Document:

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                                                                   Exhibit 10.2

                          SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

                          DATED AS OF OCTOBER 18, 2002

                                      AMONG

                                HAWK CORPORATION,
                                     AND ITS
                              CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES

                                  AS GRANTORS,

               THE OTHER GRANTORS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

                                       AND

                              JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,

                     AS ADMINISTRATIVE AND COLLATERAL AGENT

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1        DEFINITIONS..................................................1

   1.1      General Definitions...............................................1

   1.2      Definitions; Interpretation.......................................9

SECTION 2        GRANT OF SECURITY...........................................10

   2.1      Grant of Security................................................10

   2.2      Certain Limited Exclusions.......................................10

SECTION 3        SECURITY FOR OBLIGATIONS....................................11

   3.1      Security for Obligations.........................................11

   3.2      Continuing Liability under Collateral............................11

SECTION 4        REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS................11

   4.1      Generally........................................................11

   4.2      Equipment and Inventory..........................................14

   4.3      Receivables......................................................16

   4.4      Investment Related Property......................................20

   4.5      Material Contracts...............................................26

   4.6      Letter of Credit Rights..........................................27

   4.7      Intellectual Property............................................27

   4.8      Commercial Tort Claims...........................................31

   4.9      Cash Proceeds....................................................31

SECTION 5        ACCESS; RIGHT OF INSPECTION AND FURTHER  ASSURANCES.........32

   5.1      Access; Right of Inspection......................................32

   5.2      Further Assurances...............................................32

SECTION 6        AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT............................33

   6.1      Power of Attorney................................................33

SECTION 7        REMEDIES....................................................35

   7.1      Generally........................................................35

   7.2      Application of Proceeds..........................................36

   7.3      Sales on Credit..................................................37

   7.4      Investment Related Property......................................37

   7.5      Intellectual Property............................................37

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                   (CONTINUED)

SECTION 8      AGENT........................................................39

SECTION 9      CONTINUING SECURITY INTEREST; TRANSFER OF SECURED
               OBLIGATIONS..................................................40

SECTION 10     INDEMNITY AND EXPENSES.......................................41

SECTION 11     MISCELLANEOUS................................................41

   11.1     Notices.........................................................41

   11.2     Expenses........................................................41

   11.3     Amendments and Waivers..........................................42

   11.4     General Limitation on Secured Obligations.......................42

   11.5     Successors and Assigns..........................................43

   11.6     Independence of Covenants.......................................43

   11.7     Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements..........43

   11.8     Marshalling; Payments Set Aside.................................43

   11.9     Severability....................................................43

   11.10    Foreign Pledge Agreements.......................................43

   11.11    Headings........................................................44

   11.12    APPLICABLE LAW..................................................44

   11.13    CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.........................................44

   11.14    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL............................................44

   11.15    Counterparts....................................................45

   11.16    Effectiveness...................................................45

   11.17    Entire Agreement................................................45

   11.18    Joinder.........................................................45

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                             SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS

SCHEDULE I    -     GENERAL INFORMATION
SCHEDULE II   -     LOCATION OF EQUIPMENT, INVENTORY AND
                    COLLATERAL RECORDS
SCHEDULE III  -     INVESTMENT RELATED PROPERTY
SCHEDULE IV   -     MATERIAL CONTRACTS
SCHEDULE V    -     LETTERS OF CREDIT
SCHEDULE VI   -     INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
SCHEDULE VII  -     COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS
SCHEDULE VIII -     INITIAL ACCOUNTS

Exhibit A-1 -     FORM OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT
Exhibit A-2 -     FORM OF TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT
Exhibit B   -     FORM OF JOINDER SUPPLEMENT
Exhibit C   -     FORM OF SECURITIES ACCOUNT CONTROL AGREEMENT

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         This SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of October 18, 2002, is
among Hawk Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("HAWK"), those Subsidiaries of
Hawk listed on the signature page hereto and each Person that becomes a Grantor
hereunder pursuant to SECTION 11.17 (each such Person, Hawk and the other
Subsidiaries of Hawk signatory hereto are collectively referred to herein as the
"GRANTORS" and each individually as a "GRANTOR"), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, a New
York banking corporation, as the Agent (as hereinafter defined) for the benefit
of the Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined).

                                    RECITALS:

         WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of
the date hereof, among each of the Grantors, the financial institutions from
time to time party thereto, as lenders (the "LENDERS"), J.P. Morgan Business
Credit Corp., as Advisor, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative and
collateral agent for the Lenders (in such capacities, together with its
successors in such capacities, the "AGENT") and as Issuing Bank, PNC Bank,
National Association, as documentation agent (in such capacity together with its
successors in such capacity, a "DOCUMENTATION AGENT"), and Fleet Capital Corp.
as documentation agent (in such capacity, together with its successors in such
capacity, a "DOCUMENTATION AGENT"; and together with the other Documentation
Agent, the "DOCUMENTATION AGENTS"), (as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT").

         WHEREAS, in consideration of the extensions of credit as set forth in
the Credit Agreement each Grantor has agreed to secure all obligations under the
Credit Agreement and the other Facility Documents as set forth herein.

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements,
provisions and covenants herein contained, each Grantor and the Agent agree as
follows:

SECTION 1        DEFINITIONS

         1.1 GENERAL DEFINITIONS. Capitalized terms used herein but not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings given such terms in the Credit
Agreement. In addition, as used herein, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:

         "ACCOUNTS" shall mean (i) all "accounts" as defined in Article 9 of the
UCC and (ii) shall include any account receivable or right of any Grantor to
payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered (whether secured or
unsecured), regardless of whether classified as an account under the UCC, and
all interest, late charges, penalties, collection fees and other sums which
shall be due and payable in connection with any Account.

         "AGENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

         "AGREEMENT" shall mean this Security and Pledge Agreement, as amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

         "AUTHENTICATE" shall mean "authenticate" as defined in Article 9 of the
UCC.

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         "BANKRUPTCY CODE" shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code
entitled "Bankruptcy," as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

         "CASH PROCEEDS" shall mean all proceeds of any Collateral consisting of
cash, checks and other near-cash items.

         "CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT" shall have the meaning specified in the UCC.

         "CHATTEL PAPER" shall mean all "chattel paper" as defined in Article 9
of the UCC, including, without limitation, "electronic chattel paper" or
"tangible chattel paper," as each term is defined in the UCC.

         "COLLATERAL" shall have the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.1 hereof.

         "COLLATERAL RECORDS" shall mean books, records, ledger cards, files,
correspondence, customer lists, blueprints, technical specifications, manuals,
computer software, computer printouts, tapes, disks and other electronic storage
media and related data processing software and similar items that at any time
evidence or contain information relating to any of the Collateral or are
otherwise necessary or helpful in the collection thereof or realization
thereupon.

         "COLLATERAL SUPPORT" shall mean all property (real or personal)
assigned, hypothecated or otherwise securing any Collateral and shall include
any security agreement or other agreement granting a lien or security interest
in such real or personal property.

         "COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS" shall mean all "commercial tort claims" as
defined in the UCC, including, without limitation, all commercial tort claims
listed and described with specification on SCHEDULE VII hereto (as such schedule
may be amended or supplemented from time to time).

         "COMMODITIES ACCOUNTS" (i) shall mean all "commodity accounts" as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all
of the accounts listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading "Commodities
Accounts" (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).

         "COPYRIGHT LICENSES" shall mean any and all agreements granting any
right in, to or under Copyrights (whether the applicable Grantor is licensee or
licensor thereunder) including, without limitation, each agreement referred to
in SCHEDULE VI (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time).

         "COPYRIGHTS" shall mean all United States and foreign copyrights,
including but not limited to copyrights in software and databases, and Mask
Works (as defined under 17 U.S.C. 901 of the U.S. Copyright Act), whether
registered or unregistered, and, with respect to any and all of the foregoing:
(i) all registrations and applications therefor including, without limitation,
the registrations and applications referred to in SCHEDULE VI (as such schedule
may be amended or supplemented from time to time), (ii) all extensions and
renewals thereof, (iii) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world,
(iv) all rights to sue for past, present and future infringements thereof, (v)
all licenses, claims, damages, and proceeds of suit arising

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therefrom, and (vi) all payments and rights to payments arising out of the sale,
lease, license, assignment, or other disposition thereof.

         "CREDIT AGREEMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

         "DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS" (i) shall mean all "deposit accounts" as defined in
Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all of the
accounts listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading "Deposit Accounts" (as
such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).

         "DOCUMENTATION AGENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

         "DOCUMENTS" shall mean all "documents" as defined in Article 9 of the
UCC.

         "DOCUMENTS EVIDENCING GOODS" shall mean all Documents evidencing,
representing or issued in connection with Goods.

         "DOMESTIC SUBSIDIARY" means any Subsidiary other than a Foreign
Subsidiary.

         "EQUIPMENT" shall mean: (i) all "equipment" as defined in the UCC, (ii)
all machinery, manufacturing equipment, data processing equipment, computers,
office equipment, furnishings, furniture, appliances, and tools (in each case,
regardless of whether characterized as equipment under the UCC), (iii) all
Fixtures, and (iv) all accessions or additions thereto, all parts thereof,
whether or not at any time of determination incorporated or installed therein or
attached thereto, and all replacements therefor, wherever located, now or
hereafter existing.

         "FIXTURES" shall mean all "fixtures" as defined in Article 9 of the UCC
other than heating, ventilation and cooling systems, alarms and other security
or alert devices or systems, fire sprinklers and other fire retarding devices or
systems, and lighting fixtures.

         "FOREIGN PLEDGE AGREEMENT" shall mean any supplemental pledge agreement
governed by the laws of the jurisdiction other than the United States or a State
thereof executed and delivered by a Grantor pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, as may be
necessary or desirable under the laws of organization or incorporation of a
Subsidiary of the Grantor to further protect or perfect the Lien on and security
interest in any Collateral.

         "GENERAL INTANGIBLES" (i) shall mean all "general intangibles" as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all
interest rate or currency protection or hedging arrangements, all tax refunds
and all licenses, permits, concessions, franchises and authorizations, contracts
(including leases of real and personal property, vendor or customer contracts
and all franchise, distribution, design, consulting, construction engineering,
management and advertising and related agreements) and all websites and, in each
case, regardless of whether characterized as general intangibles under the UCC.

         "GOODS" (i) shall mean all "goods" as defined in Article 9 of the UCC
and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all Inventory, Equipment, Documents
Evidencing Goods, and Software Embedded In Goods.

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         "GRANTOR" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.

         "GUARANTORS" shall mean, collectively, those Subsidiaries that are or
hereafter become, a party to the Credit Agreement as a "Guarantor."

         "INDEMNITEE" shall mean the Agent and its Affiliates and each of their
officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees, and agents.

         "INITIAL ACCOUNTS" shall have the meaning set forth in SECTION
4.3(d)(i).

         "INSTRUMENTS" shall mean all "instruments" as defined in Article 9 of
the UCC.

         "INSURANCE" shall mean: (i) all insurance policies covering any or all
of the Collateral (regardless of whether the Agent is the loss payee thereof)
and (ii) any key man life insurance policies.

         "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY" shall mean, collectively, the Copyrights,
Patents, Trademarks, Trade Secrets, and Intellectual Property Licenses and the
entire goodwill of any Grantor or other general intangible connected with the
use of or symbolized by any of the foregoing.

         "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSES" shall mean, collectively, the
Copyright Licenses, Patent Licenses, Trademark Licenses, and Trade Secret
Licenses.

         "INVENTORY" shall mean: (i) all "inventory" as defined in the UCC, (ii)
all goods held for sale or lease or to be furnished under contracts of service
or so leased or furnished, (iii) all raw materials, work in process, finished
goods, supplies, merchandise and materials used or consumed in the manufacture,
packing, shipping, advertising, selling, leasing, furnishing or production of
such inventory or otherwise used or consumed in any Grantor's business, (iv) all
goods in which any Grantor has an interest in mass or a joint or other interest
or right of any kind, and (v) all goods which are returned to or repossessed by
any Grantor, and in each case, all accessions thereto and products thereof
(regardless of whether characterized as inventory under the UCC).

         "INVESTMENT ACCOUNTS" shall mean the Collateral Account, Securities
Accounts, Commodities Accounts, and Deposit Accounts.

         "INVESTMENT RELATED PROPERTY" shall mean: (a) all "investment property"
(as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC) and (b) all of the following
(regardless of whether classified as investment property under the UCC): (i)
Pledged Equity Interests, (ii) Pledged Debt, (iii) Investment Accounts, and (iv)
Certificates of Deposit.

         "JOINDER SUPPLEMENT" shall have the meaning set forth in SECTION 11.17.

         "LENDERS" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

         "LETTER OF CREDIT RIGHT" shall mean "letter-of-credit right" as defined
in the UCC.

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         "MATERIAL ACCOUNT DEBTOR" shall mean each Person who is obligated on
any one or more Receivables or any Supporting Obligation related thereto in
excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate.

         "MATERIAL CONTRACT" shall mean (i) each contract listed on SCHEDULE IV
hereto, (ii) each supply contract and customer contract that is material to the
business, operations or condition of the Grantors taken as a whole, (iii) each
labor contract and (iv) any other contract or other arrangement to which any
Grantor is a party which is material to the business, operations or condition,
financial or otherwise, of the Grantors taken as a whole.

         "MONEY" shall mean "money" as defined in the UCC.

         "NON-ASSIGNABLE CONTRACT" shall mean any Material Contract to which any
Grantor is a party that by its terms purports to restrict or prevent or penalize
the assignment or granting of a security interest therein (either by its terms
or by any federal or state statutory prohibition or otherwise irrespective of
whether such prohibition or restriction is enforceable under Sections 9-406
through 409 of the UCC).

         "NON-PAYMENT CONTRACT" shall mean any contract or agreement to which
any Grantor is a party other than any contract where the account debtor's
principal obligation is a monetary obligation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER that
Non-payment Contracts shall not include any Receivables.

         "PATENT LICENSES" shall mean all agreements granting any right in, to,
or under Patents (whether the applicable Grantor is licensee or licensor
thereunder) including without limitation, each agreement referred to in SCHEDULE
VI hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).

         "PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT" shall mean an agreement in the form set
forth in EXHIBIT A-1.

         "PATENTS" shall mean all United States, state and foreign patents and
certificates of invention, or similar industrial property rights, including, but
not limited to, each patent referred to in SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such schedule
may be amended or supplemented from time to time), and with respect to any and
all of the foregoing, (i) all applications therefor including, without
limitation, the patent applications referred to in SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time), (ii) all reissues,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, renewals, and
reexaminations thereof, (iii) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the
world, (iv) all inventions and improvements described therein, (v) all rights to
sue for past, present and future infringements thereof, (vi) all licenses,
claims, damages, and proceeds of suit arising therefrom, and (vii) all payments
and rights to payments arising out of the sale, lease, license, assignment, or
other disposition thereof.

         "PAYMENT INTANGIBLE" shall have the meaning specified in the UCC.

         "PLEDGED ALTERNATIVE EQUITY INTERESTS" shall mean all participation or
other interests in any equity or profits of any business entity and the
certificates, if any, representing such interests, all dividends, distributions,
cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments, securities

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and other property or proceeds from time to time received, receivable or
otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such
interests, and any other warrant, right or option to acquire any of the
foregoing; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Pledged Alternative Equity Interests shall
not include any Pledged Stock, Pledged Partnership Interests, Pledged LLC
Interests and Pledged Trust Interests.

         "PLEDGED DEBT" shall mean all indebtedness for borrowed money owed to
any Grantor, whether or not evidenced by any instrument or promissory note,
including, without limitation, all indebtedness described on SCHEDULE III hereto
under the heading "Pledged Debt" (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time), all monetary obligations owing to any Grantor
from any other Grantor, the instruments evidencing any of the foregoing, and all
interest, cash, instruments and other property or proceeds from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for
any or all of the foregoing.

         "PLEDGED EQUITY INTERESTS" shall mean all Pledged Stock, Pledged LLC
Interests, Pledged Partnership Interests, Pledged Trust Interests and Pledged
Alternative Equity Interests.

         "PLEDGED LLC INTERESTS" shall mean all interests in any limited
liability company owned by any Grantor including, without limitation, all
limited liability company interests listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the
heading "Pledged LLC Interests" (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented
from time to time) and the certificates, if any, representing such limited
liability company interests and any interest of such Grantor on the books and
records of such limited liability company or on the books and records of any
securities intermediary pertaining to such interest and all dividends,
distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments, securities and
other property or proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise
distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such limited
liability company interests and any other warrant, right or option to acquire
any of the foregoing.

         "PLEDGED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS" shall mean all interests in any general
partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership or other
partnership owned by any Grantor including, without limitation, all partnership
interests listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading "Pledged Partnership
Interests" (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time)
and the certificates, if any, representing such partnership interests and any
interest of such Grantor on the books and records of such partnership or on the
books and records of any securities intermediary pertaining to such interest and
all dividends, distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments,
securities and other property or proceeds from time to time received, receivable
or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such
partnership interests and any other warrant, right or option to acquire any of
the foregoing.

         "PLEDGED STOCK" shall mean all shares of capital stock owned by any
Grantor, including, without limitation, all shares of capital stock described on
SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading "Pledged Stock" (as such schedule may be
amended or supplemented from time to time), and the certificates, if any,
representing such shares and any interest of such Grantor in the entries on the
books of the issuer of such shares or on the books of any securities
intermediary pertaining to such shares, and all dividends, distributions, cash,
warrants, rights, options, instruments, securities and other property or
proceeds from time to time received, receivable or

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otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such shares
and any other warrant, right or option to acquire any of the foregoing;
provided, however, that the pledged stock shall not include (a) more than 66% in
the aggregate of the combined voting power of all classes of capital stock or
similar equity interest of any Foreign Subsidiary of Hawk and (b) any capital
stock of Hawk held as treasury shares.

         "PLEDGED TRUST INTERESTS" shall mean all interests in a Delaware
business trust or other trust owned by any Grantor including, without
limitation, all trust interests listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading
"Pledged Trust Interests" (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from
time to time) and the certificates, if any, representing such trust interests
and any interest of such Grantor on the books and records of such trust or on
the books and records of any securities intermediary pertaining to such interest
and all dividends, distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments,
securities and other property or proceeds from time to time received, receivable
or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such
trust interests and any other warrant, right or option to acquire any of the
foregoing.

         "PROCEEDS" shall mean: (i) all "proceeds" as defined in Article 9 of
the UCC, (ii) all payments or distributions made with respect to any Investment
Related Property, and (iii) whatever is receivable or received when Collateral
or proceeds are sold, leased, licensed, exchanged, collected or otherwise
disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary.

         "RECEIVABLES" shall mean all (i) Accounts, (ii) Chattel Paper, (iii)
Payment Intangibles, (iv) Instruments, and (v) to the extent not otherwise
covered above, all other rights to payment, whether or not earned by
performance, for goods or other property sold, leased, licensed, assigned or
otherwise disposed of, or services rendered or to be rendered, regardless of how
classified under the UCC together with all of each Grantor's rights, if any, in
any goods or other property giving rise to such right to payment and all
Collateral Support and Supporting Obligations related thereto and all
Receivables Records; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Receivables shall not include any
Investment Related Property.

         "RECEIVABLES RECORDS" shall mean (i) all original copies of all
documents, instruments or other writings or electronic records or other Records
evidencing the Receivables, (ii) all books, correspondence, credit or other
files, Records, ledger sheets or cards, invoices, and other papers relating to
Receivables, including, without limitation, all tapes, cards, computer tapes,
computer discs, computer runs, record keeping systems and other papers and
documents relating to the Receivables, whether in the possession or under the
control of any Grantor or any computer bureau or agent from time to time acting
for any Grantor or otherwise, (iii) all evidences of the filing of financing
statements and the registration of other instruments in connection therewith,
and amendments, supplements or other modifications thereto, notices to other
creditors or agents thereof, and certificates, acknowledgments, or other
writings, including, without limitation, lien search reports, from filing or
other registration officers, (iv) all credit information, reports and memoranda
relating thereto, and (v) all other written or non-written forms of information
related in any way to the foregoing or any Receivable.

         "RECORD" shall have the meaning specified in the UCC.

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         "REPRESENTATION DATE" shall mean each of (i) the date hereof and (ii)
each day on which a borrowing is made.

         "SECURED OBLIGATIONS" shall mean (i) all Obligations of every nature of
each Grantor from time to time owed to the Agent or any Secured Party hereunder
or under any Facility Document, and (ii) all other obligations of every nature
of each Grantor from time to time owed to any Affiliate of the Agent.

         "SECURED PARTY" shall mean each of the Lenders, the Agent, each
Affiliate of the Agent, the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation
undertaken by the Grantors under any of the Facility Documents, and the
successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

         "SECURITIES" shall mean any stock, shares, partnership interests,
voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any
profit-sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures,
notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible,
subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as
"securities" or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in
temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any
right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.

         "SECURITIES ACCOUNTS" (i) shall mean all "securities accounts" as
defined in Article 8 of the UCC and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all
of the accounts listed on SCHEDULE III hereto under the heading "Securities
Accounts" (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).

         "SOFTWARE EMBEDDED IN GOODS" means, with respect to any Goods, any
computer program embedded in Goods and any supporting information provided in
connection with a transaction relating to the program if (i) the program is
associated with the Goods in such a manner that it customarily is considered
part of the Goods or (ii) by becoming the owner of the Goods a person acquires a
right to use the program in connection with the Goods.

         "STATE" shall mean a State of the United States, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or
insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.

         "SUPPORTING OBLIGATION" shall mean all "supporting obligations" as
defined in the UCC.

         "TAX CODE" shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended to the date hereof and from time to time hereafter, and any successor
statute.

         "TRADE SECRET LICENSES" shall mean any and all agreements granting any
right in, to, or under Trade Secrets (whether such Grantor is licensee or
licensor thereunder) including, without limitation, each agreement referred to
in SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time
to time).

