Document:

EX-4.2

 Exhibit 4.2 

MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. 

and 
 MPT FINANCE
CORPORATION, 
 as Issuers, 

MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC., 

as Parent and a Guarantor, 

and 
 WILMINGTON TRUST,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, 
 as Trustee 
  

 
 4.625% Senior
Notes due 2029 
  
  

THIRTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE 

Dated as of July 26, 2019 

 CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE* 

 

			
	 Trust Indenture Act Section
	  	 Indenture Section

	310(a)(1)	  	8.10
	 (a)(2)
	  	8.10
	 (a)(3)
	  	 N.A.

	 (a)(4)
	  	 N.A.

	 (a)(5)
	  	 8.09; 8.10

	 (b)
	  	 8.09; 8.10; 12.02

	 (c)
	  	 N.A.

	 311(a)
	  	8.11
	 (b)
	  	 8.11

	 (c)
	  	 N.A.

	 312(a)
	  	3.05
	 (b)
	  	 12.03

	 (c)
	  	 12.03

	 313(a)
	  	8.06
	 (b)(1)
	  	 8.06

	 (b)(2)
	  	 8.06

	 (c)
	  	 8.06; 12.02

	 (d)
	  	 8.06

	 314(a)
	  	5.05; 5.15; 12.02
	 (b)
	  	 N.A.

	 (c)(1)
	  	 8.02; 12.04; 12.05

	 (c)(2)
	  	 8.02; 12.04; 12.05

	 (c)(3)
	  	 N.A.

	 (d)
	  	 N.A.

	 (e)
	  	 12.05

	 (f)
	  	 N.A.

	 315(a)
	  	8.01(b); 8.02(a)
	 (b)
	  	 8.05; 12.02

	 (c)
	  	 8.01

	 (d)
	  	 7.05; 8.01(c)

	 (e)
	  	 7.11

	 316(a)(last sentence)
	  	3.09
	 (a)(1)(A)
	  	 7.05

	 (a)(1)(B)
	  	 7.04

	 (a)(2)
	  	 10.02

	 (b)
	  	 7.07

	 (c)
	  	 10.04

	 317(a)(1)
	  	7.08
	 (a)(2)
	  	 7.09

	 (b)
	  	 3.04

	 318(a)
	  	12.01
	 (c)
	  	 12.01

  
 N.A. means
not applicable. 

	*	 This Cross-Reference Table is not part of this Supplemental Indenture. 

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	ARTICLE I	 	APPLICATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE	  	 	2	 
			
	Section 1.01	 	Application of this Supplemental Indenture	  	 	2	 
	Section 1.02	 	Effect of Supplemental Indenture	  	 	2	 
			
	ARTICLE II	 	DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE	  	 	3	 
			
	Section 2.01	 	Definitions	  	 	3	 
	Section 2.02	 	Other Definitions	  	 	32	 
	Section 2.03	 	Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act	  	 	33	 
	Section 2.04	 	Rules of Construction	  	 	33	 
	Section 2.05	 	Certain Calculations and Tests	  	 	34	 
			
	ARTICLE III	 	THE NOTES	  	 	35	 
			
	Section 3.01	 	Form and Dating	  	 	35	 

  
 ii 

					
	Section 3.02	 	Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes	  	36
	Section 3.03	 	Registrar and Paying Agent	  	37
	Section 3.04	 	Paying Agent to Hold Assets in Trust	  	37
	Section 3.05	 	Holder Lists	  	38
	Section 3.06	 	Transfer and Exchange	  	38
	Section 3.07	 	Replacement Notes	  	38
	Section 3.08	 	Outstanding Notes	  	39
	Section 3.09	 	Treasury Notes	  	39
	Section 3.10	 	Temporary Notes	  	39
	Section 3.11	 	Cancellation	  	40
	Section 3.12	 	Defaulted Interest	  	40
	Section 3.13	 	CUSIP and ISIN Numbers	  	40

  
 iii 

					
	Section 3.14	 	Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes	  	40
			
	ARTICLE IV	 	REDEMPTION	  	42
			
	Section 4.01	 	Notices to Trustee	  	42
	Section 4.02	 	Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed	  	42
	Section 4.03	 	Notice of Redemption	  	43
	Section 4.04	 	Effect of Notice of Redemption	  	44
	Section 4.05	 	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	45
	Section 4.06	 	Notes Redeemed in Part	  	45
	Section 4.07	 	Mandatory Redemption	  	45
			
	ARTICLE V	 	COVENANTS	  	45
			
	Section 5.01	 	Payment of Notes	  	45
	Section 5.02	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency	  	46

  
 iv 

					
	Section 5.03	 	Corporate Existence	  	46
	Section 5.04	 	[Reserved]	  	46
	Section 5.05	 	Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default	  	46
	Section 5.06	 	Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws	  	47
	Section 5.07	 	Change of Control and Rating Decline	  	47
	Section 5.08	 	Limitation on Indebtedness	  	48
	Section 5.09	 	Limitation on Restricted Payments	  	52
	Section 5.10	 	Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets	  	58
	Section 5.11	 	Limitation on Asset Sales	  	58
	Section 5.12	 	Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates	  	62
	Section 5.13	 	Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries	  	64
	Section 5.14	 	Future Guarantees by U.S. Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries	  	66

  
 v 

					
	Section 5.15	 	Reports to Holders	  	67
	Section 5.16	 	Suspension of Covenants	  	68
	Section 5.17	 	Limitation on Activities of Finco	  	69
			
	ARTICLE VI	 	SUCCESSOR CORPORATION	  	70
			
	Section 6.01	 	Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets	  	70
			
	ARTICLE VII	 	DEFAULT AND REMEDIES	  	72
			
	Section 7.01	 	Events of Default	  	72
	Section 7.02	 	Acceleration	  	74
	Section 7.03	 	Other Remedies	  	75
	Section 7.04	 	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	75
	Section 7.05	 	Control by Majority	  	75
	Section 7.06	 	Limitation on Suits	  	76

  
 vi 

					
	Section 7.07	 	Rights of Holders To Receive Payment	  	76
	Section 7.08	 	Collection Suit by Trustee	  	76
	Section 7.09	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	77
	Section 7.10	 	Priorities	  	77
	Section 7.11	 	Undertaking for Costs	  	77
	Section 7.12	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	  	78
			
	ARTICLE VIII	 	TRUSTEE	  	78
			
	Section 8.01	 	Duties of Trustee	  	78
	Section 8.02	 	Rights of Trustee	  	79
	Section 8.03	 	Individual Rights of Trustee	  	80
	Section 8.04	 	Trustee’s Disclaimer	  	80
	Section 8.05	 	Notice of Default	  	80

  
 vii 

					
	Section 8.06	 	Reports by Trustee to Holders	  	81
	Section 8.07	 	Compensation and Indemnity	  	81
	Section 8.08	 	Replacement of Trustee	  	82
	Section 8.09	 	Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.	  	83
	Section 8.10	 	Eligibility, Disqualification	  	83
	Section 8.11	 	Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers	  	83
			
	ARTICLE IX	 	DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE, DEFEASANCE	  	83
			
	Section 9.01	 	Termination of the Issuers’ Obligations	  	83
	Section 9.02	 	Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance	  	84
	Section 9.03	 	Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	85
	Section 9.04	 	Application of Trust Money	  	87

  
 viii 

					
	Section 9.05	 	Repayment to the Issuers	  	87
	Section 9.06	 	Reinstatement	  	87
			
	ARTICLE X	 	AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS	  	88
			
	Section 10.01	 	Without Consent of Holders	  	88
	Section 10.02	 	With Consent of Holders	  	89
	Section 10.03	 	Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act	  	90
	Section 10.04	 	Revocation and Effect of Consents	  	90
	Section 10.05	 	Notation on or Exchange of Notes	  	91
	Section 10.06	 	Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc.	  	91
			
	ARTICLE XI	 	GUARANTEE	  	91
			
	Section 11.01	 	Guarantee	  	91
	Section 11.02	 	Limitation on Guarantor Liability	  	92
	Section 11.03	 	Execution and Delivery of Guarantee	  	92
	Section 11.04	 	Release of a Guarantor	  	93

  
 ix 

					
	ARTICLE XII	 	MISCELLANEOUS	  	94
			
	Section 12.01	 	Trust Indenture Act Controls	  	94
	Section 12.02	 	Notices	  	94
	Section 12.03	 	Communications by Holders with Other Holders	  	95
	Section 12.04	 	Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent	  	95
	Section 12.05	 	Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion	  	96
	Section 12.06	 	Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar	  	96
	Section 12.07	 	Legal Holidays	  	96
	Section 12.08	 	GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL	  	96
	Section 12.09	 	No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements	  	96
	Section 12.10	 	No Recourse Against Others	  	97
	Section 12.11	 	Successors	  	97
	Section 12.12	 	Duplicate Originals	  	97
	Section 12.13	 	Severability	  	97
	Section 12.14	 	U.S.A. Patriot Act	  	97
	Section 12.15	 	Force Majeure	  	97

  
 x 

			
	EXHIBIT A	  	1

  

			
	EXHIBIT A – FORM OF NOTE	  	A-1
	EXHIBIT B – FORM OF GLOBAL NOTE LEGEND	  	B-1
	EXHIBIT C – FORM OF NOTATION OF GUARANTEE	  	C-1

 Note: This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Supplemental Indenture. 

 

  
 xi 

 THIS THIRTEENTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”)
dated as of July 26, 2019, by and among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Opco”), MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Finco” and, together with Opco, the
“Issuers”, and each, an “Issuer”), Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Parent Guarantor” or “Parent”), as Guarantor, and Wilmington Trust, National
Association, existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below. 
 RECITALS 

WHEREAS, the Issuers, the Parent Guarantor, certain subsidiaries of the Issuers and the Trustee are party to an Indenture, dated as of
October 10, 2013 (the “Base Indenture” and, as amended and supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture in respect of the 4.625% Senior Notes due 2029, the “Indenture”); 

WHEREAS, the Issuers, the Parent Guarantor, certain subsidiaries of the Issuers and the Trustee have duly authorized, executed and delivered
the Base Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Issuers’ debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness, to be issued in one or more series unlimited as to principal amount (herein called “Debt
Securities”), which Debt Securities may be guaranteed by the Parent Guarantor and certain subsidiaries of the Issuers, as the Base Indenture provides; 

WHEREAS, Section 9.01 of the Base Indenture provides, among other things, that the Issuers, the Parent Guarantor and the Trustee may
enter into indentures supplemental to the Base Indenture, without the consent of any Holders of Debt Securities, to establish the form or terms of Debt Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 2.03 of the Base Indenture; 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03 of the Base Indenture, the Issuers desire to execute this Supplemental Indenture to establish the
form and terms, and to provide for the issuance, of a series of senior notes designated as the 4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 in an aggregate principal amount of $900,000,000 (the “Initial Notes”); 

WHEREAS, from time to time subsequent to the Issue Date, the Issuers may, if permitted to do so pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the
Initial Notes and the terms of their other Indebtedness existing on such future date, issue additional senior notes of the same series as the Initial Notes in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture (the “Additional Notes” and,
together with the Initial Notes, the “Notes”), pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture; 
 WHEREAS, the Issuers and the
Parent Guarantor are members of the same consolidated group of companies. The Parent Guarantor will derive direct and indirect economic benefit from the issuance of the Initial Notes. Accordingly, the Parent Guarantor has duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture to provide for its full and unconditional Guarantee of the Initial Notes to the extent provided in or pursuant to the Indenture; 

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement legally binding on each of the Issuers and the Parent
Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done; 

  
 1 

 WHEREAS, all things necessary and prescribed by the Base Indenture, by law and by the
organizational documents of the Issuers and the Parent Guarantor have been done to make the Notes, when executed by the Issuers and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Issuers, the valid obligations of the Issuers, and all
things necessary have been done to make the Guarantee thereof, when the Notes have been executed by the Issuers and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Issuers, the valid obligations legally binding on the Parent Guarantor;

 WHEREAS, all conditions precedent to amend or supplement the Base Indenture have been met; 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and
proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Notes, as follows: 
 ARTICLE I 

APPLICATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE 

Section 1.01 Application of this Supplemental Indenture. 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture, the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, including as provided in
Section 1.02 below, are expressly and solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes and the Guarantees of the Notes and shall not apply to any other series of Debt Securities that have been issued or that may be issued hereafter under the
Base Indenture. The Notes constitute a series of Debt Securities as provided in the Base Indenture. Unless otherwise expressly specified, references in this Supplemental Indenture to specific Article numbers or Section numbers refer to
Articles and Sections contained in this Supplemental Indenture, and not the Base Indenture or any other document. 
 Section 1.02
Effect of Supplemental Indenture. 
 With respect to the Notes (and any notation of Guarantee endorsed thereon) only, the Base
Indenture shall be supplemented and amended pursuant to Section 9.01 thereof to establish the form and terms of the Notes (and any notation of Guarantee endorsed thereon) as set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, including as follows: 

(a) Articles I through XIV of the Base Indenture are deleted and replaced in their entirety by Articles II through XII of this Supplemental
Indenture; and 
 (b) Annex A of the Base Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Exhibits A through C of this Supplemental
Indenture. 
 To the extent that the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture (including those referred to in clauses (a) and
(b) above) conflict with any provision of the Base Indenture, the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture shall govern and be controlling, solely with respect to the Notes (and any notation of Guarantee endorsed thereon). 

  
 2 

 ARTICLE II 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE 

Section 2.01 Definitions. Set forth below are certain defined terms used in this Indenture. 

“Acquired Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or
that is assumed in connection with an Asset Acquisition from such Person by a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that Indebtedness of such Person that is redeemed, defeased, retired or otherwise repaid at the time of or
immediately upon consummation of the transactions by which such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or such Asset Acquisition shall not be Acquired Indebtedness. 

“Adjusted Total Assets” means, for any Person, the sum of: 

 

	 	(1)	 Total Assets for such Person as of the end of the fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date; and

  

	 	(2)	 any increase in Total Assets following the end of such quarter determined on a pro forma basis,
including any pro forma increase in Total Assets resulting from the application of the proceeds of any additional Indebtedness. 

“Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under
direct or indirect common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under
common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise. 
 “Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent. 

“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any redemption date, the greater of (1) 1.00% of the principal amount
of such Note and (2) the excess of (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the Notes at August 1, 2024 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 5 of the
Note) plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through August 1, 2024 (excluding interest paid prior to the redemption date and accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a discount rate equal to
the Treasury Rate as of such redemption date plus 50 basis points, over (b) the principal amount of the Note on such redemption date. 

The Trustee shall not be responsible for the calculation of, or otherwise required to verify, the Applicable Premium. 

  
 3 

 “Asset Acquisition” means: 

 

	 	(1)	 an investment by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any other Person pursuant to which such
Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary or shall be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with and into an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such Person’s primary business is related,
ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such investment; or 

  

	 	(2)	 an acquisition by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any other Person of assets or one or
more properties of such Person; provided, however, that the assets and properties acquired are related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such
acquisition. 

 “Asset Disposition” means the sale or other disposition by an Issuer or any of the
Restricted Subsidiaries, other than to an Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary, of: 
  

	 	(1)	 all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether in a single transaction or
a series of transactions; or 

  

	 	(2)	 all or substantially all of the assets that constitute a division or line of business, or one or more
properties, of an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions. 

“Asset Sale” means any sale, transfer or other disposition, including by way of merger, consolidation or Sale and Leaseback
Transaction, in one transaction or a series of related transactions by an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person other than an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of: 

 

	 	(1)	 all or any of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares and
shares issued to foreign nationals as required by law); 

  

	 	(2)	 all or substantially all of the assets that constitute a division or line of business of an Issuer or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries; or 

  

	 	(3)	 any property and assets of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of
business of such Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary and, in each case, that is not governed by the provisions of Section 6.01; 

provided, however, that “Asset Sale” shall not include: 

 

	 	(a)	 the lease or sublease of any Real Estate Asset; 

 

	 	(b)	 sales, leases, assignments, licenses, sublicenses, subleases or other dispositions of inventory, receivables
and other current assets; 

  
 4 

	 	(c)	 the sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Issuers as permitted under Section 6.01; 

  

	 	(d)	 (i) the license or sublicense of intellectual property or other general intangibles or (ii) the
abandonment of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith determination of the Issuers are not material to the conduct of the business of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole; 

  

	 	(e)	 the issuance of Capital Stock by a Restricted Subsidiary in which the percentage interest (direct and indirect)
in the Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary owned by one or both of the Issuers after giving effect to such issuance, is at least equal to the percentage interest prior to such issuance; 

 

	 	(f)	 the surrender or waiver of contract rights or settlement, release or surrender of a contract, tort or other
litigation claim in the ordinary course of business; 

  

	 	(g)	 any Restricted Payment not prohibited by Section 5.09 or that constitutes a Permitted Investment;

  

	 	(h)	 sales, transfers or other dispositions of assets or the issuance of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary
with a fair market value not in excess of $70,000,000 in any transaction or series of related transactions; 

  

	 	(i)	 sales or other dispositions of assets for consideration at least equal to the fair market value of the assets
sold or disposed of, to the extent that the consideration received would satisfy Section 5.11(c)(2); 

  

	 	(j)	 sales or other dispositions of cash, Temporary Cash Investments (or were Temporary Cash Investments when the
relevant original Investment was made) or marketable securities; 

  

	 	(k)	 the creation, granting, perfection or realization of any Lien permitted under this Indenture;

  

	 	(l)	 the lease, assignment or sublease of property in the ordinary course of business so long as the same does not
materially interfere with the business of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; 

  

	 	(m)	 (i) sales, exchanges, transfers or other dispositions of damaged,
worn-out or obsolete or otherwise unsuitable or unnecessary equipment or assets that, in the Parent’s reasonable judgment, are no longer used or useful in the business of the Issuers or their Restricted
Subsidiaries and any sale or disposition of property in connection with scheduled turnarounds, maintenance and equipment and facility updates or (ii) a transfer or other disposition of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise,
settlement or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings; 

  
 5 

	 	(n)	 to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot
thereon) for use in a Permitted Business between an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and another Person; 

  

	 	(o)	 the voluntary unwinding of any hedging agreements or other derivative instruments (including any Interest Rate
Agreements and Currency Agreements) other than those entered into for speculative purposes; 

  

	 	(p)	 the sale of the Equity Interests of a Person that does not constitute a Subsidiary of the Issuers or any
Restricted Subsidiary to the extent that such sale is (i) for fair market value or (ii) otherwise fair to the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from a financial point of view, in each case, as determined by the
Issuers in good faith; 

  

	 	(q)	 the sale of Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary; 

 

	 	(r)	 sales of assets hereafter acquired pursuant to an acquisition or Investment permitted under this Indenture
which assets are not used or useful to the principal business of the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries or are otherwise non-core assets; 

 

	 	(s)	 a transfer or other disposition of Investments in joint ventures made pursuant to customary buy/sell
arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements; and 

  

	 	(t)	 solely for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of Section 5.11(a), any foreclosures, expropriations,
condemnations or similar actions with respect to assets. 

 “Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and
Leaseback Transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction. For purposes hereof
such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, determined by lessee in good faith on a basis consistent with comparable determinations of Capitalized Lease
Obligations under GAAP; provided, however, that if such sale and leaseback transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of
“Capitalized Lease Obligations.” 
 “Australian Credit Agreement” means that certain syndicated facility
agreement, dated as of May 23, 2019, by and among Parent Guarantor, Opco, MPT Australia Realty Trust, a subsidiary trust of Opco organized and existing under the laws of Australia with Evolution Trustees Limited (ABN 29 611 839 519), an
Australian public company, as trustee, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the several lenders from time to time parties thereto. 

  
 6 

 “Average Life” means at any date of determination with respect to any debt
security, the quotient obtained by dividing: 
  

	 	(1)	 the sum of the products of: 

 

	 	(x)	 the number of years from such date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment
of such debt security, and 

  

	 	(y)	 the amount of such principal payment; by 

 

	 	(2)	 the sum of all such principal payments. 

“Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any insolvency or other similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors. 
 “Board of Directors” means, as to any Person, the board of directors (or similar
governing body) of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof. 
 “Board Resolution” means, with respect to any
Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered
to the Trustee. 
 “Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions
in New York City or the location of the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close. 

“Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents
(however designated, whether voting or non-voting), including partnership or limited liability company interests, whether general or limited, in the equity of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date
or issued thereafter, including all Common Stock and Preferred Stock. 
 “Capitalized Lease” means, as applied to any
Person, any lease of any property, whether real, personal or mixed, of which the discounted present value of the rental obligations of such Person as lessee, in conformity with GAAP, is required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.

 “Capitalized Lease Obligations” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in
respect of a Capitalized Lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP. 

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events: 

 

	 	(1)	 any sale, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or
substantially all of the assets of Opco and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), together with any Affiliates thereof
(whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture); provided, however, that for the avoidance of doubt, the lease of all or substantially all of the assets of Opco and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole shall
not constitute a Change of Control; 

  
 7 

	 	(2)	 a “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the
Exchange Act), becomes the ultimate “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Opco or any of its direct or
indirect parent companies on a fully diluted basis; or 

  

	 	(3)	 the approval by the holders of Capital Stock of an Issuer of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
dissolution of an Issuer, in each case, other than in a transaction which complies with Article VI hereof. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be deemed to involve a Change of Control solely as a result of Opco becoming a direct or
indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a holding company if (A) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of Opco’s Voting Stock
immediately prior to that transaction or (B) immediately following that transaction no “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but other than a holding company satisfying
the requirements of this sentence) is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock representing 50% or more of the voting power of the Voting
Stock of such holding company. For purposes of this definition, (1) no Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a transfer of assets among the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, (2) “person” or
“group” shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of securities subject to a stock or asset purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement (or voting or option or similar agreement related thereto) until the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by such agreements and (3) the term “Change of Control” shall not include a merger or consolidation of Opco with or the sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of Opco’s assets to, an Affiliate incorporated or organized solely for the purpose of reincorporating or reorganizing Opco in another jurisdiction and/or for the sole purpose of forming or collapsing a holding company
structure. 
 “Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of both (i) a Change of Control and
(ii) a Rating Decline. 
 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 

“Common Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however
designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have no preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including partnership interests, whether general or
limited, of such Person’s equity, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of common stock. 

“Common Units” means the common units of Opco, as defined in Opco’s limited partnership agreement. 

  
 8 

 “Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, the aggregate net income (or
loss) (before giving effect to cash dividends on preferred units of Opco (or distributions to Parent to pay dividends on preferred stock of Parent) or charges resulting from the redemption of preferred units of Opco (or preferred stock of Parent))
attributable to Opco and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP: 
  

	 	(1)	 excluding (without duplication): 

 

	 	(a)	 the net income of any Person, other than an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, except to the extent of the
amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) or Temporary Cash Investments to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by such Person during such period and the net losses for any
such Person shall only be included to the extent funded with cash from an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; 

  

	 	(b)	 the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles; 

 

	 	(c)	 all extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses together with any related provision for taxes on such gains
and losses; 

  

	 	(d)	 (i) any fees and expenses (including any transaction or retention bonus) incurred during such period, or any
amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, Investment, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing transaction or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument
or instrument governing equity securities (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or
non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction and (ii) without duplication of any of the foregoing, non-operating or non-recurring professional fees, costs and expenses; 

  

	 	(e)	 any income (loss) for such period attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness, hedging agreements
or other derivative instruments; 

  

	 	(f)	 any after-tax gains or losses attributable to asset dispositions
(including any Asset Sales) or abandonments (including any disposal of abandoned or discontinued operations) or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business as determined in good
faith by the Issuers; and 

  

	 	(g)	 all non-cash items increasing net income; 

 

	 	(2)	 increased by proceeds actually received from business interruption insurance and, to the extent such amount was
deducted in calculating such net income (without duplication): 

  

	 	(a)	 Consolidated Interest Expense; 

  
 9 

	 	(b)	 provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital gains, including federal, state, provincial,
franchise, excise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes; 

  

	 	(c)	 depreciation and amortization (including without limitation amortization of deferred financing fees or costs,
amortization or impairment write-offs of goodwill and other intangibles, long-lived assets and Investments in debt and equity securities, but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period); 

 

	 	(d)	 non-recurring charges (including any unusual or non-recurring operating expenses directly attributable to the implementation of cost savings initiatives), severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs, signing costs, retention or
completion bonuses, transition costs, rent expense on operating leases to the extent that a liability for such rent has been established in purchase accounting or through a restructuring provision (and accretion of the discount on any such
liability), costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities) excluding, in all cases under this clause (d),
cash restructuring charges, accruals and reserves; 

  

	 	(e)	 all Non-Cash Charges; and 

 

	 	(f)	 increased (by losses) or decreased (by gains) by (without duplication) any net
non-cash gain or loss resulting in such period from hedging or other derivative instruments (including any Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements) and the application of Accounting Standards
Codification 815. 

 Notwithstanding the preceding, the income taxes of, and the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items of, a Subsidiary shall be added (or subtracted) to net income to compute Consolidated EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that net income of such Subsidiary was included after
giving effect to the impact of clause (1)(a) above. 
 “Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means the sum (without
duplication) of (i) all Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries of the type described in clauses (1) and (2) of the definition of “Indebtedness,” (ii) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, the face amount of
letters of credit issued for the account of any Issuer or Restricted Subsidiary and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder, in each case, described in clause (3) of the definition of “Indebtedness” (but only to the extent
that any such letter of credit has been drawn and not been reimbursed within two Business Days or cash collateralized) and (iii) all Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries of the type described in clause (5) of the
definition of “Indebtedness,” in each case, after giving effect to the paragraphs immediately succeeding the numbered clauses of the definition of “Indebtedness,” all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

  
 10 

 “Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the aggregate amount
of interest expense, less the aggregate amount of interest income for such period, in respect of Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP
including (without duplication): 
  

	 	(1)	 the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations; 

 

	 	(2)	 all commissions, discounts and other fees and expenses owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’
acceptance financing; 

  

	 	(3)	 the net cash costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements and Indebtedness that is Guaranteed or secured by
assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; and 

  

	 	(4)	 all but the principal component of rentals in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid, accrued or
scheduled to be paid or to be accrued by an Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries; 

 excluding, to the extent included in
interest expense above, (i) accretion of accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness, (ii) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in
connection with any acquisition, (iii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (iv) any expensing of bridge, commitment or other financing fees and
(v) non-cash costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements and Currency Agreements or attributable to mark-to-market
valuation, settlement or termination of derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP. 
 “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio”
means, on any Transaction Date, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness as of such date minus cash and Temporary Cash Investments of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the then applicable
Four Quarter Period. The Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated consistent with the pro forma adjustments contemplated by the numbered paragraphs included in the definition of Interest Coverage Ratio. 

