Document:

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

         SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of January
5, 2001, by and among Kanakaris Wireless, a Nevada corporation, with
headquarters located at 3303 Harbor Boulevard, Suite F-3, Costa Mesa, California
92626 (the "Company"), and each of the purchasers set forth on the signature
pages hereto (the "Buyers").

         WHEREAS:

         A. The Company and the Buyers are executing and delivering this
Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded
by Rule 506 under Regulation D ("REGULATION D") as promulgated by the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 ACT");

         B. Buyers desire to purchase and the Company desires to issue and sell,
upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (i) 12% convertible
debentures of the Company, in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT "A", in the
aggregate principal amount of Six Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($650,000)
(together with any debenture(s) issued in replacement thereof or as a dividend
thereon or otherwise with respect thereto in accordance with the terms thereof,
the "DEBENTURES"), convertible into shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per
share, of the Company (the "COMMON STOCK"), upon the terms and subject to the
limitations and conditions set forth in such Debentures and (ii) warrants, in
the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT "B", to purchase Three Million, Nine Hundred
Thousand (3,900,000) shares of Common Stock (the "WARRANTS");

         C. Each Buyer wishes to purchase, upon the terms and conditions stated
in this Agreement, such principal amount of Debentures and number of Warrants as
is set forth immediately below its name on the signature pages hereto; and

         D. Contemporaneous with the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
the parties hereto are executing and delivering a Registration Rights Agreement,
in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT "C" (the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT"), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain
registration rights under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, and applicable state securities laws.

         NOW THEREFORE, the Company and each of the Buyers severally (and not
jointly) hereby agree as follows:

         1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF DEBENTURES AND WARRANTS.

                  a. PURCHASE OF DEBENTURES AND WARRANTS. On the Closing Date
(as defined below), the Company shall issue and sell to each Buyer and each
Buyer severally agrees to purchase from the Company such principal amount of
Debentures and number of Warrants as is set forth immediately below such Buyer's
name on the signature pages hereto.

<PAGE>

                  b. FORM OF PAYMENT. On the Closing Date (as defined below),
(i) each Buyer shall pay the purchase price for the Debentures and the Warrants
to be issued and sold to it at the Closing (as defined below) (the "PURCHASE
PRICE") by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Company, in
accordance with the Company's written wiring instructions, against delivery of
the Debentures in the principal amount equal to the Purchase Price and the
number of Warrants as is set forth immediately below such Buyer's name on the
signature pages hereto, and (ii) the Company shall deliver such Debentures and
Warrants duly executed on behalf of the Company, to such Buyer, against delivery
of such Purchase Price.

                  c. CLOSING DATE. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of
the conditions thereto set forth in Section 6 and Section 7 below, the date and
time of the issuance and sale of the Debentures and the Warrants pursuant to
this Agreement (the "CLOSING DATE") shall be 12:00 noon Pacific Standard Time on
January 5, 2001 or such other mutually agreed upon time. The closing of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the "CLOSING") shall occur on the
Closing Date at the offices of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP, 1735
Market Street, 51st Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, or at such other
location as may be agreed to by the parties.

         2. BUYERS' REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Buyer severally (and
not jointly) represents and warrants to the Company solely as to such Buyer
that:

                  a. INVESTMENT PURPOSE. As of the date hereof, the Buyer is
purchasing the Debentures and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Debentures (including, without
limitation, such additional shares of Common Stock, if any, as are issuable as a
result of the events described in Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) of the Debentures and
Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement, such shares of Common Stock
being referred to herein as the "CONVERSION SHARES") and the Warrants and the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise thereof (the "WARRANT SHARES" and,
collectively with the Debentures, Warrants and Conversion Shares, the
"SECURITIES") for its own account and not with a present view towards the public
sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted
from registration under the 1933 Act; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that by making the
representations herein, the Buyer does not agree to hold any of the Securities
for any minimum or other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the
Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a registration
statement or an exemption under the 1933 Act.

                  b. ACCREDITED INVESTOR STATUS. The Buyer is an "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR" as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D (an "Accredited
Investor").

                  c. RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS. The Buyer understands that the
Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance upon specific exemptions
from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities
laws and that the Company is relying upon the truth and accuracy of, and the
Buyer's compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of the Buyer set forth herein in order to
determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of the Buyer
to acquire the Securities.

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                  d. INFORMATION. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been
furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations
of the Company and materials relating to the offer and sale of the Securities
which have been requested by the Buyer or its advisors. The Buyer and its
advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the
Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company has not disclosed to the
Buyer any material nonpublic information and will not disclose such information
unless such information is disclosed to the public prior to or promptly
following such disclosure to the Buyer. Neither such inquiries nor any other due
diligence investigation conducted by Buyer or any of its advisors or
representatives shall modify, amend or affect Buyer's right to rely on the
Company's representations and warranties contained in Section 3 below. The Buyer
understands that its investment in the Securities involves a significant degree
of risk.

                  e. GOVERNMENTAL REVIEW. The Buyer understands that no United
States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency
has passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Securities.

                  f. TRANSFER OR RE-SALE. The Buyer understands that (i) except
as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, the sale or re-sale of the
Securities has not been and is not being registered under the 1933 Act or any
applicable state securities laws, and the Securities may not be transferred
unless (a) the Securities are sold pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the 1933 Act, (b) the Buyer shall have delivered to the Company
an opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope
customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that
the Securities to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to
an exemption from such registration, (c) the Securities are sold or transferred
to an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act (or a
successor rule) ("RULE 144")) of the Buyer who agrees to sell or otherwise
transfer the Securities only in accordance with this Section 2(f) and who is an
Accredited Investor, or (d) the Securities are sold pursuant to Rule 144; (ii)
any sale of such Securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only in
accordance with the terms of said Rule and further, if said Rule is not
applicable, any re-sale of such Securities under circumstances in which the
seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an
underwriter (as that term is defined in the 1933 Act) may require compliance
with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the
SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other person is under any
obligation to register such Securities under the 1933 Act or any state
securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption
thereunder (in each case, other than pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement). Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else contained herein to
the contrary, the Securities may be pledged as collateral in connection with a
BONA FIDE margin account or other lending arrangement.

                  g. LEGENDS. The Buyer understands that the Debentures and the
Warrants and, until such time as the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares have
been registered under the 1933 Act as contemplated by the Registration Rights
Agreement or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction
as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be
immediately sold, the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares may bear a
restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop-transfer
order may be placed against transfer of the certificates for such Securities):

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                  "The securities represented by this certificate have not been
                  registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The
                  securities may not be sold, transferred or assigned in the
                  absence of an effective registration statement for the
                  securities under said Act, or an opinion of counsel, in form,
                  substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in
                  comparable transactions, that registration is not required
                  under said Act or unless sold pursuant to Rule 144 under said
                  Act."

         The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue
a certificate without such legend to the holder of any Security upon which it is
stamped, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws, (a)
such Security is registered for sale under an effective registration statement
filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without
any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can
then be immediately sold, or (b) such holder provides the Company with an
opinion of counsel, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of
counsel in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer
of such Security may be made without registration under the 1933 Act and such
sale or transfer is effected or (c) such holder provides the Company with
reasonable assurances that such Security can be sold pursuant to Rule 144. The
Buyer agrees to sell all Securities, including those represented by a
certificate(s) from which the legend has been removed, in compliance with
applicable prospectus delivery requirements, if any.

                  h. AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEMENT. This Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement have been duly and validly authorized. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Buyer, and this
Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by the Buyer of the
Registration Rights Agreement, such agreement will constitute, valid and binding
agreements of the Buyer enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as
such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies or by
other equitable principles of general application.

                  i. RESIDENCY. The Buyer is a resident of the jurisdiction set
forth immediately below such Buyer's name on the signature pages hereto.

         3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company
represents and warrants to each Buyer that:

                  a. ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries (as defined below), if any, is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in
which it is incorporated, with full power and authority (corporate and other) to
own, lease, use and operate its properties and to carry on its business as and
where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted. SCHEDULE 3(a) sets forth
a list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company and the jurisdiction in which
each is incorporated. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified
as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing in every

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<PAGE>

jurisdiction in which its ownership or use of property or the nature of the
business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means any material adverse effect on the
business, operations, assets, financial condition or prospects of the Company or
its Subsidiaries, if any, taken as a whole, or on the transactions contemplated
hereby or by the agreements or instruments to be entered into in connection
herewith. "SUBSIDIARIES" means any corporation or other organization, whether
incorporated or unincorporated, in which the Company owns, directly or
indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest.

                  b. AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEMENT. (i) The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Debentures and the Warrants
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to issue
the Securities, in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, (ii) the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Debentures and the Warrants by the Company and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including without limitation, the
issuance of the Debentures and the Warrants and the issuance and reservation for
issuance of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion or
exercise thereof) have been duly authorized by the Company's Board of Directors
and no further consent or authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors,
or its shareholders is required, (iii) this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company, and (iv) this Agreement constitutes, and upon
execution and delivery by the Company of the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Debentures and the Warrants, each of such instruments will constitute, a legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or
similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors'
rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application.

                  c. CAPITALIZATION. As of the date hereof, the authorized
capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock,
of which 46,746,494 shares are issued and outstanding, 3,000,000 shares are
reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company's stock option plans,
approximately 23,000,000 shares are reserved for issuance pursuant to securities
(other than the Debentures and the Warrants) exercisable for, or convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock and 18,200,000 shares are
reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Debentures and the Additional
Debentures (as defined in Section 4(l)) and exercise of the Warrants (subject to
adjustment pursuant to the Company's covenant set forth in Section 4(h) below);
and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 1,000,000 shares have
been designated as Class A Preferred Stock, all of which are issued and
outstanding. All of such outstanding shares of capital stock are, or upon
issuance will be, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
No shares of capital stock of the Company are subject to preemptive rights or
any other similar rights of the stockholders of the Company or any liens or
encumbrances imposed through the actions or failure to act of the Company.
Except as disclosed in SCHEDULE 3(c), as of the effective date of this
Agreement, (i) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to

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subscribe for, puts, calls, rights of first refusal, agreements, understandings,
claims or other commitments or rights of any character whatsoever relating to,
or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of
capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or arrangements by
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue
additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(ii) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of its or their
securities under the 1933 Act (except the Registration Rights Agreement) and
(iii) there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions contained in any
security issued by the Company (or in any agreement providing rights to security
holders) that will be triggered by the issuance of the Debentures, the Warrants,
the Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares. The Company has furnished to the Buyer
true and correct copies of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation as in
effect on the date hereof ("CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION"), the Company's
By-laws, as in effect on the date hereof (the "BY-LAWS"). The Company shall
provide the Buyer with a written update of this representation signed by the
Company's Chief Executive or Chief Financial Officer on behalf of the Company as
of the Closing Date.

                  d. ISSUANCE OF SHARES. The Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares are duly authorized and reserved for issuance and, upon conversion of the
Debentures and exercise of the Warrants in accordance with their respective
terms, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free from all
taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and
shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights of
stockholders of the Company and will not impose personal liability upon the
holder thereof.

