Document:

Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Loan and Security Agreement

	 EXHIBIT 10.13  
 

	 
	Silicon Valley Bank
	 	 
	             Loan and Security Agreement
	 	 
	Borrower:	Netopia, Inc.
	 	 
	Address:	2470 Mariner Square Loop
	 	Alameda, CA 94501
	 	 
	Date:	June___, 2002

 THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is entered into on the above date between SILICON
VALLEY BANK (“Silicon”), whose address is 3003 Tasman Drive, Santa Clara, California 95054 with an office at 185 Berry Street, Suite 190, San Francisco, CA 94107 and the borrower(s) named above (jointly and severally, the
“Borrower”), whose chief executive office is located at the above address (“Borrower’s Address”). The Schedule to this Agreement (the “Schedule”) shall for all purposes be deemed to be a part of this Agreement, and
the same is an integral part of this Agreement. (Definitions of certain terms used in this Agreement are set forth in Section 8 below.)
 1.    LOANS.
      1.1 Loans.  Silicon will make loans to Borrower (the
“Loans”), in amounts determined by Silicon in its good faith business judgment, up to the amounts (the “Credit Limit”) shown on the Schedule, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and subject to
deduction of Reserves for accrued interest and such other Reserves as Silicon deems proper from time to time in its good faith business judgment.
       1.2 Interest.  All Loans and all other monetary Obligations shall bear interest at the rate shown on the Schedule, except where
expressly set forth to the contrary in this Agreement. Interest shall be payable monthly, on the last day of the month. Interest may, in Silicon’s discretion, be charged to Borrower’s loan account, and the same shall thereafter bear
interest at the same rate as the other Loans. Silicon may, in its discretion, charge interest to Borrower’s Deposit Accounts maintained with Silicon. Regardless of the amount of Obligations that may be outstanding from time to time, Borrower
shall pay Silicon minimum monthly interest during the term of this Agreement in the amount set forth on the Schedule (the “Minimum Monthly Interest”).
       1.3 Overadvances.  If at any time or for any reason the total of all outstanding Loans and all other monetary Obligations exceeds the Credit Limit (an “Overadvance”), Borrower
shall immediately pay the amount of the excess to Silicon, without notice or demand. Without limiting Borrower’s obligation to repay to Silicon the amount of any Overadvance, Borrower agrees to pay Silicon interest on the outstanding amount of
any Overadvance, on demand, at the Default Rate.
      1.4 Fees.  Borrower shall pay Silicon the fees shown on the Schedule, which are
in addition to all interest and other sums payable to Silicon and are not refundable.
      1.5 Loan
Requests.  To obtain a Loan, Borrower shall make a request to Silicon by facsimile or telephone. Loan requests received after 12:00 Noon will not be considered by
Silicon until the next Business Day. Silicon may rely on any telephone request for a Loan given by a person whom Silicon believes is an authorized representative of Borrower, and Borrower will indemnify Silicon for any loss Silicon suffers as a
result of that reliance.
      1.6 Letters of Credit.  At the request of Borrower, Silicon may, in its good
faith business judgment, issue or arrange for the issuance of letters of credit for the account of Borrower, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon in its sole discretion (collectively, “Letters of Credit”). The
aggregate face amount of all Letters of Credit from time to time outstanding
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 shall not exceed the amount shown on the Schedule (the “Letter of Credit Sublimit”), and shall be reserved against Loans which
would otherwise be available hereunder, and in the event at any time there are insufficient Loans available to Borrower for such reserve, Borrower shall deposit and maintain with Silicon cash collateral in an amount at all times equal to such
deficiency, which shall be held as Collateral for all purposes of this Agreement. Borrower shall pay all bank charges (including charges of Silicon) for the issuance of Letters of Credit, together with*. Any payment by Silicon under or in
connection with a Letter of Credit shall constitute a Loan hereunder on the date such payment is made. Each Letter of Credit shall have an expiry date no later than**. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Silicon harmless from any
loss, cost, expense, or liability, including payments made by Silicon, expenses, and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by Silicon arising out of or in connection with any Letters of Credit. Borrower agrees to be bound by the regulations and
interpretations of the issuer of any Letters of Credit guarantied by Silicon and opened for Borrower’s account or by Silicon’s interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Silicon for Borrower’s account, and Borrower understands
and agrees that Silicon shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrower’s instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or
supplements thereto. Borrower understands that Letters of Credit may require Silicon to indemnify the issuing bank for certain costs or liabilities arising out of claims by Borrower against such issuing bank. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify and
hold Silicon harmless with respect to any loss, cost, expense, or liability incurred by Silicon under any Letter of Credit as a result of Silicon’s indemnification of any such issuing bank. The provisions of this Loan Agreement, as it pertains
to Letters of Credit, and any other Loan Documents relating to Letters of Credit are cumulative.      *a fee of 2% per annum of the face amount of the Letter of Credit for the issuance thereof.
      **180 days
after the Maturity Date provided such Letters of Credit are cash secured in accordance with Section 6.3 hereof
 2.   SECURITY INTEREST. To secure the
payment and performance of all of the Obligations when due, Borrower hereby grants to Silicon a security interest in all of the following (collectively, the “Collateral”): all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to all of the
following, whether now owned or hereafter arising or acquired and wherever located: all Accounts; all Inventory; all Equipment; all Deposit Accounts; all General Intangibles (including without limitation all Intellectual Property); all Investment
Property; all Other Property; and any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above, and all guaranties and security for any of the above, and all substitutions and replacements for, additions, accessions, attachments, accessories, and
improvements to, and proceeds (including proceeds of any insurance policies, proceeds of proceeds and claims against third parties) of, any and all of the above, and all Borrower’s books relating to any and all of the above. *
       * Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the grant of security interests pursuant hereto shall not extend to, and the term “Collateral” shall
not include, any of Borrower’s leases for real property (wherein Borrower is the lessee or sublessee) to the extent that (but only to the extent that) (y) any of Borrower’s rights, title, or interests in, to, or under such lease is not
capable of being encumbered under the terms of such lease (but solely to the extent that any such restriction shall be enforceable under applicable law (including without limitation, to the extent applicable, Sections 9406, 9407, and 9408 of the
Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect in California from time to time)), without the consent of the lessor thereof, and (z) such consent has not been obtained; provided, however, that the grant of security interests pursuant hereto shall extend to,
and the term “Collateral” shall include: (A) any and all proceeds of such rights, title, or interests of Borrower in, to, or under any such lease that are otherwise excluded to the extent that the assignment or encumbrance of such proceeds
is not so restricted; and (B) upon obtaining (if ever) the consent of any such lessor with respect thereto, any such otherwise excluded right, title, or interest of Borrower in, to, or under such lease, as well as any and all proceeds thereof that
theretofore might have been excluded from such grant of security interests and the term “Collateral”; provided further that any such rights, title, or interests of Borrower in, to, or under any such lease (and proceeds thereof) that are
otherwise excluded by this sentence shall not be assigned or encumbered by Borrower in favor of any other Person.
 3.   REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS OF BORROWER.
      In order to induce Silicon to enter into this Agreement and to make Loans, Borrower represents and warrants to Silicon as
follows, and Borrower covenants that the following representations will continue to be true, and that Borrower will at all times comply with all of the following covenants, throughout the term of this Agreement and until all Obligations have been
paid and performed in full:
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    3.1  Corporate Existence and Authority.  Borrower is and will continue to be, duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Borrower is and will continue to be qualified and licensed to do business in all jurisdictions in which any failure to do so would result in a
Material Adverse Change. The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of this Agreement, and all other documents contemplated hereby (i) have been duly and validly authorized, (ii) are enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their
terms (except as enforcement may be limited by equitable principles and by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally), and (iii) do not violate Borrower’s articles or
certificate of incorporation, or Borrower’s by-laws, or any law or any material agreement or instrument which is binding upon Borrower or its property, and (iv) do not constitute grounds for acceleration of any material indebtedness or
obligation under any agreement or instrument which is binding upon Borrower or its property.
    3.2  Name; Trade Names and Styles.  The name of Borrower set forth in the heading to this Agreement is its correct name. Listed in the Representations are all prior names of Borrower and all of Borrower’s present and prior
trade names. Borrower shall give Silicon 30 days’ prior written notice before changing its name or doing business under any other name. Borrower has complied, and will in the future comply, in all material respects, with all laws relating to
the conduct of business under a fictitious business name, except where the failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
    3.3  Place of Business; Location of Collateral.  The address set forth in the heading to this Agreement is Borrower’s chief executive office. In addition, Borrower has places of
business and Collateral is located only at the locations set forth in the Representations. Borrower will give Silicon at least 30 days prior written notice before opening any additional place of business, changing its chief executive office, or
moving any of the Collateral to a location other than Borrower’s Address or one of the locations set forth in the Representations, except that Borrower may maintain sales offices in the ordinary course of business at which not more than a total
of* fair market value of Equipment is located.    *$50,000
    ** Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, Borrower need not provide Silicon such 30 day prior written notice with respect to moving any computer server Equipment of Borrower located at a so-called “co-location” facility to another co-location facility, if actual
exigent circumstances require that Borrower act immediately in order to preserve, protect, or obtain possession or control over such computer server Equipment or preserve or protect Borrower’s core business; provided, however, that Borrower
shall provide Silicon written notice, concurrently with or as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable (but in any event not more than 2 Business Days thereafter), of such move and, if Silicon so requests, shall cause the owner/operator of the new
co-location facility to execute and deliver to Silicon, promptly and in any event within 30 days following such request, such bailee or similar agreement as Silicon reasonably may require.
    3.4  Title to Collateral; Perfection; Permitted Liens.
      (a)   Borrower is now, and will at all times
in the future be, the sole owner of all the Collateral, except for items of Equipment which are leased to Borrower. The Collateral now is and will remain free and clear of any and all liens, charges, security interests, encumbrances and adverse
claims, except for Permitted Liens. Silicon now has, and will continue to have, a first-priority perfected and enforceable security interest in all of the Collateral, subject only to the Permitted Liens, and Borrower will at all times defend Silicon
and the Collateral against all claims of others.
      (b)   Borrower has set forth in the Representations all of Borrower’s Deposit Accounts, and
Borrower will give Silicon five Business Days advance written notice before establishing any new Deposit Accounts and will cause the institution where any such new Deposit Account is maintained to execute and deliver to Silicon a control agreement
in form sufficient to perfect Silicon’s security interest in the Deposit Account and otherwise satisfactory to Silicon in its good faith business judgment. Nothing herein limits any requirements which may be set forth in the Schedule as to
where Deposit Accounts will be maintained.
      (c)   In the event that Borrower shall at any time after the date hereof have any commercial tort claims
against others, which it is asserting or intends to assert, and in which the potential recovery exceeds $100,000, Borrower shall promptly notify Silicon thereof in writing and provide Silicon with such information regarding the same as Silicon shall
request (unless providing such information would waive the Borrower’s attorney-client privilege). Such notification to Silicon shall constitute a grant of a security interest in the commercial tort claim and all proceeds thereof to Silicon, and
Borrower shall execute and deliver all such documents and take all such actions as Silicon shall request in connection therewith.
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      (d)   None of the Collateral now is or will be affixed to any real property in such a
manner, or with such intent, as to become a fixture. Borrower is not and will not become a lessee under any real property lease pursuant to which the lessor may obtain any rights in any of the Collateral and no such lease now prohibits, restrains,
impairs or will prohibit, restrain or impair Borrower’s right to remove any Collateral from the leased premises. Whenever any Collateral is located upon premises in which any third party has an interest, Borrower shall, whenever requested by
Silicon, use its * efforts to cause such third party to exe cute and deliver to Silicon, in form acceptable to Silicon, such waivers and subordinations as Silicon shall specify in its good faith business judgment. Borrower will keep in full force
and effect, and will comply with all material terms of, any lease of real property where any of the Collateral now or in the future may be located.      * commercially
reasonable
    3.5  Maintenance of Collateral.  Borrower will maintain the Collateral in good working condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted),
and Borrower will not use the Collateral for any unlawful purpose. Borrower will * advise Silicon in writing of any material loss or damage to the Collateral.    * promptly (and in
any event within 2 Business Days)
    3.6  Books and Records.  Borrower has maintained and will maintain at Borrower’s Address complete and
accurate books and records, comprising an accounting system in accordance with GAAP.
    3.7  Financial Condition, Statements and Reports.  All
financial statements now or in the future delivered to Silicon have been, and will be, prepared in conformity with GAAP and now and in the future will fairly present the results of operations and financial condition of Borrower, in accordance with
GAAP, at the times and for the periods therein stated. Between the last date covered by any such statement provided to Silicon and the date hereof, there has been no Material Adverse Change.
    3.8  Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions.  Borrower has timely filed, and will timely file, all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower has timely paid, and will timely
pay, all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions now or in the future owed by Borrower. Borrower may, however, defer payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (i) in good faith contests
Borrower’s obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (ii) notifies Silicon in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in, the proceedings, and (iii) posts bonds
or takes any other steps required to keep the contested taxes from becoming a lien upon any of the Collateral. Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any of Borrower’s prior tax years which could result in additional
taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower. Borrower has paid, and shall continue to pay all amounts necessary to fund all present and future pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and Borrower has
not and will not withdraw from participation in, permit partial or complete termination of, or permit the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower,
including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.
    3.9  Compliance with
Law.  Borrower has, to the best of its knowledge, complied, and will comply, in all material respects, with all provisions of all foreign, federal, state and local laws and
regulations applicable to Borrower, including, but not limited to, those relating to Borrower’s ownership of real or personal property, the conduct and licensing of Borrower’s business, and all environmental
matters.
    3.10  Litigation.  There is no claim, suit, litigation, proceeding or investigation pending or (to best of Borrower’s
knowledge) threatened against or affecting Borrower in any court or before any governmental agency (or any basis therefor known to Borrower) which could reasonably be expected to result, either separately or in the aggregate, in any Material Adverse
Change. Borrower will promptly inform Silicon in writing of any claim, proceeding, litigation or investigation in the future threatened or instituted against Borrower involving any single claim of * or more, or involving ** or more in the
aggregate.    * $250,000
    ** $500,000
    3.11  Use of Proceeds.  All proceeds of all Loans shall be used solely for lawful business purposes. Borrower is not purchasing or carrying any “margin stock” (as defined in
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) and no part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used to purchase or carry any “margin stock” or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any
“margin stock.”
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 4.  ACCOUNTS.
    4.1  Representations Relating to Accounts.  Borrower represents and warrants to Silicon as follows: Each Account with respect to which Loans are requested by Borrower shall, on the date
each Loan is requested and made, (i) represent an undisputed bona fide existing unconditional obligation of the Account Debtor created by the sale, delivery, and acceptance of goods or the rendition of services, or the non-exclusive licensing of
Intellectual Property, in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, and (ii) meet the Minimum Eligibility Requirements set forth in Section 8 below.
    4.2  Representations Relating to Documents and Legal Compliance.  Borrower represents and warrants to Silicon as follows: All statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all
invoices, instruments and other documents evidencing the Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and other documents and all of Borrower’s books and records are and shall be genuine and in all respects what
they purport to be. All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Account shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all
signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements relating to all Accounts are and shall be genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are and shall be legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.