“Corporate Trust Office” for administration of this Indenture means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at
Rodney Square North, 1100 N. Market Street, Wilmington, DE 19890-0001, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Issuers, at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be administered. 
 “Credit Facility” means one or more credit or debt facilities (including any credit or
debt facilities provided under the U.S. Credit Agreement or Australian Credit Agreement), financings, commercial paper facilities, note purchase agreements or other debt instruments, indentures or agreements, providing for revolving credit loans,
term loans, swing line loans, notes, securities, letters of credit or other debt obligations, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, restructured, supplemented, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time,
including any amendment increasing the amount of Indebtedness incurred or available to be borrowed thereunder, extending the maturity of any Indebtedness incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby or deleting, adding or substituting one or more
parties thereto (whether or not such added or substituted parties are banks or other lenders or investors). 

  
 11 

 “Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap
agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement. 
 “Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of
time or both would be, an Event of Default. 
 “Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or a
successor thereto registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation. 
 “Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset
Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuers, less the amount of cash or Temporary Cash
Investments received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on such Designated Non-Cash Consideration. 

“Disqualified Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock of any Person that by its terms or otherwise is: 

 

	 	(1)	 required to be redeemed on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes (other
than in exchange for shares of Capital Stock that does not constitute Disqualified Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares thereof); 

  

	 	(2)	 redeemable at the option of the holder of such class or series of Capital Stock, at any time on or prior to the
date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes (other than in exchange for shares of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares thereof); or 

 

	 	(3)	 convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock referred to in clause (1) or (2) above or Indebtedness
having a scheduled maturity on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes; 

 provided,
however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for (A) provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an
“asset sale,” “change of control” or “fundamental change” occurring prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the “asset sale,”
“change of control” or “fundamental change” provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are no more favorable to the holders of such Capital Stock than as is customary (as determined by the Issuers in good faith) for such
instruments or the provisions contained in Sections 5.07 and 5.11 and such Capital Stock specifically provides that such Person shall not repurchase or redeem any such stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies
with Section 5.09 and (B) customary put and call arrangements between joint venture partners with respect to their common equity investments in joint ventures will not, in any such case, be treated as Disqualified Stock solely as a result
of the items referred to in this proviso. Disqualified Stock shall not include (i) Capital Stock which is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Parent or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees solely because it
may be 

  
 12 

 
required to be repurchased by the Parent or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (ii) Capital Stock issued to any future, present or former
employee, director, officer or consultant of the Parent, an Issuer (or any of their respective direct or indirect parents or Subsidiaries) which is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock
option agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time. Disqualified Stock shall not include Common Units. 

“Dollar” or “$” means the lawful currency of the United States of America. 

“Equity Offering” means a public or private offering of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or the Parent
to the extent the net proceeds thereof are contributed to Opco as Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock). 
 “Euro”
or “€” means the lawful currency of the European Monetary Union. 
 “Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto. 
 “fair market value” means the
price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy. For purposes of
determining compliance with Article V of this Indenture, any determination of the fair market value of assets other than cash or Temporary Cash Investments shall be as determined by the principal financial officer of the Parent acting in good faith,
whose determination shall be conclusive. 
 “Foreign Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of either
Issuer that is not a U.S. Domestic Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “Four-Quarter Period” means, for purposes of calculating the
Interest Coverage Ratio and the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio with respect to any Transaction Date, the then most recent four fiscal quarters prior to such Transaction Date for which reports have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 5.15. 
 “Funds From Operations” for any period means the consolidated net income attributable to
the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined in conformity with GAAP after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, plus depreciation and amortization of real property (including furniture and
equipment) and other real estate assets and excluding (to the extent such amount was deducted in calculating such consolidated net income): 
  

	 	(1)	 gains or losses from (a) the restructuring or refinancing of Indebtedness, (b) sales of properties or
(c) changes in reserves for earnouts associated with any Asset Acquisition or other acquisition in connection with any fair value adjustments of such earnouts; 

 

	 	(2)	 non-cash asset impairment charges (including write-offs of former
tenant receivables); 

  
 13 

	 	(3)	 non-cash, non-recurring charges
(provided, in each case, that if any non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be
subtracted from Funds From Operations to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); 

  

	 	(4)	 write-offs or reserves of straight-line rent; 

 

	 	(5)	 fees and expenses incurred in connection with any acquisition or debt refinancing; 

 

	 	(6)	 executive severance in an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; 

 

	 	(7)	 amortization of debt costs; and 

 

	 	(8)	 any non-cash expenses and costs of the Issuers and their Restricted
Subsidiaries that result from the issuance of stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards and similar incentive-based compensation awards or arrangements. 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the Issue Date
(without giving effect to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification 825), including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the FASB or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. Except as otherwise specifically provided in
this Indenture, all ratios and computations contained or referred to in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP (to the extent applicable) applied on a consistent basis. 

“Guarantee” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of
business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations. The
term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning. 
 “Guarantor” means the Parent Guarantor and each
Subsidiary Guarantor. 
 “Holder” means any registered holder on the books of the Registrar, from time to time, of the
Notes. 
 “Incur” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become
liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness, including an “Incurrence” of Acquired Indebtedness; provided, however, that neither the accrual of
interest, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be considered an Incurrence of Indebtedness. 

  
 14 

 In addition, the Issuers may, at their option, elect to treat all or any portion of the
commitment under any Indebtedness (including with respect to any revolving loan commitment) as being Incurred at the time of such commitment, in which case any subsequent Incurrence of Indebtedness under such commitment shall not be deemed to be an
Incurrence at such subsequent time. 
 “Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination
(without duplication): 
  

	 	(1)	 all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; 

 

	 	(2)	 all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

  

	 	(3)	 the face amount of letters of credit or other similar instruments (excluding obligations with respect to
letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in (1) or (2) above or (5), (6) or (7) below) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such
letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the fifth Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement); 

 

	 	(4)	 all unconditional obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or
services, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, except Trade Payables; 

 

	 	(5)	 all Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt; 

 

	 	(6)	 all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such
Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at that date of determination and (B) the amount of such
Indebtedness; 

  

	 	(7)	 all Indebtedness of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by
such Person; and 

  

	 	(8)	 to the extent not otherwise included in this definition or the definition of “Consolidated Interest
Expense,” obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements, 

 in each case if and to the extent that any of the
foregoing (other than letters of credit) in clauses (1) through (7) would appear as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in accordance with GAAP. 

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations of the
type described above and, with respect to obligations under any Guarantee, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation; provided, however, that: 

 

	 	(1)	 the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount shall be deemed to
be the face amount with respect to such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at the date of determination in conformity with GAAP; 

  
 15 

	 	(2)	 Indebtedness shall not include any liability for foreign, federal, state, local or other taxes;

  

	 	(3)	 Indebtedness shall not include any obligations in respect of indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or
similar obligations, or from Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds, in each case securing any such obligations of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, in any case Incurred in connection with the disposition
of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition) in a
principal amount not in excess of the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and
without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in connection with such disposition; 

 

	 	(4)	 Indebtedness shall not include any indebtedness or obligations to the extent secured by cash, cash equivalents
or marketable securities (it being understood that cash collateral shall be deemed to include cash deposited with a trustee or other agent with respect to third party indebtedness) or which has been repaid, discharged, defeased (whether by covenant
or legal defeasance), retired, repurchased or redeemed or otherwise satisfied on or prior to the date such calculation is being made or for which the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has irrevocably made a deposit to repay, defease (whether by
covenant or legal defeasance), discharge, repurchase, retire or redeem or otherwise satisfy or called for redemption, defeasance (whether by covenant or legal defeasance), discharge, repurchase or retirement, or for which the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries has sent an irrevocable notice of redemption to a trustee, holders, lenders or other agent with respect to such indebtedness being redeemed, on or prior to the date such calculation is being made (all such events described in this
clause (4) are collectively defined as “Discharged”); and 

  

	 	(5)	 Indebtedness shall not include contingent obligations under performance bonds, performance guarantees, surety
bonds, appeal bonds or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices. 

“interest” means, unless the context otherwise requires, with respect to the Notes, interest on the Notes. 

  
 16 

 “Interest Coverage Ratio” means, on any Transaction Date, the ratio of:

  

	 	(x)	 the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the then applicable Four-Quarter Period to

  

	 	(y)	 the aggregate Consolidated Interest Expense during such Four-Quarter Period. 

In making the foregoing calculation (and without duplication), 
  

	 	(1)	 pro forma effect shall be given to any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid or Discharged during the period
(“Reference Period”) commencing on the first day of the Four-Quarter Period and ending on the Transaction Date (other than Indebtedness Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit or similar arrangement), in each case as if such
Indebtedness had been Incurred or repaid or Discharged on the first day of such Reference Period; 

  

	 	(2)	 Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being Incurred)
computed on a pro forma basis and bearing a floating interest rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the Transaction Date (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate
Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months or, if shorter, at least equal to the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period; 

 

	 	(3)	 pro forma effect shall be given to Asset Dispositions, Asset Acquisitions and Permitted Mortgage
Investments (including giving pro forma effect to the application of proceeds of any Asset Disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid in connection with any such Asset Acquisitions or Asset Dispositions) that occur during such
Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four-Quarter Period as if they had occurred and such proceeds had been applied on the first day of such Reference Period and after giving effect to Pro Forma Cost Savings;

  

	 	(4)	 pro forma effect shall be given to asset dispositions and asset acquisitions (including giving pro
forma effect to (i) the application of proceeds of any asset disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid or Discharged in connection with any such asset acquisitions or asset dispositions, (ii) expense and cost reductions
calculated on a basis consistent with Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act and (iii) Pro Forma Cost Savings) that have been made by any Person that is or has become a Restricted Subsidiary or has been
merged with or into an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during such Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four-Quarter Period and that would have constituted asset dispositions or asset acquisitions during such
Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four-Quarter Period had such transactions occurred when such Person was a Restricted Subsidiary as if such asset dispositions or asset acquisitions were Asset Dispositions or Asset
Acquisitions and had occurred on the first day of such Reference Period; 

  
 17 

	 	(5)	 the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with
GAAP, shall be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Consolidated Interest Expense shall not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Transaction Date; and

  

	 	(6)	 Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based on a factor of a prime or
similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if not, then based upon such operational rate chosen as the Issuers may designate. Interest on any Indebtedness
under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based on the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period except as set forth in clause (1) of this definition. Interest on a
Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuers to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance
with GAAP. 

 “Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the
Notes. 
 “Interest Rate Agreement” means any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest
rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement, option or future contract or other similar agreement or arrangement with respect to interest rates. 

“Investment” in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of
Guarantee or similar arrangement, but excluding advances to customers and distributors and trade credit made in the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP, recorded as accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheet of
an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and commission, travel and similar advances to employees, directors, officers, managers and consultants in each case made in the ordinary course of business) or capital contribution to (by means of any
transfer of cash or other property (tangible or intangible) to others or any payment for property or services solely for the account or use of others, or otherwise), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other
similar instruments issued by, such Person and shall include: 
  

	 	(1)	 the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and 

 

	 	(2)	 the fair market value of the Capital Stock (or any other Investment), held by an Issuer or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries of (or in) any Person that has ceased to be a Restricted Subsidiary; 

  
 18 

 provided, however, that the fair market value of the Investment remaining in any Person that
is not a Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed not to exceed the aggregate amount of Investments previously made in such Person valued at the time such Investments were made, less the net reduction of such Investments. For purposes of the definition
of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 5.09: 
  

	 	(i)	 “Investment” shall include the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than
liabilities to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; 

 

	 	(ii)	 the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than liabilities to an Issuer or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time that such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary shall be considered a reduction in outstanding Investments; and 

 

	 	(iii)	 any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the
time of such transfer. 

 Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, the amount of an Investment will be determined
at the time the Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value but giving effect (without duplication) to all subsequent reductions in the amount of such Investment as a result of any dividend, distribution, interest
payment, return of capital, repayment or other payment or disposition thereof (valued at its fair market value at the time of such payment or disposition). 

“Investment Grade Status” means, with respect to the Issuers, when the Notes have (1) a rating of “Baa3” (or
the equivalent) or higher from Moody’s (or the equivalent) and (2) a rating of “BBB-” or higher from S&P, in each case published by the applicable agency. 

“Issue Date” means July 26, 2019. 

“Lien” means mortgage, trust deed, deeds to secure Indebtedness, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, or charge of
any kind, assignment for collateral purposes, deposit arrangement, or other security agreement, excluding any right of setoff but including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and any other like agreement granting or conveying a security interest. 

“Limited Condition Acquisition” means any Investment or acquisition, including by means of a merger or consolidation, by Opco
or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the consummation of which is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing; provided that for purposes of determining compliance with Section 5.09 hereof,
“Funds From Operations” shall not include any Funds From Operations of or attributable to the target company or assets associated with any such Limited Condition Acquisition unless and until the closing of such Limited Condition
Acquisition shall have actually occurred. 
 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.

  
 19 

 “Net Cash Proceeds” means: (1) with respect to any Asset Sale, the
proceeds of such Asset Sale in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not interest, component thereof) when received in the
form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and proceeds from the conversion or sale of other property, including Designated
Non-Cash Consideration, received when converted to or sold for cash or Temporary Cash Investments, net of: 

(a) brokerage and sales commissions and other fees and expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and investment bankers)
related to such Asset Sale; 
 (b) payments made to obtain a necessary consent or required by applicable law; 

(c) any relocation expenses incurred as a result of such Asset Sale; 

(d) taxes actually paid or payable as a result of such Asset Sale by an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries; 

(e) payments made to repay Indebtedness or any other obligation outstanding at the time of such Asset Sale that either (A) is secured by a
Lien on the property or assets sold or (B) is required to be paid as a result of such sale (other than pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer); 

(f) so long as after giving pro forma effect to any such distribution (i) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness
of the Issuers and Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at such time is less than 60% of Adjusted Total Assets; and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the amount required to be distributed to
the holders of Parent’s Capital Stock as a result of such Asset Sale in order for Parent to maintain its status as a REIT and any related pro rata distributions to holders of Opco’s Capital Stock; 

(g) payments of retained liabilities (not constituting Indebtedness) directly associated with the assets being sold in such Asset Sale; and

 (h) amounts reserved by the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries against any liabilities associated with such Asset Sale, including
pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale, all as determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with
GAAP; and 
 (2) with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, the proceeds of such issuance or sale in the form of cash or
Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not interest, component thereof) when received in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to
the extent such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and proceeds from the conversion of other property received when converted to cash or Temporary Cash Investments, net of
attorney’s fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of tax paid or payable as a
result thereof. 

  
 20 

 “Non-Cash Charges” means
(a) all losses from Investments recorded using the equity method, (b) any non-cash expenses and costs of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries that result from the issuance of stock-based
awards, partnership interest-based awards and similar incentive-based compensation awards or arrangements, (c) the non-cash impact of acquisition method accounting, and (d) other non-cash charges (provided, in each case, that if any non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment
in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Funds From Operations to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period). 

“Notes” means, collectively, the Issuers’ 4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 issued in accordance with Section 3.01
(whether issued on the Issue Date, issued as Additional Notes, or otherwise issued after the Issue Date) treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture. 

“Officer” means any of the following with respect to any Person: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Operating Officer, the President, any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice
President”), the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the General Counsel or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of such Person. 

“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Parent, each of the Issuers or a Subsidiary
Guarantor, as applicable. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable
to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of, or counsel to the Issuers, a Guarantor or the Trustee. 
 “Pari Passu
Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of an Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor that ranks pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee thereof by such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable. 

“Permitted Business” means any business activity (including Permitted Mortgage Investments) in which the Parent, the Issuers
and Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged in (as described in the Prospectus) on the Issue Date, any business activity related to properties customarily constituting assets of a healthcare REIT, or any business reasonably
related, ancillary, incidental or complementary thereto, or reasonable expansions or extensions thereof. 
 “Permitted
Investment” means: 
  

	 	(1)	 (a) an Investment in an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or (b) a Person that will, upon the
making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary or be merged or consolidated with or into or transfer or convey all or substantially all its assets to, an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in each case, any Investment held
by such Person; provided that such Investment was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transfer; 

  
 21 

	 	(2)	 investments in cash and Temporary Cash Investments; 

 

	 	(3)	 Investments made by an Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of consideration received in
connection with an Asset Sale made in compliance with Section 5.11 or from any other disposition or transfer of assets not constituting an Asset Sale; 

  

	 	(4)	 Investments represented by Guarantees that are otherwise permitted under this Indenture; 

 

	 	(5)	 payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately
to be treated as expenses in accordance with GAAP; 

  

	 	(6)	 Investments received in satisfaction of judgments or in settlements of debt or compromises of obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business; 

  

	 	(7)	 any Investment acquired solely in exchange for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent or
Opco, which the Parent and Opco did not receive in exchange for a cash payment, Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, but excluding any new cash Investments made thereafter; 

 

	 	(8)	 Investments in tenants in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $2,430,000,000 and (y) 20% of
consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at any one time outstanding; 

  

	 	(9)	 obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements otherwise permitted under this Indenture;

  

	 	(10)	 Permitted Mortgage Investments; 

 

	 	(11)	 any transaction which constitutes an Investment to the extent permitted and made in accordance with
Section 5.12(b) (except transactions described in Sections 5.12(b)(1), (5), (8) and (9)); 

  

	 	(12)	 any Investment consisting of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease,
endorsements for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business, utility or workers’ compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business;

  

	 	(13)	 pledges or deposits by a Person under workers’ compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar
legislation, or deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in
each case incurred in the ordinary course of business; 

  
 22 

	 	(14)	 any Investment acquired by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other
Investment or accounts receivable or rents receivable held by the Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such other Investment or
accounts receivable or rents receivable or (b) as a result of a foreclosure by the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

  

	 	(15)	 any Investment consisting of a loan or advance to officers, directors or employees of the Parent, an Issuer or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in connection with the purchase by such Persons of Capital Stock of the Parent or (b) for additional purposes made in the ordinary course of business, in the aggregate under this clause (15) not
to exceed $4,000,000 at any one time outstanding; 

  

	 	(16)	 any Investment made in connection with the funding of contributions under any nonqualified employee retirement
plan or similar employee compensation plan in an amount not to exceed the amount of compensation expenses recognized by the Parent, an Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such plans; 

 

	 	(17)	 any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to a binding commitment in effect on the Issue Date
or an Investment consisting of any extension, modification, replacement or renewal of any such Investment or binding commitment existing on the Issue Date; 

  

	 	(18)	 additional Investments not to exceed the greater of (x) $600,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of consolidated Adjusted
Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at any time outstanding; 

  

	 	(19)	 Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount, taken together with all other Investments made
in reliance on this clause not to exceed the greater of (x) $600,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries (net of, with respect to the Investment in any particular Person, the cash
return thereon received after the Issue Date as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated EBITDA), not to exceed the amount of Investments in such Person
made after the Issue Date in reliance on this clause); and 

  

	 	(20)	 Investments in joint ventures (which, for the avoidance of doubt, may include Investments through a Person who
does not constitute a Subsidiary of the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary), so long as such Investment does not cause an Event of Default. 

  
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 “Permitted Mortgage Investment” means any Investment in secured notes,
mortgage, deeds of trust, collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage-backed securities, other secured debt securities, secured debt derivative or other secured debt instruments, so long as such investment relates directly or indirectly
to real property that constitutes or is used as a skilled nursing home center, hospital, assisted living facility, medical office or other property customarily constituting an asset of a real estate investment trust specializing in healthcare or
senior housing property. 
 “Permitted Payments to Parent” means, without duplication as to amounts: 

 

	 	(A)	 payments to Parent to pay reasonable accounting, legal and administrative expenses of Parent when due, in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 per annum; and 

  

	 	(B)	 payments to Parent in respect of its state, franchise and local tax liabilities. 

“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means: 
  

	 	(A)	 any Indebtedness of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds
of which are used to, or which serves to, extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease, discharge or refund other Indebtedness of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:

  

	 	(1)	 the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not
exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded (plus all accrued interest thereon and the amount of any fees and expenses, including
premiums, incurred in connection therewith, and any committed amounts associated therewith (if the Issuers elected to have such commitment deemed to be Incurred at the time of the commitment in accordance with the last paragraph of the definition of
“Incur”)); 

  

	 	(2)	 such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has: 

 

	 	(a)	 a final maturity date no earlier than (x) the final maturity date of the Indebtedness being extended,
refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded or (y) the date that is 91 days after the maturity of the Notes, and 

  

	 	(b)	 an Average Life equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced,
renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded or 91 days more than the Average Life of the Notes; 

  

	 	(3)	 if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded is
contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is contractually subordinated in right of payment to the 

  
 24 

	 	
Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or
refunded; and 

  

	 	(4)	 such Indebtedness is incurred either (a) by an Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor or (b) by the
Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded. 

For the avoidance of doubt, Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any Indebtedness may be incurred within 180 days after the
exchange, extension, refinancing, renewal, replacement, defeasance or refunding of any such Indebtedness. 
 “Person” means
any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity. 

“Preferred Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents
(however designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have a preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including preferred partnership interests,
whether general or limited, or such Person’s preferred or preference stock, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of such preferred or preference stock. 

“principal” means, with respect to the Notes, the principal of and premium, if any, on the Notes. 

“Pro Forma Cost Savings” means, with respect to any period, the synergies, cost savings, operating expense reductions
(including such reductions resulting from employee terminations, facilities consolidations and closings, standardization of employee benefits and compensation policies, consolidation of property, casualty and other insurance coverage and policies,
standardization of sales and distribution methods, reductions in taxes other than income taxes), other operating improvements, initiatives and other pro forma adjustments to actual historical Consolidated EBITDA in connection with (x) any asset
acquisition, Investment, Asset Sale or sales of assets or (y) any cost savings initiative or other restructuring initiative to the extent they are (a) consistent with Regulation S-X under the
Exchange Act, or (b) projected by a financial officer of the Parent or an Issuer in good faith to be reasonably anticipated to be realizable within eighteen (18) months after the date of such transaction or event, as the case may be, and
calculated on a pro forma basis as though such synergies, cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements, initiatives and other pro forma adjustments had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated
EBITDA is being determined and as if such synergies, cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements, initiatives and other pro forma adjustments were realized during the entirety of such period; provided that such
synergies, cost savings, reductions, improvements, initiatives and other pro forma adjustments shall be directly attributable, factually supportable and reasonably quantifiable in the good faith judgment of a financial officer of the Parent or an
Issuer. 

  
 25 

 “Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition” has the meaning specified in
“Prospectus Supplement Summary—Recent Developments—Pending Transactions—Acquisition of Prospect Hospital Portfolio” of the Prospectus, as such transaction may be modified or amended after the date of the Prospectus. The form
and terms of the Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition may be modified or amended without the consent of the Holders of the Notes and any such modification or amendment would not constitute a Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger. 

“Prospectus” means the prospectus, dated July 17, 2019, as supplemented by the final prospectus supplement, dated
July 17, 2019 and filed with the SEC on July 19, 2019, relating to the original issuance of the Notes. 
 “Rating
Agency” means (a) Moody’s or S&P or (b) if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be,
selected by the Issuers (as certified by a resolution of the Issuers’ Board of Directors) which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be. 

“Rating Category” means (a) with respect to S&P, any of the following categories: BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or
equivalent successor categories); (b) with respect to Moody’s, any of the following categories: Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories); and (c) the equivalent of any such category of S&P or Moody’s used by
another Rating Agency selected by the Issuers. In determining whether the rating of the Notes has decreased by one or more gradations, gradations within Rating Categories ((i) + and—for S&P; (ii) 1, 2 and 3 for Moody’s; and
(iii) the equivalent gradations for another Rating Agency selected by the Issuers) shall be taken into account (e.g., with respect to S&P, a decline in a rating from BB+ to BB, or from BB- to B+, will
constitute a decrease of one gradation). 
 “Rating Date” means the date which is 60 days prior to the earlier of
(a) a Change of Control or (b) public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control or of the intention by the Issuers to effect a Change of Control. 

“Rating Decline” with respect to the Notes shall be deemed to occur if, within 60 days after public notice of the occurrence
of a Change of Control (which period shall be extended in respect of a Rating Agency so long as the rating of the Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by any such Rating Agency with respect to a Rating Category),
the rating of the Notes by each Rating Agency shall be decreased by one or more gradations to or within a Rating Category (including gradations within Rating Categories as well as between Rating Categories) as compared to the rating of the Notes on
the Rating Date. 
 “Record Date” means the applicable Record Date specified in the Notes. 

“Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to
this Indenture and the Notes. 
 “Redemption Price” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price
fixed for such redemption, payable in immediately available funds, pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes. 

  
 26 

 “Replacement Assets” means (1) tangible
non-current assets that will be used or useful in a Permitted Business or (2) substantially all the assets of a Permitted Business or a majority of the Voting Stock of any Person engaged in a Permitted
Business that will become on the date of acquisition thereof a Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “Requirements of Law” means, with
respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, provincial, territorial, municipal, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances,
orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of any governmental
authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject. 

“Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 “Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment. 

