for the foregoing (whether statutory or common law and whether established or registered in the United
States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof), together with any and all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such Pledgor’s use of any trademarks, (ii) reissues, continuations, extensions
and renewals thereof, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto, including damages, claims and payments for past, present or future infringements thereof, (iv) rights
corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present and future infringements thereof. 
  

 -11- 

 “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York;
provided, however, that if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection or priority of the Administrative Agent’s and the Secured Parties’ security interest in any item or portion of the
Pledged Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of
the provisions hereof relating to such attachment, perfection or priority and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions. 
  
 SECTION 1.2. Interpretation. The rules of interpretation specified in the Credit Agreement (including subsection 1.2 thereof) shall be
applicable to this Agreement. 
  
 SECTION 1.3. Resolution of
Drafting Ambiguities. Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that it was represented by counsel in connection with the execution and delivery hereof, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the preparation and negotiation hereof and
that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party (i.e., the Administrative Agent) shall not be employed in the interpretation hereof. 
  
 SECTION 1.4. Perfection Certificate. The Administrative Agent and each
Secured Party agree that the Perfection Certificate and all descriptions of Pledged Collateral, schedules, amendments and supplements thereto are and shall at all times remain a part of this Agreement. 
  
 ARTICLE II 
  
 GRANT OF SECURITY AND SECURED OBLIGATIONS 
  
 SECTION 2.1. Grant of Security Interest. As collateral security for the payment and performance in full of all the
Obligations, each Pledgor hereby pledges and grants to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a lien on and security interest in and to all of the right, title and interest of such Pledgor in, to and under the following
property, wherever located, whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired from time to time (collectively, the “Pledged Collateral”): 
  

	 	(i)	all Accounts; 

  

	 	(ii)	all Equipment (including, without limitation, Commercial Motor Vehicles), Goods, Inventory and Fixtures; 

  

	 	(iii)	all Documents, Instruments and Chattel Paper; 

  

 -12- 

	 	(iv)	all Letters of Credit; 

  

	 	(v)	all Securities Collateral; 

  

	 	(vi)	all Collateral Accounts; 

  

	 	(vii)	all Investment Property; 

  

	 	(viii)	all Intellectual Property Collateral; 

  

	 	(ix)	the Commercial Tort Claims described on Schedule 14 to the Perfection Certificate; 

  

	 	(x)	all General Intangibles; 

  

	 	(xi)	all Deposit Accounts; 

  

	 	(xii)	all Acquisition Documentation and Acquisition Document Rights; 

  

	 	(xiii)	all Supporting Obligations; and 

  

	 	(xiv)	to the extent not covered by clauses (i) through (xiii) of this sentence, all other personal property of such Pledgor, whether tangible or intangible and all Proceeds and products
of each of the foregoing and all Accessions to, substitutions and replacements for, and rents, profits and products of, each of the foregoing, any and all Proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guaranty payable to such Pledgor from time
to time with respect to any of the foregoing. 

  
 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in clauses (i) through (xiv) above, the security interest created by this Agreement shall not extend to, and the term “Pledged Collateral” shall not include, any Excluded Property
and (i) the Pledgors shall from time to time at the request of the Administrative Agent give written notice to the Administrative Agent identifying in reasonable detail the Special Property (and stating in such notice that such Special Property
constitutes “Excluded Property”) and shall provide to the Administrative Agent such other information regarding the Special Property as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request and (ii) from and after the Closing Date, no Pledgor
shall permit to become effective in any document creating, governing or providing for any permit, lease or license, a provision that would prohibit the creation of a Lien on such permit, lease or license in favor of the Administrative Agent unless
such Pledgor believes, in its reasonable judgment, that such prohibition is usual and customary in transactions of such type. 
  
 SECTION 2.2. Filings. (a) Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent at any time and from time to time to file in any
relevant jurisdiction any 
  

 -13- 

 initial financing statements (including fixture filings) and amendments thereto that contain the information required by
Article 9 of the UCC of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment relating to the Pledged Collateral, including (i) whether such Pledgor is an organization, the type of organization and any organizational
identification number issued to such Pledgor, (ii) any financing or continuation statements or other documents without the signature of such Pledgor where permitted by law, including the filing of a financing statement describing the Pledged
Collateral as “all assets in which the Pledgor now owns or hereafter acquires rights” and (iii) in the case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing or covering Pledged Collateral constituting minerals or the like to be extracted
or timber to be cut, a sufficient description of the real property to which such Pledged Collateral relates. Each Pledgor agrees to provide all information described in the immediately preceding sentence to the Administrative Agent promptly upon
request. 
  
 (b) Each Pledgor hereby ratifies its authorization
for the Administrative Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto relating to the Pledged Collateral if filed prior to the date hereof. 
  
 (c) Each Pledgor hereby further authorizes the Administrative Agent to file
filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar office in any other country), including this Agreement, the Copyright Security Agreement, the Patent Security
Agreement and the Trademark Security Agreement, or other documents for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the security interest granted by such Pledgor hereunder, without the signature of such Pledgor, and
naming such Pledgor, as debtor, and the Administrative Agent, as secured party; provided, however, that the Collateral Agent shall only file this Agreement or a short form hereof with the United States Patent and Trademark Office if
the Collateral Agent (i) includes the United States Patent and Trademark Office’s “Recordation Form Cover Sheet” as part of such filing, completes such cover sheet, and indicates on such cover sheet that the nature of the conveyance
is a “Security Agreement” and (ii) provides such Pledgor with copies of such filing. 
  
 ARTICLE III 
  
 PERFECTION;
SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER ASSURANCES; 
 USE OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL 
  
 SECTION 3.1. Delivery of Certificated Securities Collateral. Each Pledgor represents and warrants that all
certificates, agreements or instruments representing or evidencing the Securities Collateral in existence on the date hereof have been delivered to the Administrative Agent in suitable form for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly executed
instruments of transfer or assignment in blank and that the Administrative Agent has a perfected first priority security interest therein. Each Pledgor hereby agrees that all certificates, agreements or 
  

 -14- 

 instruments representing or evidencing Securities Collateral acquired by such Pledgor after the date hereof shall
promptly (and in any event within 30 days) upon receipt thereof by such Pledgor be delivered to and held by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto. All certificated Securities Collateral shall be in suitable form for transfer by
delivery or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall have the right, at any time upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to endorse, assign or otherwise transfer to or to register in the name of the Administrative Agent or any of its nominees or endorse for negotiation any or all of the Securities
Collateral, without any indication that such Securities Collateral is subject to the security interest hereunder. In addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall have the right at
any time to exchange certificates representing or evidencing Securities Collateral for certificates of smaller or larger denominations. 
  
 SECTION 3.2. Perfection of Uncertificated Securities Collateral. Each Pledgor represents and warrants that the Administrative Agent has a perfected
first priority security interest in all uncertificated Pledged Securities pledged by it hereunder that is in existence on the date hereof. Each Pledgor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Securities are at any time not evidenced by certificates
of ownership, then each applicable Pledgor shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law (i) if necessary to perfect a first priority security interest in such Pledged Securities, cause such pledge to be recorded on the equityholder register or
the books of the issuer, cause the issuer (if controlled by such Pledgor or otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the issuer) to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an acknowledgment of the pledge of such Pledged
Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 annexed hereto, execute any customary pledge forms or other documents necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the Administrative Agent the right to transfer such Pledged
Securities under the terms hereof and, upon the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request, provide to the Administrative Agent an opinion of counsel, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, confirming such
pledge and perfection thereof and (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Pledged Securities to become certificated and delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.1. 
  
 SECTION 3.3. Financing Statements and Other Filings; Maintenance of
Perfected Security Interest. Each Pledgor represents and warrants that all filings necessary to perfect the security interest granted by it to the Administrative Agent in respect of the Pledged Collateral (to the extent such Pledged Collateral
may be perfected under Applicable Law by filing) have been delivered to the Administrative Agent in completed and, to the extent necessary or appropriate, duly executed form for filing in each governmental, municipal or other office specified in
Schedule 7 annexed to the Perfection Certificate. Each Pledgor agrees that at the sole cost and expense of the Pledgors, (i) such Pledgor will maintain the security interest created by this Agreement in the Pledged Collateral as a perfected
first priority security interest and shall defend such security interest against the claims and demands of all persons except Permitted Collateral Liens, (ii) such Pledgor shall furnish to the Administrative Agent from time to time statements

  

 -15- 

 and schedules further identifying and describing the Pledged Collateral and such other reports in connection with the
Pledged Collateral as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail and (iii) at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, such Pledgor shall promptly and duly execute and
deliver, and file and have recorded, such further instruments and documents and take such further action as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and the rights
and powers herein granted, including the filing of any financing statements, continuation statements and other documents (including this Agreement) under the UCC (or other similar laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the security
interest created hereby and the execution and delivery of Control Agreements, all in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and in such offices (including the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States
Copyright Office) wherever required by law to perfect (to the extent such Pledged Collateral may be so perfected under Applicable Law), continue and maintain a valid, enforceable, first priority security interest in the Pledged Collateral as
provided herein and to preserve the other rights and interests granted to the Administrative Agent hereunder, as against third parties, with respect to the Pledged Collateral; provided that so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, this Section 3.3 shall not be construed to restrict any Pledgor from abandoning or failing to pursue or enforce any Intellectual Property Collateral or registrations or applications therefor, which actions or inactions are taken
in such Pledgor’s commercially reasonable discretion and would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the value of such Intellectual Property Collateral. 
  
 SECTION 3.4. Other Actions. In order to further insure the attachment, perfection and priority of, and the ability of
the Administrative Agent to enforce, the Administrative Agent’s security interest in the Pledged Collateral, each Pledgor represents and warrants (as to itself) as follows and agrees, in each case at such Pledgor’s own expense, to take the
following actions with respect to the following Pledged Collateral: 
  
 (a) Instruments and Tangible Chattel Paper. (i) No amounts payable under or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral are evidenced by any Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper other than such Instruments
and Tangible Chattel Paper listed in Schedule 12 annexed to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) each Instrument and each item of Tangible Chattel Paper listed in Schedule 12 annexed to the Perfection Certificate has been properly
endorsed, assigned and delivered to the Administrative Agent, accompanied by instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank. If any amount then payable under or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral shall be evidenced by any
Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper, and such amount, together with all amounts payable evidenced by any instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper not previously delivered to the Administrative Agent exceeds $500,000 in the aggregate for all Pledgors,
the Pledgor acquiring such Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper shall promptly and in any event within 30 days endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed
in blank as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify; provided, however, that so long as 
  

 -16- 

 no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall promptly return such
Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper to such Pledgor from time to time, to the extent necessary for collection in the ordinary course of such Pledgor’s business. 
  