    4.3  Schedules and Documents relating to Accounts.  Borrower shall deliver to Silicon transaction reports and schedules of collections, as
provided in the Schedule, on Silicon’s standard forms; provided, however, that Borrower’s failure to execute and deliver the same shall not affect or limit Silicon’s security interest and other rights in all of Borrower’s
Accounts, nor shall Silicon’s failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or limit Silicon’s security interest and other rights therein. If requested by Silicon, Borrower shall furnish Silicon with copies (or, at
Silicon’s request, originals) of all contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and other evidence of delivery, for any goods the sale or disposition of which
gave rise to such Accounts, and Borrower warrants the genuineness of all of the foregoing. Borrower shall also furnish to Silicon an aged accounts receivable trial balance as provided in the Schedule. In addition, Borrower shall deliver to Silicon,
on its request, the originals of all instruments, chattel paper, security agreements, guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing any Accounts, in the same form as received, with all necessary indorsements, and copies of all
credit memos.
    4.4  Collection of Accounts.  Borrower shall have the
right to collect all Accounts, unless and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall hold all payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts in
trust for Silicon, and Borrower shall immediately deliver all such payments and proceeds to Silicon in their original form, duly endorsed, to be applied to the Obligations in such order as Silicon shall determine. Silicon may, in its good faith
business judgment, require that all proceeds of Collateral be deposited by Borrower into a lockbox account, or such other “blocked account” as Silicon may specify, pursuant to a blocked account agreement in such form as Silicon may specify
in its good faith business judgment.
    4.5.  Remittance of Proceeds.  All proceeds arising from the disposition of any
Collateral shall be delivered, in kind, by Borrower to Silicon in the original form in which received by Borrower not later than the following Business Day after receipt by Borrower, to be applied to the Obligations in such order as Silicon shall
determine; provided that, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall not be obligated to remit to Silicon the proceeds of the sale of worn out or obsolete Equipment dis posed of by Borrower in good faith in an
arm’s length transaction for an aggregate purchase price of* or less (for all such transactions in any fiscal year). Borrower agrees that it will not commingle proceeds of Collateral with any of Borrower’s other funds or property, but will
hold such proceeds separate and apart from such other funds and property and in an express trust for Silicon. Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.    $50,000
    4.6  Disputes.  Borrower shall notify Silicon promptly of all disputes or claims
relating to Accounts*. Borrower shall not forgive (completely or partially), compromise or settle any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do any of the foregoing, except that Borrower may do so, provided that: (i) Borrower does so in
good faith, in a commercially reasonable manner, in the ordinary course of business, and in arm’s length transactions, which are reported to Silicon on the regular reports provided to Silicon; (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing; and (iii) taking into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the total outstanding Loans will not exceed the Credit Limit.
    *in excess of
$100,000
    4.7  Returns.  Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if any Account Debtor returns any Inventory to Borrower,
Borrower shall promptly determine the reason for such return and promptly issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the appropriate amount. In the event any attempted return occurs after the occurrence and during the
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 continuance of any Event of Default, Borrower shall hold the returned Inventory in trust for Silicon, and immediately notify Silicon
of the return of the Inventory.
    4.8  Verification.  Silicon may, from time to time *, verify directly with the respective Account Debtors the
validity, amount and other matters relating to the Accounts, by means of mail, telephone or otherwise, either in the name of Borrower or Silicon or such other name as Silicon may choose.
    * and in its good faith business judgment
    4.9   No Liability.  Silicon shall not be responsible or liable
for any shortage or dis crepancy in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or other disposition of which gives rise to an Account, or for any error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, failure to
settle, collection or failure to collect any Account, or for settling any Account in good faith for less than the full amount thereof, nor shall Silicon be deemed to be responsible for any of Borrower’s obligations under any contract or
agreement giving rise to an Account. Nothing herein shall, however, relieve Silicon from liability for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 5.  ADDITIONAL DUTIES OF
BORROWER.
    5.1  Financial and Other Covenants.  Borrower shall at all times comply with the financial and other covenants set forth in the
Schedule.
    5.2  Insurance.  Borrower shall, at all times insure all of the tangible personal property Collateral and carry such other business
insurance, with insurers reasonably acceptable to Silicon, in such form and amounts as Silicon may reasonably require and that are customary and in accordance with standard practices for Borrower’s industry and locations, and Borrower shall
provide evidence of such insurance to Silicon. All such insurance policies shall name Silicon as an additional loss payee, and shall contain a lenders loss payee endorsement in form reasonably acceptable to Silicon. Upon receipt of the proceeds of
any such insurance, Silicon shall apply such proceeds in reduction of the Obligations as Silicon shall determine in its good faith business judgment, except that, provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Silicon shall
release to Borrower insurance proceeds with respect to Equipment totaling less than $100,000, which shall be utilized by Borrower for the replacement of the Equipment with respect to which the insurance proceeds were paid. Silicon may require
reasonable assurance that the insurance proceeds so released will be so used. If Borrower fails to provide or pay for any insurance, Silicon may, but is not obligated to, obtain the same at Borrower’s expense. Borrower shall promptly deliver to
Silicon copies of all material reports made to insurance companies.
    5.3  Reports.  Borrower, at its expense, shall provide Silicon with the
written reports set forth in the Schedule, and such other written reports with respect to Borrower (including budgets, sales projections, operating plans and other financial documentation), as Silicon shall from time to time specify in its good
faith business judgment.
    5.4  Access to Collateral, Books and Records.  At reasonable times, and on one Business Day’s notice, Silicon, or
its agents, shall have the right to inspect the Collateral, and the right to audit and copy Borrower’s books and records. Silicon shall take reasonable steps to keep confidential all information obtained in any such inspection or audit *, but
Silicon shall have the right to disclose any such information to its auditors, regulatory agencies, and attorneys, and pursuant to any subpoena or other legal process **. The foregoing inspections and audits shall be at Borrower’s expense and
the charge therefor shall be $500 per person per day (or such higher amount as shall represent Silicon’s then current standard charge for the same), plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. In the event Borrower and Silicon *** schedule an audit
more than 10 days in advance, and Borrower seeks to reschedules the audit with less than 10 days written notice to Silicon, then (without limiting any of Silicon’s rights or remedies), Borrower shall pay Silicon a cancellation fee of $1,000
plus any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Silicon, to compensate Silicon for the anticipated costs and expenses of the cancellation.
    * or otherwise delivered to Silicon
pursuant to this Agreement (including without limitation Section 4.3 hereof and Section 6 of the Schedule)
    ** , and in connection with the exercise by Silicon (in its good
faith business judgment) of its rights and remedies
    *** agree to
    5.5  Negative
Covenants.  Except as may be permitted in the Schedule, Borrower shall not, without Silicon’s prior written consent (which shall be a matter of its good faith business judgment), do any of the following: (i) merge or
consolidate with another corporation or entity; (ii) acquire any assets, except in the ordinary course of business*; (iii) enter into any other transaction outside the ordinary course of business; (iv) sell or transfer any Collateral, except for the
sale of finished Inventory in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, and except for the sale of obsolete or unneeded Equipment in the ordinary course of business; (v) store any Inventory or other Collateral with any warehouseman or other
third party; (vi) ** sell any 
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 Inventory on a sale-or-return, guaranteed sale, consignment, or other contingent basis; (vii) make any loans of any money or other
assets; (viii) incur any debts, outside the ordinary course of business, which would result in a Material Adverse Change; (ix) guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to the obligations of another party or entity; (x) pay or declare any
dividends on Borrower’s stock (except for dividends payable solely in stock of Borrower); (xi) redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of Borrower’s stock; (xii) make any change in Borrower’s capital
structure which would result in a Material Adverse Change; or (xiii) engage, directly or indirectly, in any business other than the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower or reasonably related thereto; or (xiv) dissolve or elect to dissolve.
Transactions permitted by the foregoing provisions of this Section are only permitted if no Default or Event of Default would occur as a result of such transaction.
    *provided,
however, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (and also subject to the remaining terms of this Section), Borrower will be permitted to acquire assets outside the ordinary course of business provided further that the
amount of cash expenditures with respect to such acquisitions do not exceed the following: (A) $5,000,000 in the aggregate from the date of this Agreement through December 31, 2002 and (B) $10,000,000 in the aggregate from the date of this Agreement
through the Maturity Date;
    ** except for Permitted Sale-or-Return Transactions,
    5.6  Litigation Cooperation.  Should any third-party suit or proceeding be instituted by or against Silicon with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower, Borrower shall, without
expense to Silicon, make available Borrower and its officers, employees and agents and Borrower’s books and records, to the extent that Silicon may deem them reasonably necessary in order to prosecute or defend any such suit or
proceeding.
    5.7  Further Assurances.  Borrower agrees, at its expense, on request by Silicon, to execute all documents and take all actions, as
Silicon, may, in its good faith business judgment, deem necessary or useful in order to perfect and maintain Silicon’s perfected first-priority security interest in the Collateral (subject to Permitted Liens), and in order to fully consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 6.  TERM.
    6.1  Maturity Date.  This Agreement shall continue in effect until the maturity date set forth on the Schedule
(the “Maturity Date”), subject to Section 6.3 below.
     6.2  Early
Termination.  This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Maturity Date as follows: (i) by Borrower, effective three Business Days after written notice of termination is given to Silicon; or (ii) by Silicon at any time after the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice, effective immediately. If this Agreement is terminated* by Borrower under this Section 6.2, Borrower shall pay to Silicon a termination fee in**. The termination fee shall
be due and payable on the effective date of termination and thereafter shall bear interest at a rate equal to the highest rate applicable to any of the Obligations.    *within six
months from the date of this Agreement
    **the amount of $75,000,
    6.3  Payment of Obligations.  On the Maturity Date or on any earlier effective date of termination, Borrower shall pay and perform in full all Obligations, whether evidenced by installment
notes or otherwise, and whether or not all or any part of such Obligations are otherwise then due and payable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if on the Maturity Date, or on any earlier effective date of termination, there are any
outstanding* Letters of Credit is sued by Silicon or issued by another institution based upon an application, guarantee, indemnity or similar agreement on the part of Silicon, then on such date Borrower shall provide to Silicon cash collateral in an
amount equal to 105% of the face amount of all such** Letters of Credit plus all interest, fees and cost due or to become due in connection therewith (as estimated by Silicon in its good faith business judgment), to secure all of the Obligations
relating to said** Letters of Credit, pursuant to Silicon’s then standard form cash pledge agreement. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, all of Silicon’s security interests in all of the Collateral and all of the terms and
provisions of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until all Obligations have been paid and performed in full; provided that Silicon may, in its sole discretion, refuse to make any further Loans after termination. No termination
shall in any way affect or impair any right or remedy of Silicon, nor shall any such termination relieve Borrower of any Obligation to Silicon, until all of the Obligations have been paid and performed in full. Upon payment and performance in full
of all the Obligations and termination of this Agreement, Silicon shall promptly terminate its
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 financing statements with respect to the Borrower and deliver to Borrower such other documents as may be required to fully terminate
Silicon’s security interests.
    *FX Forward Contracts (as defined in the Schedule) or any outstanding
    **FX Forward Contracts and
 7. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES.
    7.1  Events of Default.  The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default” under this Agreement, and Borrower shall give Silicon written notice
thereof *: (a) Any warranty, representation, statement, report or certificate made or delivered to Silicon by Borrower or any of Borrower’s officers, employees or agents, now or in the future, shall be untrue or misleading in a material respect
when made or deemed to be made; or (b) Borrower shall fail to pay when due any Loan or any interest thereon or any other monetary Obligation; or (c) the total Loans and other Obligations outstanding at any time shall exceed the Credit Limit; or (d)
Borrower shall fail to comply with any of the financial covenants set forth in the Schedule, or shall fail to perform any other non-monetary Obligation which by its nature cannot be cured, or shall fail to permit Silicon to conduct an inspection or
audit as specified in Section 5.4 hereof; or (e) Borrower shall fail to perform any other non-monetary Obligation, which failure is not cured within five Business Days after the date due; or (f) any levy, assessment, attachment, seizure, lien or
encumbrance (other than a Permitted Lien) is made on all or any part of the Collateral which is not cured within 10 ** after the occurrence of the same; or (g) any default or event of default occurs under any obligation secured by a Permitted Lien,
which is not cured within any applicable cure period or waived in writing by the holder of the Permitted Lien; or (h) Borrower breaches any material contract or obligation, which has resulted or may reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change; or (i) Dissolution, termination of existence, insolvency or business failure of Borrower; or appointment of a receiver, trustee or custodian, for all or any part of the property of, assignment for the benefit of creditors by, or the
commencement of any proceeding by Borrower under any reorganization, bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any juris diction, now or in the future in effect; or (j) the commencement
of any proceeding against Borrower or any guarantor of any of the Obligations under any reorganization, bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute of any juris diction, now or in the future
in effect, which is not cured by the dismissal thereof within *** days after the date commenced; or (k) revocation or termination of, or limitation or denial of liability upon, any guaranty of the Obligations or any attempt to do any of the
foregoing, or commencement of proceedings by any guarantor of any of the Obligations under any bankruptcy or insolvency law; or (l) revocation or termination of, or limitation or denial of liability upon, any pledge of any certificate of deposit,
securities or other property or asset of any kind pledged by any third party to secure any or all of the Obligations, or any attempt to do any of the foregoing, or commencement of proceedings by or against any such third party under any bankruptcy
or insolvency law; or (m) Borrower makes any payment on account of any indebtedness or obligation which has been subordinated to the Obligations other than as permitted in the applicable subordination agreement, or if any Person who has subordinated
such indebtedness or obligations terminates or in any way limits his subordination agreement; or (n) there shall be a change in the record or beneficial ownership of the outstanding shares of stock of Borrower, in one or more transactions,**** ,
without the prior written consent of Silicon; or (o) Borrower shall generally not pay its debts as they become due, or Borrower shall conceal, remove or transfer any part of its property, with intent to hinder, delay or defraud its creditors, or
make or suffer any transfer of any of its property which may be fraudulent under any bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance or similar law; or (p) a Material Adverse Change shall occur ; or (q) ***** . Silicon may cease making any Loans hereunder during
any of the above cure periods, and thereafter if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.    * promptly (and in any event within 1 Business Day following the occurrence of
same)
    ** Business Days
    *** 45
    **** the result of which is that any one Person owns at least 50% of the outstanding stock of Borrower,
    ***** [intentionally omitted]; or (r)
an event of default has occurred and is continuing under any other Loan Document (after giving effect to, but without duplication of, any applicable grace periods)
    7.2  Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, and at any time thereafter, Silicon, at its option, and without notice or demand of any kind (all of which are
hereby expressly waived by Borrower), may
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 do any one or more of the following: (a) Cease making Loans or otherwise extending credit to Borrower under this Agreement or any
other Loan Document; (b) Accelerate and declare all or any part of the Obligations to be immediately due, payable, and performable, notwithstanding any deferred or installment payments allowed by any instrument evidencing or relating to any
Obligation; (c) Take possession of any or all of the Collateral wherever it may be found, and for that purpose Borrower hereby authorizes Silicon without judicial process to enter onto any of Borrower’s premises without interference to search
for, take possession of, keep, store, or remove any of the Collateral, and remain on the premises or cause a custodian to remain on the premises in exclusive control thereof, without charge for so long as Silicon deems it necessary, in its good
faith business judgment, in order to complete the enforcement of its rights under this Agreement or any other agreement; provided, however, that should Silicon seek to take possession of any of the Collateral by court process, Borrower hereby
irrevocably waives: (i) any bond and any surety or security relating thereto required by any statute, court rule or otherwise as an incident to such possession; (ii) any demand for possession prior to the commencement of any suit or action to
recover possession thereof; and (iii) any requirement that Silicon retain possession of, and not dis pose of, any such Collateral until after trial or final judgment; (d) Require Borrower to assemble any or all of the Collateral and make it
available to Silicon at places designated by Silicon which are reasonably convenient to Silicon and Borrower, and to remove the Collateral to such locations as Silicon may deem advisable; (e) Complete the processing, manufacturing or repair of any
Collateral prior to a disposition thereof and, for such purpose and for the purpose of removal, Silicon shall have the right to use Borrower’s premises, vehicles, hoists, lifts, cranes, and other Equipment and all other property without charge;
(f) Sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral, in its condition at the time Silicon obtains possession of it or after further manufacturing, processing or repair, at one or more public and/or private sales, in lots or in bulk, for
cash, exchange or other property, or on credit, and to adjourn any such sale from time to time without notice other than oral announcement at the time scheduled for sale. Silicon shall have the right to conduct such disposition on Borrower’s
premises without charge, for such time or times as Silicon deems reasonable, or on Silicon’s premises, or elsewhere and the Collateral need not be located at the place of dis position. Silicon may directly or through any affiliated company
purchase or lease any Collateral at any such public disposition, and if permissible under applicable law, at any private disposition. Any sale or other disposition of Collateral shall not relieve Borrower of any liability Borrower may have if any
Collateral is defective as to title or physical condition or otherwise at the time of sale; (g) Demand payment of, and collect any Accounts and General Intangibles comprising Collateral and, in connection therewith, Borrower irrevocably authorizes
Silicon to endorse or sign Borrower’s name on all collections, receipts, instruments and other documents, to take possession of and open mail addressed to Borrower and remove therefrom payments made with respect to any item of the Collateral or
proceeds thereof, and, in Silicon’s good faith business judgment, to grant extensions of time to pay, compromise claims and settle Accounts and the like for less than face value; (h) Offset against any sums in any of Borrower’s general,
special or other Deposit Accounts with Silicon against any or all of the Obligations; and (i) Demand and receive possession of any of Borrower’s federal and state income tax returns and the books and records utilized in the preparation thereof
or referring thereto. All reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses, costs, liabilities and obligations incurred by Silicon with respect to the foregoing shall be added to and become part of the Obligations, shall be due on demand, and shall bear
interest at a rate equal to the highest interest rate applicable to any of the Obligations. Without limiting any of Silicon’s rights and remedies, from and after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the interest
rate applicable to the Obligations shall be increased by an additional four percent per annum (the “Default Rate”).
    7.3  Standards for Determining
Commercial Reasonableness.  Borrower and Silicon agree that a sale or other disposition (collectively, “sale”) of any Collateral which complies with the following standards will conclusively be deemed to be commercially
reasonable: (i) Notice of the sale is given to Borrower at least ten days prior to the sale, and, in the case of a public sale, notice of the sale is published at least five days before the sale in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
where the sale is to be conducted; (ii) Notice of the sale describes the collateral in general, non-specific terms; (iii) The sale is conducted at a place designated by Silicon, with or without the Collateral being present; (iv) The sale commences
at any time between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m; (v) Payment of the purchase price in cash or by cashier’s check or wire transfer is required; (vi) With respect to any sale of any of the Collateral, Silicon may (but is not obligated to) direct any
prospective purchaser to ascertain directly from Borrower any and all information concerning the same. Silicon shall be free to employ other methods of noticing and selling the Collateral, in its discretion, if they are commercially
reasonable.
    7.4  Power of Attorney.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, without limiting Silicon’s
other rights and remedies, Borrower grants to Silicon an irrevocable power of attorney coupled with an interest, authorizing and permitting Silicon (acting through any of its employees, attorneys or agents) at any time, at its option, but without
obligation, with or without notice to Borrower, and at Borrower’s expense, to do any or all of the following, in Borrower’s name or otherwise, but Silicon agrees that if it exercises any right hereunder, it will do so in good faith and in
a commercially reasonable manner: (a) Execute on behalf of Borrower any documents that Silicon may, in its good faith business judgment, deem advis able in order to perfect and maintain Silicon’s security interest in the Collateral, or in order
to exercise a right of Borrower or Silicon, or in order to fully consummate all the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, and all other Loan Documents; (b) Execute on behalf of Borrower, any invoices relating to any Account, any
draft
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 against any Account Debtor and any notice to any Account Debtor, any proof of claim in bankruptcy, any Notice of Lien, claim of
mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien, or assignment or satisfaction of mechanic’s, materialman’s or other lien; (c) Take control in any manner of any cash or non-cash items of payment or proceeds of Collateral; endorse the
name of Borrower upon any instruments, or documents, evidence of payment or Collateral that may come into Silicon’s possession; (d) Endorse all checks and other forms of remittances received by Silicon; (e) Pay, contest or settle any lien,
charge, encumbrance, security interest and adverse claim in or to any of the Collateral, or any judgment based thereon, or otherwise take any action to terminate or discharge the same; (f) Grant extensions of time to pay, compromise claims and
settle Accounts and General Intangibles for less than face value and execute all releases and other documents in connection therewith; (g) Pay any sums required on account of Borrower’s taxes or to secure the release of any liens therefor, or
both; (h) Settle and adjust, and give releases of, any insurance claim that relates to any of the Collateral and obtain payment therefor; (i) Instruct any third party having custody or control of any books or records belonging to, or relating to,
Borrower to give Silicon the same rights of access and other rights with respect thereto as Silicon has under this Agreement; and (j) Take any action or pay any sum required of Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and any other Loan Documents. Any
and all reasonable sums paid and any and all reasonable costs, expenses, liabilities, obligations and attorneys’ fees incurred by Silicon with respect to the foregoing shall be added to and become part of the Obligations, shall be payable on
demand, and shall bear interest at a rate equal to the highest interest rate applicable to any of the Obligations. In no event shall Silicon’s rights under the foregoing power of attorney or any of Silicon’s other rights under this
Agreement be deemed to indicate that Silicon is in control of the business, management or properties of Borrower.
    7.5  Application of
Proceeds.  All proceeds realized as the result of any sale of the Collateral shall be applied by Silicon first to the reasonable costs, expenses, liabilities, obligations and attorneys’ fees incurred by Silicon in the exercise
of its rights under this Agreement, second to the interest due upon any of the Obligations, and third to the principal of the Obligations, in such order as Silicon shall determine in its sole discretion. Any surplus shall be paid to Borrower or
other persons legally entitled thereto; Borrower shall remain liable to Silicon for any deficiency. If, Silicon, in its good faith business judgment, directly or indirectly enters into a deferred payment or other credit transaction with any
purchaser at any sale of Collateral, Silicon shall have the option, exercisable at any time, in its good faith business judgment, of either reducing the Obligations by the principal amount of purchase price or deferring the reduction of the
Obligations until the actual receipt by Silicon of the cash therefor.
    7.6  Remedies Cumulative.  In addition to the rights and remedies set forth
in this Agreement, Silicon shall have all the other rights and remedies accorded a secured party under the California Uniform Commercial Code and under all other applicable laws, and under any other instrument or agreement now or in the future
entered into between Silicon and Borrower, and all of such rights and remedies are cumulative and none is exclusive. Exercise or partial exercise by Silicon of one or more of its rights or remedies shall not be deemed an election, nor bar Silicon
from subsequent exercise or partial exercise of any other rights or remedies. The failure or delay of Silicon to exercise any rights or remedies shall not operate as a waiver thereof, but all rights and remedies shall continue in full force and
effect until all of the Obligations have been fully paid and performed.
 8.   DEFINITIONS.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following
meanings:
    “Account Debtor” means the obligor on an Account.
    “Accounts ” means all present
and future “accounts” as defined in the California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all accounts receivable and other sums owing
to Borrower.
    “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, a relative, partner, shareholder, director, officer, or employee of such Person, or any parent or subsidiary
of such Person, or any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person.
    “Business Day” means a day on which Silicon is open for
business.
    “Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted and in effect in the State of California from time to time.
    “Collateral” has the meaning set forth in Section 2 above.
    “continuing” and “during the continuance of” when used with
reference to a Default or Event of Default means that the Default or Event of Default has occurred and has not been either waived in writing by Silicon or cured within any applicable cure period.
    “Default” means any event which with notice or passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

