Document:

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                                                                 Exhibit 10.16

                                                           Date: August 1, 1997

                                      LEASE

                              for Commercial Space

                                     between

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Berlin und Munchen
ZF Immobilienfonds
- Address: St. Martin Str. 76
           81541 Munchen
                                                                  - "Landlord" -

                                       and

AXS-Analytical x-Ray Systems GmbH
Siemensallee 84
76187 Karlsruhe

                                                                    - "Tenant" -

                                    Section 1

                               Special Provisions

Section 1 Rental Object

1. Landlord is the owner of the property "Ostliche Rheinbruckenstr. 50" in 76187
Karlsruhe.

2. Landlord shall rent to Tenant the following spaces pursuant to DIN 277:

a)   - in Building 28 - 5,661 m(2) net commercial space -
     - the entire Building 30 with 872 m(2) net commercial space -
b)   - 80 parking spaces in the exterior area of the site

Tenant shall have no claim to allocation of specific parking spaces in the
exterior area of the site.

The total area of the rental object is agreed to be the specified m(2). Any
deviations of the actual area from the stipulated area are insignificant. The
parties may not derive any claims from such deviations, and in particular may
not demand an increase or decrease of the rent pursuant to Section 4 of the
Special Section of this Lease.

3. Also included in the Lease are the traffic areas (corridor, staircases, etc.)
and auxiliary areas (toilets, coat closets, tea kitchens, janitorial closets,
copy machine rooms, etc.) used by Tenant on a proportional basis. Portions of
the property and buildings which are included in the Lease, and which are not
specified for exclusive use by Tenant or are not needed for the use of or access
to the rental object may be changed by Landlord at his discretion.

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                                      -2-

4. The rental object is shown on the attached site plan (Annex 1). The areas for
exclusive use by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 2 are marked in red, and areas for
shared use by Tenant pursuant to Paragraph 3 are marked in green. The parking
lot area is outlined in blue. The spatial division of the rental object is based
upon the floor plans included as Annex 2. A short description of the rental
object's structural furnishings is included with this Lease as Annex 3.

5. Transfer documentation shall be prepared for the transfer of the rental areas
listed in Paragraph 2 a) to describe the condition of the rental object. The
transfer of the rental areas shall occur in the condition as described in the
transfer documentation.

Section 2 Purpose of Rental

1. Tenant shall be entitled to use the rental object for commercial purposes.
Tenant shall bear exclusive responsibility for the fulfillment of conditions
and/or procurement of permits related to the type of use and/or the commercial
activities of Tenant. Landlord warrants that the rental object may in principle
be used for commercial purposes.

2. Tenant may use the rental object as an office, as well as for production and
storage purposes. Any change in use shall require the prior written consent of
Landlord.

Section 3 Term of Rental Arrangement, Option

1. The rental arrangement shall begin on October 1, 1997, and end on September
30, 2002, with no requirement for prior notice of cancellation.

2. Tenant shall have the right by unilateral written declaration, which must be
received by Landlord no later than September 30, 2001 (12 months prior to the
ending of the rental arrangement), to extend the rental arrangement for a period
of five years beyond the September 30, 2002 under the conditions of this lease,
although with a newly agreed rental rate pursuant to Section 5 Paragraph 4
(option). The rental arrangement shall end on September 30, 2007 (end of option
period), with no requirement for notice of cancellation.

3. The right to extraordinary termination shall not be affected.

If the rental arrangement is terminated through immediate cancellation by
Landlord, then Tenant shall be obligated to reimburse Landlord for the resulting
damages incurred. In particular, Tenant shall be required to pay as compensation
for damages an amount corresponding to the rent exclusive of utilities and heat,
plus ancillary costs that do not vary with use levels, until the end of the
rental period agreed in Paragraph 1, unless the rental object is otherwise
rented.

In the event that the rental object is sublet at a lower rent than agreed,
Tenant must pay the difference between the agreed and the actually obtained rent
exclusive of utilities and heat.

Section 4 Rental Payment

1. The monthly payment for the rental object at the time the rental begins shall
be as follows:

a)  Rent, excl. utilities and heat: Building 28 DEM 13.30 per m(2) DEM 75,291.30
                                    Building 30 DEM 8.80 per m(2) DEM 7,673.60
                                    minus deductible amount DEM  -15,000.00 for
                                    saved maintenance actions

    Total rent, excluding utilities and heat: DEM   67,964.90

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b)  Prepayment of operating costs: DEM 3.650 per m(2) DEM  22,865.50
    Flat-rate payment for operating costs
c)   --
d)  Exterior parking spaces:       DEM 30.00 per space  DEM  2,400.00
    Total payment                  DEM  93,230.40

Landlord has chosen to rent the property subject to sales tax, see Section 19 of
the General Section of this Lease.

Consequently, in addition to the rent, operating costs, heating costs, and
prepayments, Tenant must also pay the currently applicable value added tax. The
amount of the currently applicable sales tax, in percentage terms and absolute
amounts, shall be identified to Tenant on his bank transfer documentation. Sales
tax is currently 15%, thus the current payable monthly amount is

                                 DEM 107,214.96.

The areas included in the rental as defined in Section 1 Paragraph 3 are already
included in the rent excluding utilities and heat as shown in Paragraph 2a).

2. Prepayment of the operating costs and heat pursuant to Paragraph 2b+c covers
all costs as defined in Annex 3 to Section 27 of the 2nd BERECHNUNGSVERORDNUNG
[Ordinance on Computation] (Annex 4 to this Lease), as well as other ancillary
costs.

