Document:

Indenture

 EXHIBIT 4.1 
  

XTO ENERGY INC. 
  
 AND 
  
 The Bank of New York, 
 Trustee 
  

  
 INDENTURE 
  
 Dated as of September 23, 2004 
  

  
 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 
  

 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  

					
	 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
	  	1
	 SECTION 1.1
	 	Definitions	  	1
	 SECTION 1.2
	 	Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act	  	10
	 SECTION 1.3
	 	Rules of Construction	  	11
	 ARTICLE II THE SECURITIES
	  	11
	 SECTION 2.1
	 	Form and Dating	  	11
	 SECTION 2.2
	 	Execution and Authentication	  	12
	 SECTION 2.3
	 	Registrar and Paying Agent	  	13
	 SECTION 2.4
	 	Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust	  	13
	 SECTION 2.5
	 	Noteholder Lists	  	14
	 SECTION 2.6
	 	Transfer and Exchange	  	14
	 SECTION 2.7
	 	Replacement Securities	  	14
	 SECTION 2.8
	 	Outstanding Securities	  	15
	 SECTION 2.9
	 	Temporary Securities	  	15
	 SECTION 2.10
	 	Cancellation	  	15
	 SECTION 2.11
	 	Defaulted Interest	  	15
	 SECTION 2.12
	 	CUSIP Numbers	  	15
	 SECTION 2.13
	 	Issuance of Additional Securities	  	16
	 ARTICLE III SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
	  	16
	 SECTION 3.1
	 	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture	  	16
	 SECTION 3.2
	 	Application of Trust Money	  	17
	 ARTICLE IV REMEDIES
	  	18
	 SECTION 4.1
	 	Events of Default	  	18
	 SECTION 4.2
	 	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment	  	19
	 SECTION 4.3
	 	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee	  	21
	 SECTION 4.4
	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	  	21
	 SECTION 4.5
	 	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities	  	22
	 SECTION 4.6
	 	Application of Money Collected	  	22
	 SECTION 4.7
	 	Limitation on Suits	  	23
	 SECTION 4.8
	 	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest	  	23
	 SECTION 4.9
	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies	  	24
	 SECTION 4.10
	 	Rights and Remedies Cumulative	  	24
	 SECTION 4.11
	 	Delay or Omission Not Waiver	  	24
	 SECTION 4.12
	 	Control by Holders	  	24
	 SECTION 4.13
	 	Waiver of Past Defaults	  	25
	 SECTION 4.14
	 	Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws	  	25
	 SECTION 4.15
	 	Undertaking for Costs	  	25
	 ARTICLE V THE TRUSTEE
	  	26
	 SECTION 5.1
	 	Notice of Defaults	  	26
	 SECTION 5.2
	 	Certain Rights of Trustee	  	26
	 SECTION 5.3
	 	Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities	  	27
	 SECTION 5.4
	 	May Hold Securities	  	28
	 SECTION 5.5
	 	Money Held in Trust	  	28
	 SECTION 5.6
	 	Compensation and Reimbursement	  	28
	 SECTION 5.7
	 	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility	  	29
	 SECTION 5.8
	 	Conflicting Interests	  	29
	 SECTION 5.9
	 	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	  	29
	 SECTION 5.10
	 	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	  	30
	 SECTION 5.11
	 	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	  	31
	 SECTION 5.12
	 	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company	  	31

  

					
	 ARTICLE VI HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE
	  	32
	 SECTION 6.1
	 	Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders	  	32
	 SECTION 6.2
	 	Reports By Trustee	  	32
	 ARTICLE VII CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
	  	32
	 SECTION 7.1
	 	Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms	  	32
	 SECTION 7.2
	 	Successor Substituted	  	33
	 ARTICLE VIII SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	  	33
	 SECTION 8.1
	 	Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders	  	33
	 SECTION 8.2
	 	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders	  	34
	 SECTION 8.3
	 	Execution of Supplemental Indentures	  	35
	 SECTION 8.4
	 	Effect of Supplemental Indentures	  	35
	 SECTION 8.5
	 	Conformity with Trust Indenture Act	  	35
	 SECTION 8.6
	 	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures	  	35
	 SECTION 8.7
	 	Notice of Supplemental Indentures	  	36
	 ARTICLE IX COVENANTS
	  	36
	 SECTION 9.1
	 	Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest	  	36
	 SECTION 9.2
	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency	  	36
	 SECTION 9.3
	 	Money for Security Payments to Be Held in Trust	  	37
	 SECTION 9.4
	 	Corporate Existence	  	38
	 SECTION 9.5
	 	Payment of Taxes and Other Claims	  	38
	 SECTION 9.6
	 	Maintenance of Properties	  	38
	 SECTION 9.7
	 	Insurance	  	39
	 SECTION 9.8
	 	Statement by Officers as to Default	  	39
	 SECTION 9.9
	 	Reports	  	40
	 SECTION 9.10
	 	Limitation on Liens	  	40
	 SECTION 9.11
	 	Waiver of Certain Covenants	  	40
	 SECTION 9.12
	 	Limitation on Sale-leaseback Transactions	  	41
	 ARTICLE X REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
	  	41
	 SECTION 10.1
	 	Optional Redemption at Make-Whole Price	  	41
	 SECTION 10.2
	 	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee	  	41
	 SECTION 10.3
	 	Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed	  	42
	 SECTION 10.4
	 	Notice of Redemption	  	42
	 SECTION 10.5
	 	Deposit of Redemption Price	  	43
	 SECTION 10.6
	 	Securities Payable on Redemption Date	  	43
	 SECTION 10.7
	 	Securities Redeemed in Part	  	43
	 SECTION 10.8
	 	No Sinking Fund	  	44
	 ARTICLE XI DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
	  	44
	 SECTION 11.1
	 	Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	44
	 SECTION 11.2
	 	Defeasance and Discharge	  	44
	 SECTION 11.3
	 	Covenant Defeasance	  	44
	 SECTION 11.4
	 	Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance	  	45
	 SECTION 11.5
	 	Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	  	46
	 SECTION 11.6
	 	Reinstatement	  	47
	 ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS
	  	47
	 SECTION 12.1
	 	Compliance Certificates and Opinions	  	47
	 SECTION 12.2
	 	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee	  	48
	 SECTION 12.3
	 	Acts of Holders	  	49
	 SECTION 12.4
	 	Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company	  	50
	 SECTION 12.5
	 	Notice to Holders; Waiver	  	50
	 SECTION 12.6
	 	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	  	51
	 SECTION 12.7
	 	Successors and Assigns	  	51
	 SECTION 12.8
	 	Separability Clause	  	51
	 SECTION 12.9
	 	Benefits of Indenture	  	51
	 SECTION 12.10
	 	Governing Law; Trust Indenture Act Controls	  	51
	 SECTION 12.11
	 	Legal Holidays	  	52
	 SECTION 12.12
	 	No Recourse Against Others	  	52

  

 ii 

					
	 SECTION 12.13
	 	Duplicate Originals	  	52
	 SECTION 12.14
	 	No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements	  	52

  

					
	 Rule 144A/Regulation S Appendix
	  	App. 1
	 Exhibit A
	 	 Form of Initial Securities
	  	A-1
	 Exhibit B
	 	 Form of Exchange Security and Private Exchange Security
	  	B-1

  

 iii 

 CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET 
  
 Provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 
 and the Indenture 
  

			
	 Trust Indenture Act Section

	  	Indenture Section

	 §310(a)(1)
	  	5.7
	         (a)(2)
	  	5.7
	         (b)
	  	       5.7, 5.8
	 §311
	  	  5.12
	 §312(c)
	  	6.1
	 §313
	  	6.2
	 §314(a)
	  	       9.8, 9.9
	         (c)(1)
	  	13.1  
	         (c)(2)
	  	13.1  
	         (e)
	  	13.1  
	 §315(a)
	  	5.2
	         (b)
	  	5.1
	 §316(a)(last sentence)
	  	                            1.1 (“Outstanding”)

	         (a(1)(A)
	  	         4.2, 4.12
	         (a)(1)(B)
	  	  4.13
	         (b)
	  	  4.8  
	         (c)
	  	   13.3(d)
	 §317(a)(1)
	  	  4.3  
	         (a)(2)
	  	  4.4  
	         (b)
	  	  9.3  
	 §318(a)
	  	   13.10(b)

  
 This Cross-Reference
Sheet shall not, for any purpose, 
 be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. 
  

 iv 

 INDENTURE, dated as of September 23, 2004 between XTO Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
called the “Company”), and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”). 
  
 RECITALS OF THE COMPANY 
  
 The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance by the Company of one or more issues of its 5.00%
Senior Notes due 2015 (the “Securities”), unlimited as to principal amount, initially in the aggregate principal amount of $350,000,000. 
  
 This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to
the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. 
  
 All
things necessary have been done to make the Securities the valid obligations of the Company and this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company and the Trustee, in accordance with its terms. 
  
 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 
  
 For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities
by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows: 
  
 ARTICLE I 
  
 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION 
  
 SECTION 1.1 Definitions. 
  
 “Act,” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 12.3. 
  
 “Additional Securities” means 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 issued from time to time after the Issue Date under the terms of this Indenture (other
than pursuant to Section 2.6, 2.7, 2.9 or 10.7 of this Indenture and other than Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities issued pursuant to an exchange offer for other Securities outstanding under this Indenture); provided, that
such Securities are fungible with the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. 
  
 “Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or
indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing. For purposes of 

  

 
this definition, beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the voting common equity (on a fully diluted basis including options or warrants to purchase such
equity, but only if exercisable at the date of determination or within 60 days thereof) of a Person shall be deemed to constitute control of such Person. No Person shall be deemed an Affiliate of an oil and gas royalty trust solely by virtue of
ownership of units of beneficial interest in such trust. 
  
 “Agent Members” has the meaning specified in Section 2.1(b) of the Appendix. 
  
 “Appendix” has the meaning specified in Section 2.1. 
  
 “Attributable Indebtedness” means, with respect to any particular lease under which any Person is at the time liable and at any date as of which
the amount thereof is to be determined, the present value of the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such Person under the lease during the primary term thereof, without giving effect to any renewals at the option of the lessee,
discounted from the respective due dates thereof to such date of determination at the rate of interest per annum implicit in the terms of the lease. As used in the preceding sentence, the “net amount of rent” under any lease for any such
period shall mean the sum of rental and other payments required to be paid with respect to such period by the lessee thereunder, excluding any amounts required to be paid by such lessee on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes,
assessments, water rates or similar charges. In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, such net amount of rent shall also include the amount of such penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to
be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated. 
  
 “Board of Directors” means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of such board of directors. 
  
 “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Company to have been duly adopted by its Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. 
  

“Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, or the city in which the Trustee’s Corporate Trust Office is located, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
  
 “Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, units of beneficial interest (including of
an oil and gas royalty trust), interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents in the equity interests (however designated) in such Person, and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into an equity interest), warrants or
options exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into such an equity interest in such Person. 
  
 “Commission” or “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act,
or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. 
  

 2 

 “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this
Indenture, until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person. 
  
 “Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company
by its Chairman, its President, any Vice President, its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, and delivered to the Trustee. 
  
 “Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means, at any date of determination, the total amount of assets after deducting therefrom: 
  
 (1) all current liabilities excluding: 
  
 (a) any current liabilities that by their terms are extendible or renewable
at the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than 12 months after the time as of which the amount thereof is being computed; and 
  
 (b) current maturities of long-term debt; and 
  
 (2) the amount, net of any applicable reserves, of all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents and other like intangible assets, 
  
 all as set forth on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company for its most recently
completed fiscal quarter, prepared in accordance with GAAP. 
  
 “Corporate Trust Office” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this Indenture is
located at 101 Barclay Street, 8W, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration. 
  
 “Debt” means indebtedness for money borrowed. 
  
 “Default” means any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default. 
  
 “Depository” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the
Appendix. 
  
 “Event of Default” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.1. 
  
 “Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor act thereto. 
  
 “Exchange Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Appendix. 
  

 3 

 “Federal Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code of Title 11 of the United
States Code, as amended from time to time. 
  
