Document:

QuickLinks
 -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

 
 

Exhibit 10.19    
    

Participation Agreement  

        Welcome to the Amazon.com site (the "Site") and our auction and selling services (the "Services"). Any person who wants to access the Site and use the Services to
sell items must accept the terms and conditions of this Participation Agreement without change. BY REGISTERING FOR AND USING THE SERVICES, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS
PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, AND ALL POLICIES AND GUIDELINES OF THE SITE ARE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. 

        Amazon
Services, Inc. ("Amazon") reserves the right to change any of the terms and conditions contained in this Participation Agreement or any policies or guidelines governing the
Site or Services, at any time and in its sole discretion. Any changes will be effective upon posting of the revisions on the Site. All notice of changes to this Participation Agreement will be posted
on the Site for thirty (30) days. You are responsible for reviewing the notice and any applicable changes. Changes to referenced policies and guidelines may be posted without notice to you.
YOUR CONTINUED USE OF THIS SITE AND THE SERVICES FOLLOWING AMAZON'S POSTING OF ANY CHANGES WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ANY CHANGES TO THIS
PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, DO NOT CONTINUE TO USE THE SERVICES OR THIS SITE. 

        1.    Eligibility.    Use of the Site and Services is limited to parties that lawfully can enter into and form
contracts under applicable law. For example, minors are not allowed to use the Services. To register, you must provide your real name, address, phone number, e-mail address, and valid
credit card information. 

        2.    Sellers' Listing Fees and Payment Terms.    Please review the Fee Schedule and Payment Terms contained in the
Help section for Marketplace, Auctions, and zShops listing fees. All listing fees are in U.S. dollars unless stated otherwise and are incorporated herein by reference. The
Fee Schedule and Payment Terms may vary in the future. The Fee Schedule and Payment Terms in effect on the date of listing the item shall govern the transaction. You should check the fees and terms
each time you participate. All fees, including but not limited to subscription plan fees, are payable upon demand on a Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover, JCB, or Diners Club credit card. By
listing an item for sale on the Site, you authorize Amazon to charge your credit card for amounts due. 

        3.    Applicable Policies and Guidelines.    You agree to abide by the procedures and guidelines—contained
in the Help section—for conducting fixed price sales and auctions, which are incorporated by reference into, and made part of, this Participation Agreement.
The procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section explain the processes and set out acceptable conduct and prohibited practices. We may change these procedures
and guidelines in the future, and such changes will be effective immediately upon posting without notice to you. You should refer regularly to the Help section to
understand the current procedures and guidelines for participating and to be sure that the items you offer for sale can be auctioned or sold on the Site. 

        4.    Amazon's Role.    Amazon provides a platform for third-party sellers ("Sellers") and buyers ("Buyers") to
negotiate and complete transactions. Amazon is not involved in the actual transaction between Sellers and Buyers and is not the agent of and has no authority for either for any purpose. As a Seller,
you may list any item on the Site unless it is a prohibited item as defined in the procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section, or otherwise prohibited by law.
Without limitation, you may not list any item or link or post any related material that (a) infringes any third-party intellectual property rights (including copyright, trademark, patent, and
trade secrets) or other proprietary rights (including rights of publicity or privacy); (b) constitutes libel or slander or is otherwise defamatory; or (c) is counterfeited, illegal,
stolen, or fraudulent. It is up to the Seller to accurately describe the item for sale or auction. As a Seller, you use the Site and the Services at your own risk. 

        5.    The Amazon Payment Service.    IN ORDER TO SELL ITEMS IN MARKETPLACE, AUCTIONS AND/OR ZSHOPS, YOU MUST REGISTER
WITH AMAZON AND USE THE AMAZON PAYMENT SERVICE (the "Payment Service"). 

        a.     The Payment Service facilitates the purchase of Seller items listed on the Site. A Buyer's authorized credit card payment
("Payment Transaction") is credited to a registered Seller's Account Summary, and funds are periodically transferred to the Seller's designated checking account ("Seller's Account"). The Buyer may
authorize a Payment Transaction with any major credit card accepted by Amazon. The Payment Service helps facilitate Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace transactions and is not the purchaser of the
Seller's goods. Seller will resolve any dispute directly with Buyer or with the assistance of the Amazon.com A-to-z Guarantee and not through the Payment Service. Seller must
register online with Amazon to use the Payment Service. You must provide us true and accurate information when registering and must maintain and update that information as applicable. Seller will not
impersonate any person or use a name he or she is not legally authorized to use. Seller authorizes us to verify his or her information (including any updated information), to obtain credit reports
about Seller from time to time while Seller is registered with the Payment Service (including credit reports about Seller's spouse if Seller lives in a community property state), and to obtain an
initial credit authorization from Seller's credit card issuer at time of registration. 

        b.     The Payment Service is available only to individuals and others who meet the terms of eligibility for the Amazon online
selling community, who have been issued a credit card by a United States bank, and whose applications are acceptable to Amazon. Payment Transactions can be credited only to bank checking accounts in
the United States. Sellers waive any rights with respect to the Service when shipping to an address other than that provided by the Service. 

        c.     The Payment Service is generally available seven (7) days per week, twenty-four (24) hours per
day, except for scheduled downtime due to system maintenance. We can initiate Payment Transaction credits to Seller's Account only on a Business Day when the automated clearinghouses are open for
business. For purposes of this Participation Agreement, a Business Day is a Monday through Friday, excluding federal banking holidays. We will send a receipt to Seller via e-mail for each
completed transaction. In addition, Seller can access his or her Payment Service transaction information online on the Manage Your Amazon Payments Account page of the Seller Account section of
Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace when logging on with Seller's password. Seller may access the Seller's Transactions feature only with a browser that is compatible with the Payment Service, including
any security features that are a part of the Payment Service. 

        d.     If in an Auctions or zShops transaction the Buyer has overpaid for a purchase, Seller may use the "Refund Buyer" link on
the Transaction Details page to refund the Buyer through the Payment Service for the amount of the overpayment or to send a refund otherwise owed to Buyer related to the purchase. Similarly, in an
Auctions or zShops transaction, if the Buyer has underpaid for a purchase, Seller can use the "Create invoice" link on the Transaction Details page to request that the Buyer pay the amount still owed
through the Payment Service. For Marketplace sales, Seller may use the "Refund Buyer" link on the Transaction Details page to refund the Buyer through the Payment Service for the entire purchase
amount. Sellers may not create invoices for Marketplace sales. 

        e.     All balances for a given 14-day period will be reflected in the Seller's Account Summary located on the Manage
Your Amazon Payments Account page of the Seller Account section of Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace when logging on with Seller's password. We will initiate a credit to Seller's Account on a rolling
14-day cycle ("Payment Date") based on the original date of Seller's registration with the Payment Service or on the next Business Day if the scheduled Payment Date falls on a
non-Business Day. If Seller requests a change to the scheduled Payment Date, the 14-day cycle will be reset to the requested Payment Date. When Seller completes registration by
providing bank account information, Seller must wait 14 days to request a transfer to Seller's bank within the 14-day cycle. After 14 days, Seller may request transfers to
Seller's 

Account
at any time within the 14-day cycle by clicking the "Transfer funds to bank account now" link on the Seller's Account Summary page. We will initiate a transfer to Seller's Account
on each Payment Date for the total amount of Payment Transactions received from Buyer's authorized credit card transactions for Seller, less any refunds, or for funds otherwise received for Seller
since the last Payment Date. The amount of the fees for Payment Transactions will be posted to Seller's Account Summary and will be deducted from the balance of credits in the Seller's Account Summary
to be remitted to Seller on the next Payment Date. 

        f.      Transfers to the Seller's Account will generally be credited within five Business Days of the date we initiate the
transfer. On occasion, we may send Seller a paper check instead of an electronic credit to Seller's bank account. We will do so, for instance, if Seller's bank will not accept an electronic credit to
Seller's account. 

        g.     Seller must provide a full refund directly to any Buyer who remits payment, either directly or through Amazon, if the item
cannot be shipped at the close of the sale. Seller must provide the refund promptly, but in no case later than thirty (30) days following the close of the sale. Seller can use the Refund link
on the Payment Transaction receipt to send a refund to Buyer through the Payment Service. 

        h.     As a security measure, we may, but are not required to, impose transaction limits on some or all Buyers and Sellers
relating to the value of any transaction or disbursement, the cumulative value of all transactions or disbursements during a period of time, or the number of transactions per day or other period of
time. We will not be liable to Seller: (i) if we do not proceed with a transaction or disbursement that would exceed any limit established by us for a security reason, or (ii) if we
permit a Buyer to withdraw from a transaction because the Payment Service is unavailable following the commencement of a transaction. 

        i.      We reserve the right to delay initiating the transfer of Payment Transaction credits to a Seller's bank account (or
sending paper checks) pending an investigation if we, in our sole discretion, believe Buyer or Seller may have violated the Participation Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Participation Agreement, if we determine, in our sole discretion, that Seller has violated this Participation Agreement, we may refuse to deliver a Payment Transaction credit to Seller and may instead
maintain the amount of such credit in a trust account or may return the amount of the credit to Buyer. We will not be liable to Seller if we act in accordance with the provisions of this Section. 

        j.      All notices will be sent by e-mail or will be posted on the Amazon Web site. We will send notices to Seller at
the e-mail address maintained in Amazon's records for Seller. Seller will monitor his or her e-mail messages frequently to ensure awareness of any notices sent by us. Seller
will send notices to us at the following address: Amazon Services, Inc., 907 Tahoe Blvd., Box 9, Incline Village, Nevada 89451. E-mail notices are deemed written notices for all
purposes for which written notices may be required. E-mail notices are deemed received the Business Day after transmission if properly addressed to the intended recipient. If not sent by
e-mail, notice may be provided in writing and mailed U.S. Mail, postage paid, First Class mail properly addressed or personally delivered by express courier such as Federal Express. First
Class mail is properly addressed if sent by us to the address maintained in our records for Seller. First Class mail is properly addressed if sent by Seller to the current address published by us on
our Web site. First Class mail is deemed received three Business Days after it is deposited in the U.S. Mail. A notice sent by express courier is deemed received when personally delivered to the
intended recipient or to a person with apparent authority to receive such delivery on behalf of the intended recipient. 

        k.     There is no fee for registering for the Payment Service. The fees for using the Payment Service in Marketplace listings
are included in the Marketplace listing fees (which means there are no additional fees for use of the Payment Service). Fees for using the Payment Service in Auctions or zShops listings are posted in
our Help pages and incorporated herein by this reference. We may, in our sole discretion, waive, reduce, or reverse charges or fees for a specific transaction. 

        l.      We may refuse service to anyone for any reason. We may earn interest or other compensation from the balances in our bank
accounts that result from the timing difference between our being paid by Buyer and our bank account being debited to pay Payment Transaction credits to Seller. We reserve the right to seek
reimbursement from Seller if we, in our sole discretion, decide to reimburse Buyer under the terms of the Amazon.com A-to-Z Guarantee, provide a refund to Buyer if Seller
cannot promptly deliver the goods, discover erroneous or duplicate transactions, or receive a chargeback from Buyer's credit card issuer for the amount of Buyer's purchase from Seller. We may obtain
such reimbursement by deducting from future payments owed to Seller, reversing any credits to Seller's bank account, charging Seller's credit card, or seeking such reimbursement from Seller by any
other lawful means. 

        m.    Seller may terminate his or her participation in the Payment Service at any time by giving notice to us, and we may
terminate Seller's participation in the Payment Service at any time by giving notice to Seller. Upon termination, Seller must pay us whatever fees were incurred prior to the effective date of the
termination. Also upon termination, any pending transactions will be canceled. 

        6.    Amazon Reservation of Rights.    Amazon retains the right to immediately halt any auction or fixed price sale,
prevent or restrict access to the Site or the Services, or take any other action to restrict access to or availability of objectionable material, any inaccurate listing, any inappropriately
categorized items, any unlawful items, or any items otherwise prohibited by the procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section. 

        7.    Amazon Participation.    Amazon and its affiliates itself may participate in auctions from time to time. When
Amazon or its affiliates offers goods for auction, it is no different than any other Seller engaged in an auction and will abide by the same procedures and guidelines contained in the
Help section. In addition, employees of Amazon and its affiliates are permitted to participate in their personal capacity (i.e., not as Amazon employees, representatives,
or agents of Amazon or its affiliates) in the transactions conducted through this Site (unless they have confidential information about a particular item). Employees of Amazon and its affiliates, when
participating in any transaction in their personal capacity, are subject to this Participation Agreement and the same procedures and guidelines contained in the Help
section as any Buyer or Seller on this Site. 

        8.    Your Transactions    

        a.     For sales where a Seller lists goods at a fixed price ("fixed price sales"), the Seller is obligated to sell the goods at
the listed price to Buyers who meet the Seller's terms. By listing an item in a fixed price sale or by auction, you represent and warrant to prospective Buyers that you have the right and ability to
sell, and that the listing is accurate, current, and complete and is not misleading or otherwise deceptive. 

        b.     For auctions, unless a Seller specifies a "reserve price," all auction items are "without reserve," i.e., the Seller must
sell the auctioned item to the highest bidder that meets or exceeds the minimum price. If a Seller sets an undisclosed "reserve price," the Seller is not obligated to sell unless the reserve price is
met or exceeded. Once the auction closes, the Seller is obligated to complete the transaction. 

        c.     For fixed price sales, Seller will determine the purchase price for each item he or she lists on the Site via and subject
to Amazon.com's standard functionality for listing the purchase price; provided, that Seller must abide by the same procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section
with respect to pricing. 

        9.    Your Obligation.    By entering into this Participation Agreement and posting a listing for auction or fixed
price sale, you agree to complete the transaction as described by this Participation Agreement. You acknowledge that by not fulfilling these obligations, your action or inaction may be legally
actionable. 

        10.    Sales, Use, or Similar Taxes.    You agree that it is the Seller's and the Buyer's responsibility to determine
whether sales, use, or similar taxes apply to the transactions and to collect, report, and 

remit
the correct tax to the appropriate tax authority. You also agree that Amazon is not obligated to determine whether sales, use, or similar taxes apply and is not responsible to collect, report,
or remit any sales, use, or similar taxes arising from any transaction. 

        11.    Refund Obligation.    Sellers must provide a full refund directly to any Buyer who remits payment, whether the
Buyer paid directly or through Amazon, if the item cannot be shipped at the close of the sale. Seller must provide the refund promptly, but in no case later than thirty (30) days following the
close of the sale. Any Buyer who believes he/she may be entitled to a refund on this basis can contact the Seller directly. 