Both parties understand that the schedule of costs identified in Annex 3 to
Section 27 of the 2nd Ordinance on Computation has been prepared for residential
use and must therefore be understood in a broader sense to correspond to
commercial usage (examples: operating, cleaning, and maintenance costs for fire
prevention, air conditioning, freight elevators, traffic control and barriers,
video camera system, security technology, security lighting, etc.).

If no metering devices have been installed or the type of operating cost is not
measurable, then billing of the resulting charges shall be prorated based upon
the proportion of the rental object area to the area(s) of the entire
building(s) in the location.

Landlord may combine properties and buildings into operating cost units. He may
modify the distribution scheme and the formation of operating cost units
pursuant to Section 315 of the German Civil Code.

Tenant understands that the buildings are not designed for mixed use, and
accepts the above allocation basis.

The operating costs and the costs for heat shall be billed on a yearly basis
(billing year: October 1 to September 30). Billing shall occur within 12 months.

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3. The amount payable shall be due in advance by the third working day of each
month to the following account of Landlord, with the note "AXS Rent" to be
specified in the subject field of the transfer document:

                  Bank......................................
                  Bank routing number:......................
                  Account number............................

If Tenant is in arrears with payment of the rent pursuant to Paragraph 1, then
interest on arrears of 4% above the applicable discount rate of the Deutsche
Bundesbank shall be due and payable, unless Tenant can prove that the damages
incurred by Landlord are lower. The right to claim additional damages caused by
default shall be reserved.

4. If additional ancillary costs arise as a necessary result of statutory
regulations during the course of the rental arrangement, these may be charged to
Tenant as permitted according to reasonable discretion under Section 315 of the
German Civil Code.

Section 5 Adjustment of Rent excluding Utilities and Heat, and Adjustment during
          Option Period

1. Changes in net rent excluding utilities and heat

Should the price index for living costs of all private households in Germany, as
established by the STATISTISCHES BUNDESAMT [Federal Office of Statistics]
(reference year 1991 = 100) increase by more than 10 points, then Landlord may
demand an increase of the rent on October 1 of a year, although no earlier than
October 1 of the second year, following the date that the Lease begins, with the
basis for the increase being the change in the index and including
considerations of fairness. If the parties cannot come to an agreement within
two months following the notification of a rent increase, then the increased
amount may be established by Landlord pursuant to ss. 315 of the German Civil
Code. At Tenant's discretion, the rent may also be established by an independent
expert under consideration of the aforementioned basis. In such a case, Tenant
shall bear the costs for this procedure.

2. Changes in prepayments

Landlord shall determine the amount of the prepayments for the operating costs
(Section 4 Paragraph 2b) and the heating costs (Section 4 Paragraph 2c)
according to his reasonable discretion, based upon from the most recent billing
statement and the expected changes in costs. Thus Landlord shall be entitled to
raise the monthly prepayments. If the notification of an increase is received by
Tenant prior to the 15th day of a month, then the increased amount shall be due
on the first day of the next month; otherwise, the increased amount shall be due
on the first day of the following month. If new operating costs or other
ancillary costs are imposed, then Tenant shall be required to pay these costs on
a proportional basis; Landlord shall be entitled to increase the prepayment
amount accordingly.

3. Changes in Sales Tax

Sales tax changes as provided by law, without need for specific notification by
Landlord.

Section 6 Services

As in an actual contract for account of third parties, Tenant shall be obligated
to utilize the following building management services, which are in addition to
the ancillary costs listed in Annex 4 (see Section 4 Paragraph 2), and to pay
the building manager for these services:

-  Plant security

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                                      -5-

Details of the services shall be stipulated in a separate service agreement
between Tenant and the property manager.

Section 7 Special Agreements

1. The rented buildings and rooms shall be renovated and structurally altered in
consultation with Tenant prior to the beginning of the rental.

2. The parties to the Lease have agreed to a flat-rate amount pursuant to
Section 4 Paragraph 1b for operating costs pursuant to Annex 4 of this Lease for
the duration of the rental arrangement from October 1, 1997 to September 30,
2002. As a modification of Section 4 Paragraph 2, the parties agree that there
shall be no billing for operating costs for this time period, and that the costs
shall be paid in full by the flat-rate payment for operating costs.

If Tenant makes use of the option period pursuant to Section 3 Paragraph 2, then
the flat-rate payment for operating costs during the period of the option shall
be modified into a prepayment for operating costs. When Landlord determines the
level of prepayments for operating costs for the period after October 1, 2002,
he shall base that determination on the actual costs that apply at the location
at that time or that are expected to apply. The billing and changes in
prepayments during the option period shall be subject to the provisions
stipulated in this Lease.

3. The INFO Center (product information center and videoconference room) is
located in Building 28 of the Karlsruhe plant. Tenant agrees to permit access to
these rooms at any time. Tenant waives any claims against Landlord due to
possible interference, nuisance, or other detriment resulting from the operation
of this facility.

4. In conjunction with this Lease, it is possible that either party may obtain
access to inventions, information on personnel, confidential know-how (secrets),
and other information that the parties consider to be protected and/or
confidential. Such information includes, but is not restricted to, computer
software, drawings, customer lists, processes and equipment, reports, manuals,
or similarly classified items.

This information is and shall remain the sole and exclusive property of the
"informing party"; the "receiving party" shall gain no advantage from and/or
possess any rights to such information.

The receiving party agrees to refrain from divulging, publicizing, or otherwise
using information to which it has obtained access or which was supplied to it,
except for purposes of fulfilling its obligations under this Lease, unless it
has received prior written consent from the informing party.

5. Should Tenant make use of services at the location, then he must enter into a
separate service agreement (not to exceed the term of the Lease) with the
service provider.

