Document:

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                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

                                    [LOGO]

               Organized under the laws of the State of Delaware
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                            ASIAINFO HOLDINGS, INC.
                                 Common Stock
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           Authorized Shares 50,000,000 - Par value $0.01 Per Share

This certifies that __________________________ is the registered holder of
__________________________________ Shares of the fully paid and non-assessable
Capital Stock of ASIAINFO HOLDINGS, INC. transferable only on the books of the
Corporation by the holder hereof in person or by Attorney upon surrender of this
Certificate properly endorsed. In Witness Whereof, the said Corporation has
caused this Certificate to be signed by its duly authorized officers and its
Corporate Seal to be hereunto affixed.

     this ______________ day of ________________ A.D. ________________

___________________________         [SEAL]      ______________________________
                  Secretary                                       President<PAGE>

                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1

                               INDEMNITY AGREEMENT

                This Indemnity Agreement (this "Agreement") is made and entered
                                                ---------
into this _____ day of January 2000, between Applied Science Fiction, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and ________________________
                           -------
("Indemnitee").
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                                  INTRODUCTION:

                A. Indemnitee, as a member of the Company's Board of Directors
and/or an officer of the Company, performs valuable services for the Company.

                B. The Company and Indemnitee recognize the continued difficulty
in obtaining liability insurance for corporate directors, officers, employees,
controlling persons, agents and fiduciaries, the significant increases in the
cost of such insurance and the general reductions in the coverage of such
insurance.

                C. The Company and Indemnitee further recognize the substantial
increase in corporate litigation in general, subjecting directors, officers,
employees, controlling persons, agents and fiduciaries to expensive litigation
risks at the same time as the availability and coverage of liability insurance
has been severely limited.

                D. The stockholders of the Company have adopted Bylaws (the
"Bylaws") providing for the indemnification of the officers, directors, agents
and employees of the Company to the maximum extent authorized by Section 145 of
the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended ("DGCL").
                                                   ----
                E. Indemnitee does not regard the current protection available
for the Company's directors, officers, employees, controlling persons, agents
and fiduciaries as adequate under the present circumstances, and Indemnitee and
other directors, officers, employees, controlling persons, agents and
fiduciaries of the Company may not be willing to serve or continue to serve in
such capacities without additional protection.

                F. The Bylaws and the DGCL, by their non-exclusive nature,
permit contracts between the Company and its directors, officers, employees,
controlling persons, agents or fiduciaries with respect to indemnification of
such directors.

                G. The Company (a) desires to attract and retain the involvement
of highly qualified individuals, such as Indemnitee, to serve the Company and,
in part, in order to induce Indemnitee to be involved with the Company and (b)
wishes to provide for the indemnification and advancing of expenses to
Indemnitee to the maximum extent permitted by law.

                H. In view of the considerations set forth above, the Company
desires that Indemnitee be indemnified by the Company as set forth herein.

                                   AGREEMENT:
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                Now, Therefore, in consideration of Indemnitee's service to the
Company, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                1. Indemnity of Indemnitee. The Company hereby agrees to
                   -----------------------
indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by law, even if such
indemnification is not specifically authorized by the other provisions of this
Agreement, the Company's Certificate of Incorporation (the "Certificate"), the
                                                            -----------
Company's Bylaws or by statute. In the event of any change after the date of
this Agreement in any applicable law, statute or rule which expands the right of
a Delaware corporation to indemnify a member of its Board of Directors or an
officer, employee, controlling person, agent or fiduciary, it is the intent of
the parties hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this Agreement the greater
benefits afforded by such change. In the event of any change in any applicable
law, statute or rule which narrows the right of a Delaware corporation to
indemnify a member of its Board of Directors or an officer, employee, agent or
fiduciary, such change, to the extent not otherwise required by such law,
statute or rule to be applied to this Agreement, shall have no effect on this
Agreement or the parties' rights and obligations hereunder except as set forth
in Section 9(a) hereof.

                2. Additional Indemnity. The Company hereby agrees to hold
                   --------------------
harmless and indemnify the Indemnitee:

                   against any and all expenses incurred by Indemnitee, as set
forth in Section 3(a) below; and

                otherwise to the fullest extent not prohibited by the
Certificate, the Bylaws or the DGCL.

