Document:

EX-10.2

 Exhibit 10.2 
  

 
  

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 

among 
 NEW PARENT 

and 
 THE OTHER PARTIES NAMED
HEREIN 
  
  

Dated: [            ], 2017 

 
  

 
  

 
  

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	  	 	  	Page	 
	1.	  	 Definitions
	  	 	2	 
	2.	  	 Grant of Rights
	  	 	5	 
	3.	  	 Demand Registration
	  	 	5	 
	4.	  	 Incidental or “Piggy-Back” Registration
	  	 	7	 
	5.	  	 Form F-3 Registration
	  	 	9	 
	6.	  	 Holdback Agreement
	  	 	12	 
	7.	  	 Registration Procedures
	  	 	13	 
	8.	  	 Indemnification; Contribution
	  	 	18	 
	9.	  	 Additional Covenants
	  	 	21	 
	10.	  	 Non-U.S. Listings
	  	 	21	 
	11.	  	 Miscellaneous
	  	 	21	 

  

 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated [        ], 2017 (this “Agreement”), among Blitz
17-655 SE, a European Stock corporation (Societas Europaea, SE) organized and existing under the laws of, and with corporate seat in, the Federal Republic of Germany (the
“Company”), and the holders of Registrable Securities (as defined) set forth on Schedule A or otherwise signatories hereto from time to time (the “Holders”). 

WHEREAS, on May 2, 2017, the Company, Affinitas GmbH, a German limited company (“Riesling”), Chardonnay Merger Sub,
Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of New Parent (“Merger Sub”) and Spark Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Chardonnay”), entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
“Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into Chardonnay, with Chardonnay continuing as the surviving corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”); and 

WHEREAS, upon consummation of the Merger and in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, the shareholders of Chardonnay will receive
as Merger Consideration in exchange for each share of Chardonnay common stock, par value $0.001, held at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”) a number of American Depositary Shares of the Company (“New
Parent ADS”) equal to the Exchange Ratio, evidenced by American Depository Receipts (issued by the depository on behalf of the Company (the “New Parent ADRs”) with each New Parent ADS representing 0.1 ordinary no-par value registered shares of the Company (the “New Parent Ordinary Shares”); and 

WHEREAS, immediately prior to the Effective Time, each shareholder of Riesling shall exchange such shareholder’s Riesling Ordinary Shares
for the amount of New Parent Ordinary Shares set forth opposite such shareholder’s name on Schedule A of the Support Agreement (the “Share Exchange”); and 

WHEREAS, in connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement (i) certain stockholders of Chardonnay, including certain Holders,
entered into voting agreements with Riesling, the Company and Merger Sub regarding approval of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby (the “Voting Agreements”) and (ii) each
stockholder of Riesling, including certain Holders, entered into a support agreement with Riesling, Chardonnay and the Company, whereby they agreed to undertake the exchange and certain other transactions required in connection with the consummation
of the Merger (the “Support Agreement”); and 
 WHEREAS, to induce the Holders to support the Merger and to enter into the
Voting Agreement or the Support Agreement, as applicable, the Company agreed to provide the Holders to with certain registration rights and to enter into this Agreement. 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows: 

 1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different
meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated: 
 “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person
that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by or is under common Control with, the Person specified. 

“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. 

“Approved Underwriter” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(e) of this Agreement. 

“Articles” means the Articles of Association of the Company as in effect on the Effective Time, as the same may be amended
from time to time. 
 “Automatic Shelf Registration Statement” means an “automatic shelf registration statement”
as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act. 
 “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of
the Company. 
 “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the
State of New York or the Federal Republic of Germany are authorized or required by law or executive order to close. 
 “Closing
Price” means, with respect to the Registrable Securities, as of the date of determination: (a) if the Registrable Securities are listed on a national securities exchange in the United States, the closing price per share of a
Registrable Security on such date published on Bloomberg or, if no such closing price on such date is published on Bloomberg, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such date, as officially reported on the principal
national securities exchange in the United States on which the Registrable Securities are then listed or admitted to trading; or (b) if the Registrable Securities are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the
last sale price or, if such last sale price is not reported, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Bloomberg or
such other system then in use; or (c) if on any such date the Registrable Securities are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the
Registrable Securities selected by the Company; or (d) if none of (a), (b) or (c) is applicable, a market price per share determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or, if such determination is not satisfactory to the
Initiating Holder(s) for whom such determination is being made, by a nationally-recognized investment banking firm selected by the Company and such Initiating Holder(s), the expenses for which shall be borne equally by the Company and such
Initiating Holder(s). If trading is conducted on a continuous basis on any exchange, then the closing price shall be at 4:00 p.m. New York City time. 

“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any similar agency then having jurisdiction to
enforce the Securities Act. 
 “Company” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. 

  
 2 

 “Company Underwriter” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) of this
Agreement. 
 “Control” (including the terms “Controlling,” “Controlled by” and
“under common Control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise. 
 “Demand Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement. 

“Determination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e) of this Agreement. 

“Disclosure Package” means, with respect to any offering of securities (i) the preliminary prospectus, (ii) each
Free Writing Prospectus and (iii) all other information, in each case, that is deemed under Rule 159 promulgated under the Securities Act to have been conveyed to purchasers of securities at the time of sale of such securities (including a
contract of sale). 
 “Effective Date” means the Closing Date, as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement. 

“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder. 
 “Exchange Act Registration” means the date the Company becomes a reporting company under the
Exchange Act. 
 “Exchange Ratio” has the meaning set forth in the Merger Agreement. 

“F-3 Initiating Holders” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) of this
Agreement. 
 “F-3 Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) of
this Agreement. 
 “Free Writing Prospectus” means any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405
promulgated under the Securities Act. 
 “Holder” means (i) each of the Persons set forth on Schedule A hereto and
(ii) each of the holders of Registrable Securities that becomes party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 11(f) by signing a Joinder Agreement. 

“Incidental Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. 

“Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c) of this Agreement. 

“Indemnifying Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c) of this Agreement. 

“Initiating Holders” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement. 

“Inspector” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(vii) of this Agreement. 

“Joinder Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(f) of this Agreement. 

  
 3 

 “Liability” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) of this Agreement.

 “Lockup Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b) of this Agreement. 

“Market Price” means, on any date of determination, the average of the daily Closing Price of the Registrable Securities for
the immediately preceding ten (10) days on which the relevant securities exchanges or trading systems are open for trading. 

“Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 

“Merger Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 

“New Parent ADRs” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 

“New Parent ADSs” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 

“New Parent Ordinary Share Equivalent” means any security or obligation that is by its terms, directly or indirectly,
convertible, exchangeable or exercisable into or for New Parent Ordinary Shares, including, without limitation, any option, warrant or other subscription or purchase right with respect to New Parent Ordinary Shares or any New Parent Ordinary Share
Equivalent. 
 “New Parent Ordinary Shares” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 

“Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 
 “Person” means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated
or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company, government (or an agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such
entity. 
 “Records” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(vii) of this Agreement. 

“Registrable Securities” means any New Parent ADSs or New Parent Ordinary Shares currently held or hereafter acquired by the
Holders and any other securities issued or issuable with respect to any such New Parent ADSs or New Parent Ordinary Shares by way of share split, share dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or otherwise. As to any particular
Registrable Securities, once issued such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) they are sold pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Securities Act, (ii) they are sold under circumstances in which
all of the applicable conditions of Rule 144 (or any similar provisions then in force) are met, (iii) they become eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 without volume or
manner-of-sale restrictions and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c)(1),
(iv) they shall have ceased to be outstanding or (v) they have been sold in a private transaction in which the transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not assigned to the transferee of the securities. 

  
 4 

 “Registration Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(d) of this
Agreement. 
 “Registration Statement” means a Registration Statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act, including an
Automatic Shelf Registration Statement. 
 “Related Fund” means, with respect to any Person: (i) any fund, account or
investment vehicle that is controlled or managed by such Person, by any Affiliate of such Person, or, if applicable, such Person’s investment manager and (ii) any investment manager referred to in clause (i) of this definition. 

“Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act. 

“Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Commission promulgated thereunder. 
 “Selling Holders’ Counsel” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(i) of
this Agreement. 
 “Shelf Holder” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 

“Shelf Take-Down” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 

“Subsequent Purchaser” means any Affiliate of a Holder that, after the date hereof, acquires any Registrable Securities or
New Parent Ordinary Share Equivalents. 
 “Support Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Merger Agreement. 

“Underwritten Shelf Take-Down” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 

“Underwritten Shelf Take-Down Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d) of this Agreement. 

“Valid Business Reason” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement. 

“Well-Known Seasoned Issuer” means a “well-known seasoned
issuer” as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act. 
 2. Grant of Rights. The Company hereby grants
registration rights to the Holders upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. 
 3. Demand Registration. 

