Document:

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                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.1(a)

                                    INDENTURE

                          dated as of November 19, 2003

                                     BETWEEN

                TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC,

                                   as Issuer,

                                       AND

                           BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,

                       as Trustee and as Collateral Agent

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

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                                                        ARTICLE 1

                                       Definitions and Incorporation by Reference

Section 1.1.     Definitions.......................................................................................     1
Section 1.2.     Other Definitions.................................................................................    23
Section 1.3.     Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.................................................    23
Section 1.4.     Rules of Construction.............................................................................    24

                                                        ARTICLE 2

                                                     The Securities

Section 2.1.     Form and Dating...................................................................................    25
Section 2.2.     Execution and Authentication......................................................................    26
Section 2.3.     Registrar and Paying Agent........................................................................    27
Section 2.4.     Paying Agent To Hold Money in Trust...............................................................    28
Section 2.5.     Securityholder Lists..............................................................................    28
Section 2.6.     Transfer and Exchange.............................................................................    28
Section 2.7.     Replacement Securities............................................................................    35
Section 2.8.     Outstanding Securities............................................................................    35
Section 2.9.     Temporary Securities..............................................................................    35
Section 2.10.    Cancellation......................................................................................    36
Section 2.11.    Interest after the Scheduled Maturity Date........................................................    36
Section 2.12.    CUSIP Numbers.....................................................................................    36

                                                        ARTICLE 3

                                                       Redemption

Section 3.1.     Notices to Trustee................................................................................    36
Section 3.2.     Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed............................................................    36
Section 3.3.     Notice of Redemption..............................................................................    37
Section 3.4.     Effect of Notice of Redemption....................................................................    38
Section 3.5.     Deposit of Redemption Price.......................................................................    38
Section 3.6.     Securities Redeemed in Part.......................................................................    38
Section 3.7.     Optional Redemption...............................................................................    38
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                                                        ARTICLE 4

                                                        Covenants

Section 4.1.     Payment of Securities.............................................................................    39
Section 4.2.     SEC Reports.......................................................................................    39
Section 4.3.     Limitation on Indebtedness........................................................................    39
Section 4.4.     Limitation on Restricted Payments.................................................................    43
Section 4.5.     Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries..........................    47
Section 4.6.     Limitation on Sales of Assets.....................................................................    49
Section 4.7.     Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates........................................................    51
Section 4.8.     Change of Control.................................................................................    52
Section 4.9.     Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default.........................................................    54
Section 4.10.    Limitation on Liens...............................................................................    54
Section 4.11.    Limitation on the Sale or Issuance of Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries..................    54
Section 4.12.    Impairment of Security Interest...................................................................    54
Section 4.13.    Calculation of Original Issue Discount............................................................    55

                                                        ARTICLE 5

                                                    Successor Company

Section 5.1.     When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets.........................................................    55

                                                        ARTICLE 6

                                                  Defaults and Remedies

Section 6.1.     Events of Default.................................................................................    56
Section 6.2.     Acceleration......................................................................................    58
Section 6.3.     Other Remedies....................................................................................    58
Section 6.4.     Waiver of Past Defaults...........................................................................    59
Section 6.5.     Control by Majority...............................................................................    59
Section 6.6.     Limitation on Suits...............................................................................    59
Section 6.7.     Rights of Holders to Receive Payment..............................................................    59
Section 6.8.     Collection Suit by Trustee or Collateral Agent....................................................    60
Section 6.9.     Trustee May File Proofs of Claim..................................................................    60
Section 6.10.    Priorities........................................................................................    60
Section 6.11.    Undertaking for Costs.............................................................................    60
Section 6.12.    Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws..................................................................    61
Section 6.13.    Rights of the Company.............................................................................    61
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                                                        ARTICLE 7

                                                         Trustee

Section 7.1.     Duties of Trustee.................................................................................    61
Section 7.2.     Rights of Trustee.................................................................................    62
Section 7.3.     Individual Rights of Trustee......................................................................    64
Section 7.4.     Trustee's Disclaimer..............................................................................    64
Section 7.5.     Notice of Defaults................................................................................    64
Section 7.6.     Reports by Trustee to Holders.....................................................................    64
Section 7.7.     Compensation and Indemnity........................................................................    65
Section 7.8.     Replacement of Trustee............................................................................    65
Section 7.9.     Successor Trustee by Merger.......................................................................    66
Section 7.10.    Eligibility; Disqualification.....................................................................    66
Section 7.11.    Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.................................................    67
Section 7.12.    Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities............................................    67
Section 7.13.    Trustee as Collateral Agent.......................................................................    67
Section 7.14.    Co-Trustees, co-Collateral Agent and Separate Trustees, Collateral Agent..........................    67
Section 7.15.    Limitation on Duty of Collateral Agent in Respect of Collateral; Indemnification..................    68

                                                        ARTICLE 8

                                           Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance

Section 8.1.     Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance..................................................    69
Section 8.2.     Conditions to Defeasance..........................................................................    70
Section 8.3.     Application of Trust Money........................................................................    71
Section 8.4.     Repayment to Company..............................................................................    71
Section 8.5.     Indemnity for Government Obligations..............................................................    72
Section 8.6.     Reinstatement.....................................................................................    72

                                                        ARTICLE 9

                                                       Amendments

Section 9.1.     Without Consent of Holders........................................................................    72
Section 9.2.     With Consent of Holders...........................................................................    73
Section 9.3.     Compliance with Trust Indenture Act...............................................................    74
Section 9.4.     Effect of Amendment; Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers................................    74
Section 9.5.     Notation on or Exchange of Securities.............................................................    74
Section 9.6.     Trustee To Sign Amendments........................................................................    75
Section 9.7.     Payment for Consent...............................................................................    75
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                                                       ARTICLE 10

                                                      Subordination

Section 10.1.    Agreement To Subordinate..........................................................................    75
Section 10.2.    Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy..............................................................    75
Section 10.3.    Default on Senior Indebtedness....................................................................    76
Section 10.4.    Acceleration and Payment of Securities............................................................    76
Section 10.5.    When a Distribution Must Be Paid Over.............................................................    77
Section 10.6.    Subrogation.......................................................................................    77
Section 10.7.    Relative Rights...................................................................................    77
Section 10.8.    Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company......................................................    77
Section 10.9.    Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent................................................................    77
Section 10.10.   Distribution or Notice to Representative..........................................................    78
Section 10.11.   Article 10 Not To Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right To Accelerate..........................    78
Section 10.12.   Trust Moneys not Subordinated.....................................................................    78
Section 10.13.   Trustee Entitled To Rely..........................................................................    78
Section 10.14.   Trustee To Effectuate Subordination...............................................................    79
Section 10.15.   Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness..........................................    79
Section 10.16.   Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions............................    79
Section 10.17.   Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced.............................................................    79
Section 10.18.   Subordination Not Prejudiced......................................................................    79

                                                       ARTICLE 11

                                                      Miscellaneous

Section 11.1.    Trust Indenture Act Controls......................................................................    80
Section 11.2.    Notices...........................................................................................    80
Section 11.3.    Communication by Holders with Other Holders.......................................................    81
Section 11.4.    Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent................................................    81
Section 11.5.    Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.....................................................    82
Section 11.6.    When Securities Disregarded.......................................................................    82
Section 11.7.    Acts of Holders; Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar.....................................    82
Section 11.8.    Legal Holidays....................................................................................    83
Section 11.9.    Governing Law.....................................................................................    83
Section 11.10.   No Recourse Against Others........................................................................    83
Section 11.11.   Successors........................................................................................    83
Section 11.12.   Multiple Originals................................................................................    83
Section 11.13.   Table of Contents; Headings.......................................................................    83
Section 11.14.   Separability......................................................................................    83
Section 11.15.   Benefits of Indenture.............................................................................    83
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                                                       ARTICLE 12

                                  AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE SECURITY INTERESTS; SECURITY

Section 12.1.        Grant of Security Interest........................................................................    84
Section 12.2.        Intercreditor Agreement...........................................................................    84
Section 12.3.        Further Assurances................................................................................    84
Section 12.4.        Release upon Satisfaction or Defeasance of all Outstanding Obligations............................    85
Section 12.5.        Form and Sufficiency of Release...................................................................    85
Section 12.6.        Purchaser Protected...............................................................................    86
Section 12.7.        Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the Collateral Agent Under the Pledge Agreement...........    86
Section 12.8.        Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Collateral Agent Under the Pledge Agreement..............    86

Exhibits

Exhibit A - Form of Initial Security
Exhibit B - Form of Exchange Security
Exhibit C- Transferee Letter of Representation
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                                    INDENTURE

                  INDENTURE dated as of November 19, 2003 between TELEX
COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(the "Company"), and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, an Illinois trust company (in
such capacity, the "Trustee") and Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the
"Collateral Agent").

                  For good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, each party hereto agrees as follows for the benefit of the
other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the
Company's 13% Senior Subordinated Discount Notes due 2009 (the "Initial
Securities") and, when and if issued as provided in the Exchange and
Registration Rights Agreement of even date herewith, the Company's 13% Senior
Subordinated Discount Notes due 2009, Series A (the "Exchange Securities", and
together with the Initial Securities, the "Securities").

                                   ARTICLE 1

                   Definitions and Incorporation by Reference

                  Section  1.1. Definitions.

                  "Accreted Value" means, as of any date of determination prior
to January 15, 2009, with respect to any Security, the sum of (i) the deemed
issue price of such Security and (ii) interest on a daily basis at the rate of
12% per annum of the then Accreted Value of such Security, compounded
semi-annually on each May 15 and November 15 from the Issue Date through the
date of determination, computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months, which amount of interest shall be included in the Accreted Value of such
Security and not paid in cash.

                  "Additional Assets" means (i) any property or assets (other
than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) to be used by the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary in a Related Business; (ii) the Capital Stock of a Person that
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital
Stock by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or (iii) Capital Stock of
any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary, acquired from a third
party; provided, however, that, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), such
Restricted Subsidiary is primarily engaged in a Related Business.

                  "Additional Mezzanine Indebtedness" means (i) Indebtedness in
an aggregate initial principal amount not to exceed from time to time $10
million which may be issued from time to time on such terms as the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary shall determine; (ii) any increase in the amount of
the Indebtedness described in the foregoing clause (i) resulting from any
accrual, compounding or payment-in-kind of interest under such Indebtedness
which is not paid currently in cash, which accretes or which is added to the
principal amount of such Indebtedness; and (iii) any Refinancing Indebtedness in
respect of such Indebtedness and amounts under the foregoing clause (ii),
including without limitation any refunding,

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restructuring, replacement, substitution, renewal or modification of such
Indebtedness. "Additional Mezzanine Indebtedness" shall be on such terms as the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall agree from time to time and may be
secured or unsecured and may be Senior Indebtedness and Designated Senior
Indebtedness.

                  "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person,
directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the
management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms
"controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

                  "Applicable Premium" means, with respect to a Security at any
Redemption Date, the greater of (i) 1.0% of the then outstanding Accreted Value
of such Security and (ii) the excess of (A) the present value of the principal
amount of the Security payable on the Scheduled Maturity Date, computed using a
discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 75 basis points, over (B) the
then-outstanding Accreted Value of such Security; provided, however, that in no
case shall the Applicable Premium be less than zero.

                  "Asset Disposition" means any sale, lease, transfer or other
disposition of shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than
directors' qualifying shares, or (in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary) to the
extent required by applicable law), property or other assets (each referred to
for the purposes of this definition as a "disposition") by the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any disposition by means of a merger,
consolidation or similar transaction) other than (i) a disposition by a
Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or by the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) a disposition of inventory,
equipment, obsolete assets or surplus personal property in the ordinary course
of business, (iii) the sale of temporary Cash Investments or Cash Equivalents in
the ordinary course of business, (iv) dispositions with a fair market value not
exceeding $500,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year, (v) the sale or discount
(with or without recourse, and on commercially reasonable terms) of accounts
receivable or notes receivable arising in the ordinary course of business, or
the conversion or exchange of accounts receivable for notes receivable, (vi) the
licensing of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business, (vii) for
purposes of Section 4.6 only, a disposition subject to Section 4.4, or (viii) a
disposition of property or assets that is governed by Section 5.1.

                  "Attributable Debt" in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction
means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the
interest rate assumed in making calculations in accordance with FAS 13) of the
total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of
the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for
which such lease has been extended).

                  "Average Life" means, as of the date of determination, with
respect to any Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by
dividing (i) the sum of the products of the numbers of years from the date of
determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of
such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such
Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment by (ii) the sum of all
such payments.

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                  "Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts, whether
outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred, payable under or in
respect of the Senior Credit Facility, including without limitation principal,
premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing
of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is
allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement
obligations, guarantees, other monetary obligations of any nature and all other
amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

                  "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the
Company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such Board.

                  "Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which commercial banking institutions are authorized or required by
law to close in New York City.

                  "Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares,
interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other
equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person,
including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible
into such equity.

                  "Capitalized Lease Obligations" means an obligation that is
required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial
reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness
represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such
obligation determined in accordance with GAAP; and the Stated Maturity thereof
shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such
lease.

                  "Cash Equivalents" means any of the following: (a) securities
issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States Government or any
agency or instrumentality thereof, (b) time deposits, certificates of deposit or
bankers' acceptances of (i) any lender under the Senior Credit Agreement or (ii)
any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and
the commercial paper of the holding company of which is rated at least A-1 or
the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof by
Moody's (or if at such time neither is issuing ratings, then a comparable rating
of another nationally recognized rating agency), (c) commercial paper rated at
least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-1 or the equivalent
thereof by Moody's (or if at such time neither is issuing ratings, then a
comparable rating of another nationally recognized rating agency) and (d)
investments in money market funds complying with the risk limiting conditions of
Rule 2a-7 or any successor rule of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.

                  "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the
following events:

                           (i)      any "person" (as such term is used in
                  Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than one
                  or more Permitted Holders, becomes the "beneficial owner" (as
                  defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act),
                  directly or indirectly, of a majority in the aggregate of the
                  total voting power of the Voting Stock of Telex;

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                           (ii)     individuals who on the Issue Date
                  constituted the Board of Directors of TCH (together with any
                  new directors whose election by such Board of Directors of TCH
                  or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of TCH
                  was approved by a vote of a majority of the directors of TCH
                  then still in office who were either directors on the Issue
                  Date or whose election or nomination for election was
                  previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a
                  majority of the Board of Directors of TCH then in office;

                           (iii)    the adoption of a plan relating to the
                  liquidation or dissolution of TCH, the Company or Telex; or

                           (iv)     the merger or consolidation of TCH, the
                  Company or Telex with or into another Person or the merger of
                  another Person with or into TCH, the Company or Telex, or the
                  sale of all or substantially all the assets of TCH, the
                  Company and Telex (determined on a consolidated basis) to
                  another Person (other than, in all such cases, a Person that
                  is controlled by the Permitted Holders), other than a
                  transaction following which (A) in the case of a merger or
                  consolidation transaction, holders of securities that
                  represented 100% of the Voting Stock of TCH immediately prior
                  to such transaction (or other securities into which such
                  securities are converted as part of such merger or
                  consolidation transaction) own directly or indirectly at least
                  a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the
                  surviving Person in such merger or consolidation transaction
                  immediately after such transaction and in substantially the
                  same proportion as before the transaction and (B) in the case
                  of a sale of assets transaction, each transferee becomes an
                  obligor in respect of the Securities and a Subsidiary of the
                  transferor of such assets.

                  "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

                  "Collateral Agent" means the collateral agent and any
successor under this Indenture.

                  "Company" means Telex Communications Intermediate Holdings,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and any successor thereto.

                  "Consolidated Coverage Ratio" as of any date of determination
means the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for the period of the most recent four consecutive
fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which
consolidated financial statements of the Company are available to (ii)
Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters (in each case,
determined, for each fiscal quarter (or portion thereof) of the four fiscal
quarters ending prior to the Issue Date, on a pro forma basis to give effect to
the Refinancing Transactions as if it had occurred at the beginning of such
four-quarter period); provided, however, that:

                           (1)      if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
                  (x) has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such
                  period that remains outstanding on such date of determination
                  or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the

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                  Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness,
                  EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall
                  be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such
                  Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the
                  first day of such period (except that in making such
                  computation, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving
                  credit facility outstanding on the date of such calculation
                  shall be computed based on (A) the average daily balance of
                  such Indebtedness during such four fiscal quarters or such
                  shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or (B)
                  if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal
                  quarters, the average daily balance of such Indebtedness
                  during the period from the date of creation of such facility
                  to the date of such calculation) and the discharge of any
                  other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise
                  discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if
                  such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,
                  or (y) has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise
                  discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of the period
                  that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination,
                  or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the
                  Consolidated Coverage Ratio involves a discharge of
                  Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred
                  under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness
                  has been permanently repaid), EBITDA and Consolidated Interest
                  Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving
                  effect on a pro forma basis to such discharge of such
                  Indebtedness, including with the proceeds of such new
                  Indebtedness, as if such discharge had occurred on the first
                  day of such period,

                           (2)      if since the beginning of such period the
                  Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset
                  Disposition of any company or any business or any group of
                  assets constituting an operating unit of a business, the
                  EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to
                  the EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets
                  that are the subject of such Asset Disposition for such period
                  or increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if negative)
                  directly attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated
                  Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount
                  equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly
                  attributable to any Indebtedness of the Company or any
                  Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or
                  otherwise discharged with respect to the Company and its
                  continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such
                  Asset Disposition for such period (and, if the Capital Stock
                  of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated
                  Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the
                  Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the
                  Company and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no
                  longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale),

                           (3)      if since the beginning of such period the
                  Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise)
                  shall have made an Investment in any Person that thereby
                  becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or otherwise acquired any
                  company or any business or any group of assets constituting an
                  operating unit of a business, including any such acquisition
                  of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a
                  calculation to be made hereunder, EBITDA and Consolidated
                  Interest

                                      -5-
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                  Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro
                  forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any
                  Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on
                  the first day of such period, and

                           (4)      if since the beginning of such period any
                  Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or
                  was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted
                  Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made
                  any Asset Disposition or any Investment or acquisition of
                  assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to
                  clause (2) or (3) above if made by the Company or a Restricted
                  Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and Consolidated
                  Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after
                  giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Disposition,
                  Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day
                  of such period.

                  For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is
to be given to an Asset Disposition, Investment or acquisition of assets, or any
transaction governed by the provisions of Article 5, or the amount of income or
earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense
associated with any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid, repurchased, defeased or
otherwise discharged in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations in
respect thereof shall be as determined in good faith by a responsible financial
or accounting Officer of the Company, based on reasonable assumptions. If any
Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma
effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the
rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the
entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to
such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term as at the
date of determination in excess of 12 months). If any Indebtedness bears, at the
option of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, a fixed or floating rate of
interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such
Indebtedness shall be computed by applying, at the option of the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary, either a fixed or floating rate. If any Indebtedness,
which is being given pro forma effect, was Incurred under a revolving credit
facility, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be computed based upon
the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period.

                  "Consolidated Interest Expense" means, for any period, the
total consolidated interest expense of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP, minus, to the extent included
in such interest expense, amortization or write-off of financing costs, and
plus, to the extent incurred by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in
such period but not included in such interest expense, without duplication, (i)
interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest
component of rent expense associated with Attributable Debt in respect of the
relevant lease giving rise thereto, determined as if such lease were a
capitalized lease, in accordance with GAAP, (ii) amortization of debt discount,
(iii) interest in respect of Indebtedness of any other Person that has been
Guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, but only to the extent
that such interest is actually paid by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary,
(iv) non-cash interest expense, (v) net costs associated with Hedging
Obligations, (vi) the product of (A) Preferred Stock dividends in respect of all
Preferred Stock of Domestic Subsidiaries of the Company and Disqualified Stock
of the Company held by Persons other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
multiplied by (B) a

                                      -6-
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fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one
minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of
the Company, expressed as a decimal, in each case, determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP; and (vii) the cash contributions to any employee
stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used
by such plan or trust to pay interest to any Person (other than the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary) on Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust;
provided, however, that there shall be excluded therefrom any such interest
expense of any Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the related Indebtedness is
not Guaranteed or paid by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary. For purposes
of the foregoing, gross interest expense shall be determined after giving effect
to any net payments made or received by the Company and its Subsidiaries with
respect to Interest Rate Agreements.

                  "Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the
consolidated net income (loss) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries,
determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that there shall not be
included in such Consolidated Net Income:

                           (i)      any net income (loss) of any Person if such
                  Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that (A) subject
                  to the limitations contained in clause (iv) below, the
                  Company's equity in the net income of any such Person for such
                  period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to
                  the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such
                  Person during such period to the Company or a Restricted
                  Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in
                  the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Restricted
                  Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (iii)
                  below) and (B) the Company's equity in the net loss of such
                  Person shall be included to the extent of the aggregate
                  Investment of the Company or any of its Restricted
                  Subsidiaries in such Person,

                           (ii)     any net income (loss) of any Person acquired
                  by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a pooling of
                  interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such
                  acquisition,

                           (iii)    any net income (loss) of any Restricted
                  Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to
                  restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of
                  dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted
                  Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Company, except
                  that (A) subject to the limitations contained in clause (iv)
                  below, the Company's equity in the net income of any such
                  Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in
                  such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of
                  cash that could have been distributed by such Restricted
                  Subsidiary during such period to the Company or another
                  Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend (subject, in the case of a
                  dividend that could have been made to another Restricted
                  Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause) and
                  (B) the net loss of such Restricted Subsidiary shall be
                  included to the extent of the aggregate Investment of the
                  Company or any of its other Restricted Subsidiaries in such
                  Restricted Subsidiary,

                           (iv)     any gain or loss realized upon the sale or
                  other disposition of any asset of the Company or its
                  consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (including

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

                  pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold
                  or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business,

                           (v)      any extraordinary gain or loss, and

                           (vi)     the cumulative effect of a change in
                  accounting principles.

                  "Consolidated Tangible Assets" means, as of any date of
determination, the total assets, less goodwill and other intangibles (other than
patents, trademarks, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property),
shown on the balance sheet of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of
the most recent date for which such a balance sheet is available, determined on
a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

                  "Consolidation" means the consolidation of the accounts of
each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of the Company in accordance with
GAAP; provided, however, that "Consolidation" will not include consolidation of
the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the Company in
any Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term
"Consolidated" has a correlative meaning.

                  "Currency Agreement" means in respect of a Person any foreign
exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or
arrangements (including derivative agreements or arrangements) as to which such
Person is a party or a beneficiary.

                  "Default" means any event or condition that is, or after
notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default as defined in
Section 6.1.

                  "Definitive Securities" means Securities that are
substantially in the form of Exhibit A or Exhibit B attached hereto that do not
include the information called for by footnote 1 thereof.

                  "Depository" means, with respect to the Securities issuable or
issued in whole or in part in global form, the person specified in Section 2.3
as the Depository with respect to the Securities, until a successor shall have
been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Indenture, and thereafter, "Depository" shall mean or include such successor.

                  "Designated Senior Indebtedness" means (i) the Bank
Indebtedness, (ii) the Senior Secured Notes, (iii) the Additional Mezzanine
Indebtedness, and (iv) any other Senior Indebtedness which, at the date of
determination, has an aggregate principal amount to or under which, at the date
of determination, the holders thereof are committed to lend up to, at least
$10.0 million and is specifically designated by the Company in the instrument
evidencing or governing such Senior Indebtedness as "Designated Senior
Indebtedness" for purposes of the Indenture.

                  "Disqualified Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any
Capital Stock (other than Management Stock) that by its terms (or by the terms
of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or
exercisable) or upon the happening of any event (i) matures or is mandatorily
redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (ii) is

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or (iii) is
redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, in each
case on or prior to the 91st day after the Stated Maturity of the Securities.

                  "Domestic Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

                  "EBITDA" means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income
for such period, plus the following to the extent deducted in calculating such
Consolidated Net Income: (i) income tax expense, (ii) Consolidated Interest
Expense, (iii) depreciation expense and (iv) amortization of intangibles and
other non-cash charges or non-cash losses.

                  "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.

                  "Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement" means the
Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 19, 2003 entered
into by the Company for the benefit of the Initial Holders, as such agreement
may be amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time in accordance with
the terms thereof.

                  "Exchange Offer" means the "Exchange Offer" described in the
Consent Solicitation Statement and Exchange Offering Memorandum of the Company
dated October 22, 2003, pursuant to which TCH exchanged the Old Senior
Subordinated Notes for the Securities.

                  "Foreign Subsidiary" means (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of
the Company that is not organized under the laws of the United States of America
or any state thereof or the District of Columbia and (b) any Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company that has no material assets other than securities of
one or more Foreign Subsidiaries, and other assets relating to an ownership
interest in any such securities or Subsidiaries.

                  "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America as in effect on the Issue Date (for purposes of the
definitions of the terms "Consolidated Coverage Ratio," "Consolidated Interest
Expense," "Consolidated Net Income" and "EBITDA," all defined terms in the
Indenture to the extent used in or relating to any of the foregoing definitions,
and all ratios and computations based on any of the foregoing definitions) and
as in effect from time to time (for all other purposes of the Indenture),
including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in
such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment
of the accounting profession all ratios and computations based on GAAP contained
in the Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP.

                  "Global Security" means a Security that is substantially in
the form of Exhibit A or Exhibit B hereto that includes the information called
for by footnote 1 thereof.

                  "Governmental Authority" means any nation or government, any
state or other political subdivision thereof or any entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining
to government.

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

                  "Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of
any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other
non-financial obligation of any other Person, including any such obligation,
direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (i) to purchase or
pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such
Indebtedness or such other obligation of such other Person (whether arising by
virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase
assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial
statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring
in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness or other obligation of
payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in
whole or in part); provided, however, that the term "Guarantee" shall not
include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of
business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

                  "Hedging Obligations" of any Person means the obligations of
such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement or Currency Agreement.

                  "Holder" or "Securityholder" means the Person in whose name a
Security is registered in the Register.

                  "Incur" means issue, assume, enter into any Guarantee of,
incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness
or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a
Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be
deemed to be Incurred by such Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Subsidiary.
Any Indebtedness issued at a discount (including Indebtedness on which interest
is payable through the issuance of additional Indebtedness) shall be deemed
incurred at the time of original issuance of the Indebtedness at the initial
accreted amount thereof.

                  "Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person on any date
of determination (without duplication):

                           (i)      the principal of indebtedness of such Person
                  for borrowed money,

                           (ii)     the principal of obligations of such Person
                  evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar
                  instruments,

                           (iii)    all reimbursement obligations of such
                  Person, including reimbursement obligations in respect of
                  letters of credit or other similar instruments (the amount of
                  such obligations being equal at any time to the aggregate then
                  undrawn and unexpired amount of such letters of credit or
                  other instruments plus the aggregate amount of drawings
                  thereunder that have not then been reimbursed),

                           (iv)     all obligations of such Person to pay the
                  deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services
                  (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than
                  one year after the date of placing such property in final
                  service or taking final delivery and title thereto or the
                  completion of such services,

                                      -10-
<PAGE>

                           (v)      all Capitalized Lease Obligations and
                  Attributable Debt of such Person,

                           (vi)     the redemption, repayment or other
                  repurchase amount of such Person with respect to any
                  Disqualified Stock or (if such Person is a Subsidiary of the
                  Company) any Preferred Stock of such Subsidiary, but
                  excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends (the amount of
                  such obligation to be equal at any time to the maximum fixed
                  involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase price for such
                  Capital Stock, or if such Capital Stock has no such fixed
                  price, to the involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase
                  price therefor calculated in accordance with the terms thereof
                  as if then redeemed, repaid or repurchased, and if such price
                  is based upon or measured by the fair market value of such
                  Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be as determined
                  in good faith by the Board of Directors or the board of
                  directors of the issuer of such Capital Stock),

                           (vii)    all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by
                  a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such
                  Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however,
                  that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the
                  lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at such date
                  of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness of
                  such other Persons,

                           (viii)   all Indebtedness of other Persons to the
                  extent Guaranteed by such Person, and

                           (ix)     to the extent not otherwise included in this
                  definition, net Hedging Obligations of such Person (the amount
                  of any such obligation to be equal at any time to the
                  termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise
                  to such Hedging Obligation that would be payable by such
                  Person at such time).

                  The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be
determined as set forth above or otherwise provided in this Indenture, or
otherwise in accordance with GAAP.

                  "Indenture" means this Indenture as amended or supplemented
from time to time.

                  "Intercreditor Agreement" means that certain Intercreditor
Agreement dated as of November 19, 2003 by and among the Trustee, the Collateral
Agent and General Electric Capital Corporation, as Agent for the Lenders under
the Senior Credit Agreement.

                  "Initial Holders" means the record or beneficial holders of
Old Senior Subordinated Notes to whom the Securities are delivered in exchange
for such Old Senior Subordinated Notes, whether delivered pursuant to the
Exchange Offer or delivered subsequent thereto.

                  "Interest Rate Agreement" means with respect to any Person any
interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest
rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap
agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or
other similar agreement or arrangement (including derivative agreements or
arrangements) as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

                                      -11-
<PAGE>

                  "Investment" in any Person by any other Person means any
direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (other than to
customers, directors, officers or employees of any Person in the ordinary course
of business) or capital contribution (by means of any transfer of cash or other
property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or
use of others) to, or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness
or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the
definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and Section 4.4, (i) "Investment" shall
include the portion (proportionate to the Company's equity interest in such
Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the
Company at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted
Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a
Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a
permanent "Investment" in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive)
equal to (x) the Company's "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the time of such
redesignation less (y) the portion (proportionate to the Company's equity
interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such
Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and (ii) any property transferred
to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value
at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors.

