Document:

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                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                                       AND

                       FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK, TRUSTEE

                                     FORM OF

                                SENIOR INDENTURE

                          Dated as of ___________, 2000

                     Providing for Issuance of Senior Notes

                                       by

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED
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       Cross Reference Sheet Showing the Location in the Indenture of the
      Provisions Inserted Pursuant to Section 310 through 318(a) Inclusive
                       of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939

           SECTION NUMBER OF TRUST
            INDENTURE ACT OF 1939                    INDENTURE SECTION

SEC. 310 - ELIGIBILITY AND DISQUALIFICATION OF TRUSTEE
      (a)(1)..................................  Sec. 6.03
         (2)..................................  Sec. 9.01
         (3)..................................  Not applicable
         (4)..................................  Not applicable
      (b)   ..................................  Sec. 9.14

SEC. 311 - PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST OBLIGOR
      (a).....................................  Sec. 9.15
      (b).....................................  Sec. 9.15

SEC. 312 - BONDHOLDERS' LISTS
      (a).....................................  Sec. 7.01
      (b).....................................  Sec. 7.02(b)
      (c).....................................  Sec. 7.02(c)

SEC. 313 - REPORTS BY INDENTURE TRUSTEE
      (a).....................................  Sec. 7.03
      (b).....................................  Sec. 7.03
      (c).....................................  Sec. 7.03
      (d).....................................  Sec. 7.03

SEC. 314 - REPORTS BY OBLIGOR; EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH INDENTURE PROVISIONS
      (a).....................................  Sec. 7.04; 7.05
      (b).....................................  Not applicable
      (c)(1)..................................  Sec. 16.06
         (2)..................................  Sec. 16.06
         (3)..................................  Not applicable
      (d).....................................  Not applicable
      (e).....................................  Sec. 16.06

                                       i
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SEC. 315 - DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITY OF THE TRUSTEE
      (a) ....................................  Sec. 9.02; 9.03; 9.04
      (b) ....................................  Sec. 8.02
      (c) ....................................  Sec. 9.02
      (d) ....................................  Sec. 9.04
         (1)..................................  Sec. 9.04(a); 9.04(b)
         (2)..................................  Sec. 9.04(c)
         (3)..................................  Sec. 9.04(e)
      (e) ....................................  deemed contained in Indenture
                                                pursuant to Trust Indenture Act.

SEC. 316 - DIRECTIONS AND WAIVERS BY BONDHOLDERS; PROHIBITION OF IMPAIRMENT OF
HOLDER'S RIGHT TO PAYMENT
      (a) ....................................  Sec. 8.06
         (1)..................................  Sec. 8.06
         (2)..................................  Sec. 8.06
      (b).....................................  Sec. 8.05
      (c).....................................  deemed contained in Indenture
                                                pursuant to Trust Indenture Act

SEC. 317 - SPECIAL POWERS OF TRUSTEE; DUTIES OF PAYING AGENTS
      (a) ....................................  Sec. 8.04
         (1)..................................  Sec. 8.04
         (2)..................................  Sec. 8.04
      (b) ....................................  Sec. 6.04; 9.09

SEC. 318 - EFFECT OF PRESCRIBED INDENTURE PROVISIONS
      (a)    .................................  Sec. 16.08
      (b)    .................................  Sec. 16.08

Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
      part of the Indenture.

                                      ii
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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

RECITALS..................................................................    1

ARTICLE ONE:  DEFINITIONS.................................................    1
  Section 1.01       Definitions..........................................    1

ARTICLE TWO:  NOTE FORMS..................................................    4
  Section 2.01       Forms Generally......................................    4
  Section 2.02       Form of Certificate of Authentication................    5
  Section 2.03       Uncertificated Notes.................................    5

ARTICLE THREE:  THE NOTES.................................................    5
  Section 3.01.      Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.................    5
  Section 3.02.      Denominations........................................    8
  Section 3.03.      Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.......    8
  Section 3.04.      Temporary Notes......................................    8
  Section 3.05.      Registration, Transfer and Exchange..................    9
  Section 3.06.      Replacement Notes....................................   10
  Section 3.07.      Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.......   11
  Section 3.08.      Cancellation.........................................   12
  Section 3.09.      CUSIP Numbers........................................   13

ARTICLE FOUR:  REDEMPTION BY ASSOCIATION..................................   13
  Section 4.01.      Notes Subject to Redemption..........................   13
  Section 4.02.      Notice of Redemption.................................   13
  Section 4.03.      Notes Payable on Redemption Date.....................   13
  Section 4.04.      Notes Redeemed in Part...............................   14