Section 8 Severability Clause

Should one or more provisions of the General and/or Special Section of this
Lease, including its annexes, be or become invalid, then the validity of the
remainder of the Lease shall not be affected. In such a case, the parties to the
Lease agree to replace the invalid provision with a valid provision that
approximates to the extent possible the purpose and economic significance of the
invalid provision.

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                                      -6-

The same procedure must be used if a gap in coverage requiring amendment becomes
evident in the performance of this Lease.

                                    Section 2

                               General Provisions

Section 1 Superficial Repairs

1. Tenant agrees to treat the rental object and the areas of common use with
diligence and customary care.

2. Tenant shall be obligated to undertake any necessary superficial repairs
(painting walls, doors, door frames, ceilings and radiators) in a professional
manner at regular intervals throughout the rental period. Wall-to-wall carpets,
doors and doorframes, and ceiling elements (cover plates, sheet metal wall
elements, etc.) must be cleaned appropriately, in accordance with the degree of
soiling. Tenant shall be liable for damages due to inappropriate care,
treatment, or use, unless Landlord caused the damage.

3. Tenant shall also be obligated to replace broken window glass panes at his
own expense. This does not include damage caused by lightning, fire, or
explosion, which shall be covered by the building insurance carrier.

4. Section 16 Paragraph 2 applies for termination of the rental arrangement.

Section 2 Minor Repairs and Maintenance

Tenant must perform minor repairs, so long as the costs for these do not exceed
DM 1,000.00 plus currently applicable VAT in each case, and the net repair
amounts for each year do not exceed an amount equal to one month's net rental
payment.

Section 3 Liability, Traffic Safety

1. Tenant shall be liable for all damages and expenditures incurred by Landlord
due to the culpable actions of Tenant or persons who come into contact with the
rental object at the behest of Tenant (staff, guests, customers, tradesmen
working on his behalf, delivery personnel, etc.). Tenant shall also be liable
for damages caused by negligence in the use of water, electricity, fire, or
electrical systems (for example, by overloading the circuits), by deficient
precautions to prevent break-ins, or through failure to fulfill other duties of
tenants.

2. Tenant must inform Landlord promptly in writing regarding damage to or
deficiencies in the rental object. Should Tenant neglect to so notify, then he
shall be responsible for the resulting damages.

3. Tenant shall be responsible for ensuring traffic safety in the areas of the
rental object under his exclusive control. Tenant must indemnify Landlord
against claims by third parties in such areas. Landlord shall be responsible for
ensuring traffic safety in areas of common use, such as staircases, entrances
and exits, parking areas, etc., and shall allocate the costs to Tenants sharing
such common

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                                      -7-

areas based upon the proportion of the rental object area to the total area of
the building / location / parking lot.

4. Landlord shall be liable to Tenant only for damages incurred by Tenant that
are due to willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of Landlord, an
employee of Landlord, or an agent of Landlord (e.g. building manager, tradesman
undertaking a repair) acting on behalf of Landlord.

5. If the supply of electricity, natural gas, water, or wastewater flow is
interrupted for a reason not caused by Landlord or is modified to the detriment
of Tenant (supply problems), or if floods and other catastrophes occur due to
force majeure, then Tenant shall have no right to derive a claim against
Landlord from such occurrences.

Section 4 Warranty

Tenant accepts the rental object in its current condition and location.

The warranty of Landlord shall be limited to deficiencies that were listed in
the transfer documentation at the time of transfer and to those that were not
visible by Tenant, even with ordinary care.

No assurances are made regarding specific qualities of the rental object.

Section 5 Insurance

1. Landlord shall insure the rental object against damage from fire and burning.
The costs for this coverage shall be borne by Tenant in accordance with Annex 3
to Section 27 of the 2nd Ordinance on Computation (see Section 1 Section 4
Paragraph 2, Annex 4 to this Lease). Any increased insurance premiums on the
rental object or the building housing the rental object, including any adjacent
buildings, that are due to the nature of the business operated by Tenant, shall
also be borne by Tenant. Tenant shall be obligated to inform Landlord completely
and on a timely basis regarding the occurrence of any circumstances that could
increase risks. If he neglects to so inform, he shall be liable to Landlord for
any resulting damages. If the insurance carrier demands specific conditions,
Tenant must fulfill these conditions.

2. Tenant shall be obligated to obtain insurance against breaking and entering,
theft including vandalism, as well as business liability insurance, specifically
including insurance against risks deriving from use of environmentally dangerous
and water-polluting substances. The insurance coverage of the business liability
insurance must be DM 2 million for damages to persons and property and DM
100,000.00 for damage to assets, if the business is purely an office or an
operation with no risks of any kind. All other operations of Tenant must be
insured for at least DM 7.5 million for damages to persons, property, and
assets. Tenant must keep the insurance coverage in force throughout the rental
arrangement and must provide proof of coverage to Landlord upon demand.

Section 6 Structural Modifications by Tenant

1. Structural modifications and changes to the technical infrastructure of the
building or buildings shall be permitted only with the prior written consent of
Landlord. Landlord may withhold his consent only for good cause.

2. Prior to the performance of such construction measures, the parties to the
Lease must agree in

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                                      -8-

writing whether such modifications may remain in place at the end of the rental
arrangement or whether Tenant must reestablish the original condition of the
rental object.

If no written agreement is reached, then the original condition must be
reestablished at the end of the rental period if Landlord so demands.

3. In other respects, Tenant shall be entitled to furnish the rental object with
his own equipment and apparatus at his own cost, in consultation with Landlord.
Tenant shall be obligated to produce this equipment and apparatus in technically
flawless condition, to remove the same after the end of the rental arrangement,
and to reestablish the original condition, unless the parties to the Lease have
agreed otherwise in writing. In the event that Tenant carries out any structural
changes, he shall be obligated to restore the surrounding area to an orderly
condition and, in particular, to close any breached fire protection walls.