                3. Indemnification Rights.
                   ----------------------

                   Indemnification of Expenses. The Company shall indemnify and
                   ---------------------------
hold harmless Indemnitee, together with Indemnitee's partners, affiliates,
employees, agents and spouse and each person who controls any of them or who may
be liable within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"), or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of
              --------------
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), to the fullest extent permitted by law if
                       ------------
Indemnitee was or is or becomes a party to or witness or other participant in,
or is threatened to be made a party to or witness or other participant in, any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit, proceeding or alternative dispute
resolution mechanism, or any hearing, inquiry or investigation that Indemnitee
and the Company believe might lead to the institution of any such action, suit,
proceeding or alternative dispute resolution mechanism, whether civil, criminal,
administrative, investigative or other (hereinafter a "Claim") against (i) any
                                                       -----
and all expenses (including attorneys' fees) and all other costs, expenses and
obligations incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a
witness in or participating in (including on appeal), or preparing to defend, be
a witness in or participate in, a Claim, (ii) judgments, fines, penalties and
amounts paid in settlement (if such settlement is approved in advance by the
Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) of a Claim and (iii)
any federal, state, local or foreign taxes imposed on Indemnitee as a result of
the actual or deemed receipt of any payments under this

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Agreement (collectively, hereinafter "Expenses"), including all interest,
                                      --------
assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect
of such Expenses, incurred by Indemnitee by reason of (or arising in part out
of) any event or occurrence related to the fact that Indemnitee is or was a
director, officer, employee, controlling person, agent or fiduciary of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of
the Company as a director, officer, employee, controlling person, agent or
fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, or by reason of any action or inaction on the part of Indemnitee
while serving in such capacity including, without limitation, any and all
losses, claims, damages, expenses and liabilities, joint or several (including
any investigation, legal and other expenses incurred in connection with, and any
amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit, proceeding or any claim
asserted) under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state
statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, which relate directly
or indirectly to the registration, purchase, sale or ownership of any securities
of the Company or to any fiduciary obligation owed with respect thereto
(hereinafter an "Indemnification Event"). The Company shall make such payment of
                 ---------------------
Expenses as soon as practicable but in any event no later than 25 days after
written demand by Indemnitee therefor is presented to the Company.

                Reviewing Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the
                ---------------
obligations of the Company under Section 2 shall be subject to the condition
that the Reviewing Party (as described in Section 11(e) hereof) shall not have
determined (in a written opinion, in any case in which the Independent Legal
Counsel as defined in Section 11(d) hereof is involved) that Indemnitee would
not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law and (ii) and Indemnitee
acknowledges and agrees that the obligation of the Company to make an advance
payment of Expenses to Indemnitee pursuant to Section 4(a) (an "Expense
                                                                -------
Advance") shall be subject to the condition that, if, when and to the extent
-------
that the Reviewing Party determines that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be
so indemnified under applicable law, the Company shall be entitled to be
reimbursed by Indemnitee (who hereby agrees to reimburse the Company) for all
such amounts theretofore paid; provided, however, that if Indemnitee has
commenced or thereafter commences legal proceedings in a court of competent
jurisdiction to secure a determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified
under applicable law, any determination made by the Reviewing Party that
Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law shall
not be binding and Indemnitee shall not be required to reimburse the Company for
any Expense Advance until a final judicial determination is made with respect
thereto (as to which all rights of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or
lapsed). Indemnitee's obligation to reimburse the Company for any Expense
Advance shall be unsecured and no interest shall be charged thereon. If there
has not been a Change in Control (as defined in Section 11(c) hereof), the
Reviewing Party shall be selected by the Board of Directors, and if there has
been such a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control which has been
approved by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors who were directors
immediately prior to such Change in Control), the Reviewing Party shall be the
Independent Legal Counsel referred to in Section 3(e) hereof. If there has been
no determination by the Reviewing Party or if the Reviewing Party determines
that Indemnitee substantively would not be permitted to be indemnified in whole
or in part under applicable law, Indemnitee shall

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have the right to commence litigation seeking an initial determination by the
court or challenging any such determination by the Reviewing Party or any aspect
thereof, including the legal or factual bases therefor, and the Company hereby
consents to service of process and to appear in any such proceeding. Any
determination by the Reviewing Party otherwise shall be conclusive and binding
on the Company and Indemnitee.

                Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section
                ------------
3(a) above for any reason is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
unavailable to an Indemnitee in respect of any losses, claims, damages, expenses
or liabilities referred to therein, then the Company, in lieu of indemnifying
Indemnitee thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
Indemnitee as a result of such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities
(i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits
received by the Company and Indemnitee or (ii) if the allocation provided by
clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)
above but also the relative fault of the Company and Indemnitee in connection
with the action or inaction which resulted in such losses, claims, damages,
expenses or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
In connection with the registration of the Company's securities, the relative
benefits received by the Company and Indemnitee shall be deemed to be in the
same respective proportions that the net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Indemnitee, in each case as
set forth in the table on the cover page of the applicable prospectus, bear to
the aggregate public offering price of the securities so offered. The relative
fault of the Company and Indemnitee shall be determined by reference to, among
other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by the Company or Indemnitee and the parties' relative
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such statement or omission.

                The Company and Indemnitee agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3(c) were determined by pro
rata or per capita allocation or by any other method of allocation which does
not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph. In connection with the registration of the Company's
securities, in no event shall an Indemnitee be required to contribute any amount
under this Section 3(c) in excess of the lesser of (i) that proportion of the
total of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities indemnified against equal
to the proportion of the total securities sold under such registration statement
which is being sold by Indemnitee or (ii) the proceeds received by Indemnitee
from its sale of securities under such registration statement. No person found
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 10(f) of
the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was
not found guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

                Survival Regardless of Investigation. The indemnification and
                ------------------------------------
contribution provided for herein will remain in full force and effect regardless
of any investigation made by or on behalf of Indemnitee or any officer,
director, employee, agent or controlling person of Indemnitee.

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                Change in Control. After the date hereof, the Company agrees
                -----------------
that if there is a Change in Control of the Company (other than a Change in
Control which has been approved by a majority of the Company's Board of
Directors who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control) then,
with respect to all matters thereafter arising concerning the rights of
Indemnitee to payments of Expenses under this Agreement or any other agreement
or under the Company's Certificate or Bylaws as now or hereafter in effect,
Independent Legal Counsel (as defined in Section 11(d) hereof) shall be selected
by Indemnitee and approved by the Company (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld). Such counsel, among other things, shall render its
written opinion to the Company and Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent
Indemnitee would be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law. The
Company agrees to abide by such opinion and to pay the reasonable fees of the
Independent Legal Counsel referred to above and to fully indemnify such counsel
against any and all reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees), claims,
liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its
engagement pursuant hereto.

                Mandatory Payment of Expenses. Notwithstanding any other
                -----------------------------
provision of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee has been successful
on the merits or otherwise, including, without limitation, the dismissal of an
action without prejudice, in the defense of any action, suit, proceeding,
inquiry or investigation referred to in Section 3(a) hereof or in the defense of
any claim, issue or matter therein, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all
Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection herewith.

             4. Expenses; Indemnification Procedure.
                -----------------------------------

                Advancement of Expenses. The Company shall advance all Expenses
                -----------------------------------

incurred by Indemnitee. The advances to be made hereunder shall be paid by the
Company to Indemnitee as soon as practicable but in any event no later than ten
(10) business days after written demand by Indemnitee therefor to the Company.

                Notice/Cooperation by Indemnitee. Indemnitee shall give the
                --------------------------------
Company notice in writing in accordance with Section 15 of this Agreement as
soon as practicable of any Claim made against Indemnitee for which
indemnification will or could be sought under this Agreement.

                No Presumptions; Burden of Proof. For purposes of this
                --------------------------------
Agreement, the termination of any Claim by judgment, order, settlement (whether
with or without court approval) or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption that Indemnitee
did not meet any particular standard of conduct or have any particular belief or
that a court has determined that indemnification is not permitted by applicable
law. In addition, neither the failure of the Reviewing Party to have made a
determination as to whether Indemnitee has met any particular standard of
conduct or had any particular belief, nor an actual determination by the
Reviewing Party that Indemnitee has not met such standard of conduct or did not
have such belief, prior to the commencement of legal proceedings by Indemnitee
to secure a judicial determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified under
applicable law, shall be a defense to Indemnitee's claim or create a presumption
that Indemnitee has not met any particular

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standard of conduct or did not have any particular belief. In connection with
any determination by the Reviewing Party or otherwise as to whether Indemnitee
is entitled to be indemnified hereunder, the burden of proof shall be on the
Company to establish that Indemnitee is not so entitled.

