Document:

Indenture dated as of October 30, 2009

 Exhibit 4.3 
  
  
  
 INDENTURE 
 between 
 ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC. 
 and 
 WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY 
 as Trustee 
  
  
 Dated as of October 30, 2009 
  
  
  
  
  

					
	 ARTICLE I    Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
	  	1
			
	 Section 1.1
	  	Definitions	  	1
			
	 Section 1.2
	  	Compliance Certificate and Opinions	  	11
			
	 Section 1.3
	  	Forms of Documents Delivered to Trustee	  	11
			
	 Section 1.4
	  	Acts of Holders	  	12
			
	 Section 1.5
	  	Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company	  	14
			
	 Section 1.6
	  	Notice to Holders; Waiver	  	14
			
	 Section 1.7
	  	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	  	15
			
	 Section 1.8
	  	Successors and Assigns	  	15
			
	 Section 1.9
	  	Severability Clause	  	15
			
	 Section 1.10
	  	Benefits of Indenture	  	15
			
	 Section 1.11
	  	Governing Law	  	15
			
	 Section 1.12
	  	Submission to Jurisdiction	  	15
			
	 Section 1.13
	  	Non-Business Days	  	16
			
	 Section 1.14
	  	Counterparts	  	16
		
	 ARTICLE II    Security Forms
	  	16
			
	 Section 2.1
	  	Form of Security	  	16
			
	 Section 2.2
	  	Restricted Legend	  	22
			
	 Section 2.3
	  	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication	  	24
			
	 Section 2.4
	  	Temporary Securities	  	24
			
	 Section 2.5
	  	Definitive Securities	  	25
		
	 ARTICLE III     The Securities
	  	25
			
	 Section 3.1
	  	Payment of Principal and Interest	  	25
			
	 Section 3.2
	  	Denominations	  	27
			
	 Section 3.3
	  	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating	  	27
			
	 Section 3.4
	  	Global Securities	  	28
			
	 Section 3.5
	  	Registration, Transfer and Exchange Generally	  	30
			
	 Section 3.6
	  	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities	  	31
			
	 Section 3.7
	  	Persons Deemed Owners	  	32
			
	 Section 3.8
	  	Cancellation	  	32
			
	 Section 3.9
	  	Agreed Tax Treatment	  	33
			
	 Section 3.10
	  	CUSIP Numbers	  	33
		
	 ARTICLE IV    Satisfaction and Discharge
	  	33

					
	 Section 4.1
	  	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture	  	33
			
	 Section 4.2
	  	Application of Trust Money	  	34
		
	 ARTICLE V    Remedies
	  	35
			
	 Section 5.1
	  	Events of Default	  	35
			
	 Section 5.2
	  	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment	  	36
			
	 Section 5.3
	  	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee	  	36
			
	 Section 5.4
	  	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	37
			
	 Section 5.5
	  	Trustee May Enforce Claim Without Possession of Securities	  	37
			
	 Section 5.6
	  	Limitation on Suits	  	38
			
	 Section 5.7
	  	Application of Money Collected	  	38
			
	 Section 5.8
	  	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest	  	39
			
	 Section 5.9
	  	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	  	39
			
	 Section 5.10
	  	Rights and Remedies Cumulative	  	39
			
	 Section 5.11
	  	Delay or Omission Not Waiver	  	39
			
	 Section 5.12
	  	Control by Holders	  	39
			
	 Section 5.13
	  	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	40
			
	 Section 5.14
	  	Undertaking for Costs	  	40
			
	 Section 5.15
	  	Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws	  	41
			
	 Section 5.16
	  	Repurchase at the Option of Holders upon Change of Control	  	41
		
	 ARTICLE VI    The Trustee
	  	43
			
	 Section 6.1
	  	Corporate Trustee Required	  	43
			
	 Section 6.2
	  	Certain Duties and Responsibilities	  	44
			
	 Section 6.3
	  	Notice of Defaults	  	45
			
	 Section 6.4
	  	Certain Rights of Trustee	  	45
			
	 Section 6.5
	  	May Hold Securities	  	47
			
	 Section 6.6
	  	Compensation; Reimbursement; Indemnity	  	47
			
	 Section 6.7
	  	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	  	48
			
	 Section 6.8
	  	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	  	49
			
	 Section 6.9
	  	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	  	49
			
	 Section 6.10
	  	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities	  	50
			
	 Section 6.11
	  	Appointment of Authenticating Agent	  	50

  

 ii 

					
	 ARTICLE VII    Holder’s Lists and Reports By Trustee and Company
	  	51
			
	 Section 7.1
	  	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders	  	51
			
	 Section 7.2
	  	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders	  	52
			
	 Section 7.3
	  	Reports by the Company	  	52
		
	 ARTICLE VIII    Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease
	  	53
			
	 Section 8.1
	  	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms	  	53
			
	 Section 8.2
	  	Successor Company Substituted	  	53
		
	 ARTICLE IX    Supplemental Indentures
	  	53
			
	 Section 9.1
	  	Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders	  	54
			
	 Section 9.2
	  	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders	  	55
			
	 Section 9.3
	  	Execution of Supplemental Indentures	  	55
			
	 Section 9.4
	  	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	  	56
			
	 Section 9.5
	  	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures	  	56
		
	 ARTICLE X    Covenants
	  	56
			
	 Section 10.1
	  	Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest	  	56
			
	 Section 10.2
	  	Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust	  	56
			
	 Section 10.3
	  	Statement as to Compliance	  	57
			
	 Section 10.4
	  	Calculation Agent	  	58
			
	 Section 10.5
	  	[Reserved]	  	58
			
	 Section 10.6
	  	Additional Covenants	  	58
			
	 Section 10.7
	  	Waiver of Covenants	  	60
			
	 Section 10.8
	  	Treatment of Securities	  	60
		
	 ARTICLE XI    REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
	  	61
			
	 Section 11.1
	  	Optional Redemption	  	61
			
	 Section 11.2
	  	Special Event Redemption	  	61
			
	 Section 11.3
	  	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee	  	61
			
	 Section 11.4
	  	Selection of Securities to be Redeemed	  	61
			
	 Section 11.5
	  	Notice of Redemption	  	62
			
	 Section 11.6
	  	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	63
			
	 Section 11.7
	  	Payment of Securities Called for Redemption	  	63

  

 iii 

 SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS 
  

					
	 Schedule A
	 	  –  	 	Determination of LIBOR
			
	 Exhibit A
	 	  –  	 	Form of Officer’s Financial Certificate pursuant to Section 7.3(b)
			
	 Exhibit B
	 	  –  	 	Form of Officer’s Certificate pursuant to Section 10.3
			
	 Exhibit C
	 	  –  	 	Senior Secured Debt

  

 iv 

 This INDENTURE, dated as of October 30, 2009, between Anthracite Capital, Inc., a
Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, as Trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”). 
 RECITALS OF THE COMPANY 
 Whereas, the Company has duly
authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of its unsecured senior notes (the “Securities”) and to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are to be authenticated, issued
and delivered; and 
 Whereas, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with
its terms, have been done. 
 Now, Therefore, This Indenture Witnesseth: 
 For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as hereinafter defined) thereof, it is mutually
covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows: 
 ARTICLE I

 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION 
 Section 1.1 Definitions. 
 For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: 
 (a) the terms defined in this Article I have the meanings assigned to them in this Article I; 
 (b) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation;” 
 (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP; 
 (d) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article,” a “Section,” a “Schedule” or an
“Exhibit” refers to an Article, a Section, a Schedule or an Exhibit, as the case may be, of or to this Indenture; 
 (e) the words “hereby,” “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 (f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and 

 (g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine,
feminine and neuter genders. 
 “Act” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in
Section 1.4. 
 “Additional Interest” means the interest, if any, that shall accrue on any amounts
payable on the Securities, the payment of which has not been made on the applicable Interest Payment Date and which shall accrue at the rate per annum specified or determined as specified in such Security, in each case to the extent legally
enforceable. 
 “Adjusted Net Income” shall mean for any period, the Net Income of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries determined on a cash basis for such period without recognizing any trading portfolio gains or losses in general, and specifically without giving effect to: 
 (a) depreciation and amortization, 
 (b) gains or losses that are classified as “extraordinary” in accordance with GAAP, 
 (c) capital gains or losses on sales of real estate, 
 (d) capital gains or losses
with respect to the disposition of investments in marketable securities, 
 (e) any provision/benefit for income taxes for such
period, 
 (f) earnings from equity investments and unconsolidated joint ventures determined in accordance with GAAP,

 (g) losses attributable to the impairment of assets, 
 (h) incentive fees paid in the form of the issuance of the Company’s common stock, 
 (i) Cash Interest Expense, 
 (j) income or expense attributable to the ineffectiveness of hedging transactions, and 
 (k) interest accretions, whether in favor of or against the Company. 
 Without limiting the foregoing, Net Income
shall be determined before preferred stock dividends and shall include cash distributions from equity investments and unconsolidated joint ventures. 
 “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such specified Person. For
the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing; provided, that, with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, no Person shall be deemed an Affiliate of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries due to such Person’s having a BlackRock entity as such Person’s manager. 
  

 2 

 “Applicable Depositary Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or
transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Security, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time. 
 “Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.11 to act on behalf of
the Trustee to authenticate the Securities. 
 “Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company
or any duly authorized committee of that board. 
 “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification. 
 “Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the
City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is closed for business. 
 “Calculation Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 10.4. 
 “Cash Interest Expense” shall mean for any period, total interest expense, both expensed and capitalized, of the Company
and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period with respect to all outstanding recourse Debt of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect
to letter of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under interest rate protection agreements), determined on a consolidated cash basis, for such period (determined on a consolidated cash basis), and net of any interest
accretions, whether in favor or against, with respect to debt. 
 “Change of Control” is defined in
Section 5.16. 
 “Change of Control Offer” is defined in Section 5.16. 
 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

 “Common Stock” shall mean the shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.

 “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture
until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture and, thereafter, “Company” shall mean such successor Person. 
  

 3 

 “Company Request” and “Company Order” mean, respectively,
the written request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board of Directors, its Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, its Chief Executive Officer, President, or a Vice President, and by its Chief Financial Officer,
its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Consolidated Capitalization” shall mean the sum of stockholders’ equity and total indebtedness as shown on (or calculated from items on) the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries (which, so
long as the Company is subject to the periodic filing requirements of the Exchange Act, shall be as included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as applicable). 
 “Consolidated Indebtedness” shall mean total indebtedness as shown on (or calculated from items on) the consolidated
balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries (which, so long as the Company is subject to the periodic filing requirements of the Exchange Act, shall be as included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, as applicable). 
 “Convertible Notes” means the Company’s 11.75% Senior Convertible Notes due 2027
in the original aggregate principal amount of $80,000,000. 
 “Corporate Trust Office” means the principal
office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of this Indenture is located at Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attn:
Corporate Trust Administration – Anthracite Capital, Inc. 
 “Debt” means, with respect to any Person,
whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of such Person, whether currently existing or hereafter incurred and whether or not contingent and without duplication, (i) every obligation of such Person for money borrowed;
(ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (iii) every reimbursement
obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person; (iv) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of
property or services (but excluding trade accounts payable or other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (v) every capital lease obligation of such Person; (vi) all indebtedness of such Person, whether incurred
on or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred, for claims in respect of derivative products, including interest rate, foreign exchange rate and commodity forward contracts, options and swaps and similar arrangements;
(vii) every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) of another Person and all dividends of another Person the payment of which, in either case, such Person has guaranteed or is responsible or
liable for, directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise; and (viii) any renewals, extensions, refundings, amendments or modifications of any obligation of the types referred to in clauses (i) through (vii). 
  

 4 

 “Debt Service Coverage Ratio” or “DSCR” shall mean the ratio of
Adjusted Net Income to Cash Interest Expense on recourse Debt outstanding, it being understood that such determination shall be made on a cash basis. 
 “Debt-to-Total Capitalization Ratio” shall mean the ratio of Consolidated Indebtedness to Consolidated Capitalization. 
 “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.1(c). 
 “Depositary” means an organization registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act that is designated as Depositary
by the Company or any successor thereto. DTC will be the initial Depositary. 
 “Depositary Participant” means
a broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depositary. 
 “Dollar” or “$” means the currency of the United States of America that, as at the time of payment, is
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 
 “DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, a New
York corporation, or any successor thereto. 
 “EDGAR” has the meaning specified in Section 7.3(c).

 “Equity Interests” means (a) the partnership interests (both common and preferred partnership
interests) in a partnership (whether general or limited), (b) the membership interests in a limited liability company (both common and preferred membership interests) and (c) the shares or stock interests (both common stock and preferred
stock) in a corporation. 
 “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or any successor
statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
 “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.1. 
 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any successor statute
thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
 “Exchange Agreement” means the Exchange Agreement, dated
as of the date hereof, between the Company and the holders named therein, as the same may be amended from time to time. 
 “Exchange Date” means October 30, 2009. 
 “Existing Indentures” has the meaning
specified in the Exchange Agreement. 
 “Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in
Section 1.4(h). 
  

 5 

 “Final Modification Date” has the meaning specified in the form of Security
set forth in Section 2.1. 
 “Final Rate” has the meaning set forth in the form of Security set
forth in Section 2.1. 
 “GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles,
consistently applied, from time to time in effect. 
 “Global Security” means a Security that evidences all or
part of the Securities, the ownership and transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a Depositary. 
 “Government Obligation” means (a) any security that is (i) a direct obligation of the United States of America of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or (ii) an
obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of
America, which, in either case of clause (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (b) any depositary receipt issued by a “bank” (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act)
as custodian with respect to any Government Obligation that is specified in clause (a) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on
any Government Obligation that is so specified and held, provided, that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount
received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt. 
 “Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Securities Register. 
 “Indenture” means this Indenture as originally executed or as it may from time to time be amended or supplemented by one or more amendments or indentures supplemental hereto entered into
pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof. 
 “Initial Payment Date” has the meaning specified in the form
of Security set forth in Section 2.1. 
 “Initial Fixed Rate” has the meaning set forth in the form
of Security set forth in Section 2.1. 
 “Intangible Assets” means the excess of the cost over book
value of assets acquired, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, franchises and other intangible assets (excluding in any event the value of any residual securities). 
 “Interest Payment Date” means July 30, October 30, January 30 and April 30 of each year,
commencing on October 30, 2009, during the term of this Indenture. 
 “Investment Company Act” means the
Investment Company Act of 1940 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
  

 6 

 “Investment Company Event” means the receipt by the Company of an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation (including any announced prospective change) or a written change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any
legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Company is or, within ninety (90) days of the date of such opinion will be, considered an “investment company”
that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act, which change or prospective change becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of the issuance of the Securities. 
 “LIBOR” has the meaning specified in Schedule A. 
 “LIBOR Business Day” has the meaning specified in Schedule A. 
 “LIBOR Determination Date” has the meaning specified in Schedule A. 
 “Maturity,” when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or any
installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, pursuant to Section 5.16, call for redemption or otherwise. 
 “Modification Period” has the meaning specified in the form of Security set forth in Section 2.1. 

“Net Income” shall mean for any period and for the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, the consolidated net
income (or loss) of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as adjusted in accordance with the terms hereof. 
 “Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.1(c). 
 “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Operative Documents” means the Indenture, the Exchange Agreement and the Securities. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an employee of the Company or any
Affiliate of the Company. 
 “Optional Redemption Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1.

 “Original Indentures” means the Existing Indentures, together with the Indenture, dated as of June 15,
2007, between the Company and the trustee named therein, relating to the Company’s 8.1275% (Fixed-to-Floating Rate) Senior Notes due 2017. 
  

 7 

 “Original Issue Date” means the date of original issuance of each Security.

 “Outstanding” means, when used in reference to any Securities, as of the date of determination, all
Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: 
 (i) Securities theretofore
canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 
 (ii) Securities for whose payment or
redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company and/or its Affiliate shall act as its
own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, that if the Company is acting as Paying Agent, Securities for which payment or redemption money has been so deposited in trust with the Paying Agent shall be considered to remain
Outstanding until such time as such payment or redemption money has actually been paid in full to the Holders of such Securities; and provided, further, that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and 
 (iii) Securities that have been paid or in substitution for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that
any such Securities are held by Holders in whose hands such Securities are valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company; 
 provided, that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding unless the Company shall hold all Outstanding Securities, except that, in determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded.
Securities so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. 
 “Paying
Agent” means the Trustee or any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of or any premium, if any, or interest on, or other amounts in respect of, any Securities on behalf of the Company. 
 “Person” means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership (general or limited), joint
venture, association, joint stock company, company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. 
  

 8 

 “Place of Payment” means, with respect to the Securities, the Corporate
Trust Office of the Trustee. 
 “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security. For the purposes of this definition, any security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security. 
 “QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act. 
 “Redemption Date” means, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. 
 “Redemption Price” means, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, the Special
Redemption Price or the Optional Redemption Price, as applicable, at which such Security or portion thereof is to be redeemed as fixed by or pursuant to this Indenture. 
 “Reference Banks” has the meaning specified in Schedule A. 
 “Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date with respect to the Securities means the date that is fifteen (15) days preceding such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day).

 “Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, the officer in the Corporate Trust
Administration department of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture. 
 “Rights Plan” means a plan of the Company providing for the issuance by the Company to all holders of its common Equity Interests of rights entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares or units of any
class or series of Equity Interests in the Company which rights (i) are deemed to be transferred with such Equity Interests and (ii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of such Equity Interests, in each case until the occurrence
of a specified event or events. 
 “Secondary Fixed Rate” has the meaning specified in the form of Security set
forth in Section 2.1. 
 “Securities” or “Security” means any debt securities or
debt security, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. 
 “Securities Act” means
the Securities Act of 1933 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
 “Securities
Register” and “Securities Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5(a). 
  