4. Tenant may affix his name sign to the rental object and may mount directional
signs in accordance with normal practice in the exterior area of the location
upon consultation with Landlord (regarding location and size).

5. Tenant must comply with the instructions of Landlord regarding composition,
placement, and design of the company sign, signage in the exterior area, and
signs inside the building.

6. Tenant shall bear sole responsibility for compliance with statutory
requirements and for the procurement of zoning and other permits.

7. Tenant may produce additional keys at his own cost only with the permission
of Landlord (see transfer document for number of distributed keys). These
additional keys must also be surrendered to Landlord at the end of the rental
period.

Section 7 Improvements and Structural Modifications by Landlord

1. Landlord may undertake improvements, repairs, and structural modifications
required to maintain the rental object, prevent impending danger, or repair
damage, even without the consent of Tenant. Tenant must provide access to any
rooms involved in such actions, and may not impede or delay the execution of
such work.

2. Unless clear and present danger exists, the scheduling of such work shall be
discussed with Tenant on a timely basis prior to the performance of the work.

3. If the measures of Paragraph 1 temporarily impede use of the rental object,
Tenant may claim only those damages which Landlord accepts or which are fixed by
law as to cause and amount.

Section 8 Landlord's Access to Rental Object

Landlord or his agents may enter the rental object after timely advance
notification if there is suspicion of use contrary to the provisions of the
Lease or negligence in the duty to exercise proper care, after a deficiency of
the rental object has been noted, to read meters, or for another important
reason. If clear and present danger exists, then Landlord or his agents may
enter the rental object at any time.

If notice to terminate the rental arrangement has been given or if the property
is to be sold, Landlord or

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                                      -9-

his agents may inspect the rental object with prospective purchasers or tenants
during normal business hours after timely notice.

Section 9 Building Rules and Procedures

1. Tenant must observe and comply with the building rules and procedures for the
property as described in Section 1 Paragraph 1 (Annex 5).

2. Tenant shall be entitled to use any roads or paths within Landlord's business
site as required for access to the rental object.

Section 10 Environmental Protection and Safety

1. Tenant shall bear full responsibility for all equipment operated by him with
regard to environmental protection and safety. He must ensure that his operation
does not generate any danger to the surroundings and the environment, and must
fully comply with all statutory and administrative regulations. Tenant shall be
obligated at all times, even after the end of the rental arrangement, to provide
information requested by Landlord as to whether and where water-polluting
substances as defined by the WASSERHAUSHALTSGESETZ [Water Resources Management
Act] are or have been used in the rental object or on the property.

2. Tenant shall be liable during and even after the end of the rental
arrangement for all damages caused by the use of environmentally hazardous
substances, particularly water-polluting or soil-polluting substances, during
the period of the rental arrangement.

3. Tenant shall also be liable if the contamination of soil, air, groundwater,
and buildings is noted only after the end of the rental arrangement.

4. Landlord shall be entitled to obtain an expert assessment regarding any
contamination of soil, groundwater and buildings. Landlord must inform Tenant in
writing of his intent to obtain expert testimony and to specify the expert
sought. If Tenant does not accept the expert, he must notify Landlord of this
fact in writing within 2 weeks after receipt of the notice. In this case, the
parties to the Lease agree to engage the services of a publicly appointed and
sworn expert to be proposed by the President of the Chamber of Industry and
Commerce for the district where the property is located. The party identified as
the originator of the contamination shall be responsible for the costs of
providing the expert. If the originator cannot be identified, the contracting
parties shall share the costs in equal proportion.

5. Tenant must dispose of waste from operations, particularly special and
hazardous waste, at his own expense. Waste may not be stored in the rental
object.

6. Tenant must also ensure that vehicles parked on the premises by him or his
employees do not generate avoidable environmental damages (e.g. by leaking oil
or gasoline) and that no waste is introduced into the rental object.

Section 11 Subletting

Subletting of the rental object shall be permitted only with the prior written
consent of Landlord. Section 19 Paragraph 2.4 must be observed.

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                                      -10-

Section 12 Protection from Competition

There shall be no protection from competition.

Section 13 Sale of Rental Object

If Landlord sells the rental object or the property and the purchaser does not
fulfill his obligations, then, contrary to the provisions of Section 571
Paragraph 2 of the German Civil Code, Landlord shall have no liability of surety
for any damages reimbursable by the purchaser.

Section 14 Reduction of Rent, Billing, Right to Withhold

Tenant shall not be entitled to offset claims of Landlord arising under this
Lease with counterclaims, to assert a right to withhold funds, or to reduce the
rent, unless the counterclaim or the right to withhold or reduce the rent are
mutually agreed as to cause and amount or are determined by force of law. This
provision shall not invalidate the right of Tenant to assert counterclaims and
claims for rent reduction by way of a legal complaint. Moreover, a reduction of
the rent shall be possible only in the event of a substantial reduction in
usability.

Section 15 Use of Staff for Services

Employees of Landlord may carry out service activities in the office spaces of
Tenant in fulfillment of the provisions of the Lease. Landlord shall determine
in each case which of his employees will be assigned with the performance of
such services. Tenant shall not be entitled to instruct these employees
regarding the content, timing, and location of such services. Landlord shall
instruct his employees to ignore such instructions. Requests, suggestions,
complaints, etc. must be addressed to the administrator designated by Landlord.

Section 16 Return of the Rental Object

1. Tenant agrees to return the rental object and the areas of common use to
Landlord in the same condition (except for normal wear and tear) as they existed
at the time of transfer at the beginning of the rental arrangement, as
documented in the transfer document (Annex 6).