(a) Request for Demand Registration. At any time commencing one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Effective Time, any Holder
or Group of Holders holding in excess of [20]% of the amount of New Parent Ordinary Shares outstanding at the Effective Time (each, an “Initiating Holder” and collectively, the “Initiating Holders”) may make a
written request to the Company to register, and the Company shall register, under the Securities Act (other than pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form F-4,
S-4 or S-8 or any successor 

  
 5 

 
thereto) (a “Demand Registration”), the number of Registrable Securities stated in such request; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to
effect: 
 (i) more than two such Demand Registrations during any rolling twelve-month period; 

(ii) a Demand Registration if the Initiating Holder(s), together with the other Holders that include Registrable Securities in the Demand
Registration pursuant to Section 4, propose to sell their Registrable Securities at an aggregate price (calculated based upon the Market Price of the Registrable Securities on the date of filing of the Registration Statement with respect to
such Registrable Securities) to the public of less than US$[15,000,000]; 
 (iii) a Demand Registration in any particular jurisdiction in
which the Company would be required to execute a general consent to service of process in effecting such registration, qualification or compliance unless the Company is already subject to service in such jurisdiction and except as may be required by
the Securities Act; 
 (iv) a Demand Registration if the Initiating Holder(s) may dispose of shares of Registrable Securities pursuant to a
Registration Statement on Form F-3 pursuant to a request made under Section 5 hereof; or 

(v) a Demand Registration during the period ending on the date six (6) months immediately following the effective date of any Registration
Statement pertaining to New Parent Ordinary Shares or New Parent ADSs (other than a Registration Statement on Form S-4 or F-4 or any successor thereto or a Registration
Statement with respect to an employee benefit plan (including Form S-8 or any successor thereto)). 
 If the Board
of Directors, in its good faith judgment, determines that any registration of Registrable Securities should not be made or continued because it would (i) be seriously detrimental to the Company or (ii) require the disclosure of important
confidential information that the Company has a material business purpose for preserving as confidential or the disclosure of which would materially impede the Company’s ability to consummate a significant transaction (a “Valid Business
Reason”), then (i) the Company may postpone filing a Registration Statement relating to a Demand Registration until such Valid Business Reason no longer exists, but in no event for more than seventy-five (75) days; and
(ii) in case a Registration Statement has been filed relating to a Demand Registration, the Company may postpone amending or supplementing such Registration Statement or causing it to be declared effective. The Company shall give written notice
to each Initiating Holder and each Holder that elects to participate in the Demand Registration pursuant to Section 4 of its determination to postpone the filing, amending or supplementing of a Registration Statement and of the fact that the
Valid Business Reason for such postponement no longer exists, in each case, promptly after the occurrence thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company may not postpone the filing, amending or supplementing of a
Registration Statement under this Section 3(a) more than twice in any twelve (12) month period. Each request for a Demand Registration by the Initiating Holder(s) shall state the amount of the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold and
the intended method of disposition thereof. 

  
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 (b) Effective Demand Registration. Subject to the postponement provisions in
Section 3(a), the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause any such Demand Registration to become and remain effective not later than ninety (90) days after it receives a request under Section 3(a) hereof. A registration
shall not constitute a Demand Registration until it has become effective and remains continuously effective for the lesser of (i) the period during which all Registrable Securities registered in the Demand Registration are sold and
(ii) one hundred and eighty (180) days; provided, however, that a registration shall not constitute a Demand Registration if (x) after such Demand Registration has become effective, such registration or the related
offer, sale or distribution of Registrable Securities thereunder is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the Commission or other governmental agency or court for any reason not attributable to the Initiating
Holder(s) and such interference is not thereafter eliminated or (y) the conditions specified in the underwriting agreement, if any, entered into in connection with such Demand Registration are not satisfied or waived, other than by reason of a
failure by the Initiating Holder(s). 
 (c) Expenses. The Company shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each Demand
Registration. 
 (d) Underwriting Procedures. If the Company or the Initiating Holder(s) holding a majority of the Registrable
Securities held by all Initiating Holder(s) so elect, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Demand Registration to be in the form of a firm commitment underwritten offering and the managing underwriter or underwriters
selected for such offering shall be the Approved Underwriter selected in accordance with Section 3(e). If the Approved Underwriter advises the Company that the aggregate amount of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such offering
exceeds the number that can be reasonably sold in such offering, then the Company shall be required to include in such registration, to the extent of the amount that the Approved Underwriter believes may be reasonably sold, first, all of the
Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the Initiating Holder(s) and all other Holders that choose to participate in the Registration pursuant to Section 4, pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities owned by each
such Holder, second, all of the securities of the shareholders of the Company that are not Holders (and who requested to participate in such registration) as a group, pro rata based on the number of New Parent Ordinary Share Equivalents then
owned by each such shareholders and third, all of the securities to be offered for the account of the Company. 
 (e) Selection of
Underwriters. If any Demand Registration or F-3 Registration, as the case may be, of Registrable Securities is in the form of an underwritten offering, the Initiating Holder(s) or the F-3 Initiating Holder(s), as applicable, shall be entitled to select and obtain an investment banking firm or firms of international reputation to act as the managing underwriters of the offering (the
“Approved Underwriter”); provided, however, that the Approved Underwriter(s) selected by the Initiating Holder(s) or the F-3 Initiating Holder(s), as applicable, shall, in all
cases, be subject to the consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 
 4. Incidental or
“Piggy-Back” Registration. 

  
 7 

 (a) Request for Incidental Registration. If the Company proposes to file a Registration
Statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering (i) by the Company for its own account (other than a Registration Statement on Form F-4, S-4 or S-8 or any successor thereto) or (ii) for the account of any shareholder of the Company (including without limitation an Initiating Holder pursuant to Section 3, but excluding for the account of an F-3 Initiating Holder, which shall be governed exclusively by Section 5) (in each case, an “Incidental Registration”), then the Company shall give written notice of such proposed filing to each
Holder other than the Initiating Holder(s) at least thirty (30) days before the anticipated filing date, and such notice shall describe the proposed registration and distribution and offer each such Holder the opportunity to register the number
of Registrable Securities as each such Holder may request (a “Notice of Incidental Registration”). Upon the written request of any Holder made within twenty (20) days after receipt of a Notice of Incidental Registration (which
request shall specify the Registrable Securities intended to be disposed of by such Holder), the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to permit or, in the case of a proposed underwritten offering, cause the managing underwriter or
underwriters (the “Company Underwriter”) to permit each of the Holders who have requested in writing to participate in the Incidental Registration to include its or his Registrable Securities in such offering on the same terms and
conditions as the securities of the Company or the account of such other shareholder, as the case may be, included therein. In connection with any Incidental Registration under this Section 4(a) involving an underwritten offering, the Company
shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless the Holders thereof accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Company, such other shareholders, if any, and the Company
Underwriter, and then only in such quantity as the Company Underwriter believes will not jeopardize the success of the offering by the Company. In the case of an offering by the Company for its own account or for the account of any shareholder of
the Company (other than a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 3 or an F-3 Registration pursuant to Section 5), if the Company Underwriter determines that the registration of all or part of the
Registrable Securities which the Holders have requested to be included would exceed the number that can be reasonably sold in such offering, then the Company shall be required to include in such Incidental Registration, to the extent of the amount
that the Company Underwriter believes may be reasonably sold, first, all of the securities to be offered for the account of the Company (but only in the case of a Company initiated Incidental Registration), or the account of the shareholder
that initiated the Incidental Registration, as the case may be, second, the Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the Holders pursuant to this Section 4, pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities owned by
each such Holder; and third, any securities to be offered for the account of the Company (but only in the case of an Incidental Registration initiated by a shareholder) and any other securities requested to be included in such offering; and
any securities so excluded shall be withdrawn from and shall not be included in the Incidental Registration. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) in the case of a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 3, to the extent that there is any
cutback in the number of shares sold in such offering, such cutback shall be governed by Section 3(d) and (ii) in the case of an F-3 Registration pursuant to Section 5, to the extent that there
is any cutback in the number of shares sold in such offering, such cutback shall be governed by Section 5(b). 
 (b) Expenses.
The Company shall bear all Registration Expenses in connection with any Incidental Registration pursuant to this Section 4. 

  
 8 

 5. Form F-3 Registration. 

(a) Request for a Form F-3 Registration. As long as the Company is eligible
to use Form F-3 (or any successor form thereto) under the Securities Act in connection with a public offering of its securities, subject to Section 5(c) hereof, in the event that the Company shall
receive from any Holder or Group of Holders holding in excess of [20]% of the amount of New Parent Ordinary Shares outstanding at the Effective Time (each, an “F-3 Initiating Holder” and
collectively the “F-3 Initiating Holders”) a written request that the Company register, under the Securities Act on Form F-3 (or any successor form
then in effect) (an “F-3 Registration”), all or a portion of the Registrable Securities owned by such F-3 Initiating Holder(s), the Company shall give
written notice of such request to each other Holder (other than F-3 Initiating Holder(s) which have requested an F-3 Registration under this Section 5(a)) at least
ten (10) days before the anticipated filing date of such Form F-3, and such notice shall describe the proposed registration and offer such Holders the opportunity to register the number of
Registrable Securities as each such Holder may request in writing to the Company, given within five (5) days after their receipt from the Company of the written notice of such registration (each such Holder, an “F-3 Piggyback Holder” and together with the F-3 Initiating Holder(s), the “Shelf Holders”). If requested by the
F-3 Initiating Holder(s), such F-3 Registration shall be for an offering on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act and/or
(ii) if the Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer, such F-3 Registration shall be on an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement. With respect to each F-3
Registration, the Company shall, subject to Section 5(b), (i) include in such offering the Registrable Securities of the F-3 Initiating Holder(s) and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to
(x) cause such registration pursuant to this Section 5(a) to become and remain effective as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than sixty (60) days (or, in the case of an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement, fifteen
(15) Business Days) after it receives a request therefor and (y) include in such F-3 Registration the Registrable Securities of the Holders (other than any F-3
Initiating Holder(s) which have requested an F-3 Registration under this Section 5(a)) who have requested in writing to participate in such registration on the same terms and conditions as the Registrable
Securities of the F-3 Initiating Holder(s) included therein. 
 (b) Form F-3 Underwriting Procedures. Except for an offering of Registrable Securities included in the F-3 Registration pursuant to Section 5(d), if the F-3 Initiating Holder(s) holding a majority of the Registrable Securities held by all of the F-3 Initiating Holder(s) so elect, the Company shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause such F-3 Registration pursuant to this Section 5 to be in the form of a firm commitment underwritten offering and the managing underwriter or underwriters selected for such
offering shall be the Approved Underwriter selected in accordance with Section 3(d). In connection with any F-3 Registration under Section 5(a) involving an underwritten offering, the Company shall
not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless the Shelf Holders thereof accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Company, the Approved Underwriter and the F-3 Initiating Holder(s), and then only in such quantity as such underwriter believes do not exceed the number that can be reasonably sold in such offering by the Shelf Holders. If the Approved Underwriter believes
that the registration of all or part of the Registrable Securities which the Shelf Holders and the other Holders have requested to be included would exceed the number that can be reasonably sold in such public offering, then the Company shall be
required to include in the underwritten offering, to the extent 