                  "Issue Date" means the date on which the Securities are
originally issued.

                  "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest,
encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

                  "Management Agreements" means, collectively, the Consulting
Agreement, the Fee Agreement and the Indemnification Agreement, each between
Telex (as assignee from TCH) and Greenwich Street Capital Partners, Inc. (and
its permitted successors and assigns thereunder), as each may be amended,
supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with
the terms thereof and of the Indenture.

                  "Management Investors" means the officers, directors,
employees and other members of the management of TCH, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or family members or relatives thereof, or trusts for the benefit
of any of the foregoing, or any of their heirs, executors, successors and legal
representatives, who at any date beneficially own or have the right to acquire,
directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of TCH.

                  "Management Stock" means Capital Stock of TCH, or options,
warrants or other rights in respect thereof, held by any of the Management
Investors.

                  "Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc., and its
successors.

                  "Net Available Cash" from an Asset Disposition means cash
payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred
payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise,
but only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in
the form of assumption by the acquiring person of Indebtedness or other
obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such
Asset Disposition or received in any other non-cash form) therefrom, in each
case net of (i) all legal,

                                      -12-
<PAGE>

title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses
incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required
to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such Asset
Disposition, (ii) all payments made, and all installment payments required to be
made, on any Indebtedness that is secured by any assets subject to such Asset
Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon such assets, or that
must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset
Disposition, or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset
Disposition, (iii) all distributions and other payments required to be made to
minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such
Asset Disposition, or to any other Person (other than the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary) owning a beneficial interest in the assets disposed of in
such Asset Disposition and (iv) appropriate amounts to be provided as a reserve,
in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the assets
disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition.

                  "Net Cash Proceeds," with respect to any issuance or sale of
any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary by the Company or any
Subsidiary, or any capital contribution, means the cash proceeds of such
issuance, sale or contribution net of attorneys' fees, accountants' fees,
underwriters' or placement agents' fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage,
consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance,
sale or contribution and net of taxes paid or payable as a result thereof.

                  "Officer" means the President, Chief Financial Officer, any
Vice President, Controller or Treasurer of the Company.

                  "Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by one
Officer.

                  "Old Senior Subordinated Notes" means the 13% Senior
Subordinated Notes Due 2006 of TCH.

                  "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion from legal
counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an
employee of or counsel to the Company or the Trustee.

                  "Permitted Holder" means any of the following: Greenwich
Street Capital Partners, Inc., FS Private Investments III LLC (d/b/a Jefferies
Capital Partners), CFSC Wayland Advisers, Inc. or any of their respective
Affiliates (including any investment fund or vehicle managed, sponsored or
advised by Greenwich Street Capital Partners, Inc., FS Private Investments III
LLC (d/b/a Jefferies Capital Partners) or any other entity doing business as
Jefferies Capital Partners, CFSC Wayland Advisers, Inc. or any of their
respective Affiliates).

                  "Permitted Investment" means an Investment by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary in, or consisting of, any of the following:

                           (i)      a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company or a
                  Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a
                  Restricted Subsidiary;

                                      -13-
<PAGE>

                           (ii)     another Person if as a result of such
                  Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or
                  into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its
                  assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

                           (iii)    Temporary Cash Investments or Cash
                  Equivalents;

                           (iv)     receivables owing to the Company or any
                  Restricted Subsidiary, if created or acquired in the ordinary
                  course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance
                  with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade
                  terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the
                  Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable
                  under the circumstances;

                           (v)      securities or other Investments received as
                  consideration in sales or other dispositions of property or
                  assets, including Asset Dispositions made in compliance with
                  Section 4.6;

                           (vi)     securities or other Investments received in
                  settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business
                  and owing to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, or as a
                  result of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien,
                  or in satisfaction of judgments, including in connection with
                  any bankruptcy proceeding or other reorganization of another
                  Person;

                           (vii)    Investments in existence or made pursuant to
                  legally binding written commitments in existence on the Issue
                  Date;

                           (viii)   Currency Agreements, Interest Rate
                  Agreements and related Hedging Obligations, which obligations
                  are Incurred in compliance with Section 4.3;

                           (ix)     pledges or deposits (x) with respect to
                  leases or utilities provided to third parties in the ordinary
                  course of business or (y) otherwise described in the
                  definition of "Permitted Liens"; and

                           (x)      other Investments in an aggregate amount
                  outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (A) $7.0
                  million and (B) 7% of Consolidated Tangible Assets.

                  "Permitted Liens" means:

         (a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet
delinquent or the nonpayment of which in the aggregate would not reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the
books of the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, in accordance
with GAAP;

         (b) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', landlords', materialmen's,
repairmen's or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business in
respect of obligations that are not

                                      -14-
<PAGE>

overdue for a period of more than 60 days, or that are bonded or that are being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

         (c) pledges, deposits or Liens in connection with workers'
compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security and other similar
legislation or other insurance related obligations (including, without
limitation, pledges or deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under
insurance or self-insurance arrangements);

         (d) pledges, deposits or Liens to secure the performance of bids,
tenders, trade, government or other contracts (other than for borrowed money),
obligations for utilities, leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety,
judgment and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of like
nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

         (e) easements (including reciprocal easement agreements),
rights-of-way, building, zoning and similar restrictions, utility agreements,
covenants, reservations, restrictions, encroachments, changes, and other similar
encumbrances or title defects incurred, or leases or subleases granted to
others, in the ordinary course of business, which do not in the aggregate
materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

         (f) Liens existing on, or provided for under written arrangements
existing on, the Issue Date, or (in the case of any such Liens securing
Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries existing or arising under
written arrangements existing on the Issue Date) securing any Refinancing
Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness so long as the Lien securing such
Refinancing Indebtedness is limited to all or part of the same property or
assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in
respect thereof) that secured (or under such written arrangements could secure)
the original Indebtedness;

         (g) (i) mortgages, liens, security interests, restrictions,
encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any
developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company has easement rights or on any leased
property and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (ii) any
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;

         (h) Liens securing Hedging Obligations Incurred in compliance with
Section 4.3;

         (i) Liens arising out of judgments, decrees, orders or awards in
respect of which the Company shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or
proceedings for review, which appeal or proceedings shall not have been finally
terminated, or if the period within which such appeal or proceedings may be
initiated shall not have expired;

         (j) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses to third parties;

         (k) Liens securing (x) Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with clause
(b)(i), (b)(ii), (b)(v) or (b)(vii) of Section 4.3, or clause (b)(iv) thereof
(other than Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of Indebtedness
described in paragraph (a) thereof) or (y) Senior Indebtedness;

                                      -15-
<PAGE>

         (l) Liens securing commercial bank indebtedness;

         (m) Liens on properties or assets (1) of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary securing Senior Indebtedness, (2) of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary
securing Indebtedness of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary or (3) of any Restricted
Subsidiary securing its Indebtedness;

         (n) Liens existing on property or assets of a Person at the time such
Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company (or at the time the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary acquires such property or assets); provided, however, that
such Liens are not created in connection with, or in contemplation of, such
other Person becoming such a Subsidiary (or such acquisition of such property or
assets), and that such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or
assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in
respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which
such Liens arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate;

         (o) Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure
Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

         (p) any encumbrance or restriction (including, but not limited to, put
and call agreements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or
similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

         (q) Liens securing the Securities; and

         (r) Liens securing Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any
Indebtedness secured by, or securing any refinancing, refunding, extension,
renewal or replacement (in whole or in part) of any other obligation secured by,
any other Permitted Liens, provided that any such new Lien is limited to all or
part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or
dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the
written arrangements under which the original Lien arose, could secure) the
obligations to which such Liens relate.

                  "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust,
unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof or any other entity.

                  "Pledge Agreement" means that certain Pledge Agreement dated
as of November 19, 2003 made by the Company in favor of the Collateral Agent.

                  "Pledged Capital Stock" has the meaning ascribed thereto in
the Pledge Agreement.

                  "Preferred Stock" as applied to the Capital Stock of any
corporation means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated)
that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of
assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such
corporation, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such
corporation.

                                      -16-
<PAGE>

                  "principal" of a Security means the principal of the Security
plus the premium, if any, payable on the Security that is due or overdue or is
to become due at the relevant time.

                  "Public Equity Offering" means an underwritten primary public
offering of common stock of the TCH pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act (whether alone or in conjunction with any
secondary public offering).

                  "Public Market" means any time after a Public Equity Offering
has been consummated and either (x) at least 10% of the total issued and
outstanding common stock (or equivalent equity interests) of TCH has been
distributed by means of an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act or (y) an established public trading market otherwise exists for any such
common stock or equivalent equity interests.

                  "Redemption Date" means the date on which the Securities are
optionally redeemed pursuant to Section 3.7.

                  "Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that is Incurred
to refund, refinance, replace, renew, repay or extend (including pursuant to any
defeasance or discharge mechanism) (collectively, "refinances," "refinanced" and
"refinancing" as used in the Indenture shall have a correlative meaning) any
Indebtedness existing on the date of the Indenture or Incurred in compliance
with the Indenture (including Indebtedness of the Company that refinances
Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary (to the extent permitted in the
Indenture) and Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that refinances
Indebtedness of another Restricted Subsidiary) including Indebtedness that
refinances Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, however, that (i) the Refinancing
Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the
Indebtedness being refinanced, (ii) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average
Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or
greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced, and (iii)
such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or
if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal
to or less than the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount (or if issued with
original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding of the
Indebtedness being refinanced, plus (y) fees, underwriting discounts, premiums
and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing
Indebtedness; provided further, however, that Refinancing Indebtedness shall not
include (x) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness
of the Company or (y) Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
that refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

                  "Refinancing Transactions" shall have the meaning given such
term in the Consent Solicitation Statement and Exchange Offering Memorandum of
the Company dated October 22, 2003.

                  "Registered Exchange Offer" shall have the meaning set forth
in the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement.

                  "Related Business" means those businesses in which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is engaged on the date of the Indenture, or that are
reasonably related, complementary or incidental thereto.

                                      -17-
<PAGE>

                  "Representative" means the trustee, agent or representative
(if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness.

                  "Restricted Securities Legend" means the legend set forth in
Section 2.6(g) hereof.

                  "Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company
other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

                  "Sale/Leaseback Transaction" means an arrangement relating to
property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary whereby the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary transfers such
property to a Person and the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it
from such Person, other than leases (x) between the Company and a Restricted
Subsidiary or between or (y) required to be classified and accounted for as
capitalized leases for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

                  "Scheduled Maturity Date" shall mean January 15, 2009.

                  "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                  "Secured Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Company
secured by a Lien.

                  "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended

                  "Securities Custodian" means the custodian with respect to the
Global Security (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor entity
thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.

                  "Senior Credit Agreement" means the Credit Agreement dated as
of November 19, 2003 and entered into by and among Telex, as Borrower, the other
persons designated as "Credit Parties" on the signature pages thereof, the
financial institutions who are or hereafter become parties to such agreement as
"Lenders", and General Electric Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as
the initial L/C Issuer and as Agent, as such agreement may be assumed by any
successor in interest, and as such agreement may be amended, supplemented,
waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or refunded, refinanced,
restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time
(whether in whole or in part, whether with the original agent and lenders or
other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original
Senior Credit Agreement or otherwise).

                  "Senior Credit Facility" means the collective reference to the
Senior Credit Agreement, any Loan Documents (as defined therein), any notes and
letters of credit issued pursuant thereto and any letter of credit applications,
collateral agreements, security agreements, pledge agreements, guaranties,
mortgages, patent security agreements, trademark security agreements, copyright
security agreements, control agreements and all similar agreements entered into
guaranteeing payment of, or granting a lien upon property as security for
payment of the obligations thereunder, and other instruments and documents,
executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing,
in each case as the same may be

                                      -18-
<PAGE>

amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or
refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or
extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the
original agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether
provided under the original Senior Credit Agreement or otherwise). Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term "Senior Credit Facility"
shall include any agreement (i) changing the maturity of any Indebtedness
incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby, (ii) adding Subsidiaries of Telex
as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder, (iii) increasing the amount of
Indebtedness incurred thereunder or available to be borrowed thereunder or (iv)
otherwise altering the terms and conditions thereof.

                  "Senior Indebtedness" means the following obligations, whether
outstanding on the date of the Indenture or thereafter issued, without
duplication: (i) all obligations consisting of Bank Indebtedness, Indebtedness
arising under the Senior Secured Notes and the Additional Mezzanine
Indebtedness; and (ii) all obligations consisting of the principal of and
premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest (including interest accruing on
or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating
to the Company regardless of whether post-filing interest is allowed in such
proceeding) on, and fees and other amounts owing in respect of, all other
Indebtedness of the Company, unless, in the instrument creating or evidencing
the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is expressly provided
that the obligations in respect of such Indebtedness are not senior in right of
payment to the Notes; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness shall not
include (1) any obligation of the Company to any Subsidiary, (2) any liability
for Federal, state, foreign, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Company,
(3) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the
ordinary course of business (including Guarantees thereof or instruments
evidencing such liabilities), (4) any Indebtedness (other than the Bank
Indebtedness, the Senior Secured Notes and the Additional Mezzanine
Indebtedness) of the Company (or Guarantee by the Company of any Indebtedness)
that is expressly subordinate in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of
the Company (or Guarantee by the Company of any Indebtedness), or (5) any
Capital Stock. If any Designated Senior Indebtedness is disallowed, avoided or
subordinated pursuant to the provisions of Section 548 of Title 11 of the United
States Code or any applicable state fraudulent conveyance law, such Designated
Senior Indebtedness nevertheless will constitute Senior Indebtedness.

                  "Senior Secured Notes" means: (i) the 11 1/2% Senior Secured
Notes due 2008 in the initial principal amount of $125 million issued by Telex
as of November 19, 2003; (ii) any increase in the amount of the Senior Secured
Notes described in the foregoing clause (i) resulting from any accrual,
compounding or payment-in-kind of interest under such Senior Secured Notes which
is not paid currently in cash, which accretes or which is added to the principal
amount of such Senior Secured Notes; and (iii) any Refinancing Indebtedness in
respect of such Senior Secured Notes and amounts under the foregoing clause
(ii), including without limitation any refunding, restructuring, replacement,
substitution, renewal or modification of such Indebtedness.

                  "Senior Subordinated Indebtedness" means the Securities and
any other Indebtedness of the Company that (i) specifically provides that such
Indebtedness is to rank pari passu with the Securities or is otherwise entitled
"Senior Subordinated" Indebtedness and (ii) is not expressly subordinated by its
terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Company

                                      -19-
<PAGE>

that is not Senior Indebtedness. The Exchange Securities shall constitute Senior
Subordinated Indebtedness.

                  "Shelf Registration Statement" means any shelf registration
statement of the Company pursuant to the Exchange and Registration Rights
Agreement.

                  "Significant Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary that
would be a "Significant Subsidiary" of the Company within the meaning of Rule
1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, as in effect on the Issue
Date. "Significant Subsidiary" shall not include Telex Communications
International, Ltd. or any other subsidiary that serves principally as a holding
company for subsidiaries which are organized in a country other than the United
States.

                  "S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Service, a division of
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.

                  "Stated Maturity" means, with respect to any security, the
date specified in such security as the fixed date on which the payment of
principal of such security is due and payable, including pursuant to any
mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the
repurchase of such security at the option of the holder thereof upon the
happening of any contingency beyond the control of the issuer unless such
contingency has occurred).

                  "Subordinated Obligation" means any Indebtedness of the
Company (whether outstanding on the date of the Indenture or thereafter
Incurred) that is expressly subordinate in right of payment to the Securities
pursuant to a written agreement.

                  "Subsidiary" of any Person means any corporation, association,
partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of shares of Capital Stock or other equity interests (including
partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof
is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such person
or (ii) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

                  "Tax Sharing Agreement" means the Tax Sharing Agreement among
the Company, Telex and TCH, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and of
the Indenture.

                  "TCH" means Telex Communications Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (f/k/a Telex Communications, Inc.), and of which the Company is a
wholly-owned subsidiary.

                  "Telex" means Telex Communications, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

                  "Temporary Cash Investments" means any of the following: (i)
any investment in direct obligations (x) of the United States of America or any
agency thereof or obligations Guaranteed by the United States of America or any
agency thereof or (y) of any foreign country recognized by the United States of
America rated at least "A" by S&P or "A-1" by Moody's, (ii)

                                      -20-
<PAGE>

investments in time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit and money market
deposits maturing within 180 days of the date of acquisition thereof issued by a
bank or trust company that is organized under the laws of the United States of
America, any state thereof or any foreign country recognized by the United
States of America having capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $250.0
million (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and whose long-term debt is
rated "A" by S&P or "A-1" by Moody's, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term
of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in
clause (i) or (ii) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications
described in clause (ii) above, (iv) Investments in commercial paper, maturing
not more than 270 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation
(other than an Affiliate of the Company) organized and in existence under the
laws of the United States of America or any foreign country recognized by the
United States of America with a rating at the time as of which any Investment
therein is made of "P-1" (or higher) according to Moody's or "A-1" (or higher)
according to S&P, (v) Investments in securities with maturities of six months or
less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state,
commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political
subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least "A" by S&P or "A" by
Moody's, (vi) any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a domestic
commercial bank or a commercial bank organized and located in a country
recognized by the United States of America, in each case, having capital and
surplus in excess of $250.0 million (or the foreign currency equivalent
thereof), or investments in money market funds complying with the risk limiting
conditions of Rule 2a-7 or any short-term successor rule) of the SEC, under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and (vii) similar short-term
investments approved by the Board of Directors in the ordinary course of
business.

                  "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C.
Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture.

                  "Trade Payables" means, with respect to any Person, any
accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors
created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of
business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

                  "Transfer Restricted Securities" means Securities that bear or
are required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.6(g) hereof.

                  "Treasury Rate" means the yield to maturity at the time of
computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as
compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release
H.15(519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior
to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published,
any publicly available source or similar market data)) most nearly equal to the
period from the Redemption Date to the Stated Maturity; provided, however, that
if the period from the Redemption Date to the Stated Maturity is not equal to
the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly
average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear
interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly
average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are
given, except that if the period from the Redemption Date to the Stated Maturity
is less than one year, the weekly

                                      -21-
<PAGE>

average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a
constant maturity of one year shall be used.

                  "Trustee" means the party named as such in the Indenture until
a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

                  "Trust Officer" means, when used with respect to the Trustee,
any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any
vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant
treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily
performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time
shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is
referred because of such person's knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture.

                  "Uniform Commercial Code" means the Uniform Commercial Code as
in effect from time to time in any relevant jurisdiction.

                  "Unrestricted Subsidiary" means (i) any Subsidiary of the
Company that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted
Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below and (ii) any
Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors may designate
any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed
Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such
Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of,
or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other
Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so
designated; provided, however, that either (A) the Subsidiary to be so
designated has total consolidated assets of $1,000 or less or (B) if such
Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation
would be permitted under Section 4.4. The Board of Directors may designate any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that
immediately after giving effect to such designation (x) the Company could incur
at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 4.3(a) and (y) no
Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Any such designation by the Board
of Directors shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the
Trustee a copy of the resolution of the Company's Board of Directors giving
effect to such designation and an Officers' Certificate certifying that such
designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

                  "U.S. Government Obligations" means direct obligations (or
certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of the
United States of America (including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for
the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America
is pledged and which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer's option.

                  "Voting Stock" of an entity means all classes of Capital Stock
of such entity then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of
directors or all interests in such entity with the ability to control the
management or actions of such entity.

                                      -22-
<PAGE>

                  "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means a Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company all the Capital Stock of which (other than directors' qualifying shares,
or (in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary) to the extent required by applicable
law) is owned by the Company or another Wholly Owned Subsidiary.

                  Section  1.2. Other Definitions.

                    Term
                    Defined in Section
                    "Affiliate Transaction"               4.7
                    "Bankruptcy Law"                      6.1
                    "Blockage Notice"                     10.3
                    "covenant defeasance option"          8.1(b)
                    "Custodian"                           6.1
                    "Event of Default"                    6.1
                    "Excess Proceeds"                     4.6(a)
                    "Fairness Opinion"                    4.7
                    "Foreign Subsidiary Amount"           4.3(b)(ii)
                    "Initial Agreement"                   4.5
                    "Initial Lien"                        4.10
                    "legal defeasance option"             8.1(b)
                    "Legal Holiday"                       11.8
                    "Notice of Default:                   6.1
                    "Offer"                               4.6
                    "pay the Securities"                  10.3
                    "Paying Agent"                        2.3
                    "Payment Blockage Period"             10.3
                    "Refinancing Agreement"               4.5
                    "Register"                            2.3
                    "Registrar"                           2.3
                    "Restricted Definitive Securities"    2.1
                    "Restricted Payment"                  4.4
                    "Successor Company"                   5.1

                  Section 1.3. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture
Act. This Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA, which are
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this indenture. The following
TIA terms have the following meanings:

                  "indenture securities" means the Securities.

                  "indenture security holder" means a Securityholder.

                  "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.

                  "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the
Trustee.

                                      -23-
<PAGE>

                  "obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company and
any other obligor on the indenture securities.

                  All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by
the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have
the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

                  Section 1.4. Rules of Construction. (a) Unless the context
otherwise requires:

                           (1)      a term has the meaning assigned to it;

                           (2)      as used herein, accounting terms relating to
                  the Company and its Subsidiaries not defined in Section 1.1,
                  and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1 to the
                  extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given
                  to them under GAAP. All computations determining compliance
                  with financial covenants or terms, including definitions used
                  therein, shall be prepared in accordance with generally
                  accepted accounting principles in effect at the Issue Date, as
                  and to the extent provided in the definition of the term
                  "GAAP". If at any time the computations for determining
                  compliance with such financial covenants or provisions
                  relating thereto utilize generally accepted accounting
                  principles different than those in effect at the Issue Date,
                  the financial statements within which such computations are
                  delivered shall be accompanied by a reconciliation statement
                  with respect to such computations;

                           (3)      the phrases "prior payment in full",
                  "payment in full", "paid in full" and any other similar terms
                  or phrases when used herein with respect to any Senior
                  Indebtedness shall mean to the collective reference to (i) the
                  indefeasible payment in full, in immediately available funds
                  of all such Senior Indebtedness, (ii) the termination of any
                  commitments relating to such Senior Indebtedness and (iii) the
                  cash collateralization of any obligations (contingent or
                  otherwise) relating to letters of credit issued pursuant to
                  the terms of such Senior Indebtedness but undrawn and
                  unexpired;

                           (4)      "or" is not exclusive;

                           (5)      "including" means including without
                  limitation; and

                           (6)      words in the singular include the plural and
                  words in the plural include the singular.

                  (b) Unsecured Indebtedness is not deemed to be subordinate or
junior to Secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured, and Indebtedness
that is not guaranteed by a particular Person is not deemed to be subordinate or
junior to Indebtedness that is so guaranteed merely because it is not so
guaranteed.

                                      -24-
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE 2

                                 The Securities

                  Section 2.1. Form and Dating. The Initial Securities and the
Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this
Indenture. Any Exchange Securities and the Trustee's certificate of
authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B, which is
incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may
have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule,
agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any
such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company).
Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the
Securities set forth in Exhibit A and B are part of the terms of this Indenture.

                  (a) Global Securities. The Initial Securities are being issued
by the Company for delivery to the Initial Holders or for their account pursuant
to the Exchange Offer. Additional Initial Securities may be delivered from time
to time by the Company to holders of Old Senior Subordinated Notes who
subsequently exchange their Old Senior Subordinated Notes with the consent of
the Company.

                  Initial Securities shall be issued initially in definitive,
fully registered form without interest coupons with the legend called for by
footnote 1 to Exhibit A hereto (the "Restricted Definitive Securities"), duly
executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter
provided. The Restricted Definitive Securities shall be registered in the names
of the Initial Holders based on participation information satisfactory to the
Company, which is provided by such Initial Holders. The Company will appoint The
Depository Trust Company to act as Depository with respect to the Global
Securities upon the closing of the Registered Exchange Offering respect to the
Initial Securities, or the transfer of Global Securities pursuant to a Shelf
Registration Statement with respect to the Initial Securities, and Global
Securities which are issued pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offering or
reissued upon a transfer pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement shall be
registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of such Depository, and shall
be deposited on behalf of the Initial Holders of the Initial Securities
represented thereby with the Trustee, as Securities Custodian for the
Depository. The aggregate principal amount of the Restricted Global Security may
from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records
of the Trustee, as Securities Custodian, and the Depository or its nominee as
hereinafter provided.

                  (b) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(b) shall apply
only to Global Securities deposited with or on behalf of the Depository after
the closing of the Registered Exchange Offer.

                  The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance
with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global
Securities that (i) shall be registered in the name of the Depository for such
Global Security or Global Securities or the nominee of such Depository and (ii)
shall be held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depository. After the issuance
of Exchange Securities under a Registered Exchange Offer, the Trustee shall have
no

                                      -25-
<PAGE>

duty to hold any Global Security as custodian for the Depository or any other
Security registered in the name of the Depository or a nominee of the
Depository.

                  Members of, or participants in, the Depository ("Agent
Members") shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global
Security held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the
custodian of the Depository or under such Global Security, and the Depository
may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes
whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the
Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving
effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by
the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and its Agent Members, the
operation of customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of
the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Security.

                  (c) Certificated Securities. Except as otherwise provided
herein, owners of beneficial interests in Global Securities will not be entitled
to receive physical delivery of certificated Securities. If certificated Initial
Securities are issued, such certificated Initial Securities shall bear the
Restricted Securities Legend ("Restricted Certificated Securities"); provided,
however, that upon any permitted transfer of such Restricted Certificated
Securities to a Person who desires to hold the Securities pursuant to an
interest in a Global Security, such Restricted Certificated Securities will,
unless the relevant Global Security has previously been exchanged, be exchanged
for an interest in a Global Security pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.6
hereof. Certificated Securities will include the Restricted Securities Legend
unless removed in accordance with this Section 2.1(c) or Section 2.6(g) hereof.

                  After a transfer of any Initial Securities during the period
of the effectiveness of, and pursuant to, a Shelf Registration Statement with
respect to the Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to legends on
such Initial Securities will cease to apply, the requirements requiring that any
such Initial Securities issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will
cease to apply, and certificated Initial Securities without legends will be made
available to the Holders of such Initial Securities. Upon the consummation of a
Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Securities pursuant to
which Holders of Initial Securities are offered Exchange Securities in exchange
for their Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to such Initial
Securities that Initial Securities issued to certain Holders be issued in global
form will cease to apply and certificated Initial Securities with the Restricted
Securities Legend will be available to Holders of such Initial Securities that
do not exchange their Initial Securities, and Exchange Securities in
certificated form will be available to Holders that exchange such Initial
Securities in such Registered Exchange Offer.

                  Section 2.2. Execution and Authentication. One Officer shall
sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. The
Company's seal shall be impressed, affixed, imprinted or reproduced on the
Securities and may be in facsimile form.

                  If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds
that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security, the Security
shall be valid nevertheless.

                                      -26-
<PAGE>

                  A Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of
the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Security.
The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been
authenticated under this Indenture.

                  The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
(1) Initial Securities for original issue in an aggregate deemed original issue
price of $70,750,706 (which represents 101% of Accreted Value of Old Senior
Subordinated Notes exchanged in the Exchange Offer) and which will represent an
initial principal amount and interest accrued thereon but not paid in cash
pursuant to the definition of Accreted Value as of the Scheduled Maturity Date
of the Securities of approximately $129,115,891 and (2) Exchange Securities for
issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer, pursuant to the Exchange and
Registration Rights Agreement, for Initial Securities for a like deemed issue
price and principal amount of Initial Securities exchanged pursuant thereto, in
each case upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer. Such order
shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated, the date on
which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated and whether the
Securities are to be Initial Securities or Exchange Securities. The aggregate
deemed original issue price and aggregate principal amount as of the Scheduled
Maturity Date of the Securities outstanding at any time may not exceed
$70,750,706 and approximately $129,115,891, respectively, except as provided in
Section 2.7.

                  The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to
the Company to authenticate the Securities. Any such appointment shall be
evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Trust Officer, a copy of which
instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Unless limited by the
terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Securities
whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to
authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An
authenticating agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent
for service of notices and demands.

                  Section 2.3. Registrar and Paying Agent. The Company shall
maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration
of transfer or for exchange (the "Registrar") and an office or agency where
Securities may be presented for payment (the "Paying Agent"). The Registrar
shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange (the
"Register"). The ownership of Securities shall be proved by such Register. The
Company may have one or more co registrars and one or more additional paying
agents. The term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent.

                  The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement
with any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar not a party to this Indenture,
which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall implement the
provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify
the Trustee of the name and address of any such agent. If the Company fails to
maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be
entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.7. The
Company or any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries that is a Domestic Subsidiary
may act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar or transfer agent.

                  The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and
Paying Agent in connection with the Securities.

                                      -27-
<PAGE>

                  The Company will appoint The Depository Trust Company to act
as Depository with respect to the Global Securities upon the closing of the
Registered Exchange Offering respect to the Initial Securities, or the transfer
of the Global Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement with respect
to the Initial Securities.

