Document:

Document

CIRRUS LOGIC, INC.
2007 MANAGEMENT AND KEY INDIVIDUAL CONTRIBUTOR INCENTIVE PLAN
Originally effective September 30, 2007
Amended and restated as of March 22, 2022 
1.Purpose.
The purposes of this Management and Key Individual Contributor Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”) are to (1) provide Participants with incentives to improve Cirrus Logic, Inc.’s (the “Company’s”) financial performance through the achievement of semi-annual goals relating to the Company’s Operating Profit Margin, Revenue Growth, or other performance criteria and (2) attract, retain, motivate, and reward the Company’s management team and key individual contributors.
2.Definitions.
As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
(A)“Base Salary” means an Employee’s annual rate of base salary, exclusive of bonuses, incentive pay, commissions, and all other forms of compensation. Base Salary for a given Plan Cycle shall be calculated based on Participants’ Base Salary in effect on the last day of a Plan Cycle.
(B)“Board” means the Board of Directors of Cirrus Logic, Inc.
(C) “Change in Control” means (i) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any person, entity or group or persons acting in concert; (ii) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) becoming the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of the total voting power represented by the Company’s then outstanding voting securities; or (iii) consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation, other than a merger or consolidation that would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity or its parent) at least 50% of the voting power represented by the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity (or parent) outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation.
(D)“Committee” means the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board.
(E)“Company” means Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries and affiliates, and each of their respective successors.
(F)“Continuously Employed” means the Employee’s continuous and uninterrupted full-time employment with the Company.
(G)“Disability” means total and permanent disability as defined in accordance with the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan.

(H)“Effective Date” means September 30, 2007.
(I)“Eligible Participant” means any Employee who is in a management or leadership position in the Company or who is a key individual contributor whose efforts potentially have a material impact on the Company’s performance.
(J)“Employee” means a natural person who is employed by the Company and who is treated as an employee by the Company for tax purposes.
(K)“Incentive Plan Pay-Out Percentage” means the multiplier derived from the formula set forth by the Committee before a Plan Cycle for determining the pay-out percentage based on the Company’s Operating Profit Margin and Revenue Growth. The Committee shall review and update the Operating Profit Margin and Revenue Growth performance goals and the associated Incentive Plan Pay-Out Percentages applicable to a Plan Cycle prior to the commencement of such Plan Cycle.
(L)“Individual Incentive Payment” means the amount calculated for each Participant in Section 5 for each Plan Cycle.
(M)“Individual Performance Multiplier” means a performance multiplier of between 0% and 120% to be determined based on a Participant’s achievement of individual management-by-objectives performance goals (“MBOs”) set for each Participant pursuant to Section 3(C).
(N)“Operating Profit Margin” will be measured as the Company’s consolidated GAAP operating income (revenue minus cost of goods sold (COGS) minus research and development (R&D) minus selling, general and administrative (SG&A)), excluding stock compensation expense and any Non-Recurring Items, as a percentage of revenue. The Company’s GAAP operating income shall be determined based on the Company’s financial results as approved by the Company’s Audit Committee and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on a Form 10Q or Form 10K.
(O)“Non-Recurring Items” include any unusual or infrequent accounting items included in GAAP operating profits such as:
(i)gains on sales of assets not otherwise included in revenue;
(ii)losses on sales of assets, restructuring charges, merger-related costs including amortization or impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets, asset write-offs, write-downs, and impairment charges whether or not included in COGS, SG&A or R&D expenses; and
(iii)such other items as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion.
The Committee will determine, in its sole discretion, whether to include or exclude any or all of the above described Non-Recurring Items as part of Operating Profit Margin.  
(P)“Participant” means any Eligible Participant designated by the Committee to participate in the Incentive Plan for a Plan Cycle.
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(Q)“Plan Administration Committee” means the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Chief Financial Officer, and Vice President of Human Resources.
(R)“Plan Cycle” means a period on or after the Effective Date beginning on the first day of the Company’s first fiscal quarter and ending on the last day of the Company’s second fiscal quarter, or the period beginning on the first day of the Company’s third fiscal quarter and ending on the last day of the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter.
(S)“Revenue Growth” means the Company’s year-over-year revenue growth based on the Company’s GAAP revenue for a given Plan Cycle over the Company’s GAAP revenue for the corresponding period from the prior fiscal year. The Company’s GAAP revenue shall be determined based on the Company’s financial results as approved by the Company’s Audit Committee and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on a Form 10-Q or Form 10-K. For purposes of calculating Revenue Growth, the Committee shall exclude any non-recurring revenue as calculated by the Committee for purposes of determining the Operating Profit Margin. To preserve the intended incentives and benefits of the Incentive Plan, the Committee may adjust the Revenue Growth calculation to reflect any material corporate transaction (such as a reorganization, combination, separation, merger, acquisition, or any combination of the foregoing), or any complete or partial liquidation of the Company (or any material portion of the Company).
(T)“Target Incentive Amount” means, for each Participant, the product of (i) the Participant’s Base Salary times (ii) the Participant’s Target Incentive Factor.
(U)“Target Incentive Factor” means the applicable target award percentage for a Participant. Subject to its ability to delegate as specified below, the Committee shall determine Participants in the Incentive Plan and their Target Incentive Factors.
3.Administration of the Incentive Plan.
(A)Administration. The Incentive Plan shall be administered by the Committee.
(B)Powers of the Committee. Subject to the provisions of the Incentive Plan and to the specific duties, if any, delegated by the Board, the Committee shall have the authority, in its discretion, to construe and interpret the terms of the Incentive Plan, to designate the Participants in the Incentive Plan, and to make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for administering the Incentive Plan. The Committee may delegate to the Plan Administration Committee the determination of the Participants in the Incentive Plan and the Target Incentive Factor for anyone other than executive officers who are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(C)Individual Performance Multipliers. In determining an Individual Incentive Payment, the Committee may include an Individual Performance Multiplier for any Participant that reflects a Participant’s achievement of MBOs during a Plan Cycle. If included, the Committee will set the MBOs for a Plan Cycle. For all Participants other than executive officers who are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Committee may delegate to the Plan Administration Committee the setting of MBOs for individual Participants. The specific MBOs must be established while 
3

the performance relating to the MBOs remains substantially uncertain with respect to achievement of such MBOs during a Plan Cycle. MBOs may vary based on the Company’s strategic initiatives and the responsibilities of each Participant.
(D)Effect of Committee’s Decisions. The Committee’s decisions, determinations and interpretations shall be final and binding on all Participants.
4.Eligibility.
Except as set forth in Section 7 below, Participants must be Continuously Employed by the Company during a Plan Cycle to receive an Individual Incentive Payment.  Participants who become employed during a Plan Cycle and remain Continuously Employed by the Company from the date of their employment through the remainder of the Plan Cycle will receive a pro-rata Individual Incentive Payment based upon the number of calendar days during a Plan Cycle that the Participant was an Employee. A Participant’s Target Incentive Factor for a Plan Cycle will be based on the Target Incentive Factor for the Participant determined as of the last day of the Plan Cycle.
5.Determination of Payments.
The Individual Incentive Payment to each Participant for each Plan Cycle shall be calculated by multiplying the Participant’s Target Incentive Amount by the Incentive Plan Pay-Out Percentage for that Plan Cycle. At its discretion, the Committee or Plan Administration Committee may further include an Individual Performance Multiplier in the determination of Individual Incentive Payments during any Plan Cycle. In no event shall any Individual Incentive Payment exceed 250% of a Participant’s Target Incentive Amount and in no event will a Participant receive Individual Incentive Payments in any fiscal year in excess of $5,000,000.
6.Payout Schedule.
(A)Payout Timing. Individual Incentive Payments shall be paid in a cash lump sum to each Participant as soon as is reasonably practicable after the public disclosure of the Company’s financial results through the filing of a Form 10-Q or Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the relevant Plan Cycle; provided, however, that with respect to each Participant (or their estate, as applicable) who, pursuant to Section 7(A) below, is eligible to receive an Individual Incentive Payment for a given Plan Cycle without being Continuously Employed on the date such Individual Incentive Payment is paid, then:
(i)With respect to an Individual Incentive Payment for a Plan Cycle composed of the Company’s first and second fiscal quarters, such Individual Incentive Payment shall be paid on or before the 15th day of the third month following the later of (a) the last day of the calendar year in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability, or (b) the last day of the Company’s taxable year in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability; and
(ii)With respect to an Individual Incentive Payment for a Plan Cycle composed of the Company’s third and fourth fiscal quarters, such Individual Incentive Payment shall be paid in the calendar year during which such Plan Cycle ends, but no later than on or before the 15th day of the third month following the later of (a) the last day of the calendar year 
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in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability, or (b) the last day of the Company’s taxable year in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability.
(B)Continuous Status. Notwithstanding anything in the Incentive Plan to the contrary, except as provided in Section 7(A) below in the case of death or Disability, a Participant must be Continuously Employed between the last day of a Plan Cycle and on the date the Individual Incentive Payment is paid in order to receive an Individual Incentive Payment for a given Plan Cycle. In the event a Participant’s Continuous Employment with the Company terminates between the last day of a Plan Cycle and on the date the Individual Incentive Payment is paid for any reason other than death or Disability, any unpaid portion of the Participant’s Individual Incentive Payment shall be forfeited.
(C)Withholding. Any amounts payable hereunder shall be subject to applicable tax and other payroll withholding in accordance with the Company’s policies and programs and applicable law.
7.Miscellaneous Provisions.
(A)Death or Disability. In the event of a Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant or their estate (as applicable) will receive a pro rata Individual Incentive Payment, based upon the Company’s performance during a Plan Cycle and the number of calendar days completed in the current Plan Cycle at the time of the death or Disability.
(B)Unsecured Creditor. It is understood and agreed that the Company has only a contractual obligation to make payments of Individual Incentive Payments under this Incentive Plan and that such payments are to be satisfied out of general corporate funds that are subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors.
(C)Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control, the Incentive Plan will be assumed or comparably replaced by the Company’s successor. If the successor fails or refuses to assume or comparably replace the Incentive Plan, each Participant will receive a pro rata Individual Incentive Payment, based upon the number of calendar days completed in the current Plan Cycle multiplied by an Incentive Plan Pay-Out Percentage of 100%. Any such payment shall be a lump sum cash payment made within ten (10) days of a Change in Control; provided, however, that with respect to each Participant (or their estate, as applicable) who, pursuant to Section 7(A) above, is eligible to receive an Individual Incentive Payment for a given Plan Cycle without being Continuously Employed on the date such Individual Incentive Payment is paid, such Individual Incentive Payment shall be paid on or before the 15th day of the third month following the later of (a) the last day of the calendar year in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability, or (b) the last day of the Company’s taxable year in which such Participant died or incurred a Disability.
(D)Reclassification. In the event that an Employee who is a Participant is reclassified or demoted to a position which would not then qualify such individual as a Participant, the Employee will nevertheless remain eligible to participate in the current Plan Cycle, provided that he or she remains in Continuous Employment. The Employee shall be ineligible, however, to participate in any new Plan Cycle, unless the Committee determines otherwise in its sole discretion.
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(E)Section 409A of the Code. Each Individual Incentive Payment under this Incentive Plan is intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code pursuant to the exception for short-term deferrals (within the meaning of the Treasury regulations issued under Section 409A of the Code), and the Incentive Plan shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with such intent to the maximum extent permitted by law.
(F)Right to Offset. To the extent permitted by law, the Company shall have the right to offset against its obligation to deliver amounts under any Individual Incentive Payment any outstanding amounts of whatever nature that the Participant then owes to the Company.
8.Limitations.
Neither the Incentive Plan nor any Individual Incentive Payment shall confer upon a Participant any right with respect to continuing the Participant’s employment relationship with the Company, nor shall it interfere in any way with the Participant’s right or the Company’s right to terminate such employment at any time, with or without cause.
9.Amendment and Termination.
The Committee shall have the power to amend, suspend, or terminate the Incentive Plan at any time, provided that no such amendment or termination shall adversely impair a Participant’s rights with respect to any Plan Cycle that has already commenced.
10.Governing Law.
The Program shall be governed by the internal substantive laws, and not the choice of law rules, of the State of Delaware.
11.No Right of Assignment.
No Participant shall have any right to assign, alienate, or otherwise transfer their rights, if any, under the Incentive Plan. Any purported assignment, alienation or transfer by a Participant of their rights under the Incentive Plan shall be null and void ab initio and of no force or effect.

6Exhibit 10.1

 

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

Dated
as of March 16, 2022

 

by
and between

 

LIFE
CLIPS, INC.

 

and

 

MASTIFF
GROUP, LLC

 

    	 

     

    

 

Table
of Contents

 

	 	 	Page
	 	 	 
	Article
    I DEFINITIONS	1
	 	 	 
	Article
    II PURCHASE AND SALE OF COMMON STOCK	1
	Section
    2.1.	Purchase
    and Sale of Stock	1
	Section
    2.2.	Closing
    Date; Settlement Dates	2
	Section
    2.3.	Initial
    Public Announcements and Required Filings	2
	 	 
	Article
    III PURCHASE TERMS	3
	Section
    3.1.	Fixed
    Purchases	3
	Section
    3.2.	Settlement	4
	Section
    3.3.	Intentionally
    Omitted.	4
	Section
    3.4.	Beneficial
    Ownership Limitation	4
	 	 	 
	Article
    IV REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE INVESTOR	5
	Section
    4.1.	Organization
    and Standing of the Investor	5
	Section
    4.2.	Authorization
    and Power	5
	Section
    4.3.	No
    Conflicts	5
	Section
    4.4.	Investment
    Purpose	6
	Section
    4.5.	Accredited
    Investor Status	6
	Section
    4.6.	No
    Disqualification Events	6
	Section
    4.7.	Reliance
    on Exemptions	6
	Section
    4.8.	Information	7
	Section
    4.9.	No
    Governmental Review	7
	Section
    4.10.	No
    General Solicitation	7
	Section
    4.11.	Not
    an Affiliate	7
	Section
    4.12.	No
    Prior Short Sales	8
	Section
    4.13.	Statutory
    Underwriter Status	8
	Section
    4.14.	Resales
    of Securities	8
	Section
    4.15.	Residency	8
	 	 	 
	Article
    V REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY	8
	Section
    5.1.	Organization,
    Good Standing and Power	8
	Section
    5.2.	Authorization,
    Enforcement	8
	Section
    5.3.	Capitalization	9
	Section
    5.4.	Issuance
    of Securities	9
	Section
    5.5.	No
    Conflicts	9
	Section
    5.6.	Commission
    Documents, Financial Statements; Disclosure Controls and Procedures; Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting; Accountants	10
	Section
    5.7.	Subsidiaries	12
	Section
    5.8.	No
    Material Adverse Effect or Material Adverse Change	12
	Section
    5.9.	No
    Undisclosed Liabilities	12
	Section
    5.10.	No
    Undisclosed Events or Circumstances	12
	Section
    5.11.	Indebtedness;
    Solvency	13

 

    	i

     

    

 

	Section
    5.12.	Title
    To Assets	13
	Section
    5.13.	Actions
    Pending	13
	Section
    5.14.	Compliance
    With Law; Compliance with Continued Listing Standards	14
	Section
    5.15.	Certain
    Fees	14
	Section
    5.16.	Disclosure	14
	Section
    5.17.	Operation
    of Business	15
	Section
    5.18.	Environmental
    Compliance	15
	Section
    5.19.	Material
    Agreements	16
	Section
    5.20.	Transactions
    With Affiliates	16
	Section
    5.21.	Employees;
    Labor Laws	16
	Section
    5.22.	Use
    of Proceeds	17
	Section
    5.23.	Investment
    Company Act Status	17
	Section
    5.24.	ERISA	17
	Section
    5.25.	Taxes	17
	Section
    5.26.	Insurance	18
	Section
    5.27.	Exemption
    from Registration	18
	Section
    5.28.	No
    General Solicitation or Advertising	18
	Section
    5.29.	No
    Integrated Offering	18
	Section
    5.30.	Dilutive
    Effect	18
	Section
    5.31.	Manipulation
    of Price	19
	Section
    5.32.	Securities
    Act	19
	Section
    5.33.	Listing
    and Maintenance Requirements; DTC Eligibility	19
	Section
    5.34.	Application
    of Takeover Protections	19
	Section
    5.35.	No
    Unlawful Payments	20
	Section
    5.36.	Money
    Laundering Laws	20
	Section
    5.37.	OFAC	20
	Section
    5.38.	U.S.
    Real Property Holding Corporation	21
	Section
    5.39.	Bank
    Holding Company Act	21
	Section
    5.40.	Information
    Technology; Compliance With Data Privacy Laws	21
	Section
    5.41.	No
    Disqualification Events	21
	Section
    5.42.	Accuracy
    of Certain Summaries and Statements	22
	Section
    5.43.	Acknowledgement
    Regarding Investor’s Acquisition of Securities	22
	 	 
	Article
    VI ADDITIONAL COVENANTS	22
	Section
    6.1.	Securities
    Compliance	22
	Section
    6.2.	Reservation
    of Common Stock	23
	Section
    6.3.	Registration
    and Listing	23
	Section
    6.4.	Compliance
    with Laws.	24
	Section
    6.5.	Keeping
    of Records and Books of Account; Due Diligence.	24
	Section
    6.6.	No
    Frustration; No Variable Rate Transactions.	25
	Section
    6.7.	Corporate
    Existence	25
	Section
    6.8.	Fundamental
    Transaction	25
	Section
    6.9.	Selling
    Restrictions.	26
	Section
    6.10.	Effective
    Registration Statement	26
	Section
    6.11.	Blue
    Sky	26
	Section
    6.12.	Non-Public
    Information	27
	Section
    6.13.	Broker/Dealer	27

 

    	ii

     

    

 

	Section
    6.14.	Disclosure
    Schedule.	27
	Section
    6.15.	Delivery
    of Bring Down Opinions and Compliance Certificates Upon Occurrence of Certain Events	28
	 	 	 
	Article
    VII CONDITIONS TO CLOSING AND CONDITIONS TO THE SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE SHARES	28
	Section
    7.1.	Conditions
    Precedent to Closing	28
	Section
    7.2.	Conditions
    Precedent to Commencement	30
	Section
    7.3.	Conditions
    Precedent to Fixed Purchases after Commencement Date	33
	 	 
	Article
    VIII TERMINATION	36
	Section
    8.1.	Automatic
    Termination	36
	Section
    8.2.	Other
    Termination	36
	Section
    8.3.	Effect
    of Termination	37
	 	 	 
	Article
    IX INDEMNIFICATION	37
	Section
    9.1.	Indemnification
    of Investor	37
	Section
    9.2.	Indemnification
    Procedures	38
	 	 	 
	Article
    X MISCELLANEOUS	39
	Section
    10.1.	Certain
    Fees and Expenses; Commitment Shares; Commencement Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions.	39
	Section
    10.2.	Specific
    Enforcement, Consent to Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial.	41
	Section
    10.3.	Entire
    Agreement	42
	Section
    10.4.	Notices	42
	Section
    10.5.	Waivers	43
	Section
    10.6.	Amendments	44
	Section
    10.7.	Headings	44
	Section
    10.8.	Construction	44
	Section
    10.9.	Binding
    Effect	44
	Section
    10.10.	No
    Third Party Beneficiaries	44
	Section
    10.11.	Governing
    Law	44
	Section
    10.12.	Survival	45
	Section
    10.13.	Counterparts	45
	Section
    10.14.	Publicity	45
	Section
    10.15.	Severability	45
	Section
    10.16.	Further
    Assurances	45
	 	 	 
	Annex
    I. Definitions	I-1

 

    	iii

     

    

 

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of March 16, 2022 (this “Agreement”),
by and between Mastiff Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Investor”), and Life Clips, Inc.,
a Wyoming corporation (the “Company”).