         "TRADE SECRETS" shall mean all trade secrets and all other confidential
or proprietary information and know-how (including, without limitation, customer
lists, inventions,

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procedures, methods and formulae), whether or not reduced to a writing or other
tangible form, including, without limitation, with respect to any and all of the
foregoing: (i) all documents and things embodying, incorporating, or referring
in any way thereto, (ii) all rights to sue for past, present and future
infringement thereof, (iii) all licenses, claims, damages, and proceeds of suit
arising therefrom, and (iv) all payments and rights to payments arising out of
the sale, lease, license, assignment, or other dispositions thereof.

         "TRADEMARK LICENSES" shall mean any and all agreements granting any
right in, to, or under Trademarks (whether a Grantor is licensee or licensor
thereunder) including, without limitation, each agreement referred to in
SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time).

         "TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT" shall mean an agreement in the form set
forth in EXHIBIT A-2.

         "TRADEMARKS" shall mean all United States, state and foreign
trademarks, service marks, certification marks, collective marks, trade names,
corporate names, d/b/as, business names, fictitious business names, internet
domain names, trade styles, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs
and general intangibles of a like nature, rights of publicity and privacy
pertaining to the names, likeness, signature and biographical data of natural
persons, and, with respect to any and all of the foregoing: (i) all
registrations and applications therefor including, but not limited to, the
registrations and applications referred to in SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) but excluding intent
to use applications unless and until statements of use or amendments to allege
use are filed with respect to such applications, (ii) the goodwill of the
business symbolized thereby, (iii) all rights corresponding thereto throughout
the world, (iv) all rights to sue for past, present and future infringement or
dilution thereof or for any injury to goodwill, (v) all licenses, claims,
damages, and proceeds of suit arising therefrom, and (vi) all payments and
rights to payments arising out of the sale, lease, license assignment or other
disposition thereof.

         "UCC" shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to
time in the State of New York.

         1.2 DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION. All capitalized terms used herein
(including the preamble and recitals hereto) and not otherwise defined herein
shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement or, if not
defined therein, in the UCC. References to "Sections," "Annexes" and "Schedules"
shall be to Sections, Annexes and Schedules, as the case may be, of this
Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided. Section headings in this
Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not
constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose or be given any
substantive effect. Any of the terms defined herein may, unless the context
otherwise requires, be used in the singular or the plural, depending on the
reference. The use herein of the word "include" or "including", when following
any general statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to limit such
statement, term or matter to the specific items or matters set forth immediately
following such word or to similar items or matters, whether or not nonlimiting
language (such as "without limitation" or "but not limited to" or words of
similar import) is used with reference thereto, but rather shall be deemed to
refer to all other items or matters that fall within the broadest possible scope
of such

                                       9
<PAGE>

general statement, term or matter. If any conflict or inconsistency exists
between this Agreement and the Credit Agreement, the Credit Agreement shall
govern. All references herein to provisions of the UCC shall include all
successor provisions under any subsequent version or amendment to any Article of
the UCC.

SECTION 2        GRANT OF SECURITY

         2.1 GRANT OF SECURITY. Each Grantor hereby grants to the Agent a
security interest and continuing lien on all of such Grantor's right, title and
interest in, to and under all personal property of such Grantor including, but
not limited to, the following, in each case whether now owned or existing or
hereafter acquired or arising and wherever located (all of which being
hereinafter collectively referred to as the "COLLATERAL"):

                  (i)    Documents;

                  (ii)   Goods (including Documents Representing Goods and
         Software Embedded in Goods);

                  (iii)  Insurance;

                  (iv)   Intellectual Property;

                  (v)    Investment Related Property;

                  (vi)   Letter of Credit Rights;

                  (vii)  Money;

                  (viii) Non-payment Contracts;

                  (ix)   Receivables and Receivables Records;

                  (x)    Commercial Tort Claims;

                  (xi)   to the extent not otherwise included above, all General
         Intangibles, motor vehicles, rolling stock and other personal property
         of any kind and all Collateral Records, Collateral Support and
         Supporting Obligations relating to any of the foregoing; and

                  (xii)  to the extent not otherwise included above, all
         Proceeds, products, accessions, rents and profits of or in respect of
         any of the foregoing.

         2.2 CERTAIN LIMITED EXCLUSIONS. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, in no event shall the security interest granted under SECTION 2.1
hereof attach to (a) any lease, license, contract, property rights or agreement
to which any Grantor is a party or any of its rights or interests thereunder if
and for so long as the grant of such security interest shall constitute or
result in (i) the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right,
title or interest of any Grantor therein or (ii) in a breach or termination
pursuant to the terms of, or a

                                       10
<PAGE>

default under, any such lease, license, contract, property rights or agreement
(other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective
pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC (or any successor
provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable
law (including the Bankruptcy Code or principles of equity), PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that such security interest shall attach immediately at such time as the
condition causing such abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability shall be
remedied and, to the extent severable, shall attach immediately upon the
execution hereof to any portion of such lease, license, contract, property
rights or agreement that does not result in any of the consequences specified in
(i) or (ii); or (b) in any of the outstanding capital stock of a Foreign
Subsidiary in excess of 66% of the voting power of all classes of capital stock
of such Foreign Subsidiary entitled to vote; PROVIDED, that immediately upon the
amendment of the Tax Code to allow the pledge of a greater percentage of the
voting power of capital stock in a Foreign Subsidiary without adverse tax
consequences, the Collateral shall include, and the security interest granted by
each Grantor shall attach to, such greater percentage of capital stock of each
Foreign Subsidiary.

SECTION 3    SECURITY FOR OBLIGATIONS.

         3.1 SECURITY FOR OBLIGATIONS. This Agreement secures, and the
Collateral is collateral security for, the prompt and complete payment or
performance in full when due, whether at stated maturity, by required
prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand or otherwise (including the
payment of amounts that would become due but for the operation of the automatic
stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. sec.362(a) (and any
successor provision thereof)), of all Secured Obligations.

         3.2 CONTINUING LIABILITY UNDER COLLATERAL. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, (i) each Grantor shall remain liable for all obligations
under the Collateral and nothing contained herein is intended as or shall be a
delegation of duties to the Agent or any Secured Party, (ii) each Grantor shall
remain liable under each of the agreements included in the Collateral,
including, without limitation, any agreements relating to Pledged Partnership
Interests or Pledged LLC Interests, to perform all of the obligations undertaken
by it thereunder all in accordance with and pursuant to the terms and provisions
thereof and neither the Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any obligation or
liability under any of such agreements by reason of or arising out of this
Agreement or any other document related thereto nor shall the Agent nor any
Secured Party have any obligation to make any inquiry as to the nature or
sufficiency of any payment received by it or have any obligation to take any
action to collect or enforce any rights under any agreement included in the
Collateral, including, without limitation, any agreements relating to Pledged
Partnership Interests or Pledged LLC Interests, and (iii) the exercise by the
Agent of any of its rights hereunder shall not release any Grantor from any of
its duties or obligations under the contracts and agreements included in the
Collateral.

SECTION 4    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.

         4.1 Generally.

         (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents and
warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                                       11
<PAGE>

                  (i) it owns the Collateral purported to be owned by it or
         otherwise has the rights it purports to have in each item of Collateral
         and, as to all Collateral whether now existing or hereafter acquired,
         will continue to own or have such rights in each item of the
         Collateral, in each case free and clear of any and all Liens, rights or
         claims of all other Persons other than Permitted Liens, including,
         without limitation, liens arising as a result of such Grantor becoming
         bound (as a result of merger or otherwise) as debtor under a security
         agreement entered into by another Person;

                  (ii) it has been duly organized as a corporation, limited
         liability company or limited partnership, as the case may be, solely
         under the laws of the jurisdiction identified on SCHEDULE IA hereto
         opposite its name, as the case may be, and remains duly existing as
         such, and such Grantor has not filed any certificates of domestication,
         transfer or continuance in any other jurisdiction;

                  (iii) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by such
         Grantor and the performance by it of its obligations under this
         Agreement are within its corporate or other powers and have been duly
         authorized by all necessary corporate or other action;

                  (iv) upon (A) the timely filing of all UCC financing
         statements naming such Grantor as "debtor" and the Agent as "secured
         party" and describing the Collateral in the filing offices set forth
         opposite such Grantor's name on SCHEDULE I(D) hereof (as such schedule
         may be amended or supplemented from time to time), (B) the execution
         and delivery of the Controlled Account Agreements by the Grantors party
         thereto, and (C) the recording of the Patent Security Agreement and
         Trademark Security Agreement in the forms set forth in EXHIBIT A-1 and
         EXHIBIT A-2 in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office within three (3)
         months of the date hereof against the U.S. issued Patents and
         Trademarks included in the Collateral, the security interests granted
         to the Agent hereunder constitute valid and perfected Liens, which
         Liens other than in the case of Fixtures are first priority Liens
         (subject in all cases only to Permitted Liens);

                  (v) other than the financing statements filed in favor of the
         Agent and financing statements for which such Grantor has delivered
         proper UCC termination statements to the Agent, no effective UCC
         financing statement, fixture filing or other instrument similar in
         effect under any applicable law covering all or any part of the
         Collateral is on file in any filing or recording office except for
         financing statements filed in connection with Permitted Liens;

                  (vi) no authorization, approval or other action by, and no
         notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or regulatory body
         is required for either (y) the pledge or grant by any Grantor of the
         Liens purported to be created in favor of the Agent hereunder or (z)
         the exercise by Agent of any rights or remedies in respect of any
         Collateral (whether specifically granted or created hereunder or
         created or provided for by applicable law), except (A) for the filings
         contemplated by clause (iv) above and (B) as may be required, in
         connection with the disposition of any Investment Related Property, by
         laws generally affecting the offering and sale of Securities and as may
         be required under federal laws pertaining to Intellectual Property;

                                       12
<PAGE>

                  (vii) all actions and consents, including all filings,
         notices, registrations and recordings necessary or desirable for the
         exercise by the Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in
         this Agreement or the exercise of remedies in respect of the Collateral
         have been made or obtained;

                  (viii) it has indicated on SCHEDULE I(A) hereto (as such
         schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time): (w) the
         type of organization of such Grantor, (x) the jurisdiction of
         organization of such Grantor, (y) its organizational identification
         number and (z) the jurisdiction where the chief executive office or its
         sole place of business is (or, if such Grantor is a natural person,
         principal residence and principal place of business), and for the
         one-year period preceding the date hereof has been, located;

                  (ix) the full legal name of such Grantor is as set forth on
         SCHEDULE I(A) and it has not done in the last five (5) years, and does
         not do, business under any other name (including any trade-name or
         fictitious business name) except for those names set forth on SCHEDULE
         I(B) (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
         time);

                  (x) except as provided on SCHEDULE I(C), it has not changed
         its name, jurisdiction of organization, chief executive office or sole
         place of business (or, if such Grantor is a natural person, principal
         residence or principal place of business) or its corporate structure in
         any way (e.g. by merger, consolidation, change in corporate form or
         otherwise) within the past five (5) years;

                  (xi) such Grantor has not within the last five (5) years
         become bound (whether as a result of merger or otherwise) as debtor
         under a security agreement entered into by another Person other than
         any such security agreement which has heretofore been terminated or
         which creates a Permitted Lien;

                  (xii) all information supplied by such Grantor with respect to
         any of the Collateral (in each case taken as a whole with respect to
         any particular Collateral) is accurate and complete in all material
         respects;

                  (xiii) none of the Collateral constitutes, or is the Proceeds
         of, "farm products" (as defined in the UCC); and

                  (xiv) all Collateral Records are and will be kept at one or
         more of the addresses identified on SCHEDULE II hereto.

         (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees
that:

                  (i) except for the security interest created by this
         Agreement, it shall not create or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with
         respect to any of the Collateral, except Permitted Liens, and it shall
         defend the Collateral against all Persons at any time claiming any
         interest therein;

                                       13
<PAGE>

                  (ii) it shall not produce, use or permit any Collateral to be
         used unlawfully or in violation of any provision of this Agreement or
         any applicable statute, regulation or ordinance or any policy of
         insurance covering the Collateral;

                  (iii) it shall not change its name, identity, corporate
         structure (e.g. by merger, consolidation, change in corporate form or
         otherwise), sole place of business (or principal residence if such
         Grantor is a natural person), chief executive office, type of
         organization or jurisdiction of organization or establish any trade
         names unless it shall have (a) notified the Agent in writing, at least
         thirty (30) days prior to any such change or establishment, identifying
         such new proposed name, identity, corporate structure, sole place of
         business (or principal residence if such Grantor is a natural person),
         chief executive office, jurisdiction of organization or trade name and
         providing such other information in connection therewith as the Agent
         may reasonably request and (b) taken all actions necessary or advisable
         to maintain the continuous validity, perfection and the same or better
         priority of the Agent's security interest in the Collateral granted or
         intended to be granted and agreed to hereby;

                  (iv) it shall pay promptly when due all property and other
         taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon, and
         all claims (including claims for labor, materials and supplies)
         against, the Collateral, except to the extent the validity thereof is
         being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which
         adequate reserves have been set aside on such Grantor's books in
         accordance with GAAP; PROVIDED, such Grantor shall in any event pay
         such taxes, assessments, charges, levies or claims not later than five
         (5) days prior to the date of any proposed sale under any judgment,
         writ or warrant of attachment entered or filed against such Grantor or
         any of the Collateral as a result of the failure to make such payment;

                  (v) upon such Grantor or any officer of such Grantor obtaining
         knowledge thereof, it shall promptly notify the Agent in writing of any
         event that may materially and adversely affect the value of the
         Collateral or any material portion thereof, the ability of such Grantor
         or the Agent to dispose of the Collateral or any material portion
         thereof, or the rights and remedies of the Agent in relation thereto,
         including, without limitation, the levy of any legal process against
         the Collateral or any material portion thereof;

                  (vi) except as expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement, it
         shall not take or permit any action which could impair the Agent's
         rights in the Collateral;

                  (vii) except as expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement,
         it shall not sell, transfer or assign (by operation of law or
         otherwise) any Collateral; and

                  (viii) such Grantor will take, and will cause each of its
         Subsidiaries to take, all action or actions as may be necessary to
         prevent any of the Collateral from becoming fixtures.

                  4.2 Equipment and Inventory.

                                       14
<PAGE>

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor represents and
warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) all of the Equipment and Inventory included in the
         Collateral is currently kept, and since June 14, 2002, has been kept,
         only at the locations specified in SCHEDULE II hereto (as such schedule
         may be amended or supplemented from time to time);

                  (ii) any Inventory previously or hereafter produced by such
         Grantor included in the Collateral was and will be produced in material
         compliance with the requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as
         amended; and

                  (iii) no Inventory or Equipment with a value in excess of
         $750,000 in the aggregate is in the possession of one or more issuers
         of negotiable documents (as defined in Section 7-104 of the UCC)
         therefor or otherwise in the possession or control of any one or more
         third parties, including, without limitation, any warehouseman, bailee
         or agent.

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor covenants and agrees
that:

                  (i) it shall keep the Equipment and Inventory in the locations
         specified on SCHEDULE II hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) unless it shall have (a) notified the
         Agent in writing, at least thirty (30) days prior to any change in
         locations, identifying such new locations and to the extent required by
         the Credit Agreement providing Landlord's Waivers and Consents with
         respect to such new location and such other information in connection
         therewith as the Agent may reasonably request and (b) taken all actions
         necessary or advisable to maintain the continuous validity, perfection
         and the same or better priority of the Agent's security interest in the
         Collateral intended to be granted and agreed to hereby, or to enable
         the Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder,
         with respect to such Equipment and Inventory;

                  (ii) it shall keep correct and accurate records of the
         Inventory, itemizing and describing the kind, type and quantity of
         Inventory, such Grantor's cost therefor and (where applicable) the
         current list prices for the Inventory, in each case, in reasonable
         detail;

                  (iii) except as may be required by any applicable law, it
         shall not deliver any Document Evidencing Goods to any Person other
         than (x) the issuer of such Document to claim the Goods evidenced
         therefor or (y) the Agent;

                  (iv) if any Equipment or Inventory is in possession or control
         of any one or more third parties, including, without limitation, any
         warehouseman, bailee or agent, such Grantor shall join with the Agent
         in notifying such third parties of the Agent's security interest and
         using its best efforts to obtain an Authenticated acknowledgment from
         such third parties that it is holding the Equipment and Inventory for
         the benefit of the Agent and will act upon the instructions of the
         Agent without further consent from any Grantor or any other Person;
         PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this

                                       15
<PAGE>

         SECTION 4.2(b)(iv) shall not be applicable with respect to Equipment
         and Inventory in possession or control of any one third party with a
         value of less than $100,000 at any time; and

                  (v) with respect to any item of Equipment which is covered by
         a certificate of title under a statute of any jurisdiction under the
         law of which indication of a security interest on such certificate is
         required as a condition of perfection thereof, upon the request of the
         Agent, (A) provide information with respect to any such Equipment, (B)
         execute and file with the registrar of motor vehicles or other
         appropriate authority in such jurisdiction an application or other
         document requesting the notation or other indication of the security
         interest created hereunder on such certificate of title, and (C)
         deliver to the Agent copies of all such applications or other documents
         filed and copies of all such certificates of title issued indicating
         the security interest created hereunder and the items of Equipment
         covered thereby.

              4.3 Receivables.

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor represents and
warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) each Receivable (a) is and will be the legal, valid and
         binding obligation of the Account Debtor in respect thereof,
         representing an unsatisfied obligation of such Account Debtor, (b) is
         and will be enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the
         extent that enforceability may be subject to limitations imposed by
         general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and
         other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, (c) is not
         and will not be subject to any setoffs, defenses, taxes, counterclaims
         (except for discounts required by contract or agreement made in the
         ordinary course of business, corrections of billing errors in the
         ordinary course of business and discounts, credits and allowances
         expressly permitted by SECTION 4.3(b)(v)) and (d) is and will be in
         compliance with all applicable laws, whether federal, state, local or
         foreign;

                  (ii) none of the Account Debtors in respect of any Receivable
         that is included in the Borrowing Base calculation set forth on any
         Borrowing Base Certificate is the government of the United States, any
         agency or instrumentality thereof, any state or municipality, or any
         foreign sovereign. No Receivable requires the consent of the Account
         Debtor in respect thereof in connection with the pledge hereunder,
         except any consent which has been obtained; and

                  (iii) with respect to Accounts: (A) each existing Account
         represents, and each future Account shall represent, a bona fide sale
         or lease and delivery of goods or rendition of services by such Grantor
         in the ordinary course of business; (B) each existing Account is, and
         each future Account shall be, at the time any such Account arose and at
         the time any such Account is billed, for a liquidated amount payable by
         the Account Debtor thereon on the terms set forth in the invoice
         therefor, without offset, deduction, defense, or counterclaim, other
         than discounts required by contract or agreement made in the ordinary
         course of business (including to resolve warranty claims), corrections
         of

                                       16
<PAGE>

         billing errors in the ordinary course of business, and modifications,
         discounts, credits and allowances expressly permitted by SECTION
         4.3(b)(v); (C) each copy of an invoice or claim form delivered to the
         Agent by such Grantor shall be a genuine copy of the original invoice
         or claim form sent to the Account Debtor named therein; (D) all goods
         described in any invoice or claim form representing a sale of goods
         shall have been delivered to the Account Debtor in the ordinary course
         of business and all services of such Grantor described in any invoice
         or claim form shall have been performed in the ordinary course of
         business; and (E) no direction of any Grantor or any other Person is in
         effect directing any Account Debtor to make payments in respect of the
         Accounts other than to a Lock Box or a Controlled Account.

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees that:

                  (i) it shall keep and maintain at its own cost and expense
         satisfactory and complete records of the Receivables, including, but
         not limited to, the originals of all documentation with respect to all
         Receivables and records of all payments received and all credits
         granted on the Receivables, all merchandise returned and all other
         dealings therewith;

                  (ii) it shall perform in all material respects all of its
         obligations with respect to the Receivables;

                  (iii) it shall not (w) grant any extension or renewal of the
         time of payment of any Receivable, (x) other than as expressly
         permitted by SECTION 4.3(b)(v) release, wholly or partially, any Person
         liable for the payment of any Receivable, (y) other than as expressly
         permitted by SECTION 4.3(b)(v), compromise or settle any dispute, claim
         or legal proceeding with respect to any Receivable for less than the
         total unpaid balance thereof, or (z) other than as expressly permitted
         by SECTION 4.3(b)(v), allow any credit or discount on any Receivable;

                  (iv) it shall mark conspicuously, in form and manner
         reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, all Chattel Paper, Instruments
         and other evidence of Receivables (other than any delivered to the
         Agent as provided herein), as well as the Receivables Records with an
         appropriate reference to the fact that the Agent has a security
         interest therein;

                  (v) with respect to Accounts: (A) it shall not re-date any
         invoice, claim form or sale relating to any Account; (B) if it becomes
         aware of any matter that is reasonably likely to materially adversely
         affect any Material Account Debtor's ability to pay on a timely basis
         its Accounts, such Grantor shall promptly so advise the Agent; (C) it
         shall not accept any note, warrant or other instrument (except a check
         or other instrument for the immediate payment of money) with respect to
         any Account with an outstanding principal balance in excess of two
         hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) without the written consent of the
         Agent (it being understood that if the Agent consents to the acceptance
         of any such note, warrant or other instrument, it shall be considered
         as evidence of the Account and not payment thereof, and such Grantor
         shall promptly

                                       17
<PAGE>

         deliver such note, warrant or instrument to the Agent appropriately
         endorsed and regardless of the form of presentment, demand, notice of
         dishonor, protest, and notice of protest with respect thereto, the
         Grantor to the extent it receives payment thereon shall remain liable
         thereon until such note, warrant or instrument is paid in full); (D) it
         shall notify the Agent promptly of all disputes and claims (other than
         as to discounts required by contract or agreement made in the ordinary
         course of business, corrections of billing errors in the ordinary
         course of business and price increases requested or required in the
         ordinary course of business) with any Material Account Debtor; (E) it
         shall not grant any discount, credit or allowance with respect to any
         Account to any Account Debtor without the consent of the Agent, except
         for modifications, extensions, discounts, credits and allowances: (i)
         required by contract or agreement made in the ordinary course of
         business (including to resolve warranty claims) and corrections of
         billing errors in the ordinary course of business; (ii) outside the
         ordinary course of business but in accordance with reasonable business
         practices and involving aggregate concessions not in excess of five
         hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in any fiscal year or (iii) outside
         the ordinary course of business but in accordance with reasonable
         business practices which are acceptable to the Agent; (F) if an Account
         Debtor returns any inventory to such Grantor when no Event of Default
         exists, then such Grantor shall promptly determine the reason for such
         return and shall issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the
         appropriate amount; PROVIDED that such Grantor shall promptly report to
         the Agent in the event that the aggregate amount of such returns exceed
         one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) during any year with respect to
         any single Account Debtor (which report shall indicate the reasons for
         the returns and the locations and condition of the returned inventory);
         and (G) if an Account Debtor returns any inventory to such Grantor when
         an Event of Default exists and such inventory is returned in a
         condition that makes it unfit for resale in the ordinary course of
         business, such Grantor shall: (i) hold such returned inventory in trust
         for the Agent; (ii) segregate all such returned inventory from all of
         its other property; (iii) dispose of such returned inventory solely
         according to the written instructions of the Agent; and (iv) not issue
         any credits or allowances with respect thereto without the prior
         written consent of the Required Lenders. All returned inventory shall
         remain subject to the Agent's security interest. Whenever any inventory
         is returned for which an Account had been created, such Account shall
         be credited to the extent of such returned Inventory, with the credit
         reported in the Weekly Collateral Certificate; and

                  (vi) it shall use its best efforts to keep in full force and
         effect any Supporting Obligation or Collateral Support relating to any
         Receivable.