 9 

 “Senior Secured Debt” means the Debt described in Exhibit C
hereto. 
 “Special Event” means the occurrence of an Investment Company Event or a Tax Event. 
 “Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.1(c). 
 “Special Redemption Price” has the meaning set forth in
Section 11.2. 
 “Stated Maturity” means July 30, 2017. 
 “Subsidiary” means a Person more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting stock or other voting interests of
which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. For purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock that ordinarily has
voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency. 
 “Tangible Net Worth” shall mean, as of a particular date, (i) all amounts that would be included under stockholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and
its subsidiaries at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP, less (ii) the sum of (A) amounts owing to the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries from Affiliates and (B) Intangible Assets of Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries. 
 “Tax Event” means the receipt by the Company of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to or change (including any announced prospective change) in the laws or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or
therein or (b) any judicial decision or any official administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling, technical advice memorandum or field service advice) or regulatory procedure, including any notice or announcement of intent
to adopt any such pronouncement or procedure (an “Administrative Action”), regardless of whether such judicial decision or Administrative Action is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Company and whether or not
subject to review or appeal, which amendment, change, judicial decision or Administrative Action is enacted, promulgated or announced, in each case, on or after the date of issuance of the Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that
interest payable by the Company on the Securities is not, or within ninety (90) days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes. 
 “Termination of Trading” means, at any time, the failure of the Common Stock (or other common stock into which the
Convertible Notes are then convertible) to be listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange. 
 “Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument, solely in its capacity as such and not in its individual capacity, until a successor Trustee shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and, thereafter, “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder. 
  

 10 

 “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or any
successor statute thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. 
 Section 1.2 Compliance Certificate and
Opinions. 
 (a) Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of
this Indenture, the Company shall, if requested by the Trustee, furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent (including covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent), if any,
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent (including covenants compliance with which constitutes a
condition precedent), if any, have been complied with; provided, that, in the case of any application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished 
 (b) Every certificate or opinion
with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than the certificate provided pursuant to Section 10.3) shall include: 
 (i) a statement by each individual signing such certificate or opinion that such individual has read such covenant or
condition and the definitions herein relating thereto; 
 (ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of
the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions of such individual contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (iii) a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not
such covenant or condition has been complied with; and 
 (iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 
 Section 1.3 Forms of Documents Delivered to
Trustee. 
 (a) In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any
specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with
respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 
 (b) Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or
opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or after reasonable inquiry should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to matters upon which his or her certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to

  

 11 

 
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the
possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or after reasonable inquiry should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 
 (c) Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions
or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 
 (d) Whenever,
subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered
therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally received in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery
thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, any Securities issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding
Securities. 
 Section 1.4 Acts of Holders. 
 (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given to or
taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent thereof duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such
action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments (including any appointment of an agent) is or are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action
embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall
be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.4. 
 (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other
officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a Person acting in other than his or her
individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her authority. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same,
may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the Trustee may determine. 
 (c) The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register. 
  

 12 

 (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to
be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. 
 (e) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed
agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. 
 (f)
Except as set forth in paragraph (g) of this Section 1.4, the Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to give, make or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding
Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on
or prior to the applicable Expiration Date (as defined in Section 1.4(h)) by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company
from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect).
Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to
each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.6. 
 (g) The Trustee may set any day as a record
date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration or rescission or annulment thereof referred to in
Section 5.2, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.6(b) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 5.12. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders
of Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that no such action
shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee
from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect).
Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in
writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.6. 
  

 13 

 (h) With respect to any record date set pursuant to paragraph
(f) or (g) of this Section 1.4, the party hereto that sets such record date may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day;
provided, that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.6, on or prior
to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 1.4, the party hereto that set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the
ninetieth (90th) day after such record date as the
Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the one hundred eightieth (180th) day after the applicable record date. 
 Section 1.5 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company. 
 Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to or filed with:

 (a) the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or
filed in writing to or with and received by the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or 
 (b) the Company
by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at Anthracite Capital, Inc., 40 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10022, Attention: Chief Financial Officer
or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company. 
 Section 1.6 Notice to Holders;
Waiver. 
 Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless
otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event to the address of such Holder as it appears in the Securities Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and
not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. If, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or for any other reason, it shall be impossible or impracticable to mail notice of
any event to Holders when said notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice. In any
case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture
provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be
filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 
  

 14 

 Section 1.7 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. 
 The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this
Indenture. 
 Section 1.8 Successors and Assigns. 
 This Indenture shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to the Company and the Trustee, including any successor
by operation of law. Except in connection with a transaction involving the Company that is permitted under Article VIII and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Company’s obligations hereunder, the Company
shall not assign its obligations hereunder. 
 Section 1.9 Severability Clause. 
 If any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, and there shall be deemed substituted for the provision at issue a valid, legal and enforceable provision as similar as possible to the provision at
issue. 
 Section 1.10 Benefits of Indenture. 
 Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto (including the
Trustee for the Holders of the Securities) and their permitted successors and assigns, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. 
 Section 1.11 Governing Law. 
 This Indenture shall be construed and
enforced in accordance with, and the rights and obligations of each of the Holders, the Company and the Trustee hereunder and any claim, controversy or dispute arising hereunder or relating hereto shall be governed by, the laws of the State of New
York without reference to its conflict of laws provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law). 
 Section 1.12 Submission to Jurisdiction. 
 ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY OR AGAINST ANY PARTY HERETO
OR WITH RESPECT TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS INDENTURE MAY BE BROUGHT IN OR REMOVED TO THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK, OR OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK (IN EACH CASE
SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN). BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS INDENTURE, EACH PARTY ACCEPTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS (AND COURTS OF APPEALS
THEREFROM) FOR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS INDENTURE. 
  

 15 

 Section 1.13 Non-Business Days. 
 If any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any
other provision of this Indenture or the Securities) payment of interest, premium, if any, principal or other amounts in respect of such Security shall not be made on such date, but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day (and no interest
shall accrue in respect of the amounts whose payment is so delayed for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be, until such next succeeding Business Day), except that, if such
Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date or at the Stated
Maturity. 
 Section 1.14 Counterparts. 
 This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 ARTICLE II 
 SECURITY FORMS 
 Section 2.1 Form of Security. 
 Any Security issued hereunder shall be in substantially the following
form: 
 ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC. 
 [Rule 144a Global][Regulation S Global] Senior Note due 2017 
  

			
	 No. [R-1][S-1]
	 	$ [Up to] [__]
	 CUSIP NO:
[                    ]
	 	

 Anthracite Capital, Inc., a Maryland corporation (hereinafter called the
“Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
[                                ], or registered assigns, the principal
sum of [Twenty-Six Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($26,400,000)] [IF THE SENIOR NOTE IS A GLOBAL SENIOR NOTE, THEN INSERT: or such lesser principal amount represented hereby as may be set forth in the records of the Securities Registrar
hereinafter referred to in accordance with the Indenture] on July 30, 2017. The Company further promises to pay interest on said principal sum from and including July 30, 2009 (the “Initial Payment Date”), or from and
including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly in arrears to but excluding and on October 30, January 30, April 30 and July 30 of each year, commencing
October 30, 2009, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (and no interest shall accrue in respect of the amounts whose payment is so delayed for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date until
such next succeeding Business Day), except that, if such Business Day falls

  

 16 

 
in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date,
(i) at the initial rate of 1.25% per annum (the “Initial Fixed Rate”) from and including the Initial Payment Date until but excluding the earlier of (A) October 30, 2013 and (B) the first date on which the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Senior Secured Debt is less than or equal to $4,000,000 (such earlier date, the “Final Modification Date”; the period commencing on the date of the Indenture and ending on the Final
Modification Date, the “Modification Period”), (ii) if the Final Modification Date occurs prior to June 30, 2012, at a fixed rate of 7.772% per annum (the “Secondary Fixed Rate”) from and including
the Final Modification Date to, but excluding, the Interest Payment Date on June 30, 2012, and (iii) after the later of the Final Modification Date and June 30, 2012, at a variable rate equal to 3-month LIBOR plus 2.55% per annum
(the “Final Rate”), until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for or made available for payment, provided that any overdue principal, premium, if any, and any overdue installment of interest shall bear Additional
Interest at the same rate per annum as in effect at such time (to the extent that the payment of such Additional Interest shall be legally enforceable), compounded quarterly, from and including the dates such amounts are due to but excluding the
dates such amounts are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand. The Company shall, within five (5) Business Days of the occurrence of the Final Modification Date, provide notice thereof to the Trustee in
the form of an Officers’ Certificate. 
 The amount of interest payable for interest periods (i) to but excluding the
later of the Final Modification Date and the Interest Payment Date on June 30, 2012 shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months and (ii) from and including the later of the Final Modification Date and the
Interest Payment Date on June 30, 2012, shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest period. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest
Payment Date shall, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest installment. Any such
interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for on the Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more
Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities not less than ten (10) days
prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange,
all as more fully provided in the Indenture. 
 Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Security shall be
made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity of this Security shall be made
at the Place of Payment upon surrender of such Securities to the Paying Agent, and payments of interest shall be made, subject to such surrender where applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the
United States as may be designated in writing to the Paying Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto unless proper written transfer

  

 17 

 
instructions have not been received by the relevant record date, in which case such payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of such Person as such address shall appear in the
Securities Register. 
 Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee by manual signature,
this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 
  

 18 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has duly executed this certificate on this ____ day of
_____________, 2009. 
  

			
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

  
  
  

 19 

 [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY] 
 This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (the “Securities”) issued under the Indenture,
dated as of October 30, 2009 (the “Indenture”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of
the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. 
 All terms used in this Security that are
defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 
 The Company may, on any Interest Payment
Date, at its option and in accordance with the Indenture, on or after July 30, 2012 and subject to the terms and conditions of Article XI of the Indenture, redeem this Security in whole at any time or in part from time to time at a
Redemption Price equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount hereof, together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date.

 In addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Special Event, the Company may, at its option and in
accordance with the Indenture, redeem this Security, in whole but not in part, subject to the terms and conditions of Article XI of the Indenture at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred and five percent (105%) of the principal amount
hereof, together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, if any, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date. 
 In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in
the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee
from the Outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security.

 The Indenture requires the Company to offer to purchase Securities from the Holders upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control Event at a purchase price equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount hereof together, in the case of any such purchase, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the
Change of Control Purchase Date. 
 The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the Company and the
Trustee at any time to enter into a supplemental indenture or indentures for the purpose of modifying in any manner the rights and obligations of the Company and of the Holders of the Securities, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the

  

 20 

 
Outstanding Securities. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities, to
waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder
and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 
 No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium, if any, and interest, including any Additional Interest (to the extent legally enforceable), on this Security at the times, place and rate and in the coin or
currency herein prescribed. 
 As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer
of this Security is registrable in the Securities Register upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Securities Registrar and duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing and, thereupon, one or more new Securities of like tenor of authorized
denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 
 The
Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $2,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities
are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. 
 No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any expense, tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. 
 The Company, the Trustee and any
agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be
affected by notice to the contrary. 
 The Company and, by its acceptance of this Security or a beneficial interest herein, the
Holder of, and any Person that acquires a beneficial interest in, this Security agree that, for United States federal, state and local tax purposes, it is intended that this Security constitute indebtedness. 
 This Security shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its
conflict of laws provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law). 
  

 21 

 Section 2.2 Restricted Legend. 
 (a) Any Security issued hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: 
 [IF THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY, INSERT: THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER
REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (“DTC”) OR A NOMINEE OF DTC. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN DTC OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED
CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY DTC TO A NOMINEE OF DTC OR BY A NOMINEE OF DTC TO DTC OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF DTC) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED
CIRCUMSTANCES. 
 UNLESS THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO.
OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN
INTEREST HEREIN.] 
 THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND SUCH SECURITIES, AND ANY INTEREST THEREIN, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE
EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF ANY SECURITIES IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THE SECURITIES MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE
OFFERED, RESOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR (B) (I) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED PURCHASER” (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2(a)(51) OF THE INVESTMENT

  

 22 

 
COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED), AND (II) (W) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (X) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH (a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE
SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR,” FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (Y) PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (Z) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY
OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND, IN THE CASE OF (X) OR (Z), SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY TO REQUIRE AN OPINION OF COUNSEL AND OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO IT. IN ADDITION, THE HOLDER FURTHER AGREES THAT IT WILL NOTIFY ANY
PURCHASER OF ANY SECURITIES FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN THE PRECEDING SENTENCE. 
 THE SECURITIES WILL BE
ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF SECURITIES, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 AND MULTIPLES OF $2,000 IN EXCESS THEREOF SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER
OF SUCH SECURITIES FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST ON SUCH SECURITIES, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH SECURITIES.

 THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF OR THEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS
THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”), OR SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL
REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”), OR SIMILAR LAW (EACH A “PLAN”), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE

  

 23 

 
“PLAN ASSETS” BY REASON OF ANY PLAN’S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING “PLAN ASSETS” OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN
TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN
TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE. 
 (b) The above legends shall not be removed from any Security unless there is delivered to the
Company satisfactory evidence, which may include an Opinion of Counsel, as may be reasonably required to ensure that any future transfers thereof may be made without restriction under or violation of the provisions of the Securities Act and other
applicable law. Upon provision of such satisfactory evidence, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, and the Trustee shall deliver, upon receipt of a Company Order directing it to do so, a Security that does not bear the legend.

 Section 2.3 Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. 
 The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture 
 Dated: 
  

			
	 WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, not in its
 individual capacity but solely as Trustee

		
	By:	 	 
		 	Authorized signatory

 Section 2.4 Temporary Securities. 
 (a) Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 
  

 24 

 (b) If temporary Securities are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities to be
prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company
designated for that purpose without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute and, upon receipt of a Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor, one or more definitive Securities of any authorized denominations having the same Original Issue Date and Stated Maturity and having the same terms as such temporary Securities. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall, in all
respects, be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities. 
 Section 2.5 Definitive
Securities. 
 The Securities issued on the Exchange Date shall be in the form of global securities or in definitive form,
as directed by the initial Holders thereof under the Exchange Agreement. Any definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved, or produced by any combination of these methods, if required by any securities exchange on which the
Securities may be listed, on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, all as determined by the officers
executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 
 ARTICLE III 
 THE SECURITIES 
 Section 3.1 Payment of Principal and Interest. 
 (a) The unpaid principal amount of the Securities shall
bear interest at (i) the Initial Fixed Rate from and including the Initial Payment Date to but excluding the Final Modification Date, (ii) if the Final Modification Date occurs prior to June 30, 2012, then at the Secondary Fixed Rate
from the Final Modification Date to but excluding the Interest Payment Date on June 30, 2012, and (iii) thereafter at the Final Rate, such interest to accrue from July 30, 2009 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which
interest has been paid or duly provided for, until the principal thereof is paid or duly provided for or made available for payment, provided that any overdue principal, premium, if any, and any overdue installment of interest shall bear
Additional Interest at the same rate per annum as in effect at such time (to the extent that the payment of such Additional Interest shall be legally enforceable), compounded quarterly, from the dates such amounts are due to but excluding the dates
such amounts are paid or funds for the payment thereof are made available for payment. The Company shall, within five (5) Business Days of the occurrence of the Final Modification Date, provide notice thereof to the Trustee in the form of an
Officers’ Certificate. 
 (b) Interest and Additional Interest on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, except that interest
and any Additional Interest payable on the Stated Maturity (or any date of principal repayment upon early maturity) of the principal of a Security or on a Redemption Date shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. The initial payment of
interest on any Security that is issued between a Regular Record Date and the related Interest Payment Date shall be payable as provided in such Security. 
  

 25 

 (c) Any interest on any Security that is due and payable, but is not timely paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities (such interest, “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder,
and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in paragraph (i) or (ii) below: 
 (i) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a
special record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest (a “Special Record Date”), which shall be fixed in the following manner: At least thirty (30) days prior to the date of the proposed payment, the Company shall
notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security and the date of the proposed payment and, at the same time, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the
date of the proposed payment and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense
of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Security at the address of such Holder as it appears in the
Securities Register not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to
the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such Special Record Date; or 
 (ii) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed and, upon
such notice as may be required by such exchange (or by the Trustee if the Securities are not listed), if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by
the Trustee. 
 (d) Payments of interest on the Securities shall include interest accrued to but excluding the respective
Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for the Securities shall be computed and paid on the basis of (i) a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months to but excluding the later of the Final Modification Date or the Interest Payment Date on
June 30, 2012, and (ii) a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest period thereafter. 
  