 

RECiTALS

 

WHEREAS,
the parties desire that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth herein, the Company may issue and sell
to the Investor, from time to time as provided herein, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company, up to $50,000,000 worth of newly
issued shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”);

 

WHEREAS,
such sales of Common Stock by the Company to the Investor will be made in reliance upon the provisions of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act (“Section 4(a)(2)”) and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated by the Commission under the Securities
Act (“Regulation D”), and upon such other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
as may be available with respect to any or all of the sales of Common Stock to the Investor to be made hereunder;

 

WHEREAS,
the parties hereto are concurrently entering into a Registration Rights Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company shall register the resale of the Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein; and

 

WHEREAS,
in consideration for the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company is concurrently causing its transfer
agent to issue to the Investor the Commitment Shares pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.1(ii);

 

NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 

Article
I

DEFINITIONS

 

Capitalized
terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Annex I hereto, and hereby made a part hereof,
or as otherwise set forth in this Agreement.

 

Article
II

PURCHASE
AND SALE OF COMMON STOCK

 

Section
2.1. Purchase and Sale of Stock. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, during the Investment Period,
the Company, in its sole discretion, shall have the right, but not the obligation (other than as set forth in Section 3.1), to issue
and sell to the Investor, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company, up to $50,000,000 (the “Total Commitment”)
in aggregate gross purchase price of duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock (such amount
of shares of Common Stock, the “Aggregate Limit”), by the delivery to the Investor of Fixed Purchase Notices
as provided in Article III.

 

    	 

     

    

 

Section
2.2. Closing Date; Settlement Dates. This Agreement shall become effective and binding (the “Closing”)
upon (a) the delivery of irrevocable instructions to issue the Commitment Shares to the Investor or its designees as provided in Sections
7.1 and 10.1(ii), (b) the delivery of counterpart signature pages of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement executed by
each of the parties hereto and thereto, and (c) the delivery of all other documents, instruments and writings required to be delivered
at the Closing, in each case as provided in Section 7.1, to the offices of McMurdo Law Group, LLC, 1185 Avenue of the Americas, 3rd
Floor, New York, NY 10036, at 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Closing Date. In consideration of and in express reliance upon
the representations, warranties and covenants contained in, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions of, this Agreement, during
the Investment Period the Company shall issue and sell to the Investor, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company, the Shares
in respect of each Fixed Purchase. The payment for, against simultaneous delivery of, Shares in respect of each Fixed Purchase shall
occur in accordance with Section 3.2, provided that all of the conditions precedent in Article VII shall have been fulfilled at
the applicable times set forth in Article VII.

 

Section
2.3. Initial Public Announcements and Required Filings. The Company shall, within the time period required under the Exchange
Act, file with the Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K describing the material terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents, including, without limitation, the issuance of the Commitment Shares to the Investor, and attaching as exhibits thereto copies
of each of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and, if applicable, any press release issued by the Company disclosing the
execution of this Agreement by the Company (including all exhibits thereto, the “Current Report”). The Company
shall provide the Investor a reasonable opportunity to comment on a draft of the Current Report prior to filing the Current Report with
the Commission and shall give due consideration to all such comments. From and after the filing of the Current Report with the Commission,
the Company shall have publicly disclosed all material, nonpublic information delivered to the Investor (or the Investor’s representatives
or agents) by the Company, or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives (if any) in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Investor covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
are publicly disclosed by the Company as described in this Section 2.3, the Investor shall maintain the confidentiality of all disclosures
made to it in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (including the existence and terms of the transactions),
except that the Investor may disclose the terms of such transactions to its financial, accounting, legal and other advisors (provided
that the Investor directs such Persons to maintain the confidentiality of such information). Not later than 15 calendar days following
the Closing Date, the Company shall file a Form D with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities in accordance with Regulation
D and shall provide a copy thereof to the Investor promptly after such filing. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to prepare and, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the applicable Filing Deadline, file with the Commission the Initial
Registration Statement and any New Registration Statement covering only the resale by the Investor of the Registrable Securities in accordance
with the Securities Act and the Registration Rights Agreement. At or before 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2nd)
Trading Day immediately following the Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement and any New Registration Statement (or any
post-effective amendment thereto), the Company shall file with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act
the final Prospectus to be used in connection with sales pursuant to such Registration Statement (or post-effective amendment thereto).

 

    	2

     

    

 

Article
III

PURCHASE
TERMS

 

Subject
to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article VII, the parties agree as follows:

 

Section
3.1. Fixed Purchases. Upon the initial satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in set forth in Section 7.2 (the “Commencement”
and the date of initial satisfaction of all of such conditions, the “Commencement Date”) and from time to time
thereafter, subject to the satisfaction of all of the conditions set forth in Section 7.3, the Company shall have the right, but not
the obligation (other than as set forth below), to direct the Investor, by its delivery to the Investor of a Fixed Purchase Notice, to
purchase a Fixed Purchase Share Amount, at the applicable Fixed Purchase Price therefor on the applicable Fixed Purchase Date in accordance
with this Agreement (each such purchase a “Fixed Purchase”); provided, however, that (i) the
Investor’s committed obligation under any single Fixed Purchase shall not exceed the Fixed Purchase Maximum Amount, and (ii) the
Investor’s committed obligation under any single Fixed Purchase shall not be less than $25,000 (such minimum amount, the “Fixed
Purchase Minimum Amount”). The Investor is obligated to accept each Fixed Purchase Notice prepared and delivered by the
Company in accordance with the terms of and subject to the satisfaction of the conditions contained in this Agreement. If the Company
delivers any Fixed Purchase Notice directing the Investor to purchase a Fixed Purchase Share Amount for (i) an aggregate Fixed Purchase
Price in excess of the Fixed Purchase Maximum Amount (calculated as of the applicable Fixed Purchase Date), or (ii) an aggregate Fixed
Purchase Price less than the Fixed Purchase Minimum Amount (calculated as of the applicable Fixed Purchase Date), such Fixed Purchase
Notice shall be void ab initio to the extent of such excess amount; provided, however, that the Investor shall remain
obligated to purchase such portion of such Fixed Purchase Shares Amount such that the aggregate Fixed Purchase Price would equal (or
most closely approximate without exceeding) the Fixed Purchase Maximum Amount. The Investor will not be obligated to purchase any such
Fixed Purchase Shares Amount that is less than the Fixed Purchase Minimum Amount. The Company may deliver a Fixed Purchase Notice to
the Investor on a Trading Day, so long as (i) the applicable Fixed Purchase Price of the Common Stock on such Trading Day is not less
than the Fixed Purchase Threshold Price, (ii) at least two (2) Trading Days has elapsed since the most recent prior Fixed Purchase Notice
was delivered to the Investor, and (iii) all Shares subject to all prior Fixed Purchases theretofore required to have been received by
the Investor as DWAC Shares under this Agreement have been delivered to the Investor as DWAC Shares in accordance with this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not deliver any Fixed Purchase Notices to the Investor during the PEA Period.

 

    	3

     

    

 

Section
3.2. Settlement. The payment for, against simultaneous delivery of, Shares in respect of each Fixed Purchase shall be settled
on the second (2nd) Trading Day immediately following the applicable Fixed Purchase Date for such Fixed Purchase. For each
Fixed Purchase, the Investor shall pay to the Company an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the total number of Shares purchased
by the Investor in such Fixed Purchase and (ii) the applicable Fixed Purchase Price for such Shares, as full payment for such Shares,
via wire transfer of immediately available funds on the same Trading Day that the Investor receives such Shares as DWAC Shares in accordance
with this Agreement, if all of such Shares are so received by the Investor before 1:00 p.m., New York City time, or, if such Shares are
received by the Investor after 1:00 p.m., New York City time, then payment therefor shall be made on the Trading Day immediately following
the Trading Day on which the Investor has received all of such Shares as DWAC Shares. If the Company or the Transfer Agent shall fail
for any reason, other than a failure of the Investor or its Broker-Dealer to set up a DWAC and required instructions, to electronically
transfer any Shares as DWAC Shares in respect of a Fixed Purchase within two (2) Trading Days following the receipt by the Company of
the applicable purchase price therefor in compliance with this Section 3.2, and if on or after such Trading Day the Investor purchases
(in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Investor of such Shares
that the Investor anticipated receiving from the Company in respect of such Fixed Purchase, then the Company shall, within two (2) Trading
Days after the Investor’s request, either (1) pay cash to the Investor in an amount equal to the Investor’s total purchase
price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “Cover Price”),
at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such Shares as DWAC Shares shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation
to deliver to the Investor such Shares as DWAC Shares and pay cash to the Investor in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Cover
Price over the total purchase price paid by the Investor pursuant to this Agreement for all of the Shares to be purchased by the Investor
in connection with such Fixed Purchase. The Company shall not issue any fraction of a share of Common Stock upon any Fixed Purchase.
If the issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a share of Common Stock, the Company shall round such fraction of a share
of Common Stock up or down to the nearest whole share. All payments made under this Agreement shall be made in lawful money of the United
States of America or wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account as the Company may from time to time designate by written
notice in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Agreement is
due on any day that is not a Trading Day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day that is a Trading Day.

 

Section
3.3. Intentionally Omitted.

 

Section
3.4. Beneficial Ownership Limitation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall
not issue or sell, and the Investor shall not purchase or acquire, any shares of Common Stock under this Agreement which, when aggregated
with all other shares of Common Stock then beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 promulgated thereunder), would result in the beneficial ownership by the Investor of more than 4.99
% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”). Upon the written or oral
request of the Investor, the Company shall promptly (but not later than the next business day on which the Transfer Agent is open for
business) confirm orally or in writing to the Investor the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. The Investor and the Company
shall each cooperate in good faith in the determinations required under this Section 3.4 and the application of this Section 3.4. The
Investor’s written certification to the Company of the applicability of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the resulting
effect thereof hereunder at any time, shall be conclusive with respect to the applicability thereof and such result absent manifest error.
The provisions of this Section 3.4 shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms
of this Section 3.4 to the extent necessary to properly give effect to the limitations contained in this Section 3.4.

 

    	4

     

    

 

Article
IV

REPRESENTATIONS,
WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE INVESTOR

 

The
Investor hereby makes the following representations, warranties and covenants to the Company:

 

Section
4.1. Organization and Standing of the Investor. The Investor is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

Section
4.2. Authorization and Power. The Investor has the requisite limited liability company power and authority to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and to purchase or acquire the Securities in accordance
with the terms hereof. The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement
and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability
company action, and no further consent or authorization of the Investor, its Board of Directors or its members is required. Each of this
Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Investor and constitutes a valid and binding
obligation of the Investor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership, or similar laws relating to, or affecting
generally the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application (including
any limitation of equitable remedies).

 

Section
4.3. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement
and the consummation by the Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and shall not (i) result in a violation
of such Investor’s certificate of formation, limited liability company agreement or other applicable organizational instruments,
(ii) conflict with, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) under, or
give rise to any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any material agreement, mortgage, deed of trust,
indenture, note, bond, license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which the Investor is a party or is bound, (iii) create
or impose any lien, charge or encumbrance on any property of the Investor under any agreement or any commitment to which the Investor
is party or under which the Investor is bound or under which any of its properties or assets are bound, or (iv) result in a violation
of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, rule, or regulation, or any order, judgment or decree of any court or governmental agency
applicable to the Investor or by which any of its properties or assets are bound or affected, except, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii)
and (iv), for such conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration, cancellations and violations as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, prohibit or otherwise interfere with, in any material respect, the ability of the Investor to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. The Investor is not required under any applicable federal,
state, local or foreign law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration
with, any court or governmental agency in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement and
the Registration Rights Agreement or to purchase or acquire the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, however,
that for purposes of the representation made in this sentence, the Investor is assuming and relying upon the accuracy of the relevant
representations and warranties and the compliance with the relevant covenants and agreements of the Company in the Transaction Documents
to which it is a party.

 

    	5

     

    

 

Section
4.4. Investment Purpose. The Investor is acquiring the Securities for its own account, for investment purposes and not with
a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered under
or exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act; provided, however, that by making the representations
herein, the Investor does not agree, or make any representation or warranty, to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other specific
term and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance with, or pursuant to, a registration statement filed
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement or an applicable exemption under the Securities Act. The Investor does not presently have
any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to sell or distribute any of the Securities.

 

Section
4.5. Accredited Investor Status. The Investor is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a)
of Regulation D.

 

Section
4.6. No Disqualification Events. None of the Investor, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive
officer, other officer of the Investor participating in the offering contemplated hereby, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the
Investor’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power (each, an “Investor Covered
Person”) is subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under
the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2)
or (d)(3) under the Securities Act. The Investor has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Investor Covered Person is subject
to a Disqualification Event.

 

Section
4.7. Reliance on Exemptions. The Investor understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on
specific exemptions from the registration requirements of U.S. federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying in part
upon the truth and accuracy of, and the Investor’s compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments
and understandings of the Investor set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of
the Investor to acquire the Securities. The Investor understands that (i) the Securities may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned
or transferred unless (A) registered pursuant to the Securities Act or (B) an exemption exists permitting such Securities to be sold,
assigned or transferred without such registration; and (ii) any sale of the Securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only
in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any resale of the Securities under circumstances
in which the seller (or the Person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is defined in the
Securities Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.

 

    	6

     

    

 

Section
4.8. Information. All materials relating to the business, financial condition, management and operations of the Company
and materials relating to the offer and sale of the Securities which have been requested by the Investor have been furnished or otherwise
made available to the Investor or its advisors, including, without limitation, the Commission Documents. The Investor understands that
its investment in the Securities involves a high degree of risk. The Investor is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks
of a proposed investment in the Securities. The Investor and its advisors have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and
receive answers from representatives of the Company concerning the financial condition and business of the Company and other matters
relating to an investment in the Securities. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by the Investor
or its advisors, if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect the Investor’s right to rely on the Company’s
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any other Transaction Document to which the Company is a party or the
Investor’s right to rely on any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the
consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the opinions of the Company’s counsel delivered
pursuant to Sections 7.1(iv) and 7.2(xvi)). The Investor has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary
to make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Securities. The Investor understands that it (and not
the Company) shall be responsible for its own tax liabilities that may arise as a result of this investment or the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.

 

Section
4.9. No Governmental Review. The Investor understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government
or governmental agency has passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Securities or the fairness or suitability of the
investment in the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Securities.

 

Section
4.10. No General Solicitation. The Investor is not purchasing or acquiring the Securities as a result of any form of general
solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities.

 

Section
4.11. Not an Affiliate. The Investor is not an officer, director or an Affiliate of the Company. As of the date of this Agreement,
the Investor does not beneficially own any shares of Common Stock or securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of Common
Stock, and during the Restricted Period, Investor will not acquire beneficial ownership of any shares of the Company’s capital
stock (including shares of Common Stock or securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock) other than pursuant
to this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or be deemed to prohibit the Investor
from purchasing, in an open market transaction or otherwise, shares of Common Stock necessary to make delivery by the Investor in satisfaction
of a sale by the Investor of Shares that the Investor anticipated receiving from the Company in connection with the settlement of a Fixed
Purchase if the Company or its transfer agent shall have failed for any reason to electronically transfer all of the Shares subject to
such Fixed Purchase to the Investor on the applicable Settlement Date by crediting the Investor’s or its designated Broker-Dealer’s
account at DTC through its DWAC delivery system in compliance with Section 3.2 of this Agreement.

 

    	7

     

    

 

Section
4.12. No Prior Short Sales. At no time prior to the date of this Agreement has any of the Investor, its agents, representatives
or Affiliates engaged in or effected, in any manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly, any (i) “short sale” (as such term
is defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock or (ii) hedging transaction, which establishes a net
short position with respect to the Common Stock.

 

Section
4.13. Statutory Underwriter Status. The Investor acknowledges that it will be disclosed as an “underwriter” and
a “selling stockholder” in each Registration Statement and in any Prospectus contained therein to the extent required by
applicable law and to the extent the Prospectus is related to the resale of Registrable Securities.

 

Section
4.14. Resales of Securities. The Investor represents, warrants and covenants that it will resell such Securities only pursuant
to the Registration Statement in which the resale of such Securities is registered under the Securities Act, in a manner described under
the caption “Plan of Distribution” in such Registration Statement, and in a manner in compliance with all applicable U.S.
federal and state securities laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, any applicable prospectus delivery requirements
of the Securities Act.