  
 9 

 
of the amount that the Approved Underwriter believes may reasonably be sold, first, all of the Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the Shelf Holders, pro rata based on
the number of Registrable Securities owned by the Shelf Holder; second, the Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the other Holders who requested inclusion of their Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 5(a), pro
rata based on the number of Registrable Securities owned by such Holders; and third, any other securities requested to be included in such offering including securities to be offered by the Company on its own behalf; and any securities so
excluded shall be withdrawn from and shall not be included in the F-3 Registration. 
 (c)
Limitations on Form F-3 Registrations. If the Board of Directors has a Valid Business Reason, the Company (i) may postpone filing a Registration Statement relating to an F-3 Registration until such Valid Business Reason no longer exists, but in no event for more than seventy-five (75) days, and (ii) in case a Registration Statement has been filed relating to an F-3 Registration, may postpone amending or supplementing or suspend the use of such Registration Statement. The Company shall give written notice to all Shelf Holders of its determination to postpone the filing,
amending or supplementing of a Registration Statement or to suspend the use thereof and of the fact that the Valid Business Reason for such postponement no longer exists, in each case, promptly after the occurrence thereof. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained herein, the Company may not postpone the filing, amending or supplementing of a Registration Statement due to a Valid Business Reason more than twice in any twelve (12) month period. In addition, the Company shall not
be required to effect any registration pursuant to Section 5(a): 
 (i) within ninety (90) days after the effective date of any
other Registration Statement of the Company (other than a registration on Form S-4 or F-4 or any successor thereto or a registration with respect to an employee
benefit plan (including Form S-8 or any successor thereto)); 
 (ii) if within the twelve
(12) month period preceding the date of such request, the Company has effected three (3) registrations on Form F-3 pursuant to Section 5(a); 

(iii) if Form F-3 is not available for such offering by the
F-3 Initiating Holder(s); 
 (iv) if the F-3 Initiating
Holder(s), together with the F-3 Piggyback Holders registering Registrable Securities in such registration, propose to sell their Registrable Securities at an aggregate price (calculated based upon the Market
Price of the Registrable Securities on the date of the request by the F-3 Initiating Holder(s) for the F-3 Registration) to the public of less than US$10,000,000; or

 (v) in any particular jurisdiction in which the Company would be required to execute a general consent to service of process in effecting
such registration, qualification or compliance unless the Company is already subject to service in such jurisdiction and except as may be required by the Securities Act. 

(d) (i) Any Holder included in an F-3 Registration providing for sales of Registrable Securities
on a delayed basis (a “Shelf Holder”) may initiate an offering or sale of all 

  
 10 

 
or part of such Registrable Securities (a “Shelf Take-Down”), in which case the provisions of this Section 5(d) shall apply. 

(ii) If Shelf Holders so elect in a written request delivered to the Company (an “Underwritten Shelf Take-Down Notice”), a
Shelf Take-Down may be in the form of an underwritten offering (an “Underwritten Shelf Take-Down”) and, if necessary, the Company shall file and effect an amendment or supplement to its Shelf Registration Statement for such purpose
as soon as practicable. Such initiating Shelf Holder shall indicate in such Underwritten Shelf Take-Down Notice whether it intends for such Underwritten Shelf Take-Down to involve a customary “road show” (including an “electronic road
show”) or other substantial marketing effort by the underwriters (a “Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down”). Upon receipt of an Underwritten Shelf Take-Down Notice indicating that such Underwritten Shelf Take-Down will be a
Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down, the Company shall promptly (but in any event no later than ten days prior to the expected date of such Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down) give written notice of such Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down to
all other Shelf Holders and shall permit the participation of all such Shelf Holders that request inclusion in such Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down who respond in writing within five days after the receipt of such notice of their election to
participate. The provisions of Section 5(b) shall apply with respect to the rights of the Shelf Holders to participate in any Underwritten Shelf Take-Down. 

(iii) If a Shelf Holder desires to effect a Shelf Take-Down that does not constitute a Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down (a “Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down”), such Shelf Holder shall so indicate in a written request delivered to the Company no later than five Business Days prior to the expected date of such Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down, which request shall include (i) the total number of Registrable Securities expected to be offered and sold in such Non-Marketed
Underwritten Shelf Take-Down, (ii) the expected plan of distribution of such Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down and (iii) the action or actions required (including the timing thereof) in
connection with such Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down (including the delivery of one or more stock certificates representing shares of Registrable Securities to be sold in such Non-Marketed Underwritten Shelf Take-Down), and, if necessary, the Company shall file and effect an amendment or supplement to its F-3 Registration for such purpose as soon as
practicable. 
 (iv) All determinations as to whether to complete any Underwritten Shelf Take-Down and as to the timing, manner, price and
other terms of any Underwritten Shelf Take-Down shall be at the discretion of the applicable Shelf Holder. 
 (v) Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained in Section 3 and this Section 5(d), the Company shall not be obligated to effect more than three underwritten offerings in any 12 month period (12) month period. 

(vi) Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Section 5, the Company shall not be obligated to effect any underwritten
offering under this Section 5 unless the sale of Registrable Securities thereunder is expected, according to the reasonable commercial judgment of the Approved Underwriter, to exceed $10,000,000. 

  
 11 

 (e) Expenses. The Company shall pay all of the Registration Expenses in connection with
any single F-3 Registration. 
 (f) Automatic Shelf Registration. Upon the Company becoming a
Well-Known Seasoned Issuer, (i) the Company shall give written notice to all Holders as promptly as practicable but in no event later than 10 Business Days thereafter, and such notice shall describe, in reasonable detail, the basis on
which the Company has become a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer and (ii) the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, register, under an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement, the sale of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to file such Automatic Shelf Registration Statement as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) days after it becomes a Well-Known
Seasoned Issuer, and to cause such Automatic Shelf Registration Statement to remain effective thereafter until there are no longer any Registrable Securities. At any time after the filing of an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement by the Company,
if it is reasonably likely that it will no longer be a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer as of a future determination date (the “Determination Date”), (A) at least 10 days prior to such Determination Date, the Company shall
give written notice thereof to all Holders as promptly as practicable and (B) shall file a Registration Statement on an appropriate form (or a post effective amendment converting the Automatic Shelf Registration Statement to an appropriate
form) covering all of the Registrable Securities, and use reasonable best efforts to have such Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 30 days) after the date the Automatic Shelf
Registration Statement is no longer useable to sell Registrable Securities. Any offering of securities registered under a registration statement filed pursuant to this Section 5(f) shall be subject to the procedures set forth in Section 5(d). 

(g) No Demand Registration. No registration requested by any F-3 Initiating Holder pursuant to
this Section 5 shall be deemed a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 3. 
 6. Holdback Agreement. 

(a) Restrictions on Public Sale by the Company. The Company agrees not to effect any public sale or distribution of any of its
securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities (except pursuant to registrations on Form F-4, S-4 or S-8 or any successor thereto), during the period beginning on the effective date of any Registration Statement in which the Holders are participating and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which all
Registrable Securities registered on such Registration Statement are sold and (ii) ninety (90) days after the effective date of such Registration Statement (except as part of such registration). 

(b) Restrictions on Public Sale by Holders. In connection with any underwritten public offering of Registrable Securities by the
Company, except with the written consent of the underwriters managing such offering, no Holder (irrespective of whether such Holder participates in such underwritten offering) shall effect any sale or distribution (including sales pursuant to Rule
144) of equity securities of the Company, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities (including any New Parent ADRs), without prior written consent from the Company and the managing underwriter for the
offering, during the ninety (90) period beginning on the date a prospectus or prospectus supplement with 

  
 12 

 
respect to the pricing of such offering is filed with the Commission (or such lesser period as may be required to complete the offering) (the “Lockup Period”), except as part of
such offering, provided, that such Lockup Period restrictions are applicable on substantially similar terms to the Company and all of its and its subsidiaries’ executive officers and directors; provided, further, that nothing herein
shall prevent any Holder from making a distribution of Registrable Securities to any of its partners, members or stockholders thereof or a transfer of Registrable Securities to an Affiliate or Related Fund that is otherwise in compliance with the
applicable securities laws, so long as such distributees or transferees, as applicable, agree to be bound by the restrictions set forth in this Section 6(b). Each Holder agrees to execute a lock-up agreement
in favor of the Company’s underwriters to such effect and, in any event, that the Company’s underwriters in any relevant offering shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 6(b). The provisions of this Section 6(b) will no longer
apply to a Holder once such Holder ceases to hold Registrable Securities. 
 7. Registration Procedures. 