                  Section 2.4. Paying Agent To Hold Money in Trust. On or prior
to each due date of the principal and interest on any Security, the Company
shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal and
interest when so becoming due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent
(other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in
trust (but subject to all applicable subordination provisions) for the benefit
of Securityholders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the
payment of principal of or interest on the Securities and shall notify the
Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. If the Company
or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall, on or immediately prior to each
due date of the principal and interest on any Security, segregate the money held
by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any
time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and
to account for any funds disbursed by the Paying Agent. Upon complying with this
Section, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money
delivered to the Trustee.

                  Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent in
trust for the payment of principal and interest on any Security and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal and interest has become due and
payable shall be paid to the Company at its request; and the Holder of such
Security shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all
liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money
shall thereupon cease.

                  Section 2.5. Securityholder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve
in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available
to it of the names and addresses of Securityholders. If the Trustee is not the
Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least five
Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the
Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the
Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Securityholders.

                  Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or
then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of principal or interest on
any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and
interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company at its request,
or, if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust; and the
Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look
only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or
such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the
Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

                  Section 2.6. Transfer and Exchange.

                  (a) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Securities and Global
Securities Generally. When Definitive Securities or Global Securities or
beneficial interests therein are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar
with a request:

                                      -28-
<PAGE>

                  (x)to register the transfer of such Definitive Securities or
Global Securities or beneficial interests therein; or

                  (y)to exchange such Definitive Securities or Global Securities
or beneficial interests therein for an equal principal amount of Definitive
Securities or Global Securities or beneficial interests therein of other
authorized denominations,

the Registrar or co-registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange
as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met;
provided, however, that the Definitive Securities or Global Securities or
beneficial interests therein surrendered for transfer or exchange:

                           (i) shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a
         written instrument of transfer in form and substance reasonably
         satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar or co-registrar, duly
         executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
         writing; and

                           (ii) in the case of Transfer Restricted Securities
         that are Definitive Securities or Global Securities or beneficial
         interests therein, are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an
         effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant
         to clause (A), (B) or (C) below, and are accompanied by the following
         additional information and documents, as applicable:

                           (A) if such Transfer Restricted Securities are being
                  delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the
                  name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from
                  such Holder to that effect (in substantially the form set
                  forth on the reverse of the Security); or

                           (B) if such Transfer Restricted Securities are being
                  transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect (in
                  substantially the form set forth on the reverse of the
                  Security); or

                           (C) if such Transfer Restricted Securities are being
                  transferred (w) pursuant to an exemption from registration in
                  accordance with Rule 144 or Regulation S under the Securities
                  Act; or (x) to an institutional "accredited investor" within
                  the meaning of Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the
                  Securities Act that is acquiring the security for its own
                  account, or for the account of such an institutional
                  accredited investor, with respect to which it exercises sole
                  discretion, in each case in a minimum principal amount of the
                  Securities of $250,000 for investment purposes and not with a
                  view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any
                  distribution in violation of the Securities Act; or (y) in
                  reliance on another exemption from the registration
                  requirements of the Securities Act: (i) a certification to
                  that effect (in substantially the form set forth on the
                  reverse of the Security), (ii) if the Company or Registrar so
                  requests, an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the
                  Company and to the Registrar to the effect that such transfer
                  is in compliance with the Securities Act, and (iii) in the
                  case of clause (x), a signed letter substantially in the form
                  of Exhibit C hereto.

                                      -29-
<PAGE>

                  (b) Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Security for a
Beneficial Interest in a Global Security. A Definitive Security may not be
exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Security except upon
satisfaction of the requirements set forth below and in Section 2.6(a). Upon
receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Security, duly endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate instruments of transfer, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Company, together with written instructions directing the
Trustee to make, or to direct the Securities Custodian to make, an adjustment on
its books and records with respect to such Global Security to reflect an
increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Securities represented by the
Global Security, then the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Security and
cause, or direct the Securities Custodian to cause, in accordance with the
standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and the
Securities Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Securities represented
by the Global Security to be increased accordingly. If no Global Securities are
then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate,
upon written order of the Company in the form of an Officer's Certificate, a new
Global Security in the appropriate principal amount.

                  (c) Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities. The transfer
and exchange of Global Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be
effected through the Depository, in accordance with this Indenture (including
applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures
of the Depository therefor.

                  (d) Transfer of a Beneficial Interest in a Global Security for
a Definitive Security.

                           (i) Any person having a beneficial interest in a
         Global Security that is being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an
         effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant
         to clause (A) or (B) below may upon request, and if accompanied by the
         information specified below, exchange such beneficial interest for a
         Definitive Security of the same aggregate principal amount. Upon
         receipt by the Trustee of written instructions or such other form of
         instructions as is customary for the Depository from the Depository or
         its nominee on behalf of any Person having a beneficial interest in a
         Global Security and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written order or
         such other form of instructions as is customary for the Depository or
         the Person designated by the Depository as having such a beneficial
         interest in a Transfer Restricted Security only, the following
         additional information and documents:

                           (A) if such beneficial interest is being transferred
                  to the Person designated by the Depository as being the owner
                  of a beneficial interest in a Global Security, a certification
                  from such Person to that effect (in substantially the form set
                  forth on the reverse of the Security); or

                           (B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred
                  (w) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance
                  with Rule 144 or Regulation S under the Securities Act; or (x)
                  to an institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning
                  of Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) under the Securities Act
                  that is acquiring the security for its own account, or for the
                  account of such an institutional accredited investor, with
                  respect to which it exercises sole discretion,

                                      -30-
<PAGE>

                  in each case in a minimum principal amount of the Securities
                  of $250,000 for investment purposes and not with a view to, or
                  for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in
                  violation of the Securities; or (y) in reliance on another
                  exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities
                  Act: (i) a certification to that effect from the transferee or
                  transferor (in substantially the form set forth on the reverse
                  of the Security), (ii) if the Company or Registrar so
                  requests, an Opinion of Counsel from the transferee or
                  transferor reasonably acceptable to the Company and to the
                  Registrar to the effect that such transfer is in compliance
                  with the Securities Act, and (iii) in the case of clause (x),
                  a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto,

then the Trustee or the Securities Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee,
will cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing
between the Depository and the Securities Custodian, the aggregate principal
amount of the Global Security to be reduced on its books and records and,
following such reduction, the Company will execute and the Trustee will
authenticate and make available for delivery to the transferee a Definitive
Security.

                           (ii) Definitive Securities issued in exchange for a
         beneficial interest in a Global Security pursuant to this Section
         2.6(d) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized
         denominations as the Depository, pursuant to instructions from its
         direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the
         Trustee. The Trustee shall make such Definitive Securities available
         for delivery to the persons in whose names such Securities are so
         registered in accordance with the instructions of the Depository.

                  (e) Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global
Securities. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture (other than
the provisions set forth in Subsection (f) of this Section 2.6), a Global
Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee
of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another
nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a
successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.

                  (f) Authentication of Definitive Securities in Absence of
Depository. If at any time:

                           (i) the Depository for the Securities notifies the
         Company that the Depository is unwilling or unable to continue as
         Depository for the Global Securities and a successor Depository for the
         Global Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after
         delivery of such notice; or

                           (ii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies
         the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of
         Definitive Securities under this Indenture,

then the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officer's
Certificate requesting the authentication and delivery of Definitive Securities
to the Persons designated by the Company, will authenticate and make available
for delivery Definitive Securities, in an aggregate principal amount equal to
the principal amount of Global Securities, in exchange for such Global
Securities.

                                      -31-
<PAGE>

                  (g) Legend.

                           (i) Except as permitted by the following paragraph
         (ii), each Security certificate evidencing the Global Securities and
         the Definitive Securities (and all Securities issued in exchange
         therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially
         the following form:

                           "THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
                  SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR
                  ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY
                  INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD,
                  ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE
                  DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH
                  TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.
                  THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES,
                  ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR
                  WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE
                  TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE
                  RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER THE
                  LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON
                  WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE
                  OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY)
                  ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION
                  STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE
                  SECURITIES ACT, (C) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR
                  OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S
                  UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED
                  INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULES 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR
                  (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY
                  FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN
                  INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM
                  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000 FOR INVESTMENT
                  PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN
                  CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE
                  SECURITIES ACT, OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION
                  FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT,
                  SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S AND THE TRUSTEE'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY
                  SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO

                                      -32-
<PAGE>

                  CLAUSE (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF
                  COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY
                  TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN THE CASE OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING
                  CLAUSES (A)-(E), A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM
                  APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND
                  DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE.
                  THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER
                  AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE."

                           (ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer
         Restricted Security (including any Transfer Restricted Security
         represented by a Global Security) pursuant to Rule 144 under the
         Securities Act or an effective registration statement under the
         Securities Act:

                           (A) in the case of any Transfer Restricted Security
                  that is a Definitive Security, the Registrar shall permit the
                  Holder thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security
                  for a Definitive Security that does not bear the legend set
                  forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of
                  such Transfer Restricted Security; and

                           (B) any such Transfer Restricted Security represented
                  by a Global Security shall not be subject to the provisions
                  set forth in clause (i) of this Section 2.6(g) (such sales or
                  transfers being subject only to the provisions of Section
                  2.6(c) hereof); provided, however, that with respect to any
                  request for an exchange of a Transfer Restricted Security that
                  is represented by a Global Security for a Definitive Security
                  that does not bear a legend, which request is made in reliance
                  upon Rule 144, the Holder thereof shall certify in writing to
                  the Registrar that such request is being made pursuant to Rule
                  144 (such certification to be substantially in the form set
                  forth on the reverse of the Security).

                  (h) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Security. At such
time as all beneficial interests in a Global Security have either been exchanged
for Definitive Securities, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global
Security shall be returned to the Depository for cancellation or retained and
canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any
beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for Definitive Securities,
redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount of Securities
represented by such Global Security shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be
made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Securities
Custodian for such Global Security) or the Securities Custodian with respect to
such Global Security, by the Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to reflect
such reduction.

                  (i) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of
Securities.

                           (i) To permit registrations of transfers and
         exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
         Definitive Securities and Global Securities at the Registrar's or
         co-registrar's request.

                                      -33-
<PAGE>

                           (ii) No service charge shall be made for any
         registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require
         payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or
         similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

                           (iii) The Registrar or co-registrar shall not be
         required to register the transfer of or exchange of (a) any Definitive
         Security selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to
         Article 3, except the unredeemed portion of any Definitive Security
         being redeemed in part, or (b) any Security for a period beginning 15
         Business Days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase
         or redeem Securities or 15 Business Days before an interest payment
         date.

                           (iv) Prior to the due presentation for registration
         of transfer of any Security, each of the Company, the Trustee, the
         Paying Agent, the Registrar and any co-registrar may deem and treat the
         person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of
         such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and
         interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever,
         whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, the
         Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and any co-registrar shall be
         affected by notice to the contrary.

                           (v) All Securities issued upon any transfer or
         exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the
         same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this
         Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

                  (j) No Obligation of the Trustee.

                           (i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or
         obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Security, a member of,
         or a participant in the Depository or other Person with respect to the
         accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any
         participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest
         in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant,
         member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of
         any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any
         amount, under or with respect to such Securities. All notices and
         communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made
         to Holders under the Securities shall be given or made only to or upon
         the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or
         its nominee in the case of a Global Security). The rights of beneficial
         owners in any Global Security in global form shall be exercised only
         through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures
         of the Depository. The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully
         protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with
         respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

                           (ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to
         monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on
         transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with
         respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including,
         without limitation, any transfers between or among Depository
         participants,

                                      -34-
<PAGE>

         members or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to
         require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or
         evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when
         expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the
         same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express
         requirements hereof.

                  Section 2.7. Replacement Securities. If a mutilated Security
is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Security claims that the
Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue
and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the requirements of
Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code and any other applicable law are met,
and if the Holder (i) satisfies the Company and the Trustee, within a reasonable
time after such Holder has notice thereof, with respect to such loss,
destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar does not register a transfer
prior to receiving such notification, (ii) so requests the Company or the
Trustee prior to the Security being acquired by a bona fide purchaser and (iii)
satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Company and the Trustee. Such
Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Company
and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the
Registrar and any co-registrar from any loss that any of them may suffer if a
Security is replaced. The Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for
their expenses in replacing a Security (including amounts necessary to pay taxes
or other governmental charges associated with such replacement).

                  Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the
Company.

                  The provisions of this Section 2.7 shall (to the extent
lawful) be exclusive and preclude all other rights and remedies with respect to
the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

                  Section 2.8. Outstanding Securities. Securities outstanding at
any time are all Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those
canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in
this Section as not outstanding. A Security does not cease to be outstanding
because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Security.

                  If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.7, it ceases
to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory
to them that the replaced Security is held by a bona fide purchaser.

                  If the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in
accordance with this Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date money
sufficient to pay all principal and interest payable on that date with respect
to the Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case
may be, and the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the
Securityholders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, then on
and after that date such Securities (or portions thereof) cease to be
outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

                  Section 2.9. Temporary Securities. Until definitive Securities
are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially
in the form of definitive Securities but may have

                                      -35-
<PAGE>

variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities.
Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate definitive Securities and make them available for delivery in
exchange for temporary Securities.

                  Section 2.10. Cancellation. The Company at any time may
deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying
Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for
registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall
cancel and deliver canceled Securities to the Company. The Company may not issue
new Securities to replace Securities it has delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation. The Trustee shall not authenticate Securities in place of canceled
Securities other than pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

                  Section 2.11. Interest after the Scheduled Maturity Date. If
the Company defaults in the payment of the principal under the Securities on the
Scheduled Maturity Date, interest shall be payable thereafter at the rate and as
provided in the Securities and, if not paid on any interest payment date, shall
be added to the principal amount of the Securities until paid.

                  Section 2.12. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the
Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the
Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed
on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or
omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any
change in the CUSIP numbers.

                                   ARTICLE 3

                                   Redemption

                  Section 3.1. Notices to Trustee. If the Company elects to
redeem Securities pursuant to paragraph 5 of the Securities, it shall notify the
Trustee in writing of the redemption date, the Accreted Value and principal
amount of Securities to be redeemed and the paragraph of the Securities pursuant
to which the redemption will occur.

                  The Company shall give each notice to the Trustee provided for
in this Section at least 45 days before the redemption date unless the Trustee
consents to a shorter period. Such notice shall be accompanied by an Officer's
Certificate from the Company to the effect that such redemption will comply with
the conditions herein. If fewer than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the
record date relating to such redemption shall be selected by the Company and
given to the Trustee, which record date shall be not less than 15 days after the
date of notice to the Trustee. Any such notice may be canceled at any time prior
to notice of such redemption being mailed to any Holder and shall thereby be
void and of no effect.

                  Section 3.2. Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed. If fewer
than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the
Securities to be redeemed on a pro rata basis, by lot or by a method that
complies with applicable legal and securities exchange

                                      -36-
<PAGE>

requirements, if any, and that the Trustee considers, in its sole discretion,
fair and appropriate and in accordance with methods generally used at the time
of selection by fiduciaries in similar circumstances. The Trustee shall make the
selection from outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption. The
Trustee may select for redemption portions of the principal of Securities that
have denominations larger than $1,000. Securities and portions of them the
Trustee selects shall be in amounts of $1,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000
unless otherwise directed by the Company. Provisions of this Indenture that
apply to Securities called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities
called for redemption. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly in writing
of the Securities or portions of Securities to be redeemed.

                  Section 3.3. Notice of Redemption. At least 30 days but not
more than 60 days before a date for redemption of Securities, the Company shall
mail a notice of redemption by first-class mail to each Holder of Securities to
be redeemed.

                  The notice shall identify the Securities to be redeemed and
shall state:

                           (1) the redemption date;

                           (2) the redemption price;

                           (3) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

                           (4) that Securities called for redemption must be
                  surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption
                  price;

                           (5) if fewer than all the outstanding Securities are
                  to be redeemed, the certificate numbers and principal amounts
                  of the particular Securities to be redeemed;

                           (6) that, unless the Company defaults in making such
                  redemption payment or he Paying Agent is prohibited from
                  making such payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture,
                  interest on Securities (or portion thereof) called for
                  redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

                           (7) the paragraph of the Securities pursuant to which
                  the Securities called for redemption are being redeemed;

                           (8) the CUSIP number, if any, printed on the
                  Securities being redeemed; and

                           (9) that no representation is made as to the
                  correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in
                  such notice or printed on the Securities.

                  At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give the notice of
redemption in the Company's name and at the Company's expense. In such event,
the Company shall provide the Trustee with the information required by this
Section.

                                      -37-
<PAGE>

                  Section 3.4. Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once notice of
redemption is mailed, Securities called for redemption become due and payable on
the redemption date and at the redemption price stated in the notice. Upon
surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the redemption
price stated in the notice, plus accrued interest, if any, to the redemption
date; provided that if the redemption date is after a regular record date and on
or prior to the interest payment date, the accrued interest shall be payable to
the Securityholder of the redeemed Securities registered on the relevant record
date. Failure to give notice or any defect in the notice to any Holder shall not
affect the validity of the notice to any other Holder.

                  Section 3.5. Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to 10:00
a.m. on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent
(or, if the Company or a Subsidiary is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and
hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued
interest on all Securities to be redeemed on that date other than Securities or
portions of Securities called for redemption which have been delivered by the
Company to the Trustee for cancellation, and from and after such date (unless
the Company defaults in making such redemption payment) interest on such
Securities shall cease to accrue.

                  Section 3.6. Securities Redeemed in Part. Upon surrender of a
Security that is redeemed in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate for the Holder (at the Company's expense) a new Security
equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.

                  Section 3.7. Optional Redemption.

                  (a) On and after the Issue Date, the Company may redeem the
Securities in whole at any time or in part from time to time at the following
redemption prices expressed in percentages of Accreted Value as of the
redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption
date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to
receive interest due on the related interest payment date) if redeemed during
the 12-month period beginning on or after September 15 of the years set forth
below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
             Period                                         Redemption Price
<S>                                                         <C>
2003..............................                             106.5000%
2004..............................                             104.3333%
2005..............................                             102.1667%
2006 and thereafter...............                              100.000%
</TABLE>

                  (b) [omitted]

                  (c) At any time on or prior to September 15, 2006, the
Securities may be redeemed as a whole at the option of the Company upon the
occurrence of a Change of Control, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days'
prior notice (but in no event more than 180 days after the occurrence of such
Change of Control) mailed by first-class mail to each Holder's registered
address, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the Accreted Value thereof plus
the Applicable Premium as of the Redemption Date plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on the Securities to the Redemption Date.

                                      -38-
<PAGE>

                                    ARTICLE 4

                                    Covenants

                  Section 4.1. Payment of Securities. The Company shall promptly
pay the principal of and interest on the Securities on the dates and in the
manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture. Principal and interest
shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Trustee or the
Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Indenture money sufficient to pay all
principal and interest then due, and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the
case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Securityholders on
that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

                  The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the
rate specified therefor in the Securities, and it shall pay interest on overdue
installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

                  Section 4.2. SEC Reports. Notwithstanding that the Company may
not be required to be or remain subject to the reporting requirements of Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company will file (if then permitted to do
so) with the SEC and provide (whether or not so filed with the SEC) the Trustee
and Securityholders and prospective Securityholders (upon request) with the
annual reports and the information, documents and other reports, which are
specified in Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The Company also will
comply with the other provisions of TIA Section 314(a).

                  Section 4.3. Limitation on Indebtedness. (a) The Company will
not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur any Indebtedness;
provided, however, that the Company may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of the
Incurrence of such Indebtedness the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater
than (i) 2.00:1.00, if such Indebtedness is Incurred on or prior to November 21,
2003, and (ii) 2.25:1.00 if such Indebtedness is Incurred thereafter.

                  (b) Notwithstanding Section 4.3(a), the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

                           (i) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the Senior
         Credit Facility in a maximum principal amount not to exceed at any time
         an aggregate principal amount of $15 million (including letters of
         credit outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility);

                           (ii) Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries for working
         capital purposes and any Guarantees in respect thereof, the aggregate
         principal amount of which Indebtedness outstanding at any time does not
         exceed, as to all such Foreign Subsidiaries, the greater of (the
         "Foreign Subsidiary Amount") (A) $10.0 million and (B) an amount equal
         to 10% of Consolidated Tangible Assets; provided, however, that the
         principal amount of such Indebtedness may exceed the Foreign Subsidiary
         Amount by an amount not to exceed the amount of Indebtedness permitted
         to be Incurred by clause 4.3(b)(i)(B) as of such date but the principal
         amount of Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred by

                                      -39-
<PAGE>

         clause 4.3(b)(i)(B) above shall be reduced by the amount by which such
         Indebtedness exceeds the Foreign Subsidiary Amount;

                           (iii) Indebtedness (A) of the Company to any
         Restricted Subsidiary and (B) of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary to the
         Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any
         subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event
         that results in any such Wholly Owned Subsidiary ceasing to be a Wholly
         Owned Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such
         Indebtedness (except to the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary) will
         be deemed, in each case, an Incurrence of Indebtedness by the Company
         or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be;

                           (iv) Indebtedness represented by the Securities, any
         Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness described in clause
         4.3(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above) outstanding on the date of the
         Indenture (including without limitation the Old Senior Subordinated
         Notes), and any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any
         Indebtedness described in this clause 4.3(b)(iv) or Section 4.3(a)
         above;

                           (v) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary to finance or refinance the deferred purchase price of newly
         acquired property of the Company and its Subsidiaries used in the
         ordinary course of business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
         (provided such purchase money financing is entered into within six
         months of the acquisition of such property), and any Refinancing
         Indebtedness with respect thereto, in an amount (based on the remaining
         balance of the obligations therefor on the books of the Company and its
         Restricted Subsidiaries) which shall not exceed the greater of (A) $7.0
         million and (B) an amount equal to 7% of Consolidated Tangible Assets
         in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;

                           (vi) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the Senior
         Secured Notes in a maximum principal amount not to exceed at any time
         an aggregate principal amount of $125 million;

                           (vii) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary in the form of Capitalized Lease Obligations or Attributable
         Debt, and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, in an
         aggregate amount not in excess of the greater of (A) $7.0 million and
         (B) an amount equal to 7% of Consolidated Tangible Assets at any one
         time outstanding; provided, however, that all Indebtedness Incurred by
         one or more Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to clause 4.3(b)(v) or
         (vi) above or this clause 4.3(b)(vii) shall not exceed the greater of
         (A) $7.0 million and (B) an amount equal to 7% of Consolidated Tangible
         Assets in aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding;

                           (viii) Indebtedness represented by Guarantees of
         Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause 4.3(b)(i) or (iii) above;

                           (ix) Guarantees (A) by the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary of Senior Indebtedness or (B) by any Wholly Owned Subsidiary
         of Indebtedness of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary;

                                      -40-
<PAGE>

                           (x) Indebtedness (A) arising by reason of any Lien
         created or permitted to exist by Section 4.10, including any
         Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary arising by reason of any Lien
         granted by such Person to secure Senior Indebtedness, or (B) of any
         Restricted Subsidiary arising by reason of any Lien granted by such
         Person to secure Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary;

                           (xi) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary arising from the honoring of a check, draft or similar
         instrument of such Person drawn against insufficient funds, provided
         that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of its
         incurrence;

                           (xii) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary consisting of guarantees, indemnities, or obligations in
         respect of purchase price adjustments, in connection with the
         acquisition or disposition of assets;

                           (xiii) Indebtedness in respect of (A) commercial
         letters of credit, or other letters of credit or other similar
         instruments or obligations, issued in connection with liabilities
         incurred in the ordinary course of business (including those issued to
         governmental entities in connection with self-insurance under
         applicable workers' compensation statutes), or (B) surety, judgment,
         appeal, performance and other similar bonds, instruments or obligations
         provided in the ordinary course of business;

                           (xiv) Indebtedness under Hedging Obligations;
         provided, however, that such Hedging Obligations are entered into for
         bona fide hedging purposes of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
         and are in the ordinary course of business;

                           (xv) Indebtedness (A) of TCH, the Company or Telex
         consisting of Guarantees of up to an aggregate principal amount of $4.0
         million of borrowings by Management Investors in connection with the
         purchase of Capital Stock of TCH by such Management Investors or (B) of
         the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting of guarantees in
         respect of loans or advances made to officers or employees of the
         Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, or guarantees otherwise made on
         their behalf, (1) in respect of travel, entertainment and
         moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business, or
         (2) in the ordinary course of business not exceeding $500,000 in the
         aggregate outstanding at any time;

                           (xvi) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that
         is Indebtedness of another Person assumed by such Restricted Subsidiary
         in connection with its acquisition of assets from such Person (other
         than Indebtedness Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of,
         such acquisition) and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect
         thereto; provided, however, that at the time of such acquisition of
         assets the Company shall have been able to Incur at least an additional
         $1.00 of Indebtedness under Section 4.3(a) above after giving effect to
         such acquisition;

                           (xvii) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary issued
         and outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted
         Subsidiary was acquired by the Company (other than Indebtedness
         Incurred (A) as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion

                                      -41-
<PAGE>

         of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction
         or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted
         Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was acquired by the
         Company or (B) otherwise in connection with, or in contemplation of,
         such acquisition) and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect
         thereto; provided, however, that on the date of any such acquisition
         the Company shall have been able to Incur at least $1.00 of
         Indebtedness under Section 4.3(a) above after giving effect to such
         acquisition; and

                           (xviii) Indebtedness constituting Additional
         Mezzanine Indebtedness of the Company in an aggregate principal amount
         outstanding from time to time not to exceed $5 million, plus any
         increase in the amount of such Indebtedness resulting from any accrual,
         compounding or payment-in-kind of interest under such Indebtedness
         which is not paid currently in cash or which is added to the principal
         amount of such Indebtedness, including without limitation any
         refunding, restructuring, replacement, substitution, renewal or
         modification of such Indebtedness; and such Indebtedness shall be on
         such terms as the Company shall agree from time to time and may be
         secured or unsecured and may be Senior Indebtedness and Designated
         Senior Indebtedness.

                  (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will not Incur
any Indebtedness pursuant to any provision of Section 4.3(b) above that permits
Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of Indebtedness constituting Subordinated
Obligations, if the proceeds of such Refinancing Indebtedness are used, directly
or indirectly, to refinance such Subordinated Obligations, unless such
Refinancing Indebtedness will be subordinated to the Securities to at least the
same extent as such Subordinated Obligations.

                  (d) For purposes of determining compliance with, and the
outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to
and in compliance with, this covenant, (i) any other obligation of the obligor
on such Indebtedness arising under any Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit
supporting such Indebtedness shall be disregarded to the extent that such
Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit secures the principal amount of such
Indebtedness; (ii) in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more
than one of the types of Indebtedness described in any clause of Section 4.3(b)
above, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify such item of
Indebtedness and only be required to include the amount and type of such
Indebtedness in one of such clauses; and (iii) the amount of Indebtedness issued
at a price that is less than the principal amount thereof shall be equal to the
amount of the liability in respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

                  (e) For purposes of determining compliance with any
Dollar-denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness denominated in
a foreign currency, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of such Indebtedness
Incurred pursuant thereto shall be calculated based on the relevant currency
exchange rate in effect on the date that such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the
case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt,
provided that (x) the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of any such
Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date shall be calculated based on the
relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the Issue Date and (y) if such
Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a
foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable
Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant
currency exchange rate in

                                      -42-
<PAGE>

effect on the date of such refinancing, such Dollar-denominated restriction
shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of
such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such
Indebtedness being refinanced. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred
to refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a different currency from the
Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency
exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness
is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

                  Section 4.4. Limitation on Restricted Payments. (a) The
Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or
indirectly, to (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or in
respect of its Capital Stock (including any payment in connection with any
merger or consolidation involving the Company) except (x) dividends or
distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified
Stock) and (y) dividends or distributions payable to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary (and, if the Restricted Subsidiary making such dividend or
distribution is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, to its other shareholders on no
more than a pro rata basis, measured by value), (ii) purchase, redeem, retire or
otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of the Company held by Persons
other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) purchase,
repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to
scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment, any
Subordinated Obligations (other than the purchase, repurchase, redemption or
other acquisition of Subordinated Obligations in anticipation of satisfying a
sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case
due within one year of the date of acquisition) or (iv) make any Investment
(other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person (any such dividend,
distribution, purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, other acquisition,
retirement or Investment being herein referred to as a "Restricted Payment") if
at the time the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted
Payment:

                           (1) a Default shall have occurred and be continuing
                  (or would result therefrom);

                           (2) the Company could not incur at least an
                  additional $1.00 of Indebtedness under Section 4.3(a); or

                           (3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment
                  and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if
                  other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by the
                  Company's Board of Directors whose determination shall be
                  conclusive and evidenced by a resolution of the Company's
                  Board of Directors) declared or made subsequent to the date of
                  the Indenture would exceed the sum of:

                           (A) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during
                  the period (treated as one accounting period) from the end of
                  the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to the Issue Date
                  to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to
                  the date of such Restricted Payment for which consolidated
                  financial statements of the Company are available (or, in case
                  such Consolidated Net Income shall be a deficit, minus 100% of
                  such deficit);

                                      -43-
<PAGE>

                           (B) the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the
                  Company or Telex either (x) as capital contributions to the
                  Company or Telex after the Issue Date or (y) from the issuance
                  or sale of its, Telex's or TCH's Capital Stock (other than
                  Disqualified Stock) subsequent to the Issue Date (other than
                  an issuance or sale to a Restricted Subsidiary of the
                  Company), provided that in the event such issuance or sale is
                  to an employee stock ownership plan or other trust established
                  by TCH, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit
                  of their employees, to the extent the purchase by such plan or
                  trust is financed by Indebtedness of such plan or trust for
                  which the Company is liable as Guarantor or otherwise, such
                  aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds shall be limited to the
                  aggregate amount of principal payments made by such plan or
                  trust with respect to such Indebtedness;

                           (C) the amount by which Indebtedness of the Company
                  is reduced on the Company's balance sheet upon the conversion
                  or exchange (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary of the
                  Company) subsequent to the Issue Date, of any Indebtedness of
                  the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries convertible or
                  exchangeable for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock)
                  of the Company (less the amount of any cash, or other property
                  (other than Capital Stock), distributed by the Company upon
                  such conversion or exchange), plus the amount of any cash or
                  other property received by the Company or any Restricted
                  Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange;

                           (D) the amount equal to the net reduction in
                  Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries resulting from (i)
                  repayments of the principal of loans or advances or other
                  transfers of assets to the Company or any Restricted
                  Subsidiary from any Unrestricted Subsidiary or (ii) the
                  redesignation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries as Restricted
                  Subsidiaries (valued in each case as provided in the
                  definition of "Investment"), not to exceed in the case of any
                  such Unrestricted Subsidiary the aggregate amount of
                  Investments (other than Permitted Investments) made by the
                  Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Unrestricted
                  Subsidiary after the Issue Date; and

                           (E) in the case of disposition or repayment of any
                  Investment constituting a Restricted Payment (without
                  duplication of any amount deducted in calculating the amount
                  of Investments at any time outstanding included in the amount
                  of Restricted Payments), an amount equal to the lesser of the
                  return of capital or repayment with respect to such Investment
                  and the initial amount of such Investment, in either case,
                  less the cost of the disposition of such Investment.