“Restricted Subsidiary” means, with respect to a Person, any Subsidiary of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Unless the context otherwise requires, Restricted Subsidiaries refer to Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuers. 

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and its successors. 

“Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any direct or indirect arrangement with any Person or to which any such Person is a
party, providing for the leasing to the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of any property, whether owned by the Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary at the Issue Date or later acquired, which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the
Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person or any other Person from whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property. 

“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 

“Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien upon the property of the Issuers or any Restricted
Subsidiaries. 
 “Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes
thereto. 
 “Significant Subsidiary” with respect to any Person, means any restricted subsidiary of such Person that
satisfies the criteria for a “significant subsidiary” set forth in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act, as such regulation is in effect on
the Issue Date. 
 “Special Mandatory Redemption” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9 of the Notes.

  
 27 

 “Special Mandatory Redemption Date” has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 9 of the Notes. 
 “Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger” has the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 9 of the Notes. 
 “Stated Maturity” means: 

 

	 	(1)	 with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the
final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable; and 

  

	 	(2)	 with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified
in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable, 

 provided, that Stated Maturity shall not
include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof. 

“Subordinated Indebtedness” means Indebtedness which by the terms of such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to
the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes or any Guarantee thereof. 
 “Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such
Person and the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in its consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, if such statements were prepared as of such date. 

“Subsidiary Guarantors” means each Person that becomes a Guarantor by the terms of this Indenture after the Issue Date, in
each case, until such Person is released from its Guarantee of the Notes (such Guarantee, a “Subsidiary Guarantee”). 

“Taxes” means all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding),
assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any governmental authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto. 

“Temporary Cash Investment” means any of the following: 

 

	 	(1)	 Dollars, Euros, pounds sterling, any national currency of any participating member state of the European Union
or any foreign currency received in exchange for the sale of assets in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to any sale permitted by this Indenture; 

  

  
 28 

	 	(2)	 readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government or any
agency or instrumentality of (i) the United States or (ii) any member nation of the European Union (provided that such member state has a long-term government debt rating of “A3” or higher by Moody’s or “A” or
higher by S&P or the equivalent rating category of another internationally recognized rating agency) having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof; provided further that the full faith and credit of the United
States or a member nation of the European Union is pledged in support thereof; 

  

	 	(3)	 time deposits accounts, term deposit accounts, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances, overnight bank
deposits, certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits and money market deposits maturing within twelve months or less of the date of acquisition thereof, in each case with (A) any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United
States of America, any state thereof or any member state of the European Union having capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent as of the date of determination in case of
non-U.S. banks) or (B) any money-market fund sponsored by a registered broker dealer or mutual fund distributor; 

  

	 	(4)	 repurchase and reverse purchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of
the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (3) above; 

  

	 	(5)	 commercial paper, maturing not more than six months after the date of acquisition with a rating at the time as
of which any investment therein is made of “P-2” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-2” (or higher) according to S&P (or, if at any time
neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another internationally recognized rating agency) (or if such commercial paper is not itself rated, is issued by an issuer having a long-term unsecured debt
rating of at least “A” from S&P or “A2” from Moody’s (or carrying the equivalent rating category of another internationally recognized rating agency)); 

 

	 	(6)	 securities with maturities of twelve months or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision, public instrumentality or taxing authority thereof or any member nation of the European Union, and rated at least
“A” by S&P or Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another internationally recognized rating agency); 

 

	 	(7)	 securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of
credit issued by any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (3)(A) of this definition; 

  

	 	(8)	 any fund investing at least 90% of its assets in investments that constitute Temporary Cash Investments of the
kinds described in clauses (1) through (7) of this definition; 

  
 29 

	 	(9)	 money market funds that (A) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule
2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (B) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s (or carrying an equivalent rating or the equivalent rating category of another
internationally recognized rating agency) and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000; 

  

	 	(10)	 marketable short term money market and similar liquid funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from
another nationally recognized statistical rating agency); and 

  

	 	(11)	 in the case of any foreign Subsidiary, instruments of comparable tenor and credit quality to those described in
the foregoing clauses (1) through (10) customarily utilized in countries in which such foreign Subsidiary operates for cash management purposes. 

“Total Assets” means, for any Person as of any date, the sum of (a) Undepreciated Real Estate Assets plus (b) the
book value of all other assets (excluding non-real estate intangibles) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date of determination on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with
GAAP. 
 “Total Unencumbered Assets” means, for any Person as of any date, the Total Assets of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date, that do not secure any portion of Secured Indebtedness, on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP. 

“Trade Payables” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any other indebtedness or monetary obligation to
trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services. 

“Transaction Date” means, with respect to the Incurrence of any Indebtedness by an Issuer or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, the date such Indebtedness is to be Incurred and, with respect to any Restricted Payment, the date such Restricted Payment is to be made. 

“Treasury Rate” means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury
securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (“Statistical Release”) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the
redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to August 1, 2024; provided, however, that if
the period from the redemption date to August 1, 2024, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used. 

“Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. 

“Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of
this Indenture and thereafter means such successor. 

  
 30 

 “Undepreciated Real Estate Assets” means, as of any date, the cost (being
the original cost to an Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiaries plus capital improvements) of real estate assets and related intangibles of the Issuers and the Subsidiaries on such date, before depreciation and amortization of such real estate assets,
determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP. 
 “Unrestricted Subsidiary” means 

 

	 	(1)	 any Subsidiary of the Issuers that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary
by the Board of Directors of the Parent in the manner provided below; and 

  

	 	(2)	 any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. 

Except during a Suspension Period, the Board of Directors of the Parent may designate any Restricted Subsidiary (including any newly acquired
or newly formed Subsidiary of the Issuers) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any Capital Stock of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided,
however, that: 
  

	 	(a)	 any Guarantee by the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness of the Subsidiary being
so designated shall be deemed an “Incurrence” of such Indebtedness and an “Investment” by the Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary (or all, if applicable) at the time of such designation; 

 

	 	(b)	 either (i) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of $1,000 or less or (ii) if such
Subsidiary has assets greater than $1,000, such designation would be permitted under Section 5.09; and 

  

	 	(c)	 if applicable, the Incurrence of Indebtedness and the Investment referred to in clause (a) above would be
permitted under Section 5.09. 

 The Board of Directors of the Parent may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be
a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that: 
  

	 	(x)	 no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to
such designation; and 

  

	 	(y)	 all Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately after such designation would, if
Incurred at such time, have been permitted to be Incurred (and shall be deemed to have been Incurred) for all purposes of this Indenture. 

Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Parent shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of
the Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions. 

  
 31 

 “Unsecured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Parent or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries that is not Secured Indebtedness. 
 “U.S. Credit Agreement” means the Amended and Restated
Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2017, among Parent Guarantor, Opco, the several lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as syndication agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
administrative agent, together with the related documents thereto (including any guarantee agreements and security documents), as amended through the Issue Date. 

“U.S. Domestic Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that was formed under the laws of the United States or
any state of the United States or the District of Columbia. 
 “U.S. Government Obligations” means direct obligations of,
obligations guaranteed by, or participations in pools consisting solely of obligations of or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which obligations or guarantee the full faith and credit of the United States of
America is pledged and that are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof. 
 “U.S. Legal Tender”
means such coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. 

“U.S.A. Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and
Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. 107-56, as amended and signed into law October 26, 2001. 

“Voting Stock” means with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or kind ordinarily having the power to vote for
the election of directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body of such Person. 
 “Wholly Owned” means,
with respect to any Subsidiary of any Person, the ownership of all of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiary (other than any director’s qualifying shares or Investments by individuals mandated by applicable law) by such Person or one
or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person. 
 Section 2.02 Other Definitions. 

 

			
	 Term
	  	Defined in Section
	 “Acceptable Commitments”
	  	5.11(c)
	 “Asset Sale Offer”
	  	5.11(d)
	 “Authentication Order”
	  	3.02
	 “Change of Control Offer”
	  	5.07(a)
	 “Change of Control Payment”
	  	5.07(b)
	 “Change of Control Payment Date”
	  	5.07(b)
	 “Covenant Defeasance”
	  	9.02(c)
	 “Event of Default”
	  	7.01
	 “Excess Proceeds”
	  	5.11(c)

  
 32 

			
	 Term
	  	Defined
in Section
	 “Excess Proceeds Cap”
	  	5.11(d)
	 “Finco”
	  	Preamble
	 “Foreign Disposition”
	  	5.11(h)(1)
	 “Global Notes”
	  	3.01
	 “Initial Default”
	  	7.02
	 “Initial Global Notes”
	  	3.01
	 “Issuer” or “Issuers”
	  	Preamble
	 “Legal Defeasance”
	  	9.02(b)
	 “Opco”
	  	Preamble
	 “Parent”
	  	Preamble
	 “Parent Guarantor”
	  	Preamble
	 “Participants”
	  	3.14(a)
	 “Paying Agent”
	  	3.03
	 “Physical Notes”
	  	3.01
	 “purchase”
	  	5.09(a)(3)
	 “Refunding Capital Stock”
	  	5.09(b)(4)
	 “Registrar”
	  	3.03
	 “Restricted Amount”
	  	5.11(i)
	 “Restricted Payments”
	  	5.09(a)(4)
	 “Reversion Date”
	  	5.16
	 “Supplemental Indenture”
	  	Preamble
	 “Suspended Covenant”
	  	5.16
	 “Suspension Period”
	  	5.16

 Section 2.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. Whenever this Indenture refers to
a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings: 

“indenture securities” means the Notes. 

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Issuers, any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes. 

All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act
reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein. 

Section 2.04 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires: 

 

	 	(1)	 a term has the meaning assigned to it; 

 

	 	(2)	 an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

  

	 	(3)	 “or” is not exclusive; 

  
 33 

	 	(4)	 words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular; 

 

	 	(5)	 “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and
not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; 

  

	 	(6)	 the words “including,” “includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by
“without limitation”; 

  

	 	(7)	 unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured Indebtedness merely by virtue
of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness; 

  

	 	(8)	 secured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to any other secured Indebtedness merely
because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral; 

  

	 	(9)	 the principal amount of any noninterest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal
amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP; 

  

	 	(10)	 the amount of any preferred stock that does not have a fixed redemption, repayment or repurchase price shall be
the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock; 

  

	 	(11)	 all references to the date the Notes were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date, except as otherwise
specified; and 

  

	 	(12)	 references to the Issuers mean either the Issuers or the applicable Issuer, as the context requires, and
references to an Issuer mean either such Issuer or the Issuers, as the context requires. 

 Section 2.05 Certain
Calculations and Tests. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, to the extent that the terms in this Indenture require (i) compliance with any financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, the Interest Coverage
Ratio or Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio test or Total Unencumbered Assets test) and/or any cap expressed as a percentage of Adjusted Total Assets or (ii) the absence of a Default or Event of Default (or any type of Default or Event of
Default), as a condition to the consummation of a Limited Condition Acquisition, the date of determination of such ratio, test, cap expressed as a percentage of Adjusted Total Assets, Default and/or Event of Default (or any type of Default or Event
of Default) shall, at the election of the Issuers, be the date of the execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such Limited Condition Acquisition, after giving effect to such Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to
be entered into in connection therewith (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) and such ratios or tests or caps or Defaults or Events of Default shall be calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such
Limited Condition Acquisition (including the pro forma adjustments described in the definition of “Interest Coverage Ratio”) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the applicable period, and for the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any
such ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or 

  
 34 

 
Consolidated EBITDA of the target company) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Acquisition, such ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such
fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder and (y) such ratios shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition or related transactions;
provided, however, that (a) if any ratio or cap expressed as a percentage of Adjusted Total Assets improves as a result of such fluctuations, any such improved ratio or cap may be utilized and (b) if the Issuers elect to have such
determination occur at the time of entry into the definitive agreement, any such transactions (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) shall be deemed to have occurred on the date the definitive agreements for the
applicable Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into and outstanding thereafter for purposes of calculating any baskets or ratios under this Indenture after the date of such definitive agreements and before the consummation of such Limited
Condition Acquisition unless and until such Limited Condition Acquisition has been abandoned, as determined by the Issuers, prior to the consummation thereof. 

ARTICLE III 
 THE NOTES

 Section 3.01 Form and Dating. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in
the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Issuers shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on them. Each Note shall show
the date of its authentication. Each Note shall have an executed notation of Guarantee from each of the Guarantors existing on the Issue Date endorsed thereon substantially in the form of Exhibit C. 

The terms and provisions contained in the Notes and the Guarantees shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture
and, to the extent applicable, the Issuers, the Parent Guarantor and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. 

The Initial Notes shall be issued in the form of one or more global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in
Exhibit A (the “Initial Global Notes”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, duly executed by the Issuers (and having an executed notation of Guarantee from each of the Guarantors endorsed thereon) and
authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legend set forth in Exhibit B. 
 The Notes issued after the
Issue Date shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary, duly executed by the Issuers (and
having an executed notation of Guarantee from each of the Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear any legends required by applicable law (together with the Initial Global Notes, the
“Global Notes”) or as Physical Notes. 

  
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 The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or
decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depositary as hereinafter provided. Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Global Note pursuant to Section 3.14 may be issued in the form of permanent
certificated Notes in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A and bearing the applicable legends, if any (the “Physical Notes”). 

Additional Notes ranking pari passu with the Initial Notes may be created and issued from time to time by the Issuers without notice to
or consent of the Holders and shall be consolidated with and form a single class with the Initial Notes and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise (other than with respect to the purchase price thereof and the date from
which the interest accrues) as the Initial Notes; provided that the Issuers’ ability to issue Additional Notes shall be subject to the Issuers’ compliance with Section 5.08. Except as described under Article X, the Initial
Notes and any Additional Notes subsequently issued under this Supplemental Indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Supplemental Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, and shall
vote together as one class on all matters with respect to the Notes; provided further that if the Additional Notes are not fungible with the Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes the Additional Notes will have a separate CUSIP
number, if applicable. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “Notes” for all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture include any Additional Notes that are actually issued. 

Section 3.02 Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes. One Officer of each of the Issuers (who shall have been
duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for each Issuer by manual, facsimile, .pdf attachment or other electronically transmitted signature. One Officer of each Guarantor (who shall have been duly authorized by all
requisite corporate actions) shall sign the notation of Guarantee for such Guarantor by manual, facsimile, .pdf attachment or other electronically transmitted signature. 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Note or notation of Guarantee, as the case may be, was an Officer at the time of such execution but no
longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid. 
 A Note (and the Guarantees
in respect thereof) shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Supplemental
Indenture. 
 The Trustee shall authenticate (i) on the Issue Date, the Initial Notes, and (ii) the Additional Notes in an
unlimited amount (so long as not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Supplemental Indenture, including Section 5.08), in each case, upon a written order of the Issuers in the form of a certificate of an Officer of each Issuer (an
“Authentication Order”). Each such Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or Additional Notes and
whether the Notes are to be issued as Physical Notes or Global Notes or such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of the first sentence of this
paragraph, the first such Authentication Order from the Issuers shall be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuers in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. 

  
 36 

 All Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture shall be treated as a single class for
all purposes under this Supplemental Indenture. The Additional Notes shall bear any legend required by applicable law. 
 The Trustee may
appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this
Supplemental Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Issuers and Affiliates of the Issuers. 

The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof. 
 Section 3.03 Registrar and Paying Agent. The Issuers shall maintain or cause to be maintained an office or
agency in the United States of America where (a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”), (b) Notes may, subject to Section 2 of the Notes, be presented or
surrendered for payment (“Paying Agent”). The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers of their obligation to maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency in the United States of America, for such
purposes. The Issuers may act as Registrar or Paying Agent, except that for the purposes of Articles IV and IX and Sections 5.07 and 5.11, neither the Issuers nor any Affiliate of the Issuers shall act as Paying Agent. The Registrar, as an agent of
the Issuers, shall keep a register, including ownership, of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Issuers, upon notice to the Trustee, may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional
paying agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Issuers
initially appoint the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been appointed. 

The Issuers shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, which agreement shall implement the
provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee, in advance, of the name and address of any such Agent. If the Issuers fail to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. 

Section 3.04 Paying Agent to Hold Assets in Trust. The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee or the
Issuers or any Subsidiary of the Issuers to agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (whether
such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes), and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Issuers (or any other obligor on the Notes) in 

  
 37 

 
making any such payment. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time
during the continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all
assets that shall have been delivered by the Issuers to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such assets. 

Section 3.05 Holder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list
available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders,
which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee. 
 Section 3.06 Transfer and Exchange. Subject to Section 3.14,
when Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the
exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Issuers and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in
connection therewith. 
 Without the prior written consent of the Issuers, the Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of
or exchange of any Note (i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) selected for redemption in
whole or in part pursuant to Article IV, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part and (iii) beginning at the opening of business on any Record Date and ending on the close of business on the related Interest Payment
Date. 
 Any Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of
beneficial interests in such Global Notes may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) in accordance with the applicable legends thereon, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in
the Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry system. 
 Section 3.07 Replacement Notes. If a mutilated Note is
surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, a replacement Note if the
Trustee’s and Issuers’ requirements are met. Such Holder shall provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of both the Issuers and the Trustee, to protect the Issuers, the Trustee or any Agent from any loss
that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuers may charge such Holder for its out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Note pursuant to this
Section 3.07, including fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee. 

  
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 Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers and every replacement
Guarantee shall constitute an additional obligation of the Guarantor thereof. 
 The provisions of this Section 3.07 are exclusive and
shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes. 

Section 3.08 Outstanding Notes. Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except
those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 3.08 as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers, the Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates hold
the Note (subject to the provisions of Section 3.09). 
 If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 3.07 (other than a mutilated
Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon
surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 3.07. 
 If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid
under Section 5.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest ceases to accrue. If on a Redemption Date or the Stated Maturity the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof) holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S.
Government Obligations sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due on the Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue. 

Section 3.09 Treasury Notes. In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any
direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any of their Affiliates shall be disregarded as required by the Trust Indenture Act, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any
such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith shall not be disregarded if the pledgee establishes to
the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to deliver any such direction, waiver or consent with respect to the Notes and that the pledgee is not the Issuers or any obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Issuers or of such
other obligor. 
 Section 3.10 Temporary Notes. Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the
Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall
prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as definitive Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so
long as the Notes are represented by a Global Note, such Global Note may be in typewritten form. 

  
 39 

 Section 3.11 Cancellation. The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the
Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent and any Transfer Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the
Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Issuers), and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the Issuers, shall dispose of all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation in accordance
with its customary procedures. Subject to Section 3.07, the Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that they have paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. If the Issuers or any Guarantor shall acquire any of the Notes, such
acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 3.11. 

Section 3.12 Defaulted Interest. If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they shall pay the defaulted
interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. The Issuers may pay the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be the 15th
day next preceding the date fixed by the Issuers for the payment of defaulted interest or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day. At least 15 days before any such subsequent special record date, the Issuers shall mail to
each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the subsequent special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid. 

Section 3.13 CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers, and
if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness
or accuracy of the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers printed in the notice or on the Notes, and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Issuers shall promptly notify the Trustee of
any change in the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers. 
 Section 3.14 Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes. 

(a) The Global Notes initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of such Depositary, (ii) be
delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depositary and (iii) if applicable, bear the legend set forth in Exhibit B. 

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Participants”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any
Global Note held on their behalf by the Depositary, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under such Global Note, and the Depositary may be treated by the Issuers, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such
Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuers, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note. 

  
 40 

 (b) Transfers of Global Notes shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to
the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for Physical Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary and the provisions of
this Section 3.14. In addition, Physical Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Notes if (i) the Depositary notifies the Issuers that it (A) is unwilling or unable to
act as Depositary for any Global Note or (B) has ceased to be a registered clearing agency under the Exchange Act and, in either such case, the Issuers so notify the Trustee in writing and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Issuers
within 90 days of such notice, (ii) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note to issue Physical Notes or (iii) the
Issuers, at their option, elect to terminate the book-entry system through the Depositary. Upon any issuance of a Physical Note in accordance with this Section 3.14(b) the Trustee is required to register such Physical Note in the name of, and
cause the same to be delivered to, such person or persons (or the nominee of any thereof). All such Physical Notes shall bear the applicable legends, if any. 

(c) In connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to
paragraph (b) of this Section 3.14, the Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Notes are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the
principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Global Note to be transferred, and the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Physical Notes of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Global Note so transferred. 
 (d) In connection with the transfer of a
Global Note as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 3.14, such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and (i) the Issuers shall execute, (ii) the
Guarantors shall execute notations of Guarantees on and (iii) the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Issuers authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in exchange for its beneficial interest
in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes of authorized denominations. 
 (e) The Holder of any Global Note
may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes. 

(f) General. The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this
Section 3.14. The Issuers and Trustee shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar. 

The Trustee and Registrar shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer
imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers 

  
 41 

 
between or among Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly
required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. 

The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Depositary, or the accuracy of the books and records of the
Depositary. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Registrar, Paying Agent and Transfer Agent, or the accuracy of the books and records of such Agent. Whenever reference is made to this Indenture to any
transfer, transaction or other action involving a Global Note or any beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Note, in each case to the extent applicable to such transfer, transaction or other action as in
effect from time to time shall apply and be controlling with respect to such Note. 
 (g) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global
Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Physical Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be
returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 3.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery
thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Physical Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee
or the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note,
such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase. 

ARTICLE IV 
 REDEMPTION

 Section 4.01 Notices to Trustee. The Notes may be redeemed, in whole, or from time to time in part, subject to the
conditions and at the redemption prices set forth in Section 5 and Section 6 of the form of Notes set forth in Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture. If the Issuers elect to redeem
Notes pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, they shall notify the Trustee of the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. 

Section 4.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed. If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time pursuant to
Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, the Trustee shall select Notes for redemption as follows: 
  

	 	(x)	 in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes
are then listed; or 

  
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	 	(y)	 on a pro rata basis, by lot or by any such other method in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary, in
each case, as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate; 

 provided, however, that, in the case of such redemption
pursuant to Section 6 of the Notes, the Trustee shall select the Notes on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable, by lot or such other method as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem to be fair and appropriate, unless another method
is required by law or applicable exchange or depositary requirements (subject to the procedures of the Depositary). 
 No Notes of $2,000 or
less shall be redeemed in part. 
 Section 4.03 Notice of Redemption. At least 15 days but not more than 60 days (except as
provided below) before a Redemption Date, the Issuers shall mail a notice of redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, or as otherwise provided in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary, to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed
at its registered address (with a copy to the Trustee or the Registrar, as applicable), except that (i) redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the
Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to the Notes pursuant to Article IX hereof or as described in the immediately succeeding paragraph and (ii) a notice of Special Mandatory Redemption shall be mailed or sent no later
than the next Business Day following the applicable Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger. 
 Any redemption notice may, at the Issuers’
discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering, financing or other transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption is subject to satisfaction of one or more
conditions precedent, such notice shall describe each such condition and, if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuers’ discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time (including more than 60 days after the date the notice of
redemption was mailed or delivered, including by electronic transmission) as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied (or waived by the Issuers in their sole discretion), or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the
event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date as so delayed. The Issuers will provide prompt written notice of the rescission of any redemption notice in the same manner in
which the notice of redemption was given, and such redemption notice will thereafter be of no force or effect. 
 Each notice for redemption
shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and shall state: 
  

	 	(1)	 the Redemption Date; 

 

	 	(2)	 the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid; 

 

	 	(3)	 the name and address of the Paying Agent; 

 

	 	(4)	 that Notes called for redemption shall be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus
accrued interest, if any; 

  
 43 

	 	(5)	 that, unless the Issuers default in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption
ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed; 

 

	 	(6)	 if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and
that, after the Redemption Date, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Note, a new Note or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued; 

 

	 	(7)	 if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof)
to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption; 

 

	 	(8)	 the Section of the Notes or this Indenture, as applicable, pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed; and

  

	 	(9)	 the conditions precedent, if any, to the redemption, and that in the Issuers’ discretion, the Redemption
Date may be delayed until such time (including more than 60 days after the date the notice of redemption was mailed or delivered, including by electronic transmission) as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied (or waived by the Issuers in
their sole discretion), or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date as so delayed.

 The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not
the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption
of any other Note. 
 At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the name of the Issuers and at its
expense; provided that, in the case of an optional redemption pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee at least five Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be
mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to this Section 4.03 (unless a shorter notice period is satisfactory to the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information
to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph. 
 Section 4.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once notice
of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 4.03, Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date, subject to any applicable conditions precedent set forth in such notice of redemption, and at the Redemption
Price plus accrued interest, if any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (which shall include accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date), but

  
 44 

 
installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates. On and after
the Redemption Date, subject to any applicable conditions precedent, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption and the only right of the Holders of such Notes will be to receive payment of the Redemption Price
unless the Issuers shall have not complied with its obligations pursuant to Section 4.05. 
 Section 4.05 Deposit of Redemption
Price. On or before 12:00 p.m. New York City time (or such later time as has been agreed to by the Paying Agent) on the Redemption Date, the Issuers shall deposit with the Paying Agent U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to pay the Redemption Price
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Issuers any money deposited with the Paying Agent by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the
Redemption Price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased. 
 If the Issuers comply with the preceding
paragraph, then, unless the Issuers default in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any, interest on the Notes to be redeemed will cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Notes are
presented for payment. 
 Section 4.06 Notes Redeemed in Part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note or Notes shall be issued in the name of the
Holder thereof upon surrender and cancellation of the original Note or Notes. It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate
is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note. 
 Section 4.07 Mandatory Redemption. Except as set forth in
Section 9 of the Notes, the Issuers will not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. 

ARTICLE V 
 COVENANTS

 Section 5.01 Payment of Notes. The Issuers shall pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in the
manner provided in the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture. An installment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof)
holds no later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on that date U.S. Legal Tender designated for and sufficient to pay the installment. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
comprised of twelve 30-day months. 
 The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal (including
post-petition interest in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law), and overdue interest, to the extent lawful, at the same rate per annum borne by the Notes. 