                  e. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF DILUTION. The Company understands and
acknowledges the potentially dilutive effect to the Common Stock upon the
issuance of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares upon conversion of the
Debenture, or exercise of the Warrants. The Company further acknowledges that
its obligation to issue Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares upon conversion of
the Debentures or exercise of the Warrants in accordance with this Agreement,
the Debentures and the Warrants is absolute and unconditional regardless of the
dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other
stockholders of the Company.

                  f. NO CONFLICTS. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Debentures and the
Warrants by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance and
reservation for issuance of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares) will not
(i) conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of the Certificate
of Incorporation or By-laws or (ii) violate or conflict with, or result in a
breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which with
notice or lapse of time or both could become a default) under, or give to others
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any
agreement, indenture, patent, patent license or instrument to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any
law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state
securities laws and regulations and regulations of any self-regulatory
organizations to which the Company or its securities are subject) applicable to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected (except for such

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<PAGE>

conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, accelerations, cancellations and
violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation
of its Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws or other organizational documents
and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default (and no event
has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both could put the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries in default) under, and neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action that would
give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any property or assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, except for possible
defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. The businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries, if any, are not
being conducted, and shall not be conducted so long as a Buyer owns any of the
Securities, in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental
entity. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required
under the 1933 Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company is not
required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or
registration with, any court, governmental agency, regulatory agency, self
regulatory organization or stock market or any third party in order for it to
execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Debentures or the Warrants in accordance with
the terms hereof or thereof or to issue and sell the Debentures and Warrants in
accordance with the terms hereof and to issue the Conversion Shares upon
conversion of the Debentures and the Warrant Shares upon exercise of the
Warrants. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(f), all consents, authorizations,
orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required to obtain
pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to
the date hereof. The Company is not in violation of the listing requirements of
the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (the "OTCBB") and does not reasonably
anticipate that the Common Stock will be delisted by the OTCBB in the
foreseeable future. The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or
circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.

                  g. SEC DOCUMENTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Since January 11,
2000, the Company has timely filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and
other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the
reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"1934 ACT") (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all
exhibits included therein and financial statements and schedules thereto and
documents (other than exhibits to such documents) incorporated by reference
therein, being hereinafter referred to herein as the "SEC DOCUMENTS"). The
Company has delivered or made available to each Buyer true and complete copies
of the SEC Documents, except for such exhibits and incorporated documents. As of
their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC
Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None of the
statements made in any such SEC Documents is, or has been, required to be
amended or updated under applicable law (except for such statements as have been

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amended or updated in subsequent filings prior the date hereof). As of their
respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC
Documents complied as to form in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with
respect thereto. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied,
during the periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such
financial statements or the notes thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited
interim statements, to the extent they may not include footnotes or may be
condensed or summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries
as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and
cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). Except as set forth in the
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents, the Company
has no liabilities, contingent or otherwise, other than (i) liabilities incurred
in the ordinary course of business subsequent to September 30, 1999 and (ii)
obligations under contracts and commitments incurred in the ordinary course of
business and not required under generally accepted accounting principles to be
reflected in such financial statements, which, individually or in the aggregate,
are not material to the financial condition or operating results of the Company.

                  h. ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES. Since September 30, 1999, there
has been no material adverse change and no material adverse development in the
assets, liabilities, business, properties, operations, financial condition,
results of operations or prospects of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

                  i. ABSENCE OF LITIGATION. There is no action, suit, claim,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board,
government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, threatened against or
affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or their officers or directors
in their capacity as such, that could have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedule
3(i) contains a complete list and summary description of any pending or
threatened proceeding against or affecting the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, without regard to whether it would have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which
might give rise to any of the foregoing.

                  j. PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, ETC.

                           (i) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns or
possesses the requisite licenses or rights to use all patents, patent
applications, patent rights, inventions, know-how, trade secrets, trademarks,
trademark applications, service marks, service names, trade names and copyrights
("INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY") necessary to enable it to conduct its business as now
operated (and, except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3(j) hereof, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, as presently contemplated to be operated in the future);
there is no claim or action by any person pertaining to, or proceeding pending,
or to the Company's knowledge threatened, which challenges the right of the
Company or of a Subsidiary with respect to any Intellectual Property necessary
to enable it to conduct its business as now operated (and, except as set forth
in SCHEDULE 3(j) hereof, to the best of the Company's knowledge, as presently

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contemplated to be operated in the future); to the best of the Company's
knowledge, the Company's or its Subsidiaries' current and intended products,
services and processes do not infringe on any Intellectual Property or other
rights held by any person; and the Company is unaware of any facts or
circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing. The Company and
each of its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the
secrecy, confidentiality and value of their Intellectual Property.

                           (ii) All of the Company's computer software and
computer hardware, and other similar or related items of automated, computerized
or software systems that are used or relied on by the Company in the conduct of
its business or that were, or currently are being, sold or licensed by the
Company to customers (collectively, "Information Technology"), are Year 2000
Compliant. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Year 2000 Compliant" means,
with respect to the Company's Information Technology, that the Information
Technology is designed to be used prior to, during and after the calendar Year
2000 A.D., and the Information Technology used during each such time period will
accurately receive, provide and process date and time data (including, but not
limited to, calculating, comparing and sequencing) from, into and between the
20th and 21st centuries, including the years 1999 and 2000, and leap-year
calculations, and will not malfunction, cease to function, or provide invalid or
incorrect results as a result of the date or time data, to the extent that other
information technology, used in combination with the Information Technology,
properly exchanges date and time data with it. The Company has delivered to the
Buyers true and correct copies of all analyses, reports, studies and similar
written information, whether prepared by the Company or another party, relating
to whether the Information Technology is Year 2000 Compliant, if any.

                  k. NO MATERIALLY ADVERSE CONTRACTS, ETC. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate or other legal
restriction, or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in the
judgment of the Company's officers has or is expected in the future to have a
Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any contract or agreement which in the judgment of the Company's
officers has or is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

                  l. TAX STATUS. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(l), the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has made or filed all federal, state and
foreign income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required by
any jurisdiction to which it is subject (unless and only to the extent that the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions
reasonably adequate for the payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes) and has
paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material
in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and
declarations, except those being contested in good faith and has set aside on
its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for
periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations
apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the
taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no
basis for any such claim. The Company has not executed a waiver with respect to
the statute of limitations relating to the assessment or collection of any
foreign, federal, statue or local tax. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(l),
none of the Company's tax returns is presently being audited by any taxing
authority.

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                  m. CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(m)
and except for arm's length transactions pursuant to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon terms no
less favorable than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could obtain from
third parties and other than the grant of stock options disclosed on SCHEDULE
3(c), none of the officers, directors, or employees of the Company is presently
a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other
than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or
by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise
requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the
knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in
which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or
is an officer, director, trustee or partner.

                  n. DISCLOSURE. All information relating to or concerning the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries set forth in this Agreement and provided to
the Buyers pursuant to Section 2(d) hereof and otherwise in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby is true and correct in all material respects
and the Company has not omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to
make the statements made herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or
exists with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or its or their
business, properties, prospects, operations or financial conditions, which,
under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or
announcement by the Company but which has not been so publicly announced or
disclosed (assuming for this purpose that the Company's reports filed under the
1934 Act are being incorporated into an effective registration statement filed
by the Company under the 1933 Act).

                  o. ACKNOWLEDGMENT REGARDING BUYERS' PURCHASE OF SECURITIES.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyers are acting solely in the
capacity of arm's length purchasers with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Buyer
is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar
capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby and any statement made by any Buyer or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby is not advice or a recommendation and is merely incidental
to the Buyers' purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to
each Buyer that the Company's decision to enter into this Agreement has been
based solely on the independent evaluation of the Company and its
representatives.

                  p. NO INTEGRATED OFFERING. Neither the Company, nor any of its
affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has directly or
indirectly made any offers or sales in any security or solicited any offers to
buy any security under circumstances that would require registration under the
1933 Act of the issuance of the Securities to the Buyers. The issuance of the
Securities to the Buyers will not be integrated with any other issuance of the
Company's securities (past, current or future) for purposes of any stockholder
approval provisions applicable to the Company or its securities.

                                      -10-

<PAGE>

                  q. NO BROKERS. The Company has taken no action which would
give rise to any claim by any person for brokerage commissions, transaction fees
or similar payments relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.

                  r. PERMITS; COMPLIANCE. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations,
licenses, permits, easements, variances, exemptions, consents, certificates,
approvals and orders necessary to own, lease and operate its properties and to
carry on its business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the "COMPANY
PERMITS"), and there is no action pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened regarding suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in conflict with, or in
default or violation of, any of the Company Permits, except for any such
conflicts, defaults or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Since September
30, 1999, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
notification with respect to possible conflicts, defaults or violations of
applicable laws, except for notices relating to possible conflicts, defaults or
violations, which conflicts, defaults or violations would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.

                  s. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.

                           (i) Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3(s), there are,
to the Company's knowledge, with respect to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any predecessor of the Company, no past or present violations of
Environmental Laws (as defined below), releases of any material into the
environment, actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events, incidents,
or contractual obligations which may give rise to any common law environmental
liability or any liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 or similar federal, state, local or
foreign laws and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received
any notice with respect to any of the foregoing, nor is any action pending or,
to the Company's knowledge, threatened in connection with any of the foregoing.
The term "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS" means all federal, state, local or foreign laws
relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land
surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation, laws relating to
emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants
contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively,
"HAZARDOUS MATERIALS") into the environment, or otherwise relating to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations,
codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses,
notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations issued,
entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.

                           (ii) Other than those that are or were stored, used
or disposed of in compliance with applicable law, no Hazardous Materials are
contained on or about any real property currently owned, leased or used by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no Hazardous Materials were released on
or about any real property previously owned, leased or used by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries during the period the property was owned, leased or used
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in the normal course of the
Company's or any of its Subsidiaries' business.

                                      -11-

<PAGE>

                           (iii) Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3(s), there are
no underground storage tanks on or under any real property owned, leased or used
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are not in compliance with
applicable law.

                  t. TITLE TO PROPERTY. The Company and its Subsidiaries have
good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and
marketable title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all
liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in Schedule 3(t) or
such as would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Any real property and
facilities held under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them
under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.

                  u. INSURANCE. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses
and risks and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be
prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any
reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance
coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from
similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

                  v. INTERNAL ACCOUNTING CONTROLS. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient, in
the judgment of the Company's board of directors, to provide reasonable
assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's
general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or
specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action
is taken with respect to any differences.

                  w. FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES. Neither the Company, nor any of
its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person
acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary has, in the course of his
actions for, or on behalf of, the Company, used any corporate funds for any
unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating
to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds;
violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic
government official or employee.

                                      -12-

<PAGE>

                  x. SOLVENCY. The Company (after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement) is solvent (i.e., its assets have a
fair market value in excess of the amount required to pay its probable
liabilities on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured) and
currently the Company has no information that would lead it to reasonably
conclude that the Company would not, after giving effect to the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, have the ability to, nor does it intend to take
any action that would impair its ability to, pay its debts from time to time
incurred in connection therewith as such debts mature. The Company did not
receive a qualified opinion from its auditors with respect to its most recent
fiscal year end and, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, does not anticipate or know of any basis upon which its auditors
might issue a qualified opinion in respect of its current fiscal year.

                  y. NO INVESTMENT COMPANY. The Company is not, and upon the
issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement will not
be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (an "Investment Company"). The Company is not controlled by
an Investment Company.