 (b) Deposit Accounts. (i) As of the date hereof, each Pledgor has neither opened nor maintains any
Deposit Accounts other than the accounts listed in Schedule 16 annexed to the Perfection Certificate (the “Existing Accounts”) and (ii) upon entering into a valid Control Agreement with respect to the Deposit Accounts listed
on Schedule 16 annexed to the Perfection Certificate denoted as the Controlled Accounts, the Administrative Agent will have a perfected first priority security interest in such Controlled Accounts by Control. Each Pledgor agrees that it shall
(i) deposit all amounts collected in the ordinary course of its business into the Existing Accounts, (ii) sweep all such amounts (other than amounts up to the Maximum Amount) into a Controlled Account every day and (iii) maintain and operate the
Controlled Accounts and no other Deposit Account serving the function of the Controlled Accounts into which amounts collected in the ordinary course of business are swept. No Pledgor shall hereafter establish and maintain any Deposit Account with
respect to which such Pledgor may be required to enter into a Control Agreement under the Credit Agreement unless (1) the applicable Pledgor shall have given the Administrative Agent 30 days’ prior written notice of its intention to establish
such new Deposit Account with a Bank, (2) such Bank shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and (3) such Bank and such Pledgor, upon the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request, shall have duly executed and delivered to the
Administrative Agent a Deposit Account Control Agreement (or an amendment to an existing Deposit Account Control Agreement) with respect to such Deposit Account. Each Pledgor agrees that at the time it establishes any additional Deposit Accounts,
upon the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request, it shall enter into a duly authorized, executed and delivered Deposit Account Control Agreement (or an amendment to an existing Deposit Account Control Agreement) with respect to such Deposit
Account. The Administrative Agent agrees with each Pledgor that the Administrative Agent shall not give any instructions directing the disposition of funds from time to time credited to any Deposit Account or withhold any withdrawal rights from such
Pledgor with respect to funds from time to time credited to any Deposit Account unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. The provisions of this Section 3.4(b) shall not apply to the Collateral Account or to any other Deposit
Accounts for which the Administrative Agent is the Bank. No Pledgor shall grant Control of any Deposit Account to any person other than the Administrative Agent. 
  
 (c) Investment Property. (i) As of the date hereof, each Pledgor (1) has no Securities Accounts or
Commodity Accounts and (2) does not hold, own or have any interest in any certificated securities or uncertificated securities other than those constituting Pledged Securities and those maintained in Securities Accounts or Commodity Accounts listed
in Schedule 16 annexed to the Perfection Certificate. 
  

 -17- 

 (ii) If any Pledgor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated securities
constituting Investment Property and having a value in excess of $400,000, such Pledgor shall promptly, and in any event within 30 days of acquiring such security, (a) endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, accompanied by
such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (b) deliver such securities into a Securities Account with respect to which a Control Agreement is in
effect in favor of the Administrative Agent. If any securities now or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor constituting Investment Property and having a value in excess of $400,000 are uncertificated and are issued to such Pledgor or its nominee
directly by the issuer thereof, such Pledgor shall promptly, and in any event within 30 days of acquiring such security, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, either (a) cause the issuer to agree to comply with instructions from the Administrative Agent as to such securities, without further consent of any Pledgor or such nominee, (b) cause a Security Entitlement with respect to such
uncertificated security to be held in a Securities Account with respect to which the Administrative Agent has Control or (c) arrange for the Administrative Agent to become the registered owner of the securities. Pledgor shall not hereafter establish
and maintain any Securities Account or Commodity Account with any Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary unless (1) the applicable Pledgor shall have given the Administrative Agent 30 days’ prior written notice of its intention to
establish such new Securities Account or Commodity Account with such Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary, (2) such Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and (3)
such Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary, as the case may be, and such Pledgor shall have duly executed and delivered a Control Agreement with respect to such Securities Account or Commodity Account, as the case may be. Each Pledgor
shall accept any cash and Investment Property in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and within one (1) Business Day of actual receipt thereof, deposit any cash or Investment Property and any new securities, instruments, documents or
other property received by reason of ownership of the Investment Property (other than payments of a kind described in Section 7.4 hereof) received by it into a Controlled Account. The Administrative Agent agrees with each Pledgor that the
Administrative Agent shall not give any Entitlement Orders or instructions or directions to any issuer of uncertificated securities, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any
withdrawal or dealing rights by such Pledgor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights would occur. The provisions of this Section 3.4(c) shall not apply
to any Financial Assets credited to a Securities Account for which the Administrative Agent is the Securities Intermediary. No Pledgor shall grant control over any Investment Property to any person other than the Administrative Agent. 
  

 -18- 

 (iii) As between the Administrative Agent and the Pledgors, the Pledgors shall bear the
investment risk with respect to the Investment Property and Pledged Securities, and the risk of loss of, damage to, or the destruction of the Investment Property and Pledged Securities, whether in the possession of, or maintained as a security
entitlement or deposit by, or subject to the control of, the Administrative Agent, a Securities Intermediary, Commodity Intermediary, any Pledgor or any other person; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section
3.4(c) shall release or relieve any Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary of its duties and obligations to the Pledgors or any other person under any Control Agreement or under applicable law. Each Pledgor shall promptly pay all
Claims and fees of whatever kind or nature with respect to the Investment Property and Pledged Securities pledged by it under this Agreement. In the event any Pledgor shall fail to make such payment contemplated in the immediately preceding
sentence, the Administrative Agent may do so for the account of such Pledgor and the Pledgors shall promptly reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent from all costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent under this Section
3.4(c) in accordance with subsection 11.5 of the Credit Agreement. 
  
 (d) Electronic Chattel Paper and Transferable Records. If any amount, individually or in the aggregate, in excess of $400,000 or payable under or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral is evidenced by
any Electronic Chattel Paper or any “transferable record” (as that term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in
effect in any relevant jurisdiction) other than such Electronic Chattel Paper and transferable records listed in Schedule 12 annexed to the Perfection Certificate, the Pledgor acquiring such Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record
shall promptly and in any event within 30 days of the acquisition thereof notify the Administrative Agent thereof and shall take such action as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to vest in the Administrative Agent control under UCC
Section 9-105 of such Electronic Chattel Paper or control under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in
such jurisdiction, of such transferable record. The requirement in the preceding sentence shall apply to the extent that such amount, together with all amounts payable evidenced by Electronic Chattel Paper or any transferable record in which the
Administrative Agent has not been vested control within the meaning of the statutes described in this sentence exceeds $500,000 in the aggregate for all Pledgors. The Administrative Agent agrees with such Pledgor that the Administrative Agent will
arrange, pursuant to procedures satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and so long as such procedures will not result in the Administrative Agent’s loss of control, for the Pledgor to make alterations to the Electronic Chattel Paper or
transferable record permitted under UCC Section 9-105 or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in control to
allow without loss of control, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur after taking into account any action by such Pledgor with respect to such Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record. 
  

 -19- 

 (e) Letter-of-Credit Rights. If any Pledgor is at any time a beneficiary under a
Letter of Credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such Pledgor, other than a Letter of Credit issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement, such Pledgor shall promptly and in any event within 30 days of becoming a beneficiary thereunder notify the
Administrative Agent thereof and such Pledgor shall, at the request of the Administrative Agent, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, either (i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer
of such Letter of Credit to consent to an assignment to the Administrative Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under the Letter of Credit or (ii) arrange for the Administrative Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of such Letter of Credit,
with the Administrative Agent agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the Letter of Credit are to be applied as provided in the Credit Agreement. The actions in the preceding sentence shall be taken to the extent that the
amount under such Letter of Credit, together with all amounts under Letters of Credit for which the actions described above in clause (i) and (ii) have not been taken, exceeds $500,000 in the aggregate for all Pledgors. 
  
 (f) Commercial Tort Claims. As of the date hereof
each Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that it holds no Commercial Tort Claims other than those listed in Schedule 15 annexed to the Perfection Certificate. If any Pledgor shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim having
a value together with all other Commercial Tort Claims of all Pledgors in which the Administrative Agent does not have a security interest in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate, such Pledgor shall promptly and in any event within 30 days of
acquiring such commercial tort claim notify the Administrative Agent in writing signed by such Pledgor of the brief details thereof and grant to the Administrative Agent in such writing a security interest therein and in the Proceeds thereof, all
upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 
  
 (g) Landlord Lien Waiver/Bailee Letters. No Pledgor has any Real Property leasehold interests other than as set forth on Schedule
5.13 (under the heading “Leased Properties”) to the Credit Agreement. Each Pledgor has secured with respect to each location set forth in Schedule 5.13 (under the heading “Leased Properties”) to the Credit Agreement, where
such Pledgor maintains Pledged Collateral, a Bailee Letter and/or Landlord Lien Waiver, as applicable, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Bailee Letter, Landlord Access Agreement and/or landlord’s lien waiver, as
applicable, from all such bailees and landlords, as applicable, who from time to time have possession of Pledged Collateral in the ordinary course of such Pledgor’s business and if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent. A waiver of
bailee’s lien shall not be required if the value of the Pledged Collateral held by such bailee is less then $10,000, provided that the aggregate value of the Pledged Collateral held by all bailees who have not delivered a Bailee Letter is less
than $200,000 in the aggregate. 
  

 -20- 

 (h) Commercial Motor Vehicles. The Pledgors have no Commercial Motor Vehicles
valued over $50,000 other than those listed on Schedule 18 annexed to the Perfection Certificate. Each Pledgor has delivered to the Administrative Agent originals of the certificates of title or ownership for the motor vehicles (and any other
Equipment covered by Certificates of Title or ownership) owned by it as of the date hereof with the Administrative Agent listed as lienholder therein for any such motor vehicle (or any such other Equipment) valued at over $50,000. Each Pledgor shall
within 30 days of acquiring original certificates deliver to the Administrative Agent originals of the certificates of title or ownership for any Commercial Motor Vehicles (and any other Equipment covered by Certificates of Title or ownership)
acquired by such Pledgor after the date hereof with the Administrative Agent listed as lienholder therein to the extent valued at over $50,000. 
  
