Document:

Exhibit 10.7

                        Intercorporate Services Agreement

                                     between

                             Kronos Worldwide, Inc.,

                           Kronos International, Inc.

                               Kronos Canada, Inc.

                                       and

                                Kronos (US), Inc.

                           Dated as of January 1, 2005

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                           Page

ARTICLE I.  AMENDS AND SUPERSEDES PRIOR AGREEMENT                            1

ARTICLE II.  RETENTION OF KRONOS WORLDWIDE                                   2

         Section 2.1.  Performance of Services                               2
         Section 2.2.  Director Services Not Included                        2
         Section 2.3.  Outside Services                                      2
         Section 2.4.  Disclaimer, Limited Liability; Indemnification        3

ARTICLE III.  COMPENSATION                                                   3

         Section 3.1.  Compensation for Services                             3
         Section 3.2.  Out-of-Pocket Costs                                   4

ARTICLE IV.  CONFIDENTIALITY                                                 4

         Section 4.1.  Confidentiality                                       4

ARTICLE V.  MISCELLANEOUS                                                    4

         Section 5.1.  Maintenance and Inspection of Records                 4
         Section 5.2.  Notices                                               4
         Section 5.3.  Term; Renewal                                         5
         Section 5.4.  Independent Contractor                                5
         Section 5.5.  Force Majeure                                         5
         Section 5.6.  Entire Agreement                                      6
         Section 5.7.  Amendments                                            6
         Section 5.8.  Severability                                          6
         Section 5.9.  Counterparts                                          6
         Section 5.10.  Successors and Assigns                               6
         Section 5.11.  Governing Law                                        6
         Section 5.12.  Submission to Jurisdiction; Service; Waivers         6
         Section 5.13.  No Third-Party Beneficiaries                         7
         Section 5.14.  Titles and Headings                                  7

                        INTERCORPORATE SERVICES AGREEMENT

     This  Intercorporate  Services  Agreement  ("Agreement")  is  entered  into
effective  as  of  January  1,  2005  (the  "Effective  Date"),  between  Kronos
Worldwide,   Inc.,  a  Delaware   corporation   ("Kronos   Worldwide"),   Kronos
International,  Inc., a Delaware  corporation ("Kronos  International"),  Kronos
Canada, Inc., a Canadian corporation ("Kronos Canada"), and Kronos (US), Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("Kronos US").

                                    Recitals

A.   Kronos  International  is  a  direct  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Kronos
     Worldwide.

B.   Kronos Canada is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Kronos Worldwide

C.   Kronos US is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Kronos Worldwide.

D.   Each of Kronos  International,  Kronos Canada and Kronos US  (collectively,
     the  "Kronos  Subsidiaries")  has and will  have  the  need for  executive,
     management,  financial,  audit,  accounting,  tax, legal,  insurance,  risk
     management,    treasury,    human   resources,    technical,    consulting,
     administrative  and other  services  as  required  from time to time in the
     ordinary course of their businesses  (collectively,  the  "Services"),  but
     each has determined  that it is not cost effective to obtain and separately
     maintain the infrastructure associated with the Services,  particularly the
     costs  associated  with attracting and maintaining on its payroll on a full
     time basis a full complement of skilled employees.

E.   Kronos  Worldwide is able and willing to provide the Services to the Kronos
     Subsidiaries,  and the Kronos  Subsidiaries  each  desire to engage  Kronos
     Worldwide  as  an  independent   contractor  to  provide  the  Services  in
     accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement.

F.   The Services provided  hereunder to each of the Kronos  Subsidiaries may be
     assigned  by the  Kronos  Subsidiaries  to  other  subsidiaries  of  Kronos
     Worldwide as provided for hereunder.

                                    Agreement

     For  and in  consideration  of the  mutual  promises,  representations  and
covenants contained in this Agreement, the parties agree as follows.

                                   ARTICLE I.
                      AMENDS AND SUPERSEDES PRIOR AGREEMENT

     This  Agreement   amends  and  supersedes  in  its  entirety  that  certain
Intercorporate Services Agreement effective as of January 1, 2004 by and between
Kronos  Worldwide  and  Kronos  International  and that  certain  Intercorporate
Services  Agreement  effective  as of  January  1,  2004 by and  between  Kronos
Worldwide and Kronos US.

                                   ARTICLE II.
                          RETENTION OF KRONOS WORLDWIDE

     Section 2.1. Performance of Services.