              (c) DELIVERY AND CONTROL OF RECEIVABLES. With respect to any
Receivable in excess of two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) that is
evidenced by, or constitutes, tangible Chattel Paper or Instruments, each
Grantor shall, at the request of the Agent, cause each originally executed copy
thereof to be delivered to the Agent (or its agent or designee) appropriately
endorsed to the Agent or endorsed in blank: (i) with respect to any such
Receivables in existence on the date hereof, on or prior to the date hereof and
(ii) with respect to any such Receivables hereafter arising, within ten (10)
days of such Grantor acquiring rights therein. With respect to any Receivable in
excess of two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) which would constitute
"electronic chattel paper" under the UCC, each Grantor shall, at the request of
the Agent, take all steps necessary to give the Agent control over such
Receivables

                                       18
<PAGE>

(within the meaning of Section 9-105 of the UCC): (i) with respect to any such
Receivables in existence on the date hereof, on or prior to the date hereof and
(ii) with respect to any such Receivables hereafter arising, within ten (10)
days of such Grantor acquiring rights therein. Any Receivable not otherwise
required to be delivered or subjected to the control of the Agent in accordance
with this subsection (c) shall be delivered or subjected to such control upon
the request of the Agent.

         (d) Collection of Accounts.

                  (i) On or as soon as practicable after the Closing Date, each
         Grantor shall (A) direct all of its Account Debtors to make all
         payments on Accounts directly to one (1) or more Lock Boxes or
         Controlled Accounts, (B) establish Controlled Accounts with the Agent
         or such other financial institutions as shall be acceptable to the
         Agent, into which all payments received in the Lock Boxes shall be
         deposited, and into which the Grantors will promptly deposit all
         payments made for inventory or services sold or rendered by the
         Grantors and received by the Grantors in the identical form in which
         such payments were made, whether by cash or check; and (C) cause each
         other Domestic Subsidiary and Affiliate, and any other Person acting
         for or in concert with the Grantors or their Domestic Subsidiaries that
         receives any monies, checks, notes, drafts or other payments relating
         to or as proceeds of Accounts or other Collateral, to promptly remit
         the same (or cause the same to be remitted) in hand to the Controlled
         Accounts.

                  (ii) The Grantors agree to pay all reasonable fees, costs and
         expenses which the Grantors and their Subsidiaries incur in connection
         with opening and maintaining any Lock Box and Controlled Account. All
         of such fees, costs and expenses which remain unpaid pursuant to any
         Lock Box or Controlled Account Agreement, to the extent same shall have
         been paid by the Agent hereunder, shall constitute Obligations under
         the Credit Agreement, shall be payable to the Agent by the Grantors
         upon demand, and, until paid, shall bear interest at the highest rate
         then applicable to Base Rate Loans. All checks, drafts, instruments and
         other items of payment or proceeds of Collateral delivered to the Agent
         in kind shall be endorsed by the Grantors and their Domestic
         Subsidiaries, to the Agent, and, if that endorsement of any such item
         shall not be made for any reason, the Agent is hereby irrevocably
         authorized to endorse the same on behalf of the Grantors and their
         Domestic Subsidiaries, notwithstanding the inclusion on any such item
         of restrictive notations such as "paid in full," "balance of account,"
         or other restrictions.

                  (iii) Without limiting SECTION 6.1, for the purpose of this
         SECTION 4.3(d), and effective so long as this Agreement shall remain in
         force and effect, each of the Grantors, on behalf of itself and its
         Domestic Subsidiaries, irrevocably hereby makes, constitutes and
         appoints the Agent (and all Persons designated by the Agent for that
         purpose) as such Grantor's or such Subsidiary's true and lawful
         attorney and agent-in-fact (A) to endorse the name of such Grantor or
         its Domestic Subsidiary upon said items of payment and/or proceeds of
         Collateral of the Grantors and upon any Chattel Paper, Document,
         Instrument, invoice or similar document or agreement relating to any
         account receivable of the Grantors and their Domestic Subsidiaries or
         goods pertaining thereto; (B) to take control in any manner of any item
         of payment or proceeds thereof; (C) to have

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<PAGE>

         access to any Lock Box or postal box into which any checks or other
         forms of payment in respect of accounts receivable of the Grantors and
         their Domestic Subsidiaries are remitted; and (D) to open all mail
         containing checks and other forms of payment in respect of accounts
         receivable of the Grantors and their Domestic Subsidiaries and process
         such checks and other forms of payment.

                  (iv) The Agent (and all Persons designated by the Agent for
         such purpose) may, at any time and from time to time after the
         occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, whether
         before or after notification to any Account Debtor and whether before
         or after the maturity of any of the Secured Obligations, (A) enforce
         collection of any accounts receivable or contract rights of the
         Grantors and their Domestic Subsidiaries by suit or otherwise; (B)
         exercise all of the rights and remedies of the Grantors and their
         Domestic Subsidiaries with respect to proceedings brought to collect
         any accounts receivable; (C) surrender, release or exchange all or any
         part of any accounts receivable of the Grantors and their Domestic
         Subsidiaries, or compromise or extend or renew for any period (whether
         or not longer than the original period) any indebtedness thereunder;
         (D) sell or assign any account receivable of the Grantors and their
         Domestic Subsidiaries upon such terms, for such amount and at such time
         or times as the Agent deems advisable; (E) prepare, file and sign the
         names of the Grantors and their Domestic Subsidiaries on any proof of
         claim in bankruptcy or other similar document against any account
         debtor indebted on an account receivable of the Grantors and their
         Domestic Subsidiaries; and (F) do all other acts and things which are
         necessary, in the Agent's sole discretion, to fulfill the Secured
         Obligations and to allow the Agent to collect the accounts receivable.
         In addition to any other provision hereof or in any of the other
         Facility Documents, the Agent may at any time on or after the
         occurrence of an Event of Default, at the sole expense of the Grantors
         and their Domestic Subsidiaries, notify any parties obligated on any of
         the accounts receivable of the Grantors and their Domestic Subsidiaries
         to make payment directly to the Agent of any amounts due or to become
         due thereunder.

                  (v) In the event that any Account Debtor remits any payments
         directly to such Grantor rather than to a Lock Box or a Controlled
         Account, such Grantor shall immediately take all steps, if any,
         necessary or advisable to ensure the validity, perfection, priority
         and, if applicable, control of the Agent over such payments (including,
         without limitation, delivery thereof to the Agent) and pending any such
         action such Grantor shall be deemed to hold such payments in trust for
         the benefit of the Agent and such payments shall be segregated from all
         other property of such Grantor.

         4.4 Investment Related Property.

                  4.4.1 PLEDGED EQUITY INTERESTS.

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents
and warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) SCHEDULE III hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the headings "Pledged
         Stock," "Pledged

                                       20
<PAGE>

         LLC Interests," "Pledged Partnership Interests" and "Pledged Trust
         Interests," respectively, all of the Pledged Stock, Pledged LLC
         Interests, Pledged Partnership Interests and Pledged Trust Interests
         owned by such Grantor and such Pledged Equity Interests constitute the
         percentage of issued and outstanding shares of stock, percentage of
         membership interests, percentage of partnership interests or percentage
         of beneficial interest of the respective issuers thereof indicated on
         such Schedule;

                  (ii) it is the record and beneficial owner of the Pledged
         Equity Interests free of all Liens, rights or claims of other Persons
         other than Permitted Liens and there are no outstanding warrants,
         options or other rights to purchase, or shareholder, voting trust or
         similar agreements outstanding with respect to, or property that is
         convertible into, or that requires the issuance or sale of, any Pledged
         Equity Interests;

                  (iii) without limiting the generality of SECTION 4.1(a)(vi),
         no consent of any Person including any other general or limited
         partner, any other member of a limited liability company, any other
         shareholder or any other trust beneficiary is necessary or desirable in
         connection with the creation, perfection or first priority status of
         the security interest of the Agent in any Pledged Equity Interests or
         the exercise by the Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in
         this Agreement or the exercise of remedies in respect thereof;

                  (iv) none of the Pledged LLC Interests or the Pledged
         Partnership Interests are or represent interests in issuers that: (a)
         are registered as investment companies, (b) are dealt in or traded on
         securities exchanges or markets, or (c) have opted to be treated as
         securities under the uniform commercial code of any jurisdiction;

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees that:

                  (i) without the prior written consent of the Agent, it shall
         not vote to enable or take any other action to: (a) other than as
         permitted under the Credit Agreement, amend or terminate any
         partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement, certificate
         of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents in any way
         that materially changes the rights of such Grantor with respect to any
         Investment Related Property or adversely affects the validity,
         perfection or priority of the Agent's security interest, (b) other than
         as permitted under the Credit Agreement, permit any issuer of any
         Pledged Equity Interest to issue any additional stock, partnership
         interests, limited liability company interests or other equity
         interests of any nature or to issue securities convertible into or
         granting the right of purchase or exchange for any stock or other
         equity interest of any nature of such issuer, (c) other than as
         permitted under the Credit Agreement, permit any issuer of any Pledged
         Equity Interest to dispose of all or a material portion of its assets,
         (d) waive any default under or breach of any terms of any
         organizational document relating to the issuer of any Pledged Equity
         Interest or the terms of any Pledged Debt, or (e) cause any issuer of
         any Pledged Partnership Interests or Pledged LLC Interests which are
         not securities (for purposes of the UCC) on the date hereof to elect or
         otherwise take any action to cause such Pledged Partnership Interests
         or Pledged LLC Interests to be treated as securities for purposes of
         the UCC;

                                       21
<PAGE>

                  (ii) it shall comply with all of its obligations under any
         partnership agreement or limited liability company agreement relating
         to Pledged Partnership Interests or Pledged LLC Interests and shall
         enforce all of its rights with respect to any Investment Related
         Property;

                  (iii) without the prior written consent of the Agent, it shall
         not permit any issuer of any Pledged Equity Interest to merge or
         consolidate unless such merger or consolidation is permitted by the
         Credit Agreement and (A) such issuer creates a security interest in
         favor of the Agent that is perfected by a filed financing statement
         (that is not effective solely under section 9-508 of the UCC) in
         collateral in which such new debtor has or acquires rights, and (B) all
         the outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of the
         surviving or resulting corporation, limited liability company,
         partnership or other entity is, upon such merger or consolidation,
         pledged hereunder and no cash, securities or other property is
         distributed in respect of the outstanding equity interests of any other
         constituent Grantors; PROVIDED, that if the surviving or resulting
         corporation upon any such merger or consolidation constitutes an issuer
         which is a Foreign Subsidiary, then such Grantor shall only be required
         to pledge equity interests in accordance with SECTION 2.2; and

                  (iv) each Grantor consents to the grant by each other Grantor
         of a security interest in all Investment Related Property to the Agent
         and, without limiting the foregoing, consents to the transfer of any
         Pledged Partnership Interest and any Pledged LLC Interest to the Agent
         or its nominee following an Event of Default and to the substitution of
         the Agent or its nominee as a partner in any partnership or as a member
         in any limited liability company with all the rights and powers related
         thereto.

                  4.4.2 PLEDGED DEBT.

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents
and warrants, on each Representation Date, that SCHEDULE III hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the
heading "Pledged Debt" all of the Pledged Debt owned by such Grantor and all of
such Pledged Debt (i) to the knowledge of such Grantor, (x) has been duly
authorized, authenticated or issued and delivered and (y) is the legal, valid
and binding obligation of the issuers thereof, (ii) is not in default and (iii)
constitutes all of the issued and outstanding inter-company indebtedness
evidenced by an instrument or certificated security of the respective issuers
thereof owing to such Grantor.

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees that it shall notify the Agent of any default under any Pledged Debt that
has caused, either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

                  4.4.3 INVESTMENT ACCOUNTS.

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents
and warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) SCHEDULE III hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the headings
         "Securities Accounts" and

                                       22
<PAGE>

         "Commodities Accounts," respectively, all of the Securities Accounts
         and Commodities Accounts in which such Grantor has an interest. Such
         Grantor is the sole entitlement holder of each such Securities Account
         and Commodities Account, and such Grantor has not consented to, and is
         not otherwise aware of, any Person (other than the Agent pursuant
         hereto) having "control" (within the meanings of Sections 8-106 and
         9-106 of the UCC) over, or any other interest in, any such Securities
         Account or Commodity Account or any securities or other property
         credited thereto;

                  (ii) SCHEDULE III hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the heading "Deposit
         Accounts" all of the Deposit Accounts in which such Grantor has an
         interest and such Grantor is the sole account holder of each such
         Deposit Account and such Grantor has not consented to, and is not
         otherwise aware of, any Person (other than the Agent pursuant hereto)
         having either sole dominion and control (within the meaning of common
         law) or "control" (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC)
         over, or any other interest in, any such Deposit Account or any money
         or other property deposited therein; and

                  (iii) each Grantor has taken all actions necessary or
         desirable, including those specified in SECTIONS 4.4.3(b) and 4.4.4(b),
         to: (a) establish the Agent's "control" (within the meanings of
         Sections 8-106 and 9-106 of the UCC) over any portion of the Investment
         Related Property constituting Certificated Securities, uncertificated
         Securities, Securities Accounts, Securities entitlements or Commodity
         Accounts (each as defined in the UCC); (b) establish the Agent's
         "control" (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC) over all
         Deposit Accounts; and (c) deliver all Instruments to the Agent.

              (b) Delivery and Control.

                  (i) Each Grantor agrees that with respect to any Investment
         Related Property owned by such Grantor consisting of Securities
         Accounts or Securities entitlements, it shall cause the securities
         intermediary maintaining such Securities Account or Securities
         entitlement to enter into an agreement substantially in the form of
         EXHIBIT C hereto pursuant to which it shall agree to comply with the
         Agent's "entitlement orders" without further consent by such Grantor.
         Each Grantor also agrees that with respect to any Investment Related
         Property owned by such Grantor that is a Deposit Account, it shall
         cause the depositary institution maintaining such account to enter into
         a Controlled Account Agreement, pursuant to which the Agent shall have
         both sole dominion and control over such Deposit Account (within the
         meaning of the common law) and "control" (within the meaning of Section
         9-104 of the UCC) over such Deposit Account. Each Grantor shall have
         entered into such control agreement or agreements with respect to: (i)
         any Securities Accounts, Securities entitlements or Deposit Accounts
         that exist on the Representation Date, as of or prior to the
         Representation Date and any Securities Accounts, Securities
         entitlements or Deposit Accounts that are created or acquired after the
         Representation Date, as of or prior to the deposit or transfer of any
         such Securities entitlements or funds, whether constituting moneys or
         investments, into such Securities Accounts or Deposit Accounts.

                                       23
<PAGE>

                  4.4.4 INVESTMENT RELATED PROPERTY GENERALLY.

              (a) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees that:

                  (i) in the event it acquires rights in any Investment Related
         Property after the date hereof, it shall immediately notify the Agent
         thereof and deliver to the Agent supplements to Schedules hereto
         identifying such new Investment Related Property and all other
         Investment Related Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is
         understood and agreed that the security interest of the Agent shall
         attach to all Investment Related Property immediately upon any
         Grantor's acquisition of rights therein and shall not be affected by
         the failure of any Grantor to deliver a supplement to SCHEDULE III as
         required hereby;

                  (ii) in the event such Grantor receives any dividends,
         interest or distributions on any Investment Related Property, or any
         securities or other property upon the merger, consolidation,
         liquidation or dissolution of any issuer of any Investment Related
         Property, then (a) such dividends, interest or distributions and
         securities or other property shall be included in the definition of
         Collateral without further action and (b) such Grantor shall
         immediately take all steps, if any, necessary or advisable to ensure
         the validity, perfection, priority and, if applicable, control of the
         Agent over such Investment Related Property (including, without
         limitation, delivery thereof to the Agent) and pending any such action
         such Grantor shall be deemed to hold such dividends, interest,
         distributions, securities or other property in trust for the benefit of
         the Agent and shall be segregated from all other property of such
         Grantor; and

                  (iii) if any issuer of any Investment Related Property is
         located in a jurisdiction outside of the United States, such Grantor
         shall, upon the request of the Agent, take such additional actions,
         including, without limitation, causing the issuer to register the
         pledge on its books and records or making such filings or recordings,
         in each case as may be necessary or advisable, under the laws of such
         issuer's jurisdiction to insure the validity, perfection and priority
         of the security interest of the Agent. Upon the occurrence of an Event
         of Default and during the continuance thereof, the Agent shall have the
         right, without notice to any Grantor, to transfer all or any portion of
         the Investment Related Property to its name or the name of its nominee
         or agent. In addition, the Agent shall have the right at any time,
         without notice to any Grantor, to exchange any certificates or
         instruments representing any Investment Related Property for
         certificates or instruments of smaller or larger denominations.

              (b) DELIVERY AND CONTROL.

                  (i) Each Grantor agrees that with respect to any Investment
         Related Property in which it currently has rights it shall comply with
         the provisions of this SECTION 4.4.4(b) on or before the Representation
         Date and with respect to any Investment Related Property hereafter
         acquired by such Grantor it shall comply with the provisions of this
         SECTION 4.4.4(b) immediately upon acquiring rights therein, in each
         case in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent. Each Grantor
         agrees that with respect to any

                                       24
<PAGE>

         Investment Related Property that is represented by a certificate or
         that is an "instrument" (other than any Investment Related Property
         credited to a Securities Account) it shall cause such certificate or
         instrument to be delivered to the Agent, endorsed in blank by an
         "effective endorsement" (as defined in Section 8-107 of the UCC),
         regardless of whether such certificate constitutes a "certificated
         security" for purposes of the UCC. With respect to any Investment
         Related Property that is an "uncertificated security" for purposes of
         the UCC (other than any "uncertificated securities" credited to a
         Securities Account), it shall cause the issuer of such uncertificated
         security to either (i) register the Agent as the registered owner
         thereof on the books and records of the issuer or (ii) execute an
         agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, pursuant to
         which such issuer agrees to comply with the Agent's instructions with
         respect to such uncertificated security without further consent by such
         Grantor.

              (c) Voting and Distributions.

                  (i) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be
         continuing:

                           (A) except as otherwise provided under the covenants
                  and agreements relating to Investment Related Property in this
                  Agreement or elsewhere herein or in the Credit Agreement, each
                  Grantor shall be entitled to exercise or refrain from
                  exercising any and all voting and other consensual rights
                  pertaining to the Investment Related Property or any part
                  thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of
                  this Agreement or the Credit Agreement; and

                           (B) the Agent shall promptly execute and deliver (or
                  cause to be executed and delivered) to each Grantor all
                  proxies, and other instruments as such Grantor may from time
                  to time reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such
                  Grantor to exercise the voting and other consensual rights
                  when, and to the extent which, it is entitled to exercise
                  pursuant to clause (A) above;

                  (ii) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an
         Event of Default:

                           (A) all rights of each Grantor to exercise or refrain
                  from exercising the voting and other consensual rights which
                  it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant hereto
                  shall cease and all such rights shall thereupon become vested
                  in the Agent who shall thereupon have the sole right to
                  exercise such voting and other consensual rights; and

                           (B) in order to permit the Agent to exercise the
                  voting and other consensual rights which it may be entitled to
                  exercise pursuant hereto and to receive all dividends and
                  other distributions which it may be entitled to receive
                  hereunder: (1) each Grantor shall promptly execute and deliver
                  (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the Agent all
                  proxies,

                                       25
<PAGE>

                  dividend payment orders and other instruments as the Agent may
                  from time to time reasonably request and (2) each Grantor
                  acknowledges that the Agent may utilize the power of attorney
                  set forth in SECTION 6.

              4.5 Material Contracts.

              (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents
and warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) SCHEDULE IV hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) sets forth all of the Material
         Contracts to which such Grantor has rights;

                  (ii) the Material Contracts, true and complete copies
         (including any amendments or supplements thereof) of which have been
         furnished to the Agent, have been duly authorized, executed and
         delivered by all parties thereto, are in full force and effect and are
         binding upon and enforceable against all parties thereto in accordance
         with their respective terms. There exists no default under any Material
         Contract by such Grantor or, to the knowledge of such Grantor, any
         other party thereto and neither such Grantor, nor to its knowledge, any
         other Person party thereto is likely to become in default thereunder in
         a manner which is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse
         Effect and no Person party thereto has any defenses, counterclaims or
         right of set-off with respect to any Material Contract. If an Event of
         Default occurs and is continuing, and at the request of the Agent, each
         Grantor shall cause each Person party to a Material Contract (other
         than any Grantor) to execute and deliver to the applicable Grantor a
         consent to the assignment of such Material Contract to the Agent
         pursuant to this Agreement; and

                  (iii) other than as indicated on SCHEDULE IV hereto, no
         Material Contract prohibits assignment or requires consent of or notice
         to any Person in connection with the assignment to the Agent hereunder,
         except such as has been given or made.