 SECTION 3.5. Joinder of Additional Subsidiary Guarantors. The Pledgors shall cause each Subsidiary of the Borrower which, from time to time, after
the date hereof shall be required to pledge any assets to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to the Credit Agreement, (a) to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent (i) a Joinder Agreement substantially
in the form of Exhibit 3 annexed hereto within thirty (30) Business Days after the date on which it was acquired or created and (ii) a Perfection Certificate, in each case, within thirty (30) Business Days after the date on which it was
acquired or created or (b) in the case of a Subsidiary organized outside of the United States required to pledge any assets to the Administrative Agent, execute and deliver such documentation as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request and,
in each case, upon such execution and delivery, such Subsidiary shall constitute a “Guarantor” and a “Pledgor” for all purposes hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Guarantor and Pledgor herein.
The execution and delivery of such Joinder Agreement shall not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Guarantor
and Pledgor as a party to this Agreement. 
  
 SECTION 3.6.
Supplements; Further Assurances. Each Pledgor shall take such further actions, and execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such additional assignments, agreements, supplements, powers and instruments, as the Administrative Agent may
in its reasonable judgment deem necessary, wherever required by law, in order to perfect, preserve and protect the security interest in the Pledged Collateral as provided herein and the rights and interests granted to the Administrative Agent
hereunder, to carry into effect the purposes hereof or better to assure and confirm unto the Administrative Agent the Pledged Collateral or permit the Administrative Agent to exercise and enforce its rights, powers and remedies hereunder with
respect to any Pledged Collateral. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Pledgor shall make, execute, endorse, acknowledge, file or refile and/or deliver to the Administrative Agent from time to time upon reasonable request such
lists, descriptions and designations of the Pledged Collateral, copies of warehouse receipts, receipts in the nature of warehouse receipts, 
  

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 bills of lading, documents of title, vouchers, invoices, schedules, confirmatory assignments, supplements, additional
security agreements, conveyances, financing statements, transfer endorsements, powers of attorney, certificates, reports and other assurances or instruments as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request. If an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may institute and maintain, in its own name or in the name of any Pledgor, such suits and proceedings as the Administrative Agent may be advised by counsel shall be necessary or expedient to prevent any
impairment of the security interest in or the perfection thereof in the Pledged Collateral. All of the foregoing shall be at the sole cost and expense of the Pledgors. 
  
 ARTICLE IV 
  
 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS 
  
 Each Pledgor represents, warrants and covenants as follows: 
  
 SECTION 4.1. Title. Except for the security interest granted to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to
this Agreement and Permitted Liens, such Pledgor owns (or has a License to, in the case of Intellectual Property) and, as to Pledged Collateral acquired by it from time to time after the date hereof, will own the rights in each item of Pledged
Collateral pledged by it hereunder free and clear of any and all Liens or claims of others other than Permitted Collateral Liens. Such Pledgor has not filed, nor authorized any third party to file a financing statement or other public notice with
respect to all or any part of the Pledged Collateral on file or of record in any public office, except such as have been filed in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement or as are permitted by the Credit Agreement or financing
statements or public notices relating to the termination statements listed on Schedule 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate. No person other than the Administrative Agent has control or possession of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral,
except as permitted by the Credit Agreement. 
  
 SECTION 4.2.
Validity of Security Interest. The security interest in and Lien on the Pledged Collateral granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties hereunder constitutes (a) a legal and valid security interest in all the
Pledged Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Obligations, and (b) subject to the filings and other actions described in Schedule 7 annexed to the Perfection Certificate, a perfected security interest in all the Pledged
Collateral. The security interest and Lien granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement in and on the Pledged Collateral will at all times constitute a perfected, continuing security interest
therein, subject only to clause (b) of the preceding sentence and Permitted Collateral Liens. 
  

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 SECTION 4.3. Defense of Claims; Transferability of Pledged Collateral. Each Pledgor shall, at its
own cost and expense, defend title to the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder and the security interest therein and Lien thereon granted to the Administrative Agent and the priority thereof against all claims and demands of all persons, at
its own cost and expense, at any time claiming any interest therein adverse to the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party other than Permitted Collateral Liens (other than Contested Liens). There is no agreement, and no Pledgor shall enter
into any agreement or take any other action, that would restrict the transferability of any of the Pledged Collateral or otherwise impair or conflict with such Pledgors’ obligations or the rights of the Administrative Agent hereunder.

  
 SECTION 4.4. Other Financing Statements. It has not
filed, nor authorized any third party to file (nor will there be any) valid or effective financing statement (or similar statement or instrument of registration under the law of any jurisdiction) covering or purporting to cover any interest of any
kind in the Pledged Collateral other than financing statements filed pursuant to this Agreement and other statements and instruments relating to Permitted Collateral Liens. So long as any of the Obligations remain unpaid, no Pledgor shall execute,
authorize or permit to be filed in any public office any financing statement (or similar statement or instrument of registration under the law of any jurisdiction) relating to any Pledged Collateral, except financing statements and other statements
and instruments filed or to be filed in respect of and covering the security interests granted by such Pledgor to the holder of the Permitted Collateral Liens. 
  

SECTION 4.5. Chief Executive Office; Change of Name; Jurisdiction of Organization. The Administrative Agent may rely on opinions of counsel as
to whether any or all UCC financing statements of the Pledgors need to be amended as a result of any of the changes described in subsection 7.12 of the Credit Agreement. If any Pledgor fails to provide information to the Administrative Agent
about such changes on a timely basis, the Administrative Agent shall not be liable or responsible to any party for any failure to maintain a perfected security interest in such Pledgor’s property constituting Pledged Collateral, for which the
Administrative Agent needed to have information relating to such changes. The Administrative Agent shall have no duty to inquire about such changes if any Pledgor does not inform the Administrative Agent of such changes, the parties acknowledging
and agreeing that it would not be feasible or practical for the Administrative Agent to search for information on such changes if such information is not provided by any Pledgor. 
  
 SECTION 4.6. Location of Inventory and Equipment. It shall not move any Equipment or Inventory to any location other
than one within the continental United States until (i) it shall have given the Administrative Agent not less than 10 days’ prior written notice (in the form of an Officers’ Certificate) of its intention so to do, clearly describing such
new location within the continental United States and providing such other information in connection therewith as the Administrative Agent may request and (ii) with respect to such new location, such Pledgor shall have taken all action reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Administrative Agent for the 
  

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 benefit of the Secured Parties in the Pledged Collateral intended to be granted hereby, including using commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain waivers of landlord’s or warehousemen’s and/or bailee’s liens with respect to such new location, if applicable, and if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent. Such Pledgor agrees to provide the
Administrative Agent with prompt notice following the movement of any Equipment or Inventory to any location other than one that is listed in the relevant Schedules to the Perfection Certificate. 
  
 SECTION 4.7. Due Authorization and Issuance. All of the Initial
Pledged Shares have been, and to the extent any Pledged Shares are hereafter issued, such Pledged Shares will be, upon such issuance, duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable. All of the Initial Pledged Interests have been
fully paid for, and there is no amount or other obligation owing by any Pledgor to any issuer of the Initial Pledged Interests in exchange for or in connection with the issuance of the Initial Pledged Interests or any Pledgor’s status as a
partner or a member of any issuer of the Initial Pledged Interests. 
  
 SECTION 4.8. Consents, etc. In the event that the Administrative Agent desires to exercise any remedies, voting or consensual rights or attorney-in-fact powers set forth in this Agreement and determines it necessary to obtain any
approvals or consents of any Governmental Authority or any other person therefor, then, upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, such Pledgor agrees to use its best efforts to assist and aid the Administrative Agent to obtain as soon
as practicable any necessary approvals or consents for the exercise of any such remedies, rights and powers. 
  
 SECTION 4.9. Pledged Collateral. All information set forth herein, including the schedules annexed hereto, and all information contained in any
documents, schedules and lists heretofore delivered to any Secured Party, including the Perfection Certificate and the schedules thereto, in connection with this Agreement, in each case, relating to the Pledged Collateral, is accurate and complete
in all material respects. 
  
 SECTION 4.10. [Reserved].

  
 SECTION 4.11. Payment of Taxes; Compliance with Laws;
Contesting Liens; Claims. Each Pledgor may at its own expense contest the validity, amount or applicability of any Claims so long as the contest thereof shall be conducted in accordance with, and permitted pursuant to the provisions of, the
Credit Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (i) no contest of any such obligation may be pursued by such Pledgor if such contest would expose the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to (A) any possible criminal liability or
(B) any additional civil liability for failure to comply with such obligations unless such Pledgor shall have furnished a bond or other security therefor satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, or such Secured Party, as the case may be and (ii) if
at any time payment or performance of any obligation contested by such Pledgor pursuant to this Section 4.11 shall become necessary to prevent the imposition of remedies because of non-payment, such Pledgor shall pay or perform the same in
sufficient time to prevent the imposition of remedies in respect of such default or prospective default. 
  

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 SECTION 4.12. Access to Pledged Collateral, Books and Records; Other Information. Each Pledgor
shall permit representatives of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party upon reasonable notice (made through the Administration Agent and no more frequently than annually unless a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing) to visit and inspect any of its properties or assets and examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records (including without limitation insurance policies) at any reasonable time and upon reasonable notice. Such Pledgor
shall, at any and all times, within a reasonable time after written request by the Administrative Agent, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Administrative Agent, in such manner and in such detail as may be reasonably requested by the
Administrative Agent, additional information with respect to the Pledged Collateral. 
  
 ARTICLE V 
  
 CERTAIN PROVISIONS
CONCERNING SECURITIES COLLATERAL 
  
 SECTION 5.1. Pledge of
Additional Securities Collateral. Each Pledgor shall, upon obtaining any Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes of any person, accept the same in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and promptly, and in any event within 30 days
thereafter, deliver to the Administrative Agent a pledge amendment, duly executed by such Pledgor, in substantially the form of Exhibit 2 annexed hereto (each, a “Pledge Amendment”), and the certificates and other documents
required under Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 hereof in respect of the additional Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes which are to be pledged pursuant to this Agreement, and confirming the attachment of the Lien hereby created on and
in respect of such additional Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes. Each Pledgor hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to attach each Pledge Amendment to this Agreement and agrees that all Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes listed on
any Pledge Amendment delivered to the Administrative Agent shall for all purposes hereunder be considered Pledged Collateral. 
  