 “Funded
Debt” means all Debt maturing one year or more from the date of the creation thereof, all Debt directly or indirectly renewable or extendible, at the option of the debtor, by its terms or by the terms of any instrument or agreement relating
thereto, to a date one year or more from the date of the creation thereof, and all Debt under a revolving credit or similar agreement obligating the lender or lenders to extend credit over a period of one year or more. 
  
 “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles, consistently
applied, that are set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such
other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States of America, which are applicable as of the date of this Indenture. 
  
 “Global Security” has the meaning specified in Section 2.1(a) of
the Appendix. 
  
 “Holder” means a Person in whose name
a Security is registered in the Security Register. 
  
 “Indebtedness” means Debt and the deferred purchase price of property or assets purchased. 
  
 “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof. 
  
 “Initial Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Appendix. 
  
 “Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means, with respect to any Person, (a) an insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any
receivership, liquidation, reorganization proceeding or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relating to such Person or to its creditors, as such, or its assets, (b) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding-up of such
Person, whether voluntary or involuntary, or (c) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshaling of assets and liabilities of such Person. 
  

“Interest Payment Date” means, with respect to any Security, the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Security. 

 
 “Issue Date” means the date of issuance of the Initial
Securities. 
  
 “Lien” means any mortgage, charge,
pledge, lien (statutory or other), security interest, hypothecation, assignment for security, claim, or preference or priority or other encumbrance or similar agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without
limitation, any agreement to give or grant a Lien or any lease, conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) upon or with respect to any property of any kind. A Person
shall be deemed to own subject to a 

  

 4 

 
Lien any Property which such Person has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease
or other title retention agreement. 
  
 “Make-Whole
Amount” with respect to a Security means an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the present value of the remaining interest, premium and principal payments due on such Security (excluding any portion of such payments of interest accrued
as of the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over (ii) the outstanding principal amount of such Security. As used herein, “Treasury Rate” is defined as the yield to maturity
(calculated on a semi-annual bond equivalent basis) at the time of the computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled by and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (510), which
has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the date of the redemption notice or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data) most nearly equal to the then remaining
maturity of the Security; provided, however, that if the Make-Whole Average Life of such Security is not equal to the constant maturity of the United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate
shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the Make-Whole Average Life of such
Security is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used. As used herein, “Make-Whole Average Life” means the number of years
(calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) between the Redemption Date and the Stated Maturity of the Security. 
  
 “Make-Whole Price” means the sum of the outstanding principal amount of Securities to be redeemed plus the Make-Whole Amount of such Securities.

  
 “Maturity” means, with respect to any Security, the
date on which any principal of such Security becomes due and payable as provided therein or herein, whether at the Stated Maturity with respect to such principal or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or purchase or otherwise.

  
 “Non-Recourse Indebtedness” means Debt or that
portion of Debt of the Company or a Subsidiary incurred in connection with the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of any Property and as to which (a) the holders of such Debt agree that they will look solely to the Property so acquired and
securing such Debt for payment on or in respect of such Debt and (b) no default with respect to such Debt would permit (after notice, passage of time or both), according to the terms thereof, any holder of any other Debt of the Company or its
Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Debt or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity. 
  
 “Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer or the
Treasurer of such Person. 
  
 “Officers’
Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. 
  

 5 

 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company,
including an employee of the Company, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. 
  
 “Outstanding,” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: 
  
 (a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 
  
 (b) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the
Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory
to the Trustee has been made; 
  
 (c) Securities,
except to the extent provided in Sections 11.2 and 11.3, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article XI; and 
  
 (d) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 2.7 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other
Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide
purchaser in whose hands the Securities are valid obligations of the Company; 
  
 provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, notice or waiver hereunder, and for the
purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding,
except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, notice or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act
with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor. 
  
 “Pari Passu Debt” means any Funded Debt of the Company, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter
created, incurred or assumed, unless, in the case of any particular Funded Debt, the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly provides that such Funded Debt shall be subordinated in right of
payment to the Securities. 
  

 6 

 “Paying Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 2.3. 
  
 “Permitted Liens” means the following types of Liens: 

 
 (a) Liens existing as of the Issue Date; 
  
 (b) Liens securing the Securities; 
  
 (c) Liens in favor of the Company or a Subsidiary; 
  
 (d) Liens securing any renewal, extension, substitution, refinancing or
replacement (each, a “refinancing”) of secured Debt; provided that such Liens extend only to cover the Property currently securing the Debt being refinanced; 
  
 (e) Liens resulting from the deposit of funds or evidences of Debt in trust for the purpose of defeasing Debt of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries; 
  
 (f) Liens securing Non-Recourse
Debt; provided, however, that the related Non-Recourse Debt shall not be secured by any Property of the Company or any Subsidiary other than the Property acquired by it with the proceeds of such Non-Recourse Debt; 
  
 (g) (i) Liens upon any Property of any Person existing at the time of
acquisition thereof by the Company or a Subsidiary, (ii) Liens upon any Property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary or existing at the time of the sale or transfer of any such
Property of such Person to the Company or any Subsidiary, or (iii) Liens upon any Property of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company; provided that in each case such Lien has not been created in
contemplation of such sale, merger or consolidation, transfer or acquisition, and provided that, in each such case no such Lien shall extend to or cover any Property of the Company or any Subsidiary other than the Property being acquired and
improvements thereon; and 
  
 (h) purchase money Liens granted or
assumed in connection with the acquisition of Property in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices; provided, that (A) such Liens attach only to the Property so acquired with the Purchase Money Debt secured thereby and (B)
such Liens secure only Debt that is not in excess of 100% of the purchase price of such Property. 
  
 “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 
  
 “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.7 hereof in exchange for a mutilated security or in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or
stolen Security. 
  

 7 

 “Principal Property” means, whether owned or leased on the Issue Date or thereafter acquired:

  

	 	(1)	any oil, natural gas or mineral producing property located in the United States (including its continental shelf) owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary; and

  

	 	(2)	any refining, processing or manufacturing plant or terminal located in the United States owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary; except, in either case above:

  

	 	(a)	any such property employed in transportation, distribution or marketing, 

  

	 	(b)	any such property consisting of inventories, furniture, office fixtures and equipment, including data processing equipment, vehicles and equipment used on, or useful with, vehicles,
and 

  

	 	(c)	any such property which, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors, is not material in relation to the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

  
 “Private Exchange Securities” has the
meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Appendix. 
  
 “Property” means, with respect to any Person, any interest of such Person in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, Capital Stock in any other
Person. 
  
 “Purchase Money Debt” means Debt incurred in
connection with the purchase of Property in the ordinary course of business; provided that such Debt is incurred within 180 days of the purchase of such Property and the principal amount thereof does not exceed 100% of the purchase price of the
Property acquired. 
  
 “Redemption Date,” when used with
respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. 
  
 “Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture. 
  
 “Registrar” or “Securities
Registrar” has the meaning specified in Section 2.3. 
  
 “Registration Rights Agreement” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Appendix. 
  

 8 

 “Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means January 15 or
July 15 (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date. 
  
 “Responsible Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any vice president, any assistant vice president, any senior trust officer or any assistant trust officer in the corporate trust department
of the Trustee, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 
  
 “Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company
(excluding Hugoton Royalty Trust and any other oil and gas royalty trust Subsidiary) owning or leasing, directly or indirectly through ownership in another Subsidiary, any Principal Property. 
  
 “Sale-leaseback Transaction” means the sale or transfer by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of any Principal Property to a Person (other than the Company or a Subsidiary) and the taking back by the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may be, of a lease of such Principal Property. 
  
 “Securities” means the 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 issued by the
Company under this Indenture. 
  
 “Securities Act” means
the Securities of 1933, as amended, and any successor statute. 
  
 “Securities Custodian” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Appendix. 
  
 “Security Register” and “Securities Registrar” have the meanings specified in Section 2.3. 
  
 “Stated Maturity” means, when used with respect to any Security or
any installment of interest thereon, the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of interest is due and payable, and, when used with respect to any other Indebtedness or any
installment of interest thereon, means the date specified in the instrument evidencing or governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the principal of such Indebtedness or such installment of interest is due and payable. 
  
 “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) a corporation a
majority of whose Voting Stock is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof or (b) any other Person (other than a corporation),
including, without limitation, a joint venture or any oil and gas royalty trust, in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries thereof or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination
thereof, has at least majority ownership interest entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof (or other Person performing similar functions). 
  
 “Surviving Entity” has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(a). 
  

 9 

 “Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and
in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in Section 8.5. 
  
 “Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee. 
  
 “Uniform Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time. 
  
 “U.S. Government Obligations” has the meaning specified in Section
11.4(a). 
  
 “Vice President,” when used with respect to
the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.” 
  
 “Voting Stock” of a Person means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the holders thereof have
the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Person (irrespective of whether or not, at the time, stock of any other class or classes would have voting
power by reason of the happening of any contingency). 
  
 SECTION 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. 
  
 Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

  
 “indenture securities” means the Securities,

  
 “indenture security holder” means a Holder,

  
 “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture,

  
 “indenture trustee” or “institutional
trustee” means the Trustee, and 
  
 “obligor” on
the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the Securities. 
  
 All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them
therein. 
  

 10 

 SECTION 1.3 Rules of Construction. 
  
 For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided
or unless the context otherwise requires: 
  
 (a) the terms
defined in this Article or the Appendix have the meanings assigned to them in this Article or the Appendix, as the case may be, and include the plural as well as the singular; 
  
 (b) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP;

  
 (c) the words “herein,” “hereof” and
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; references to any Article, Section or Exhibit are references to Articles, Sections and
Exhibits in or to this Indenture unless otherwise specified; and the term “including” embraces the words “without limitation;” 
  
 (d) unless the context otherwise requires, the word “or” is not exclusive; 
  
 (e) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and 
  
 (f) references to agreements and other instruments include subsequent
amendments and waivers but only to the extent not prohibited by this Indenture. 
  
 ARTICLE II 
  
 THE SECURITIES

  
 SECTION 2.1 Form and
Dating. 
  
 Provisions relating to the Initial Securities, the
Private Exchange Securities and the Exchange Securities are set forth in the Rule 144A/Regulation S Appendix attached hereto (the “Appendix”), which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made part of this Indenture. The Initial
Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Exchange Securities, the Private
Exchange Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may have notations,
legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rules, agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company). Each Security shall be dated
the date of its authentication. The terms of the Securities set forth in the Appendix are part of the terms of this Indenture. 
  

 11 

 SECTION 2.2 Execution and Authentication. 
  
 At least one Officer shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or
facsimile signature. The Company’s seal may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or reproduced on the Securities and, if the Company so elects, it may be in facsimile form. 
  
 If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the
Security, the Security shall be valid nevertheless. 
  
 A Security
shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Security. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture. 

 
 On the Issue Date, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver $350 million
of Initial Securities, and, at any time and from time to time thereafter, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities for original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in such order, in each case upon a written order of the
Company signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company. Such order shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of
Securities is to be authenticated. 
  
 Prior to authentication and
delivery of such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon: 
  
 (i) an Officers’ Certificate pursuant to Section 12.1
that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture have been complied with; and 
  
 (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating: 
  
 (1) that the form of such Securities has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; 
  
 (2) that the Company has the corporate power to issue such
Securities and such Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; 
  
 (3) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any
conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, or other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and by general principles of equity; and 
  
 (4) that the execution and delivery by the Company of such Securities does not violate any applicable law or legal requirement known to
such counsel. 
  

 12 

 The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this Section
if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders. 
  
 The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the
Company to authenticate the Securities. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes
authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands. 
  
 SECTION 2.3 Registrar and Paying Agent. 
  
 The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for
exchange (the “Registrar” or “Securities Registrar”) and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities (the “Security
Register”) and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. 
  
 The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any
Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of
the name and address of any such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 5.6. The Company or any Subsidiary may
act as Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar or transfer agent. 
  
 The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent in connection with the Securities. 
  
 SECTION 2.4 Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust. 
  
 Prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of, premium, if any, on and interest on any
Security, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium and interest when so becoming due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying
Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, on or interest on the Securities and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in
making any such payment. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by
it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by the Paying Agent. 

  

 13 

 
Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. 
  
 SECTION 2.5 Securityholder Lists.

  
 The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least five Business Days before each interest payment
date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders. 
  
 SECTION 2.6 Transfer and Exchange. 
  