(a) Obligations of the Company. Whenever registration of Registrable Securities has been requested pursuant to Section 3,
Section 4 or Section 5 of this Agreement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof as promptly as
practicable, and in connection with any such request, the Company shall, as expeditiously as possible: 
 (i) prepare and file with the
Commission a Registration Statement on the appropriate form or which counsel for the Company shall deem appropriate and which form shall be available for the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution
thereof, and use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective; provided, however, that (x) before filing a Registration Statement or prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, or before using
any Free Writing Prospectus, the Company shall provide counsel selected by the Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered in such registration (“Selling Holders’ Counsel”) with an adequate and
appropriate opportunity to review and comment on such Registration Statement and each prospectus included therein (and each amendment or supplement thereto) and each Free Writing Prospectus to be filed with the Commission, subject to such documents
being under the Company’s control, and (y) the Company shall notify the Selling Holders’ Counsel and each seller of Registrable Securities of any stop order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all action required to
prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it if entered; 
 (ii) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and
supplements to such Registration Statement and the prospectus and each Free Writing Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the lesser of (x) one hundred eighty
(180) days and (y) such shorter period which will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold; provided, that if the F-3 Initiating Holders
have requested that an F-3 Registration be for an offering on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act or if the Company shall file an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement or
other Registration Statement pursuant to 5(f), then such hundred eighty (180) day period shall be extended, if necessary, to keep the 

  
 13 

 
Registration Statement continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for sales of such Registrable Securities, and to ensure that it
conforms with the requirements of this Agreement, the Securities Act and the policies, rules and regulations of the Commission as announced from time to time until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold; and
shall comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set
forth in such Registration Statement; 
 (iii) furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, prior to filing a Registration Statement,
at least one copy of such Registration Statement as is proposed to be filed, and thereafter such number of copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case excluding all exhibits thereto), the prospectus
included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary prospectus), any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, any documents incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement or prospectus and
any Free Writing Prospectus as each such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller. In addition, upon request, the Company shall furnish to Selling Holder’s Counsel a
copy of any and all transmittal letters or other correspondence to or received from, the Commission or any other governmental entity or self regulatory body or other body having jurisdiction (including any domestic or foreign securities exchange)
relating to such offering; 
 (iv) register or qualify such Registrable Securities under such other securities or “blue sky” laws
of such jurisdictions as any seller of Registrable Securities may request, and to continue such qualification in effect in such jurisdiction for as long as permissible pursuant to the laws of such jurisdiction, or for as long as any Registration
Statement is required to remain effective in accordance with Section 7(a)(ii) above, whichever is shortest, and do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable any such seller to consummate the
disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (x) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not
otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 7(a)(iv), (y) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (z) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction; 

(v) notify each seller of Registrable Securities (i) of any request of the Commission or any other governmental or regulatory body for
any amendment of or supplement to any Registration Statement or other document related to an offering and (ii) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the prospectus included in such Registration Statement
or any Free Writing Prospectus contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, and subject to Sections 3(a) and 5(c) hereof, the Company shall promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement, the prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, and furnish to each seller of
Registrable Securities a reasonable number of copies of such supplement to or an amendment of such Registration Statement, prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, as may be necessary so that, after delivery to the purchasers of
such Registrable Securities, such prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the 

  
 14 

 
case may be, shall comply with the requests of the Commission or such other governmental or regulatory body or shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; 

(vi) enter into and perform customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in reasonable and customary form with the Approved
Underwriter or Company Underwriter, if any, selected as provided in Section 3, Section 4 or Section 5, as the case may be, provided that each Holder participating in such underwriting shall also enter into and perform its obligations
under such an agreement) and take such other actions as are prudent and reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities; 

(vii) make available at times and places reasonably acceptable to the Company for inspection by any seller of Registrable Securities, any
managing underwriter participating in any disposition of such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, Selling Holders’ Counsel and any attorney, accountant or other advisor retained by any such seller or any managing
underwriter (each, an “Inspector” and collectively, the “Inspectors”), all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the
“Records”) as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibility, and cause the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ officers, directors and employees, and the independent registered
public accountants of the Company, to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Inspectors in connection with such Registration Statement. Records and other information that the Company determines, in good faith, to be confidential
shall not be disclosed by the Inspectors (and the Inspectors shall confirm their agreement in writing in advance to the Company if the Company shall so request) unless (x) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or correct a
misstatement or omission in the Registration Statement, (y) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) the information in such Records was known to the
Inspectors on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Company or has been made generally available to the public. Each seller of Registrable Securities agrees that it shall, upon learning that
disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give notice to the Company and allow the Company, at the Company’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed confidential;

 (viii) if such sale is pursuant to an underwritten offering, obtain “cold comfort” letters dated the effective date of the
Registration Statement and the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement from the Company’s independent registered public accountants and the independent registered public accountant that audited any other financial statements
included in the Registration Statement in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by “cold comfort” letters as Selling Holders’ Counsel or the managing underwriter reasonably requests; 

(ix) furnish, at the request of the Holders participating in the registration (which request shall be made through Selling Holder Counsel), on
the date such securities are delivered to the underwriters for sale pursuant to such registration or, if such 

  
 15 

 
securities are not being sold through underwriters, on the date the Registration Statement with respect to such securities becomes effective, an opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing
the Company for the purposes of such registration, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and to the seller making such request, covering such legal matters with respect to the registration in respect of which such opinion is being given as the
underwriters, if any, and such seller may reasonably request and are customarily included in such opinions; 
 (x) with respect to each Free
Writing Prospectus or other materials to be included in the Disclosure Package, ensure that no Registrable Securities be sold “by means of” (as defined in Rule 159A(b) promulgated under the Securities Act) such Free Writing Prospectus
or other materials without the prior written consent of the holders of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement, which Free Writing Prospectuses or other materials shall be subject to the review of Selling Holders’
Counsel; 
 (xi) as expeditiously as possible and within the deadlines specified by the Securities Act, make all required filings of all
prospectuses and Free Writing Prospectuses with the Commission; 
 (xii) as expeditiously as possible and within the deadlines specified by
the Securities Act, make all required filing fee payments in respect of any Registration Statement or prospectus used under this Agreement (and any offering covered thereby); 

(xiii) comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission; 

(xiv) cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are
then listed; 
 (xv) keep Selling Holders’ Counsel advised in writing as to the initiation and progress of any registration under
Section 3, Section 4 or Section 5 hereunder; 
 (xvi) cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and any
underwriter participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the relevant securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority; 

(xvii) promptly incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement such information
as the Approved Underwriter or Company Underwriter, if any, and the Selling Holders Counsel agree (with respect to the relevant class) should be included therein relating to the plan of distribution with respect to such class of Registrable
Securities; and make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as promptly as reasonably practicable after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment; 
 (xviii) provide a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities registered pursuant to such registration and a
CUSIP number for all such Registrable Securities, in each case not later than the effective date of the applicable registration statement; 

  
 16 

 (xix) otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission, and make available, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earning statement covering the period of at least twelve months, but not more than eighteen months, beginning with the first month after the effective date of
the applicable registration statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act; 

(xx) to the extent reasonably requested by the Approved Underwriter or Company Underwriter, as the case may be, in connection with an
underwritten offering (including a Underwritten Shelf Take-Down), send appropriate officers of the Company to attend any “road shows” scheduled in connection with any such underwritten offering, with all out of pocket costs and expenses
incurred by the Company or such officers in connection with such attendance to be paid by the Company; 
 (xxi) unless the relevant
securities are issued in book-entry form, furnish for delivery in connection with the closing of any offering of Registrable Securities unlegended certificates representing ownership of the Registrable Securities being sold in such denominations as
shall be requested; and 
 (xxii) use its reasonable best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the
Registrable Securities contemplated. 
 (b) Seller Information. 

(i) It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to register the Registrable Securities of any Holder that such Holder
shall furnish to the Company such information regarding such Holder, the number of Registrable Securities held by them and the manner of distribution of such securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing and as shall
be required in connection with any registration, qualification or compliance referred to in this Agreement. 
 (ii) In connection with any
offering under any Registration Statement under this Agreement, each Holder shall not use any Free Writing Prospectus required to be filed with the Commission without the prior written consent of the Company. 

(c) Notice to Discontinue. Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the
kind described in Section 7(a)(v), such Holder shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities until receipt of the copies of the supplemented or
amended prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by Section 7(a)(v) and, if so directed by the Company, such Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such
Holder’s possession, of the prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities which is current at the time of receipt of such notice. If the Company shall give any such notice, then the Company shall extend the period
during which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this Agreement (including, without limitation, the period referred to in Section 7(a)(ii)) by the number of days during the period from and including the

  
 17 

 
date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 7(a)(v) to and including the date when sellers of such Registrable Securities under such Registration Statement shall have received the
copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by and meeting the requirements of Section 7(a)(v). 

(d) Registration Expenses. The Company shall pay all reasonable expenses arising from or incident to its performance of, or compliance
with, this Agreement, including, without limitation: (i) Commission, securities exchange and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority registration and filing fees; (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in complying with securities or
“blue sky” laws (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to any underwriter incurred in connection with “blue sky” qualifications of the Registrable Securities as may be set forth in any underwriting
agreement); (iii) all expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, filing and delivery of the registration statement, any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus, any other offering document and amendments and supplements thereto
and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to any underwriters and dealers; (iv) the fees, charges and expenses of counsel to the Company and of its independent public accountants and any other accounting fees, charges and expenses
incurred by the Company (including, without limitation, any expenses arising from any “cold comfort” letters or any special audits incident to or required by any registration or qualification); (v) all fees of the depositary of the
Company in connection with the deposit by any Holder of their New Parent Ordinary Shares in exchange for New Parent ADSs; (vi) all expenses with respect to a road show that the Company is obligated to participate in pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement; (vii) any liability insurance or other premiums for insurance obtained in connection with any Demand Registration or piggy-back registration thereon, Incidental Registration or F-3
Registration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, regardless of whether such Registration Statement is declared effective and (viii) the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for all the Holders participating in each registration
pursuant to Sections 3, 4 or 5 and any Shelf Take Down as a group (selected by Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities initially requesting such registration, and, in the case of all other registrations, the holders of a majority of the
Registrable Securities included in the Registration). All of the expenses described in the preceding sentence of this Section 7(d) are referred to herein as “Registration Expenses.” The holders of Registrable Securities sold
pursuant to a Registration Statement shall bear the expense of any broker’s and sales commission or underwriter’s discount or commission relating to registration and sale of such Registrable Securities. 