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees that:

                  (i) in addition, after the occurrence and during the
         continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may upon written notice
         to the applicable Grantor, notify, or require any Grantor to notify,
         the counterparty that such counterparty is to make all payments under
         the Material Contracts directly to the Agent;

                  (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an
         Event of Default, each Grantor shall deliver promptly to the Agent a
         copy of each material demand, notice or document received by it
         relating to any Material Contract;

                  (iii) each Grantor shall deliver promptly to the Agent, and in
         any event within ten (10) Banking Days, after any Material Contract of
         such Grantor is terminated or amended in a manner that is materially
         adverse to such Grantor;

                                       26
<PAGE>

                  (iv) it shall perform in all material respects all of its
         obligations with respect to the Material Contracts;

                  (v) it shall use its best efforts to keep in full force and
         effect any Supporting Obligation or Collateral Support relating to any
         Material Contract; and

                  (vi) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
         and at the request of the Agent, with respect to any Non-Assignable
         Contract, each Grantor shall, unless the relevant restrictions on
         transfer are overridden by Section 9-406 of the UCC, within thirty (30)
         days of the date hereof with respect to any Non-Assignable Contract in
         effect on the date hereof and within thirty (30) days after entering
         into any Non-Assignable Contract after the Closing Date, request in
         writing the consent of the counterparty or counterparties to the
         Non-Assignable Contract pursuant to the terms of such Non-Assignable
         Contract or applicable law to the assignment or granting of a security
         interest in such Non-Assignable Contract to Agent and use its best
         efforts to obtain such consent as soon as practicable thereafter.

         4.6 Letter of Credit Rights.

         (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents and
warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) all letters of credit to which such Grantor has rights are
         listed on SCHEDULE V (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented
         from time to time); and

                  (ii) it has obtained the consent of each issuer of any letter
         of credit to the assignment of the proceeds of the letter of credit to
         the Agent (provided that unless an Event of Default has occurred and is
         continuing, no such consent of the issuer of a Letter of Credit need be
         obtained with respect to any letter of Credit in an amount of less than
         $200,000 except upon the request of the Agent).

         (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees
that with respect to any letter of credit hereafter arising it shall use its
best efforts to obtain the consent of the issuer thereof to the assignment of
the proceeds of the letter of credit to the Agent and shall immediately notify
the Agent thereof and deliver to the Agent supplements to Schedules hereto.

         4.7 Intellectual Property.

         (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Except as disclosed on SCHEDULE VI
(as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time), each
Grantor hereby represents and warrants, on each Representation Date, that:

                  (i) SCHEDULE VI (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) sets forth a true and complete list of
         (A) all United States, state and foreign registrations of and
         applications for Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights owned by each
         Grantor, (B) all registrations for internet domain names owned by each
         Grantor, and (C) all Patent Licenses, Trademark Licenses, Copyright
         Licenses, and Trade Secret

                                       27
<PAGE>

         Licenses (y) granting rights to any third party to use any Intellectual
         Property owned by or licensed to any Grantor or (z) granting rights to
         any Grantor to use Intellectual Property owned by a third party and
         that is material to the business of such Grantor;

                  (ii) it is listed in the records of the applicable United
         States, state or foreign office or agency as the sole owner of record
         for each of its issued Patents and registrations and applications for
         other Intellectual Property included in the Collateral;

                  (iii) it is the sole and exclusive owner of the entire right,
         title, and interest in and to all Intellectual Property on SCHEDULE VI
         (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time),
         and owns or has the valid right to use all other Intellectual Property
         used in or necessary to conduct its business free and clear of all
         Liens, claims, encumbrances and material licenses, granted by such
         Grantor, except for Permitted Liens and the Intellectual Property
         Licenses set forth on SCHEDULE VI (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time);

                  (iv) all Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor and, to
         the best of such Grantor's knowledge, licensed to such Grantor: (A) is
         subsisting, (B) to the best of such Grantor's knowledge is valid and
         enforceable, except to the extent that enforceability may be subject to
         limitations imposed by general principles of equity or applicable
         bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditors'
         rights generally, and (C) has not been adjudged invalid or
         unenforceable, in whole or in part, and such Grantor has performed all
         acts and has paid all renewal, maintenance, and other fees and taxes
         required to maintain each item of Intellectual Property set forth on
         SCHEDULE VI in full force and effect;

                  (v) no action or proceeding before any court or administrative
         authority is pending or, to the best of Grantor's knowledge, threatened
         against such Grantor challenging the validity of any Intellectual
         Property, or such Grantor's rights to register, own, use, or license
         any Intellectual Property;

                  (vi) such Grantor has been in accordance with reasonable
         business practice using statutory notices of registration in connection
         with its use of registered Trademarks, proper marking practices in
         connection with the use of Patents, and appropriate notices of
         copyright in connection with the publication of Copyright material to
         the business of such Grantor to the extent;

                  (vii) such Grantor uses adequate and consistent standards of
         quality in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of all products and
         services sold under or in connection with each Trademark owned by such
         Grantor and has taken all action necessary in accordance with
         reasonable business practice to insure that licensees of each such
         Trademark use such adequate and consistent standards of quality;

                  (viii) to the knowledge of such Grantor, the conduct of its
         business does not infringe upon any trademark, patent, copyright, trade
         secret or similar intellectual property right owned or controlled by a
         third party; and no claim has been made, is pending, or to the best of
         such Grantor's knowledge, is threatened, that the conduct of

                                       28
<PAGE>

         such Grantor's business or the use of any Intellectual Property owned
         or used by Grantor violates the asserted rights of any third party;

                  (ix) no third party is, to the best of such Grantor's
         knowledge, infringing upon any Intellectual Property owned or used by
         such Grantor and no claims of infringement have been asserted by such
         Grantor that remain unresolved;

                  (x) no settlements or consents, covenants not to sue,
         nonassertion assurances, or releases have been entered into by such
         Grantor, or to which such Grantor is bound, that adversely effect such
         Grantor's rights to own or use any Intellectual Property;

                  (xi) such Grantor has not entered into any contracts to
         assign, sell, transfer, or grant an option to assign, sell or transfer
         any Intellectual Property, that has not been terminated or released;

                  (xii) such Grantor is not a party to any contract pursuant to
         which it has obtained the exclusive rights to use any third party's
         Copyrights, except as set forth on SCHEDULE VI, and no license of
         Intellectual Property to which such Grantor is a party is reasonably
         likely to be construed as an assignment of such licensed Intellectual
         Property to such Grantor; and

                  (xiii) there is no effective financing statement or other
         document or instrument now executed, or on file or recorded in any
         public office, granting a security interest in or otherwise encumbering
         any part of the Intellectual Property, other than in favor of the Agent
         or for which such Grantor has delivered proper termination statements
         to the Agent.

              (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and
agrees as follows:

                  (i) except for Intellectual Property that is not in use and
         has no material value as determined by such Grantor in its reasonable
         business judgment, such Grantor shall not do any act or omit to do any
         act whereby any of the Intellectual Property included in the Collateral
         may lapse, or become abandoned, dedicated to the public, or
         unenforceable;

                  (ii) except for Copyrights of no material value, such Grantor
         shall, within thirty (30) days of the creation or acquisition of any
         Copyrightable work, apply to register the Copyright in the United
         States Copyright Office and such Grantor shall record its interest in
         any exclusive license of a Copyright to such Grantor in the U.S.
         Copyright Office within thirty (30) days of the execution of such
         license;

                  (iii) such Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent if it knows
         or has reason to know that any item of Intellectual Property included
         in the Collateral that is in use or has more than negligible value may
         become (A) abandoned or dedicated to the public or placed in the public
         domain, (B) invalid or unenforceable, or (C) subject to any adverse
         determination or development (including the institution of proceedings)
         in any

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<PAGE>

         action or proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office,
         the United States Copyright Office, any state registry, any foreign
         counterpart of the foregoing, or any court arbitral tribunal or
         regulatory agency, and such event could be reasonably expected to have
         a Material Adverse Effect;

                  (iv) such Grantor shall take all reasonable steps in the
         United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright
         Office, any state registry or any foreign counterpart of the foregoing,
         including the payment of applicable fees, to pursue any application
         for, and maintain any issued Patent and registration of, each
         Trademark, Patent, and Copyright owned by such Grantor that is now or
         shall become included in the Collateral including, but not limited to,
         those items on SCHEDULE VI (as such schedule may be amended or
         supplemented from time to time) except for those items of Intellectual
         Property that are no longer in use or have no material value;

                  (v) in the event that any Intellectual Property owned by or
         exclusively licensed to such Grantor is infringed, misappropriated,
         diluted or otherwise violated by a third party, such Grantor shall
         promptly take all actions deemed advisable in its reasonable business
         judgment to stop such infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other
         violation and to protect its exclusive rights in such Intellectual
         Property including, but not limited to, the initiation of a suit for
         injunctive relief and to recover damages;

                  (vi) such Grantor shall maintain the quality of products and
         services sold under any Trademark owned by such Grantor at a level that
         is at least substantially consistent to that prevailing as of the date
         hereof, and such Grantor shall take all steps necessary in accordance
         with reasonable business practice to insure that licensees of such
         Trademarks observe the standards of quality contained in their related
         license agreements;

                  (vii) such Grantor shall take all steps reasonably necessary
         to protect the secrecy of all material Trade Secrets;

                  (viii) such Grantor shall promptly (but in any event within
         thirty (30) days) report to the Agent any and all of the following: (i)
         the filing by such Grantor or on its behalf of any application to
         register any Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor in whole or in
         part, with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United
         States Copyright Office, any state registry or foreign counterpart of
         the foregoing, (ii) the registration of any Intellectual Property owned
         by such Grantor in whole or in part by any such office, (iii) the
         acquisition by such Grantor of any issued Patent, or application or
         registration of any other Intellectual Property, or (iv) the existence
         of any contract granting an Intellectual Property license which is in
         the nature of a contract described in SECTION 4.7(a)(xii), and, in each
         case, such Grantor shall immediately notify the Agent thereof and
         deliver to the Agent supplements to Schedules hereto and signed
         counterparts of a Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security
         Agreement suitable for recording a security interest in the applicable
         type of Intellectual Property, together with all supplements to the
         schedules thereto;

                                       30
<PAGE>

                  (ix) except with the prior consent of the Agent or as
         permitted under the Credit Agreement, such Grantor shall not execute,
         and there will not be on file in any public office, any financing
         statement or other document or instrument, except financing statements
         or other documents or instruments filed or to be filed in favor of the
         Agent and such Grantor shall not sell, assign, transfer, license, grant
         any option with respect to, or create any Lien upon, any Intellectual
         Property, except for Permitted Liens and the Liens created by and under
         this Security and Pledge Agreement and the other Facility Documents;

                  (x) it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the
         inclusion in any Patent License, Copyright License, Trademark License,
         Trade Secret License or any other Contract regarding Intellectual
         Property to which it hereafter becomes a party, of provisions that
         would impair or prevent the creation of a security interest in, or the
         assignment of, such Grantor's rights and interests under such Contract
         or in, any Intellectual Property acquired under such Contracts;

                  (xi) it shall use statutory notices of registration in
         connection with its use of any registered Trademarks, proper marking
         practices in connection with the use of Patents, if any, and
         appropriate notices of copyright in connection with the publication of
         material Copyrighted works; and

                  (xii) it shall continue to collect, at its own expense, all
         amounts due or to become due to such Grantor in respect of any
         Intellectual Property. In connection with such collections, such
         Grantor may take (and, at the Agent's reasonable direction, shall take)
         such action as such Grantor or the Agent may deem reasonably necessary
         or advisable to enforce collection of such amounts. Notwithstanding the
         foregoing, the Agent shall have the right at any time, to notify, or
         require any Grantor to notify, any obligors with respect to any such
         amounts of the existence of the security interest created hereby.

         4.8 Commercial Tort Claims.

         (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Grantor hereby represents and
warrants, on each Representation Date, that SCHEDULE VII (as such schedule may
be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth all Commercial Tort
Claims of such Grantor in excess of $100,000 individually or $250,000 in the
aggregate; and

         (b) COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS. Each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees
that with respect to any Commercial Tort Claim in excess of $100,000
individually or $250,000 in the aggregate hereafter arising it shall immediately
notify the Agent thereof and deliver to the Agent supplements to Schedules
hereto identifying such new Commercial Tort Claim.

         4.9 CASH PROCEEDS. In addition to the rights of the Agent specified in
the Section of this Agreement relating to Receivables with respect to payments
of Receivables, Cash Proceeds shall be held by each Grantor in trust for the
Agent, segregated from other funds of such Grantor, and shall, forthwith upon
receipt by such Grantor, be turned over to the Agent in

                                       31
<PAGE>

the exact form received by such Grantor (duly endorsed by such Grantor to the
Agent, if required).

SECTION 5    ACCESS; RIGHT OF INSPECTION AND FURTHER ASSURANCES.

         5.1 ACCESS; RIGHT OF INSPECTION. The Agent shall at all times have full
and free access during regular business hours and upon reasonable prior notice
to the president or principal financial officer of a Grantor (except that no
such prior notice shall be required after the occurrence and during the
continuance of any Default or Event of Default) to all the books, correspondence
and records of each Grantor, and the Agent and its representatives may examine
the same, take extracts therefrom and make photocopies thereof, and each Grantor
agrees to render to the Agent, at such Grantor's cost and expense, such clerical
and other assistance as may be reasonably requested with regard thereto. The
Agent and its representatives shall at all times also have the right to enter
any premises of each Grantor during regular business hours and upon reasonable
prior notice (except that no such prior notice shall be required after the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Default or Event of Default) and
inspect any property of each Grantor where any of the Collateral of such Grantor
granted pursuant to this Agreement is located for the purpose of inspecting the
same, observing its use or otherwise protecting its interests therein.

         5.2 Further Assurances.

         (a) Each Grantor agrees that from time to time, at the expense of such
Grantor, it shall promptly Authenticate, execute and deliver all further
instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be necessary or
desirable, or that the Agent may reasonably request, in order to create and/or
maintain the validity, perfection or priority of and protect any security
interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Agent to
exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any
Collateral. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor
shall:

                  (i) file such financing or continuation statements, or
         amendments thereto, and execute and deliver such other agreements,
         instruments, endorsements, powers of attorney or notices, as may be
         necessary or desirable, or as the Agent may reasonably request, in
         order to perfect and preserve the security interests granted or
         purported to be granted hereby;

                  (ii) take all actions necessary to ensure the recordation of
         appropriate evidence of the liens and security interest granted
         hereunder in Intellectual Property with any intellectual property
         registry in which said Intellectual Property is registered or in which
         an application for registration is pending including, without
         limitation, the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United
         States Copyright Office, the various Secretaries of State, and the
         foreign counterparts of any of the foregoing;

                  (iii) at any reasonable time, upon request by the Agent, allow
         inspection of the Collateral by the Agent, or persons designated by the
         Agent; at the

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<PAGE>

         Agent's request, appear in and defend any action or proceeding that may
         affect such Grantor's title to or the Agent's security interest in all
         or any part of the Collateral;

                  (iv) deliver to the Agent warehouse receipts covering any
         portion of the Collateral located in warehouses and for which warehouse
         receipts are issued and transfer inventory to warehouses designated by
         the Agent from time to time; and

                  (v) in the case of the pledge hereunder of any capital stock
         or equity interest issued by a Foreign Subsidiary, the applicable
         Grantor will, at the request of the Agent, promptly execute and deliver
         to the Agent a separate pledge document covering such capital stock or
         equity interests, conforming to the requirements of the law in which
         the Foreign Subsidiary is organized and satisfactory to the Agent,
         together with an opinion of local counsel as in the perfection of the
         security interest provided for therein.

              (b) Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to take all steps it
deems reasonably necessary to maintain and preserve the Collateral, consistent
with each Grantor's obligations to do so hereunder, including, with respect to
Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, the making of additional
filings, the payment of maintenance fees, and the defense of challenges to such
Grantor's title or validity, all at such Grantor's expense.

              (c) Each Grantor hereby authorizes the filing of any financing
statements or continuation statements, and amendments to financing statements,
or any similar document in any jurisdictions and with any filing offices as the
Agent may determine, in its sole discretion, are necessary or advisable to
perfect the security interest granted to the Agent herein. Such financing
statements may describe the Collateral in the same manner as described herein or
may contain an indication or description of collateral that describes such
property in any other manner as the Agent may determine, in its sole discretion,
is necessary, advisable or prudent to ensure the perfection of the security
interest in the Collateral granted to the Agent herein, including, without
limitation, describing such property as "all personal property," whether now
owned or hereafter acquired. Each Grantor shall furnish to the Agent from time
to time statements and schedules further identifying and describing the
Collateral and such other reports in connection with the Collateral as the Agent
may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.

              (d) Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to modify this
Agreement after obtaining such Grantor's approval of or signature to such
modification by amending SCHEDULE VI hereto (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time) to include reference to any right, title or
interest in any existing Intellectual Property or any Intellectual Property
acquired or developed by any Grantor after the execution hereof.

SECTION 6    AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT.

         6.1 POWER OF ATTORNEY. Each Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints the
Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Grantor's
attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and
in the name of such Grantor, the Agent or otherwise, from time to time in the
Agent's discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the
Agent may deem reasonably necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the following:

                                       33
<PAGE>

              (a) to prepare, sign, and file for recordation in any Intellectual
Property registry, appropriate evidence of the lien and security interest
granted herein in the Intellectual Property in the name of such Grantor as
assignor or pledgor;

              (b) to take or cause to be taken all actions necessary to perform
or comply or cause performance or compliance with the terms of this Agreement,
including, without limitation, access to pay or discharge taxes or Liens (other
than Permitted Liens and tax and judgment Liens being disputed in good faith and
as to which appropriate reserves have been taken) levied or placed upon or
threatened against the Collateral, the legality or validity thereof and the
amounts necessary to discharge the same to be determined by the Agent in its
sole discretion, any such payments made by the Agent to become obligations of
such Grantor to the Agent, due and payable immediately without demand; and

              (c) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of
Default:

                  (i) to obtain and adjust insurance required to be maintained
         by such Grantor or paid to the Agent pursuant to the Facility
         Documents; and

                  (ii) to sell, transfer, assign, lease, license, pledge, make
         any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the
         Collateral as fully and completely as though the Agent were the
         absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at the Agent's
         option and such Grantor's expense, at any time or from time-to-time,
         all acts and things that the Agent deems reasonably necessary to
         protect, preserve, or realize upon the Collateral and the Agent's
         security interest therein as fully and effectively as such Grantor
         might do;

                  (iii) to ask for, demand, collect, sue for, recover, compound,
         receive and give acquittance and receipts for monies due and to become
         due under or in respect of any of the Collateral;

                  (iv) to receive, endorse and collect any drafts or other
         instruments, documents and chattel paper in connection with clause (b)
         above; and

                  (v) to file any claims or take any action or institute any
         proceedings that the Agent may deem necessary or desirable for the
         collection of any of the Collateral or otherwise to enforce the rights
         of the Agent with respect to any of the Collateral.

The powers conferred on the Agent hereunder are solely to protect its interest
in the Collateral and the interests of the Secured Parties and shall not impose
any duty upon it to exercise any such powers. Except for the exercise of
reasonable care in the custody of any Collateral in its possession and the
accounting for monies or other Collateral actually received by it hereunder, the
Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral or as to the taking of any
necessary steps to preserve rights against prior parties or any other rights
pertaining to any Collateral. The Agent shall be deemed to have exercised
reasonable care in the custody and preservation of Collateral in its possession
if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the
Agent accords its own property. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors,
officers, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or
realize upon all or any part of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or
shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise

                                       34
<PAGE>

dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any Grantor or otherwise. If any
Grantor fails to perform any agreement contained herein, the Agent may itself
perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the expenses of the Agent
incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by each Grantor under the
Section in this Agreement relating to the payment of expenses (SECTION 11.2
hereof).

SECTION 7    REMEDIES.

         7.1 Generally.

              (a) If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Agent may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to all other
rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it at law or
in equity, all the rights and remedies of the Agent on default under the UCC
(whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral) to collect, enforce
or satisfy any Secured Obligations then owing, whether by acceleration or
otherwise, and also may pursue any of the following separately, successively or
simultaneously:

                  (i) require any Grantor to, and each Grantor hereby agrees
         that it shall at its expense and promptly upon request of the Agent
         forthwith, assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the
         Agent and make it available to the Agent at a place to be designated by
         the Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties or transfer any
         information related to the Collateral to the Agent by electronic
         medium;

                  (ii) enter onto the property where any Collateral is located
         and take possession thereof with or without judicial process and
         thereafter hold, store and/or use, operate, manage and control the
         same;

                  (iii) prior to the disposition of the Collateral, store,
         process, repair or recondition the Collateral or otherwise prepare the
         Collateral for disposition in any manner to the extent the Agent deems
         appropriate; PROVIDED that processed, reconditioned, or repaired
         products that are sold under any Grantor's Trademarks shall be of at
         least substantially comparable quality to the same products sold under
         such Trademarks at the time of the Event of Default, and shall, if
         applicable, be labeled as "reconditioned," or the like, to the extent
         required by law; and

                  (iv) without notice, except as specified below or under the
         UCC, sell, assign, lease, license (on an exclusive or nonexclusive
         basis, to the extent the Grantor has the lawful right to do so), or
         otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more
         parcels at public or private sale, at any of the Agent's offices or
         elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, at such time or
         times and at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the
         Agent may deem commercially reasonable.