 The Securities shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable
only upon the surrender of a Security for registration of transfer. When a Security is presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a written request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if the
requirements of this Indenture and Section 8-401(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code are met. When Securities are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of other
denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met. 
  
 SECTION 2.7 Replacement Securities. 
  
 If a mutilated Security is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Security claims that the Security has been
lost, destroyed or stolen, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met and the Holder satisfies any other reasonable requirements of
the Trustee. In case such mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. If required by the Trustee or the
Company, the Holder of a mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Security shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Company and the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and any
co-registrar from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Security is replaced. The Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses in replacing a Security. 
  
 Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the Company. 
  
 The provisions of this Section 2.7 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Securities. 
  

 14 

 SECTION 2.8 Outstanding Securities. 
  
 Securities outstanding at any time shall be those that satisfy the
definition of Outstanding set forth in Section 1.1 hereof. 
  
 SECTION 2.9 Temporary Securities. 
  
 Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but
may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Securities and deliver them in exchange for temporary
Securities. 
  
 SECTION 2.10
Cancellation. 
  
 The Company at any time may deliver
Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel and dispose
of, in accordance with its customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act), all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation unless the Company directs the Trustee to
deliver canceled Securities to the Company. Upon written request from the Company, the Trustee will deliver to the Company a certificate of disposition of canceled Securities. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has
redeemed, paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. 
  
 SECTION 2.11 Defaulted Interest. 
  
 If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Securities, the Company shall pay defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner. The Company may pay
the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee and shall promptly mail
to each Holder a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid. 
  
 SECTION 2.12 CUSIP Numbers. 
  
 The Company in issuing the Securities may use numbers assigned by the Committee on Uniform Securities Identification
Procedures (“CUSIP”) and corresponding International Securities Identification Numbers (“ISIN”) (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers and corresponding ISINs (if then generally in use) in
notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice
of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other 

  

 15 

 
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company
shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP or ISIN numbers. 
  
 SECTION 2.13 Issuance of Additional Securities. 
  
 The Company shall be entitled to issue Additional Securities under this Indenture which shall have identical terms as the Initial Securities issued on the
Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and all Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities issued in exchange therefor shall be
treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture. 
  
 With respect to any Additional Securities, the Company shall set forth in a resolution of the Board of Directors and an Officers’ Certificate, a copy of each of which shall be delivered to the Trustee, the following information:

  

	 	(1)	the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Securities to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; 

  

	 	(2)	the issue price, the issue date and the CUSIP number of such Additional Securities; provided, however, that no Additional Securities may be issued at a price that would cause
such Additional Securities to have “original issue discount” within the meaning of Section 1273 of the Code; and 

  

	 	(3)	whether such Additional Securities shall be Transfer Restricted Securities and issued in the form of Initial Securities as set forth in Exhibit A to the Appendix or shall be issued
in the form of Exchange Securities as set forth in Exhibit B to the Appendix. 

  
 ARTICLE III 
  
 SATISFACTION AND
DISCHARGE 
  
 SECTION 3.1
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. 
  
 This
Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to the Securities (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, as expressly provided for in this Indenture and the Security),
and upon payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.6, the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to the Securities when: 
  
 (a) either 
  
 (i) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities which have been
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been 

  

 16 

 
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.7 and (B) Securities for whose payment money or U.S. Government Obligations whose maturity is not later than the
Stated Maturity of principal of and remaining interest on such Securities have theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged
from such trust, as provided in Section 9.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, or 
  
 (ii) all Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation 
  
 (A) have become due and payable, or 
  
 (B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity
within one year, or 
  
 (C) are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company, 
  
 and the Company, in the case of (ii)(A), (ii)(B) or (ii)(C) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount in the currency in which the Securities are denominated sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, together with instructions
from the Company irrevocably directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be; 
  
 (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Securities; and 
  
 (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel each satisfactory in form to the Trustee, which, taken together, state that all conditions precedent herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities have been complied
with. 
  
 Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture with respect to the Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 5.6 shall survive and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (a)(i) of this Section, the
obligations of the Trustee under Section 3.2 and the last paragraph of Section 9.3 shall survive. 
  
 SECTION 3.2 Application of Trust Money. 
  
 Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.3, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.1
shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the 

  

 17 

 
provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying
Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly turn over to
the Company upon Company Request any excess money or securities held by them at any time. 
  
 ARTICLE IV 
  
 REMEDIES 

 
 SECTION 4.1 Events of Default.

  
 “Event of Default,” wherever used herein with
respect to Securities, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court
or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): 
  
 (a) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any of the Securities, whether such payment is due at Stated Maturity, upon redemption, upon acceleration or otherwise; or 
  
 (b) default in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the
Securities, when it becomes due and payable, and the continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or 
  
 (c) default in the performance or breach of the provisions of Article VII hereof; or 
  
 (d) the Company shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in the Securities or this
Indenture (other than a default specified in (a), (b) or (c) above) for a period of 30 days after written notice of such failure requiring the Company to remedy the same shall have been given (i) to the Company by the Trustee or (ii) to the Company
and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding; or 
  
 (e) the occurrence and continuation beyond any applicable grace period of any default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or
interest on any Debt of the Company (other than the Securities) or any Subsidiary when due, or any other default causing acceleration of any Debt of the Company or any Subsidiary; provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Debt
shall exceed $50,000,000; provided further that if any such default is cured or waived or any such acceleration rescinded, or such Debt is repaid, within a period of 10 days from the continuation of such default beyond the applicable grace
period or the occurrence of such acceleration, as the case may be, such Event of Default under this Indenture and any consequential acceleration of the Securities shall be automatically rescinded, so long as such rescission does not conflict with
any judgment or decree; or 
  

 18 

 (f) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises (i) for relief in
respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (ii) adjudging the Company bankrupt or insolvent,
or approving a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state law, or appointing under any such law a custodian, receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of a substantial part of its consolidated assets, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any
such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or 
  
 (g) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or any other
case or proceeding to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect thereof in an involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable
federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by the Company of a petition or consent seeking reorganization or relief
under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it under any such law to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or other
similar official) of any of the Company or of any substantial part of its consolidated assets, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors under any such law, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts
generally as they become due or taking of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action. 
  
 SECTION 4.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. 
  
 If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section
4.1(f) or (g)) with respect to Securities at the time Outstanding shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee, by written notice to the Company, or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by notice to
the Trustee and the Company, may declare all unpaid principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all Securities to be due and payable immediately, upon which declaration all amounts payable in respect of such Securities shall be
immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 4.1(f) or (g) occurs and is continuing, then the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all Outstanding Securities shall ipso facto become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration, notice or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. 
  

 19 

 At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities has been made and before a
judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by written notice to the Company and the
Trustee, may rescind such declaration and its consequences if: 
  
 (a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay: 
  
 (i) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under this Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of
the Trustee, its agents and counsel, 
  
 (ii) all
overdue interest on all Outstanding Securities, 
  
 (iii) all unpaid principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding Securities which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest on such unpaid principal at the rate borne by such Securities, and

  
 (iv) to the extent that payment of such
interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and overdue principal which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration (without duplication of any amount deposited pursuant to clauses (ii) and (iii) above), at the rate or
rates prescribed therefor in such Securities; 
  
 (b) the
rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and 
  
 (c) all Events of Default with respect to Securities, other than the nonpayment of principal of (or premium, if any, on), and interest on Securities that
has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 4.13. 
  
 No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
  
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a declaration of acceleration in respect of Securities because of an Event of
Default specified in Section 4.1(e) shall have occurred and be continuing, such declaration of acceleration and any consequential acceleration shall be automatically rescinded if the Debt that is the subject of such Event of Default has been repaid,
or if the default relating to such Debt is waived or cured and if such Debt has been accelerated, then the holders thereof have rescinded their declaration of acceleration in respect of such Debt (provided, in each case, that such repayment, waiver,
cure or rescission is effected within a period of 10 days from the continuation of such default beyond the applicable grace period or the occurrence of such acceleration), and written notice of such repayment, or cure or waiver and rescission, as
the case may be, shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company and countersigned by the holders of such Debt or a trustee, fiduciary or agent for such holders or other evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of such events is provided to the
Trustee, within 30 days after such declaration of acceleration in respect of such Securities, and no other Event of Default has occurred during such 30-day period which has not been cured or waived during such period, and so long as such rescission
of the declaration of acceleration of such Securities does not conflict with any judgment or decree as certified to the Trustee by the Company. 
  

 20 

 SECTION 4.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee. 
  
 The Company covenants that if: 
  
 (i) default is made in the payment of any installment of
interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or 
  
 (ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, 
  
 the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall
be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installment of interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection,
including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 
  
 If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial
proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed
to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the Property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated. 
  
 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights
and the rights of the Holders of Securities by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in any provision
of such Securities or this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted therein or herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
  
 SECTION 4.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 
  
 In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the Property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company or such other obligor for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if
any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise: 
  
 (i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of such
Securities and to file such other papers or documents and take any other actions including participation as a full member of any creditor or other committee as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any
claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and 
  

 21 

 (ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other Property payable or deliverable on any
such claims and to distribute the same; 
  
 and any custodian, receiver, assignee,
trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly
to the Holders, to pay the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.6. 
  
 Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the
claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. 
  
 SECTION 4.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. 
  
 All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the
Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the
payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. 
  
 SECTION 4.6 Application of Money
Collected. 
  
 Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to
this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in the case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the
notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 
  
 FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.6; 
  
 SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the
Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to 

  

 22 

 
the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and 
  
 THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company. 
  
 SECTION 4.7 Limitation on Suits.

  
 No Holder of a Security shall have any right to institute any
proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless: 
  

(i) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities;

  
 (ii) the Holders of not less than 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 
  
 (iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; 
  
 (iv) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and 
  
 (v) no direction inconsistent with such
written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Securities; 
  
 it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Securities shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of
this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders of Securities or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders of Securities. 
  
 SECTION 4.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. 
  
 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any
Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable, under Article XI) and in such Security of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and (subject to Section 2.11)
interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date), and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired
without the consent of such Holder. 
  

 23 

 SECTION 4.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. 
  
 If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any
right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such
proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereunder, and all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such
proceeding had been instituted. 
  
 SECTION 4.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. 
  
 Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 2.7, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to
the Trustee or to Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 
  
 SECTION 4.11 Delay or Omission Not
Waiver. 
  
 No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any
Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to
the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be. 
  

SECTION 4.12 Control by Holders. 
  
 The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee with respect to Securities, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that: 
  
 (i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of
law or with this Indenture, 
  
 (ii) the Trustee
may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and 
  
 (iii) the Trustee need not take any action which might involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders not
joining therein. 
  

 24 

 SECTION 4.13 Waiver of Past Defaults. 
  
 The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities waive any existing Default or Event of Default hereunder and its consequences with respect to Securities, except a Default or Event of Default: 
  
 (i) in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on any Security, or 
  
 (ii) in respect
of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article VIII cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected. 
  
 Upon any such waiver, such Default or Event of Default shall cease to exist for every purpose under this Indenture, but no
such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
  
 SECTION 4.14 Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws. 
  
 The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it
will not at any time insist upon, plead or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension, or usury law or other law, which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any portion of the
principal of (premium, if any, on) and/or interest on the Securities as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and (to the extent that it
may lawfully do so) the Company hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and the Company covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit
the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 
  
 SECTION 4.15 Undertaking for Costs. 
  
 In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by
any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due
regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 4.15 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 4.8, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal
amount of the then Outstanding Securities. 
  

 25 

 ARTICLE V 
  
 THE TRUSTEE 
  
 SECTION 5.1 Notice of Defaults. 
  
 Within 60 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder, the Trustee shall transmit to Holders of Securities in the
manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default known to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on any Security, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible
Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders; and provided, further, that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section 4.1(e), no such notice to
Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. 
  
 SECTION 5.2 Certain Rights of Trustee. 
  
 Subject to the provisions of TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d): 
  
 (a) the Trustee may rely conclusively and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

  
 (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; 
  
 (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or
established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely conclusively upon an Officers’ Certificate;

  
 (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and
the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; 
  
 (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or
powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of Holders of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; 
  

 26 

 (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further
inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or
by agent or attorney; 
  
 (g) the Trustee may execute any of the
trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care
by it hereunder; 
  
 (h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; 
  
 (i) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has
actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; 
  
 (j) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the
Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed by it to act hereunder; and

  
 (k) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an
Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign
an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded. 
  