 SECTION 5.2. Voting Rights; Distributions; etc. (i) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing: 
  
 (A) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all
voting and other consensual rights pertaining to the Securities Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms or purposes hereof, the Credit Agreement or any other document evidencing the Obligations. 
  
 (B) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain,
and to utilize free and clear of the Lien hereof, any and all Distributions, but only if and to the extent made in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement; provided, however, that any and 
  

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 all such Distributions consisting of rights or interests in the form of securities shall promptly, and in
any event within 30 days after receipt thereof, be delivered to the Administrative Agent to hold as Pledged Collateral and shall, if received by any Pledgor, be received in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, be segregated from the
other property or funds of such Pledgor and be forthwith delivered to the Administrative Agent as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). 
  
 (ii) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default: 
  
 (A) All rights of each Pledgor to exercise the voting and
other consensual rights it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 5.2(i)(A) hereof shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Administrative Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to
exercise such voting and other consensual rights until the applicable Event of Default is no longer continuing, in which case the Administrative Agent’s rights under this Section 5.2(ii) shall cease to be effective, subject to re-vesting
in the event of a subsequent Event of Default that is continuing. 
  
 (B) All rights of each Pledgor to receive Distributions which it would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain pursuant to Section 5.2(i)(B) hereof shall cease and all such rights shall thereupon become
vested in the Administrative Agent, which shall thereupon have the sole right to receive and hold as Pledged Collateral such Distributions until the applicable Event of Default is no longer continuing, in which case the Administrative Agent’s
rights under this Section 5.2(ii) shall cease to be effective, subject to re-vesting in the event of a subsequent Event of Default that is continuing. 
  
 (iii) Each Pledgor shall, at its sole cost and expense, from time to time execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent appropriate instruments as the
Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to permit the Administrative Agent to exercise the voting and other rights which it may be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 5.2(i)(A) hereof and to receive all Distributions which
it may be entitled to receive under Section 5.2(i)(B) hereof. 
  
 (iv) All Distributions which are received by any Pledgor contrary to the provisions of Section 5.2(i)(B) hereof shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and shall immediately be paid over to the
Administrative Agent as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). 
  
 SECTION 5.3. [Reserved]. 
  

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 SECTION 5.4. Certain Agreements of Pledgors as Issuers and Holders of Equity Interests. (i) In the
case of each Pledgor which is an issuer of Securities Collateral, such Pledgor agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement relating to the Securities Collateral issued by it and will comply with such terms insofar as such terms are applicable
to it. 
  
 (ii) In the case of each Pledgor which is a partner in
a partnership, limited liability company or other entity, such Pledgor hereby consents to the extent required by the applicable Organizational Document to the pledge by each other Pledgor, pursuant to the terms hereof, of the Pledged Interests in
such partnership, limited liability company or other entity and, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to the transfer of such Pledged Interests to the Administrative Agent or its nominee and to the substitution of
the Administrative Agent or its nominee as a substituted partner or member in such partnership, limited liability company or other entity with all the rights, powers and duties of a general partner or a limited partner or member, as the case may be.

  
 ARTICLE VI 
  
 CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING INTELLECTUAL 
 PROPERTY COLLATERAL 
  
 SECTION 6.1. Grant of License. For the purpose of enabling the Administrative Agent, during the continuance of an Event of Default, to exercise
rights and remedies under Article IX hereof at such time as the Administrative Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, and for no other purpose, each Pledgor hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, to the
extent licensable, exercisable solely upon the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default, an irrevocable, non-exclusive license to use, assign, license or sublicense any of the Intellectual Property Collateral now owned or hereafter
acquired by such Pledgor (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any License that by its terms is prohibited from being so licensed), wherever the same may be located. Such license shall include reasonable access upon advance written notice to all
media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer programs used for the compilation or printout hereof. 
  
 SECTION 6.2. Protection of Administrative Agent’s Security. On a continuing basis, each Pledgor shall, at its sole cost and expense, (i)
promptly following its becoming aware thereof, notify the Administrative Agent of (A) any materially adverse determination in any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office with respect to any
material Patent, Trademark or Copyright or (B) the institution of any proceeding or any adverse determination in any federal, state or local court or administrative body regarding such Pledgor’s claim of ownership in or right to use any of the
Intellectual Property Collateral material to the use and operation of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property, its right to register such Intellectual Property Collateral or its right to keep and maintain such 
  

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 registration in full force and effect, (ii) maintain and protect the Intellectual Property Collateral material to the use
and operation of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property as presently used and operated and as contemplated by the Credit Agreement except as shall be consistent with commercially reasonable business judgment, (iii) not permit to lapse or
become abandoned any Intellectual Property Collateral material to the use and operation of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property as presently used and operated and as contemplated by the Credit Agreement, and not settle or compromise any
pending or future litigation or administrative proceeding with respect to such Intellectual Property Collateral, in each case except as shall be consistent with commercially reasonable business judgment, (iv) upon such Pledgor obtaining knowledge
thereof, promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any event which may be reasonably expected to materially and adversely affect the value or utility of the Intellectual Property Collateral or any portion thereof material to the use and
operation of the Pledged Collateral or any Mortgaged Property, the ability of such Pledgor or the Administrative Agent to dispose of such Intellectual Property Collateral or any portion thereof or the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent
in relation thereto including a levy or written threat of levy or any legal process against such Intellectual Property Collateral owned or licensed by Pledgor or any portion thereof, (v) not license the Intellectual Property Collateral other than
licenses entered into by such Pledgor in, or incidental to, the ordinary course of business or which is consistent with commercially reasonable business judgment, or amend or permit the amendment of any of the licenses in a manner that materially
and adversely affects the right to receive payments thereunder, or in any manner that would materially impair the value of the Intellectual Property Collateral or the Lien on and security interest in the Intellectual Property Collateral intended to
be granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, without the consent of the Administrative Agent, except as would be consistent with commercially reasonable business judgment, (vi) keep adequate records respecting the
Intellectual Property Collateral and (vii) furnish to the Administrative Agent from time to time upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor reasonably detailed statements and amended schedules further identifying and describing the
Intellectual Property Collateral and such other materials evidencing or reports pertaining to the Intellectual Property Collateral as the Administrative Agent may from time to time request. 
  
 SECTION 6.3. After-Acquired Property. If any Pledgor shall, at any
time before the Obligations have been paid in full (other than contingent indemnification obligations which, pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement or the Security Documents, survive the termination thereof), (i) obtain any rights to any
additional Intellectual Property Collateral or (ii) become entitled to the benefit of any additional Intellectual Property Collateral or any renewal or extension thereof, including any reissue, division, continuation, or continuation-in-part of any
Intellectual Property Collateral, or any improvement on any Intellectual Property Collateral, the provisions hereof shall automatically apply thereto and any such item enumerated in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 6.3 with respect to such
Pledgor shall automatically constitute Intellectual Property Collateral if such would have constituted Intellectual Property Collateral at the time of execution hereof and be subject to the Lien and security interest created by this Agreement
without further action by any party (excluding any Intellectual Property Collateral 
  

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 that by its terms is validly prohibited from being pledged as security or which terminates upon being pledged). Each
Pledgor shall promptly (i) provide to the Administrative Agent written notice of any of the foregoing and (ii) confirm the attachment of the Lien and security interest created by this Agreement to any rights described in clauses (i) and (ii) of the
immediately preceding sentence of this Section 6.3 by execution of an instrument in form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the filing of any instruments or statements as shall be reasonably necessary to preserve, protect
or perfect the Administrative Agent’s security interest in such Intellectual Property Collateral to the extent such Intellectual Property Collateral may be perfected under Applicable Laws. Further, each Pledgor authorizes the Administrative
Agent to modify this Agreement by amending Schedules 14(c) annexed to the Perfection Certificate to include any Intellectual Property Collateral acquired or arising after the date hereof of such Pledgor. 
  
 SECTION 6.4. Litigation. Each Pledgor shall have the right to commence
and prosecute in its own name, as the party in interest, for its own benefit and at the sole cost and expense of the Pledgors, such applications for protection of the Intellectual Property Collateral and suits, proceedings or other actions to
prevent the infringement, counterfeiting, unfair competition, dilution, diminution in value or other damage as are necessary to protect the Intellectual Property Collateral. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default and
following written notice to the relevant Pledgor, the Administrative Agent shall have the right but shall in no way be obligated to file applications for protection of the Intellectual Property Collateral and/or bring suit in the name of any
Pledgor, the Administrative Agent or the Secured Parties to enforce the Intellectual Property Collateral and any license thereunder. In the event of such suit, each Pledgor shall, at the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, do any and all
lawful acts and execute any and all documents requested by the Administrative Agent in aid of such enforcement and the Pledgors shall promptly reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent for all costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative
Agent in the exercise of its rights under this Section 6.4 in accordance with subsection 11.5 of the Credit Agreement. In the event that the Administrative Agent shall elect not to bring such suit (and only upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of any Event of Default) to enforce the Intellectual Property Collateral, each Pledgor agrees, at the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, to take all commercially reasonable actions necessary, whether by suit,
proceeding or other action, to prevent the infringement, counterfeiting, unfair competition, dilution, diminution in value of or other damage to any of the Intellectual Property Collateral by others and for that purpose agrees to maintain any suit,
proceeding or other action against any person so infringing necessary to prevent such infringement to the extent commercially reasonable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, this Section
6.4 shall not be construed to restrict any Pledgor from abandoning or failing to pursue or enforce any Intellectual Property Collateral or registrations or applications therefor, which actions or inactions are taken in such Pledgor’s
commercially reasonable discretion and would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the value of such Intellectual Property Collateral. 
  