                Notice to Insurers. If, at the time of the receipt by the
                ------------------
Company of a notice of a Claim pursuant to Section 4(b) hereof, the Company has
liability insurance in effect which may cover such Claim, the Company shall give
prompt notice of the commencement of such Claim to the insurers in accordance
with the procedures set forth in each of the Company's policies. The Company
shall thereafter take all necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers
to pay, on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation in accordance with the terms of such
policies.

                (a) Selection of Counsel. In the event the Company shall be
                    --------------------
obligated hereunder to pay the Expenses of any Claim, the Company shall be
entitled to assume the defense of such Claim, with counsel approved by the
Indemnitee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) upon the delivery
to Indemnitee of written notice of its election to do so. After delivery of such
notice, approval of such counsel by Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel
by the Company, the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee under this
Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with
respect to the same Claim; provided that (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to
employ Indemnitee's counsel in any such Claim at Indemnitee's expense and (ii)
if (A) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously authorized by
the Company, (B) Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there is a
conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any
such defense or (C) the Company shall not continue to retain such counsel to
defend such Claim, then the fees and expenses of Indemnitee's counsel shall be
at the expense of the Company.

                5. Nonexclusivity. The indemnification provided by this
                   --------------
Agreement shall be in addition to any rights to which Indemnitee may be entitled
under the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, its Bylaws, any agreement, any
vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, the DGCL, or otherwise. The
indemnification provided under this Agreement shall continue as to Indemnitee
for any action Indemnitee took or did not take while serving in an indemnified
capacity even though Indemnitee may have ceased to serve in such capacity.

                6. No Duplication of Payments. The Company shall not be liable
                   --------------------------
under this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any Claim made
against any Indemnitee to the extent Indemnitee has otherwise actually received
payment (under any insurance policy, Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaw or
otherwise) of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder.

                7. Partial Indemnification. If any Indemnitee is entitled under
                   -----------------------
any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for any
portion of Expenses incurred in connection with any Claim, but not, however, for
all of the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify
Indemnitee for the portion of such Expenses to which Indemnitee is entitled.

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                8. Mutual Acknowledgement. The Company and Indemnitee
                   ----------------------
acknowledge that in certain instances, Federal law or applicable public policy
may prohibit the Company from indemnifying its directors, officers, employees,
controlling persons, agents or fiduciaries under this Agreement or otherwise.
Each Indemnitee understands and acknowledges that the Company has undertaken or
may be required in the future to undertake with the Securities and Exchange
Commission to submit the question of indemnification to a court in certain
circumstances for a determination of the Company's rights under public policy to
indemnify Indemnitee.

                9. Exceptions. Any other provision herein to the contrary
                   ----------
notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement:

                Claims Initiated by Indemnitee. To indemnify or advance expenses
                ------------------------------
to any Indemnitee with respect to Claims initiated or brought voluntarily by
Indemnitee and not by way of defense, except (i) with respect to actions or
proceedings to establish or enforce a right to indemnify under this Agreement or
any other agreement or insurance policy or under the Company's Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws now or hereafter in effect relating to Claims for
Indemnifiable Events, (ii) in specific cases if the Board of Directors has
approved the initiation or bringing of such Claim or (iii) as otherwise required
under Section 145 of the DGCL, regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is
determined to be entitled to such indemnification, advance expense payment or
insurance recovery, as the case may be;

                Claims Under Section 16(b). To indemnify Indemnitee for expenses
                --------------------------
and the payment of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of
securities in violation of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act or any similar
successor statute; or

                Claims Excluded Under Section 145 of the Delaware General
                ---------------------------------------------------------
Corporation Law. To indemnify Indemnitee if (i) Indemnitee did not act in good
---------------
faith or in a manner reasonably believed by such Indemnitee to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the Company, (ii) with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee's
conduct was unlawful or (iii) Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable
to the Company unless and only to the extent the court in which such action was
brought shall permit indemnification as provided in Section 145(b) of the DGCL.