(a)  The Kronos Subsidiaries each hereby engages and retains Kronos Worldwide to
     perform the  Services  and Kronos  Worldwide  hereby  accepts and agrees to
     provide  such  Services  to the  Kronos  Subsidiaries  upon the  terms  and
     conditions  set forth in this  Agreement.  All  Services  to be provided by
     Kronos Worldwide  hereunder shall be performed at the request and under the
     direction of the Kronos  Subsidiaries,  and Kronos Worldwide shall not have
     any power to act independently on behalf of the Kronos  Subsidiaries  other
     than as specifically  authorized  under this Agreement or from time to time
     by such subsidiaries. Kronos Worldwide shall provide Services in connection
     with routine  functions  related to the ongoing ordinary course of business
     of the Kronos  Subsidiaries.  The Services  rendered in connection with the
     conduct of business of the Kronos  Subsidiaries will be on a scale compared
     to that  existing on the  effective  date of this  Agreement,  adjusted for
     internal  corporate  growth or  contraction,  but not for  major  corporate
     acquisitions or  divestitures,  and that adjustments may be required to the
     terms of this Agreement in the event of such major corporate  acquisitions,
     divestitures or special projects.

(b)  Kronos  Worldwide  shall  determine the corporate  facilities to be used in
     rendering the Services and the individuals who will render such Services.

(c)  Kronos Worldwide will use reasonable efforts to make the Services available
     with  substantially the same degree of care as it employs in making similar
     services available for its own operations.

(d)  Those employees or agents of Kronos  Worldwide who perform similar services
     for Kronos Worldwide or for other affiliates of Kronos Worldwide,  or both,
     will perform the Services.

(e)  Nothing  herein shall be deemed to restrict  either party or its directors,
     officers,  employees  or agents  from  engaging  in any  business,  or from
     contracting  with  other  parties,  including,  without  limitation,  other
     affiliates of Kronos Worldwide, for similar or different services.

(f)  Each of the Kronos Subsidiaries is authorized  hereunder to assign Services
     to their  respective  subsidiaries,  and Kronos Worldwide agrees to provide
     Services to such subsidiaries.

     Section 2.2.  Director  Services Not Included.  The Services do not include
any  services  that  employees  of Kronos  Worldwide  may  provide to the Kronos
Subsidiaries  in their roles as members of the board of  directors of the Kronos
Subsidiaries or any other activity related to such board of directors.

     Section 2.3. Outside  Services.  The Kronos  Subsidiaries  will continue to
bear all other costs required for outside  services  including,  but not limited
to, the outside services of attorneys, auditors, trustees, consultants, transfer
agents and  registrars,  and it is expressly  understood  that Kronos  Worldwide
assumes no  liability  for any  expenses or services  other than those stated in
this Article.

     Section 2.4. Disclaimer, Limited Liability; Indemnification.

(a)  Except as expressly provided elsewhere in this Agreement,  Kronos Worldwide
     makes no express  or  implied  representations,  warranties  or  guarantees
     relating to the  Services  or the quality or results of the  Services to be
     performed under this Agreement.

(b)  Kronos  Worldwide,  its directors,  officers,  employees,  stockholders  or
     agents  shall  not be  liable  to the  Kronos  Subsidiaries,  other  Kronos
     Worldwide  subsidiaries  or any third  party,  including  any  governmental
     agency, for any claims,  demands,  losses,  liabilities,  damages, costs or
     expenses,  including attorneys' and expert witness fees, arising from or in
     connection  with  the  Services,  other  than  those  arising  from  or  in
     connection  with the  gross  negligence  or  willful  misconduct  of Kronos
     Worldwide or its directors,  officers,  employees,  stockholders  or agents
     (collectively, "No Liability Claims").

(c)  Each of the Kronos  Subsidiaries  assumes all liability  for, and agrees to
     defend,  indemnify and hold Kronos Worldwide  harmless from and against all
     No Liability Claims. Each of the Kronos Subsidiaries  assumes all liability
     for, and agrees to defend, indemnify and hold Kronos Worldwide's directors,
     officers,  employees,  stockholders  or agents  harmless from, No Liability
     Claims to the same extent that Kronos Worldwide could assume such liability
     for, or defend,  indemnify and hold  harmless,  such entity or person.  The
     Kronos  Subsidiaries  shall promptly advance expenses as incurred by Kronos
     Worldwide its directors,  officers,  employees,  stockholders  or agents in
     connection with the Kronos Subsidiaries'  respective obligations under this
     Section.

                                  ARTICLE III.
                                  COMPENSATION

     Section 3.1. Compensation for Services.

(a)  Kronos  Worldwide  and each of the Kronos  Subsidiaries  shall agree on the
     aggregate annual amount that the Kronos  Subsidiaries each shall pay Kronos
     Worldwide for the Services for a particular year.

(b)  Each of the Kronos Subsidiaries shall pay to Kronos Worldwide one fourth of
     the respective annual amount in advance quarterly around the first business
     day of each quarter.

(c)  From time to time upon a change to the annual amount for a particular year,
     Kronos Worldwide or each of the Kronos Subsidiaries,  as applicable,  shall
     promptly  make  appropriate  payments  to the other  party to reflect  such
     change.