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 ARTICLE VII 
  
 CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING ACCOUNTS 
  
 SECTION 7.1. Maintenance of Records. Each Pledgor shall keep and maintain at its own cost and expense complete records of each Account, in a manner
consistent with prudent business practice, including records of all payments received, all credits granted thereon, all merchandise returned and all other documentation relating thereto. Each Pledgor shall, at such Pledgor’s sole cost and
expense, upon the Administrative Agent’s demand made at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, deliver all tangible evidence of Accounts, including all documents evidencing Accounts and any books and
records relating thereto to the Administrative Agent or to its representatives (copies of which evidence and books and records may be retained by such Pledgor). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the
Administrative Agent may transfer a full and complete copy of any Pledgor’s books, records, credit information, reports, memoranda and all other writings relating to the Accounts to and for the use by any person that has acquired or is
contemplating acquisition of an interest in the Accounts or the Administrative Agent’s security interest therein without the consent of any Pledgor. 
  
 SECTION 7.2. Legend. At the request of the Administrative Agent and in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, each
Pledgor shall legend the Accounts and the other books, records and documents of such Pledgor evidencing or pertaining to the Accounts with an appropriate reference to the fact that the Accounts have been assigned to the Administrative Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Parties and that the Administrative Agent has a security interest therein. 
  
 SECTION 7.3. Modification of Terms, etc. No Pledgor shall rescind or cancel any obligations evidenced by any Account or modify any term thereof or
make any adjustment with respect thereto except in the ordinary course of business, or extend or renew any such obligations except in the ordinary course of business or compromise or settle any dispute, claim, suit or legal proceeding relating
thereto or sell any Account or interest therein except in the ordinary course of business without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent. Each Pledgor shall timely fulfill all obligations on its part to be fulfilled under or in
connection with the Accounts. 
  
 SECTION 7.4. Collection.
Each Pledgor shall use commercially reasonably efforts to cause to be collected from the Account Debtor of each of the Accounts, as and when due in the ordinary course of business and consistent with prudent business practice (including Accounts
that are delinquent, such Accounts to be collected in accordance with generally accepted commercial collection procedures), any and all amounts owing under or on account of such Account, and apply forthwith upon receipt thereof all such amounts as
are so collected to the outstanding balance of such Account, except that any Pledgor may, with respect to an Account, allow 
  

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 in the ordinary course of business (i) a refund or credit due as a result of returned or damaged or defective merchandise
and (ii) such extensions of time to pay amounts due in respect of Accounts and such other modifications of payment terms or settlements in respect of Accounts as shall be commercially reasonable in the circumstances, all in accordance with such
Pledgor’s ordinary course of business consistent with its collection practices as in effect from time to time. The costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of collection, in any case, whether incurred by any Pledgor, the
Administrative Agent or any Secured Party, shall be paid by the Pledgors. 
  
 ARTICLE VIII 
  
 TRANSFERS

  
 SECTION 8.1. Transfers of Pledged Collateral. No
Pledgor shall sell, convey, assign or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, any of the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder except as permitted by the Credit Agreement. 
  
 ARTICLE IX 
  
 REMEDIES 
  
 SECTION 9.1. Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default the Administrative Agent may from time to time
exercise in respect of the Pledged Collateral, in addition to the other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it, the following remedies: 
  
 (i) Personally, or by agents or attorneys, immediately take possession of the Pledged Collateral or any part
thereof, from any Pledgor or any other person who then has possession of any part thereof with or without notice or process of law, and for that purpose may enter upon any Pledgor’s premises where any of the Pledged Collateral is located,
remove such Pledged Collateral, remain present at such premises to receive copies of all communications and remittances relating to the Pledged Collateral and use in connection with such removal and possession any and all services, supplies, aids
and other facilities of any Pledgor; 
  
 (ii)
Demand, sue for, collect or receive any money or property at any time payable or receivable in respect of the Pledged Collateral including instructing the obligor or obligors on any agreement, instrument or other obligation constituting part of the
Pledged Collateral to make any payment required by the terms of such agreement, instrument or other obligation directly to the Administrative Agent, and in connection with any of the foregoing, compromise, settle, extend the time for payment and
make other 
  

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 modifications with respect thereto; provided, however, that in the event that any such
payments are made directly to any Pledgor, prior to receipt by any such obligor of such instruction, such Pledgor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to segregate all amounts received pursuant thereto in trust for the benefit of the
Administrative Agent and shall promptly (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after receipt thereof) pay such amounts to the Administrative Agent; 
  

(iii) Sell, assign, grant a license to use or otherwise liquidate, or direct any Pledgor to sell, assign, grant a license to use or
otherwise liquidate, any and all investments made in whole or in part with the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, and take possession of the proceeds of any such sale, assignment, license or liquidation; 
  
 (iv) Take possession of the Pledged Collateral or any part
thereof, by directing any Pledgor in writing to deliver the same to the Administrative Agent at any place or places so designated by the Administrative Agent, in which event such Pledgor shall at its own expense: (A) forthwith cause the same to be
moved to the place or places designated by the Administrative Agent and therewith delivered to the Administrative Agent, (B) store and keep any Pledged Collateral so delivered to the Administrative Agent at such place or places pending further
action by the Administrative Agent and (C) while the Pledged Collateral shall be so stored and kept, provide such security and maintenance services as shall be reasonably necessary to protect the same and to preserve and maintain them in good
condition. Each Pledgor’s obligation to deliver the Pledged Collateral as contemplated in this Section 9.1(iv) is of the essence hereof. Upon application to a court of equity having jurisdiction, the Administrative Agent shall be
entitled to seek a decree requiring specific performance by any Pledgor of such obligation; 
  
 (v) Withdraw all moneys, instruments, securities and other property in any bank, financial securities, deposit or other account of any
Pledgor constituting Pledged Collateral for application to the Obligations as provided in Article X hereof; 
  
 (vi) Retain and apply the Distributions to the Obligations as provided in Article X hereof; 
  
 (vii) Exercise any and all rights as beneficial and legal
owner of the Pledged Collateral, including perfecting assignment of and exercising any and all voting, consensual and other rights and powers with respect to any Pledged Collateral; and 
  
 (viii) All the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the UCC, and the Administrative Agent
may also in its sole discretion, without notice except as specified in Section 9.2 hereof, sell, assign or grant a license to use the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale, at any exchange,
broker’s board or at any of the Administrative Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the 
  

 -32- 

 Administrative Agent may deem commercially reasonable. The Administrative Agent or any other Secured
Party or any of their respective Affiliates may be the purchaser, licensee, assignee or recipient of any or all of the Pledged Collateral at any such sale and shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the
purchase price for all or any portion of the Pledged Collateral sold, assigned or licensed at such sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations owed to such person as a credit on account of the purchase price of any Pledged Collateral payable by
such person at such sale. Each purchaser, assignee, licensee or recipient at any such sale shall acquire the property sold, assigned or licensed absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and each Pledgor hereby waives, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, all rights of redemption, stay and/or appraisal which it now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted. The Administrative Agent shall not be
obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Administrative Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale
may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. Each Pledgor hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims against the Administrative Agent arising by reason of the fact that the price at
which any Pledged Collateral may have been sold, assigned or licensed at such a private sale was less than the price which might have been obtained at a public sale, even if the Administrative Agent accepts the first offer received and does not
offer such Pledged Collateral to more than one offeree. 
  
 SECTION 9.2. Notice of Sale. Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent notice of sale or other disposition of Pledged Collateral shall be required by law, twenty (20) days prior notice to such Pledgor of the time and
place of any public sale or of the time after which any private sale or other intended disposition is to take place shall be commercially reasonable notification of such matters. No notification need be given to any Pledgor if it has signed, after
the occurrence of an Event of Default, a statement renouncing or modifying any right to notification of sale or other intended disposition. 
  
 SECTION 9.3. Waiver of Notice and Claims. Each Pledgor hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, notice or judicial hearing
in connection with the Administrative Agent’s taking possession or the Administrative Agent’s disposition of any of the Pledged Collateral, including any and all prior notice and hearing for any prejudgment remedy or remedies and any such
right which such Pledgor would otherwise have under law, and each Pledgor hereby further waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law: (i) all damages occasioned by such taking of possession, (ii) all other requirements as to the time,
place and terms of sale or other requirements with respect to the enforcement of the Administrative Agent’s rights hereunder and (iii) all rights of redemption, appraisal, valuation, stay, extension or moratorium now or hereafter in force under
any applicable law. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any incorrect or improper payment made pursuant to this Article IX in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct. Any sale of, or the grant of options to
purchase, 
  

 -33- 

 or any other realization upon, any Pledged Collateral shall operate to divest all right, title, interest, claim and
demand, either at law or in equity, of the applicable Pledgor therein and thereto, and shall be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against such Pledgor and against any and all persons claiming or attempting to claim the Pledged Collateral so
sold, optioned or realized upon, or any part thereof, from, through or under such Pledgor. 
  
 SECTION 9.4. Certain Sales of Pledged Collateral. (i) Each Pledgor recognizes that, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in law, rules, regulations or orders of any Governmental Authority, the
Administrative Agent may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral, to limit purchasers to those who meet the requirements of such Governmental Authority. Each Pledgor acknowledges that any such sales may be
at prices and on terms less favorable to the Administrative Agent than those obtainable through a public sale without such restrictions, and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such restricted sale shall be deemed to have been made
in a commercially reasonable manner and that, except as may be required by applicable law, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to engage in public sales. 
  
 (ii) Each Pledgor recognizes that, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), and applicable state securities laws, the Administrative Agent may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or any part of the Securities Collateral and Investment Property, to limit purchasers to
persons who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Securities Collateral or Investment Property for their own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Pledgor acknowledges that any such private
sales may be at prices and on terms less favorable to the Administrative Agent than those obtainable through a public sale without such restrictions (including a public offering made pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act),
and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner and that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation
to delay the sale of any Securities Collateral or Investment Property for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer thereof to register it for a form of public sale requiring registration under the Securities Act or under applicable state
securities laws, even if such issuer would agree to do so. 
  
 (iii) [Reserved] 
  
 (iv) If the Administrative Agent
determines to exercise its right to sell any or all of the Securities Collateral or Investment Property, upon written request, the applicable Pledgor shall from time to time furnish to the Administrative Agent all such information as the
Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to determine the number of securities included in the Securities Collateral or Investment Property which may be sold by the Administrative Agent as exempt transactions under the Securities Act and
the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, as the same are from time to time in effect. 
  