2. Tenant shall be obligated in any event to undertake superficial or minor
repairs prior to return of the rental object. Tenant must use similar colors,
materials etc. as existed in the rental object at the beginning of the rental
arrangement.

3. The provisions of Section 9 of this Lease shall apply to any structural
modifications.

If Tenant is obligated to remove equipment or carry out any other measures, this
work must be completed prior to the end of the rental arrangement.

4. Should any deficiencies remain after return of the rental object, and should
Tenant be obligated to remedy them under the provisions of this Lease, then
Landlord shall be entitled, without resorting to a grace period, to initiate
repair of these deficiencies, with the costs to be borne by Tenant.

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                                      -11-

Section 17 Continuation of Use

If Tenant continues his use of the rental object and Landlord does not object
within two weeks, then the rental arrangement shall not be deemed to be extended
indefinitely, contrary to the provisions of Section 568 of the German Civil
Code.

Section 18 External Relations

Landlord shall act alone in all dealings with governmental authorities, service
companies, companies that supply utility or waste removal services, etc., for
all matters that concern the property, buildings, and location infrastructure,
unless he has transferred this function to the building manager. This does not
include matters relating to the type of usage or to Tenant's business.

Section 19 Landlord's Sales Tax Option

The following arrangement applies for buildings on which construction was begun
prior to November 11, 1993, but which were completed only after January 1, 1998,
as well as for buildings whose construction was begun after November 11, 1993:

1.   Landlord has waived the sales tax exemption in accordance with Section 4
     No. 12 a) of the Sales Tax Act for the rental of the rental object pursuant
     to Section 9 of the Sales Tax Act. Consequently, in addition to the rent,
     ancillary costs, and prepayments for ancillary costs, Tenant must also pay
     the currently applicable sales tax.

     Tenant is aware that Landlord's sales tax option is permissible only under
     the conditions specified in Section 9 Paragraph 2 of the Sales Tax Act.

2.   In this regard, the parties agree to the following:

2.3  Tenant agrees to use the rental object exclusively for sales that do not
     exclude deduction of input tax on the part of Tenant.

2.2  Tenant further agrees to provide immediately to Landlord upon demand at any
     time the documentation that will permit Landlord to fulfill his obligation
     to provide supporting documents to the tax authorities pursuant to Section
     9 Paragraph 2 of the Sales Tax Act. To this extent, Landlord may demand
     that Tenant submit those documents and or statements required of Landlord
     by the responsible tax authorities.

2.3  Should circumstances that affect the permissibility of Landlord's sales tax
     option occur or be assumed for Tenant or a subtenant within the scope of an
     external tax audit by the tax authorities, then Tenant shall be obligated
     to immediately inform Landlord of this fact.

24   In the event of subletting, Tenant shall be obligated for his part to
     subject the sublet to sales tax and also to impose upon the subtenant the
     obligations arising from 2.1 through 2.3 in the sublet agreement, so that
     Landlord can also derive direct claims against the subtenant from the
     Tenant's agreement (contract for account of a third party). Tenant shall be
     answerable to Landlord for the subtenant's compliance with these
     obligations.

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                                      -12-

2.5  If and to the extent to which the tax authorities establish a limit for
     negligible amounts in regard to the term "exclusive" used for sales that do
     not exclude deduction of input tax, even if this limit is acknowledged buy
     the tax courts, then the concept of exclusivity in the foregoing provisions
     shall simultaneously be limited by this limit for negligible amounts (see
     in this regard also the official decision on the Federal Ministry of
     Finance on Section 9 Paragraph 2 of the Sales Tax Act in BUNDESSTEUERBLATT
     [Federal Tax Gazette] 1994 p. 943 ff.).

2.6  Should Tenant, and/or in the event of a sublet the subtenant, violate the
     obligations arising from 2.1 through 2.4, then Tenant must reimburse
     Landlord for all resulting damages.

Section 20 Written Form, Other Matters, Venue

1. The parties to the Lease are aware of the special statutory requirements of
Sections 566, 126 of the German Civil Code regarding written form. They mutually
pledge to undertake all actions and provide any declarations required to satisfy
the legal requirements regarding written form, if either party so requests at
any time, and to abstain from terminating this Lease prematurely by reference to
failure to comply with the legal written form. This applies not only to the main
Lease itself, but also to amendments, modifications, and supplements.

Ancillary agreements, modifications, and supplements to this Lease must be in
writing. Oral agreements have no validity. The parties to the Lease agree that
no ancillary agreements exist.

2.   The site plans and other annexes are an integral component of this Lease.

The following annexes are a material component of this Lease:

Annex 1   Site Plan
Annex 2   Floorplans
Annex 3   Short Description of Structural Furnishings of Rental Object
Annex 4   Annex 3 to Section 27 of the 2nd Ordinance on Computations
Annex 5   Building Rules and Procedures
Annex 6   Transfer Documentation for Rental Object

3. The venue for all obligations and disputes arising from this contract is
Karlsruhe.

[City] Karlsruhe,         [Date] 8/17/97

[City] Karlsruhe,         [Date] 8/17/97

Landlord /s/ Illegible                       Tenant  /s/ Martin Haase

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                                      -13-

SIEMENS                           Siemens Industriepark Karlsruhe GmbH & Co. OHG

Annex 1 to Lease:

<TABLE>
<S>                                 <C>              <C>

Site 1 : Building 54 _ _

                                    Areas            Max. Usable Space /Net Commercial Space

                                    Site 1

   [site plan diagram]              Building 01-05   24234/31094
                                    Building 06-10   13989/15916
                                    Building 11-13   9571/14279
                                    Building 14      8595/9895
                                    Building 15      5684/7676
                                    Building 16-21   19452/21519
                                    Building 22      5835/7499
                                    Building 28      5027/6310
                                    Building 29      3377/4955
                                    Building 30      567/872
                                    Building 31      2914/3100
                                    Building 32      954/1241
                                    Building 33      2786/3197
                                    Building 34      1112/1144
                                    Building 35      816/917
                                    Building 36      614/614
                                    Building 38      1436/1436
                                    Building 40/41   929/933
                                    Building 45      9196/10635
                                    Building 46      2370/3166

Site 2 : Building 73 _ _
                                    Areas            Max. Usable Space /Net Commercial Space

                                    Site 2

   [site plan diagram]              Building 01      2867/3525
                                    Building 02      4990/6147
                                    Building 03-04   17569/24062
                                    Building 06-07   9093/12609
                                    Building 26      7440/9165
                                    Building 28      7072/7864
                                    Building 29      5361/6260
                                    Building 30      1970/3447
                                    Building 36      1294/1294
                                    Building 39      4911/5680

                                        Total 182492/226801
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                      -14-

SIEMENS                           Siemens Industriepark Karlsruhe GmbH & Co. OHG

Annex 2  Floorplans

     to be supplied following completion of rental object

<PAGE>

                                      -15-

SIEMENS                           Siemens Industriepark Karlsruhe GmbH & Co. OHG

Annex 3  Short Description of Structural Furnishings of Rental Object

     to be supplied following completion of rental object

<PAGE>

ANNEX 4

                             LIST OF OPERATING COSTS
                according to Appendix 3 (to Section 27 Section 1)
                      of the 2nd Ordinance on Computations
                         as promulgated on Oct. 12, 1990

Operating costs are the following costs that accrue continually to the owner
(leaseholder) through ownership (leasehold) of the property or through the
orderly use of the building or the economic unit, the associated buildings,
facilities, equipment, and property, unless they are normally paid by the tenant
directly in addition to rent:

1.       PUBLIC CHARGES FOR THE PROPERTY

         This specifically includes real estate taxes, although not a levy on
         mortgage profits.

2.       COSTS OF WATER SUPPLY

         This includes costs of water consumption, connecting charges, costs of
         rental or other usage fees for water meters and the costs of their use,
         including costs for computation and allocation, operating costs of an
         internal water distribution system for the building, and a water
         processing plant, including processing materials.

3.       COSTS FOR WATER REMOVAL

         This includes costs for water removal from building and property, costs
         of operating an appropriate non-public treatment plant, and costs of
         operating a drainage sump pump.

4.       COSTS

         a.       of operating a central heating plant, including the exhaust
                  unit; this includes costs for the fuels consumed and their
                  delivery, costs of operating electricity, operating costs,
                  supervision, and maintenance of the plant, the regular
                  inspection of its operational readiness and safety, including
                  hiring of an expert to clean the unit and the operating area,
                  costs of measurements required by the
                  BUNDES-IMMISSIONSSCHUTZGESETZ [Federal Act on Protection from
                  Emissions], costs for rental or other usage fees for a system
                  for monitoring use, and costs of using a system for monitoring
                  use, including costs for computation and allocation;

         or

         b.       of operating a central fuel supply unit;
                  this includes the costs of fuels consumed and their delivery,
                  costs of the operating electricity and costs for supervision,
                  as well as costs for cleaning the unit and the operating
                  area;

         or

         c.       of the independent commercial delivery of heat, including heat
                  from units as defined in Letter a; this includes charges for
                  the delivery of heat and the costs of operating the associated
                  building systems according to Letter a;

         or

         d.       of cleaning and maintaining single-story heating systems;
                  this includes the costs of removing water deposits and
                  combustion residues in the system, costs of regular
                  inspection of its operational readiness and safety,
                  including associated adjustments by an expert, and costs of
                  measurements required by the Federal Act on Protection from
                  Emissions.

<PAGE>

5.       COSTS

         a.       of operating a central hot water supply system; this includes
                  costs of water supply according to Paragraph 2, unless already
                  covered there, and costs of heating the water according to
                  Paragraph 4 Letter a;

         or

         b.       of the independent commercial delivery of hot water, including
                  from units as defined in Letter a; this includes charges for
                  the delivery of hot water and the costs of operating the
                  associated building systems according to Paragraph 4 Letter a;

         or

         c.       of cleaning and maintaining water heaters;
                  this includes the costs of removing water deposits and
                  combustion residues in the heaters, and costs of regular
                  inspection of their operational readiness and safety,
                  including associated adjustments by an expert.

6.       COSTS OF COMBINED HEAT AND HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS

         a.       for central heating systems according to Paragraph 2, unless
                  already included there;

         or

         b.       of the independent commercial delivery of heat according to
                  Paragraph 4 Letter c and according to Paragraph 2, unless
                  already included there;

         or

         c.       for combined single-story heating systems and hot water supply
                  systems according to Paragraph 4 Letter d and according to
                  Paragraph 2, unless already included there.

7.       COSTS OF OPERATING A MECHANICAL ELEVATOR FOR PERSONS OR FREIGHT

         This includes the costs of operating electricity, costs of management,
         operation, inspection and maintenance of the unit, regular inspection
         of the operational readiness and safety, including adjustments by an
         expert and costs for cleaning the unit.

8.       COSTS FOR STREET CLEANING AND TRASH REMOVAL

         This includes the fees charged for public street cleaning and trash
         removal or the costs of equivalent non-public services.

9.       COSTS OF BUILDING CLEANING AND PEST CONTROL

         The costs for building cleaning include costs for the cleaning of
         building components used jointly by the residents, such as entrances,
         hallways, stairs, basements, attics, laundry facilities, and the
         elevator cabin.