                  (b) The provisions of Section 4.4(a) will not prohibit:

                           (i) any purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance,
         retirement or other acquisition of Capital Stock of the Company or
         Subordinated Obligations made by exchange (including any such exchange
         pursuant to the exercise of a conversion right or privilege in
         connection with which cash is paid in lieu of the issuance of
         fractional shares) for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially
         concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of

                                      -44-
<PAGE>

         the Company, TCH or Telex (other than Disqualified Stock and other than
         Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary or an employee stock
         ownership plan or other trust established by the Company or any of its
         Subsidiaries) or a substantially concurrent capital contribution to the
         Company, TCH or Telex; provided, however, that (A) such purchase,
         redemption, repurchase, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition
         shall be excluded in subsequent calculations of the amount of
         Restricted Payments and (B) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale or
         capital contribution shall be excluded in subsequent calculations under
         clause (B) of Section 4.4(a);

                           (ii) any purchase, redemption, repurchase,
         defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of Subordinated Obligations
         made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially
         concurrent sale of, Subordinated Obligations of the Company or Telex
         that is permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.3; provided,
         however, that such purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance,
         retirement or other acquisition shall be excluded in subsequent
         calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments;

                           (iii) any purchase, redemption, repurchase,
         defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of Subordinated Obligations
         from Net Available Cash to the extent permitted by Section 4.6;
         provided, however, that such purchase, redemption, repurchase,
         defeasance, retirement or other acquisition shall be excluded in
         subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments;

                           (iv) any purchase, redemption, repurchase,
         defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of Subordinated Obligations
         upon a Change of Control to the extent required by the agreement
         governing such Subordinated Obligations but only if the Company shall
         have complied with Section 4.8 and purchased all Securities tendered
         pursuant to the offer to repurchase all the Securities required
         thereby, prior to purchasing or repaying such Subordinated Obligations;
         provided, however, that (A) the purchase price (stated as a percentage
         of principal amount or issue price plus accrued original issue
         discount, if less) of such Subordinated Obligations shall not be
         greater than the price (stated as a percentage of principal amount) of
         the Securities pursuant to any such offer to repurchase the Securities
         in the event of a Change of Control, and (B) any such purchase,
         redemption, repurchase, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition
         shall be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of
         Restricted Payments;

                           (v) dividends paid within 60 days after the date of
         declaration thereof if at such date of declaration such dividend would
         have complied with Section 4.4(a); provided, however, that such
         dividends shall be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of
         Restricted Payments;

                           (vi) payments by the Company, TCH or Telex to
         repurchase or otherwise acquire Capital Stock or options, warrants or
         other rights in respect thereof, in each case from Management
         Investors, such payments not to exceed an amount equal to $500,000 in
         any fiscal year and $2.0 million in the aggregate (plus the Net Cash
         Proceeds received by the Company since the Issue Date as a capital
         contribution from the sale to Management Investors of Capital Stock or
         options, warrants or other rights in respect

                                      -45-
<PAGE>

         thereof); provided, however, that such payments, loans, advances,
         dividends or distributions will be included in subsequent calculations
         of the amount of Restricted Payments;

                           (vii) loans, advances, dividends or distributions by
         the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to TCH (A) to pay its costs
         (including all professional fees and expenses) incurred to comply with
         its reporting obligations under federal or state laws or under the
         Indenture, including any reports filed with respect to the Securities
         Act, Exchange Act or the respective rules and regulations promulgated
         thereunder, (B) to make payments in respect of its indemnification
         obligations owing to directors, officers, employees or other Persons
         under its charter or by-laws or pursuant to written agreements with any
         such Person, to the extent such payments relate to the Company and its
         Subsidiaries and to any period ending on or prior to the closing of the
         Refinancing Transactions, (C) to permit TCH to pay all reasonable fees
         and expenses payable by it in connection with the Refinancing
         Transactions, or (D) in respect of any Securities and Capital Stock of
         the Company which are held by TCH;

                           (viii) payments by the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary to TCH (A) to satisfy or permit TCH to satisfy obligations
         under or in respect of the Tax Sharing Agreement, (B) to pay or permit
         TCH to pay, with respect to any period ending on or prior to the
         closing of the Refinancing Transactions, any taxes, charges or
         assessments, including but not limited to sales, use, transfer, rental,
         ad valorem, value-added, stamp, property, consumption, franchise,
         license, capital, net worth, gross receipts, excise, occupancy,
         intangibles or similar taxes, charges or assessments (other than
         federal, state or local taxes measured by income and federal, state or
         local withholding imposed on payments made by TCH by virtue of its
         being incorporated or having capital stock outstanding (but not by
         virtue of owning stock of any corporation other than the Company or any
         of its Subsidiaries), or being a holding company parent of the Company
         or receiving dividends from or other distributions in respect of the
         stock of the Company, or having guaranteed any obligations of the
         Company or any Subsidiary thereof, or having made any payment in
         respect of any of the items for which the Company is permitted to make
         payments to TCH pursuant to this covenant, or (C) to pay or permit TCH
         to pay, with respect to any period ending on or prior to the closing of
         the Refinancing Transactions, any other federal, state, foreign,
         provincial or local taxes measured by income for which TCH is liable up
         to an amount not to exceed with respect to such federal taxes the
         amount of any such taxes which the Company would have been required to
         pay on a separate company basis or on a consolidated basis if the
         Company had filed a consolidated return on behalf of an affiliated
         group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
         as amended, or an analogous provision of state, local or foreign law)
         of which it were the common parent, or with respect to state and local
         taxes, on a combined basis if the Company had filed a combined return
         on behalf of an affiliated group consisting only of the Company and its
         Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such payments will be excluded in
         subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments;

                           (ix) the payment by the Company of interest or
         principal under the Securities, or dividends or redemption amounts
         under the Capital Stock of the Company;

                                      -46-
<PAGE>

         except that (A) dividends shall not be paid on the Capital Stock of the
         Company so long as there shall exist an Event of Default hereunder or
         under any Senior Indebtedness or so long as dividends on such Capital
         Stock shall otherwise be prohibited under the terms of any Senior
         Indebtedness, (B) no Capital Stock shall be redeemed prior to its
         stated mandatory redemption date and then only so long as there does
         not exist an Event of Default hereunder or under any Senior
         Indebtedness and so long as redemptions of such Capital Stock shall
         otherwise be prohibited under the terms of any Senior Indebtedness, and
         (C) dividends shall not be paid on the Capital Stock of the Company
         prior to an initial public offering of such common stock and then
         thereafter only in an amount not to exceed in any fiscal year 6% of the
         net proceeds received by the Company, in or from such public offering;
         provided, however, that such payments, dividends or distributions will
         be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted
         Payments; and

                           (x) payments by the Company or any Restricted
         Subsidiary to TCH (x) to pay the necessary fees and expenses to
         maintain TCH's legal existence and good standing and to pay the
         reasonable costs of its directors' and officers' insurance and (y) to
         pay third party legal, management, consulting and accounting fees,
         insurance premiums, audit fees, trustee fees, stock and/or warrant
         transfer agent fees and other customary business expenses of TCH
         incurred in the ordinary course of its businesses, in each case to the
         extent such fees, expenses or other amounts relate to services provided
         by entities which are not the Affiliates of the Company and its
         Restricted Subsidiaries; and

                           (xi) payments, loans, advances, dividends or
         distributions by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an
         aggregate amount not to exceed $10.0 million (in addition to payments,
         loans, advances, dividends or distributions otherwise permitted under
         this Section 4.4(b)); provided, however, that (A) the Company or any
         Restricted Subsidiary shall not be permitted to make Restricted
         Payments under this clause (xi) unless, after giving effect thereto
         (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness to fund such Restricted
         Payment), the Consolidated Coverage Ratio of the Company would be at
         least equal to 2.25:1.00 and (B) such loans, advances, dividends or
         distributions will be included in subsequent calculations of the amount
         of Restricted Payments; and

provided, further, that in the case of clauses 4.4(b) (vii), (ix) and (x) no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing at the time of
such payment after giving effect thereto.

                  Section 4.5. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from
Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company will not, and will not permit any
Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become
effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any
Restricted Subsidiary to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions on
its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the
Company, (ii) make any loans or advances to the Company or (iii) transfer any of
its property or assets to the Company, except:

                                      -47-
<PAGE>

                           (1) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an
                  agreement in effect at or entered into on the date of the
                  Indenture (including, without limitation, the Senior Credit
                  Facility and the Senior Secured Notes);

                           (2) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a
                  Restricted Subsidiary (x) pursuant to an agreement relating to
                  any Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary prior to
                  the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by
                  the Company, or of another Person that is assumed by the
                  Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the
                  acquisition of assets from, or merger or consolidation with,
                  such Person (other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration
                  in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit
                  support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of
                  related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted
                  Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was acquired by
                  the Company, or such acquisition of assets, merger or
                  consolidation) and outstanding on the date of such
                  acquisition, merger or consolidation or (y) pursuant to any
                  agreement (not relating to any Indebtedness) in existence when
                  a Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company or when such
                  agreement is acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary
                  thereof, that is not created in contemplation of such Person
                  becoming such a Subsidiary or such acquisition (for purposes
                  of this clause (2), if another Person is the Successor
                  Company, any Subsidiary or agreement thereof shall be deemed
                  acquired or assumed, as the case may be, by the Company when
                  such Person becomes the Successor Company);

                           (3) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a
                  Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement (a "Refinancing
                  Agreement") effecting a refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred
                  pursuant to, or that otherwise extends, renews, refinances or
                  replaces, an agreement referred to in clause (1) or (2) of
                  this Section 4.5 or this clause (3) (an "Initial Agreement")
                  or contained in any amendment to an Initial Agreement;
                  provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions
                  contained in any such Refinancing Agreement or amendment are
                  no less favorable to the Holders of the Securities taken as a
                  whole than encumbrances and restrictions contained in the
                  Initial Agreement or Initial Agreements to which such
                  Refinancing Agreement or amendment relates (as conclusively
                  determined in good faith by the Board of Directors);

                           (4) any encumbrance or restriction (A) that restricts
                  in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer
                  of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license
                  or similar contract, or the assignment or transfer of any
                  lease, license or other contract, (B) by virtue of any
                  transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with
                  respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of the Company
                  or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by the
                  Indenture, (C) contained in mortgages, pledges or other
                  security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Restricted
                  Subsidiary to the extent such encumbrance or restrictions
                  restrict the transfer of the property subject to such
                  mortgages, pledges or other security agreements or (D)
                  pursuant to customary provisions restricting dispositions of
                  real property interests set forth in any reciprocal easement
                  agreements of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

                                      -48-
<PAGE>

                           (5) any restriction with respect to a Restricted
                  Subsidiary (or any of its property or assets) imposed pursuant
                  to an agreement entered into for the direct or indirect sale
                  or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock
                  or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the property or
                  assets that are subject to such restriction) pending the
                  closing of such sale or disposition;

                           (6) any encumbrance or restriction on the transfer of
                  property or assets required by any regulatory authority having
                  jurisdiction over the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or
                  any of their businesses; and

                           (7) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an
                  agreement relating to any Indebtedness incurred, or any sale
                  of receivables, by a Foreign Subsidiary.

                  Section 4.6. Limitation on Sales of Assets. (a) The Company
will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset
Disposition unless:

                           (i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary
         receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any
         other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent
         or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to
         the fair market value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset
         Disposition, as such fair market value may be determined (and shall be
         determined, to the extent such Asset Disposition or any series of
         related Asset Dispositions involves aggregate consideration in excess
         of $1.0 million) in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose
         determination shall be conclusive (including as to the value of all
         non-cash consideration); however, the provisions of this clause (i)
         shall not be applicable to any Asset Disposition which is permitted
         under the terms of any Senior Indebtedness or as to which the holders
         of such Senior Indebtedness shall have consented thereto;

                           (ii) at least 80% of the consideration therefor
         (excluding, in the case of an Asset Disposition of assets, any
         consideration by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming
         responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise, which are
         not Indebtedness) received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary
         is in the form of cash; however, the provisions of this clause (ii)
         shall not be applicable to any Asset Disposition which is permitted
         under the terms of any Senior Indebtedness or as to which the holders
         of such Senior Indebtedness shall have consent thereto; and

                           (iii) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Available
         Cash from such Asset Disposition is applied by the Company (or such
         Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) as follows:

                           (A) first, to the extent the Company elects (or is
                  required by the terms of any Senior Indebtedness or
                  Indebtedness (other than Preferred Stock) of a Restricted
                  Subsidiary, including the terms any intercreditor agreement
                  entered into with respect thereto), to prepay, repay or
                  purchase Senior Indebtedness or such Indebtedness of a
                  Restricted Subsidiary (in each case other than Indebtedness
                  owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) within 365
                  days after the date of such Asset Disposition;

                                      -49-
<PAGE>

                           (B) second, to the extent of the balance of Net
                  Available Cash after application in accordance with clause (A)
                  above, to the extent the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary
                  elects, to reinvest in Additional Assets (including by means
                  of an Investment in Additional Assets by a Restricted
                  Subsidiary with Net Available Cash received by the Company or
                  another Restricted Subsidiary) within 365 days from the date
                  of such Asset Disposition, or, if such reinvestment in
                  Additional Assets is a project authorized by the Board of
                  Directors that will take longer than such 365 days to
                  complete, the period of time necessary to complete such
                  project;

                           (C) third, to the extent of the balance of such Net
                  Available Cash after application in accordance with clauses
                  (A) and (B) above (such balance, the "Excess Proceeds"), and
                  provided that a purchase of the Securities by the Company is
                  not then prohibited under the terms of any Senior
                  Indebtedness, to make an offer to purchase Securities and (to
                  the extent required by the terms thereof) any other Senior
                  Subordinated Indebtedness, pursuant and subject to the
                  conditions of the Indenture and the agreements governing such
                  other Indebtedness, at a purchase price of 100% of the
                  principal amount thereof (or accreted value, as applicable)
                  plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the purchase
                  date; and

                           (D) fourth, to the extent of the balance of such Net
                  Available Cash after application in accordance with clauses
                  (A), (B) and (C) (or if a purchase of the Securities by the
                  Company is prohibited under the terms of any Senior
                  Indebtedness) above, to fund (to the extent consistent with
                  any other applicable provision of the Indenture) any general
                  corporate purpose (including the repayment of any Subordinated
                  Obligations);

provided, however, that in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase
of Indebtedness pursuant to clause (A) or (C) above, the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary will retire such Indebtedness and will cause the related
loan commitment (if any) to be permanently reduced in an amount equal to the
principal amount so prepaid, repaid or purchased. Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this covenant, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall
not be required to apply any Net Available Cash in accordance with this covenant
except to the extent that the aggregate Net Available Cash from all Asset
Dispositions that is not applied in accordance with this covenant exceeds $5.0
million. If the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) of
Securities and Senior Subordinated Indebtedness validly tendered and not
withdrawn in connection with an offer pursuant to clause (C) above exceeds the
Excess Proceeds, the Excess Proceeds will be apportioned between the Securities
and such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness, with the portion of the Excess
Proceeds payable in respect of the Securities to equal the lesser of (x) the
Excess Proceeds amount multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
outstanding principal amount of the Securities and the denominator of which is
the sum of the outstanding principal amount of the Securities and the
outstanding principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) of the relevant
Senior Subordinated Indebtedness, and (y) the aggregate principal amount of
Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn.

                                      -50-
<PAGE>

                  For the purposes of this covenant, the following are deemed to
be cash: (v) Cash Equivalents, (w) the assumption of Indebtedness of the Company
(other than Disqualified Stock of the Company) or any Restricted Subsidiary and
the release of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on
such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition, (x) Indebtedness of
any Restricted Subsidiary that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result
of such Asset Disposition, to the extent that the Company and each other
Restricted Subsidiary is released from any Guarantee of such Indebtedness in
connection with such Asset Disposition, (y) securities received by the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by
the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash, and (z) consideration
consisting of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

                  (b) In the event of an Asset Disposition that requires the
purchase of Securities pursuant to clause 4.6(a)(iii)(C) above (provided that a
purchase of the Securities by the Company is not then prohibited under the terms
of any Senior Indebtedness), the Company will be required to purchase Securities
tendered pursuant to an offer by the Company for the Securities (the "Offer") at
a purchase price of 100% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest to the Purchase Date in accordance with the procedures (including
prorating in the event of oversubscription) set forth in the Indenture. If the
aggregate purchase price of the Securities tendered pursuant to the Offer is
less than the Net Available Cash allotted to the purchase of the Securities, the
remaining Net Available Cash will be available to the Company for use in
accordance with clause 4.6(a)(iii)(C) above (to repay Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness) or clause 4.6(a)(iii)(D) above. The Company shall not be required
to make an Offer for Securities pursuant to this covenant if the Net Available
Cash available therefor (after application of the proceeds as provided in
clauses 4.6(a)(iii)(A) and 4.6(a)(iii)(B) above) is less than $5.0 million for
any particular Asset Disposition (which lesser amounts shall be carried forward
for purposes of determining whether an Offer is required with respect to the Net
Available Cash from any subsequent Asset Disposition).

                  (c) The Company will comply, to the extent applicable, with
the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities
laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Securities pursuant to
this Section 4.6. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with provisions of this Section 4.6, the Company will
comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be
deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.6 by virtue
thereof.

                  Section 4.7. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. (a)
The Company will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly
or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of transactions
(including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the
rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Company (an "Affiliate
Transaction") on terms (i) that taken as a whole are less favorable to the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could
be obtained at the time of such transaction in arm's-length dealings with a
Person who is not such an Affiliate and (ii) that, in the event such Affiliate
Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $1.0 million, are not in
writing and (x) have not been approved by a majority of the members of the Board
of Directors having no material personal financial interest in such Affiliate
Transaction, or (y) in the event there are no such members, as to which the
Company has not obtained a Fairness Opinion (as hereinafter defined). In
addition, any transaction involving aggregate payments or

                                      -51-
<PAGE>

other transfers by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in excess of
$10.0 million will also require an opinion (a "Fairness Opinion") from an
independent investment banking firm or appraiser, as appropriate, of national
prominence, to the effect that the terms of such transaction taken as a whole
are either (i) no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary,
as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time of such
transaction in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is not an Affiliate or
(ii) fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, from
a financial point of view.

                  (b) The provisions of Section 4.7(a) shall not prohibit (i)
any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 4.4, any Permitted Investment, or
any other transaction specifically excluded from the definition of the term
"Restricted Payment", (ii) the performance of the Company's or Restricted
Subsidiary's obligations under any employment contract, collective bargaining
agreement, employee benefit plan, related trust agreement or any other similar
arrangement heretofore or hereafter entered into in the ordinary course of
business, (iii) payment of compensation, performance of indemnification or
contribution obligations, or any issuance, grant or award of stock, options or
other securities, to employees, officers or directors in the ordinary course of
business, (iv) maintenance in the ordinary course of business of benefit
programs or arrangements for employees, officers or directors, including
vacation plans, health and the insurance plans, deferred compensation plans, and
retirement or savings plans and similar plans, (v) any transaction between the
Company and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries, (vi)
loans or advances made to directors, officers or employees of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, or guarantees in respect thereof or otherwise made on
their behalf (including any payments under such guarantees), (A) in respect of
travel, entertainment or moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course
of business, or (B) in the ordinary course of business not exceeding $500,000 in
the aggregate outstanding at any time, (vii) guarantees of borrowings by
Management Investors in connection with the purchase of Capital Stock of the
Company by such Management Investors, which guarantees are permitted by Section
4.3, and payments thereunder, (viii) the Refinancing Transactions and the
incurrence and payment of all fees and expenses payable in connection therewith,
(ix) any other transaction arising out of agreements in existence on the Issue
Date, (x) execution, delivery and performance of the Tax Sharing Agreement and
the Management Agreements, including the ongoing payment of fees to GSCP of up
to $1.75 million per year plus reasonable out of pocket expenses, (xi) any
commercial or other business transaction in the ordinary course of business with
any Permitted Holder or any Affiliate thereof, on terms that taken as a whole
are no less favorable to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries than those
that could be obtained at the time in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is
not an Affiliate of the Company, (xii) any transaction in the ordinary course of
business, or approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors
having no material personal financial interest in such transaction, between the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Affiliate of the Company controlled
by the Company that is a joint venture or similar entity primarily engaged in a
Related Business, and (xiii) any of the Refinancing Transactions.

                  Section 4.8. Change of Control. (a) Upon the occurrence of a
Change of Control, and provided that a purchase of the Securities by the Company
is not then prohibited under the terms of any Senior Indebtedness (including the
terms any intercreditor agreement entered into with respect thereto), each
Securityholder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or
any part of such Holder's Securities at a purchase price in cash

                                      -52-
<PAGE>

equal to 101% of the Accreted Value thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, to the date of repurchase, provided, however, that notwithstanding the
occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall not be obligated to
purchase the Securities pursuant to this Section 4.8 in the event that it has
exercised its right to redeem all the Securities under Section 3.7 hereof.

                  In the event that, at the time of such Change of Control, the
terms of the Senior Indebtedness restrict or prohibit the repurchase of
Securities pursuant to this Section, then prior to the mailing of the notice to
Holders provided for in Section 4.8(b) below but in any event within 30 days
following any Change of Control (unless the Company has exercised its right to
redeem all the Securities under Section 3.7 hereof), the Company shall (i) repay
in full all Senior Indebtedness or offer to repay in full all Senior
Indebtedness and repay the Senior Indebtedness of each lender who has accepted
such offer or (ii) obtain the requisite consent under the agreements governing
the Senior Indebtedness to permit the repurchase of the Securities as provided
for in Section 4.8(b) below.

                  (b) Unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem all
the Securities under Section 3.7 hereof, within 30 days following any Change of
Control (or at the Company's option, prior to such Change of Control but after
the public announcement thereof) (except as provided in the proviso to the first
sentence of Section 4.8(a)), the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder with
a copy to the Trustee stating: (1) that a Change of Control has occurred or will
occur and that such Holder has (or upon such occurrence will have) the right to
require the Company to purchase such Holder's Securities at a purchase price in
cash equal to 101% of the Accreted Value thereof plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to the date of repurchase; (2) the circumstances and relevant
facts and financial information regarding such Change of Control; (3) the
repurchase date (which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days
from the date such notice is mailed); (4) the instructions determined by the
Company, consistent with this Section, that a Holder must follow in order to
have its Securities purchased; and (5) that if such offer is made prior to such
Change of Control, payment is conditioned on the occurrence of such Change of
Control.

                  (c) Holders electing to have a Security purchased shall be
required to surrender the Security, with an appropriate form duly completed, to
the Company at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days
prior to the purchase date. Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election
if the Trustee or the Company receives not later than one Business Day prior to
the purchase date a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of
the Holder, the principal amount of the Security which was delivered for
purchase by the Holder and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his
election to have such Security purchased.

                  (d) On the purchase date, all Securities purchased by the
Company under this Section shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
and the Company shall pay the purchase price plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, to the Holders entitled thereto.

                  (e) The Company shall comply, to the extent applicable, with
the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities
laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Securities pursuant to
this Section 4.8. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with provisions of this Section 4.8, the

                                      -53-
<PAGE>

Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.8 by
virtue thereof.

                  Section 4.9. Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default. The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Company an Officer's Certificate signed by the principal
executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer of the Company
complying with Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA and stating that a review of its
activities and the activities of its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal
year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to
determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its
obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each Officer signing
such certificate, whether or not the signer knows of any failure by the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company to comply with any conditions or covenants in
this Indenture, and, if such signer does know of such a failure to comply, the
certificate shall describe such failure with particularity and describe what
actions, if any, the Company proposes to take with respect to such failure. The
Company shall file with the Trustee written notice of the occurrence of any
Default or Event of Default within five Business Days of its becoming aware of
any such Default or Event of Default.

                  Section 4.10. Limitation on Liens. The Company shall not, and
shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or
permit to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any of its property or
assets (including Capital Stock of any other Person), whether owned on the date
of the Indenture or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness that is not
Senior Indebtedness (the "Initial Lien"), unless contemporaneously therewith
effective provision is made to secure the Indebtedness due under the Indenture
and the Securities equally and ratably with such obligation for so long as such
obligation is so secured by such Initial Lien. Any such Lien thereby created in
favor of the Securities will be automatically and unconditionally released and
discharged upon (i) the release and discharge of the Initial Lien to which it
relates, or (ii) any sale, exchange or transfer to any Person not an Affiliate
of the Company of the property or assets secured by such Initial Lien, or of all
of the Capital Stock held by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or all
or substantially all the assets of, any Restricted Subsidiary creating such
Lien.

                  Section 4.11. Limitation on the Sale or Issuance of Preferred
Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company will not sell any shares of
Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, and will not permit any Restricted
Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to issue or sell any shares of its Preferred
Stock to any Person (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or to
directors as directors' qualifying shares, or (in the case of any Foreign
Subsidiary) to the extent required by applicable law); provided, however, that
(a) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is permitted to sell Preferred
Stock of a Subsidiary in compliance with the terms of Section 4.6 and (b) any
such Preferred Stock may be issued or sold if Incurred by any Restricted
Subsidiary in compliance with Section 4.3.

                  Section 4.12. Impairment of Security Interest. The Company
will not take or omit to take any action which would adversely affect or impair
in any material respect the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent with respect
to the Pledged Capital Stock. The Company shall not grant to any Person (other
than the Collateral Agent), or permit any Person (other than the Collateral
Agent), to retain any interest whatsoever in the Pledged Capital Stock other
than

                                      -54-
<PAGE>

Permitted Liens. The Company will not enter into any agreement that requires the
proceeds received from any sale of the Pledged Capital Stock to be applied to
repay, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire any Indebtedness of any
Person, other than as permitted by this Indenture, the Notes and the Pledge
Agreement (subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement).

                  Section 4.13. Calculation of Original Issue Discount. The
Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such information as the
Trustee requires to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form required to
be submitted by the Company with the Internal Revenue Service and the Holders of
the Securities relating to original issue discount, including, without
limitation, Form 1099-OID or any successor form.

                                    ARTICLE 5

                                Successor Company

                  Section 5.1. When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets. None
of the Company, TCH or Telex shall consolidate with or merge with or into, or
convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets to, any Person,
unless:

                           (i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person
                  (the "Successor Company") will be a Person organized and
                  existing under the laws of the United States of America, any
                  State thereof or the District of Columbia and the Successor
                  Company (if not the Company) will expressly assume, by an
                  indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the
                  Trustee and the Collateral Agent, in form reasonably
                  satisfactory to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, all the
                  obligations of the Company under the Securities and the
                  Indenture; (ii) immediately after giving effect to such
                  transaction (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an
                  obligation of the Successor Company or any Restricted
                  Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been
                  Incurred by the Successor Company or such Restricted
                  Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default will
                  have occurred and be continuing; (iii) immediately after
                  giving effect to such transaction, the Consolidated Coverage
                  Ratio of the Successor Company would be at least equal to the
                  greater of (A) 1.75:1.00 and (B) a ratio equal to 75% of the
                  actual Consolidated Coverage Ratio of the Company as of such
                  date of determination; and (iv) the Company will have
                  delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an
                  Opinion of Counsel, each to the effect that such
                  consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental
                  indenture (if any) comply with the Indenture; provided that
                  (x) in giving such opinion such counsel may rely on such
                  Officer's Certificate as to any matters of fact (including
                  without limitation as to compliance with the foregoing clauses
                  (ii) and (iii)), and (y) no Opinion of Counsel will be
                  required for a consolidation, merger or transfer described in
                  the last paragraph of this Section 5.1. Any Indebtedness that
                  becomes an obligation of the Company or any Restricted
                  Subsidiary (or that is deemed to be Incurred by any Restricted
                  Subsidiary that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary) as a result
                  of such transaction undertaken in compliance with this
                  covenant, and any

                                      -55-
<PAGE>

                  Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, shall be deemed
                  to have been Incurred in compliance with Section 4.3.