(d)  All charges from Kronos  Worldwide to the Kronos  Subsidiaries are intended
     to be equal to the actual cost of such expenses  without premium or mark-up
     to Kronos Worldwide.

     Section 3.2.  Out-of-Pocket  Costs.  In addition to the fees paid to Kronos
Worldwide by the Kronos  Subsidiaries for the Services,  the Kronos Subsidiaries
will promptly pay to Kronos Worldwide the amount of out-of-pocket costs incurred
by Kronos Worldwide in rendering such Services to each entity.

                                   ARTICLE IV.
                                 CONFIDENTIALITY

     Section  4.1.  Confidentiality.  Each party  shall hold and shall cause its
directors,    officers,    employees,    agents,    consultants   and   advisors
("Representatives")  to hold in strict confidence all information concerning the
other party unless (i) such party is compelled to disclose such  information  by
judicial or administrative  process or, in the opinion of its counsel,  by other
requirements  of law or (ii) such  information  can be shown to have been (A) in
the public domain  through no fault of such party or (B) lawfully  acquired on a
non-confidential basis from other sources.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  such
party may  disclose  such  information  to its  Representatives  so long as such
persons  are  informed  by  such  party  of  the  confidential  nature  of  such
information   and  are  directed  by  such  party  to  treat  such   information
confidentially.  If such  party or any of its  Representatives  becomes  legally
compelled to disclose any documents or information subject to this Section, such
party will  promptly  notify the other  party so that the other party may seek a
protective  order or other  remedy or waive such  party's  compliance  with this
Section.  If no such  protective  order or other  remedy is  obtained  or waiver
granted, such party will furnish only that portion of the information that it is
advised by counsel is legally required and will exercise its reasonable  efforts
to obtain adequate  assurance that confidential  treatment will be accorded such
information.  Such party agrees to be responsible for any breach of this Section
by it and its Representatives.

                                   ARTICLE V.
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

     Section 5.1. Maintenance and Inspection of Records.  Kronos Worldwide shall
keep  accurate  books,  accounts  and records  regarding  the Services as may be
reasonably  necessary for purposes of this  Agreement.  The Kronos  Subsidiaries
shall be permitted to inspect such books, accounts and records at any reasonable
time.

     Section 5.2. Notices. All notices and other communications  hereunder shall
be in  writing,  and  shall be  delivered  by hand or mailed  by  registered  or
certified  mail (return  receipt  requested) or  transmitted by facsimile to the
parties at the following  addresses  (or at such other  addresses for a party as
shall be  specified  by like  notice)  and shall be deemed  given on the date on
which such notice is received:

         If to Kronos Worldwide:            Kronos Worldwide, Inc.
                                            Three Lincoln Centre
                                            5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700
                                            Dallas, Texas   75240-2697
                                            Attention:  General Counsel
                                            Phone:  972.450.4289
                                            Fax:  972.448.1445

         If to Kronos International:        Kronos International, Inc.
                                            Three Lincoln Centre
                                            5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700
                                            Dallas, Texas   75240-2697
                                            Attention:  General Counsel
                                            Phone:  972.450.4289
                                            Fax:  972.448.1445

         If to Kronos Canada:               Kronos Canada, Inc.
                                            Three Lincoln Centre
                                            5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700
                                            Dallas, Texas   75240-2697
                                            Attention:  Vice President -
                                            Treasurer
                                            Phone:  972.450.4207
                                            Fax:  972.448.1445

         If to Kronos US:                   Kronos (US), Inc.
                                            Three Lincoln Centre
                                            5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700
                                            Dallas, Texas   75240-2697
                                            Attention:  General Counsel
                                            Phone:  972.450.4289
                                            Fax:  972.448.1445

     Section  5.3.  Term;  Renewal.  The initial  term of this  Agreement  shall
commence as of the  Effective  Date and end on December 31,  2005,  but shall be
automatically renewed on a quarter-to-quarter  basis after the expiration of the
initial term. Either party may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice
of  termination  to the other party not less than thirty (30) days in advance of
the  first  day of each  successive  quarter.  In  addition,  in the  event of a
material default  hereunder by a party, the  non-defaulting  party may terminate
this  Agreement  upon  thirty  (30) days prior  written  notice if such  default
remains  uncured and is  continuing  for twenty  (20) days after  receipt by the
defaulting  party  of such  written  notice  of  intent  to  terminate.  A final
accounting  and  payment  by one  party  to the  other  of all  amounts  payable
hereunder  shall be made  pursuant to the terms hereof  within  thirty (30) days
following such termination.

     Section  5.4.  Independent   Contractor.   Kronos  Worldwide  shall  be  an
independent  contractor  and not an  employee  of, or partner or joint  venturer
with, the Kronos Subsidiaries.