              (b) The Agent or any Secured Party may be the purchaser of any or
all of the Collateral at any public or private (to the extent the portion of the
Collateral being privately sold is of a kind that is customarily sold on a
recognized market or the subject of widely distributed standard price
quotations) sale in accordance with the UCC and the Agent, as collateral agent
for and representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the
purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for
all or any portion of the Collateral sold at

                                       35
<PAGE>

any such sale made in accordance with the UCC, to use and apply any of the
Secured Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any
Collateral payable by the Agent at such sale. Each purchaser at any such sale
shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part
of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by
applicable law) all rights of redemption, stay and/or appraisal which it now has
or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now
existing or hereafter enacted. Each Grantor agrees that, to the extent notice of
sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days notice to such Grantor of
the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale
is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Agent shall not be
obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having
been given. The Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time
by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. Each
Grantor agrees that it would not be commercially unreasonable for the Agent to
dispose of the Collateral or any portion thereof by using internet sites that
provide for the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or
that have the reasonable capability of doing so, or that match buyers and
sellers of assets. Each Grantor hereby waives any claims against the Agent
arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any Collateral may have
been sold at such a private sale was less than the price which might have been
obtained at a public sale, even if the Agent accepts the first offer received
and does not offer such Collateral to more than one offeree. If the proceeds of
any sale or other disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay all the
Secured Obligations, each Grantor shall be liable for the deficiency and the
fees of any attorneys employed by the Agent to collect such deficiency. Each
Grantor further agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in this
Section will cause irreparable injury to the Agent, that the Agent has no
adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that
each and every covenant contained in this Section shall be specifically
enforceable against such Grantor, and such Grantor hereby waives and agrees not
to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such
covenants except for a defense that no Default has occurred giving rise to the
Secured Obligations becoming due and payable prior to their stated maturities.
Nothing in this Section shall in any way alter the rights of the Agent
hereunder.

              (c) The Agent may sell the Collateral without giving any
warranties as to the Collateral. The Agent may specifically disclaim or modify
any warranties of title or the like. This procedure will not be considered to
adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

              (d) The Agent shall have no obligation to marshall any of the
Collateral.

              7.2 APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS. Except as expressly provided
elsewhere in this Agreement, all proceeds received by the Agent in respect of
any sale, any collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the
Collateral shall be applied in full or in part by the Agent against, the Secured
Obligations in the following order of priority: FIRST, to the payment of all
costs and expenses of such sale, collection or other realization, including
reasonable compensation to the Agent and its agents and counsel, and all other
expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the Agent in connection
therewith, and all amounts for which the Agent is entitled to indemnification
hereunder (in its capacity as the Agent) and all advances made by the Agent
hereunder for the account of any Grantor, and to the payment of all costs and

                                       36
<PAGE>

expenses paid or incurred by the Agent in connection with the exercise of any
right or remedy hereunder or under any Facility Document, all in accordance with
the terms hereof or thereof; SECOND, to the extent of any excess of such
proceeds, to the payment of all other Secured Obligations for the ratable
benefit of each Secured Party; and THIRD, to the extent of any excess of such
proceeds, to the payment to or upon the order of the Grantors or to whomever may
be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction
may direct.

              7.3 SALES ON CREDIT. If the Agent sells any of the Collateral upon
credit, the Grantors will be credited only with payments actually made by the
purchaser and received by the Agent and applied to indebtedness of the
purchaser. In the event the purchaser fails to pay for the Collateral, the Agent
may resell the Collateral and the Grantors shall be credited with proceeds of
the sale in accordance with the provisions of this SECTION 7.

              7.4 Investment Related Property.

              (a) Each Grantor recognizes that, by reason of certain
prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933 and applicable state
securities laws, the Agent may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or
any part of the Investment Related Property conducted without prior registration
or qualification of such Investment Related Property under the Securities Act of
1933 and/or such state securities laws, to limit purchasers to those who will
agree, among other things, to acquire the Investment Related Property for their
own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale
thereof. Each Grantor acknowledges that any such private sale may be at prices
and on terms less favorable than those obtainable through a public sale without
such restrictions (including a public offering made pursuant to a registration
statement under the Securities Act) and, notwithstanding such circumstances,
each Grantor agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made
in a commercially reasonable manner and that the Agent shall have no obligation
to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any Investment
Related Property for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer thereof
to register it for a form of public sale requiring registration under the
Securities Act of 1933 or under applicable state securities laws, even if such
issuer would, or should, agree to so register it. If the Agent determines to
exercise its right to sell any or all of the Investment Related Property, upon
written request, each Grantor shall and shall cause each issuer of any Pledged
Equity Interests to be sold hereunder to furnish to the Agent all such
information as the Agent may request in order to determine the number and nature
of interests, shares or other instruments included in the Investment Related
Property which may be sold by the Agent in exempt transactions under the
Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder, as the same are from time to time in effect.

              (b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of
Default, the Agent shall have the right to apply the balance from any Deposit
Account or instruct the bank at which any Deposit Account is maintained to pay
the balance of any Deposit Account to or for the benefit of the Agent.

              7.5 Intellectual Property.

              (a) Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default:

                                       37
<PAGE>

                  (i) the Agent shall have the right (but not the obligation) to
         bring suit or otherwise commence any action or proceeding in the name
         of any Grantor, the Agent or otherwise, in the Agent's sole discretion,
         to enforce any Intellectual Property which is included in the
         Collateral, in which event, each Grantor shall, at the request of the
         Agent, do any and all lawful acts and execute any and all documents
         required by the Agent in aid of such enforcement and each Grantor shall
         promptly, upon demand, reimburse and indemnify the Agent as provided in
         the Section in this Agreement relating to indemnity and expenses
         (SECTION 10 hereof) in connection with the exercise of its rights under
         this Section, and, to the extent that the Agent shall elect not to
         bring suit to enforce any Intellectual Property as provided in this
         Section, each Grantor agrees to take all reasonable measures, whether
         by action, suit, proceeding or otherwise, to prevent the infringement
         of any of the Intellectual Property by others, and for that purpose,
         agrees to diligently maintain any action, suit or proceeding against
         any Person so infringing as shall be necessary to prevent such
         infringement;

                  (ii) upon written demand from the Agent, each Grantor shall
         assign, convey or otherwise transfer to the Agent, or such Agent's
         designee, all of such Grantor's right, title and interest in and to the
         Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, and shall execute and
         deliver to the Agent such documents as are necessary to effectuate and
         record such assignment, conveyance, or transfer of, or other evidence
         of foreclosure upon, such Intellectual Property;

                  (iii) in the event of any assignment, conveyance or other
         transfer of any of the Trademarks included in the Collateral, the
         goodwill symbolized by any such Trademarks shall be included in such
         sale or transfer, and such Grantor shall supply to the Agent or its
         designee such Grantor's manufacturing, advertising, and distribution
         know-how, and copies of records embodying such know-how, relating to
         products and services theretofore sold under such Trademarks;

                  (iv) each Grantor agrees that an assignment, conveyance, or
         transfer of any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral shall
         be applied to reduce the Secured Obligations outstanding only to the
         extent that the Agent receives cash proceeds in respect of such
         assignment, conveyance, or other transfer of the Intellectual Property;

                  (v) within five (5) Banking Days after written notice from the
         Agent, each Grantor shall make available to the Agent, to the extent
         within such Grantor's power and authority, such personnel in such
         Grantor's employ on the date of such Event of Default as the Agent may
         reasonably designate, by name, title or job responsibility, to permit
         such Grantor to continue, directly or indirectly, to produce,
         advertise, and sell the products and services sold or delivered by such
         Grantor under Intellectual Property included in the Collateral on the
         Agent's behalf and to be compensated by the Agent (at such Grantor's
         expense) in a manner consistent with the salary and benefit structure
         applicable to each, as of the date of such Event of Default;

                  (vi) the Agent shall have the right to notify, or require each
         Grantor to notify, any obligors with respect to payments due or to
         become due to such Grantor in respect of the Intellectual Property, of
         the existence of the security interest created herein,

                                       38
<PAGE>

         to direct such obligors to make payment of all such amounts directly to
         the Agent, and, upon such notification and at the expense of such
         Grantor, to enforce collection of any such amounts and to adjust,
         settle or compromise the amount of such payment, to the same extent as
         such Grantor could have done;

                  (vii) all amounts and proceeds (including checks and other
         instruments) received by any Grantor in respect of amounts due to such
         Grantor in respect of the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be
         received in trust for the benefit of the Agent hereunder, shall be
         segregated from other funds of such Grantor and shall be forthwith paid
         over or delivered to the Agent in the same form as so received (with
         any necessary endorsement); and

                  (viii) the Grantors shall not adjust, settle or compromise the
         amount or payment of any such amount or release wholly or partly of any
         obligor with respect thereto or allow any credit or discount thereon.

              (b) If (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and, by reason
of cure, waiver, modification, amendment or otherwise, no longer be continuing,
(ii) no other Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (iii) an
assignment or other transfer to the Agent of any rights, title and interests in
and to the Intellectual Property shall have been previously made and shall have
become absolute and effective, and (iv) the Secured Obligations shall not have
become immediately due and payable, upon the written request of any Grantor, the
Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to such Grantor, at such Grantor's sole
cost and expense, such assignments or other transfers as may be necessary to
reassign to such Grantor any such rights, title and interests as may have been
assigned to the Agent as aforesaid, subject to any disposition thereof
(including a lease or license) that may have been made by the Agent; PROVIDED,
that after giving effect to such reassignment, the Agent's security interest
granted pursuant hereto, as well as all other rights and remedies of the Agent
granted hereunder, shall continue to be in full force and effect; and PROVIDED
further, the rights, title and interests so reassigned shall be free and clear
of any Liens granted by or on behalf of the Agent and the Lenders.

              (c) Solely for the purpose of enabling the Agent to exercise its
rights and remedies under this SECTION 7, at such time as the Agent shall be
lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby
grants to the Agent, to the extent it has the lawful right to do so, an
irrevocable, non-exclusive worldwide license (exercisable without payment of
royalty or other compensation to such Grantor), to use, operate under, license,
or sublicense any Intellectual Property now or hereafter owned by or licensed to
such Grantor, subject, in the case of Trademarks, to the maintenance of quality
standards with respect to the products and services sold under such Trademarks
at a level at least substantially comparable to that prevailing at the time of
the Event of Default. The foregoing license grant to the Agent is in addition
to, and not in limitation of, the Agent's rights under SECTION 7.1 or the Power
of Attorney granted under SECTION 6.

SECTION 8       AGENT.

         The Agent has been appointed to act as collateral agent hereunder by
each Secured Party either pursuant to the Facility Documents or by their
acceptance of the benefits

                                       39
<PAGE>

hereof. The Agent shall be obligated, and shall have the right hereunder, to
make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain from exercising any
rights, and to take or refrain from taking any action (including, without
limitation, the release or substitution of Collateral), solely in accordance
with this Agreement and the Credit Agreement. Without the written consent of
each Secured Party that would be affected thereby, no amendment, modification,
termination, or consent shall be effective if the effect thereof would release
all or substantially all of the Collateral except as expressly provided herein.
In furtherance of the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Secured Party,
by its acceptance of the benefits hereof, agrees that it shall have no right
individually to realize upon any of the Collateral hereunder, it being
understood and agreed by such Secured Party that all rights and remedies
hereunder may be exercised solely by the Agent for the benefit of each Secured
Party in accordance with the terms of this Section. The Agent may resign or be
removed in accordance with SECTION 11.09 of the Credit Agreement.

              Upon the acceptance of any appointment as administrative agent
under the terms of the Credit Agreement by a successor administrative agent,
that successor administrative agent shall thereby also be deemed the successor
Agent and such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with
all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Agent
under this Agreement, and the retiring or removed Agent under this Agreement
shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Agent all sums, Securities and
other items of Collateral held hereunder, together with all records and other
documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the
duties of the successor Agent under this Agreement, and (ii) execute and deliver
to such successor Agent such amendments to financing statements, and take such
other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the
assignment to such successor Agent of the security interests created hereunder,
whereupon such retiring or removed Agent shall be discharged from its duties and
obligations under this Agreement. After any retiring or removed Agent's
resignation or removal hereunder as the Agent, the provisions of this Agreement
shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it
under this Agreement while it was the Agent hereunder.

SECTION 9     CONTINUING SECURITY INTEREST; TRANSFER OF SECURED
              OBLIGATIONS.

                  This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in
the Collateral and shall remain in full force and effect until the payment in
full of all Secured Obligations, the cancellation or termination of the
commitments and any other contingent obligation included in the Secured
Obligations, be binding upon each Grantor, its successors and assigns, and
inure, together with the rights and remedies of the Agent hereunder, to the
benefit of the Agent and its successors, transferees and assigns. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, but subject to the terms of the
Facility Documents, including, without limitation, Section 12.05 of the Credit
Agreement, each Secured Party may assign or otherwise transfer any Secured
Obligations held by it to any other Person, and such other Person shall
thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to each
Secured Party herein or otherwise. Upon the payment in full of all Secured
Obligations, the cancellation or termination of the commitments and any other
contingent obligation included in the Secured Obligations and the termination of
the Credit Agreement, the security interest granted hereby shall terminate
hereunder and all rights to the Collateral shall revert and be deemed reassigned
to the Grantors. Upon any such termination, the Agent shall, at the Grantors'
request and expense, execute and deliver to the Grantors such

                                       40
<PAGE>

documents as the Grantors shall reasonably request to evidence such termination,
reversions and/or reassignment, without recourse, representation, or warranty of
any kind.

              This Agreement shall continue to be effective or shall be
automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, in whole
or in part, of any of the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be
restored or returned by the Agent or any Secured Party as a preference,
fraudulent conveyance or otherwise under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
law or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made; PROVIDED, that
in the event payment of all or any part of the Secured Obligations is rescinded
or must be restored or returned, all costs and expenses (including without
limitation the fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by the Agent or any
Secured Party in defending and enforcing such reinstatement shall be deemed to
be included as a part of the Secured Obligations.

SECTION 10   INDEMNITY AND EXPENSES.

         (a) Each Grantor agrees:

                  (i) to defend, indemnify, pay and hold harmless each
         Indemnitee, from and against any and all claims, losses and liabilities
         in any way relating to, growing out of or resulting from this Agreement
         and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation
         enforcement of this Agreement), except to the extent such claims,
         losses or liabilities result from such Indemnitee's gross negligence or
         willful misconduct; and

                  (ii) to pay to the Agent promptly following written demand the
         amount of any and all costs and expenses, including the fees and
         expenses of its counsel and of any experts and agents, in accordance
         with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Credit
         Agreement.

         (b) The obligations of each Grantor in this SECTION 10 shall survive
the termination of this Agreement and the discharge of such Grantor's other
obligations under this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and any other Facility
Documents.

SECTION 11    MISCELLANEOUS.

         11.1 NOTICES. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice
or other communication herein required or permitted to be given to a Grantor or
Agent shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.06 of the Credit
Agreement.

         11.2 EXPENSES. Without limiting Section 12.03 of the Credit Agreement,
whether or not the transactions contemplated under the Facility Documents shall
be consummated, Grantors agree to pay all the actual costs and reasonable
expenses of creating and perfecting Liens in favor of the Agent, for the benefit
of each Secured Party pursuant hereto, including filing and recording fees,
expenses and taxes, stamp or documentary taxes, search fees, title insurance
premiums and reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel to the Agent
and of counsel providing any opinions that Agent may request in respect of the
Collateral or the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents; all the
actual costs and reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any auditors,
accountants, consultants or appraisers; all the actual

                                       41
<PAGE>

costs and reasonable expenses (including the reasonable fees, expenses and
disbursements of any appraisers, consultants, advisors and agents employed or
retained by the Agent and its counsel) in connection with the custody or
preservation of any of the Collateral; and after the occurrence of a Default or
an Event of Default, all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys'
fees (including allocated costs of internal counsel) and costs of settlement,
incurred by the Agent in enforcing any Secured Obligations of or in collecting
any payments due from any Grantor hereunder or under the other Facility
Documents by reason of such Default or Event of Default (including in connection
with the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon any of the
Collateral).

         11.3 Amendments and Waivers.

         (a) AGENT'S CONSENT. Subject to SECTION 11.3(b), no amendment,
modification, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, or
consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom, shall in any event be
effective without the written concurrence of the Agent.

         (b) NO WAIVER; REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. No failure or delay on the part of
the Agent in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder or under
any other Facility Document shall impair such power, right or privilege or be
construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other
or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right or privilege. All
rights, powers and remedies existing under this Agreement and the other Facility
Documents are cumulative, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise
available. Any forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in exercising,
any right, power or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such right, power or
remedy or be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it preclude the further
exercise of any such right, power or remedy.

         11.4 General Limitation on Secured Obligations.

         (a) Subject to paragraph (c) of this SECTION 11.4, each of the Grantors
is accepting joint and several liability hereunder in consideration of the
financial accommodation to be provided by the Lenders under the Credit
Agreement, for the mutual benefit, directly and indirectly, of each of the
Grantors and in consideration of the undertakings of each of the Grantors to
accept joint and several liability for the obligations of each of them.

         (b) Subject to paragraph (c) of this SECTION 11.4, each of the Grantors
jointly and severally hereby irrevocably and unconditionally accepts, not merely
as a surety but also as a co-debtor, joint and several liability with the other
Grantors with respect to the payment and performance of all of the Secured
Obligations arising under this Agreement and the other Facility Documents, it
being the intention of the parties hereto that all the Secured Obligations shall
be the joint and several obligations of each of the Grantors without preferences
or distinction among them.

         (c) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or
in any other Facility Document (including, without limitation, paragraphs (a)
and (b) of this SECTION 11.4), if the obligations of any Grantor under this
Agreement would otherwise, taking

                                       42
<PAGE>

into account the provisions of this SECTION 11.4, be held or determined to be
void, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other
creditors, on account of the amount of its liability hereunder, then the amount
of such liability shall, without any further action by any Grantor, any Lender,
the Agent or any other Person, be automatically limited and reduced to the
highest amount that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims
of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

         11.5 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Agreement shall be binding upon the
parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns including all persons
who become bound as debtor to this Agreement. No Grantor shall, without the
prior written consent of the Agent, assign any right, duty or obligation
hereunder.

         11.6 INDEPENDENCE OF COVENANTS. All covenants hereunder shall be given
independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted
by any of such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception
to, or would otherwise be within the limitations of, another covenant shall not
avoid the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default if such action is taken
or condition exists.

         11.7 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS. All
representations, warranties and agreements made herein shall survive the
execution and delivery hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein or implied by law
to the contrary, the agreements of each Grantor set forth in SECTIONS 10 and
11.2 shall survive the payment of the Secured Obligations and the termination
hereof.

         11.8 MARSHALLING; PAYMENTS SET ASIDE. The Agent shall not be under any
obligation to marshall any assets in favor of any Grantor or any other Person or
against or in payment of any or all of the Secured Obligations.

         11.9 SEVERABILITY. In case any provision hereof or obligation hereunder
shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of
such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby.

         11.10 FOREIGN PLEDGE AGREEMENTS. Without limiting any of the rights,
remedies, privileges or benefits provided hereunder to the Agent for its benefit
and the ratable benefit of the other Secured Parties, each Grantor and the Agent
hereby agree that the terms and provisions of this Agreement in respect of any
Collateral subject to the pledge or other Lien of a Foreign Pledge Agreement
are, and shall be deemed to be, supplemental and in addition to the rights,
remedies, privileges and benefits provided to the Agent and the other Secured
Parties under such Foreign Pledge Agreement and under applicable law to the
extent consistent with applicable law; PROVIDED, that, in the event that the
terms of this Agreement conflict or are inconsistent with the applicable Foreign
Pledge Agreement or applicable law governing such Foreign Pledge Agreement, (i)
to the extent that the provisions of such Foreign Pledge Agreement or applicable
foreign law are, under applicable foreign lawn, necessary for the creation,
perfection or priority of the security interests in the Collateral subject to
such Foreign Pledge Agreement, the terms of such Foreign Pledge Agreement or
such applicable law shall be controlling and (ii) otherwise, the terms hereof
shall be controlling.

                                       43
<PAGE>

         11.11 HEADINGS. Section headings herein are included herein for
convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part hereof for any
other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

         11.12 APPLICABLE LAW. PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW, THE WHOLE OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO SHALL BE GOVERNED, CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY
CONFLICTS-OF-LAWS RULES WHICH WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY
OTHER JURISDICTION.

         11.13 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST
ANY GRANTOR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO OR ANY OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENT, OR
ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION LOCATED IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK. BY EXECUTING AND
DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH GRANTOR, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS
PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE NONEXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS; WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON
CONVENIENS; AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY
SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT
REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE GRANTOR AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SECTION 11.1; AGREES THAT SERVICE AS PROVIDED ABOVE IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER
PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER SUCH GRANTOR IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH
COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT;
AND AGREES THAT THE AGENT RETAINS THE RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER
PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY GRANTOR IN THE COURTS OF
ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

         11.14 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO
WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION
BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER FACILITY DOCUMENTS.
THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL-ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL
DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF
THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS
AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP,
THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND
THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS.
EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS
WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS
JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING

                                       44
<PAGE>

CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY
NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN
WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION 11.14 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE
PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS,
RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS
AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

         11.15 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an
original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the
same instrument.

         11.16 EFFECTIVENESS. This Agreement shall become effective upon the
execution of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto and receipt by
the Grantors and the Agent of written or telephonic notification of such
execution and authorization of delivery thereof.

         11.17 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement and the other Facility Documents
embody the entire agreement and understanding between the Grantors and the Agent
and supersede all prior agreements and understandings between such parties
relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof. Accordingly, the Facility
Documents may not be contradicted by evidence of prior, contemporaneous or
subsequent oral agreements of the parties. There are no unwritten oral
agreements between the parties.

         11.18 JOINDER. Any other Person may become a Grantor under and become
bound by the terms and provisions hereof by executing and delivering to the
Agent a supplement hereto substantially in the form of EXHIBIT B hereto (each a
"JOINDER SUPPLEMENT"), accompanied by such documentation as the Agent may
request to establish, among other things, the due organization, valid existence
and good standing of such Person, its qualification to engage in business in
each jurisdiction in which it is required to be so qualified, its authority to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations hereunder, and the identity,
authority and capacity of each officers thereof authorized to act on its behalf.
The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force
and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party hereto.

                            [Signature pages follow.]

                                       45
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Grantor and the Agent have caused this
Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers
thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

                                     HAWK CORPORATION
                                     ALLEGHENY CLEARFIELD, INC.
                                     HELSEL, INC.
                                     HAWK MOTORS, INC.
                                     SINTERLOY CORPORATION
                                     FRICTION PRODUCTS CO.
                                     LOGAN METAL STAMPINGS, INC.
                                     QUARTER MASTER INDUSTRIES, INC.
                                     TEX RACING ENTERPRISES, INC.
                                     S.K. WELLMAN CORP.
                                     NET SHAPE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
                                     S.K. WELLMAN HOLDINGS, INC.
                                     HAWK PRECISION COMPONENTS GROUP, INC.
                                     HAWK MIM, INC.