10.      COSTS FOR GARDENING

         This includes the costs for maintenance of garden areas, including the
         replacement of plants and trees, the care of playgrounds, including the
         replacement of sand and the care of areas, entrances and driveways not
         designated for public transit.

11.      COSTS OF LIGHTING

         This includes costs for lighting the property and the jointly used
         building areas, such as entrances, hallways, stairs, basements, attics,
         and laundry facilities.

12.      COSTS OF CHIMNEY SWEEPING

         This includes the sweeping fees according to the relevant fee schedule,
         unless already included as a cost in Paragraph 4 Letter a.

<PAGE>

13.      COSTS OF INSURANCE AND LIABILITY INSURANCE

         This includes specifically the costs for insuring the building against
         fire, storm, and water damage, window glass insurance, liability
         insurance for the building, the oil storage tank, and the elevator.

14.      COSTS FOR THE BUILDING ENGINEER

         This includes the remuneration, benefits, and all financial payments
         made by the owner (leaseholder) to the building engineer for his labor,
         to the extent that this labor does not represent maintenance, repair,
         renovation, superficial repairs or building administration.

         If work is done by the building engineer, the costs for such work may
         not be included in Paragraphs 2 to 10.

15.      COSTS

         a.       of operating a community antenna system; this includes the
                  costs of operating electricity and the costs of regular
                  inspection of system operation, including adjustment by an
                  expert, or the fees for using an antenna unit not belonging to
                  the economic unit;

         or

         b.       of operating a distribution system connected to a broadband
                  cable network; this includes the costs under Letter 1 [sic],
                  also the accruing monthly basic fees for broadband
                  connections.

16.      COSTS OF OPERATING THE WASHING MACHINERY

         This includes the costs of operating electricity, costs of supervision,
         care and cleaning of the machinery, regular inspection of its
         operational readiness and safety, as well as costs of water supply
         according to Paragraph 2, unless already included there.

17.      OTHER OPERATING COSTS

         These are operating costs not listed in Paragraphs 1 to 6, specifically
         the operating costs of auxiliary buildings, facilities, and equipment.

<PAGE>

ANNEX 5

BUILDING RULES AND PROCEDURES
Siemens AG, location Karlsruhe

o        Notifications from local management shall apply.

o        In the interest of all tenants, you are obligated to maintain order and
         cleanliness on the property and in the building.

o        The STRASSENVERKEHRSORDNUNG [General Traffic Ordinances] apply on all
         streets and paths on the property.

o        In the interest of general safety, instructions of the plant safety
         staff must be followed.

o        The photographing and filming of buildings and equipment not included
         in the rental object shall require the permission of AUT EWK BB.

o        The separation of trash for recycling, as required by the City of
         Karlsruhe, is mandatory under the regulations of the City of Karlsruhe.

o        The identified emergency escape routes and safety equipment must be
         operational at all times. Escape routes may not be blocked or impeded.

o        Forklifts may not operate on double floors, and load limits must be
         observed.

o        At the end of the day, windows must be closed and outside window shades
         must be retracted.

o        The operating hours must be specified to ensure economically optimal
         operation of our ventilation and air conditioning system. We recommend
         that lights be turned off at the end of the work day and that
         electricity-consuming units that are no longer required be unplugged.

o        Elevators may not be used inappropriately and must not be overloaded
         (see load limit sign in elevator cabin). The emergency phone is to be
         used only in an emergency. Optical sensors may not be disabled
         (modified, taped over). The elevator must not be used during a fire
         alarm.

o        The fire protection regulations must be observed (BRANDSCHUTZ LEITFADEN
         DER SIEMENS AG) [Fire Protection Guidelines of Siemens AG]

o        Damage or defects must be reported without delay to AUT 1 EWK BB:

                  Tel.:   0721           595         1175
                          Karlsruhe      Siemens     internal

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

ANNEX 6        Transfer Documentation for the Rental Object

         to be supplied later.

<PAGE>

                          ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF TRANSLATION

                               September 17, 2001

         The undersigned officer of the Registrant hereby acknowledges on behalf
of the Registrant that the foregoing translation of the Lease in Karlsruhe,
Germany between Bruker AXS GmbH and Siemens Aktiengesellschaft is a fair and
accurate English translation from German of the original executed agreement.

                                             BRUKER AXS INC.
                                             By: /s/ Martin Haase
                                                 -----------------------------
                                             Martin Haase, President and Chief
                                             Executive OfficerPrepared by MERRILL CORPORATION

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Exhibit 10.5  

 
 

3COM CORPORATION
  
    DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN    
  

(As Amended by the Board December 13, 2000)  

Section 1.  Purpose.  It is the purpose of this Director Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") to enable
3Com Corporation (the "Company") and its subsidiaries to retain and provide incentives to outside directors by offering them an opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company. 

Section
2.  Eligibility and Administration.  Eligible participants shall be limited to outside directors of the Company
and its subsidiaries. The Plan shall be administered by a committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") consisting of its directors who are also employees of the Company. The Board and
such committee are both referred to as the Board and the committee shall have all the powers of the Board hereunder, including, without limitation, the authority to, from time to time, establish
guidelines (the "Guidelines") that determine the number of shares to be subject to the options granted under the Plan, subject to the per option limits set forth in Sections 4(b) and 4(c) and the
restriction on amendment of the Guidelines set forth in Section 9. The Guidelines must provide that on each grant date, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to each option automatically
granted pursuant to Section 4(b) or 4(c), as the case may be, shall be equal for each eligible participant, subject to distinctions based on the outside director's position as Chairman of the
Board, designation as the "lead" outside director, and service on Board committees. All questions of interpretation of the Plan or of any option shall be determined by the Board, and such
determinations shall be final and binding upon all persons having an interest in the Plan or such option. 