 26 

 (e) Payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be
made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity of such Securities shall be
made at the Place of Payment upon surrender, of such Securities to the Paying Agent and payments of interest shall be made subject to such surrender where applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the
United States as may be designated in writing to the Paying Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto, unless proper written transfer instructions have not been received by the relevant
record date, in which case such payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of such Person as such address shall appear in the Securities Register. 
 (f) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.1, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Security. 
 (g) The Securities will rank
pari passu with each other and the Company other senior unsecured obligations from time to time outstanding. 
 Section 3.2 Denominations. 
 The Securities shall be in registered form without coupons and shall be
issuable in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $2,000 in excess thereof. 
 Section 3.3
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. 
 (a) At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery
of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities in an aggregate principal amount (including all then Outstanding Securities) not in excess of Twenty-Six Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($26,400,000) executed by the Company to the Trustee
for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and
accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon: 
 (i) a copy of any Board Resolution relating thereto; and 
 (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating that (1) such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued
by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute, and the Indenture constitutes, valid and legally binding obligations of the Company each enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; (2) the Securities have been duly
authorized and executed by the Company and have been delivered to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture; (3) the Securities are not required to be registered under the Securities Act; and (4) the Indenture is not
required to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. 
  

 27 

 (b) The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board,
its Vice Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not
hold such offices at the date of such Securities. 
 (c) No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized signatories, and such
certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered
hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.8, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have
been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. 
 (d) Each Security
shall be dated the date of its authentication. 
 Section 3.4 Global Securities. 
 (a) Each Global Security issued under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated by the Company for such
Global Security or its nominee and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture. 
 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for registered
Securities, and no transfer of a Global Security, in whole or in part, may be registered in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (i) such Depositary advises the Trustee and the
Company in writing that such Depositary is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities as Depositary with respect to such Global Security and no qualified successor is appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days of
receipt by the Company of such notice, (ii) such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and no successor is appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days after obtaining knowledge of such event,
(iii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order stating that the Company elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Depositary or (iv) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Upon the
occurrence of any event specified in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above, the Trustee shall notify the Depositary and instruct the Depositary to notify all owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security of the occurrence of such
event and of the availability of Securities to such owners of beneficial interests requesting the same. The Trustee may conclusively rely, and be protected in relying, upon the

  

 28 

 
written identification of the owners of the beneficial interests furnished by the Depositary and shall not be liable for any delay resulting from a delay by the Depositary. Upon the issuance of
such Securities and the registration in the Securities Register of such Securities in the names of the Holders of the beneficial interests therein the Trustee shall recognize such holders of beneficial interests as Holders. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Security wishes at any time to transfer an interest in such Global Security to a Person other than a QIB, such transfer shall be effected, subject to the Applicable Depositary Procedures,
in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.4 and Section 3.5, and the transferee shall receive a definitive Security certificate in connection with such transfer. A holder of a definitive Security certificate that is
a QIB may, upon request, and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.4 and Section 3.5, exchange such definitive Security certificate for a beneficial interest in a Global Security. 
 (c) If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in part, or if another Security is to be exchanged in whole
or in part for a beneficial interest in any Global Security, then either (i) such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation as provided in this Article III or (ii) the principal amount thereof shall be
reduced or increased by an amount equal to (x) the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled or (y) the principal amount of such other Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an
appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Securities Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance with the Applicable Depositary Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment
to its records. Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Security by the Depositary accompanied by registration instructions, the Company shall execute, and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, any
Securities issuable in exchange for such Global Security (or any portion thereof) in accordance with the instructions of the Depositary. The Trustee shall not be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and
shall be fully protected in relying on, such instructions. 
 (d) Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration
of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than
the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof. 
 (e) The Depositary or its nominee, as the registered owner of a
Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under this Indenture and the Securities, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Depositary
Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security shall be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its Depositary
Participants. The Securities Registrar and the Trustee shall be entitled to deal with the Depositary for all purposes of this Indenture relating to a Global Security (including the payment of principal and interest thereon and the giving of
instructions or directions by owners of beneficial interests therein and the giving of notices) as the sole Holder of the Security and shall have no obligations to the owners of beneficial interests therein. Neither the Trustee nor the Securities
Registrar shall have any liability in respect of any transfers effected by the Depositary. 
  

 29 

 (f) The rights of owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall be exercised
only through the Depositary and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such owners and the Depositary and/or its Depositary Participants. 
 (g) No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depositary may
be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership
interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depositary or
impair, as between a Depositary and such holders of beneficial interests, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of the Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of any Security. 
 (h) The Securities may only be transferred to (i) the Company, (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined
in Rule 144A of the Securities Act) who is also a “Qualified Purchaser” (as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act), (iii) outside the United States in an offshore transaction in accordance
with Regulation S under the Securities Act, (iv) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (v) pursuant to another exemption form registration under the Securities Act. 
 Section 3.5 Registration, Transfer and Exchange Generally. 
 (a) The Trustee shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the “Securities Register”) in which the
registrar and transfer agent with respect to the Securities (the “Securities Registrar”), subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers and exchanges of
Securities. The Trustee shall, at all times, also be the Securities Registrar. The provisions of Article VI shall apply to the Trustee in its role as Securities Registrar. 
 (b) Subject to compliance with Section 2.2(b), upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at the offices or
agencies of the Company designated for that purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees one or more new Securities of
any authorized denominations of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. 
 (c) At the option of the Holder, Securities may be
exchanged for other Securities of any authorized denominations of like tenor and aggregate principal amount upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 
  

 30 

 (d) All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid
obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange. 
 (e) Every Security presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Securities Registrar, or duly executed by the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. 
 (f) No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any expense, tax or other governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Securities. 
 (g) Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall
be required pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3.5(g): (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the day of selection
for redemption of Securities pursuant to Article XI and ending at the close of business on the day of mailing of the notice of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or
in part, except, in the case of any such Security to be redeemed in part, any portion thereof not to be redeemed. 
 (h) The
Company shall designate an office or offices or agency or agencies where Securities may be surrendered for registration or transfer or exchange. The Company initially designates the Corporate Trust Office as its office and agency for such purposes.
The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee and to the Holders of any change in the location of any such office or agency. 
 (i) Neither the Trustee nor the Securities Registrar shall be responsible for ascertaining whether any transfer hereunder complies with the registration provisions of or any exemptions from the Securities
Act, applicable state securities laws or the applicable laws of any other jurisdiction, ERISA, the Code, or the Investment Company Act; provided, that if a certificate is specifically required by the express terms of this
Section 3.5 to be delivered to the Trustee or the Securities Registrar by a Holder or transferee of a Security, the Trustee and the Securities Registrar shall be under a duty to receive and examine the same to determine whether or not
the certificate substantially conforms on its face to the requirements of this Indenture and shall promptly notify the party delivering the same if such certificate does not comply with such terms. 
 Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. 
 (a) If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee together with such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or
the Trustee to save each of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Order, authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and aggregate principal amount and bearing a
number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
  

 31 

 (b) If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by it to save each of the Company and the Trustee harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that
such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like
tenor and aggregate principal amount as such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 (c) If any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company, in its discretion, may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 (d) Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.6, the Company may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any expense, tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 
 (e) Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall
constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally
and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder. 
 (f) The provisions of this
Section 3.6 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. 
 Section 3.7 Persons Deemed Owners. 
 The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of
principal of and any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 Section 3.8 Cancellation. 
 All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Securities
surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may, at any time, deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder that the Company may
have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this
Section 3.8, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities shall be retained or disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary practices and, if requested, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company
a certificate of such disposition. 
  

 32 

 Section 3.9 Agreed Tax Treatment. 
 Each Security issued hereunder shall provide that the Company and, by its acceptance or acquisition of a Security or a beneficial interest
therein, the Holder of, and any Person that acquires a direct or indirect beneficial interest in, such Security intend and agree to treat such Security as indebtedness of the Company for United States Federal, state and local tax purposes. The
provisions of this Indenture shall be interpreted to further this intention and agreement of the parties. 
 Section 3.10
CUSIP Numbers. 
 The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in
use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption and other similar or related materials as a convenience to Holders; provided, that any such notice or other materials may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption or other materials and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. 
 ARTICLE IV 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 
 Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. 
 This Indenture
shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for and as otherwise provided in this Section 4.1) and the
Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when 
 (a) either 
 (i) all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered (other than (A) Securities that have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6 and (B) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited
in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust as provided in Section 10.2) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 
 (ii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation 
 (A) have become due and payable, or 
  

 33 

 (B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year of
the date of deposit, or 
 (C) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, 
 and the
Company, in the case of subclause (ii)(A), (B) or (C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose (x) an amount in the currency or currencies in which the Securities are
payable, (y) Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than the due date of any payment, money in an amount or (z) a
combination thereof, in each case, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on
such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities that have become due and payable) or to
the Stated Maturity (or any date of principal repayment upon early maturity) or Redemption Date, as the case may be; 
 (b) the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and 
 (c) the Company has delivered to
the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with. 
 Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the protections to the Trustee under Article VI, obligations of the
Company to the Trustee under Section 6.6, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.11 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (a)(ii) of this
Section 4.1, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.2 and Section 10.2(e) shall survive. 
 Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money. 
 Subject to the provisions of Section 10.2(e), all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment in accordance with
Section 3.1, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest (including any
Additional Interest) for the payment of which such money or obligations have been deposited with or received by the Trustee. 
  

 34 

 ARTICLE V 
 REMEDIES 
 Section 5.1 Events of Default. 
 “Event of Default” means, wherever used herein with respect to the Securities, any one of the following events (whatever
the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body): 
 (a) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security, including any Additional Interest in respect thereof,
when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of three (3) Business Days, during the Modification Period, and thereafter thirty (30) days; or 
 (b) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security at its Maturity; or 
 (c) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture or the Exchange Agreement and
continuance of such default or breach for a period of thirty (30) days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least twenty five percent
(25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder (a “Notice of
Default”); or 
 (d) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of a decree or order adjudging the
Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
other similar law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and
the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or 
 (e) the institution by the Company of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the
filing by the Company, or the consent by the Company to the filing, of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or to the
appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due and its willingness to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such
action; or 
  

 35 

 (f) for so long as more than $8,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Convertible
Notes remains outstanding, the occurrence of a Termination of Trading. 
 Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity;
Rescission and Annulment. 
 (a) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case, the Trustee
or the Holders of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may declare the principal amount of all the Securities to be due and payable immediately by a notice in writing to the Company
(and to the Trustee if given by Holders) and, upon any such declaration, the principal amount of and the accrued interest (including any Additional Interest) on all the Securities shall become immediately due and payable. 
 (b) At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities has been made and before a judgment or decree for
payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article V, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if: 
 (i) the Company has paid or deposited with the
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay: 
 (A) all overdue installments of interest on all Securities, 
 (B) any accrued Additional Interest on all Securities, 
 (C) the principal of and any premium on any Securities that have become due otherwise than by such declaration of
acceleration and interest (including any Additional Interest) thereon at the rate borne by the Securities, and 
 (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel; and 
 all Events of Default with respect to Securities, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities that has become
due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13. 
 Section 5.3
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. 
 (a) The Company covenants that if:

 (i) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest (including any Additional Interest) on any
Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of thirty (30) days or 
 (ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of and any premium on any Security at the Maturity thereof, 
  

 36 

 the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal of, any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) on and, in addition thereto, all amounts owing the Trustee under
Section 6.6. 
 (b) If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor
upon such Securities and may collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities wherever situated. 
 (c) If an Event of Default with respect to Securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may, in its discretion, proceed to protect and
enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement in this Indenture, in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
 Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 
 In case of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or similar judicial proceeding relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized hereunder in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and
receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby
authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to first pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts owing the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee and other Persons under Section 6.6. 
 Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claim Without Possession of Securities. 
 All rights of action and claims under this Indenture and/or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of all the amounts owing the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee and other Persons under Section 6.6, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been
recovered. 
  

 37 

 Section 5.6 Limitation on Suits. 
 Subject to Section 5.8, no Holder of any Securities shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise,
with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) or for any other remedy hereunder, unless: 
 (a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities;

 (b) the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made
written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 
 (c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; 
 (d) the Trustee after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding for sixty
(60) days; and 
 (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such sixty
(60)-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; 
 it being understood
and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing itself of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities, or to
obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders. 
 Section 5.7 Application of Money Collected. 
 Any money or property collected or to be applied by the Trustee with respect to the Securities pursuant to this Article V shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the
Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money or property on account of principal or any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest), upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially
paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 
 FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee
and other Persons under Section 6.6; 
 SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the
Securities for principal and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) in respect of which, or for the benefit of which, such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts
due and payable on the Securities for principal and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest), respectively; and 
  

 38 

 THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto. 
 Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest. 
 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional,
to receive payment of the principal of and any premium on such Security at its Maturity and payment of interest (including any Additional Interest) on such Security when due and payable and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment,
and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. 
 Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and
Remedies. 
 If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture
and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, then, and in every such case, the Company, the Trustee and such Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their
former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee, the Company and such Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. 
 Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. 
 Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.6(f), no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and
every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or
remedy hereunder or otherwise shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 
 Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver. 
 No delay or omission of the Trustee or any Holder of any
Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article V
or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders by Section 5.8 may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or the Holders, as the case may be. 
 Section 5.12 Control by Holders. 
 The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided, that: 
 (a) such direction
shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or this Indenture, 
  

 39 

 (b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not
inconsistent with such direction, and 
 (c) subject to the provisions of Section 6.2, the Trustee shall have the
right to decline to follow such direction if a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee shall, in good faith, reasonably determine that the proceeding so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not joining in any such direction
or would involve the Trustee in personal liability. 
 Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults. 
 (a) The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may waive any past Event of Default
hereunder and its consequences except an Event of Default: 
 (i) in the payment of the principal of or any
premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Outstanding Security (unless such Event of Default has been cured and the Company has paid to or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all installments of interest
(including any Additional Interest) due and past due and all principal of and any premium on all Securities due otherwise than by acceleration); or 
 (ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each Holder of any Outstanding Security. 
 (b) Any such waiver shall be deemed to be on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities. 
 (c) Upon any such waiver, such Event of Default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been
cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs. 
 All parties to this Indenture
agree, and each Holder of any Security by his or her acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may, in its discretion, require in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit
against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.14 shall
not apply (i) to any suit instituted by the Trustee, (ii) to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than ten percent (10%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities or
(iii) to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or any premium on the Security after the Stated Maturity or any interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Security after it is due and
payable. 
  

 40 

 Section 5.15 Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. 
 The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not, at any time, insist upon, plead or in any manner
whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that
it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
 Section 5.16 Repurchase at the Option of Holders upon Change
of Control. 
 Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as hereinafter defined), each Holder shall have the right to
require the Company to purchase all or a portion (in integral multiples of $2,000) of such Holder’s Outstanding Securities at a purchase price in cash, and in immediately available funds, equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof
Outstanding on the date of purchase, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to but excluding the date of purchase. Each such repurchase shall be made in accordance with and each such right of repurchase shall be subject to
the terms of this Section 5.16. 
 For purposes of this Section 5.16, “Change of Control”
means: (i) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or other business combination) the result of which is that any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act),
including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act (but excluding a director or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company), becomes as a result of such transaction the
beneficial owner of Equity Interests of the Company having at least fifty percent (50%) of the total number of votes that are entitled to be cast for the election of directors of the Company; or (ii) the sale of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than the Company or one of its subsidiaries. 
 Within thirty (30) days following the date upon which the Change of Control occurred, the Company shall send, by first-class mail, an
offer (the “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, which offer shall govern the terms of any repurchase made in accordance with this Section 5.16. The notice to the Holders shall contain
all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. Such notice shall state: 
 (i) that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 5.16 and that, to the extent lawful, all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn shall be accepted for payment;

 (ii) the purchase date, which must be no earlier than thirty (30) days nor later than sixty
(60) days from the date such notice is mailed, other than as may be required by law (the “Change of Control Payment Date”); 
  

 41 

 (iii) that any Security not tendered shall continue to accrue interest and,
if applicable, Additional Interest; 
 (iv) that, unless the Company defaults in making payment therefor, any
Security accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest and Additional Interest, if applicable, after the Change of Control Payment Date; 
 (v) that Holders electing, in their sole discretion, to have a Security or any portion thereof purchased pursuant to a Change
of Control Offer will be required to surrender the Security, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Security completed (or, in the case of an interest in a Global Security, to provide
written notice of such election) to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the Change of Control Payment Date; 
 (vi) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than five
(5) Business Days prior to the Change of Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Securities the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement
that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Securities purchased; 
 (vii) that Holders whose
Securities are purchased only in part shall be issued new Securities in a principal amount equal to the unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered; provided that each Security purchased and each new security issued shall be in an original
principal amount of $100,000 or integral multiples of $2,000 in excess thereof, and such new Securities will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Security (or appropriate adjustments to the amount and
beneficial interests in a Global Security will be made); and 
 (viii) other circumstances and facts reasonably
deemed relevant by the Company regarding such Change of Control. 
 If any of the Securities subject to the Change of Control
Offer is in the form of a Global Security, then the Company shall modify such notice to the extent necessary to comply with the procedures of the Depositary applicable to repurchases. 
 On or before the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful (i) accept for payment Securities or portions
thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount of money sufficient to pay the purchase price plus accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, of all Securities or portions
thereof so tendered and (iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Securities so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities or portions thereof being purchased by the
Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to the Holders so tendered the purchase price for such Securities and the Company shall promptly issue and the Trustee shall promptly (but in any case not later than five (5) Business Days after the
Change of Control Payment Date) authenticate and mail (or cause to be

  

 42 

 
transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Security equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered; provided that each such new Security shall be in a
principal amount of $100,000 or an integral multiple of $2,000 in excess thereof. Any Securities not so accepted shall be promptly mailed by the Company to the Holders thereof. For purposes of this Section 5.16, the Trustee shall act as the
Paying Agent. 
 Any amounts remaining after the purchase of Securities pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be returned
by the Trustee to the Company. 
 Neither the Board of Directors of the Company nor the Trustee may waive the Company’s
obligation to offer to purchase the Securities pursuant to this Section 5.16. 
 The Company will comply with the
requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Securities pursuant to a Change of Control Offer.
To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 5.16, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have
breached its obligations under the provisions of this Section 5.16 by virtue thereof. 
 The Company will not be
required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change
of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Securities validly tendered and not properly withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. 
 ARTICLE VI 
 THE TRUSTEE 
 Section 6.1 Corporate Trustee Required. 
 There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities. The Trustee shall be a corporation or national banking association organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States or of any state thereof, authorized to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and having an office within the United
States. If such entity publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section 6.1, the combined capital and surplus of
such entity shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 6.1, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VI. 
  