  
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 Section 5.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuers shall maintain in the
United States of America, the office or agency required under Section 3.03 (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar). The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any
change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made at
the address of the Corporate Trust Office. 
 The Issuers may also, from time to time, designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the
location of any such other office or agency. 
 The Issuers hereby initially designate the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, as such
office of the Issuers in accordance with Section 3.03. 
 Section 5.03 Corporate Existence. Except as otherwise permitted
by Article VI, the Parent and the Issuers shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect their corporate, partnership or other existence, as applicable, and the corporate, partnership or other
existence, as applicable, of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Parent in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each such Restricted Subsidiary and the related material rights (charter and statutory) of the Parent, the
Issuers and each Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent; provided, however, that the Parent and the Issuers shall not be required to preserve any such right or corporate existence with respect to themselves or any Restricted Subsidiary if
the Board of Directors of the Parent or any Officer of the Parent shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of the business of the Parent, the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, and that the loss thereof could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Issuers to perform their obligations hereunder and provided, further, however, that the foregoing shall
not prohibit a sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or disposal of a Restricted Subsidiary or any of the Parent’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s assets in compliance with the terms of this Indenture. 

Section 5.04 [Reserved] 

Section 5.05 Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default. 

(a) The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after each December 31, commencing with December 31, 2019, an
Officer’s Certificate signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal operating officer or principal accounting officer of the Issuers stating that a review of the activities of the Issuers and their Restricted
Subsidiaries has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries have fulfilled all of their obligations under this Indenture during the previous fiscal year and
further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries during such preceding fiscal year have fulfilled all of their obligations under this
Indenture during such year, or, if there has been a Default in fulfillment of any such obligation during such period, specifying each such Default and the nature and status thereof. 

  
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 (b) The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee within 30 days after the Issuers become aware
(unless such Default has been cured before the end of the 30-day period) of the occurrence of any Default an Officer’s Certificate specifying the Default and what action, if any, the Issuers are taking or
propose to take with respect thereto. 
 Section 5.06 Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws. The Issuers and each Guarantor
covenants (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would
prohibit or forgive such Issuer or such Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Notes or the Guarantee of any such Guarantor as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force,
or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) each hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede
the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 

Section 5.07 Change of Control and Rating Decline. 

(a) If a Change of Control Triggering Event occurs, each Holder will have the right to require the Issuers to purchase some or all (in minimum
principal amounts of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”). 

(b) Any Change of Control Offer will include a cash offer price of 101% of the principal amount of any Notes purchased plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”). If a Change of Control Offer is required, within ten Business Days following a Change of Control Triggering Event, the Issuers will mail a notice to each
Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) describing the transaction or transactions that constitute, or are expected to constitute, the Change of Control Triggering Event, and offering to repurchase Notes on a specified date (the “Change of
Control Payment Date”). The Change of Control Payment Date will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date the notice is mailed (or in the case of Global Notes, given pursuant to applicable procedures of the
Depositary). 
 (c) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers will, to the extent lawful: 

(1) accept for payment all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; 

(2) deposit the Change of Control Payment with the paying agent in respect of all Notes so accepted; and 

  
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 (3) deliver to the Trustee the Notes accepted and an Officer’s
Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of all Notes purchased by the Issuers. 
 (d) The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each
Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail, or cause to be transferred by book entry, to each Holder a new Note in principal amount equal to any unpurchased
portion of the Notes surrendered. 
 (e) The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any
other securities laws or regulations to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable to any Change of Control Offer. If the provisions of any of the applicable securities laws or securities regulations conflict with the provisions of this
Section 5.07, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the covenant described above by virtue of that compliance. 

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, the Issuers shall not be obligated to make or consummate a Change of Control
Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control
Offer made by the Issuers and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer or (2) they have irrevocably elected (which election may be subject solely to the occurrence of the Change of Control
Triggering Event) to redeem all of the Notes pursuant to Section 5 or 6 of the Notes. 
 (g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the foregoing, (1) a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control Triggering Event, subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, the consummation of such Change of Control Triggering
Event, (2) the Change of Control Payment Date may be delayed until such time (including more than 60 days after the notice is mailed or delivered, including by electronic transmission) as such Change of Control Triggering Event is consummated,
(3) the Issuers may rescind or amend the Change of Control Offer in the event that the Issuers shall determine that the Change of Control Triggering Event will not occur by the Change of Control Payment Date, or by the Change of Control Payment
Date as so delayed and (4) a Change of Control Offer made in advance of the Change of Control Triggering Event may be made at the same time as consents are solicited with respect to an amendment, supplement or waiver of this Indenture. 

Section 5.08 Limitation on Indebtedness. 

(a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness)
if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than 60% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries. 

  
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 (b) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur
any Secured Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness that is Secured Indebtedness) if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Secured Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the
aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Secured Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than 40% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

 (c) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired
Indebtedness); provided, however, that the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) if, after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness and the receipt and
application of the proceeds therefrom, the Interest Coverage Ratio of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be at least 2.0 to 1.0. 

(d) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), (b) or (c) above, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (except as specified below) may
Incur each and all of the following: 
 (1) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding
under any Credit Facility at any time in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $3,650,000,000 and (y) 30% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that
any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) below in respect of such Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been incurred under this clause (1) for purposes of determining the amount of Indebtedness that may at any time
be incurred under this clause (1); 
 (2) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries owed to: 

 

	 	(i)	 the Issuers evidenced by an unsubordinated promissory note, or 

 

	 	(ii)	 any Restricted Subsidiary; 

provided, however, that any event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the
Issuers or any subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (other than to the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuers) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an Incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (2);

 (3) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate
Agreements; provided that such agreements (x) are designed solely to protect the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries against fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates (whether fluctuations of fixed to
floating rate interest or floating to fixed rate interest) and (y) do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates or by reason
of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder; 

  
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 (4) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, to the
extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly: 
  

	 	(i)	 used to purchase Notes tendered in a Change of Control Offer made as a result of a Change of Control,

  

	 	(ii)	 used to redeem all the Notes pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes, 

 

	 	(iii)	 deposited to defease the Notes as described in Sections 9.02 and 9.03, or 

 

	 	(iv)	 deposited to discharge the obligations under the Notes and this Indenture as described in Section 9.01;

 (5) (i) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Issuers by any of the Subsidiary Guarantors; provided
the guarantee of such Indebtedness is permitted by and made in accordance with Section 5.14, and (ii) Guarantees by a Subsidiary Guarantor of any Indebtedness of any other Subsidiary Guarantor; 

(6) Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date (other than pursuant to clause (1) or (7)); 

(7) Indebtedness represented by the Notes issued on the Issue Date and the Guarantees of the Notes; 

(8) Indebtedness consisting of obligations to pay insurance premiums incurred in the ordinary course of business; 

(9) Indebtedness in respect of any bankers’ acceptance, bank guarantees, letter of credit, warehouse receipt or similar
facilities, and reinvestment obligations related thereto, entered into in the ordinary course of business; 
 (10)
Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, indemnities, bankers’ acceptances, performance, completion and surety bonds or guarantees and similar types of obligations in the ordinary course of
business; 
 (11) Indebtedness represented by cash management obligations and other obligations in respect of netting
services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts; 

(12) Indebtedness supported by a letter of credit procured by the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries in a principal
amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit and where the underlying Indebtedness would otherwise be permitted; 

  
 50 

 (13) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred in exchange for, or the net
proceeds of which are used to refund, refinance or replace, Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be incurred under the provisions of Sections 5.08(a), (b) and (c) or clauses (1), (6), (7),
(13) or (15) of this Section 5.08(d); 
 (14) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) Incurred by
the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary within 270 days of the related purchase, lease or improvement, to finance the purchase, lease or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment used in the business of the Issuers or any Restricted
Subsidiary, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the greater of (x) $410,000,000 and (y) 2.0% of consolidated
Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at any time outstanding; or 
 (15) additional
Indebtedness of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $485,000,000 and (y) 4.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted
Subsidiaries; provided, however, that any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) above in respect of such Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been incurred under this clause (15) for purposes of
determining the amount of Indebtedness that may at any time be incurred under this clause (15). 
 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Section 5.08, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Parent, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur pursuant to this Section 5.08 shall not be deemed to be exceeded, with respect to any outstanding
Indebtedness, due solely to the result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies. 
 (f) For purposes of determining any particular
amount of Indebtedness under this Section 5.08, 
 (1) Indebtedness Incurred and outstanding under the U.S. Credit
Agreement on or prior to the Issue Date shall be treated as Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (d) of this Section 5.08 and may not be reclassified, and 

(2) Guarantees, Liens or obligations with respect to letters of credit supporting Indebtedness otherwise included in the
determination of such particular amount shall not be included. 
 For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 5.08, in the
event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness described in clauses (1) through (15) of paragraph (d) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b)
and (c) above, the Issuers shall, in their sole discretion, be entitled to 

  
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classify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness on the date of its incurrence or issuance and determine the order of such incurrence or issuance (and may later reclassify such item of
Indebtedness) and may divide and classify such Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Indebtedness described and, in such event, such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) will be treated as being incurred or existing pursuant to only
such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) without giving pro forma effect to such item (or portion thereof) when calculating the amount of Indebtedness that may be incurred pursuant to any other clause or paragraph. At any time that the
Issuers or the Restricted Subsidiaries would be entitled to have incurred any then outstanding Indebtedness under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 5.08, such Indebtedness shall be automatically reclassified into Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to those paragraphs. Indebtedness permitted by this Section 5.08 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness, but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or
more other provisions of this Section 5.08 permitting such Indebtedness. For the avoidance of doubt, the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness shall be counted only once and any obligations arising under any guarantee,
Lien, letter of credit or similar instrument supporting such Indebtedness shall not be double counted. 
 For purposes of determining
compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect
on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided, however, that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a
foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall
be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus any committed amounts associated therewith (if the Issuers elected
to have such commitment deemed to be Incurred at the time of the commitment in accordance with the last paragraph of the definition of “Incur”), the amount of any reasonable premium (including reasonable tender premiums), defeasance costs
and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness. The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness
being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing. 

Section 5.09 Limitation on Restricted Payments. 

(a) Opco shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly: 

(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or with respect to Capital Stock of Opco or any Restricted
Subsidiary held by Persons other than Opco or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than (i) dividends or distributions payable solely in shares of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to
acquire shares of such Capital Stock and (ii) pro rata dividends or other distributions made by a Restricted Subsidiary of Opco that is not Wholly Owned to minority stockholders (or owners of equivalent interests in the event such Subsidiary is
not a corporation); 

  
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 (2) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any shares of
Capital Stock (including options, warrants or other rights to acquire such shares of Capital Stock) of Opco or any of its direct or indirect parent entities held by any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary); 

(3) make any voluntary or optional principal payment, or voluntary or optional redemption, repurchase, defeasance, or other
acquisition or retirement for value, or give any irrevocable notice of redemption of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case excluding (i) any intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Parent, the
Issuers or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors; (ii) the payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance, acquisition or retirement (collectively, a “purchase”) of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a
sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance, acquisition or retirement; and (iii) the giving of an irrevocable notice of
redemption with respect to a transaction described in clauses (3) or (5) of Section 5.09(b); or 
 (4) make an
Investment, other than a Permitted Investment, in any Person, 
 (such payments or any other actions described in clauses (1) through (4) above being
collectively “Restricted Payments”) if, at the time of, and after giving effect to, the proposed Restricted Payment: 
  

	 	(A)	 a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, 

 

	 	(B)	 the Issuers could not Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs (a) and (c) of
Section 5.08, or 

  

	 	(C)	 the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (the amount, if other than in cash, to be determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuers, whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board Resolution) made after April 26, 2011 shall exceed the sum of, without duplication: 

 

	 	(i)	 (A) 95% of the aggregate amount of the Funds From Operations (or, if the Funds From Operations is a loss, minus
100% of the amount of such loss) accrued on a cumulative basis during the period (taken as one accounting period) beginning April 1, 2011 and ending on the last day of the last fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date for which reports
have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.15, plus 

  
 53 

	 	(ii)	 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Issuers after April 26, 2011 from (x) the
issuance and sale of Opco’s Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or (y) the issuance and sale of Parent’s Capital Stock (to the extent contributed to Opco as Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock)) to a Person who is
not a Subsidiary of the Parent, including from an issuance or sale permitted by this Indenture of Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries for cash subsequent to April 26, 2011 upon the conversion of such Indebtedness
into Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or Parent, or from the issuance to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Parent of any options, warrants or other rights to acquire Capital Stock of Opco or Parent (in each case, exclusive
of any Disqualified Stock or any options, warrants or other rights that are redeemable at the option of the holder for cash or Indebtedness, or are required to be redeemed, prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes), plus 

 

	 	(iii)	 100% of (x) the aggregate net cash proceeds and (y) the fair market value of other property, in any
such case, received by means of the sale or other disposition (other than to the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted
Investments from the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary) and repayments of loans or advances that constitute Restricted Investments made by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary, in each case
after April 26, 2011 (except, in each case, to the extent any such payment or proceeds are included in the calculation of Funds From Operations), plus 

  

	 	(iv)	 in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger,
amalgamation or consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into one of the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to one of the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary
after April 26, 2011, the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Issuers or if such fair market value may exceed $240,000,000, in writing by a nationally recognized investment banking, appraisal or accounting firm, of the
Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary or the assets transferred at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or transfer of assets (other
than to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary constituted a Permitted Investment), plus 

  
 54 

	 	(v)	 the fair market value of non-cash tangible assets or Capital Stock
acquired in exchange for an issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Capital Stock issued in exchange for Capital Stock of the Issuers or Parent utilized pursuant to clauses (3) or (4) of Section 5.09(b)) of Opco or, to
the extent contributed to Opco or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, the Parent, in each case, subsequent to April 26, 2011 (including upon conversion or exchange of the Common Units for Capital Stock of the Parent, in which case the fair
market value shall equal the fair market value received upon issuance of such Common Units), plus 

  

	 	(vi)	 without duplication, in the event the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary makes any Investment in a Person
that, as a result of or in connection with such Investment, becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, an amount not to exceed the amount of Investments previously made by the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person that was treated as a
Restricted Payment. 

 (b) Notwithstanding Section 5.09(a), the limitations on Restricted Payments described above
shall not apply to the following: 
 (1) any distribution or other action that the Issuers believe in good faith is necessary
to maintain the Parent’s status as a REIT under the Code, if the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP is less than 60%
of Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered in the Parent’s annual or quarterly report most recently furnished to Holders or filed with the SEC, as the case may be; 

(2) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date
of declaration thereof or the giving of a redemption notice related thereto, as the case may be, if, at said date of declaration or notice, such payment would comply with Section 5.09(a); 

(3) the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness,
including premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, Indebtedness Incurred under Sections 5.08(a), (b) or (c) or Section 5.08(d)(13); 

  
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 (4) (a) the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the
proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of Opco or the Parent (other than any Disqualified Stock or any Capital Stock sold to an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust
established by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) or from substantially concurrent contributions to the equity capital of Opco (collectively, including any such contributions, “Refunding Capital Stock”) (with any offering within
90 days deemed as substantially concurrent); and (b) the declaration and payment of accrued dividends on any Capital Stock redeemed, repurchased, retired, defeased or acquired out of the proceeds of the sale of Refunding Capital Stock within 90
days of such sale; provided that the amount of any such proceeds or contributions that are utilized for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (4) shall be excluded from the amount described in Section 5.09(a)(4)(C)(ii);

 (5) the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated
Indebtedness, including premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, an issuance of, shares of Capital Stock of the Parent or Opco (or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock)
that occurs within 90 days of such payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value; provided, that the amount of any such proceeds or contributions that are utilized for any Restricted Payments
pursuant to this clause (5) shall be excluded from the amount described in Section 5.09(a)(4)(C)(ii); 
 (6) (x)
the distribution or dividend to Parent, the proceeds of which are used to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any shares of Capital Stock of the Parent held by any of the Parent’s or Medical Property Trust LLC’s
Subsidiaries and (y) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any shares of Capital Stock of Opco or any Restricted Subsidiary in each case held by any of the Parent’s or an Issuer’s or any Restricted
Subsidiaries’ current or former officers, directors, consultants or employees (or any permitted transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing); provided, however, the aggregate amount distributed or dividended to
Parent and paid by the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to this clause (6) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $60,000,000 and (y) 0.5% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in any
calendar year (excluding for purposes of calculating such amount the amount paid for Capital Stock repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired with the cash proceeds from the repayment of outstanding loans previously made by the Parent, an Issuer or
a Restricted Subsidiary thereof for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such Capital Stock), with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next two succeeding calendar years; provided further, that such
amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed (A) the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or Parent to the extent contributed to Opco or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries by members of management, directors or consultants of the Parent, Opco or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that occurs after April 26, 2011, to the extent such proceeds (i) have not otherwise been and are not thereafter
applied to the payment of any other Restricted Payment or (ii) are not attributable to loans made by the Parent, an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof for 

  
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the purpose of financing the acquisition of such Capital Stock, plus (B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries after
April 26, 2011, less (C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (6); provided further, however, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to an Issuer or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from current or former officers, directors, consultants or employees (or any permitted transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing) of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof
in connection with a repurchase of Capital Stock of the Parent, the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Indenture; 

(7) (x) distributions or dividends to Parent, the proceeds of which are used and (y) payments made or expected to be made
by the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, in respect of withholding or similar taxes payable upon exercise of Capital Stock by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager or consultant (or any permitted
transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing) and any repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options or
warrants or required withholding or similar taxes and cashless repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Capital Stock represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants; 

(8) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness or Preferred Stock
or any Issuer or Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to the provisions similar to those described under Sections 5.07 and 5.11; provided that all Notes validly tendered by Holders in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer,
as applicable, have been repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired for value; 
 (9) Permitted Payments to Parent; 

(10) any distribution or dividend to Parent, the proceeds of which are used for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of
fractional shares of Capital Stock upon exercise or conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Capital Stock of the Parent and the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Capital Stock upon exercise or
conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Capital Stock of Opco; 
 (11) additional Restricted Payments so
long as, after giving pro forma effect thereto (including any incurrence and/or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith), the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recent
fiscal quarter or year; or 
 (12) additional Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x)
$850,000,000 and (y) 7.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at any time outstanding; 

  
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 provided, however, that, in the case of clauses (6), (11) and (12), no Default and no Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing or occur as a direct consequence of the actions or payments set forth therein. 
 (c) The net
amount of any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to Section 5.09(b)(1) and (2) (adjusted to avoid double counting) shall be included in calculating whether the conditions of Section 5.09(a)(4)(C) have been met with respect to any
subsequent Restricted Payments. The net amount of any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to clauses (3) through (12) of the immediately preceding paragraph shall be excluded in calculating whether the conditions of Section 5.09(a)(4)(C)
have been met with respect to any subsequent Restricted Payments. The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the fair market value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred
or issued to or by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. 
 (d) For purposes of
determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that a payment or other action meets the criteria of more than one of the exceptions described in clauses (1) through (12) of Section 5.09(b), or is permitted to be made pursuant to
Section 5.09(a) (including by virtue of qualifying as Permitted Investment), the Issuers will be permitted to classify such payment or other action on the date of its occurrence in any manner that complies with this Section 5.09. Payments
or other actions permitted by this Section 5.09 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such payment or other action but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of
this Section 5.09 permitting such payment or other action (including pursuant to any section of the definition of “Permitted Investment”). 

(e) For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on Restricted Payments denominated in a foreign currency,
the Dollar-equivalent amount of such Restricted Payment shall be calculated based the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Restricted Payment was made. 

Section 5.10 Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets. The Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries shall maintain Total
Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Unsecured Indebtedness of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. 

Section 5.11 Limitation on Asset Sales. 

(a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale, unless: 

(1) the consideration received by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary (including by way of relief from, or by way of any
other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) is at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of (such fair market value to be determined as of the date of contractually agreeing
to such Asset Sale); and 

  
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 (2) at least 75% of the consideration received from such Asset Sale consists
of cash, Temporary Cash Investments or Replacement Assets, or a combination of cash, Temporary Cash Investments or Replacement Assets; provided, however, with respect to the sale of one or more properties that up to 75% of the
consideration may consist of Indebtedness of the purchaser of such properties so long as such Indebtedness is secured by a first priority Lien on the property or properties sold. 

(b) For purposes of this Section 5.11, each of the following shall be deemed to be cash: 

(1) any liabilities of the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary (as shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the
Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets pursuant to an agreement that
releases the Issuers or any such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability with respect to such liabilities or that are assumed by contract or operation of law; 

(2) any securities, notes or other obligations received by an Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee
that are converted by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Temporary Cash Investments within 180 days (to the extent of the cash or Temporary Cash Investments received in that conversion); and 

(3) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Issuers or any such
Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (3) that is at the time
outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $240,000,000 and (y) 2.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at the time of the receipt of such Designated
Non-Cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to
subsequent changes in value. 
 (c) Within 450 days after the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Issuers or any such
Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net Cash Proceeds: 
 (1) to prepay, repay, redeem or purchase Pari Passu Indebtedness
of the Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor that is Secured Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuers or an Affiliate of the Issuers); 

(2) to make an Investment in (provided such Investment is in the form of Capital Stock), or to acquire all or substantially all
of the assets of, a Person engaged in a Permitted Business if such Person is, or will become as a result thereof, a Restricted Subsidiary; 

  
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 (3) to prepay, repay, redeem or purchase (x) Pari Passu Indebtedness of
an Issuer or of any Subsidiary Guarantor; provided, however, that if the Issuers or a Guarantor shall so prepay, repay, redeem or purchase any such Pari Passu Indebtedness, the Issuers shall equally and ratably reduce obligations under
the Notes pursuant to the redemption provisions of the indenture, through open market purchases (to the extent such purchases are at a purchase price at or above 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any) or by
making an offer to all Holders to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest (and such offer shall be deemed for purposes of this covenant to be a use of proceeds from an Asset Sale equal to the
aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds offered to the Holders, whether or not the offer is accepted by any or all Holders), or (y) any Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor; 

(4) to fund all or a portion of an optional redemption of the Notes pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes; 

(5) to make a capital expenditure; 

(6) to acquire Replacement Assets to be used or that are useful in a Permitted Business; or 

(7) any combination of the foregoing; 

provided that the Issuers shall be deemed to have complied with the provisions described in clauses (2), (5) and (6) of this paragraph if and to
the extent that, within 450 days after the Asset Sale that generated the Net Cash Proceeds, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has entered into and not abandoned or rejected a binding agreement to acquire the assets or Capital Stock
of a Permitted Business, acquire Replacement Assets or make a capital expenditure in compliance with the provisions described in clauses (2), (5) and (6) of this paragraph (each an “Acceptable Commitment”), and that an
Acceptable Commitment (or a replacement commitment should the Acceptable Commitment be subsequently cancelled or terminated for any reason) is thereafter completed within 180 days after the end of such 450-day
period. Pending the final application of any such Net Cash Proceeds, the Issuers may temporarily reduce the revolving Indebtedness under any Credit Facility or otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this
Indenture. The amount of such excess Net Cash Proceeds required to be applied (or to be committed to be applied) during such 450-day period as set forth in this paragraph (c) and not so applied by the end
of such period shall constitute “Excess Proceeds.” 
 (d) When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds the greater
of $120,000,000 and 1.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries (the “Excess Proceeds Cap”), the Issuers shall make an offer to all Holders and, if required by the terms of any
Indebtedness that is Pari Passu Indebtedness, to the holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Notes and such Pari Passu
Indebtedness that is in an amount equal to at least $2,000, that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100.0% of the principal amount thereof (or accreted value thereof, if less), plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. The Issuers will commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after
the date that Excess 

  
 60 

 
Proceeds exceed the Excess Proceeds Cap by delivering the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. The Issuers may satisfy the foregoing obligations
with respect to any Excess Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to such Excess Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 450 days or with respect to Excess Proceeds equal to the Excess Proceeds Cap or less.

 (e) To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less
than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purpose not prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Pari Passu Indebtedness surrendered by
such holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Registrar shall select the Notes and the Issuers shall select such Pari Passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the
Notes or such Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds that resulted in the Asset Sale Offer shall be reset to zero. 

(f) Pending the final application of any Net Cash Proceeds pursuant to this Section 5.11, the holder of such Net Cash Proceeds may apply
such Net Cash Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture. 

(g) For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, in the case of Net Cash Proceeds received by any non-Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, only that portion of such proceeds that are allocable (based on economic share and not necessarily percentage ownership) to the Issuers will be subject to the requirement to
make an offer in accordance with this covenant and will be applied towards the Excess Proceeds Cap. 
 (h) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Section 5.11, the Issuers shall not be required to make an Asset Sale Offer with respect to any amount: 
 (1) to the
extent that the relevant Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sales by a Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (a “Foreign Disposition”) is prohibited, restricted or delayed under any Requirements of Law, from being repatriated to the United
States, an amount equal to the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds so affected will not be required to be applied in compliance with this covenant, and such amounts may be retained by the Foreign Restricted Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the
Requirements of Law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Issuers hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Restricted Subsidiary to promptly take all commercially reasonable actions (as determined by the Issuers’
reasonable business judgment) required to permit such repatriation); it being understood and agreed that once the repatriation of the relevant affected Net Cash Proceeds is permitted under Requirements of Law, the relevant Foreign Restricted
Subsidiary will promptly repatriate the relevant Net Cash Proceeds and the repatriated Net Cash Proceeds will be applied within ten Business Days (net of additional Taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to make an Asset Sale Offer
to the extent required herein; or 

  
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 (2) to the extent that the relevant Net Cash Proceeds are received in respect of any joint
venture for so long as the distribution to the Issuers of such Net Cash Proceeds would be prohibited under the organizational documents governing such joint venture (so long as such distribution restrictions were not implemented for the purpose of
avoiding mandatory repurchase requirements); it being understood and agreed that once such distribution is permitted under the organizational documents governing such joint venture, the relevant joint venture will promptly distribute the relevant
Net Cash Proceeds and the distributed Net Cash Proceeds will be applied within 10 Business Days to make an Asset Sale Offer to the extent required herein. 