     Section 5.5. Force Majeure.  No party shall be in default of this Agreement
or liable to the other  party for any  delay or  default  in  performance  where
occasioned by any cause of any kind or extent beyond its control,  including but
not limited to,  armed  conflict or economic  dislocation  resulting  therefrom;
embargoes;   shortages  of  labor,  raw  materials,   production  facilities  or
transportation;  labor difficulties;  civil disorders of any kind; action of any
civil or military authorities  (including,  priorities and allocations);  fires;
floods and accidents.  The dates on which the obligations of the party are to be
fulfilled shall be extended for a period equal to the time lost by reason of any
delay arising, directly or indirectly from:

(a)  Any of the foregoing causes, or

(b)  Inability of a party, as a result of causes beyond its reasonable  control,
     to  obtain  instruction  or  information  from the  other  party in time to
     perform its obligations by such dates.

     Section  5.6.  Entire  Agreement.  This  Agreement  constitutes  the entire
understanding  between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
all prior  agreements  or  understandings  shall be  deemed  merged  herein.  No
representations,  warranties and if  certifications,  express or implied,  shall
exist as between the parties except as stated herein.

     Section 5.7.  Amendments.  No amendments,  waivers or modifications  hereof
shall be made or deemed to have been made  unless in  writing,  executed  by the
party to be bound thereby.

     Section  5.8.  Severability.  If any  provision  in this  Agreement  or the
application  of such provision to any person or  circumstance  shall be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable,  the remainder of this Agreement or the application of
such provision to persons or circumstances  other than those to which it is held
invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall not be affected thereby.

     Section 5.9. Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts,  each of which when so executed  shall be deemed to be an original
and all of which when taken together shall constitute this Agreement.

     Section  5.10.   Successors  and  Assigns.  This  Agreement  shall  not  be
assignable,  in whole or in part,  directly or  indirectly,  by any party hereto
without the prior written consent of the other party hereto,  and any attempt to
assign any rights or  obligations  arising,  under this  Agreement  without such
consent  shall  be  void.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  each of the  Kronos
Subsidiaries  are permitted to assign  Services to other  subsidiaries of Kronos
Worldwide. This Agreement shall be binding, upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

     Section  5.11.  Governing  Law.  This  Agreement  shall be  governed by and
construed in accordance  with the domestic  laws of the state of Texas,  without
giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether
of  the  state  of  Texas  or any  other  jurisdiction)  that  would  cause  the
application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the state of Texas.

     Section 5.12. Submission to Jurisdiction; Service; Waivers. WITH RESPECT TO
ANY CLAIM ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH PARTY (A) IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS, FOR
ITSELF AND ITS  PROPERTY,  TO THE  JURISDICTION  OF THE FEDERAL OR STATE  COURTS
LOCATED IN DALLAS COUNTY,  TEXAS (B) AGREES THAT THE VENUE FOR ANY SUIT,  ACTION
OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE EXCLUSIVE TO
SUCH COURTS, AND (C) IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY HAVE AT ANY TIME TO
THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING
TO THIS AGREEMENT BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT,  IRREVOCABLY  WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT
ANY SUCH SUIT,  ACTION OR PROCEEDING  BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT
IN AN  INCONVENIENT  FORUM AND FURTHER  IRREVOCABLY  WAIVES THE RIGHT TO OBJECT,
WITH RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIM, SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT
THAT  SUCH  COURT  DOES  NOT  HAVE  JURISDICTION  OVER  IT.  EACH  PARTY  HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY  CONSENTS  TO THE  SERVICE OF  PROCESS  IN ANY SUCH SUIT,  ACTION OR
PROCEEDING  IN ANY OF THE  AFORESAID  COURTS  BY THE  MAILING  OF COPIES OF SUCH
PROCESS TO THE PARTY, BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED  MAIL AT THE ADDRESS  SPECIFIED
IN SECTION 5.2.

     Section 5.13. No  Third-Party  Beneficiaries.  This Agreement is solely for
the benefit of the parties hereto and the  subsidiaries  of Kronos  Worldwide to
which Services have been assigned by the Kronos  Subsidiaries  and should not be
deemed  to  confer  upon  any  other  parties  any  remedy,  claim,   liability,
reimbursement,  claim of  action  or other  right in  excess  of those  existing
without reference to this Agreement.

     Section 5.14.  Titles and Headings.  Titles and headings to sections herein
are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part
of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

     Executed as of the Effective Date.

                                Kronos Worldwide, Inc.

                                By:  /s/ Robert D. Graham
                                     -----------------------------------
                                     Robert D. Graham, Vice President, General
                                     Counsel and Secretary

                                Kronos International, Inc.

                                By:  /s/ Gregory M. Swalwell
                                     -----------------------------------
                                     Gregory M. Swalwell, Vice President,
                                     Finance and Chief Executive Officer

                                Kronos Canada, Inc.