        12.    Password Security.    Your password may be used only to access the Site, use the Services, electronically sign
your transactions, and review your completed transactions. You are solely responsible for maintaining the security of your password. You may not disclose your password to any third party (other than
third parties authorized by you to use your account) and are solely responsible for any use of or action taken under your password on this Site. If your password is compromised, you must change your
password. 

        13.    Illegal Activity    

        a.     Compliance with Laws; Fraud. The Site and Services may be used only for
lawful purposes and in a lawful manner. You agree to comply with all applicable laws, statutes, and regulations. You may not register under a false name or use an invalid or unauthorized credit card.
You may not impersonate any participant or use another participant's password(s). Such fraudulent conduct is a violation of federal and state laws. Fraudulent conduct may be reported to law
enforcement, and Amazon will cooperate to ensure that violators are prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. 

        b.     Investigation. Amazon has the right, but not the obligation, to monitor
any activity and content associated with this Site. Amazon may investigate any reported violation of its policies or complaints and take any action that it deems appropriate. Such action may include,
but is not limited to, issuing warnings, suspension or termination of service, denying access, and/or removal of any materials on the Site, including listings and bids. Amazon reserves the right and
has absolute discretion to remove, screen, or edit any content that violates these provisions or is otherwise objectionable. 

        c.     Disclosure of Information. Amazon also reserves the right to report any
activity that it suspects violates any law or regulation to appropriate law enforcement officials, regulators, or other third parties. In order to cooperate with governmental requests, to protect
Amazon's systems and customers, or to ensure the integrity and operation of Amazon's business and systems, Amazon may access and disclose any information it considers necessary or appropriate,
including but not limited to user contact details, IP addressing and traffic information, usage history, and posted content. 

        14.    Privacy.    Read the Amazon.com Privacy Notice. The Privacy Notice may be changed
by us in the future. You should check the Privacy Notice frequently for changes. Unless otherwise authorized or consented, you agree not to use any information regarding other participants which is
accessible from the Site or disclosed to you by Amazon or its affiliates, except to enter into and complete transactions. You agree not to use any such information for purposes of solicitation,
advertising, unsolicited e-mail or spamming, harassment, invasion of privacy, or otherwise objectionable conduct. Amazon and its affiliates may communicate with you in connection with your
listings, sales, and the Services, electronically and in other media, and you consent to such communications regardless of any "Customer Communication Preferences" (or similar preferences or requests)
you may have indicated on the Amazon.com Site or by any other means. 

        15.    No Warranties.    THE SITE AND THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS. AMAZON MAKES NO OTHER
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION: 

        a.     THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT; 

        b.     THAT THE SITE OR THE SERVICES WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, WILL ALWAYS BE AVAILABLE, ACCESSIBLE, UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY,
SECURE, OR OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR; 

        c.     THE INFORMATION, CONTENT, MATERIALS, OR PRODUCTS INCLUDED ON THE SITE WILL BE AS REPRESENTED BY SELLERS, AVAILABLE FOR
SALE AT THE TIME OF AUCTION OR FIXED PRICE SALE, LAWFUL TO SELL, OR THAT SELLERS OR BUYERS WILL PERFORM AS PROMISED; 

        d.     ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE; AND 

        e.     ANY OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM, OR REMEDY IN TORT, WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AMAZON. 

TO
THE FULL EXTENT PERMISSIBLE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, AMAZON DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL SUCH WARRANTIES. 

        16.    General Release.    BECAUSE AMAZON IS NOT INVOLVED IN TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN BUYERS AND SELLERS OR OTHER
PARTICIPANT DEALINGS, IF A DISPUTE ARISES BETWEEN ONE OR MORE PARTICIPANTS, EACH OF YOU RELEASE AMAZON (AND ITS AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES) FROM CLAIMS, DEMANDS, AND DAMAGES (ACTUAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL) OF
EVERY KIND AND NATURE, KNOWN AND UNKNOWN, SUSPECTED AND UNSUSPECTED, DISCLOSED AND UNDISCLOSED, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH SUCH DISPUTES. 

        17.    Indemnity/Limitation of Liability.    

        a.     Indemnity and Defense. You will defend, indemnify and hold harmless Amazon
and its affiliates (and their respective employees, directors, agents and representatives) from and against any and all claims, costs, losses, damages, judgments, penalties, interest and expenses
(including reasonable attorneys' fees) arising out of any Claim that arises out of or relates to: (i) any actual or alleged breach of your representations, warranties, or obligations set forth
in this Participation Agreement; or (ii) your own website or other sales channels, the products you sell, any content you provide, the advertisement, offer, sale or return of any products you
sell, any actual or alleged infringement of any intellectual property or proprietary rights by any products you sell or content you provide, or Seller Taxes or the collection, payment or failure to
collect or pay Seller Taxes. For purposes hereof: "Claim" means any claim, action, audit, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding instituted by a person or entity; and "Seller Taxes" means any and
all sales, use, excise, import, export, value added and other taxes and duties assessed, incurred or required to be collected or paid for any reason in connection with any advertisement, offer or sale
of products by you on or through the Amazon.com Site, or otherwise in connection with any action, inaction or omission of you or any of affiliate of yours, or any of your or their respective
employees, agents, contractors or representatives. 

        b.     Limitation of Liability. AMAZON WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OF ANY
KIND, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, THE SITE, THE SERVICES, THE
INABILITY TO USE THE SERVICES, OR THOSE RESULTING FROM ANY GOODS OR SERVICES PURCHASED OR OBTAINED OR MESSAGES RECEIVED OR TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO THROUGH THE SERVICES. 

        18.    Applicable Law.    The Site and the Services are arranged, sponsored, or managed by Amazon in the state of
Nevada, USA. The laws of the state of Washington govern this Participation Agreement and all of its terms and conditions, without giving effect to any principles of conflicts of laws. You agree that
any action at law or in equity arising out of or relating to these terms and conditions shall be submitted to confidential arbitration in Reno, Nevada, except that, to the extent you have in any
manner violated or threatened to violate Amazon's intellectual property rights, Amazon may seek injunctive or other appropriate relief in any state or federal court in the state of Nevada, and you
consent to exclusive jurisdiction and venue in such courts. Arbitration under this Agreement shall be conducted under the rules then prevailing of the American Arbitration Association. The
arbitrator's award shall be binding and may be entered as a judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no arbitration under this Participation
Agreement shall be joined to an arbitration involving any other party subject to this Participation Agreement, whether through class arbitration proceedings or otherwise. 

        19.    Disputes.    Because Amazon is not involved in the actual transaction between Sellers and Buyers and is not the
agent of either for any purpose, Amazon will not be involved in resolving any disputes between participants related to or arising out of any transaction. Amazon urges Sellers and Buyers to cooperate
with each other to resolve such disputes. 

        20.    Your Grant.    By entering into this Participation Agreement and listing an item, you grant Amazon and its
affiliates a nonexclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, irrevocable right to exercise all copyright, trademark rights, and rights of publicity over the content you submit to Amazon and its
affiliates in any existing or future media, known or unknown, now or at any later date. You represent and warrant that you own or otherwise control all of the rights to the content you submit to
Amazon and its affiliates, and that the use of such materials by Amazon and its affiliates will not infringe upon or violate the rights of any third party. 

        21.    Termination.    Amazon, in its sole discretion, may terminate this Participation Agreement, access to the Site
or the Services, or any current auctions or fixed price sales immediately without notice for any reason. 

        22.    General Provisions    

        a.     Entire Agreement. This Participation Agreement and the general terms and
conditions of the Site, including but not limited to the Privacy Notice and Conditions of Use, constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede
and cancel all prior and contemporaneous agreements, claims, representations, and understandings of the parties in connection with the subject matter hereof. 

        b.     No Agency; Third-Party Beneficiary. Amazon is not the agent, fiduciary,
trustee, or other representative of you. Nothing expressed or mentioned in or implied from this Participation Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give to any person other than the parties
hereto any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or in respect to this Participation Agreement. This Participation Agreement and all of the representations, warranties, covenants,
conditions, and provisions hereof are intended to be and are for the sole and exclusive benefit of Amazon, you, and relying Buyers or Sellers. 

        c.     Severability. If any provision of this Participation Agreement shall be
deemed unlawful, void, or for any reason unenforceable, then that provision shall be deemed severable from these terms and conditions and shall not affect the validity and enforceability of any
remaining provisions. 

        d.     No Waiver. We will not be considered to have waived any of our rights or
remedies described in this Participation Agreement unless the waiver is in writing and signed by us. No delay or omission by us in exercising our rights or remedies will impair or be construed as a
waiver. Any single or partial exercise of a right or remedy will not preclude further exercise of any other right or remedy. Amazon's failure to enforce the strict performance of any provision of this
Participation Agreement will not constitute a waiver of Amazon's right to subsequently enforce such provision or any other provisions of this Participation Agreement. 

Participation Agreement  

Marketplace, Auctions and zShops Participation Agreement  

        Welcome to Amazon Services Europe SARL's ("Amazon") online Marketplace, Auctions and zShops on Amazon.co.uk (the "Site"). Any person who wants to
access the Site to buy, sell or bid for goods or services ("items") or to use the other services provided (collectively, the "Services") must accept the terms and conditions of this Participation
Agreement without change. BY PRESSING THE "ACCEPT" BUTTON ON THIS PAGE, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ AND UNDERSTOOD AND AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT.
In particular, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the clauses in this Participation Agreement relating to: Amazon's disclaimer of warranties; limitation of liability; protection and use
of your personal data; your consent to the publication of feedback and ratings about your performance on the Site; and the manner in which Amazon may make changes to this Participation Agreement. 

        This
Participation Agreement is divided into three sections: 

        A.
General Conditions 

	•
	Conditions
relating to Auctions and Fixed Price Sales

	•
	Conditions
relating only to Auctions

	•
	Conditions
relating only to Fixed Price Sales 

        B.
Conditions relating specifically to Sellers 

        C.
Conditions relating specifically to Buyers 

	A.
	General
Conditions 

        1.     Conditions
relating to Auctions and Fixed Price Sales 

         1.1  Eligibility
and Registration Requirements 

      1.1.1  Use
of the Services is limited to parties that can lawfully enter into and form contracts under the laws of England and Wales and of Luxembourg (for example minors are
not permitted to use the Services). 

      1.1.2  Only
visitors to the Site who register and enter into this Participation Agreement ("participants") may participate in bidding, buying or selling on the Site. In order
to sell items at Amazon Marketplace, Auctions and/or zShops you must also register with Amazon to use the Amazon Payments service. 

      1.1.3  To
register as a seller on the Site, unless otherwise agreed by us in advance in writing: (i) you must be an individual that is resident, or a business that is
established, in the United Kingdom; (ii) the goods you are selling must be physically located in the United Kingdom at the time of sale; and (iii) the place of supply of any services you
are selling must be in the United Kingdom. 

      1.1.4  To
register you must provide your real name, address, phone number, e-mail address and valid credit or debit card information. You warrant to Amazon that
the information you provide during the registration process (and any notification of change of such information) is true and correct. 

      1.1.5  You
are obliged to notify Amazon of any changes to your registration information immediately. 

      1.1.6  Amazon
reserves the right to reject any registration in its sole discretion. 

      1.1.7  If
you provide false or incorrect registration information or do not notify Amazon of changes to your registration information immediately, Amazon reserves the right
to terminate your account immediately and without notice to you. 

      1.1.8  You
are solely responsible for maintaining the security of your password. You may not disclose your password to any third party (other than third parties authorised by
you to use your account) and you are solely responsible for any use of or action taken under your password on this Site. If your password is compromised you must change your password. 

      1.1.9  Amazon
itself and its affiliates may participate in auctions or Fixed Price Sales (as that term is defined in Clause A.3.1) from time to time. When Amazon or
its affiliates offer goods for Fixed Price Sale or auction, it is no different to any other seller engaged in a transaction and they will abide by the same obligations imposed under this Agreement as
any other seller on this Site. In addition, employees of Amazon are permitted to participate in their personal capacity (i.e., not as Amazon employees, representatives or agents) in the transactions
conducted through this Site subject to Amazon's internal employee policy. Amazon employees, representatives or agents, when participating in any transaction in their personal capacity, are subject to
this Participation Agreement. 

         1.2  International
sales 

        In
listing an item for sale or auction internationally, the seller may also have to comply with laws of the country in which the buyer or bidder resides dealing with, among other things,
prohibitions on the sale, distribution or offering for sale of specific items. 

         1.3  Prohibited
Items 

        Any
participant may list an item for auction or for Fixed Price Sale on the Site. However, the following items must not be listed on the Site by sellers or bid on or purchased by buyers
(irrespective of whether the item is listed on any of the other participating Amazon sites): 

      1.3.1  Offensive
material, including material that incites racial hatred or promotes discrimination based on race, sex, religion, national origin, physical ability, sexual
orientation or age; 

      1.3.2  Obscene
material including pornographic material (eg: material rated R +18, home porn and hardcore material); 

      1.3.3  Living
animals; 

      1.3.4  Intoxicating
liquor and tobacco (except where the seller is properly licensed under applicable law) and home-made alcoholic beverages; 

      1.3.5  Firearms
and ammunition; 

      1.3.6  Stolen
goods; 

      1.3.7  Advertisements;

      1.3.8  Items
that infringe another party's copyright, patent, trademark, design right, database right, or other intellectual property or other proprietary right (eg: pirated
software, CDs, videos and DVDs, OEM software and so on). New Region-1 DVDs may be listed by sellers resident within the USA or Canada only and must be dispatched to buyers from the USA or
Canada; 

      1.3.9  Illegal
or prescription drugs; 

    1.3.10  Items
whose sale, distribution or offering for sale is prohibited by any applicable law; 

    1.3.11  Items
whose sale is subject to export restrictions (eg: Cuban cigars, certain encryption software and so on); 

         1.4  Contract
fulfilment 

      1.4.1  On
the close of an auction or the completion of a Fixed Price Sale in zShops, Amazon will send to the seller and the buyer, an e-mail exchanging their
e-mail addresses. The seller and buyer must use all reasonable endeavours to contact each other within three days (and failing that, as soon as reasonably practicable) of Amazon's
notification to discuss the fulfilment of the sale of the relevant item sold. You acknowledge that your failure to complete the transaction as described by this agreement may be legally actionable by
the other party to such transaction. On completion of a Fixed Price Sale in Marketplace, Amazon will send to the seller and the buyer an order confirmation e-mail which will summarise the
order and notify the seller of the buyer's delivery address details. Sellers must dispatch items sold in Marketplace within two Business Days of the date of the order confirmation e-mail. 