 The Trustee shall not be required to advance, expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its
duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 
  
 SECTION 5.3 Trustee Not Responsible for
Recitals or Issuance of Securities. 
  
 The recitals
contained herein and in the Securities, except for the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its 

  

 27 

 
obligations hereunder, and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to
the qualifications set forth herein. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof. 
  
 SECTION 5.4 May Hold Securities. 
  
 The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or the Trustee, in its individual or
any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or
such other agent. 
  
 SECTION 5.5
Money Held in Trust. 
  
 Money held by the Trustee in
trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

  
 SECTION 5.6 Compensation
and Reimbursement. 
  
 The Company agrees: 
  
 (a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be
agreed in writing from time to time between the Company and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

  
 (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its agents and counsel, except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence or bad faith); and 
  
 (c) to indemnify the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability,
damage, claim or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, (i) arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including
the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder or (ii) in connection with enforcing this indemnification provision. 
  
 The obligations of the Company under this Section 5.6 to compensate the
Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture
and resignation or removal of the Trustee or any 

  

 28 

 
other termination under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. As security for the performance of such obligations of the Company, the Trustee shall have
a claim and lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) or interest on any Security. Such lien shall survive the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or any other termination under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. 
  
 When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in paragraph (f) or (g) of Section 4.1 of this
Indenture, such expenses and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. 
  
 SECTION 5.7 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. 
  
 There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to
act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of federal, state,
territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 5.7, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

  
 SECTION 5.8 Conflicting
Interests. 
  
 The Trustee shall comply with the provisions
of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. 
  
 SECTION 5.9 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. 
  
 (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with
the applicable requirements of Section 5.10. 
  
 (b) The Trustee
may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 5.10 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of
resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee. 
  

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee
and to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 5.10 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the Trustee 

  

 29 

 
being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee. 
  
 (d) If at any time: 
  
 (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of
TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or 
  
 (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 5.7 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by
any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or 
  
 (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; 
  
 then, in any such case, (A) the Company, by a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee, or (B) subject to TIA Section 315(e), any Holder who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

  
 (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the
occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall,
forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or Holders and accepted appointment in
the manner required by Section 5.10, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor Trustee. Such successorship may, but need not be, evidenced by a supplemental indenture. 
  
 (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to the Holders of
Securities in the manner provided for in Section 12.5. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 
  
 SECTION 5.10 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. 
  
 Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and
deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and 

  

 30 

 
thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance,
shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of all amounts due it under Section 5.6, execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments to more fully and certainly vest in and confirm to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts. 
  
 No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such
acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. 
  
 SECTION 5.11 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. 
  
 Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with
which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee,
shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In
case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so
authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities; and in case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor Trustee may authenticate such Securities either
in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force that is provided anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture; provided, however, that the
right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation. 
  
 SECTION 5.12 Preferential Collection of
Claims Against Company. 
  
 If and when the Trustee shall be
or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor under the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company or any such other obligor. 

 

 31 

 ARTICLE VI 
  
 HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE 
  
 SECTION 6.1 Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders. 
  
 Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with
the Company, the Security Registrar and the Trustee that none of the Company, the Security Registrar or the Trustee, or any agent of any of them, shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and
addresses of the Holders in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA
Section 312(b). 
  
 SECTION
6.2 Reports By Trustee. 
  
 Within 60 days after May 15 of
each year commencing with May 15, 2005, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to the Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, a brief report dated as of such May 15 in accordance with and to the extent required under TIA
Section 313(a). The Trustee shall also comply with TIA Sections 313(b) and 313(c). 
  
 The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing if the Securities become listed on any stock exchange or automated quotation system. 
  
 A copy of each Trustee’s report, at the time of its mailing to Holders of Securities, shall be mailed to the Company
and filed with the Commission and each stock exchange, if any, on which the Securities are listed. 
  
 ARTICLE VII 
  
 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE 
  
 SECTION 7.1 Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms. 
  
 The Company shall not, in any single transaction or a series of related transactions, merge or consolidate with or into any other Person, or sell, assign,
convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all its Properties to any Person or group of Affiliated Persons, unless at the time and after giving affect thereto: 
  
 (a) either (i) if the transaction or transactions is a merger, the Company shall be the surviving Person of such merger, or
(ii) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which the Properties of the Company are sold, assigned, conveyed, transferred, leased or otherwise disposed of (any such surviving Person or transferee Person
being the “Surviving Entity”) shall be a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state 

  

 32 

 
thereof or the District of Columbia and shall, in either case, expressly assume by a supplemental indenture to this Indenture executed and delivered to the
Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company for the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on all the Securities and the performance and observance of every covenant
of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed, and this Indenture shall remain in full force and effect; 
  
 (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing; and 
  
 (c) the Company or the
Surviving Person shall have delivered to the Trustee (i) an Officers’ Certificate in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition and, if a
supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent herein relating to such transaction or transactions have been satisfied and (ii) an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the requirements of Section 7.1(a) have been complied with. 
  
 SECTION 7.2 Successor Substituted. 
  
 Upon any consolidation of the Company with or merger of the Company with or into any other entity or any sale, assignment,
lease, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Properties of the Company to any Person in accordance with Section 7.1, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to
which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had
been named as the Company herein, and in the event of any such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the Company (which term shall for this purpose mean the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of
this Indenture or any successor Person which shall theretofore become such in the manner described in Section 7.1), except in the case of a lease, shall be discharged of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and the
Company may be dissolved and liquidated. 
  
 ARTICLE VIII

  
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 
  
 SECTION 8.1 Supplemental Indentures
without Consent of Holders. 
  
 Without the consent of any
Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

  
 (a) to evidence the succession of another Person to the
Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein and in the Securities; or 
  

 33 

 (b) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of Holders of Securities or to surrender any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or 
  
 (c) to
add any additional Events of Default; or 
  
 (d) to evidence and
provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee pursuant to the requirements of Sections 5.9 and 5.10; or 
  
 (e) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to
qualify, or maintain the qualification of, the Indenture under the TIA or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of
the Holders of Securities in any material respect; or 
  
 (f) to
secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of Section 9.10 or otherwise; or 
  
 (g) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities; or 
  
 (h) to add to, change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture, provided that any such addition, change or elimination shall (i) neither (A)
apply to any Security created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (B) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become
effective only when no such Security is Outstanding. 
  
 SECTION 8.2 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. 
  
 With the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and
the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Securities under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby: 
  
 (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of
interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the coin or currency in which any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is
payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or 
  

 34 

 (b) reduce the percentage of aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, the consent of
whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in
this Indenture; or 
  
 (c) modify any of the provisions of this
Section or Sections 4.13 and 9.11, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby.

  
 It shall not be necessary for any Act of the Holders under
this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. 
  

SECTION 8.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. 
  
 In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the
modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or
permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. 
  
 SECTION 8.4 Effect of Supplemental
Indentures. 
  
 Upon the execution of any supplemental
indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and
delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 
  
 SECTION 8.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. 
  
 Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. 
  
 SECTION 8.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 
  
 Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new
Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by 

  

 35 

 
the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities. 
  
 SECTION 8.7 Notice of Supplemental
Indentures. 
  
 Promptly after the execution by the Company
and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.2, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of each Outstanding Security affected, in the manner provided for in Section 12.5, setting forth in general
terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. 
  
 ARTICLE IX

  
 COVENANTS 
  
 SECTION 9.1 Payment of Principal, Premium,
if any, and Interest. 
  
 The Company covenants and agrees
for the benefit of the Holders of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. The Company shall pay
interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any similar state bankruptcy law) on overdue principal, and premium, if any, at the rate prescribed therefor in such Securities to the extent lawful;
and it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any similar state bankruptcy law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace period) at the
prescribed rate to the extent lawful. 
  
 SECTION 9.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency. 
  
 The Company shall maintain in the City of New York an office or agency where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Corporate Trust Office shall be such office or agency of the Company, unless the Company shall designate and maintain some other
office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or
agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the aforementioned office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to
receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. 
  
 The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside of the City of New York) where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind any such designation; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the City of New York in accordance with the 

  

 36 

 
requirements provided herein for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any
change in the location of any such other office or agency. 
  
 SECTION 9.3 Money for Security Payments to Be Held in Trust. 
  
 If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (and
premium, if any, on) or interest on the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to
such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
  
 Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for Securities, it will, on or before 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on each due date of the
principal of (and premium, if any, on), or interest on, the Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of such action or any failure so to act. 
  
 The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for Securities (other than the Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will: 
  
 (a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) or interest on Securities in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided; 
  
 (b) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon Securities) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium,
if any) or interest; and 
  
 (c) at any time during the
continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. 
  
 The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company
Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent;
and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums. 
  
 Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any,
on) or interest on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request unless 

  

 37 

 
an abandoned property law designates another person, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security
shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language,
customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the city of each place of payment of principal of, (and premium, if any on) and interest on Securities notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified
therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. 
  
 SECTION 9.4 Corporate Existence. 
  
 Except as expressly permitted by Article VII or other provisions of this
Indenture, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect the corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises of the Company and each Restricted Subsidiary; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such existence of its Restricted Subsidiaries, right or franchise, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of
the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to Holders of Securities. 
  
 SECTION 9.5 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. 
  
 The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before
the same shall become delinquent, (a) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and (b) all
lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies, which, if unpaid, might by law become a Lien upon the Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or
cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate provision has been made in accordance with GAAP.

  
 SECTION 9.6 Maintenance of
Properties. 
  
 The Company shall cause all material
Properties owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and used or held for use in the conduct of its business or the business of any Restricted Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order (ordinary wear
and tear excepted), all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary so that its business may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from
discontinuing the maintenance of any of such Properties if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any Restricted Subsidiary and not disadvantageous 

  

 38 

 
in any material respect to the Holders of Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section 9.6 shall limit or impair in any way
the right of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to sell, divest and otherwise to engage in transactions that are otherwise permitted by this Indenture. 
  

SECTION 9.7 Insurance. 
  

The Company shall at all times keep all of its and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Properties which are of an insurable nature insured (including
appropriate self-insurance) with insurers, believed by the Company to be responsible, against loss or damage to the extent that, in the reasonable good faith opinion of the Company, property of similar character is usually so insured by corporations
similarly situated and owning like properties. 
  
 The Company may
adopt such other plan or method of protection, in lieu of or supplemental to insurance with insurers, whether by the establishment of an insurance fund or reserve to be held and applied to make good losses from casualties, or otherwise, conforming
to the systems of self-insurance, in the reasonable good faith opinion of the Company, maintained by corporations similarly situated and owning like properties, as may be determined by the Board of Directors. 
  
 SECTION 9.8 Statement by Officers as to
Default. 
  
 (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within
90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, an Officers’ Certificate, one of the signers of which shall be the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that a
review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its
obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer’s knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in
this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions hereof (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which such
Officer may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto). Such Officers’ Certificate shall comply with TIA Section 314(a)(4). For purposes of this Section 9.8(a), such compliance shall be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture. 
  
 (b) The Company shall, so long as any Securities are Outstanding, deliver to the Trustee forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event
of Default or default in the performance of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company proposes to take with respect thereto
within 10 days of its occurrence. 
  

 39 

 SECTION 9.9 Reports. 
  
 The Company shall file on a timely basis with the Commission, to the extent
such filings are accepted by the Commission and whether or not the Company has a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act, the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents that the Company would be required to file if it were
subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The Company will also file with the Trustee copies of such reports and documents within 15 days after the date on which the Company files such reports and documents with the Commission or the date
on which the Company would be required to file such reports and documents if the Company were so required. The Company also will furnish at its cost copies of such reports and documents to any Holder of Securities promptly upon written request,
irrespective of whether or not the Company files any such report or document with the Commission. The Company also shall comply with other provisions of TIA Section 314(a). 
  
 Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s
receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates). 
  
 SECTION 9.10 Limitation on Liens. 
  