                  The Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for,
and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under the Indenture, and
thereafter the predecessor Company shall be relieved of all obligations and
covenants under this Agreement, except that, in the case of a conveyance,
transfer or lease of all or substantially all its assets, the predecessor
Company will not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and
interest on the Securities.

                  Notwithstanding Section 5.1(ii) and (iii), (1) any Restricted
Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its
properties and assets to the Company and (2) the Company may merge with an
Affiliate incorporated or organized for the purpose of reincorporating or
reorganizing the Company in another jurisdiction to realize tax or other
benefits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company, THC and Telex may enter
into, perform and consummate the Refinancing Transactions.

                                   ARTICLE 6

                              Defaults and Remedies

                  Section 6.1. Events of Default. An "Event of Default" occurs
if:

                           (1) the Company defaults in any payment of interest
                  on any Security when the same becomes due and such default
                  continues for a period of 30 days;

                           (2) the Company defaults in the payment of the
                  principal of any Security when the same becomes due at its
                  Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon required
                  repurchase, upon declaration or otherwise, whether or not such
                  payment shall be prohibited by Article 10;

                           (3) the Company fails to comply with Section 5.1;

                           (4) the Company fails to comply with Section 4.2,
                  4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10, or 4.11 (other than a
                  failure to purchase Securities when required under Section 4.6
                  or 4.8) and such failure continues for 30 days after the
                  notice specified below;

                           (5) the Company fails to comply with any of its
                  agreements in the Securities or this Indenture (other than
                  those referred to in (1), (2), (3) or (4) above) and such
                  failure continues for 60 days after the notice specified
                  below;

                           (6) the PledgeAgreement at any time for any reason
                  shall cease to be in full force and effect in all material
                  respects, or ceases to give the Collateral Agent the Liens,
                  rights, powers and privileges purported to be created thereby,
                  superior to and prior to the rights of all third Persons other
                  than the holders of Permitted Liens and subject to no other
                  Liens except as expressly permitted by the Pledge Agreement,
                  or any judgment creditor having a Lien against a material
                  portion of the

                                      -56-
<PAGE>

                  Pledged Capital Stock commences legal action to foreclose such
                  Lien or otherwise exercise its remedies against a material
                  portion of Pledged Capital Stock and such action is not
                  stayed, discharged or otherwise cured within 60 days after the
                  date of commencement;

                           (7) the Company, directly or indirectly, contest in
                  any manner the effectiveness, validity, binding nature or
                  enforceability of the Pledge Agreement;

                           (8) Indebtedness of the Company or any Significant
                  Subsidiary is not paid within any applicable grace period
                  after final maturity or the acceleration by the holders
                  thereof because of a default and the total amount of such
                  Indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $5.0 million or its
                  foreign currency equivalent at the time;

                           (9) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary
                  pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law (as
                  defined below):

                           (A) commences a voluntary case;

                           (B) consents to the entry of an order for relief
                  against it in an involuntary case;

                           (C) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it
                  or for any substantial part of its property;

                           (D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its
                  creditors; or

                           (E) takes any comparable action under any foreign
                  laws relating to insolvency; or

                           (10) any judgment or decree for the payment of money
                  (net of any insurance or indemnity payments actually received
                  in respect thereof prior to or within 90 days from the entry
                  thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event any
                  appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) in excess of $5.0
                  million or its foreign currency equivalent at the time is
                  entered against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary that
                  is not discharged, or bonded or insured by a third Person and
                  either (A) an enforcement proceeding has been commenced upon
                  such judgment or decree or (B) there is a period of 90 days
                  following the entry of such judgment or decree during which
                  such judgment or decree is not discharged, waived or the
                  execution thereof stayed.

                  The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the
reason for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary
or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order
of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or
governmental body.

                                      -57-
<PAGE>

                  The term "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, United States Code,
or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. The term
"Custodian" means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or
similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

                  A Default under clause (4) or (5) above is not an Event of
Default until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of
the outstanding Securities notify the Company of the Default and the Company
does not cure such Default within the time specified after receipt of such
notice. Such notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and
state that such notice is a "Notice of Default".

                  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after
the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer's Certificate
of any event which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time would become
an Event of Default under clause (4), (5) or (9) above, its status and what
action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

                  Section 6.2. Acceleration. If an Event of Default (other than
an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(8) or (9) with respect to the
Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by notice to the Company, or the
Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities
by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare the principal of all the
Securities to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, the principal (which,
if prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date of the Securities, shall be limited to
the Accreted Value) of and interest on the Securities shall be due and payable
immediately. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(8) or (9) with
respect to the Company occurs and is continuing, the principal (which, if prior
to the Scheduled Maturity Date of the Securities, shall be limited to the
Accreted Value) of and interest on the Securities shall ipso facto become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of
the Trustee or any Securityholders. The Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities by notice to the Trustee may rescind an
acceleration and its consequences if the rescission would not conflict with any
judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default have been cured or
waived except nonpayment of principal or interest that has become due solely
because of acceleration. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default
or impair any right consequent thereto.

                  Section 6.3. Other Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and
is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the
payment of principal (which, if prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date of the
Securities, shall be limited to the Accreted Value) of or interest on the
Securities or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities or
this Indenture.

                  The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not
possess any of the Securities or does not produce any of them in the proceeding.
A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Securityholder in exercising any right
or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy
or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is
exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative.

                                      -58-
<PAGE>

                  Section 6.4. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities by notice to the
Trustee may waive an existing Default and its consequences except (i) a Default
in the payment of the principal of or interest on a Security or (ii) a Default
in respect of a provision that under Section 9.2 cannot be amended without the
consent of each Securityholder affected. When a Default is waived, it is deemed
cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or
impair any consequent right.

                  Section 6.5. Control by Majority. The Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Securities may direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. However, the Trustee may
refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or,
subject to Section 7.1, that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the
rights of other Securityholders or would involve the Trustee in personal
liability; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed
proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. Prior to
taking any action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification
satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused
by taking or not taking such action.

                  Section 6.6. Limitation on Suits. A Securityholder may not
pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Securities unless:

                           (1) the Holder gives to the Trustee written notice
                  stating that an Event of Default is continuing;

                           (2) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount
                  of the outstanding Securities make a written request to the
                  Trustee to pursue the remedy;

                           (3) such Holder or Holders offer to the Trustee
                  reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability
                  or expense;

                           (4) the Trustee does not comply with the request
                  within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of
                  security or indemnity; and

                           (5) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
                  the outstanding Securities do not give the Trustee a direction
                  inconsistent with the request during such 60-day period.

                  A Securityholder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the
rights of another Securityholder or to obtain a preference or priority over
another Securityholder.

                  Section 6.7. Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder
to receive payment of principal of and premium (if any) and interest on the
Securities held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed
in the Securities, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on
or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the
consent of such Holder.

                                      -59-
<PAGE>

                  Section 6.8. Collection Suit by Trustee or Collateral Agent.
If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(1) or (2) occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent may recover judgment (i) in its
own name and (ii)(x) in the case of the Trustee, as trustee of an express trust
or (y) in the case of the Collateral Agent, as collateral agent on behalf of
each of the holders of Securities, in each case, against the Company for the
whole amount then due and owing (together with interest on any unpaid interest
to the extent lawful) and the amounts provided for in Section 7.7.

                  Section 6.9. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may
file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents and take such other
actions, including participating as a member, voting or otherwise, of any
committee of creditors appointed in the matter, as may be necessary or advisable
in order to have the claims of the Trustee and the Securityholders allowed in
any judicial proceedings relative to the Company or any Subsidiary their
creditors or their property and, unless prohibited by law or applicable
regulations, may vote on behalf of the Holders in any election of a trustee in
bankruptcy or other Person performing similar functions, and any Custodian in
any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and-advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel, and any other amounts
due the Trustee under Section 7.7.

                  Section 6.10. Priorities. If the Trustee collects any money or
property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money or property in
the following order:

                  FIRST to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent for amounts due
under Section 7.7;

                  SECOND to holders of Senior Indebtedness to the extent
required by Article 10;

                  THIRD to Securityholders for amounts due and unpaid on the
Securities for principal and interest, ratably, without preference or priority
of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Securities for
principal and interest, respectively; and

                  FOURTH to the Company.

                  The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any
payment to Securityholders pursuant to this Section. At least 15 days before
such record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Securityholder and the Company
a notice that states the record date, the payment date and amount to be paid.

                  Section 6.11. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the
enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against
the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its
discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may
assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses,
against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good
faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does
not apply to a suit by the Company, a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a

                                      -60-
<PAGE>

Holder pursuant to Section 6.7 or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in
principal amount of the Securities.

                  Section 6.12. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company
(to the extent it may lawfully do so) shall not at any time insist upon, or
plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of,
any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in
force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and
the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives
all benefit or advantage of any such law, and shall not hinder, delay or impede
the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and
permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

                  Section 6.13. Rights of the Company. So long as no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, and subject to certain terms and
conditions in this Indenture, the Senior Credit Agreement, the Indenture with
respect to the Senior Secured Notes, the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor
Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to receive all cash dividends, interest
and other payments made upon or with respect to the Pledged Capital Stock and to
exercise any voting, consensual and other rights pertaining to such Pledged
Capital Stock. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon notice from
the Collateral Agent, (a) all of the Company's rights to exercise such voting,
consensual or other rights shall cease and all such rights shall become vested
in the Collateral Agent, which, to the extent permitted by law, shall have the
sole right to exercise such voting, consensual or other rights, (b) all of the
Company's rights to receive all cash dividends, interest and other payments made
upon or with respect to the Pledged Capital Stock shall cease, and such cash
dividends, interest and other payments shall be paid to the Collateral Agent or
the Lenders under the Senior Credit Agreement, and (c) the Collateral Agent may
sell the Collateral or any part thereof in accordance with the Pledge Agreement,
subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement. All funds distributed under
the Pledge Agreement by the Collateral Agent shall be distributed by the
Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of the Intercreditor
Agreement and this Indenture.

                                    ARTICLE 7

                                     Trustee

                  Section 7.1. Duties of Trustee.

                  (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and
use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent Person
would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person's
own affairs.

                  (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

                           (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and
                  only such duties as are specifically set forth in this
                  Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be
                  read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

                                      -61-
<PAGE>

                           (2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the
                  Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the
                  statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
                  therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
                  Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.
                  However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions
                  which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be
                  furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the
                  certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they
                  conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

                  (c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own
negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:

                           (1) this paragraph does not limit the effect of
                  paragraph (b) of this Section 7.1;

                           (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
                  judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer unless it is
                  proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
                  pertinent facts; and

                           (3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
                  any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in
                  accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section
                  6.5.

                  (d) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates
to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 7.1.

                  (e) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money
received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.

                  (f) Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law.

                  (g) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its
rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment
of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability.

                  (h) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct
or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be
subject to the provisions of this Section and to the provisions of the TIA.

                  Section 7.2. Rights of Trustee. Subject to Section 7.1: (a)
The Trustee may rely on any document believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed or presented by the proper person. The Trustee need not investigate
any fact or matter stated in the document.

                  (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not
be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on
the Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.

                                      -62-
<PAGE>

                  (c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall not be
responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due
care.

                  (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or
omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its
rights or powers; provided, however, that the Trustee's conduct does not
constitute willful misconduct or negligence.

                  (e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and
the advice or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this
Indenture and the Securities shall be full and complete authorization and
protection from liability in respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by
it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such
counsel.

                  (f) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond,
debenture, note or other paper or document unless requested in writing to do so
by the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities
at the time outstanding, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit,
and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises
of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney, during reasonable business
hours and subject to executing a confidentiality undertaking in customary form
with respect to confidential and/or proprietary information of the Company;
provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee
of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making
of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured
to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture,
the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expense or liability
as a condition to so proceeding; and provided, further, however, that any such
inquiry or investigation shall be at the sole cost of the Company and the
Trustee shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason
of such inquiry or investigation.

                  (g) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
default or fact the occurrence of which requires the Trustee to take any action
(other than a payment default hereunder) unless a Trust Officer actually knows
of such default or fact.

                  (h) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken,
suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by
it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon
it by this Indenture; and

                  (i) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any
Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual
knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such an
Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

                  (j) Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall make
reasonable efforts to execute and deliver such further instruments and do such
further acts as may be reasonably

                                      -63-
<PAGE>

necessary to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture. The
parties hereto agree that the purpose of this provision shall be for
administrative purposes only.

                  (k) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and
benefits given to the Trustee, including without limitation its right to be
indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each
of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed
to act hereunder.

                  (l) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an
Officer's Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of
officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this
Indenture, which Officer's Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to
sign an Officer's Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized
in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

                  Section 7.3. Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its
individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Securities
and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar
or co-paying agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must
comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.

                  Section 7.4. Trustee's Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be
responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of
this Indenture or the Securities, it shall not be accountable for the Company's
use of the proceeds from the Securities, and it shall not be responsible for any
statement of the Company in this Indenture or in any document issued in
connection with the sale of the Securities or in the Securities other than the
Trustee's certificate of authentication.

                  Section 7.5. Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and is
continuing and if it is known to a Trust Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee
shall mail to each Securityholder notice of the Default within 90 days after it
occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of or premium
(if any) or interest on any Security (including payments pursuant to the
mandatory redemption provisions of such Security, if any), the Trustee may
withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Trust Officers in good
faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of
Securityholders.

                  Section 7.6. Reports by Trustee to Holders. As promptly as
practicable after each March 15 beginning with the March 15 following the date
of this Indenture (and in any event prior to May 15 in each year), but only upon
the occurrence within the previous 12 months of any events specified in TIA
Section 313(a), the Trustee shall mail to each Securityholder a brief report
dated as of March 15 that complies with TIA Section 313(a). The Trustee shall
also comply with TIA Section 313(b).

                  A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to
Securityholders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on
which the Securities are listed. The Company agrees to notify promptly the
Trustee whenever the Securities become listed on any stock exchange and of any
delisting thereof.

                                      -64-
<PAGE>

                  Section 7.7. Compensation and Indemnity. The Company shall pay
to the Trustee, Collateral Agent, Paying Agent and Registrar from time to time
such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the
Trustee for its services. The Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any
law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall
reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the
compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable
compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee's agents,
counsel, accountants and experts. The Company shall indemnify the Trustee,
Collateral Agent, Paying Agent, Registrar, and each of their officers,
directors, agents and employees (each in their respective capacities), for and
hold each of them harmless against any and all loss, demand, claim, liability or
expense (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by them
without negligence or bad faith on their part in connection with the acceptance
or administration of this trust and the performance of their duties hereunder,
and under the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement. The Trustee,
Collateral Agent, Paying Agent and Registrar shall notify the Company of any
claim for which they may seek indemnity promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge
thereof; provided that any failure so to notify the Company shall not relieve
the Company of its indemnity obligations hereunder except to the extent the
Company shall have been adversely affected thereby. The Company shall defend the
claim and the indemnified party shall provide reasonable cooperation at the
Company's expense in the defense. Such indemnified parties may have separate
counsel and the Company shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel;
provided that the Company shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if
it assumes such indemnified parties' defense and, in such indemnified parties'
reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Company and
such parties in connection with such defense. The Company need not pay for any
settlement made without its written consent. The Company need not reimburse any
expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by an
indemnified party through any indemnified party's own willful misconduct,
negligence or bad faith.

                  To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section,
the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property
held or collected by the Trustee other than money or property held in trust to
pay principal of and interest on particular Securities.

                  The Company's payment obligations pursuant to this Section
shall survive the discharge of this Indenture or the resignation or removal of
the Trustee. When the Trustee, Collateral Agent, Paying Agent or Registrar
incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section 6.1(7) or
(8) with respect to the Company, the expenses are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under the Bankruptcy Law.

                  Section 7.8. Replacement of Trustee. The Trustee may resign at
any time by so notifying the Company in writing. The Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Securities may remove the Trustee by so
notifying the Company and the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee with
the consent of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The
Company shall remove the Trustee if:

         (a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;

         (b) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;

                                      -65-
<PAGE>

         (c) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or
         its property; or

         (d) the Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.

                  If the Trustee resigns, is removed by the Company or by the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities and such
Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor Trustee, or if a vacancy
exists in the office of Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being
referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint
a successor Trustee.

                  A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its
appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the
successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee
under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its
succession to Securityholders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all
property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the lien
provided for in Section 7.7.

                  If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days
after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or the
Holders of 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities may petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

                  If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, any
Securityholder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal
of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

                  Notwithstanding the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to
this Section 7.8, the Company's obligations under Section 7.7 shall continue for
the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

                  Section 7.9. Successor Trustee by Merger. If the Trustee
consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially
all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking
association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any
further act shall be the successor Trustee.

                  In case at the time such successor or successors by merger,
conversion or consolidation to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created
by this Indenture any of the Securities shall have been authenticated but not
delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of
authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Securities so
authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities shall not have
been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such
Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the
successor to the Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the
full force which it is anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture provided
that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.

                  Section 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification. The Trustee shall
at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA Section 310(a). The Trustee shall
have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50.0 million as set forth in
its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply
with TIA Section 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded

                                      -66-
<PAGE>

from the operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under
which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other
securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion
set forth in TIA Section 310(b)(1) are met.

                  Section 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against
Company. The Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 311(a), excluding any
creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned
or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated.

                  Section 7.12. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee
or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application
by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

                  Section 7.13. Trustee as Collateral Agent. References to the
Trustee in Sections 7.1(e), 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.7 shall include the Trustee in
its role as Collateral Agent and Paying Agent.

                  Section 7.14. Co-Trustees, co-Collateral Agent and Separate
Trustees, Collateral Agent.

                  (a) At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal
requirements of any jurisdiction in which any of the Pledged Capital Stock may
at the time be located, the Company and the Trustee shall have the power to
appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of at
least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the Securities outstanding, the
Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in the execution, delivery
and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to
appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee either to act as
co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, of all or any part of the Pledged Capital
Stock , to act as co-collateral agent, jointly with the Collateral Agent, or to
act as separate trustees or Collateral Agent of any such property, in either
case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and
to vest in such Person or Persons in the capacity aforesaid, any property,
title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other
provisions of this Section 7.14. As of the Issue Date, the Company hereby
appoints BNY Midwest Trust Company as the initial Collateral Agent and BNY
Midwest Trust Company hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to act and
serve in such capacity. If the Company does not join in such appointment within
fifteen (15) days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in case an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee alone shall have
the power to make such appointment.

                  (b) Should any written instrument from the Company be required
by any co-trustee, co-Collateral Agent or separate trustee or separate
Collateral Agent so appointed for more fully confirming to such co-trustee or
separate trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such
instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the
Company.

                                      -67-
<PAGE>

                  (c) Every co-trustee, co-collateral agent or separate trustee
or separate collateral agent shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such
extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms, namely:

                           (i) The Notes shall be authenticated and delivered,
         and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of
         the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or
         required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall
         be exercised solely, by the Trustee.

                           (ii) The rights, powers, duties and obligations
         hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee shall be conferred or
         imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Trustee or by the
         Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee, or by the Collateral
         Agent and such co-Collateral Agent or separate Collateral Agent,
         jointly as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such
         co-trustee or separate trustee or co-Collateral Agent or separate
         Collateral Agent, except to the extent that under any law of any
         jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the
         Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in
         which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be
         exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee,
         Collateral Agent or co-Collateral Agent or separate Collateral Agent.

                           (iii) The Trustee at any time, by an instrument in
         writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Company evidenced
         by a resolution of the Company's Board of Directors, may accept the
         resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed
         under this Section 7.14, and, in case an Event of Default has occurred
         and is continuing, the Trustee shall have power to accept the
         resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee, co-collateral agent,
         separate trustee or separate collateral agent without the concurrence
         of the Company. Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company
         shall join with the Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance
         of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate
         such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee,
         co-collateral agent, separate trustee or separate collateral agent so
         resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this
         Section 7.14.

                           (iv) No co-trustee, co-collateral agent, separate
         trustee or separate collateral agent hereunder shall be personally
         liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee or the
         Collateral Agent, or any, other such trustee or collateral agent
         hereunder.

                           (v) Any act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall
         be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee or separate
         trustee and any act of Holders delivered to the Collateral Agent shall
         be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-collateral agent or
         separate collateral agent.

                  Section 7.15. Limitation on Duty of Collateral Agent in
Respect of Collateral; Indemnification.

                                      -68-
<PAGE>

                  (a) Beyond the exercise of reasonable care in the custody
thereof, the Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Pledged Capital Stock
in its possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or
bailee or any income thereon or as to preservation of rights against prior
parties or any other rights pertaining thereto and the Collateral Agent shall
not be responsible for filing any financing or continuation statements or
recording any documents or instruments in any public office at any time or times
or otherwise perfecting or maintaining the perfection of any security interest
in the Pledged Capital Stock . The Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have
exercised reasonable care in the custody of the Pledged Capital Stock in its
possession if the Pledged Capital Stock is accorded treatment substantially
equal to that which it accords its own property and shall not be liable or
responsible for any loss or diminution in the value of any of the Pledged
Capital Stock , by reason of the act or omission of any carrier, forwarding
agency or other agent or bailee selected by the Collateral Agent in good faith.

                  (b) The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the
existence, genuineness or value of any of the Pledged Capital Stock or for the
validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the
Pledged Capital Stock , whether impaired by operation of law or by reason of any
action or omission to act on its part hereunder, except to the extent such
action or omission constitutes gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct
on the part of the Collateral Agent, for the validity or sufficiency of the
Pledged Capital Stock or any agreement or assignment contained therein, for the
validity of the title of the Company to the Pledged Capital Stock , for insuring
the Pledged Capital Stock or for the payment of taxes, charges, assessments or
Liens upon the Pledged Capital Stock or otherwise as to the maintenance of the
Pledged Capital Stock. The Collateral Agent shall have no duty to ascertain or
inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms of this
Indenture, the Pledge Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Senior
Credit Facility by the Company.

                                    ARTICLE 8

                       Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance

                  Section 8.1. Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance.
(a) When (i) the Company delivers to the Trustee all outstanding Securities
(other than Securities replaced pursuant to Section 2.7) for cancellation or
(ii) all outstanding Securities have become due and payable, whether at maturity
or as a result of the mailing of a notice of redemption pursuant to Article 3
hereof and the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee funds or U.S.
Government Obligations on which payment of principal and interest when due will
be sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption all outstanding Securities,
including interest thereon to such redemption date if subsequent to the
Scheduled Maturity Date of the Securities (other than Securities replaced
pursuant to Section 2.7), and if in either case the Company pays all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall, subject to Section
8.1(c), cease to be of further effect. The Trustee shall acknowledge
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture on demand of the Company
accompanied by an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the
cost and expense of the Company.

                  (b) Subject to Sections 8.1(c) and 8.2, the Company at any
time may terminate (i) all its obligations under the Securities and this
Indenture ("legal defeasance option")

                                      -69-
<PAGE>

or (ii) its obligations under Sections 4.2 (subject to any requirement of the
TIA), 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10, 4.11, 5.1 (iii) and the operation of
Sections 6.1(4), 6.1(6), 6.1(7) (with respect to Subsidiaries of the Company
only), 6.1(8) (with respect to Subsidiaries of the Company only) and 6.1(9)
("covenant defeasance option"). The Company may exercise its legal defeasance
option notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant defeasance option.

                  If the Company exercises its legal defeasance option, payment
of the Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default. If the
Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Securities may
not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(4),
6.1(6), 6.1(7), 6.1(8) (but only with respect to certain bankruptcy events of a
Significant Subsidiary) or 6.1(9) or because of the failure of the Company to
comply with (iii) of Section 5.1.

                  Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein and upon
request of the Company, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing the discharge
of those obligations that the Company terminates.

                  (c) Notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, Sections 2.3,
2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 7.7, 7.8, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6 shall survive until the
Securities have been paid in full. Thereafter, Sections 7.7, 8.4 and 8.5 shall
survive.

                  Section 8.2. Conditions to Defeasance. The Company may
exercise its legal defeasance option or its covenant defeasance option only if:

                           (1) the Company irrevocably deposits in trust with
                  the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the
                  payment of principal, premium (if any) and interest on the
                  Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

                           (2) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certificate
                  from a nationally recognized firm of independent accountants
                  expressing their opinion that the payments of principal and
                  interest when due and without reinvestment on the deposited
                  U.S. Government Obligations plus any deposited money without
                  investment will provide cash at such times and in such amounts
                  as will be sufficient to pay principal and interest when due
                  on all the Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case
                  may be;

                           (3) 90 days pass after the deposit is made and during
                  the 90-day period no Default specified in Section 6.1(7) or
                  (8) with respect to the Company occurs which is continuing at
                  the end of the period;

                           (4) the deposit does not constitute a material
                  default under any other material agreement binding on the
                  Company and is not prohibited by Article 10;

                           (5) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of
                  Counsel to the effect that the trust resulting from the
                  deposit does not constitute, or is qualified as, a regulated
                  investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940;

                                      -70-
<PAGE>

                           (6) in the case of the legal defeasance option, the
                  Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
                  Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or
                  there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a
                  ruling, or (ii) since the date of this Indenture there has
                  been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in
                  either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion
                  of Counsel shall confirm that, the Securityholders will not
                  recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
                  as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal
                  income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the
                  same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had
                  not occurred;

                           (7) in the case of the covenant defeasance option,
                  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
                  Counsel to the effect that the Securityholders will not
                  recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
                  as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to
                  federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
                  at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant
                  defeasance had not occurred; and

                           (8) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer's
                  Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each to the effect that
                  all conditions precedent under this Section 8.2 to the
                  defeasance and discharge of the Securities as contemplated by
                  this Article 8 have been complied with; provided that in
                  giving such opinion such counsel may rely on such Officer's
                  Certificate as to any matters of fact (including without
                  limitation as to compliance with the foregoing clauses (1),
                  (2), (3) and (4)).

                  Either defeasance option may be exercised to any redemption
date or to the maturity date for the Securities. Before or after a deposit, the
Company may make arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the
redemption of Securities at a future date in accordance with Article 3.

                  Section 8.3. Application of Trust Money. The Trustee shall
hold in trust money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to
this Article 8. It shall apply the deposited money and the money from U.S.
Government Obligations through the Paying Agent and in accordance with this
Indenture to the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities. Money
and securities so held in trust are not subject to Article 10.

                  Section 8.4. Repayment to Company. The Trustee and the Paying
Agent shall promptly turn over to the Company upon written request any excess
money or securities held by them at any time.

                  Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee
and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money
held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for
two years, and, thereafter, Securityholders entitled to the money must look to
the Company for payment as general unsecured creditors and all liability of the
Trustee or the Paying Agent with respect to such trust money shall thereupon
cease.

                                      -71-
<PAGE>

                  Section 8.5. Indemnity for Government Obligations. The Company
shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge
imposed on or assessed against deposited U.S. Government Obligations or the
principal and interest received on such U.S. Government Obligations other than
any tax, fee or other charge that by law is for the account of the
Securityholders.

                  Section 8.6. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or Paying Agent is
unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this
Article 8 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or
judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or
otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company's obligations under this
Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no
deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 8 until such time as the Trustee
or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government
Obligations in accordance with this Article 8; provided, however, that, if the
Company has made any payment of interest on or principal of any Securities
because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated
to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the
money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

                                    ARTICLE 9

                                   Amendments

                  Section 9.1. Without Consent of Holders. The Company and the
Trustee and, if such amendment, modification, waiver or supplement relates to
the Pledge Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent, may
amend this Indenture or the Securities without notice to or consent of any
Securityholder:

                  (1) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

                  (2) to comply with Article 5, or otherwise to provide for the
         assumption by a successor of the obligations of the Company under the
         Indenture;

                  (3) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or
         in place of certificated Securities; provided, however, that the
         uncertificated Securities are issued in registered form for purposes of
         Section 163(f) of the Code or in a manner such that the uncertificated
         Securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;

                  (4) to provide that any Indebtedness that becomes or will
         become an obligation of the Successor Company pursuant to a transaction
         governed by the provisions of Article 5 (and that is not a Subordinated
         Obligation) is Senior Subordinated Indebtedness for the purposes of
         this Indenture;

                  (5) to add Guarantees with respect to the Securities;

                  (6) to secure the Securities;

                  (7) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of
         the Holders or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon
         the Company;

                                      -72-
<PAGE>

                  (8) to comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection
         with qualifying this Indenture under the TIA; or

                  (9) to make any change that does not adversely affect the
         rights of any Securityholder.

                  An amendment under this Section may not make any change that
adversely affects the rights under Article 10 of any holder of Senior
Indebtedness then outstanding unless the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or
any group or representative thereof authorized to give a consent) consent to
such change.

                  After an amendment under this Section becomes effective, the
Company shall mail to Securityholders a notice briefly describing such
amendment. The failure to give such notice to all Securityholders, or any defect
therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this
Section.