ARTICLE FIVE:  REDEMPTION BY HOLDER.......................................   14
  Section 5.01.      Redemption by Holder.................................   14
  Section 5.02.      Notes Redeemed in Part...............................   14
  Section 5.03.      No Set-Aside.........................................   14

ARTICLE SIX:  PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE ASSOCIATION.....................   15
   Section 6.01.      Payments of Principal and Interest..................   15
   Section 6.02.      Maintenance of Office or Agency.....................   15
   Section 6.03.      Appointment of Trustee..............................   15
   Section 6.04.      Appointment and Duties of Paying Agent..............   15
   Section 6.05.      Report to Trustee...................................   16
   Section 6.06.      Unclaimed Monies....................................   16

                                      iii
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ARTICLE SEVEN:  HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE
   AND ASSOCIATION........................................................   17
  Section 7.01.      Association to Furnish Trustee Names and
                          Addresses of Holders............................   17
  Section 7.02.      Preservation of Information, Communications
                          to Holders......................................   17
  Section 7.03.      Reports by Trustee...................................   18
  Section 7.04.      Reports by the Association...........................   18
  Section 7.05.      Annual Review Certificate............................   18

ARTICLE EIGHT:  REMEDIES IN EVENT OF DEFAULT..............................   18
  Section 8.01.      Event of Default Defined.............................   18
  Section 8.02.      Trustee to Notify Holder of Defaults.................   19
  Section 8.03.      Acceleration Upon Default............................   20
  Section 8.04.      Right of Trustee to Sue Association Upon Default.....   21
  Section 8.05.      Right of Holder to Receive Payment or Sue............   21
  Section 8.06.      Right of Holders to Direct Time, Method and
                          Place of Conducting Proceeding for Remedy
                          Available to Trustee............................   21
  Section 8.07.      Notice of Defaults...................................   22

ARTICLE NINE:  CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE.....................................   22
  Section 9.01       Qualification of Trustee.............................   22
  Section 9.02       Acceptance and Undertaking of Trustee................   22
  Section 9.03       Reserved.............................................   23
  Section 9.04       Trustee not Relieved of Liability for Own
                          Negligence or Willful Misconduct................   23
  Section 9.05       Trustee May Rely on Recitals of Fact.................   24
  Section 9.06       Right of Trustee to Rely on Certain Documents........   24
  Section 9.07       Trustee Not Responsible for Approval of Any Expert...   25
  Section 9.08       Right of Trustee to Become Owner or Pledgee
                          of Notes........................................   25
  Section 9.09       Monies Received by Trustee to be Held in Trust.......   26
  Section 9.10       Compensation of Trustee..............................   26
  Section 9.11       Enforcement by Trustee of Right to Compensation......   27
  Section 9.12       Trustee May Rely Upon Certificate of Association  ...   28
  Section 9.13       Certain Rights of the Trustee .......................   29
  Section 9.14.      Conflicting Interest of Trustee......................   29
  Section 9.15.      Duties of Trustee if it Becomes Creditor of
                          Association.....................................   29
  Section 9.16.      Resignation and Discharge of Trustee.................   29
  Section 9.17.      Removal of Trustee...................................   30
  Section 9.18.      Filling Vacancy......................................   30
  Section 9.19.      Duties of Successor Trustee..........................   31
  Section 9.20.      Merger or Consolidation of or with Trustee...........   31
  Section 9.21.      Duties of Trustee Governed by Laws of Virginia.......   32

                                      iv
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ARTICLE TEN:  CONCERNING THE HOLDERS......................................   32
  Section 10.01.     Proof of Action by Holders...........................   32
  Section 10.02.     What Constitutes a Writing...........................   32
  Section 10.03.     Holder Named in Note Treated as Absolute Owner.......   32
  Section 10.04.     Notes Owned by Association to be Disregarded in
                          Computing Requisite Amount of Notes.............   33
  Section 10.05.     Holders May Revoke Prior Action......................   33

ARTICLE ELEVEN:  HOLDERS MEETINGS.........................................   33
  Section 11.01.     Purpose of Meetings..................................   33
  Section 11.02.     Call of Meeting and Notice Required..................   34
  Section 11.03.     Request of Trustee to Call Meeting...................   34
  Section 11.04.     Who May Vote at Meeting..............................   34
  Section 11.05.     Regulations Made by Trustee..........................   35
  Section 11.06.     Form of and Recording Vote...........................   35

ARTICLE TWELVE:  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES..................................   36
  Section 12.01.     Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
                          Holders.........................................   36
  Section 12.02.     Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders......   37
  Section 12.03.     Compliance with Trust Indenture Act..................   38
  Section 12.04.     Execution of Supplemental Indentures.................   38
  Section 12.05.     Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures........   38