8. Indemnification; Contribution. 

(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, its partners, directors, officers,
affiliates and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) such Holder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation) (each, a
“Liability” and collectively, “Liabilities”), arising out of or based upon any untrue, or allegedly untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, prospectus, preliminary prospectus or
Free Writing Prospectus or notification or offering circular (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or otherwise included in the Disclosure Package or arising out of or based upon any
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to 

  
 18 

 
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading except insofar as such Liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission contained in such Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus or otherwise included in the Disclosure Package, in reliance and in conformity with information concerning
such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, including, without limitation, the information furnished to the Company pursuant to Section 8(b). The Company shall also provide customary indemnities to
any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers, directors and employees and each Person who controls such underwriters (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as provided above with respect to
the indemnification of the Holders. 
 (b) Indemnification by Holders. In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder
is participating pursuant to Section 3, Section 4 or Section 5 hereof, each such Holder shall promptly furnish to the Company in writing such information with respect to such Holder as the Company may reasonably request or as may be
required by law for use in connection with any such Registration Statement, prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such Holder not
materially misleading or necessary to cause such Registration Statement not to omit a material fact with respect to such Holder necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, any underwriter retained by the Company and each Person who controls the Company or such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity
from the Company to the Holders, but only if such statement or alleged statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information with respect to such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such
Holder expressly for use in such Registration Statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, or otherwise included in the Disclosure Package, including, without limitation, the information furnished to the Company
pursuant to this Section 8(b); provided, however, that the total amount to be indemnified by such Holder pursuant to this Section 8(b) shall be limited to the net proceeds (after deducting the underwriters’ discounts and
commissions) received by such Holder in the offering to which the Registration Statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus (or Disclosure Package otherwise) relates. 

(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”)
agrees to give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party (the “Indemnifying Party”) promptly after the Indemnified Party has actual knowledge of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threat thereof for which the
Indemnified Party intends to claim indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any Liability that it
may have to the Indemnified Party hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is materially prejudiced or otherwise forfeits substantive rights or defenses by reason of such failure). If notice of commencement of any such action is
given to the Indemnifying Party as above provided, the Indemnifying Party shall have the option to assume the defense of such action or any litigation resulting therefrom at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it and reasonably satisfactory to
such Indemnified Party. The 

  
 19 

 
Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be paid by the
Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party or (iii) the named
parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the
Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from or additional to those
available to the Indemnifying Party. In any of such cases, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Party, it being understood, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall not
be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Parties. No Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the consent of such Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity
has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability for claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding. 

(d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 from the Indemnifying Party is unavailable to an
Indemnified Party hereunder in respect of any Liabilities referred to herein, then the Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such
Liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions which resulted in such Liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative faults of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the Liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 8(a), 8(b) and 8(c), any legal or other fees, charges or
expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding; provided that the total amount to be contributed by any Holder shall be limited to the net proceeds (after deducting the underwriters’
discounts and commissions) received by such Holder in the offering. 
 The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No Person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. 

  
 20 

 (e) The obligations of the parties under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any
liability which any party may otherwise have to any other Person. 
 (f) For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 8
shall survive any termination of this Agreement. 
 (g) Each of the indemnified Persons referred to in this Section 8 shall be a third
party beneficiary of the rights conferred to such Person in this Section. 
 9. Additional Covenants. 

(a) Rule 144. The Company covenants that from and after the Effective Date or an Exchange Act Registration it shall
use its best efforts to (i) file any reports and other documents required to be filed by it under the Exchange Act in a timely manner and (ii) take such further action as each Holder may reasonably request (including, without limitation,
providing any information necessary to comply with Rule 144 under the Securities Act), all to the extent required from time to time to enable the holders of Registrable Securities to sell such securities without registration under the
Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (x) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or Regulation S under the Securities Act, or (y) any successor rules or
regulations hereafter adopted by the Commission to such rules or regulations. The Company shall, upon the request of any Holder, deliver to such holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements. 

(b) New Parent ADSs. The Company will use its best efforts to file and maintain a Registration Statement on Form F-6 which registers a number of New Parent ADSs that is sufficient to allow the Holders to exercise their rights under, and sell their Registrable Securities in the United States in the manner contemplated
by, Sections 3, 4 and 5 of this Agreement. 
 10.
Non-U.S. Listings. 
 In the event that the New Parent Ordinary Shares or
New Parent ADSs are listed on any securities exchange outside the United States, the Company shall (a) use all reasonable and diligent efforts to cause all Registrable Securities to be approved for listing and freely tradeable on such stock
exchange, subject to any lock-ups required pursuant to the rules and regulations of the relevant exchange or applicable securities law and (b) furnish to the Holders such number of copies of prospectuses,
Free Writing Prospectuses and such other documents as they may reasonably request to facilitate the disposition of Registrable Securities by the Holders on such exchange. 

11. Miscellaneous. 
 (a)
Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the New Parent Ordinary Shares and New Parent ADS, (ii) any and all voting shares of the Company
into which the New Parent Ordinary Shares are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company and any related depositary shares or receipts and (iii) any and all

  
 21 

 
equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in
exchange for or in substitution of, the New Parent Ordinary Shares and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof. The Company shall
cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into a new registration rights agreement with the Holders on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such
transaction. 
 (b) No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company represents and warrants that it has not granted to any Person the right to
request or require the Company to register any securities issued by the Company, other than the rights granted herein. The Company shall not enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the
Holders in this Agreement or grant any additional registration rights to any Person or with respect to any securities which are not Registrable Securities which are prior in right to or inconsistent with the rights granted in this Agreement. 

(c) Remedies. The Holders, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, shall be
entitled to specific performance of their rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby
agrees to waive in any action for specific performance the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate. 
 (d) Amendments and
Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given unless consented to in writing by
(i) the Company, (ii) each of the Holders and (iii) the Holders of a majority of Registrable Securities not held by the Holders. Any such written consent shall be binding upon the Company and all of the Holders. Notwithstanding the
first sentence of this Section 11(d), the Company, without the consent of any other party hereto, may amend this Agreement to add any Subsequent Purchaser as a party to this Agreement as a Holder. 

(e) Notices. All notices, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be
made by registered or certified first-class mail, return receipt requested, facsimile, courier service or personal delivery: 
  

	 	(i)	if to the New Parent: 

 Blitz 17-655 SE 

Kohlfurter Strasse 41/43 
 10999
Berlin, Germany 
 Telephone: +49 30 868 00 131 

Fax: +49 30 868 00 220 

Attention: Jeronimo Folgueira 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice to): 

  
 22 

 Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy 

28 Liberty Street 
 New York, NY
10005 
 Telephone: +1 212 530-5181 

Fax: +1 212 822-5181 

Attention: Scott Golenbock 
  

	 	(ii)	if to [    ]: 

 [    ] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 
 Fax:
[    ] 
 Attention: [    ] 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 

c/o [    ] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 
 Telephone:
[    ] 
 Facsimile: [    ] 

Attention: [    ] 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 

[    ] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 
 Telephone:
[    ] 
 Facsimile: [    ] 

Attention: [    ] 
  

	 	(iii)	If to [    ] 

 [    ] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

  
 23 

 Facsimile: [    ] 

Attention: [    ] 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 

[    ] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 

[Address] 
 Facsimile:
[    ] 
 Attention: [    ] 

All such notices, demands and other communications shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand, if personally delivered;
when delivered by courier, if delivered by commercial courier service; five (5) Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; and when receipt is mechanically acknowledged, if sent by facsimile. Any party may by
notice given in accordance with this Section 11(e) designate another address or Person for receipt of notices hereunder. 
 (f)
Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall inure, as hereinafter provided, to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto who execute the joinder agreement in the
form attached as Schedule 1 hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”). The Demand Registration rights and the F-3 Registration rights and related rights of the Holders
contained in Sections 3 and 5 hereof, shall be (i) with respect to any Registrable Security that is proposed to be transferred to an Affiliate of such Holder, transferred to such Affiliate with written notice to the Company prior to
or promptly after such transfer and (ii) with respect to any Registrable Security that is proposed to be transferred in all cases to a non-Affiliate, transferred only with the prior written consent of the
Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The incidental or “piggy-back” registration rights of the Holders contained in Section 4 hereof and the other rights of each of the Holders with respect thereto shall be, with
respect to any Registrable Security, automatically transferred to any Person who is the transferee of such Registrable Security. All of the obligations of the Company hereunder shall survive any such transfer. Except as provided in Section 8,
no Person other than the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns is intended to be a beneficiary of this Agreement. 
 (g)
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute
one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement. 

(h) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning
hereof. 

  
 24 

 (i) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF. The parties hereto irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting
in the County of New York, in the State of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the affairs of the Company. To the fullest extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, the parties
hereto irrevocably waive and agree not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, any claim that they are not subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, any objection that they may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of
any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. 

(j) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY
HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO
REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO
ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11(j). 

(k) Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired, unless the provisions
held invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions hereof. 
 (l) Rules of
Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to sections or subsections refer to sections or subsections of this Agreement. 

(m) Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete
and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter contained herein. There are no restrictions, promises, representations, warranties or undertakings with respect to the subject matter
contained herein, other than those set forth or referred to herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings among the parties with respect to such subject matter. 

  
 25 

 (n) Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such
further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement. 
 (o) Other
Agreements. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of, or release from, any obligations any party hereto may have under, or any restrictions on the transfer of Registrable Securities or other securities of the Company
imposed by, any other agreement including, but not limited to, the Merger Agreement. 
 [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] 

  
 26 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this
Registration Rights Agreement on the date first written above. 
  

			
	 NEW PARENT

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	

 Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement 

 
			
	[    ]
	
	 SIGNED BY [                ]

as [    ] of

		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	

 Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement 

 
			
	 [    ]

	
	 SIGNED BY
[                ]
 as
[    ] of

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	
	
	 SIGNED BY
[                ]
 as
[    ] of

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	
	
	 SIGNED BY
[                ]
 as
[    ] of

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	

 Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement 

 Schedule 1 

FORM OF JOINDER 
 THIS JOINDER is made on
the                day of 
 BETWEEN 

(1) [                ] of
[                ] (the “New Party”); 
 AND 

 

	(2)	THE PERSONS WHOSE NAMES ARE SET OUT IN SCHEDULE 1 HERETO (collectively the “Current Parties” and individually a “Current Party”); AND 

 

	(3)	NEW PARENT, a company incorporated in the Federal Republic of Germany and having its registered address at [ ] (the “Company”). 