      1.4.2  If,
by law, an agreement for the transfer of any property must be evidenced in writing or in some specific form, then the buyer and seller agree, on the close of an
auction or completion of a Fixed Price Sale to complete the transaction in writing and/or in the relevant form (as the case may be). 

      1.4.3  Unless
the buyer and seller expressly agree otherwise, the following terms and conditions will apply to the contract between the buyer and seller for the sale of the
relevant item: 

	(a)
	the
buyer will be required to make full payment to the seller as soon as reasonably practicable following the close of the auction or Fixed Price Sale by means of Amazon Payments, or
other payment methods approved by the seller in its terms and conditions;

	(b)
	as
soon as reasonably practicable following receipt by the seller of the buyer's full payment or notification by Amazon that payment has been received through Amazon Payments, the
seller must dispatch the relevant item to the buyer at the address nominated by the buyer for that purpose. Orders received by a seller through Marketplace must be dispatched within two days of the
date of Amazon's order confirmation e-mail.

	(c)
	All
postage, customs and excise duty, VAT and any other taxes associated with the auction or Fixed Price sale (if applicable) will be paid by the buyer and it is the seller's
responsibility to determine, collect and remit the applicable VAT, customs and excise duties and any other taxes associated with the auction or Fixed Price Sale. Unless otherwise agreed by us in
advance in writing, the price of any items sold in Marketplace must be displayed inclusive of any customs and excise duty, VAT and any other taxes associated with the Fixed Price Sale, which may be
applicable and sellers will not charge or seek to charge the buyer for any customs and excise duty, VAT or other taxes which are additional to the price displayed for the item on the Site;

	(d)
	buyers
are required to pay sellers in the currency in which the auction or Fixed Price Sale is listed;

	(e)
	the
sale will be subject to any warranties implied under applicable law; and

	(f)
	the
contract between the buyer and seller will be governed by the laws of England (and expressly excluding the United Nations Convention on the Sale of Goods) and the parties
irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of England and Wales. 

         1.5  Amazon's
Role 

        Amazon
is not an auctioneer, neither is it an intermediary between the buyer and the seller. Amazon provides a venue for sellers and buyers to negotiate and complete transactions. Save
where Amazon acts as a seller, Amazon is not involved in the actual transaction between sellers and buyers and is not the agent of and has not authority for either, for any purpose. 

Accordingly,
the contract formed at the close of an auction or the completion of a Fixed Price Sale is solely between buyer and seller. The enforcement of any contractual obligations arising out of
the completion of a transaction is the responsibility of buyers and sellers party to that transaction. Amazon is not obliged to mediate between parties or enforce or execute fulfilment of any
contract. Because Amazon wants you to have a safer buying experience, Amazon provides the Amazon A-z Guarantee in Clause C.1 below, but otherwise buyers and sellers use the Site and
the Services at their own risk. 

         1.6  Termination

        Amazon
may, in its sole discretion, terminate this Participation Agreement, access to the Site or the Services, or any current auctions or Fixed Price Sales immediately without notice if
your participation agreement with any of the other Amazon sites is terminated or for any breach of any terms of this Participation Agreement. 

         1.7  Amazon's
Reservation of Rights 

        Amazon
retains the right to, if it considers it appropriate: immediately halt any auction or Fixed Price Sale or remove any bid; prevent or restrict access to the Site or the Services;
or take any other action to restrict access to or availability of or remove any objectionable material, feedback, ratings, inaccurate listings, inappropriately categorised items, unlawful items or
items prohibited for listing on the Site under this Participation Agreement. Amazon reserves the right and has absolute discretion but not an obligation, to remove, screen or edit any content that
breaches these provisions or is otherwise objectionable. 

         1.8  Ratings
and Feedback 

      1.8.1  Participants
may leave feedback ("Feedback") on other participants relating to the other participants' performance in buying or selling items on the Site and using the
Services. Further, buyers and sellers only may rate each other's performance in relation to an auction or Fixed Price Sale using a 1-5 crown rating system ("Rating"). You acknowledge and
accept that your Feedback and Rating will be publicly available for viewing on the Site. Amazon is not responsible for checking or editing the Feedback or Ratings on the Site. YOU CONSENT TO THE
PUBLICATION OF, AND AUTHORISE AMAZON TO PUBLISH, FEEDBACK AND RATINGS EVEN THOUGH SUCH FEEDBACK OR RATINGS MAY BE CRITICAL OR DEFAMATORY OF YOU AND EVEN THOUGH AMAZON MAY BE AWARE OR OUGHT REASONABLY
BE AWARE THAT SUCH FEEDBACK OR RATINGS CAUSED OR CONTRIBUTED TO THE PUBLICATION OF A STATEMENT THAT IS DEFAMATORY OF YOU. YOU RELEASE AMAZON FROM AND WAIVE ALL RIGHTS AGAINST AMAZON IN RESPECT OF ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PUBLICATION OF ANY DEFAMATORY COMMENTS ABOUT YOU IN SUCH FEEDBACK AND RATINGS. 

      1.8.2  When
submitting Feedback and Ratings, you must comply with the Feedback Guidelines. You agree to indemnify and hold harmless Amazon and its affiliates (and their
respective employees, directors and representatives) against any claim or action brought by a third party, arising out of or in connection with any Feedback or Ratings left by you on the Site. 

         1.9  Outages

      1.9.1  If,
as a result of any interruption to or unavailability of, the Services or the Site (whether for planned maintenance, repairs or otherwise) any auction or certain
Fixed Price Sales in Marketplace (namely, listings by Sellers that are not "Pro-merchant" Sellers) becomes unavailable for a period of time, then: (a) If such period of
unavailability is less than or equal to 60 minutes, the auction or Fixed Price Sale will not be extended, even if the auction or Fixed Price Sale closes during the period of unavailability;
(b) If such period of unavailability is greater than 60 minutes but less than or equal to 120 minutes, the duration of the auction 

or
Fixed Price Sale will be extended for a period equivalent to double the period of unavailability; (c) If such period of unavailability is greater than 120 minutes, the duration of the
auction or Fixed Price Sale will be extended for a period of 24 hours. 

      1.9.2  The
extension of an auction or Fixed Price Sale, as the case may be, is the participant's sole remedy for any interruption to or unavailability of, the Service or the
Site. 

       1.10  Grants
of Licence, Intellectual Property and Linking and Framing 

    1.10.1  Licenses
(a) Your Grant. By entering into this Participation Agreement and listing an item, you grant Amazon and its affiliates a non-exclusive,
worldwide, royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable, right to exercise all copyright, database rights and rights of publicity over the material displayed in your listings or bids or in any
other catalogue or product information that you provide to us (excluding any of your logos, trademarks or other similar branding), in any existing or future media, known or unknown, now or at any
later date. (b) Amazon's Grant. Amazon grants you limited non-transferrable license to each participant to make personal use only of the Site and the Services in accordance with
this Participation Agreement. This license expressly excludes, without limitation: any resale or commercial use of the Site and the Services; modifying, distributing, copying, republishing or making
any derivative of the Site or the Services; the collection and use of participant e-mail addresses or other participant information, Ratings, Feedback or listings, or any data extraction
or data mining whatsoever. 

    1.10.2  Intellectual
Property Rights 

        Subject
to the licence granted to you under Clause 1.10.1(b), Amazon reserves all right, title and interest in its and its affiliates' intellectual property rights (including,
without limitation, any patents, trademarks, service marks, registered designs, applications for any of the foregoing, copyright, database rights, design rights, know-how, confidential
information, trade and business names and any other similar protected rights in any country) in the Site and the Services. Any goodwill accruing out of the use of Amazon's and its affiliates' trade
marks, trade and business names and service marks under this Participation Agreement will vest in Amazon and its affiliates, as the case may be. 

    1.10.3  Linking
to the Site and prohibition on Framing 

        Despite
anything else contained in this Agreement, you must ensure that each link (graphical, text or otherwise) to the Site posted or maintained on any location by you or on your
behalf, conveys users directly to the Site, without displaying or performing any other advertisement, promotion or content (whether audio, visual, audio-visual or otherwise). In addition, you must not
take any action, or assist, authorise or encourage any third party to take any action, that would cause the appearance or presentation of the Site as seen by users linking to the Site to be different
from that seen by users who access the Site by hand-entering the applicable URL into a generally commercially available browser which has not been customised for a particular person or
entity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, you must not, at any time, make use of any framing techniques or technologies, interstitial advertisements, pop-up windows or
consoles or other similar items or techniques in connection with any link to or on the Site. 

    1.10.4  Linking
off the Site 

        Sellers
must not include any links (graphical, text or otherwise) in any auction or Fixed Price Sale listing on the Site, save where such links convey users directly to another location
on the Site, without displaying or performing any other advertisements, promotions or content (whether audio, visual, audio-visual or otherwise). 

        Where
the seller's identity is represented by a domain name (for example, Tartanknickers.com), then that domain name (but not the entire Uniform Resource Locator or "URL")
may be included in the text of an auction or Fixed Price sale listing 

on
the Site provided that the representation of the domain name is for the purpose of identifying the seller rather than for advertising the seller's Web site, goods or services. For example, if a
seller called "Tartanknickers.com" was selling an item in an auction or Fixed Price Sale, it may include the domain name "Tartanknickers.com" in its listing but may not include the URL
"http://www.tartanknickers.com" or "www.tartanknickers.com". 

       1.11  Data
Protection and Privacy 

    1.11.1  Amazon
uses your personal data in the manner set out in the Privacy Notice and as further described in this Participation Agreement (eg: in clauses 1.4.1 and 1.8.1),
which is incorporated into this Participation Agreement by reference, in so far as it is applicable to personal data collected or used in connection with the Site and the Services. By using the
Services and the Site, you consent to the
collection and use of your personal data by Amazon in the manner set out in the Privacy Notice. If we decide to change our Privacy Notice, we will post those changes on the Privacy Notice page so that
you are always aware of what information we collect, how we use it and under what circumstances we disclose it. You should check the Privacy Notice frequently for changes. Please note that the
information you provide to us in using the Services and the Site will be transferred outside the European Economic Area for the purposes of processing by Amazon and its affiliates and in order to
maintain customer accounts for you at other Amazon sites. By using the Services and the Site, you consent to this transfer. 

    1.11.2  Unless
otherwise authorised or consented, you agree not to use any information regarding other participants that is accessible from the Site, except to enter into and
complete transactions conducted via the Site. You agree not to use any such information for purposes of solicitation, advertising, unsolicited e-mail or spamming, harassment, invasion of
privacy or otherwise objectionable conduct. 

       1.12  No
Warranties 

    1.12.1  Disclaimer
of Warranties. THE SITE AND THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS. AMAZON MAKES NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION: (a) THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT; (b) THAT THE SITE OR THE
SERVICES WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, WILL ALWAYS BE AVAILABLE, ACCESSIBLE, UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE OR OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR; (c) THE INFORMATION, CONTENT, MATERIALS OR PRODUCTS INCLUDED
ON THE SITE WILL BE AS REPRESENTED BY SELLERS, AVAILABLE FOR SALE AT THE TIME OF AUCTION, LAWFUL TO SELL, OR THAT SELLERS OR BUYERS WILL PERFORM AS PROMISED. (d) ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING
FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE; AND (e) ANY OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM OR REMEDY IN TORT, WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AMAZON. TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMISSIBLE
UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, AMAZON DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL SUCH WARRANTIES. 

    1.12.2  General
Release. BECAUSE AMAZON IS NOT INVOLVED IN TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN BUYERS AND SELLERS OR OTHER PARTICIPANT DEALINGS, IF A DISPUTE ARISES BETWEEN ONE OR MORE
PARTICIPANTS, EACH OF YOU RELEASE AMAZON (AND ITS EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES AND AGENTS) FROM CLAIMS, DEMANDS AND DAMAGES (ACTUAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL) OF EVERY KIND AND NATURE, KNOWN AND UNKNOWN,
SUSPECTED AND UNSUSPECTED, DISCLOSED AND UNDISCLOSED, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH SUCH DISPUTES. 

       1.13  Limitation
of Liability 

    1.13.1  TO
THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED AT LAW, AMAZON WILL NOT BE LIABLE (WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT—INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE, OR UNDER ANY STATUTORY IMPLIED TERM)
FOR ANY DAMAGES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF REVENUE OR
LOSS OF DATA) ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, THE SITE, THE SERVICES, THE INABILITY TO USE THE SERVICES OR THOSE RESULTING FROM ANY GOODS OR SERVICES PURCHASED OR
OBTAINED OR MESSAGES RECEIVED OR FEEDBACK OR RATINGS POSTED TO THE SITE OR TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO THROUGH THE SERVICES, WHETHER OR NOT AMAZON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 

    1.13.2  Despite
anything else contained in this Agreement, neither party excludes any liability for death or personal injury to the extent only that it arises as a result of
the negligence of that party, its employees, agents or authorised representatives. 

       1.14  VAT
and other taxes on the sale of goods and/or services by Sellers. You agree that it is the seller's responsibility to determine whether VAT, customs duties, excise
taxes or other taxes apply to the sale of goods and services to the buyer and to collect, report and remit the correct tax, as applicable, to the appropriate tax authority. You agree that, unless
otherwise agreed by us with a seller in advance in writing, the price stated by any seller for any goods or services offered on the Site is inclusive of any VAT, customs duty, excise tax or other tax
that the seller may be required to remit in connection with such sale. You also agree that Amazon is not obliged to determine whether VAT or other taxes apply to any sale of any goods or services by a
seller to a buyer on the Site and is not responsible for collecting, remitting or reporting any VAT or other taxes arising from such sale. 

       1.15  General
Provisions 

    1.15.1  Entire
Agreement 

        This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and cancels all prior and contemporaneous agreements, claims,
representations and understandings of the parties in connection with the subject matter hereof. 

    1.15.2  No
Agency; Third-Party Beneficiary 

        Amazon
is not the agent, fiduciary, trustee or other representative of you. Nothing expressed or mentioned in or implied from this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give to
any person other than the parties hereto any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect to this Agreement. This Agreement and all of the representations, warranties, covenants,
conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be and are for the sole and exclusive benefit of Amazon and its affiliates, you, and relying buyers or sellers. 

    1.15.3  Severability

        If
any provision of this Agreement shall be deemed unlawful, void, or for any reason unenforceable, then that provision shall be deemed severable from these terms and conditions and
shall not affect the validity and enforceability of any remaining provisions. 