      “Default Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 above.
      “Deposit Accounts ” means all present and future “deposit accounts” as defined in the California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date
hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all general and special bank accounts, demand accounts, checking accounts, savings accounts and certificates of deposit.
      “Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, a Subsidiary formed under the laws of the United States or any constituent State thereof. The
Domestic Subsidiaries of Borrower shall include, without limitation, Starnet Technologies, Inc., Serus Acquisition Corporation, Weborder, Inc. and Cayman Systems, Inc.
      “Eligible In-Transit Inventory” means those items of Inventory of Borrower that both (a) would otherwise qualify as Eligible Inventory solely but for the fact that (i) they are currently in transit
(whether by vessel, air, or land) from a location outside the United States to one of the locations of Borrower within the United States set forth in the Representations (each, a “Borrower US Location”), rather than being currently located
at one of such Borrower US Locations or (ii) they are being drop-shipped directly to the Borrower’s customer identified in the applicable purchase order or shipping document, and (b) satisfy all of the following additional in-transit Inventory
eligibility requirements: (i) title to such Inventory has passed to Borrower; (ii) such Inventory is fully-insured with Silicon named as the loss-payee; (iii) all requisite documents pertaining to such Inventory are in the possession of Silicon
(and, in the case of non-negotiable documents pertaining to such Inventory, all such applicable material documents have been consigned to Silicon (either directly or by means of endorsements) if and to the extent Silicon requests same); (iv)
Silicon’s security interest in the Inventory is fully perfected and of first-priority; (v) Borrower shall have delivered to Silicon a certificate that certifies that Borrower knows of no reason why such Inventory would not be accepted by
Borrower when such Inventory arrives and that the shipment of such Inventory as evidenced by the shipping documents conforms to the related order documents; and (vi) a bailee or other agreement in such form as Silicon shall reasonably specify shall
have been executed and delivered by the customs broker, freight forwarder and all other persons involved in the delivery of the Inventory.
      “Eligible Inventory” means Inventory which Silicon, in its good faith business judgment, deems eligible for borrowing. Without limiting the fact that the determination of which Inventory is eligible
for borrowing is a matter of Silicon’s good faith business judgment, the following are the minimum requirements for Inventory to be Eligible Inventory: the Inventory must (i) consist of finished goods, in good, new and salable condition, not be
perishable, not be obsolete or unmerchantable, and not be comprised of raw materials, work in process, packaging materials or supplies *; (ii) meet all applicable governmental standards; (iii) have been manufactured in compliance with the Fair Labor
Standards Act; (iv) conform in all respects to the warranties and representations set forth in this Agreement; (v) be at all times subject to Silicon’s duly perfected, first priority security interest; and (vi) be situated at Borrower’s
Address or at one of the locations within the United States set forth in the Representations.
      * , “seconds”, defective goods, or goods
returned by customers
      “Eligible Accounts” means Accounts and General Intangibles arising in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business
from the sale of goods or the rendition of services, or the non-exclusive licensing of Intellectual Property, which Silicon, in its good faith business judgment, shall deem eligible for borrowing. Without limiting the fact that the determination of
which Accounts are eligible for borrowing is a matter of Silicon’s good faith business judgment, the following (the “Minimum Eligibility Requirements”) are the minimum requirements for a Account to be an Eligible Account: (i) the
Account must not be outstanding for more than 90 days from its invoice date (the “Eligibility Period”); (ii) the Account must not represent progress billings, or be due under a fulfillment or requirements contract with the Account Debtor;
(iii) the Account must not be subject to any contingencies (including Accounts arising from sales on consignment, guaranteed sale or other terms pursuant to which payment by the Account Debtor may be conditional); (iv) the Account must not be owing
from an Account Debtor with whom Borrower has any dispute (whether or not relating to the particular Account); (v) the Account must not be owing from an Affiliate of Borrower; (vi) the Account must not be owing from an Account Debtor which is
subject to any insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding, or whose financial condition is not acceptable to Silicon, or which, fails or goes out of a material portion of its business; (vii) the Account must not be owing from the United States or any
department, agency or instrumentality thereof (unless there has been compliance, to Silicon’s satisfaction, with the United States Assignment of Claims Act); (viii) the Account must not be owing from an Account Debtor located outside the United
States or Canada (unless pre-approved by Silicon in its discretion in writing, or backed by a letter of credit satisfactory to Silicon, or FCIA insured satisfactory to Silicon); (ix) the Account must not be owing from an Account Debtor to whom
Borrower is or may be liable for goods purchased from such Account Debtor or otherwise (but, in such case, the Account will be deemed not eligible only to the extent of any amounts owed by Borrower to such Account Debtor) *. Accounts owing from one
Account Debtor
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 will not be deemed Eligible Accounts to the extent they exceed 25% of the total Accounts outstanding **. In
addition, if more than 50% of the Accounts owing from an Account Debtor are outstanding for a period longer than their Eligibility Period (without regard to unapplied credits) or are otherwise not eligible Accounts, then all Accounts owing from that
Account Debtor will be deemed ineligible for borrowing. Silicon may, from time to time, in its good faith business judgment, revise the Minimum Eligibility Requirements, upon written notice to Borrower.
      * ; and (x) the Receivable must not arise from the sale or license of Embedded Software either (A) in a transaction separate than the sale or other disposition of the goods in which
the Embedded Software is embedded (the “Underlying Goods”), or (B) in the same transaction as the sale or other disposition of the Underlying Goods but the sale or license of the Embedded Software is billed, or accounted for within the
same bill, by Borrower separately from the sale or other disposition of the Underlying Goods
      **; provided, however, such percentage will be 50%
with respect to Bell South
      “Embedded Software” means a computer program embedded in goods and any supporting information provided in
connection with a transaction relating to the program if (i) the program is associated with the goods in such a manner that it customarily is considered part of the goods, or (ii) by becoming the owner of the goods, a person acquires a right to use
the program in connection with the goods. Embedded Software does not include a computer program embedded in goods that consist solely of the medium in which the program is embedded.
      “Equipment” means all present and future “equipment” as defined in the California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be
made, and includes without limitation all machinery, fixtures, goods, vehicles (including motor vehicles and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing.
      “Event of Default” means any of the events set forth in Section 7.1 of this Agreement.
      “GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied.
      “General Intangibles” means all present and future “general
intangibles” as defined in the California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all Intellectual Property, payment intangibles, royalties,
contract rights, goodwill, franchise agreements, purchase orders, customer lists, route lists, telephone numbers, domain names, claims, income tax refunds, security and other deposits, options to purchase or sell real or personal property, rights in
all litigation presently or hereafter pending (whether in contract, tort or otherwise), insurance policies (including without limitation key man, property damage, and business interruption insurance), payments of insurance and rights to payment of
any kind.
      “good faith business judgment“ means honesty in fact and good faith (as defined in Section 1201 of the Code) in the exercise of
Silicon’s business judgment.
      “including” means including (but not limited to).
       “Intellectual Property” means all present and future (a) copyrights, copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and like protections in each work of authorship and derivative
work thereof, whether published or unpublished, (b) trade secret rights, including all rights to unpatented inventions and know-how, and confidential information; (c) mask work or similar rights available for the protection of semiconductor chips;
(d) patents, patent applications and like protections including without limitation improvements, divisions, continuations, renewals, reissues, extensions and continuations-in-part of the same; (e) trademarks, servicemarks, trade styles, and trade
names, whether or not any of the foregoing are registered, and all applications to register and registrations of the same and like protections, and the entire goodwill of the business of Borrower connected with and symbolized by any such trademarks;
(f) computer software and computer software products; (g) designs and design rights; (h) technology; (i) all claims for damages by way of past, present and future infringement of any of the rights included above; (j) all licenses or other rights to
use any property or rights of a type described above.
      “Inventory” means all present and future “inventory” as defined in the
California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and shipping materials, work in
process and finished products, including without limitation such inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower’s custody or possession or in transit and including any returned goods and any documents of title representing any of the
above.
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