 

Section
4.15. Residency. The Investor is a resident of the State of New York.

 

Article
V

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

 

Except
as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to the Investor (which is hereby incorporated by reference in, and constitutes
an integral part of, this Agreement) (the “Disclosure Schedule”), the Company hereby makes the following representations,
warranties and covenants to the Investor:

 

Section
5.1. Organization, Good Standing and Power. The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the State of Wyoming, has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business
as described in the Commission Documents and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure
to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section
5.2. Authorization, Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its
obligations under each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and to issue the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof
and thereof. Except for approvals of the Company’s Board of Directors or a committee thereof as may be required in connection with
any issuance and sale of Shares to the Investor hereunder (which approvals shall be obtained prior to the delivery of any Fixed Purchase
Notice), the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation
by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and
no further consent or authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors or its stockholders is required. Each of the Transaction Documents
to which the Company is a party has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of
the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership or similar laws relating to, or affecting
generally the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application (including
any limitation of equitable remedies).

 

    	8

     

    

 

Section
5.3. Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company and the shares thereof issued and outstanding were as set
forth in the Commission Documents as of the dates reflected therein. All of the outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized
and validly issued, and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, this Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement, there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company is obligated to register the sale of any securities
under the Securities Act. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, no shares of Common Stock are entitled to preemptive rights
and there are no outstanding debt securities and no contracts, commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which the Company is or
may become bound to issue additional shares of the capital stock of the Company or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to,
calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares
of capital stock of the Company other than those issued or granted in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the Company’s
equity incentive and/or compensatory plans or arrangements. Except as set forth in the Stockholders’ Agreement filed as an exhibit
to the Commission Documents, and for customary transfer restrictions contained in agreements entered into by the Company to sell restricted
securities or as set forth in the Commission Documents, the Company is not a party to, and it has no Knowledge of, any agreement restricting
the voting or transfer of any shares of the capital stock of the Company. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, there are
no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by this Agreement or any of the other
Transaction Documents or the consummation of the transactions described herein or therein. The Company has filed with the Commission
true and correct copies of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation as in effect on the Closing Date (the “Charter”),
and the Company’s Bylaws as in effect on the Closing Date (the “Bylaws”).

 

Section
5.4. Issuance of Securities. The Commitment Shares have been, and the Shares to be issued under this Agreement have been,
or with respect to Shares to be purchased by the Investor pursuant to a particular Fixed Purchase Notice, will be, prior to the delivery
to the Investor hereunder of such Fixed Purchase Notice, duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company.
The Commitment Shares, when issued to the Investor in accordance with this Agreement, and the Shares, when issued and sold against payment
therefor in accordance with this Agreement, shall be validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all
liens, charges, taxes, security interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive or similar rights and other encumbrances
with respect to the issue thereof, and the Investor shall be entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Common Stock. 250,000,000
shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and reserved by the Company for issuance upon purchase under this Agreement as Shares.

 

Section
5.5. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of each of the Transaction Documents to which it
is a party and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and shall not (i) result in
a violation of any provision of the Company’s Charter or Bylaws, (ii) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of
the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default)
under, or give rise to any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any material agreement, mortgage, deed
of trust, indenture, note, bond, license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which the Company is a party or is bound, (iii)
create or impose a lien, charge or encumbrance on any property or assets of the Company under any agreement or any commitment to which
the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, or (iv)
result in a violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to the
Company or by which any property or asset of the Company are bound or affected (including federal and state securities laws and regulations
and the rules and regulations of the Trading Market or applicable Eligible Market), except, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv),
for such conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration, cancellations, liens, charges, encumbrances and violations as would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement or the Registration
Rights Agreement and as required under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company is not required under
any federal, state, local or foreign law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or
registration with, any court or governmental agency (including, without limitation, the Trading Market) in order for it to execute, deliver
or perform any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, or to issue the Securities to the Investor
in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof (other than such consents, authorizations, orders, filings or registrations as have been
obtained or made prior to the Closing Date); provided, however, that, for purposes of the representation made in this sentence,
the Company is assuming and relying upon the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Investor in this Agreement and the
compliance by it with its covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

    	9

     

    

 

Section
5.6. Commission Documents, Financial Statements; Disclosure Controls and Procedures; Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting; Accountants.

 

(a)
The Company has timely filed (giving effect to permissible extensions in accordance with Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act) all Commission
Documents for the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement. The Company has delivered or made available to the Investor via
EDGAR or otherwise true and complete copies of the Commission Documents filed with or furnished to the Commission prior to the Closing
Date (including, without limitation, the 2021 Form 10-K). As of its filing date, each Commission Document filed with or furnished to
the Commission prior to the Closing Date (including, without limitation, the 2021 Form 10-K) complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and other federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations
applicable to it, and, as of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the Closing Date, on the date of such
amended or superseded filing). Each Registration Statement, on the date it is filed with the Commission, on the date it is declared effective
by the Commission, on each Fixed Purchase Date shall comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act (including,
without limitation, Rule 415 under the Securities Act) and shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, except that this representation
and warranty shall not apply to statements in or omissions from such Registration Statement made in reliance upon and in conformity with
information relating to the Investor furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of the Investor expressly for use therein. The
Prospectus and each Prospectus Supplement required to be filed pursuant to this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement after
the Closing Date, when taken together, on its date, on each Fixed Purchase Exercise Date and on each Settlement Date, shall comply in
all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act (including, without limitation, Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act)
and shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that this representation
and warranty shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement made in reliance upon and
in conformity with information relating to the Investor furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of the Investor expressly
for use therein. Each Commission Document (other than the Initial Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement, or the Prospectus
included therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto) to be filed with or furnished to the Commission after the Closing Date and incorporated
by reference in the Initial Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement, or the Prospectus included therein or any Prospectus
Supplement thereto required to be filed pursuant to this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement (including, without limitation,
the Current Report), when such document is filed with or furnished to the Commission and, if applicable, when such document becomes effective,
as the case may be, shall comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable,
and other federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable to it. The Company has delivered or made available to the Investor
via EDGAR or otherwise true and complete copies of all comment letters and substantive correspondence received by the Company from the
Commission relating to the Commission Documents filed with or furnished to the Commission as of the Closing Date, together with all written
responses of the Company thereto in the form such responses were filed via EDGAR. There are no outstanding or unresolved comments or
undertakings in such comment letters received by the Company from the Commission. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other
order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

(b)
The financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Commission Documents, together with the related
notes and schedules, comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and fairly present
the financial condition of the Company as of the dates indicated and the results of operations and changes in cash flows for the periods
therein specified in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”)
consistently applied throughout the periods involved; all non-GAAP financial information included or incorporated by reference in the
Commission Documents complies with the requirements of Regulation G and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, to the extent
applicable; and, except as disclosed in the Commission Documents, there are no material off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in
Regulation S-K under the Act, Item 303(a)(4)(ii)) or any other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, that may
have a material current or, to the Company’s Knowledge, material future effect on the Company’s financial condition, results
of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, capital resources or significant components of revenue or expenses. No other financial
statements or schedules are required to be included in the Commission Documents. 

 

    	10

     

    

 

(c)
Except as indicated in the Commission Documents, the Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls over financial reporting
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and
to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; (iv) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Commission
Documents fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s
rules and guidelines applicable thereto; and (v) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Commission Documents, since the
end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, (i) the Company has no reason to believe that there has been any material
weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (ii) there has been no change
in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(d)
Except as described in the Commission Documents, the Company maintains a system of “disclosure controls and procedures” (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and that has been designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, including controls and
procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material respects
to perform the functions for which they were established. The Company has carried out evaluations of the effectiveness of its disclosure
controls and procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.

 

(e)
To the Company’s Knowledge, Accell Audit & Compliance, P.A., which has expressed its opinion with respect to the consolidated
financial statements and schedule as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, and for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2021, to be
filed as a part of the Initial Registration Statement and incorporated by reference in the Initial Registration Statement and the Prospectus
included therein, is (x) an independent public accounting firm within the meaning of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, (y) a registered
public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”))
and (z) not in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

(f)
The section entitled “Critical Accounting Policies” to be included or incorporated by reference in the Initial Registration
Statement and any New Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto) shall accurately describe in all material respects
(i) the accounting policies that the Company believes are the most important in the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition
and results of operations and that require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments (“Critical
Accounting Policies”); (ii) the judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of Critical Accounting Policies;
and (iii) the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions,
and an explanation thereof.

 

    	11

     

    

 

(g)
There is no failure on the part of the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any of the Company’s directors or officers,
in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated in connection therewith that are applicable to the Company or its directors or officers in their capacities as directors
or officers of the Company.

 

Section
5.7. Subsidiaries. As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has the following subsidiaries: Batterfly Energy Ltd. and
Cognitive Apps Software Solutions, Inc.

 

Section
5.8. No Material Adverse Effect or Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in any Commission Documents, since
the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year: (i) the Company has not experienced or suffered any Material Adverse
Effect, and there exists no current state of facts, condition or event which would have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) there has not
occurred any material adverse change, or any development that would reasonably be expected to result in a prospective material adverse
change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company from that set forth in the
Commission Documents, including, without limitation, to the Company’s Knowledge, as a result of the recent outbreak of COVID-19,
or as a result of any measures intended to contain the outbreak of COVID-19 imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign government
or government agency in any country or region in which the Company, or any of its agents, consultants, advisors or vendors, has assets
or properties or conducts business, including, without limitation, any limitations, curtailments, suspensions or closures of businesses,
business offices or establishments, schools, properties and other public areas due to quarantines, curfews, travel restrictions, workplace
controls, “stay-at-home” orders, social distancing requirements or guidelines or other public gathering restrictions or limitations;
(iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, nor entered
into any material transaction; (iv) the Company has not purchased any of its outstanding capital stock, nor declared, paid or otherwise
made any dividend or distribution of any kind on its capital stock other than ordinary and customary dividends; and (v) there has not
been any material change in the capital stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the Company.

 

Section
5.9. No Undisclosed Liabilities. The Company does not have any liabilities, obligations, claims or losses (whether liquidated
or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) that would be required to be disclosed on a balance
sheet of the Company (including the notes thereto) in conformity with GAAP and are not disclosed in the Commission Documents, other than
those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s businesses since December 31, 2021 and which, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section
5.10. No Undisclosed Events or Circumstances. No event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with respect to
the Company or its business, properties, liabilities, operations (including results thereof) or conditions (financial or otherwise),
which, under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the Company at or before the Closing but
which has not been so publicly announced or disclosed, except for events or circumstances which, individually or in the aggregate, would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

    	12

     

    

 

Section
5.11. Indebtedness; Solvency. The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for its fiscal quarter ended December 31,
2021 sets forth, as of December 31, 2021, all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company, or for which the Company
has commitments through such date. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” shall mean (a) any liabilities
for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $100,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business),
(b) all guaranties, endorsements, indemnities and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of others in excess of $100,000,
whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (c) the
present value of any lease payments in excess of $100,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. There
is no existing or continuing default or event of default in respect of any Indebtedness of the Company. The Company has not taken any
steps, and does not currently expect to take any steps, to seek protection pursuant to Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar
federal or state bankruptcy law or law for the relief of debtors, nor does the Company have any Knowledge that its creditors intend to
initiate involuntary bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings for relief under Title 11
of the United States Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors. The Company is financially
solvent and is generally able to pay its debts as they become due.

 

Section
5.12. Title To Assets. The Company has good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable
title to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the Company, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Commission Documents or such as do not materially affect the value of such
property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company; and any real property and buildings
held under lease by the Company are held by it under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material
and do not interfere in any material respect with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company,
in each case except as described in the Commission Documents.

 

Section
5.13. Actions Pending. There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
to which the Company are a party or to which any of the properties of the Company is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately described
in all material respects in the Commission Documents and proceedings that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or on the power or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement
and the Registration Rights Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents or (ii) that are required
to be described in the Commission Documents and are not so described; and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents
that are required to be described in the Commission Documents or to be filed as exhibits to the Commission Documents that are not described
or filed as required.

 

    	13

     

    

 

Section
5.14. Compliance With Law; Compliance with Continued Listing Standards. The business of the Company has been and is presently
being conducted in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign governmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances,
except as set forth in the Commission Documents and except for such non-compliance which, individually or in the aggregate, would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not in violation of any judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company, and the Company will not conduct its business in violation of any of the foregoing, except in all cases for
any such violations which could not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not received any
notice of any continuing failure to maintain requirements for continued listing or quotation of its Common Stock on an applicable Trading
Market or in violation of any of the rules, regulations or requirements of any applicable Trading Market, other than as disclosed to
the Investor (including any intended changes with respect to another applicable Trading Market in connection with any failure to maintain
such requirements).

 

Section
5.15. Certain Fees. No brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker,
financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents. The Investor shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or
on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section 5.15 incurred by the Company that may be due or payable in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

Section
5.16. Disclosure. The Company confirms that, from and after the date hereof, neither it nor any other Person acting on its
behalf will provide the Investor or any of its agents, advisors or counsel with any new information that constitutes or could reasonably
be expected to constitute material, nonpublic information concerning the Company, other than the existence of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents. The Company understands and confirms that the Investor will rely on the foregoing representations in effecting
resales of Securities under the Registration Statement. All new disclosure provided to Investor regarding the Company, their businesses
and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, the representations and warranties of
the Company contained in the Transaction Documents to which it is a party (as modified by the Disclosure Schedule)) furnished in writing
by or on behalf of the Company for purposes of or in connection with the Transaction Documents (other than forward-looking information
and projections and information of a general economic nature and general information about the Company’s industry), taken together,
is true and correct in all material respects on the date on which such information is dated or certified, and does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading at such time. Each press release issued by the Company during the 12
months preceding the Closing Date did not at the time of release (or, if amended or superseded by a later dated press release issued
by the Company prior to the Closing Date or by a later dated Commission Document filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Company
prior to the Closing Date, at the time of issuance of such later dated press release or filing or furnishing of such Commission Document,
as applicable) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

 

    	14

     

    

 

Section
5.17. Operation of Business.

 

(a)
The Company possesses such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (including licenses, accreditation and other
similar documentation or approvals of any local health departments) issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory
agencies or bodies as are necessary to conduct the business now operated by it (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”),
except where the failure to possess such Governmental Licenses, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
All of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except where the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or
the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full force and effect, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material
Adverse Effect or except as otherwise disclosed in the Commission Documents. This Section 5.17(a) does not relate to environmental matters,
such items being the subject of Section 5.18.

 

(b)
The Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries owns or possesses adequate patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how
(including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks,
service marks, trade names, trade dress, logos, copyrights and other intellectual property, including, without limitation, all of the
intellectual property described in the Commission Documents as being owned or licensed by the Company (collectively, “Intellectual
Property”), necessary to carry on the business now operated by it. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, there
are no actions, suits or judicial proceedings pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge threatened, relating to patents or proprietary
information to which the Company is a party or of which any property of the Company is subject, and the Company has not received any
notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property
or of any facts or circumstances which could render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company
therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy,
individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section
5.18. Environmental Compliance. The Company (i) is in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state and local laws
and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety (to the extent such health and safety relates to exposure to hazardous
or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants), the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or
contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), (ii) has received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of
them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses as they are currently being conducted and (iii) is in
compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except where such noncompliance with Environmental
Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits,
licenses or approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are
no proceedings that are pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, against the Company under Environmental Laws in which
a governmental authority is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is reasonably believed no monetary sanctions
of $100,000 or more will be imposed. There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws with respect to the operations
or properties of the Company (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of
properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, or any related constraints on operating activities
and any potential liabilities to third parties) that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.

 

    	15

     

    

 

Section
5.19. Material Agreements. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company
is a party to any written or oral contract, instrument, agreement commitment, obligation, plan or arrangement, a copy of which would
be required to be filed with the Commission as an exhibit to an annual report on Form 10-K (collectively, “Material Agreements”).
Each of the Material Agreements described in the Commission Documents conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained
or incorporated by reference therein. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, the Company has performed in all material respects
all the obligations then required to be performed by them under the Material Agreements, have received no notice of default or an event
of default by the Company thereunder and are not aware of any basis for the assertion thereof, and neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge
of the Company, any other contracting party thereto are in default under any Material Agreement now in effect, the result of which would
have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, each of the Material Agreements is in full force and
effect, and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Company and/ and,
to the Knowledge of the Company, each other contracting party thereto, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally
the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application.

 

Section
5.20. Transactions With Affiliates. Except as set forth in the Commission Documents, there are no loans, leases, agreements,
contracts, royalty agreements, management contracts, service arrangements or other continuing transactions exceeding $120,000 between
(a) the Company or any Subsidiary, on the one hand, and (b) any person or entity who would be covered by Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K,
on the other hand. Except as disclosed in the Commission Documents, there are no outstanding amounts payable to or receivable from, or
advances by the Company to, and neither the Company n is otherwise a creditor of or debtor to, any beneficial owner of more than 5% of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or any director, employee or affiliate of the Company, other than (i) reimbursement for reasonable
expenses incurred on behalf of the Company or (ii) as part of the normal and customary terms of such person’s employment or service
as a director with the Company.

 

Section
5.21. Employees; Labor Laws. No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company exists, except as described in the
Commission Documents, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, is imminent; and the Company is not aware of any existing, threatened or imminent
labor disturbance by the employees of any of its principal suppliers, manufacturers or contractors that would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of or has received notice of any violation
with respect to any federal or state law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees, nor any applicable
federal or state wage and hour laws, nor any state law precluding the denial of credit due to the neighborhood in which a property is
situated, the violation of any of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section
5.22. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds from the sale of the Shares by the Company to Investor shall be used by the Company and
its Subsidiaries in the manner as will be set forth in the Prospectus included in any Registration Statement (and any post-effective
amendment thereto) and any Prospectus Supplement thereto filed pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Section
5.23. Investment Company Act Status. The Company is not, and as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents and the application of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares as will be set forth in the Prospectus included
in any Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto) and any Prospectus Supplement thereto filed pursuant to the
Registration Rights Agreement the Company will not be an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended.