    1.15.4  No
Waiver 

        Amazon's
failure to enforce the strict performance of any provision of this Agreement will not constitute a waiver of Amazon's right to subsequently enforce such provision or any other
provisions of this Agreement. 

    1.15.5  Variations 

        This
Participation Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing (which may be represented electronically) and only in the manner set out in the remainder of this clause. Amazon
reserves the right to change any of the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement or any policies or guidelines governing the Site or Services, at any time and in its sole discretion. Any
changes will be effective upon posting of the revisions on the Site. All notice of changes to this Agreement will be posted on the Site for thirty (30) days. You are responsible for reviewing
the notice and any applicable changes. Changes to referenced policies and guidelines may be posted without notice to you. YOUR CONTINUED USE OF THIS SITE AND THE SERVICES FOLLOWING AMAZON'S POSTING OF
ANY CHANGES WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ANY CHANGES TO THIS AGREEMENT, THEN YOUR ONLY REMEDY IS TO CEASE USE OF THE SERVICES OR THIS SITE. 

    1.15.6  Notices

        Notices
can be sent to you at the e-mail address you provided to Amazon. You may send notices to Amazon as follows: 

Amazon
Services Europe SARL

26, Boulevard Royal

L-2449

Luxembourg 

    1.15.7  Governing
Law 

        This
Participation Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in all respects in accordance with the laws of the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg, and you irrevocably submit to the
non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of Luxembourg. 

        2.     Conditions
Relating Only to Auctions 

         2.1  Types
of Auctions 

      2.1.1  Standard
Auctions. Standard auctions involve the auction of a single item or a group of items to one high bidder. 

      2.1.2  Dutch
Auctions 

        Dutch
auctions involve the auction of multiple quantities of a single item. Bidders must submit both the quantity of items that they wish to buy and the amount they wish to bid for each
item. Individual bidders may re-bid but only in a greater quantity or per-item bid amount than their original bid. The final per-item price in a Dutch Auction is
determined by the lowest of the winning bids. The bidder who submits the highest of the winning bids is entitled to the quantity that he or she specified, but at the lower per-item price.
Quantities of the item remaining after the highest of the winning bids is filled are used to fill other winning bids in the
descending order of their bid price. See the example for further clarification of the operation of Dutch Auctions. 

      2.1.3  Private
Auctions 

        In
private auctions, bidders are not identified during the auction process. Only the seller and the buyer are notified of the result. As a consequence of this, in a private auction, only
the seller and buyer may provide Feedback and Ratings on each other. 

         2.2  Duration

        An
auction commences at the time the relevant listing is received by Amazon. The duration of the auction may, at the seller's discretion be either one day (24 hours), three days
(72 hours), five days (120 hours), seven days (168 hours) or 14 days (336 hours). However, if a bid is cast within 10 minutes of the scheduled close of an auction,
that auction will be 

automatically
extended for an additional 10 minutes from the time of receipt by Amazon of the latest bid. The procedure will be repeated for any further bid received within 10 minutes of the scheduled
closing time of the auction or any extended closing time. Notwithstanding, anything else in this clause, where a seller has set a "Take-it price", then the auction will close automatically
upon a bidder bidding the amount of the "Take-it price". 

         2.3  Minimum
bids and reserve prices: the seller may stipulate an initial minimum bid. Bidding on that auction will begin at the initial minimum bid and bids under that
amount will not be accepted. The seller may also place, prior to the commencement of a standard or private (but not dutch) auction, a reserve price, being the minimum price at which that item may be
treated as sold. Once set, a reserve price may not be removed or varied. Amazon will disclose the fact that an item is subject to a reserve price but will not reveal the amount of the reserve price.
Amazon will also indicate when bidding has met or exceeded the reserve price. Where an auction is subject to a reserve price, Amazon will not disclose the identity of bidders on that item until the
reserve price is met or exceeded. Unless a seller specifies a reserve price, all auction items are "without reserve", ie: the seller must sell the auctioned item to the highest bidder that meets or
exceeds the minimum price. 

         2.4  Cancelling
an Auction 

      2.4.1  Sellers
are obliged to accept any bid that meets or exceeds the initial minimum bid or reserve price (if any) and in such a case a contract for the sale of the item
from the seller to the buyer will form on the closing of the auction. The seller may only cancel an auction if: (a) The item has not received any bids; or (b) The item has not received
bids that meet or exceed the reserve price. In each case, the seller will still be liable to Amazon for the Listing Fees and other fees (but not Completion Fees) as set out in Clause B.2
payable in respect of listing that item. 

      2.4.2  Where
the seller cancels an auction that has received bids that meet or exceed the reserve price (if any), then the highest bid will stand and the seller will be
obliged to sell the item to the highest bidder for that amount. The seller will also be responsible for paying to Amazon all fees (including Completion Fees) as set out in Clause B.2, incurred
on the auction of that item. 

         2.5  Bidding

      2.5.1  Each
bid is a binding offer by the bidder to purchase the auction item at the bid amount. Each bid is binding on the bidder and is revocable only where: (a) the
seller varies the information about the item, materially altering the impression of the item for which the bid was placed; (b) the bidder has made an obvious typographical error in the bid
amount; (c) the e-mail address provided by the seller is invalid; (d) The seller's rating has changed negatively since the bidder's first bid on the item. 

      2.5.2  Bidders
who withdraw a bid on any item, for whatever reason, may not place any further bids on that item. If any bids are withdrawn, those bids are deemed null and
void. Where a bid that is withdrawn was the highest bid at the time of withdrawal, the next highest bid will become the highest bid. Any withdrawal of a bid on the grounds that the bid amount was an
obvious typographical error must be made immediately following the placing of the relevant bid. 

      2.5.3  Where
two bids of equal value are made on an item, then: (a) in the case of standard and private auctions, the bid that is received first in time by the Site
will prevail; and (b) in the case of dutch auctions, the bid for the greatest quantity of items will prevail. 

         2.6  Agreement
for Sale on the Close of an Auction. 

        At
the close of an auction (or cancellation by the seller, as the case may be) the seller agrees to sell the item to the highest bidder (provided that the highest bid has met or 

exceeded
the reserve price, if any) and the highest bidder agrees to purchase the item from the seller for the amount of their bid. 

        3.     Conditions
relating only to Fixed Price Sales 

         3.1  In
Marketplace and in zShops, items are offered by sellers for sale at a fixed price ("Fixed Price Sales"). The seller is obliged to sell the items at the listed price
to buyers who meet the seller's terms. Unless otherwise agreed by us with the seller in advance in writing, the price of any items sold in Marketplace (including the applicable delivery charge) are
displayed inclusive of any customs and excise duty, VAT and other taxes which may be applicable and sellers may not charge or seek to charge the buyer for any customs and excise duty, VAT or other
taxes which are additional to the price displayed for the item on the Site. 

         3.2  Participants
may purchase an item in a Fixed Price Sale by clicking on the "buy" button on the relevant item's page, provided that the item is still showing as having a
quantity of stock remaining. 

         3.3  The
seller's listing of an item for Fixed Price Sale constitutes an offer to each participant to purchase the item at that price and the act of clicking on the "buy"
button by a participant constitutes acceptance of that offer. Such acceptance will become effective on receipt by the Site of such act. A seller may retract an item listed for Fixed Price Sale at any
time but is bound by any offers accepted prior to the retraction. 

         3.4  For
items listed for sale in Marketplace, sellers may only charge buyers a fixed delivery charge and such a charge will be priced in accordance with the Marketplace
delivery charge schedule in effect from time to time. 

	B.
	Conditions
relating specifically to Sellers 

        1.     Seller's
Obligations with respect to Listing Items 

         1.1  Sellers
Warranties. By listing an item in a Fixed Price Sale or by auction: 

      1.1.1  you
represent a warrant to prospective buyers that: (a) you are the true owner of the item or are properly authorised to sell the item by the true owner and are
able to transfer good title to the item free from any third party claims, liens or encumbrances; and (b) the listing is accurate, current and complete and is not misleading or otherwise
deceptive; 

      1.1.2  Unless
we have agreed with you in advance and in writing to the contrary, you represent and warrant to Amazon that: (a) you are an individual that is resident
or a business that is established in the United Kingdom; (b) the items you are selling are physically located in the United Kingdom at the time of sale; (c) the place of supply of any
services you are selling are in the United Kingdom. In any event, you represent and warrant to Amazon that: (x) the item is not one that would fall within any of the prohibited items described
in clause A.1.3; and (y) the item is safe and, where required by applicable law, bears a "CE" mark. 

      1.1A  Subject
to any pricing guidelines set forth from time to time on the Site, sellers will determine the purchase price for each of their items offered for sale on the
Site; provided that all sellers who have a Pro-merchant subscription will ensure that the purchase price and each other term of offer and/or sale for consumer electronic items offered for
sale on the Site are at least as favourable to consumers as the terms of sale upon which the seller or any of its affiliates offers or sells such items through its or any of their respective online
sales channels other than the Site, after taking into consideration all discounts, sales, rebates and other promotional offers or business practices. 

         1.2  Compliance
with Applicable Law 

        It
is the seller's responsibility to ensure that the sale or distribution of the item is not in breach of applicable law (including, where items are sold internationally, the law of the 

destination
country). This responsibility includes, but is not limited to, ensuring that (a) any items sold are safe, (b) any items sold bear a "CE" mark where required by applicable
law. Amazon makes no representations that items not appearing on the prohibited items list in clause A.1.3 may be sold or distributed or offered for sale under applicable law. 

        2.     Seller's
Fees 

         2.1  By
listing an item on the Site for Fixed Price Sale or auction, you agree to pay the following fees (using the amounts and payment terms set out in the Fee Schedule and
Payment Terms, which is incorporated into this Agreement by reference) plus VAT as applicable: 

      2.1.1  Listing
Fees for the listing of the item (or subscription fees for the listing of a set number of items over a defined period of time, as set out in the Fee Schedule
and Payment Terms); 

      2.1.2  Optional
Features fees if any optional features (such as bold listings, Category Feature or Home Page Featured) are selected; 

      2.1.3  Subscription-plan
Fees; 

      2.1.4  Postage
Administration Fees; 

      2.1.5  Completion
Fees (to be paid on completion of the Fixed Price Sale or close of the auction). 

         2.2  All
fees listed in the Fee Schedule and Payment Terms are in Great British Pounds Sterling unless stated otherwise. The Fee Schedule and Payment Terms may vary in the
future. The Fee Schedule and Payment Terms in effect on the date of listing the relevant item for Fixed Price Sale or auction will govern the transaction. You should check the fees and terms each time
you participate in an auction or Fixed Price Sale. All fees are payable upon demand except for subscription fees which are due periodically without demand as set out in the Fee Schedule and Payment
Terms. By listing an item for Fixed Price Sale or auction on the Site, you authorise Amazon to charge your credit /debit card or, where applicable, to withdraw any funds in your Amazon Payments
account, for all and any amounts due in the manner and at the times set out in the Fee Schedule and Payment Terms. 

         2.3  VAT
on seller fees. The seller fees are subject to VAT where applicable and will be paid by the seller at the time of payment of the corresponding fees. 

         2.4  If
you are a business that is established in a European Union country and if you provide Amazon with your valid VAT registration number that was issued to you by the
European Union country in which your business is established, VAT will not be charged by Amazon on your seller fees (the "Exclusion") provided you are not established in Luxembourg, and have not
supplied a VAT registration number issued by the Luxembourg authorities. In order to qualify for the exclusion, you must provide Amazon with a valid VAT registration number from your tax authority,
and you must agree to and acknowledge the conditions set out below: 

      2.4.1  You
warrant and represent that the VAT registration number you submit to Amazon belongs to the business you operate, and that business is established in one of the
European Union countries; 

      2.4.2  You
warrant and represent that all transactions on your Amazon Seller Account will be business-related transactions made by the business associated with the VAT
registration number you submit to Amazon; 

      2.4.3  You
warrant and represent that the VAT registration number and all other information provided by you is true, accurate and current and you will immediately update any
such information held by Amazon in case of any changes; 

      2.4.4  Amazon
reserves the right to request additional information and to confirm the validity of your Seller Account information (including your VAT registration number)
from 

you
or government authorities and agencies as permitted by law and you irrevocably authorise Amazon to request and obtain such information from such government authorities and agencies. Further, you
agree to provide any such information to Amazon upon request. 

      2.4.5  Amazon
reserves the right to charge you any applicable unbilled VAT if you provide a VAT registration number that is determined to be invalid. You irrevocably
authorise Amazon to debit your credit card for any such unbilled VAT. 

         2.5  If
you are a business that is established in a European Union country and you provide Amazon with your valid VAT registration number that was issued to you by a European
Union country, you agree to accept electronic VAT invoices in a format and method of delivery as determined by Amazon. 

        3.     Prohibited
Acts Sellers must: 

      3.1.1  sell
all items on his or her own account and must not represent that he or she is selling on behalf of any third party; 

      3.1.2  not
bid on their own items nor have others bid on their own items on their behalf; and 

      3.1.3  not
use the Services or the Site in the contravention of any applicable law nor permit or assist others to do so. 

        4.     Amazon's
right of recovery. Amazon retains the right to seek reimbursement from the seller if it, in its sole discretion, decides to reimburse the buyer under the terms
of the Amazon A-z Guarantee described in clause C.1 or Amazon receives a charge back from the buyer's credit/debit card issuer for the amount of the buyer's purchase from the
seller. 

        5.     The
Amazon Payment Service. In order to sell items in Marketplace, auctions and/or zShops, you must register with Amazon to use the Amazon Payments Service (the "Payment
Service"). 

         5.1  The
Payment Service facilitates the purchase of items listed on the Site for Fixed Price Sale or auction. A buyer's authorised credit or debit card payment ("Payment
Transaction") is deposited to a registered seller's Account Summary, and funds are periodically transferred to the seller's designated bank account ("Seller's Account"). A buyer may authorise a
Payment Transaction with any major credit or debit card accepted by Amazon.co.uk. The Payment Service helps facilitate Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace transactions and Amazon is not the purchaser of
the seller's goods. The seller will resolve any dispute directly with the buyer or with the assistance of the Amazon.co.uk A-z Guarantee and not through the Payment Service. Sellers must
register online with Amazon.co.uk to use the Payment Service. You must provide us true and accurate information when registering and must maintain and update that information as applicable. Sellers
must not impersonate any person or use a name he or she is not legally authorised to use. Each seller authorises us to use any information provided to us in registering for the Payment Service to
verify his or her information (including any updated information), to obtain credit reports about the seller from time to time while the seller is registered with the Payment Service (including credit
reports about the seller's spouse), and to obtain an initial credit authorisation from the seller's credit card issuer at time of registration. 