 -34- 

 (v) Each Pledgor further agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in this Section
9.4 will cause irreparable injury to the Administrative Agent and other Secured Parties, that the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that each and
every covenant contained in this Section 9.4 shall be specifically enforceable against such Pledgor, and such Pledgor hereby waives and agrees not to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such covenants except for
a defense that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. 
  
 SECTION 9.5. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. (i) No failure on the part of the Administrative Agent to exercise, no course of dealing with respect to, and no delay on the part of the Administrative Agent in exercising, any right,
power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy;
nor shall the Administrative Agent be required to look first to, enforce or exhaust any other security, collateral or guaranties. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies provided by law. 
  
 (ii) In the event that the Administrative Agent shall have instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right, power or remedy under this Agreement by foreclosure, sale, entry or otherwise, and such proceeding shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason or shall have been determined adversely to the
Administrative Agent, then and in every such case, the Pledgors, the Administrative Agent and each other Secured Party shall be restored to their respective former positions and rights hereunder with respect to the Pledged Collateral, and all
rights, remedies and powers of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties shall continue as if no such proceeding had been instituted. 
  
 SECTION 9.6. Certain Additional Actions Regarding Intellectual Property. If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon the
written demand of the Administrative Agent, each Pledgor shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment or assignments of the registered Intellectual Property Collateral or such other documents as are necessary or appropriate to
carry out the intent and purposes hereof; provided, however, that if the Event of Default is no longer continuing, the Administrative Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to each Pledgor such reassignments or other documents
necessary to place such Pledgors in control and ownership of such Intellectual Property Collateral. Within a commercially reasonable time and in any event within 10 Business Days of written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent, each Pledgor
shall make available to the Administrative Agent, to the extent within such Pledgor’s power and authority, such personnel in such Pledgor’s employ on the date of the Event of Default as the Administrative Agent may reasonably designate to
permit such Pledgor to continue, directly or indirectly, to produce, advertise and sell the products and services sold by such Pledgor under the registered Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights, and such persons shall be available to perform their
prior functions on the Administrative Agent’s behalf. 
  

 -35- 

 ARTICLE X 
  
 PROCEEDS OF CASUALTY EVENTS AND COLLATERAL DISPOSITIONS; 
 APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS 
  
 SECTION 10.1. Proceeds of Casualty Events and Collateral Dispositions. The Pledgors shall take all actions required by the Credit Agreement with respect to any Net Proceeds of any Destruction or Taking or from the sale or disposition
of any Pledged Collateral. 
  
 SECTION 10.2. Application of
Proceeds. The proceeds received by the Administrative Agent in respect of any sale of, collection from or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral pursuant to the exercise by the Administrative Agent of its remedies shall be
applied, together with any other sums then held by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement, in accordance with the Credit Agreement. 
  
 ARTICLE XI 
  
 MISCELLANEOUS 
  
 SECTION 11.1. Concerning Administrative Agent. (i) The Administrative Agent has been appointed as Administrative Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement. The actions of the Administrative Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions
of the Credit Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have the right hereunder to make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking action (including the release or substitution of
the Pledged Collateral), in accordance with this Agreement and the Credit Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall use reasonable care with respect to the Pledged Collateral in its possession or under its Control. The Administrative Agent may
employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in connection herewith and shall not be liable for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in good faith after reasonable inquiry. The Administrative Agent may resign
and a successor Administrative Agent may be appointed in the manner provided in the Credit Agreement. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent by a successor Administrative Agent, that successor Administrative Agent shall
thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent under this Agreement, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall thereupon be discharged from its duties and obligations
under this Agreement. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation, the provisions hereof shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Agreement while it was the Administrative Agent.

  
 (ii) The Administrative Agent shall be deemed to have
exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Pledged Collateral in its possession if such Pledged 
  

 -36- 

 Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equivalent to that which the Administrative Agent, in its individual
capacity, accords its own property consisting of similar instruments or interests, it being understood that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of the Secured Parties shall have responsibility for (x) ascertaining or taking action with respect
to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters relating to any Securities Collateral, whether or not the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters or (y) taking any
necessary steps to preserve rights against any person with respect to any Pledged Collateral. 
  
 (iii) The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notice, statement, certificate, order or other document or any telephone message believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been
signed, sent or made by the proper person, and, with respect to all matters pertaining to this Agreement and its duties hereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it. 
  
 (iv) If any item of Pledged Collateral also constitutes collateral granted to the Administrative Agent under any other deed
of trust, mortgage, security agreement, pledge or instrument of any type, in the event of any conflict between the provisions hereof and the provisions of such other deed of trust, mortgage, security agreement, pledge or instrument of any type in
respect of such collateral, the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, shall select which provision or provisions shall control. 
  
 SECTION 11.2. Administrative Agent May Perform; Administrative Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. If any Pledgor shall fail to perform any covenants
contained in this Agreement (including such Pledgor’s covenants to (i) pay the premiums in respect of all required insurance policies hereunder, (ii) pay Claims, (iii) make repairs, (iv) discharge Liens or (v) pay or perform any obligations of
such Pledgor under any Pledged Collateral) or if any representation or warranty on the part of any Pledgor contained herein shall be breached, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) do the same or cause it to be done or remedy
any such breach, and may expend funds for such purpose; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent shall in no event be bound to inquire into the validity of any tax, lien, imposition or other obligation which such Pledgor fails
to pay or perform as and when required hereby and which such Pledgor does not contest in accordance in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.11 hereof. Any and all amounts so expended by the Administrative Agent shall be paid by the
Pledgors in accordance with the provisions of subsection 11.5 of the Credit Agreement. Neither the provisions of this Section 11.2 nor any action taken by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the provisions of this Section 11.2
shall prevent any such failure to observe any covenant contained in this Agreement nor any breach of representation or warranty from constituting an Event of Default. Each Pledgor hereby appoints the Administrative Agent its attorney-in-fact, with
full authority in the place and stead of such Pledgor and in the name of such Pledgor, or otherwise, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument consistent with the terms of the
Credit Agreement, this Agreement and the other Security Documents which the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish 
  

 -37- 

 the purposes hereof. The foregoing grant of authority is a power of attorney coupled with an interest and such
appointment shall be irrevocable for the term hereof. Each Pledgor hereby ratifies all that such attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. 
  
 SECTION 11.3. Continuing Security Interest; Assignment. This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in
the Pledged Collateral and shall (i) be binding upon the Pledgors, their respective successors and assigns and (ii) inure, together with the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent hereunder, to the benefit of the Administrative Agent and
the other Secured Parties and each of their respective successors, transferees and assigns. No other persons (including any other creditor of any Pledgor) shall have any interest herein or any right or benefit with respect hereto. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing clause (ii), any Secured Party may assign or otherwise transfer any indebtedness held by it secured by this Agreement to any other person, and such other person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in
respect thereof granted to such Secured Party, herein or otherwise, subject however, to the provisions of the Credit Agreement and any Interest Rate Agreement. 
  

SECTION 11.4. Termination; Release. The Pledged Collateral shall be released from the Lien of this Agreement in accordance with the provisions
of the Credit Agreement. Upon termination hereof or any release of Pledged Collateral in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall promptly, upon the request and at the sole cost and expense of the
Pledgors, assign, transfer and deliver to Pledgor, against receipt and without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent except as to the fact that the Administrative Agent has not encumbered the released assets, such of the Pledged
Collateral to be released (in the case of a release) as may be in possession of the Administrative Agent and as shall not have been sold or otherwise applied pursuant to the terms hereof, and, with respect to any other Pledged Collateral, proper
documents and instruments (including UCC-3 termination statements or releases) acknowledging the termination hereof or the release of such Pledged Collateral, as the case may be. 
  
 SECTION 11.5. Modification in Writing. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of or to any
provision hereof, nor consent to any departure by any Pledgor therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent. Any
amendment, modification or supplement of or to any provision hereof, any waiver of any provision hereof and any consent to any departure by any Pledgor from the terms of any provision hereof shall be effective only in the specific instance and for
the specific purpose for which made or given. Except where notice is specifically required by this Agreement or any other document evidencing the Obligations, no notice to or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle any Pledgor to any other
or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. 
  
 SECTION 11.6. Notices. Unless otherwise provided herein or in the Credit Agreement, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be given in the manner and become effective as set forth in the
Credit Agreement, as to any 
  

 -38- 

 Pledgor, addressed to it at the address of the Borrower set forth in the Credit Agreement and as to the Administrative
Agent, addressed to it at the address set forth in the Credit Agreement, or in each case at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section
11.6. 
  
 SECTION 11.7. Governing Law, Consent to
Jurisdiction and Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial. Subsections 11.9 and 11.10 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis, as if a part hereof. 
  
 SECTION 11.8. Severability of Provisions. Any provision hereof which
is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability
of such provision in any other jurisdiction. 
  
 SECTION 11.9.
Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement and any amendments, waivers, consents or supplements hereto may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and
delivered shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same agreement. 
  
 SECTION 11.10. Business Days. In the event any time period or any date provided in this Agreement ends or falls on a day other than a Business Day,
then such time period shall be deemed to end and such date shall be deemed to fall on the next succeeding Business Day, and performance herein may be made on such Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made on such other day. 

 
 SECTION 11.11. Waiver of Stay. Each Pledgor covenants (to the
extent it may lawfully do so) that in the event that such Pledgor or any property or assets of such Pledgor shall hereafter become the subject of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or such Pledgor shall otherwise be a
party to any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar proceeding to which the provisions relating to the automatic stay under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision in any such law is applicable, then, in
any such case, whether or not the Administrative Agent has commenced foreclosure proceedings under this Agreement, such Pledgor shall not, and each Pledgor hereby expressly waives their right to (to the extent it may lawfully do so) at any time
insist upon, plead or in any whatsoever, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any such automatic stay or such similar provision as it relates to the exercise of any of the rights and remedies (including any foreclosure proceedings) available to
the Administrative Agent as provided in this Agreement, in any other Security Document or any other document evidencing the Obligations. Each Pledgor further covenants (to the extent it may lawfully do so) that it will not hinder, delay or impede
the execution of any power granted herein to the Administrative Agent, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no law relating to any stay or similar provision had been enacted. 
  