 

Section
5.24. ERISA. No liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has been incurred with respect to any Plan by the Company
which has had or would have a Material Adverse Effect. No “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) or “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA) or any of the events set
forth in Section 4043(b) of ERISA has occurred with respect to any Plan which has had or would have a Material Adverse Effect, and the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder shall not result in any of the foregoing
events. Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with applicable law, including ERISA and the Code; the Company has not incurred
and does not expect to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of, or withdrawal from, any Plan; and
each Plan for which the Company would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified
in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualifications.
As used in this Section 5.24, the term “Plan” shall mean an “employee pension benefit plan” (as
defined in Section 3 of ERISA) which is or has been established or maintained, or to which contributions are or have been made, by the
Company or any Subsidiary or by any trade or business, whether or not incorporated, which, together with the Company or any Subsidiary,
is under common control, as described in Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code.

 

Section
5.25. Taxes. The Company has filed all federal, state, local and foreign tax returns required to be filed through the date
of this Agreement or have requested extensions thereof (except where the failure to file would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect) and have paid all taxes required to be paid thereon (except for cases in which
the failure to file or pay would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or, except as currently being contested
in good faith and for which reserves required by GAAP have been created in the financial statements of the Company), and no tax deficiency
has been determined adversely to the Company which have had a Material Adverse Effect, nor does the Company have any notice or Knowledge
of any tax deficiency which could reasonably be expected to be determined adversely to the Company and which would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

    	17

     

    

 

Section
5.26. Insurance. The Company is insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and
in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which it is engaged; neither the Company have been refused any insurance
coverage sought or applied for; and the Company has no reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage
as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at
a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect, except as described in the Commission Documents.

 

Section
5.27. Exemption from Registration. Subject to, and in reliance on, the representations, warranties and covenants made herein
by the Investor, the offer and sale of the Securities in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement is exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D; provided, however,
that at the request of and with the express agreements of the Investor (including, without limitation, the representations, warranties
and covenants of Investor set forth in Section 4.9 through 4.13), the Securities to be issued from and after Commencement to or for the
benefit of the Investor pursuant to this Agreement shall be issued to the Investor or its designee only as DWAC Shares and will not bear
legends noting restrictions as to resale of such securities under federal or state securities laws, nor will any such securities be subject
to stop transfer instructions.

 

Section
5.28. No General Solicitation or Advertising. Neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its
or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection
with the offer or sale of the Securities.

 

Section
5.29. No Integrated Offering. None of the Company or any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on their behalf has, directly
or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require
registration of the issuance of any of the Securities under the Securities Act, whether through integration with prior offerings or otherwise,
or cause this offering of the Securities to require approval of stockholders of the Company under any applicable stockholder approval
provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of the Trading Market. None of the Company, its Subsidiaries,
their Affiliates nor any Person acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would
require registration of the issuance of any of the Securities under the Securities Act or cause the offering of any of the Securities
to be integrated with other offerings.

 

Section
5.30. Dilutive Effect. The Company is aware and acknowledges that issuance of the Securities could cause dilution to existing
stockholders and could significantly increase the outstanding number of shares of Common Stock. The Company further acknowledges that
its obligation to issue the Commitment Shares and to issue the Shares pursuant to the terms of a Fixed Purchase in accordance with this
Agreement is, in each case, absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership
interests of other stockholders of the Company.

 

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Section
5.31. Manipulation of Price. Neither the Company nor any of its officers, directors or Affiliates has, and, to the Knowledge
of the Company, no Person acting on their behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed or intended to cause or
to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company, or which caused or resulted in, or which
would in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company, in each case to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation
for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another
to purchase any other securities of the Company. Neither the Company nor any of its officers, directors or Affiliates will during the
term of this Agreement, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no Person acting on their behalf will during the term of this Agreement,
take any of the actions referred to in the immediately preceding sentence.

 

Section
5.32. Securities Act. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company has complied and shall comply with all applicable
federal and state securities laws in connection with the offer, issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder, including, without limitation,
the applicable requirements of the Securities Act. Each Registration Statement, upon filing with the Commission and at the time it is
declared effective by the Commission, shall satisfy all of the requirements of the Securities Act to register the resale of the Registrable
Securities included therein by the Investor in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement on a delayed or continuous basis under
Rule 415 under the Securities Act at then-prevailing market prices, and not fixed prices. The Company is not, and has not previously
been at any time, an issuer identified in, or subject to, Rule 144(i).

 

Section
5.33. Listing and Maintenance Requirements; DTC Eligibility. As of the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the Common
Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its Knowledge
is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act, nor has the Company received
any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. As of the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date, the Company has not received notice from the Trading Market or any Eligible Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed
or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market or
Eligible Market, as applicable. As of the Closing Date, the Company is in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
The Common Stock is eligible for participation in the DTC book entry system and has shares on deposit at DTC for transferred electronically
to third parties via DTC through its Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian (“DWAC”) delivery system. The Company
has not received notice from DTC to the effect that a suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Stock,
electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect to the Common Stock is being imposed or is contemplated.

 

Section
5.34. Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and its Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any,
in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a
rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s Charter or the laws of its state of incorporation
that is or could become applicable to the Investor as a result of the Investor and the Company fulfilling their respective obligations
or exercising their respective rights under the Transaction Documents (as applicable), including, without limitation, as a result of
the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Investor’s ownership of the Securities.

 

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Section
5.35. No Unlawful Payments. Neither the Company nor any director or officer, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any employee,
agent, representative or Affiliate of the Company, has taken within the past five years any action in furtherance of an offer, payment,
promise to pay, or authorization or approval of the payment or giving of money, property, gifts or anything else of value, directly or
indirectly, to any “government official” (including any officer or employee of a government or government-owned or controlled
entity or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing,
or any political party or party official or candidate for political office) to influence official action or secure an improper advantage
(to the extent acting on behalf of or providing services to the Company); and the Company has conducted their businesses within the past
five years in compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “FCPA”), any
applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business
Transactions, signed December 17, 1997, the U.K. Bribery Act 2010 and other applicable anti-corruption, anti-money laundering and anti-bribery
laws, and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws and with the
representation and warranty contained herein.

 

Section
5.36. Money Laundering Laws. To the Company’s Knowledge, the operations of the Company are and have been conducted at
all times within the past five years in material compliance with all applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including
those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, and the applicable anti-money laundering statutes,
including but not limited to, applicable federal, state, international, foreign or other laws, regulations or government guidance regarding
anti-money laundering, including, without limitation, Title 18 US. Code section 1956 and 1957, the Patriot Act, the Bank Secrecy Act,
and international anti-money laundering principles or procedures by an intergovernmental group or organization, such as the Financial
Action Task Force on Money Laundering, of which the United States is a member and with which designation the United States representative
to the group or organization continues to concur, all as amended, and any Executive order, directive, or regulation pursuant to the authority
of any of the foregoing, or any orders or licenses issued thereunder, of jurisdictions where the Company conducts business, the rules
and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental
agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court
or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

Section
5.37. OFAC. Neither the Company, nor any director, officer, or employee thereof, nor, to the Company’s Knowledge, any
agent, affiliate or representative of the Company, is a Person that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that is (i) the subject
of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, the United Nations
Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”),
nor (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions (including, without limitation, Crimea,
Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria). Neither the Company n will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the sale of Shares
under this Agreement, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other
Person (a) to fund or facilitate any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of
such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions, or (b) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions by
any Person (including any Person participating in the offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past
five years, neither the Company have knowingly engaged in, or are now knowingly engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any Person,
or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions.

 

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Section
5.38. U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not, nor has ever been, and so long as any of the Securities
are held by the Investor, shall become a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code.

 

Section
5.39. Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of
1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
“Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly,
five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of the total equity
of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates
exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation
by the Federal Reserve.

 

Section
5.40. Information Technology; Compliance With Data Privacy Laws. Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company’s information technology
equipment, computers, systems, networks, hardware, software, websites, and databases (collectively, “IT Systems”)
are adequate for, and operate and perform as reasonably required to operate the business of the Company as currently conducted, free
and clear of all material bugs, errors, defects, Trojan horses, time bombs, malware and other malicious code. Except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company has implemented
and maintained commercially reasonable physical, technical and administrative controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards designed
to protect their material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, and security of all IT Systems and Personal
Data used in connection with their businesses. “Personal Data” means any information about an individual person
that would enable the Company, either alone or in combination with other information, to identify a natural person. Within the past five
years, the Company has not experienced a material information security incident except for those that have been remedied without causing
a Material Adverse Effect or a legal obligation to notify any other Person. The Company is in material compliance with all applicable
state and federal data privacy and security laws of jurisdictions where the Company conducts business.

 

Section
5.41. No Disqualification Events. None of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director,
executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the offering contemplated hereby, any beneficial owner of 20% or
more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that
term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an
“Issuer Covered Person”) is subject to any Disqualification Event, except for a Disqualification Event
covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3) under the Securities Act. The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any
Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event.

 

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Section
5.42. Accuracy of Certain Summaries and Statements. The statements to be set forth or incorporated by reference, as applicable,
in each Registration Statement (and each post-effective amendment thereto) and the Prospectus included therein under the captions “Description
of Capital Stock,” and in the 2021 Form 10-K under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence”, insofar as they purport to summarize the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate
summaries in all material respects.

 

Section
5.43. Acknowledgement Regarding Investor’s Acquisition of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Investor
is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s-length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents. The Company further acknowledges that the Investor is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of
the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
and any advice given by the Investor or any of its representatives or agents in connection therewith is merely incidental to the Investor’s
acquisition of the Securities. The Company further represents to the Investor that the Company’s decision to enter into the Transaction
Documents to which it is a party has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated thereby by the
Company and its representatives. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Investor has not made and does not make any representations
or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents other than those specifically set forth in Article
IV.

 

Article
VI

ADDITIONAL
COVENANTS

 

The
Company covenants with the Investor, and the Investor covenants with the Company, as follows, which covenants of one party are for the
benefit of the other party, during the Investment Period (and with respect to the Company, for the period following the termination of
this Agreement specified in Section 8.3 pursuant to and in accordance with Section 8.3):

 

Section
6.1. Securities Compliance. The Company shall notify the Commission and the Trading Market, if and as applicable, in accordance
with their respective rules and regulations, of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, and shall take all necessary
action, undertake all proceedings and obtain all registrations, permits, consents and approvals for the legal and valid issuance of the
Securities to the Investor in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, as applicable.

 

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Section
6.2. Reservation of Common Stock. The Company has available and the Company shall reserve and keep available at all times,
free of preemptive and other similar rights of stockholders, the requisite aggregate number of authorized but unissued shares of Common
Stock to enable the Company to timely effect (i) the issuance and delivery of all Commitment Shares to be issued and delivered to the
Investor under Section 10.1(ii) hereof within the time period specified in Section 10.1(ii) hereof, and (ii) the issuance, sale and delivery
of all Shares to be issued, sold and delivered in respect of each Fixed Purchase effected under this Agreement, in the case of this clause
(ii), at least prior to the delivery by the Company to the Investor of the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice in connection with such Fixed
Purchase. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) as of the date of this Agreement, the Company has reserved, out of its
authorized and unissued Common Stock, 250,000,000 shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose of issuing all of the Commitment Shares
under this Agreement to be issued and delivered to the Investor under Section 10.1(ii) hereof within the time period specified in Section
10.1(ii) hereof, and (b) as of the date of this Agreement the Company has reserved, and as of the Commencement Date shall have continued
to reserve, out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, ____________________ shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose of effecting
Fixed Purchases under this Agreement. The number of shares of Common Stock so reserved for the purpose of effecting Fixed Purchases under
this Agreement may be increased from time to time by the Company from and after the Commencement Date, and such number of reserved shares
may be reduced from and after the Commencement Date only by the number of Shares actually issued, sold and delivered to the Investor
pursuant to any Fixed Purchase effected from and after the Commencement Date pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Section
6.3. Registration and Listing. During the Investment Period, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Common Stock to continue to be registered as a class of securities under Sections 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and to comply
with its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act, and shall not take any action or file any document (whether or not
permitted by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) to terminate or suspend such registration or to terminate or suspend its reporting
and filing obligations under the Exchange Act or Securities Act, except as permitted herein. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock and the listing of the Securities purchased by the Investor hereunder
on the Trading Market and to comply with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the rules and regulations
of the Trading Market. The Company shall not take any action which could be reasonably expected to result in the delisting or suspension
of the Common Stock on the Trading Market. If the Company receives any final and non-appealable notice that the listing or quotation
of the Common Stock on the Trading Market shall be terminated on a date certain, the Company shall promptly (and in any case within 24
hours) notify the Investor of such fact in writing and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Common Stock to be
listed or quoted on another Eligible Market.

 

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Section
6.4. Compliance with Laws.

 

(i)
During the Investment Period, the Company (a) shall comply, and cause each Subsidiary (if any) to comply, with all laws, rules, regulations
and orders applicable to the business and operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, except as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect and (b) with applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including Regulation M thereunder, applicable state
securities or “Blue Sky” laws, and applicable listing rules of the Trading Market or Eligible Market, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, prohibit or otherwise interfere with the ability of the Company to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement in any material respect or for Investor to conduct resales of Securities under the Registration Statement in any
material respect. Without limiting the foregoing, neither the Company, nor to the Knowledge of the Company, any of their respective directors,
officers, agents, employees or any other Persons acting on their behalf shall, in connection with the operation of the Company’s
businesses, (1) use any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, payments, gifts or entertainment or to make any unlawful expenditures
relating to political activity to government officials, candidates or members of political parties or organizations, (2) pay, accept
or receive any unlawful contributions, payments, expenditures or gifts, or (3) violate or operate in noncompliance with any export restrictions,
anti-boycott regulations, embargo regulations or other applicable domestic or foreign laws and regulations, including, without limitation,
the FCPA and the Money Laundering Laws.

 

(ii)
The Investor shall comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the performance by it of its obligations under this
Agreement and its investment in the Securities, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, prohibit or otherwise interfere
with the ability of the Investor to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material respect. Without limiting
the foregoing, the Investor shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including Regulation
M thereunder, and all applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws.

 

Section
6.5. Keeping of Records and Books of Account; Due Diligence.

 

(i)
During the Investment Period, (a) the Company shall keep and cause each Subsidiary (if any) to keep adequate records and books of account,
in which complete entries shall be made in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, reflecting all financial transactions of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, and in which, for each fiscal year, all proper reserves for depreciation, depletion, obsolescence, amortization,
taxes, bad debts and other purposes in connection with its business shall be made; and (b) the Company shall maintain a system of internal
accounting controls that (x) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (y) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of
the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (z) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that
could have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements (it being acknowledged and agreed that the identification by
the Company and/or its independent registered public accounting firm of any “significant deficiencies” or “material
weaknesses” (each as defined by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) in the Company’s internal controls over its
financial reporting shall not, in and of itself, constitute a breach of this Section 6.5(i)).

 

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(ii)
Subject to the requirements of Section 6.12, from time to time from and after the Closing Date, the Company shall make available for
inspection and review by the Investor during normal business hours and after reasonable notice, customary documentation reasonably requested
by the Investor and/or its appointed counsel or advisors to conduct due diligence; provided, however, that after the Closing
Date, the Investor’s continued due diligence shall not be a condition precedent to the Company’s right to deliver to the
Investor any Fixed Purchase Notice or the settlement thereof.

 

Section
6.6. No Frustration; No Variable Rate Transactions.

 

(i)
No Frustration. The Company shall not enter into, announce or recommend to its stockholders any agreement, plan, arrangement
or transaction in or of which the terms thereof would restrict, materially delay, conflict with or impair the ability or right of the
Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, including, without limitation, the obligation
of the Company to deliver (i) the Commitment Shares to the Investor not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Trading Day immediately
following the Closing Date, and (ii) the Shares to the Investor in respect of a Fixed Purchase on the Trading Day immediately following
the applicable Fixed Purchase Date. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 6.6(i) shall in any way limit the Company’s
right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.2 (subject in all cases to Section 8.3).

 

(ii)
No Variable Rate Transactions. The Company shall not effect or enter into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company
of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction, other than in
connection with an Exempt Issuance. The Investor shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such
issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without
any bond or other security being required.

 

Section
6.7. Corporate Existence. The Company shall take all steps necessary to preserve and continue the corporate existence of the
Company; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section 6.8, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to prohibit
the Company from engaging in any Fundamental Transaction with another Person. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 6.7
shall in any way limit the Company’s right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.2 (subject in all cases to
Section 8.3).

 

Section
6.8. Fundamental Transaction. If a Fixed Purchase Notice has been delivered to the Investor and the transactions contemplated
therein have not yet been fully settled in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall not effect any
Fundamental Transaction until the expiration of five (5) Trading Days following the date of full settlement thereof and the issuance
to the Investor of all of the Shares issuable pursuant to the Fixed Purchase to which such Fixed Purchase Notice relates.

 

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Section
6.9. Selling Restrictions.