         4. COVENANTS.

                  a. BEST EFFORTS. The parties shall use their best efforts to
satisfy timely each of the conditions described in Section 6 and 7 of this
Agreement.

                  b. FORM D; BLUE SKY LAWS. The Company agrees to file a Form D
with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a
copy thereof to each Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or
before the Closing Date, take such action as the Company shall reasonably
determine is necessary to qualify the Securities for sale to the Buyers at the
applicable closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or
"blue sky" laws of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption
from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken
to each Buyer on or prior to the Closing Date.

                  c. REPORTING STATUS; ELIGIBILITY TO USE FORM SB-2 OR FORM S-1.
The Company's Common Stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the 1934 Act.
The Company represents and warrants that it meets the requirements for the use
of Form SB-2 or Form S-1 for registration of the sale by the Buyer of the
Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement). So
long as the Buyer beneficially owns any of the Securities, the Company shall
timely file all reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the 1934
Act, and the Company shall not terminate its status as an issuer required to
file reports under the 1934 Act even if the 1934 Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder would permit such termination. The Company further agrees
to file all reports required to be filed by the Company with the SEC in a timely
manner so as to become eligible, and thereafter to maintain its eligibility, for
the use of Form S-3. The Company shall issue a press release describing the
materials terms of the transaction contemplated hereby as soon as practicable
following the Closing Date but in no event more than two (2) business days of
the Closing Date, which press release shall be subject to prior review by the
Buyers.

                                      -13-

<PAGE>

                  d. USE OF PROCEEDS. The Company shall use the proceeds from
the sale of the Debentures and the Warrants in the manner set forth in Schedule
4(d) attached hereto and made a part hereof and shall not, directly or
indirectly, use such proceeds for any loan to or investment in any other
corporation, partnership, enterprise or other person (except in connection with
its currently existing direct or indirect Subsidiaries).

                  e. FUTURE OFFERINGS. Subject to the exceptions described
below, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of at least
one-third-in-interest of the Buyers, not to be unreasonably withheld, negotiate
or contract with any party to obtain additional equity financing (including debt
financing with an equity component) that involves (A) the issuance of Common
Stock at a discount to the market price of the Common Stock on the date of
issuance (taking into account the value of any warrants or options to acquire
Common Stock issued in connection therewith) or (B) the issuance of convertible
securities that are convertible into an indeterminate number of shares of Common
Stock or (C) the issuance of warrants during the period (the "LOCK-UP PERIOD")
beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the later of (i) one hundred eighty
(180) days from the Closing Date and (ii) one hundred fifty (150) days from the
date the Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights
Agreement) is declared effective (plus any trading days in which sales cannot be
made thereunder). In addition, subject to the exceptions described below, the
Company will not conduct any equity financing (including debt with an equity
component) ("FUTURE OFFERINGS") during the period beginning on the Closing Date
and ending two (2) years after the end of the Lock-up Period unless it shall
have first delivered to each Buyer, at least ten (10) business days prior to the
closing of such Future Offering, written notice describing the proposed Future
Offering, including the terms and conditions thereof and proposed definitive
documentation to be entered into in connection therewith, and providing each
Buyer an option during the ten (10) day period following delivery of such notice
to purchase its pro rata share (based on the ratio that the aggregate principal
amount of Debentures purchased by it hereunder bears to the aggregate principal
amount of Debentures purchased hereunder) of the securities being offered in the
Future Offering on the same terms as contemplated by such Future Offering (the
limitations referred to in this sentence and the preceding sentence are
collectively referred to as the "CAPITAL RAISING LIMITATIONS"). In the event the
terms and conditions of a proposed Future Offering are amended in any respect
after delivery of the notice to the Buyers concerning the proposed Future
Offering, the Company shall deliver a new notice to each Buyer describing the
amended terms and conditions of the proposed Future Offering and each Buyer
thereafter shall have an option during the ten (10) day period following
delivery of such new notice to purchase its pro rata share of the securities
being offered on the same terms as contemplated by such proposed Future
Offering, as amended. The foregoing sentence shall apply to successive
amendments to the terms and conditions of any proposed Future Offering. The
Capital Raising Limitations shall not apply to any transaction involving (i)
issuances of securities in a firm commitment underwritten public offering
(excluding a continuous offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the 1933 Act) or
(ii) issuances of securities as consideration for a merger, consolidation or
purchase of assets, or in connection with any strategic partnership or joint
venture (the primary purpose of which is not to raise equity capital), or in
connection with the disposition or acquisition of a business, product or license
by the Company. The Capital Raising Limitations also shall not apply to the
issuance of securities upon exercise or conversion of the Company's options,

                                      -14-

<PAGE>

warrants or other convertible securities outstanding as of the date hereof or to
the grant of additional options or warrants, or the issuance of additional
securities, under any Company stock option or restricted stock plan approved by
the Stockholders of the Company. In the event that the Company completes a
Future Offering on terms more favorable to another investor than the transaction
contemplated hereby, the terms of the Debentures and the Warrants will be
amended to reflect such more favorable terms.

                  f. EXPENSES. At the Closing, the Company shall reimburse
Buyers for expenses incurred by it in connection with the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other
agreements to be executed in connection herewith, including, without limitation,
attorneys' and consultants' fees and expenses.

                  g. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. The Company agrees to send the
following reports to each Buyer until such Buyer transfers, assigns, or sells
all of the Securities: (i) within ten (10) days after the filing with the SEC, a
copy of its Annual Report on Form 10-KSB, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB
and any Current Reports on Form 8-K; (ii) within one (1) day after release,
copies of all press releases issued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
and (iii) contemporaneously with the making available or giving to the
stockholders of the Company, copies of any notices or other information the
Company makes available or gives to such stockholders.

                  h. RESERVATION OF SHARES. The Company shall at all times have
authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance, a sufficient number of
shares of Common Stock to provide for the full conversion or exercise of the
outstanding Debentures and Warrants and issuance of the Conversion Shares and
Warrant Shares in connection therewith (based on the Conversion Price of the
Debentures or Exercise Price of the Warrants in effect from time to time) and as
otherwise required by the Debentures. The Company shall not reduce the number of
shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon conversion of Debentures and
exercise of the Warrants without the consent of each Buyer. The Company shall
use its best efforts at all times to maintain the number of shares of Common
Stock so reserved for issuance at no less than two (2) times the number that is
then actually issuable upon full conversion of the Debentures and Additional
Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants (based on the Conversion Price of
the Debentures or the Exercise Price of the Warrants in effect from time to
time). If at any time the number of shares of Common Stock authorized and
reserved for issuance is below the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares issued and issuable upon conversion of the Debentures and Additional
Debentures and exercise of the Warrants (based on the Conversion Price of the
Debentures or the Exercise Price of the Warrants then in effect), the Company
will promptly take all corporate action necessary to authorize and reserve a
sufficient number of shares, including, without limitation, calling a special
meeting of stockholders to authorize additional shares to meet the Company's
obligations under this Section 4(h), in the case of an insufficient number of
authorized shares, and using its best efforts to obtain stockholder approval of
an increase in such authorized number of shares.

                  i. LISTING. The Company shall promptly secure the listing of
the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares upon each national securities exchange
or automated quotation system, if any, upon which shares of Common Stock are
then listed (subject to official notice of issuance) and, so long as any Buyer

                                      -15-

<PAGE>

owns any of the Securities, shall maintain, so long as any other shares of
Common Stock shall be so listed, such listing of all Conversion Shares and
Warrant Shares from time to time issuable upon conversion of the Debentures or
exercise of the Warrants. The Company will obtain and, so long as any Buyer owns
any of the Securities, maintain the listing and trading of its Common Stock on
the OTCBB, the Nasdaq National Market ("NASDAQ"), the Nasdaq SmallCap Market
("NASDAQ SMALLCAP"), the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), or the American Stock
Exchange ("AMEX") and will comply in all respects with the Company's reporting,
filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers ("NASD") and such exchanges, as applicable.
The Company shall promptly provide to each Buyer copies of any notices it
receives from the OTCBB and any other exchanges or quotation systems on which
the Common Stock is then listed regarding the continued eligibility of the
Common Stock for listing on such exchanges and quotation systems.

                  j. CORPORATE EXISTENCE. So long as a Buyer beneficially owns
any Debentures or Warrants, the Company shall maintain its corporate existence
and shall not sell all or substantially all of the Company's assets, except in
the event of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of
the Company's assets, where the surviving or successor entity in such
transaction (i) assumes the Company's obligations hereunder and under the
agreements and instruments entered into in connection herewith and (ii) is a
publicly traded corporation whose Common Stock is listed for trading on the
OTCBB, Nasdaq, Nasdaq SmallCap, NYSE or AMEX.

                  k. NO INTEGRATION. The Company shall not make any offers or
sales of any security (other than the Securities) under circumstances that would
require registration of the Securities being offered or sold hereunder under the
1933 Act or cause the offering of the Securities to be integrated with any other
offering of securities by the Company for the purpose of any stockholder
approval provision applicable to the Company or its securities.

                  l. SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENT. The Company and the Buyers agree
that, upon the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement to be
filed pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (the "EFFECTIVE DATE"),
provided that the average of the lowest three (3) Trading Prices (as defined in
the Debentures) during the twenty (20) Trading Days (as defined in the
Debentures) immediately prior to such effective date is not less than $.20, the
Buyers shall purchase additional debentures ("ADDITIONAL DEBENTURES") in the
aggregate principal amount of Six Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($650,000)
for an aggregate purchase price of Six Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars
($650,000), with the closing of such purchase to occur within thirty (30) days
of the Effective Date. No additional warrants will be issued by the Company at
the time of the subsequent investment contemplated hereby. The terms of the
Additional Debentures shall be identical to the terms of the Debentures to be
issued on the Closing Date. The Common Stock underlying the Additional
Debentures shall be Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration
Rights Agreement) and shall be included in the Registration Statement to be
filed pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

                                      -16-

<PAGE>

         5. TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS. The Company shall issue irrevocable
instructions to its transfer agent to issue certificates, registered in the name
of each Buyer or its nominee, for the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares in
such amounts as specified from time to time by each Buyer to the Company upon
conversion of the Debentures or exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the
terms thereof (the "IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS"). Prior to
registration of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares under the 1933 Act or
the date on which the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares may be sold pursuant
to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number of Securities as of a
particular date that can then be immediately sold, all such certificates shall
bear the restrictive legend specified in Section 2(g) of this Agreement. The
Company warrants that no instruction other than the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions referred to in this Section 5, and stop transfer instructions to
give effect to Section 2(f) hereof (in the case of the Conversion Shares and
Warrant Shares, prior to registration of the Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares under the 1933 Act or the date on which the Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number
of Securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold), will
be given by the Company to its transfer agent and that the Securities shall
otherwise be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company as and
to the extent provided in this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
Nothing in this Section shall affect in any way the Buyer's obligations and
agreement set forth in Section 2(g) hereof to comply with all applicable
prospectus delivery requirements, if any, upon re-sale of the Securities. If a
Buyer provides the Company with (i) an opinion of counsel in form, substance and
scope customary for opinions in comparable transactions, to the effect that a
public sale or transfer of such Securities may be made without registration
under the 1933 Act and such sale or transfer is effected or (ii) the Buyer
provides reasonable assurances that the Securities can be sold pursuant to Rule
144, the Company shall permit the transfer, and, in the case of the Conversion
Shares and Warrant Shares, promptly instruct its transfer agent to issue one or
more certificates, free from restrictive legend, in such name and in such
denominations as specified by such Buyer. The Company acknowledges that a breach
by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyers, by
vitiating the intent and purpose of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its
obligations under this Section 5 will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of
a breach or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section,
that the Buyers shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies,
to an injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate transfer,
without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other
security being required.