 -39- 

 SECTION 11.12. No Credit for Payment of Taxes or Imposition. No Pledgor shall be entitled to any
credit against the principal, premium, if any, or interest payable under the Credit Agreement, and such Pledgor shall not be entitled to any credit against any other sums which may become payable under the terms thereof or hereof, by reason of the
payment of any Tax on the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof. 
  
 SECTION 11.13. No Claims Against Administrative Agent. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute any consent or request by the Administrative Agent, express or implied, for the performance of any labor or services or the
furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, nor as giving any Pledgor any right, power or authority to contract for or permit the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of
any materials or other property in such fashion as would permit the making of any claim against the Administrative Agent in respect thereof or any claim that any Lien based on the performance of such labor or services or the furnishing of any such
materials or other property is prior to the Lien hereof. 
  
 SECTION 11.14. No Release. Nothing set forth in this Agreement shall relieve any Pledgor from the performance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement on such Pledgor’s part to be performed or observed under or in respect
of any of the Pledged Collateral or from any liability to any person under or in respect of any of the Pledged Collateral or shall impose any obligation on the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to perform or observe any such term,
covenant, condition or agreement on such Pledgor’s part to be so performed or observed or shall impose any liability on the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party for any act or omission on the part of such Pledgor relating thereto or
for any breach of any representation or warranty on the part of such Pledgor contained in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or the other Credit Documents, or under or in respect of the Pledged Collateral or made in connection herewith or
therewith. The obligations of each Pledgor contained in this Section 11.14 shall survive the termination hereof and the discharge of such Pledgor’s other obligations under this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit
Documents. 
  
 SECTION 11.15. Obligations Absolute. All
obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of: 
  
 (i) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment, composition, liquidation or the like of any Pledgor;

  
 (ii) any lack of validity or enforceability
of the Credit Agreement, any Interest Rate Agreement or any other Credit Document, or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto; 
  
 (iii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other
amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any Interest Rate Agreement or any other Credit Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto; 
  

 -40- 

 (iv) any pledge, exchange, release or non-perfection of any other collateral, or any
release or amendment or waiver of or consent to any departure from any guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations; 
  
 (v) any exercise, non-exercise or waiver of any right, remedy, power or privilege under or in respect hereof, the Credit Agreement, any
Interest Rate Agreement or any other Credit Document except as specifically set forth in a waiver granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.5 hereof; or 
  
 (vi) any other circumstances which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any
Pledgor. 
  
 [REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]

  

 -41- 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Pledgors and the Administrative Agent have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written. 
  

			
	 LANGUAGE LINE, INC.,

	as Pledgor
		
	 By:
	  	  
 /s/    C.J. BRUCATO
III

	 	  	 Name: C.J. Brucato III

	 	  	 Title: Vice President and Secretary

	
	 LANGUAGE LINE HOLDINGS, INC.,

	as Pledgor
		
	 By:
	  	  
 /s/    C.J. BRUCATO
III

	 	  	 Name: C.J. BRUCATO III

	 	  	 Title: Vice President and Secretary

	
	ENVOK, LLC
	ON LINE INTERPRETERS, INC.
	LANGUAGE LINE, LLC
	LANGUAGE LINE SERVICES, INC.
	LANGUAGE LINE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, LLC
	LANGUAGE LINE PANAMA, LLC
	LANGUAGE LINE COSTA RICA LLC,
	as Pledgors
		
	 By:
	  	  
 /s/    C.J. BRUCATO
III

	 	  	 Name: C.J. Brucato III

	 	  	 Title: Vice President and Secretary

  

			
	 MERRILL LYNCH CAPITAL CORPORATION,
 as Administrative Agent

		
	 By:
	  	  
 /s/    MICHEAL
PITFICK

	 	  	 Name: Micheal Pitfick

	 	  	 Title: Assistant Vice President

  

 -2-Guarantee, dated June 11, 2004

 Exhibit 10.15 
  

  
 GUARANTEE 
  
 Among 
  
 Each Subsidiary Guarantor Party to the Credit Agreement 
  
 in favor of 
  
 Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation 
  
 as Administrative Agent 
  

  
 Dated as of June 11, 2004 
  

 GUARANTEE 
  
 THIS GUARANTEE (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, (this “Guarantee”), dated as of June 11, 2004
by and among each Subsidiary Guarantor party to the Credit Agreement referred to below, in favor of Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders from time to time party to the Credit Agreement to
guarantee the payment and performance of all of the Obligations of each Credit Party. 
  
 Each capitalized term used herein but not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement. 
  
 R E C I T A L S 
  
 A. Pursant to that certain credit agreement, dated as of June 11, 2004, among Language Line, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“Borrower”), Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors listed on the signature pages hereto, the several lenders from time to time party hereto (the “Lenders”), Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith Incorporated and Banc of America Securities LLC as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book-Runners, Banc of America Securities LLC as Syndication Agent, National City Bank, as Documentation Agent and Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation as
Administrative Agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), the Lenders have agreed to make to or for the account of the Borrower certain Loans and to issue certain Letters of Credit for the account of the
Borrower. 
  
 B. It is contemplated that the Borrower or any of
the Subsidiary Guarantors may enter into one or more Interest Rate Agreements. 
  
 C. Each Subsidiary Guarantor is, pursuant to this Guarantee, among other things, guaranteeing the obligations of the other Credit Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents. 
  
 D. Each Subsidiary Guarantor will receive substantial benefits from the
execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents and is therefore willing to enter into this Guarantee. 
  
 E. It is a condition to the obligations of the Lenders to make the Loans under the Credit Agreement and a condition to any Lender issuing Letters of
Credit under the Credit Agreement or entering into any Interest Rate Agreement that each Subsidiary Guarantor execute and deliver this Guarantee. 

 A G R E E M E N T 
  
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows: 
  
 Section 1. Interpretation. The rules of interpretation specified in the Credit Agreement (including subsection 1.2 thereof) shall be applicable to
this Guarantee. 
  
 Section 2. Resolution of Drafting
Ambiguities. Each Subsidiary Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that it was represented by counsel in connection with the execution and delivery hereof, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the preparation and negotiation hereof
and that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party (i.e., the Administrative Agent) shall not be employed in the interpretation hereof. 
  
 Section 3. Guarantee. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby guarantees,
jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment,
declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under the
Bankruptcy Code) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, Borrower, and all other Obligations from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Credit Party under any Credit Document in each case strictly in
accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that if Borrower or any other Guarantor shall fail to pay in full when due
(whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, such Subsidiary Guarantor will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of
payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. 
  
 (a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each
Subsidiary Guarantor waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of Borrower or the unenforceability of the Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the assertion from any cause of the liability of Borrower, other than the
final payment in full in cash of the Obligations; provided that subsequent to the final payment in full in cash of the Obligations other than indemnity and other contingent liabilities not yet due and payable, such Subsidiary Guarantor may
additionally assert a defense arising from or in connection with the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Secured Party in respect of an indemnity Obligation. In any action or proceeding involving 
  

 -2- 

 any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state,
federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency and fraudulent conveyances or transfers, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder would otherwise be held or
determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability hereunder, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such
liability shall, without any further action by such Subsidiary Guarantor, any Credit Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other
creditors as determined in such action or proceeding. 
  
 (b) Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that the Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in this Guarantee or
affecting the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party hereunder. 
  
 (c) The guarantee contained in this Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect until all the Obligations of the Credit Parties (other
than any indemnity and other contingent obligations not yet due and payable), including the obligations of the Parent Guarantor under the Parent Guarantee of even date herewith, shall have been satisfied by payment in full, no Letter of Credit shall
be outstanding and the Commitments shall have been terminated, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement the Borrower may be free from any Obligations. 
  
 (d) No payment made by Borrower, any of Holdings, any
Subsidiary Guarantor, any other guarantor or any other person or received or collected by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party from any of Borrower, any of Holdings, any Subsidiary Guarantor, any other guarantor or any other person by
virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any
Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, which shall, notwithstanding any such payment (other than any payment made by such Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the Obligations or any payment received or collected from such Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of
the Obligations), remain liable for the Obligations up to the maximum liability of such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder until the Obligations are paid in full (other than any indemnity and other contingent Obligations not yet due and payable), no
Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and the Commitments are terminated. 
  
 (e) Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that its guarantee hereunder is a guarantee of payment when due, not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent or any other
Secured Party to any of the 
  

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 security held for payment of the Obligations or to any balance of any deposit account for credit on the
books of the Administrative Agent or any other secluded party in favor of the Borrower or any other person. 
  
 Section 4. Right of Contribution. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that any Subsidiary Guarantor shall have paid more
than its proportionate share of the aggregate of any payment made hereunder and by the Parent Guarantor under a Parent Guarantee, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor which
has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Subsidiary Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of all Guarantees. The provisions of this Section 4 shall in no respect limit the obligations
and liabilities of any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties, and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties for the full amount guaranteed by it hereunder.

  
 Section 5. Right of Set-off. In addition to any rights
and remedies of the Administrative Agent and each Secured Party provided by law, if an Event of Default exists and is continuing or the Loans have been accelerated, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and
each Secured Party at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to any Subsidiary Guarantor, any such notice being waived by each Subsidiary Guarantor to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits
(general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other indebtedness, credits or claims (in each case, in any currency and whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured) at any time owing
by, the Administrative Agent or such Secured Party (or any branch or agency thereof) to or for the credit or the account of any Subsidiary Guarantor against any and all Obligations then due and payable by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder (whether
at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise). Each Secured Party agrees to promptly notify the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Secured Party; provided,
however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. 
  