 

(i) Except as expressly set forth below, the Investor covenants that from and after the Closing
Date through and including the Trading Day next following the expiration or termination of this Agreement (the “Restricted
Period”), neither the Investor nor any of its Affiliates nor any entity managed or controlled by the Investor (collectively,
the “Restricted Persons” and each of the foregoing is referred to herein as a “Restricted Person”)
shall, directly or indirectly, (x) engage in any Short Sales involving the Company’s securities or (y) grant any option to purchase,
or acquire any right to dispose of or otherwise dispose for value of, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for any shares of Common Stock, or enter into any swap, hedge or other similar agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, the economic risk of ownership of the Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly understood and
agreed that nothing contained herein shall (without implication that the contrary would otherwise be true) prohibit any Restricted Person
during the Restricted Period from: (1) selling “long” (as defined under Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO) the Securities;
or (2) selling a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of Shares that such Restricted Person is or may be obligated to
purchase under a pending Fixed Purchase Notice but has not yet taken possession of so long as such Restricted Person (or the Broker-Dealer,
as applicable) delivers the Shares purchased pursuant to such Fixed Purchase Notice to the purchaser thereof or the applicable Broker-Dealer
upon such Restricted Person’s receipt of such shares of Common Stock from the Company pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(ii)
In addition to the foregoing, in connection with any sale of Securities (including any sale permitted by paragraph (i) above), the Investor
shall comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders, including, without limitation, the requirements
of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

 

Section
6.10. Effective Registration Statement. During the Investment Period, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to maintain the continuous effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement and each New Registration Statement filed with the Commission
under the Securities Act for the applicable Registration Period pursuant to and in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Section
6.11. Blue Sky. The Company shall take such action, if any, as is necessary by the Company in order to obtain an exemption
for or to qualify the Securities for sale by the Company to the Investor pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and at the request of
the Investor, the subsequent resale of Registrable Securities by the Investor, in each case, under applicable state securities or “Blue
Sky” laws and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Investor from time to time following the Closing Date;
provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify
to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 6.11, (y) subject itself
to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.

 

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Section
6.12. Non-Public Information. From and after the date hereof, neither the Company, nor any of its directors, officers, employees
or agents shall disclose any new material non-public information about the Company to the Investor, unless a simultaneous public announcement
thereof is made by the Company in the manner contemplated by Regulation FD. In the event of a breach of the foregoing covenant by the
Company, or any of its directors, officers, employees and agents (as determined in the reasonable good faith judgment of the Investor),
(i) the Investor shall promptly provide written notice of such breach to the Company and (ii) after such notice has been provided to
the Company and, provided that the Company shall have failed to publicly disclose such material, non-public information within 24 hours
following demand therefor by the Investor, in addition to any other remedy provided herein or in the other Transaction Documents, the
Investor shall have the right to make a public disclosure, in the form of a press release, public advertisement or otherwise, of such
material, non-public information without the prior approval by the Company, or any of its directors, officers, employees or agents. The
Investor shall not have any liability to the Company, or any of its directors, officers, employees, stockholders or agents, for any such
disclosure.

 

Section
6.13. Broker/Dealer. The Investor shall use one or more broker-dealers to effectuate all sales, if any, of the Shares that
it may purchase or otherwise acquire from the Company pursuant to the Transaction Documents, as applicable, which (or whom) shall be
unaffiliated with the Investor and not then currently engaged or used by the Company, and a DTC participant (collectively, the “Broker-Dealer”).
The Investor shall, from time to time, provide the Company and its transfer agent with all information regarding the Broker-Dealer reasonably
requested by the Company. The Investor shall be solely responsible for all fees and commissions of the Broker-Dealer, which shall not
exceed customary brokerage fees and commissions and shall be responsible for designating only a DTC participant eligible to receive DWAC
Shares.

 

Section
6.14. Disclosure Schedule.

 

(i)
The Company may, from time to time, update the Disclosure Schedule as may be required to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section
7.2(i) and Section 7.3(i) (to the extent such condition set forth in Section 7.3(i) relates to the condition in Section 7.2(i) as of
a specific Fixed Purchase Date). For purposes of this Section 6.14, any disclosure made in a schedule to the Compliance Certificate shall
be deemed to be an update of the Disclosure Schedule. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no update to the Disclosure
Schedule pursuant to this Section 6.14 shall cure any breach of a representation or warranty of the Company contained in this Agreement
and made prior to the update and shall not affect any of the Investor’s rights or remedies with respect thereto.

 

(ii)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Disclosure Schedule or in this Agreement, the information and disclosure contained
in any Schedule of the Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed and incorporated by reference in any other Schedule of the
Disclosure Schedule as though fully set forth in such Schedule for which applicability of such information and disclosure is readily
apparent on its face. The fact that any item of information is disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule shall not be construed to mean that
such information is required to be disclosed by this Agreement. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, such information and
the thresholds (whether based on quantity, qualitative characterization, dollar amounts or otherwise) set forth herein shall not be used
as a basis for interpreting the terms “material” or “Material Adverse Effect” or other similar terms in this
Agreement.

 

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Section
6.15. Delivery of Bring Down Opinions and Compliance Certificates Upon Occurrence of Certain Events. Within three (3) Trading
Days immediately following (i) the end of each PEA Period, if the Company is required under the Securities Act to file with the Commission
(A) a post-effective amendment to the Initial Registration Statement required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant
to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement, (B) a New Registration Statement required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement, or (C) a post-effective amendment to a New Registration Statement required
to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement, in each case with respect
to a fiscal year ending after the Commencement Date, to register the resale of Securities by the Investor under the Securities Act pursuant
to this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and (ii) the date the Company files with the Commission (A) a Prospectus Supplement
to the Prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement under the Securities Act, (B) an
annual report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act with respect to a fiscal year ending after the Commencement Date, (C) an amendment
on Form 10-K/A to an annual report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act with respect to a fiscal year ending after the Commencement Date,
which contains amended material financial information (or a restatement of material financial information) or an amendment to other material
information contained in a previously filed Form 10-K, and (D) a Commission Document under the Exchange Act (other than those referred
to in clauses (ii)(A) and (ii)(B) of this Section 6.15), which contains amended material financial information (or a restatement of material
financial information) or an amendment to other material information contained or incorporated by reference in the Initial Registration
Statement, any New Registration Statement, or the Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement contained in the Initial Registration Statement
or any New Registration Statement (it being hereby acknowledged and agreed that the filing by the Company with the Commission of a quarterly
report on Form 10-Q that includes only updated financial information as of the end of the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter
shall not, in and of itself, constitute an “amendment” or “restatement” for purposes of clause (ii) of this Section
6.15), in each case of this clause (ii) if the Company is not also then required under the Securities Act to file a post-effective amendment
to the Initial Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment to any New Registration Statement,
in each case with respect to a fiscal year ending after the Commencement Date, to register the resale of Securities by the Investor under
the Securities Act pursuant to this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and in any case of this clause (ii), not more than
once per calendar quarter, the Company shall (I) deliver to the Investor a Compliance Certificate, dated such date, and (II) cause to
be furnished to the Investor an opinion “bring down” from outside counsel to the Company substantially in the form mutually
agreed to by the Company and the Investor prior to the date of this Agreement, modified, as necessary, to relate to such Registration
Statement or post-effective amendment, or the Prospectus contained therein as then amended or supplemented by such Prospectus Supplement,
as applicable (each such opinion, a “Bring Down Opinion”).

 

Article
VII

CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING AND CONDITIONS TO THE SALE AND

PURCHASE
OF THE SHARES

 

Section
7.1. Conditions Precedent to Closing. The Closing is subject to the satisfaction of each of the conditions set forth in this
Section 7.1 on the Closing Date.

 

(i)
Accuracy of the Investor’s Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Investor contained
in this Agreement (a) that are not qualified by “materiality” shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, in which case, such representations and
warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such other date and (b) that are qualified by “materiality”
shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, in
which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such other date.

 

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(ii)
Accuracy of the Company’s Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company contained
in this Agreement (a) that are not qualified by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date,
in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such other date and (b) that
are qualified by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date,
except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall
be true and correct as of such other date.

 

(iii)
Issuance of Commitment Shares. On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver irrevocable instructions to its transfer
agent to issue to the Investor, not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the Closing Date,
a certificate or book-entry statement representing the Commitment Shares in the name of the Investor or its designee (in which case such
designee name shall have been provided to the Company prior to the Closing Date), in consideration for the Investor’s execution
and delivery of this Agreement. Such certificate or book-entry statement shall be delivered to the Investor by overnight courier at its
address set forth in Section 10.4 hereof. For the avoidance of doubt, all of the Commitment Shares shall be fully earned as of the Closing
Date regardless of whether any Fixed Purchases are made hereunder or any subsequent termination of this Agreement.

 

(iv)
Closing Deliverables. At the Closing, counterpart signature pages of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement
executed by each of the parties hereto shall be delivered as provided in Section 2.2. Simultaneously with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, the Investor’s counsel shall have received (a) the opinions of outside
counsel to the Company, dated the Closing Date, in the forms mutually agreed to by the Company and the Investor prior to the date of
this Agreement, (b) the closing certificate from the Company, dated the Closing Date, in the form of Exhibit B hereto, and (c)
a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Company’s transfer agent regarding the issuance to the Investor or its designee of
the certificate(s) or book-entry statement(s) representing the Commitment Shares pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.1(ii)
hereof.

 

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Section
7.2. Conditions Precedent to Commencement. The right of the Company to commence delivering Fixed Purchase Notices under this
Agreement, and the obligation of the Investor to accept Fixed Purchase Notices delivered to the Investor by the Company under this Agreement,
are subject to the initial satisfaction, at Commencement, of each of the conditions set forth in this Section 7.2.

 

(i)
Accuracy of the Company’s Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company contained
in this Agreement (a) that are not qualified by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall have been true
and correct in all material respects when made and shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Commencement Date with
the same force and effect as if made on such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, in
which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such other date and (b) that
are qualified by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall have been true and correct when made and shall
be true and correct as of the Commencement Date with the same force and effect as if made on such date, except to the extent such representations
and warranties are as of another date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such other
date.

 

(ii)
Performance of the Company. The Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with all
covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied
with by the Company at or prior to the Commencement. The Company shall deliver to the Investor on the Commencement Date the compliance
certificate substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “Compliance Certificate”).

 

(iii)
Initial Registration Statement Effective. The Initial Registration Statement covering the resale by the Investor of the
Registrable Securities included therein required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration
Rights Agreement shall have been declared effective under the Securities Act by the Commission, and the Investor shall be permitted to
utilize the Prospectus therein to resell (a) all of the Commitment Shares and (b) all of the Shares included in such Prospectus.

 

(iv)
No Material Notices. None of the following events shall have occurred and be continuing: (a) receipt of any request by
the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority for any additional information relating to the Initial Registration
Statement, the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto, or for any amendment of or supplement to the Initial
Registration Statement, the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto; (b) the issuance by the Commission or
any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement
or prohibiting or suspending the use of the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto, or of the suspension of
qualification or exemption from qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or contemplated
initiation of any proceeding for such purpose; or (c) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any condition or state of facts,
which makes any statement of a material fact made in the Initial Registration Statement, the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus
Supplement thereto untrue or which requires the making of any additions to or changes to the statements then made in the Initial Registration
Statement, the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto in order to state a material fact required by the Securities
Act to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements then made therein (in the case of the Prospectus or any Prospectus
Supplement, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, or which requires an amendment to the Initial Registration
Statement or a supplement to the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto to comply with the Securities Act
or any other law. The Company shall have no Knowledge of any event that could reasonably be expected to have the effect of causing the
suspension of the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement or the prohibition or suspension of the use of the Prospectus contained
therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto in connection with the resale of the Registrable Securities by the Investor.

 

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(v)
Other Commission Filings. The Current Report and the Form D shall have been filed with the Commission as required pursuant
to Section 2.3. The final Prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement shall have been filed with the Commission prior to
Commencement in accordance with Section 2.3 and the Registration Rights Agreement. All reports, schedules, registrations, forms, statements,
information and other documents required to have been filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to the reporting requirements
of the Exchange Act, including all material required to have been filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior
to Commencement shall have been filed with the Commission.

 

(vi)
No Suspension of Trading in or Notice of Delisting of Common Stock. Trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended
by the Commission, the Trading Market or the FINRA (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company,
which suspension shall be terminated prior to the Commencement Date), the Company shall not have received any final and non-appealable
notice that the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on the Trading Market shall be terminated on a date certain (unless, prior to
such date certain, the Common Stock is listed or quoted on any other Eligible Market), nor shall there have been imposed any suspension
of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Stock, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect
to the Common Stock that is continuing, the Company shall not have received any notice from DTC to the effect that a suspension of, or
restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Stock, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect to the
Common Stock is being imposed or is contemplated (unless, prior to such suspension or restriction, DTC shall have notified the Company
in writing that DTC has determined not to impose any such suspension or restriction).

 

(vii)
Compliance with Laws. The Company shall have complied with all applicable federal, state and local governmental laws, rules,
regulations and ordinances in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, the Company
shall have obtained all permits and qualifications required by any applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws for the
offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Investor and the subsequent resale of the Registrable Securities by the Investor
(or shall have the availability of exemptions therefrom).

 

(viii)
No Injunction. No statute, regulation, order, decree, writ, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated,
threatened or endorsed by any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction which prohibits the consummation of or which
would materially modify or delay any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

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(ix)
No Proceedings or Litigation. No action, suit or proceeding before any arbitrator or any court or governmental authority
shall have been commenced, and no inquiry or investigation by any governmental authority shall have been commenced, against the Company
or any Subsidiary, or any of the officers, directors or affiliates of the Company or any Subsidiary, seeking to restrain, prevent or
change the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or seeking material damages in connection with such transactions.

 

(x)
No Material Adverse Effect. No condition, occurrence, state of facts or event constituting a Material Adverse Effect shall
have occurred and be continuing.

 

(xi)
No Bankruptcy Proceedings. No Person shall have commenced a proceeding against the Company pursuant to or within the meaning
of any Bankruptcy Law. The Company shall not have, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law, (a) commenced a voluntary
case, (b) consented to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case, (c) consented to the appointment of a Custodian
of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or (d) made a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors. A
court of competent jurisdiction shall not have entered an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that (I) is for relief against the
Company in an involuntary case, (II) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or (III) orders
the liquidation of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries.

 

(xii)
Commitment Shares Issued as DWAC Shares. The Company shall have caused the Company’s transfer agent to credit the
Investor’s or its designee’s account at DTC as DWAC Shares such number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of Commitment
Shares issued to the Investor pursuant to Section 10.1(ii) hereof, in accordance with Section 10.1(iv) hereof.

 

(xiii)
Delivery of Commencement Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions and Notice of Effectiveness. The Commencement Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions shall have been executed by the Company and delivered to acknowledged in writing by the Company’s transfer
agent, and the Notice of Effectiveness relating to the Initial Registration Statement shall have been executed by the Company’s
outside counsel and delivered to the Company’s transfer agent, in each case directing the Company’s transfer agent to issue
to the Investor or its designated Broker-Dealer all of the Commitment Shares and Shares included in the Initial Registration Statement
as DWAC Shares in accordance with this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(xiv)
Reservation of Shares. As of the Commencement Date, the Company shall have reserved out of its authorized and unissued
Common Stock, _____________ shares of Common Stock solely for the purpose of effecting Fixed Purchases under this Agreement.

 

(xv)
Opinions and Bring-Down Opinions of Company Counsel. On the Commencement Date, the Investor shall have received the opinions,
bring-down opinions and negative assurances from outside counsel to the Company, dated the Commencement Date, in the forms mutually agreed
to by the Company and the Investor prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

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Section
7.3. Conditions Precedent to Fixed Purchases after Commencement Date. The right of the Company to deliver Fixed Purchase Notices
under this Agreement after the Commencement Date, and the obligation of the Investor to accept Fixed Purchase Notices under this Agreement
after the Commencement Date, are subject to the satisfaction of each of the conditions set forth in this Section 7.3 at each Fixed Purchase
Date after the Commencement Date.

 

(i)
Satisfaction of Certain Prior Conditions. Each of the conditions set forth in subsections (i), (ii), and (vii) through
(xiv) set forth in Section 7.2 shall be satisfied on each Fixed Purchase Date after the Commencement Date (with the terms “Commencement”
and “Commencement Date” in the conditions set forth in subsections (i) and (ii) of Section 7.2 replaced with “applicable
Fixed Purchase Date”); provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to deliver the Compliance Certificate
after the Commencement Date, except as provided in Section 6.15 and Section 7.3(v).

 

(ii)
Initial Registration Statement Effective. The Initial Registration Statement covering the resale by the Investor of the
Registrable Securities included therein filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights
Agreement, and any post-effective amendment thereto required to be filed by the Company with the Commission after the Commencement Date
and prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, in each case shall have been declared
effective under the Securities Act by the Commission and shall remain effective for the applicable Registration Period (as defined in
the Registration Rights Agreement), and the Investor shall be permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein, and any Prospectus Supplement
thereto, to resell (a) all of the Commitment Shares, (b) all of the Shares included in the Initial Registration Statement, and any post-effective
amendment thereto, that have been issued and sold to the Investor hereunder pursuant to all Fixed Purchase Notices delivered by the Company
to the Investor prior to such applicable Fixed Purchase Date, and (c) all of the Shares included in the Initial Registration Statement,
and any post-effective amendment thereto, that are issuable pursuant to the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice delivered by the Company
to the Investor with respect to a Fixed Purchase to be effected hereunder on such applicable Fixed Purchase Date.

 

(iii)
Any Required New Registration Statement Effective. Any New Registration Statement covering the resale by the Investor of
the Registrable Securities included therein, and any post-effective amendment thereto, required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement after the Commencement Date and prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date, in each case
shall have been declared effective under the Securities Act by the Commission and shall remain effective for the applicable Registration
Period, and the Investor shall be permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein, and any Prospectus Supplement thereto, to resell (a) all
of the Commitment Shares (if any) included in such New Registration Statement, and any post-effective amendment thereto, (b) all of the
Shares included in such New Registration Statement, and any post-effective amendment thereto, that have been issued and sold to the Investor
hereunder pursuant to all Fixed Purchase Notices delivered by the Company to the Investor prior to such applicable Fixed Purchase Date,
and (c) all of the Shares included in such new Registration Statement, and any post-effective amendment thereto, that are issuable pursuant
to the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice delivered by the Company to the Investor with respect to a Fixed Purchase to be effected hereunder
on such applicable Fixed Purchase Date.