         6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY'S OBLIGATION TO SELL. The obligation of
the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Debentures and Warrants to a Buyer
at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date of
each of the following conditions thereto, provided that these conditions are for
the Company's sole benefit and may be waived by the Company at any time in its
sole discretion:

                  a. The applicable Buyer shall have executed this Agreement and
the Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Company.

                                      -17-

<PAGE>

                  b. The applicable Buyer shall have delivered the Purchase
Price in accordance with Section 1(b) above.

                  c. The representations and warranties of the applicable Buyer
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and
as of the Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations
and warranties that speak as of a specific date), and the applicable Buyer shall
have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the
covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed,
satisfied or complied with by the applicable Buyer at or prior to the Closing
Date.

                  d. No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order,
decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or
endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction
or any self-regulatory organization having authority over the matters
contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.

         7. CONDITIONS TO EACH BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE. The obligation of
each Buyer hereunder to purchase the Debentures and Warrants at the Closing is
subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date of each of the
following conditions, provided that these conditions are for such Buyer's sole
benefit and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion:

                  a. The Company shall have executed this Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement, and delivered the same to the Buyer.

                  b. The Company shall have delivered to such Buyer duly
executed Debentures (in such denominations as the Buyer shall request) and
Warrants in accordance with Section 1(b) above.

                  c. The Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in form and
substance satisfactory to a majority-in-interest of the Buyers, shall have been
delivered to and acknowledged in writing by the Company's Transfer Agent.

                  d. The representations and warranties of the Company shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the date when made and as of the
Closing Date as though made at such time (except for representations and
warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company shall have
performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants,
agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied
or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date. The Buyer shall
have received a certificate or certificates, executed by the chief executive
officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect
and as to such other matters as may be reasonably requested by such Buyer
including, but not limited to certificates with respect to the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws and Board of Directors' resolutions
relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.

                                      -18-

<PAGE>

                  e. No litigation, statute, rule, regulation, executive order,
decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or
endorsed by or in any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction
or any self-regulatory organization having authority over the matters
contemplated hereby which prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.

                  f. The Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares shall have been
authorized for quotation on the OTCBB and trading in the Common Stock on the
OTCBB shall not have been suspended by the SEC or the OTCBB.

                  g. The Buyer shall have received an opinion of the Company's
counsel, dated as of the Closing Date, in form, scope and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Buyer and in substantially the same form as Exhibit "D"
attached hereto.

                  h. The Buyer shall have received an officer's certificate
described in Section 3(c) above, dated as of the Closing Date.

         8. GOVERNING LAW; MISCELLANEOUS.

                  a. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE ENFORCED, GOVERNED
BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE
TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITH SUCH STATE, WITHOUT REGARD
TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY SUBMIT TO THE
EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN NEW YORK,
NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, THE
AGREEMENTS ENTERED INTO IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY OR THEREBY. BOTH PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT
FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING. BOTH PARTIES FURTHER AGREE
THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON A PARTY MAILED BY FIRST CLASS MAIL SHALL BE DEEMED
IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON THE PARTY IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR
PROCEEDING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT EITHER PARTY'S RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN
ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW. BOTH PARTIES AGREE THAT A FINAL
NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND
MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON SUCH JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER
LAWFUL MANNER. THE PARTY WHICH DOES NOT PREVAIL IN ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL FEES AND EXPENSES, INCLUDING
ATTORNEYS' FEES, INCURRED BY THE PREVAILING PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH
DISPUTE.

                  b. COUNTERPARTS; SIGNATURES BY FACSIMILE. This Agreement may
be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement and shall
become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered
to the other party. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered
to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission of a copy of this Agreement
bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.

                                      -19-

<PAGE>

                  c. HEADINGS. The headings of this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not form part of, or affect the
interpretation of, this Agreement.

                  d. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any provision of this
Agreement is invalid or enforceable under any applicable statute or rule of law,
then such provision shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it may
conflict therewith and shall be deemed modified to conform with such statute or
rule of law. Any provision hereof which may prove invalid or unenforceable under
any law shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision
hereof.

                  e. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS. This Agreement and the
instruments referenced herein contain the entire understanding of the parties
with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as
specifically set forth herein or therein, neither the Company nor the Buyer
makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such
matters. No provision of this Agreement may be waived or amended other than by
an instrument in writing signed by the party to be charged with enforcement.

                  f. NOTICES. Any notices required or permitted to be given
under the terms of this Agreement shall be sent by certified or registered mail
(return receipt requested) or delivered personally or by courier (including a
recognized overnight delivery service) or by facsimile and shall be effective
five days after being placed in the mail, if mailed by regular United States
mail, or upon receipt, if delivered personally or by courier (including a
recognized overnight delivery service) or by facsimile, in each case addressed
to a party. The addresses for such communications shall be:

        If to the Company:

                 Kanakaris Wireless
                 3303 Harbor Boulevard
                 Suite F-3
                 Costa Mesa, California 92626
                 Attn:  Alex Kankaris, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
                 Telephone: 714-444-0530
                 Facsimile: 714-549-8970

        With copy to:

                 Rutan & Tucker, LLP
                 611 Anton Boulevard
                 14th Floor
                 Costa Mesa, CA  92626
                 Attention: Larry Cerutti, Esq.
                 Telephone: 714-641-5100
                 Facsimile: 714-546-9035
                 Email:  lcerutti@rutan.com

                                      -20-

<PAGE>

         If to a Buyer: To the address set forth immediately below such Buyer's
name on the signature pages hereto.

        With copy to:

                 The N.I.R. Group, LLC
                 155 First Street, Suite B
                 Mineola, New York 11501
                 Attention:  Corey Ribotsky
                 Telephone:  516-739-7110
                 Facsimile:  516-739-7115
                 Email:  cribotsky@nirgroup.com

                 and

                 Bristol DLP, LLC
                 Investment Manager
                 11777 San Vicente Blvd.
                 Suite 702
                 Los Angeles,  CA 90049
                 Attention: Diana Derycz Kessler
                 Telephone:  310-826-0696
                 Facsimile: 310-826-0696
                 Email:  derycz@aol.com

         Each party shall provide notice to the other party of any change in
address.

                  g. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and assigns.
Neither the Company nor any Buyer shall assign this Agreement or any rights or
obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to Section 2(f), any Buyer may assign its
rights hereunder to any person that purchases Securities in a private
transaction from a Buyer or to any of its "affiliates," as that term is defined
under the 1934 Act, without the consent of the Company.

                  h. THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement is intended for
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and
assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced
by, any other person.

                                      -21-

<PAGE>

                  i. SURVIVAL. The representations and warranties of the Company
and the agreements and covenants set forth in Sections 3, 4, 5 and 8 shall
survive the closing hereunder notwithstanding any due diligence investigation
conducted by or on behalf of the Buyers. The Company agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless each of the Buyers and all their officers, directors, employees
and agents for loss or damage arising as a result of or related to any breach or
alleged breach by the Company of any of its representations, warranties and
covenants set forth in Sections 3 and 4 hereof or any of its covenants and
obligations under this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement, including
advancement of expenses as they are incurred.

                  j. PUBLICITY. The Company and each of the Buyers shall have
the right to review a reasonable period of time before issuance of any press
releases, SEC, OTCBB or NASD filings, or any other public statements with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of each of the Buyers, to
make any press release or SEC, OTCBB (or other applicable trading market) or
NASD filings with respect to such transactions as is required by applicable law
and regulations (although each of the Buyers shall be consulted by the Company
in connection with any such press release prior to its release and shall be
provided with a copy thereof and be given an opportunity to comment thereon).

                  k. FURTHER ASSURANCES. Each party shall do and perform, or
cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall
execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and
documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the
intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.

                  l. NO STRICT CONSTRUCTION. The language used in this Agreement
will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual
intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.

                  m. REMEDIES. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of
its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Buyers by vitiating
the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the
Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations
under this Agreement will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or
threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Agreement, that the
Buyers shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or
in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction
or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without the
necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being
required.

                  (REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

                                      -22-

<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Buyers and the Company have caused
this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

KANAKARIS WIRELESS

By: /S/ Alex Kanakaris
    ---------------------------------------
    Alex Kanakaris
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

AJW PARTNERS, LLC
By: SMS Group, LLC

By: /s/ Corey S. Ribotsky
    ----------------------------------------
    Corey S. Ribotsky
    Manager

RESIDENCE:

ADDRESS:

         AJW Partners, LLC
         155 First Street, Suite B
         Mineola, New York  11501
         Facsimile: 516-739-7115
         Telephone: 516-739-7110

AGGREGATE SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT:

         Aggregate Principal Amount of Debentures:                    $104,125
         Number of Warrants:                                           624,750
         Aggregate Purchase Price:                                    $104,125

                                      -23-

<PAGE>

NEW MILLENNIUM CAPITAL PARTNERS II, LLC
By: First Street Manager II, LLC

By: /s/ Glenn A. Arbeitman
    -----------------------------------
    Glenn A. Arbeitman
    Manager

RESIDENCE:

ADDRESS:

         New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC
         155 First Street, Suite B
         Mineola, New York  11501
         Facsimile: 516-739-7115
         Telephone: 516-739-7110

AGGREGATE SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT:

         Aggregate Principal Amount of Debentures:                   $104,125
         Number of Warrants:                                          624,750
         Aggregate Purchase Price:                                   $104,125

                                      -24-

<PAGE>

EQUILIBRIUM EQUITY, LLC

By: /s/ Glenn A. Arbeitman
    -----------------------------------
    Glenn A. Arbeitman
    Manager

RESIDENCE:

ADDRESS:

         Equilibrium Equity, LLC
         155 First Street, Suite B
         Mineola, New York  11501
         Facsimile: 516-739-7115
         Telephone: 516-739-7110

AGGREGATE SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT:

         Aggregate Principal Amount of Debentures:                    $41,750
         Number of Warrants:                                          250,500
         Aggregate Purchase Price:                                    $41,750

                                      -25-

<PAGE>

BRISTOL INVESTMENT FUND, LTD.