                                     By: /s/ Thomas A. Gilbride
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                           Thomas A. Gilbride
                                           a Vice President of, and on behalf
                                           of, each of the above companies

                                     JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
                                     as the Agent

                                     By: /s/ Dale Pensgen
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                           Dale Pensgen
                                           Vice President

                                       46
<PAGE>

                                                                      SCHEDULE I
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

                               GENERAL INFORMATION

         (A)      Full Legal Name, Type of Organization, Jurisdiction of
                  Organization, Chief Executive Office/Sole Place of Business
                  (or Residence if Grantor is a Natural Person) and
                  Organizational Identification Number of each Grantor:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                          Chief Executive
                                                                          Office/Sole
                                                                          Place of business
                                                                          (or Residence
                                                                          if Grantor
                                                                          is a Natural
                                                       Jurisdiction of    Person for the          Organization
    Full Legal Name          Type of Organization        Organization     past one (1) year           I.D. #
    ---------------          --------------------        ------------     -----------------       -------------
<S>                          <C>                         <C>              <C>                     <C>
</TABLE>

         (B)      Other Names (including any Trade-Name or Fictitious Business
                  Name) under which each Grantor has conducted business for the
                  past five (5) years:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

            Name of Grantor           Date of Change                Description of Change
            ---------------           --------------                ---------------------
<S>                                  <C>                           <C>
</TABLE>

         (C)      Changes in Name, Jurisdiction of Organization, Chief Executive
                  Office or Sole Place of Business (or Principal Residence if
                  Grantor is a Natural Person) and Corporate Structure within
                  past five (5) years:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                      Full Legal Name               Trade Name or Fictitious Business Name
                      ---------------               --------------------------------------
<S>                                                  <C>
</TABLE>

                                     S-I-1
<PAGE>

         (D)      Financing Statements:

                      Name of Grantor                  Filing Jurisdiction(s)
                      ---------------                  ----------------------

                                     S-I-2
<PAGE>

                                                                     SCHEDULE II
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

                                    Location of Equipment, Inventory, and
Name of Grantor                     Collateral Records
-------------------------           --------------------------------------------

                                     S-II-1
<PAGE>

                                                                    SCHEDULE III
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

                          INVESTMENT RELATED PROPERTY

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pledged Stock:

================ ============== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ ===============
                                                                                                            % OF
                                                                STOCK                       NO. OF      OUTSTANDING
                                  CLASS OF    CERTIFICATED   CERTIFICATE                    PLEDGED     STOCK OF THE
    GRANTOR      STOCK ISSUER      STOCK          (Y/N)          NO.         PAR VALUE       STOCK      STOCK ISSUER
================ ============== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ ===============
<S>              <C>            <C>           <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>          <C>

================ ============== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ ===============

================ ============== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ ===============

================ ============== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ ===============

<CAPTION>
Pledged LLC Interests:

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
                                                                                                   % OF OUTSTANDING
                                                                                                    LLC INTERESTS OF
                           LIMITED           CERTIFICATED        CERTIFICATE NO.   NO. OF PLEDGED     THE LIMITED
     GRANTOR          LIABILITY COMPANY          (Y/N)              (IF ANY)            UNITS       LIABILITY COMPANY
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<S>                    <C>                <C>                 <C>                 <C>                 <C>
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<CAPTION>

Pledged Partnership Interests:

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
                                               TYPE OF
                                             PARTNERSHIP                                            % OF OUTSTANDING
                                           INTERESTS (E.G.,                                            PARTNERSHIP
                                              GENERAL OR         CERTIFICATED      CERTIFICATE NO.   INTERESTS OF THE
       GRANTOR            PARTNERSHIP          LIMITED)              (Y/N)            (IF ANY)          PARTNERSHIP
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<S>                      <C>              <C>                 <C>                  <C>               <C>
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<CAPTION>

Pledged Trust Interests:

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
                                                                                                    % OF OUTSTANDING
                                            CLASS OF TRUST      CERTIFICATED      CERTIFICATE NO.    TRUST INTERESTS
       GRANTOR               TRUST            INTERESTS             (Y/N)             (IF ANY)         OF THE TRUST
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

<S>                     <C>               <C>                 <C>                <C>                 <C>
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
</TABLE>

                                    S-III-1

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pledged Debt:

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
                                               ORIGINAL          OUTSTANDING
       GRANTOR              ISSUER        PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   PRINCIPAL BALANCE       ISSUE DATE        MATURITY DATE
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<S>                      <C>                <C>                  <C>                <C>               <C>
===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================

===================== ================== =================== ================== =================== ==================
<CAPTION>

Securities Account:

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
                                     SHARE OF SECURITIES
           GRANTOR                       INTERMEDIARY               ACCOUNT NUMBER                ACCOUNT NAME
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
<S>                                <C>                       <C>                           <C>
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
<CAPTION>

Commodities Accounts:

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
                                     NAME OF COMMODITIES
           GRANTOR                       INTERMEDIARY               ACCOUNT NUMBER                ACCOUNT NAME
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
<S>                                <C>                        <C>                            <C>
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
<CAPTION>

Deposit Accounts:

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
           GRANTOR                NAME OF DEPOSITARY BANK          ACCOUNT NUMBER                ACCOUNT NAME
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================
<S>                             <C>                          <C>                          <C>
=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

=============================== ============================ ============================ ============================

         (B)

            NAME OF GRANTOR                       DATE OF ACQUISITION                DESCRIPTION OF ACQUISITION
            ---------------                       -------------------                --------------------------
</TABLE>

                                    S-III-2
<PAGE>

                                                                     SCHEDULE IV
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Name of Grantor                            Description of Material Contract
--------------------------------           ------------------------------------

                                     S-IV-1
<PAGE>

                                                                      SCHEDULE V
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Name of Grantor                         Description of Letters of Credit
----------------------------------      ----------------------------------------

                                     S-V-1
<PAGE>

                                                                     SCHEDULE VI
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

                             INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

SECTION 1  Copyrights [include jurisdiction, title of work, date registered (or
           filed, for copyright applications) and registration number (for
           copyright registrations)]

SECTION 2  Patents [include jurisdiction, Title of Patent (for issued patents),
           date issued (or filed, for patent applications), patent number (or
           serial number, for patent applications)]

SECTION 3  Trademarks [include jurisdiction, mark, date registered (or filed,
           for trademark applications), registration number (or serial number,
           for trademark applications)]

SECTION 4  Internet domain names [include domain name, date registered and
           registrar]

SECTION 5  Intellectual Property Licenses

SECTION 6  Intellectual Property Matters

                                     S-VI-1
<PAGE>

                                                                    SCHEDULE VII
                                                TO SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Name of Grantor                Commercial Tort Claims Letters of Credit
---------------                ----------------------------------------

                                    S-VII-1
<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT A-1
                                                                     -----------

                        FORM OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

                            PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

                  This PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of
[__________] [ ], 2002, is entered into between [Name of Assignor], a ________
corporation, located at ______________________________________________________
(the "ASSIGNOR"), and JP Morgan Chase Bank, a New York banking corporation,
located at c/o J. P. Morgan Business Credit Corporation, One Chase Square, CS-5,
Rochester, NY, 14643, as the Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (the
"ASSIGNEE"). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement.

                  WHEREAS, pursuant to the Security and Pledge Agreement, dated
as of ________ ___, 2002, between Assignor, among other grantors, and Assignee
(the "SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT"), Assignor is granting to Assignee a
security interest and continuing lien on all of Assignor's right, title and
interest in, to and under certain collateral, including the Patents (as defined
below).

                  NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, Assignor and the Assignee hereby agree as follows:

1.       Grant of Security Interest

         A. Assignor hereby grants to the Assignee a security interest and
continuing lien on all of Assignor's right, title and interest in, to and under
the Patents, whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising and
the proceeds, products, accessions, rents and products of or in respect of any
Patents. For purposes of this Agreement, "Patents" shall mean all United States,
state and foreign patents and certificates of invention, or similar industrial
property rights, including, but not limited to, each patent referred to in
SCHEDULE A hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time), and with respect to any and all of the foregoing, (i) all applications
therefor including, without limitation, the patent applications referred to in
SCHEDULE A hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time), (ii) all reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part,
extensions, renewals, and reexaminations thereof, (iii) all rights corresponding
thereto throughout the world, (iv) all inventions and improvements described
therein, (v) all rights to sue for past, present and future infringements
thereof, (vi) all licenses, claims, damages, and proceeds of suit arising
therefrom, and (vii) all payments and rights to payments arising out of the
sale, lease, license, assignment, or other disposition thereof.

         B. The security interest granted hereby is granted in conjunction with
the security interest and continuing lien granted to the Assignee under the
Security and Pledge Agreement, which is deemed incorporated by reference herein.
The rights and remedies of the Assignee with respect to the security interest
and continuing lien granted hereby are in addition to those rights and remedies
set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement and the other loan documents, and

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-1

<PAGE>

those rights and remedies which are now or hereafter available to the Assignee
as a matter of law or equity. The exercise by the Assignee of any one or more of
the rights or remedies provided for in this Agreement, the Security and Pledge
Agreement, the other loan documents, or now or hereafter existing at law or in
equity, shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by any person,
including Assignee, of any or all other rights or remedies.

2.       Modification of Agreement

         Neither this Agreement, nor any provision hereof may be amended,
modified, waived, or terminated, except in accordance with the "Amendments and
Waivers" provisions of the Security and Pledge Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Assignor authorizes the Assignee, upon notice to Assignor, to modify
this Agreement in the name of and on behalf of the Assignor without obtaining
the Assignor's signature to such modification, to the extent that such
modification constitutes an amendment of SCHEDULE A hereto in order to add any
right, title, or interest in any Patents owned or subsequently acquired by
Assignor. Assignor additionally agrees to execute any additional agreement or
amendment hereto, as may be required by the Assignee from time to time, to
subject any such owned or subsequently-acquired right, title, or interest in any
Patents to the security interest and continuing liens and perfection created or
contemplated hereby, or by the Security and Pledge Agreement.

3.       Termination of Agreement

         Upon the payment in full of all Secured Obligations, the cancellation
or termination of the commitments and any other contingent obligation included
in the Secured Obligations and the termination of the Credit Agreement, the
security interest and continuing lien granted hereby shall terminate hereunder
and all rights to the Patents shall revert and be deemed reassigned to the
Assignor. Upon any such termination, the Assignee shall, at the Assignor's
request and expense, execute and deliver to the Assignor such documents as the
Assignor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination, reversions
and/or reassignment, without recourse, representation, or warranty of any kind.

4.       Governing Law

         PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW, THE
WHOLE OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO
SHALL BE GOVERNED, CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS-OF-LAWS RULES WHICH WOULD
REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-2

<PAGE>

5.       Counterparts

                  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but
all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.

                      [Signatures Appear on Following Page]

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-3

<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT to be duly executed and delivered by their respective
officers duly authorized as of the date first above written.

                                     [ASSIGNOR],
                                     as the Assignor

                                     By:
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:

                                     JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Agent,
                                     as the Assignee

                                     By:
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-4

<PAGE>

STATE OF OHIO              )
                           )
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA         )

ss:

                  I, a notary public in and for the county and state aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ____________________, personally known to me (or proved
to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence), to be the person who executed the
within instrument as the ___________________, of Hawk Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (s)he signed the
within instrument as his/her free and voluntary act and as the free and
voluntary act of said corporation pursuant to its bylaws or a resolution of its
board of directors.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand as notarial
seal this ___ day of ________, 2002.

(NOTARIAL STAMP OR SEAL)

_____________________________
Notary Public

My Commission Expires:

_____________________________

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-5
<PAGE>

                                   SCHEDULE A
                          TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

                                    PATENTS

                                 EXHIBIT A-1-6

<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT A-2
                                                                     -----------

                      FORM OF TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

                          TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

                  This TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated as
of [__________] [ ], 2002, is entered into between [Name of Assignor], a
__________ corporation, located at _____________________________________________
(the "ASSIGNOR"), and JP Morgan Chase Bank, a New York banking corporation,
located at c/o JPMorgan Business Credit Corporation, One Chase Square, CS-5,
Rochester, NY, 14643, as the Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (the
"ASSIGNEE"). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement.

                  WHEREAS, pursuant to the Security and Pledge Agreement, dated
as of ________ ___, 2002, between Assignor, among other grantors, and Assignee
(the "SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT"), Assignor is granting to Assignee a
security interest and continuing lien on all of Assignor's right, title and
interest in, to and under certain collateral, including the Trademarks (as
defined below).

                  NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, Assignor and the Assignee hereby agree as follows:

1.       Grant of Security Interest

         A. Assignor hereby grants to the Assignee a security interest and
continuing lien on all of Assignor's right, title and interest in, to and under
the Trademarks, whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising
and the proceeds, products, accessions, rents and products of or in respect of
any Trademarks. For purposes of this Agreement, "Trademarks" shall mean all
United States, state and foreign trademarks, service marks, certification marks,
collective marks, trade names, corporate names, d/b/as, business names,
fictitious business names, internet domain names, trade styles, logos, other
source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of a like
nature, rights of publicity and privacy pertaining to the names, likeness,
signature and biographical data of natural persons, and, with respect to any and
all of the foregoing: (i) all registrations and applications therefor including,
but not limited to, the registrations and applications referred to in SCHEDULE A
hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time)but
excluding intent to use applications unless and until statements of use or
amendments to allege use are filed with respect to such applications, (ii) the
goodwill of the business symbolized thereby, (iii) all rights corresponding
thereto throughout the world, (iv) all rights to sue for past, present and
future infringement or dilution thereof or for any injury to goodwill, (v) all
licenses, claims, damages, and proceeds of suit arising therefrom, and (vi) all
payments and rights to payments arising out of the sale, lease, license
assignment or other disposition thereof.

         B. The security interest granted hereby is granted in conjunction with
the security interest and continuing lien granted to the Assignee under the
Security and Pledge Agreement,

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-1
<PAGE>

which is deemed incorporated by reference herein. The rights and remedies of the
Assignee with respect to the security interest and continuing lien granted
hereby are in addition to those rights and remedies set forth in the Security
and Pledge Agreement and the other loan documents, and those rights and remedies
which are now or hereafter available to the Assignee as a matter of law or
equity. The exercise by the Assignee of any one or more of the rights or
remedies provided for in this Agreement, the Security and Pledge Agreement, the
other loan documents, or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity, shall
not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by any person, including
Assignee, of any or all other rights or remedies.

2.       Modification of Agreement

         Neither this Agreement, nor any provision hereof may be amended,
modified, waived, or terminated, except in accordance with the "Amendments and
Waivers" provisions of the Security and Pledge Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Assignor authorizes the Assignee, upon notice to Assignor, to modify
this Agreement in the name of and on behalf of the Assignor without obtaining
the Assignor's signature to such modification, to the extent that such
modification constitutes an amendment of SCHEDULE A hereto in order to add any
right, title, or interest in any Trademarks owned or subsequently acquired by
Assignor. Assignor additionally agrees to execute any additional agreement or
amendment hereto, as may be required by the Assignee from time to time, to
subject any such owned or subsequently-acquired right, title, or interest in any
Trademarks to the security interest and continuing liens and perfection created
or contemplated hereby, or by the Security and Pledge Agreement.

3.       Termination of Agreement

         Upon the payment in full of all Secured Obligations, the cancellation
or termination of the commitments and any other contingent obligation included
in the Secured Obligations and the termination of the Credit Agreement, the
security interest and continuing lien granted hereby shall terminate hereunder
and all rights to the Trademarks shall revert and be deemed reassigned to the
Assignor. Upon any such termination, the Assignee shall, at the Assignor's
request and expense, execute and deliver to the Assignor such documents as the
Assignor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination, reversions
and/or reassignment, without recourse, representation, or warranty of any kind.

4.       Governing Law

         PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW, THE
WHOLE OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO
SHALL BE GOVERNED, CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS-OF-LAWS RULES WHICH WOULD
REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-2

<PAGE>

5.       Counterparts

                  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts,
each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but
all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.

                      [Signatures Appear on Following Page]

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-3

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Assignor and Assignee have caused this TRADEMARK
SECURITY AGREEMENT to be duly executed and delivered by their respective
officers duly authorized as of the date first above written.

                                    [ASSIGNOR],
                                    as the Assignor

                                    By:
                                       ----------------------------------------
                                             Name:
                                             Title:

                                    JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Agent,
                                    as the Assignee

                                    By:
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                             Name:
                                             Title:

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-4

<PAGE>

STATE OF OHIO       )
                    )
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA  )

ss:

                  I, a notary public in and for the county and state aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ____________________, personally known to me (or proved
to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence), to be the person who executed the
within instrument as the ___________________, of Hawk Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (s)he signed the
within instrument as his/her free and voluntary act and as the free and
voluntary act of said corporation pursuant to its bylaws or a resolution of its
board of directors.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand as notarial
seal this ___ day of ________, 2002.

(NOTARIAL STAMP OR SEAL)

_____________________________
Notary Public

My Commission Expires:

_____________________________

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-5

<PAGE>

                                   SCHEDULE A
                         TO TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

                                   TRADEMARKS

                                 EXHIBIT A-2-6
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT B
                                                                       ---------

                               JOINDER SUPPLEMENT

                  This JOINDER SUPPLEMENT, dated [MM/DD/YY], is delivered by
[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR] a [NAME OF STATE OF INCORPORATION] [CORPORATION] (the "NEW
GRANTOR") pursuant to the Security and Pledge Agreement, dated as of ________
___, 2002 (as it may be from time to time amended, restated, modified or
supplemented, the "SECURITY AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT"), among Hawk Corporation, a
Delaware corporation ("HAWK") and its Subsidiaries and each Person that becomes
a Grantor thereunder pursuant to Section 11.17 (each such Person, Hawk and its
Domestic Subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the "GRANTORS" and each
individually as a "GRANTOR"), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, a New York banking
corporation, as the Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. Capitalized
terms used herein not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed
thereto in the Security and Pledge Agreement.

                  New Grantor hereby confirms the grant to the collateral agent
set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement of, and does hereby grant to the
collateral agent, a security interest in all of New Grantor's right, title and
interest in and to all Collateral to secure the Secured Obligations, in each
case whether now or hereafter existing or in which New Grantor now has or
hereafter acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located. From and
after the date hereof, New Grantor shall be a "Grantor" for all purposes of the
Security and Pledge Agreement. New Grantor hereby makes all of the
representations and warranties set forth in the Security and Pledge Agreement.
New Grantor represents and warrants that the attached Supplements to Schedules
accurately and completely set forth all additional information required pursuant
to the Security and Pledge Agreement and hereby agrees that such Supplements to
Schedules shall constitute part of the Schedules to the Security and Pledge
Agreement.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, New Grantor has caused this Joinder
Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as
of [MM/DD/YY].

                                [NAME OF NEW GRANTOR]

                                By:
                                   --------------------------------------------
                                         Name:
                                         Title:

                                 EXHIBIT B - 1
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT C
                                                                       ---------

                  FORM OF SECURITIES ACCOUNT CONTROL AGREEMENT

                      SECURITIES ACCOUNT CONTROL AGREEMENT

                  This Securities Account Control Agreement, dated as of [o]
(this "AGREEMENT"), among ________________ (the "DEBTOR"), JPMorgan Chase Bank,
as administrative agent and as collateral agent (in such capacities, the
"AGENT"), and ________________ (the "SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY"). Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned in the
Security and Pledge Agreement, dated as of ________ ___, 2002, among the Debtor,
the various other parties thereto and the Agent (as amended, restated,
supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the "SECURITY AND PLEDGE
Agreement").

         SECTION 1. ESTABLISHMENT OF SECURITIES ACCOUNT. The Securities
Intermediary hereby confirms and agrees that:

                  (a) The Securities Intermediary has established account number
[IDENTIFY ACCOUNT NUMBER] in the name "[IDENTIFY EXACT TITLE OF ACCOUNT]" (such
account and any successor account, the "SECURITIES ACCOUNT") and the Securities
Intermediary shall not change the name or account number of the Securities
Account without the prior written consent of the Agent;

                  (b) All securities or other property underlying any financial
assets credited to the Securities Account shall be registered in the name of the
Securities Intermediary, endorsed to the Securities Intermediary or in blank or
credited to another securities account maintained in the name of the Securities
Intermediary and in no case will any financial asset credited to the Securities
Account be registered in the name of the Debtor, payable to the order of the
Debtor or specially endorsed to the Debtor except to the extent the foregoing
have been specially endorsed to the Securities Intermediary or in blank;

                  (c) All property delivered to the Securities Intermediary
pursuant to the Security and Pledge Agreement will be promptly credited to the
Securities Account; and

                  (d) The Securities Account is an account to which financial
assets are or may be credited, and the Securities Intermediary shall, subject to
the terms of this Agreement, treat the Debtor as entitled to exercise the rights
that comprise any financial asset credited to the account.

         SECTION 2. "FINANCIAL ASSETS" ELECTION. The Securities Intermediary
hereby agrees that each item of property (including, without limitation, any
investment property, financial assets, securities, instruments, general
intangibles or cash) credited to the Securities Account shall be treated as a
"financial asset" within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC.

         SECTION 3. ENTITLEMENT ORDERS. If at any time the Securities
Intermediary shall receive any order directing transfer or redemption of any
financial asset relating to the Securities

                                 EXHIBIT C - 1
<PAGE>

Account (any such order, an "ENTITLEMENT ORDER") from the Agent, the Securities
Intermediary shall comply with such Entitlement Order without further consent by
the Debtor or any other Person. If the Debtor is otherwise entitled to issue
Entitlement Orders and such orders conflict with any Entitlement Order issued by
the Agent, the Securities Intermediary shall follow the orders issued by the
Agent.

         SECTION 4. SUBORDINATION OF LIEN; WAIVER OF SET-OFF. In the event that
the Securities Intermediary has or subsequently obtains by agreement, operation
of law or otherwise a security interest in the Securities Account or any
security entitlement credited thereto, the Securities Intermediary hereby agrees
that such security interest shall be subordinate to the security interest of the
Agent. The financial assets and other items deposited to the Securities Account
will not be subject to deduction, set-off, banker's lien, or any other right in
favor of any Person other than the Agent (except that the Securities
Intermediary may set off (i) all amounts due to the Securities Intermediary in
respect of customary fees and expenses for the routine maintenance and operation
of the Securities Account and (ii) the face amount of any checks which have been
credited to the Securities Account but are subsequently returned unpaid because
of uncollected or insufficient funds).