(i) Notwithstanding the above, if the Issuers determine in good faith that the repatriation to the Issuers as a distribution or dividend of any
amounts required to make an Asset Sale Offer that are attributable to any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary would result in a material and adverse Tax liability (including any withholding Tax) (such amount, a “Restricted Amount”), the
amount with respect to which the Issuers shall be required to make an Asset Sale Offer shall be reduced by the Restricted Amount; provided that to the extent that the repatriation of the relevant Net Cash Proceeds from the relevant Foreign
Restricted Subsidiary would no longer have a material and adverse tax consequence, an amount equal to the Restricted Amount (reduced by any relevant Taxes) will be applied within ten Business Days to make an Asset Sale Offer to the extent required
herein. 
 (j) The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and
any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof. 

Section 5.12 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. 

(a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into, renew or extend any
transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or assets, or the rendering of any service) with any Holder (or any Affiliate of such Holder) of 10% or more of any class of Capital Stock of the Parent or with any Affiliate
of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case involving consideration in excess of the greater of (x) $35,000,000 and (y) 0.3% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, except upon
terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary than could be obtained, at the time of such transaction or, if such transaction is pursuant to a written agreement, at the time of the execution of the
agreement providing therefor, in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not such a Holder or an Affiliate or if in the good faith judgment of the Parent’s Board of Directors, no comparable transaction is available with
which to compare such transaction, such transaction is otherwise fair to the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view. 

  
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 (b) The limitation set forth in Section 5.12(a) does not limit, and shall not apply to:

 (1) transactions (A) approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Board of Directors of the Parent,
or where no such disinterested directors exist, by unanimous approval of the directors of the Board of Directors of the Parent or (B) for which the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary delivers to the Trustee a written opinion of a nationally
recognized investment banking, appraisal or accounting firm stating that the transaction is fair to the Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view; 

(2) any transaction solely between an Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or solely between Restricted Subsidiaries;

 (3) the payment of reasonable fees and compensation (including through the issuance of Capital Stock) to, and
indemnification and similar arrangements on behalf of, current, former or future directors, officers, employees or consultants of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of Parent; 

(4) the issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of an Issuer; 

(5) any Restricted Payments not prohibited by Section 5.09 and Investments constituting Permitted Investments; 

(6) any contracts, instruments or other agreements or arrangements in each case as in effect on the date of this Indenture, and
any transactions pursuant thereto or contemplated thereby, or any amendment, modification or supplement thereto or any replacement thereof entered into from time to time, as long as such agreement or arrangements as so amended, modified,
supplemented or replaced, taken as a whole, is not materially more disadvantageous to the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at the time executed than the original agreement or arrangements as in effect on the date of this Indenture; 

(7) any employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, or customary indemnification arrangements, entered into by an
Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary with current, former or future officers and employees of the Parent or an Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary and the payment of compensation to officers and employees of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary (including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option or similar plans), in each case in the ordinary course of business; 

(8) loans and advances to officers and employees of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or guarantees in respect
thereof (or cancellation of such loans, advances or guarantees), for bona fide business purposes, including for reasonable moving and relocation, entertainment and travel expenses and similar expenses, made in the ordinary course of business; 

  
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 (9) transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Parent or an
Issuer solely because the Parent or an Issuer, directly or indirectly, owns Capital Stock of, or controls such Person; 

(10) any transaction with a Person who is not an Affiliate immediately before the consummation of such transaction that becomes
an Affiliate as a result of such transaction; or 
 (11) the entering into or amending of any tax sharing, allocation or
similar agreement and any payments thereunder. 
 Section 5.13 Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting
Restricted Subsidiaries. 
 (a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or
suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to: 

(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions permitted by applicable law on any Capital Stock of such Restricted
Subsidiary owned by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; 
 (2) pay any Indebtedness owed to an Issuer or any
other Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (3) make loans or advances to an Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary; or 

(4) transfer its property or assets to an Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary. 

(b) Section 5.13(a) shall not restrict any encumbrances or restrictions: 

(1) existing under, by reason of or with respect to this Indenture, the U.S. Credit Agreement, the Australian Credit Agreement
and any other agreement in effect on the Issue Date as in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements of such agreements;
provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements are not materially more restrictive,
taken as a whole, than those in effect on the Issue Date; 
 (2) existing under, by reason of or with respect to any other
Indebtedness of the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries permitted under this Indenture; provided, however, that the Issuers have determined in good faith that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreement or
agreements governing the other Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in customary comparable financings and will not impair in any material respect the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ ability
to make payments on the Notes and Guarantees thereof when due; 

  
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 (3) existing with respect to any Person or the property or assets of such
Person acquired by an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, existing at the time of such acquisition and not Incurred in contemplation thereof, which encumbrances or restrictions are not applicable to any Person or the property or assets of any
Person other than such Person or the property or assets of such Person so acquired and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements thereof; provided,
however, that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements are entered into in the ordinary course of business or
are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the instruments or agreements with respect to such Person or its property or assets as in effect on the date of such acquisition; 

(4) existing under, by reason of or with respect to provisions in joint venture, operating or similar agreements; 

(5) in the case of Section 5.13(a)(4): 
  

	 	(i)	 that restrict in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is a
lease, license, conveyance or contract or similar property or asset, 

  

	 	(ii)	 existing by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any
property or assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture, 

  

	 	(iii)	 existing under, by reason of or with respect to (1) purchase money obligations for property acquired in
the ordinary course of business or (2) capital leases or operating leases that impose encumbrances or restrictions on the property so acquired or covered thereby, or 

 

	 	(iv)	 arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, and that do not,
individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole; 

(6) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor which was previously an
Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to or by reason of an agreement that such Subsidiary is a party to or entered into before the date on which such Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such

  
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agreement was not entered into in anticipation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and any such encumbrance or restriction does not extend to any assets or property of
the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets and property of such Subsidiary; 
 (7) with respect to
a Restricted Subsidiary and imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of the Capital Stock of, or property and assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted
Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or other disposition; or 
 (8) encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by
reason of applicable law, regulation, order, approval, license, permit or similar restriction or agreement with governmental authorities with respect to assets located in their jurisdiction. 

(c) Nothing contained in this Section 5.13 shall prevent an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from restricting the sale or other
disposition of property or assets of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that secure Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 5.13, (1) the
priority of any Preferred Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock and (2) the
subordination of loans or advances made to a Restricted Subsidiary to other Indebtedness incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances. 

Section 5.14 Future Guarantees by U.S. Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries. 

(a) The Issuers will cause each U.S. Domestic Restricted Subsidiary that borrows under or Guarantees the U.S. Credit Agreement to, within 30
days thereof, execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary will unconditionally Guarantee, on a joint and several basis, the full and prompt payment of the principal of, premium, if any,
and interest in respect of the Notes on a senior basis and all other obligations under this Indenture. 
 (b) Any Subsidiary Guarantee by a
Restricted Subsidiary shall provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon: 

(1) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person that is not a Subsidiary of an Issuer of Capital Stock held by an Issuer and
its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture) such that, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, such
Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of an Issuer, 
 (2) in connection with the merger or
consolidation of a Subsidiary Guarantor with (a) an Issuer or (b) any other Subsidiary Guarantor (provided that the surviving entity remains a Subsidiary Guarantor), 

  
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 (3) if the Issuers properly designate any Restricted Subsidiary that is a
Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, 
 (4) upon the Legal Defeasance
or Covenant Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, 
 (5) upon a liquidation or dissolution of a
Subsidiary Guarantor permitted under this Indenture, or 
 (6) the release or discharge of the Guarantee that resulted in the
creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee. 
 (c) In addition,
any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged if such Subsidiary ceases to Guarantee obligations under the U.S. Credit Agreement or ceases to constitute a
co-borrower with respect to the U.S. Credit Agreement. 
 Section 5.15 Reports to
Holders. 
 (a) Whether or not Opco is then required to file reports with the SEC, Opco shall file with the SEC all such reports and
other information as it would be required to file with the SEC by Sections 13(a) or 15(d) under the Exchange Act if it was subject thereto; provided, however, that, if filing such documents by Opco with the SEC is not permitted under
the Exchange Act, Opco shall, within 15 days after the time Opco would be required to file such information with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, provide such documents and reports to the Trustee and
upon written request supply copies of such documents and reports to any Holder and shall post such documents and reports on Opco’s public website. Opco shall supply the Trustee and each Holder or shall supply to the Trustee for forwarding to
each such Holder, without cost to such Holder, copies of such reports and other information. Delivery of such information, documents and reports to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not
constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuers’ compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely
exclusively on Officer’s Certificates). The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor whether any such filings on EDGAR have been made. 

(b) So long as permitted by the SEC, at any time that either (x) one or more Subsidiaries of Opco is an Unrestricted Subsidiary or
(y) Opco holds directly any material assets (including Capital Stock) other than the Capital Stock of the Issuers, then the quarterly and annual financial information required by this Section 5.15 will include a reasonably detailed
presentation, either in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” or any other comparable section, of the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuers and their
Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries and other material assets of the Issuers. 

  
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 (c) Opco shall also, within a reasonably prompt period of time following the disclosure of
the annual and quarterly information required above, conduct a conference call with respect to such information and results of operations for the relevant reporting period. No fewer than three Business Days prior to the date of the conference call
required to be held in accordance with the preceding sentence, Opco shall issue a press release to the appropriate internationally recognized wire services announcing the date that such information will be available and the time and date of such
conference call. 
 (d) So long as the Parent is a Guarantor of the Notes, the Indenture will permit Opco to satisfy its obligations under
this Section 5.15 with respect to filing, furnishing, providing and posting documents, reports and other information relating to Opco by the Parent’s filing, furnishing, providing and posting, as the case may be, of such documents, reports
and other information relating to the Parent; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail and in the same manner described in the Prospectus the differences between the information
relating to the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on the one hand, and the information relating to the Parent and the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors, if any, on a standalone basis, on the other hand, as of the ending date of the period
covered by such report. 
 (e) For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent any information is not provided within the time periods specified in
this Section 5.15 and such information is subsequently provided, the Issuers will be deemed to have satisfied its obligations with respect thereto at such time and any Default with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been cured. 

Section 5.16 Suspension of Covenants. During a Suspension Period, the Parent, the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall
not be subject to Section 5.09, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13, 5.14 or 6.01(a)(3) (each a “Suspended Covenant”). All other provisions of this Indenture shall apply at all times during any Suspension Period so long as any Notes remain
outstanding hereunder; provided that the Interest Coverage Ratio that will be applicable under Section 5.08(c) will be 1.5 to 1.0 during any Suspension Period. 

“Suspension Period” means any period (1) beginning on the date that: 

 

	 	(A)	 the Notes have Investment Grade Status; 

 

	 	(B)	 no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and 

 

	 	(C)	 the Issuers have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee certifying that the conditions set
forth in clauses (A) and (B) above are satisfied; 

 and (2) ending on the date (the “Reversion Date”) that the
Notes cease to have Investment Grade Status, notice of which shall be provided to the Trustee. 
 On each Reversion Date, all Indebtedness,
liens thereon and dividend blockages incurred during the Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date shall be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date. 

  
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 For purposes of calculating the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under
Section 5.09(a)(C), calculations under that clause shall be made with reference to the Transaction Date, as set forth in that clause. Accordingly, (x) Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period not otherwise permitted pursuant
to any of clauses (1) through (11) of Section 5.09(b), shall reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 5.09(a)(C); provided, however, that the amount available to be made as a Restricted
Payment on the Transaction Date shall not be reduced to below zero solely as a result of such Restricted Payments, but may be reduced to below zero as a result of negative cumulative Funds From Operations during the Suspension Period for the purpose
of Section 5.09(a)(C)(i), and (y) the items specified in Section 5.09(a)(C)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) that occur during the Suspension Period shall increase the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under
Section 5.09(a)(C). Any Restricted Payment made during the Suspension Period that are of the type described in Section 5.09(b) (other than the Restricted Payment referred to in clauses (1) or (2) of Section 5.09(b) or any
exchange of Capital Stock for Capital Stock or Indebtedness referred to in clause (4) or (5) of Section 5.09(b)), and the Net Cash Proceeds from any issuance of Capital Stock referred to in clauses (4) and (5) of Section 5.09(b)
(adjusted to avoid double counting) shall not be included in calculating the amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 5.09(a)(C) on each Reversion Date. 

For purposes of Section 5.11, on each Reversion Date, the unutilized Excess Proceeds shall be reset to zero. 

No Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred on the Reversion Date (or thereafter) under any Suspended Covenant solely as a
result of any actions taken by the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiaries thereof, or events occurring, during the Suspension Period. For purposes of Section 5.10, if the Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not in compliance with
Section 5.10 as of a Reversion Date, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred for up to 120 days following the Reversion Date; provided that neither the Parent nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall incur any
Secured Indebtedness until such time that the requirements of Section 5.10 have been met. 
 Section 5.17 Limitation on
Activities of Finco. 
 Finco may not hold any material assets, become liable for any material obligations, engage in any trade or
business, or conduct any business activity, other than (1) the issuance of its Capital Stock to Opco or any wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary of Opco, (2) the incurrence of Indebtedness as a
co-obligor or guarantor, as the case may be, of the Notes, the U.S. Credit Agreement, the Australian Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness that is permitted to be incurred under Section 5.08;
provided that the net proceeds of such Indebtedness are not retained by Finco, and (3) activities incidental thereto. Neither the Parent nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall engage in any transaction with Finco in violation of the
immediately preceding sentence. 

  
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 ARTICLE VI 

SUCCESSOR CORPORATION 

Section 6.01 Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets. 

(a) No Issuer shall consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its
and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ (taken as a whole) property and assets (as an entirety or substantially an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to, any Person or permit any Person (other than a Restricted
Subsidiary) to merge with or into it unless: 
 (1) such Issuer shall be the continuing Person, or the Person (if other than
such Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer is merged or that acquired such property and assets of such Issuer shall be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust
organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of such Issuer
with respect to the Notes and under this Indenture (provided that in the case of a limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust, there shall also be a corporation organized and validly existing under the
laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof which shall expressly jointly with such limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust, assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and
delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of such Issuer with respect to the Notes and under this Indenture); 
 (2)
immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; 

(3) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at
the beginning of the applicable Four-Quarter Period, on a pro forma basis the Issuers, or any Person becoming the successor obligor of the Notes, as the case may be, (a) could Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs
(a) and (c) of Section 5.08 or (b) the Interest Coverage Ratio would improve; provided, however, that this clause (3) shall not apply to a consolidation or merger with or into a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary;
and 
 (4) if such Issuer is not the continuing Person, the Issuers deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate
(attaching the arithmetic computations to demonstrate compliance with clause (3) above) and an Opinion of Counsel (which may be subject to customary qualifications), in each case stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such
supplemental indenture complies with this Section 6.01 and that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to such transaction have been complied with and, with respect to the Opinion of Counsel, that the supplemental indenture
constitutes a valid and binding obligation enforceable against the Issuers, or the Person (if other than an Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer is merged or that acquired all or substantially all of such Issuer’s and
its Restricted Subsidiaries’ property and assets; 
 provided, however, that clause (3) above does not apply if, in the good faith
determination of the Board of Directors of the Parent, whose determination shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution, the principal purpose of such transaction is to change the state of domicile of an Issuer; provided further,
however, that any such transaction shall not have as one of its purposes the evasion of the foregoing limitations. 

  
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 (b) Except as provided in Section 11.04, the Issuers shall not permit any Subsidiary
Guarantor to consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey or transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of its property and assets to any Person, unless: 

(1) (i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if not such Subsidiary) shall be a Person organized and existing under
the laws of the jurisdiction under which such Subsidiary was organized or under the laws of the United States of America, or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and (ii) such Person shall expressly assume, by a supplemental
indenture, all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor, if any, under the Notes or its Subsidiary Guarantee, as applicable; provided, however, that the foregoing requirement in clause (ii) shall not apply in the case of a
Subsidiary Guarantor or all or substantially all of its property and assets (x) that has been disposed of in its entirety to another Person (other than to an Issuer or an Affiliate of an Issuer), whether through a merger, consolidation or sale
of Capital Stock or assets or (y) that, as a result of the disposition of all or a portion of its Capital Stock, ceases to be a Subsidiary, so long as, in both cases, in connection therewith the Issuers provide an Officer’s Certificate to
the Trustee to the effect that the Issuers shall comply with their obligations under Section 5.11; 
 (2) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction or transactions on a pro forma basis (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the resulting, surviving or transferee Person as a result of such transaction as having been issued by
such Person at the time of such transaction), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and 
 (3) the Issuers
deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which may be subject to customary qualifications), each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture, if any, complies with this
Indenture and, with respect to the Opinion of Counsel, that the supplemental indenture constitutes a valid and binding obligation enforceable against the Issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Parent and the surviving Persons. 

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may (i) merge with an Affiliate of an Issuer or an Affiliate of a Restricted
Subsidiary or another Subsidiary Guarantor solely for the purpose of changing the state of domicile of the Subsidiary Guarantor, (ii) merge with or into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the
Issuers, or (iii) convert into a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or trust organized under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Subsidiary Guarantor, provided that such surviving
Person (if not a Subsidiary Guarantor) shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor, if any, under the Notes and its Subsidiary Guarantee. 

  
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 (d) Upon any such consolidation, combination or merger of an Issuer or a Guarantor, or any
such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of an Issuer in accordance with this Section 6.01, in which such Issuer or such Guarantor is not the continuing obligor under the Notes or its
Guarantee and a supplemental indenture is entered into pursuant to Section 6.01(a)(1) or Section 6.01(b)(1), as the case may be, the surviving entity formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer or such Guarantor is merged or the
entity to which the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, such Issuer or such Guarantor under this Indenture and, the Notes and the Guarantees
with the same effect as if such surviving entity had been named therein as such Issuer or such Guarantor and such Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes
or in respect of its Guarantee, as the case may be, and all of such Issuer’s or such Guarantor’s other obligations and covenants under the Notes, this Indenture and its Guarantee, if applicable. 

ARTICLE VII 
 DEFAULT
AND REMEDIES 
 Section 7.01 Events of Default. Each of the following is an “Event of Default”: 

(1) default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on any Note when they are due and payable at maturity, upon
acceleration, redemption or otherwise; 
 (2) default in the payment of interest on any Note when it is due and payable, and
such default continues for a period of 30 days; 
 (3) the Issuers or Restricted Subsidiaries do not comply with their
obligations under Section 6.01; 
 (4) the Issuers fail to make or consummate a Change of Control Offer following a
Change of Control Triggering Event when required under Section 5.07; 
 (5) the Issuers or Restricted Subsidiaries
default in the performance of or breach any other covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Restricted Subsidiaries in this Indenture or under the Notes (other than a default specified in clause (1), (2), (3) or (4) above) and such default or
breach continues for 60 consecutive days after written notice by the Trustee or the Holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Notes; 

(6) there occurs with respect to any issue or issues of Indebtedness of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary having an
outstanding principal amount of $240,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such issues of all such Persons, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, 

  
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	 	(i)	 an event of default that has caused the Holder thereof to declare such Indebtedness to be due and payable prior
to its Stated Maturity and such Indebtedness has not been Discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days of such acceleration and/or 

 

	 	(ii)	 the failure to make a principal payment at the final (but not any interim) fixed maturity and such defaulted
payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days of such payment default; 

 (7) any
final and non-appealable judgment or order for the payment of money in excess of the greater of (x) $240,000,000 and (y) 2.0% of consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted
Subsidiaries in the aggregate for all such final judgments or orders against all such Persons: 
  

	 	(i)	 shall be rendered against an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and shall not be paid or discharged, and

  

	 	(ii)	 there shall be any period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the
aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed the greater of (x) $240,000,000 and (y) 2.0% consolidated Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted
Subsidiaries during which a stay of enforcement of such final judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect; 

(8) a court of competent jurisdiction enters a decree or order for: 

 

	 	(i)	 relief in respect of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any applicable
Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect, 

  

	 	(ii)	 appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of an
Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary, or 

  

	 	(iii)	 the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and, in each case, such
decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or 

  
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 (9) an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary: 

 

	 	(i)	 commences a voluntary case under any applicable Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the
entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under such law, 

  

	 	(ii)	 consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of an Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of an Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary or 

 

	 	(iii)	 effects any general assignment for the benefit of its creditors. 

Section 7.02 Acceleration. If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of
Section 7.01 that occurs with respect to an Issuer) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the Issuers and
Paying Agent (and to the Trustee and Paying Agent if such notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding shall, declare the principal
of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest shall be immediately due and payable. In the event of a
declaration of acceleration because an Event of Default set forth in clause (6) of Section 7.01 has occurred and is continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled if the event of default
triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (6) of Section 7.01 shall be remedied or cured by the relevant Issuer or Significant Subsidiary or waived by the Holders of the relevant Indebtedness within 60 days after the declaration
of acceleration with respect thereto. 
 In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (6) of Section 7.01, such Event
of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default, other than as a result of acceleration of the Notes) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if
within 20 days after such Event of Default arose the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that (i) the Indebtedness or Guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged; (ii) holders
thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default; or (iii) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured. 

If an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 7.01 occurs with respect to an Issuer, the principal of, premium,
if any, and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall automatically become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. 

  
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 For the avoidance of doubt, if a Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a
required certificate in connection with another default (the “Initial Default”) occurs, then at the time such Initial Default is cured, such Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection
with another Default that resulted solely because of that Initial Default will also be cured without any further action, even though such delivery is not within the prescribed period specified in this Indenture. 

The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Issuers and to the Trustee may waive
all past Defaults and rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if: 
  

	 	(x)	 all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on
the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived; and 

  

	 	(y)	 the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto. 

Section 7.03 Other Remedies. If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at
law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture. 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay
or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon a Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All
available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law. 
 Section 7.04 Waiver of Past Defaults. Subject to Sections
3.09, 7.07 and 10.02, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer of Notes) by notice to the Trustee may waive an existing Default
and its consequences, except a Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note as specified in Section 7.01(1) or (2). The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the requisite percentage
of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default is waived, it is cured and ceases. 

Section 7.05 Control by Majority. The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. Subject to Section 8.01, however, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction
that conflicts with any law or this Indenture, that may involve the Trustee in personal liability, or that the Trustee determines in good faith may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders of Notes not joining in the giving of such direction
received from the Holders; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. 

  
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 Section 7.06 Limitation on Suits. No Holder shall have any right to institute
any proceeding with respect to this Indenture or any Note or Guarantee or for any remedy hereunder or thereunder, unless: 

(1) the Holder gives the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default; 

(2) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to
pursue the remedy; 
 (3) such Holder or Holders offer the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any costs,
liability or expense; 
 (4) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the
offer of indemnity; and 
 (5) during such 60-day period, the Holders of a majority
in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with the request. 

However, such limitations do not apply to the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on, such Note or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the due date expressed in the Notes, which right shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder. 

A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder.

 Section 7.07 Rights of Holders To Receive Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any
Holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired
or affected without the consent of the Holder. 
 Section 7.08 Collection Suit by Trustee. If a Default in payment of principal
or interest specified in Section 7.01(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes for the whole amount of
principal and accrued interest and fees remaining unpaid, together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne
by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 

  
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 Section 7.09 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may file such proofs
of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the
Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Issuers, their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to
distribute the same, and any custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders,
to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07. 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any
plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be entitled
to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters as it deems necessary or advisable. 
 Section 7.10
Priorities. If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article VII, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order: 

First: to the Trustee for amounts due hereunder, including under Section 8.07; 

Second: to Holders for interest accrued on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and
payable on the Notes for interest; 
 Third: to Holders for principal amounts due and unpaid on the Notes, ratably, without preference or
priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal; and 
 Fourth: to the Issuers or, if applicable,
the Guarantors, as their respective interests may appear. 
 The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders
pursuant to this Section 7.10. 
 Section 7.11 Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or
remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and
the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party
litigant. This Section 7.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 7.07, or a suit by a Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes. 

  
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 Section 7.12 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder
has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case,
subject to any determination in such proceedings or any other proceedings, the Issuers, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies hereunder of
the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding has been instituted. 
 ARTICLE VIII 

TRUSTEE 

Section 8.01 Duties of Trustee. 

(a) If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and
use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. 

(b) Except during the continuance of a Default: 

(1) The Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth herein or in the Trust Indenture Act and no
duties, covenants, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture against the Trustee. 
 (2) In the
absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates (including Officer’s Certificates) or opinions (including Opinions
of Counsel) furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee
shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture. 
 (c)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: 

(1) This paragraph does not limit the effect of Section 8.01(b). 

(2) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved
that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts. 
 (3) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 7.05. 

  
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 (d) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds
or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of such funds is not assured to it. 
 (e) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to this Section 8.01. 
 (f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on
any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or unless otherwise agreed with the Issuers. 

(g) In the absence of bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the
application of any money by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee. 
 Section 8.02 Rights of Trustee. Subject to
Section 8.01: 
 (a) The Trustee may rely conclusively on any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate),
statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The
Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. 
 (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 12.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s
Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. 
 (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the
misconduct or negligence of any agent (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee) appointed with due care. 
 (d) The Trustee
shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers under this Indenture. 

(e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and
complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel. 

(f) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or
direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred
therein or thereby. 

  
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 (g) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters
stated in any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, upon reasonable notice
to the Issuers, to examine the books, records, and premises of the Issuers, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuers. 

(h) The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder. 

(i) The permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as duties. 