         5.2  The
Payment Service is available only to individuals and others who meet the terms of eligibility for the Amazon.co.uk online selling community, who have been issued
with any major credit/debit card accepted by Amazon.co.uk, and whose applications are acceptable to Amazon. Payment Transactions can only be deposited into bank accounts in the United Kingdom. Sellers
waive any rights with respect to the Service (including, without limitation, to protection under the Amazon A-z Guarantee) when dispatching to an address other than that provided by the
Service. 

         5.3  The
Payment Service is generally available seven (7) days per week, twenty-four (24) hours per day, except for scheduled downtime due to system
maintenance. We can initiate Payment Transaction deposits into a Seller's Account only on a Business Day when the automated 

clearing
houses are open for business. For purposes of this Participation Agreement, a Business Day is a Monday through Friday, excluding bank holidays in the United Kingdom. Amazon will send a
receipt to the seller via e-mail for each completed transaction. In addition, the seller can access his or her Payment Service transaction information online on the Manage Your Amazon
Payments Account page of the Seller Account section of Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace when logging on with the seller's password. The seller may access the Seller's Transactions feature only with a
browser that is compatible with the Payment Service, including any security features that are a part of the Payment Service. 

         5.4  If
in an Auctions or zShops transaction the buyer has overpaid for a purchase, the seller may use the "Refund Buyer" link on the Transaction Details page to refund the
buyer through the Payment Service for the amount of the overpayment or to send a refund otherwise owed to the buyer related to the purchase. Similarly, in an Auctions or zShops transaction, if the
buyer has underpaid for a purchase, the seller can use the "Create invoice" link on the Transaction Details page to request that the buyer pay the amount still owed through the Payment Service. For
Marketplace sales, the seller may use the "Refund Buyer" link on the Transaction Details page to refund the buyer through the Payment Service for the entire purchase amount. Sellers may not create
invoices for Marketplace sales. 

         5.5  All
balances for a given 14-day period will be reflected in the Seller's Account Summary located on the Manage Your Amazon Payments Account page of the
Seller Account section of Auctions, zShops, and Marketplace when logging on with seller's password. We will initiate a transfer to the Seller's Account on a rolling 14-day cycle ("Payment
Date") based on the original date of the seller's registration with the Payment Service or on the next Business Day if the scheduled Payment Date falls on a non-Business Day. If the seller
requests a change to the scheduled Payment Date, the 14-day cycle will be reset to the requested Payment Date. When the seller completes registration by providing bank account information,
the seller must wait 14 days to request a transfer to the seller's bank within the 14-day cycle. After 14 days, the seller may request transfers to the Seller's Account at
any time within the 14-day cycle by clicking the "Transfer funds to bank account now" link on the Seller's Account Summary page. Amazon will initiate a transfer to the Seller's Account on
each Payment Date for the total amount of Payment Transactions received from buyers' authorised credit or debit card transactions for the seller, less any refunds, or for funds otherwise received for
the seller since the last Payment Date. The amount of the fees for Payment Transactions will be posted to the Seller's Account Summary and will be deducted from the balance of credits in the Seller's
Account Summary to be remitted to the seller on the next Payment Date or, if such balance is not sufficient to pay the outstanding fees and subscriptions, you as a seller authorise Amazon to charge
the credit/debit card registered against the Payment Service. 

         5.6  Transfers
to the Seller's Account will generally be made within five Business Days of the date we initiate the transfer. On occasion, we may send the seller a paper
cheque instead of an electronic
transfer to the seller's bank account. We will do so, for instance, if the seller's bank will not accept an electronic transfer to the seller's account. 

         5.7  Sellers
must provide a full refund directly to any buyer who remits payment, either directly or through the Payments Service, if the item cannot be shipped at the close
of the sale. Sellers must provide the refund promptly, but in no case later than thirty (30) days following the close of the sale. Sellers can use the Refund link on the Payment Transaction
receipt to send a refund to buyers through the Payment Service. 

         5.8  As
a security measure, we may, but are not required to, impose transaction limits on some or all buyers and sellers relating to the value of any transaction or
disbursement, the cumulative value of all transactions or disbursements during a period of time, or the number of transactions per day or other period of time. We will not be liable to any seller:
(i) if we do not proceed with a transaction or disbursement that would exceed any limit established by us for a 

security
reason, or (ii) if we permit a buyer to withdraw from a transaction because the Payment Service is unavailable following the commencement of a transaction. 

         5.9  We
reserve the right to delay initiating the Payment Transaction transfer to a seller's bank account (or sending paper cheques) pending an investigation if we, in our
sole discretion, believe the buyer or the seller may have breached this Participation Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Participation Agreement, if we determine, in our sole
discretion, that the seller has breached this Participation Agreement, we may refuse to transfer any Payment Transactions to the seller and may instead maintain such amount in a trust account or may
return such amount to the buyer. We will not be liable to the seller if we act in accordance with the provisions of this Section. 

       5.10  All
notices will be sent by e-mail or will be posted on the Site. We will send notices to the seller at the e-mail address maintained in
Amazon's records for the seller. The seller will monitor his or her e-mail messages frequently to ensure awareness of any notices sent by us. The seller will send notices to us at our
current e-mail address published on our Site. E-mail notices are deemed written notices for all purposes for which written notices may be required. E-mail notices
are deemed received the Business Day after transmission if properly addressed to the intended recipient. If not sent by e-mail, notice may be provided in writing and mailed with Royal
Mail, postage paid, First Class mail properly addressed or personally delivered by express courier such as DHL. First Class mail is properly addressed if sent by us to the address maintained in our
records for the seller. First Class mail is properly addressed if sent by the seller to the current address published by us on our Site. First Class mail is deemed received three Business Days after
it is deposited with Royal Mail. A notice sent by express courier is deemed received when personally delivered to the intended recipient or to a person with apparent authority to receive such delivery
on behalf of the intended recipient. 

       5.11  The
fees for using the Payment Service in Marketplace listings are included in the Marketplace listing fees (which means there are no additional fees for use of the
Payment Service). Fees for using the Payment Service in Auctions or zShops listings are posted on our Fee Schedule at: http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/tg/stores/browse/-/help/3149301 and are
incorporated into this Agreement by reference. We may, in our sole discretion, waive, reduce, or reverse charges or fees for a specific transaction. 

       5.12  We
may refuse service to anyone for any reason. We may earn interest or other compensation from the balances in our bank accounts that result from the timing difference
between our being paid by a buyer and our payment of the Payment Transaction to the seller from our bank account. We reserve the right to seek reimbursement from the seller if we, in our sole
discretion, decide to reimburse a buyer under the terms of the Amazon.co.uk A-z Guarantee, provide a refund to the buyer if the seller cannot promptly deliver the goods, discover erroneous
or duplicate transactions, or receive a chargeback from the buyer's credit card issuer for the amount of the buyer's purchase from the seller. We may obtain such reimbursement by deducting from future
payments owed to the seller, reversing any transfer to the seller's bank account, charging the seller's credit card, or seeking such reimbursement from the seller by any other lawful means. 

       5.13  The
seller may terminate its participation in the Payment Service at any time by giving notice to us, and we may terminate the seller's participation in the Payment
Service at any at any time by giving notice to the seller. Upon termination, the seller must pay us whatever fees were incurred prior to the effective date of the termination. Also upon termination,
any pending transactions will be cancelled. 

	C.
	Conditions
relating specifically to Buyers 

        1.     The
Amazon A-z Guarantee 

         1.1  AMAZON
WANTS YOU TO HAVE A SAFE BUYING EXPERIENCE. IF THE BUYER OF AN ITEM HAS PROVIDED PAYMENT TO THE SELLER, BUT THE SELLER 

DID
NOT DELIVER THE ITEM, OR, IF THE BUYER RECEIVED THE ITEM, BUT IT WAS MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THE SELLER'S DESCRIPTION OF THE ITEM, AMAZON WILL PAY THE BUYER THE FINAL CLOSING PRICE OF THE ITEM
UP TO £150 OR UP TO £2,000 IF THE BUYER USED THE AMAZON PAYMENTS SERVICE TO PAY THE SELLER, SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS. THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS APPLY TO THE AMAZON
A-Z GUARANTEE: (1) THE BUYER MUST WAIT 30 DAYS, BUT NOT LONGER THAN 60 DAYS, AFTER THE CLOSE OF THE AUCTION OR THE ACCEPTANCE OF AN OFFER IN A FIXED PRICE SALE TO REQUEST PAYMENT
FROM AMAZON UNDER THE AMAZON A-Z GUARANTEE AND SUBMIT THE GUARANTEE SUBMISSION FORM; (2) THE BUYER MUST PROVIDE THE REQUIRED INFORMATION ON THE GUARANTEE SUBMISSION FORM TRUTHFULLY
AND ACCURATELY TO RECEIVE PAYMENT; (3) THE BUYER MUST BE A RESIDENT OF THE UNITED KINGDOM, GERMANY OR THE UNITED STATES AND PROVIDE A STREET ADDRESS IN ONE OF THOSE COUNTRIES FOR PAYMENT;
(4) THE FEEDBACK RATING OF THE SELLER MUST HAVE BEEN 3.0 OR GREATER AT THE TIME OF THE COMPLETION OF THE FIXED PRICE SALE OR AT THE TIME OF THE BUYER'S WINNING BID (AS THE CASE MAY BE), UNLESS
THE SELLER HAD NO FEEDBACK (IE:, A ZERO SCORE); (5) THE BUYER IS LIMITED TO A LIFETIME MAXIMUM OF THREE CLAIMS ACROSS ALL AMAZON SITES; AND (6) IF THE BUYER PAID FOR THE ITEM BY CREDIT
CARD, THE BUYER MUST NOT REQUEST A CHARGEBACK FOR THE AUCTION OR FIXED PRICE PURCHASE FROM THE ISSUING BANK. 

         1.2  You
warrant and represent to Amazon that the information you provide on the Guarantee Submission Form will be true and correct. 

        2.     The
Amazon Payments service. 

         2.1  Buyers
may pay sellers registered with the Payment Service by purchasing an Amazon Payments electronic credit/debit ("Electronic Money") for the full amount owed. Buyers
may purchase Electronic Money with a VISA, MasterCard, American Express, Switch or Solo card. Auction buyers will be notified of this option in the winning e-mail notification, and
Marketplace and zShops buyers may choose this option on the item's listing. After the credit or debit card charge is approved, Amazon will direct the seller to deliver the relevant item sold to the
buyer. The buyer is bound by any Electronic Money purchase request he or she authorises. The Payments Service is the purchase of Electronic Money and not the purchase of the seller's goods. The buyer
will resolve any dispute directly with the seller, or under the Amazon A-z Guarantee described in Clause C.1.1, and not through attempting to revoke an Electronic Money purchase
transaction. 

         2.2  Amazon
Payments sets limits on the amount and number of transactions completed through the Service during a set time period ("Velocity Limits") for both buyers and
sellers. For security reasons, Amazon does not disclose Velocity Limits. Velocity Limits are different from the credit limits set by your credit/debit card issuer. When a Velocity Limit is reached,
affected parties will be notified that additional transactions that are completed during the applicable time period must be settled directly between the buyer and seller and not through Amazon
Payments. 

        3.     Buyer's
fees. Although Amazon does not currently charge bidders or buyers any fees to use the Services and the Site, it reserves its right to do so in the future. 

        4.     Prohibited
acts. Buyers and bidders must not: 

      4.1.1  Whether
by themselves or in conjunction with other participants, manipulate transactions in ways that are unfair to other users. This includes, but is not limited to,
placing "shill" bids on auction items in concert with other auction participants and using a "bid-bot"; and 

      4.1.2  not
use the Services or the Site in the contravention of any applicable law nor permit or assist others to do so. 

        5.     Inspection
of items. buyers must inspect any items purchased from a seller immediately upon receipt to ensure that it accords with any description given by the seller in
the item's listing and to ensure that the product is safe. 

Amazon.ca Marketplace Participation Agreement  

        Welcome to the Amazon.ca site (the "Site") and Amazon Marketplace services (the "Services"). Any person who wants to access the Site and use the Services to sell
items must accept the terms and conditions of this Participation Agreement without change. BY SIGNING BELOW, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, AND ALL
POLICIES AND GUIDELINES OF THE SITE ARE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE. 

        Amazon
Services International, Inc. ("Amazon.ca") reserves the right to change any of the terms and conditions contained in this Participation Agreement or any policies or
guidelines governing the Site or Services, at any time and in its sole discretion. Any changes will be effective upon posting of the revisions on the Site. All notice of changes to this Participation
Agreement will be posted on the Site for thirty (30) days. You are responsible for reviewing the notice and any applicable changes. Changes to referenced policies and guidelines may be posted
on the Site without notice to you. YOUR CONTINUED USE OF THIS SITE AND THE SERVICES FOLLOWING AMAZON.CA'S POSTING OF ANY CHANGES WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS. IF
YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ANY CHANGES TO THIS PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, DO NOT CONTINUE TO USE THE SERVICES OR THIS SITE. 

        1.    Eligibility.    Use of the Site and Services is limited to
parties that lawfully can enter into and form contracts under applicable law. For example, minors (less than 18 years of age) are not allowed to use the Services without obtaining an approval
from persons in parental authority or guardian. To register, you must provide your real name, address, phone number, e-mail address, and valid credit card information. 

        By
entering into this agreement, you further represent and warrant to Amazon.ca that: (a) you are an individual that is resident in Canada or the United States or a corporation or
other entity that is established in Canada or the United States, or has an office in Canada or the United States; (b) you have a bank account located in Canada; and (c) the items you are
selling are physically located in Canada or the United States at the time of sale. 

        2.    Seller Status, Listing Fees and Payment Terms.    

        (a)   Sellers
may select "Individual" or "Pro Merchant" status for their Marketplace account. The terms applicable to each status are described below with respect to
"Individual Sellers" and "Pro Merchant Sellers." 

        (b)   Please
review the Fee Schedule and Payment Terms contained in the Help section for Marketplace listing fees. All listing fees are in
Canadian dollars unless stated otherwise and are incorporated herein by reference. The Fee Schedule and Payment Terms may be different for Pro Merchant Sellers and Individual Sellers, and may vary in
the future. The Fee Schedule and Payment Terms in effect on the date of listing the item shall govern the transaction. You should check the fees and terms each time you participate. In the event that
any Seller fees are subject to any tax, Amazon.ca reserves the right to charge such applicable tax. All fees, including but not limited to subscription plan fees, are payable upon demand from
Amazon.ca on an American Express, Visa or Mastercard credit card. By listing an item for sale on the Site, you authorize Amazon.ca to charge your credit card for amounts due. 