      “Investment Property” means all present and future investment property,
securities, stocks, bonds, debentures, debt securities, partnership interests, limited liability company interests, options, security entitlements, securities accounts, commodity contracts, commodity accounts, and all financial assets held in any
securities account or otherwise, and all options and warrants to purchase any of the foregoing, wherever located, and all other securities of every kind, whether certificated or uncertificated.
      “Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Representations, and all other present and future documents, instruments and agreements between Silicon and Borrower *, including, but not
limited to those relating to this Agreement, and all amendments and modifications thereto and replacements therefor.
      * or any guarantor of any of the
Obligations (a “Guarantor”)
      “Material Adverse Change” means any of the following: (i) a material adverse change in the business,
operations, or financial or other condition of the Borrower, or (ii) a material impairment of the prospect of repayment of any portion of the Obligations; or (iii) a material impairment of the value or priority of Silicon’s security interests
in the Collateral.
      “Obligations” means all present and future Loans, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, guaranties, covenants, duties
and indebtedness at any time owing by Borrower to Silicon, whether evidenced by this Agreement or any note or other instrument or document, or otherwise, whether aris ing from an extension of credit, opening of a letter of credit, banker’s
acceptance, loan, guaranty, indemnification or otherwise, whether direct or indirect (including, without limitation, those acquired by assignment and any participation by Silicon in Borrower’s debts owing to others), absolute or contingent, due
or to become due, including, without limitation, all interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney’s fees, expert witness fees, audit fees, letter of credit fees, collateral monitoring fees, closing fees, facility fees, termination fees, minimum
interest charges and any other sums chargeable to Borrower under this Agreement or under any other Loan Documents.
      “Other Property” means the
following as defined in the California Uniform Commercial Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and all rights relating thereto: all present and future “commercial tort claims”
(including without limitation any commercial tort claims identified in the Representations), “documents”, “instruments”, “promissory notes”, “chattel paper”, “letters of credit”,
“letter-of-credit rights”, “fixtures”, “farm products” and “money”; and all other goods and personal property of every kind, tangible and intangible, whether or not governed by the California Uniform
Commercial Code.
      “Permitted Liens” means the following: (i) purchase money security interests in specific items of Equipment; (ii) leases of
specific items of Equipment; (iii) liens for taxes not yet payable; (iv) additional security interests and liens consented to in writing by Silicon, which consent may be withheld in its good faith business judgment; (v) security interests being
terminated substantially concurrently with this Agreement; (vi) liens of materialmen, mechanics, warehousemen, carriers, or other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations which are not delinquent; (vii) liens
incurred in connection with the extension, renewal or refinancing of the indebtedness secured by liens of the type described above in clauses (i) or (ii) above, provided that any extension, renewal or replacement lien is limited to the property
encumbered by the existing lien and the principal amount of the indebtedness being extended, renewed or refinanced does not increase; (viii) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities which secure payment of customs duties in connection with
the importation of goods. Silicon will have the right to require, as a condition to its consent under subparagraph (iv) above, that the holder of the additional security interest or lien sign an intercreditor agreement on Silicon’s then
standard form, acknowledge that the security interest is subordinate to the security interest in favor of Silicon, and agree not to take any action to enforce its subordinate security interest so long as any Obligations remain outstanding, and that
Borrower agree that any uncured default in any obligation secured by the subordinate security interest shall also constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement.
      “Permitted Sale-or-Return Transactions” means the sales by Borrower, in the ordinary course of business, of Inventory to its customers, with a limited right granted by Borrower to such customer to
return to Borrower a portion of such Inventory with a value of up to 10% of the total value of the Inventory sold to such customer pursuant to the applicable invoice or contract in respect of such sale.
      “Person” means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, association, corporation, government, or any agency or
political division thereof, or any other entity.
      “Representations” means the written Representations and Warranties provided by Borrower to
Silicon referred to in the Schedule.
      “Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, such amounts as Silicon may from time to time establish
and revise in its good faith business judgment, reducing the amount of Loans, Letters of Credit and other financial accommodations which would otherwise be available to Borrower under the lending formula(s) provided in the Schedule: (a) to reflect
events,
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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 conditions, contingencies or risks which, as determined by Silicon in its good faith business judgment, do or may
adversely affect (i) the Collateral or any other property which is security for the Obligations or its value (including without limitation any increase in delinquencies of Accounts), (ii) the assets, business or prospects of Borrower or any
Guarantor, or (iii) the security interests and other rights of Silicon in the Collateral (including the enforceability, perfection and priority thereof); or (b) to reflect Silicon’s good faith belief that any collateral report or financial
information furnished by or on behalf of Borrower or any Guarantor to Silicon is or may have been incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; or (c) in respect of any state of facts which Silicon determines in good faith
constitutes an Event of Default or may, with notice or passage of time or both, constitute an Event of Default.
      “Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the shares of capital stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors (or appoint other comparable managers) of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity.
      “Underlying Goods ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in clause (x) of the definition of “Eligible Accounts”.
      Other Terms.  All accounting terms used in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meanings given to such terms in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied. All other terms
contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meanings provided by the Code, to the extent such terms are defined therein.
 9.       GENERAL PROVISIONS.
      9.1  Interest Computation.  In
computing interest on the Obligations, all checks, and other items of payment * received by Silicon (including proceeds of Accounts and payment of the Obligations in full) shall be deemed applied by Silicon on account of the Obligations two Business
Days after receipt by Silicon of immediately available funds **, and, for purposes of the foregoing, any such funds received after 12:00 Noon on any day shall be deemed received on the next Business Day. Silicon shall not, however, be required to
credit Borrower’s account for the amount of any item of payment which is unsatisfactory to Silicon in its good faith business judgment, and Silicon may charge Borrower’s loan account for the amount of any item of payment which is returned
to Silicon unpaid.       * (except wire transfers, ACH transfers, and payments in cash)
      ** (except with respect to wire transfers, ACH transfers, and cash, each of which shall be deemed applied by Silicon on account of the Obligations the same Business Day as deemed received by
Silicon)
      9.2  Application of Payments.  All payments with respect to the Obligations may be applied, and in
Silicon’s good faith business judgment reversed and re-applied, to the Obligations, in such order and manner as Silicon shall determine in its good faith business judgment.
      9.3  Charges to Accounts.  Silicon may, in its discretion, require that Borrower pay monetary Obligations in cash to Silicon, or charge them to Borrower’s Loan account, in
which event they will bear interest at the same rate applicable to the Loans. Silicon may also, in its discretion, charge any monetary Obligations to Borrower’s Deposit Accounts maintained with Silicon.
      9.4  Monthly Accountings.  Silicon shall provide Borrower monthly with an account of advances, charges,
expenses and payments made pursuant to this Agreement. Such account shall be deemed correct, accurate and binding on Borrower and an account stated (except for reverses and reapplications of payments made and corrections of errors discovered by
Silicon), unless Borrower notifies Silicon in writing to the contrary within 60 days after such account is rendered, describing the nature of any alleged errors or omissions.
      9.5  Notices.  All notices to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given either personally or by reputable private delivery service or by regular
first-class mail, or certified mail return receipt requested, addressed to Silicon or Borrower at the addresses shown in the heading to this Agreement, or at any other address designated in writing by one party to the other party. Notices to Silicon
shall be directed to the attention of the Division Manager or the* . All notices shall be deemed to have been given upon delivery in the case of notices personally delivered, or at the expiration of one Business Day following delivery to the
private delivery service, or two Business Days following the deposit thereof in the United States mail, with postage prepaid.      *Senior Credit
Officer
      9.6  Severability.  Should any provision of this Agreement be held by any court of competent jurisdiction to
be void or unenforceable, such defect shall not affect the remainder of this Agreement, which shall continue in full force and effect.
 -14-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