 

    	33

     

    

 

(iv)
Delivery of Subsequent Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions and Notice of Effectiveness. With respect to any post-effective
amendment to the Initial Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment to any New Registration
Statement, in each case declared effective by the Commission after the Commencement Date, the Company shall have delivered or caused
to be delivered to its transfer agent (a) irrevocable instructions in the form substantially similar to the Commencement Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions executed by the Company and acknowledged in writing by the Company’s transfer agent and (b) the Notice
of Effectiveness, in each case modified as necessary to refer to such Registration Statement or post-effective amendment and the Registrable
Securities included therein, to issue the Registrable Securities included therein as DWAC Shares in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(v)
No Material Notices. None of the following events shall have occurred and be continuing: (a) receipt of any request by
the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority for any additional information relating to the Initial Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the Prospectus
contained in any of the foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto, or for any amendment of or supplement to the Initial Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the Prospectus
contained in any of the foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto; (b) the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state
governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or prohibiting or suspending the use of the Prospectus
contained in any of the foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto, or of the suspension of qualification or exemption from qualification
of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or contemplated initiation of any proceeding for such purpose;
or (c) the occurrence of any event or the existence of any condition or state of facts, which makes any statement of a material fact
made in the Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto, or the Prospectus contained in any of the foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto untrue or which requires
the making of any additions to or changes to the statements then made in the Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the Prospectus contained in any of the foregoing
or any Prospectus Supplement thereto in order to state a material fact required by the Securities Act to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements then made therein (in the case of the Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made) not misleading, or which requires an amendment to the Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the Prospectus contained in any of the
foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto to comply with the Securities Act or any other law (other than the transactions contemplated
by the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice delivered by the Company to the Investor with respect to a Fixed Purchase to be effected hereunder
on such applicable Fixed Purchase Date, and the settlement thereof). The Company shall have no Knowledge of any event that could reasonably
be expected to have the effect of causing the suspension of the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or the prohibition or suspension of the use
of the Prospectus contained in any of the foregoing or any Prospectus Supplement thereto in connection with the resale of the Registrable
Securities by the Investor.

 

    	34

     

    

 

(vi)
Other Commission Filings. The final Prospectus included in any post-effective amendment to the Initial Registration Statement,
and any Prospectus Supplement thereto, required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 2.3 and the Registration
Rights Agreement after the Commencement Date and prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date shall have been filed with the Commission
in accordance with Section 2.3 and the Registration Rights Agreement. The final Prospectus included in any New Registration Statement
and in any post-effective amendment thereto, and any Prospectus Supplement thereto, required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
pursuant to Section 2.3 and the Registration Rights Agreement after the Commencement Date and prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase
Date shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Section 2.3 and the Registration Rights Agreement. All reports, schedules,
registrations, forms, statements, information and other documents required to have been filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant
to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, including all material required to have been filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d)
of the Exchange Act, after the Commencement Date and prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date, shall have been filed with the Commission
and, if any Registrable Securities are covered by a Registration Statement on Form S-3, such filings shall have been made within the
applicable time period prescribed for such filing under the Exchange Act.

 

(vii)
No Suspension of Trading in or Notice of Delisting of Common Stock. Trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended
by the Commission, the Trading Market or the FINRA (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company,
which suspension shall be terminated prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date), the Company shall not have received any final and
non-appealable notice that the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on the Trading Market shall be terminated on a date certain (unless,
prior to such date certain, the Common Stock is listed or quoted on any other Eligible Market), nor shall there have been imposed any
suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Stock, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC
with respect to the Common Stock that is continuing, the Company shall not have received any notice from DTC to the effect that a suspension
of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Stock, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect
to the Common Stock is being imposed or is contemplated (unless, prior to such suspension or restriction, DTC shall have notified the
Company in writing that DTC has determined not to impose any such suspension or restriction).

 

(viii)
Certain Limitations. The issuance and sale of the Shares issuable pursuant to the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice shall
not (a) exceed the Fixed Purchase Maximum Amount, (b) be less than the Fixed Purchase Minimum Amount, (c) cause the Aggregate Limit or
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation to be exceeded, or (d) cause the Exchange Cap (to the extent applicable under Section 3.3) to be
exceeded, unless in the case of this clause (c), unless the Company’s stockholders have theretofore approved the issuance of Common
Stock under this Agreement in excess of the Exchange Cap in accordance with the applicable rules of the Trading Market.

 

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(ix)
Shares Authorized and Delivered. All of the Shares issuable pursuant to the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice shall have
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company. The Company shall have delivered all Shares relating to all prior
Fixed Purchase Notices as DWAC Shares.

 

(x)
Opinions and Bring-Down Opinions of Company Counsel. The Investor shall have received (a) all Bring Down Opinions from
the Company’s outside counsel for which the Company was obligated to instruct its outside counsel to deliver to the Investor prior
to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date and (b) all Compliance Certificates from the Company that the Company was obligated to deliver
to the Investor prior to the applicable Fixed Purchase Date, in each case in accordance with Section 6.15.

 

Article
VIII

TERMINATION

 

Section
8.1. Automatic Termination. Unless earlier terminated as provided hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate automatically
on the earliest to occur of (i) the first day of the month next following the 24-month anniversary of the Effective Date of the Initial
Registration Statement (it being hereby acknowledged and agreed that such term may not be extended by the parties hereto), (ii) the date
on which the Investor shall have purchased the Total Commitment worth of Shares pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) the date on which the
Common Stock shall have failed to be listed or quoted on the Trading Market or any other Eligible Market, and (iv) the date on which,
pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law, the Company commences a voluntary case or any Person commences a proceeding
against the Company, a Custodian is appointed for the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or the Company makes a
general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.

 

Section
8.2. Other Termination. Subject to Section 8.3, the Company may terminate this Agreement after the Commencement Date effective
upon five (5) Trading Days’ prior written notice to the Investor in accordance with Section 10.4; provided, however,
that (i) the Company shall have issued all Commitment Shares to the Investor and paid all fees and amounts to the Investor’s counsel
required to be paid pursuant to Section 10.1 of this Agreement prior to such termination, and (ii) prior to issuing any press release,
or making any public statement or announcement, with respect to such termination, the Company shall consult with the Investor and its
counsel on the form and substance of such press release or other disclosure. Subject to Section 8.3, this Agreement may be terminated
at any time by the mutual written consent of the parties, effective as of the date of such mutual written consent unless otherwise provided
in such written consent. Subject to Section 8.3, the Investor shall have the right to terminate this Agreement effective upon ten (10)
Trading Days’ prior written notice to the Company in accordance with Section 10.4, if: (a) any condition, occurrence, state of
facts or event constituting a Material Adverse Effect has occurred and is continuing; (b) a Fundamental Transaction shall have occurred;
(c) the Initial Registration Statement and any New Registration Statement is not filed by the applicable Filing Deadline therefor or
declared effective by the Commission by the applicable Effectiveness Deadline (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) therefor,
or the Company is otherwise in breach or default in any material respect under any of the other provisions of the Registration Rights
Agreement, and, if such failure, breach or default is capable of being cured, such failure, breach or default is not cured within 10
Trading Days after notice of such failure, breach or default is delivered to the Company pursuant to Section 10.4; (d) while a Registration
Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereto, is required to be maintained effective pursuant to the terms of the Registration
Rights Agreement and the Investor holds any Registrable Securities, the effectiveness of such Registration Statement, or any post-effective
amendment thereto, lapses for any reason (including, without limitation, the issuance of a stop order by the Commission) or such Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, the Prospectus contained therein or any Prospectus Supplement thereto otherwise becomes
unavailable to the Investor for the resale of all of the Registrable Securities included therein in accordance with the terms of the
Registration Rights Agreement, and such lapse or unavailability continues for a period of 20 consecutive Trading Days or for more than
an aggregate of 60 Trading Days in any 365-day period, other than due to acts of the Investor; (e) trading in the Common Stock on the
Trading Market (or if the Common Stock is then listed on an Eligible Market, trading in the Common Stock on such Eligible Market) shall
have been suspended and such suspension continues for a period of three (3) consecutive Trading Days; or (f) the Company is in material
breach or default of this Agreement, and, if such breach or default is capable of being cured, such breach or default is not cured within
10 Trading Days after notice of such breach or default is delivered to the Company pursuant to Section 10.4. Unless notification thereof
is required elsewhere in this Agreement (in which case such notification shall be provided in accordance with such other provision),
the Company shall promptly (but in no event later than 24 hours) notify the Investor (and, if required under applicable law, including,
without limitation, Regulation FD promulgated by the Commission, or under the applicable rules and regulations of the Trading Market,
the Company shall publicly disclose such information in accordance with Regulation FD and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Trading Market) upon becoming aware of any of the events set forth in the immediately preceding sentence.

 

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Section
8.3. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination by the Company or the Investor (other than by mutual termination)
pursuant to Section 8.2, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party as provided in Section 10.4 and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be terminated without further action by either party. If this Agreement is terminated as provided
in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force and effect, except that (i) the provisions of
Article V (Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company), Article IX (Indemnification), Article X (Miscellaneous) and this
Article VIII (Termination) shall remain in full force and effect indefinitely notwithstanding such termination, and, (ii) so long as
the Investor owns any Securities, the covenants and agreements of the Company contained in Article VI (Additional Covenants) shall remain
in full force and notwithstanding such termination for a period of six (6) months following such termination. Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement to the contrary, no termination of this Agreement by any party shall (i) become effective prior to the first Trading
Day immediately following the settlement date related to any pending Fixed Purchase Notice that has not been fully settled in accordance
with the terms and conditions of this Agreement (it being hereby acknowledged and agreed that no termination of this Agreement shall
limit, alter, modify, change or otherwise affect any of the Company’s or the Investor’s rights or obligations under the Transaction
Documents with respect to any pending Fixed Purchase, and that the parties shall fully perform their respective obligations with respect
to any such pending Fixed Purchase under the Transaction Documents, provided all of the conditions to the settlement thereof set
forth in Article VII are timely satisfied), (ii) limit, alter, modify, change or otherwise affect the Company’s or the Investor’s
rights or obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement, all of which shall survive any such termination, or (iii) affect any Commitment
Shares previously issued or delivered, or any rights of any holder thereof, it being hereby acknowledged and agreed that all of the Commitment
Shares shall be fully earned as of the Closing Date, regardless of whether any Fixed Purchases are made or settled hereunder or any subsequent
termination of this Agreement. Nothing in this Section 8.3 shall be deemed to release the Company or the Investor from any liability
for any breach or default under this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, or to impair the rights
of the Company and the Investor to compel specific performance by the other party of its obligations under the Transaction Documents
to which it is a party.

 

Article
IX

INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section
9.1. Indemnification of Investor. In consideration of the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring
the Securities hereunder and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it
is a party, subject to the provisions of this Section 9.1, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Investor, each of its directors,
officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, agents and advisors (and any other Persons with a functionally
equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding the lack of such title or any other title), each Person, if any, who
controls the Investor (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act), and the respective
directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, agents and advisors (and any other Persons with a functionally
equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding the lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling Persons
(each, an “Investor Party”), from and against all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies,
damages, costs and expenses (including all judgments, amounts paid in settlement, court costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs
of defense and investigation) (collectively, “Damages”) that any Investor Party may suffer or incur as a result
of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement
or in the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party or (b) any action, suit, claim or proceeding (including for these purposes
a derivative action brought on behalf of the Company) instituted against such Investor Party arising out of or resulting from the execution,
delivery, performance or enforcement of the Transaction Documents, other than claims for indemnification within the scope of Section
6 of the Registration Rights Agreement; provided, however, that (x) the foregoing indemnity shall not apply to any Damages
to the extent, but only to the extent, that such Damages resulted directly and primarily from a breach of any of the Investor’s
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement, and (y) the Company
shall not be liable under subsection (b) of this Section 9.1 to the extent, but only to the extent, that a court of competent jurisdiction
shall have determined by a final judgment (from which no further appeals are available) that such Damages resulted directly and primarily
from any acts or failures to act, undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Investor Party through its fraud, bad faith, gross negligence,
or willful or reckless misconduct.

 

The
Company shall reimburse any Investor Party promptly upon demand (with accompanying presentation of documentary evidence) for all legal
and other costs and expenses reasonably incurred by such Investor Party in connection with (i) any action, suit, claim or proceeding,
whether at law or in equity, to enforce compliance by the Company with any provision of the Transaction Documents or (ii) any other any
action, suit, claim or proceeding, whether at law or in equity, with respect to which it is entitled to indemnification under this Section
9.1; provided that the Investor shall promptly reimburse the Company for all such legal and other costs and expenses to the extent
a court of competent jurisdiction determines that any Investor Party was not entitled to such reimbursement.

 

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An
Investor Party’s right to indemnification or other remedies based upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
of the Company set forth in the Transaction Documents shall not in any way be affected by any investigation or knowledge of such Investor
Party. Such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall not be affected or deemed waived by reason of the fact that an
Investor Party knew or should have known that any representation or warranty might be inaccurate or that the Company failed to comply
with any agreement or covenant. Any investigation by such Investor Party shall be for its own protection only and shall not affect or
impair any right or remedy hereunder.

 

To
the extent that the foregoing undertakings by the Company set forth in this Section 9.1 may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company
shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Damages which is permissible under applicable law.

 

Section
9.2. Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after an Investor Party receives notice of a claim or the commencement of an action
for which the Investor Party intends to seek indemnification under Section 9.1, the Investor Party will notify the Company in writing
of the claim or commencement of the action, suit or proceeding; provided, however, that failure to notify the Company will
not relieve the Company from liability under Section 9.1, except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by the failure to give
notice. The Company will be entitled to participate in the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding as to which indemnification
is being sought, and if the Company acknowledges in writing the obligation to indemnify the Investor Party against whom the claim or
action is brought, the Company may (but will not be required to) assume the defense against the claim, action, suit or proceeding with
counsel satisfactory to it. After the Company notifies the Investor Party that the Company wishes to assume the defense of a claim, action,
suit or proceeding, the Company will not be liable for any further legal or other expenses incurred by the Investor Party in connection
with the defense against the claim, action, suit or proceeding except that if, in the opinion of counsel to the Investor Party, it would
be inappropriate under the applicable rules of professional responsibility for the same counsel to represent both the Company and such
Investor Party. In such event, the Company will pay the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one separate counsel for all such
Investor Parties promptly as such fees and expenses are incurred. Each Investor Party, as a condition to receiving indemnification as
provided in Section 9.1, will cooperate in all reasonable respects with the Company in the defense of any action or claim as to which
indemnification is sought. The Company will not be liable for any settlement of any action effected without its prior written consent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. The Company will not, without the prior written consent of
the Investor Party, effect any settlement of a pending or threatened action with respect to which an Investor Party is, or is informed
that it may be, made a party and for which it would be entitled to indemnification, unless the settlement includes an unconditional release
of the Investor Party from all liability and claims which are the subject matter of the pending or threatened action.

 

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The
remedies provided for in this Article IX are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available
to any Investor Party at law or in equity.

 

Article
X

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section
10.1. Certain Fees and Expenses; Commitment Shares; Commencement Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions.

 

(i)
Certain Fees and Expenses. The Company shall reimburse the Investor for the reasonable legal fees and disbursements of
the Investor’s counsel of up to $45,000, which shall be paid by the Company to the Investor on the Closing Date. The Investor shall
bear its own fees and expenses above such amount. The Company shall bear its own fees and expenses related to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Company shall pay all U.S. federal, state and local stamp and other similar
transfer and other taxes and duties levied in connection with issuance of the Securities pursuant hereto.

 

(ii)
Commitment Shares. In consideration for the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver irrevocable instructions to its transfer
agent to issue to the Investor, not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the Closing Date,
one or more certificate(s) or book-entry statement(s) representing the Commitment Shares in the name of the Investor or its designee
(in which case such designee name shall have been provided to the Company prior to the Closing Date). Such certificate or book-entry
statement shall be delivered to the Investor by overnight courier at its address set forth in Section 10.4. For the avoidance of doubt,
all of the Commitment Shares shall be fully earned as of the Closing Date regardless of whether any Fixed Purchases are issued by the
Company or settled hereunder or any termination of this Agreement. Upon issuance, the Commitment Shares shall constitute “restricted
securities” as such term is defined in Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act and, subject to the provisions of subsection (iv)
of this Section 10.1, the certificate or book-entry statement representing the Commitment Shares shall bear the restrictive legend set
forth below in subsection (iii) of this Section 10.1. The Commitment Shares shall constitute Registrable Securities and shall be included
in the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, and the Prospectus included therein and, if necessary
to register the resale thereof by the Investor under the Securities Act, in any New Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment
thereto, in each case in accordance with this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(iii)
Legends. The certificate(s) or book-entry statement(s) representing the Commitment Shares issued prior to the Effective
Date of the Initial Registration Statement, except as set forth below, shall bear a restrictive legend in substantially the following
form (and stop transfer instructions may be placed against transfer of the Commitment Shares):

 

THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
THE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN
EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS,
UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO: (1) RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (2) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A CUSTOMARY FORM,
THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

 

    	39

     

    

 

Notwithstanding
the foregoing and for the avoidance of doubt, all Shares to be issued in respect of any Fixed Purchase Notice delivered to the Investor
pursuant to this Agreement shall be issued to the Investor in accordance with Section 3.2 by crediting the Investor’s or its designees’
account at DTC as DWAC Shares, and the Company shall not take any action or give instructions to any transfer agent of the Company otherwise.