By: /s/ Diana Derycz Kessler
    -----------------------------------
    Name: Diana Derycz Kessler
    Title: Director

RESIDENCE:  Cayman Islands

ADDRESS:

         Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd.
         c/o Olympia Capital (Cayman) Limited
         Williams House
         20 Reid Street
         Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda
         Facsimile: 441-292-1018
         Telephone: 441-298-5031

AGGREGATE SUBSCRIPTION AMOUNT:

         Aggregate Principal Amount of Debentures:                  $400,000
         Number of Warrants:                                       2,400,000
         Aggregate Purchase Price:                                  $400,000

                                      -26-THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
         UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"). THE
         SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF
         AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT,
         OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM, SUBSTANCE AND SCOPE CUSTOMARY FOR
         OPINIONS OF COUNSEL IN COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT
         REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID
         ACT.

                              CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE

Costa Mesa, California
January 5, 2001                                                           $_____

                  FOR VALUE RECEIVED, KANAKARIS WIRELESS, a Nevada corporation
(hereinafter called the "BORROWER"), hereby promises to pay to the order of
______________ or registered assigns (the "HOLDER") the sum of
__________________________________ ($_______), on January 5, 2002 (the "MATURITY
DATE"), and to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance hereof at the rate
of twelve percent (12%) per annum from January 5, 2001 (the "ISSUE DATE") until
the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration or by
prepayment or otherwise. Any amount of principal or interest on this Debenture
which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of fifteen percent
(15%) per annum from the due date thereof until the same is paid ("DEFAULT
INTEREST"). Interest shall commence accruing on the issue date, shall be
computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed
and shall be payable, at the option of the Holder, either quarterly on March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year beginning on March 31, 2001,
or at the time of conversion of the principal to which such interest relates in
accordance with Article I below. All payments due hereunder (to the extent not
converted into common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Borrower (the
"COMMON STOCK") in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful
money of the United States of America or, at the option of the Holder, in whole
or in part, in shares of Common Stock of the Borrower valued at the then
applicable Conversion Price (as defined herein). All payments shall be made at
such address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written
notice made in accordance with the provisions of this Debenture. Whenever any
amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Debenture is due on any day
which is not a business day, the same shall instead be due on the next
succeeding day which is a business day and, in the case of any interest payment
date which is not the date on which this Debenture is paid in full, the

<PAGE>

extension of the due date thereof shall not be taken into account for purposes
of determining the amount of interest due on such date. As used in this
Debenture, the term "business day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of Los Angeles, California
are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed. Each
capitalized term used herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning
ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 5,
2001, pursuant to which this Debenture was originally issued (the "Purchase
Agreement").

         The following terms shall apply to this Debenture:

                          ARTICLE I. CONVERSION RIGHTS

                  1.1 CONVERSION RIGHT. The Holder shall have the right from
time to time, and at any time on or prior to the earlier of (i) the Maturity
Date and (ii) the date of payment of the Default Amount (as defined in Article
III) pursuant to Section 1.6(a) or Article III, the Optional Prepayment Amount
(as defined in Section 5.1 or any payments pursuant to Section 1.7, each in
respect of the remaining outstanding principal amount of this Debenture to
convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount of this
Debenture into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, as such
Common Stock exists on the Issue Date, or any shares of capital stock or other
securities of the Borrower into which such Common Stock shall hereafter be
changed or reclassified at the conversion price (the "CONVERSION PRICE")
determined as provided herein (a "CONVERSION"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no
event shall the Holder be entitled to convert any portion of this Debenture) in
excess of that portion of this Debenture upon conversion of which the sum of (1)
the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its
affiliates (other than shares of Common Stock which may be deemed beneficially
owned through the ownership of the unconverted portion of the Debentures or the
unexercised or unconverted portion of any other security of the Borrower
(including, without limitation, the warrants issued by the Borrower pursuant to
the Purchase Agreement) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise
analogous to the limitations contained herein) and (2) the number of shares of
Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the portion of this Debenture with
respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result
in beneficial ownership by the Holder and its affiliates of more than 4.9% of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock. For purposes of the proviso to the
immediately preceding sentence, beneficial ownership shall be determined in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and Regulations 13D-G thereunder, except as otherwise provided in
clause (1) of such proviso. The Holder of this Debenture may waive the
limitations set forth herein by written notice to the Company. The number of
shares of Common Stock to be issued upon each conversion of this Debenture shall
be determined by dividing the Conversion Amount (as defined below) by the
applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice
of conversion, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "NOTICE OF
CONVERSION"), delivered to the Borrower by the Holder in accordance with Section
1.4 below; provided that the Notice of Conversion is submitted by facsimile (or
by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the
Borrower before 3:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time on such conversion date
(the "CONVERSION DATE"). The term "CONVERSION AMOUNT" means, with respect to any
conversion of this Debenture, the sum of (1) the principal amount of this

                                       2

<PAGE>

Debenture to be converted in such conversion PLUS (2) accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on such principal amount at the interest rates provided in
this Debenture to the Conversion Date PLUS (3) Default Interest, if any, on the
amounts referred to in the immediately preceding clauses (1) and/or (2) PLUS (4)
at the Holder's option, any amounts owed to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3
and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section 2(c) of that certain Registration
Rights Agreement, dated as of January 5, 2001, executed in connection with the
initial issuance of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued on the Issue
Date (the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT").

         1.2 CONVERSION PRICE.

                  (a) CALCULATION OF CONVERSION PRICE. The Conversion Price
shall be the lesser of (i) the Variable Conversion Price (as defined herein) and
(ii) the Fixed Conversion Price (as defined herein) (subject, in each case, to
equitable adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends or rights offerings by
the Borrower relating to the Borrower's securities or the securities of any
subsidiary of the Borrower, combinations, recapitalization, reclassifications,
extraordinary distributions and similar events). The "VARIABLE CONVERSION PRICE"
shall mean the Applicable Percentage (as defined herein) multiplied by the
Market Price (as defined herein). "MARKET PRICE" means the average of the lowest
three (3) Trading Prices (as defined below) for the Common Stock during the
twenty (20) Trading Day period ending one Trading Day prior to the date the
Conversion Notice is sent by the Holder to the Borrower via facsimile (the
"CONVERSION DATE"). "TRADING PRICE" means, for any security as of any date, the
intraday trading price on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (the "OTCBB") as
reported by a reliable reporting service mutually acceptable to and hereafter
designated by Holders of a majority in interest of the Debentures and the
Borrower or, if the OTCBB is not the principal trading market for such security,
the intraday trading price of such security on the principal securities exchange
or trading market where such security is listed or traded or, if no intraday
trading price of such security is available in any of the foregoing manners, the
average of the intraday trading prices of any market makers for such security
that are listed in the "pink sheets" by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc. If
the Trading Price cannot be calculated for such security on such date in the
manner provided above, the Trading Price shall be the fair market value as
mutually determined by the Borrower and the holders of a majority in interest of
the Debentures being converted for which the calculation of the Trading Price is
required in order to determine the Conversion Price of such Debentures. "TRADING
DAY" shall mean any day on which the Common Stock is traded for any period on
the OTCBB, or on the principal securities exchange or other securities market on
which the Common Stock is then being traded. "APPLICABLE PERCENTAGE" shall mean
62.5%. The "FIXED CONVERSION PRICE" shall mean $0.15.

                  (b) CONVERSION PRICE DURING MAJOR ANNOUNCEMENTS.
Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 1.2(a) to the contrary, in the
event the Borrower (i) makes a public announcement that it intends to
consolidate or merge with any other corporation (other than a merger in which
the Borrower is the surviving or continuing corporation and its capital stock is
unchanged) or sell or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the
Borrower or (ii) any person, group or entity (including the Borrower) publicly
announces a tender offer to purchase 50% or more of the Borrower's Common Stock
(or any other takeover scheme) (the date of the announcement referred to in
clause (i) or (ii) is hereinafter referred to as the "ANNOUNCEMENT DATE"), then

                                       3

<PAGE>

the Conversion Price shall, effective upon the Announcement Date and continuing
through the Adjusted Conversion Price Termination Date (as defined below), be
equal to the lower of (x) the Conversion Price which would have been applicable
for a Conversion occurring on the Announcement Date and (y) the Conversion Price
that would otherwise be in effect. From and after the Adjusted Conversion Price
Termination Date, the Conversion Price shall be determined as set forth in this
Section 1.2(a). For purposes hereof, "ADJUSTED CONVERSION PRICE TERMINATION
DATE" shall mean, with respect to any proposed transaction or tender offer (or
takeover scheme) for which a public announcement as contemplated by this Section
1.2(b) has been made, the date upon which the Borrower (in the case of clause
(i) above) or the person, group or entity (in the case of clause (ii) above)
consummates or publicly announces the termination or abandonment of the proposed
transaction or tender offer (or takeover scheme) which caused this Section
1.2(b) to become operative.

                  1.3 AUTHORIZED SHARES. The Borrower covenants that during the
period the conversion right exists, the Borrower will reserve from its
authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from
preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full
conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement. As of the date of issuance of this Debenture, (2x currently
required) authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock have been duly reserved
for issuance upon conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (the "RESERVED AMOUNT"). The Reserved Amount
shall be increased from time to time in accordance with the Borrower's
obligations pursuant to Section 4(h) of the Purchase Agreement. The Borrower
represents that upon issuance, such shares will be duly and validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable. In addition, if the Borrower shall issue any
securities or make any change to its capital structure which would change the
number of shares of Common Stock into which the Debentures shall be convertible
at the then current Conversion Price, the Borrower shall at the same time make
proper provision so that thereafter there shall be a sufficient number of shares
of Common Stock authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights, for
conversion of the outstanding Debentures. The Borrower (i) acknowledges that it
has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture, and (ii) agrees that
its issuance of this Debenture shall constitute full authority to its officers
and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to
execute and issue the necessary certificates for shares of Common Stock in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Debenture.

                  If, at any time a Holder of this Debenture submits a Notice of
Conversion, and the Borrower does not have sufficient authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock available to effect such conversion in accordance with
the provisions of this Article I (a "CONVERSION DEFAULT"), subject to Section
4.8, the Borrower shall issue to the Holder all of the shares of Common Stock
which are then available to effect such conversion. The portion of this
Debenture which the Holder included in its Conversion Notice and which exceeds
the amount which is then convertible into available shares of Common Stock (the
"EXCESS AMOUNT") shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, not be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms hereof
until (and at the Holder's option at any time after) the date additional shares
of Common Stock are authorized by the Borrower to permit such conversion, at

                                       4

<PAGE>

which time the Conversion Price in respect thereof shall be the lesser of (i)
the Conversion Price on the Conversion Default Date (as defined below) and (ii)
the Conversion Price on the Conversion Date thereafter elected by the Holder in
respect thereof. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder payments
("CONVERSION DEFAULT PAYMENTS") for a Conversion Default in the amount of (x)
the SUM OF (1) the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture PLUS (2)
accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture
through the Authorization Date (as defined below) PLUS (3) Default Interest, if
any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (1) and/or (2), MULTIPLIED BY (y)
 .24, MULTIPLIED BY (z) (N/365), where N = the number of days from the day the
holder submits a Notice of Conversion giving rise to a Conversion Default (the
"CONVERSION DEFAULT DATE") to the date (the "AUTHORIZATION DATE") that the
Borrower authorizes a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to effect
conversion of the full outstanding principal balance of this Debenture. The
Borrower shall use its best efforts to authorize a sufficient number of shares
of Common Stock as soon as practicable following the earlier of (i) such time
that the Holder notifies the Borrower or that the Borrower otherwise becomes
aware that there are or likely will be insufficient authorized and unissued
shares to allow full conversion thereof and (ii) a Conversion Default. The
Borrower shall send notice to the Holder of the authorization of additional
shares of Common Stock, the Authorization Date and the amount of Holder's
accrued Conversion Default Payments. The accrued Conversion Default Payments for
each calendar month shall be paid in cash or shall be convertible into Common
Stock (at such time as there are sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock)
at the applicable Conversion Price, at the Holder's option, as follows:

                  (a) In the event Holder elects to take such payment in cash,
cash payment shall be made to Holder by the fifth (5th) day of the month
following the month in which it has accrued; and

                  (b) In the event Holder elects to take such payment in Common
Stock, the Holder may convert such payment amount into Common Stock at the
Conversion Price (as in effect at the time of conversion) at any time after the
fifth day of the month following the month in which it has accrued in accordance
with the terms of this Article I (so long as there is then a sufficient number
of authorized shares of Common Stock).