 (a) The Company shall not, nor shall it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Lien, except Permitted Liens, upon any Principal Property or upon any Capital Stock or
Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned or leased or hereafter acquired, to secure any of its Debt or any Debt of any other Person (other than Securities issued under this Indenture), without in any such case making effective
provision whereby all of the Securities (together with, if it so determines, any other Debt of the Company that is not subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with, or
prior to, such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured. 
  
 (b) Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section 9.10, the Company may, and may permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien upon any Principal Property or Capital Stock or Indebtedness
of a Restricted Subsidiary to secure its Debt or Debt of any other Person (other than Securities issued under this Indenture), that is not excepted pursuant to Section 9.10(a) without securing the Securities, provided that the aggregate principal
amount of all Debt then outstanding secured by such Lien and all other Liens not excepted pursuant to Section 9.10(a), together with all Attributable Indebtedness from Sale-leaseback Transactions, excluding Sale-leaseback Transactions permitted
under Section 9.12, does not exceed 10% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 
  
 SECTION 9.11 Waiver of Certain Covenants. 
  
 The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 9.5
through 9.10 or Section 9.12 hereof if, before or after the time for such compliance, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of such Holders, waive such compliance in such instance with such
term, 

  

 40 

 
provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until
such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect. 
  
 SECTION 9.12 Limitation on Sale-leaseback Transactions. 
  
 The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
engage in a Sale-leaseback Transaction unless (i) the Sale-leaseback Transaction occurs within one year from the date of completion of the acquisition of the Principal Property subject thereto or the date of the completion of construction,
development or substantial repair or improvement, or commencement of full operations on such Principal Property, whichever is later; (ii) the Sale-leaseback Transaction involves a lease for a period, including renewals, of not more than three years;
(iii) the Attributable Indebtedness from the Sale-leaseback Transaction is an amount equal to or less than the amount that the Company or such Subsidiary would be allowed by Section 9.10 to incur as Debt secured by a Lien on the Principal Property
subject thereto without equally and ratably securing the Securities; or (iv) the Company or such Subsidiary, within a one-year period after the Sale-leaseback Transaction, applies or causes to be applied an amount not less than the net sale proceeds
from the Sale-leaseback Transaction to (A) the prepayment, repayment, redemption, reduction or retirement of any Pari Passu Debt of the Company, or (B) the expenditure or expenditures for Principal Property used or to be used in the ordinary course
of the business of the Company or that of its Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section 9.12, the Company may, and may permit any Subsidiary to, effect any Sale-leaseback Transaction that is not excepted in the preceding
sentence, provided that the Attributable Indebtedness from such Sale-leaseback Transaction, together with the aggregate principal amount of then outstanding Debt (other than Securities issued under this Indenture) secured by Liens upon Principal
Properties not excepted in Section 9.10 do not exceed 10% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 
  
 ARTICLE X 
  
 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 
  
 SECTION 10.1 Optional Redemption at Make-Whole Price. 
  
 At any time and from time to time, the Company may, at its option, redeem all or any portion of the Securities at the Make-Whole Price plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Securities so redeemed to the Redemption
Date. Any redemption pursuant to this Section 10.1 shall be made, to the extent applicable, pursuant to the provisions of Sections 10.2 through 10.7. 
  
 SECTION 10.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. 
  
 The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at
the election of the Company, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate setting forth
such Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and, if less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, 

  

 41 

 
the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed and shall deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the
Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 10.3. Any election to redeem Securities shall be revocable until the Company gives a notice of redemption pursuant to Section 10.4 to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. 
  
 SECTION 10.3 Selection by Trustee of
Securities to Be Redeemed. 
  
 If less than all the
Securities are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption,
pro rata, by lot or by any other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal of Securities; provided, however, that any such partial redemption
shall be in integral multiples of $1,000. 
  
 The Trustee shall
promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 
  
 For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires,
all provisions relating to redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed. 
  
 SECTION 10.4 Notice of Redemption.

  
 Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided
for in Section 12.5 not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed. 
  
 All notices of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including CUSIP number) and shall state: 
  
 (a) the Redemption Date; 
  
 (b) the Redemption Price; 
  
 (c) if less than all Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the
identification (and, in the case of a partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed; 
  
 (d) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 10.6) will
become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed, and that, unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and any applicable accrued interest, interest thereon will cease to accrue on
and after said date; and 
  

 42 

 (e) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price.

  
 Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the
election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. Notice, if given in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly
given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice or any defect therein to the Holder of any Security shall not affect the validity of any proceedings for the redemption of other Securities. 

 
 SECTION 10.5 Deposit of Redemption
Price. 
  
 On or before 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on
any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 9.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption
Price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on such Redemption Date. 
  
 SECTION 10.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date. 
  
 Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become
due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued and
unpaid interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued and unpaid
interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities,
registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms. 
  
 If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid,
bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the Security. 
  
 SECTION 10.7 Securities Redeemed in Part. 
  
 Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 9.2 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due
endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, 

  

 43 

 
in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security so surrendered. 
  
 SECTION 10.8 No Sinking Fund.

  
 There shall be no sinking fund for the retirement of the
Securities or other mandatory redemption or repurchase obligation. 
  
 ARTICLE XI 
  
 DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

  
 SECTION 11.1 Company’s
Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 
  
 The
Company may, at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to the Securities, elect to have either Section 11.2 or Section 11.3 hereof be applied to all Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in
this Article XI. 
  
 SECTION 11.2
Defeasance and Discharge. 
  
 Upon the Company’s
exercise under Section 11.1 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 11.2, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all Outstanding Securities on the date the conditions set forth in Section
11.4 hereof are satisfied (hereinafter, “legal defeasance”). For this purpose, such legal defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed (a) to have paid and discharged its obligations under the Outstanding Securities; provided,
however that the Securities shall continue to be deemed to be “Outstanding” for purposes of Section 11.5 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and (b) to have satisfied all their
other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 11.4 hereof and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if
any, on) and interest on such Securities when such payments are due (or at such time as the Securities would be subject to redemption at the option of the Company in accordance with this Indenture), (ii) the obligations of the Company under Sections
2.3, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.9, 2.10, 4.8, 4.14, 5.6, 5.9, 5.10, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3 and 9.4 hereof, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (iv) the obligations of the Company under this Article XI. Subject to
compliance with this Article XI, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 11.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 11.3 hereof. 
  
 SECTION 11.3 Covenant Defeasance. 
  
 Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 11.1 hereof of the option
applicable to this Section 11.3, the Company shall be released from its obligations under any covenant contained in Sections 9.5 through 9.12 hereof with respect to the Outstanding Securities (except for the covenants contained in Section 9.8(a) and
in the final sentence of the first paragraph of Section 9.9) 

  

 44 

 
on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and the Securities shall thereafter be
deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent, declaration or other Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed
“Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term,
condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other
document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 4.1(d) hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. 
  
 SECTION 11.4 Conditions to Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance. 
  
 The following shall be the
conditions to application of either Section 11.2 or Section 11.3 hereof to the Outstanding Securities: 
  
 (a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 5.7
hereof who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article XI applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities, (i) cash in U.S. Dollars in an amount, or (ii) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one
day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (iii) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the
Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity (or Redemption
Date, if applicable) of such principal (and premium, if any) or installment of interest; provided that the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed in writing by the Company to apply such money or the proceeds of such U.S. Government
Obligations to said payments with respect to the Securities. Before such a deposit, the Company may give to the Trustee, in accordance with Section 10.2 hereof, a notice of its election to redeem all of the Outstanding Securities at a future date in
accordance with Article X hereof, which notice shall be irrevocable. Such irrevocable redemption notice, if given, shall be given effect in applying the foregoing. For this purpose, “U.S. Government Obligations” means securities that are
(x) direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (y) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also
include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to 

  

 45 

 
make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S.
Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt. 
  
 (b) No Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit. 
  
 (c) Such legal defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the Trustee
to have a conflicting interest under this Indenture or the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any securities of the Company. 
  
 (d) Such legal defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any other material agreement
or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound, as evidenced to the Trustee in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee concurrently with such deposit. 
  
 (e) In the case of an election under Section 11.2 hereof, the Company shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in the
applicable federal income tax laws, in either case providing that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such legal defeasance and will be subject to federal
income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such legal defeasance had not occurred (it being understood that (x) such Opinion of Counsel shall also state that such ruling or applicable law
is consistent with the conclusions reached in such Opinion of Counsel and (y) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to investigate the basis of correctness of such ruling). 
  
 (f) In the case of an election under Section 11.3 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in
the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred. 
  
 (g) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
provided for relating to either the legal defeasance under Section 11.2 hereof or the covenant defeasance under Section 11.3 (as the case may be) have been complied with. 
  
 SECTION 11.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other
Miscellaneous Provisions. 
  
 Subject to the provisions of
the last paragraph of Section 9.3 hereof, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee—collectively for purposes of this Section 11.5, the
“Trustee”) pursuant to 

  

 46 

 
Section 11.4 hereof in respect of the Outstanding Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such
Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due
thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. 
  

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Governmental Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 11.4 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities. 
  
 Anything in this Article XI to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee
shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 11.4 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance
with this Article. 
  
 SECTION
11.6 Reinstatement. 
  
 If the Trustee or any Paying Agent
is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 11.5 hereof by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under
this Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 11.2 or 11.3 hereof, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in
accordance with Section 11.5 hereof; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on any Security following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated
to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent. 
  
 ARTICLE XII 
  
 MISCELLANEOUS 
  
 SECTION 12.1 Compliance Certificates and Opinions. 
  
 Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act or this Indenture. Each such certificate and each such opinion shall be in the form of an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel, as applicable, and
shall comply with the requirements of this Indenture. 
  

 47 

 Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this
Indenture shall include: 
  
 (i) a statement that
each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto; 
  
 (ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based; 
  
 (iii)
a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

  
 (iv) a statement as to whether, in the
opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 
  
 The certificates and opinions provided pursuant to this Section 12.1 and the statements required by this Section 12.1 shall comply in all respects with TIA Sections 314(c) and (e). 
  
 SECTION 12.2 Form of Documents Delivered
to Trustee. 
  
 In any case where several matters are
required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one
document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

  
 Any certificate or opinion of an Officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon an Officers’ Certificate of an Officer or Officers of the Company
stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate with respect to such matters is erroneous.

  
 Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or
more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. 
  

 48 

 SECTION 12.3 Acts of Holders. 
  
 (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and,
except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the
action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall
be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. 
  
 (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by
a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer
acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person
executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. 
  
 (c) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register. 
  
 (d) If the Company shall solicit from Holders of Securities any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which
shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining
whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities
shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not
later than eleven months after the record date. 
  
 (e) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the 

  

 49 

 
Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or
suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. 
  
 SECTION 12.4 Notices, etc. to Trustee and Company. 
  
 Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or
permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with: 
  
 (i) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in
writing and delivered in person or mailed by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested) to the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office; or 
  
 (ii) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested) to the Company addressed to it at the Company’s principal office located at 810 Houston Street, Fort Worth, Texas 76102, or at
any other address otherwise furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company. 
  
 SECTION 12.5 Notice to Holders; Waiver. 
  
 Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and
not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Any notice mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such
notice. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of
notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. 
  
 In case by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause, it shall
be impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a
sufficient giving of such notice for every purpose hereunder. 
  

 50 

 SECTION 12.6 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. 

 
 The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
  
 SECTION 12.7 Successors and Assigns. 
  
 All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor. 

 
 SECTION 12.8 Separability Clause.

  
 In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities
shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, and a Holder shall have no claim therefor against any party hereto. 

 
 SECTION 12.9 Benefits of Indenture.

  
 Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or
implied, shall give to any Person (other than the parties hereto, any Paying Agent, any Securities Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders) any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

  
 SECTION 12.10 Governing
Law; Trust Indenture Act Controls. 
  
 (a) THIS
INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT IS APPLICABLE. THE COMPANY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY
UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE OR THE SECURITIES, AND THE COMPANY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN
RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED BY ANY SUCH COURT. 
  
 (b) This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. If and to the extent that
any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, or conflicts with any provision (an “incorporated provision”) required by or deemed to be
included in this Indenture by operation of Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties or incorporated provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that
may be so modified or excluded, the latter 

  

 51 

 
provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be. 
  
 SECTION 12.11 Legal Holidays.

  
 In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date,
or Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and
after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be. 
  