 

(iv)
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions; Notice of Effectiveness. On the earlier of (a) the Commencement Date and (b) such
time that the Investor shall request, provided all conditions of Rule 144 are met, the Company shall, no later than one (1) Trading Day
following the delivery by the Investor to the Company or its transfer agent of one or more legended certificates or book-entry statements
representing the Commitment Shares issued to the Investor pursuant to Section 10.1(ii) (which certificates or book-entry statements the
Investor shall promptly deliver on or prior to the first to occur of the events described in clauses (a) and (b) of this sentence), cause
the Company’s transfer agent to credit the Investor’s or its designee’s account at DTC as DWAC Shares such number of
shares of Common Stock equal to the number of Commitment Shares issued to the Investor pursuant to Section 10.1(ii). The Company shall
take all actions to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, including, without limitation,
delivering all such legal opinions, consents, certificates, resolutions and instructions to its transfer agent, and any successor transfer
agent of the Company, as may be requested from time to time by the Investor or necessary or desirable to carry out the intent and accomplish
the purposes of the immediately preceding sentence. On the Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement and prior to Commencement,
the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to its transfer agent (and thereafter, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to any
subsequent transfer agent of the Company), (i) irrevocable instructions executed by the Company and acknowledged in writing by the Company’s
transfer agent (the “Commencement Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”) and (ii) the notice of effectiveness
in the form attached as an exhibit to the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Notice of Effectiveness”) relating
to the Initial Registration Statement executed by the Company’s outside counsel, in each case directing the Company’s transfer
agent to issue to the Investor or its designee all of the Commitment Shares and the Shares included in the Initial Registration Statement
as DWAC Shares in accordance with this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. With respect to any post-effective amendment
to the Initial Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment to any New Registration Statement,
in each case declared effective by the Commission after the Commencement Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
its transfer agent (and thereafter, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to any subsequent transfer agent of the Company) (i) irrevocable
instructions in the form substantially similar to the Commencement Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions executed by the Company and
acknowledged in writing by the Company’s transfer agent and (ii) the Notice of Effectiveness, in each case modified as necessary
to refer to such Registration Statement or post-effective amendment and the Registrable Securities included therein, to issue the Registrable
Securities included therein as DWAC Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. For
the avoidance of doubt, all Shares and Commitment Shares to be issued from and after Commencement to or for the benefit of the Investor
pursuant to this Agreement shall be issued to the Investor or its designee only as DWAC Shares. The Company represents and warrants to
the Investor that, while this Agreement is effective, no instruction other than those referred to in this Section 10.1(iv) will be given
by the Company to its transfer agent, or any successor transfer agent of the Company, with respect to the Shares and the Commitment Shares
from and after Commencement, and the Shares and the Commitment Shares (as applicable) covered by the Initial Registration Statement or
any post-effective amendment thereof, or any New Registration Statement or post-effective amendment thereof, as applicable, shall otherwise
be freely transferable on the books and records of the Company and no stop transfer instructions shall be maintained against the transfer
thereof. The Company agrees that if the Company fails to fully comply with the provisions of this Section 10.1(iv) within three (3) Trading
Days after the date on which the Investor has provided the deliverables referred to above that the Investor is required to provide to
the Company or its transfer agent, the Company shall, at the Investor’s written instruction, purchase from the Investor all shares
of Common Stock purchased or acquired by the Investor pursuant to this Agreement that contain the restrictive legend referred to in Section
10.1(iii) hereof (or any similar restrictive legend) at the greater of (i) the purchase price paid for such shares of Common Stock (as
applicable) and (ii) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock on the date of the Investor’s written instruction.

 

    	40

     

    

 

Section
10.2. Specific Enforcement, Consent to Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(i)
The Company and the Investor acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this
Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that either
party shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent or cure breaches of the provisions of this Agreement by the other
party and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof (without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond
or other security being required), this being in addition to any other remedy to which either party may be entitled by law or equity.

 

(ii)
Each of the Company and the Investor (a) hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the U.S. District Court and other courts of
the United States sitting in the State of New York for the purposes of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this
Agreement, and (b) hereby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally
subject to the jurisdiction of such court, that the suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue
of the suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each of the Company and the Investor consents to process being served in any such suit,
action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees
that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing in this Section 10.2 shall affect
or limit any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

    	41

     

    

 

(iii)
EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE INVESTOR HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR DISPUTES RELATING HERETO. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE INVESTOR (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK
TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY,
AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 10.2.

 

Section
10.3. Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents set forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, negotiations and understandings between the parties,
both oral and written, with respect to such matters. There are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by either party
relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents. The Disclosure Schedule and all exhibits to this
Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Agreement as if set forth in full herein.

 

Section
10.4. Notices. Any notice, demand, request, waiver or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be effective (a) upon hand delivery or electronic mail delivery at the address or number designated below (if
delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received), or the first business day following such
delivery (if delivered other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to be received) or (b) on the second
business day following the date of mailing by express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon actual receipt
of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The address for such communications shall be:

 

	If
    to the Company:	 	 
	 	Life
    Clips, Inc.	 
	 	18851
    NE 29th Ave.	 
	 	Suite
    700 PMB# 348	 
	 	Aventura,
    FL 33180	 
	 	Telephone
    Number: (800) 292-8991	 
	 	Email:	 
	 	Attention:	 

 

    	42

     

    

 

With
a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

	 	[_________________________]	 
	 	[__________________________]	 
	 	[___________________________]	 
	 	Telephone
    Number:	 
	 	Email:	 
	 	Attention:	 

 

	If
    to the Investor:	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	Mastiff
    Group, LLC	 
	 	18305
    Biscayne Blvd.	 
	 	Suite
    200	 
	 	Aventura,
    Florida 33160	 
	 	Telephone
    Number: (954) 607-4440	 
	 	Email:
    marissa@mastiffllc.com	 
	 	Attention:
    Marissa J. Welner	 

 

With
a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

	 	McMurdo
    Law Group, LLC	 
	 	1185
    Avenue of the Americas, 3rd Floor	 
	 	New
    York, NY 10036	 
	 	Email:
    matt@nannaronelaw.com	 
	 	Attention:
    Matthew McMurdo	 

 

Either
party hereto may from time to time change its address for notices by giving at least five (5) days’ advance written notice of such
changed address to the other party hereto.

 

Section
10.5. Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived by the parties from and after the date that is one (1) Trading
Day immediately preceding the filing of the Initial Registration Statement with the Commission. Subject to the immediately preceding
sentence, no provision of this Agreement may be waived other than in a written instrument signed by the party against whom enforcement
of such waiver is sought. No failure or delay in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof,
nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercises thereof or of any
other right, power or privilege.

 

    	43

     

    

 

Section
10.6. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be amended by the parties from and after the date that is one (1) Trading
Day immediately preceding the filing of the Initial Registration Statement with the Commission. Subject to the immediately preceding
sentence, no provision of this Agreement may be amended other than by a written instrument signed by both parties hereto.

 

Section
10.7. Headings. The article, section and subsection headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not constitute
a part of this Agreement for any other purpose and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof. Unless the context
clearly indicates otherwise, each pronoun herein shall be deemed to include the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular and plural forms
thereof. The terms “including,” “includes,” “include” and words of like import shall be construed
broadly as if followed by the words “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereunder,” “hereof”
and words of like import refer to this entire Agreement instead of just the provision in which they are found.

 

Section
10.8. Construction. The parties agree that each of them and their respective counsel has reviewed and had an opportunity to
revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved
against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents. In addition, each and every reference
to share prices (including the Fixed Purchase Threshold Price) and number of shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall,
in all cases, be subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock combinations, stock dividends, recapitalizations, reorganizations
and other similar transactions that occur on or after the date of this Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement to “Dollars”
or “$” shall mean the lawful currency of the United States of America. Any references to “Section” or “Article”
in this Agreement shall, unless otherwise expressly stated herein, refer to the applicable Section or Article of this Agreement.

 

Section
10.9. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors. Neither the Company nor the Investor may assign this Agreement or any of their respective rights or obligations hereunder
to any Person.

 

Section
10.10. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as expressly provided in Article IX, this Agreement is intended only for the benefit
of the parties hereto and their respective successors, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any
other Person.

 

Section
10.11. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal procedural and substantive
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the choice of law provisions of such state that would cause the application of
the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

    	44

     

    

 

Section
10.12. Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Company and the Investor contained in this
Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery hereof until the termination of this Agreement; provided, however, that
(i) the provisions of Article V (Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company), Article VIII (Termination), Article IX (Indemnification)
and this Article X (Miscellaneous) shall remain in full force and effect indefinitely notwithstanding such termination, and, (ii) so
long as the Investor owns any Securities, the covenants and agreements of the Company and the Investor contained in Article VI (Additional
Covenants), shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination for a period of six months following such termination.

 

Section
10.13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which shall be considered
one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party;
provided that a facsimile signature or signature delivered by e-mail in a “.pdf” format data file, including any electronic
signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, e.g., www.docusign.com, www.echosign.adobe.com, etc., shall be considered
due execution and shall be binding upon the signatory thereto with the same force and effect as if the signature were an original signature.

 

Section
10.14. Publicity. The Company shall afford the Investor and its counsel with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment
upon, shall consult with the Investor and its counsel on the form and substance of, and shall give due consideration to all such comments
from the Investor or its counsel on, any press release, Commission filing or any other public disclosure made by or on behalf of the
Company relating to the Investor, its purchases hereunder or any aspect of the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated
thereby, prior to the issuance, filing or public disclosure thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be required to
submit for review any such disclosure (i) contained in periodic reports filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act if it shall
have previously provided the same disclosure to the Investor or its counsel for review in connection with a previous filing or (ii) any
Prospectus Supplement if it contains disclosure that does not reference the Investor, its purchases hereunder or any aspect of the Transaction
Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company agrees and acknowledges that its failure to comply with this provision
in all material respects constitutes a Material Adverse Effect for purposes of Section 7.2(xi).

 

Section
10.15. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable and, in the event that any court of competent jurisdiction
shall determine that any one or more of the provisions or part of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be
held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other
provision or part of a provision of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be reformed and construed as if such invalid or illegal
or unenforceable provision, or part of such provision, had never been contained herein, so that such provisions would be valid, legal
and enforceable to the maximum extent possible.

 

Section
10.16. Further Assurances. From and after the Closing Date, upon the request of the Investor or the Company, each of the Company
and the Investor shall execute and deliver such instrument, documents and other writings as may be reasonably necessary or desirable
to confirm and carry out and to effectuate fully the intent and purposes of this Agreement.

 

[Signature
Pages Follow]

 

    	45

     

    

 

IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officer as of the
date first above written.

 

	 	LIFE
    CLIPS, INC.:
	 	 	 
	 	By:	
	 	Name:	
	 	Title:	 Chief Executive Officer
	 	 	 
	 	MASTIFF
    GROUP, LLC:
	 	 	 
	 	By:	
	 	Name: 	 Marissa J. Welner
	 	Title:	

 

    	 

     

    

 

ANNEX
I TO THE

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

DEFINITIONS

 

“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144. With respect to the Investor, without limitation, any Person owning,
owned by, or under common ownership with the Investor, and any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary
basis by the same investment manager as the Investor will be deemed to be an Affiliate.

 

“Aggregate
Limit” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.1.

 

“Agreement”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

 

“Bankruptcy
Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar U.S. federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 

“Beneficial
Ownership Limitation” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.4.

 

“BHCA”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.39.

 

“Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg, L.P.

 

“Bring
Down Opinion” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15.

 

“Broker-Dealer”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.13.

 

“Bylaws”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.3.

 

“Charter”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.3.

 

“Closing”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.2.

 

“Closing
Date” means the date of this Agreement.

 

“Closing
Sale Price” means, for the Common Stock as of any date, the last closing trade price for the Common Stock on the Trading
Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Trading Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing
trade price for the Common Stock, then the last trade price for the Common Stock prior to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, as reported
by Bloomberg, or, if the foregoing do not apply, the last trade price for the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market on the electronic
bulletin board for the Common Stock as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no last trade price is reported for the Common Stock by Bloomberg,
the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported by OTC Markets Group
Inc. All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations
or other similar transactions during such period.

 

    	I-1

     

    

 

“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Commencement”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.

 

“Commencement
Date” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.

 

“Commencement
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.1(iv).

 

“Commission”
means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor entity.

 

“Commission
Documents” shall mean (1) all reports, schedules, registrations, forms, statements, information and other documents filed
with or furnished to the Commission by the Company pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, including all material
filed with or furnished to the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, since June 30, 2021, including,
without limitation, the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company for its fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 (the “2021
Form 10-K”), and which hereafter shall be filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Company, including, without
limitation, the Current Report, (2) each Registration Statement, as the same may be amended from time to time, the Prospectus contained
therein and each Prospectus Supplement thereto and (3) all information contained in such filings and all documents and disclosures that
have been and heretofore shall be incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Commitment
Shares” means the greater of (i) Two Hundred Fifty Million (250,000,000), and (ii) 4.99% of the issued and outstanding
shares of common stock of the Company on the Closing Date, shares of duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares
of Common Stock, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Company shall cause its transfer
agent to issue and deliver to the Investor not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the
Closing Date.

 

“Commitment
Shares Ownership Limitation” means the number of shares of Common Stock which, when aggregated with all other shares of
Common Stock then beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act
and Rule 13d-3 promulgated thereunder), would result in the beneficial ownership by the Investor of more than the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation”.

 

“Common
Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

 

“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries which entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that
is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

 

    	I-2

     

    

 

“Company”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

 

“Compliance
Certificate” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.2(ii).

 

“Current
Report” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.3.

 

“Cover
Price” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.2.

 

“Critical
Accounting Policies” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.6(f).

 

“Custodian”
shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

“Damages”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.1.

 

“Disclosure
Schedule” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to Article V.

 

“Disqualification
Event” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.6.

 

“DTC”
means The Depository Trust Company, a subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation, or any successor thereto.

 

“DWAC”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.33.

 

“DWAC
Shares” means shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to this Agreement that are (i) issued in electronic form, (ii) freely
tradable and transferable and without restriction on resale and without stop transfer instructions maintained against the transfer thereof
and (iii) timely credited by the Company to the Investor’s or its designated Broker-Dealer at which the account or accounts to
be credited with the Securities being purchased by Investor are maintained specified DWAC account with DTC under its Fast Automated Securities
Transfer (FAST) Program, or any similar program hereafter adopted by DTC performing substantially the same function.

 

“EDGAR”
means the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System.

 

“Effective
Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Registration Rights
Agreement (or any post-effective amendment thereto) or any New Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration
Rights Agreement (or any post-effective amendment thereto), as applicable, the date on which the Initial Registration Statement (or any
post-effective amendment thereto) or any New Registration Statement (or any post-effective amendment thereto) is declared effective by
the Commission.

 

“Effectiveness
Deadline” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

    	I-3

     

    

 

“Eligible
Market” means The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American,
the NYSE Arca, or the OTCQX Best Market or OTCQB Venture Market operated by OTC Markets Group Inc. (or any nationally recognized successor
to any of the foregoing).

 

“Environmental
Laws” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.18 hereof.

 

“ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

“Exchange
Cap” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.3(a)(i) hereof.

 

“Exempt
Issuance” means the issuance of (a) Common Stock, options or other equity incentive awards to employees, officers, directors
or vendors of the Company pursuant to any equity incentive plan duly adopted for such purpose, by the Company’s Board of Directors
or a majority of the members of a committee of the Board of Directors established for such purpose, (b) (1) any Securities issued to
the Investor pursuant to this Agreement, (2) any securities issued upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any shares of Common
Stock or Common Stock Equivalents held by the Investor at any time, or (3) any securities issued upon the exercise or exchange of or
conversion of any Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities referred
to in this clause (3) have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease
the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions, divestitures,
licenses, partnerships, collaborations or strategic transactions approved by the Company’s Board of Directors or a majority of
the members of a committee of directors established for such purpose, which acquisitions, divestitures, licenses, partnerships, collaborations
or strategic transactions can have a Variable Rate Transaction component, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or
to the equity holders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an asset in a business synergistic
with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall
not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose
primary business is investing in securities, or (d) Common Stock issued by the Company by any method deemed to be an “at the market
offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act, exclusively through a registered broker-dealer, as the Company’s
sales agent, pursuant to one or more written agreements between the Company and such registered broker-dealer.

 

“FCPA”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.35.

 

“FDA”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.17(b).

 

“FDCA”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.17(b).

 

“Federal
Reserve” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.39.

 

    	I-4

     

    

 

“Filing
Deadline” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“FINRA”
means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

 

“Fixed
Purchase” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Date” means, with respect to a Fixed Purchase made pursuant to Section 3.1, the Trading Day on which the Investor
receives, after 4:00 p.m., New York City time, but prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Trading Day, a valid Fixed Purchase
Notice for such Fixed Purchase in accordance with this Agreement.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Maximum Amount” means an amount equal to the product of (i) twenty percent (20%) of the average trading volume
of the common stock on the principal trading market for the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of delivery of a Fixed
Purchase Notice (a “Purchase Notice Date”) multiplied by (ii) the volume weighted average price for the Common Stock during
regular trading hours during a Trading Day on the Trading Market on the Fixed Purchase Date.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Minimum Amount” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Notice” means, with respect to a Fixed Purchase pursuant to Section 3.1, an irrevocable written notice delivered
by the Company to the Investor directing the Investor to purchase a Fixed Purchase Share Amount, at the applicable Fixed Purchase Price
therefor on the applicable Fixed Purchase Date for such Fixed Purchase in accordance with this Agreement.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Price” means, with respect to a Fixed Purchase made pursuant to Section 3.1, the purchase price per Share to be
purchased by the Investor in such Fixed Purchase equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the arithmetic average of the Closing Sale Prices
for the Common Stock during the five (5) consecutive Trading-Day period ending on the Fixed Purchase Date for such Fixed Purchase, if
the Common Stock is then listed on the Trading Market, (to be appropriately adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash
dividend, stock split or other similar transaction that occurs on or after the date of this Agreement).

 

“Fixed
Purchase Share Amount” means, with respect to a Fixed Purchase made pursuant to Section 3.1, the number of Shares to be
purchased by the Investor in such Fixed Purchase as specified by the Company in the applicable Fixed Purchase Notice.

 

“Fixed
Purchase Threshold Price” means, with respect to a Fixed Purchase made pursuant to Section 3.1, $0.009, which shall be
appropriately adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction and, effective
upon the consummation of any such reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction, the
“Fixed Purchase Threshold Price” shall mean the lower of (i) the adjusted price and (ii) $0.009.