                  Section 9.2. With Consent of Holders. The Company and the
Trustee may amend this Indenture or the Securities without notice to any
Securityholder but with the consent of, and compliance with any provision of
this Indenture or the Securities may be waived by, the Holders of at least a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities. However, without the
consent of each Securityholder affected, an amendment may not:

                           (1) reduce the amount of Securities whose Holders
                  must consent to an amendment;

                           (2) reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment
                  of interest on any Security;

                           (3) reduce the principal of or extend the Scheduled
                  Maturity Date of any Security;

                           (4) reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of
                  any Security or change the time at which any Security may be
                  redeemed in accordance with Article 3;

                           (5) make any Security payable in money other than
                  that stated in the Security;

                           (6) make any change in Article 10 that adversely
                  affects the rights of any Securityholder;

                           (7) impair the right of any Holder to receive payment
                  of principal of and interest on such Holder's Securities on or
                  after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the
                  enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder's
                  Securities; or

                           (8) make any change to the second sentence of this
                  Section.

                                      -73-
<PAGE>

                  It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under
this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver,
but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

                  An amendment under this Section may not make any change that
adversely affects the rights under Article 10 of any holder of Senior
Indebtedness then outstanding unless the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or
any group or representative thereof authorized to give a consent) consent to
such change.

                  After an amendment under this Section becomes effective, the
Company shall mail to Securityholders a notice briefly describing such
amendment. The failure to give such notice to all Securityholders, or any defect
therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this
Section.

                  Section 9.3. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act. Every
amendment to this Indenture or the Securities shall comply with the TIA as then
in effect.

                  Section 9.4. Effect of Amendment; Revocation and Effect of
Consents and Waivers. Upon the execution of any amendment under this Article 9,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such amendment
shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes. A consent to an amendment
or a waiver by a Holder of a Security shall bind the Holder and every subsequent
Holder of that Security or portion of the Security that evidences the same debt
as the consenting Holder's Security, even if notation of the consent or waiver
is not made on the Security. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may
revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder's Security or portion of the
Security if the Trustee and if such amendment, waiver or supplement relates to
the Pledge Agreement or the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent,
receives the notice of revocation before the date the instrument providing for
the amendment or waiver is signed by the parties thereto. After an amendment or
waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Securityholder. An amendment or
waiver becomes effective once the requisite number of consents are received by
the Company or the Trustee.

                  The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record
date for the purpose of determining the Securityholders entitled to give their
consent or take any other action described above or required or permitted to be
taken pursuant to this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, then
notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were
Securityholders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only
those Persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent
previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such Persons
continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or
effective for more than 180 days after such record date.

                  Section 9.5. Notation on or Exchange of Securities. If an
amendment changes the terms of a Security, the Trustee may require the Holder of
the Security to deliver it to the Trustee. The Trustee may place an appropriate
notation on the Security regarding the changed terms and return it to the
Holder. Alternatively, if the Company so determines, the Company in exchange for
the Security shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Security that
reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or to issue
a new Security shall not affect the validity of any amendment or waiver.

                                      -74-
<PAGE>

                  Section 9.6. Trustee To Sign Amendments. The Trustee or the
Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall sign any amendment authorized pursuant to
this Article 9 if the amendment does not adversely affect the rights, duties,
liabilities or immunities of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as
applicable,. If it does, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, may
but need not sign it. In signing such amendment the Trustee or the Collateral
Agent, as applicable, shall be entitled to receive indemnity reasonably
satisfactory to it and to receive, and (subject to Section 7.1) shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel
each to the effect that such amendment is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 9.3);
provided that in giving such opinion such counsel may rely on such Officer's
Certificate as to any matters of fact.

                  Section 9.7. Payment for Consent. Neither the Company nor any
Affiliate of the Company shall, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid
any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder
for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms
or provisions of this Indenture or the Securities unless such consideration is
offered to be paid to all Holders that so consent, waive or agree to amend in
the time frame, and subject to the terms and conditions, set forth in
solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

                                   ARTICLE 10

                                  Subordination

                  Section 10.1. Agreement To Subordinate. The Company agrees,
and each Securityholder by accepting a Security agrees, that the Indebtedness
evidenced by the Securities and related obligations are subordinated in right of
payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Article 10, to the
prior payment in full in cash (when due) of all existing and future Senior
Indebtedness and that the subordination is for the benefit of and enforceable by
the holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Securities shall in all respects rank
pari passu with all other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company and
only Indebtedness of the Company or Telex that is Senior Indebtedness shall rank
senior to the Securities in accordance with the provisions set forth herein. For
purposes of these subordination provisions, the Indebtedness evidenced by the
Securities is deemed to include the liquidated damages payable pursuant to the
provisions set forth in the Securities, the Exchange and Registration Rights
Agreement and other payment obligations related to the Securities. All
provisions of this Article 10 shall be subject to Section 10.12.

                  Section 10.2. Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy. Upon any
payment or distribution of the assets or securities of the Company upon a total
or partial liquidation or a total or partial dissolution of the Company or in a
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding
relating to the Company or its property:

                           (1) holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled
                  to receive payment in full in cash of the Senior Indebtedness
                  before Securityholders shall be entitled to receive any
                  payment of principal of or interest on, or other obligation
                  with respect to, the Securities; and

                                      -75-
<PAGE>

                           (2)      until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in
                  full in cash, any payment or distribution to which
                  Securityholders would be entitled but for this Article 10
                  shall be made to holders of Senior Indebtedness as their
                  interests may appear.

                  Section 10.3. Default on Senior Indebtedness. The Company may
not pay the principal of, or premium (if any) or interest on the Securities or
any related obligation or make any deposit pursuant to Section 8.1 and may not
purchase, redeem or otherwise retire any Securities (collectively, "pay the
Securities") if (i) any Senior Indebtedness is not paid when due in cash or Cash
Equivalents or (ii) any other default on Senior Indebtedness occurs and the
maturity of such Senior Indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms
unless, in either case, (x) the default has been cured or waived and any such
acceleration has been rescinded in writing or (y) such Senior Indebtedness has
been paid in full in cash or Cash Equivalents; provided, however, that the
Company may pay the Securities without regard to the foregoing if the Company
and the Trustee receive written notice approving such payment from the
Representative of the Designated Senior Indebtedness with respect to which
either of the events in clause (i) or (ii) of this sentence has occurred and is
continuing. In addition, during the continuance of any default (other than a
default described in clause (i) or (ii) of the preceding sentence) with respect
to any Designated Senior Indebtedness pursuant to which the maturity thereof may
be accelerated immediately without further notice (except such notice as may be
required to effect such acceleration) or the expiration of any applicable grace
periods, the Company may not pay the Securities for a period (a "Payment
Blockage Period") commencing upon the receipt by the Trustee (with a copy to the
Company) of written notice (a "Blockage Notice") of such default from the
Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to
effect a Payment Blockage Period and ending 179 days thereafter (or earlier if
such Payment Blockage Period is terminated (i) by written notice to the Trustee
and the Company from the Person or Persons who gave such Blockage Notice, (ii)
by payment in full in cash of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or (iii)
because the default giving rise to such Blockage Notice is no longer
continuing). Notwithstanding the provisions described in the immediately
preceding sentence (but subject to the provisions contained in the first
sentence of this Section), unless the holders of such Designated Senior
Indebtedness or the Representative of such holders shall have accelerated the
maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, the Company may resume payments
on the Securities after the end of such Payment Blockage Period. Not more than
one Blockage Notice may be given in any consecutive 360-day period, irrespective
of the number of defaults with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness during
such period; provided, however, that if any Blockage Notice within such 360-day
period is given by or on behalf of any holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness
(other than Bank Indebtedness), the Representative of Bank Indebtedness may give
another Blockage Notice within such period; provided further, however, that in
no event may the total number of days during which any Payment Blockage Period
or Periods is in effect exceed 179 days in the aggregate during any 360
consecutive day period.

                  Section 10.4. Acceleration and Payment of Securities. If
payment of the Securities is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the
Company or the Trustee shall promptly notify the holders of the Designated
Senior Indebtedness (or their Representatives) of the acceleration. If any
Designated Senior Indebtedness is outstanding, the Company may not pay the
Securities until five Business Days after such holders or the Representative of
the

                                     - 76 -
<PAGE>

Designated Senior Indebtedness receive notice of such acceleration and,
thereafter, may pay the Securities only if this Article 10 otherwise permits
payment at that time.

                  Section 10.5. When a Distribution Must Be Paid Over. If a
payment or distribution is made to Securityholders or the Trustee as Paying
Agent that because of the provisions of Article 10 should not have been made to
them, the Securityholders or other such Person who receives the payment or
distribution shall hold it in trust for holders of Senior Indebtedness and pay
it over to them as their interests may appear.

                  Section 10.6. Subrogation. After all Senior Indebtedness is
paid in full in cash and no commitment in respect of Senior Indebtedness is
outstanding and until the Securities are paid in full, Securityholders shall be
subrogated to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive
distributions applicable to Senior Indebtedness. A distribution made under this
Article 10 to holders of Senior Indebtedness which otherwise would have been
made to Securityholders is not, as between the Company and Securityholders, a
payment by the Company on Senior Indebtedness.

                  Section 10.7. Relative Rights. This Article 10 defines the
relative rights of Securityholders and holders of Senior Indebtedness. Nothing
in this Indenture shall:

                           (1)      impair, as between the Company and
                  Securityholders, the obligation of the Company, which is
                  absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of and interest
                  on the Securities in accordance with their terms; or

                           (2)      prevent the Trustee or any Securityholder
                  from exercising its available remedies upon a Default, subject
                  to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive
                  distributions otherwise payable to Securityholders.

                  Section 10.8. Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company. No
right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness to enforce the subordination of the
Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities shall be impaired by any act or failure
to act by the Company or by its failure to comply with this Indenture.

                  Section 10.9. Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent. The Company
shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the Company
which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect
of the Securities. Failure to give such notice shall not affect the
subordination of the Securities to Senior Indebtedness. Notwithstanding Section
10.3, the Trustee or Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the
Securities and shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of facts
that would prohibit the making of any such payments unless, not less than two
Business Days prior to the date of such payment, a Trust Officer of the Trustee
receives notice satisfactory to it that payments may not be made under this
Article 10. The Company, the Registrar or co-registrar, the Paying Agent, a
Representative or a holder of Senior Indebtedness may give the notice; provided,
however, that, if an issue of Senior Indebtedness has a Representative, only the
Representative may give the notice. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the
delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself or itself to
be a holder of any Senior Indebtedness (or a Representative of such holder) to
establish that such notice has been given by

                                     - 77 -
<PAGE>

a holder of such Senior Indebtedness or Representative thereof. The Paying Agent
shall be subject to the subordination provisions hereof to the same extent as
the Trustee.

                  The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold
Senior Indebtedness with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.
The Registrar and co-registrar and the Paying Agent may do the same with like
rights. The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this
Article 10 with respect to any Senior Indebtedness which may at any time be held
by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness; and
nothing in Article 7 shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such
holder. Nothing in this Article 10 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the
Trustee under or pursuant to Section 7.7.

                  Section 10.10. Distribution or Notice to Representative.
Whenever a payment or distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of
Senior Indebtedness, the payment or distribution may be made and the notice
given to their Representative (if any).

                  Section 10.11. Article 10 Not To Prevent Events of Default or
Limit Right To Accelerate. The failure to make a payment pursuant to the
Securities by reason of any provision in this Article 10 shall not be construed
as preventing the occurrence of a Default. Nothing in this Article 10 shall have
any effect on the right of the Securityholders or the Trustee to accelerate the
maturity of the Securities.

                  Section 10.12. Trust Moneys not Subordinated. Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or the proceeds
of U.S. Government Obligations held in trust under Article 8 by the Trustee for
the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities shall not be
subordinated to the prior payment of any Senior Indebtedness or subject to the
restrictions set forth in this Article 10 if the deposit of such money was
permitted by the Senior Indebtedness, and none of the Securityholders shall be
obligated to pay over any such amount to the Company or any holder of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company or any other creditor of the Company.

                  Section 10.13. Trustee Entitled To Rely. Upon any payment or
distribution pursuant to this Article 10, the Trustee and the Securityholders
shall be entitled to rely (i) upon any order or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction in which any proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 10.2
are pending and which order or decree is consistent with this Article 10, (ii)
upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making
such payment or distribution to the Trustee or to the Securityholders or (iii)
upon the Representatives for the holders of Senior Indebtedness for the purpose
of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of
the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid
or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article
10. In the event that the Trustee determines, in good faith, that evidence is
required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior
Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this
Article 10, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness
held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate
in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such
Person under this Article 10, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the
Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial

                                     - 78 -
<PAGE>

determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. The
provisions of Sections 7.1 and 7.2 shall be applicable to all actions or
omissions of actions by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 10.

                  Section 10.14. Trustee To Effectuate Subordination. Each
Securityholder by accepting a Security authorizes and directs the Trustee on his
behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or
effectuate the subordination between the Securityholders and the holders of
Senior Indebtedness as provided in this Article 10 and appoints the Trustee as
attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

                  Section 10.15. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior
Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness and shall not be liable to any such holders if it
shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to Securityholders or the Company or any
other Person, money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall
be entitled by virtue of this Article 10 or otherwise. With respect to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe
only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this
Article 10 and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of
Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.

                  Section 10.16. Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness on
Subordination Provisions. Each Securityholder by accepting a Security
acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are
intended to be, an inducement and a consideration to each holder of any Senior
Indebtedness, whether such Senior Indebtedness was created or acquired before or
after the issuance of the Securities, to acquire and continue to hold, or to
continue to hold, such Senior Indebtedness and such holder of Senior
Indebtedness shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such subordination
provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such
Senior Indebtedness.

                  Section 10.17. Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced. Nothing
in this Article shall apply to amounts due to the Trustee for acting as such
hereunder pursuant to other sections of this Indenture.

                  Section 10.18. Subordination Not Prejudiced. No right of any
holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as provided in this
Article 10 shall at any time in any way be prejudiced, affected or impaired by
any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by any act or failure to act on the part of any holder of Senior Indebtedness
or by any breach or default by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the
performance or observance of any promise, covenant or obligation enforceable by
any Securityholder, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any holder of
Senior Indebtedness may have or otherwise be charged with. Without limiting the
foregoing, each holder of any Senior Indebtedness may at any time and from time
to time, without the consent of or notice of any Securityholder, without
incurring any responsibility or liability to any Securityholder and without in
any manner prejudicing, affecting or impairing the obligations of any
Securityholder under this Article 10:

                                     - 79 -
<PAGE>

                  (a)      change the manner, place or terms of payment or
extend the time of payment of, or increase (subject to Section 4.3), renew or
alter, compromise, accelerate, extend or refinance, any Senior Indebtedness or
any agreement, guaranty, lien or obligation of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any other Person in any manner related thereto, or otherwise
amend, supplement or change in any manner any Senior Indebtedness or any such
agreement, guaranty, lien or obligation;

                  (b)      take or fail to take any collateral security for any
Senior Indebtedness or take or fail to take any action which may be necessary or
appropriate to ensure that any security interest or lien upon any property
securing any Senior Indebtedness is duly enforceable or perfected or entitled to
priority as against any other lien or to ensure that any proceeds of any
property subject to any security interest or lien are applied to the payment of
any Senior Indebtedness;

                  (c)      release, discharge or permit the lapse of any or all
security interests or liens upon any property at any time securing any Senior
Indebtedness; or

                  (d)      exercise or enforce, in any manner, order or
sequence, or fail to exercise or enforce, any right or remedy against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any collateral security or any other
Person or property in respect of any Senior Indebtedness or any security
interest or lien securing any Senior Indebtedness or any right under this
Indenture, and apply any payment or proceeds of collateral in any order of
application.

                  No exercise of, delay in exercising or failure to exercise any
right arising under this Article 10, no act or omission of any holder of Senior
Indebtedness in respect of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other
Person or any collateral security for any Senior Indebtedness or any right
arising under this Article 10, no change, impairment, or suspension of any right
or remedy of any holder of any Senior Indebtedness, no other act, failure to
act, circumstance, occurrence or event which, but for this provision, would or
could act as a release or exoneration of the obligations of the Securityholders
under this Article 10 shall in any way affect, decrease, diminish or impair any
of the obligations of he Securityholders under this Article 10 or give any
Securityholders any recourse or defense against any holder of the Senior
Indebtedness in respect of any right arising under this Article 10.

                                   ARTICLE 11

                                  Miscellaneous

                  Section 11.1. Trust Indenture Act Controls. If any provision
of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is
required to be included in this Indenture by the TIA, the required provision
shall control.

                  Section 11.2. Notices. Any notice or communication shall be in
writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail addressed as
follows:

if to the Company:                           with a copy to:

Telex Communications, Inc.                   Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP

                                     - 80 -
<PAGE>

12000 Portland Avenue South                  180 Maiden Lane
Burnsville, Minnesota  55337                 New York, New York  10038
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer          Attention:  Melvin Epstein, Esq.

if to the Trustee:

BNY Midwest Trust Company
2 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1020
Chicago, Illinois  60602
Attention:  Daniel G. Donovan

if to the Collateral Agent:

BNY Midwest Trust Company
2 North LaSalle Street, Suite 1020
Chicago, Illinois  60602
Attention:  Daniel G. Donovan

                  The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may
designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or
communications.

                  Any notice or communication mailed to a Securityholder shall
be mailed to the Securityholder at the Securityholder's address as it appears on
the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given if so
mailed within the time prescribed.

                  All notices and communications shall be deemed to be duly
given: at the time delivered, if personally delivered, or five Business Days
after being deposited into the mail, if mailed. All notices may be waived by the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and
such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice for all purposes of this
Indenture. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Securityholder or any
defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other
Securityholders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided
above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

                  Section 11.3. Communication by Holders with Other Holders.
Securityholders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other
Securityholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the
Securities. The Company, the Trustee, Collateral Agent, the Registrar and their
agents shall have the protection of TIA Section 312(c).

                  Section 11.4. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions
Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take
or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall
furnish to the Trustee:

                           (1)      an Officer's Certificate in form and
                  substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect
                  that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent,
                  if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
                  proposed action have been complied with; and

                                     - 81 -
<PAGE>

                           (2)      an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance
                  reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect that, in
                  the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent
                  have been complied with, provided that in giving such opinion
                  such counsel may rely on any Officer's Certificate or
                  certificate of a public official as to any matters of fact;
                  and

provided, further, that, in the case of any such application or request as to
which the furnishing of any Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel is
specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.

                  Section 11.5. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a covenant or
condition provided for in this Indenture shall include:

                           (1)      a statement to the effect that the
                  individual or counsel making such certificate or opinion has
                  read such covenant or condition;

                           (2)      a brief statement as to the nature and scope
                  of the examination or investigation upon which the statements
                  or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are
                  based;

                           (3)      a statement to the effect that, in the
                  opinion of such individual or counsel, such individual or
                  counsel has made such examination or investigation as is
                  necessary to enable such individual or counsel to express an
                  informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or
                  condition has been complied with; and

                           (4)      a statement as to whether or not, in the
                  opinion of such individual or counsel, such covenant or
                  condition has been complied with;

provided that an Opinion of Counsel can rely as to matters of fact on an
Officer's Certificate or certificates of public officials.

                  Section 11.6. When Securities Disregarded. In determining
whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Securities have
concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Company
or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with the Company shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be outstanding, except that, for the purpose of determining
whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver
or consent, only Securities which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows
are so owned shall be so disregarded. Also, subject to the foregoing, only
Securities outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such
determination.

                  Section 11.7. Acts of Holders; Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent
and Registrar. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a
specified percentage in principal amount of the Holders may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such specified percentage of Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in

                                     - 82 -
<PAGE>

writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall
become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. The Trustee
may make reasonable rules for action by or a meeting of Securityholders not
inconsistent with the foregoing. The Registrar and the Paying Agent may make
reasonable rules for their functions.

                  Section 11.8. Legal Holidays. A "Legal Holiday" is a Saturday,
a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions (including, without
limitation, the Federal Reserve System) are authorized or required by law to
close in New York City. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday, payment shall be
made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest
shall accrue for the intervening period. If a regular record date is a Legal
Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.

                  Section 11.9. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York.

                  Section 11.10. No Recourse Against Others. A director,
officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company shall not have any
liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or this
Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such
obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each Securityholder
waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release shall be part of
the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

                  Section 11.11. Successors. All agreements of the Company in
this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successors. All agreements of
the Trustee and the Collateral Agent in this Indenture shall bind their
respective successors.

                  Section 11.12. Multiple Originals. The parties may sign any
number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but
all of them together represent the same agreement. One signed copy is enough to
prove this Indenture.

                  Section 11.13. Table of Contents; Headings. The table of
contents, cross-reference sheet and headings of the Articles and Sections of
this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not
intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of
the terms or provisions hereof.

                  Section 11.14. Separability. In case any provision of this
Indenture or the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.

                  Section 11.15. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this
Indenture or the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders,
any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Indenture.

                                   ARTICLE 12

                                     - 83 -
<PAGE>

                            AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE
                          SECURITY INTERESTS; SECURITY

                  Section 12.1. Grant of Security Interest.

                  (a)      To secure the due and punctual payment of the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes when and as the same
shall be due and payable, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, if
any, and interest (to the extent permitted by law), if any, on the Notes and the
performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders, the
Collateral Agent or the Trustee under this Indenture, the Pledge Agreement and
the Notes, the Company hereby covenants to cause the Pledge Agreement to be
executed and delivered concurrently with this Indenture. Subject to the
Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledge Agreement shall provide for the grant by the
Company to the Collateral Agent security interests in the Pledged Capital Stock.

                  (b)      Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Note, consents
and agrees to the terms of the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement,
as the same may be in effect or may be amended from time to time in accordance
with their respective terms, and authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent and
the Trustee to enter into the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement
and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance
therewith. The Company shall do or cause to be done all such actions and things
as may be necessary or proper, or as may be required by the provisions of the
Pledge Agreement, to assure and confirm to the Collateral Agent and the Trustee
the security interests in the Pledged Capital Stock contemplated hereby and by
the Pledge Agreement, as from time to time constituted, so as to render the same
available for the security and benefit of this Indenture and of the Notes
secured hereby, according to the intent and purpose herein and therein
expressed. The Company shall take any and all actions required to cause the
Pledge Agreement to create and maintain, as security for the obligations
contained in this Indenture, the Notes and the Pledge Agreement valid and
enforceable, perfected (except as expressly provided herein, therein or in the
Intercreditor Agreement) security interests in and on all the Pledged Capital
Stock, in favor of the Collateral Agent, superior to and prior to the rights of
all third Persons, and subject to no other Liens, in each case, except as
expressly provided herein, therein, or in the Intercreditor Agreement.

                  Section 12.2. Intercreditor Agreement. This Indenture is
subject to the terms, limitations and conditions set forth in the Intercreditor
Agreement. Each Holder of a Note, by its acceptance thereof, is deemed to have
authorized and instructed the Collateral Agent and the Trustee to enter into the
Intercreditor Agreement on its behalf.

                  Section 12.3. Further Assurances.

                  (a)      The Company shall take or cause to be taken all
action required to perfect, maintain, preserve and protect the security
interests in the Pledged Capital Stock granted by the Pledge Agreement but
subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, including (i) the filing of financing
statements, continuation statements, collateral assignments and any instruments
of further assurance, in such manner and in such places as may be required by
law to preserve and protect fully the rights of the Holders, the Trustee and the
Collateral Agent under this Indenture and the Pledge Agreement to all property
comprising the collateral under the Pledge Agreement, and (ii)

                                     - 84 -
<PAGE>

the delivery of the certificates evidencing the securities pledged under the
Pledge Agreement, duly endorsed in blank. The Company shall from time to time
promptly pay all financing and continuation statement recording and/or filing
fees, charges and taxes relating to this Indenture, the Pledge Agreement, the
Intercreditor Agreement and any amendments hereto or thereto and any other
instruments of further assurance required pursuant hereto or thereto.

                  (b)      The Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the
Collateral Agent (if other than the Trustee), at such time as required by TIA
Section 314(b), and promptly after the execution and delivery of any other
instrument of further assurance or amendment granting, perfecting, protecting,
preserving or making effective a security interest pursuant to the Pledge
Agreement, an Opinion of Counsel either (i) stating that, in the opinion of such
counsel, this Indenture and the Pledge Agreement, financing statements and
fixture filings then executed and delivered, as applicable, and all other
instruments of further assurance or amendment then executed and delivered have
been properly recorded, registered and filed, to the extent necessary to perfect
the security interests created by this Indenture and the Pledge Agreement and
reciting the details of such action or referring to prior Opinions of Counsel in
which such details are given, and stating that as to the Pledge Agreement and
such other instruments, such recording, registering, filing and delivery are the
only recordings, registerings, filings and deliveries necessary to perfect such
security interest and that no re-recordings, re-registerings, re-filings or
re-deliveries are necessary to maintain such perfection, and further stating
that all financing statements and continuation statements have been executed and
filed that are necessary fully to preserve and protect the rights of and perfect
such security interests of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself, the
Holders and, the Trustee under the Pledge Agreement or (ii) stating that, in the
Opinion of such Counsel, no such action is necessary to perfect any security
interest created under this Indenture, the Notes or the Pledge Agreement as
intended by this Indenture, the Notes and the Pledge Agreement.

                  Section 12.4. Release upon Satisfaction or Defeasance of all
Outstanding Obligations. The Liens on, and pledges of, the Pledged Capital Stock
will also be terminated and released upon (i) payment in full of the principal
of, premium, if any, on, accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes and all other
obligations of the Company hereunder and under the Pledge Agreement that are due
and payable at or prior to the time such principal, premium, if any, and accrued
and unpaid interest are paid, and (ii) a satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture or the occurrence of a legal defeasance or covenant defeasance as
described above under Section 8.1.

                  Section 12.5. Form and Sufficiency of Release. In the event
that the Company has sold, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of or proposes to
sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of any portion of the Pledged Capital Stock
that may be sold, exchanged or otherwise disposed of by the Company, and the
Company requests the Trustee or the Collateral Agent to furnish a written
disclaimer, release or quit-claim of any interest in such property under this
Indenture and the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee, as
applicable, shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company (in proper
form) such an instrument promptly after satisfaction of the conditions set forth
herein for delivery of any such release. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,
all purchasers and grantees of any property or rights purporting to be released
herefrom shall be entitled to rely upon any release executed by the Collateral
Agent hereunder as sufficient for the purpose of this Indenture and as
constituting a good and valid

                                     - 85 -
<PAGE>

release of the property therein described from the Lien of this Indenture or of
the Pledge Agreement.

                  Section 12.6. Purchaser Protected. No purchaser or grantee of
any property or rights purporting to be released herefrom shall be bound to
ascertain the authority of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent to execute the
release or to inquire as to the existence of any conditions herein prescribed
for the exercise of such authority; nor shall any purchaser or grantee of any
property or rights permitted by this Indenture to be sold or otherwise disposed
of by the Company be under any obligation to ascertain or inquire into the
authority of the Company to make such sale or other disposition.

                  Section 12.7. Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the
Collateral Agent Under the Pledge Agreement. Subject to the provisions of the
Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, (a) the Collateral Agent shall
execute and deliver the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement and act
in accordance with the terms thereof, (b) the Collateral Agent may, in its sole
discretion and without the consent of the Trustee or the Holders, take all
actions it deems necessary or appropriate in order to (i) enforce any of the
terms of the Pledge Agreement and (ii) collect and receive any and all amounts
payable in respect of the obligations of the Company hereunder and under the
Notes, the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) the
Collateral Agent shall have power to institute and to maintain such suits and
proceedings as it may deem expedient to prevent any impairment of the Pledged
Capital Stock by any act that may be unlawful or in violation of the Pledge
Agreement or this Indenture, and suits and proceedings as the Collateral Agent
may deem expedient to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the
Trustee and the Holders in the Pledged Capital Stock (including the power to
institute and maintain suits or proceedings to restrain the enforcement of or
compliance with any legislative or other governmental enactment, rule or order
that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of, or
compliance with, such enactment, rule or order would impair the security
interest thereunder or be prejudicial to the interests of the Holders, the
Trustee or the Collateral Agent). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral
Agent may, at the expense of the Company, request the direction of the Holders
with respect to any such actions and upon receipt of the written consent of the
Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
Notes, shall take such actions; provided that all actions so taken shall, at all
times, be in conformity with the requirements of the Intercreditor Agreement.

                  Section 12.8. Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the
Collateral Agent Under the Pledge Agreement. The Collateral Agent is authorized
to receive any funds for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and the Holders
distributed under the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement to the
extent permitted under the Intercreditor Agreement, for turnover to the Trustee
to make further distributions of such funds to itself, the Collateral Agent and
the Holders in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.10 and the other
provisions of this Indenture.

                                     - 86 -
<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed as of the date first written above.

                                            TELEX COMMUNICATIONS
                                            INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC

                                            By: ________________________________
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:

                                            BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,
                                               as Trustee and Collateral Agent

                                            By: ________________________________
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:

                                     - 87 -
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                       [FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL SECURITY]

                  UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR
SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A
WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY OR A
NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY ("DTC"), TO THE
COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY
CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR
TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO.,
HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.1

                  THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED,
SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT
SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION.