 SECTION 12.12 No Recourse Against Others. 
  
 A director, officer, employee or stockholder of the Company shall not have any liability, by reason of his or its status as
such director, officer, employee or stockholder, for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder, by accepting any
Security, waives and releases all such liability to the extent permitted by applicable law. 
  
 SECTION 12.13 Duplicate Originals. 
  
 The parties may sign any number of copies or counterparts of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all
of them together represent the same agreement. 
  
 SECTION 12.14 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. 
  
 This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

  

 52 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and
year first above written. 
  

			
	 ISSUER:

	
	 XTO Energy Inc.,
 a Delaware corporation

		
	 By:
	 	 /S/ LOUIS G. BALDWIN

	 	 	 Louis G. Baldwin,
 Executive Vice President and
 Chief Financial Officer

	
	 TRUSTEE:

	
	 The Bank of New York,
 a New York banking corporation, as Trustee

		
	 By:
	 	 /S/ REMO REALE

	 	 	 Remo Reale,
 Vice President

  

 53 

 PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL SECURITIES, 
 PRIVATE EXCHANGE SECURITIES 
 AND EXCHANGE SECURITIES 
  
 1. Definitions 
  
 1.1 Definitions 
  
 For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated below: 
  
 “Depository” means
The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors. 
  
 “Exchange Securities” means (1) the 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 issued pursuant to the Indenture in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement and (2) Additional
Securities, if any, issued pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act. 
  
 “Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, Lehman Brothers Inc., UBS
Securities LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Capital Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities, the Persons purchasing such
Additional Securities under the related Purchase Agreement. 
  
 “Initial Securities” means (1) $350 million aggregate principal amount of 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 issued on the Issue Date and (2) Additional Securities, if any, issued in a transaction exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act. 
  
 “Private Exchange” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to the Initial Purchasers to issue and deliver to each Initial Purchaser, in exchange for the Initial Securities held by the Initial
Purchaser as part of its initial distribution, a like aggregate principal amount of Private Exchange Securities. 
  
 “Private Exchange Securities” means any 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015 issued in connection with a Private Exchange. 
  
 “Purchase Agreement” means (1) with respect to the
Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, the Purchase Agreement dated September 20, 2004, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities, the purchase agreement or underwriting
agreement among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities. 
  
 “QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A. 
  
 “Registered Exchange Offer” means the offer by the
Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Securities, to issue and deliver to 

  

 App. 1 

 
such Holders, in exchange for the Initial Securities, a like aggregate principal amount of Exchange Securities registered under the Securities Act.

  
 “Registration Rights Agreement”
means (1) with respect to the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, the Registration Rights Agreement dated September 23, 2004, among the Company and the Initial Purchasers, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities
issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, the registration rights agreement, if any, among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities under the related Purchase Agreement.

  
 “Securities” means the Initial
Securities, the Exchange Securities, the Private Exchange Securities and any Additional Securities, treated as a single class. 
  
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor statute. 
  
 “Securities Custodian” means the custodian with
respect to a Global Security (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee. 
  
 “Shelf Registration Statement” means the registration statement issued by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of
Initial Securities or Private Exchange Securities pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement. 
  
 “Transfer Restricted Securities” means Securities that bear or are required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.3(b)
hereof. 
  
 1.2 Other Definitions 
  
  

				
	 Term

	  	Defined in
Section:

	 
	 “Agent Members”
	  	2.1	(b)
	 “Distribution Compliance Period”
	  	2.1	(b)
	 “Global Security”
	  	2.1	(a)
	 “Regulation S”
	  	2.1	(a)
	 “Regulation S Notes”
	  	2.1	(a)
	 “Restricted Global Security”
	  	2.1	(a)
	 “Rule 144A”
	  	2.1	(a)
	 “Rule 144A Notes”
	  	2.1	(a)

  
 2. The
Securities. 
  
 2.1 (a) Form and Dating. Initial
Securities offered and sold to a QIB in reliance on Rule 144A (“Rule 144A Notes”) under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) or in reliance on Regulation S (“Regulation S Notes”) under the Securities Act (“Regulation
S”), in each case as provided in a Purchase Agreement, and Private Exchange Securities, as provided in a Registration Rights Agreement, shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Securities in definitive, fully
registered form without interest coupons with the global 

  

 App. 2 

 
securities legend and restricted securities legend set forth in Exhibit A hereto (each, a “Restricted Global Security”), which shall be deposited
on behalf of the purchasers of the Initial Securities represented thereby with the Trustee, at its principal corporate trust office, as custodian for the Depository (or with such other custodian as the Depository may direct), and registered in the
name of the Depository or a nominee of the Depository, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Securities may from time to time be increased or decreased by
adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee as hereinafter provided. Exchange Securities shall be issued in global form (with the global securities legend set forth in Exhibit A hereto) or in certificated form at
the option of the Holders thereof from time to time. Exchange Securities issued in global form and Restricted Global Securities are sometimes referred to in this Appendix as “Global Securities.” 
  
 (b) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(b) shall
apply only to a Global Security deposited with or on behalf of the Depository. 
  
 The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more
Global Securities that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depository for such Global Security or Global Securities or the nominee of such Depository and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depository or pursuant to such
Depository’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depository. If such Global Securities are Restricted Global Securities, then separate Global Securities shall be issued to represent Rule 144A Notes and Regulation S Notes so
long as required by law or the Depository. 
  
 Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the custodian of the
Depository or under such Global Security, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Depository as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the
Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Security. 
  
 Until the 40th day after the later of the commencement of
the offering of any Initial Securities and the original issue date of such Initial Securities (such period, the “Distribution Compliance Period”), a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security representing Regulation S Notes may be
transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Restricted Global Security representing Rule 144A Notes only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in Exhibit A hereto)
to the effect that such transfer is being made to a Person who the transferor reasonably believes is purchasing for its own account or accounts as to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that such person is a QIB, in each case in a
transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction. After the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, such 

  

 App. 3 

 
certification requirements shall not apply to such transfers of beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Security representing Regulation S Notes.

  
 Beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Security
representing Rule 144A Notes may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Restricted Global Security representing Regulations S Notes, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period,
only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in Exhibit A hereto) to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if available). 

 
 (c) Certificated Securities. Except as provided in
this Section 2.1 or Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Restricted Global Securities shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Securities. 
  
 2.2 Authentication. The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver: (1) on the Issue Date, an aggregate principal amount
of $350 million 5.00% Senior Notes due 2015, (2) from time to time after the Issue Date, any Additional Securities for an original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Company pursuant to Section 2.2 of the
Indenture and (3) Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities for issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange, respectively, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, for a like principal amount of Initial Securities,
in each case upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company. Such order shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated and the
date on which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated. 
  
 2.3 Transfer and Exchange. 
  
 (a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities. (i) The transfer and exchange of Global Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with this Appendix (including applicable
restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depository therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall deliver to the Registrar a written order given in accordance with the
Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depositary to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Security. The Registrar shall, in accordance with such instructions instruct the
Depository to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Security and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Security being
transferred. 
  
 (ii) Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or
another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository. 
  
 (iii) In the event that a Restricted Global Security is exchanged for Securities in certificated registered form pursuant to Section 2.4
of this Appendix, prior to the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with 

  

 App. 4 

 
respect to such Securities, such Securities may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of
this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Securities intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A or Regulation S, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from
time to time be adopted by the Company. 
  
 (b)
Legend. 
  
 (i) Except as permitted by the
following paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv), until the expiration of the applicable holding period with respect to the Securities set forth in Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act, each Security certificate evidencing the Restricted Global Securities
(and all Securities issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: 
  
 THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS
SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. 
  
 THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY
(I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN
AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF
THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE. 
  
 (ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security (including any Transfer Restricted Security represented by a Restricted Global Security) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Registrar
shall permit the transferee thereof to 

  

 App. 5 

 
exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a certificated Security that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the
transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the
Security). 
  
 (iii) After a transfer of any
Initial Securities or Private Exchange Securities pursuant to and during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Securities or Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, all requirements
pertaining to legends on such Initial Security or such Private Exchange Security will cease to apply, the requirements requiring any such Initial Security or such Private Exchange Security issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will
cease to apply, and a certificated Initial Security or Private Exchange Security or an Initial Security or Private Exchange Security in global form, in each case without restrictive transfer legends, will be available to the transferee of the Holder
of such Initial Securities or Private Exchange Securities upon exchange of such transferring Holder’s certificated Initial Security or Private Exchange Security or directions to transfer such Holder’s interest in the Global Security, as
applicable. 
  
 (iv) Upon the consummation of a
Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Securities that Initial Securities issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will still apply with respect to Holders of such
Initial Securities that do not exchange their Initial Securities, and Exchange Securities in certificated or global form will be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Securities in such Registered Exchange Offer. 
  
 (v) Upon the consummation of a Private Exchange with respect
to the Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Securities that Initial Securities issued to certain Holders be issued in global form will still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Securities that do not exchange
their Initial Securities, and Private Exchange Securities in global form with the global securities legend and the Restricted Securities Legend set forth in Exhibit A hereto will be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Securities in such
Private Exchange. 
  
 (c) Cancellation or
Adjustment of Global Security. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Security have either been exchanged for certificated Securities, redeemed, purchased or canceled, such Global Security shall be returned to the Depository for
cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for certificated Securities, redeemed, purchased or canceled, the principal amount of
Securities represented by such Global Security shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Securities Custodian for such Global Security) with respect to such Global Security, by the
Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to reflect such reduction. 
  

 App. 6 

 (d) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Securities. 
  
 (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate certificated Securities and Global Securities at the Registrar’s or co-registrar’s request. 
  

(ii) No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections
8.6 and 10.7 of the Indenture). 
  
 (iii) The
Registrar or co-registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Security for a period beginning 15 Business Days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes or 15 Business Days before an
interest payment date. 
  
 (iv) Prior to the due
presentation for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for
the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar
shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
  
 (v) All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or
exchange. 
  
 (e) No Obligation of the Trustee.

  
 (i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility
or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Security, a member of, or a participant in, the Depository or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with
respect to any ownership interest in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any
amount, under or with respect to such Securities. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Securities shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which
shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Security). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository. The
Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners. 
  

 App. 7 

 (ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to
compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depository participants, members or beneficial
owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same
to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. 
  
 2.4 Certificated Securities. 
  
 (a) A Restricted Global Security deposited with the Depository or with the Trustee as custodian for the Depository pursuant to Section 2.1 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of
certificated Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security, in exchange for such Global Security, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.3 and (i) the Depository notifies the Company that it
is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for such Restricted Global Security or if at any time such Depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor depositary is not
appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Depository requests the Trustee or the Company that certificated Securities be issued or (iii) the Company, in its sole
discretion to the extent permitted by the Depository’s applicable procedures, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of certificated Securities under this Indenture. 
  
 (b) Any Restricted Global Security that is transferable to
the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in
part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Restricted Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of certificated Initial Securities of authorized denominations. Any
portion of a Restricted Global Security transferred pursuant to this Section shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof and registered in such names as the
Depository shall direct. Any certificated Initial Security or Private Exchange Security delivered in exchange for an interest in the Restricted Global Security shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(b), bear the restricted securities
legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto. 
  
 (c)
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b), the registered Holder of a Global Security shall be entitled to grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take
any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities. 
  
 (d) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.4(a), the Company shall promptly make available to the
Trustee a reasonable supply of certificated Securities in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons. 
  

 App. 8 

 EXHIBIT A 
 to 
 RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX 
  
 [FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL SECURITY] 
  

[Global Security Legend] 
  
 UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK,
NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY
PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. 
  
 TRANSFERS OF
THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF. 
  
 [Restricted Securities Legend] 
  
 THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE
SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. 
  
 THE HOLDER OF
THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS
DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH 

  

 A-1 

 
RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR
(IV) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (IV) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER
IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE. 
  

 A-2 

			
	No.                     	  	CUSIP No.                     
	 	  	ISIN No.                     
	 	  	$                 

  
 5.00 % Senior Notes due
2015 
  
 XTO Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay
to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum of              Dollars on January 31, 2015. 
  
 Interest Payment Dates: January 31 and July 31. 
  
 Record Dates: January 15 and July 15. 
  
 Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other side of this Security. 
  

 A-3 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, XTO Energy Inc. caused this instrument to be duly executed. 
  

	
	 XTO ENERGY INC.

	
	 by

	
	 
	 Name:

	 Title:

  

 A-4 

 Dated: 
  

			
	 TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE

	 OF AUTHENTICATION

	
	 THE BANK OF NEW YORK

		
	 	 	 as Trustee, certifies
 that this is one of
 the Securities referred
 to in the Indenture.

		
	by	 	 
	 	 	 Authorized Signatory

  

 A-5 

 [FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL SECURITY] 
  
 5.00% Senior Note due 2015 
  

	1.	Interest. 

  
 XTO Energy Inc, a Delaware corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called
the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at the rate per annum shown above; provided, however, that if a Registration Default (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) occurs,
liquidated damages by way of additional interest will accrue on this Security at a rate of 0.25% per annum (increasing by an additional 0.25% per annum after each consecutive 90-day period that occurs after the date on which such Registration
Default occurs up to a maximum additional interest rate of 0.50%) from and including the date on which any such Registration Default shall occur to but excluding the date on which all Registration Defaults have been cured. The Company will pay
interest semiannually on January 31 and July 31 of each year, commencing January 31, 2005. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from September 23, 2004.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
  

	2.	Method of Payment. 

  
 The Company will pay interest on the Securities (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered holders of Securities at the close of
business on the January 15 or July 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date even if Securities are canceled after the Regular Record Date and on or before the Interest Payment Date. Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments. The Company will pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments in respect of the Securities represented by a Global Security
(including principal, premium and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company. The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Security (including
principal, premium and interest) by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on a certificated Security held by any Holder owning Securities in the principal amount of $500,000
or more will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect
designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion). 
  

	3.	Paying Agent and Registrar. 

  
 Initially, The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may appoint
and change any Paying Agent, 

  

 A-6 

 
Registrar or co-registrar without notice. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar. 
  

	4.	Indenture. 

  
 The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as of September 23, 2004 (“Indenture”), between the Company and the Trustee. The
terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the “Act”).
Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Act for a statement of those terms.

  
 The Securities are general unsecured obligations of the
Company. The Company shall be entitled to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 2.13 of the Indenture. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and all Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities
issued in exchange therefor will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the Indenture. The Indenture contains covenants that limit the ability of the Company to consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of its assets and
limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to create Liens on Principal Properties and to enter into Sale-leaseback Transactions. These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications as provided in the Indenture.

  

	5.	Optional Redemption and Repurchase. 

  
 The Securities are subject to redemption at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, upon not less than 30 or
more than 60 days’ notice, at a Redemption Price of 100% of their principal amount plus a Make-Whole Amount, together in the case of any such redemption with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of
record on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on an Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the Redemption Date), all as provided in the Indenture. 
  
 In the case of any redemption of Securities, interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption
Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof. Securities (or portions thereof) for whose
redemption and payment provision is made in accordance with the Indenture shall cease to bear interest from and after the Redemption Date. 
  
 In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of
the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. 
  
 The Securities
do not have the benefit of any sinking fund obligations. 
  

 A-7 

	6.	Notice of Redemption. 

  
 Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed at
its registered address. Securities in denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of and accrued interest on all Securities (or
portions thereof) to be redeemed on the Redemption Date is deposited with the Paying Agent by 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Redemption Date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such date interest ceases to accrue on such
Securities (or such portions thereof) called for redemption. 
  

	7.	Denominations; Transfer; Exchange. 

  
 The Securities are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder may transfer or
exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The
Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of any Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or any Securities for a period of 15 days
before a selection of Securities to be redeemed or 15 days before an Interest Payment Date. 
  

	8.	Persons Deemed Owners. 

  
 The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes. 
  

	9.	Unclaimed Money. 

  
 If money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at
its request unless an abandoned property law designates another Person. After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company and not to the Trustee for payment. 
  

	10.	Discharge and Defeasance. 

  
 Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time shall be entitled to terminate some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the
Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Outstanding Securities to redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

  

	11.	Amendment, Waiver. 

  
 Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture and the Securities may be amended with the written consent of the Holders of
at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities and (ii) any default or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities.
Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, 

  

 A-8 

 
without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee shall be entitled to amend the Indenture to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or
inconsistency, or to comply with Article VII of the Indenture, or to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities, or to secure the Securities, or to add additional covenants or surrender rights and
powers conferred on the Company, or to qualify the Indenture under the Act, or to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder in any material respect. 
  

	12.	Defaults and Remedies. 

  
 As set forth in the Indenture, an Event of Default is generally: (a) failure to pay principal when due upon Stated Maturity, redemption or otherwise; (b)
default for 30 days in payment of interest on any of the Securities; (c) default in the performance of agreements relating to mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all assets; (d) failure for 30 days after notice to comply with
any other covenants in the Indenture or the Securities; (e) certain payment defaults under, the acceleration prior to the maturity of, and the exercise of certain enforcement rights with respect to, certain Debt of the Company or any Subsidiary in
an aggregate principal amount of at least $50,000,000; and (f) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or re-organization of the Company. 
  
 If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
may declare the principal amount of all the Securities to be due and payable immediately, except that (i) in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company, the principal amount
of the Securities will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice and (ii) in the case of an Event of Default which relates to certain payment defaults, acceleration or the exercise of certain enforcement rights with respect
to certain Debt, any acceleration of the Securities will be automatically rescinded if any such Debt is repaid or if the default relating to such Debt is cured or waived and if the holders thereof have accelerated such Debt then such holders have
rescinded their declaration of acceleration or if in certain circumstances the proceedings or enforcement action with respect to the Debt that is the subject of such Event of Default is terminated or rescinded. 
  
 No Holder may pursue any remedy under the Indenture unless the Trustee shall
have failed to act after notice of an Event of Default and written request by Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, and the offer to the Trustee of reasonable indemnity; however, such provision does not affect
the right to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment on a Security by the Holder thereof. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust
or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders notice of any continuing Default (except Default in payment of principal, premium or interest) if it determines in good faith that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders. The Company
is required to file annual reports with the Trustee as to the absence or existence of defaults. 
  

	13.	Trustee Dealings with the Company. 

  
 Subject to certain limitations imposed by the Act, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities and may 

  

 A-9 

 
otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the
same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. 
  

	14.	No Recourse Against Others. 

  
 A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities
or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each Holder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the
issue of the Securities. 
  

	15.	Authentication. 

  
 This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication on the other side of this Security. 
  

	16.	Abbreviations. 

  
 Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT
TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act). 
  

	17.	CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. 

  
 Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to
be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as
contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon. 
  

	18.	Holders’ Compliance with Registration Rights Agreement. 

  
 Each Holder of a Security, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations
of the Holders with respect to a registration and the indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein. 
  

	19.	Governing Law. 

  
 THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE ACT IS APPLICABLE.

  

 A-10 

 The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of
the Indenture or the Registration Rights Agreement. Requests may be made to: 
  
 XTO Energy Inc. 
 810 Houston Street 
 Fort Worth, TX 76102 
 Attention: Investor
Relations 
  

 A-11 

  
 ASSIGNMENT FORM 
  
 To assign this Security, fill
in the form below: 
  
 I or we assign and transfer this Security to 
  
 (Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code) 
  
 (Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.) 
  
 and irrevocably appoint
                     agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him. 
  

  
 Date:                          Your
Signature:
                                        
                         
  
 Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note. 
  

	
	 Signature Guarantee:

	
	  
	 Signature must be guaranteed

  
 Signatures must be
guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other
“signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
  

  

 A-12 

 In connection with any transfer of any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration
of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act after the later of the date of original issuance of such Securities and the last date, if any, on which such Securities were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, the
undersigned confirms that such Securities are being transferred in accordance with its terms: 
  
 CHECK ONE BOX BELOW 
  

					
	 (1)
	 	  ̈
	  	in the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933;
			
	 (2)
	 	  ̈
	  	outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933;
			
	 (3)
	 	  ̈
	  	pursuant to an exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933; or
			
	 (4)
	 	  ̈
	  	pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933.

  
 Unless one of the
boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (2) or (3) is checked, the
Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Securities, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to
an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act. 
  

	
	
	 
	 Signature

  
 TO BE COMPLETED
BY PURCHASER IF (1) ABOVE IS CHECKED. 
  
 The undersigned
represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Security for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the
meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule
144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A. 
  

							
			
	 Dated:
                            
	 	 	 	

	 	 	 	 	 NOTICE:
	 	 To be executed by

	 	 	 	 	 	 	 an executive officer

  

 A-13 

 [TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES] 
  
 SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY 
  
 The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made: 
  

									
	 Date of
 Exchange

	 	 Amount of decrease in
Principal amount of this
Global Security

	 	 Amount of increase in
Principal amount of this
Global Security

	  	Principal amount of this
Global Security following
such decrease or increase

	  	Signature of authorized
officer of Trustee or
Securities Custodian

  

 A-14 

 EXHIBIT B 
 to 
 RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX 
  
 [FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE SECURITY 
 OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE SECURITY]*/** 
  

	*	/If the Security is to be issued in global form add the Global Securities Legend from Exhibit A to this Appendix and the attachment from such Exhibit A captioned “[TO BE
ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES]—SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITIES”. 

  

	**	/If the Security is a Private Exchange Security issued in a Private Exchange to an Initial Purchaser holding an unsold portion of its initial allotment, add the Restricted
Securities Legend from Exhibit A to this Appendix and replace the Assignment Form included in this Exhibit B with the Assignment Form included in such Exhibit A. 

  

 B-1 

			
	No.            	  	CUSIP No.                     
	 	  	ISIN No.                     
	 	  	$                 

  
 5.00% Senior Note due
2015 
  
 XTO Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay
to             , or registered assigns, the principal sum of
                     Dollars on January 31, 2015. 
  
 Interest Payment Dates: January 31 and July 31. 
  
 Record Dates: January 15 and July 15. 
  
 Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other side of this Security. 
  
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, XTO Energy Inc. has caused this instrument to be duly
executed. 
  

			
	XTO ENERGY INC.
		
	 by
	 	 
	 	 	 Name:

	 	 	 Title:

  
 Dated: 
  

			
	 TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
        AUTHENTICATION

	
	 THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee, certifies
that this is one of
the Securities referred
to in the
Indenture.

		
	 by
	 	 
	 	 	 Authorized Signatory

  

 B-2 

 [FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE SECURITY 
 OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE SECURITY] 
  
 5.00% Senior Note due 2015 
  
 1. Interest.

  
 XTO Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (such corporation,
and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at the rate per annum shown above[; provided, however,
that if a Registration Default (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) occurs, liquidated damages by way of additional interest will accrue on this Security at a rate of 0.25% per annum (increasing by an additional 0.25% per annum after
each consecutive 90-day period that occurs after the date on which such Registration Default occurs up to a maximum additional interest rate of 0.50% per annum) from and including the date on which any such Registration Default shall occur to but
excluding the date on which all Registration Defaults have been cured.]1 The Company will pay interest semiannually
on January 31 and July 31 of each year, commencing January 31, 2005. Interest on the Securities will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from September 23, 2004. Interest will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 
  
 2. Method
of Payment. 
  
 The Company will pay interest on the
Securities (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered holders of Securities at the close of business on the January 15 or July 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date even if Securities are canceled after the Regular Record
Date and on or before the Interest Payment Date. Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company will pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender
for payment of public and private debts. Payments in respect of the Securities represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts
specified by The Depository Trust Company. The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Security (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof;
provided, however, that payments on a certificated Security held by any Holder owning Securities in the principal amount of $500,000 or more will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in
the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or
such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion). 

	1	Insert if at the date of issuance of the Exchange Security or Private Exchange Security (as the case may be) any Registration Default has occurred with respect to
the related Initial Notes during the interest period in which such date of issuance occurs. 

  

 B-3 

 3. Paying Agent and Registrar. 
  
 Initially, The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying Agent and
Registrar. The Company may appoint and change any Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar without notice. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar. 
  
 4. Indenture. 
  
 The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated September 23, 2004 (“Indenture”), between the Company
and the Trustee. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the
Indenture (the “Act”). Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. The Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Act for a
statement of those terms. 
  