WHEREAS a Registration Rights Agreement was entered into on
[                ], 2017 by and among, inter alia, the Current Parties and the Company (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), a copy of which the New
Party hereby confirms that it has been supplied with and acknowledges the terms therein. 
 NOW IT IS AGREED as follows: 

 

	1.	In this Joinder, unless the context otherwise requires, words and expressions respectively defined or construed in the Registration Rights Agreement shall have the same meanings when used or referred to herein.

  

	2.	The New Party hereby accedes to and ratifies the Registration Rights Agreement and covenants and agrees with the Current Parties and the Company to be bound by the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement as a Holder
and as if it had been a party thereto from the outset and to duly and punctually perform and discharge all liabilities and obligations whatsoever from time to time to be performed or discharged by it under or by virtue of the Registration Rights
Agreement in all respects as if named as a party therein. 

  

	3.	Each of the Current Parties and the Company covenants and agrees that the New Party shall be entitled to all the benefits of the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement to the intent and effect that
the New Party shall be deemed, with effect from the date on which the New Party is executes this Joinder, to be a party to the Registration Rights Agreement as a Holder. 

 

	4.	This Joinder shall hereafter be read and construed in conjunction and as one document with the Registration Rights Agreement and references in the Registration Rights Agreement to “the Agreement” or “this
Agreement”, and references in all other instruments and documents executed thereunder or pursuant thereto to the Registration Rights Agreement, shall for all purposes refer to the Registration Rights Agreement incorporating and as supplemented
by this Joinder. 

	5.	THIS JOINDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF. The parties hereto irrevocably submit to the
exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the County of New York, in the State of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the affairs of the Company. To the fullest extent
they may effectively do so under applicable law, the parties hereto irrevocably waive and agree not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, any claim that they are not subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, any objection that
they may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

  

	6.	Section 11(j) of the Registration Rights Agreement shall apply to this Joinder and shall be incorporated herein by reference. 

  

	7.	The address of the undersigned for purposes of all notices under the Registration Rights Agreement is: [                ].

  

			
	 [NEW PARTY]

		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	
	 Title:
	 	

  
 2EX-10.3

 Exhibit 10.3 

SUPPORT AGREEMENT 

SUPPORT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of April 30, 2017, by and among Affinitas GmbH, a German limited company
(“Riesling”), Blitz 17-655 SE, a European stock corporation (Societal Europaea, SE) organized and existing under the laws of, and with corporate seat in, the Federal Republic of Germany
(“New Parent”), Spark Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Chardonnay”), and all stockholders of Riesling (collectively, the “Stockholders” and each a “Stockholder”). 

WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each Stockholder is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act1) of the shares (Geschäftsanteile) of Riesling (the “Riesling Shares”) set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A
hereto under the column “Number of Riesling Shares Owned” (together with any additional shares of capital stock of Riesling that become beneficially owned by such Stockholder after the date of this Agreement, the “Subject Riesling
Shares”); 
 WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, Riesling is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule
13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of all 120,000 ordinary no-par value registered shares (auf den Namen lautende Stiickaktien) of New Parent with a notional value of
EUR 1.00 each (each such share a “New Parent Ordinary Share” and, the existing New Parent Ordinary Shares, the “Original New Parent Ordinary Shares”); 

WHEREAS, after the notarization of this Agreement, New Parent, Riesling, Chardonnay Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger
Sub”) and Chardonnay will enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), providing for, among other things, upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, the merger of Merger Sub with and into Chardonnay, with Chardonnay continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Merger” and the time at which the Merger becomes
effective, the “Merger Effective Time”) with Chardonnay becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Parent and the former Chardonnay stockholders receiving New Parent ADSs representing New Parent Ordinary Shares (the “Merger
Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares”) in exchange for their Chardonnay shares in connection with the Merger; 
 WHEREAS, in
the context of the Merger, it is intended that the Stockholders will acquire, and be the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of, the Original New Parent Ordinary Shares set forth
opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A hereto under the column “Number of Acquired Original New Parent Ordinary Shares” (the “Acquisition of New Parent”) with effect as of, or immediately prior to, the
Merger Effective Time. 
  

	1 	A “beneficial owner” of a security under Rule 13d-3 is a person who “directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or
otherwise has or shares (i) voting power which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security; and/or (ii) investment power which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the disposition of, such security.”

  
 1 

 WHEREAS, in the context of the Merger, it is further intended that the Stockholders will
contribute and transfer their Subject Riesling Shares to New Parent (the “Contribution”) with effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (at a time when there remain no other conditions to the closing of the Merger) in
exchange for (i) New Parent Ordinary Shares (or New Parent ADSs representing such New Parent Ordinary Shares, respectively) (the “Contribution Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares” and, together with the Original New Parent
Ordinary Shares, the “Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares”) and (ii) a claim for a payment in cash by New Parent to the respective Stockholders (each a “Payment Claim”) (such exchange the
“Exchange”); 
 WHEREAS, based on the assumption that 10 New Parent ADSs will represent 1 New Parent Ordinary Share, it is
intended that the total number of New Parent Ordinary Shares existing after the implementation of the Merger and the Exchange shall be 
 (a)
a number of 1,293,148 New Parent Ordinary Shares consisting of (i) a proposed total number of 323,287 Merger Consideration New Parent Shares to be issued in exchange for the currently existing Chardonnay shares (including existing restricted
Chardonnay stock and existing Chardonnay RSUs to be settled in the context of the Merger, but excluding existing options for Chardonnay shares), (ii) a proposed total number of 849,861 Contribution Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares and (iii)
120,000 Original New Parent Ordinary Shares; plus 
 (b) such additional number of New Parent Ordinary Shares as required to be issued in
relation to, or as a reserve for, existing options for Chardonnay shares; 
 WHEREAS, the agreement between the Stockholders and New Parent
(the “Contribution Agreement”) regarding the Contribution constitutes a so-called post-formation (Nachgrundung) pursuant to Section 52 of the German Stock Corporation Act, and such
Contribution Agreement needs to be registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) of New Parent in order to become effective; 

WHEREAS, in the context of the Merger, it is intended to cancel the shareholders’ agreement at Riesling, dated as of May 3/4, 2013, by
and among the Stockholders (as it may be amended from time to time and together with any other shareholders agreements at Riesling among the Stockholders entered into prior to this Agreement, the “Shareholders’ Agreements”)
with effect as of no later than the consummation of the Exchange (the “Cancellation of Shareholders’ Agreements”); 

WHEREAS, in order to induce Riesling, New Parent, Merger Sub and Chardonnay to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Stockholders have each
agreed to enter into this Agreement and abide by the covenants and obligations with respect to the Subject Riesling Shares and the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares set forth herein. 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration given to each party hereto, the receipt of
which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows: 

  
 2 

 ARTICLE I 

AGREEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS 

Section 1.1 Obligation to Exchange Riesling Shares; Obligation to Acquire New Parent; Obligation to Cancel Shareholders’
Agreements. 
 (a) Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably undertakes to effect the Contribution by contributing (einbringen) and
transferring (übertragen) all of such Stockholder’s Subject Riesling Shares to New Parent, with effect immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time (at a time when there remain no other conditions to the closing of the Merger), in
exchange for: 
 (i) the Contribution Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares to be issued by way of a capital increase in kind (the
“Capital Increase”) at New Parent and 
 (ii) the Payment Claims; 

and subscribe to a respective number of Contribution Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares provided in each case that (x) each Stockholder shall
receive under the Exchange, and subscribe to, the number of Contribution Consideration New Parent Ordinary Shares set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A hereto under the column “Number of Contribution Consideration
New Parent Ordinary Shares” and (y) the amount of the Payment Claim each Stockholder shall receive under the Exchange shall equal the amount set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A hereto under the column
“Amount of Payment Claim”. 
 (b) Each Stockholder further agrees to enter into any agreement from time to time presented to such
Stockholder by Riesling or New Parent in connection with or otherwise required to consummate the Exchange, including the Contribution Agreement and a lock-up agreement relating to sales and certain other
dispositions of New Parent Ordinary Shares or certain other securities between certain shareholders of Chardonnay and Riesling (the “Lock-up Agreement”). The Contribution of the Subject
Riesling Shares is not effected by this Agreement but rather by the Contribution Agreement between each Stockholder and New Parent after the date hereof in the form approved by New Parent in its reasonable discretion and subject to the approval by
Chardonnay (not unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). 
 (c) Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably further undertakes to effect the
Acquisition of New Parent by purchasing the Original New Parent Ordinary Shares from Riesling with effect as of (or immediately prior to) the Merger Effective Time for a pro rata purchase price per Original New Parent Ordinary Share equal to
the pro rata initial purchase price paid by Riesling. The Acquisition of New Parent is not effected by this Agreement but rather by a separate agreement between each Stockholder and Riesling after the date hereof in the form approved by
Riesling in its reasonable discretion and subject to the approval by Chardonnay (not unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). 
 (d)
Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably further undertakes to effect the Cancellation of Shareholders’ Agreements with effect as of no later than the consummation of the Exchange. The Cancellation of Shareholders’ Agreement is not effected by
this Agreement but rather by a separate agreement between each Stockholder and Riesling after the date hereof in the form approved by Riesling in its sole discretion. 

  
 3 

 (e) The above undertakings by each Stockholder are made in each case vis-à- vis Riesling,
Chardonnay and the other Stockholders, but not vis-à-vis New Parent. 

Section 1.2 Voting of Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares; Subscription Certificates; Voting of Subject Riesling Shares. 