 43 

 Section 6.2 Certain Duties and Responsibilities. 
 Except during the continuance of an Event of Default: 
 (i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and 
 (ii) in the
absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements
of this Indenture; provided, that in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
whether or not they substantially conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture. 
 (b) If an Event of Default
known to the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall, prior to the receipt of directions, if any, from the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, exercise such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs. 
 (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise
incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such
risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of this Section 6.2. To the extent that, at law or in equity, the Trustee has duties and liabilities relating to the Holders, the Trustee shall not be liable to any Holder for the Trustee’s good faith reliance on the
provisions of this Indenture. The provisions of this Indenture, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Trustee otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Company and the Holders to replace such other duties
and liabilities of the Trustee. 
 (d) No provisions of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability
with respect to matters that are within the authority of the Trustee under this Indenture for its own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct, except that: 
 (i) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error or judgment made in good faith by an authorized officer of the Trustee,
unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; 
 (ii) the Trustee
shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities (or such other
percentage as may be required by the terms hereof) relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee under this Indenture; and 
  

 44 

 (iii) the Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company and money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 Section 6.3 Notice of Defaults. 
 Within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default actually known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall give the Holders notice of such default unless such default shall have been cured or
waived; provided, that except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities, the Trustee shall be fully protected in withholding the notice if and so long as the board of directors,
the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of Holders; and provided, further, that in the case of any
default of the character specified in Section 5.1(c), no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section 6.3, the term
“default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default. 
 Section 6.4 Certain Rights of Trustee. 
 Subject to the provisions of Section 6.2: 

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith and in accordance
with the terms hereof upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper party or parties; 
 (b) if (i) in performing its duties under this Indenture the Trustee
is required to decide between alternative courses of action, (ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee finds ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or (iii) the Trustee is unsure
of the application of any provision of this Indenture, then, except as to any matter as to which the Holders are entitled to decide under the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Company requesting the Company’s
written instruction as to the course of action to be taken and the Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Company; provided,
that if the Trustee does not receive such instructions from the Company within ten (10) Business Days after it has delivered such notice or such reasonably shorter period of time set forth in such notice the Trustee may, but shall be under no
duty to, take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Trustee shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Holders, in which event the Trustee shall have no liability except for its own negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct; 
 (c) any request or direction of the Company shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order
and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; 
  

 45 

 (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel (which counsel may be counsel to the Trustee, the
Company or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees) and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 
 (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights
or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs,
expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction, including reasonable advances as may be requested by the Trustee; 
 (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, indenture, note or other paper or document, but the Trustee in its discretion may make such inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if
the Trustee shall determine to make such inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney; 
 (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents,
attorneys, custodians or nominees and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with due care by it hereunder; 
 (h) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing
any remedy or right or taking any other action with respect to enforcing any remedy or right hereunder, the Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders (which instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same aggregate
principal amount of Outstanding Securities as would be entitled to direct the Trustee under this Indenture in respect of such remedy, right or action), (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such action until such
instructions are received and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions; 
 (i) except as
otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Indenture; 
 (j) without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders
services in connection with any bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding referred to in clauses (d) or (e) of the definition of Event of Default, such expenses (including legal fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) and the
compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy laws or law relating to creditors rights generally; 
  

 46 

 (k) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable
that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely upon an
Officers’ Certificate addressing such matter, which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Company; 
 (l) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Event of Default unless either (i) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge thereof or (ii) the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof
from the Company or a Holder; and 
 (m) in the event that the Trustee is also acting as Paying Agent, Authenticating Agent or
Securities Registrar hereunder, the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall also be afforded such Paying Agent, Authenticating Agent, or Securities Registrar. 
 Section 6.5 May Hold Securities. 
 The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Securities Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities
and may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Registrar or such other agent. 
 Section 6.6 Compensation; Reimbursement; Indemnity. 
 (a) The Company agrees: 
 (i) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder in such amounts as the Company and the Trustee shall agree from time to time pursuant to a
separate fee agreement (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 
 (ii) to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct; and 
 (iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify the Trustee (including in its individual capacity) and
its Affiliates, and their officers, directors, shareholders, agents, representatives and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, damage, liability, tax (other than income, franchise or other taxes imposed on amounts paid pursuant
to clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 6.6(a)), penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part arising out of or in connection with the
acceptance or administration of this trust or the performance of the Trustee’s duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its
powers or duties hereunder. 
  

 47 

 (b) To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 6.6, the
Company hereby grants and pledges to the Trustee and the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, other than money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on
particular Securities. Such lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the resignation or removal of the Trustee. 
 (c) The obligations of the Company under this Section 6.6 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee. 
 (d) In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever,
including, but not limited to, lost profits, even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. 
 (e) In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder because of circumstances beyond its control, including, but not limited to, acts of
God, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, embargo, government action, including any laws, ordinances, regulations, governmental action or the like which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of the services
contemplated by this Indenture. 
 Section 6.7 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. 
 (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall become
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.8. 
 (b) The Trustee may
resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company. 
 (c) Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Trustee may be removed at any time by the Company by a Board Resolution. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may be removed by an Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. 
 (d) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or
become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any reason, at a time when no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee, and such successor Trustee and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.8. If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office
of Trustee for any reason, at a time when an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders, by an Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee, and such successor Trustee and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.8. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment within
sixty (60) days after the giving of a notice of resignation by the Trustee or the removal of the Trustee in the

  

 48 

 
manner required by Section 6.8, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months (or, if such Security has been Outstanding for less than six
(6) months, the entire period of such lesser time) may, on behalf of such Holder and all others similarly situated, and any resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the Company, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment
of a successor Trustee. 
 (e) The Company shall give notice to all Holders in the manner provided in Section 1.6 of each
resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 
 Section 6.8 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. 
 (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee, each successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver
to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance,
shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. 
 (b) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in
and confirming to such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.8. 
 (c) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article VI. 
 Section 6.9 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. 
 Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing
of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided, that such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VI. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not
delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation or as otherwise provided above in this Section 6.9 to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so
authenticated, and in case any Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor Trustee or in the name of such successor Trustee, and in all cases the
certificate of authentication shall have the full force which it is provided anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture that the certificate of the Trustee shall have. 
  

 49 

 Section 6.10 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. 

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s execution of certificates of authentication, shall be
taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the
Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof. 
 Section 6.11 Appointment of Authenticating Agent. 
 (a) The Trustee
may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Securities, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial
redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever
reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee
by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be an entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, or of any State or Territory thereof or the
District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.11 the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 6.11, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 6.11. 
 (b) Any Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent shall be the successor Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise
eligible under this Section 6.11, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. 
 (c) An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving
written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 6.11, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under the provisions of this Section 6.11, which shall be acceptable to the Company, and shall give notice

  

 50 

 
of such appointment to all Holders. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. 
 (d) The Company agrees to pay to each
Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 6.11 in such amounts as the Company and the Authenticating Agent shall agree from time to time. 
 (e) If an appointment of an Authenticating Agent is made pursuant to this Section 6.11, the Securities may have endorsed
thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities referred to in the within mentioned Indenture. 
 Dated: 
  

			
	WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, not in its individual capacity but solely as Trustee
		
	By:	 	 
		 	Authenticating Agent
		
	By:	 	 
		 	Authorized signatory

 ARTICLE VII 
 HOLDER’S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY 
 Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. 
 The Company will furnish or cause
to be furnished to the Trustee: 
 (a) semi-annually, on or before June 30 and December 31 of each year, a list, in
such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the delivery thereof, and 
 (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after the receipt by the Company of any such
request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the time such list is furnished, 
 in each case to the extent such information is in the possession or control of the Company and has not otherwise been received by the Trustee in its capacity as Securities Registrar. 
  

 51 

 Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. 

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the
most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Securities Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in
Section 7.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 
 (b) The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders
with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee shall be as provided in the Trust Indenture Act. 
 (c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of the Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. 
 Section 7.3 Reports by the Company. 
 (a) The Company shall furnish to the Holders and to prospective purchasers of Securities, upon their request, the information required to be furnished pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
The delivery requirement set forth in the preceding sentence may be satisfied by compliance with Section 7.3(b) hereof. 
 (b) The Company shall furnish to each of (i) the Trustee, (ii) the Holders and to subsequent holders of Securities, (iii) any beneficial owner of the Securities reasonably identified to and confirmed by the Company (which
identification may be made by such beneficial owner) and (iv) any designee of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, a duly completed and executed officer’s financial certificate substantially and substantively in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A, including the financial statements referenced in such Exhibit (to the extent such financial statements and reports are not publicly available by such dates via EDGAR), and the general and administrative expense reports referenced
in such Exhibit), which certificate, financial statements and reports shall be so furnished by the Company not later than forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Company and not
later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company. 
 (c) If the Company intends to file its
annual and quarterly information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in electronic form pursuant to Regulation S-T of the Commission using the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
(“EDGAR”) system, the Company shall notify the Trustee in the manner prescribed herein of each such annual and quarterly filing. The Trustee is hereby authorized and directed to access the EDGAR system for purposes of retrieving the
financial information so filed. Compliance with the foregoing shall constitute delivery by the Company of its financial statements to the Trustee in compliance with the provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable. The
Trustee shall have no duty to search for or obtain any electronic or other filings that the Company makes with the Commission, regardless of whether such filings are periodic, supplemental or otherwise. Delivery of reports, information and documents
to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.3(c) shall be solely for purposes of compliance with this Section 7.3(c) and, if applicable, with Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, and shall not relieve the Company of
the obligation to deliver the certificate referred to in Section 7.3(b). The Trustee’s receipt of such reports, information and documents shall not constitute notice to it of the content thereof or any matter determinable from the
content thereof, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder, as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely upon Officers’ Certificates. 
  

 52 

 ARTICLE VIII 
 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE 
 Section 8.1 Company
May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. 
 The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and no Person shall consolidate with or merge into the Company or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to the
Company, unless: 
 (a) if the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer, or that leases, the properties and assets of the
Company substantially as an entirety shall be an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental
hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) on all the Securities and the
performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed; 
 (b) immediately after
giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event that, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and 
 (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation,
merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, any such supplemental indenture comply with this Article VIII and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
such transaction have been complied with; and the Trustee may rely upon such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that such transaction complies with this Section 8.1. 
 Section 8.2 Successor Company Substituted. 
 (a) Upon any consolidation or merger by the Company with or into any other Person, or any conveyance, transfer or lease by the Company of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any
Person in accordance with Section 8.1 and the execution and delivery to the Trustee of the supplemental indenture described in Section 8.1(a), the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is
merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as
the Company herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or transfer, following the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the Securities.

  

 53 

 (b) Such successor Person may cause to be executed, and may issue either in its own name or
in the name of the Company, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder that theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor Person instead of the Company and subject to
all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities that previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, and any Securities that such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be executed and delivered to the Trustee on its behalf. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this
Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. 
 (c) In case of
any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, such changes in phraseology and form may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate to reflect such occurrence. 
 ARTICLE IX 
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 
 Section 9.1 Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders. 
 Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time,
may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: 
 (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or 
 (b) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee; or 
 (c) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision
herein, or to make or amend any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, which shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of this Indenture; provided, that such action pursuant to this
clause (c) shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Holders; or 
 (d) to add to the
covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Company or to add to the Events of Default; provided, that such action pursuant to this clause (d) shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Holders; or

 (e) to comply with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange on which any of the Securities may be listed or
traded; or 
  

 54 

 (f) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Indenture or the Securities to such
extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Securities are treated as indebtedness of the Company for United States Federal income tax purposes; provided, that such action pursuant to this clause (d) shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Holders. 
 Section 9.2 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

 (a) Subject to Section 9.1, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose
of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities under this Indenture; provided, that no such supplemental
indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security, 
 (i) except as set forth in
Section 3.1(f), change the Stated Maturity of the principal or any premium of any Security or change the date of payment of any installment of interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Security, or reduce the principal amount
thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or change the place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or interest thereon is payable, or restrict or impair the right to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date, or 
 (ii) reduce the percentage in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or
of defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Indenture, or 
 (iii) modify any of the
provisions of this Section 9.2, Section 5.13 or Section 10.9, except to increase any percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any reason,
or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Security, or 
 (iv) It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 9.2 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall
approve the substance thereof. 
 Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. 
 In executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article IX or the
modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of
such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such action have been complied with. The Trustee

  

 55 

 
may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties, indemnities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Copies of the final form of each supplemental indenture shall be delivered by the Trustee at the expense of the Company to each Holder promptly after the execution thereof. 
 Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures. 
 Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article IX, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture
for all purposes, and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 
 Section 9.5 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 
 Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article IX may, and shall if required by the Company, bear a notation in form approved by the Company as to any matter provided
for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities. 
 ARTICLE X 
 COVENANTS 
 Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest. 
 The Company covenants and agrees for
the benefit of the Holders of the Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium, if any, and interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this
Indenture. 
 Section 10.2 Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust. 
 (a) If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to the Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the
principal of and any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium or interest (including
Additional Interest) so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its failure so to act. 
 (b) Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, it will, prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the
principal of or any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided in the Trust Indenture Act and (unless such Paying Agent
is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its failure so to act. 
  

 56 

 (c) The Company will cause each Paying Agent for the Securities other than the Trustee to
execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 10.2, that such Paying Agent will (i) comply with the provisions of this Indenture
and the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (ii) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities, upon the written
request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities. 
 (d) The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the
Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to
the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. 
 (e) Any money
deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company in trust for the payment of the principal of and any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such
principal and any premium or interest has become due and payable shall (unless otherwise required by mandatory provision of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law) be paid on Company Request to the Company, or (if then held by the
Company) shall (unless otherwise required by mandatory provision of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law) be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look
only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, that the Trustee or such
Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in
the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such
money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 
 Section 10.3 Statement as to Compliance. 
 The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending
after the date hereof, an Officers’ Certificate (substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B) covering the preceding calendar year, stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default
in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), and if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such
defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge. 
  

 57 

 Section 10.4 Calculation Agent. 
 (a) The Company hereby agrees that for so long as any of the Securities remain Outstanding, there will at all times be an agent appointed to
calculate LIBOR in respect of each Interest Payment Date in accordance with the terms of Schedule A (the “Calculation Agent”). The Company has initially appointed the Trustee as Calculation Agent for purposes of determining
LIBOR for each Interest Payment Date. The Calculation Agent may be removed by the Company at any time. If the Calculation Agent is unable or unwilling to act as such or is removed by the Company, the Company will promptly appoint as a replacement
Calculation Agent the London office of a leading bank which is engaged in transactions in Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurodollar market and which does not control or is not controlled by or under common control with the Company or its
Affiliates. The Calculation Agent may not resign its duties without a successor having been duly appointed. 
 (b) The
Calculation Agent shall be required to agree that, as soon as possible after 11:00 a.m. (London time) on each LIBOR Determination Date (as defined in Schedule A), but in no event later than 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the Business Day
immediately following each LIBOR Determination Date, the Calculation Agent will calculate the interest rate (the Interest Payment shall be rounded to the nearest cent, with half a cent being rounded upwards) for the related Interest Payment Date,
and will communicate such rate and amount to the Company, the Trustee, each Paying Agent and the Depositary. The Calculation Agent will also specify to the Company the quotations upon which the foregoing rates and amounts are based and, in any
event, the Calculation Agent shall notify the Company before 5:00 p.m. (London time) on each LIBOR Determination Date that either: (i) it has determined or is in the process of determining the foregoing rates and amounts or (ii) it has not
determined and is not in the process of determining the foregoing rates and amounts, together with its reasons therefor. The Calculation Agent’s determination of the foregoing rates and amounts for any Interest Payment Date will (in the absence
of manifest error) be final and binding upon all parties. For the sole purpose of calculating the interest rate for the Securities, “Business Day” shall be defined as any day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are transacted
in the London interbank market. 
 Section 10.5 [Reserved]. 
 Section 10.6 Additional Covenants. 
 (a) The Company covenants and agrees with each Holder of Securities that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, it shall not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions
on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company’s Equity Interests, (ii) vote in favor of or permit or otherwise allow any of its Subsidiaries to declare or pay any dividends or
distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to or otherwise retire, any preferred Equity Interests or other Equity Interests entitling the holders thereof to a stated rate of return (for the avoidance of
doubt, whether such preferred stock or other Equity Interests are perpetual or otherwise), or (iii) make any payment of principal of or any interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that
rank pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Securities (other than (A) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of Equity Interests of the Company in connection with (1) any employment

  

 58 

 
contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, (2) a dividend reinvestment or Equity Interests
purchase plan or (3) the issuance of capital stock or other Equity Interests of the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such Equity Interests) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior to the Event
of Default, (B) as a result of an exchange, conversion or reclassification or combination of any class or series of the Company’s Equity Interests (or any Equity Interests of a Subsidiary of the Company) for any class or series of the
Company’s Equity Interests (or in the case of a Subsidiary, any class or series of such Subsidiary’s Equity Interests) or any class or series of the Company’s indebtedness for any class or series of the Company’s Equity Interests
(or in the case of indebtedness of a Subsidiary, or any class or series of such Subsidiary’s indebtedness for any class or series of such Subsidiary’s Equity Interests), (C) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the
Company’s Equity Interests (or the Equity Interests of a Subsidiary) pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Equity Interests or the security being converted or exchanged, (D) any declaration of a dividend in connection
with any Rights Plan, the issuance of rights, Equity Interests or other property under any Rights Plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto or (E) any dividend in the form of Equity Interests, warrants, options or other
rights where the dividend Equity Interest or the Equity Interests issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the same Equity Interest as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or junior to such
Equity Interest and any cash payments in lieu of fractional Equity Interests issued in connection therewith). 
 (b) The Company
agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to meet the requirements to qualify, effective for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009 and all future fiscal years, as a real estate investment trust under the Code; provided that this
subsection (c) shall not require the Company to make any payment in violation of Section 10.6(a) or Section 10.6(f). 
 (c) Without the express, prior and written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, for so long as Securities are Outstanding under this
Indenture, and from the date hereof until the end of the Modification Period, the Company shall not, nor shall it permit its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, issue or otherwise become liable for any Debt, other than (i) Debt in the form of trade
Debt or similar Debt incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, (ii) Debt that is incurred solely in exchange for or to provide the funds necessary to repurchase, redeem, refinance or satisfy, in whole or in part, the Debt
described in Exhibit C and (iii) Debt that is incurred solely in exchange for Debt outstanding under the Original Indentures. 
 (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will not permit the Debt Service Coverage Ratio at the end of each fiscal quarter to be less than (i) so long as any Senior Secured Debt or Debt ranking
pari passu with the Securities shall be outstanding and the minimum debt service coverage covenant in the documents evidencing or governing such Senior Secured Debt is less restrictive than a minimum ratio of 1.20 to 1.00, the minimum debt
service coverage ratio set forth in such Senior Secured Debt documents and, (ii) at all other times, 1.20 to 1.00. 
 (e)
The Company covenants and agrees that it shall maintain, as of the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) Tangible Net Worth of at least $300,000,000 and (ii) a Debt-to-Total Capitalization Ratio of 95% or less. 
  