                  THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES,
ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS
PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR
TO THE DATE (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE") WHICH IS TWO YEARS AFTER
THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE
COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY
PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT, (C) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES
WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) TO AN
INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULES 501 (A)(1), (2),
(3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN
ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN
EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF

---------
(1) This paragraph should only be added if the Security is issued in global
    form.
                                      A-1
<PAGE>

THE SECURITIES OF $250,000 FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR
FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE
SECURITIES ACT, OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S AND
THE TRUSTEE'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE
(D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION
AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN THE CASE OF ANY OF
THE FOREGOING CLAUSES (A)-(E), A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING
ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS SECURITY IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR
TO COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE
HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

                 13% SENIOR SUBORDINATED DISCOUNT NOTE DUE 2009

Note No. A[ ]                                CUSIP No. 879571 AA 5
                                             $[  ]

                  TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, promises to pay to [ ], or registered assigns, the
principal sum of $[ ] on January 15, 2009.

Issue Price:                                 $[ ] as of ______________, 2003.

Interest Payment Dates:                      November 15 and May 15, commencing
                                             May 15, 2004.

Record Dates:                                May 1 and November 1.

                  Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the
other side of this Security.

                                      A-2
<PAGE>

[Seal]
                                             TELEX COMMUNICATIONS
                                             INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC

                                             By: _______________________________

Dated: November [__] 2003

TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,.
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the
Securities referred to in the Indenture

By: ___________________________________
    Authorized Signatory

                                      A-3
<PAGE>

                   [FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL SECURITY]

                 13% Senior Subordinated Discount Note due 2009

1.       Interest

                  TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the
Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the "Company"), promises
to pay interest in cash on the Accreted Value of this Security at a rate of one
percent (1%) per annum from the Issue Date through January 15, 2009 in the
manner hereinafter provided. From and after January 15, 2009, the Company
promises to pay interest in cash on the principal amount of this Security at a
rate of thirteen percent (13%) per annum in the manner hereinafter provided. The
Company will pay interest semiannually on May 15 and November 15 of each year.
Interest not paid on any interest payment date will be added to the principal
amount of the Securities until paid. Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue
principal at the rate borne by the Securities, and it shall pay interest on
overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

2.       Method of Payment

                  Interest, if paid in cash as provided above, will be paid to
the Persons who are registered holders of Securities at the close of business on
the May 1 and November 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if
Securities are canceled after the record date and on or before the interest
payment date. Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments, including any interest which has been added to principal as
provided above. The Company will pay principal and any cash interest in money of
the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of
public and private debts. However, the Company may, at its option, pay principal
and any cash interest (i) by check payable in such money or (ii) by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to such account as may be designated by
a Holder and as specified in the books of the Registrar. It may mail an interest
check to a Holder's registered address.

3.       Paying Agent and Registrar

                  Initially, BNY Midwest Trust Company, an Illinois trust
company (the "Trustee"), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may
appoint and change any Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar without notice.
The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar.

4.       Indenture

                  The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as
of November 19, 2003 (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the
"Indenture"), between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Securities
include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections 77aaa-77bbbb)
as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the "TIA"). Terms defined in the
Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the
Indenture. The Securities are

                                      A-4
<PAGE>

subject to all such terms, and Securityholders are referred to the Indenture and
the TIA for a statement of those terms.

                  The Securities are general unsecured obligations of the
Company limited to an aggregate deemed issue price of $70,750,706 (which
represents 101% of Accreted Value of the Old Senior Subordinated Notes exchanged
in the Exchange Offer) and which will represent an aggregate principal amount as
of the Scheduled Maturity Date of the Securities of approximately $129,115,891
(subject to Section 2.7 of the Indenture). This Security is one of the Initial
Securities referred to in the Indenture. The Securities include the Initial
Securities and any Exchange Securities issued in exchange for the Initial
Securities pursuant to the Indenture. The Initial Securities and the Exchange
Securities are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture. The
Indenture imposes certain limitations on the issuance of debt by the Company,
the payment of dividends and other distributions and acquisitions or retirements
of the Company's Capital Stock and Subordinated Obligations, the incurrence by
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Liens on its property and assets
which do not equally and ratably secure the Securities, the sale or transfer of
assets and Subsidiary Stock, investments by the Company, consolidations, mergers
and transfers of all or substantially all of the Company's assets and
transactions with Affiliates. In addition, the Indenture limits the ability of
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to restrict distributions and
dividends from Restricted Subsidiaries.

5.       Optional Redemption

                  On and after the Issue Date, the Company may redeem the
Securities in whole at any time or in part from time to time at the following
redemption prices expressed in percentages of Accreted Value as of the
redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption
date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to
receive interest due on the related interest payment date), if redeemed during
the 12-month period beginning on or after September 15 of the years set forth
below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period                              Redemption Price
<C>                                 <C>
2003..............................     106.5000%
2004..............................     104.3333%
2005..............................     102.1667%
2006 and thereafter...............     100.0000%
</TABLE>

                  At any time on or prior to September 15, 2006, the Securities
may also be redeemed as a whole at the option of the Company upon the occurrence
of a Change of Control, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior
notice (but in no event more than 180 days after the occurrence of such Change
of Control) mailed by first-class mail to each Holder's registered address, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the Accreted Value thereof plus the Applicable
Premium as of the Redemption Date plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to
the Redemption Date.

6.       Notice of Redemption

                                      A-5
<PAGE>

                  Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not
more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Securities to be
redeemed at his registered address. Securities in denominations larger than
$1,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money
sufficient to pay the redemption price of all Securities (or portions thereof)
to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with the Paying Agent on or
before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and
after such date accretion ceases on such Securities (or such portions thereof)
called for redemption.

7.       Put Provisions

                  Upon a Change of Control, any Holder of Securities will have
the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause
the Company to repurchase all or any part of the Securities of such Holder at a
purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the Accreted Value of the Securities to
be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of
repurchase as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

8.       Subordination

                  The Securities are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness, as
defined in the Indenture. To the extent provided in the Indenture, Senior
Indebtedness must be paid before the Securities may be paid. The Company agrees,
and each Securityholder by accepting a Security agrees, to the subordination
provisions contained in the Indenture and authorizes the Trustee to give effect
to such provisions and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such
purpose.

9.       Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

                  The Securities are in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder may transfer or
exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require
a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer
documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the
Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange any
Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be
redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or any
Securities for a period of 15 days before a selection of Securities to be
redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

10.      Persons Deemed Owners

                  The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the
owner of it for all purposes, subject to provisions for record dates with
respect to payment of interest.

11.      Unclaimed Money

                  If money for the payment of principal or interest remains
unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to
the Company at its written request unless an abandoned property law designates
another Person. After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look
only to the Company and not to the Trustee for payment.

12.      Discharge and Defeasance

                                      A-6
<PAGE>

                  Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may
terminate some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture
if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations
for the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities to redemption or
maturity, as the case may be.

13.      Amendment, Waiver

                  Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i)
the Indenture or the Securities may be amended with the consent of the Holders
of at least a majority in principal amount outstanding of the Securities and
(ii) any default or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the
consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount outstanding of the
Securities. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without
the consent of any Securityholder, the Company and the Trustee may amend the
Indenture or the Securities to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or
inconsistency, or to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture, or to provide for
uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities,
or to add Guarantees with respect to the Securities, or to secure the
Securities, or to add additional covenants or surrender rights and powers
conferred on the Company, or to provide that any Indebtedness that becomes or
will become an obligation of the Successor Company pursuant to Article 5 (and
that is not a Subordinated Obligation) is Senior Subordinated Indebtedness for
the purposes of the Indenture, or to comply with any request of the SEC in
connection with qualifying the Indenture under the TIA, or to make any other
change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder.

14.      Defaults and Remedies

                  Under the Indenture, Events of Default include (i) a default
in any payment of interest on any Security when due, continued for 30 days, (ii)
a default in the payment of principal of any Security when due at its Stated
Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon required repurchase, upon declaration
or otherwise, whether or not such payment is prohibited by Article 10 of the
Indenture, (iii) the failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under
Section 5.1 of the Indenture, (iv) the failure by the Company to comply for 30
days after notice with certain of its obligations under Article 4 of the
Indenture (in each case, other than a failure to purchase Securities), (v) the
failure by the Company to comply for 60 days after notice with its other
agreements contained in the Securities or the Indenture, (vi) the failure by the
Company or any Significant Subsidiary to pay any Indebtedness within any
applicable grace period after final maturity or the acceleration of any such
Indebtedness by the holders thereof because of a default if the total amount of
such Indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $5.0 million or its foreign
currency equivalent (the "cross acceleration provision"), (vii) certain events
of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company or a Significant
Subsidiary (the "bankruptcy provisions") or (viii) the rendering of any judgment
or decree for the payment of money in an amount (net of any insurance or
indemnity payments actually received in respect thereof prior to or within 90
days from the entry thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event
any appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) in excess of $5.0 million or its
foreign currency equivalent against the Company or a Significant Subsidiary that
is not discharged, or bonded or insured by a third Person, if (A) an enforcement
proceeding thereon is commenced or (B) such judgment or decree remains
outstanding for a period of 90 days following such judgment or decree and is not
discharged, waived or stayed (the "judgment default provision"). If an Event of
Default (other

                                      A-7
<PAGE>

than a Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization of the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the
Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities
may declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid interest on all the
Securities to be due and payable immediately. Certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency, or reorganization are Events of Default which will result in the
Securities being due and payable immediately upon the occurrence of such Events
of Default.

                  Securityholders may not enforce the Indenture or the
Securities except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may refuse to
enforce the Indenture or the Securities unless it receives reasonable indemnity
or security. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities may direct the Trustee in its exercise of
any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Securityholders notice of any
continuing Default (except a Default in payment of principal or interest) if and
so long as a committee of its Trust Officers in good faith determines that
withholding notice is in the interest of the Holders.

15.      Trustee Dealings with the Company

                  Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA, the Trustee
under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect
obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal
with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were
not Trustee.

16.      No Recourse Against Others

                  A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the
Company shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under
the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each
Securityholder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release
are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

17.      Authentication

                  This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory
of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication on the other side of this Security.

18.      Intercreditor Agreement.

                  Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of its Security, agrees
to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and all such replacement
Intercreditor Agreements and each of the Securityholders hereby authorized the
Trustee and the Collateral Agent to bind the Securityholders to the extent
provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

19.      Security

                  The Company's obligations under the Securities are secured by
liens on the Pledged Capital Stock pursuant to the terms of the Pledge
Agreement. The actions of the Trustee

                                      A-8
<PAGE>

and the Securityholders secured by such liens and the application of proceeds
from the enforcement of any remedies with respect to such Pledged Capital Stock
are limited pursuant to the terms of the Pledge Agreement.

20.      Abbreviations

                  Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a
Securityholder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT
(=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship
and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to
Minors Act).

21.      CUSIP Numbers

                  Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on
Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company may cause CUSIP numbers
to be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders. No
representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on
the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

                  THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH TO ANY SECURITYHOLDER UPON WRITTEN
REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE TO THE SECURITYHOLDER A COPY OF THE INDENTURE WHICH
HAS IN IT THE TEXT OF THIS SECURITY IN LARGER TYPE. REQUESTS MAY BE MADE TO:

                         TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC
                         12000 PORTLAND AVENUE SOUTH
                         BURNSVILLE, MINNESOTA 55337
                         ATTENTION:  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER  (952) 736-4240

                                      A-9
<PAGE>

                                 ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
(Insert assignee's soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

and irrevocably appoint _____________________________ agent to transfer this
Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act
for him.

________________________________________________________________________________

Date:____________________  Your Signature:______________________________________

Signature Guarantee:____________________________________________________________
                       (Signature must be guaranteed by a
                      participant in a recognized signature
                          guarantee medallion program)

________________________________________________________________________________
      Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

                                      A-10
<PAGE>

                  CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR

                 REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER RESTRICTED SECURITIES

This certificate relates to $____________ principal amount of Securities held in
(check applicable space) _______ book-entry or _______ definitive form by the
undersigned.

The undersigned (check one box below):

[ ]      has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for
         its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depository a
         Security or Securities in definitive, registered form of authorized
         denominations and an aggregate principal amount equal to its beneficial
         interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated
         above);

[ ]      has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the
         transfer of a Security or Securities.

In connection with any transfer or exchange of any of the Securities evidenced
by this certificate occurring prior to the date that is two years after the
later of the date of original issuance of such Securities and the last date, if
any, on which such Securities were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the
Company, the undersigned confirms that such Securities are being:

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW:

(1)      [ ]      acquired for the undersigned's own account, without transfer
                  (in satisfaction of Section 2.06(a)(ii)(A) or Section
                  2.06(d)(i)(A) of the Indenture); or

(2)      [ ]      transferred to the Company; or

(3)      [ ]      transferred pursuant to and in compliance with Regulation S
                  under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

(4)      [ ]      transferred to an institutional "accredited investor" (as
                  Defined in Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the
                  Securities Act of 1933, as amended), that has furnished to the
                  Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and
                  agreements (the form of which letter appears as Exhibit C to
                  the Indenture; or

(5)      [ ]      transferred pursuant to another available exemption from the
                  registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
                  amended.

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of
the Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other
than the registered holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (3), (4) or
(5) is checked, the Trustee or the Company may require, prior to registering any
such transfer of the Securities, in their sole discretion, such legal opinions,
certifications and other information as the Trustee or Company has reasonably
requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption
from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144
under such Act.

                                            ____________________________________
                                            Signature

Signature Guarantee:

________________________________            ____________________________________
                                            Signature

(Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a
signature guarantee medallion program)

                                      A-11
<PAGE>

                       OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

                  If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.6 or 4.8 of the Indenture, check the box:

                  [ ]

                  If you want to elect to have only part of this Security
purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.6 or 4.8 of the Indenture, state
the amount: $____________________

Date:____________________                Your Signature:________________________
                                         (Sign exactly as your name appears on
                                         the other side of the Security)

Signature Guarantee:    ______________________________________________________
                        (Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a
                         recognized signature guarantee medallion program)

                                      A-12
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT B

                       [FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE SECURITY]

                  UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR
SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A
WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY OR A
NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY ("DTC"), TO THE
COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY
CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR
TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO.,
HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.(1)

                 TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC

            13% SENIOR SUBORDINATED DISCOUNT NOTE DUE 2009, SERIES A

Note No. A[ ]                             CUSIP No. 879571 AB 3
                                          $[  ]

                  TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, promises to pay to [ ], or registered assigns, the
principal sum of $[ ] on January 15, 2009.

Issue Price:                              $[] as of _____________, 2003.
                                          $[  ]
Interest Payments:                        November 15 and May 15, commencing May
                                          15, 2004.

Record Dates:                             May 1 and November 1.

----------
(1) This paragraph should only be added if the Security is issued in global
    form.

                                      B-1
<PAGE>

                  Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the
other side of this Security.

                                                  TELEX COMMUNICATIONS
                                                  INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC

                                                  By:  _________________________

Dated:  November [ ], 2003

TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the
Securities referred to in the Indenture

By:____________________________
      Authorized Signatory

                                      B-2
<PAGE>

                   [FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE SECURITY]

            13% Senior Subordinated Discount Note due 2009, Series A

1.       Interest

                  TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the
Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the "Company"), promises
to pay interest in cash on the Accreted Value of this Security at a rate of one
percent (1%) per annum from the Issue Date through January 15, 2009 in the
manner hereinafter provided. From and after January 15, 2009, the Company
promises to pay interest in cash on the principal amount of this Security at a
rate of thirteen percent (13%) per annum in the manner hereinafter provided. The
Company will pay interest semiannually on May 15 and November 15 of each year.
Interest not paid on any interest payment date will be added to the principal
amount of the Securities until paid. Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue
principal at the rate borne by the Securities, and it shall pay interest on
overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

2.       Method of Payment

                  Interest, if paid in cash as provided above, will be paid to
the Persons who are registered holders of Securities at the close of business on
the May 1 and November 1 next preceding the interest payment date even if
Securities are canceled after the record date and on or before the interest
payment date. Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments, including any interest which has been added to principal as
provided above. The Company will pay principal and any cash interest in money of
the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of
public and private debts. However, the Company may, at its option, pay principal
and any cash interest (i) by check payable in such money or (ii) by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to such account as may be designated by
the Holder and as specified in the books of the Registrar. It may mail an
interest check to a Holder's registered address.

3.       Paying Agent and Registrar

                  Initially, BNY Midwest Trust Company, an Illinois trust
company (the "Trustee"), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may
appoint and change any Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar without notice.
The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar.

4.       Indenture

                  The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as
of November 19, 2003 (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the
"Indenture"), between the Company and the Trustee. The terms of the Securities
include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections 77aaa-77bbbb)
as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the "TIA"). Terms defined in the
Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the
Indenture. The Securities are

                                      B-3
<PAGE>

subject to all such terms, and Securityholders are referred to the Indenture and
the TIA for a statement of those terms.

                  The Securities are general unsecured obligations of the
Company limited to an aggregate deemed issue price of $70,750,706 and which will
represent an aggregate principal amount as of the Scheduled Maturity Date of the
Securities of approximately $129,115,891 (subject to Section 2.7 of the
Indenture). This Security is on 2e of the Exchange Securities referred to in the
Indenture. The Securities include the Initial Securities and any Exchange
Securities issued in exchange for the Initial Securities pursuant to the
Indenture. The Initial Securities and the Exchange Securities are treated as a
single class of securities under the Indenture. The Indenture imposes certain
limitations on the issuance of debt by the Company, the payment of dividends and
other distributions and acquisitions or retirements of the Company's Capital
Stock and Subordinated Obligations, the incurrence by the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries of Liens on its property and assets which do not equally
and ratably secure the Securities, the sale or transfer of assets and Subsidiary
Stock, investments by the Company, consolidations, mergers and transfers of all
or substantially all of the Company's assets and transactions with Affiliates.
In addition, the Indenture limits the ability of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries to restrict distributions and dividends from Restricted
Subsidiaries.

5.       Optional Redemption

                  On and after the Issue Date, the Company may redeem the
Securities in whole at any time or in part from time to time at the following
redemption prices expressed in percentages of Accreted Value as of the
redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption
date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to
receive interest due on the related interest payment date), if redeemed during
the 12-month period beginning on or after September 15 of the years set forth
below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period                                   Redemption Price
<S>                                      <C>
2003...............................         106.5000%
2004...............................         104.3333%
2005...............................         102.1667%
2006 and thereafter................         100.0000%
</TABLE>

                  At any time on or prior to September 15, 2006, the Securities
may also be redeemed as a whole at the option of the Company upon the occurrence
of a Change of Control, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior
notice (but in no event more than 180 days after the occurrence of such Change
of Control) mailed by first-class mail to each Holder's registered address, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the Accreted Value thereof plus the Applicable
Premium as of the Redemption Date plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to
the Redemption Date.

6.       Notice of Redemption

                                      B-4
<PAGE>

                  Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not
more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Securities to be
redeemed at his registered address. Securities in denominations larger than
$1,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money
sufficient to pay the redemption price of all Securities (or portions thereof)
to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with the Paying Agent on or
before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and
after such date accretion ceases on such Securities (or such portions thereof)
called for redemption.

7.       Put Provisions

                  Upon a Change of Control, any Holder of Securities will have
the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause
the Company to repurchase all or any part of the Securities of such Holder at a
purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the Accreted Value of the Securities to
be repurchased to the date of repurchase as provided in, and subject to the
terms of, the Indenture.

8.       Subordination

                  The Securities are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness, as
defined in the Indenture. To the extent provided in the Indenture, Senior
Indebtedness must be paid before the Securities may be paid. The Company agrees,
and each Securityholder by accepting a Security agrees, to the subordination
provisions contained in the Indenture and authorizes the Trustee to give effect
to such provisions and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for such
purpose.

9.       Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

                  The Securities are in registered form without coupons in
denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder may transfer or
exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require
a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer
documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the
Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange any
Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be
redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or any
Securities for a period of 15 days before a selection of Securities to be
redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

10.      Persons Deemed Owners

                  The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the
owner of it for all purposes, subject to the provisions for record dates with
respect to payment of interest.

11.      Unclaimed Money

                  If money for the payment of principal or interest remains
unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to
the Company at its written request unless an abandoned property law designates
another Person. After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look
only to the Company and not to the Trustee for payment.

12.      Discharge and Defeasance

                                      B-5
<PAGE>

                  Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may
terminate some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture
if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations
for the payment of principal of and interest on the Securities to redemption or
maturity, as the case may be.

13.      Amendment, Waiver

                  Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i)
the Indenture or the Securities may be amended with the consent of the Holders
of at least a majority in principal amount outstanding of the Securities and
(ii) any default or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the
consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount outstanding of the
Securities. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without
the consent of any Securityholder, the Company and the Trustee may amend the
Indenture or the Securities to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or
inconsistency, or to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture, or to provide for
uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities,
or to add Guarantees with respect to the Securities, or to secure the
Securities, or to add additional covenants or surrender rights and powers
conferred on the Company, or to provide that any Indebtedness that becomes or
will become an obligation of the Successor Company pursuant to Article 5 of the
Indenture (and that is not a Subordinated Obligation) is Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness for the purposes of the Indenture or to comply with any request of
the SEC in connection with qualifying the Indenture under the Act, or to make
certain changes in the subordination provisions, or to make any change that does
not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder.

14.      Defaults and Remedies

                  Under the Indenture, Events of Default include (i) a default
in any payment of interest on any Security when due, continued for 30 days, (ii)
a default in the payment of principal of any Security when due at its Stated
Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon required repurchase, upon declaration
or otherwise, whether or not such payment is prohibited by Article 10 of the
Indenture, (iii) the failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under
Section 5.1 of the Indenture, (iv) the failure by the Company to comply for 30
days after notice with certain of its obligations under Article 4 of the
Indenture (in each case, other than a failure to purchase Securities), (v) the
failure by the Company to comply for 60 days after notice with its other
agreements contained in the Securities or the Indenture, (vi) the failure by the
Company or any Significant Subsidiary to pay any Indebtedness within any
applicable grace period after final maturity or the acceleration of any such
Indebtedness by the holders thereof because of a default if the total amount of
such Indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $5.0 million or its foreign
currency equivalent (the "cross acceleration provision"), (vii) certain events
of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company or a Significant
Subsidiary (the "bankruptcy provisions") or (viii) the rendering of any judgment
or decree for the payment of money in an amount (net of any insurance or
indemnity payments actually received in respect thereof prior to or within 90
days from the entry thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event
any appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) in excess of $5.0 million or its
foreign currency equivalent against the Company or a Significant Subsidiary that
is not discharged, or bonded or insured by a third Person, if (A) an enforcement
proceeding thereon is commenced or (B) such judgment or decree remains
outstanding for a period of 90 days following such judgment or decree and is not

                                      B-6
<PAGE>

discharged, waived or stayed (the "judgment default provision"). If an Event of
Default (other than a Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization of the Company) occurs and is continuing , the
Trustee or the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding Securities may declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid
interest on all the Securities to be due and payable immediately. Certain events
of bankruptcy, insolvency, or reorganization are Events of Default which will
result in the Securities being due and payable immediately upon the occurrence
of such Events of Default.

                  Securityholders may not enforce the Indenture or the
Securities except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may refuse to
enforce the Indenture or the Securities unless it receives reasonable indemnity
or security. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities may direct the Trustee in its exercise of
any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Securityholders notice of any
continuing Default (except a Default in payment of principal or interest) if and
so long as a committee of its Trust Officers in good faith determines that
withholding notice is in the interest of the Holders.

15.      Trustee Dealings with the Company

                  Subject to certain limitations imposed by the Act, the Trustee
under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the
owner or pledgee of the Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect
obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal
with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were
not Trustee.

16.      No Recourse Against Others

                  A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the
Company shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under
the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each
Securityholder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release
are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

17.      Authentication

                  This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory
of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication on the other side of this Security.

18.      Intercreditor Agreement.

                  Each Securityholder, by its acceptance of its Security, agrees
to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and all such replacement
Intercreditor Agreements and each of the Securityholders hereby authorized the
Trustee and the Collateral Agent to bind the Securityholders to the extent
provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

19.      Security

                                      B-7
<PAGE>

                  The Company's obligations under the Securities are secured by
liens on the Pledged Capital Stock pursuant to the terms of the Pledge
Agreement. The actions of the Trustee and the Securityholders secured by such
liens and the application of proceeds from the enforcement of any remedies with
respect to such Pledged Capital Stock are limited pursuant to the terms of the
Pledge Agreement.

20.      Abbreviations

                  Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a
Securityholder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT
(=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship
and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to
Minors Act).

21.      CUSIP Numbers

                  Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on
Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP numbers
to be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders. No
representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on
the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be
placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

                  THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH TO ANY SECURITYHOLDER UPON WRITTEN
REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE TO THE SECURITYHOLDER A COPY OF THE INDENTURE WHICH
HAS IN IT THE TEXT OF THIS SECURITY IN LARGER TYPE. REQUESTS MAY BE MADE TO:

                         TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC
                         12000 PORTLAND AVENUE SOUTH
                         BURNSVILLE, MINNESOTA 55337
                         ATTENTION:  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (952) 736-4240

                                      B-8
<PAGE>

                                 ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
(Insert assignee's soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

and irrevocably appoint _____________________________ agent to transfer this
Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act
for him.

________________________________________________________________________________

Date:____________________  Your Signature:______________________________________

Signature Guarantee:____________________________________________________________

                       (Signature must be guaranteed by a
                     participant in a recognized signature
                          guarantee medallion program)

________________________________________________________________________________
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

                                      B-9
<PAGE>

                       OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

                  If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.6 or 4.8 of the Indenture, check the box:

                  [ ]

                  If you want to elect to have only part of this Security
purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.6 or 4.8 of the Indenture, state
the amount: $____________________

Date:____________________ Your Signature: ________________________
                                          (Sign exactly as your name appears on
                                          the other side of the Security)

Signature Guarantee: ___________________________________________________________
                     (Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a
                     recognized signature guarantee medallion program)

                                      B-10
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT C

                       Transferee Letter of Representation

Telex Communications Intermediate Holdings, LLC

Dear Sirs:

                  This certificate is delivered to request a transfer of $_____
principal amount of the 13% Senior Subordinated Discount Notes due March 2009
(the "Securities") of Telex Communications Intermediate Holdings, LLC (the
"Company").

                  Upon transfer, the Securities would be registered in the name
of the new beneficial owner as follows:

                    Name:
                    Address:
                    Taxpayer ID Number:

                  The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:

                  1. We are an institutional "accredited investor" (as defined
in Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act")), purchasing for our own account or for the
account of such an institutional "accredited investor" at least $250,000
principal amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes not with a view
to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of
the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and experience in financial and
business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our
investment in the Notes and invest in or purchase securities similar to the
Notes in the normal course of our business. We and any accounts for which we are
acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.

                  2. We understand that the Securities have not been registered
under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as
permitted in the following sentence. We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of
any investor account for which we are purchasing the Securities to offer, sell
or otherwise transfer such Securities prior to the date which is two years after
the later of the date of original issue and the last date on which the Company
or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Securities (or any
predecessor thereto) (the "Resale Restriction Termination Date") only (a) to the
Company, (b) pursuant to a registration statement which has been declared
effective under the Securities Act, (c) pursuant to offers and sales that occur
outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the
Securities Act, (d) to an institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning
of Rules 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is purchasing
for its own account or for the account of such an institutional "accredited
investor," in each case in a minimum principal amount of the Securities of
$250,000, or (e) pursuant to any other available exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act, subject in each of the foregoing cases to
any requirement of law that the disposition of our property or the property of
such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control
and in compliance with any applicable state securities laws. The foregoing
restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale

                                      C-1
<PAGE>

Restriction Termination Date. If any resale or other transfer of the Securities
is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (d) above prior to the Resale
Restriction Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the
transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Company and the
Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an
institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning of Rules 501 (a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that it is acquiring such Securities for
investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act.
Each purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Trustee reserve the right
prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Termination Date
of the Securities pursuant to clause (d) or (e) above to require the delivery of
an opinion of counsel, certifications or other information satisfactory to the
Company and the Trustee.

                                                TRANSFEREE:

                                                By: ____________________________

                                      C-2<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.1(b)

                                PLEDGE AGREEMENT

         PLEDGE AGREEMENT (this "Pledge Agreement") dated as of November 19,
2003, by and between TELEX COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (the "Pledgor"), and BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY, in its
capacity as Trustee and Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the "Collateral
Agent"), under that certain Indenture (the "Indenture") dated as of the date
hereof by and among the Pledgor, BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee, and BNY
Midwest Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, pursuant to the Indenture, the Company issued its 13% Senior
Subordinated Discount Notes due 2009 (the "Notes"); and

         WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the
Indenture that the Pledgor shall have executed and delivered this Pledge
Agreement to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, the
Trustee and the holders of the Notes (the "Holders").

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these premises and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

         1.       Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized
terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
Indenture.