 

    	I-5

     

    

 

“Fundamental
Transaction” means that (i) the Company shall, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions, (1) consolidate
or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation) another Person, with the result that the holders of the
Company’s capital stock immediately prior to such consolidation or merger together beneficially own less than 50% of the outstanding
voting power of the surviving or resulting corporation, or (2) sell, lease, license, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of
all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company to another Person, or (3) take action to facilitate a purchase, tender
or exchange offer by another Person that is accepted by the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (excluding
any shares of Common Stock held by the Person or Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the Persons making or party
to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer), or (4) consummate a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including,
without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person
acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares of Common Stock held by the other Person or
other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase
agreement or other business combination), or (5) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its Common Stock (other than a reverse stock
split), or (ii) any “person” or “group” (as these terms are used for purposes of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of
the Exchange Act) is or shall become the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Stock.

 

“GAAP”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.6(b).

 

“Governmental
Licenses” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.17(a).

 

“Indebtedness”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.11.

 

“Initial
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Intellectual
Property” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.17(c).

 

“Investment
Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement and expiring on the date
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Article VIII.

 

“Investor”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

 

“Investor
Covered Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.6.

 

“Investor
Party” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.1.

 

“Issuer
Covered Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.41.

 

“IT
Systems” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.40.

 

“Knowledge”
means the actual knowledge of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after reasonable inquiry of all
officers, directors and employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries under their direct supervision who would reasonably be expected
to have knowledge or information with respect to the matter in question.

 

    	I-6

     

    

 

“Material
Adverse Effect” means (i) any condition, occurrence, state of facts or event having, or insofar as reasonably can be foreseen
would likely have, any material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents or the transactions
contemplated thereby, (ii) any condition, occurrence, state of facts or event having, or insofar as reasonably can be foreseen would
likely have, any effect on the business, operations, properties or financial condition of the Company that is material and adverse to
the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and/or (iii) any condition, occurrence, state of facts or event that would, or insofar
as reasonably can be foreseen would likely, prohibit or otherwise materially interfere with or delay the ability of the Company to perform
any of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party; provided, however, that no facts,
circumstances, changes or effects exclusively and directly resulting from, relating to or arising out of the following, individually
or in the aggregate, shall be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or insofar as reasonably
can be foreseen would likely occur: (a) changes in conditions in the U.S. or global capital, credit or financial markets generally, including
changes in the availability of capital or currency exchange rates, provided such changes shall not have affected the Company in a materially
disproportionate manner as compared to other similarly situated companies; (b) changes generally affecting the industries in which the
Company and its Subsidiaries operate, provided such changes shall not have affected the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
in a materially disproportionate manner as compared to other similarly situated companies; (c) any effect of the announcement of, or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents on the Company’s relationships,
contractual or otherwise, with customers, suppliers, vendors, bank lenders, strategic venture partners or employees; (d) changes arising
in connection with earthquakes, hostilities, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions or any escalation or material worsening
of any such hostilities, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions existing as of the date hereof; (e) any action taken
by the Investor, its affiliates or its or their successors and assigns with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
and (f) the effect of any changes in applicable laws or accounting rules, provided such changes shall not have affected the Company in
a materially disproportionate manner as compared to other similarly situated companies.

 

“Material
Agreements” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.19.

 

“Money
Laundering Laws” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.36.

 

“New
Registration Statement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Notice
of Effectiveness” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.1(iii).

 

“PEA
Period” means the period commencing at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the fifth (5th) Trading Day immediately
prior to the filing of any post-effective amendment to the Initial Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement, and ending
at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately following, the Effective Date of such post-effective amendment.

 

    	I-7

     

    

 

“Person”
means any person or entity, whether a natural person, trustee, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company,
trust, unincorporated organization, business association, firm, joint venture, governmental agency or authority.

 

“Personal
Data” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.40.

 

“Pharmaceutical
Product” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.17(b).

 

“Plan”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.24.

 

“Prospectus”
means the prospectus in the form included in a Registration Statement, as supplemented from time to time by any Prospectus Supplement,
including the documents incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Prospectus
Supplement” means any prospectus supplement to the Prospectus filed with the Commission from time to time pursuant to Rule
424(b) under the Securities Act, including the documents incorporated by reference therein.

 

“Registrable
Securities” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Registration
Rights Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereof.

 

“Registration
Statement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Regulation
D” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

 

“Restricted
Period” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.9(i).

 

“Restricted
Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.9(i).

 

“Restricted
Persons” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.9(i).

 

“Rule
144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time
to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect.

 

“Sale
Price” means any trade price for a share of Common Stock on the Trading Market, or if the Common Stock is then traded on
an Eligible Market, on such Eligible Market, as reported by Bloomberg.

 

“Sanctions”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.37.

 

    	I-8

     

    

 

“Sarbanes-Oxley
Act” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.6(e).

 

“Section
4(a)(2)” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

 

“Securities”
means, collectively, the Shares and the Commitment Shares.

 

“Securities
Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

“Shares”
shall mean the shares of Common Stock that are and/or may be purchased by the Investor under this Agreement pursuant to one or more Fixed
Purchase Notices, but not including the Commitment Shares.

 

“Short
Sales” shall mean “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange
Act.

 

“Significant
Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company that would constitute a “significant subsidiary” of the Company
within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X of the Commission.

 

“Subsidiary”
shall mean any corporation or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interest having ordinary
voting power for the election of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the time owned directly or indirectly
by the Company and/or any of its other Subsidiaries.

 

“Total
Commitment” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.1.

 

“Trading
Day” shall mean a full trading day (beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York City time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York City
time) on the Trading Market or, if the Common Stock is then listed on an Eligible Market, on such Eligible Market.

 

“Trading
Market” means The Nasdaq Capital Market (or any nationally recognized successor thereto).

 

“Transaction
Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement (as qualified by the Disclosure Schedule) and the exhibits hereto, the Registration
Rights Agreement and each of the other agreements, documents, certificates and instruments entered into or furnished by the parties hereto
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

“Variable
Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any equity or debt securities that are convertible
into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents
either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price, exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices
of or quotations for the Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such equity or debt securities, or (B) with a conversion,
exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such equity or debt security
or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market
for the Common Stock (including, without limitation, any “full ratchet” or “weighted average” anti-dilution provisions,
but not including any standard anti-dilution protection for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other
similar transaction), (ii) issues or sells any equity or debt securities, including without limitation, Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents, either (A) at a price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity
security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the
market for the Common Stock (other than standard anti-dilution protection for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend,
stock split or other similar transaction), or (B) that are subject to or contain any put, call, redemption, buy-back, price-reset or
other similar provision or mechanism (including, without limitation, a “Black-Scholes” put or call right, other than in connection
with a “fundamental transaction”) that provides for the issuance of additional equity securities of the Company or the payment
of cash by the Company, or (iii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an “equity line of credit” or
“at the market offering” or other continuous offering or similar offering of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, whereby
the Company may sell Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents at a future determined price.

 

    	I-9

     

    

 

EXHIBIT
A TO THE

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

[TO
BE FURNISHED SEPARATELY]

 

    	A-1

     

    

 

EXHIBIT
B TO THE

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

CERTiFICATE
OF THE COMPANY

 

CLOSING
CERTIFICATE

 

[●],
2020

 

The
undersigned, the Chief Executive Officer of Life Clips, Inc., a Wyoming corporation (the “Company”), delivers
this certificate in connection with the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2020 (the “Agreement”),
by and between the Company and Mastiff Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Investor”), and
hereby certifies on the date hereof that (capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meanings assigned to them in the
Agreement):

 

1.
Attached hereto as Exhibit A is a true, complete and correct copy of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended
through the date hereof, as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
has not been further amended or restated, and no document with respect to any amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
has been filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware since the date shown on the face of the state certification
relating to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, which is in full force and effect on the date hereof, and no action has
been taken by the Company in contemplation of any such amendment or the dissolution, merger or consolidation of the Company.

 

2.
Attached hereto as Exhibit B is a true and complete copy of the Bylaws of the Company, as amended and restated through, and as
in full force and effect on, the date hereof, and no proposal for any amendment, repeal or other modification to the Bylaws of the Company
has been taken or is currently pending before the Board of Directors or stockholders of the Company.

 

3.
The Board of Directors of the Company has approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents; said approval has not
been amended, rescinded or modified and remains in full force and effect as of the date hereof. Attached hereto as Exhibit C are
true, correct and complete copies of the resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company via unanimous written consent
on [●], 2020.

 

4.
Each person who, as an officer of the Company, or as attorney-in-fact of an officer of the Company, signed the Transaction Documents
to which the Company is a party, was duly elected, qualified and acting as such officer or duly appointed and acting as such attorney-in-fact,
and the signature of each such person appearing on any such document is his genuine signature.

 

IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, I have signed my name as of the date first above written.

 

			
	 	 
	 	Name:	 
	 	Title:	Chief
  Executive Officer

 

    	B-1

     

    

 

EXHIBIT
C TO THE

COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

COMPLIANCE
CERTIFICATE

 

The
undersigned, the Chief Executive Officer of Life Clips, Inc., a Wyoming corporation (the “Company”), delivers
this certificate in connection with the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2020 (the “Agreement”),
by and between the Company and Mastiff Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Investor”), and
hereby certifies on the date hereof that, to the best of his knowledge after reasonable investigation, on behalf of the Company (capitalized
terms used herein without definition have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement):

 

1.
The undersigned is the duly appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

 

2.
Except as set forth in the attached Disclosure Schedule, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Article V of
the Agreement (i) that are not qualified by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” are true and correct in
all material respects as of [the Commencement Date] [the date hereof] with the same force and effect as if made on [the Commencement
Date] [the date hereof], except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, in which case, such representations
and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of such other date and (ii) that are qualified by “materiality”
or “Material Adverse Effect” are true and correct as of [the Commencement Date] [the date hereof] with the same force and
effect as if made on [the Commencement Date] [the date hereof], except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another
date, in which case, such representations and warranties are true and correct as of such other date.

 

3.
The Company has performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by
the Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company [at or prior to Commencement][on
or prior to the date hereof].

 

4.
The Shares issuable in respect of each Fixed Purchase Notice effected pursuant to the Agreement shall be delivered to the Investor electronically
as DWAC Shares, and shall be freely tradable and transferable and without restriction on resale and without any stop transfer instructions
maintained against such Shares. In accordance with Section 10.1(iv) of the Agreement, the Commitment Shares have been delivered to the
Investor electronically as DWAC Shares, and the Commitment Shares are freely tradable and transferable and without restriction on resale
and without any stop transfer instructions maintained against the Commitment Shares.

 

5.
As of [the Commencement Date][the date hereof], the Company does not possess any material non-public information.

 

6.
As of [the Commencement Date][the date hereof], the Company has reserved out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, [●] shares
of Common Stock solely for the purpose of effecting Fixed Purchases under the Agreement.

 

7.
No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the use of the Prospectus under the Securities Act has been
issued and no proceedings for such purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act are pending before or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened by the Commission.

 

The
undersigned has executed this Certificate this [●] day of [●], 20[●].

 

	 	By:	 
	 	Name: 	 
	 	Title:	 

 

    	C-1

     

    

 

DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULE

RELATING
TO THE COMMON STOCK

PURCHASE
AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 18, 2020

BETWEEN
LIFE CLIPS, INC. AND MASTIFF GROUP, LLC

 

This
disclosure schedule is made and given pursuant to Article V of the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2020 (the
“Agreement”), by and between Life Clips, Inc., a Wyoming corporation (the “Company”),
and Mastiff Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms are used herein
as defined in the Agreement. The numbers below correspond to the section numbers of representations and warranties in the Agreement most
directly modified by the below exceptions.

 

5.3

 

    	 

     

    

 

FORM
OF OPINION OF OUTSIDE COUNSEL TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO

SECTION
7.1(iv)

 

[Company
Counsel’s Letterhead]

 

Capitalized
terms herein not otherwise defined herein will have the meaning given to such terms in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as
of November 18, 2020, by and between Life Clips, Inc. and Mastiff Group, LLC (the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

	1.	The
    Company is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Wyoming, with full corporate power and authority
    to own its properties and to conduct its business as such business is described in the Commission Documents. The Company is duly
    qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in the State of Virginia.
	 	 
	2.	The
    Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement
    and the Registration Rights Agreement. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights
    Agreement, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance
    of the Securities) have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action.
	 	 
	3.	Each
    of the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes
    a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, subject
    to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’
    rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial
    reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
	 	 
	4.	The
    execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation
    by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Securities) do not: (i)
    violate the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws (the “Governing Documents”); (ii) violate
    the General Corporation Law of the State of Wyoming, or any U.S. federal statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company; (iii)
    require any consents, approvals, or authorizations to be obtained by the Company, or any registrations, declarations or filings to
    be made by the Company, in each case, under the General Corporation Law of the State of Wyoming or any U.S. federal statute, rule
    or regulation applicable to the Company that have not been obtained or made (other than any filings required to be made by the Company
    after the Closing Date with the Commission in order to enable the Company to perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement
    and the Registration Rights Agreement); (iv) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time
    or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any
    material agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, bond, license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which the
    Company is a party or is bound that has been filed as an exhibit to the 2021 Form 10-K or any other Commission Document filed after
    the 2021 Form 10-K and prior to the date on which this opinion is given (an “Existing SEC-Filed Material Agreement”);
    (v) create or impose a lien, charge or encumbrance on any property of the Company under the terms of any Existing SEC-Filed Material
    Agreement; or (vi) to our knowledge, result in a violation of any U.S. federal order, judgment or decree applicable to the Company
    or by which any property or asset of the Company is bound or affected.

 

    	 

     

    

 

	5.	Assuming
    the accuracy of the representations and warranties made by you in the Purchase Agreement at all relevant times, both on and after
    the Closing Date, and your compliance with the covenants made by you in the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement,
    the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities by the Company to you in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement is
    exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
	 	 
	6.	When
    issued in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, the Commitment Shares will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and
    non-assessable, free and clear of all liens, charges, taxes, security interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive
    or similar rights and other encumbrances under the Company’s Governing Documents, the General Corporation Law of the State
    of Wyoming or any Existing SEC-Filed Material Agreement. When issued and paid for in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, the
    Shares will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all liens, charges, taxes, security
    interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive or similar rights and other encumbrances under the Company’s Governing
    Documents, the General Corporation Law of the State of Wyoming or any Existing SEC-Filed Material Agreement.
	 	 
	7.	The
    execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance
    by the Company of its obligations thereunder shall not, give rise to any rights of any other person that exist and are in effect
    as of the date of the Closing, for the registration under the Securities Act of any shares of Common Stock or other securities of
    the Company which have not been waived.
	 	 
	8.	The
    Company is not an “investment company” or any entity controlled by an “investment company,” as such term
    is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

We
advise you that we are not representing the Company in any pending litigation in which it is a named defendant that challenges the validity
or enforceability of, or seeks to enjoin the performance of, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

    	 

     

    

 

FORM
OF OPINION OF OUTSIDE COUNSEL TO BE DELIVERED ON THE COMMENCEMENT DATE PURSUANT TO SECTION 7.2(xvi)
and FORM OF “BRING DOWN OPINION” TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 6.15

 

[Company
Counsel’s Letterhead]

 

Capitalized
terms herein not otherwise defined herein will have the meaning given to such terms in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as
of November 18, 2020, by and between Life Clips, Inc. and Mastiff Group, LLC (the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

	1.	Any
    required filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) has been made in the manner and within the time period required by such
    Rule.
	 	 
	2.	The
    statements under the caption “Description of Capital Stock” included in the Prospectus, insofar
    as such statements purport to summarize legal matters, legal conclusions of certain provisions of the General Corporation Law of
    the State of Wyoming as currently in effect or of the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws as currently in effect,
    accurately describe such provisions in all material respects, subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated therein, except
    that we express no opinion in this paragraph with respect to any statements regarding the number of outstanding shares of Common
    Stock, to the effect that any shares of Common Stock have been or will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid or non-assessable
    or regarding preemptive or similar rights.
	 	 
	3.	No
    facts have come to our attention that cause us to believe that any of the opinions expressed in our opinion letter to you dated [●],
    20[●] are not true and correct as of the date hereof.

 

In
acting as special counsel to the Company in connection with the transactions described in the first paragraph above, we have participated
in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, the independent public accountants for the Company, your counsel
and your representatives, at which conferences certain contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and related matters
were discussed. Although we are not passing upon or assuming responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements
included or incorporated by reference in or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Incorporated Documents and
have made no independent check or verification thereof (except as provided in paragraph 2 above), based upon our participation in such
conferences, no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to believe that, insofar as is relevant to the offering of the Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement):

 

(A)
the Registration Statement, at the time it was first declared effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or

 

(B)
the Prospectus, as of the date of the Prospectus or on the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading,

 

    	 

     

    

 

except
in each case that we express no belief and make no statement with respect to (i) the financial statements and schedules and other financial,
accounting or statistical data included or incorporated by reference in or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or
the Incorporated Documents, including any assessments of, or reports on, the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting,
and (ii) representations and warranties and other statements of fact included in the exhibits to the Registration Statement or to the
Incorporated Documents.

 

In
rendering the statement set forth in clause (A) of the immediately preceding paragraph, we have assumed that [●], 20[●] was
the earlier of the date on which the Prospectus was first used and the time of the first contract of sale of the Registrable Securities
within the meaning of Rule 430B(f)(1) of the Rules and Regulations

 

Based
solely on our review of the Commission’s EDGAR website, we advise you that the Registration Statement became effective under the
Securities Act on [●], 20[●]. In addition, based solely on our review of the information made available by the Commission
at http://www.sec.gov/litigation/stoporders.shtml, we confirm that the Commission has not issued any stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement. To our knowledge, based solely on our participation in the conferences mentioned above regarding the Registration
Statement and our review of the information made available by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov/litigation/stoporders.shtml, no proceedings
for that purpose are pending or have been instituted or threatened by the Commission.

 

“Incorporated
Documents,” when used with respect to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as of any date, means the documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, or the Prospectus, as the case may be, as of such
date pursuant to General Instruction VII to Form S-1.

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