(a) To the extent each Stockholder is the legal owner of Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares on the date of the resolutions on the measures
listed below, each Stockholder agrees and commits to vote (or cause the holder of record of the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares on any applicable record date to vote), in person or by proxy, all Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares in connection
with any meeting of the stockholders of New Parent (including any adjournment or postponement thereof) or any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of stockholders of New Parent in favor of any proposal: 

(i) for: 
 (A) the approval of
the Contribution Agreement pursuant to Section 52 of the German Stock Corporation Act; 
 (B) the Capital Increase and the issuance of
New Parent Ordinary Shares to the Stockholders as consideration for the Contribution; 
 (C) the further capital increase in kind at New
Parent and the issuance of New Parent Ordinary Shares required for the further implementation of the Merger; 
 (D) the listing of the New
Parent Ordinary Shares on the NYSE MKT LLC (including by way of American Depositary Shares and/or American Depositary Receipts (collectively, the “ADR Program”)) or any other U.S. national securities exchange agreed to by the
parties to the Merger Agreement; 
 (E) taking any other action necessary to effect the Contribution or the Merger in accordance with its
terms and subject to its conditions, or establish the ADR Program; 
 (F) adopting the Articles of Association of New Parent, in
substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit A and the bylaws (Geschäftsordnungen) of New Parent, in substantially the same form attached hereto as Exhibit B; 

(G) appointing the persons set forth on Schedule B hereto to the board (Verwaltungsrat) of New Parent (including, in each case,
any proposal to adjourn or postpone a meeting of the stockholders of New Parent to a later date if there are not sufficient votes to approve the applicable action on the date on which the meeting is held); 

(H) all measures regarding the final capitalization of New Parent, such as but not limited to, contingent capital (bedingtes Kapital),
if any, authorized capital (genehmigtes Kapital), authorization to purchase and use treasury shares and/or authorization to issue bonds and/or warrants (including the right to conversion), if any; and 

  
 4 

 (ii) against: 

(A) any action that would result in a liquidation, dissolution, recapitalization, extraordinary dividend or other significant corporate
reorganization of New Parent; or 
 (B) any action, proposal, transaction or agreement involving New Parent or any of its subsidiaries that
would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with or delay the consummation of the actions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii)(A) above and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or that would otherwise be
inconsistent with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and this Agreement (in particular, the Contribution and the Capital Increase), and in connection therewith, such Stockholder agrees to execute any documents
that are necessary or appropriate in order to effectuate the foregoing (including the execution of subscription certificates (Zeichnungsscheine) regarding the subscription of New Parent Ordinary Shares to be issued under the Capital Increase
to each Stockholder). 
 Such Stockholder shall (or shall cause the holder of record of any Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares on any
applicable record date to) be present (in person or by proxy) at any meeting of stockholders of New Parent (including any adjournment or postponement thereof) called to approve the actions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii) above or otherwise
cause the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum. 
 (b) Each Stockholder
further agrees and commits to take all reasonable actions necessary to cause Riesling to implement the Merger in accordance with its terms and subject to its conditions agreed by Riesling and New Parent under the Merger Agreement (including, but not
limited to, by Riesling’s voting in one or several stockholders’ meetings of New Parent on the subject matters and in the manner as specified in Section 1.2(a) (to the extent Riesling is owner of the Original New Parent Ordinary Shares))
and to vote (or cause the holder of record of the Subject Riesling Shares on any applicable record date to vote), in person or by proxy, all Subject Riesling Shares in connection with any meeting of the stockholders of Riesling (including any
adjournment or postponement thereof) or any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of stockholders of Riesling in favor of any proposal regarding the implementation of the Merger and all agreements and measures necessary and/or appropriate
for the implementation of the Merger, in particular, the conclusion and implementation of the Contribution Agreement and the Lock-up Agreement including the consent to the transfer of the Riesling Shares to
New Parent by way of the Contribution. 
 (c) For the avoidance of doubt, the undertakings in Section 1.2(a) and Section 1.2(b) have
the sole purpose of implementing the Merger and the Riesling Share Exchange. They shall not constitute a shareholders’ agreement beyond the implementation of the Merger and the Riesling Share Exchange. 

Section 1.3 No Transfers; No Inconsistent Arrangements. 

  
 5 

 (a) Except as provided hereunder, each Stockholder agrees not to, directly or indirectly,
(i) transfer (which term shall include any sale, assignment, gift, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition), or consent to, agree to or permit any such transfer of, any or all of the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary
Shares or any interest therein (except for estate or tax planning purposes, for charitable purposes or as charitable gifts or donations where the transferee or third party agrees in writing to be bound by the terms hereof), or create or permit to
exist any liens, proxies, voting trusts or agreements, options, rights, liabilities, understandings or arrangements or any other encumbrances whatsoever on title, transfer, or exercise of any rights of a Stockholder in respect of the Subject
Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares (collectively, “Encumbrances”) that would prevent such Stockholder from voting the Subject Riesling Shares and the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares in accordance with this
Agreement or from complying with its other obligations under this Agreement, other than any restrictions imposed by applicable law on any Subject Riesling Shares and Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares; (ii) enter into any contract, option or
other agreement, arrangement or understanding inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement with respect to any transfer of Subject Riesling Shares or Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares or any interest therein; (iii) grant or permit the grant
of any proxy, power of attorney or other authorization in or with respect to the Subject Riesling Shares or Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares relating to the subject matter hereof; (iv) deposit or permit the deposit of the Subject Riesling
Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares into a voting trust or enter into a voting agreement or arrangement with respect to the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares, as applicable; or (v) take or permit any
other action that would reasonably be expected to in any way restrict, limit or interfere with the performance of its obligations hereunder or the transactions contemplated hereby (any of the actions set forth in clauses (i) through (v) above,
and any conversion, exchange or other disposition of the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares in a transaction related to a Chardonnay Acquisition Proposal being referred to in this Agreement as a
“Transfer”). Any action taken in violation of the foregoing sentence shall be null and void ab initio. If any involuntary Transfer of any of the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares shall occur,
the transferee (which term, as used herein, shall include the initial transferee and any and all subsequent transferees of the initial transferee) shall take and hold such Subject Riesling Shares or Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares, as applicable,
subject to all of the restrictions, liabilities and rights under this Agreement, which shall continue in full force and effect until the valid termination of this Agreement. 

(b) Section 1.3(a) applies mutatis mutandis to the Original New Parent Ordinary Shares with a corresponding undertaking of
Riesling. 
 Section 1.4 Documentation and Information. Each Stockholder (i) consents to and authorizes the publication and
disclosure by New Parent, Riesling, Merger Sub or Chardonnay of such Stockholder’s identity and holding of the Subject Riesling Shares and the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares, and the nature of its commitments, arrangements and
understandings under this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the disclosure of this Agreement), in any press release, the Registration Statement and any other disclosure document required in connection with the Merger Agreement, the
Merger and any transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and (ii) agrees to give to New Parent as promptly as practicable any information related to the foregoing that New Parent may reasonably require for the preparation

  
 6 

 
of any such disclosure documents. Each Stockholder agrees to notify New Parent as promptly as practicable of any required corrections with respect to any written information supplied by such
Stockholder specifically for use in any such disclosure document, if and to the extent such Stockholder becomes aware that any such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect. 

Section 1.5 Changes to Subject Shares. Each Stockholder agrees that all Riesling Shares and New Parent Ordinary Shares (or other
shares of capital stock of New Parent entitled to vote on the Merger Agreement and Merger) that such Stockholder purchases, acquires the right to vote or otherwise acquires beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule
13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of after the execution of this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement and shall constitute “Subject Riesling Shares” or “Subject New Parent
Ordinary Shares” (as applicable) for all purposes of this Agreement. In the event of any share dividend or distribution, or any change to the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares by reason of any share dividend or
distribution, split-up, recapitalization, combination, or any other similar transaction, the term “Subject Riesling Shares” or “Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares” (as applicable) as used
in this Agreement shall be deemed to refer to and include the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares (as applicable) and all such share dividends and distributions and any securities into which or for which any or all of
the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares (as applicable) may be changed or exchanged or which are received in the relevant transaction. Each Stockholder hereby agrees, while this Agreement is in effect, to notify New
Parent promptly in writing of the number and description of any additional Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares of which such Stockholder acquires beneficial ownership or ownership of record. 

Section 1.6 Stockholder Representations and Warranties. Each Stockholder represents and warrants to New Parent, Riesling and
Chardonnay, severally but not jointly, as follows: 
 (a) Such Stockholder as of the date hereof and until the consummation of the
Contribution (i) is the sole owner of, and has good title to, such Stockholder’s Subject Riesling Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances; (ii) does not own, of record or beneficially, any shares of capital stock of Riesling (or
rights to acquire any such shares) other than the Subject Riesling Shares and shares underlying the Riesling options; and (iii) has the sole right to vote and dispose of, and holds sole power to issue instructions with respect to, the matters
set forth in this Agreement with no material limitations, qualifications or other restrictions on such rights, subject to applicable federal or state securities laws and the terms of this Agreement. As of the date hereof, such Stockholder is the
beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Subject Riesling Shares set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A hereto, and does not own any other
shares of capital stock of Riesling. Each Stockholders’ Subject Riesling Shares are and, at the time of the consummation of the Contribution, will be, duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid-in and
non-assessable. 
 (b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such
Stockholder and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of each of New Parent, Riesling and Chardonnay, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of such Stockholder enforceable against such Stockholder in
accordance with its terms, subject to 

  
 7 

 
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equitable
principles. 
 (c) The execution, delivery and performance by such Stockholder of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) conflict with, or result in the breach or termination of or constitute a default (with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both) under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
contract, agreement, lease, license, permit or other instrument or obligation of any kind to which such Stockholder is a party or by which the Subject Riesling Shares are bound; or (ii) violate, or require any consent, approval, or notice under
any provision of any judgment, order or decree or other legal requirement applicable to such Stockholder or any of the Subject Riesling Shares. 