 59 

 (f) Without limiting Section 10.6(a) above, the Company covenants and agrees
that, from the date hereof until the end of the Modification Period, the Company shall not declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company’s Equity
Interests, other than (a) with the prior, express, written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or (b) dividends or distributions which are reasonably necessary to maintain
the REIT status of the Company for federal income and excise tax purposes and avoid imposition of federal income and excise tax on the Company with respect to such distributed taxable income or net capital gains; provided, that such
distributions or dividends as described in clause (b) above shall (i) to the extent paid to holders of the Company’s common stock (A) not be in excess of $2,500,000 (in the aggregate in cash) and (B) be in the form of the
Company’s common stock to the maximum extent permissible as stated by the Internal Revenue Service regulations, rulings, revenue procedures, notices, announcements, or other authoritative pronouncements at the time of such dividend or
distribution with only the balance payable in cash, and (ii) to the extent paid to holders of the Company’s preferred stock, be in an amount no greater than that required to be distributed to such holders to permit the distributions and
dividends to holders of the Company’s common stock permitted by clause (i) above. 
 (g) The Company covenants and
agrees that it will (i) provide to the Holders, within five (5) Business days of the execution thereof, copies of any documents, indentures and agreements relating to any exchange by the holders thereof of any notes issued under the
Original Indentures, other than under the Exchange Agreement, (ii) execute such supplemental indentures as the Holders (or any of them) may reasonably request in order to confer upon the Holders the benefit of any terms of such documents,
indentures and agreements executed in connection with any such exchange transaction that are more favorable than the terms hereof and (iii) use its reasonable efforts to obtain all consents required in connection therewith. 
 Section 10.7 Waiver of Covenants. 
 The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition contained in Section 10.6 if, before or after the time for such compliance, the Holders of at least a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or
affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect. 

Section 10.8 Treatment of Securities. 
 The Company will treat the Securities as indebtedness, and the amounts, other than payments of principal, payable in respect of the principal amount of such Securities as interest, for all U.S. federal
income tax purposes. All payments in respect of the Securities will be made free and clear of U.S. withholding tax to any beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8BEN (or any substitute or successor form)
establishing its U.S. or non-U.S. status, respectively, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or any other applicable form establishing a complete exemption from U.S. withholding tax. 
  

 60 

 ARTICLE XI 
 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 
 Section 11.1 Optional Redemption.

 The Company may, at its option, on any Interest Payment Date, on or after July 30, 2012, redeem the Securities in whole
at any time or in part from time to time, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount thereof (or of the redeemed portion thereof, as applicable), together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued
and unpaid interest, including any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed for as the Redemption Date (the “Optional Redemption Price”). 
 Section 11.2 Special Event Redemption. 
 Prior to July 30, 2012,
upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Special Event, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Securities, in whole but not in part, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred and five percent (105%) of the principal amount
thereof, together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued and unpaid interest, including any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date (the “Special Redemption Price”). 
 Section 11.3 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. 
 The election of the Company to redeem any Securities, in whole or in part, shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case
of any redemption at the election of the Company, the Company shall, not less than forty-five (45) days and not more than seventy-five (75) days prior to the Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee),
notify the Trustee in writing of such date and of the principal amount of the Securities to be redeemed and provide the additional information required to be included in the notice or notices contemplated by Section 11.4. In the case of
any redemption of Securities, in whole or in part, (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in this Indenture or the Securities or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition
specified in this Indenture or the Securities, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition. 
 Section 11.4 Selection of Securities to be Redeemed. 
 (a) If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected and redeemed on a pro
rata basis not more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption, provided, that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security
shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. 
  

 61 

 (b) The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of
Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security that has been or is to be redeemed. 
 (c) The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 11.4 shall not apply with respect to any
redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized
denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. 
 Section 11.5
Notice of Redemption. 
 (a) Notice of redemption shall be given not later than the thirtieth (30
th) day, and not earlier than the sixtieth
(60th) day, prior to the Redemption Date to each
Holder of Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part. 
 (b) With respect to Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part,
each notice of redemption shall state: 
 (i) the Redemption Date; 
 (ii) the Redemption Price or, if the Redemption Price cannot be calculated prior to the time the notice is required to be
sent, the estimate of the Redemption Price, as calculated by the Company, together with a statement that it is an estimate and that the actual Redemption Price will be calculated on the fifth Business Day prior to the Redemption Date (and if an
estimate is provided, a further notice shall be sent of the actual Redemption Price on the date that such Redemption Price is calculated); 
 (iii) if less than all Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the respective principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed;

 (iv) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security or
portion thereof, and that any interest (including any Additional Interest) on such Security or such portion, as the case may be, shall cease to accrue on and after said date; and 
 (v) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price. 
 (c) Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or,
at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable. The notice, if mailed in the manner provided above, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the
Holder receives such notice. In any case, a failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any other Security. 
  

 62 

 Section 11.6 Deposit of Redemption Price. 
 Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in
Section 11.5, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more Paying Agents (or if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, the Company will segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.2) an
amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and any accrued interest (including any Additional Interest) on, all the Securities (or portions thereof) that are to be redeemed on that date. 
 Section 11.7 Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. 
 (a) If any notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 11.5, the Securities or portion of Securities with respect
to which such notice has been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places stated in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (including any Additional Interest) to the Redemption
Date. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a Place of Payment specified in such notice, the Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price, together with
accrued interest (including any Additional Interest) to the Redemption Date. 
 (b) Upon presentation of any Security redeemed
in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion of the Security so presented and having the same Original Issue Date, Stated Maturity and terms. 
 If any
Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and any premium on such Security shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

 * * * * 
  

 63 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of
the day and year first above written. 
  

					
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC. 
		
	By:	 	/s/ Richard M. Shea
		 	Name:	 	Richard M. Shea
		 	Title:	 	President and Chief Operating Officer
	
	WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, AS TRUSTEE 
		
	By:	 	/s/ W. Thomas Morris, II
		 	Name:	 	W. Thomas Morris, II
		 	Title:	 	Vice President

 Schedule A 
 DETERMINATION OF LIBOR 
 With respect to the Securities, the
London interbank offered rate (“LIBOR”) shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the following provisions (in each case rounded to the nearest .000001%): 
 (1) On the second LIBOR Business Day (as defined below) prior to an Interest Payment Date (except with respect to the first interest payment
period, such date shall be May 29, 2007) (each such day, a “LIBOR Determination Date”), LIBOR for any given security shall for the following interest payment period equal the rate, as obtained by the Calculation Agent from
Bloomberg Financial Markets Commodities News, for three-month Eurodollar deposits that appears on Dow Jones Telerate Page 3750 (as defined in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. 1991 Interest Rate and Currency Exchange
Definitions), or such other page as may replace such Page 3750, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such LIBOR Determination Date. 
 (2) If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, such rate does not appear on Dow Jones Telerate Page 3750 or such other page as may replace such Page 3750, the Calculation Agent shall determine the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations of the
Reference Banks (as defined below) to leading banks in the London interbank market for three-month Eurodollar deposits in an amount determined by the Calculation Agent by reference to requests for quotations as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London
time) on the LIBOR Determination Date made by the Calculation Agent to the Reference Banks. If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, at least two of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall equal such arithmetic mean of such quotations.
If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, only one or none of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall be deemed to be the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations that leading banks in the City of New York selected by the Calculation
Agent are quoting on the relevant LIBOR Determination Date for three-month Eurodollar deposits in an amount determined by the Calculation Agent by reference to the principal London offices of leading banks in the London interbank market;
provided that, if the Calculation Agent is required but is unable to determine a rate in accordance with at least one of the procedures provided above, LIBOR shall be LIBOR as determined on the previous LIBOR Determination Date. 

(3) As used herein: “Reference Banks” means four major banks in the London interbank market selected by the Calculation
Agent; and “LIBOR Business Day” means a day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London and (b) is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banking institutions in New York, New York or Wilmington, Delaware are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed. 
  

 Schedule A-1 

 Exhibit A 
 FORM OF OFFICER’S FINANCIAL CERTIFICATE 
 The undersigned, the [CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER/PRESIDENT/SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT] and the [CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER/CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER/TREASURER/ASSISTANT TREASURER] of Anthracite Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certifies, pursuant to
Section 7.3(b) of the Indenture, dated as of October 30, 2009 (the “Indenture”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, that, as of [DATE], [YEAR], the Company, if applicable, and its subsidiaries
had the following ratios and balances: 
  

					
	 1.      Debt Service Coverage Ratio
	  			
		
	 a.      Adjusted Net Income (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 b.      Cash Interest Expense (as defined in the Indenture) on recourse Debt:
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 c.      Ratio of (x) Adjusted Net Income to (y) Cash Interest Expense on recourse Debt:

	  	$	____________	  
		
	 2.      Tangible Net Worth (as defined in Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 3.       Debt-to-Total Capitalization
Ratio
  
 a.      Consolidated Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 b.      Consolidated Capitalization (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 c.      Ratio of (x) Consolidated Indebtedness to (y) Consolidated
Capitalization
	  	 	____________	% 

 [FOR FISCAL YEAR END: Attached hereto are the audited consolidated financial
statements (including the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows, and notes thereto, together with the report of the independent accountants thereon) and a general and administrative expense report of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries for the three (3) years ended [DATE], [YEAR].] 
 [FOR FISCAL QUARTER END: Attached hereto are
the unaudited consolidated and consolidating financial statements (including the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows) and a general and administrative expense report of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the
fiscal quarter ended [DATE], [YEAR].] 
  

 Ex. A-1 

 The financial statements fairly present in all material respects, in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and the results of operations and changes in financial condition as of the date, and for the [QUARTER]
[YEAR] ended [DATE], [YEAR], and such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period involved (expect as otherwise noted therein). 
 There has been no monetary default with respect to any indebtedness owed by the Company and/or its subsidiaries (other than those
defaults cured within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of the same) [except as set forth below:]. 
 Attached
hereto is a current organizational chart of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the date hereof. 
 IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Officer’s Financial Certificate as of this [DAY] day of [MONTH], [YEAR]. 
  

			
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	
	
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

  

 Ex. A-2 

 Exhibit B 
 FORM OF 
 OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE 
 PURSUANT TO SECTION 10.3 
 Pursuant to Section 10.3 of the Indenture, dated as of October 30, 2009 (as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Indenture”) among Anthracite Capital, Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the “Company”) and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee, each of the undersigned hereby certifies that, to the knowledge of the undersigned, the Company is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the
terms, provisions and conditions of the Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under the Indenture) for the fiscal period ending on [DATE], [YEAR] [, except as follows: SPECIFY EACH SUCH DEFAULT AND
THE NATURE AND STATUS THEREOF]. 
 Capitalized terms used herein, and not otherwise defined herein, have the respective
meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture. 
 [signatures page follows] 
  

 Ex. B-1 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Officers’ Certificate as of
[DATE], [YEAR]. 
  

			
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	[Must be the CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, the PRESIDENT or a SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT] of Anthracite Capital, Inc.
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	[Must be the CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, the CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER, the TREASURER or an ASSISTANT TREASURER] of Anthracite Capital, Inc.

  

 Ex. B-2 

 Exhibit C 
 SENIOR SECURED DEBT 
 1. Debt under Credit Agreement, dated as of March 17,
2006, among AHR Capital BofA Limited, as borrower, the Company, as borrower agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as lender, as amended on August 7, 2008, October 20, 2008, November 7, 2008, January 28, 2009 and
May 15, 2009, and related Guaranty 
 2. Debt under Master Repurchase Agreement and Annex I thereto, dated as of
July 20, 2007, among Anthracite Capital BOFA Funding LLC, as seller, Bank of America, N.A. and Banc of America Mortgage Capital Corporation, as buyers, and Bank of America, N.A., as buyer agent, as amended on October 31,
2007, August 7, 2008, October 6, 2008, October 20, 2008, November 7, 2008, January 28, 2009 and May 15, 2009, and related Guaranty 
 3. Debt under Master Repurchase Agreement and Annex I thereto, dated as of December 23, 2004, between Anthracite Funding, LLC, as
seller, and Deutsche Bank AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as buyer, as amended on February 8, 2007, July 8, 2008, July 17, 2008 and May 15, 2009, and related Guaranty 
 4. Debt under Fourth Amended and Restated Multicurrency Revolving Facility Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2009, among AHR Capital MS
Limited, as borrower, Morgan Stanley Mortgage Servicing Limited, as security trustee, Morgan Stanley Bank, as the initial lender, and Morgan Stanley Principal Funding, Inc., as the first new lender and agent, through an Amendment and Restatement
Deed, and related Guaranty and Indemnity 
 5. Debt under Credit Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2008, between the Company
and BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc., as amended on December 22, 2008 and October 28, 2009 
  

 Ex. C-1Exchange Agreement dated as of October 30, 2009

 Exhibit 10.1 
  
  
  
 EXCHANGE AGREEMENT

 among 
 ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC. 
 and 
 THE HOLDERS LISTED ON SCHEDULES I, II and III HERETO 
  
  
 Dated as of
October 30, 2009 
  
  
  
  
  

 EXCHANGE AGREEMENT 
 THIS EXCHANGE AGREEMENT (this “Exchange Agreement”), dated as of October 30, 2009, is entered into among Anthracite
Capital, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and the holders and/or beneficial owners listed on Schedules I, II and III hereto (the “Holders”). 
 Preliminary Statements: 
 1. The Holders listed on
Schedule I are the beneficial owners of certain of the Company’s 7.22% Senior Notes due 2016, in the respective stated principal amounts set forth next to their names on Schedule I (collectively, the “Existing Indenture I
Notes”), which Existing Indenture I Notes were issued by the Company on October 4, 2006 pursuant to an Indenture (the “Existing Indenture I”) between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (in such
capacity, the “Existing Trustee I”). 
 2. The Holder listed on Schedule II is the beneficial owner of
one of the Company’s 7.20% Senior Notes due 2016, in the stated principal amount set forth next to its name on Schedule II (the “Existing Indenture II Note”), which Existing Indenture II Note was issued by the Company on
October 17, 2006 pursuant to an Indenture (the “Existing Indenture II”) between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (in such capacity, the “Existing Trustee II”). 
 3. The Holders listed on Schedule III are the beneficial owners of certain of the Company’s 7.772% (Fixed-to-Floating Rate)
Senior Notes due 2017, in the respective stated principal amounts set forth next to their names on Schedule III (collectively, the “Existing Indenture III Notes” and, together with the Existing Indenture I Notes and the
Existing Indenture II Note, the “Existing Notes”), which Existing Indenture III Notes were issued by the Company on May 29, 2007 pursuant to an Indenture (the “Existing Indenture III” and, together with
the Existing Indenture I and the Existing Indenture II, the “Existing Indentures”) between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Existing Trustee III” and, together with the
Existing Trustee I and the Existing Trustee II, the “Existing Trustees”). 
 4. The Company proposes to issue
to the Holders listed on Schedule I unsecured senior notes in the aggregate principal amount equal to $43,500,000 (the “New Indenture I Notes”) in exchange for the transfer by the applicable Holders to the Company of all of
the outstanding Existing Indenture I Notes (or beneficial interests therein) held by them, such New Indenture I Notes to be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of the Exchange Date (the “New Indenture I”), between the Company
and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee I”). 
 5. The Company proposes to issue
to the Holder listed on Schedule II an unsecured senior note in the principal amount of $7,500,000 (the “New Indenture II Note”) in exchange for the transfer by the applicable Holder to the Company of the Existing Indenture
II Note (or the beneficial interest therein), such New Indenture II Note to be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of the Exchange Date (the “New Indenture II”), between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (in
such capacity, the “Trustee II”). 