 Section 6. No Subrogation; Subordination. Notwithstanding any payment made by any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder or the set-off or application of
funds of such Subsidiary Guarantor by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party, no Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party against the Borrower or any other
Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall any Subsidiary Guarantor be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement
from the Borrower or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties by the Loan Parties on account of the Obligations (other than
any contingent 
  

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 indemnity Obligations) are paid in full, no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding. If any amount shall be paid to any
Subsidiary Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations (other than any contingent indemnity Obligations) shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall be held by such Subsidiary Guarantor in trust
for the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties, segregated from other funds of such Subsidiary Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Subsidiary Guarantor, be turned over to the Administrative Agent in the exact form received by
such Subsidiary Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as is consistent with the Credit Agreement. The
payment of any amounts due with respect to any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Guarantor now or hereafter owing to any Subsidiary Guarantor by reason of any payment by such Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee hereunder is hereby
subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations (other than any contingent indemnity Obligations). Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that it will not demand, sue for or otherwise attempt to collect any such Indebtedness of the
Borrower or such other Guarantor to such Subsidiary Guarantor until the Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash (other than any contingent indemnity Obligations). If, notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, any Subsidiary Guarantor shall,
prior to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations (other than any contingent indemnity Obligations), collect, enforce or receive any amounts in respect of such Indebtedness, such amounts shall be collected, enforced and received
by such Subsidiary Guarantor as trustee for the Secured Parties and be paid over to the Administrative Agent on account of the Obligations without affecting in any manner the liability of such Subsidiary Guarantor under the other provisions of its
guarantee contained herein. 
  
 Section 7. Amendments, etc.
with Respect to the Obligations. Each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any other Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any other Guarantor, any
demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party may be rescinded by the Administrative Agent or such Secured Party and any of the Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any
other person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised,
waived, surrendered or released by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party, and the Credit Agreement, the other Credit Documents, any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or
terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party for the payment of the
Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. The obligations hereunder of each Subsidiary Guarantor shall not be affected by any failure by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to protect, secure, perfect or insure
any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for the guarantee contained in this Guarantee or any property subject thereto. 
  

 -5- 

 Section 8. Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional. Each Subsidiary Guarantor waives any and all
notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party upon the guarantee contained in this Guarantee or acceptance of the guarantee
contained in this Guarantee; the Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Guarantee; and all
dealings between the Borrower and any of the other Credit Parties, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the
guarantee contained in this Guarantee. Each Subsidiary Guarantor waives except to the extent that any such waiver would be expressly prohibited by law, diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or
upon the Borrower or any of the other Guarantors with respect to the Obligations. Each Subsidiary Guarantor understands and agrees that its guarantee contained herein shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of
payment without regard to (a) the validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, any of the Obligations or any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or
from time to time held by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party, (b) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance and solely after the final payment in full in cash of the Obligations other than
indemnity and other contingent liabilities not yet due and payable, a defense arising from or in connection with the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Secured Party in respect of an indemnity Obligation) which may at any time
be available to or be asserted by any Borrower or any other person against the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party, or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor)
which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of Borrower for the Obligations, or of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee contained herein, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When making any
demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such
rights and remedies as it may have against any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other person or against any collateral security or guarantee for any Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Administrative
Agent or any Secured Party to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from any Borrower, any other Subsidiary Guarantor or any other person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee
or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve such Subsidiary Guarantor of any obligation or
liability hereunder, and shall 
  

 -6- 

 not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the
Administrative Agent or any Secured Party against such Subsidiary Guarantor For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings. 
  
 Section 9. Reinstatement. The guarantee contained herein shall
continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if and to the extent at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Administrative Agent or any
Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the
Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that it will indemnify, on a joint and several basis, each Secured Party on written
demand (as invoiced in reasonable detail) for all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable fees of counsel) incurred by such Secured Party in connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such costs and expenses incurred
in defending against any claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, other than any costs or expenses resulting from the gross negligence or bad
faith of such Secured Party. 
  
 Section 10. Payments. Each
Subsidiary Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be paid to the Administrative Agent without set-off or counterclaim in U.S. Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s office. 
  
 Section 11. Concerning the Administrative Agent. 
  
 (a) The Administrative Agent has been appointed as
Administrative Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement. The actions of the Administrative Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have the right hereunder to make demands, to give notices,
to exercise or refrain from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking action in accordance with this Guarantee and the Credit Agreement. The Administrative Agent may resign and a successor Administrative Agent may be appointed in the
manner provided in the Credit Agreement. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent by a successor Administrative Agent, that successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights,
powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent under this Guarantee, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall thereupon be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Guarantee. After any retiring Administrative
Agent’s resignation, the provisions hereof shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it under this Guarantee while it was the Administrative Agent. 
  

 -7- 

 (b) The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notice,
statement, certificate, order or other document or any telephone message believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper person, and, with respect to all matters pertaining to this Guarantee and its
duties hereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it. 
  
 (c) With respect to any of its rights and obligations as a Lender, the Administrative Agent shall have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder. The term “Lenders,” “Lender” or any
similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include Administrative Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender. 
  
 (d) Each Subsidiary Guarantor authorizes the Administrative Agent (on behalf of itself and the other Secured Parties) to (i) take and hold
security for the payment of this Guarantee and the Obligations and exchange, enforce, waive, release any such security (ii) apply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as if in its sole discretion may reasonably determine and
(iii) release or substitute any one ore more endorsers, other guarantors or other obligors. Payment under this Guarantee is secured by the pledges and encumbrances of Collateral pursuant to the Security Agreement in accordance with the Credit
Agreement. Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement for a description of the Collateral pledged and the right of the respective parties to such property, to secure all the obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder. 
  
 Section 12. Expenses. Each Subsidiary Guarantor will, upon demand pay
to the Administrative Agent the amount of any and all reasonable costs and expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel and the reasonable fees and expenses of any experts and agents which the Administrative Agent may incur in
connection with (i) the collection of the Obligations, (ii) the enforcement and administration hereof, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party hereunder or (iv) the failure by any
Subsidiary Guarantor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof. All amounts expended by the Administrative Agent and payable by any Subsidiary Guarantor under this Section 12 shall be due upon demand therefor (together with interest thereon
accruing at the rate per annum equal to the highest interest rate then payable under the Credit Agreement during the period from, and including, the date on which such funds were so expended to the date of repayment) and shall be part of the
Obligations. Each of the Guarantor’s obligations under this Section 12 shall be joint and several and shall survive the termination hereof and the discharge of any Subsidiary Guarantor’s other obligations under this Guarantee, the Credit
Agreement, any Interest Rate Agreement and the other Credit Documents. 
  
 Section 13. Termination; Release. When all the Obligations (other than contingent indemnification Obligations) have been paid in full and the Commitments of the 
  

 -8- 

 Lenders to make any Loan or to issue any Letter of Credit under the Credit Agreement shall have expired or been sooner
terminated, this Guarantee shall terminate. If all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary Guarantor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be
released from its obligations under this Guarantee without any further action. This Guarantee shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Subsidiary Guarantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with
respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor without the approval of any other Subsidiary Guarantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder. 
  
 Section 14. Modification in Writing. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of or to any
provision hereof, nor consent to any departure by any Subsidiary Guarantor therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent.
Any amendment, modification or supplement of or to any provision hereof, any waiver of any provision hereof and any consent to any departure by any Subsidiary Guarantor from the terms of any provision hereof shall be effective only in the specific
instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given. Except where notice is specifically required by this Guarantee or any other Credit Document, no notice to or demand on any Subsidiary Guarantor in any case shall entitle such Subsidiary
Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. 
  
 Section 15. Notices. Unless otherwise provided herein or in the Credit Agreement, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be given in the manner and become effective as
set forth in the Credit Agreement, as to any Subsidiary Guarantor, addressed to it at the address of the Borrower set forth in the Credit Agreement and as to the Administrative Agent, addressed to it at the address set forth in the Credit Agreement,
or in each case at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section 15. 
  
 Section 16. GOVERNING LAW. THIS GUARANTEE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO SHALL BE GOVERNED BY,
AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 
  
 Section 17. Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Guarantee that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition
or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. 
  

 -9- 

 Section 18. Execution in Counterparts. This Guarantee and any amendments, waivers, consents or
supplements hereto may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same agreement. 
  
 Section 19. Business Days. In the event any time period or any date
provided in this Guarantee ends or falls on a day other than a Business Day, then such time period shall be deemed to end and such date shall be deemed to fall on the next succeeding Business Day, and performance herein may be made on such Business
Day, with the same force and effect as if made on such other day. 
  
 Section 20. Relationship. The relationship of the Administrative Agent to any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder is strictly and solely that of guarantor and secured party and nothing contained in the Credit Agreement, this Guarantee,
any Interest Rate Agreement or any other document or instrument now existing and delivered in connection therewith or otherwise in connection with the Obligations is intended to create, or shall in any event or under any circumstance be construed as
creating a partnership, joint venture, tenancy-in-common, joint tenancy or other relationship of any nature whatsoever between the Administrative Agent and such Subsidiary Guarantor other than as lender and borrower. 
  
 Section 21. Waiver of Stay. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that in
the event that it shall hereafter become the subject of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or that it shall otherwise be a party to any Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar proceeding to which
the provisions relating to the automatic stay under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision in any such law is applicable, then, in any such case, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to relief from any such automatic stay
as it relates to the exercise of any of the rights and remedies available to the Administrative Agent as provided in this Guarantee or in any other Credit Document. 
  
 Section 22. Additional Guarantors. Pursuant to subsection 7.9 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary that was not
in existence or not a Qualified Subsidiary on the date of the Credit Agreement is required, under certain circumstances, to enter into this Guarantee as a Subsidiary Guarantor upon becoming a Qualified Subsidiary. Upon execution and delivery after
the date hereof by the Administrative Agent and such a Subsidiary of an instrument (a “Supplement”), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Guarantor
hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Guarantor herein. The execution and delivery of any Supplement adding an additional Subsidiary Guarantor as a party to this Guarantee shall not require the consent of
any other Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the additional of any new Subsidiary Guarantor as a party to this Guarantee.

  

 -10- 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Guarantee to be duly executed and delivered by
their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written. 
  

			
	 ENVOK, LLC

	 ON LINE INTERPRETERS, INC.

	 LANGUAGE LINE, LLC

	 LANGUAGE LINE SERVICES, INC.

	 LANGUAGE LINE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, LLC

	 LANGUAGE LINE PANAMA, LLC

	 LANGUAGE LINE COSTA RICA LLC
as Subsidiary Guarantors

		
	 By:
	  	 /s/    C.J. Bruccato III

	 	  	 Name: C.J. Bruccato

	 	  	 Title:   Vice President and Secretary

	
	 MERRILL LYNCH CAPITAL CORPORATION,
as Administrative Agent

		
	 By:
	  	 /s/    Micheal Pitfick

	 	  	 Name: Micheal Pitfick

	 	  	 Title:   Assistant Vice President

  

 S-1

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