             10. Period of Limitations. No legal action shall be brought and
                 ---------------------
no cause of action shall be asserted by or in the right of the Company against
any Indemnitee, any Indemnitee's estate, spouse, heirs, executors or personal or
legal representatives after the expiration of five years from the date of
accrual of such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Company
shall be extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing
of a legal action within such five-year period; provided, however, that if any
shorter period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of
action, such shorter period shall govern.

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            11. Construction of Certain Phrases.
                -------------------------------

                For purposes of this Agreement, references to the "Company"
                                                                   -------
shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent
corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a
consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would
have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees,
agents or fiduciaries, so that if Indemnitee is or was a director, officer,
employee, agent, control person or fiduciary of such constituent corporation, or
is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director,
officer, employee, control person, agent or fiduciary of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise,
Indemnitee shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this
Agreement with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as Indemnitee
would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate
existence had continued.

                For purposes of this Agreement, references to "other
enterprises" shall include employee benefit plans; references to "fines" shall
include any excise taxes assessed on any Indemnitee with respect to an employee
benefit plan; and references to "serving at the request of the Company" shall
include any service as a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of the
Company which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director,
officer, employee, agent or fiduciary with respect to an employee benefit plan,
its participants or its beneficiaries; and if any Indemnitee acted in good faith
and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in the interests of the
participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan, Indemnitee shall be
deemed to have acted in a manner "not opposed to the best interests of the
Company" as referred to in this Agreement.

                For purposes of this Agreement a "Change in Control" shall be
                                                  -----------------
deemed to have occurred if (i) any "person" (as such term is used in Sections
13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), other than a trustee or other
fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or a
corporation owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in
substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company,
(A) who is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company representing 10% or more of the combined voting power
of the Company's then outstanding Voting Securities, increases his or her
beneficial ownership of such securities by 5% or more over the percentage so
owned by such person or (B) becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule
                                         ----------------
13d-3 under said Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the
Company representing more than 20% of the total voting power represented by the
Company's then outstanding Voting Securities, (ii) during any period of two
consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute
the Board of Directors of the Company and any new director whose election by the
Board of Directors or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was
approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office
who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or
nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to
constitute a majority thereof or (iii) the stockholders of the Company approve a
merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation other than a
merger or

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consolidation which would result in the Voting Securities of the Company
outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by
remaining outstanding or by being converted into Voting Securities of the
surviving entity) at least 80% of the total voting power represented by the
Voting Securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding
immediately after such merger or consolidation, or the stockholders of the
Company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement
for the sale or disposition by the Company of (in one transaction or a series of
transactions) all or substantially all of the Company's assets.

                For purposes of this Agreement, "Independent Legal Counsel"
                                                 -------------------------
shall mean an attorney or firm of attorneys, selected in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3(d) hereof, who shall not have otherwise performed
services for the Company or any Indemnitee within the last three years (other
than with respect to matters concerning the right of any Indemnitee under this
Agreement, or of other indemnitees under similar indemnity agreements).

                For purposes of this Agreement, a "Reviewing Party" shall mean
                                                   ---------------
any appropriate person or body consisting of a member or members of the
Company's Board of Directors or any other person or body appointed by the Board
of Directors who is not a party to the particular Claim for which Indemnitee are
seeking indemnification, or Independent Legal Counsel.

                For purposes of this Agreement, "Voting Securities" shall mean
                                                 -----------------
any securities of the Company that vote generally in the election of directors.

            12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
                ------------
counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.

            13. Binding Effect; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall
                --------------------------------------
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties
hereto and their respective successors, assigns, including any direct or
indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or
substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, spouses, heirs,
and personal and legal representatives. The Company shall require and cause any
successor (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or
otherwise) to all, substantially all, or a substantial part, of the business
and/or assets of the Company, by written agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to perform this
Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be
required to perform if no such succession had taken place. This Agreement shall
continue in effect with respect to Claims relating to Indemnifiable Events
regardless of whether any Indemnitee continues to serve as a director, officer,
employee, agent, controlling person or fiduciary of the Company or of any other
enterprise, including subsidiaries of the Company, at the Company's request.