 6. The Company proposes to issue to the Holders listed on Schedule III unsecured
senior notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to $26,400,000 (the “New Indenture III Notes” and, together with the New Indenture I Notes and the New Indenture II Note, the “Notes”) in exchange for the transfer
by the applicable Holders to the Company of all of the outstanding Existing Indenture III Notes (or beneficial interests therein) pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of the Exchange Date (the “New Indenture III” and, together with
the New Indenture I and the New Indenture II, the “New Indentures”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee III” and, together with the Trustee I and the Trustee
II, the “New Trustees”). 
 7. The Existing Notes do not constitute all of the notes issued under the Existing
Indentures and, therefore, the Existing Indentures shall remain in full force and effect. 
 8. Upon receipt of the Existing
Notes from the applicable Holders, the Company proposes to cancel the Existing Notes and to cause the Existing Indentures to be discharged by instruction to the respective Existing Trustees. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the parties hereto agree
as follows: 
 1. Definitions. This Exchange Agreement, the New Indentures and the Notes are collectively referred
to herein as the “Operative Documents.” Terms defined in the recitals above have the respective meanings specified therein. 
 2. Exchange of the Existing Notes for the Notes. 
 (a) On the Exchange Date (as defined below in Section 2(h)), the Company hereby agrees to issue the Notes to the applicable Holders in exchange for the transfer by the applicable Holders to the Company of all of their respective
interests in, to and under the outstanding Existing Notes. On the Exchange Date, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the applicable Holders hereby agree to accept the Notes in exchange for the corresponding Existing Notes. 
 (b) On or prior to the Exchange Date, the Company hereby agrees to deliver to the applicable New Trustee all of the
applicable Notes under the respective New Indentures, together with a request for authentication and delivery of such Notes on the Exchange Date, and may not withdraw such delivery and request unless and until this Exchange Agreement is terminated
in accordance with Section 9. Prior to or on the Exchange Date, each Holder hereby agrees to cause its collateral manager (or entity performing a similar function) to deliver an issuer order (an “Issuer Order”)
instructing each trustee under the indenture pursuant to which it serves as trustee for such Holder to exchange the applicable Existing Notes for the applicable Notes on the Exchange Date and to deliver to the applicable Existing Trustee all of its
applicable Existing Notes owned by (or held for) such Holder on the Exchange Date, and may not withdraw such delivery and request unless and until this Exchange Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 9. 
  

 2 

 (c) If the applicable Holders elect to have the Notes rated, each Holder
shall be responsible for its pro rata portion of any rating agency costs for the Notes that such Holder will acquire upon the Exchange Date. In no event shall any Holder be responsible for any rating agency costs of any other Holder or the
fees and expenses set forth in Section 7, and, with respect to rating agency costs, each Holder is solely responsible for its own expenses. 
 (d) Neither the Company nor the Company’s Board of Directors makes or has made any recommendation to any Holder as to whether to exchange or refrain from exchanging all or any portion of the Existing
Notes for the Notes pursuant to this Exchange Agreement. In addition, no one has been authorized to make any such recommendation. Each Holder has made its own decision whether to exchange all of such Holder’s Existing Notes pursuant to this
Exchange Agreement based upon such Holder’s own financial positions and requirements and upon such due diligence and advice as it has deemed necessary. 
 (e) On the Exchange Date, the Company shall direct the applicable New Trustee to authenticate and deliver the respective
Notes in accordance with the terms of the applicable New Indenture. 
 (f) Promptly following the Exchange Date,
the Company shall provide written instruction to the applicable Existing Trustee for the purpose of cancelling the Existing Notes. 
 (g) Each Holder and the Company agrees that, on and as of the Exchange Date, immediately following the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 (including, without limitation, the
payment of all amounts set forth in Schedule 3(l)), (i) all obligations under the Existing Notes shall be deemed to be fully discharged and satisfied, and (ii) all right, title and interest in and to any payments of principal,
interest or any other amounts under or with respect to the Existing Notes, whether or not any of such payments are due or accrued and unpaid, shall be deemed surrendered and forfeited. 
 (h) The exchange date shall be the date upon which all of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 shall
have been satisfied (the “Exchange Date”). If the Exchange Date has not occurred on or before October 30, 2009 (the “Expiry Date”), (i) the New Trustees shall return the Notes to the Company, (ii) no
exchange shall take place pursuant to this Exchange Agreement and (iii) the Operative Documents shall be terminated in accordance with Section 9. 
 (i) The Notes shall be delivered by the Company, directly or indirectly, to or at the direction of each Holder without
registration of any of the Notes under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or any other applicable securities laws in reliance upon exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and
other applicable securities laws. 
  

 3 

 3. Closing Conditions. The exchange of the Existing Notes for the Notes
pursuant to this Exchange Agreement is subject to the timely satisfaction of the following conditions precedent: 
 (a) On the Exchange Date, the parties to this Exchange Agreement and the New Indentures shall have executed and delivered the Operative Documents to the other parties thereto, in form and substance acceptable to each Holder and the Company
(acceptance of such form and substance to be evidenced by such Holder’s or the Company’s execution and delivery thereof). 
 (b) The representations and warranties contained in this Exchange Agreement, and the statements of the Company and the Holders made in any certificates pursuant to this Exchange Agreement, shall be
accurate as of the Exchange Date. 
 (c) Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP and Miles and Stockbridge
P.C., counsel for the Company (collectively, the “Company Counsel”), shall each have delivered an opinion, dated as of the Exchange Date, addressed to the Holders and each New Trustee, in substantially the form set out in Annex
A hereto. In rendering their opinion, the Company Counsel may rely as to factual matters upon certificates or other documents furnished by officers and directors of the Company and by governmental officials (provided, however, that
copies of any such certificates or documents are delivered to the Holders) and by and upon such other documents as such counsel may, in their reasonable opinion, deem appropriate as a basis for the Company Counsel’s opinions. The Company
Counsel may specify the jurisdictions in which they are admitted to practice and that they are not admitted to practice in any other jurisdiction and are not experts in the law of any other jurisdiction. Such Company Counsel opinions shall not state
that they are to be governed or qualified by, or that they are otherwise subject to, any treatise, written policy or other document relating to legal opinions, including, without limitation, the Legal Opinion Accord of the ABA Section of Business
Law (1991). 
 (d) The Holders shall have received opinions of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom LLP,
special tax counsel for the Company, dated as of the Exchange Date, addressed to the Holders, in substantially the form set forth in Annex B-1 and Annex B-2 hereto. 
 (e) The Holders of the New Indenture I Notes and the New Indenture II Note shall have received an opinion of Potter
Anderson & Corroon LLP, special counsel to the Trustee I and the Trustee II, dated as of the Exchange Date, addressed to the Holders, in substantially the form set forth in Annex C hereto. 
 (f) The Holders of the New Indenture III Notes shall have received an opinion of Stevens & Lee, special counsel to
the Trustee III, dated as of the Exchange Date, addressed to such Holders, in substantially the form set forth in Annex D hereto. 
 (g) The Company shall have furnished to the Holders a certificate of the Company, signed by the Chief Executive Officer, President or any Vice President and Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer of the
Company, dated as of the Exchange Date, as to the matters set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) below: 
 (i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Exchange Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date hereof; 
  

 4 

 (ii) the Company has complied with all of its agreements in this Exchange
Agreement and satisfied all of the conditions in this Exchange Agreement to be performed or satisfied by it at or prior to the date hereof; 
 (iii) since the date of the Interim Financial Statements (as defined in Section 4(s)), there has been no material adverse change in the business, results of operations or financial condition of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Change”), except as disclosed or contemplated in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and
Current Reports on Form 8-K (the “Exchange Act Reports”) filed with the Commission; and 
 (iv)
all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock, equity or membership interests of each Significant Subsidiary are owned of record by the Company. 
 (h) Subsequent to the execution of this Exchange Agreement, there shall not have been any change, or any development
involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not occurring in the ordinary course of business, the effect of
which is, in the Holders’ judgment, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the exchange of the Existing Notes for the Notes. 
 (i) The exchange of the Existing Notes for the Notes as described in this Exchange Agreement shall (i) not be prohibited
by any applicable law or governmental regulation, (ii) not subject the Holders to any penalty or, in the reasonable judgment of the Holders, other onerous conditions under or pursuant to any applicable law or governmental regulation and
(iii) be permitted by the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions to which the Holders are subject. 
 (j)
The Company shall have received all consents, permits and other authorizations, and made all such filings and declarations, as may be required from any person or entity pursuant to any law, statute, regulation or rule (federal, state, local and
foreign), or pursuant to any agreement, order or decree to which the Company is a party or to which it is subject, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Exchange Agreement. 
 (k) Prior to the Exchange Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Holders and their counsel such further information,
opinions, certificates and documents as the Holders or their counsel may reasonably request. 
 (l) The Holders
shall have received satisfactory evidence that the applicable Existing Trustee under the applicable Existing Indenture has received the payments with respect to the Existing Notes more specifically described on Funds Flow and Settlement Statement
attached hereto as Schedule 3(l). 
 (m) The Company shall have instructed the applicable Existing Trustee
under the applicable Existing Indenture to cancel the Existing Notes as promptly as reasonably practicable upon consummation of the exchange. 
  

 5 

 (n) There shall be no continuing event of default (as defined in the
respective documents governing any Debt, as defined in the New Indentures), subject to any grace period, if applicable, of the Company or any of its subsidiaries by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in respect of any Debt except, in each case,
as has been waived or forgiven. 
 If any of the conditions specified in this Section 3 shall not
have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Exchange Agreement, or if any of the opinions, certificates and documents mentioned above or elsewhere in this Exchange Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the
Holders or their counsel, this Exchange Agreement and all of the Holders’ obligations hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, the Exchange Date by the Holders. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing
or by telephone or facsimile confirmed in writing. 
 Each certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the
Holders or the Holders’ counsel in connection with the Operative Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty of the Company and not by such officer in any individual
capacity. 
 4. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Holders,
as of the Exchange Date (except as otherwise noted herein), as follows: 
 (a) Neither the Company nor any of its
“Affiliates” (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) under the Securities Act), nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has, directly or indirectly, made offers or sales of any security, or
solicited offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require the registration of any of the Notes under the Securities Act. 
 (b) Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has (i) offered for sale or solicited offers to purchase the Notes or (ii) engaged in any form of
“general solicitation” or “general advertising” (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with any offer or sale of any of the Notes. 
 (c) The Notes (i) are not and have not been listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or quoted on a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system and (ii) are not of an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount
certificate company that are, or are required to be, registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the Notes otherwise satisfy the eligibility requirements of
Rule 144A(d)(3) promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act (“Rule 144A(d)(3)”). 
 (d) Neither
the Company nor any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged, or will engage, in any “directed selling efforts” within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act with respect to the Notes.

 (e) The Company is not, and, immediately following consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, will
not be, an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” in each case within the meaning of Section 3(a) of the Investment Company Act. 
  

 6 

 (f) The Company has not paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation
for soliciting another to exchange any of the Notes. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has offered the Notes or any similar securities during the six months prior to the date hereof to anyone other than the Holders, except as described
in Schedule 4(f) hereto. The Company has not dealt with any broker, finder, commission agent, placement agent or arranger in connection with the sale of the Notes and the transactions contemplated by this Exchange Agreement, and the Company
is not under any obligation to pay any broker’s fee or commission in connection with such transactions. 
 (g) Each New Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and, on the Exchange Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the applicable New Trustee, will
be a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity
(the “Enforceability Exceptions”). 
 (h) The Notes have been duly authorized by the Company
and, on the Exchange Date, will have been duly executed and delivered to the respective New Trustees for authentication in accordance with the applicable New Indenture and, when authenticated in the manner provided for in the applicable New
Indenture and delivered to the Holders in exchange for the Existing Notes in accordance with this Exchange Agreement, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the applicable New Indenture,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions. 
 (i)
This Exchange Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability
Exceptions and the effect of any applicable public policy against the enforcement of the indemnification provisions of this Exchange Agreement set forth in Section 8. 
 (j) Neither the issue of the Notes in exchange for the Existing Notes nor the execution and delivery of and compliance with
the Operative Documents by the Company, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (i) will conflict with or constitute a violation or breach of the charter or bylaws or similar organizational documents of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, governmental authority, agency or instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign (collectively, the
“Governmental Entities”), or of any arbitrator, in each case having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective properties or assets, (ii) will conflict with or constitute a violation or breach
of, or a default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any pledge, security interest, claim, lien or other encumbrance of any kind (each, a “Lien”) upon any property or assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which (A)

  

 7 

 
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or (B) any of the property or assets of any of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
subject, or any judgment, order or decree or any Governmental Entity, except, in the case of this clause (ii), for such conflicts, breaches, violations, defaults, Repayment Events (as defined below) or Liens which (x) would not, singly or in
the aggregate, adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents or (y) would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
business, liabilities, assets or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not occurring in the ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”), or (iii) require the consent,
approval, authorization or order of any court or Governmental Entity. As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person
acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below) prior to its scheduled maturity.

 (k) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of Maryland, with all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct the business it transacts and proposes to transact, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing as a
foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the nature of its activities requires such qualification, except where the failure of the Company to be so qualified would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (l) There is no event of default (as defined in the respective documents governing any Debt of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries), subject to any grace period, if applicable, by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in respect of any Debt except, in each case, as has been waived or forgiven. 
 (m) The Company has no subsidiaries that are material to its business, financial condition or earnings other than those
subsidiaries listed on Schedule 4(m) hereto (collectively, the “Significant Subsidiaries”). Each Significant Subsidiary is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, limited partnership or statutory trust duly and
properly incorporated, organized or formed, as the case may be, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered, organized or formed, with all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate
its properties and conduct the business it transacts and proposes to transact. Each Significant Subsidiary is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the nature of its activities requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. No subsidiary of the Company (other than a taxable REIT subsidiary, if any) is currently prohibited, directly or
indirectly, under any agreement or other instrument, other than as required by applicable law, pursuant to the senior secured credit facilities described in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 21, 2009
and the Credit Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2008, between the Company and BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc. (as amended by the Amendment No. 1 and Reaffirmation, dated December 22, 2008, between the Company and BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc.)
(the “Secured Facilities”) except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Reports, to which it is a party or is subject, from paying any

  

 8 

 
dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Significant Subsidiary’s capital stock or other partnership interests (general or limited) in a partnership, membership
interests in a limited liability company and the shares or stock interests (both common stock and preferred stock) in a corporation (“Equity Interests”) from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Significant
Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such Significant Subsidiary’s properties or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company. 
 (n) The Company and each of the Company’s subsidiaries hold all necessary approvals, authorizations, orders, licenses,
consents, registrations, qualifications, certificates and permits (collectively, the “Governmental Licenses”) of and from Governmental Entities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now being conducted, and neither the
Company nor any of the Company’s subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental License, except where the failure to be so licensed or approved or the receipt of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except where the invalidity or the failure of such Governmental
Licenses to be in full force and effect, would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, judgments, orders, decrees and
consents, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (o) All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Company and each of its Significant Subsidiaries are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; except for Liens of the Secured Facilities,
all of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each subsidiary of the Company is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any Lien, claim or equitable right; and none of the issued and outstanding Equity
Interests of the Company or any subsidiary was issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights arising by operation of law, under the organizational documents of such entity or under any agreement to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party. 
 (p) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its
respective charter or by-laws or similar organizational documents or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note,
lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of any of them is subject, except, (x) in the case of clauses
(i) and (ii), except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Reports (including, without limitation, interest and preferred stock dividend arrearages described in the Exchange Act Reports) and (y) in the case of clause (ii), where such violation
or default would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (q) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4(q) hereto, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any Governmental Entity, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Company after due inquiry, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Company’s
subsidiaries, except for such actions, suits or proceedings, that, if adversely determined, would not, singly or in the aggregate, adversely affect the consummation of the

  

 9 

 
transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents or have a Material Adverse Effect; and the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ business, are not expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. 
 (r) To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the accountants of the Company who certified the
Financial Statements (as defined below) are independent public accountants of the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. 
 (s) The audited consolidated financial statements (including the notes thereto) and schedules of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the “Financial Statements”) and the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2009 (the “Interim Financial Statements”) provided to the Holders are the most recent available audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries,
respectively, and fairly present in all material respects, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and the results of
operations and changes in financial condition as of the dates and for the periods therein specified, subject (i) to, in the case of the Financial Statements and Interim Financial Statements, the retrospective application of Financial Accounting
Standards Board Staff Position No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement),” and (ii), to, in the case of Interim Financial Statements, year-end
adjustments (which are expected to consist solely of normal recurring adjustments). Such consolidated financial statements and schedules have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied throughout the periods involved (except as
otherwise noted therein). Without in any way qualifying its representations in this subsection (s), including without limitation the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, the Company notes, as disclosed in its filings with the
Commission: (i) its consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting which contemplates continuity of operations and realization of assets, liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business;
(ii) the result thereof is that there are substantial doubts that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern and, therefore, may be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business; and
(iii) the financial statements referred to above do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that may be necessary should the
Company be unable to continue as a going concern. 
 (t) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any
material liability, whether asserted or unasserted, whether absolute or contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether liquidated or unliquidated, and whether due or to become due, including any liability for taxes, except for
(i) liabilities set forth in the Financial Statements or the Interim Financial Statements and (ii) normal fluctuations in the amount of the liabilities referred to in clause (i) above occurring in the ordinary course of business of
the Company and all of its subsidiaries since the date of the most recent balance sheet included in such Financial Statements and (iii)