      9.7  Integration.  This Agreement and such other written
agreements, documents and instruments as may be exe cuted in connection herewith are the final, entire and complete agreement between Borrower and Silicon and supersede all prior and contemporaneous negotiations and oral representations and
agreements, all of which are merged and integrated in this Agreement. There are no oral understandings, representations or agreements between the parties which are not set forth in this Agreement or in other written agreements signed by the parties
in connection herewith.
       9.8  Waivers; Indemnity.  The failure of Silicon at any time or times to require Borrower to
strictly comply with any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall not waive or diminish any right of Silicon later to demand and receive strict compliance therewith. Any waiver of any default shall not waive or affect any
other default, whether prior or subsequent, and whether or not similar. None of the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be deemed to have been waived by any act or knowledge of Silicon or its agents or employees, but only
by a specific written waiver signed by an authorized officer of Silicon and delivered to Borrower. Borrower waives the benefit of all statutes of limitations relating to any of the Obligations or this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and
Borrower waives demand, protest, notice of protest and notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, release, compromise, settlement, extension or renewal of any commercial paper, instrument, account, General Intangible, document
or guaranty at any time held by Silicon on which Borrower is or may in any way be liable, and notice of any action taken by Silicon, unless expressly required by this Agreement. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify Silicon and its affiliates,
subsidiaries, parent, directors, officers, employees, agents, and attorneys, and to hold them harmless from and against any and all claims, debts, liabilities, demands, obligations, actions, causes of action, penalties, costs and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees), of every kind, which they may sustain or incur based upon or arising out of any of the Obligations, or any relationship or agreement between Silicon and Borrower, or any other matter, relating to Borrower or the
Obligations; provided that this indemnity shall not extend to damages proximately caused by the indemnitee’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the indemnity agreement
set forth in this Section shall survive any termination of this Agreement and shall for all purposes continue in full force and effect.
      9.9  No Liability for Ordinary Negligence.  Neither Silicon, nor any of its directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys or any other Person affiliated with or
representing Silicon shall be liable for any claims, demands, losses or damages, of any kind whatsoever, made, claimed, incurred or suffered by Borrower or any other party through the ordinary negligence of Silicon, or any of its directors,
officers, employees, agents, attorneys or any other Person affiliated with or representing Silicon, but nothing herein shall relieve Silicon from liability for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
      9.10  Amendment.  The terms and provisions of this Agreement may not be waived or amended, except in a writing executed by Borrower and a duly authorized
officer of Silicon.
      9.11  Time of Essence.  Time is of the essence in the performance by Borrower of each and every
obligation under this Agreement.
      9.12  Attorneys Fees and Costs.  Borrower shall reimburse Silicon for all reasonable
attorneys’ fees * and all filing, recording, search, title insurance, appraisal, audit, and other reasonable costs incurred by Silicon, pursuant to, or in connection with, or relating to this Agreement (whether or not a lawsuit is filed),
including, but not limited to, any reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs Silicon incurs in order to do the following: prepare and negotiate this Agreement and all present and future documents relating to this Agreement; obtain legal advice in
connection with this Agreement or Borrower; enforce, or seek to enforce, any of its rights; prosecute actions against, or defend actions by, Account Debtors; commence, intervene in, or defend any action or proceeding; initiate any complaint to be
relieved of the automatic stay in bankruptcy; file or prosecute any probate claim, bankruptcy claim, third-party claim, or other claim; examine, audit, copy, and inspect any of the Collateral or any of Borrower’s books and records; protect,
obtain possession of, lease, dispose of, or otherwise enforce Silicon’s security interest in, the Collateral; and otherwise represent Silicon in any litigation relating to Borrower. In satisfying Borrower’s obligation hereunder to
reimburse Silicon for attorneys fees, Borrower may, for convenience, issue checks directly to Silicon’s attorneys, Levy, Small & or defense of any order, decree, award or judgment. All attorneys’ fees and costs to which Silicon may be
entitled pursuant to this Paragraph shall immediately become part of Borrower’s Obligations, shall be due on demand, and shall bear interest at a rate equal to the highest interest rate applicable to any of the Obligations.
      * actually incurred by Silicon
      9.13 Benefit of
Agreement.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors, assigns, heirs, beneficiaries and representatives of Borrower and Silicon; provided, however, that