                                By:  /s/ John A. St. Wrba
                                     -----------------------------------
                                     John A. St. Wrba, Vice President -
                                     Treasurer

                                Kronos (US), Inc.

                                By:  /s/ Gregory M. Swalwell
                                     -----------------------------------
                                     Gregory M. Swalwell, Vice President,
                                     Finance and Chief Financial OfficerExhibit 10.9

                               Services Agreement

                                     between

                                Service Providers

                                       and

                                    Customers

                           Dated as of January 1, 2004

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                           Page

ARTICLE I.  AMENDS AND SUPERSEDES PRIOR AGREEMENT                            1

ARTICLE II.  RETENTION OF PROVIDER                                           1

         Section 2.1.  Performance of Services                               1
         Section 2.2.  Director Services Not Included                        2
         Section 2.3.  Outside Services                                      2
         Section 2.4.  Disclaimer, Limited Liability;
                       Indemnification                                       2

ARTICLE III.  COMPENSATION                                                   3

         Section 3.1.  Compensation for Services                             3
         Section 3.2.  Payment                                               3
         Section 3.3.  Currency and Exchange Rate                            3

ARTICLE IV.  CONFIDENTIALITY                                                 3

         Section 4.1.  Confidentiality                                       3

ARTICLE V.  MISCELLANEOUS                                                    3

         Section 5.1.  Maintenance and Inspection of Records                 3
         Section 5.2.  Notices                                               3
         Section 5.3.  Term; Renewal                                         4
         Section 5.4.  Force Majeure                                         4
         Section 5.5.  Entire Agreement                                      4
         Section 5.6.  Amendments                                            4
         Section 5.7.  Severability                                          4
         Section 5.8.  Counterparts                                          4
         Section 5.9.  Successors and Assigns                                5
         Section 5.10.  No Third-Party Beneficiaries                         5
         Section 5.11.  Titles and Headings                                  5

                               SERVICES AGREEMENT

     This  Services  Agreement  ("Agreement")  is entered  into  effective as of
January 1, 2004 (the "Effective Date"),  between the service providers listed on
Schedule 1 attached hereto (each a "Provider" and collectively, the "Providers")
and the  service  purchasers  listed  on  Schedule  2  attached  hereto  (each a
"Purchaser" and collectively the "Purchasers").

                                    Recitals

A.   Provider  is able and willing to provide the  services  (collectively,  the
     "Services"), that are listed under its name on Schedule 3 attached hereto.

B.   Purchaser  has and will have the need for  various  Services  performed  by
     Provider.

C.   Purchaser  desires to engage Provider to provide the Services in accordance
     with the terms set forth in this Agreement.

                                    Agreement

     For  and in  consideration  of the  mutual  promises,  representations  and
covenants contained in this Agreement, the parties agree as follows.

                                   ARTICLE I.
                      AMENDS AND SUPERSEDES PRIOR AGREEMENT

     This  Agreement  amends and supersedes in its entirety any and all Services
Agreements currently in effect between Provider and Purchaser.

                                   ARTICLE II.
                              RETENTION OF PROVIDER

     Section 2.1. Performance of Services.

(a)  Purchaser  hereby engages and retains  Provider to perform the Services and
     Provider  hereby  accepts and agrees to provide such  Services to Purchaser
     upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.  All Services to
     be provided by Provider hereunder shall be performed at the request and for
     the benefit of the Purchaser. Provider shall provide Services in connection
     with  routine   functions   related  to  the  ongoing  ordinary  course  of
     Purchaser's business.  The Services rendered in connection with the conduct
     of Purchaser's business will be on a scale compared to that existing on the
     effective date of this Agreement, adjusted for internal corporate growth or
     contraction, but not for major corporate acquisitions or divestitures,  and
     that  adjustments  may be  required to the terms of this  Agreement  in the
     event  of  such  major  corporate  acquisitions,  divestitures  or  special
     projects.

(b)  Provider  shall  determine  the  facilities  to be  used in  rendering  the
     Services and the individuals who will render such Services.

(c)  Provider will use  reasonable  efforts to make the Services  available with
     substantially  the same  degree of care as it  employs  in  making  similar
     services available for its own operations.

(d)  Those  employees  or agents of Provider  who perform  similar  services for
     Provider or for other  affiliates  of Provider  or both,  will  perform the
     Services.

     Section 2.2.  Director  Services Not Included.  The Services do not include
any  services  that  employees or agents of Provider may provide to Purchaser in
their roles as members of  Purchaser's  board of directors or any other activity
related to such board of directors.

     Section 2.3.  Outside  Services.  Purchaser will continue to bear all other
costs required for outside services  including,  but not limited to, the outside
services of attorneys,  auditors,  trustees,  consultants,  transfer  agents and
registrars,  and it is expressly  understood that Provider  assumes no liability
for any expenses or services other than those stated in this Article.