Section
3.  Shares Subject to Plan.  

(a) Subject
to adjustment as provided in Section 3(b), the maximum number of shares of the Company's common stock ("Common Stock") and rights to acquire Common Stock that may be
issued pursuant to
this Plan shall be 9,062,453 shares (as adjusted for stock splits and stock dividends, and similar events). Options or shares that are issued to participants under the Plan and terminate without being
exercised shall revert to the status of authorized but unissued options or shares under the Plan. 

(b) In
the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, combination, reclassification or similar change in the capital structure of the Company,
appropriate adjustments shall be made in the number and class of shares subject to the Plan, the Guidelines and the per option limits set forth in Section 4, and to any outstanding options
granted under the Plan, and in the exercise price of such outstanding options. 

Section
4.  Rights Issuable Under the Plan.  

(a) During
the term of the Plan, eligible participants shall be granted options to acquire shares of the Common Stock of the Company ("Options") as provided in this Section 4.
Each Option shall be exercisable immediately as to all shares of Common Stock subject to the Option, subject to the Company's right to repurchase at the original exercise price, which right shall
lapse pursuant to the applicable vesting schedule, as specified below. All Options shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the forms of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit 1; provided, however, that the Board may at the time of grant of any Option make such modifications to such terms and conditions as are otherwise in compliance with the
restrictions contained in the Plan. 

(b) The
Board shall grant an Option to purchase that number of shares as may be specified in the Guidelines then currently in effect (the "Guideline Amount") for service on the Board,
not to 

1

 

exceed 120,000 shares of Common Stock (or 160,000 shares if the participant is the lead director or Chairman of the Board on the date of grant), to each eligible participant at the first Board meeting
following the date upon which he or she first becomes eligible (the "Initial Grant"). Subject to accelerated vesting upon a Transfer of Control (as specified in the option agreement), the Initial
Grant shall vest as to 25% of the shares subject thereto on each anniversary of the date of grant, so as to be 100% vested on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant, subject to the optionee
remaining as a director through such vesting dates. Thereafter, on the date of the Company's regularly scheduled annual stockholder meeting, the Board shall grant an additional Option to each eligible
participant to purchase that number of shares equal to the Guideline Amount for service on the Board, not to exceed 120,000 shares of Common Stock (or 160,000 shares if the participant is the lead
director or Chairman of the Board on the date of grant) (the "Annual Grants"). Subject to accelerated vesting upon a Transfer of Control (as specified in the option agreement), Annual Grants shall
vest as to 50% of the shares subject thereto on the day prior to the next year's regularly scheduled Company annual stockholder meeting and as to the balance of the shares subject thereto on the day
prior to the next year's regularly scheduled Company annual stockholder meeting, so as to be 100% vested on the day prior to the Company annual stockholder meeting held approximately two years
following the grant date, subject to the optionee remaining a director through such vesting dates. Additionally, at the time an Initial Grant is made to a new director, he or she shall receive an
option grant with the number of
shares subject thereto equal to the Guideline Amount multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of full months of service remaining prior to the next annual stockholder meeting and
the denominator of which is 12 (the "Pro-Rata Grant"). Subject to accelerated vesting upon a Transfer of Control (as specified in the option agreement), the Pro-Rata Grant will
vest as to 50% of the shares subject thereto on each anniversary of the date of grant, so as to be 100% vested on the second anniversary of the date of grant, subject to the optionee remaining as a
director through such vesting dates. 

(c) In
addition to the Options granted by the Board pursuant to Section 4(b), the Board shall grant an Option (at the same time and upon the same terms and which may be combined
with the Section 4(b) grants) to purchase that number of shares equal to the Guideline Amount for service on a Standing Committee, not to exceed 48,000 shares of Common Stock, to each eligible
participant serving on a Standing Committee of the Board at the first meeting of the Board occurring on or after the date on which he or she begins to serve on a Standing Committee. A Standing
Committee shall mean the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee or the Technology Committee of the Board. 

Section
5.  Consideration.  The exercise price for Options shall be payable by (i) delivery of cash or check,
(ii) tender of shares of Common Stock having a fair market value equivalent to the purchase or exercise price, or (iii) delivery of a promissory note payable to the Company; provided,
however, that the Board may impose at the time of any grant of rights hereunder such restrictions on the exchange of Common Stock or delivery of a promissory note as the Board may deem appropriate or
necessary and that any promissory note shall be secured by such collateral as is required by the attached form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, or as the Board shall otherwise determine at the
time of grant. 

Section
6.  Exercise Price.  The exercise price payable upon exercise of any Option shall be at least equal to the fair
market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by the Board on the date of grant. 

Section
7.  Limitation on Exercisability.  No right granted hereunder shall be exercisable for a period of more than ten
years after the date of grant. 

2

 

Section 8.  Restriction on Transfer of Options.  No Option may be transferred in any manner whatsoever, other than by the
laws of descent and distribution. Options may be exercised during the lifetime of the optionee only by the optionee. 

Section
9.  Termination or Amendment.  The Board, including any duly appointed committee of the Board, may terminate or
amend the Plan at any time; provided, however, that without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, there shall be (a) no increase in the total number of shares of stock
covered by the Plan (except by operation of the provision of Section 3, above), and (b) no expansion in the class of persons eligible to receive Options. In any event, no amendment may
adversely affect any then outstanding Option, or any unexercised portion thereof, without the consent of the optionee. 

3

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3COM CORPORATION DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN

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