         SECTION 5. CHOICE OF LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws
of the State of New York. Regardless of any provision in any other agreement,
for purposes of the UCC, New York shall be deemed to be the Securities
Intermediary's jurisdiction (within the meaning of Section 8-110 of the UCC).
The Securities Account (as well as the securities entitlements related thereto)
shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

         SECTION 6.  CONFLICT WITH OTHER AGREEMENTS.

                  (a) In the event of any conflict between this Agreement (or
any portion hereof) and any other agreement now existing or hereafter entered
into, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail;

                  (b) No amendment or modification of this Agreement or waiver
of any right hereunder shall be binding on any party hereto unless it is in
writing and is signed by all of the parties hereto;

                  (c) The Securities Intermediary hereby confirms and agrees
that:

                      (i) There are no other agreements entered into between the
                      Securities Intermediary and the Debtor with respect to the
                      Securities Account;

                      (ii) It has not entered into, and until the termination of
                      this Agreement will not enter into, any agreement with any
                      other Person relating to the Securities Account and/or any
                      financial assets credited thereto pursuant to which it has
                      agreed to comply with Entitlement Orders of such other
                      Person; and

                      (iii) It has not entered into, and until the termination
                      of this agreement will not enter into, any agreement with
                      the Debtor or the Agent purporting to

                                 EXHIBIT C - 2
<PAGE>

                      limit or condition the obligation of the Securities
                      Intermediary to comply with Entitlement Orders of the
                      Agent as set forth in SECTION 3 hereof.

                  SECTION 7. ADVERSE CLAIMS. Except for the claims and interest
of the Agent and of the Debtor in the Securities Account, the Securities
Intermediary does not know of any claim to, or interest in, the Securities
Account or in any "financial asset" (as defined in Section 8-102(a) of the UCC)
credited thereto. If any person asserts any lien, encumbrance or adverse claim
(including any writ, garnishment, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or
similar process) against the Securities Account or in any financial asset
carried therein, the Securities Intermediary will promptly notify the Agent and
the Debtor thereof.

                  SECTION 8. MAINTENANCE OF SECURITIES ACCOUNT. In addition to,
and not in lieu of, the obligation of the Securities Intermediary to honor
Entitlement Orders of the Agent as agreed in SECTION 3 hereof, the Securities
Intermediary agrees to maintain the Securities Account as follows:

                  (a) NOTICE OF SOLE CONTROL. If at any time the Agent delivers
to the Securities Intermediary a Notice of Sole Control in substantially the
form set forth in EXHIBIT A hereto, the Securities Intermediary agrees that
after receipt of such notice, it will take all instruction with respect to the
Securities Account solely from the Agent.

                  (b) VOTING RIGHTS. Until such time as the Securities
Intermediary receives a Notice of Sole Control pursuant to subsection (a) of
this SECTION 8, the Debtor shall direct the Securities Intermediary with respect
to the voting of any financial assets credited to the Securities Account.

                  (c) PERMITTED INVESTMENTS. Until such time as the Securities
Intermediary receives a Notice of Sole Control signed by the Agent, the Debtor
shall direct the Securities Intermediary with respect to the selection of
investments to be made; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Securities Intermediary
shall not honor any instruction to purchase any investments other than
[INVESTMENTS OF A TYPE DESCRIBED ON EXHIBIT B HERETO].

                  (d) STATEMENTS AND CONFIRMATIONS. The Securities Intermediary
will promptly send copies of all statements, confirmations and other
correspondence concerning the Securities Account and/or any financial assets
credited thereto simultaneously to each of the Debtor and the Agent at the
address for each set forth in SECTION 12 of this Agreement.

                  (e) TAX REPORTING. All items of income, gain, expense and loss
recognized in the Securities Account shall be reported to the Internal Revenue
Service and all state and local taxing authorities under the name and taxpayer
identification number of the Debtor.

         SECTION 9. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE SECURITIES
INTERMEDIARY. The Securities Intermediary hereby makes the following
representations, warranties and covenants:

                  (a) The Securities Account has been established as set forth
in SECTION 1 above and the Securities Account will be maintained in the manner
set forth herein until termination of this Agreement; and

                                 EXHIBIT C - 3
<PAGE>

                  (b) This Agreement is the valid and legally binding obligation
of the Securities Intermediary.

         SECTION 10. INDEMNIFICATION OF SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY. The Debtor and
the Agent hereby agree that (a) the Securities Intermediary is released from any
and all liabilities to the Debtor and the Agent arising from the terms of this
Agreement and the compliance of the Securities Intermediary with the terms
hereof, except to the extent that such liabilities arise from the Securities
Intermediary's negligence or willful misconduct and (b) the Debtor and its
successors and assigns shall at all times indemnify and save harmless the
Securities Intermediary from and against any and all claims, actions and suits
of others arising out of the terms of this Agreement or the compliance of the
Securities Intermediary with the terms hereof, except to the extent that such
arises from the Securities Intermediary's negligence or willful misconduct, and
from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, costs, charges,
counsel fees and other expenses of every nature and character arising by reason
of the same, until the termination of this Agreement.

         SECTION 11. SUCCESSORS; ASSIGNMENT. The terms of this Agreement shall
be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their
respective successors or heirs and personal representatives who obtain such
rights solely by operation of law. The Agent may assign its rights hereunder
only with the express written consent of the Securities Intermediary and by
sending written notice of such assignment to the Debtor; PROVIDED, that the
Securities Intermediary will not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to
any assignment by Agent to any successor Agent under the Security and Pledge
Agreement.

         SECTION 12. NOTICES. Any notice, request or other communication
required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and
deemed to have been properly given when delivered in person, or when sent by
telecopy or other electronic means and electronic confirmation of error free
receipt is received or two days after being sent by certified or registered
United States mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the
party at the address set forth below.

         Debtor:

         Agent:

         Securities Intermediary:

         Any party may change his address for notices in the manner set forth
above.

         SECTION 13. TERMINATION. The obligations of the Securities Intermediary
to the Agent pursuant to this Agreement shall continue in effect until the
security interests of the Agent in the Securities Account have been terminated
pursuant to the terms of the Security and Pledge Agreement and the Agent has
notified the Securities Intermediary of such termination in writing. The Agent
agrees to provide Notice of Termination in substantially the form of EXHIBIT C
hereto to the Securities Intermediary upon the request of the Debtor on or after
the termination of the Agent's security interest in the Securities Account
pursuant to the terms of the Security and Pledge Agreement. The termination of
this Agreement shall not terminate the Securities

                                 EXHIBIT C - 4
<PAGE>

Account or alter the obligations of the Securities Intermediary to the Debtor
pursuant to any other agreement with respect to the Securities Account.

         SECTION 14. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and
any party hereto may execute this Agreement by signing and delivering one or
more counterparts.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above
written.

                                   [NAME OF DEBTOR]

                                   By:
                                      -----------------------------------------
                                            Name:
                                            Title:

                                   JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
                                   as Agent

                                   By:
                                      -----------------------------------------
                                            Name:
                                            Title:

                                   [NAME OF INSTITUTION SERVING AS
                                   SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY]

                                   By:
                                      -----------------------------------------
                                            Name:
                                            Title:

                                 EXHIBIT C - 5

<PAGE>

                                                                    Exhibit A to
                                                                    ------------
                                            Securities Account Control Agreement
                                            ------------------------------------

                              [Letterhead of Agent]

                                            [Date]

[Name and Address of Securities Intermediary]

Attention: __________________

                           Re: Notice of Sole Control
                               ----------------------

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  As referenced in the Securities Account Control Agreement,
dated [o], among [insert name of the Debtor], you and the undersigned (a copy of
which is attached) we hereby give you notice of our sole control over securities
account number ____________ (the "SECURITIES ACCOUNT") and all financial assets
credited thereto. You are hereby instructed not to accept any direction,
instructions or Entitlement Orders with respect to the Securities Account or the
financial assets credited thereto from any Person other than the undersigned,
unless otherwise ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction.

                  You are instructed to deliver a copy of this notice by
facsimile transmission to [insert name of the Debtor].

                                        Very truly yours,

                                        [Name of Agent]

                                        By:
                                             ----------------------------------
                                                 Title

cc:      [Name of Debtor]

<PAGE>

                                                                    Exhibit B to
                                                                    ------------
                                            Securities Account Control Agreement
                                            ------------------------------------

                              Permitted Investments
                              ---------------------

<PAGE>

                                                                    Exhibit C to
                                                                    ------------
                                            Securities Account Control Agreement
                                            ------------------------------------

                              [Letterhead of Agent]

                                     [Date]

[Name and Address of Securities Intermediary]

Attention:
          ------------------------

                      Re: Termination of Control Agreement
                          --------------------------------

                  You are hereby notified that the Securities Account Control
Agreement between you, [THE DEBTOR] and the undersigned (a copy of which is
attached) is terminated and you have no further obligations to the undersigned
pursuant to such Agreement. Notwithstanding any previous instructions to you,
you are hereby instructed to accept all future directions with respect to
Securities Account number ________________ from [THE DEBTOR]. This notice
terminates any obligations you may have to the undersigned with respect to such
account, however nothing contained in this notice shall alter any obligations
which you may otherwise owe to [THE DEBTOR] pursuant to any other agreement.

                  You are instructed to deliver a copy of this notice by
facsimile transmission to [THE DEBTOR].

                               Very truly yours,

                               [Name of Agent]

                               By:
                                  -----------------------------------------
                               Title:
                                     --------------------------------------

                                       -i-<PAGE>

                                                              Exhibit 10.3

                                     FORM OF
                               OPEN-END MORTGAGE,
                ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS AND FIXTURE FILING

               MAXIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED $53,000,000

     THIS OPEN-END MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS AND FIXTURE FILING
(as the same may from time to time be amended, restated or otherwise modified,
this "Agreement") is made as of the ____ day of October, 2002, by _____________
, a ___________ corporation, ("Mortgagor") in favor of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, a
national banking association, as Agent for the Lenders, as hereinafter defined
(in its capacity as agent, for the benefit of and on behalf of the Lenders,
"Agent").

     WHEREAS, HAWK CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, and each of the other
Borrowers from time to time party to the Credit Agreement (collectively,
together with their respective successors and assigns, "Borrowers"), Agent, PNC
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a documentation agent, FLEET CAPITAL CORP., as a
documentation agent, and the other entities identified on SCHEDULE 2.01 to the
Credit Agreement, as hereinafter defined (collectively, together with their
respective successors and assigns, "Lenders" and, individually, "Lender"), are
parties to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of October __, 2002 (as the
same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified, the "Credit Agreement"; the capitalized terms defined therein and not
otherwise defined in this Agreement being used herein as therein defined),
pursuant to which the Lenders will, among other things, grant to Borrowers the
Loans, Letters of Credit, and other extensions of credit pursuant to the Credit
Agreement;

     WHEREAS, Mortgagor understands that the Lenders are willing to grant such
financial accommodations to the Borrowers, including the Mortgagor, only upon
certain terms and conditions, one of which is that Mortgagor execute and deliver
this Agreement and this Agreement is being executed and delivered in
consideration of each financial accommodation, granted to the Borrowers by Agent
and the Lenders and for other valuable considerations.

     NOW, THEREFORE, TO SECURE TO AGENT, for the benefit of the Lenders, all of
the following (collectively, the "Obligations"): (a) all obligations of the
Borrowers and the Guarantors to the Lenders and the Agent under the Credit
Agreement or any of the other Facility Documents, including, without limitation,
all indebtedness evidenced by the Notes; (b) all obligations under, or in
respect of the Letters of Credit and all Reimbursement Obligations, and all
Foreign Exchange Obligations and Interest Rate Protection Obligations of the
Borrowers to the Lenders or the Agent, together with all accrued and unpaid
interest (including, without limitation, all interest that, but for the filing
of a petition in, or commencement of a case, proceeding or other action relating
to, bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of any Borrowers or any of its
Subsidiaries, would have accrued, whether or not a claim is allowed against such
Borrowers or Subsidiary for such interest in the related bankruptcy proceeding),
fees, expenses and charges payable by the Borrowers or the Guarantors under the
Credit

<PAGE>

Agreement or under any of the other Facility Documents; and (c) the performance
of the covenants and agreements of Mortgagor contained in this Agreement,

     Mortgagor does hereby MORTGAGE, GRANT, CONVEY AND ASSIGN to Agent, for the
benefit of the Lenders, the real property described in EXHIBIT A attached hereto
and made a part hereof, together with all present and future right, title and
interest of Mortgagor therein or in any way appertaining thereto, and all
buildings, improvements and tenements now or hereafter erected on the property,
and all heretofore or hereafter vacated alleys and streets abutting the
property, and all easements, rights, appurtenances, rents, royalties, mineral,
oil and gas rights and profits, water, water rights, and water stock appurtenant
to the property, and all fixtures, machinery, equipment, engines, boilers,
incinerators, building materials, appliances and goods of every nature
whatsoever now or hereafter owned by Mortgagor and located in, or on, or used,
or intended to be used in connection with the property, including, but not
limited to, those for the purposes of supplying or distributing heating,
cooling, electricity, gas, water, air and light; all cranes and materials
handling equipment; and all elevators, and related machinery and equipment, fire
prevention and extinguishing apparatus, security and access control apparatus,
plumbing, bath tubs, water heaters, water closets, stoves, refrigerators,
dishwashers, disposals, washers, dryers, awnings, storm windows, storm doors,
screens, blinds, shades, curtains and curtain rods, mirrors, cabinets, paneling,
rugs, attached floor coverings, furniture, fixtures, equipment; and all rentals,
revenues, payments, repayments, deposits, income, charges and moneys derived
from the use, lease, sublease, rental or other disposition of the property and
the proceeds from any insurance or condemnation award pertaining thereto; and
all other property (tangible and intangible) now owned or hereafter acquired by
Mortgagor and used in, on or about the subject real estate or arising from the
operation of the property, all of which, including replacements and additions
thereto and proceeds therefrom, shall be deemed to be and remain a part of the
real property covered by this Agreement; and all of the foregoing, including
said real property, are herein referred to as the "Property".

     TO HAVE AND TO HOLD, Mortgagor represents and warrants that (i) Mortgagor
is lawfully seized of the estate hereby conveyed and has the right to mortgage,
grant, convey and assign the Property, (ii) the Property is unencumbered except
for the matters approved by Agent and the Lenders and described on EXHIBIT B
attached hereto and made a part hereof ("Permitted Encumbrances"), and (iii)
Mortgagor will warrant and defend generally the title to the Property against
all claims and demands whatsoever, except as aforesaid.

     Mortgagor and Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, covenant and agree as
follows:

     1. PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS. Mortgagor shall promptly pay and perform all of
the Obligations when due.

     2. OPEN-END MORTGAGE. This Agreement is an Open-End Mortgage under Section
5301.232 of the Ohio Revised Code and is intended to secure all of the
Obligations, including such Obligations that may be advanced to or payable by
Mortgagor after the date of this Agreement. This Agreement shall secure the
maximum principal amount of up to Fifty-Three Million Dollars ($53,000,000),
together with interest thereon and such other amounts as shall become due and
owing to Agent and the Lenders from Mortgagor pursuant this Agreement.

                                       2
<PAGE>

     3. INSURANCE. Mortgagor shall keep all improvements now existing or
hereafter erected on the Property insured against loss by fire and such other
hazards, casualties, and contingencies in such form, written by Mortgagor, in
such amounts, for such period, and against such risks as may be acceptable to
Agent, with provisions satisfactory to Agent, for payment of all losses
thereunder to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, and Mortgagor as its
interest may appear (loss payable endorsement in favor of Agent, for the benefit
of Lenders), and, if required by Agent, Mortgagor shall deposit the policies
with Agent. Any such policies of insurance shall provide for no fewer than
thirty (30) days prior written notice of cancellation to Agent. In the event of
foreclosure of this Agreement, all right, title, and interest of Mortgagor in
and to any insurance policies then in force shall pass to the purchaser at
foreclosure sale, and Agent is hereby appointed attorney in fact for Mortgagor
for the purpose of assigning and transferring such policies and receiving all or
any part of the proceeds therefrom. The insurance proceeds or any part thereof
may be applied by Agent, at Agent's option, either to the reduction of the
Obligations or to restoration or repair of the property damaged.

     4. FUNDS FOR TAXES, INSURANCE AND OTHER CHARGES. Upon default in payment by
Mortgagor of any of the following described items, or upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default, as hereinafter defined, Agent shall have the right, at Agent's
option, to require Mortgagor to pay to Agent on the first day of each month,
until the Obligations have been paid in full, a sum (herein "Funds") equal to
one-twelfth of (a) the yearly water and sewer rates and taxes and assessments
that may be levied on the Property and (b) the yearly premium installments for
fire and other hazard insurance, rent loss insurance (if applicable) and such
other insurance covering the Property as Agent may require pursuant to the
Credit Agreement, all as reasonably estimated initially and from time to time by
Agent on the basis of assessments and bills and reasonable estimates thereof.
Any waiver by Agent of a requirement that Mortgagor pay such Funds may be
revoked by Agent, in Agent's sole discretion, at any time upon notice in writing
to Mortgagor. Agent may require Mortgagor to pay to Agent, in advance, such
other Funds for other taxes, charges, premiums, assessments and impositions in
connection with Mortgagor or the Property that Agent shall reasonably deem
necessary to protect Agent's interests (herein "Other Impositions"). Unless
otherwise provided by applicable law, Agent, at Agent's option, may require
Funds for Other Impositions to be paid by Mortgagor in a lump sum (not exceeding
Other Impositions due for a one-year period) or in periodic installments.

          The Funds shall be held by Agent and shall be applied to pay such
rates, rents, taxes, assessments, insurance premiums and Other Impositions so
long as no Event of Default has occurred. Agent shall make no charge for so
holding and applying the Funds, analyzing such account or for verifying and
compiling said assessments and bills, unless Agent pays Mortgagor interest,
earnings or profits on the Funds and applicable law permits Agent to make such a
charge. Unless applicable law requires interest, earnings or profits on the
Funds to be paid, Agent shall not be required to pay Mortgagor any interest,
earnings or profits on the Funds. Agent shall give to Mortgagor, without charge,
an annual accounting of the Funds showing credits and debits to the Funds and
the purpose for which each debit to such Funds was made. The Funds are pledged
as additional security for the Obligations and shall be subject to the right of
set off.

          If the amount of the Funds held by Agent at the time of the annual
accounting thereof shall exceed the amount deemed necessary by Agent to provide
for the payment of water

                                       3
<PAGE>

and sewer rates, taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, rents and Other
Impositions, as such payments become due, Agent (in its sole discretion) may
either (i) return the amount of the excess to Mortgagor or (ii) apply a part or
all of such excess at such time or times as Agent may elect to the Obligations.
If, at any time, the amount of the Funds held by Agent shall be less than the
amount deemed necessary by Agent to pay water and sewer rates, taxes,
assessments, insurance premiums, rents and Other Impositions, as such payments
become due, Mortgagor shall, on demand, pay such deficiency. Upon the occurrence
of an Event of Default, Agent may apply, in any amount and in any order as Agent
shall determine, in Agent's sole discretion, any Funds held by Agent at the time
of application (A) to pay rates, rents, taxes, assessments, insurance premiums
and Other Impositions that are now or shall hereafter become due; or (B) as a
credit against sums secured by this Agreement. Upon release of this Agreement
and payment in full of the Obligations, Agent shall promptly refund to Mortgagor
any Funds held by Agent.

     5. CHARGES; MECHANICS LIENS. Mortgagor shall pay all water and sewer rates,
rents, taxes assessments, premiums, and Other Impositions (not being diligently
contested by Mortgagor (a) in a timely manner and (b) with the support of
adequate financial reserves), attributable to the Property. Mortgagor shall
promptly discharge any lien that has, or may have, priority over or equality
with, the lien of this Agreement, other than Permitted Encumbrances.

          If a mechanic's lien is filed against the Property, Mortgagor shall
promptly notify Agent and, at Agent's request, shall deliver to Agent, either of
the following, at Mortgagor's option, (i) a cash deposit or (ii) an indemnity
bond satisfactory to Agent issued by a surety satisfactory to Agent, in the
amount claimed by any such lien, together with an additional sum necessary to
pay all costs, interest and penalties that may be payable in connection
therewith. Without Agent's prior written consent, Mortgagor shall not allow any
lien, encumbrance, or other interest in the Property to be perfected against the
Property, other than Permitted Encumbrances, unless Mortgagor is then diligently
contesting same and has, as to the lien, encumbrance or interest being
contested, complied with (i) or (ii) of the preceding sentence.

     6. PRESERVATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY. Mortgagor (a) shall not commit
waste or permit impairment or deterioration of the Property; (b) shall not
abandon the Property; (c) shall, unless Agent withholds insurance proceeds as
security for or application to the Obligations as provided in the Credit
Agreement, restore or repair promptly and in a good and workmanlike manner all
or any part of the Property to the equivalent of its original condition, or such
other condition as Agent may approve in writing, in the event of any damage,
injury or loss thereto, whether or not insurance proceeds are available to cover
in whole or in part the costs of such restoration or repair unless the
improvements constituting the Property are (i) totally destroyed, (ii) insurance
has been maintained thereon as required by this Agreement, and (iii) Agent
applies the proceeds of such insurance to payment of the Obligations; (d) shall
keep the Property, including improvements, fixtures, equipment, machinery and
appliances, in good repair and shall replace improvements, fixtures, equipment,
machinery and appliances on the Property owned by Mortgagor when necessary to
keep such items in good repair; (e) shall comply in all material respects with
all laws, ordinances, regulations and requirements of any governmental body
applicable to the Property, including, without limitation, the American with
Disabilities Act, as it may be amended from time to time; and (f) shall give
notice in writing to Agent of, appear in and defend, any action or proceeding
purporting to affect the Property, the security of this Agreement or the rights
or powers of Agent, except for any such action or proceeding caused by the gross

                                       4
<PAGE>

negligence or intentional misconduct of Agent. Unless required by applicable law
or unless Agent has otherwise consented in writing, neither Mortgagor nor any
tenant or other Person shall remove, demolish or alter any improvement now
existing or hereafter erected on the Property or any fixture (other than trade
fixtures), equipment, machinery or appliance in or on the Property owned by
Mortgagor and used or intended to be used in connection with the Property,
except as permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

     7. USE OF PROPERTY. Unless required by applicable law or unless Agent has
otherwise agreed in writing, Mortgagor shall not allow changes in the use for
which all or any part of the Property was intended at the time this Agreement
was executed. Mortgagor shall not initiate or acquiesce in a change in the
zoning classification of the Property without Agent's prior written consent.