     Section 2.4. Disclaimer, Limited Liability; Indemnification.

(a)  Except as expressly provided elsewhere in this Agreement, Provider makes no
     express or implied  representations,  warranties or guarantees  relating to
     the  Services  or the quality or results of the  Services  to be  performed
     under  this  Agreement.  Purchaser  has the  right to reject  any  Services
     provided without Purchaser's consent.

(b)  Provider, its directors, officers, employees,  stockholders or agents shall
     not be liable to Purchaser or any third party,  including any  governmental
     agency, for any claims,  demands,  losses,  liabilities,  damages, costs or
     expenses,  including attorneys' and expert witness fees, arising from or in
     connection  with  the  Services,  other  than  those  arising  from  or  in
     connection with the gross  negligence or willful  misconduct of Provider or
     its directors,  officers, employees,  stockholders or agents (collectively,
     "No Liability Claims").

(c)  Purchaser  assumes all liability  for, and agrees to defend,  indemnify and
     hold Provider harmless from and against all No Liability Claims.  Purchaser
     assumes  all  liability  for,  and  agrees to  defend,  indemnify  and hold
     Provider's directors, officers, employees,  stockholders or agents harmless
     from,  No Liability  Claims to the same extent that  Provider  could assume
     such liability for, or defend,  indemnify and hold harmless, such entity or
     person.  Purchaser shall promptly  advance expenses as incurred by Provider
     its directors,  officers,  employees,  stockholders or agents in connection
     with Purchaser 's obligations under this Section.

                                  ARTICLE III.
                                  COMPENSATION

     Section 3.1.  Compensation for Services.  The fee for Services performed by
Provider  on  behalf of  Purchaser  (the  "Services  Fee")  shall be  determined
according to the provisions of Schedule 4 attached hereto.

     Section 3.2.  Payment.  Purchaser shall pay the Services Fee to Provider in
accordance with Schedule 5 attached hereto.

     Section 3.3.  Currency and Exchange Rate. If conversion to another currency
is required,  the monthly  corporate  exchange  rate shall be used.  All amounts
shall be denominated in the currency of the Provider.

                                   ARTICLE IV.
                                 CONFIDENTIALITY

     Section  4.1.  Confidentiality.  Each party  shall hold and shall cause its
directors,    officers,    employees,    agents,    consultants   and   advisors
("Representatives")  to hold in strict confidence all information concerning the
other party unless (i) such party is compelled to disclose such  information  by
judicial or administrative  process or, in the opinion of its counsel,  by other
requirements  of law or (ii) such  information  can be shown to have been (A) in
the public domain  through no fault of such party or (B) lawfully  acquired on a
non-confidential basis from other sources.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  such
party may  disclose  such  information  to its  Representatives  so long as such
persons  are  informed  by  such  party  of  the  confidential  nature  of  such
information   and  are  directed  by  such  party  to  treat  such   information
confidentially.  If such  party or any of its  Representatives  becomes  legally
compelled to disclose any documents or information subject to this Section, such
party will  promptly  notify the other  party so that the other party may seek a
protective  order or other  remedy or waive such  party's  compliance  with this
Section.  If no such  protective  order or other  remedy is  obtained  or waiver
granted, such party will furnish only that portion of the information that it is
advised by counsel is legally required and will exercise its reasonable  efforts
to obtain adequate  assurance that confidential  treatment will be accorded such
information.  Such party agrees to be responsible for any breach of this Section
by it and its Representatives.

                                   ARTICLE V.
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

     Section 5.1.  Maintenance  and  Inspection of Records.  Provider shall keep
accurate books, accounts and records regarding the Services as may be reasonably
necessary  for  purposes of this  Agreement.  Purchaser  shall be  permitted  to
inspect such books, accounts and records at any reasonable time.

     Section 5.2. Notices. All notices and other communications  hereunder shall
be in  writing,  and  shall be  delivered  by hand or mailed  by  registered  or
certified  mail  (return  receipt  requested)  or  transmitted  by  facsimile or
electronic  mail and shall be deemed  given on the date on which such  notice is
received.

     Section  5.3.  Term;  Renewal.  The initial  term of this  Agreement  shall
commence  as of the  Effective  Date  and end on the  first  anniversary  of the
Effective Date, but shall be automatically  renewed on an annual basis after the
expiration of the initial term.  Either party may  terminate  this  Agreement by
giving  written  notice  of  termination  to the  other  party not less than one
hundred eighty (180) days in advance of the first day of each annual renewal. In
addition,  in  the  event  of a  material  default  hereunder  by a  party,  the
non-defaulting  party may terminate  this  Agreement upon thirty (30) days prior
written notice if such default remains uncured and is continuing for twenty (20)
days after receipt by the  defaulting  party of such written notice of intent to
terminate.  A final  accounting  and  payment  by one  party to the other of all
amounts  payable  hereunder  shall be made  pursuant to the terms hereof  within
sixty (60) days following such termination.