(j) Except with respect to Section 5.05, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuers with respect to
the covenants contained in Article V. In addition, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of an Event of Default except any Default or Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer. 

(k) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to,
and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder. 

Section 8.03 Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of
Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuers, their Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee shall comply with Sections
8.10 and 8.11. 
 Section 8.04 Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no
representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuers in this Indenture or
any document issued in connection with the sale of Notes or any statement in the Notes other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee makes no representations with respect to the effectiveness or adequacy of this Indenture.

 Section 8.05 Notice of Default. If a Default occurs and is continuing and is deemed to be known to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 8.02(j), the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the uncured Default within 60 days after the Trustee is deemed to know such Default occurred. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note,
including an accelerated payment and the failure to make a payment pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer and/or Change of Control Offer or a Default in complying with the provisions of Article VI, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the
Board of Directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders. 

  
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 Section 8.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders. Within 60 days after each
July 1, beginning with July 1, 2020, the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in Trust Indenture Act § 313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to each Holder a brief report
dated as of such date that complies with Trust Indenture Act § 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act §§ 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d). 

A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Issuers and filed with the SEC and each securities
exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed. 
 The Issuers shall notify the Trustee if the Notes become listed on any securities
exchange or of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 313(d). 
 Section 8.07
Compensation and Indemnity. The Issuers shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Issuers and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not
be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuers shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred or made
by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. Such expenses shall include the reasonable fees
and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel. 
 The Issuers shall indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and its
agents for, and hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), liability or expense incurred by them except for such actions to the
extent caused by any negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on their part, arising out of or in connection with this Indenture including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending themselves against or investigating any claim or liability
in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s rights, powers or duties hereunder. The Trustee shall notify the Issuers promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or any of its agents for which it may seek
indemnity, provided that failure to provide such notice shall not relieve the Issuers of their obligations in this Section 8.07. The Issuers may, at the request of the Trustee, defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense;
provided that the Trustee and its agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuers shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Issuers shall not be required to pay
such fees and expenses if the Issuers assume the Trustee’s defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Trustee and its agents subject to the claim in connection with such defense as reasonably determined by the
Trustee. The Issuers need not pay for any settlement made without their written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). The Issuers need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the
Trustee through its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. 

  
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 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, to secure the Issuers’
payment obligations in this Section 8.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes against all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and
interest on particular Notes. 
 When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default specified in Section 7.01(8) or
7.01(9) occurs, such expenses and the compensation for such services shall be paid to the extent allowed under any Bankruptcy Law. 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.07 shall survive the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture or the appointment of a successor Trustee. 
 Section 8.08 Replacement of Trustee. A resignation or
removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 8.08. The Trustee may resign with 60 days prior written notice by
so notifying the Issuers in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Issuers and the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Issuers may remove the Trustee
if: 
  

	 	(1)	 the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10; 

 

	 	(2)	 the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent; 

 

	 	(3)	 a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or 

 

	 	(4)	 the Trustee becomes incapable of acting. 

If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers shall notify each Holder of
such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee
appointed by the Issuers. 
 A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the
Issuers. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.07, all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in
Section 8.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its
succession to each Holder. 
 If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed,
the retiring Trustee, the Issuers or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Issuers. 

  
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 If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10, any Holder may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. 
 Notwithstanding replacement of the
Trustee pursuant to this Section 8.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 8.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee. 

Section 8.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc. Any business entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which
it may be consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the
successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. 

Section 8.10 Eligibility, Disqualification. This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirement of Trust
Indenture Act §§ 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Trust
Indenture Act § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or
participation in other securities, of the Issuers are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) are met. The provisions of Trust Indenture Act § 310 shall apply to the Issuers and any
other obligor of the Notes. 
 Section 8.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers. The Trustee, in its capacity
as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act §
311(a) to the extent indicated. 
 ARTICLE IX 

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE, DEFEASANCE 

Section 9.01 Termination of the Issuers’ Obligations. The Issuers may terminate their obligations under the
Notes and this Indenture and the obligations of the Guarantors under the Guarantees and this Indenture, and this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect, except those obligations referred to in the penultimate paragraph of this
Section 9.01, if: 
 (1) either 

(A) all the Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or
paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuers and thereafter repaid to the Issuers or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

  
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 (B) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(1) have become due and payable or (2) will become due and payable within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year, under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the
Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuers, and the Issuers have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to the date of maturity or redemption, as the case may be, together with irrevocable instructions from the Issuers directing the Trustee to apply
such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be; 
 (2) the Issuers have paid all other sums
payable under this Indenture by the Parent or the Issuers, and 
 (3) the Issuers have delivered to the Trustee an
Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to all outstanding Notes have been complied with. 

In the case of clause (1)(B) of this Section 9.01, and subject to the next sentence and notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the
Issuers’ obligations in Sections 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.08, 8.07, 9.05 and 9.06 shall survive until the Notes are no longer outstanding pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 3.08. After the Notes are no longer outstanding, the
Issuers’ obligations in Sections 8.07, 9.05 and 9.06 shall survive. 
 After such delivery or irrevocable deposit, the Trustee upon
request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of the Issuers’ obligations under the Notes and this Indenture except for those surviving obligations specified above. 

Section 9.02 Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. 

(a) The Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have either paragraph (b) or (c) below be applied to all outstanding Notes
upon compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 9.03. 
 (b) Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 9.02(a) hereof
of the option applicable to this Section 9.02(b), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.03, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all
outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuers and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged
the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes and Guarantees, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 9.04 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in
(i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have satisfied all of their obligations under the Guarantees and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on
demand of and at the expense of the Issuers, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: 

  
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 (1) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive, solely from the
trust fund described in Section 9.04, and as more fully set forth in such Section 9.04, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due; 

(2) the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of Notes,
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and Section 5.02 hereof; 
 (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and
immunities of the Trustee, and the Issuers’ obligations in connection therewith; and 
 (4) the provisions of this
Article IX applicable to Legal Defeasance. 
 Subject to compliance with this Article IX, the Issuers may exercise their option under this
Section 9.02(b) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 9.02(c). 
 (c) Upon the Issuers’ exercise
under Section 9.02(a) hereof of the option applicable to this Section 9.02(c), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.03, be released from their respective
obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 5.03 (other than with respect to the legal existence of the Issuers), 5.04, 5.07 through 5.16 and clause (3) of Section 6.01(a) with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the
date the conditions set forth in Section 9.03 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or
declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed
outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Issuers and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or
limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and
such omission to comply shall not constitute an Event of Default under Section 7.01, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuers’ exercise under
paragraph (a) hereof of the option applicable to this paragraph (c), subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.03, clauses (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) of Section 7.01 shall not constitute Events of
Default. 
 Section 9.03 Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to the
application of either Section 9.02(b) or 9.02(c) hereof to the outstanding Notes: 
 (1) the Issuers shall irrevocably
deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders subject to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, U.S. Legal Tender, U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient (without
reinvestment), in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants selected by the Issuers, to pay the principal of and interest (including premium, if any) on the Notes on the stated date for payment or on the
redemption date of the Notes; 

  
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 (2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuers shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America confirming that: 
  

	 	(i)	 the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service, a ruling, or

  

	 	(ii)	 since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,

 in either case to the effect that, and based thereon this Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that the Holders and
beneficial owners will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred; 
 (3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuers shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders and beneficial owners will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes
as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; 

(4) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default resulting from the
borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens on the deposited funds in connection therewith); 

(5) the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any
other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is bound (other than any such Default or default relating to any
Indebtedness being defeased from any borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to such Indebtedness, and the granting of Liens on the deposited funds in connection therewith); 

(6) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by them
with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Issuers or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other of their creditors or others; and 

  
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 (7) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the conditions provided for in, in the case of the Officer’s Certificate, clauses (1) through (6), as applicable, and, in the case of the Opinion of Counsel, clauses (2), if
applicable, and/or (3) and (5) of this Section 9.03 have been complied with. 
 Section 9.04 Application of Trust
Money. Subject to Section 9.05, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust all U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to this Article IX, and shall apply the deposited U.S. Legal Tender and the
money from U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of the principal of and the interest on the Notes. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to invest said U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations,
except as it may agree with the Issuers. 
 The Issuers shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on
or assessed against the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 9.03 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account
of the Holders of the outstanding Notes. 
 Anything in this Article IX to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to
the Issuers from time to time upon the Issuers’ request any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 9.03 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 

Section 9.05 Repayment to the Issuers. The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuers upon request any money held by
them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years. After payment to the Issuers, Holders entitled to such money shall look to the Issuers for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another
Person. 
 Section 9.06 Reinstatement. If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S.
Government Obligations in accordance with this Article IX by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the
Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture, and the Notes and the Guarantees shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article IX until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all
such U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article IX; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of interest on, or principal of, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the
Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent. 

  
 87 

 ARTICLE X 

AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS 

Section 10.01 Without Consent of Holders. 

(a) The Parent, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee, together, may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees
without notice to or consent of any Holder or any other party to this Indenture: 
 (1) to cure any ambiguity, omission,
defect or inconsistency; 
 (2) to provide for the assumption by a successor corporation of the obligations of the Parent,
the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture; 
 (3) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in
place of certificated Notes; 
 (4) to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes or to secure the Notes; 

(5) to add to the covenants of the Parent, the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary for the benefit of the Holders or to
surrender any right or power conferred upon the Parent, the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (6) to make any change
that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee (upon which it may fully rely); 

(7) to comply with any requirement of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act; 
 (8) to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending
of Notes; provided, however, that (a) compliance with this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any other applicable securities law and (b) such amendment
does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes; 
 (9) to conform the text of this
Indenture or the Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of Notes” section of the Prospectus; to the extent that such provision in the “Description of Notes” section of the Prospectus was intended to be a
substantially verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture or the Guarantees or the Notes, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee (upon which it may fully rely); 

(10) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee, provided that the successor trustee is
otherwise qualified and eligible to act as such under the terms of this Indenture; 
 (11) to provide for a reduction in the
minimum denominations of the Notes; 
 (12) to comply with the rules of any applicable securities depositary; or 

  
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 (13) to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes and related guarantees
in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture. 
 Section 10.02 With Consent of Holders. 

(a) Subject to Section 7.07, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee, together, with the consent of the Holder or Holders of not less
than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes without notice to or consent from any other party to this Indenture may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees, without notice to any other Holders.
Subject to Sections 7.07, the Holder or Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees without notice to any other
Holders. 
 (b) Notwithstanding Section 10.02(a), without the consent of each Holder affected, no amendment or waiver may: 

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note; 

(2) reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note or make the Notes payable in money other than
that stated in the Note; 
 (3) change the place of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;

 (4) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity (or, in the case
of a redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) of any Note; 
 (5) reduce the above-stated percentages of outstanding
Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary to modify or amend this Indenture; 
 (6) waive a default in the payment of
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of the declaration of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding and a waiver of the
payment default that resulted from such acceleration, so long as all other existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of
acceleration, have been cured or waived); 
 (7) voluntarily release a Guarantor of the Notes, except as permitted by this
Indenture; 
 (8) reduce the percentage or aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is
necessary for waiver of compliance with Sections 7.02 and 7.04; or 

  
 89 

 (9) modify or change any provisions of this Indenture affecting the ranking
of the Notes as to right of payment or the Guarantees thereof in any manner adverse to the Holders. 
 (c) It shall not be necessary for the
consent of the Holders under this Section 10.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof. 

(d) A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with an exchange (in the case of an
exchange offer) or a tender (in the case of a tender offer) of such Holder’s Notes shall not be rendered invalid by such tender or exchange. 

(e) After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 10.02 becomes effective, the Issuers shall mail to the Holders affected
thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuers to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment,
supplement or waiver. 
 Section 10.03 Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment, waiver or supplement of this
Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. 
 Section 10.04 Revocation and
Effect of Consents. Until an amendment, waiver or supplement becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the
consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of his Note by notice to the Trustee or the Issuers received
before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented (and not theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver. 

The Issuers may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any
amendment, supplement or waiver, which record date shall be at least 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who
were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall
be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date. The Issuers shall inform the Trustee in writing of the fixed record date if applicable. 

After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change described in any of clauses
(1) through (9) of Section 10.02(b), in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the

  
 90 

 
same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note; provided, however, that any such waiver shall not impair or affect the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and
interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates without the consent of such Holder. 

Section 10.05 Notation on or Exchange of Notes. If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Issuers may
require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Issuers shall provide the Trustee with an appropriate notation on the Note about the changed terms and cause the Trustee to return it to the Holder at the Issuers’ expense.
Alternatively, if the Issuers or the Trustee so determines, the Issuers in exchange for the Note shall issue, and the Trustee shall authenticate, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new
Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver. 
 Section 10.06 Trustee To Sign Amendments,
Etc. The Trustee shall execute any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article X; provided, however, that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver
which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate each stating that
the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article X is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, all conditions precedent thereto have been compiled with and constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Issuers enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be at the expense of the Issuers. 

ARTICLE XI 
 GUARANTEE

 Section 11.01 Guarantee. Subject to this Article XI, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally,
unconditionally guarantees on a senior unsecured basis to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the
Notes or the obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes shall be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the
overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuers to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder shall be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof
and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same shall be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal,
whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately.
Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection. 

  
 91 

 The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional,
irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery
of any judgment against the Issuers, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. Subject to Section 7.06 hereof, each Guarantor hereby
waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuers, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers,
protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture. 

If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee,
liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and
effect. 
 Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any
obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of
the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article VII hereof for the purposes of this Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations
guaranteed hereby and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article VII hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the
purpose of this Guarantee. 
 Section 11.02 Limitation on Guarantor Liability. Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes,
each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar Federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor
will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments
made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article XI, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance. Each
Guarantor that makes a payment for distribution under its Guarantee is entitled to a contribution from each other Guarantor in a pro rata amount based on the adjusted net assets of each Guarantor. 

Section 11.03 Execution and Delivery of Guarantee. To evidence its Guarantee set forth in Section 11.01, each Guarantor
hereby agrees that a notation of such Guarantee substantially in the form included in Exhibit C shall be endorsed by an Officer of such Guarantor on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture shall be
executed on behalf of such Guarantor by an Officer. 

  
 92 

 Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 11.01 shall remain
in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Guarantee. 
 If an Officer whose signature
is on this Indenture or on the Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Guarantee is endorsed, the Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless. 

The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee set forth
in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors. 
 Section 11.04 Release of a Guarantor. A Guarantor shall be automatically and
unconditionally released from its obligations under its Guarantee and its obligations under this Indenture in the event of: 

(1) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not a Subsidiary of the Parent of Capital Stock held by the Parent and its
Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture), such that, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, such Restricted
Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of the Parent, 
 (2) in connection with the merger or consolidation of a
Subsidiary Guarantor with (a) an Issuer or (b) any other Guarantor (provided that the surviving entity remains a Guarantor), 

(3) if Parent properly designates any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, 

(4) upon the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, 

(5) upon a liquidation or dissolution of a Subsidiary Guarantor permitted under this Indenture, or 

(6) the release or discharge of the Guarantee that resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or
release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee. 
 In addition, any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be automatically and
unconditionally released and discharged if such Subsidiary ceases to Guarantee obligations under the Credit Agreement or ceases to constitute a co-borrower with respect to the Credit Agreement. 

The Trustee may execute an appropriate instrument prepared by the Issuers evidencing the release of a Guarantor from its obligations under its
Guarantee and this Indenture upon receipt of a request by the Issuers or such Guarantor accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel certifying as to the compliance with this Section 11.04; provided,
however, that the legal counsel delivering such Opinion of Counsel may rely as to matters of fact on one or more Officer’s Certificates of the Issuers. 

  
 93 

 Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation
or merger of a Guarantor with or into an Issuer (in which case such Guarantor shall no longer be a Guarantor) or another Guarantor or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety
to an Issuer or another Guarantor. 
 ARTICLE XII 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Section 12.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls. If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another
provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control. 

Section 12.02 Notices. Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing, and shall be
sufficiently given if made by hand delivery, by telex, by nationally recognized overnight courier service, by telecopy or email or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows: 

If to the Issuers: 
 MPT
Operating Partnership, L.P. 
 MPT Finance Corporation 

c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc. 

1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501 Birmingham, AL 35242 

Facsimile: (205) 969-3756 

Attention: R. Steven Hamner 
 By e-mail: shamner@medicalpropertiestrust.com 
 with a copy to: 

Goodwin Procter LLP 
 100 Northern
Avenue 
 Boston, MA 02210 

Facsimile: (617) 523-1231 

Attention: James P.C. Barri, Esq. 

By e-mail: jbarri@goodwinlaw.com 

If to Parent or any other Guarantor: 

Medical Properties Trust, Inc. 

1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501 

Birmingham, AL 35242 
 Facsimile:
(205) 969-3756 Attention: R. Steven Hamner 
 By e-mail:
shamner@medicalpropertiestrust.com 

  
 94 

 with a copy to: 

Goodwin Procter LLP 
 100 Northern
Avenue 
 Boston, MA 02210 

Facsimile: (617) 523-1231 

Attention: James P.C. Barri, Esq. 

By e-mail: jbarri@goodwinlaw.com 

if to the Trustee: 
 Wilmington
Trust, National Association 
 Rodney Square North 

1100 N. Market Street 

Wilmington, DE 19890-0001 

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration 

Telephone: (302) 636-6398 

Facsimile: (302) 636-4145 

via email to mwass@wilmingtontrust.com 

Each of the Issuers and the Trustee by written notice to each other such Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to
such Person. Any notice or communication to the Issuers and the Trustee shall be deemed to have been given or made as of the date so delivered if personally delivered; when replied to; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; five
(5) calendar days after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address shall not be deemed to have been given until actually received by the addressee); and next Business Day if by
nationally recognized overnight courier service. 
 Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed to him by first class
mail or other equivalent means at his address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed. 

Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a
notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it. 

Section 12.03 Communications by Holders with Other Holders. Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act § 312(b)
with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees. The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act § 312(c). 

Section 12.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee to
take any action under this Indenture, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at the request of the Trustee: 

  
 95 

 (1) an Officer’s Certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee, stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to be performed or effected by the Issuers, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and 

(2) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.

 Section 12.05 Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture, other than the Officer’s Certificate required by Section 5.05, shall include: 

(1) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; 

(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with or satisfied; and 

(4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with;
provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials. 

Section 12.06 Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar. The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable
requirements for their functions. 
 Section 12.07 Legal Holidays. If a Payment Date is not a Business Day, payment may be made
on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period. If a Record Date is not a Business Day, the Record Date shall be unaffected. 

Section 12.08 GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE GUARANTEES WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES, THE GUARANTEES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. 
 Section 12.09 No Adverse Interpretation of
Other Agreements. This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of any of the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

  
 96 

 Section 12.10 No Recourse Against Others. No recourse for the payment of the
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Guarantors in this Indenture, or
in any of the Notes or Guarantees or because of the creation of any Indebtedness represented hereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of the Issuers or the Guarantors or of any
successor Person thereof. Each Holder, by accepting the Notes, waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. 

Section 12.11 Successors. All agreements of the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors in this Indenture, the Notes and the
Guarantees shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor. 

Section 12.12 Duplicate Originals. All parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart
shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Indenture by facsimile, .pdf transmission, email or other electronic means shall be effective as
delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Indenture. 
 Section 12.13 Severability. To the extent permitted by
applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions in this Indenture, in the Notes or in the Guarantees shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such
provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law. 

Section 12.14 U.S.A. Patriot Act. The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot
Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a
relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act. 

Section 12.15 Force Majeure. In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of
its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural
catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions or utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted
practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances. 
 [signature pages follow]

  
 97 

 SIGNATURES 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date first written above. 

 

			
	MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
	as Issuer,
		
	By:	 	Medical Properties Trust, LLC, its general partner
		
	By:	 	Medical Properties Trust, Inc., its sole member
		
	By:	 	 /s/ R. Steven Hamner

		 	 Name: R. Steven Hamner

		 	 Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

	
	MPT FINANCE CORPORATION,
	as Issuer,
		
	By:	 	 /s/ R. Steven Hamner

		 	Name: R. Steven Hamner
		 	 Title:   President, Secretary and General Manager

	
	MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.,
	as Parent and a Guarantor,
		
	By:	 	 /s/ R. Steven Hamner

		 	Name: R. Steven Hamner
		 	 Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 [Signature Page—Supplemental Indenture] 

 
			
	WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
	as Trustee,
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Michael H. Wass

		 	Name: Michael H. Wass
		 	Title: Vice President

 [Signature Page—Supplemental Indenture] 

 EXHIBIT A 

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture] 

  
 Exhibit A-1 

 MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. 

MPT FINANCE CORPORATION 
 4.625%
Senior Notes due 2029 
 CUSIP No.: [ • ]1 

ISIN No.: [ • ]2 

 

			
	No. [ • ]	  	$[ • ]

 MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT FINANCE CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (together, the “Issuers”), for value received, promise to pay to [ • ] [Cede & Co.]3, or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [ • ]
DOLLARS[, or such other amount as is provided in the Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto,]4 on August 1, 2029. 

Interest Payment Dates: February 1 and August 1, commencing February 1, 2020. 

Record Dates: January 15 and July 15. 

Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which will for all purposes have the same effect as
if set forth at this place. 
 [signature page follows] 
  

 

	1 	 Initial Note CUSIP: 55342U AJ3 

	2 	 Initial Note ISIN: US55342UAJ34 

	3 	 Include for a Global Note. 

	4 	 Include for a Global Note. 

  
 Exhibit A-2 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuers have caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile
by its duly authorized officer. 
 Dated: [__________] 
  

					
	MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
	as Issuer,
			
		 	By:	 	Medical Properties Trust, LLC,
		 		 	its general partner
			
		 	By:	 	Medical Properties Trust, Inc.,
		 		 	its sole member
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name: R. Steven Hamner
		 	Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
	
	 MPT FINANCE CORPORATION,

	 as Issuer,

		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name: R. Steven Hamner
		 	Title: President, Secretary and General Manager

 FORM OF TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is one of the 4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 described in the within-mentioned Indenture. 

Dated: [__________] 
  

			
	WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Signatory

  
 Exhibit A-3 

 (Reverse of Note) 

4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 

Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated. 

SECTION 1. Interest. MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (together, the “Issuers”), promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 4.625% per annum. The Issuers will pay interest semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, or if any such
day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing February 1, 2020. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if
no interest has been paid, from July 26, 2019. The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand to the extent lawful at the interest rate applicable to the Notes; it shall pay interest on
overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months. 
 SECTION 2. Method of Payment. The Issuers will pay interest on the
Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the January 15 or July 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment
Date, except as provided in Section 3.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes will be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuers shall pay principal,
premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts (“U.S. Legal Tender”). Principal, premium, if any,
and interest on the Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose except that, at the option of the Issuers, the payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their respective addresses
set forth in the register of Holders of Notes. Until otherwise designated by the Issuers, the Issuers’ office or agency will be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose. 

SECTION 3. Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, Wilmington Trust, National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as
Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Except as provided in the Indenture, the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity. 

SECTION 4. Indenture. The Issuers issued the Notes under a Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture (the “Supplemental
Indenture”), dated as of July 26, 2019, by and among the Issuers, the Parent Guarantor, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee under the Indenture, dated as of
October 10, 2013, among the Issuers, the Parent, certain subsidiaries of the Issuers party thereto and the Trustee (the “Base Indenture” and, as amended and supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture, the
“Indenture”). Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the Issuers shall be entitled to issue 

  
 Exhibit A-4 

 
Additional Notes pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement
of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling. 

SECTION 5. Optional Redemption. Prior to August 1, 2024, the Issuers will be entitled at their option to redeem all or any portion
of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes plus the Applicable Premium as of, and any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of each Holder on the relevant
Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date). 
 On or after August 1, 2024, the Issuers may redeem the
Notes, in whole or from time to time in part, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount thereof) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date (subject to the right
of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on August 1 of each of the years indicated
below: 
  

					
	 Year
	  	Percentage	 
	 2024
	  	 	102.313	% 
	 2025
	  	 	101.156	% 
	 2026 and thereafter
	  	 	100.000	% 

 At any time, in connection with any tender offer for the Notes, including a Change of Control Offer, if
Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuers, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Issuers, purchases all
of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers will have the right upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 15 days following such purchase date, to redeem all Notes that
remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price equal to the price paid to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the tender offer payment, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to, but
excluding, the date of such redemption. 
 SECTION 6. Optional Redemption with Proceeds of Equity Offerings. At any time prior to
August 1, 2022, the Issuers may redeem, on any one or more occasions, with all or a portion of the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings (within 180 days of the consummation of any such Equity Offering), up to 40% of the aggregate
principal amount of the Notes (including any Additional Notes) at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes so redeemed) equal to 104.625%, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided, however, that at least 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of
the Notes must remain outstanding immediately after each such redemption. 

  
 Exhibit A-5 

 SECTION 7. Notice of Redemption. Subject to Section 4.03 of the Indenture,
notice of any optional redemption of any Notes will be given to Holders (with a copy to the Trustee) at their addresses, as shown in the Notes register, not more than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption; provided
that the notice of redemption may be given more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture as to the Notes. The notice of redemption
will specify, among other items, the redemption price and the principal amount of the Notes held by the Holder to be redeemed and the conditions precedent, if any, to the redemption. No Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. On and after
the Redemption Date, subject to any applicable conditions precedent, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption subject to Section 4.04 of the Indenture. 