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	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Silicon,
and any prohibited assignment shall be void. No consent by Silicon to any assignment shall release Borrower from its liability for the Obligations.
     9.14  Joint and Several Liability.  If Borrower consists of more than one Person, their liability shall be joint and several, and the compromise of any claim with, or the release of,
any Borrower shall not constitute a compromise with, or a release of, any other Borrower.
     9.15  Limitation of Actions.  Any
claim or cause of action by Borrower against Silicon, its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, based upon, arising from, or relating to this Loan Agreement, or any other Loan Document, or any other transaction
contemplated hereby or thereby or relating hereto or thereto, or any other matter, cause or thing whatsoever, occurred, done, omitted or suffered to be done by Silicon, its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, shall be
barred unless asserted by Borrower by the commencement of an action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction by the filing of a complaint within one year after the first act, occurrence or omission upon which such claim or cause of action,
or any part thereof, is based, and the service of a summons and complaint on an officer of Silicon, or on any other person authorized to accept service on behalf of Silicon, within thirty (30) days thereafter. Borrower agrees that such one-year
period is a reasonable and sufficient time for Borrower to investigate and act upon any such claim or cause of action. The one-year period provided herein shall not be waived, tolled, or extended except by the written consent of Silicon in its sole
discretion. This provision shall survive any termination of this Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document.
     9.16  Paragraph Headings;
Construction.  Paragraph headings are only used in this Agreement for convenience. Borrower and Silicon acknowledge that the headings may not describe completely the subject matter of the applicable paragraph, and the headings
shall not be used in any manner to construe, limit, define or interpret any term or provision of this Agreement. This Agreement has been fully reviewed and negotiated between the parties and no uncertainty or ambiguity in any term or provision of
this Agreement shall be construed strictly against Silicon or Borrower under any rule of construction or otherwise.
     9.17  Governing Law;
Jurisdiction; Venue.  This Agreement and all acts and transactions hereunder and all rights and obligations of Silicon and Borrower shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. As a material part of the consideration
to Silicon to enter into this Agreement, Borrower *; (ii) consents to the jurisdiction and venue of any such court and consents to service of process in any such action or proceeding by personal delivery or any other method permitted by law; and
(iii) waives any and all rights Borrower may have to object to the jurisdiction of any such court, or to transfer or change the venue of any such action or proceeding. 
     * : (i) agrees that all actions and proceedings relating directly or indirectly to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be litigated only in federal and state courts located within California, and that
the exclusive venue therefor shall be Santa Clara County; provided, however, that any suit seeking enforcement against any Collateral or other property may be brought, at Silicon’s option, in the courts of any jurisdiction where such Collateral
or other property may be found
     9.18  Mutual Waiver of Jury Trial.  BORROWER AND SILICON EACH HEREBY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER PRESENT OR FUTURE INSTRUMENT OR AGREEMENT BETWEEN SILICON AND BORROWER, OR ANY CONDUCT, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF SILICON OR
BORROWER OR ANY OF THEIR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH SILICON OR BORROWER, IN ALL OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE.
     [remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
 -16-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

       IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

	Borrower:	Silicon:
	 	NETOPIA, INC.	SILICON VALLEY BANK
	 	 
	 	 
	 	By_______________________________	By_______________________________
	 	          President or Vice President	Title_____________________________
	 	 
	 	By_______________________________	 
	 	          Secretary or Ass’t Secretary	 

 Form: -3 (3/7/02)
  
 Signature Page

  
 Silicon Valley Bank
 Schedule
to
 Loan and Security Agreement

	Borrower:	Netopia, Inc.
	 
	Address:	2470 Mariner Square Loop
Alameda, CA 94501
	 
	Date:	June ___, 2002

 This Schedule forms an integral part of the Loan and Security Agreement between Silicon Valley Bank and the
above-identified borrower (“Borrower”) of even date (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”).
 