     Section 5.4. Force Majeure.  No party shall be in default of this Agreement
or liable to the other  party for any  delay or  default  in  performance  where
occasioned by any cause of any kind or extent beyond its control,  including but
not limited to,  armed  conflict or economic  dislocation  resulting  therefrom;
embargoes;   shortages  of  labor,  raw  materials,   production  facilities  or
transportation;  labor difficulties;  civil disorders of any kind; action of any
civil or military authorities  (including,  priorities and allocations);  fires;
floods and accidents.  The dates on which the obligations of the party are to be
fulfilled shall be extended for a period equal to the time lost by reason of any
delay arising, directly or indirectly from:

(a)  Any of the foregoing causes, or

(b)  Inability of a party, as a result of causes beyond its reasonable  control,
     to  obtain  instruction  or  information  from the  other  party in time to
     perform its obligations by such dates.

     Section 5.5. Entire Agreement. All Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement
are  incorporated by reference herein and shall form a part of this Agreement as
though  expressly  set forth  herein.  This  Agreement  constitutes  the  entire
understanding  between the parties  with respect to the subject  matter  hereof.
There is no understanding,  representation  or warranty of any kind,  express or
implied, not expressly set forth in this Agreement.

     Section 5.6.  Amendments.  No amendments,  waivers or modifications  hereof
shall be made or deemed to have been made  unless in  writing,  executed  by the
party to be bound thereby.

     Section  5.7.  Severability.  If any  provision  in this  Agreement  or the
application  of such provision to any person or  circumstance  shall be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable,  the remainder of this Agreement or the application of
such provision to persons or circumstances  other than those to which it is held
invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall not be affected thereby.

     Section 5.8. Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts,  each of which when so executed  shall be deemed to be an original
and all of which when taken together shall constitute this Agreement.

     Section  5.9.   Successors  and  Assigns.   This  Agreement  shall  not  be
assignable,  in whole or in part,  directly or  indirectly,  by any party hereto
without the prior written consent of the other party hereto,  and any attempt to
assign any rights or  obligations  arising,  under this  Agreement  without such
consent shall be void.  This Agreement  shall be binding,  upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties  hereto and their  respective  successors  and  permitted
assigns.

     Section 5.10. No Third-Party Beneficiaries;  Independent Contractors.  This
Agreement  is solely  for the  benefit of the  parties  hereto and should not be
deemed to confer upon third parties any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement,
claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without  reference to
this Agreement.  Provider shall be an independent contractor and not an employee
of, or partner or joint venture with, Purchaser.

     Section 5.11.  Titles and Headings.  Titles and headings to sections herein
are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part
of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

     Executed as of the Effective Date.

Provider:

Kronos Europe S.A./N.V.

By:/s/ Erik van der Auwera              By:/s/ Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Erik van der Auwera               Name: Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Titan GmbH

By:/s/ Volker Roth                      By:/s/ Ufert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Volker Roth                       Name: Ufert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos International, Inc.

By:/s/ Volker Roth                      By:/s/ Ulfert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Volker Roth                       Name: Ulfert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos (US), Inc.

By:/s/ Gregory M. Swalwell
-----------------------------

Name: Gregory M. Swalwell
-----------------------------

Title:Vice President Finance; Chief FInancial OFficer
------------------------------------------------------

Purchaser:

Kronos Denmark ApS

By:/s/ Volker Roth                      By:/s/ Andrew Kasprowiak
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Volker Roth                       Name: Andrew Kasprowiak
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Europe S.A./N.V.

By:/s/ Erik van der Auwera              By:/s/ Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Erik van der Auwera               Name: Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Titan GmbH

By:/s/ Volker Roth                      By:/s/ Ulfert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Volker Roth                       Name: Uflert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Limited

By:/s/ Paul Turner
-----------------------------

Name: Paul Turner
-----------------------------

Title:
-----------------------------

Societe Industrielle Du Titane, S.A.

By:/s/ Thomas Cerny
-----------------------------

Name:Thomas Cerny
-----------------------------

Title:
-----------------------------

Kronos International, Inc.

By:/s/ Volker Roth                      By:/s/ Ulfert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Volker Roth                       Name: Uflert Fiand
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos B.V.

By:/s/ Erik van der Auwera              By:/s/ Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Erik van der Auwera               Name: Henry Basson
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Titan AS

By:/s/ Terje Karlsen                    By:/s/Per Thoen
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Terje Karlsen                     Name: Per Thoen
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Titania AS

By:/s/ Ingvar Sivertsen                 By:/s/ Oystein Rushfeldt
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Name: Ingvar Sivertsen                  Name: Oystein Rushfeldt
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Title:                                  Title:
-----------------------------           -------------------------------

Kronos Canada, Inc.