        3.    Applicable Policies and Guidelines.    You agree to abide by the
procedures and guidelines—contained in the Help section—for conducting fixed price sales, which are incorporated by reference into, and made part
of, this Participation Agreement. The procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section explain the processes and set out acceptable conduct and prohibited
practices. We may change these procedures and guidelines in the future, and such changes will be effective immediately upon posting on the Site without notice to you. You should refer regularly to the
Help section to understand the current procedures and guidelines for participating and to be sure that the items you offer for sale can be on the Site. 

        4.    Amazon.ca's Role.    Amazon.ca provides a venue for third-party
sellers ("Sellers") and buyers ("Buyers") to negotiate and complete transactions. Amazon.ca is not involved in the actual transaction between Sellers and Buyers and is not the agent of and has no
authority for either for any purpose. Accordingly, the contract formed at the completion of the transaction is solely between Buyer and Seller. As a Seller, you may list on the Site any item that
Amazon.ca sells the item new unless it is a prohibited item as defined in the procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section. Without limitation, you may not list
any item or link or post any related material that (a) infringes any third party intellectual property rights (including copyright, trademark, patent and trade secrets) or other proprietary
rights (including rights of publicity or privacy); (b) constitutes libel or slander or is otherwise defamatory; or (c)is counterfeited, illegal, stolen, or fraudulent. It is up to the Seller to
accurately describe the item for sale. As a Seller, you use the Site and the Services at your own risk. 

        5.    The Amazon Payment Service.    IN ORDER TO SELL ITEMS IN
MARKETPLACE, YOU MUST REGISTER WITH AMAZON.CA AND USE THE AMAZON PAYMENT SERVICE (the "Payment Service"). 

        a.     The
Payment Service facilitates the purchase of Seller items listed on the Site. A Buyer's authorized credit card payment ("Payment Transaction") is credited to a
registered Seller's Account Summary, and funds are periodically transferred to the Seller's designated bank account ("Seller's Account"). The Buyer may authorize a Payment Transaction with any major
credit card accepted by Amazon.ca. The Payment Service helps facilitate Marketplace transactions and is not the purchaser of the Seller's goods. Seller will resolve any dispute directly with Buyer or
with the assistance of the Amazon.ca
A-to-z Guarantee and not through the Payment Service. Seller must register online with Amazon.ca to use the Payment Service. You must provide us true and accurate information
when registering and must maintain and update that information as applicable. Seller will not impersonate any person or use a name he or she is not legally authorized to use. Seller authorizes us to
verify his or her information (including any updated information), to obtain credit reports about Seller from time to time while Seller is registered with the Payment Service (including credit reports
about Seller's spouse if Seller does not make a living on his/her own), and to obtain an initial credit authorization from Seller's credit card issuer at time of registration. 

        b.     The
Payment Service is available only to individuals and others who meet the terms of eligibility for the Amazon.ca Marketplace participation agreement, who have been
issued a credit card in Canada, and whose applications are acceptable to Amazon.ca. Payment Transactions can be credited only to bank accounts in Canada. Sellers waive any rights with respect to the
Service when shipping to an address other than that provided by the Service. 

        c.     The
Payment Service is generally available seven (7) days per week, twenty-four (24) hours per day, except for scheduled downtime due to system
maintenance. We can initiate Payment Transaction credits to Seller's Account only on a Business Day when the automated clearinghouses are open for business. For purposes of this Participation
Agreement, a Business Day is a Monday through Friday, excluding U.S. and Canadian banking holidays. We will send a receipt to Seller via e-mail for each completed transaction. In addition,
Seller can access his or her Payment Service transaction information online on the Manage Your Amazon Payments Account page of the Seller Account section of Marketplace when logging on with Seller's
password. Seller may access the Seller's Transactions feature only with a browser that is compatible with the Payment Service, including any security features that are a part of the Payment Service. 

        d.     Seller
may use the "Refund Buyer" link on the Transaction Details page to refund the Buyer through the Payment Service for the entire purchase amount. Sellers may not
create invoices for Marketplace sales. 

        e.     All
balances for a given 14-day period will be reflected in the Seller's Account Summary located on the Manage Your Amazon Payments Account page of the Seller
Account section of Marketplace when logging on with Seller's password. We will initiate a credit to Seller's Account on a rolling 14-day cycle ("Payment Date") based on the original date
of Seller's registration with the Payment Service or on the next Business Day if the scheduled Payment Date falls on a 

non-Business
Day. If Seller requests a change to the scheduled Payment Date, the 14-day cycle will be reset to the requested Payment Date. When Seller completes registration by
providing bank account information, Seller must wait 14 days to request a transfer to Seller's bank within the 14-day cycle. After 14 days, Seller may request transfers to
Seller's Account at any time within the 14-day cycle by clicking the "Transfer funds to bank account now" link on the Seller's Account Summary page. We will initiate a transfer to Seller's
Account on each Payment Date for the total amount of Payment Transactions received from Buyer's authorized credit card transactions for Seller, less any refunds, or for funds otherwise received for
Seller since the last Payment Date. The amount of the fees for Payment Transactions will be posted to Seller's Account Summary and will be deducted from the balance of credits in the Seller's Account
Summary to be remitted to Seller on the next Payment Date. 

        f.      If
a transfer to Seller cannot be conducted due to causes attributable to Seller, any bank charges charged from the bank which Amazon.ca requests to remit the money will
also be posted on Seller's Account Summary and will be deducted from the balance of credits in Seller's Account Summary to be remitted to Seller on the next Payment Date. Causes attributable to Seller
will include, but not limited to, the incorrect or insufficient bank account information that Seller designated to which remittance should have been made or the bank account having been closed by
Seller. 

        g.     Transfers
to the Seller's Account will generally be credited within five Business Days of the date we initiate the transfer. 

        h.     Seller
must provide a full refund directly to any Buyer who remits payment, either directly or through Amazon.ca, if the item cannot be shipped at the close of the sale.
Seller must provide the refund promptly, but in no case later than thirty (30) days following the close of the sale. Seller can use the Refund link on the Payment Transaction receipt to send a
refund to Buyer through the Payment Service. 

        i.      As
a security measure, we may, but are not required to, impose transaction limits on some or all Buyers and Sellers relating to the value of any transaction or
disbursement, the cumulative value of all transactions or disbursements during a period of time, or the number of transactions per day or other period of time. We will not be liable to Seller:
(i) if we do not proceed with a transaction or disbursement that would exceed any limit established by us for a security reason, or (ii) if we permit a Buyer to withdraw from a
transaction because the Payment Service is unavailable following the commencement of a transaction. 

        j.      We
reserve the right to delay initiating the transfer of Payment Transaction credits to a Seller's bank account (or sending paper checks) pending an investigation if we,
in our sole discretion, believe Buyer or Seller may have violated the Participation Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Participation Agreement, if we determine, in our sole
discretion, that Seller has violated this Participation Agreement, we may refuse to deliver a Payment Transaction credit to Seller and may instead maintain the amount of such credit in a trust account
or may return the amount of the credit to Buyer. We will not be liable to Seller if we act in accordance with the provisions of this Section. 

        k.     All
notices will be sent by e-mail or will be posted on the Site. We will send notices to Seller at the e-mail address maintained in Amazon.ca's
records for Seller. Seller will monitor his or her e-mail messages frequently to ensure awareness of any notices sent by us. Seller will send notices to us at our current
e-mail address published on our Web site. E-mail notices are deemed written notices for all purposes for which written notices may be required. E-mail notices are
deemed received the Business Day after transmission if properly addressed to the intended recipient. If not sent by e-mail, notice may be provided in writing and sent by ordinary mail or
registered mail or other methods properly addressed. Mail is properly addressed if sent by us to the address maintained in our records for Seller. Mail is properly addressed if sent by Seller to the
current address published by us on our Web site. Mail is deemed received five (5) Business Days after it is deposited in a postbox. 

        l.      There
is no fee for registering for the Payment Service. The fees for using the Payment Service in Marketplace listings are included in the Marketplace listing fees
(which means there are no additional fees for use of the Payment Service). We may, in our sole discretion, waive, reduce, or reverse charges or fees for a specific transaction. 

        m.    We
may refuse service to anyone for any reason. We may earn interest or other compensation from the balances in our bank accounts that result from the timing difference
between our being paid by Buyer and our bank account being debited to pay Payment Transaction credits to Seller. We reserve the right to seek reimbursement from Seller if we, in our sole discretion,
decide to reimburse Buyer under the terms of the Amazon.ca A-to-z Guarantee, provide a refund to Buyer if Seller cannot promptly deliver the goods, discover erroneous or
duplicate transactions, or receive a chargeback from Buyer's credit card issuer for the amount of Buyer's purchase from Seller. We may obtain such reimbursement by deducting from future payments owed
to Seller, reversing any credits to Seller's bank account, charging Seller's credit card, or seeking such reimbursement from Seller by any other lawful means. 

        n.     Seller
may terminate its participation in the Payment Service at any time by giving notice to us, and we may terminate Seller's participation in the Payment Service at
any at any time by giving notice to
Seller. Upon termination, Seller must pay us whatever fees were incurred prior to the effective date of the termination. Also upon termination, any pending transactions will be canceled. 

        6.    Amazon.ca Reservation of Rights.    Amazon.ca retains the right
to immediately halt any sale, prevent or restrict access to the Site or the Services, or take any other action to restrict access to or availability of objectionable material, any inaccurate listing,
any inappropriately categorized items, any unlawful items, or any items otherwise prohibited by the procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section. Amazon.ca retains the right to seek
reimbursement from Seller if it, in its sole discretion, decides to reimburse Buyer under the terms of the Amazon.ca A-to-z Guarantee or we receive a chargeback from Buyer's
credit card issuer for the amount of Buyer's purchase from Seller. 

        7.    Amazon.ca Participation.    Employees of Amazon.ca and its
affiliates are permitted to participate in their personal capacity (i.e., not as Amazon.ca employees, representatives, or agents) in the transactions conducted through this Site (unless they have
confidential information about a particular item). Amazon.ca employees, when participating in any transaction in their personal capacity, are subject to this Participation Agreement and the same
procedures and guidelines contained in the Help section as any Buyer or Seller on this Site. 

        8.    Your Transactions.    In Marketplace transactions, a Seller is
allowed to sell goods only where a Seller lists goods at a fixed price ("fixed price sales"), the Seller is obligated to sell the goods at the listed price to Buyers who meet the Seller's terms. By
listing an item in a fixed price sale, you represent and warrant to prospective Buyers that you have the right and ability to sell, and that the listing is accurate, current, and complete and is not
misleading or otherwise deceptive. 

        The
price of items sold in Marketplace must be displayed inclusive of any Goods and Services Tax the Seller may be required to remit to the Canadian government. Sellers are required to
accurately disclose the location from which the goods will be shipped to Buyers. 

        9.    Your Obligation.    By entering into this Participation
Agreement and posting a listing for fixed price sale, you agree to complete the transaction as described by this Participation Agreement. You acknowledge that by not fulfilling these obligations, your
action or inaction may be legally actionable. 

        10.    Taxes.    You agree the Seller and the Buyer are responsible
for remitting to the appropriate tax authorities any applicable taxes with respect to the transaction. Such taxes may include, but are not limited to, Goods and Services Tax, sales tax, and use tax.
You also agree that Amazon.ca is not obligated to determine whether taxes apply and is not responsible to collect, report, or remit any taxes arising from any transaction. If the item is shipped from
outside Canada, the recipient of the item may be required to pay, upon delivery, customs duty, Goods and Services Tax, Canadian Sales Tax, and/or a 

handling
fee;. Such duties, taxes and fees, if any, are in addition to the amount charged in the Payment Transaction. 

        11.    Refund Obligation.    Sellers must provide a full refund
directly to any Buyer who remits payment, whether the Buyer paid directly or through Amazon.ca, if the item cannot be shipped at the close of the sale. Seller must provide the refund promptly, but in
no case later than thirty (30) days following the close of the sale. Any Buyer who believes he/she may be entitled to a refund on this basis can contact the Seller directly. 

        12.    Password Security.    Your password may be used only to access
the Site, use the Services, electronically sign your transactions, and review your completed transactions. You are solely responsible for maintaining the security of your password. You may not
disclose your password to any third party (other than third parties authorized by you to use your account) and are solely responsible for any use of or action taken under your password on this Site.
If your password is compromised, you must change your password. 

        13.    Illegal Activity    

        a.     Compliance with Laws; Fraud. The Site and Services may be used only for lawful purposes and in a lawful manner. You agree
to comply with all applicable laws, statutes, and regulations. You may not register under a false name or use an invalid or unauthorized credit card. You may not impersonate any participant or use
another participant's password(s). Such fraudulent conduct is a violation of civil or criminal laws. Fraudulent conduct may be reported to law enforcement, and Amazon.ca will cooperate to ensure that
violators are prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. 

        b.     Investigation. Amazon.ca has the right, but not the obligation, to monitor any activity and content associated with this
Site. Amazon.ca may investigate any reported violation of its policies or complaints and take any action that it deems appropriate. Such action may include, but is not limited to, issuing warnings,
suspension or termination of service, denying access, and/or removal of any materials on the Site, including listings and bids. Amazon.ca reserves the right and has absolute discretion to remove,
screen, or edit any content that violates these provisions or is otherwise objectionable. 

        c.     Disclosure of Information. Amazon.ca also reserves the right to report any activity that it suspects violates any law or
regulation to police authorities or other parties. In order to cooperate with governmental requests, to protect Amazon.ca's systems and customers, or to ensure the integrity and operation of
Amazon.ca's business and systems, Amazon.ca may access and disclose any information it considers necessary or appropriate, including but not limited to user contact details, IP addressing and traffic
information, usage history, and posted content. 

        14.    Privacy.    Read our Privacy
Notice. The Privacy Notice may be changed by us in the future. You should check the Privacy Notice frequently for changes. Unless otherwise authorized or consented, you agree
not to use any information regarding other participants which is accessible from the Site or disclosed to you by Amazon.ca, except to enter into and complete transactions. You agree not to use any
such information for purposes of solicitation, advertising, unsolicited e-mail or spamming, harassment, invasion of privacy, or otherwise objectionable conduct. 