  

 10 

 
liabilities disclosed in the Exchange Act Reports. Without in any way qualifying its representations in this subsection (t), the Company notes, as disclosed in its filings with the Commission,
that the financial statements referred to above do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that may be necessary should the Company
be unable to continue as a going concern. 
 (u) Since the date of the most recent Interim Financial Statements,
except as disclosed in the Company’s filings with the Commission, there has not been (i) any Material Adverse Change, or (ii) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
stock other than regular quarterly dividends on the Company’s common stock and the Company’s preferred stock. 
 (v) The documents of the Company filed with the Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act, from and including the commencement of the fiscal year covered by the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, at the time they
were or hereafter are filed by the Company with the Commission (collectively, the “1934 Act Reports”), complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and did not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and other than such instruments, agreements, contracts and other documents as are filed as exhibits to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current
Reports on Form 8-K, there are no instruments, agreements, contracts or documents of a character described in Item 601 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Commission to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and which the
Company is required to file, other than such as are permitted to be filed with the Company’s next periodic report under the 1934 Act Regulations. The Company is in compliance with all currently applicable requirements of the Exchange Act that
were added by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
 (w) No labor dispute with the employees, if any, of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company, is imminent, except those which would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (x) No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any
Governmental Entity, other than those that have been made or obtained, is necessary or required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Operative Documents, as applicable, or the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents. 
 (y) The Company and each subsidiary of the Company has
good and marketable title to all of its respective real and personal properties, in each case free and clear of all Liens and defects, except for those that would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect and except for those
pursuant to the Secured Facilities as described or set forth in the Exchange Act Reports; and all of the leases and subleases under which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company holds properties are in full force and effect, except where the
failure of such leases and subleases to be in full force and effect would not, singly or in the aggregate,

  

 11 

 
have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company has any notice of any claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company under any such leases or subleases, or affecting or questioning the rights of such entity to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease, except for such
claims that would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (z) Commencing with its
taxable year ended December 31, 2004 the Company has been organized and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Company’s proposed method of operation will enable it to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code, and no
actions have been taken (or not taken which are required to be taken) which would cause such qualification to be lost subject to the proviso set forth in Section 6(i) of this Exchange Agreement, Section 6(i) of the Exchange Agreement,
dated as of May 29, 2009, among the Company and the holders listed on Schedule I thereto, and Section 6(i) of the Exchange Agreement, dated as of July 22, 2009, between the Company and the holder listed on Schedule I thereto.

 (aa) The Company and each of the Significant Subsidiaries have timely and duly filed all material Tax Returns
(as defined below) required to be filed by them, and all such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects. The Company and each of the Significant Subsidiaries have timely and duly paid in full all material Taxes required to
be paid by them (whether or not such amounts are shown as due on any Tax Return). There are no material federal, state, or other Tax audits or deficiency assessments proposed or pending with respect to the Company or any of the Significant
Subsidiaries, and no such audits or assessments are, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened. As used herein, the terms “Tax” or “Taxes” mean (i) all federal, state, local, and foreign taxes, and other
assessments of a similar nature (whether imposed directly or through withholding), including any interest, additions to tax, or penalties applicable thereto, imposed by any Governmental Entity, and (ii) all liabilities in respect of such
amounts arising as a result of being a member of any affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group, as a successor to another person or by contract. As used herein, the term “Tax Returns” means all federal, state,
local, and foreign Tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms, and information returns and any amendments thereto filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Entity. 
 (bb) The Company intends to treat the Notes as indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes, to report
consistently with such treatment in its Tax Return filings and not to take any position inconsistent with such treatment. 
 (cc) The books, records and accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries accurately and fairly reflect, in reasonable detail, the transactions in, and dispositions of, the assets of, and the results of
operations of, the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the Company and its subsidiaries that (i) transactions are executed in
accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and to maintain asset

  

 12 

 
accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. 
 (dd) The Company and the Significant Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts in all material respects as are customary
in the businesses in which they are engaged or propose to engage after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, it being understood that the only insurance held by the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries are director’s and
officer’s liability insurance policies. All policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds insuring the Company or any of the Significant Subsidiaries or the Company’s or Significant Subsidiaries’ respective businesses, assets,
employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies and instruments in all material respects. Neither the Company nor any Significant Subsidiary
has reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have
a Material Adverse Effect. Within the past twelve months, neither the Company nor any Significant Subsidiary has been denied insurance coverage which it has sought or for which it has applied. 
 (ee) The Company and its subsidiaries or any person acting on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries including, without
limitation, any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company or its subsidiaries has not, directly or indirectly, while acting on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts,
entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic governmental officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds;
(iii) violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; or (iv) made any other unlawful payment. 
 (ff) Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (i) none of the facilities and properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company and its subsidiaries
(collectively the “Properties”) contain any Hazardous Materials in amounts or concentrations or under circumstances that constitute or constituted a violation of, or could give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law,
(ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws,
(iii) to the Company’s knowledge, Hazardous Materials have not been transported to or disposed of from the Properties in violation of any Environmental Law, nor have any Hazardous Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of
at, on or under any of the Properties in violation of, or in a manner that could give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, and (iv) no judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, under any Environmental Law to which any of the Company or its subsidiaries is or will be named as a party with respect to the Properties. 
  

 13 

 As used herein, “Hazardous Material” shall include, without limitation, any
flammable materials, explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, toxic substances, asbestos, petroleum, petroleum products and any hazardous material as defined as such by any federal, state or local environmental law,
statute, ordinance, rule or regulation, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601-9675 (“CERCLA”), the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act, as amended, 49 U.S.C. §§ 5101-5127, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901-6992k, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, as amended, 42
U.S.C. §§ 11001-11050, the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2692, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, 7 U.S.C. §§ 136-136y, the Clean Air Act, as amended, 42
U.S.C. §§ 7401-7642, the Clean Water Act, as amended (Federal Water Pollution Control Act), 33 U.S.C. §§ 1251-1387, the Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f-300j-26, and the Occupational Safety and
Health Act, as amended, 29 U.S.C. §§ 651-678, and any analogous state laws, as any of the above may be amended from time to time and in the regulations promulgated pursuant to each of the foregoing (including environmental statutes and
laws not specifically defined herein) (individually, an “Environmental Law” and collectively, the “Environmental Laws”). 
 5. Representations and Warranties of the Holders. Each of the Holders, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Company, as of the Exchange Date, as follows: 
 (a) Such Holder is aware that the Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act and may not be
offered or sold within the United States or to “U.S. persons” (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) except in accordance with Rule 903 of Regulation S under the Securities Act or pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act. 
 (b) Such Holder is an “accredited investor,” as
such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act. 
 (c) Neither such Holder, nor any
of such Holder’s Affiliates, nor any person acting on such Holder’s or such Holder’s Affiliate’s behalf has engaged, or will engage, in any form of “general solicitation” or “general advertising” (within the
meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with any offer or sale of the Notes. 
 (d) Such
Holder understands and acknowledges that (i) no public market exists for any of the Notes and that it is unlikely that a public market will ever exist for the Notes, (ii) such Holder is acquiring the Notes for its own account, for
investment and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act or other applicable securities laws, subject to any requirement of law that the disposition of its property be at
all times within its control and subject to its ability to resell such Notes pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act (provided, however, that such Holder shall not have the right to cause the Company to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act) or pursuant to an exemption therefrom or in a transaction not subject thereto, and such Holder agrees to the legends and transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes contained in the applicable New
Indenture, and (iii) such Holder has had the opportunity

  

 14 

 
to ask questions of, and receive answers and request additional information from, the Company and is aware that it may be required to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Notes. Such
Holder has not engaged any broker, finder or other entity acting under its authority that is entitled to any broker’s commission or other fee in connection with this Exchange Agreement and the consummation of transactions contemplated by this
Exchange Agreement, and the purchase of Notes by such Holder has not been solicited by or through anyone other than the Company. 
 (e) Such Holder is duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized with all requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform the
Operative Documents to which it is a party, to make the representations and warranties specified in the Operative Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Operative Documents. 
 (f) This Exchange Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Holder and is a legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Holder, enforceable against such Holder in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions and the effect of any applicable public policy against the enforcement of the indemnification provisions of this
Exchange Agreement set forth in Section 8, and no filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order registration, qualification or decree of, any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over such Holder,
other than those that have been made or obtained, is necessary or required for the performance by such Holder of its obligations under this Exchange Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated herein. 
 (g) Such Holder (i) is the holder of record (except in the case of global notes held by The Depository Trust Company or
its nominee) and sole legal and beneficial owner of its respective Existing Notes and related Transferred Rights (as defined below), (ii) has not entered into any agreement to sell, assign, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in whole or
in part, the Existing Notes to be exchanged by such Holder hereunder and (iii) will convey to the Company good title to the Existing Notes free and clear of any Lien. 
 “Transferred Rights” means any and all of such Holder’s right, title, and interest in, to and under such Holder’s
Existing Notes, including, without limitation, the following: 
 (i) the Existing Indentures; 
 (ii) all amounts payable to such Holder under the Existing Notes and/or the Existing Indentures, excluding, however, amounts
payable on account of interest and set forth on Schedule 3(l); 
 (iii) all claims (including
“claims” as defined in Section §101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, suits, causes of action, and any other right of such Holder, whether known or unknown, against the Company or any of its affiliates, agents, representatives, contractors,
advisors, or any other entity that in any way is based upon, arises out of or is related to any of the foregoing, including all claims (including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, and claims under any law governing the exchange of,
purchase and sale of, or indentures for, securities), suits, causes of action, and any other

  

 15 

 
right of such Holder against any attorney, accountant, financial advisor, or other entity arising under or in connection with the Existing Notes, the Existing Indentures or the transactions
related thereto or contemplated thereby; 
 (iv) all guarantees and all collateral and security of any kind for
or in respect of the foregoing; 
 (v) all cash, securities, or other property, and all setoffs and recoupments,
to be received, applied, or effected by or for the account of such Holder under the Existing Notes and the Existing Indentures, other than fees, costs and expenses payable to such Holder hereunder and all cash, securities, interest, dividends, and
other property that may be exchanged for, or distributed or collected with respect to, any of the foregoing; and 
 (vi) all proceeds of the foregoing. 
 (h) Neither the exchange of the Existing Notes for the Notes, nor
the execution and delivery of and compliance with the Operative Documents by such Holder, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein or therein, (i) will conflict with or constitute a violation or breach of the organizational
documents of such Holder or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, governmental authority, agency or instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over such Holder or
its properties or assets, (ii) will conflict with or constitute a violation or breach of, or a default or Holder Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property or assets of such
Holder pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which such Holder is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of such Holder is subject, or
any judgment, order or decree or any Governmental Entity, except, in the case of this clause (ii), for such conflicts, breaches, violations, defaults, Holder Repayment Events or Liens which would not, singly or in the aggregate, adversely affect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents. As used herein, “Holder Repayment Event” means, with respect to any Holder, any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other
evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by such Holder or any of its subsidiaries prior to its scheduled
maturity. 
 6. Covenants and Agreements of the Company. The Company covenants to the Holders as follows:

 (a) The Company will not, and it will not permit any of its Affiliates or any person acting on its or their
behalf (it being understood that the Holders are not persons acting on the Company’s or its subsidiaries behalf) to, resell any Notes that have been acquired by any of them. 
 (b) The Company will not, and it will not permit any of its Affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf to, engage
in any “directed selling efforts” within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act with respect to the Notes. 
  

 16 

 (c) The Company will not, and it will not permit any of its Affiliates or
any person acting on its or their behalf to, directly or indirectly, make offers or sales of any security, or solicit offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require the registration of any of the Notes under the Securities Act.

 (d) The Company will not, and it will not permit any of its Affiliates or any person acting on its or their
behalf to, engage in any form of “general solicitation” or “general advertising” (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with any offer or sale of any of the Notes. 
 (e) So long as any of the Notes are outstanding, (i) the Notes shall not be listed on a national securities exchange
registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system, (ii) the Company shall not be an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is, or
is required to be, registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act, and, the Notes shall otherwise satisfy the eligibility requirements of Rule 144A(d)(3) and (iii) the Company shall not engage, in any activity that would cause it
to be an “investment company” under the provisions of the Investment Company Act. 
 (f) The Company
shall, during any period in which it is not subject to and in compliance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, furnish to (i) the Holders, and subsequent holders of the Notes, (ii) any beneficial owner of the Notes reasonably
identified to the Company (which identification may be made by such beneficial owner or by any Holder) or (iii) any designee of (i) or (ii) above, a duly completed and executed officer’s financial certificate in the form attached
hereto as Annex E, including the financial statements and general and administrative expense reports referenced in such Annex, which certificate and financial statements shall be so furnished by the Company not later than forty-five
(45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Company and not later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company to the extent such financial statements are not
publicly available by such dates via the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system. 
 (g) The Company shall, during any period in which it is not subject to and in compliance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or it is not exempt from such reporting requirements pursuant to and in compliance with Rule
12g3-2(b) under the Exchange Act, provide to each holder of the Notes and to each prospective purchaser (as designated by such holder) of the Notes, upon the request of such holder or prospective purchaser, any information required to be provided by
Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act, if applicable. If the Company is required to register under the Exchange Act, such reports filed in compliance with Rule 12g3-2(b) shall be sufficient information as required above. This covenant is intended
to be for the benefit of the Holders and any subsequent holders of the Notes. 
 (h) The Company will not, until
one hundred eighty (180) days following the Exchange Date, without the Holders’ prior written consent, offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, (i) any notes or other
securities substantially similar to the Notes other than as contemplated by this Exchange Agreement or (ii) any other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any notes or other securities substantially similar to the
Notes if such action, in each case, will result in the Notes being required to be registered under the Securities Act. 
  

 17 

 (i) The Company will use its best efforts to meet the requirements to
qualify as a REIT under sections 856 through 860 of the Code, effective for the taxable year ending December 31, 2009 (and each fiscal quarter of such year) and succeeding taxable years; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required
to comply with any REIT distribution requirements unless and except to the extent that the Company is permitted to do so under the New Indentures (including by reason of a consent by the holders thereunder). 
 (j) The Company will not identify any of the Indemnified Parties (as defined in Section 8(a)) in a press release
or any other public statement (expressly excluding any such disclosure contained in a required filing with the Commission or which is required by law, any regulatory authority (including self-regulatory authority) or legal proceeding) without the
prior written consent of such Indemnified Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 
 (k) The
Holders are granted the right under certain of the New Indentures to request the substitution of new notes for all or a portion of the Notes held by them. The Company is required under the terms of the applicable New Indenture to issue such notes
(the “Replacement Notes”) upon the Holders surrendering a like amount of Notes to the Company. The Replacement Notes shall bear terms identical to the Notes with the sole exception of interest payment dates (and corresponding
redemption date and maturity date), which will be specified by the Holders. In no event will the interest payment dates (and corresponding redemption date and maturity date) on the Replacement Notes vary by more than sixty (60) calendar days
from the original interest payment dates (and corresponding redemption date and maturity date) under the Notes. The Company agrees to cooperate with all reasonable requests of the Holders in connection with any of the foregoing, provided,
that no action requested of the Company in connection with such cooperation shall materially increase the obligations or materially decrease the rights of the Company pursuant to such documents. 
 (l) The Company and the Holders covenant and agree to execute and deliver (whether at or after the Exchange Date) such other
agreements, opinions and certificates as may be reasonably required in order to cancel the Existing Notes, all on or after the Exchange Date and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in each applicable Existing Indenture. 