By:/s/ Antoine Doan
-----------------------------

Name: Antoine Doan
-----------------------------

Title:
-----------------------------

                                   SCHEDULE 1
                                    PROVIDERS

The following entities are each a "Provider" under the Agreement.

1.   Kronos Europe S.A./N.V.
2.   Kronos (US), Inc.
3.   Kronos Titan GmbH
4.   Kronos International, Inc.

                                   SCHEDULE 2
                                   PURCHASERS

The following entities are each a "Purchaser" under the Agreement.  With respect
to each entity  listed below that is also listed as a  "Provider"  on Schedule 1
attached hereto,  the parties  understand and agree that such entity is included
in the  Agreement  for  purposes  of  selling  to,  or  purchasing  from,  other
Purchasers and Providers, respectively, hereunder and not itself.

1.   Kronos Denmark ApS
2.   Kronos Canada, Inc.
3.   Kronos Europe S.A./N.V.
4.   Kronos Titan GmbH
5.   Kronos Limited
6.   Societe Industrielle Du Titane, S.A.
7.   Kronos International, Inc.
8.   Kronos B.V.
9.   Kronos Titan AS
10.  Titania AS

                                   SCHEDULE 3
                                PROVIDER SERVICES

Each Provider offers the Services listed below to all or certain Purchasers:

1.   Kronos Europe S.A./N.V.

     Human  Relations,  Finance &  Control,  Information  Technology,  Sales and
     Marketing, Treasury and Internal Audit.

2.   Kronos (US), Inc.

     Management, Credit and Collections and Information Technology.

3.   Kronos Titan GMBH

     Credit  &  Collections,   Logistics,   Treasury,   Customer   Services  and
     Purchasing.

4.   Kronos International, Inc.

     Technical  Services  Support,   Advertising,   Finance  &  Control,   Human
     Relations, Purchasing, Legal and Production Management.

                                   SCHEDULE 4
                                  SERVICES FEE

The Services Fee shall be determined as follows:

(a)  The Services Fee shall be based on an  allocation of the  Provider's  fully
     burdened  cost for such  Services.  Provider's  fully  burdened  cost  (the
     "Cost") shall be based on  Provider's  direct cost of Services plus related
     overhead, including rent (if any), depreciation, utilities, supplies, fees,
     travel and  entertainment  and  subscriptions.  The Services Fee shall also
     include a 5% administrative fee.

(b)  Provider's Cost shall be allocated as follows:

     (i)  Information  Technology Services shall be allocated based on CPU usage
          and IT staff time to the extent such  Services can be measured in such
          manner.

     (ii) Management,   Advertising,   Technical  Services  Support,   Credit  &
          Collections,  Sales & Marketing,  Finance & Control,  Legal, Treasury,
          Internal Audit, Production Management, Customer Services and Logistics
          Services  shall be  allocated  based on the time  spent by  Provider's
          personnel  performing  such Services as  determined by the  applicable
          department  head to the extent such  Services  can be measured in such
          manner.  Expenses that cannot be measured based on time spent shall be
          allocated  based  on the  ratio of rated  production  capacity  of the
          Purchaser  compared to total rated production  capacity of the parties
          involved.

     (iii) Human Relations Services shall be allocated based on headcount.

     (iv) Purchasing Services shall be allocated based on the ratio of the value
          of products  purchased by Provider  for  Purchaser to the value of all
          products purchased by Provider.

(c)  Provider and Purchaser shall agree on an annual budgeted aggregate Services
     Fee for the Services to be performed for each year.

(d)  From time to time  Provider  and  Purchaser  may amend the annual  budgeted
     aggregate  Services  Fee to account  for  changes in  Services  or costs of
     Services provided during the period in question.

(e)  Within the first quarter following the closing of each year, Provider shall
     review  the  actual  cost  of the  Services  performed,  and  Provider  and
     Purchaser  shall  perform a true-up of the  Services Fee for such year (the
     "True-Up") to reflect all required adjustments.

                                   SCHEDULE 5
                                     PAYMENT

Payment of the Services Fee shall be as follows:

(a)  Purchaser shall pay to Provider one fourth of the annual budgeted aggregate
     Services  Fee on a quarterly  basis on the  fifteenth  business  day of the
     month following receipt of invoice.

(b)  Purchaser  shall pay to Provider (or Provider  shall pay to Purchaser)  the
     True-Up  amount of the Services  Fee.  The True-Up  amount shall be due and
     payable net 15 days from the date of the credit or debit note.

(c)  All payments due  hereunder may be offset  between the parties  through the
     Kronos netting system.

Source: [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00081-of-00352.parquet"}, [{"source": "alea-institute/alea-institute/kl3m-data-edgar-agreements/train-00081-of-00352.parquet"}]]