        15.    No Warranties.    THE SITE AND THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED ON AN
"AS IS" BASIS. AMAZON.CA MAKES NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION: 

        a.     THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT; 

        b.     THAT
THE SITE OR THE SERVICES WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, WILL ALWAYS BE AVAILABLE, ACCESSIBLE, UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE, OR OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR; 

        c.     THE
INFORMATION, CONTENT, MATERIALS, OR PRODUCTS INCLUDED ON THE SITE WILL BE AS REPRESENTED BY SELLERS, AVAILABLE FOR SALE AT THE TIME OF FIXED PRICE SALE, LAWFUL TO
SELL, OR THAT SELLERS OR BUYERS WILL PERFORM AS PROMISED; 

        d.     ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE; AND 

        e.     ANY
OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM, OR REMEDY IN TORT, WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AMAZON.CA. TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMISSIBLE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW,
AMAZON.CA DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL SUCH WARRANTIES. 

        16.    General Release.    BECAUSE AMAZON.CA IS NOT INVOLVED IN
TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN BUYERS AND SELLERS OR OTHER PARTICIPANT DEALINGS, IF A DISPUTE ARISES BETWEEN ONE OR MORE PARTICIPANTS, EACH OF YOU RELEASE AMAZON.CA (AND ITS AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES) FROM CLAIMS,
DEMANDS, AND DAMAGES (ACTUAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL) OF EVERY KIND AND NATURE, KNOWN AND UNKNOWN, SUSPECTED AND UNSUSPECTED, DISCLOSED AND UNDISCLOSED, ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH SUCH
DISPUTES. 

        17.    Limitation of Liability.    AMAZON.CA WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT, THE SITE, THE
SERVICES, THE INABILITY TO USE THE SERVICES, OR THOSE RESULTING FROM ANY GOODS OR SERVICES PURCHASED OR OBTAINED OR MESSAGES RECEIVED OR TRANSACTIONS ENTERED INTO THROUGH THE SERVICES. 

        18.    Applicable Law.    The Site and the Services are arranged,
sponsored, or managed by Amazon.ca in the state of Washington, U.S.A. The laws of the state of Washington govern this Participation Agreement and all of its terms and conditions, without giving effect
to any principles of conflicts of laws. You agree that any action at law or in equity arising out of or relating to these terms and conditions shall be submitted to confidential arbitration in
Seattle, Washington, except that, to the extent you have in any manner violated or threatened to violate Amazon.ca's intellectual property rights, Amazon.ca may seek injunctive or other appropriate
relief in any state or federal court in the state of Washington, and you consent to exclusive jurisdiction and venue in such courts. Arbitration under this agreement shall be conducted under the rules
then prevailing of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrator's award shall be binding and may be entered as a judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction. To the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, no arbitration under this Agreement shall be joined to an arbitration involving any other party subject to this Agreement, whether through class arbitration proceedings or
otherwise. 

        19.    Disputes.    Because Amazon.ca is not involved in the actual
transaction between Sellers and Buyers and is not the agent of either for any purpose, Amazon.ca will not be involved in resolving any disputes between participants related to or arising out of any
transaction. Amazon.ca urges Sellers and Buyers to cooperate with each other to resolve such disputes. 

        20.    Your Grant.    By entering into this Participation Agreement
and listing an item, you grant Amazon.ca and its affiliates a nonexclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, irrevocable right to exercise all copyright, trademark rights, and rights of publicity
over the material displayed in your listings (including storefronts) in any existing or future media, known or unknown, now or at any later date. You
represent and warrant that you own or otherwise control all of the rights to the materials displayed in your listings (including storefronts), and that the use of such materials by Amazon.ca and its
affiliates will not infringe upon or violate the rights of any third party. 

        21.    Termination.    Amazon.ca, in its sole discretion, may
terminate this Participation Agreement, access to the Site or the Services, or any sales immediately without notice for any reason. Without 

limiting
the foregoing, if your participation agreement with Amazon.com, Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.de, or any other Amazon.com international site that may exist now or in the future is terminated,
Amazon.ca may terminate this Participation Agreement and your access to the Site and Services. Similarly, your participation agreement with Amazon.com, Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.de, Amazon.co.jp, Amazon.fr
and/or any other Amazon.com international site that may exist now or in the future and your access to those sites and services may be terminated upon termination of this Participation Agreement. 

        22.    Nondisclosure and Publicity.    Unless you first obtain
Amazon.ca's prior written consent, you will not issue any press releases or otherwise make any public statements or communications disclosing or concerning: (a) this Agreement, its terms, or
the relationship of the parties; (b) any information relating to Amazon.ca or its affiliates' technology, customers, business plans, marketing activities, finances and/or other business
affairs; (c) any matters or information relating to Amazon.ca Site users, traffic or transactions on the Amazon.ca Site and/or other sellers on the Amazon.ca Site; and/or (d) any
nonpublic information disclosed by Amazon.ca, its affiliates or their respective agents, to Seller, its affiliates or their respective agents, whether or not designated as confidential, contained in
tangible materials or disclosed orally or by your observation. You: (i) may use such information solely in pursuance of the parties' business relationship; (ii) will restrict the
possession, knowledge and use of such information to your employees, contractors, agents, and legal and financial advisors who (x) have a need to know such information in connection with the
parties' business relationship, (y) are obligated to limit their use of and protect such information in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (z) have been advised of such
obligations; (iv) except as expressly provided in this Agreement, will not disclose such information without Amazon.ca's prior written consent; and. (iv) will take all reasonable
measures to avoid disclosure, dissemination, misappropriation or unauthorized use of the such information, including, at a minimum, those measures it takes to protect its own confidential information
of a similar nature, but in no event less than reasonable care. In addition, you agree to comply and continue to comply with all of the terms, conditions and requirements set forth in any
confidentiality, nondisclosure or similar agreement entered into previously, contemporaneously or in the future by the parties and/or their respective Affiliates. 

        23.    General Provisions    

        a.     Entire Agreement. This Participation Agreement and the general terms and conditions of the Site, including but not limited
to the Privacy Notice and Conditions of Use, constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede and cancel all prior and
contemporaneous agreements, claims, representations, and understandings of the parties in connection with the subject matter hereof. 

        b.     No Agency; Third-Party Beneficiary. Amazon.ca is not the agent, fiduciary, trustee, or other representative of you.
Nothing expressed or mentioned in or implied from this Participation Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give to any person other than the parties hereto any legal or equitable right,
remedy, or claim under or in respect to this Participation Agreement. This Participation Agreement and all of the representations, warranties, covenants, conditions, and provisions hereof are intended
to be and are for the sole and exclusive benefit of Amazon.ca, you, and relying Buyers or Sellers. 

        c.     Severability. If any provision of this Participation Agreement shall be deemed unlawful, void, or for any reason
unenforceable, then that provision shall be deemed severable from these terms and conditions and shall not affect the validity and enforceability of any remaining provisions. 

        d.     No Waiver. We will not be considered to have waived any of our rights or remedies described in this Participation
Agreement unless the waiver is in writing and signed by us. No delay or omission by us in exercising our rights or remedies will impair or be construed as a waiver. Any single or partial exercise of a
right or remedy will not preclude further exercise of any other right or remedy. Amazon.ca's failure to enforce the strict performance of any provision of 

this
Participation Agreement will not constitute a waiver of Amazon.ca's right to subsequently enforce such provision or any other provisions of this Participation Agreement. 

        e.     Assignment. You may not assign or delegate this Agreement or any of your rights or obligations hereunder, whether
voluntarily, involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, without Amazon.ca's prior written consent. Amazon.ca may assign or delegate this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder
freely and without necessity of obtaining your consent. 

QuickLinks

Exhibit 10.19QuickLinks
 -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

 
 

Exhibit 10.20    
    

 
 

Amazon Web Services Terms & Conditions

        Amazon
(as defined below) provides Amazon Web Services (as defined below) to you subject to the following conditions. This is a legal agreement between you and Amazon. In consideration
of Amazon allowing you to use Amazon Web Services and by receiving Amazon Properties (as defined below) or accessing Amazon Web Services you agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement
("Agreement"). If you do not agree, click on your browser's back button to decline this Agreement. 

        Amazon
Web Services is a platform which enables the creation of websites and applications that perform various functions, such as enabling and completing transactions, retrieving
information about Amazon products or adding a product to an Amazon shopping cart, wish list, or registry (such websites and applications collectively, "Applications"). Amazon Web Services can be
accessed through two interfaces: XML over HTTP or SOAP. Both of these methods return "structured data" (product name, manufacturer, price, etc.) about products available at www.amazon.com,
www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.co.jp, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr and/or www.amazon.co.uk (together, the "Amazon Website") based on parameters such as keyword search terms and browse tree nodes. All
information you receive from Amazon, and your use of it, is subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. 

	1.
	LICENSE
GRANT 

        You
are granted a limited, revocable, nonexclusive license to use any data, images, text, content, tools or other information (collectively referred to as the "Amazon Properties")
received via Amazon Web Services in accordance with the terms and conditions described herein. By signing up to use Amazon Web Services you agree that you will provide accurate information during the
registration process. Amazon retains all rights not expressly granted by this Agreement. "Amazon.com" and "we" means Amazon Services, Inc., if you are accessing data about products available at
www.amazon.com, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.jp, or www.amazon.fr, and Amazon.com.ca, Inc. if you are accessing data about products available at www.amazon.ca. 

        How
you may use Amazon Web Services and what you can and cannot do with the Amazon Properties: 

	A.
	General

        1)    You
may write an application that interfaces with Amazon Web Services; 

        2)    You
may make calls by ASIN, browse ID, Listmania(r) ID or keyword (or by any other method Amazon may permit in the future) to Amazon Web Services 24hrs a day,
7 days a week, provided you do not exceed 1 call per second or send files greater than 40K. If you build and release an Application, the 1 call per second limitation applies to each installed
copy of the Application. 

        3)    You
may not sell, redistribute, sublicense or transfer all or any portion of the Amazon Properties; 

        4)    You
are responsible for complying with all applicable laws or regulations of any country or other jurisdiction and may not use Amazon Web Service or the Amazon Properties
in a manner that violates any proprietary rights or any jurisdiction's laws, nor may you use the Amazon Properties in a way that would be libelous or defamatory or otherwise malicious or harmful to
any person; 

        5)    You
may not interfere or attempt to interfere in any manner with the proper working of the Amazon Web Service; 

        6)    You
may not use or allow to be used the Amazon Properties on or within any Application if the Application violates any of the following restrictions: 

	•
	promotes
sexually explicit materials 

	•
	promotes
violence

	•
	promotes
discrimination based on race, sex, religion, nationality, disability, sexual orientation, or age

	•
	promotes
illegal activities

	•
	otherwise
violates intellectual property rights 

By
utilizing Amazon Web Services you agree that you will not engage in any such activities using your Application. If we issue you a developer token and your Application is thereafter determined (in
our sole discretion) to be unsuitable for Amazon Web Services, we may terminate this Agreement. 

You
acknowledge that we (and our corporate affiliates, such as Alexa Internet, Inc.) may crawl or otherwise monitor your Application for the purpose of ensuring the quality and reliability of
links on or within your Application (for example, to detect links that are broken or non-functional, links to products that are out of stock or otherwise unavailable, etc.). Therefore, you
agree that we and our corporate affiliates may take such actions and that you will not seek to block or otherwise interfere with such crawling or monitoring (and that we and our corporate affiliates
may use technical means to overcome any methods used on your Application to block or interfere with such crawling or monitoring). 

Further,
you acknowledge and agree that you will: (a) not, in connection with this Agreement, display or reference on or within your Application, any trademark or logo of any third party seller
on the Amazon Website; (b) use any of the Amazon Properties or other information obtained by you from us or the Amazon Website in connection with this Agreement only in a lawful manner and only
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; (c) not modify or alter the Amazon Properties that consists of a graphic image, other than to resize it; and (d) not sell, redistribute,
sublicense or transfer the Amazon Properties. 

        7)    You
may create, obtain and provide content to us in accordance with Section 5, "Providing Content To Amazon", below; and 

        8)    You
may not obtain pricing information through Amazon Web Services unless you are either (a) a seller on the Amazon Website and are using that data for the
purposes of competitively pricing your
products to be sold via the Amazon Website, or (b) an Amazon Associate and are using that data for the purposes of merchandising Amazon products on or within your Application. 

	B.
	Display

        1)    You
may display the Amazon Properties in any format you choose, subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement; 

        2)    You
may edit the Amazon Properties that consist of text content only to shorten their length. You cannot add additional information to the Amazon Properties, for instance
by inserting words into a customer review or supplementing a wish list or Listmania(r) list with new items; 

        3)    You
may not remove, obscure, or alter any notice of patent, copyright, trademark, or other proprietary right appearing on or contained within Amazon Web Service or within
any Amazon Properties; and 

        4)    If
you choose to display the Amazon Property known as "Quick-Click?", you may not misrepresent the applicable product or its price, or alter the Quick-Click window or the
code or the messaging being served by Amazon. 

	C.
	Linking
and Diversion 

        1)    You
must either: 1) link each of the Amazon Properties that is displayed on or within your Application to (a) a product detail page of the Amazon Website,
or (b) any other page of the 

Amazon
Website, including the Amazon homepage; or 2) otherwise provide your users with a method to visit the Amazon Website in conjunction with any use of any Amazon Properties. If neither of
the above options are technologically possible given the design or intended use of your Application, you must display the current price for the applicable item to which the Amazon Property relates and
indicate that the information is from Amazon; 

        2)    You
may not link any of the Amazon Properties presented on or within your Application to (a) any commercial page of a website other than the Amazon Website, or
(b) in conjunction with any Amazon Property, direct traffic to any commercial page of a website other than the Amazon Website; and 

        3)    You
may however have links from content other than the Amazon Properties on or within your Application which link to competitor, informational or other websites. 

	D.
	Storage
and Obligation to Refresh 

        1)    You
may store Amazon Properties generally (other than pricing or availability information) for caching purposes for up to 24 hours, however, you may store the
following Amazon Properties for caching purposes for up to 3 months: 

	URL

Artists

ISBN

Distributor

UPC

MpaaRating	 	ASIN

Authors

Directors

Release Date

Reading Level

EsrbRating	 	Product Name

MPN

Manufacturer

Publisher

Theatrical Release Date

AgeGroup	 	Catalog

Starring

Media

Num Media

Platforms

Encoding

Without
limitation of Amazon's rights under Section D4 below, you specifically acknowledge and agree that at any time Amazon may direct you to delete any of the above Amazon Properties and you will
promptly comply with any such direction. 