                  The Holder's election shall be made in writing to the Borrower
at any time prior to 6:00 p.m., Los Angeles time, on the third day of the month
following the month in which Conversion Default payments have accrued. If no
election is made, the Holder shall be deemed to have elected to receive cash.
Nothing herein shall limit the Holder's right to pursue actual damages (to the
extent in excess of the Conversion Default Payments) for the Borrower's failure
to maintain a sufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock, and each
holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available at law or in equity
(including degree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief).

                                       5

<PAGE>

         1.4 METHOD OF CONVERSION.

                  (a) MECHANICS OF CONVERSION. Subject to Section 1.1, this
Debenture may be converted by the Holder in whole or in part at any time from
time to time after the Issue Date, by (A) submitting to the Borrower a Notice of
Conversion (by facsimile or other reasonable means of communication dispatched
on the Conversion Date prior to 3:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time) and (B)
subject to Section 1.4(b), surrendering this Debenture at the principal office
of the Borrower.

                  (b) SURRENDER OF DEBENTURE UPON CONVERSION. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Debenture in
accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically
surrender this Debenture to the Borrower unless the entire unpaid principal
amount of this Debenture is so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall
maintain records showing the principal amount so converted and the dates of such
conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and the Borrower, so as not to require physical surrender of this
Debenture upon each such conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy,
such records of the Borrower shall be controlling and determinative in the
absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion of this
Debenture is converted as aforesaid, the Holder may not transfer this Debenture
unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Debenture to the Borrower,
whereupon the Borrower will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the
Holder a new Debenture of like tenor, registered as the Holder (upon payment by
the Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the
aggregate the remaining unpaid principal amount of this Debenture. The Holder
and any assignee, by acceptance of this Debenture, acknowledge and agree that,
by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion
of this Debenture, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this Debenture
represented by this Debenture may be less than the amount stated on the face
hereof.

                  (c) PAYMENT OF TAXES.The Borrower shall not be required to pay
any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue
and delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property on
conversion of this Debenture in a name other than that of the Holder (or in
street name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any
such shares or other securities or property unless and until the person or
persons (other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares
are to be held for the Holder's account) requesting the issuance thereof shall
have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established
to the satisfaction of the Borrower that such tax has been paid.

                  (d) DELIVERY OF COMMON STOCK UPON CONVERSION. Upon receipt by
the Borrower from the Holder of a facsimile transmission (or other reasonable
means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements for
conversion as provided in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver
or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the order of the Holder
certificates for the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion within two (2)
business days after such receipt (and, solely in the case of conversion of the
entire unpaid principal amount hereof, surrender of this Debenture) (such second
business day being hereinafter referred to as the "DEADLINE") in accordance with

                                       6

<PAGE>

the terms hereof and the Purchase Agreement (including, without limitation, in
accordance with the requirements of Section 2(g) of the Purchase Agreement that
certificates for shares of Common Stock issued on or after the effective date of
the Registration Statement upon conversion of this Debenture shall not bear any
restrictive legend).

                  (e) OBLIGATION OF BORROWER TO DELIVER COMMON STOCK. Upon
receipt by the Borrower of a Notice of Conversion, the Holder shall be deemed to
be the holder of record of the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion, the
outstanding principal amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest on
this Debenture shall be reduced to reflect such conversion, and, unless the
Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights with
respect to the portion of this Debenture being so converted shall forthwith
terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or other securities, cash
or other assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall
have given a Notice of Conversion as provided herein, the Borrower's obligation
to issue and deliver the certificates for Common Stock shall be absolute and
unconditional, irrespective of the absence of any action by the Holder to
enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof,
the recovery of any judgment against any person or any action to enforce the
same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the
Borrower to the holder of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment,
limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder of any
obligation to the Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which
might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower to the Holder in
connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of
Conversion shall be the Conversion Date so long as the Notice of Conversion is
received by the Borrower before 3:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time, on such
date.

                  (f) DELIVERY OF COMMON STOCK BY ELECTRONIC TRANSFER. In lieu
of delivering physical certificates representing the Common Stock issuable upon
conversion, provided the Borrower's transfer agent is participating in the
Depository Trust Company ("DTC") Fast Automated Securities Transfer ("FAST")
program, upon request of the Holder and its compliance with the provisions
contained in Section 1.1 and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its
best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically transmit the Common
Stock issuable upon conversion to the Holder by crediting the account of
Holder's Prime Broker with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission
("DWAC") system.

                  (g) FAILURE TO DELIVER COMMON STOCK PRIOR TO DEADLINE. Without
in any way limiting the Holder's right to pursue other remedies, including
actual damages and/or equitable relief, the parties agree that if delivery of
the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture is more than two (2)
days after the Deadline (other than a failure due to the circumstances described
in Section 1.3 above, which failure shall be governed by such Section) the
Borrower shall pay to the Holder $2,000 per day in cash, for each day beyond the
Deadline that the Borrower fails to deliver such Common Stock. Such cash amount
shall be paid to Holder by the fifth day of the month following the month in
which it has accrued or, at the option of the Holder (by written notice to the
Borrower by the first day of the month following the month in which it has
accrued), shall be added to the principal amount of this Debenture, in which
event interest shall accrue thereon in accordance with the terms of this
Debenture and such additional principal amount shall be convertible into Common
Stock in accordance with the terms of this Debenture.

                                       7

<PAGE>

                  1.5 CONCERNING THE SHARES. The shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of this Debenture may not be sold or transferred unless (i) such
shares are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act or
(ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have been furnished with an
opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope
customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that
the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an
exemption from such registration or (iii) such shares are sold or transferred
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act (or a successor rule) ("RULE 144") or (iv)
such shares are transferred to an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 144) of the
Borrower who agrees to sell or otherwise transfer the shares only in accordance
with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement). Except as otherwise provided in the Purchase Agreement (and
subject to the removal provisions set forth below), until such time as the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture have been
registered under the Act as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement or
otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the
number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold,
each certificate for shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this
Debenture that has not been so included in an effective registration statement
or that has not been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or an
exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially
in the following form, as appropriate:

         "THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
         REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SECURITIES
         MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE
         REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR AN OPINION
         OF COUNSEL IN FORM, SUBSTANCE AND SCOPE CUSTOMARY FOR OPINIONS OF
         COUNSEL IN COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED
         UNDER SAID ACT UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID ACT."

                  The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Borrower
shall issue to the Holder a new certificate therefor free of any transfer legend
if (i) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have received an opinion of
counsel, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in
comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such
Common Stock may be made without registration under the Act and the shares are
so sold or transferred, (ii) such Holder provides the Borrower or its transfer

                                       8

<PAGE>

agent with reasonable assurances that the Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of this Debenture (to the extent such securities are deemed to have been
acquired on the same date) can be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or (iii) in the case
of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture, such security is
registered for sale by the Holder under an effective registration statement
filed under the Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any
restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then
be immediately sold. Nothing in this Debenture shall (i) limit the Borrower's
obligation under the Registration Rights Agreement or (ii) affect in any way the
Holder's obligations to comply with applicable prospectus delivery requirements
upon the resale of the securities referred to herein.

         1.6 EFFECT OF CERTAIN EVENTS.

                  (a) EFFECT OF MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC. At the option of the
Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Borrower, the effectuation by the Borrower of a transaction or
series of related transactions in which more than 50% of the voting power of the
Borrower is disposed of, or the consolidation, merger or other business
combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person (as defined below) or
Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be
an Event of Default (as defined in Article III) pursuant to which the Borrower
shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a
condition to such transaction an amount equal to the Default Amount (as defined
in Article III) or (ii) be treated pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. "PERSON"
shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association, trust or other entity or organization.

                  (b) ADJUSTMENT DUE TO MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC. If, at any
time when this Debenture is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion of
all of the Debentures, there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of
shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar event, as a result of
which shares of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a
different number of shares of another class or classes of stock or securities of
the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Borrower other than in connection with a
plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this Debenture
shall thereafter have the right to receive upon conversion of this Debenture,
upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified herein and in lieu of
the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion,
such stock, securities or assets which the Holder would have been entitled to
receive in such transaction had this Debenture been converted in full
immediately prior to such transaction (without regard to any limitations on
conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall
be made with respect to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Debenture
to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions
for adjustment of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon
conversion of the Debenture) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as may be
practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon
the conversion hereof. The Borrower shall not effect any transaction described
in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent practicable,
thirty (30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15)
days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting of
stockholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation
of, such merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization,
reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the
Holder shall be entitled to convert this Debenture) and (b) the resulting
successor or acquiring entity (if not the Borrower) assumes by written
instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b). The above provisions shall
similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share
exchanges.

                                        9

<PAGE>

                  (c) ADJUSTMENT DUE TO DISTRIBUTION. If the Borrower shall
declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets)
to holders of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of
capital or otherwise (including any dividend or distribution to the Borrower's
shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of
a subsidiary (i.e., a spin-off)) (a "DISTRIBUTION"), then the Holder of this
Debenture shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Debenture after the
date of record for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to
receive the amount of such assets which would have been payable to the Holder
with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had
such Holder been the holder of such shares of Common Stock on the record date
for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution.

                  (d) PURCHASE RIGHTS. If, at any time when any Debentures are
issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any convertible securities or rights
to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the "PURCHASE
RIGHTS") pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Stock, then the
Holder of this Debenture will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable
to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could
have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock
acquirable upon complete conversion of this Debenture (without regard to any
limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately before the date on which
a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if
no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Stock
are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights.

                  (e) NOTICE OF ADJUSTMENTS. Upon the occurrence of each
adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the events
described in this Section 1.6, the Borrower, at its expense, shall promptly
compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish to the Holder of
a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in
detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The
Borrower shall, upon the written request at any time of the Holder, furnish to
such Holder a like certificate setting forth (i) such adjustment or
readjustment, (ii) the Conversion Price at the time in effect and (iii) the
number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if any, of other securities or
property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Debenture.