 The Securities are general unsecured
obligations of the Company. The Company shall be entitled to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 2.13 of the Indenture. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and all Exchange Securities or Private
Exchange Securities issued in exchange therefor will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the Indenture. The Indenture contains covenants that limit the ability of the Company to consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all
of its assets and the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to create Liens on Principal Properties and enter into Sale-leaseback Transactions. These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications as provided in the
Indenture. 
  
 5. Optional Redemption and Repurchase. 
  
 The Securities are subject to redemption at the option of the Company, in
whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days’ notice, at a Redemption Price of 100% of their principal amount plus a Make-Whole Amount, together in the case of any such redemption with accrued
and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on an Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the Redemption Date), all as provided in the
Indenture. 
  
 In the case of any redemption of Securities,
interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Date
referred to on the face hereof. Securities (or portions thereof) for whose redemption and payment provision is made in accordance with the Indenture shall cease to bear interest from and after the Redemption Date. 
  
 In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or
Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. 
  

 B-4 

 The Securities do not have the benefit of any sinking fund obligations. 
  
 6. Notice of Redemption. 
  
 Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60
days before the redemption date to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed at its registered address. Securities in denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000. If money sufficient
to pay the Redemption Price of and accrued interest on all Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the Redemption Date is deposited with the Paying Agent by 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Redemption Date and certain other
conditions are satisfied, on and after such date interest ceases to accrue on such Securities (or such portions thereof) called for redemption. 
  
 7. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange. 
  
 The Securities are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and whole multiples of $1,000. A Holder may transfer or
exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The
Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of any Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or any Securities for a period of 15 days
before a selection of Securities to be redeemed or 15 days before an Interest Payment Date. 
  
 8. Persons Deemed Owners. 
  
 The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes. 
  
 9. Unclaimed Money. 
  
 If
money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request unless an abandoned property law designates another Person. After any such payment,
Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company and not to the Trustee or Paying Agent for payment. 
  
 10. Discharge and Defeasance. 
  
 Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time shall be entitled to terminate some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the
Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on the Outstanding Securities to redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

  

 B-5 

 11. Amendment, Waiver. 
  

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture and the Securities may be amended with the written consent of the Holders
of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities and (ii) any default or noncompliance with any provision may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities.
Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee shall be entitled to amend the Indenture to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, or to comply with Article VII
of the Indenture, or to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities, or to secure the Securities, or to add additional covenants or surrender rights and powers conferred on the Company, or to qualify
the Indenture under the Act, or to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder in any material respect. 
  
 12. Defaults and Remedies. 
  
 As set forth in the Indenture, an Event of Default is generally: (a) failure to pay principal when due upon Stated Maturity, redemption or otherwise; (b)
default for 30 days in payment of interest on any of the Securities; (c) default in the performance of agreements relating to mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all assets; (d) failure for 30 days after notice to comply with
any other covenants in the Indenture or the Securities; (e) certain payment defaults under, the acceleration prior to the maturity of, and the exercise of certain enforcement rights with respect to, certain Debt of the Company or any Subsidiary in
an aggregate principal amount of at least $50,000,000; and (f) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or re-organization of the Company. 
  
 If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
may declare the principal amount of all the Securities to be due and payable immediately, except that (i) in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company, the principal amount
of the Securities will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice and (ii) in the case of an Event of Default which relates to certain payment defaults, acceleration or the exercise of certain enforcement rights with respect
to certain Debt, any acceleration of the Securities will be automatically rescinded if any such Debt is repaid or if the default relating to such Debt is cured or waived and if the holders thereof have accelerated such Debt then such holders have
rescinded their declaration of acceleration or if in certain circumstances the proceedings or enforcement action with respect to the Debt that is the subject of such Event of Default is terminated or rescinded. 
  
 No Holder may pursue any remedy under the Indenture unless the Trustee shall
have failed to act after notice of an Event of Default and written request by Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, and the offer to the Trustee of reasonable indemnity; however, such provision does not affect
the right to sue for enforcement of any overdue payment on a Security by the Holder thereof. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust
or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders notice of any continuing Default 

  

 B-6 

 
(except Default in payment of principal, premium or interest) if it determines in good faith that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.
The Company is required to file annual reports with the Trustee as to the absence or existence of defaults. 
  
 13. Trustee Dealings with the Company. 
  
 Subject to certain limitations imposed by the Act, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect
obligations owed to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. 
  
 14. No Recourse Against Others. 
  
 A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company or the Trustee shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under
the Securities, or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Security, each Holder waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the
consideration for the issue of the Securities. 
  
 15. Authentication.

  
 This Security shall not be valid until an authorized
signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Security. 
  
 16. Abbreviations. 
  
 Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT
TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act). 
  
 17. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. 
  
 Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures the Company has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to
be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as
contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon. 
  

 B-7 

 [18. Holders’ Compliance with Registration Rights Agreement.2 
  
 Each Holder of a Security, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations of the Holders with respect to a registration and the
indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein.] 
  
 [19.]
Governing Law. 
  
 THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY,
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE ACT IS APPLICABLE. 
  
 The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture [and the Registration Rights
Agreement]3. Requests may be made to: 
  
 XTO Energy Inc. 
 810 Houston Street 
 Fort Worth, TX 76102 
 Attention: Investor Relations 

	2	Insert this provision only if the Security is a Private Exchange Security. 

  

	3	Insert this provision only if the Security is a Private Exchange Security. 

  

 B-8 

  
 ASSIGNMENT FORM 
  
 To assign this Security, fill
in the form below: 
  
 I or we assign and transfer this Security to 
  
 (Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code) 
  
 (Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.) 
  
 and irrevocably appoint
                         agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for
him. 
  

  
 Date:
                             Your Signature:
                                        
             
  

 Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security. 
  

			
		
	 Signature Guarantee:
	 	 
	 	 	(Signature must be guaranteed)

  
 Signatures must be guaranteed by an
“eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee
program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
  

 B-9SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 EXHIBIT 4.12.5 
  
 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of June 1, 2004, by and among ET Sub-Wayne
I Limited Partnership, L.L.P., a Virginia limited liability partnership, ET Wayne Finance, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and ET Wayne Finance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary,” and,
collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and Ventas Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as Issuers under the Indenture referred to herein, Ventas,
Inc., a Delaware corporation, Ventas LP Realty, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, Ventas Healthcare Properties, Inc, a Delaware corporation, Ventas TRS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and the Restricted Subsidiaries listed on
Annex A to the Supplemental Indenture dated as of February 20, 2004, as Guarantors under the Indenture referred to herein as heretofore supplemented, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to herein (the
“Trustee”). 
  
 W I T N E S S E T H 
  
 WHEREAS, the Issuers have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an
indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of April 17, 2002 providing for the issuance of 8 3/4%
Senior Notes due 2009 (the “Notes”); 
  
 WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee
all of the Issuers’ Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and 
  

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture. 
  
 NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, each Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows: 
  
 1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 
  
 2.
AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows: 
  
 (a) Along with all Guarantors, to jointly and severally Guarantee to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and
to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that: 
  
 (i) the principal of, and premium and Liquidated Damages, if any, and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due,
whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuers to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will
be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and 

 (ii) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such
other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed
or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. 
  
 (b) The obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the
Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuers, any action to enforce the same or any
other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor, other than payment in full of all Obligations under the Notes. 
  
 (c) The following is hereby waived: diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court
in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuers, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever. 
  
 (d) This Note Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained
in the Notes and the Indenture, and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary accepts all obligations of a Guarantor under the Indenture. 
  
 (e) If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors, or any custodian,
trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full
force and effect. 
  
 (f) Each Guaranteeing
Subsidiary shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. 
  
 (g) As between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the
Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other
prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and
payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Note Guarantee. 
  

 2 

 (h) The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying
Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee. 
  
 (i) Pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Indenture, after giving effect to any maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities
that are relevant under any applicable Bankruptcy or fraudulent conveyance laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the
obligations of such other Guarantor under Article 10 of the Indenture, this new Note Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount permissible such that the obligations of such Guarantor under this Note Guarantee will not constitute a fraudulent
transfer or conveyance. 
  
 3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY. Each
Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that the Note Guarantees shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Note Guarantee. 
  
 4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS. 
  
 (a) Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary may not sell or otherwise
dispose of all substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person, other than the Issuers or another Guarantor unless: 
  
 (i) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default exists; and 
  
 (ii)
either (A) subject to Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Indenture, the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger unconditionally assumes all the obligations of
that Guarantor, pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, under the Notes, the Indenture and the Note Guarantee on the terms set forth herein or therein; or (B) the Net Proceeds of such sale
or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.11 thereof. 
  
 (b) In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental
indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Note Guarantee endorsed upon the Notes and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed by
the Guarantor, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor. Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees
to be endorsed upon all of the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Issuers and delivered to the Trustee. All the Note Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank 

 

 3 

 and benefit under the Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance
with the terms of the Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof. 
  
 (c) Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 and Section 10.05 of Article 10 of the Indenture, and notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b)
above, nothing contained in the Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Issuers or another Guarantor, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Issuers or another Guarantor. 
  
 5. RELEASES. 
  
 (a) In the event of any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of any Guarantor, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, or a sale or other disposition of all of the capital stock of any Guarantor, in each
case to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) a Subsidiary of Ventas, Inc., then such Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all of the
capital stock of such Guarantor) or the corporation acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor) will be released and relieved of any obligations under its Note
Guarantee; provided that the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.11 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Issuers to
the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Issuers in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.11 of the
Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee. 
  
 (b) Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee shall remain liable for the
full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under the Indenture as provided in Article 10 of the Indenture. 
  
 6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of
any of the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Note Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on,
in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may
not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy. 
  
 7. NEW YORK LAW TO GOVERN. THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE BUT WITHOUT GIVING
EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY. 
  

 4 

 8. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed
copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. 
  
 9. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
  
 10. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental
Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Issuers. 
  

 5 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and
attested, all as of the date first above written. 
  

			
	ET SUB-WAYNE I LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, L.L.P.
	BY:	 	ET WAYNE FINANCE, L.L.C., its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET WAYNE FINANCE, L.L.C.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET WAYNE FINANCE, INC.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Chairman, Executive Vice President and
	 	 	Secretary
	
	VENTAS REALTY, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
	By:	 	VENTAS, INC., its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
	
	VENTAS CAPITAL CORPORATION
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	VENTAS, INC.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
	
	VENTAS LP REALTY, L.L.C.
	By:	 	VENTAS, INC., its sole member
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
	
	VENTAS HEALTHCARE PROPERTIES, INC.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
	
	VENTAS TRS, LLC
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Executive Vice President
	
	ELDERTRUST
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	ET CAPITAL CORP.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-BERKSHIRE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
	By:	 	ET BERKSHIRE, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET BERKSHIRE, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	CABOT ALF, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	CLEVELAND ALF, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-HERITAGE WOODS, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-HIGHGATE, L.P.
	By:	 	ET GENPAR, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET GENPAR, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	ET SUB-LACEY I, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-LEHIGH LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
	By:	 	ET LEHIGH, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET LEHIGH, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-LOPATCONG, L.L.C.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	ET SUB-PENNSBURG MANOR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, L.L.P.
	By:	 	ET PENNSBURG FINANCE, L.L.C., its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET PENNSBURG FINANCE, L.L.C.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-PHILLIPSBURG I, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-PLEASANT VIEW, L.L.C.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-RITTENHOUSE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, L.L.P.
	By:	 	ET GENPAR, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	ET SUB-RIVERVIEW RIDGE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, L.L.P.
	By:	 	ET GENPAR, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-SANATOGA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
	By:	 	ET SANATOGA, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SANATOGA, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-SMOB, L.L.C.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

			
	VERNON ALF, L.L.C.
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	ET SUB-WILLOWBROOK LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, L.L.P.
	By:	 	ET GENPAR, L.L.C., its general partner
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, its sole member
	By:	 	ELDERTRUST, its general partner
		
	By:	 	 /s/ T. Richard Riney

	Name:	 	T. Richard Riney
	Title:	 	Secretary
	
	 U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
 as
Trustee

		
	By:	 	 /s/ Robert T. Jones

	Name:	 	Robert T. Jones
	Title:	 	Vice President and Trust Officer

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00072-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00072-of-00352.parquet"}]]