(m) The Company will treat the Notes as indebtedness for Unites States federal income tax purposes, will report
consistently with such treatment in its Tax Return filings, and will take no position inconsistent with such treatment. 
 7.
Payment of Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Exchange Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated herein are consummated or
this Exchange Agreement is terminated, including (i) all costs and expenses of the Company incidental to the authorization, issuance, exchange and delivery of the Notes for the Existing Notes and any taxes payable in connection therewith;
(ii) the fees and expenses of the counsel, the accountants and any other experts or advisors retained by the Company; (iii) the fees and all reasonable expenses of each of the Existing Trustees under the applicable Existing Indentures, the
New Trustees and

  

 18 

 
any other trustee or paying agent taking action or appointed under the Operative Documents, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for such trustees; and (iv) the fees and expenses
of (A) Edwards Angell Palmer & Dodge LLP, special counsel retained by the Holders, except for Taberna Preferred Funding IX, Ltd. and (B) Winston & Strawn LLP, special counsel to Taberna Preferred Funding IX, Ltd.,
provided that the Company’s obligation to pay fees and expenses described in clause (A) above shall be limited to $95,000 and the Company’s obligation to pay the fees and expenses described in clause (B) above shall be
limited to $81,000. 
 8. Indemnification. (a) The Company (A) agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Holders, the Holders’ affiliates, (including Kodiak Capital Management Company LLC, Attentus Management Group, LLC and Taberna Capital Management, LLC) (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”), each person, if any, who
“controls” any of the Indemnified Parties within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, and the Indemnified Parties’ respective directors, officers, employees and agents against any and all losses, claims,
damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which the Indemnified Parties or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as
such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon or connected with (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any information or documents
furnished or made available to the Holders by or on behalf of the Company of, (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
(iii) the breach or alleged breach of any representation, warranty or agreement of the Company contained herein or (iv) the execution and delivery by the Company of the Operative Documents, and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by, this Exchange Agreement or any other Operative Document, and (B) agrees to reimburse each such Indemnified Party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Indemnified Parties in
connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action, except to the extent any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action is the direct result of any bad faith, fraudulent misrepresentation or willful
misconduct by any such Indemnified Party. The indemnity agreements contained in this Section 8 are in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. For the avoidance of doubt, the indemnity provided by this
Section 8 does not apply to any tax liability that arises out of or is based on the acquisition, ownership, modification or disposition of the Notes, the Existing Notes, or any direct or indirect interest therein. 
 (b) Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any
action, such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Company under this Section 8, promptly notify the Company in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the Company
(i) will not relieve the Company from liability under paragraph (a) above unless and to the extent that such failure results in the forfeiture by the Company of material rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the
Company from any obligations to any Indemnified Party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) above. The Holders shall be entitled to appoint counsel to represent the Indemnified Party in any action for which
indemnification is sought. The Company may participate at its own expense in the defense of any such action; provided, that counsel to the Company shall not (except with the consent of the Indemnified Party) also be counsel to the Indemnified
Party. In no event shall the Company be liable for fees

  

 19 

 
and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from its own counsel for all Indemnified Parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or
related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, unless a conflict of interest might result. The Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Parties, settle or
compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Parties are actual or
potential parties to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

 9. Termination; Survival. This Exchange Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of
the Holders, by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of the Existing Notes and exchange for the Notes, if prior to such time (i) the Company shall be unable to issue and deliver to the Holders Notes in an aggregate principal amount
equal to at least $43,500,000, $7,500,000 and $26,400,000 with respect to the New Indenture I Notes, the New Indenture II Note and the New Indenture III Notes, respectively, or (ii) if the Exchange Date has not occurred on or prior to the
Expiry Date. The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Holders set forth in or made pursuant to this Exchange Agreement will remain in full force and effect,
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Holders or the Company or any of the their respective officers, directors or controlling persons, and will survive delivery of and the exchange for the Notes. The provisions of Sections
7 and 8 shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Exchange Agreement. 
 10. Amendments.
This Exchange Agreement may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented, except upon the execution and delivery of a written agreement by each of the parties hereto. 
 11. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Holders, will
be mailed, delivered by hand or courier or sent by facsimile or electronic mail and confirmed: 
 If to Holders,
to the respective addresses set forth on Schedules I, II and III hereof, in each case with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 
 Edwards Angell Palmer & Dodge LLP 
 111 Huntington Avenue 
 Boston, MA 02199 
 Attention: John D. Casais 
 Facsimile: (617) 227-4420 
 If to the Company, to: 
 Anthracite Capital, Inc. 
 40 East 52nd Street 
 New York, New York 10022 
 Facsimile: (212) 810-8765

 Attention: Chief Financial Officer 
  

 20 

 All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given
(i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered, (ii) five (5) business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed, (iii) the next business day after being telecopied or (iv) the next
business day after timely delivery to a courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery. From and after the Exchange Date, the foregoing notice provisions shall be superseded by any notice provisions of the Operative
Documents under which notice is given. The Holders and the Company, and their respective counsel, may change their respective notice addresses, from time to time, by written notice to all of the foregoing persons. 
 12. Parties in Interest. This Exchange Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their
respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Exchange Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person other than the parties hereto and the affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents and
controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof and their successors, assigns, heirs and legal representatives, any right or obligation hereunder. None of the rights or obligations of the Company under this Exchange Agreement may be
assigned, whether by operation of law or otherwise, without the Holders’ prior written consent. The rights and obligations of the Holders under this Exchange Agreement may be assigned by the Holders without the Company’s consent;
provided, that the assignee assumes the obligations of the Holders under this Exchange Agreement. 
 13.
Limitation. No recourse shall be had to any subscriber, officer, director, employee, trustee, equity holder, certificate holder, incorporator or agent of any of the Holders or their respective successors or assigns for any obligations
hereunder. The Company further agrees (i) not to take any action in respect of any claims hereunder against any subscriber, officer, director, employee, trustee, equity holder, certificate holder, incorporator or agent of any of the Holders or
any of their successors or assigns that is an investment vehicle issuing collateralized debt obligations and (ii) not to institute against any successor or assign of any of the Holders that is an investment vehicle issuing collateralized debt
obligations any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, liquidation or similar proceedings in any jurisdiction until one year and one day or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, as the case may be, shall have elapsed since
the final payments to the holders of the securities issued by such investment vehicle. 
 14. Applicable Law. THIS
EXCHANGE AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATING TO THIS EXCHANGE AGREEMENT WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE TO PRINCIPLES OF
CONFLICTS OF LAW (OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW). 
  

 21 

 15. Submission To Jurisdiction. ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY OR AGAINST
ANY PARTY HERETO OR WITH RESPECT TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS EXCHANGE AGREEMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN OR REMOVED TO THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK, OR OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW
YORK (IN EACH CASE SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN). BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS EXCHANGE AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY ACCEPTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS
(AND COURTS OF APPEALS THEREFROM) FOR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS EXCHANGE AGREEMENT. 
 16.
Confidentiality. For the purposes hereof, “Confidential Information” means information delivered to the Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes, or any person acting on their
behalf, by or on behalf of the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by or otherwise pursuant to this Exchange Agreement, including, without limitation, the certificates and financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 6(f) hereof and other information provided by the Company and identified by the Company as being confidential; provided that such term does not include information that (a) was publicly known or otherwise known to the
Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes prior to the time of such disclosure, (b) subsequently becomes publicly known through no act or omission in violation of any obligation of confidentiality by the
Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes or any person acting on their behalf, (c) otherwise becomes known to the Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes other
than through disclosure by the Company or (d) consists of statistical credit information (other than loan or portfolio information) derived from the financial information comprising a part of the Confidential Information but in no event
identifying directly or indirectly the Company. The Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes and any beneficial owner of the Notes shall maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information and shall not share, deliver or otherwise
disclose the Confidential Information to any other person or entity; provided that the Holders, any subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes may share, deliver or disclose Confidential Information to (i) their
respective directors, officers, employees, affiliates and affiliates’ employees and outside advisors to the extent they agree to or are subject to the confidentiality provisions contained herein, (ii) to any prospective purchaser of the
Notes, provided that the holder seeking to transfer such Notes obtains such prospective purchaser’s agreement, in writing, that such prospective purchaser agrees to be subject to the confidentiality restrictions contained herein prior to
delivery, and as a condition to receipt, of such Confidential Information, or (iii) any other person to which such sharing, delivery or disclosure is required (w) at the request of any regulatory authority (including, but not limited to,
any self-regulatory authority), (x) to effect compliance with any applicable law, rule, regulation or order, (y) in response to any subpoena or other legal process or (z) in connection with any litigation to which any Holder, any
subsequent holder of the Notes or any beneficial owner of the Notes is a party; provided, further, that in the case of (x), (y) or (z), the party subject to such obligation shall promptly notify the Company, to the extent such party is legally
permitted to do so, of the details of the required disclosure and cooperate with the Company, at the sole expense of the Company, to intervene to oppose, limit or condition such disclosure; and provided, further, that in the case of (w), the
party subject to such disclosure obligation will, to the extent such party is legally permitted to do so, advise the Company promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge that any such disclosure has been made. 
  

 22 

 17. Other Transactions. If the Company enters into any exchange, amendment or
restructuring of any notes (other than the Existing Notes) outstanding under the Existing Indentures or the Indenture, dated as of June 15, 2007, between the Company and the trustee named therein, relating to the Company’s 8.1275
(Fixed-to-Floating Rate) Senior Notes due 2017 (each, an “Other Transaction”), the Company will: 
 (a) give the Holders prompt notice of such Other Transaction; 
 (b) provide to each Holder such
information and documentation, including the documentation by which such Other Transaction was or is to be effected, as such Holder may reasonably request in connection with its evaluation of such Other Transaction; 
 (c) permit each Holder to exchange its Notes for the same consideration received by the holders of notes exchanged in such
Other Transaction, adjusting the amount of such consideration to take into account the exchange hereunder of such Holder’s Existing Notes for Notes, all on terms, and pursuant to documentation, at least as favorable to such Holder as the terms
and documentation of such Other Transaction, and reasonably satisfactory to such Holder; and 
 (d) use its
reasonable efforts to obtain all consents required in connection with such Other Transaction; provided that such exchanges, individually or in the aggregate, are not prohibited by any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment,
order, writ or decree of any Governmental Entities. 
 18. Counterparts and Facsimile. This Exchange Agreement may
be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This Exchange Agreement may be
executed by any one or more of the parties hereto by facsimile. 
  

 23 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Exchange Agreement has been entered into as of the date first
written above. 
  

					
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
		
	By:	 	/s/ Richard M. Shea
		 	Name:	 	Richard M. Shea
		 	Title:	 	President and Chief Operating Officer

			
	KODIAK CDO I, LTD., as Holder
		
	By:	 	Kodiak CDO Management LLC, as Collateral Manager
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding, LP
	Its:	 	Sole Member
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding Company, Inc.
	Its:	 	General Partner
		
	By:	 	/s/ Robert M. Hurley
		 	Name: Robert M. Hurley
		 	Title: Chief Financial Officer

			
	KODIAK CDO II, LTD., as Holder
		
	By:	 	Kodiak CDO Management LLC, as Collateral Manager
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding, LP
	Its:	 	Sole Member
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding Company, Inc.
	Its:	 	General Partner
		
	By:	 	/s/ Robert M. Hurley
		 	Name: Robert M. Hurley
		 	Title: Chief Financial Officer

			
	ATTENTUS CDO III, LTD., as Holder
		
	By:	 	Attentus Management Group, LLC, as Collateral Manager
		
	By:	 	280 Appleridge, LLC
	Its:	 	Managing Member
		
	By:	 	Kodiak CDO Management LLC
	Its:	 	Sole Member
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding, LP
	Its:	 	Sole Member
		
	By:	 	Kodiak Funding Company, Inc.
	Its:	 	General Partner
		
	By:	 	/s/ Robert M. Hurley
		 	Name: Robert M. Hurley
		 	Title: Chief Financial Officer

			
	TABERNA PREFERRED FUNDING IX, LTD., as Holder
		
	By:	 	/s/ Mora Goddard
		 	Name: Mora Goddard
		 	Title: Director

 SCHEDULE I 
 List of Beneficial Owners of Existing Notes 
  

							
	 Holder
	  	Principal Amount of
Existing Indenture I
Notes Held as of
the Exchange
Date	  	Principal Amount of
New Indenture I
Notes to Be Received
upon
Completion of the Exchange
	 Kodiak CDO II, Ltd.
	  	$	28,125,000	  	$	33,750,000
	 Kodiak CDO I, Ltd.
	  	$	8,125,000	  	$	9,750,000
		  	 	 	  	 	 
	 Total:
	  	$	36,250,000	  	$	43,500,000

 Addresses for notices: 
 Kodiak CDO I, Ltd. 
 Kodiak CDO II, Ltd. 
 c/o Kodiak Capital Management Company LLC 
 2107
Wilson Boulevard 
 Arlington, Virginia 22201 
 Attention: Robert M. Hurley 
 Facsimile: (703) 351-7901 

 SCHEDULE II 
 List of Beneficial Owners of Existing Notes 
  

							
	 Holder
	  	Principal Amount of
Existing Indenture II
Notes Held as of
the Exchange
Date	  	Principal Amount of
New Indenture II
Notes to Be Received
upon
Completion of the Exchange
	 Attentus CDO III, Ltd.
	  	$	6,250,000	  	$	7,500,000
		  	 	 	  	 	 
	 Total:
	  	$	6,250,000	  	$	7,500,000

 Addresses for notices: 
 Attentus CDO III, Ltd. 
 c/o Attentus Capital Management, LLC 
 2107 Wilson Boulevard 
 Arlington, Virginia 22201

 Attention: Robert M. Hurley 
 Facsimile: (703) 351-7901 

 SCHEDULE III 
 List of Beneficial Owners of Existing Notes 
  

							
	 Holder
	  	Principal Amount of
Existing Indenture III
Notes Held as of
the Exchange
Date	  	Principal Amount of
New Indenture III
Notes to Be Received
upon
Completion of the Exchange
	 Taberna Preferred Funding IX, Ltd.
	  	$	15,000,000	  	$	18,000,000
	 Attentus CDO III, Ltd.
	  	$	7,000,000	  	$	8,400,000
		  	 	 	  	 	 
	 Total:
	  	$	22,000,000	  	$	26,400,000

 Addresses for notices: 
 Taberna Preferred Funding IX, Ltd. 
 c/o Taberna Capital Management, LLC 
 450 Park Avenue, Floor 11 
 New York, New York 10022

 Attention: Mr. Raphael Licht 
 Facsimile: (212) 243-9039 
 with a copy to: 
 Winston & Strawn LLP 
 35 W. Wacker Drive 
 Chicago, Illinois 60601 
 Attention: Katherine A.
McAvoy 
 Facsimile: (312) 558-5700 
 Attentus CDO III, Ltd. 
 c/o Attentus Capital Management, LLC 
 2107 Wilson Boulevard 
 Arlington, Virginia 22201 
 Attention: Robert M. Hurley 
 Facsimile:
(703) 351-7901 

 SCHEDULE 3(l) 
 [Flow of Funds and Settlement Statement] 

 SCHEDULE 4(f) 
 Certain Offers of Similar Securities 
 The
Company has made offers to not more than three other entities with respect to exchanges of the notes, other than the Existing Notes, outstanding under the Original Indentures (as defined in the New Indentures). Such offers were on terms similar to
those of the Notes. 

 SCHEDULE 4(m) 
 List of Significant Subsidiaries 
 Anthracite 2004-HY1 Ltd., a
Cayman Company 
 Anthracite 2005-HY2 Ltd., a Cayman Company 
 Anthracite Funding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company 
 Anthracite CDO I, Ltd., a Cayman
Company 
 Anthracite CDO II, Ltd., a Cayman Company 
 Anthracite CDO III, Ltd., a Cayman Company 
 Anthracite CRE CDO 2006-HY3 Ltd., a Cayman Company

 Anthracite Euro CRE CDO 2006-1 P.L.C., an Irish limited company 
 AHR Capital MS Limited, an Irish limited company 

 SCHEDULE 4(q) 
 Certain Litigation 
 None. 
  

 ANNEX A 
 FORM OF COMPANY COUNSEL’S OPINION 
  

 ANNEX B-1 
 FORM OF TAX COUNSEL OPINION 

 ANNEX B-2 
 FORM OF TAX COUNSEL OPINION 

 ANNEX C 
 FORM OF NEW TRUSTEE I AND II COUNSEL OPINION 

 ANNEX D 
 FORM OF NEW TRUSTEE III COUNSEL OPINION 

 ANNEX E 
 FORM OF OFFICER’S FINANCIAL CERTIFICATE 
 The undersigned, the [CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER/PRESIDENT/SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT] and the [CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER/CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER/TREASURER/ASSISTANT TREASURER] of Anthracite Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certifies, pursuant to Section 6(f)
of the Exchange Agreement, dated as of October [•], 2009 (the “Exchange Agreement”), between the Company and [APPLICABLE TRUSTEE], as trustee, that, as of [DATE], [YEAR], the Company, if applicable, and its
subsidiaries had the following ratios and balances: 
  

					
	 1.      Debt Service Coverage Ratio
	  			
		
	 a.      Adjusted Net Income (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 b.      Cash Interest Expense (as defined in the Indenture) on recourse Debt:
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 c.      Ratio of (x) Adjusted Net Income to (y) Cash Interest Expense on recourse Debt:

	  	$	____________	  
		
	 2.      Tangible Net Worth (as defined in Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 3.      Debt-to-Total Capitalization Ratio
	  			
		
	 a.      Consolidated Indebtedness (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 b.      Consolidated Capitalization (as defined in the Indenture):
	  	$	____________	  
		
	 c.      Ratio of (x) Consolidated Indebtedness to (y) Consolidated
Capitalization
	  	 	____________	% 

 [FOR FISCAL YEAR END: Attached hereto are the audited consolidated financial
statements (including the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows, and notes thereto, together with the report of the independent accountants thereon) and a general and administrative expense report of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries for the three (3) years ended [DATE], [YEAR].] 
 [FOR FISCAL QUARTER END: Attached hereto are
the unaudited consolidated and consolidating financial statements (including the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows) and a general and administrative expense report of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the
fiscal quarter ended [DATE], [YEAR].] 
 The financial statements fairly present in all material respects, in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and the results of operations and changes in financial condition as of the date, and for the [QUARTER]
[YEAR] ended [DATE], [YEAR], and such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period involved (expect as otherwise noted therein). 
  

 E-1 

 There has been no monetary default with respect to any indebtedness owed by the Company
and/or its subsidiaries (other than those defaults cured within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of the same) [except as set forth below:]. 
 Attached hereto is a current organizational chart of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the date hereof. 
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Officer’s Financial Certificate as of this [DAY] day of [MONTH], [YEAR]. 
  

			
	ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

  

 E-2

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00164-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00164-of-00352.parquet"}]]