                  1.7 TRADING MARKET LIMITATIONS. Unless permitted by the
applicable rules and regulations of the principal securities market on which the
Common Stock is then listed or traded, in no event shall the Borrower issue upon
conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture and the other Debentures
issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement more than the maximum number of shares
of Common Stock that the Borrower can issue pursuant to any rule of the
principal United States securities market on which the Common Stock is then
traded (the "MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT"), which, as of the Issue Date shall be
9,344,624 shares (19.99% of the total shares outstanding on the Issue Date),
subject to equitable adjustment from time to time for stock splits, stock
dividends, combinations, capital reorganizations and similar events relating to
the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof. Once the Maximum Share Amount
has been issued (the date of which is hereinafter referred to as the "MAXIMUM
CONVERSION DATE"), if the Borrower fails to eliminate any prohibitions under
applicable law or the rules or regulations of any stock exchange, interdealer

                                       10

<PAGE>

quotation system or other self-regulatory organization with jurisdiction over
the Borrower or any of its securities on the Borrower's ability to issue shares
of Common Stock in excess of the Maximum Share Amount (a "TRADING MARKET
PREPAYMENT EVENT"), in lieu of any further right to convert this Debenture, and
in full satisfaction of the Borrower's obligations under this Debenture, the
Borrower shall pay to the Holder, within fifteen (15) business days of the
Maximum Conversion Date (the "TRADING MARKET PREPAYMENT DATE"), an amount equal
to 130% TIMES the SUM of (a) the then outstanding principal amount of this
Debenture immediately following the Maximum Conversion Date, PLUS (b) accrued
and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture to the
Trading Market Prepayment Date, PLUS (c) Default Interest, if any, on the
amounts referred to in clause (a) and/or (b) above, PLUS (d) any optional
amounts that may be added thereto at the Maximum Conversion Date by the Holder
in accordance with the terms hereof (the then outstanding principal amount of
this Debenture immediately following the Maximum Conversion Date, PLUS the
amounts referred to in clauses (b), (c) and (d) above shall collectively be
referred to as the "REMAINING CONVERTIBLE AMOUNT"). With respect to each Holder
of Debentures, the Maximum Share Amount shall refer to such Holder's PRO RATA
share thereof determined in accordance with Section 4.8 below. In the event that
the sum of (x) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued upon
conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement PLUS (y) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that
remain issuable upon conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures
issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, represents at least one hundred
percent (100%) of the Maximum Share Amount (the "TRIGGERING EVENT"), the
Borrower will use its best efforts to seek and obtain Stockholder Approval (or
obtain such other relief as will allow conversions hereunder in excess of the
Maximum Share Amount) as soon as practicable following the Triggering Event and
before the Maximum Conversion Date. As used herein, "STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL" means
approval by the stockholders of the Borrower to authorize the issuance of the
full number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon full
conversion of the then outstanding Debentures but for the Maximum Share Amount.

                  1.8 STATUS AS STOCKHOLDER. Upon submission of a Notice of
Conversion by a Holder, (i) the shares covered thereby (other than the shares,
if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder's
allocated portion of the Reserved Amount or Maximum Share Amount) shall be
deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii) the Holder's rights as a
Holder of such converted portion of this Debenture shall cease and terminate,
excepting only the right to receive certificates for such shares of Common Stock
and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available at law or in equity
to such Holder because of a failure by the Borrower to comply with the terms of
this Debenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Holder has not received
certificates for all shares of Common Stock prior to the tenth (10th) business
day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of any
portion of this Debenture for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise
elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by so notifying the
Borrower) the Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Debenture with
respect to such unconverted portions of this Debenture and the Borrower shall,
as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Debenture to the Holder or, if
the Debenture has not been surrendered, adjust its records to reflect that such
portion of this Debenture has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall
retain all of its rights and remedies (including, without limitation, (i) the

                                       11

<PAGE>

right to receive Conversion Default Payments pursuant to Section 1.3 to the
extent required thereby for such Conversion Default and any subsequent
Conversion Default and (ii) the right to have the Conversion Price with respect
to subsequent conversions determined in accordance with Section 1.3) for the
Borrower's failure to convert this Debenture.

                          ARTICLE II. CERTAIN COVENANTS

         2.1 DISTRIBUTIONS ON CAPITAL STOCK. So long as the Borrower shall have
any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not without the Holder's
written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any dividend or
other distribution (whether in cash, property or other securities) on shares of
capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common Stock solely in the form
of additional shares of Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through
any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution in respect of its capital
stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders' rights plan which
is approved by a majority of the Borrower's disinterested directors.

         2.2 RESTRICTION ON STOCK REPURCHASES. So long as the Borrower shall
have any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not without the
Holder's written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for
cash or in exchange for property or other securities or otherwise) in any one
transaction or series of related transactions any shares of capital stock of the
Borrower or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or acquire any such
shares.

         2.3 BORROWINGS. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under
this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder's written consent,
create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money,
except (a) borrowings in existence or committed on the date hereof and of which
the Borrower has informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof (including
that certain line of credit between the Company and Alliance Equities providing
for up to $7,000,000 of borrowings), (b) indebtedness to trade creditors or
financial institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business or (c)
borrowings, the proceeds of which shall be used to repay this Debenture.

         2.4 SALE OF ASSETS. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation
under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder's written
consent, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its
assets outside the ordinary course of business. Any consent to the disposition
of any assets may be conditioned on a specified use of the proceeds of
disposition.

         2.5 ADVANCES AND LOANS. So long as the Borrower shall have any
obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder's
written consent, lend money, give credit or make advances to any person, firm,
joint venture or corporation, including, without limitation, officers,
directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates of the Borrower, except loans,
credits or advances (a) in existence or committed on the date hereof and which
the Borrower has informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof, (b) made
in the ordinary course of business or (c) not in excess of $50,000.

                                       12

<PAGE>

         2.6 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES. So long as the Borrower shall have any
obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder's
written consent, assume, guarantee, endorse, contingently agree to purchase or
otherwise become liable upon the obligation of any person, firm, partnership,
joint venture or corporation, except by the endorsement of negotiable
instruments for deposit or collection and except assumptions, guarantees,
endorsements and contingencies (a) in existence or committed on the date hereof
and which the Borrower has informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof,
and (b) similar transactions in the ordinary course of business.

                         ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF DEFAULT

         If any of the following events of default (each, an "Event of Default")
shall occur:

         3.1 FAILURE TO PAY PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST. The Borrower fails to pay the
principal hereof or interest thereon when due on this Debenture, whether at
maturity, upon a Trading Market Prepayment Event pursuant to Section 1.7, upon
acceleration or otherwise.

         3.2 CONVERSION AND THE SHARES. The Borrower fails to issue shares of
Common Stock to the Holder (or announces or threatens that it will not honor its
obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the
Holder in accordance with the terms of this Debenture (for a period of at least
sixty (60) days, if such failure is solely as a result of the circumstances
governed by Section 1.3 and the Borrower is using its best efforts to authorize
a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock as soon as practicable), fails to
transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (electronically or in
certificated form) any certificate for shares of Common Stock issued to the
Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture as and when
required by this Debenture or the Registration Rights Agreement, or fails to
remove any restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in
respect thereof) on any certificate for any shares of Common Stock issued to the
Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture as and when
required by this Debenture or the Registration Rights Agreement (or makes any
announcement, statement or threat that it does not intend to honor the
obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue
uncured (or any announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations
shall not be rescinded in writing) for ten (10) days after the Borrower shall
have been notified thereof in writing by the Holder.

         3.3 FAILURE TO EFFECT REGISTRATION. The Borrower fails to obtain
effectiveness with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Registration
Statement prior to April 30, 2001 or such Registration Statement lapses in
effect (or sales cannot otherwise be made thereunder effective, whether by
reason of the Borrower's failure to amend or supplement the prospectus included
therein in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement or otherwise) for
more than thirty (30) consecutive days or sixty (60) days in any twelve month
period after the Registration Statement becomes effective;

                                       13

<PAGE>

         3.4 BREACH OF COVENANTS. The Borrower breaches any material covenant or
other material term or condition contained in Sections 1.3, 1.6 or 1.7 of this
Debenture, or Sections 4(c), 4(e), 4(h), 4(i), 4(j) or 5 of the Purchase
Agreement and such breach continues for a period of ten (10) days after written
notice thereof to the Borrower from the Holder;

         3.5 BREACH OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Any representation or
warranty of the Borrower made herein or in any agreement, statement or
certificate given in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith
(including, without limitation, the Purchase Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement), shall be false or misleading in any material respect when
made and the breach of which has (or with the passage of time will have) a
material adverse effect on the rights of the Holder with respect to this
Debenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement;

         3.6 RECEIVER OR TRUSTEE. The Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower
shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or apply for or consent
to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of
its property or business, or such a receiver or trustee shall otherwise be
appointed;

         3.7 JUDGMENTS. Any money judgment, writ or similar process shall be
entered or filed against the Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower or any
of its property or other assets for more than $50,000, and shall remain
unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of twenty (20) days unless
otherwise consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld;

         3.8 BANKRUPTCY. Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation
proceedings or other proceedings for relief under any bankruptcy law or any law
for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against the Borrower or any
subsidiary of the Borrower; or

         3.9 DELISTING OF COMMON STOCK. The Borrower shall fail to maintain the
listing of the Common Stock on at least one of the OTCBB, the Nasdaq National
Market, the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or the American
Stock Exchange;

         3.10 DEFAULT UNDER OTHER DEBENTURES. An Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing under any of the other Debentures issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement.

then, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default
specified in Section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.7, 3.9, or 3.10, at the option
of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement exercisable
through the delivery of written notice to the Borrower by such Holders (the
"DEFAULT NOTICE"), and upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in
Section 3.6 or 3.8, the Debentures shall become immediately due and payable and
the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations
hereunder, an amount equal to the greater of (i) 130% TIMES the SUM of (w) the
then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture PLUS (x) accrued and unpaid
interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture to the date of payment
(the "MANDATORY PREPAYMENT DATE") PLUS (y) Default Interest, if any, on the
amounts referred to in clauses (w) and/or (x) PLUS (z) any amounts owed to the
Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section 2(c) of

                                       14

<PAGE>

the Registration Rights Agreement (the then outstanding principal amount of this
Debenture to the date of payment PLUS the amounts referred to in clauses (x),
(y) and (z) shall collectively be known as the "DEFAULT SUM") or (ii) the
"PARITY VALUE" of the Default Sum to be prepaid, where parity value means (a)
the highest number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of or
otherwise pursuant to such Default Sum in accordance with Article I, treating
the Trading Day immediately preceding the Mandatory Prepayment Date as the
"CONVERSION DATE" for purposes of determining the lowest applicable Conversion
Price, unless the Default Event arises as a result of a breach in respect of a
specific Conversion Date in which case such Conversion Date shall be the
Conversion Date), MULTIPLIED BY (b) the highest Closing Price for the Common
Stock during the period beginning on the date of first occurrence of the Event
of Default and ending one day prior to the Mandatory Prepayment Date (the
"DEFAULT AMOUNT") and all other amounts payable hereunder shall immediately
become due and payable, all without demand, presentment or notice, all of which
hereby are expressly waived, together with all costs, including, without
limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, and the Holder shall be
entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in
equity. If the Borrower fails to pay the Default Amount within five (5) business
days of written notice that such amount is due and payable, then the Holder
shall have the right at any time, so long as the Borrower remains in default
(and so long and to the extent that there are sufficient authorized shares), to
require the Borrower, upon written notice, to immediately issue, in lieu of the
Default Amount, the number of shares of Common Stock of the Borrower equal to
the Default Amount divided by the Conversion Price then in effect.