        2)    You
must refresh and re-display any Amazon Properties (other than pricing or availability information) at least once every 24 hours or 3 months,
as applicable, by making a call to Amazon Web Services and refreshing your Application's contents immediately after the call; 

        3)    If
you display pricing or availability information on or within your Application, you must refresh the information by making a call to Amazon Web Services either
(a) at least once per hour or (b) at least once per week, and re-display the information and refresh your Application's contents immediately after the call; 

        4)    If
you choose to make a call to Amazon Web Services on a weekly basis under Section 3(b) above, you must include a time/date stamp adjacent to the pricing or
availability information. (If the pricing or availability information being displayed was requested on the current day, you may omit the date portion of the stamp.) Additionally, you must include the
following disclaimer either adjacent to the pricing or availability information, or provide it via a hyperlink, popup box, scripted popup, or other similar method: 

Price
is accurate as of the date/time indicated. Prices and product availability are subject to change. Any price displayed on the Amazon website at the time of purchase will govern the sale of this
product. 

        Examples
of acceptable messaging include: 

Amazon.com
Price: $32.77 (as of 01/07/2004 14:11 PST—Details) 

Amazon.com
Price: $32.77 (as of 14:11 PST—More info) 

        In
the above examples, "Details" and "More info" would provide a method for the user to read the disclaimer. 

        Lastly,
if you create a mobile Application, instead of displaying the time/date stamp and disclaimer next to the pricing or availability information, you may show that information in a
dialog box each time the Application is started. 

        5)    You
may not continue to use, and must immediately remove from your Application and any personal database or server (or any other repository in your possession or under
your control), any Amazon Properties that return a null value when an Amazon Web Services call is made or that we notify you are no longer available for use; 

        6)    You
may not store any Amazon Properties in any database, or network of servers, or other repository, either with or without a central location, which enables others to
share the Amazon Properties; 

        7)    If
you are interested in storing Amazon Properties not listed in Section D1 above for longer than 24 hours, you may only do so with the written consent of Amazon.
If you fail to obtain written consent, Amazon reserves the right to take legal action. To request permission, send an email describing your proposed use to webservices@amazon.com. If you are unsure of
whether what you wish to do is permitted under this Agreement, please contact webservices@amazon.com. 

	2.
	OWNERSHIP

        You
retain all intellectual property rights you may have in the Applications, materials, products or processes you create which are based on or utilize Amazon Web Services (subject to
Amazon's underlying rights in Amazon Web Services and Amazon Properties). You hereby release and covenant not to sue Amazon for any and all damages, liabilities, causes of action, judgments, and
claims (a) pertaining to the intellectual property you develop that is based on, uses, or relates to Amazon Web Services; and (b) which otherwise may arise in connection with your use
of, reliance on, or reference to Amazon Web Services. As between you and Amazon, we and our applicable licensors retain all intellectual property rights (including all patent, trademark, copyright,
and other proprietary rights) in and to Amazon Web Services and the Amazon Properties provided via Amazon Web Services and any derivative works created by or for Amazon pursuant to the license in
Section 5 below. 

        We
disclaim all liability, and you will be solely responsible for, the development, operation, and maintenance of your Application and for all materials that appear on or within your
Application. For example, you will be solely responsible for: 

	•
	the
technical operation of your Application and all related equipment

	•
	creating
and posting product descriptions on your site and linking those descriptions to our catalog

	•
	the
accuracy and appropriateness of materials posted on or within your Application (including, among other things, all product-related materials)

	•
	ensuring
that materials posted on or within your Application do not violate or infringe upon the rights of any third party (including, for example, copyrights, trademarks,
privacy, or other personal or proprietary rights)

	•
	ensuring
that materials posted on your site are not libelous or otherwise illegal

	•
	ensuring
that your Application accurately and adequately discloses, either through a privacy policy or otherwise, how you collect, use, store, and disclose data collected
from visitors, including, where applicable, that third parties (including advertisers) may serve content and/or advertisements and collect information directly from visitors and may place or recognize
cookies on visitors' browsers.

	3.
	USE
OF AMAZON TRADEMARKS 

        As
long as you are in compliance with the terms of this Agreement, we grant you a nonexclusive, revocable right to use any graphic images and text described in Section 4 and such
other text or images for which we grant express permission, solely for the purpose of indicating that a material, product or 

process
that you created is used or based on Amazon Web Services. However, you may not do so if that material, product or process (a) disparages, tarnishes, infringes, or dilutes Amazon's or
its licensors' trademarks, (b) violates any applicable law, or (c) infringes any third-party's rights or if you are notified by Amazon that in Amazon's opinion the product or service is
objectionable for any reason. You may not modify the graphic image or text, or any other of our images, in any way. We reserve all of our rights in the graphic images and text, any other images, our
trade names and trademarks, and all other intellectual property rights. You agree to follow our Trademark Guidelines, as those guidelines may change from time to time. We may revoke your license at
any time by giving you notice. Other than as specified in this Agreement, you may not use any Amazon trademark, service mark, trade name or other business identifier of Amazon or third parties that
sell products on the Amazon Website unless you obtain Amazon's and any applicable third party's prior written consent. The foregoing prohibition includes the use of "amazon," any other trademark of
Amazon or its affiliates, or variations or misspellings of any of them, in the name of an Application or in a URL to the left of the top-level domain name (e.g., ".com", ".net", ".uk",
etc.)—for example, a URL such as "amazon.mydomain.com", "amaozn.com" or "amazonauctions.net" would not be acceptable. 

	4.
	IDENTIFYING
YOURSELF AS A USER OF AMAZON WEB SERVICES. 

        You
may generally publicize your use of Amazon Web Services or any application you develop to work in conjunction with Amazon Web Services, however you may not issue any press release
with respect to Amazon Web Services or this Agreement; such action may result in our termination of the license granted hereunder. We will make available to you certain small graphic images that you
may use in conjunction with the display of the Amazon Properties. For instance, if you display Listmania(r) information on or within your Application, you may, but do not have to, display the
Listmania logo. We may modify any graphic images provided to you and/or this notice from time to time. In addition, you may not in any manner misrepresent or embellish the relationship between us and
you, or express or imply any relationship or affiliation between us and you or any other person or entity except as expressly permitted by this Agreement (including by expressing or implying that
Amazon supports, sponsors, endorses, or contributes money to you or your business endeavors). 

	5.
	PROVIDING
CONTENT TO AMAZON 

        You
may provide text, images, reviews and other informational content ("Content") about a product to Amazon. If you do so, you hereby grant to Amazon a perpetual,
royalty-free, non-exclusive, worldwide, irrevocable right and license to: (a) use, reproduce, perform, display and distribute the Content in any manner,
(b) adapt, modify, re-format and create derivative works of the Content for any purpose, and (c) sublicense the foregoing rights to any third parties. Additionally, you
represent and warrant that: (a) the Content is your original work or you obtained the Content in a lawful manner, and (b) Amazon's and its sublicensees' use of the Content as specified
above will not violate any third party's rights, including but not limited to copyright rights. Amazon reserves the right, but is not obligated to, use and publish your name in the form of a credit in
conjunction with the Content you supply to Amazon, and by supplying any Content, you grant Amazon the irrevocable right to do so. 

	6.
	DISCLAIMER
OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 

        AMAZON
WEB SERVICES AND ALL AMAZON PROPERTIES ARE PROVIDED BY AMAZON ON AN "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE" BASIS. AMAZON MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, AS TO THE OPERATION OF AMAZON WEB SERVICES AND THE AMAZON PROPERTIES. YOU EXPRESSLY AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF AMAZON WEB SERVICES AND THE AMAZON PROPERTIES ARE AT YOUR SOLE RISK. TO THE FULL
EXTENT PERMISSIBLE BY APPLICABLE LAW, AMAZON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF PROPRIETARY RIGHTS AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARISING OUT OF ANY COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. AMAZON DOES NOT WARRANT THAT AMAZON WEB
SERVICES OR THE AMAZON PROPERTIES ARE FREE OF VIRUSES OR 

OTHER
HARMFUL COMPONENTS, OR THAT THEY WILL BE ACCESSIBLE ON A PERMANENT BASIS OR WITHOUT INTERRUPTION. AMAZON WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OF ANY KIND ARISING FROM YOUR USE OF, OR INABILITY TO
USE, AMAZON WEB SERVICES OR THE AMAZON PROPERTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. CERTAIN STATE LAWS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF CERTAIN DAMAGES. IF THESE LAWS APPLY TO YOU, SOME OR ALL OF THE ABOVE DISCLAIMERS, EXCLUSIONS, OR LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU, AND YOU MIGHT
HAVE ADDITIONAL RIGHTS. 

        THIS
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY DOES NOT APPLY TO LIMIT AMAZON'S LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY TO THE EXTENT ONLY THAT IT ARISES AS A RESULT OF THE NEGLIGENCE OF AMAZON OR OF ITS
EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVES. 

	7.
	APPLICABLE
LAW 

        By
using Amazon Web Services or the Amazon Properties, you agree that the laws of the state of Washington, without regard to principles of conflict of laws, will govern this Agreement
and any dispute of any sort that might arise between you and Amazon. 

	8.
	ARBITRATION

        Any
dispute relating in any way to your use of Amazon Web Services or the Amazon Properties shall be submitted to confidential arbitration in the following location which is nearest to
your place of residence: Seattle, Washington; London, England; Paris, France; or Tokyo, Japan, except that, to the extent you have in any manner violated or threatened to violate any proprietary
rights of Amazon or its licensors, we may seek injunctive or other appropriate relief in any state, federal, or national court of competent jurisdiction (and you hereby irrevocably consent to
nonexclusive jurisdiction and venue of the state and federal courts of Washington State with respect to any such matters). Arbitration under this Agreement shall be conducted under the rules then
prevailing of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrator's award shall be binding and may be entered as a judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, no arbitration under this Agreement shall be joined to an arbitration involving any other party subject to this Agreement, whether through class arbitration proceedings or otherwise. 

	9.
	INDEMNIFICATION

        You
agree to indemnify, and hold harmless Amazon and its employees, directors and representatives, and each of them, from and against any and all claims, costs, losses, damages,
liabilities, judgments and expenses (including reasonable fees of attorneys and other professionals), arising out of or in connection with any claim, action or proceeding (any and all of which are
"Claims") which in any way may result from or arise in any manner out of any act or omission by you in using Amazon Web Services, the Amazon Properties, or relating to the development, operation,
maintenance, and contents of your Application, including but not limited to any infringement of any third-party proprietary rights. At Amazon's option, you will assume control of the defense and
settlement of any Claim subject to indemnification by you (provided that, in such event, Amazon may at any time thereafter elect to take over control of the defense and settlement of any such Claim,
and in any event, you may not settle any such Claim without Amazon's prior written consent). 

	10.
	TERMINATION 

        You
may terminate this Agreement by ceasing to use Amazon Web Services and the Amazon Properties. The license contained in this Agreement will terminate automatically without notice if
you fail to comply with any provision of this Agreement. We reserve the right to terminate this Agreement (and/or your account) or discontinue Amazon Web Services or any portion or feature thereof for
any reason and at any time in our sole discretion. Upon any termination or notice of any discontinuance, you must immediately stop and thereafter desist from using Amazon Web Services, including the 

Amazon
Properties, and any applicable portions or features thereof, and delete all Amazon Properties in your possession or control (including from your Application and your servers). Upon any
termination of this Agreement, all rights and obligations of Amazon and you under this Agreement will be extinguished, except that the provisions of Sections 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12 13, 14, 15 and this
Section 10 shall survive any such termination and shall continue to bind you and us in accordance with their terms. 

	11.
	MODIFICATION 

        We
may modify any of the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, at any time and in our sole discretion, by posting a change notice or a new agreement on our site. IF ANY
MODIFICATION IS UNACCEPTABLE TO YOU, YOUR ONLY RECOURSE IS TO TERMINATE THIS AGREEMENT. YOUR CONTINUED USE OF AMAZON WEB SERVICES OR THE AMAZON PROPERTIES FOLLOWING OUR POSTING OF A CHANGE NOTICE OR
NEW AGREEMENT ON OUR SITE WILL CONSTITUTE BINDING ACCEPTANCE OF THE CHANGE. 

	12.
	SEVERABILITY.

        In
the event that any portion of this Agreement shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining portions of this Agreement shall remain
in full force and effect and, upon Amazon's request, the court shall construe any invalid or unenforceable portions in a manner that most closely reflects the effect and intent of the original
language, consistent with the same being valid and enforceable. 

	13.
	NONWAIVER.

        No
failure or forbearance by Amazon to insist upon or enforce strict performance by you of any provision of this Agreement or to exercise any of its rights or remedies under this
Agreement or otherwise available at law or in equity will be construed as a waiver or relinquishment to any extent of Amazon's right to assert or rely on any such provision, right or remedy in that or
any other instance; rather, the same will be and remain in full force and effect. 

	14.
	BREACH. 

        No
breach of this Agreement on the part of Amazon shall be deemed material or entitle you to any remedy unless you shall have given Amazon notice thereof and Amazon shall fail to cure
such breach within 30 days of its receipt of such notice, if such breach is reasonably capable of being fully cured within such 30 day period; or if such breach is not reasonably capable
of being fully cured within such 30 day period, unless Amazon shall not have commenced to cure such breach within said 30 day period and does not proceed with reasonable diligence to
complete the curing thereof. 

	15.
	ENTIRE
AGREEMENT. 

        This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between you and Amazon regarding the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous representation,
understanding, agreement or communication between you and Amazon regarding such subject matter. Except as provided by Section 11, this Agreement may not be amended, varied or supplemented
except by a writing executed by both you and us that specifically references this Agreement and the provision(s) to be amended, varied or supplemented, and, without limitation of the foregoing, no
provision of this Agreement shall be varied, contradicted or explained by any oral agreement, course of dealing or performance, or any other matter not set forth in a writing executed as provided
above in this sentence. 

OUR
ADDRESSES 

Amazon
Services, Inc.

907 Tahoe Blvd. Suite 5

Incline Village, NV, 89451

http://www.amazon.com 

Amazon.com.ca, Inc.

1200 - 12th Ave S., Suite 1200

Seattle, WA 98144

http://www.amazon.ca 

©
2002-2004 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates 

QuickLinks

Exhibit 10.20

Amazon Web Services Terms & Conditions

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00061-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00061-of-00352.parquet"}]]