         2.       Pledge and Grant of Security Interest. To secure the prompt
payment and performance in full when due, whether by lapse of time or otherwise,
of the Pledgor Obligations (as defined in Section 3 hereof), the Pledgor hereby
pledges and assigns to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Trustee and
the Holders, and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Trustee
and the Holders, a continuing security interest in any and all right, title and
interest of the Pledgor in and to the following:

                  (a)      Pledged Capital Stock. 100% of the issued and
         outstanding Capital Stock (the "Pledged Capital Stock") of Telex
         Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Telex Newco, Inc.), a Delaware corporation
         ("Telex"), together with the certificates, if any, representing such
         Pledged Capital Stock, and all options and other rights, contractual or
         otherwise, with respect thereto, including, but not limited to, the
         following:

                           (i)      all shares, securities, membership interests
                  or other equity interests representing a dividend on any of
                  the Pledged Capital Stock, or representing a distribution or
                  return of capital upon or in respect of the Pledged Capital
                  Stock, or resulting from a stock split, revision,
                  reclassification or other exchange therefor,

<PAGE>

                  and any subscriptions, warrants, rights or options issued to
                  the holder of, or otherwise in respect of, the Pledged Capital
                  Stock; and

                           (ii)     without affecting the obligations of the
                  Pledgor under any provision prohibiting such action hereunder
                  or under the Indenture or any other applicable agreement, in
                  the event of any consolidation or merger involving the issuer
                  of any Pledged Capital Stock and in which such issuer is not
                  the surviving entity, all shares of each class of the Capital
                  Stock of the successor entity formed by or resulting from such
                  consolidation or merger.

                  (b)      Proceeds. All proceeds and products of the foregoing,
         however and whenever acquired and in whatever form.

         Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is hereby
specifically understood and agreed that the Pledgor may from time to time
hereafter pledge and deliver additional shares of stock or other interests to
the Collateral Agent as collateral security for the Pledgor Obligations. Upon
such pledge and delivery to the Collateral Agent, such additional shares of
stock or other interests shall be deemed to be part of the Pledged Capital Stock
and shall be subject to the terms of this Pledge Agreement.

         3.       Security for Pledgor Obligations. The security interest
created hereby in the Pledged Capital Stock constitutes continuing collateral
security for all of the following, whether now existing or hereafter incurred
(the "Pledgor Obligations"): (a) all of the Pledgor's payment obligations to the
Trustee, the Collateral Agent or the Holders under the Indenture and (b) all
expenses and charges, legal and otherwise, incurred by the Collateral Agent
and/or the Holders in collecting or enforcing any such obligation or in
realizing on or protecting any security therefor, including without limitation
the security granted hereunder.

         4.       Delivery of the Pledged Capital Stock; Perfection of Security
Interest. The Pledgor hereby agrees that:

                  (a)      Delivery of Certificate. The Pledgor shall deliver to
         the Collateral Agent (or a representative for the Collateral Agent) (i)
         simultaneously with or prior to the execution and delivery of this
         Pledge Agreement, all certificates, if any, representing the Pledged
         Capital Stock and (ii) promptly upon the receipt thereof by or on
         behalf of the Pledgor, all other certificates and instruments
         constituting Pledged Capital Stock. Prior to delivery to the Collateral
         Agent, all such certificates and instruments constituting Pledged
         Capital Stock shall be held in trust by the Pledgor for the benefit of
         the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto. All such certificates shall be
         delivered in suitable form for transfer by delivery or shall be
         accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in
         blank, substantially in the form provided in Exhibit 4(a) attached
         hereto.

                  (b)      Additional Securities. If the Pledgor shall receive
         by virtue of its being or having been the owner of any Pledged Capital
         Stock, any (i) certificate, including without limitation, any
         certificate representing a dividend or distribution in connection with
         any

                                       2

<PAGE>

         increase or reduction of capital, reclassification, merger,
         consolidation, sale of assets, combination of shares or membership or
         equity interests, stock splits, spin-off or split-off, promissory notes
         or other instrument; (ii) option or right, whether as an addition to,
         substitution for, or an exchange for, any Pledged Capital Stock or
         otherwise; (iii) dividends payable in securities; or (iv) distributions
         of securities or other equity interests in connection with a partial or
         total liquidation, dissolution or reduction of capital, capital surplus
         or paid-in surplus, then the Pledgor shall receive such certificate,
         instrument, option, right or distribution in trust for the benefit of
         the Collateral Agent, shall segregate it from such Pledgor's other
         property and shall deliver it forthwith to the Collateral Agent (or a
         representative thereof) in the exact form received together with any
         necessary endorsement and/or appropriate stock power duly executed in
         blank, substantially in the form provided in Exhibit 4(a), to be held
         by the Collateral Agent as Pledged Capital Stock and as further
         collateral security for the Pledgor's obligations under the Indenture.

                  (c)      Financing Statements. The Pledgor shall execute, if
         necessary, and deliver to the Collateral Agent such UCC or other
         applicable financing statements as may be required in order to perfect
         and protect the security interest created hereby in the Pledged Capital
         Stock.

         5.       Lien Subordinate. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent and
Trustee pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by
the Collateral Agent or Trustee hereunder, in each case in respect of any
collateral constituting Noteholder Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor
Agreement described below) are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor
Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2003 (as amended, modified or supplemented
from time to time, the "Intercreditor Agreement"), among General Electric
Capital Corporation, as Agent, BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Collateral Agent,
BNY Midwest Trust Company, as Trustee, and the Pledgor. In the event of any
conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement,
the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

         6.       Representations and Warranties. The Pledgor hereby represents
and warrants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders, that so
long as any obligations remain outstanding under the Indenture:

                  (a)      Authorization of Pledged Capital Stock. The Pledged
         Capital Stock is duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and
         nonassessable and is not subject to the preemptive rights of any
         Person. All other shares of Capital Stock constituting Pledged Capital
         Stock will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and
         nonassessable and not subject to the preemptive rights of any Person.

                  (b)      Title. The Pledgor has good and indefeasible title to
         the Pledged Capital Stock and will at all times be the legal and
         beneficial owner of such Pledged Capital Stock free and clear of any
         Lien, other than Permitted Liens. There exists no "adverse claim"
         within the meaning of Section 8-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code as
         in effect in the State of New York (the "UCC") with respect to the
         Pledged Capital Stock other

                                       3

<PAGE>

         than the first priority security interest in favor of General Electric
         Capital Corporation, in its capacity as Agent for the Lenders under the
         Senior Credit Agreement.

                  (c)      Exercising of Rights. The exercise by the Collateral
         Agent of its rights and remedies hereunder will not violate any law or
         governmental regulation or any material contractual restriction binding
         on or affecting the Pledgor or any of its property.

                  (d)      Pledgor's Authority. No authorization, approval or
         action by, and no notice or filing with any Governmental Authority, the
         issuer of any Pledged Capital Stock or third party is required either
         (i) for the pledge made by the Pledgor or for the granting of the
         security interest by the Pledgor pursuant to this Pledge Agreement or
         (ii) for the exercise by the Collateral Agent or the Holders of their
         rights and remedies hereunder, except (i) as may be required under
         applicable securities or similar laws and (ii) as set forth in the
         Intercreditor Agreement.

                  (e)      Security Interest/Priority. This Pledge Agreement
         creates a valid security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, for
         the benefit of the Holders, in the Pledged Capital Stock. The taking
         possession by the Collateral Agent (or a representative thereof) of the
         certificates representing the Pledged Capital Stock and all other
         certificates and instruments constituting Pledged Capital Stock will
         perfect and establish the Collateral Agent's second priority security
         interest in all certificated Pledged Capital Stock and such
         certificates and instruments (subject to Permitted Liens). Except as
         set forth in this Section, no action is necessary to perfect or
         otherwise protect such security interest.

         7.       Covenants. The Pledgor hereby covenants, that so long as any
amounts remain unpaid under the Indenture, the Pledgor shall:

                  (a)      Books and Records. Cause the issuer of the Pledged
         Capital Stock to mark its stock ledger to reflect the security interest
         granted to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders,
         pursuant to this Pledge Agreement.

                  (b)      Defense of Title. Warrant and defend title to and
         ownership of the Pledged Capital Stock at its own expense against the
         claims and demands of all other parties claiming an interest therein,
         except for Permitted Liens, keep the Pledged Capital Stock free from
         all Liens, except for Permitted Liens, and not sell, exchange,
         transfer, assign, rent, lease or otherwise dispose of Pledged Capital
         Stock or any interest therein, except as permitted under the Indenture.

                  (c)      Further Assurances. Promptly execute and deliver at
         its expense all further instruments and documents and take all further
         action that may be necessary and desirable or that the Collateral Agent
         may reasonably request in order to (i) perfect and protect the security
         interest created hereby in the Pledged Capital Stock (including,
         without limitation, the execution and filing of UCC financing
         statements and any and all action necessary to satisfy the Collateral
         Agent that the Collateral Agent has obtained a second priority
         perfected security interest in all Pledged Capital Stock); (ii) enable
         the

                                       4

<PAGE>

         Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies
         hereunder in respect of the Pledged Capital Stock; and (iii) otherwise
         effect the purposes of this Pledge Agreement, including, without
         limitation and if requested by the Collateral Agent, delivering to the
         Collateral Agent irrevocable proxies in respect of the Pledged Capital
         Stock.

                  (d)      Compliance with Securities Laws. File all reports and
         other information now or hereafter required to be filed by the Pledgor
         with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any other
         state, federal or foreign agency in connection with the ownership of
         the Pledged Capital Stock.

         8.       Performance of Obligations; Advances by Collateral Agent. On
failure of the Pledgor to perform any of the covenants and agreements contained
herein, the Collateral Agent may, at its sole option and in its sole discretion,
perform or cause to be performed the same and in so doing may expend such sums
as the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem advisable in the performance
thereof, including, without limitation, the payment of any insurance premiums,
the payment of any taxes, a payment to obtain a release of a Lien or potential
Lien (other than a Permitted Lien), expenditures made in defending against any
adverse claim (other than a Permitted Lien) and all other expenditures which the
Collateral Agent may reasonably make for the protection of the security hereof
or which may be compelled to make by operation of law. All such sums and amounts
so expended shall be repayable by the Pledgor promptly upon timely notice
thereof and demand therefor, shall constitute additional Pledgor Obligations. No
such performance of any covenant or agreement by the Collateral Agent on behalf
of the Pledgor, and no such advance or expenditure therefor, shall relieve the
Pledgor of any default under the terms of this Pledge Agreement or the
Indenture. The Collateral Agent may make any payment hereby authorized in
accordance with any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate
public office or holder of the claim to be discharged without inquiry into the
accuracy of such bill, statement or estimate or into the validity of any tax
assessment, sale, forfeiture, tax lien, title or claim except to the extent such
payment is being contested in good faith by the Pledgor in appropriate
proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained in
accordance with GAAP.

         9.       Events of Default. The occurrence of an event which under the
Indenture would constitute an Event of Default shall be an event of default
hereunder (an "Event of Default").

         10.      Remedies. Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor
Agreement:

                  (a)      General Remedies. Upon the occurrence of an Event of
         Default and during the continuation thereof, the Collateral Agent and
         the Holders shall have, in respect of the Pledged Capital Stock, in
         addition to the rights and remedies provided herein, in the Indenture
         or by law, the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC or
         any other applicable law.

                  (b)      Sale of Pledged Capital Stock. Upon the occurrence of
         an Event of Default and during the continuation thereof, without
         limiting the generality of this Section and without notice, the
         Collateral Agent may, in its sole discretion, sell or

                                       5

<PAGE>

         otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Pledged Capital Stock, or any
         part thereof, in one or more parcels, at public or private sale, at any
         exchange or broker's board or elsewhere, at such price or prices and on
         such other terms as the Collateral Agent may deem commercially
         reasonable, for cash, credit or for future delivery or otherwise in
         accordance with applicable law. To the extent permitted by law, any
         Holder may in such event, bid for the purchase of such securities. The
         Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by
         law and has not been waived by the Pledgor, any requirement of
         reasonable notice shall be met if notice, specifying the place of any
         public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made, is
         personally served on or mailed, postage prepaid, to the Pledgor, in
         accordance with the notice provisions of 11.2 of the Indenture at least
         ten (10) days before the time of such sale. The Collateral Agent shall
         not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Capital Stock regardless
         of notice of sale having been given. The Collateral Agent may adjourn
         any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the
         time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further
         notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.

                  (c)      Private Sale. Upon the occurrence of an Event of
         Default and during the continuation thereof, the Pledgor recognizes
         that the Collateral Agent may deem it impracticable to effect a public
         sale of all or any part of the Pledged Capital Stock and that the
         Collateral Agent may, therefore, determine to make one or more private
         sales of any such Pledged Capital Stock to a restricted group of
         purchasers who will be obligated to agree, among other things, to
         acquire such Pledged Capital Stock for their own account, for
         investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.
         The Pledgor acknowledges that any such private sale may be at prices
         and on terms less favorable to the seller than the prices and other
         terms which might have been obtained at a public sale and,
         notwithstanding the foregoing, agrees that such private sale shall be
         deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner and that
         the Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to delay sale of any such
         Pledged Capital Stock for the period of time necessary to permit the
         issuer of such Pledged Capital Stock to register such Pledged Capital
         Stock for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933. The Pledgor
         further acknowledges and agrees that any offer to sell such Pledged
         Capital Stock which has been (i) publicly advertised on a bona fide
         basis in a newspaper or other publication of general circulation in the
         financial community of New York, New York (to the extent that such
         offer may be advertised without prior registration under the Securities
         Act of 1933), or (ii) made privately in the manner described above
         shall be deemed to involve a "public sale" under the UCC,
         notwithstanding that such sale may not constitute a "public offering"
         under the Securities Act of 1933, and the Collateral Agent may, in such
         event, bid for the purchase of such Pledged Capital Stock.

                  (d)      Retention of Pledged Capital Stock. In addition to
         the rights and remedies hereunder, upon the occurrence of an Event of
         Default and during the continuation thereof, the Collateral Agent may,
         after providing the notices required by Section 9-620 of the UCC or
         otherwise complying with the requirements of applicable law of the
         relevant jurisdiction, accept or retain all or any portion of the
         Pledged Capital Stock in satisfaction of the Pledgor Obligations.
         Unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have

                                       6

<PAGE>

         provided such notices, however, the Collateral Agent shall not be
         deemed to have retained any Pledged Capital Stock in satisfaction of
         any Pledgor Obligations for any reason.

                  (e)      Deficiency. In the event that the proceeds of any
         sale, collection or realization are insufficient to pay all amounts to
         which the Collateral Agent or the Holders are legally entitled, the
         Pledgor shall be liable for the deficiency, together with interest
         thereon at the rates set forth in the Indenture and/or the Notes, as
         applicable, together with the costs of collection and the reasonable
         fees of any attorneys employed by the Collateral Agent to collect such
         deficiency. Any surplus remaining after the full payment and
         satisfaction of the Pledgor Obligations shall be returned to the
         Pledgor or to whomsoever a court of competent jurisdiction shall
         determine to be entitled thereto.

         11.      Rights of the Collateral Agent.

                  (a)      Power of Attorney. In addition to other powers of
         attorney contained herein, the Pledgor hereby designates and appoints
         the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Holders, and each of its
         designees or agents as attorney-in-fact of the Pledgor, irrevocably and
         with power of substitution, with authority to take any or all of the
         following actions upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an
         Event of Default (subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor
         Agreement):

                                    (i)      to demand, collect, settle,
                  compromise, adjust and give discharges and releases concerning
                  the Pledged Capital Stock of the Pledgor, all as the
                  Collateral Agent may reasonably determine;

                                    (ii)     to commence and prosecute any
                  actions at any court for the purposes of collecting any of the
                  Pledged Capital Stock and enforcing any other right in respect
                  thereof;

                                    (iii)    to defend, settle, adjust or
                  compromise any action, suit or proceeding brought and, in
                  connection therewith, give such discharge or release as the
                  Collateral Agent may deem reasonably appropriate;

                                    (iv)     to pay or discharge taxes, liens,
                  security interests, or other encumbrances levied or placed on
                  or threatened against the Pledged Capital Stock;

                                    (v)      to direct any parties liable for
                  any payment under any of the Pledged Capital Stock to make
                  payment of any and all monies due and to become due thereunder
                  directly to the Collateral Agent or as the Collateral Agent
                  shall direct;

                                       7

<PAGE>

                                    (vi)     to receive payment of and receipt
                  for any and all monies, claims, and other amounts due and to
                  become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any
                  Pledged Capital Stock;

                                    (vii)    to sign and endorse any drafts,
                  assignments, proxies, stock powers, verifications, notices and
                  other documents relating to the Pledged Capital Stock;

                                    (viii)   to execute and deliver all
                  assignments, conveyances, statements, financing statements,
                  renewal financing statements, pledge agreements, affidavits,
                  notices and other agreements, instruments and documents that
                  the Collateral Agent may determine necessary in order to
                  perfect and maintain the security interests and liens granted
                  in this Pledge Agreement and in order to fully consummate all
                  of the transactions contemplated herein;

                                    (ix)     to exchange any of the Pledged
                  Capital Stock or other property upon any merger,
                  consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or other
                  readjustment of the issuer thereof and, in connection
                  therewith, deposit any of the Pledged Capital Stock with any
                  committee, depository, transfer agent, registrar or other
                  designated agency upon such terms as the Collateral Agent may
                  determine;

                                    (x)      to vote for a shareholder, partner
                  or member resolution, or to sign an instrument in writing,
                  sanctioning the transfer of any or all of the Pledged Capital
                  Stock into the name of the Collateral Agent or into the name
                  of any transferee to whom the Pledged Capital Stock or any
                  part thereof may be sold pursuant to Section 10 hereof; and

                                    (xi)     to do and perform all such other
                  acts and things as the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem to
                  be necessary, proper or convenient in connection with the
                  Pledged Capital Stock.

         This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be
         irrevocable for so long as any of the Pledgor Obligations remain
         outstanding or the Indenture shall remain outstanding. The Collateral
         Agent shall be under no duty to exercise or withhold the exercise of
         any of the rights, powers, privileges and options expressly or
         implicitly granted to the Collateral Agent in this Pledge Agreement,
         and shall not be liable for any failure to do so or any delay in doing
         so. The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any act or omission or
         for any error of judgment or any mistake of fact or law in its
         individual capacity or its capacity as attorney-in-fact except acts or
         omissions resulting from its gross negligence or willful misconduct.
         This power of attorney is conferred on the Collateral Agent solely to
         protect, preserve and realize upon its security interest in the Pledged
         Capital Stock.

                  (b)      Assignment by the Collateral Agent. The Collateral
         Agent may from time to time assign the Pledgor Obligations or any
         portion thereof and/or the Pledged Capital

                                       8

<PAGE>

         Stock or any portion thereof in accordance with the Indenture, and the
         assignee shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies of the
         Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement in relation thereto.

                  (c)      The Collateral Agent's Duty of Care. Other than the
         exercise of reasonable care to ensure the safe custody of the Pledged
         Capital Stock while being held by the Collateral Agent hereunder, the
         Collateral Agent shall have no duty or liability to preserve rights
         pertaining thereto, it being understood and agreed that the Pledgor
         shall be responsible for preservation of all rights in the Pledged
         Capital Stock, and the Collateral Agent shall be relieved of all
         responsibility for Pledged Capital Stock upon surrendering it or
         tendering the surrender of it to the Pledgor. The Collateral Agent
         shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and
         preservation of the Pledged Capital Stock in its possession if such
         Pledged Capital Stock is accorded treatment substantially equal to that
         which the Collateral Agent accords its own property, which shall be no
         less than the treatment employed by a reasonable and prudent agent in
         the industry, it being understood that the Collateral Agent shall not
         have responsibility for (i) ascertaining or taking action with respect
         to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters
         relating to any Pledged Capital Stock, whether or not the Collateral
         Agent has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters; or (ii)
         taking any necessary steps to preserve rights against any parties with
         respect to any Pledged Capital Stock.

                  (d)      Voting Rights in Respect of the Pledged Capital
         Stock.

                                    (i)      So long as no Event of Default
                  shall have occurred and be continuing, to the extent permitted
                  by law, the Pledgor may exercise any and all voting and other
                  consensual rights pertaining to the Pledged Capital Stock or
                  any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the
                  terms of this Pledge Agreement or the Indenture; and

                                    (ii)     Upon the occurrence and during the
                  continuance of an Event of Default and the subsequent giving
                  of written notice by the Collateral Agent, all rights of the
                  Pledgor to exercise the voting and other consensual rights
                  which it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to
                  paragraph (i) of this subsection (d) shall cease and all such
                  rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent
                  which shall then have the sole right to exercise such voting
                  and other consensual rights.

                  (e)      Dividend and Distribution Rights in Respect of the
         Pledged Capital Stock.

                           (i)      So long as no Event of Default shall have
                  occurred and be continuing and subject to Section 4(b) hereof,
                  the Pledgor may receive and retain any and all dividends
                  (other than stock or ownership interest dividends and other
                  dividends constituting Pledged Capital Stock which are
                  addressed hereinabove), distributions or interest paid in
                  respect of the Pledged Capital Stock to the extent they are
                  allowed under the Indenture.

                                       9

<PAGE>

                           (ii)     Upon the occurrence and during the
                  continuation of an Event of Default (and subject in all cases
                  to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement):

                                    (A)      all rights of the Pledgor to
                           receive the dividends, distributions and interest
                           payments which it would otherwise be authorized to
                           receive and retain pursuant to paragraph (i) of this
                           subsection (e) shall cease and all such rights shall
                           thereupon be vested in the Collateral Agent which
                           shall then have the sole right to receive and hold as
                           Pledged Capital Stock such dividends, distributions
                           and interest payments; and

                                    (B)      all dividends, distributions and
                           interest payments which are received by the Pledgor
                           contrary to the provisions of clause (A) of this
                           paragraph (ii) shall be received in trust for the
                           benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated
                           from other property or funds of the Pledgor, and
                           shall be forthwith paid over to the Collateral Agent
                           as additional pledged collateral in the exact form
                           received, to be held by the Collateral Agent as
                           further collateral security for the Pledgor
                           Obligations.

                  (f)      Release of Pledged Capital Stock. The Collateral
         Agent may release any of the Pledged Capital Stock from this Pledge
         Agreement or may substitute any of the Pledged Capital Stock for other
         Pledged Capital Stock without altering, varying or diminishing in any
         way the force, effect, lien, pledge or security interest of this Pledge
         Agreement as to any Pledged Capital Stock not expressly released or
         substituted, and this Pledge Agreement shall continue as a second
         priority lien on all Pledged Capital Stock not expressly released or
         substituted.

                  (g)      Execution of Financing Statements. The Pledgor shall
         file financing statements (including renewal statements and in lieu
         statements) and amendments thereof and supplements thereto with respect
         to the Pledged Capital Stock in such form and in such filing offices as
         shall be appropriate to perfect the security interests of the
         Collateral Agent under this Pledge Agreement.

                  (h)      Rights Under the Indenture. All of the rights,
         privileges, protections, immunities and indemnities afforded the
         Collateral Agent under the Indenture (including its right to be
         indemnified by the Pledgor) are hereby incorporated herein as if set
         forth herein in full.

         12.      Rights of Holders. All rights of the Collateral Agent
hereunder, if not exercised by the Collateral Agent, may be exercised with the
consent of Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes in
accordance with Section 9.2 of the Indenture.

         13.      Application of Proceeds. Subject to the provisions of the
Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an
Event of Default, any

                                       10

<PAGE>

payments in respect of the Pledgor Obligations and any proceeds of any Pledged
Capital Stock or any other pledged collateral, when received by the Collateral
Agent or any of the Holders in cash or its equivalent, will be applied in
accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, and the Pledgor irrevocably
waives the right to direct the application of such payments and proceeds and
acknowledges and agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the continuing and
exclusive right to apply and reapply any and all such payments and proceeds in
the Collateral Agent's sole discretion, notwithstanding any entry to the
contrary upon any of its books and records.

         14.      Costs of Counsel. If at any time hereafter, whether upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default or not, the Collateral Agent employs counsel
to prepare or consider amendments, waivers or consents with respect to this
Pledge Agreement, or to take action or make a response in or with respect to any
legal or arbitral proceeding relating to this Pledge Agreement or relating to
the Pledged Capital Stock, or to protect the Pledged Capital Stock or exercise
any rights or remedies under this Pledge Agreement or with respect to the
Pledged Capital Stock, then the Pledgor agrees to promptly pay upon demand any
and all such reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Collateral Agent
or the Holders, all of which costs and expenses shall constitute Pledgor
Obligations hereunder.

         15.      Continuing Agreement.

                  (a)      This Pledge Agreement shall be a continuing agreement
         in every respect and shall remain in full force and effect so long as
         any of the Pledgor Obligations remain outstanding or the Indenture is
         in effect. Upon such payment and termination, this Pledge Agreement
         shall be automatically terminated and the Collateral Agent and the
         Holders shall, upon the request and at the expense of the Pledgor,
         forthwith release all of its liens and security interests hereunder and
         shall execute and deliver all UCC termination statements and/or other
         documents reasonably requested by the Pledgor evidencing such
         termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing all releases and indemnities
         provided hereunder shall survive termination of this Pledge Agreement.

                  (b)      This Pledge Agreement shall continue to be effective
         or be automatically reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time
         payment, in whole or in part, of any of the Pledgor Obligations is
         rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Collateral
         Agent or any Holder as a preference, fraudulent conveyance or otherwise
         under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, all as though such
         payment had not been made; provided that in the event payment of all or
         any part of the Pledgor Obligations is rescinded or must be restored or
         returned, all reasonable costs and expenses (including without
         limitation any reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred by the
         Collateral Agent or any Holder in defending and enforcing such
         reinstatement shall be deemed to be included as a part of the Pledgor
         Obligations.

         16.      Amendments; Waivers; Modifications. This Pledge Agreement and
the provisions hereof may not be amended, waived, modified, changed, discharged
or terminated except as set forth in Section 9.2 of the Indenture.

                                       11

<PAGE>

         17.      Successors in Interest. This Pledge Agreement shall create a
continuing security interest in the Pledged Capital Stock and shall be binding
upon the Pledgor, its successors and assigns and shall inure, together with the
rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent and the Holders hereunder, to the
benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Holders and their successors and
permitted assigns; provided, however, that the Pledgor may not assign its rights
or delegate its duties hereunder without the prior written consent of the
Holders pursuant to Section 9.2 of the Indenture. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, the Pledgor hereby releases the Collateral Agent and each
Holder, and its successors and assigns, from any liability for any act or
omission relating to this Pledge Agreement or the Pledged Capital Stock, except
for any liability arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Collateral Agent, or such Holder, or its officers, employees or agents.

         18.      Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given under
this Pledge Agreement shall be in conformance with Section 11.2 of the
Indenture.

         19.      Counterparts. This Pledge Agreement may be executed in
counterparts, each of which where so executed and delivered shall be an
original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. It
shall not be necessary in making proof of this Pledge Agreement to produce or
account for more than one such counterpart.

         20.      Headings. The headings of the sections and subsections hereof
are provided for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning,
construction or interpretation of any provision of this Pledge Agreement.

         21.      Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction and Service of
Process; Arbitration; Waiver of Jury Trial. THIS PLEDGE AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING
EFFECT TO THE CHOICE OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.

         22.      Severability. If any provision of this Pledge Agreement is
determined to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, such provision shall be
fully severable and the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and
effect and shall be construed without giving effect to the illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provisions.

         23.      Entirety. This Pledge Agreement and the Indenture represent
the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto, and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings, oral or written, if any, including any commitment
letters or correspondence relating to this Pledge Agreement and the Indenture or
the transactions contemplated herein and therein.

         24.      Survival. All representations and warranties of the Pledgor
hereunder shall survive the execution and delivery of this Pledge Agreement and
the Indenture, and the delivery of the Notes.

                                       12

<PAGE>

         25.      Marshalling. Neither the Collateral Agent nor any Holder shall
be under any obligation to marshall any assets in favor of the Pledgor or any
other Person or against or in payment of any or all of the Pledgor Obligations.

         26.      Waiver of Subrogation Rights. The Pledgor forever waives any
right of subrogation, reimbursement, contribution, indemnity or the like which
the Pledgor may have against the issuer of the Pledged Capital Stock arising on
account of any disposition of or other realization on the Pledged Capital Stock
by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 10.

         27.      Conflicts. To the extent that any provision of this Pledge
Agreement is inconsistent with or conflicts with any provision of the Indenture,
the provision of the Indenture will control.

                  [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

                                       13

<PAGE>

         Each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Pledge
Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

PLEDGOR:                            TELEC COMMUNICATIONS INTERMEDIATE
                                    HOLDINGS, LLC

                                    By: _______________________________________
                                    Name: Gregory Richter
                                    Title:  Chief Financial Officer

           Accepted and agreed to as of the date first above written.

COLLATERAL AGENT:                   BNY MIDWEST TRUST COMPANY,
                                    as Collateral Agent

                                    By:_________________________________________
                                    Name:  Daniel G. Donovan
                                    Title:  Assistant Vice President

<PAGE>

                                  Exhibit 4(a)

                                       to

                                Pledge Agreement

                          dated as of November 19, 2003

                     in favor of BNY Midwest Trust Company,

                               as Collateral Agent

                             Irrevocable Stock Power

   FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to

the following shares of capital stock of _____________________, a ____________
corporation:

            No. of Shares                               Certificate No.

and irrevocably appoints __________________________________ its agent and
attorney-in-fact to transfer all or any part of such capital stock and to take
all necessary and appropriate action to effect any such transfer. The agent and
attorney-in-fact may substitute and appoint one or more persons to act for him.

                                    TELEX COMMUNICATIONS
                                    INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC,
                                    a Delaware limited liability company

                                    By: _______________________________________
                                    Name:
                                    Title:

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