SECTION 8. Mandatory Redemption. Except as set forth in Section 9 of this Note and Section 4.08 of the Indenture, the Issuers
shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. 
 SECTION 9. Special Mandatory
Redemption. If (i) Opco does not complete the Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition (on the terms as described in the Prospectus as such transaction may be modified or amended) on or prior to 180 days after the Issue Date or
(ii) prior to 180 days after the Issue Date, Opco determines not to consummate the Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition (as such transaction may be modified or amended) (each, a “Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger”), then
the Issuers shall redeem all of the outstanding Notes (the “Special Mandatory Redemption”) on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date (as defined below) at a redemption price equal to 99.50% of the aggregate principal amount of such
Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon from and including the Issue Date, or the most recent date to which interest has been paid, whichever is later, up to, but excluding, the Special Mandatory Redemption Date. The Issuers shall
cause a notice of Special Mandatory Redemption to be delivered to the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes no later than the next Business Day following the Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger and shall provide for the redemption of all of the
outstanding Notes on the third Business Day following the Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger date (as may be extended to comply with applicable procedures of the Depositary) (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Date”). 

If funds sufficient to pay the special mandatory redemption price of such amount of Notes being redeemed on the Special Mandatory Redemption
Date are deposited with a paying agent or the Trustee on or before such Special Mandatory Redemption Date, then on and after such Special Mandatory Redemption Date, such Notes shall cease to bear interest and, other than the right to receive the
special mandatory redemption price, all rights under such Notes subject to the Special Mandatory Redemption shall terminate. 
 The form and
terms of the Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition may be modified or amended without the consent of the Holders of the Notes offered hereby and any such modification or amendment would not constitute a Special Mandatory Redemption Trigger. 

Upon the occurrence of the closing of the Prospect Medical Real Estate Acquisition, the foregoing provisions in this Section 9 regarding
the Special Mandatory Redemption shall cease to apply. 

  
 Exhibit A-6 

 SECTION 10. Repurchase at Option of Holder. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control Triggering Event, and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuers will be required to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued
and unpaid interest thereon to the date of repurchase. 
 The Issuers are, subject to certain conditions and exceptions set forth in the
Indenture, obligated to make an offer to purchase Notes at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase, with certain Net Cash Proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets
in accordance with the Indenture. 
 SECTION 11. Denominations, Transfer Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons
in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other
things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange
any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed. 

SECTION 12. Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes. 

SECTION 13. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented
with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees as provided in the Indenture. 

SECTION 14. Defaults and Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing (other than as specified in clauses (8) and (9)
of Section 7.01 that occurs with respect to an Issuer), the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be due and
payable immediately in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.02. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from clause (8) or (9) of Section 7.01, with respect to an Issuer, all outstanding Notes
will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest in
accordance with Section 8.05. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under
the Indenture except a Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note as specified in Section 7.01(1) and (2). 

  
 Exhibit A-7 

 SECTION 15. Restrictive Covenants. The Indenture contains certain covenants as set
forth in Article V of the Indenture. 
 SECTION 16. No Recourse Against Others. No recourse for the payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Guarantors in the Indenture, or in any of the
Notes or Guarantees or because of the creation of any Indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of the Issuers or the Guarantors or of any successor Person
thereof. Each Holder, by accepting the Notes, waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. 

SECTION 17. Guarantees. Subject to the terms of the Indenture, this Note will be entitled to the benefits of certain Guarantees made
for the benefit of the Holders. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders. 

SECTION 18. Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an
authenticating agent. 
 SECTION 19. Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such
as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act). 

SECTION 20. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification
Procedures, the Issuers have caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers
either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon. 

SECTION 21. GOVERNING LAW. THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 

The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. 

  
 Exhibit A-8 

 ASSIGNMENT FORM 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to: 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee
or transferee) 
  
  

(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee) 

and irrevocably appoint __________ as agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers. The agent may substitute another to act for him. 

 

			
	Dated:_______________	  	Signed:
		  	  

		  	(Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)
	 Signature Guarantee:
	  	
		  	  

		  	Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)

  
 Exhibit A-9 

 OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 5.07 or Section 5.11 of the Indenture, check the
appropriate box: 
 ☐
Section 5.07                ☐ Section 5.11 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 5.07 or Section 5.11 of the
Indenture, state the amount (in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof): 
 $______________ 

 

			
	Dated: _____________	  	Signed:
		  	  

		  	(Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)
	Signature Guarantee:	  	
		  	  

		  	Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)

  
 Exhibit A-10 

 SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE* 
 The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another
Global Note or for a Physical Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Physical Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made: 
  

									
	 Date of

Exchange
	 	 Amount of

Decrease in

Principal
 Amount of
this
 Global Note
	 	 Amount of

Increase in

Principal
 Amount of
this
 Global Note
	  	 Principal

Amount of this
 Global
Note
 Following Such

Decrease (or

Increase)
	  	 Signature of

Authorized
 Officer
of
 Trustee or
 Note
Custodian

  

	*	 This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form. 

  
 Exhibit A-11 

 EXHIBIT B 

FORM OF GLOBAL NOTE LEGEND 

Each Global Note authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear the following legend: 

THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A
NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITARY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY. THIS NOTE IS NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF
THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES
DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. 
 UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW
YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL
INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. 
 TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO
TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE, AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS
SET FORTH IN SECTION 3.14 OF THE INDENTURE. 

  
 Exhibit B-1 

 EXHIBIT C 

FORM OF NOTATION OF GUARANTEE 

For value received, the undersigned, as Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), has
unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture, (a) the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, in the amounts and at the times when due, and the payment of interest on the overdue principal,
premium, if any, and interest, if any, of this Note when due, if lawful, and, to the extent permitted by law, the payment or performance of all other obligations of the Issuers under the Indenture or the Notes, to the Holder of this Note and the
Trustee, all in accordance with and subject to the terms and limitations of this Note and the Indenture, including Article XI thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of this Note or any of such other obligations
of the Issuers under the Indenture or the Notes, that same shall be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. 

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Base Indenture, dated as of October 10,
2013, by and among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (each, an “Issuer” and together, the “Issuers”), Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the “Parent”), the subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as
trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by the Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated as July 26, 2019, by and among the Issuers, the Parent and the Trustee (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the
Base Indenture, the “Indenture”). 
 This Guarantee will become effective in accordance with Article XI of the Indenture and the
obligations of the undersigned to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to the Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article XI of the Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the
Guarantee and all of the other provisions of the Indenture to which the Guarantee relates. The validity and enforceability of any Guarantee shall not be affected by the fact that it is not affixed to any particular Note. 

No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or controlling person or any successor Person thereof of any Guarantor, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of such Guarantors under such Guarantor’s Guarantee or the Indenture, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligation or its creation. 

This Guarantee shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. 

This Guarantee is subject to release upon the terms set forth in the Indenture. 

[signature page follows] 

  
 Exhibit C-1 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the party hereto has caused this Guarantee to be duly executed. 

 

			
	[GUARANTOR]
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Name:
		 	Title:

  
 Exhibit C-2Exhibit

Exhibit 10.1

HAEMONETICS CORPORATION
2019 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
Effective as of the Effective Date (as defined below), the Haemonetics Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) is hereby established.   
The purpose of the Plan is to provide employees of Haemonetics Corporation (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries, certain consultants and advisors who perform services for the Company and its subsidiaries, and non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, with the opportunity to receive grants of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards, and/or cash awards. 
The Company believes that the Plan will encourage the participants to contribute to the success and/or growth of the Company, thereby benefiting the Company’s stockholders, and will align the economic interests of the participants with those of the stockholders.  
The Plan is a successor to the Haemonetics Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Prior Plan”).  No additional grants shall be made under the Prior Plan after the Effective Date.  Outstanding grants under the Prior Plan shall continue in effect according to their terms, consistent with the Prior Plan.  
Section 1.Definitions
Capitalized terms used in the Plan and not defined elsewhere in the Plan shall have the meaning set forth in this Section below:
(a)    “Award” shall mean an Option, SAR, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Other Stock-Based Award, or Cash Award granted under the Plan.
(b)    “Award Agreement” shall mean the written agreement that sets forth the terms and conditions of an Award, including all amendments thereto.
(c)    “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d)    “Cash Award” shall mean a cash incentive payment awarded under this Plan as described under Section 11. 
(e)    “Cause” shall have the meaning given to that term in any written employment agreement, change-of-control agreement, offer letter or severance agreement between the Employer and the Participant, or if no such agreement exists or if such term is not defined therein, and unless otherwise defined in the Award Agreement, Cause shall mean that the Participant:
(i)    has materially breached his or her employment or service contract with the Employer, which breach has not been remedied by the Participant after written notice has been provided to the Participant of such breach;

(ii)    has engaged in disloyalty to the Employer, including without limitation, fraud, embezzlement, theft, commission of a felony or proven dishonesty, any of which results in economic loss, damage, or injury to the Employer;
(iii)     has disclosed trade secrets or confidential information of the Employer to persons not entitled to receive such information;
(iv)    has breached any written noncompetition or nonsolicitation agreement between the Participant and the Employer; or 
(v)    has engaged in gross misconduct or a willful and material violation of the Company’s policies and procedures that is injurious to the Company. 
For the avoidance of doubt, the occurrence of any of the actions set forth in clauses (i) through (v) immediately above shall be determined by the Committee in good faith. 
(f)    “CEO” shall mean the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
(g)    Unless otherwise set forth in an Award Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i)    a person, or any two or more persons acting as a group, and all affiliates of such person or persons, who prior to such time owned less than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s then outstanding shares of Company Stock, shall acquire such additional shares of Company Stock in one or more transactions, or series of transactions, such that following such transaction or transactions such person or group and affiliates beneficially own fifty percent (50%) or more of the Company Stock outstanding;
(ii)    closing of the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company on a consolidated basis to an unrelated person or entity;
(iii)    individuals who constitute the Incumbent Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Company’s Board (for this purpose, “Incumbent Board” means at any time those persons who are then members of the Company’s Board of Directors and who are either (y) members of the Company’s Board of Directors on the Effective Date, or (z) have been elected, or have been nominated for election by the Company’s stockholders, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board at the time of such election or nomination (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director without objection to such nomination); or 
(iv)    the consummation of any merger, reorganization, consolidation or share exchange unless the persons who were the beneficial owners of the Company’s outstanding shares of Company Stock immediately before the consummation of such transaction beneficially own more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the common stock of the successor or survivor entity in such transaction immediately following the consummation of such transaction. For purposes of this definition, the percentage of the beneficially owned shares of the successor or 

-2-

survivor entity described above shall be determined exclusively by reference to the shares of the successor or survivor entity which result from the beneficial ownership of Company Stock by the persons described above immediately before the consummation of such transaction.
(h)     “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
(i)    “Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board or another committee appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.  The Committee shall also consist of directors who are “non-employee directors” as defined under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and “independent directors,” as determined in accordance with the independence standards established by the stock exchange on which the Company Stock is at the time primarily traded.  
(j)    “Company” shall mean Haemonetics Corporation, a company organized under the laws of the State of Massachusetts.  
(k)    “Company Stock” shall mean common stock of the Company.
(l)    “Disability” or “Disabled” shall mean, unless otherwise defined in an employment agreement between the Participant and the Company, a condition whereby the Participant (i) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; or (ii) is determined to be totally disabled by the Social Security Administration, provided that each qualifies as a disability within the meaning of Code Section 409A. 
(m)    “Dividend Equivalent” shall mean an amount determined by multiplying the number of shares of Company Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Unit or Other Stock-Based Award by the per-share cash dividend paid by the Company on its outstanding Company Stock, or the per-share Fair Market Value of any dividend paid on its outstanding Company Stock in consideration other than cash.  If interest is credited on accumulated divided equivalents, the term “Dividend Equivalent” shall include the accrued interest.
(n)    “Effective Date” shall mean the date on which the Plan is approved by the Company’s stockholders.  
(o)    “Employee” shall mean an employee of the Employer (including an officer or director who is also an employee), but excluding any person who is classified by the Employer as a “contractor” or “consultant,” no matter how characterized by the Internal Revenue Service, other governmental agency or a court.  Any change of characterization of an individual by the Internal Revenue Service or any court or government agency shall have no effect upon the classification of an individual as an Employee for purposes of this Plan, unless the Committee determines otherwise.
(p)    “Employed by, or providing service to, the Employer” shall mean employment or service as an Employee, Key Advisor, member of the Board or a member of a 

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board of directors of a subsidiary of the Company (so that, for purposes of exercising Options and SARs and satisfying conditions with respect to Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards, and Cash Awards, a Participant shall not be considered to have terminated employment or service until the Participant ceases to be an Employee, Key Advisor, member of the Board, or member of the board of a subsidiary of the Company), unless the Committee determines otherwise.  If a Participant’s relationship is with a subsidiary of the Company and that entity ceases to be a subsidiary of the Company, the Participant will be deemed to cease employment or service when the entity ceases to be a subsidiary of the Company, unless the Participant transfers employment or service to an Employer.  
(q)    “Employer” shall mean the Company and its subsidiaries.
(r)    “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(s)    “Exercise Price” shall mean the per share price at which shares of Company Stock may be purchased under an Option, as designated by the Committee.
(t)    “Fair Market Value” shall mean: 
(i)    If the Company Stock is publicly traded, the Fair Market Value per share shall be determined as follows: (A) if the principal trading market for the Company Stock is a national securities exchange, the closing sales price per share of Company Stock, as reported by such exchange, during regular trading hours on the relevant date or, if there were no trades on that date, the latest preceding date upon which a sale was reported, or (B) if the Company Stock is not principally traded on any such exchange, the last reported sale price of a share of Company Stock during regular trading hours on the relevant date, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board.
(ii)    If the Company Stock is not publicly traded or, if publicly traded, is not subject to reported transactions as set forth above, the Fair Market Value per share shall be determined by the Committee through any reasonable valuation method and, if required, that is authorized under the Code.
(u)    “Incentive Stock Option” shall mean an Option that is intended to meet the requirements of an incentive stock option under section 422 of the Code.  
(v)    “Key Advisor” shall mean a consultant or advisor of the Employer.  
(w)    “Non-Employee Director” shall mean a member of the Board who is not an Employee.
(x)    “Nonqualified Stock Option” shall mean an Option that is not intended to be taxed as an incentive stock option under section 422 of the Code.
(y)    “Option” shall mean an option to purchase shares of Company Stock, as described in Section 6.

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(z)    “Other Stock-Based Award” shall mean any Award based on, measured by or payable in Company Stock (other than an Option, Restricted Stock Unit, Restricted Stock, or SAR), as described in Section 10.
(aa)    “Participant” shall mean an Employee, Key Advisor or Non-Employee Director designated by the Committee to participate in the Plan. 
(bb)    “Performance Goals” shall mean performance goals based on, but are not limited to, one or more of the following criteria:  revenue; earnings per share; operating income; net income (before or after taxes); cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free cash flow); gross profit; growth in any of the preceding measures; gross profit return on investment; gross margin return on investment; working capital; gross margins; EBIT; EBITDA; return on equity; return on assets; return on capital; revenue growth; total shareholder return; economic value added; customer satisfaction; technology leadership; number of new patents; employee retention; market share; market segment share; product release schedules; new product innovation; cost reduction through advanced technology; brand recognition/acceptance; product ship targets; and stock value; and other similar criteria consistent with the foregoing.  Performance goals applicable to an Award shall be determined by the Committee, and may be measured in terms of any period, including calendar year, fiscal year, or any longer or shorter period as determined by the Committee.  Performance goals may be established on an absolute or relative basis, on a GAAP or non-GAAP basis, and may be established on a corporate-wide basis, or on objectives that are related to the performance of an individual Participant, or with respect to one or more business units, departments, divisions, subsidiaries or business segments.  Relative performance may be measured against a group of peer companies, a financial market index or other objective and quantifiable indices. 
(cc)    “Plan” shall mean this Haemonetics Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, as in effect from time to time.
(dd)    “Prior Plan” shall mean the Haemonetics Corporation 2005 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan. 
(ee)    “Restricted Stock” shall mean an award of Company Stock, as described in Section 7.
(ff)    “Restricted Stock Unit” shall mean an award of a phantom unit representing a share of Company Stock, as described in Section 8.
(gg)    “Restriction Period” shall have the meaning given that term in Section 7(a).
(hh)    “SAR” shall mean a stock appreciation right, as described in Section 9.
(ii)    “Substitute Awards” shall have the meaning given that term in Section 4(c).

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Section 2.    Administration
(a)    Committee.  The Plan shall be administered and interpreted by the Committee.  The Committee may delegate authority to one or more subcommittees, as it deems appropriate.  Subject to compliance with applicable law and the applicable stock exchange rules, the Board, in its discretion, may perform any action of the Committee hereunder.  To the extent that the Board, the Committee, a subcommittee or the CEO, as described below administers the Plan, references in the Plan to the “Committee” shall be deemed to refer to the Board, the Committee or such subcommittee or the CEO.    
(b)    Delegation to CEO.  Subject to compliance with applicable law and applicable stock exchange requirements, the Committee may delegate all or part of its authority and power to the CEO, as it deems appropriate, with respect to Awards to Employees or Key Advisors who are not officers or directors under section 16 of the Exchange Act.    
(c)    Committee Authority.  The Committee shall have the sole authority to (i) determine the individuals to whom Awards shall be made under the Plan, (ii) determine the type, size, terms and conditions of the Awards to be made to each such individual, (iii) determine the time when the Awards will be made and the duration of any applicable exercise or restriction period, including the criteria for exercisability and the acceleration of exercisability, (iv) amend the terms of any previously issued Award, subject to the provisions of Section 18 below, (v) determine and adopt terms, guidelines, and provisions, not inconsistent with the Plan and applicable law, that apply to individuals residing outside the United States who receive Awards under the Plan, and (vi) deal with any other matters arising under the Plan.
(d)    Committee Determinations.  The Committee shall have full power and express discretionary authority to administer and interpret the Plan, to make factual determinations and to adopt or amend such rules, regulations, agreements and instruments for implementing the Plan and for the conduct of its business as it deems necessary or advisable, in its sole discretion.  The Committee’s interpretations of the Plan and all determinations made by the Committee pursuant to the powers vested in it hereunder shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons having any interest in the Plan or in any awards granted hereunder.  All powers of the Committee shall be executed in its sole discretion, in the best interest of the Company, not as a fiduciary, and in keeping with the objectives of the Plan and need not be uniform as to similarly situated individuals.
Section 3.    Awards
(a)    General.  Awards under the Plan may consist of Options as described in Section 6, Restricted Stock as described in Section 7, Restricted Stock Units as described in Section 8, SARs as described in Section 9, Other Stock-Based Awards as described in Section 10, and Cash Awards as described in Section 11.  All Awards shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and to such other terms and conditions consistent with this Plan as the Committee deems appropriate and as are specified in writing by the Committee to the individual in the Award Agreement.  All Awards shall be made conditional upon the Participant’s acknowledgement, in writing or by acceptance of the Award, that all decisions and determinations of the Committee 

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shall be final and binding on the Participant, his or her beneficiaries and any other person having or claiming an interest under such Award.  Awards under a particular Section of the Plan need not be uniform as among the Participants. 
Section 4.    Shares Subject to the Plan
(a)    Shares Authorized.  Subject to adjustment as described below in Sections 4(b) and 4(e) below, the aggregate number of shares of Company Stock, or share reserve, that may be issued or transferred under the Plan shall be 2,700,000 shares, plus the number of shares of Company Stock reserved for issuance under the Prior Plan that remain available for grant under the Prior Plan as of the Effective Date.  In addition, and subject to adjustment as provided in Sections 4(b) and 4(e) below, shares of Company Stock subject to outstanding grants under the Prior Plan as of the Effective Date that terminate, expire or are cancelled, forfeited, exchanged or surrendered on or after the Effective Date, without having been exercised, vested or paid under the Prior Plan shall be added to the share reserve under the Plan (the “Prior Plan Returned Shares”).  The aggregate number of shares of Company Stock that may be issued or transferred under the Plan pursuant to Incentive Stock Options shall not exceed 2,700,000 shares of Company Stock.
(b)    Source of Shares; Share Counting.  Shares issued or transferred under the Plan may be authorized but unissued shares of Company Stock or reacquired shares of Company Stock, including shares purchased by the Company on the open market for purposes of the Plan.  Any shares that are subject to an Award of Options or SARs shall be counted against the share reserve authorized in Section 4(a) as one (1) share; and any shares that are subject to Awards other than Options, SARs, or Cash Awards, shall be counted against the share reserve authorized in Section 4(a) as 2.76 shares (the “Fungible Ratio”).  Any shares that become available for reissuance pursuant to the terms of the Plan, including any Prior Plan Returned Shares, will be returned to the share reserve at the rates described in the preceding sentences of this Section 4(b).  If and to the extent Options or SARs granted under the Plan or options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, or other stock based awards granted under the Prior Plan terminate, expire or are canceled, forfeited, exchanged or surrendered without having been exercised, or if any Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units or Other Stock-Based Awards are forfeited or terminated, the shares subject to such Awards shall again be available for purposes of the Plan.  Shares surrendered or withheld in payment of the Exercise Price of an Option (including an option granted under the Prior Plan that is exercised on or after the Effective Date) or SAR shall not be available for reissuance under the Plan. Shares of Company Stock withheld or surrendered for payment of taxes with respect to Awards (including options granted under the Prior Plan) shall not be available for reissuance under the Plan.  If SARs are granted, the full number of shares subject to the SARs shall be considered issued under the Plan, without regard to the number of shares issued upon exercise of the SARs.  To the extent any Awards are paid in cash, and not in shares of Company Stock, any shares previously subject to such Awards shall again be available for issuance or transfer under the Plan.  For the avoidance of doubt, if shares are repurchased by the Company on the open market with the proceeds of the Exercise Price of Options (including options granted under the Prior Plan), such shares may not again be made available for issuance under the Plan.

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(c)    Substitute Awards.  Shares issued or transferred under Awards made pursuant to an assumption, substitution or exchange for previously granted awards of a company acquired by the Company in a transaction (“Substitute Awards”) shall not reduce the number of shares of Company Stock available under the Plan, and available shares under a stockholder approved plan of an acquired company (as appropriately adjusted to reflect the transaction) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the Plan’s share reserve (subject to applicable stock exchange listing and Code requirements).  
(d)    Individual Limits.  Subject to adjustment as described below in Section 4(e), the following Award limitations shall apply:
(i)    For Options, SARs, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards (whether payable in Company Stock, cash or a combination of the two), the maximum number of shares of Company Stock for which such Awards may be made to any Employee or Key Advisor in any fiscal year shall not exceed 750,000 shares of Company Stock in the aggregate, without regard to, and prior to any application of, the Fungible Ratio.
(ii)    The maximum aggregate grant date value of shares of Company Stock subject to Awards granted to any Non-Employee Director during any calendar year for services rendered as a Non-Employee Director, taken together with any cash fees earned by such Non-Employee Director for services rendered as a Non-Employee Director during the fiscal year, shall not exceed $750,000 in total value. For purposes of this limit, the value of such Awards shall be calculated based on the grant date fair value of such Awards for financial reporting purposes. 
(iii)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the individual limit described in subsection (i) shall be increased to two times the otherwise applicable limit with respect to Awards that are made on or around the date of hire to a newly hired Employee.  
(e)    Adjustments.  If there is any change in the number or kind of shares of Company Stock outstanding by reason of (i) a stock dividend, spinoff, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, or combination or exchange of shares, (ii) a merger, reorganization or consolidation, (iii) a reclassification or change in par value, or (iv) any other extraordinary or unusual event affecting the outstanding Company Stock as a class without the Company’s receipt of consideration, or if the value of outstanding shares of Company Stock is substantially reduced as a result of a spinoff or the Company’s payment of an extraordinary dividend or distribution, the maximum number and kind of shares of Company Stock available for issuance under the Plan, the maximum number and kind of shares of Company Stock for which any individual may receive Awards in any year, the number and kind of shares covered by outstanding Awards, the number and kind of shares issued and to be issued under the Plan, and the price per share or the applicable market value of such Awards shall be equitably adjusted by the Committee to reflect any increase or decrease in the number of, or change in the kind or value of, the issued shares of Company Stock to preclude, to the extent practicable, the enlargement or dilution of rights and benefits under the Plan and such outstanding Awards; provided, however, that any fractional shares resulting from such adjustment shall be eliminated.  In addition, in the event of a Change of Control, the provisions of Section 13 of the Plan shall apply.  Any adjustments to outstanding Awards shall be consistent with section 409A or 424 of the Code, to the extent applicable.  