                            ARTICLE IV. MISCELLANEOUS

         4.1 FAILURE OR INDULGENCE NOT WAIVER. No failure or delay on the part
of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall
operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any
such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of
any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies existing hereunder
are cumulative to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise
available.

         4.2 NOTICES. Any notice herein required or permitted to be given shall
be in writing and may be personally served or delivered by courier or sent by
United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt if
personally served (which shall include telephone line facsimile transmission) or
sent by courier or three (3) days after being deposited in the United States
mail, certified, with postage pre-paid and properly addressed, if sent by mail.
For the purposes hereof, the address of the Holder shall be as shown on the
records of the Borrower; and the address of the Borrower shall be 3303 Harbor
Boulevard, Suite F-3, Costa Mesa, California 92626, facsimile number:
714-549-8970). Both the Holder and the Borrower may change the address for
service by service of written notice to the other as herein provided.

                                       15

<PAGE>

         4.3 AMENDMENTS. This Debenture and any provision hereof may only be
amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Holder. The
term "Debenture" and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument,
shall mean this instrument (and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement) as originally executed, or if later amended or supplemented,
then as so amended or supplemented.

         4.4 ASSIGNABILITY. This Debenture shall be binding upon the Borrower
and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of the Holder
and its successors and assigns. Each transferee of this Debenture must be an
"accredited investor" (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act).
Notwithstanding anything in this Debenture to the contrary, this Debenture may
be pledged as collateral in connection with a BONA FIDE margin account or other
lending arrangement.

         4.5 COST OF COLLECTION. If default is made in the payment of this
Debenture, the Borrower shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection,
including reasonable attorneys' fees.

         4.6 GOVERNING LAW. THIS DEBENTURE SHALL BE ENFORCED, GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO
AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE, WITHOUT REGARD
TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. THE BORROWER HEREBY SUBMITS TO THE
EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN NEW YORK,
NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER THIS DEBENTURE, THE
AGREEMENTS ENTERED INTO IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY OR THEREBY. BOTH PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT
FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING. BOTH PARTIES FURTHER AGREE
THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON A PARTY MAILED BY FIRST CLASS MAIL SHALL BE DEEMED
IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON THE PARTY IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR
PROCEEDING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT EITHER PARTY'S RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN
ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW. BOTH PARTIES AGREE THAT A FINAL
NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND
MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON SUCH JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER
LAWFUL MANNER. THE PARTY WHICH DOES NOT PREVAIL IN ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER
THIS DEBENTURE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL FEES AND EXPENSES, INCLUDING
ATTORNEYS' FEES, INCURRED BY THE PREVAILING PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH
DISPUTE.

         4.7 CERTAIN AMOUNTS. Whenever pursuant to this Debenture the Borrower
is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding principal amount (or
the portion thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid
interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower and the Holder
agree that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on
this Debenture may be difficult to determine and the amount to be so paid by the
Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to
compensate the Holder in part for loss of the opportunity to convert this
Debenture and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired
upon conversion of this Debenture at a price in excess of the price paid for
such shares pursuant to this Debenture. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree

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that such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the
possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment without the
opportunity to convert this Debenture into shares of Common Stock.

         4.8 ALLOCATIONS OF MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT AND RESERVED AMOUNT. The
Maximum Share Amount and Reserved Amount shall be allocated pro rata among the
Holders of Debentures based on the principal amount of such Debentures issued to
each Holder. Each increase to the Maximum Share Amount and Reserved Amount shall
be allocated pro rata among the Holders of Debentures based on the principal
amount of such Debentures held by each Holder at the time of the increase in the
Maximum Share Amount or Reserved Amount. In the event a Holder shall sell or
otherwise transfer any of such Holder's Debentures, each transferee shall be
allocated a pro rata portion of such transferor's Maximum Share Amount and
Reserved Amount. Any portion of the Maximum Share Amount or Reserved Amount
which remains allocated to any person or entity which does not hold any
Debentures shall be allocated to the remaining Holders of Debentures, pro rata
based on the principal amount of such Debentures then held by such Holders.

         4.9 DAMAGES SHARES. The shares of Common Stock that may be issuable to
the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof and pursuant to Section
2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement ("DAMAGES SHARES") shall be treated as
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture for all purposes hereof
and shall be subject to all of the limitations and afforded all of the rights of
the other shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder, including without
limitation, the right to be included in the Registration Statement filed
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. For purposes of calculating
interest payable on the outstanding principal amount hereof, except as otherwise
provided herein, amounts convertible into Damages Shares ("DAMAGES AMOUNTS")
shall not bear interest but must be converted prior to the conversion of any
outstanding principal amount hereof, until the outstanding Damages Amounts is
zero.

         4.10 DENOMINATIONS. At the request of the Holder, upon surrender of
this Debenture, the Borrower shall promptly issue new Debentures in the
aggregate outstanding principal amount hereof, in the form hereof, in such
denominations of at least $50,000 as the Holder shall request.

         4.11 PURCHASE AGREEMENT. By its acceptance of this Debenture, each
Holder agrees to be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase Agreement.

         4.12 NOTICE OF CORPORATE EVENTS. Except as otherwise provided below,
the Holder of this Debenture shall have no rights as a Holder of Common Stock
unless and only to the extent that it converts this Debenture into Common Stock.
The Borrower shall provide the Holder with prior notification of any meeting of
the Borrower's shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information
sent to shareholders). In the event of any taking by the Borrower of a record of
its shareholders for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to
receive payment of any dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe
for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way of merger, consolidation,
reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any class or any other
securities or property, or to receive any other right, or for the purpose of

                                       17

<PAGE>

determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any
proposed sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Borrower or any proposed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20)
days prior to the record date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to
the consummation of the transaction or event, whichever is earlier), of the date
on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend,
distribution, right or other event, and a brief statement regarding the amount
and character of such dividend, distribution, right or other event to the extent
known at such time. The Borrower shall make a public announcement of any event
requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously with
the notification to the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section
4.12.

         4.13 REMEDIES. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its
obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder, by vitiating
the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the
Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations
under this Debenture will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or
threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Debenture, that the
Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or
in equity, and in addition to the penalties assessable herein, to an injunction
or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Debenture
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the
necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being
required.

                         ARTICLE V. OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT

         5.1. OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Article V and not more than thirty (30) days from the date
hereof, so long as (i) no Event of Default or Trading Market Prepayment Event
shall have occurred and be continuing, and (ii) the Borrower has a sufficient
number of authorized shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon full
conversion of the Debentures, then at any time after the Issue Date, the
Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on not less than ten (10) Trading
Days prior written notice to the Holders of the Debentures (which notice may not
be sent to the Holders of the Debentures until the Borrower is permitted to
prepay the Debentures pursuant to this Section 5.1), to prepay all of the
outstanding Debentures in accordance with this Section 5.1. Any notice of
prepayment hereunder (an "OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT") shall be delivered to the
Holders of the Debentures at their registered addresses appearing on the books
and records of the Borrower and shall state (1) that the Borrower is exercising
its right to prepay all of the Debentures issued on the Issue Date and (2) the
date of prepayment (the "OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT NOTICE"). On the date fixed for
prepayment (the "OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT DATE"), the Borrower shall make payment of
the Optional Prepayment Amount (as defined below) to or upon the order of the
Holders as specified by the Holders in writing to the Borrower at least one (1)
business day prior to the Optional Prepayment Date. If the Borrower exercises
its right to prepay the Debentures, the Borrower shall make payment to the
holders of an amount in cash (the "OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT AMOUNT") equal to 130%
multiplied by the sum of (w) the then outstanding principal amount of this
Debenture PLUS (x) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of

                                       18

<PAGE>

this Debenture to the Optional Prepayment Date PLUS (y) Default Interest, if
any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (w) and (x) plus (z) any amounts owed
to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section
2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement (the then outstanding principal amount
of this Debenture to the date of payment PLUS the amounts referred to in clauses
(x), (y) and (z) shall collectively be known as the "OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT SUM").
Notwithstanding notice of an Optional Prepayment, the Holders shall at all times
prior to the Optional Prepayment Date maintain the right to convert all or any
portion of the Debentures in accordance with Article I and any portion of
Debentures so converted after receipt of an Optional Prepayment Notice and prior
to the Optional Prepayment Date set forth in such notice and payment of the
aggregate Optional Prepayment Amount shall be deducted from the principal amount
of Debentures which are otherwise subject to prepayment pursuant to such notice.
If the Borrower delivers an Optional Prepayment Notice and fails to pay the
Optional Prepayment Amount due to the Holders of the Debentures within two (2)
business days following the Optional Prepayment Date, the Borrower shall forever
forfeit its right to redeem the Debentures pursuant to this Section 5.1.

                  (REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

                                       19

<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Debenture to be
signed in its name by its duly authorized officer this 5th day of January, 2001.

                                        KANAKARIS WIRELESS

                                        By: ______________________________
                                            Alex Kanakaris
                                            Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

                                       20

<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                              NOTICE OF CONVERSION
                    (To be Executed by the Registered Holder
                       in order to Convert the Debentures)

         The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to convert $________principal
amount of the Debenture (defined below) into shares of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share ("Common Stock"), of Kanakaris Wireless, a Nevada corporation
(the "Borrower") according to the conditions of the convertible debentures of
the Borrower dated as of January __, 2001 (the "Debentures"), as of the date
written below. If securities are to be issued in the name of a person other than
the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with
respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates. No fee will be
charged to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes, if any. A
copy of each Debenture is attached hereto (or evidence of loss, theft or
destruction thereof).

         The Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable
pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to the account of the undersigned or its
nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system ( "DWAC
Transfer").

         Name of DTC Prime Broker: _____________________________________________
         Account Number: _______________________________________________________

         In lieu of receiving shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this
Notice of Conversion by way of a DWAC Transfer, the undersigned hereby requests
that the Borrower issue a certificate or certificates for the number of shares
of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder's
calculation attached hereto) in the name(s) specified immediately below or, if
additional space is necessary, on an attachment hereto:

         Name: _________________________________________________________________
         Address: ______________________________________________________________

         The undersigned represents and warrants that all offers and sales by
the undersigned of the securities issuable to the undersigned upon conversion of
the Debentures shall be made pursuant to registration of the securities under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), or pursuant to an exemption
from registration under the Act.

                  Date of Conversion:_____________________________
                  Applicable Conversion Price:____________________
                  Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued
                  Pursuant to Conversion of the Debentures:_______
                  Signature:______________________________________
Name:______________________________________
Address:___________________________________

The Borrower shall issue and deliver shares of Common Stock to an overnight
courier not later than three business days following receipt of the original
Debenture(s) to be converted, and shall make payments pursuant to the Debentures
for the number of business days such issuance and delivery is late.

                                      A-1

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