(d) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder does not, and the performance by such Stockholder of its obligations
under this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, require such Stockholder to obtain any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or to make any filing with or notification to, any Governmental
Authority, other than the filings of any reports (or amendments thereto) with the SEC. 
 (e) Such Stockholder understands and acknowledges
that each of the parties to the Merger Agreement are entering into the Merger Agreement in reliance upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder and the representations, warranties and covenants of such Stockholder contained
herein. Such Stockholder understands and acknowledges that the Merger Agreement governs the terms of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated thereby. 

(f) Such Stockholder has no present plan or intention to sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of the Contribution Consideration New Parent
Ordinary Shares, including a transfer to creditors of such Stockholder. 
 (g) Such Stockholder is not a U.S. Person (as defined in
Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”)) and did not receive or execute this Agreement in the United States. 

Section 1.7 Riesling and New Parent Representations and Warranties. Riesling and New Parent jointly and severally represent and
warrant to Chardonnay and the Stockholders, as follows: 
 (a) Riesling as of the date hereof and until the consummation of the Acquisition
of New Parent (i) is the sole owner of, and has good title to, the Original New Parent Ordinary Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances; (ii) does not own, of record or beneficially, any shares of capital stock of New Parent (or rights
to acquire any such shares) other than the Original New Parent Shares; and (iii) has the sole right to vote and dispose of, and holds sole power to issue instructions with respect to, the matters set forth in this Agreement with no material
limitations, qualifications or other restrictions on such rights, subject to applicable federal or state securities laws and the terms of this Agreement. As of the date hereof, Riesling is the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Original 

  
 8 

 
New Parent Shares, and does not own any other shares of capital stock of New Parent. The Original New Parent Shares are and, at the time of the consummation of the Acquisition of New Parent, will
be, duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid-in and non-assessable. 

(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by New Parent and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding
obligation of the Stockholders, Riesling and Chardonnay, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of New Parent enforceable against New Parent in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equitable principles. 

(c) Neither New Parent nor any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged or will engage in any
“directed selling efforts” (as defined in Regulation S) in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Merger Agreement, or with respect to the shares of New Parent and they will comply with the offering
restrictions of such regulation. “Affiliate” means with respect to any person, any other person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such person. As used in this definition, “control” (including
“controlled by”, or “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise. 
 (d) New Parent is a “foreign private issuer” (as such term is defined in the rules and
regulations of the Securities Act). 
 (e) Neither New Parent nor any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on behalf of any of them
will, directly or indirectly, make offers or sales of any security, or solicit offers to buy, or otherwise negotiate in respect of, any security, which is or would be integrated under the transfer of the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New
Parent Ordinary Shares in a manner that would require the registration of any of the Subject Riesling Shares or the Subject New Parent Ordinary Shares under the Securities Act. 

Section 1.8 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties. The representations and
warranties contained herein shall not survive the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Merger Agreement. 
 ARTICLE
II 
 MISCELLANEOUS 

Section 2.1 Termination. This Agreement shall terminate in its entirety upon the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance
with its terms. The provisions of this Article II (Miscellaneous) shall survive any termination of this Agreement. In the event of termination of this Agreement, this Agreement shall, subject to the immediately preceding sentence, become void
and of no effect with no liability on the part of any party hereto; provided, however, that the termination of this Agreement shall not prevent any party hereto from seeking any remedies (at law or in equity) against any other party
hereto for such party’s breach of any of the terms of this Agreement occurring prior to such termination. 

  
 9 

 Section 2.2 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile or e-mail transmission, upon confirmation of receipt, (b) on the first Business Day
following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next-day courier service, or (c) on the earlier of confirmed receipt or the fifth business day following the date of mailing if delivered by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth below, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice: 

(i) if to any Stockholder, to the address set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A hereto; 

and 
 (ii) if to
New Parent: 
 Blitz 17-655 SE 

Kohlfurter Strasse 41/43 
 10999
Berlin, Germany 
 Telephone: +49 30 868 00 131 

Fax:    +49 30 868 00 220 

Attention: Jeronimo Folgueira 

with a copy to: 

Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP 

28 Liberty Street 
 New York, NY
10005 
 Fax: +1 212 530 5219 

Attention: Norbert Rieger and Scott Golenbock 

or to such other persons, addresses or facsimile numbers as may be designated in writing to each other party hereto by the person entitled to
receive such communication as provided above. 
 (iii) or if to Chardonnay 

Spark Networks Inc. 
 11150
Santa Monica Blvd, Suite 600 
 Los Angeles, CA 90025, USA 

Telephone: +1 310 893 05 50 

Fax: + 1 866 567 99 33 

Attention: CEO/CFO 

with a copy to: 

Morrison & Foerster LLP 

425 Market Street 
 San
Francisco, CA 94105 

  
 10 

 
Telephone: (415) 268-7096 
 Fax: (415) 276-7147 
 Attention: Murray A. Indick 

or to such other persons, addresses or facsimile numbers as may be designated in writing to each other party hereto by the person entitled to receive such
communication as provided above. 
 Section 2.3 Amendments; Waivers; Extensions. 

(a) This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument notarized by a German notary, or if such form is permitted by applicable law, in
writing signed on behalf of the parties hereto holding together at least 80% of the Riesling Shares, but in any event not without the consent of the Investors, if and to the extent the amendment does not have unilateral disadvantages for any non-consenting parties. “Investors” shall mean Holtzbrinck Ventures NM GmbH, Rocket Internet SE (formerly: Rocket Internet GmbH), VC Fonds Technologie Berlin GmbH, PDV Inter-Media Venture GmbH,
Mwide Net GmbH (formerly: Mwide Net Unternehmergesellschaft (haftungsbeschrankt)) and Mercutio GmbH. 
 (b) At any time prior to the Merger
Effective Time, the parties hereto may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, (i) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, and (iii) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid
only if set forth in a written instrument signed by a duly authorized officer on behalf of such party. The failure of a party to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of those rights. No single or
partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. Any waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and
for the specific purpose for which given and shall not constitute a waiver to any subsequent or other exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder. 

Section 2.4 Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such
costs and expenses, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement are consummated. 

Section 2.5 Binding Effect; Benefit; Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall
be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of a legal requirement or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, except that the Agreement may be assigned by New Parent, Riesling or Chardonnay to an
Affiliate of such party; provided that the party making such assignment shall not be released from its obligations hereunder. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable
by the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 
 Section 2.6 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be
governed by, and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice or conflict 

  
 11 

 
of laws provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction). The implementation of the Exchange by contribution and transfer of Riesling Share to New Parent shall be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the substantive Law of Germany (deutsches Sachrecht — Sachnormverweisung), for the avoidance of doubt excluding the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG).

 Section 2.7 Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial. 

(a) Each party hereby submits to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Delaware Court of Chancery (or, if (but only if) the Delaware Court of
Chancery shall be unavailable, any other court of the State of Delaware or any federal court sitting in the State of Delaware), for the purpose of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, and each of the parties hereto
hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect to such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court. 
 (b) Each
of the parties hereto (a) irrevocably consents to the service of the summons and complaint and any other process in any other action or proceeding relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, on behalf of itself or its property,
by personal delivery of copies of such process to such party and nothing in this Section 2.7 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law, (b) consents to submit itself to the personal
jurisdiction of the Delaware Court of Chancery, any other court of the State of Delaware and any federal court sitting in the State of Delaware in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and (c) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court. Each party hereto agrees that a final judgment in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive and
may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. 
 (c) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF ANY PARTY HERETO IN THE NEGOTIATION,
ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT THEREOF. EACH PARTY (A) MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS CONTAINED IN
THIS SECTION 2.7. 
 Section 2.8 Entire Agreement; Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement (including the documents and the
instruments referred to herein) (a) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and (b) is not intended to,
and does not, confer upon any person or entity other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder. 
 Section 2.9
Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability and shall not render invalid or
unenforceable the remaining terms 

  
 12 

 
and provisions of this Agreement or affect the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is so
broad as to be unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is enforceable. 
 Section 2.10
Enforcement. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms on a timely basis or were otherwise breached. It is
accordingly agreed that, in the event of any breach or threatened breach by any other party of any covenant or obligation contained in this Agreement, the non-breach party shall be entitled (in addition to any
other remedy that may be available to it, including monetary damages) to seek and obtain (on behalf of themselves and the third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement) (a) a decree or order of specific performance to enforce the observance and
performance of such covenant or obligation, and (b) an injunction, restraining such breach or threatened breach. No party or any other person shall be required to obtain, furnish or post any bond or similar instrument in connection with or as a
condition to obtaining any remedy referred to in this Section 2.10, and each party irrevocably waives any right it may have to require the obtaining, furnishing or posting of any such bond or similar instrument. 

Section 2.11 Descriptive Headings. The descriptive headings used herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not
intended to be part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. 
 Section 2.12 Interpretation. The parties
have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. Consequently, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and
no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section, Annex or Exhibit, such reference shall
be to an Article or Section of, or an Annex or Exhibit to, this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be
followed by the words “without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. Any statute
defined or referred to herein or any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such statute, agreement or instrument as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of statutes) by succession of
comparable successor statutes. References to a person are also to its permitted successors and assigns. 

  
 13 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective authorized signatories as of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	AFFINITAS GMBH
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Jeronimo F. Folgueira

	Name:	 	Jeronimo Folgueira,
	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Michael Schrezenmaier

	Name:	 	Michael Schrezenmaier
	Title:	 	Managing Director
	
	BLITZ 17-655 SE
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Michael Schrezenmaier

	Name:	 	Michael Schrezenmaier
	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer
	
	SPARK NETWORKS, INC.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Robert O’Hare

	Name:	 	Robert O’Hare
	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer

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