 

	1.	CREDIT LIMIT	 	 	 	 
	 	(Section 1.1):	An amount not to exceed the lesser of a total of $15,000,000 at any one time outstanding (the “Maximum Credit Limit”), or the sum of (a)
and (b) below:
	 
	 	 	 	(a)	80% (an “Advance Rate”) of the amount of Borrower’s Eligible Accounts (as defined in Section 8 above), plus
	 	 	 	(b)	an amount not to exceed the lesser of:
	 	 	 	 	(1)	the sum of (i) 50% (an “Advance Rate”) of the value of Borrower’s “Pre-Sold Eligible Inventory” (as defined below) and
(ii) 20% (an “Advance Rate”) of the value of Borrower’s Eligible Inventory and Eligible In-Transit Inventory (each as defined in Section 8 above), not consisting of Pre-Sold Eligible Inventory, calculated at the lower
of cost or market value and determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or
	 	 	 	 	(2)	30% of the aggregate amount of all Loans available under subclauses (a) and (b) of
	 	 	 	 	the Credit Limit; or
	 	 	 	 	(3)	$4,500,000.

 -1-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	For the purposes hereof, the term “Pre-Sold Eligible Inventory” shall mean that portion of Borrower’s Eligible Inventory and Eligible In-Transit
Inventory (each as defined in Section 8 above) consisting of Borrower’s “Pre-Sold Inventory” (as defined below). For the purposes hereof, the term “Pre-Sold Inventory” shall mean Borrower’s Inventory (as defined in
Section 8 above) with respect to which the invoice and other necessary billing documentation have not been submitted to the applicable Account Debtor in connection with a completed (or contracted for) sale of goods, rendition of services or
licensing of software and which the Borrower has identified in writing to Silicon as Pre-Sold Inventory and for which, if requested by Silicon in its discretion, a purchase order (or other documentation including, without limitation, the original of
the purchase order, satisfactory to Silicon) has been provided to Silicon.
	 	 	Silicon may, from time to time, modify the Advance Rates, in its good faith business judgment, upon notice to the Borrower, based on changes in collection experience
with respect to Accounts, its evaluation of the Inventory or other issues or factors relating to the Accounts, Inventory or other Collateral.
	 
	 	Letter of Credit Sublimit	 	 	 	 
	 	(Section 1.6):	$2,000,000.
	 
	 	      Cash Management	 
	 	      Services and Reserves:	Borrower may use up to $2,000,000 of Loans available hereunder for Silicon’s Cash Management Services (as defined below), including, merchant services,
business credit card, ACH and other services identified in the cash management services agreement related to such service (the “Cash Management Services”). Silicon may, in its sole discretion, reserve against Loans which would otherwise be
available hereunder such sums as Silicon shall determine in its good faith business judgment in connection with the Cash Management Services, and Silicon may charge to Borrower’s Loan account, any amounts that may become due or owing to Silicon
in connection with the Cash Management Services. Borrower agrees to execute and deliver to Silicon all standard form applications and agreements of Silicon in connection with the Cash Management Services, and, without limiting any of the terms of
such applications and agreements, Borrower will pay all standard fees and charges of Silicon in connection with the Cash Management Services. The Cash Management Services shall terminate on the Maturity Date, unless the Borrower provides Silicon
with cash collateral in an amount equal to the reserve established for such Cash Management Services.
	 
	 	      Foreign Exchange	 
	 	      Contract Sublimit:	$1,000,000.

 -2-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	Borrower may enter into foreign exchange forward contracts with Silicon, on its standard forms, under which Borrower commits to purchase from or sell to Silicon a set
amount of foreign currency more than one business day after the contract date (the “FX Forward Contracts”); provided that (1) at the time the FX Forward Contract is entered into Borrower has Loans available to it under this Agreement in an
amount at least equal to 10% of the amount of the FX Forward Contract; (2) the total FX Forward Contracts at any one time outstanding may not exceed 10 times the amount of the Foreign Exchange Contract Sublimit set forth above. Silicon shall have
the right to withhold, from the Loans otherwise available to Borrower under this Agreement, a reserve (which shall be in addition to all other reserves) in an amount equal to 10% of the total FX Forward Contracts from time to time outstanding, and
in the event at any time there are insufficient Loans available to Borrower for such reserve, Borrower shall deposit and maintain with Silicon cash collateral in an amount at all times equal to such deficiency, which shall be held as Collateral for
all purposes of this Agreement. Silicon may, in its discretion, terminate the FX Forward Contracts at any time that an Event of Default occurs and is continuing. Borrower shall execute all standard form applications and agreements of Silicon in
connection with the FX Forward Contracts, and without limiting any of the terms of such applications and agreements, Borrower shall pay all standard fees and charges of Silicon in connection with the FX Forward Contracts.
	

	 
	2.	INTEREST.	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	      Interest Rate (Section 1.2):
	 
	 	 	A rate equal to the “Prime Rate” in effect from time to time, plus 0.75% per annum. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for
the actual number of days elapsed. “Prime Rate” means the rate announced from time to time by Silicon as its “prime rate;” it is a base rate upon which other rates charged by Silicon are based, and it is not necessarily the best
rate available at Silicon. The interest rate applicable to the Obligations shall change on each date there is a change in the Prime Rate.
	

	 
	3.	FEES (Section 1.4):
	 
	 	      Loan Fee:	$135,000, payable as follows: (i) $75,000, payable concurrently herewith (subject to the Early Acceptance Reduction as set forth below) and (ii) $60,000, payable on
or before the first anniversary of the date of this Agreement.

 -3-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	      Early Acceptance
	 	      Reduction:	If this Agreement and the Loan Documents related to this Agreement have been executed and delivered by each of the parties by June 26, 2002, Silicon will reduce the
amount of the Loan Fee payable concurrently herewith from $75,000 to $65,000.
	 
	 	 	If this Agreement and the Loan Documents related to this Agreement have been executed and delivered by each of the parties by July 3, 2002, Silicon will reduce the
amount of the Loan Fee payable concurrently herewith from $75,000 to $70,000.
	 
	 	      Collateral Monitoring
	 	      Fee:	$750, per month, payable in arrears (prorated for any partial month at the beginning and at termination of this Agreement).
	 
	 	      Unused Line Fee:	In the event, in any calendar month (or portion thereof at the beginning and end of the term hereof), the average daily principal balance of the Loans outstanding
during the month is less than the amount of the Maximum Credit Limit, Borrower shall pay Silicon an unused line fee in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum on the difference between the amount of the Maximum Credit Limit and the average daily
principal balance of the Loans outstanding during the month, which unused line fee shall be computed and paid monthly, in arrears, on the first day of the following month.
	

	 
	4.	MATURITY DATE
	 	(Section 6.1):	The earlier of: (i) Two years from the date of this Agreement or (ii) July 31, 2004.
	

	 
	5.	FINANCIAL COVENANTS
	 	(Section 5.1):	Borrower shall comply with each of the following covenants. Compliance shall be determined as of the end of each month, except as otherwise specifically provided
below:
	 	      Adjusted
	 	      Quick Ratio:	Borrower shall maintain an Adjusted Quick Ratio of not less than the following:

 From the date hereof through December 31, 2002: 1.25 to 1.

 From
January 1, 2003 and thereafter (unless reset as provided for below): 1.5 to 1.

 -4-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	On or before the first anniversary of the date of this Agreement, the Adjusted Quick Ratio Financial Covenant will be reset for the second year of this Agreement by
Silicon based on Borrower’s projected financial statements for such period, such projected financial statements to have been approved by the Borrower’s Board of Directors and accepted by Silicon in its discretion.
	 
	 	      Minimum Tangible
	 	      Net Worth:	Borrower shall maintain a Tangible Net Worth of not less than the following (unless reset as provided for below): $32,000,000.

 On or before the first
anniversary of the date of this Agreement, the Minimum Tangible Net Worth Financial Covenant will be reset for the second year of this Agreement by Silicon based on Borrower’s projected financial statements for such period, such projected
financial statements to have been approved by the Borrower’s Board of Directors and accepted by Silicon in its discretion.
	 
	 	      Definitions.	For purposes of the foregoing financial covenants, the following term shall have the following meaning:

 “Adjusted Quick Ratio” shall mean the ratio
of (i) Borrower’s unrestricted cash maintained at Silicon plus cash equivalents maintained at Silicon plus Receivables and investments made on behalf of the Borrower through Silicon’s Investment Product Services Division (“ISP
Division”) to (ii) Borrower’s current liabilities plus the outstanding principal amount of any Obligations less deferred revenues.

 “Current assets”, “current liabilities” and “liabilities” shall have
the meaning ascribed thereto by GAAP.

 “Tangible Net Worth” shall mean the excess of total assets over total liabilities, determined in accordance with GAAP, with the following adjustments:
	 
	 	 	 	(A)  there shall be excluded from assets: (i) notes, accounts receivable and other obligations owing to Borrower from its officers or other Affiliates, and
(ii) all assets which would be classified as intangible assets under GAAP, including without limitation goodwill, licenses, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, capitalized software and organizational costs, licenses and
franchises
	 
	 	 	 	(B)  there shall be excluded from liabilities: all indebtedness which is subordinated to the Obligations under a subordination agreement in form specified by
Silicon or by language in the instrument

 -5-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	evidencing the indebtedness which Silicon agrees in writing is acceptable to Silicon in its good faith business judgment.
	 
	

	 	 	 
	6.    REPORTING.
       (Section 5.3):
	 	Borrower shall provide Silicon with the following:
	 	 	 
	 	1.	With each request for a Loan and on a minimum weekly basis, transaction reports and schedules of collections, on Silicon’s standard form.
	 	 	 
	 	2.	Monthly accounts receivable agings, aged by invoice date, within fifteen days after the end of each month.
	 	 	 
	 	3.	Monthly accounts payable agings, aged by invoice date, and outstanding or held check registers, if any, within fifteen days after the end of each month.
	 	 	 
	 	4.	Monthly reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice date), transaction reports, and general ledger, within fifteen days after the end of each
month.
	 	 	 
	 	5.	Monthly perpetual inventory reports for the Inventory valued on a first-in, first-out basis at the lower of cost or market (in accordance with GAAP) or such other inventory
reports as are requested by Silicon in its good faith business judgment, all within fifteen days after the end of each month. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such inventory reports shall contain detailed so-called
“sell-through” reports with respect to Ingram Micro, Tech-Data, and such other distribution-channel customers of Borrower as Silicon may require.
	 	 	 