            14. Attorneys' Fees. In the event that any action is instituted
                ---------------
by an Indemnitee under this Agreement or under any liability insurance policies
maintained by the Company to enforce or interpret any of the terms hereof or
thereof, any Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all Expenses incurred by
Indemnitee with respect to such action if Indemnitee

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is ultimately successful in such action, and shall be entitled to the
advancement of Expenses with respect to such action, unless, as a part of such
action, a court of competent jurisdiction over such action determines that the
material assertions made by Indemnitee as a basis for such action were not made
in good faith or were frivolous. In the event of an action instituted by or in
the name of the Company under this Agreement to enforce or interpret any of the
terms of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all Expenses
incurred by Indemnitee in defense of such action (including costs and expenses
incurred with respect to Indemnitee counterclaims and cross-claims made in such
action), and shall be entitled to the advancement of Expenses with respect to
such action, unless, as a part of such action, a court having jurisdiction over
such action determines that the Indemnitee's material defenses to such action
were made in bad faith or were frivolous.

                15. Notice. All notices and other communications required or
                    ------
permitted hereunder shall be in writing, shall be effective when given, and
shall in any event be deemed to be given (a) five (5) calendar days after
deposit with the U.S. Postal Service or other applicable postal service, if
delivered by first class mail, postage prepaid, (b) upon delivery, if delivered
by hand, (c) one (1) business day after the business day of deposit with Federal
Express or similar overnight courier, freight prepaid, or (d) one day after the
business day of delivery by facsimile transmission, if deliverable by facsimile
transmission, with copy by first class mail, postage prepaid, and shall be
addressed if to Indemnitee, at Indemnitee's address as set forth beneath
Indemnitee's signature to this Agreement and if to the Company at the address of
its principal corporate offices (attention: Chief Executive Officer) or at such
other address as such party may designate by ten calendar days' advance written
notice to the other party hereto.

                16. Consent to Jurisdiction. The Company and Indemnitee each
                    -----------------------
hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of
Texas for all purposes in connection with any action or proceeding which arises
out of or relates to this Agreement and agree that any action instituted under
this Agreement shall be commenced, prosecuted and continued only in the state or
federal courts of the State of Texas, which shall be the exclusive and only
proper forum for adjudicating such a claim.

                17. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be
                    ------------
severable in the event that any of the provisions hereof (including any
provision within a single section, paragraph or sentence) are held by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable, and the
remaining provisions shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by
law. Furthermore, to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this
Agreement (including, without limitations, each portion of this Agreement
containing any provision held to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable,
that is not itself invalid, void or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to
give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or
unenforceable.

                18. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and its
                    -------------
provisions construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of
Texas, as applied to contracts between Texas residents, entered into and to be
performed entirely within the State of Texas, without regard to the conflict of
laws principles thereof.

                                       10
<PAGE>

                19. Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement,
                    -----------
the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the
rights of recovery of Indemnitee who shall execute all documents required and
shall do all acts that may be necessary to secure such rights and to enable the
Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.

                20. Amendment and Termination. No amendment, modification,
                    -------------------------
termination or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in
writing signed by all parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this
Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions
hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing
waiver.

                21. Integration and Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth
                    --------------------------------
the entire understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes and merges
all previous written and oral negotiations, commitments, understandings and
agreements relating to the subject matter hereof between the parties hereto.

                22. No Construction as Employment Agreement. Nothing contained
                    ---------------------------------------
in this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Indemnitee any right to be
retained in the employ of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

                23. Corporate Authority. The Board of Directors of the Company
                    -------------------
has approved the terms of this Agreement.

                            [Signature Page Follows]

                                       11
<PAGE>

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have  executed  this
Agreement on and as of the day and year first above written.

                                              COMPANY:
                                              -------

                                              APPLIED SCIENCE FICTION, INC.

                                              ---------------------------------
                                              Mark R. Urdahl
                                              President

                                              INDEMNITEE:
                                              ----------

                                              ---------------------------------
                                              Printed Name:

                                              Address:
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      --------------------------
                                                      --------------------------

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