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, for each Option or SAR with an Exercise Price or base amount, as the case may be, greater than the consideration offered in connection with any transaction or event described herein, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to cancel such Option or SAR without any payment to the person holding such Option or SAR. Subject to Section 18(b) below, the adjustments of Awards under this Section 4(e) shall include adjustment of shares, Exercise Price of Options, base amount of SARs, Performance Goals or other terms and conditions, as the Committee deems appropriate.  The Committee shall have the sole discretion and authority to determine what appropriate adjustments shall be made and any adjustments determined by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive.
Section 5.    Eligibility for Participation
(a)    Eligible Persons.  All Employees and Non-Employee Directors shall be eligible to participate in the Plan.  Key Advisors shall be eligible to participate in the Plan if the Key Advisors render bona fide services to the Employer, the services are not in connection with the offer and sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction and the Key Advisors do not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities. 
(b)    Selection of Participants.  The Committee shall select the Employees, Non-Employee Directors and Key Advisors to receive Awards and shall determine the number of shares of Company Stock subject to a particular Award in such manner as the Committee determines.  
Section 6.    Options
The Committee may grant Options to an Employee, Non-Employee Director or Key Advisor upon such terms as the Committee deems appropriate.  The following provisions are applicable to Options:
(a)    Number of Shares.  The Committee shall determine the number of shares of Company Stock that will be subject to each Award of Options to Employees, Non-Employee Directors and Key Advisors.
(b)    Type of Option and Exercise Price.
(i)    The Committee may grant Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options or any combination of the two, all in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.  Notwithstanding such designations, to the extent that an Option designated as an Incentive Stock Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company or its subsidiary corporations, as defined in section 424 of the Code.  Nonqualified Stock Options may be granted to Employees, Non‐Employee Directors and Key Advisors.
(ii)    The Exercise Price of Company Stock subject to an Option shall be determined by the Committee and shall be equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value of a share of Company Stock on the date the Option is granted.  However, an Incentive Stock Option may not be granted to an Employee who, at the time of grant, owns stock possessing more than 

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10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, or any parent or subsidiary corporation of the Company, as defined in section 424 of the Code, unless the Exercise Price per share is not less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Company Stock on the date of grant.
(c)    Option Term.  The Committee shall determine the term of each Option.  The term of any Option shall not exceed seven years from the date of grant.  However, an Incentive Stock Option that is granted to an Employee who, at the time of grant, owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, or any parent or subsidiary corporation of the Company, as defined in section 424 of the Code, may not have a term that exceeds five years from the date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that on the last business day of the term of an Option (other than an Incentive Stock Option), the exercise of the Option is prohibited by applicable law, including a prohibition on purchases or sales of Company Stock under the Company’s insider trading policy, the term of the Option shall be extended for a period of 30 days following the end of the legal prohibition, unless the Committee determines otherwise.
(d)    Exercisability of Options.  Options shall become exercisable in accordance with such terms and conditions, consistent with the Plan, as may be determined by the Committee and specified in the Award Agreement.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13, the Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any or all outstanding Options at any time for any reason.
(e)    Awards to Nonexempt Employees.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options granted to persons who are nonexempt employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, may not be exercisable for at least six months after the date of grant (except that such Options may become exercisable, as determined by the Committee, upon the Participant’s death, Disability or retirement, or upon a Change of Control or other circumstances permitted by applicable regulations).
(f)    Termination of Employment or Service.  Except as provided in the Award Agreement, an Option may only be exercised while the Participant is employed by, or providing services to, the Employer.  The Committee shall determine in the Award Agreement under what circumstances and during what time periods a Participant may exercise an Option after termination of employment or service.
(g)    Exercise of Options.  A Participant may exercise an Option that has become exercisable, in whole or in part, by delivering a notice of exercise to the Company.  The Participant shall pay the Exercise Price for an Option as specified by the Committee (i) in cash, or by check, (ii) unless the Committee determines otherwise, by delivering shares of Company Stock owned by the Participant and having a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise at least equal to the Exercise Price or by attestation (on a form prescribed by the Committee) to ownership of shares of Company Stock having a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise at least equal to the Exercise Price, (iii) by payment through a broker in accordance with procedures permitted by Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board, (iv) if permitted by the Committee, by withholding shares of Company Stock subject to the exercisable Option, which have a Fair Market Value on 

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the date of exercise equal to the Exercise Price, or (v) by such other method as the Committee may approve.  Shares of Company Stock used to exercise an Option shall have been held by the Participant for the requisite period of time necessary to avoid adverse accounting consequences to the Company with respect to the Option.  Payment for the shares to be issued or transferred pursuant to the Option, and any required withholding taxes, must be received by the Company by the time specified by the Committee depending on the type of payment being made, but in all cases prior to the issuance or transfer of such shares.
(h)    Limits on Incentive Stock Options.  Each Incentive Stock Option shall provide that, if the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Company Stock on the date of the grant with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year, under the Plan or any other stock option plan of the Company or a parent or subsidiary, exceeds $100,000, then the Option, as to the excess, shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.  
Section 7.    Restricted Stock 
The Committee may issue or transfer shares of Company Stock to an Employee, Non‐Employee Director or Key Advisor under an award of Restricted Stock, upon such terms as the Committee deems appropriate.  The following provisions are applicable to Restricted Stock:
(a)    General Requirements.  Shares of Company Stock issued or transferred pursuant to Restricted Stock may be issued or transferred for consideration or for no consideration, and subject to restrictions or no restrictions, as determined by the Committee.  The Committee may, but shall not be required to, establish conditions under which restrictions on Restricted Stock shall lapse over a period of time or according to such other criteria as the Committee deems appropriate, including, without limitation, restrictions based upon the achievement of specific Performance Goals.  The period of time during which the Restricted Stock will remain subject to restrictions will be designated in the Award Agreement as the “Restriction Period.”
(b)    Number of Shares.  The Committee shall determine the number of shares of Company Stock to be issued or transferred pursuant to an award of Restricted Stock and the restrictions applicable to such shares.
(c)    Requirement of Employment or Service.  If the Participant ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, the Employer during a period designated in the Award Agreement as the Restriction Period, or if other specified conditions are not met, the Restricted Stock shall terminate as to all shares covered by the Award as to which the restrictions have not lapsed, and those shares of Company Stock must be immediately returned to the Company.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13, the Committee may, however, provide for complete or partial exceptions to this requirement as it deems appropriate.
(d)    Restrictions on Transfer and Legend on Stock Certificate.  During the Restriction Period, a Participant may not sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of the shares of Restricted Stock except under Section 16 below.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, the Company will retain possession of certificates for shares of Restricted Stock until 

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all restrictions on such shares have lapsed.  Each certificate for Restricted Stock, unless held by the Company, shall contain a legend giving appropriate notice of the restrictions in the Award.  The Participant shall be entitled to have the legend removed from the stock certificate covering the shares subject to restrictions when all restrictions on such shares have lapsed.  The Committee may determine that the Company will not issue certificates for Restricted Stock until all restrictions on such shares have lapsed.  
(e)    Right to Vote and to Receive Dividends.  Unless the Committee determines otherwise, during the Restriction Period, the Participant shall have the right to vote shares of Restricted Stock and to be credited any dividends or other distributions paid on such shares, subject to any restrictions deemed appropriate by the Committee, including, without limitation, the achievement of specific Performance Goals. Dividends shall vest and become payable only if and to the extent that the underlying Restricted Stock vests, as determined by the Committee. 
(f)    Lapse of Restrictions.  All restrictions imposed on Restricted Stock shall lapse upon the expiration of the applicable Restriction Period and the satisfaction of all conditions, if any, imposed by the Committee.  The Committee may determine, as to any or all Restricted Stock, that the restrictions shall lapse without regard to any Restriction Period.
Section 8.    Restricted Stock Units
The Committee may grant Restricted Stock Units, each of which shall represent one hypothetical share of Company Stock, to an Employee, Non-Employee Director or Key Advisor upon such terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate.  The following provisions are applicable to Restricted Stock Units:
(a)    Crediting of Units.  Each Restricted Stock Unit shall represent the right of the Participant to receive a share of Company Stock or an amount of cash based on the value of a share of Company Stock, if and when specified conditions are met.  All Restricted Stock Units shall be credited to bookkeeping accounts established on the Company’s records for purposes of the Plan.  
(b)    Terms of Restricted Stock Units.  The Committee may grant Restricted Stock Units that vest and are payable if specified Performance Goals or other conditions are met, or under other circumstances.  Restricted Stock Units may be paid at the end of a specified performance period or other period, or payment may be deferred to a date authorized by the Committee.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13, the Committee may accelerate vesting or payment, as to any or all Restricted Stock Units at any time for any reason, provided such acceleration complies with section 409A of the Code.  The Committee shall determine the number of Restricted Stock Units to be granted and the requirements applicable to such Restricted Stock Units.  
(c)    Requirement of Employment or Service.  If the Participant ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, the Employer prior to the vesting of Restricted Stock Units, or if other conditions established by the Committee are not met, the Participant’s Restricted Stock 

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Units shall be forfeited.  The Committee may, however, provide for complete or partial exceptions to this requirement as it deems appropriate.
(d)    Payment With Respect to Restricted Stock Units.  Payments with respect to Restricted Stock Units shall be made in cash, Company Stock or any combination of the foregoing, as the Committee shall determine.
Section 9.    Stock Appreciation Rights
The Committee may grant SARs to an Employee, Non‐Employee Director or Key Advisor separately or in tandem with any Option.  The following provisions are applicable to SARs:
(a)    General Requirements.  The Committee may grant SARs to an Employee, Non‐Employee Director or Key Advisor separately or in tandem with any Option (for all or a portion of the applicable Option).  Tandem SARs may be granted either at the time the Option is granted or at any time thereafter while the Option remains outstanding; provided, however, that, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, SARs may be granted only at the time of the grant of the Incentive Stock Option.  The Committee shall establish the base amount of the SAR at the time the SAR is granted.  The base amount of each SAR shall be equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value of a share of Company Stock as of the date of grant of the SAR. The term of any SAR shall not exceed seven years from the date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that on the last business day of the term of a SAR, the exercise of the SAR is prohibited by applicable law, including a prohibition on purchases or sales of Company Stock under the Company’s insider trading policy, the term shall be extended for a period of 30 days following the end of the legal prohibition, unless the Committee determines otherwise.
(b)    Tandem SARs.  In the case of tandem SARs, the number of SARs granted to a Participant that shall be exercisable during a specified period shall not exceed the number of shares of Company Stock that the Participant may purchase upon the exercise of the related Option during such period.  Upon the exercise of an Option, the SARs relating to the Company Stock covered by such Option shall terminate.  Upon the exercise of SARs, the related Option shall terminate to the extent of an equal number of shares of Company Stock.
(c)    Exercisability.  A SAR shall be exercisable during the period specified by the Committee in the Award Agreement and shall be subject to such vesting and other restrictions as may be specified in the Award Agreement.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13, the Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any or all outstanding SARs at any time for any reason.  SARs may only be exercised while the Participant is employed by, or providing service to, the Employer or during the applicable period after termination of employment or service as specified by the Committee.  A tandem SAR shall be exercisable only during the period when the Option to which it is related is also exercisable.
(d)    Awards to Nonexempt Employees.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, SARs granted to persons who are nonexempt employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, may not be exercisable for at least six months after the date of grant (except that such 

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SARs may become exercisable, as determined by the Committee, upon the Participant’s death, Disability or retirement, or upon a Change of Control or other circumstances permitted by applicable regulations).
(e)    Value of SARs.  When a Participant exercises SARs, the Participant shall receive in settlement of such SARs an amount equal to the value of the stock appreciation for the number of SARs exercised.  The stock appreciation for a SAR is the amount by which the Fair Market Value of the underlying Company Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR exceeds the base amount of the SAR as described in subsection (a).
(f)    Form of Payment.  The appreciation in a SAR shall be paid in shares of Company Stock, cash or any combination of the foregoing, as the Committee shall determine.  For purposes of calculating the number of shares of Company Stock to be received, shares of Company Stock shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of the SAR.
Section 10.    Other Stock-Based Awards
The Committee may grant Other Stock-Based Awards, which are awards (other than those described in Sections 6, 7, 8 and 9 of the Plan) that are based on or measured by Company Stock, to any Employee, Non-Employee Director or Key Advisor, on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine.  Other Stock-Based Awards may be awarded subject to the achievement of Performance Goals or other criteria or other conditions and may be payable in cash, Company Stock or any combination of the foregoing, as the Committee shall determine.
Section 11.    Cash Awards
The Committee may grant Cash Awards to Employees who are executive officers and other key employees of the Company.  The Committee shall determine the terms and conditions applicable to Cash Awards, including the criteria for the vesting and payment of Cash Awards. Cash Awards shall be based on such measures as the Committee deems appropriate and need not relate to the value of shares of Company Stock. 
Section 12.    Dividend Equivalents
The Committee may grant Dividend Equivalents in connection with Restricted Stock Units or Other Stock-Based Awards.  Dividend Equivalents may be paid currently or accrued as contingent cash obligations and may be payable in cash or shares of Company Stock, and upon such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine.  Dividend Equivalents with respect to Restricted Stock Units or Other Stock-Based Awards shall vest and be paid only if and to the extent the underlying Restricted Stock Units or Other Stock-Based Awards vest and are paid, as determined by the Committee.  For the avoidance of doubt, no dividends or Dividend Equivalents will be granted in connection with Stock Options or SARs.
Section 13.    Consequences of a Change of Control
(a)    Assumption of Outstanding Awards.  Upon a Change of Control where the Company is not the surviving corporation (or survives only as a subsidiary of another 

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corporation), unless the Committee determines otherwise, all outstanding Awards that are not exercised or paid at the time of the Change of Control shall be assumed by, or replaced with grants that have comparable terms by, the surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation).  After a Change of Control, references to the “Company” as they relate to employment matters shall include the successor employer in the transaction, subject to applicable law.
(b)    Vesting Upon Certain Terminations of Employment.  Unless the Award Agreement provides otherwise, if a Participant’s employment is terminated by the Employer without Cause upon or within 12 months following a Change of Control, the Participant’s outstanding Awards shall become fully vested as of the date of such termination; provided that if the vesting of any such Awards is based, in whole or in part, on performance, such Awards shall vest only based on the greater of (i) actual performance as of the date of the Change of Control, or (ii) target performance, prorated based on the period elapsed between the beginning of the applicable performance period and the date of termination.  
(c)    Other Alternatives.  In the event of a Change of Control, if any outstanding Awards are not assumed by, or replaced with grants that have comparable terms by, the surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation), the Committee may take any of the following actions with respect to any or all outstanding Awards, without the consent of any Participant: (i) the Committee may determine that outstanding Stock Options and SARs shall automatically accelerate and become fully exercisable and the restrictions and conditions on outstanding Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Cash Awards, and Dividend Equivalents shall immediately lapse; (ii) the Committee may determine that Participants shall receive a payment in settlement of outstanding Restricted Stock Units, Cash Awards, or Dividend Equivalents, in such amount and form as may be determined by the Committee; (iii) the Committee may require that Participants surrender their outstanding Stock Options and SARs in exchange for a payment by the Company, in cash or Company Stock as determined by the Committee, in an amount equal to the amount, if any, by which the then Fair Market Value of the shares of Company Stock subject to the Participant’s unexercised Stock Options and SARs exceeds the Stock Option Exercise Price or SAR base amount, and (iv) after giving Participants an opportunity to exercise all of their outstanding Stock Options and SARs, the Committee may terminate any or all unexercised Stock Options and SARs at such time as the Committee deems appropriate.  Such surrender, termination or payment shall take place as of the date of the Change of Control or such other date as the Committee may specify.  Without limiting the foregoing, if the per share Fair Market Value of the Company Stock does not exceed the per share Stock Option Exercise Price or SAR base amount, as applicable, the Company shall not be required to make any payment to the Participant upon surrender of the Stock Option or SAR.  
Section 14.    Tax Application/Changes for Certain Awards 
The Committee may permit or require a Participant to defer receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of shares that would otherwise be due to such Participant in connection with any Award.  If any such deferral election is permitted or required, the Committee shall establish rules and procedures for such deferrals and may provide for interest or other earnings to be paid on 

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such deferrals.  The rules and procedures for any such deferrals shall be consistent with applicable requirements of section 409A of the Code.
Section 15.    Withholding of Taxes
(a)    Required Withholding.  All Awards under the Plan shall be subject to applicable United States federal (including FICA), state and local, foreign country or other tax withholding requirements.  The Employer may require that the Participant or other person receiving Awards or exercising Awards pay to the Employer an amount sufficient to satisfy such tax withholding requirements with respect to such Awards, or the Employer may deduct from other wages and compensation paid by the Employer the amount of any withholding taxes due with respect to such Awards.  
(b)    Share Withholding.  The Committee may permit or require the Employer’s tax withholding obligation with respect to Awards paid in Company Stock to be satisfied by having shares withheld up to an amount that does not exceed the Participant’s applicable withholding tax rate for United States federal (including FICA), state and local tax liabilities.  The Committee may, in its discretion, and subject to such rules as the Committee may adopt, allow Participants to elect to have such share withholding applied to all or a portion of the tax withholding obligation arising in connection with any particular Award. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, share withholding for taxes shall not exceed the Participant’s minimum applicable tax withholding amount (any determination to exceed the minimum applicable tax withholding amount shall be in accordance with permissible accounting rules then in effect).  
Section 16.    Transferability of Awards
(a)    Nontransferability of Awards.  Except as described in subsection (b) below, only the Participant may exercise rights under an Award during the Participant’s lifetime.  A Participant may not transfer those rights except (i) by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or (ii) with respect to Awards other than Incentive Stock Options, pursuant to a domestic relations order.  When a Participant dies, the personal representative or other person entitled to succeed to the rights of the Participant may exercise such rights.  Any such successor must furnish proof satisfactory to the Company of his or her right to receive the Award under the Participant’s will or under the applicable laws of descent and distribution.   
(b)    Transfer of Nonqualified Stock Options.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may provide, in an Award Agreement, that a Participant may transfer Nonqualified Stock Options to family members, or one or more trusts or other entities for the benefit of or owned by family members, consistent with the applicable securities laws, according to such terms as the Committee may determine; provided that the Participant receives no consideration for the transfer of an Option and the transferred Option shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the Option immediately before the transfer.
Section 17.    Requirements for Issuance or Transfer of Shares

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No Company Stock shall be issued or transferred in connection with any Award hereunder unless and until all legal requirements applicable to the issuance or transfer of such Company Stock have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Committee.  The Committee shall have the right to condition any Award on the Participant’s undertaking in writing to comply with such restrictions on his or her subsequent disposition of the shares of Company Stock as the Committee shall deem necessary or advisable, and certificates representing such shares may be legended to reflect any such restrictions.  Certificates representing shares of Company Stock issued or transferred under the Plan may be subject to such stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee deems appropriate to comply with applicable laws, regulations and interpretations, including any requirement that a legend be placed thereon.
Section 18.    Amendment and Termination of the Plan
(a)    Amendment.  The Board may amend or terminate the Plan at any time; provided, however, that the Board shall not amend the Plan without stockholder approval if such approval is required in order to comply with the Code or other applicable law, or to comply with applicable stock exchange requirements.
(b)    No Repricing of Options or SARs.  Except in connection with a corporate transaction involving the Company (including, without limitation, any stock dividend, distribution (whether in the form of cash, Company Stock, other securities or property), stock split, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, change of control, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Company Stock or other securities, or similar transactions), the Company may not, without obtaining stockholder approval, (i) amend the terms of outstanding Stock Options or SARs to reduce the Exercise Price of such outstanding Stock Options or base price of such SARs, (ii) cancel outstanding Stock Options or SARs in exchange for Stock Options or SARs with an Exercise Price or base price, as applicable, that is less than the Exercise Price or base price of the original Stock Options or SARs or (iii) cancel outstanding Stock Options or SARs with an Exercise Price or base price, as applicable, above the current stock price in exchange for cash or other securities.  
(c)    Termination of Plan.  The Plan shall terminate on the day immediately preceding the tenth anniversary of its Effective Date, unless the Plan is terminated earlier by the Board or is extended by the Board with the approval of the stockholders. 
(d)    Termination and Amendment of Outstanding Awards.  A termination or amendment of the Plan that occurs after an Award is made shall not materially impair the rights of a Participant unless the Participant consents or unless the Committee acts under Section 19(f) below.  The termination of the Plan shall not impair the power and authority of the Committee with respect to an outstanding Award.  Whether or not the Plan has terminated, an outstanding Award may be terminated or amended under Section 19(f) below or may be amended by agreement of the Company and the Participant consistent with the Plan, provided that the Participant’s consent is not required if any termination or amendment to the Participant’s outstanding Award does not materially impair the rights or materially increase the obligations of the Participant.

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Section 19.    Miscellaneous
(a)    Awards in Connection with Corporate Transactions and Otherwise.  Nothing contained in the Plan shall be construed to (i) limit the right of the Committee to make Awards under the Plan in connection with the acquisition, by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business or assets of any corporation, firm or association, including Awards to employees thereof who become Employees, or (ii) limit the right of the Company to grant stock options or make other awards outside of the Plan.  The Committee may make an Award to an employee of another corporation who becomes an Employee by reason of a corporate merger, consolidation, acquisition of stock or property, reorganization or liquidation involving the Company, in substitution for a stock option or stock award grant made by such corporation.  Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may establish such terms and conditions of the new Awards as it deems appropriate, including setting the Exercise Price of Options or the base price of SARs at a price necessary to retain for the Participant the same economic value as the prior options or rights.
(b)    Governing Document.  The Plan shall be the controlling document.  No other statements, representations, explanatory materials or examples, oral or written, may amend the Plan in any manner.  The Plan shall be binding upon and enforceable against the Company and its successors and assigns.
(c)    Funding of the Plan.  The Plan shall be unfunded.  The Company shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of assets to assure the payment of any Awards under the Plan.  To the extent a Participant acquires a right to receive payments from the Company pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any general unsecured creditor of the Company.
(d)    Rights of Participants.  Nothing in the Plan shall entitle any Employee, Non‐Employee Director, Key Advisor or other person to any claim or right to receive an Award under the Plan.  Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any individual any rights to be retained by or in the employ of the Employer or any other employment rights. 
(e)    No Fractional Shares.  No fractional shares of Company Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award.  Except as otherwise provided under the Plan, the Committee shall determine whether cash, other awards or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of such fractional shares or whether such fractional shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited or otherwise eliminated.   
(f)    Compliance with Law.  
(i)    The Plan, the exercise of Options and SARs and the obligations of the Company to issue or transfer shares of Company Stock under Awards shall be subject to all applicable laws and regulations, and to approvals by any governmental or regulatory agency as may be required.  With respect to persons subject to section 16 of the Exchange Act, it is the intent of the Company that the Plan and all transactions under the Plan comply with all applicable 

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provisions of Rule 16b-3 or its successors under the Exchange Act.  In addition, it is the intent of the Company that Incentive Stock Options comply with the applicable provisions of section 422 of the Code, and that, to the extent applicable, Awards comply with the requirements of section 409A of the Code.  To the extent that any legal requirement of section 16 of the Exchange Act or section 422 or 409A of the Code as set forth in the Plan ceases to be required under section 16 of the Exchange Act or section 422 or 409A of the Code, that Plan provision shall cease to apply.  The Committee may revoke any Award if it is contrary to law or modify an Award to bring it into compliance with any valid and mandatory government regulation.  The Committee may also adopt rules regarding the withholding of taxes on payments to Participants.  The Committee may, in its sole discretion, agree to limit its authority under this Section.
(ii)    The Plan is intended to comply with the requirements of section 409A of the Code, to the extent applicable.  Any reference in this Plan to section 409A of the Code also include any regulation promulgated thereunder or any other formal guidance issued by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to section 409A of the Code. Each Award shall be construed and administered such that the Award either (A) qualifies for an exemption from the requirements of section 409A of the Code or (B) satisfies the requirements of section 409A of the Code.  If an Award is subject to section 409A of the Code, (I) distributions shall only be made in a manner and upon an event permitted under section 409A of the Code, (II) payments to be made upon a termination of employment or service shall only be made upon a “separation from service” under section 409A of the Code, (III) unless the Award specifies otherwise, each installment payment shall be treated as a separate payment for purposes of section 409A of the Code, and (IV) in no event shall a Participant, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year in which a distribution is made except in accordance with section 409A of the Code.
(iii)    Any Award that is subject to section 409A of the Code and that is to be distributed to a Key Employee (as defined below) upon separation from service shall be administered so that any distribution with respect to such Award shall be postponed for six months following the date of the Participant’s separation from service, if required by section 409A of the Code.  If a distribution is delayed pursuant to section 409A of the Code, the distribution shall be paid within 15 days after the end of the six-month period.  If the Participant dies during such six-month period, any postponed amounts shall be paid within 90 days of the Participant’s death.  The determination of “Key Employees,” including the number and identity of persons considered Key Employees and the identification date, shall be made by the Committee or its delegate each year in accordance with section 416(i) of the Code and the “specified employee” requirements of section 409A of the Code.  For the avoidance of doubt, the determination of Key Employees shall not affect the group of key employees who may be granted cash awards under Section 11 of the Plan. 
(iv)    Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any Award agreement to the contrary, each Participant shall be solely responsible for the tax consequences of Awards under the Plan, and in no event shall the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company have any responsibility or liability if an Award does not meet any applicable requirements of section 409A of the Code.  Although the Company intends to administer the Plan to prevent taxation under section 409A of the Code, the Company does not represent or warrant that the Plan or any Award complies with any provision of federal, state, local or other tax law.

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(g)    Establishment of Subplans.  The Committee shall have the discretionary authority to adopt and implement from time to time such addenda or subplans to the Plan as it may deem necessary in order to bring the Plan into compliance with applicable laws and regulations of any foreign jurisdictions in which Awards are to be made under the Plan and/or to obtain favorable tax treatment in those foreign jurisdictions for the individuals to whom the Awards are made.
(h)    Clawback Rights.  Subject to the requirements of applicable law, the Committee may provide in any Award Agreement that, if a Participant breaches any restrictive covenant agreement between the Participant and the Employer (which may be set forth in any Award Agreement) or otherwise engages in activities that constitute Cause either while employed by, or providing service to, the Employer or within a specified period of time thereafter, all Awards held by the Participant shall terminate, and the Company may rescind any exercise of an Option or SAR and the vesting of any other Award and delivery of shares upon such exercise or vesting (including pursuant to dividends and Dividend Equivalents), as applicable on such terms as the Committee shall determine, including the right to require that in the event of any such rescission, (i) the Participant shall return to the Company the shares received upon the exercise of any Option or SAR and/or the vesting and payment of any other Award (including pursuant to dividends and Dividend Equivalents) or, (ii) if the Participant no longer owns the shares, the Participant shall pay to the Company the amount of any gain realized or payment received as a result of any sale or other disposition of the shares  (or, in the event the Participant transfers the shares by gift or otherwise without consideration, the Fair Market Value of the shares on the date of the breach of the restrictive covenant agreement (including a Participant’s Award Agreement containing restrictive covenants) or activity constituting Cause), net of the price originally paid by the Participant for the shares.  Payment by the Participant shall be made in such manner and on such terms and conditions as may be required by the Committee.  The Employer shall be entitled to set off against the amount of any such payment any amounts otherwise owed to the Participant by the Employer.  In addition, all Awards under the Plan shall be subject to any applicable clawback provisions or policies, recoupment provisions or policies, share trading policies and other policies that may be implemented by the Board from time to time.
(i)    Governing Law.  The validity, construction, interpretation and effect of the Plan and Award Agreements issued under the Plan shall be governed and construed by and determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

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