	 	6.	Monthly unaudited financial statements, as soon as available, and in any event within thirty days after the end of each month.
	 	 	 
	 	7.	Monthly Compliance Certificates, within thirty days after the end of each month, in such form as Silicon shall reasonably specify, signed by the Chief Financial Officer of
Borrower, certifying that as of the end of such month Borrower was in full compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement
and such other information as Silicon shall reasonably request, including, without limitation, a statement that at the end of such month there were no held checks.
	 	 	 

 -6-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 
	 	8.	Quarterly unaudited financial statements, as soon as available, and in any event within forty-five days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower.
	 	 	 
	 	9.	Annual operating budgets (including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements, by month) for the upcoming fiscal year of Borrower within thirty days prior to the
end of each fiscal year of Borrower.
	 	 	 
	 	10.	Annual financial statements, as soon as available, and in any event within 120 days following the end of Borrower’s fiscal year, certified by, and with an unqualified
opinion of, independent certified public accountant’s acceptable to Silicon.
	 	 	 
	

	 	 	 
	7.     BORROWER INFORMATION:
	 	 	 
	 	Borrower represents and warrants that the information set forth in the Representations and Warranties of the Borrower dated May 30, 2002, previously submitted to
Silicon (the “Representations”) is true and correct as of the date hereof.

	

	 	 	 
	8.     ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
	 	 	 
	 	(1)	Banking Relationship. Borrower shall at all times maintain its primary banking relationship with Silicon. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrower
shall, within sixty (60) days from the date of this Agreement and at all times thereafter, maintain not less than 80% of its total cash and investments on deposit with Silicon, including, without limitation, investments made through ISP Division. As
to any Deposit Accounts and investment accounts maintained with another institution, Borrower shall cause such institution, within 30 days after the date of this Agreement, to enter into a control agreement in form acceptable to Silicon in its good
faith business judgment in order to perfect Silicon’s first-priority security interest in said Deposit Accounts and investment accounts. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower hereby agrees that, until Silicon receives the
satisfactory lien search in respect of Borrower described in Section 9(A) of this Schedule, Borrower at all times shall maintain on deposit, in one or more of its Deposit Accounts at Silicon, cash in an amount not less than the then aggregate amount
of outstanding monetary Obligations.
	 	 	 
	 	(2)	Subordination of Inside Debt.  All present and future indebtedness of Borrower to its officers, directors, Domestic

 -7-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 
	 	 	Subsidiaries, and shareholders (“Inside Debt”) shall, at all times, be subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to a subordination agreement on Silicon’s standard
form. Borrower represents and warrants that there is no Inside Debt presently outstanding, except for Inside Debt that is the subject of the Intercompany Subordination Agreement and the following: ____________. Prior to incurring any Inside Debt in
the future, Borrower shall cause the person to whom such Inside Debt will be owed to execute and deliver to Silicon a subordination agreement on Silicon’s standard form.
	 	 	 
	 	(3)	Bailee Agreements.    Within 60 days after the date hereof, Borrower shall cause SMTC and any other bailee or warehouseman at which Borrower maintains any
Collateral and identified in the Representations to execute and deliver to Silicon a bailee agreement (in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon) with respect to all Collateral maintained by Borrower at such bailee or warehouseman. Borrower
hereby covenants that Borrower promptly shall deliver written notice to Silicon of any Collateral being in the possession of any warehouseman or other bailee not identified in the Representations. With respect to any Collateral of Borrower in the
possession of any warehouseman or other bailee not identified in the Representations, Borrower shall, promptly upon Silicon’s request therefor, deliver to Silicon a bailee agreement (in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon) duly executed
by such warehouseman or other bailee.
	 	 	 
	 	(4)	Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights. Concurrently herewith, each of Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries is executing and delivering to Silicon one or more Intellectual
Property Security Agreements (individually and collectively, the “IP Security Agreement”). Within 60 days after the date hereof, Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries shall complete and deliver to Silicon the Exhibits to the IP Security
Agreement with all of the information called for with respect to the Intellectual Property. Except for Embedded Software, maskworks under development, and other computer software under development, Borrower will (and will cause each of its Domestic
Subsidiaries to) (i) register with the United States Copyright Office (and provide Silicon with evidence, satisfactory to Silicon, of such registration) any maskworks, computer software, and other copyrights that generate revenues in any consecutive
12-month period, in excess of $100,000 individually or $500,000 in the aggregate, from the sale or licensing thereof (individually and collectively, “Material Revenue Copyright”) or any maskworks, computer software, and other copyrights
that are otherwise material to the business of Borrower or such Domestic Subsidiary (individually and

 -8-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 	 	 
	 	 	collectively, “Material Business Copyright”; as used herein and the other Loan Documents, the term “Material Copyright” means, individually and collectively,
the Material Revenue Copyrights and the Material Business Copyrights) owned by Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement, including without limitation those identified in Exhibit A to the IP Security Agreement, within 60
days of the date of this Agreement, and (ii) promptly identify to Silicon in writing and register with the United States Copyright Office, by the Applicable Registration Deadline (as defined below) any existing maskworks, computer software, and
other copyrights that become Material Revenue Copyrights after the date of this Agreement and any additional Material Copyrights that are developed or acquired by Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries after the date of this Agreement,
including without limitation significant revisions, additions or improvements to Material Copyrights or revisions, additions or improvements which significantly improve the functionality of Material Copyrights, and Borrower and its Domestic
Subsidiaries will execute such additional security agreement(s) and other documentation which Silicon in its good faith business judgment deems necessary for filing with respect to such additional registered Material Copyright(s). As used herein,
the term “Applicable Registration Deadline” means: (A) with respect to any Material Revenue Copyright, (1) within 60 days following the date after the date of this Agreement that such existing maskworks, computer software, and other
copyrights first become Material Revenue Copyrights, or (2) before the sale or licensing to any third party of such additional Material Revenue Copyright (as, to the extent applicable, so revised, added to, or improved), as the case may be; and (B)
with respect to any Material Business Copyright, within 60 days following the acquisition or development thereof by Borrower or such Domestic Subsidiary. Borrower will (and will cause each of its Domestic Subsidiaries to) promptly notify Silicon
upon Borrower’s or such Domestic Subsidiary’s filing of any application or registration of any patent or trademark rights with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries will execute and
deliver any and all instruments and documents as Silicon may reasonably require to evidence or perfect Silicon’s security interest in such application or registration.

 -9-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

	 
	

 9.   CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

	 	In addition to the other conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement, the making of the initial Loan is subject to the following additional conditions:

 (A) Unless Silicon in its
sole discretion otherwise agrees in writing, Silicon shall have received lien searches listing all effective financing statements which name Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries (or any predecessor corporation or any tradename thereof or any
seller of assets acquired by Borrower or any such Domestic Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business) as debtor that are filed in the applicable filing offices with respect to such Borrower or any such Domestic Subsidiary, none of which
financing statements shall cover any of the Collateral of any Borrower or property of such Domestic Subsidiary, except (i) financing statements perfecting Permitted Liens, (ii) financing statements as to which Silicon has received duly executed
authorization by the applicable secured party to file executed termination statements or partial release statements in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon, or (iii) as otherwise agreed in writing by Silicon. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, Silicon shall have received, not later than 10 Business Days following the date of this Agreement, a written authorization (in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon) executed by Coast Business Credit (and countersigned by
Netopia, Inc., formerly known as Farallon Communications, Inc.) to terminate that certain UCC-1 Financing Statement, listing Farallon Communications, Inc. as debtor and Coast Business Credit as secured party, filed on August 27, 1998 as File No.
9824060634 with the California Secretary of State.

 (B) Borrower shall cause each of its Domestic Subsidiaries to execute and deliver to Silicon a continuing guaranty, in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon, with respect to all of the
Obligations (individually and collectively, the “Guaranty”) and a security agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon, pursuant to which such Domestic Subsidiary grants to Silicon a first-priority security interest in all or
substantially all of such Domestic Subsidiary’s personal property (individually and collectively, the “Guarantor Security Agreement”). Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that, until all Obligations have been paid in full in cash and
all obligations of Silicon to extend credit to Borrower have been terminated irrevocably, Borrower shall not cause, suffer, or permit the Guaranty or the Guarantor Security Agreement to cease to be in full force and effect.

 (C) Each
Subordinating Party shall execute and deliver to Silicon a subordination agreement with respect to all of the indebtedness of other  

 -10-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 

	 	Subordinating Parties owing to such Subordinating Party, in form and substance satisfactory to Silicon (the “Intercompany Subordination Agreement”). Borrower hereby covenants and
agrees that, until all Obligations have been paid in full in cash and all obligations of Silicon to extend credit to Borrower have been terminated irrevocably, Borrower shall not cause, suffer, or permit the Intercompany Subordination Agreement to
cease to be in full force and effect. As used herein, the term “Subordinating Party” means, individually and collectively, Borrower and each of its Domestic Subsidiaries. 

 
 [remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
 -11-

	 	 	Silicon Valley Bank	Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement
	 	

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Schedule to Loan and Security Agreement to be executed and
delivered as of the date first above written.

	Borrower:	Silicon:
	 	NETOPIA, INC.	SILICON VALLEY BANK
	 
	 
	 	By_______________________________	By_______________________________
	 	 	President or Vice President	Title_____________________________
	 
	 	By_______________________________
	 	 	Secretary or Ass’t Secretary	 

 Form: -3 (3/7/02)
 
 Signature PagePrepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Written Assignment of Warrant Agreement

 MODEM MEDIA, INC. 
  
 Exhibit 4.4(a) 
  
 EXHIBIT B 
  
 ASSIGNMENT FORM 
  
 FOR VALUE RECEIVED the
undersigned registered owner of this Warrant hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto the Assignee named below all of the rights of the undersigned under this Warrant, with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below:

  

	

	

  
 
	 Name and Address of Assignee
 	 	 No. of Shares of
 Common Stock
 
	  	 	  
	     The Convertible Fund, LP
 	 	     190,000
 

 
  
 14 Duck Pond Road 
 East Norwalk, CT 06855 
  
  
 and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Sloane
Levy attorney-in-fact to register such transfer on the books of MODEM MEDIA, INC. maintained for the purpose, with full power of substitution in the premises. 
  
 
	 Dated: 3/28/02
 	 	 Print Name: General Electric Capital Corporation
 
	 
	  	 	 Signature:     /s/    Gregory Walter
 
	 
	  	 	 Witness:       /s/    Barbara J. Gould
 

 
  

	NOTICE:
	 
	The signature on this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Warrant in every particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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