     8. PROTECTION OF AGENT'S SECURITY. If Mortgagor fails to perform the
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, or if any action or
proceeding is commenced that affects the Property or title thereto or the
interest of Agent therein, including, but not limited to, eminent domain,
insolvency, enforcement of local laws, or arrangements or proceedings involving
a bankrupt or decedent, then Agent, at Agent's option, may make such
appearances, disburse such sums and take such action as Agent deems necessary,
in its sole discretion, to protect the interests of Agent and the Lenders,
including, but not limited to, (a) disbursement of attorneys' fees; (b) entry
upon the Property to remedy any failure of Mortgagor to perform hereunder; and
(c) procurement of satisfactory insurance.

          Any amounts disbursed by Agent pursuant to this Section 8, with
interest thereon, shall become part of the Obligations and shall be secured by
this Agreement. Unless Mortgagor and Agent agree in writing to other terms of
payment, such amounts shall be immediately due and payable and shall bear
interest from the date of disbursement, unless collection from Mortgagor of
interest at such rate would be contrary to applicable law, in which event such
amounts shall bear interest at the highest rate that may be collected from
Mortgagor under applicable law. Mortgagor hereby covenants and agrees that Agent
shall be subrogated to the lien of any mortgage or other lien discharged, in
whole or in part, by the Obligations. Nothing contained in this Section 8 shall
require Agent to incur any expense or take any action hereunder.

          The procurement of insurance of the payment of taxes or other liens or
charges by Agent shall not be a waiver of the right of Agent or the Lenders to
accelerate the maturity of any of the Obligations secured by this Agreement.
Agent's receipt of any awards, proceeds or damages under the insurance or
condemnation provisions of the Credit Agreement or this Agreement shall not
operate to cure or waive any default in payment of sums secured by this
Agreement.

     9. CONDEMNATION. Mortgagor shall promptly notify Agent of any action or
proceeding relating to any condemnation or other taking, whether direct or
indirect, of the Property, or part thereof, and Mortgagor shall appear in and
prosecute any such action or proceeding unless otherwise directed by Agent in
writing. Mortgagor authorizes Agent, at Agent's option, as attorney-in-fact for
Mortgagor, to commence, appear in and prosecute, after the occurrence of an
Event of Default, in Agent's or Mortgagor's name, any action or proceeding
relating to any condemnation or other taking of the Property, whether direct or
indirect, and to

                                       5
<PAGE>

settle or compromise any claim in connection with such condemnation or other
taking. The proceeds of any award, payment or claim for damages, direct or
consequential, in connection with any condemnation or other taking, whether
direct or indirect, of the Property, or part thereof, or for conveyances in lieu
of condemnation, are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Agent.

     With the consent of Agent, which consent may be withheld in Agent's sole
discretion, Mortgagor may apply such awards, payments, proceeds or damages,
after the deduction of Agent's expenses incurred in the collection of such
amounts, to restoration or repair of the Property. Otherwise, such sums so
received shall be applied to payment of the Obligations. Mortgagor agrees to
execute such further evidence of assignment of any awards, proceeds, damages or
claims arising in connection with such condemnation or taking as Agent may
reasonably require.

     10. ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE. Mortgagor shall, within ten (10) days of a
written request from Agent, furnish Agent with a written statement, duly
acknowledged, setting forth the sums secured by this Agreement and any right of
set-off, counterclaim or other defense that exists against such sums and any
Obligations.

     11. UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE AND FIXTURE FILING. This Agreement shall also
constitute a "fixture filing" under the Uniform Commercial Code, as adopted in
Ohio for the purpose of perfecting Agent's security interest in all of
Mortgagor's property now owned or hereafter acquired which is or becomes a
"fixture" to the Property under the Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from
time to time in Ohio, with the names and addresses of the "debtor" and "secured
party" for such purpose being:

         Debtor:          ______________________

                          ______________________

                          ______________________

         Secured Party:   JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Agent
                          One Chase Square, CS-5
                          Rochester, New York  14643

     12. LEASES OF THE PROPERTY. Mortgagor shall comply with and observe
Mortgagor's obligations as landlord or as tenant, as the case may be, under any
leases of the Property or any part thereof. Mortgagor shall furnish Agent with
executed copies of the leases now existing or hereafter made of all or any part
of the Property, and all future leases and amendments or modifications thereto
shall be subject to Agent's prior written approval. Unless otherwise directed by
Agent, all leases of the Property made after the date hereof shall specifically
provide that such leases are subordinate to this Agreement; that the tenant
attorns to Agent, such attornment to be effective upon Agent's acquisition of
title to the Property; that the tenant agrees to execute such further evidences
of attornment as Agent may from time to time request; and that the attornment of
the tenant shall not be terminated by foreclosure. Mortgagor shall not, without
Agent's written consent, execute, modify, surrender or terminate, either orally
or in writing, any lease hereafter made of all or any part of the Property,
permit an assignment or sublease of such

                                       6
<PAGE>

a lease, or request or consent to the subordination of any lease of all or any
part of the Property to any lien subordinate to this Agreement, provided that
such leases are on commercially reasonable terms. If Mortgagor becomes aware
that any tenant proposes to do, or is doing, any act or thing that may give rise
to any right to set-off against rent, Mortgagor shall (a) take such steps as
shall be reasonably calculated to prevent the accrual of any right to a set-off
against rent, (b) notify Agent thereof and of the amount of said set-offs, and
(c) within twenty (20) days after such accrual, reimburse the tenant who shall
have acquired such right to set-off or take such other steps as shall
effectively discharge such set-off and as shall assure that rents thereafter due
shall continue to be payable without set-off or deduction.

     13. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Each remedy provided in this Agreement is distinct
and cumulative to all other rights or remedies under this Agreement or the
Credit Agreement or afforded by law or in equity, and may be exercised
concurrently, independently, or successively, in any order whatsoever.

     14. TRANSFERS OF THE PROPERTY; CHANGES IN CONTROL OR OWNERSHIP OF
MORTGAGOR. Except as expressly permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreement,
Mortgagor shall not (a) voluntary or involuntary sell, lease, exchange, assign,
convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any portion of the Property (or
any interest therein), or all or any of the beneficial ownership interest in
Mortgagor, or (b) convey to any Person, other than Agent, a security interest in
the Property or any part thereof or voluntarily or involuntarily permit or
suffer the Property to be further encumbered.

     15. CREDIT AGREEMENT PROVISIONS. Mortgagor agrees to comply with the
covenants and conditions of the Credit Agreement that is hereby incorporated by
reference in and made a part of this Agreement. All sums disbursed by Agent to
protect the security of this Agreement shall be treated as Related Expenses. All
such sums shall bear interest from the date of disbursement. In the event of any
conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and the Credit Agreement, the
terms of the Credit Agreement shall control. As used herein, "Related Expenses"
shall mean any and all reasonable costs, liabilities and expenses (including,
without limitation, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, reasonable
attorneys' fees, legal expenses, judgments, suits and disbursements) (a)
incurred by Agent, or imposed upon or asserted against Agent or any Lender, in
any attempt by Agent and the Lenders to (i) obtain, preserve, perfect, or
enforce any security interest evidenced by this Agreement, the Credit Agreement,
any Credit Document, or any other document, instrument or agreement executed in
connection with any of the foregoing; (ii) obtain payment, performance or
observance of any and all of the Obligations; or (iii) maintain, insure, audit,
collect, preserve, repossess or dispose of any of the Property or any other
collateral securing the Obligations, including, without limitation, costs and
expenses for appraisals, assessments and audits of the Borrowers or any such
collateral; or (b) incidental or related to (a) above, including, without
limitation, interest thereupon from the date incurred, imposed or asserted until
paid.

     16. NOTICE. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and
other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including
telegraphic, telex, facsimile transmission or cable communication) and mailed,
telegraphed, telexed, transmitted, cabled or delivered, if to Mortgagor, at
___________________, Attn: Vice President-Finance, if to any Lender, at its
address specified for such Lender on SCHEDULE 2.01 to the Credit

                                       7
<PAGE>

Agreement, and if to Agent, at the JPMorgan Chase Office, as defined in the
Credit Agreement; or at such other address as shall be designated by any party
in a written notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices and
communications shall be mailed, telegraphed, telexed, telecopied, or cabled or
sent by overnight courier, and shall be effective when received.

     17. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS BOUND; AGENTS; CAPTIONS. The covenants and
agreements herein contained shall bind, and the rights hereunder shall inure to,
the respective successors and permitted assigns of Agent, the Lenders and
Mortgagor. In exercising any rights hereunder or taking any actions provided for
herein, Agent may act through its employees, agents or independent contractors
as authorized by Agent. The captions and headings of the Sections of this
Agreement are for convenience only and are not to be used to interpret or define
the provisions hereof.

     18. GOVERNING LAW; SEVERABILITY. This Agreement shall be governed by the
laws of the State of Ohio, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. In
the event that any provision of this Agreement conflicts with applicable law,
such conflict shall not affect other provisions of this Agreement that can be
given effect without the conflicting provisions, and to this end the provisions
of this Agreement are declared to be severable.

     19. WAIVER OF MARSHALING. In the event of foreclosure of the lien of this
Agreement, the Property may be sold in one or more parcels or as an entirety as
Agent may elect.

          Notwithstanding the existence of any other security interests in the
Property held by Agent, or by any other Person, Agent shall have the right to
determine the order in which any or all of the Property shall be subjected to
the remedies provided herein. Agent shall have the right to determine the order
in which any or all of the Obligations are satisfied from the proceeds realized
upon the exercise of the remedies provided herein. Mortgagor, any Person that
consents to this Agreement, and any Person that now or hereafter acquires a
security interest in the Property and that has actual or constructive notice
hereof, hereby waives any and all right to require the marshaling of assets in
connection with the exercise of any of the remedies permitted by applicable law
or provided herein.

     20. ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS; APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER; AGENT IN POSSESSION.
Mortgagor hereby absolutely and unconditionally assigns and transfers to Agent
all of the leases, rents and revenues of the Property, including those now due,
past due, or to become due by virtue of any lease or other agreement for the
occupancy or use of all or any part of the Property, regardless to whom the
rents and revenues of the Property are payable. Although this Agreement is a
present assignment, Agent shall not exercise any of the rights or powers herein
conferred upon it until an Event of Default shall have occurred. Mortgagor
hereby authorizes Agent or Agent's agents to collect the aforesaid rents and
revenues and hereby directs each tenant of the Property to pay such rents to
Agent or Agent's agents. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and without
the necessity of Agent entering upon and taking and maintaining full control of
the Property in person, by agent or by a court appointed receiver, Agent shall
immediately be entitled to possession of all rents and revenues of the Property
as specified in this Section 20 as the same become due and payable (including
but not limited to rents then due and unpaid) and all such rents received by
Mortgagor shall immediately, upon delivery of such notice, be held by Mortgagor,
as trustee for the benefit of Agent only. This Section 20 may be supplemented by
a

                                       8
<PAGE>

separate assignment of leases and rents agreement entered into by and between
Agent and Mortgagor, which instrument shall set forth more fully Agent's rights
with respect to the leases, rents and revenue of the Property.

     21. ASSIGNMENT OF CONSTRUCTION RIGHTS. From time to time, as Agent deems
necessary to protect its interests, Mortgagor shall, upon request of Agent,
execute and deliver to Agent, in such form as Agent shall direct, assignments of
any and all rights or claims that relate to the construction of improvements on
the Property and which Mortgagor may have against any Person supplying or who
has supplied labor, materials or services in connection with construction of the
Property.

     22. EVENT OF DEFAULT; ACCELERATION; REMEDIES. Each of the following shall
constitute an Event of Default hereunder, (a) if any Event of Default, as
defined in the Credit Agreement, occurs under the Credit Agreement, or (b) if
Mortgagor defaults in the performance or observance of any of the covenants or
agreements of Mortgagor contained in this Agreement . In addition to any other
right or remedy that Agent may now or hereafter have at law or in equity, upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Agent shall have the right and power (i)
to foreclose upon this Agreement and the lien hereof; (ii) to sell the Property
according to law at one or more sales as an entirety or in parcels, if
applicable, and at such time and place upon such terms and conditions and after
such notices thereof as may be required by law; (iii) to enter upon and take
possession of the Property; and (iv) apply for the appointment of a receiver,
trustee, liquidator or conservator of the Property, without notice and without
regard for the adequacy of the security for the Obligations and without regard
for the solvency of Mortgagor or the Borrowers or any other Person liable for
the payment of the Obligations, or any thereof. If all sums secured by this
Agreement become immediately due and payable in accordance with this Section,
Agent, at Agent's option, may foreclose this Agreement by judicial proceeding
and may invoke any other remedies permitted by applicable law or as provided
herein. Agent shall be entitled to collect all costs and expenses incurred in
pursuing such remedies, including, but not limited to, costs of documentary
evidence abstracts, title reports and attorneys' fees.

     23. INDEMNIFICATION. Mortgagor shall protect, indemnify and save harmless
Agent and the Lenders from and against all liabilities and expenses (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, including those
incurred in connection with appellate, bankruptcy and post-judgment proceedings)
imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against Agent or any Lender, and not
caused by the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of Agent or such
Lender, by reason of (a) ownership of this Agreement, the Property or any
interest therein or receipt of any rents, (b) any accident, injury to or death
of persons or loss of or damage to property occurring in, on or about the
Property or any part thereof or on the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, adjacent
property or adjacent parking areas or streets, (c) any use, non-use or condition
in, on or about the Property, or any part thereof, or on the adjoining
sidewalks, curbs, adjacent property, parking areas or streets, (d) any failure
on the part of Mortgagor to perform or comply with any of the terms of this
Agreement, or (e) the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of
any materials or other property in respect of the Property or any part thereof.
The obligations of Mortgagor under this Section 23 shall survive any termination
or satisfaction of this Agreement.

     24. HAZARDOUS WASTE COVENANTS AND INDEMNIFICATION.

                                       9
<PAGE>

          (a) Mortgagor covenants and warrants that Mortgagor's use of the
Property shall at all times comply with and conform, in all material respects,
to all laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations of any governmental,
quasi-governmental or regulatory authority now or hereafter in effect ("Laws")
which relate to the transportation, storage, placement, handling, treatment,
discharge, release, generation, production or disposal (collectively
"Treatment") of any waste, waste products, petroleum or petroleum based
products, radioactive materials, poly-chlorinated biphenyls, asbestos, hazardous
materials or substances of any kind, pollutants, contaminants and any substance
which is regulated by any law, statute, ordinance, rule or regulation
(collectively "Waste"). Mortgagor further covenants that it shall not engage in
or permit any Person to engage in any Treatment of any Waste on or that affects
the Property except for activities which comply with all Laws in all material
respects.

          (b) Except as specifically disclosed to Agent in writing in any
schedule to the Credit Agreement, Mortgagor has no actual knowledge that the
Property is the subject of any Notice, as hereinafter defined, from any
governmental authority or Person.

          (c) Promptly upon receipt of any Notice from any Person, Mortgagor
shall deliver to Agent a true, correct and complete copy of any written Notice
or a true, correct and complete report of any non-written Notice. Additionally,
Mortgagor shall notify Agent immediately after having knowledge or Notice of any
Waste in or affecting the Property. "Notice" shall mean any note, notice,
information, or report of any of the following:

                    (i) any suit, proceeding, investigation, order, consent
     order, injunction, writ, award or action related to or affecting or
     indicating the Treatment of any Waste in or affecting the Property;

                    (ii) any spill, contamination, discharge, leakage, release,
     threatened release, or escape of any Waste in or affecting the Property,
     whether sudden or gradual, accidental or anticipated, or of any other
     nature ("Spill");

                    (iii) any dispute relating to Mortgagor's or any other
     Person's Treatment of any Waste or any Spill in or affecting the Property;

                    (iv) any claims by or against any insurer related to or
     arising out of any Waste or Spill in or affecting the Property;

                    (v) any recommendations or requirements of any governmental
     or regulatory authority, insurer or board of underwriters relating to any
     Treatment of Waste or a Spill in or affecting the Property;

                    (vi) any legal requirement or deficiency related to the
     Treatment of Waste or any Spill in or affecting the Property; or

                    (vii) any tenant, licensee, concessionaire, manager, or
     other Person occupying or using the Property or any part thereof which has
     engaged in or engages in the Treatment of any Waste in or affecting the
     Property in violation of applicable Laws.

                                       10
<PAGE>

          (d) In the event that (i) Mortgagor has caused, suffered or permitted,
directly or indirectly, any Spill in or affecting the Property during the term
of this Agreement, or (ii) any Spill of any Waste has occurred on the Property
during the term of this Agreement, then Mortgagor shall immediately take all of
the following actions:

                    (A) notify Agent, as provided herein;

                    (B) take all steps necessary or appropriate to clean up such
     Spill and any contamination related to the Spill, all in accordance with
     the requirements, rules or regulations of any local, state or federal
     governmental or regulatory authority or agency having jurisdiction over the
     Spill; provided that Mortgagor may contest any such requirement, rule or
     regulation by appropriate proceedings diligently and in good faith, so long
     as (1) Mortgagor provides Agent, at Mortgagor's cost, such sureties,
     performance bonds and other assurances as Agent may from time to time
     request in respect of such Spill and contamination and the cleanup thereof,
     (2) any governmental or other action against Mortgagor and the Property is
     effectively stayed during Mortgagor's efforts so to contest, and (3) in
     Agent's determination, a delay in such clean-up will not result in or
     increase any loss or liability to Agent;

                    (C) restore the Property, provided that such restoration
     shall be no less than, but need not be more than, what is otherwise
     required by applicable federal, state or local law or authorities;

                    (D) allow any local, state or federal governmental or
     regulatory authority or agency having jurisdiction thereof to monitor and
     inspect all cleanup and restoration related to such Spill; and

                    (E) at the written request of Agent, post a bond or obtain a
     letter of credit for the benefit of Agent (drawn upon a company or bank
     satisfactory to Agent) or deposit an amount of money in an escrow account
     under Agent's name upon which bond, letter of credit or escrow Mortgagor
     may draw, and which bond, letter of credit or escrow shall be in an amount
     sufficient to meet all of Mortgagor's obligations under this Section 24;
     and Agent shall have the unfettered right to draw against the bond, letter
     of credit or escrow in its discretion in the event that Mortgagor is unable
     or unwilling to meet its obligation under this Section 24 or, if Mortgagor
     fails to post a bond or obtain a letter of credit or deposit such cash as
     is required herein, then Agent, at Mortgagor's cost and expense, may, but
     shall have no obligation to do so for the benefit of Mortgagor and do those
     things that Mortgagor is required to do under clauses (B), (C) and (D) of
     this subsection (d).

          (e) Mortgagor hereby agrees that it shall indemnify, defend, save and
hold harmless Agent and the Lenders and their respective officers, directors
employees, agents, successors, assigns and affiliates (collectively,
"Indemnified Parties") against and from, and to reimburse the Indemnified
Parties with respect to, any and all damages, claims, liabilities, losses, costs
and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys', engineers'
and consultants' fees and expenses, court costs, administrative costs, costs of
appeals and all clean up, administrative, fines, penalties and enforcement costs
of applicable governmental agencies)

                                       11
<PAGE>

that are incurred by or asserted against the Indemnified Parties by reason or
arising out of: (i) the breach of any representation, warranty or undertaking of
Mortgagor under this Section 24, or (ii) the Treatment of any Waste by Mortgagor
or any tenant, licensee, concessionaire, manager, or other Person occupying or
using the Property, in or affecting the Property, or (iii) any Spill governed by
the terms of this Section 24.

          (f) The obligations of Mortgagor under this Section 24 shall survive
any termination or satisfaction of this Agreement.

     25. PRIORITY OF MORTGAGE LIEN. Agent, at Agent's option, is authorized and
empowered to do all things provided to be done by a mortgagee under Section
1311.14 of the Revised Code of Ohio, as in effect from time to time, for the
protection of Agent's interests in the Property.

     26. ADJUSTMENTS TO MAXIMUM LIABILITY. Anything in this Agreement to the
contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the amount of the Obligations
secured by this Agreement exceed the maximum amount that (after giving effect to
the incurring of the obligations hereunder and to any rights to contribution of
Mortgagor from other affiliates of the Borrowers) would not render the rights to
payment of Agent and the Lenders hereunder void, voidable or avoidable under any
applicable fraudulent transfer law.

                  [Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

                                       12
<PAGE>

     27. JURY TRIAL WAIVER. MORTGAGOR, AGENT AND THE LENDERS WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO
HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT,
TORT, OR OTHERWISE, AMONG THEM ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH, RELATED TO,
OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS
AGREEMENT OR ANY NOTE OR OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR
DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Mortgagor has executed this Agreement as of the day and
year first set forth above.

                                          MORTGAGOR:

                                          ____________________________________

                                          By: ________________________________

                                          Name: ______________________________

                                          Title: _____________________________

                                       13
<PAGE>

STATE OF OHIO        )
                     )  SS:
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA   )

     On this ____ day of October, 2002, before me, a Notary Public in and for
said County and State, personally appeared
__________________________________________________, the _______________________
of _______________________, a _____________ corporation, who acknowledged the
signing of the foregoing instrument on behalf of said corporation to be her/his
free act and deed and the free act and deed of said corporation for the uses and
purposes set forth therein.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and official seal
at_____________, Ohio.

                                           ____________________________________
                                           Notary Public

This instrument was prepared by:

                                       14
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A

                                LEGAL DESCRIPTION

                                       15
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT B

                             PERMITTED ENCUMBRANCES

                                       16

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