ARTICLE THIRTEEN:  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR
   CONVEYANCE              ...............................................   38
  Section 13.01.      Consolidation or Merger of or with Association......   38
  Section 13.02.      Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation or
                          Entity..........................................   39
  Section 13.03.      Opinion of Counsel..................................   39

ARTICLE FOURTEEN:  SATISFACTION, DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE.................   40
  Section 14.01.     Termination of Association's Obligations Under
                          the Indenture...................................   40
  Section 14.02.     Application of Trust Funds...........................   41
  Section 14.03.     Applicability of Defeasance Provisions;
                          Association's Option to Effect Defeasance
                          or Covenant Defeasance..........................   41
  Section 14.04.     Defeasance and Discharge.............................   41
  Section 14.05.     Covenant Defeasance..................................   42
  Section 14.06.     Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance......   42
  Section 14.07.     Deposited Money and Government Obligations to
                          Be Held in Trust................................   44
  Section 14.08.     Repayment to Association.............................   44
  Section 14.09.     Indemnity for Government Obligations.................   45
  Section 14.10.     Reinstatement........................................   45

ARTICLE FIFTEEN:  IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS
   OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.................................................   45
  Section 15.01.     No Recourse..........................................   45

                                       v
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ARTICLE SIXTEEN:  MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS................................   46
  Section 16.01.     Covenants of Association Bind its Successors
                          and Assigns.....................................   46
  Section 16.02.     Acts by Successor Corporation........................   46
  Section 16.03.     Surrender of Rights and Powers Reserved to
                          Association.....................................   46
  Section 16.04.     Service of Notice on Association.....................   46
  Section 16.05.     Indenture Governed by Laws of Virginia...............   46
  Section 16.06.     Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.........   47
  Section 16.07.     Due Date on Saturday, Sunday or Legal Holiday........   47
  Section 16.08.     Conflict with Trust Indenture Act....................   47
  Section 16.09.     Indenture Executed in Counterparts...................   48

EXHIBITS:  FORM OF NOTES
  Exhibit A   Six Month, Series A (Standard Certificate)..................  A-1
  Exhibit B   Six Month, Series B (Large Certificate).....................  B-1
  Exhibit C   Six Month, Series C (Jumbo Certificate).....................  C-1
  Exhibit D   One Year, Series D (Standard Certificate)...................  D-1
  Exhibit E   One Year, Series E (Large Certificate)......................  E-1
  Exhibit F   Two Year, Series F (Standard Certificate)...................  F-1
  Exhibit G   Two Year, Series G (Large Certificate)......................  G-1
  Exhibit H   Five Year, Series H (Standard Certificate)..................  H-1
  Exhibit I   Five Year, Series I (Large Certificate).....................  I-1
  Exhibit J   Seven Year, Series J (Standard Certificate).................  J-1
  Exhibit K   Seven Year, Series K (Large Certificate)....................  K-1

                                      vi
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     THIS INDENTURE (the "Indenture"), dated as of the ______day of __________,
2000, between Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, an agricultural
cooperative corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Virginia (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the
"Association"), and First Union National Bank, a national banking association
duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, not
in its individual capacity but solely as trustee (in such capacity, the
"Trustee").

                                    RECITALS

     The Association has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness ("Notes") to be issued in
one or more series as provided herein.

     All acts and things necessary to make the Notes, when executed by the
Association and authenticated and delivered as provided for in this Indenture,
the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Association, and to constitute
these presents a valid Indenture and agreement according to its terms, have been
done and performed, and the execution of this Indenture and the issue hereunder
of the Notes have in all respects been duly authorized, and the Association, in
the exercise of legal right and power in it vested, executes this Indenture and
proposes to make, execute, issue and deliver the Notes.

     For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by
the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows for the
equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes or of any series thereof:

                                   ARTICLE ONE
                                   DEFINITIONS

     Section 1.01 Definitions.
                  -----------

     The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of
this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the
respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used in this
Indenture which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or which are by
reference therein defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (except as
herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires),
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and
in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture as originally
executed.

     The term "Association" shall mean Southern States Cooperative,
Incorporated, and subject to the provisions of Article Thirteen, shall also
include its successors and assigns.

     The terms "Association Order" and "Association Request" shall mean,
respectively, a written order or request signed in the name of the Association
by two officers, one of whom must be the Chairman of the Board, the President,
the Chief Executive Officer, a Group Vice President, or the Chief Financial
Officer, and the other of whom must be the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Association.
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     The term "Authorized Newspaper" shall mean a newspaper printed in the
English language and customarily published at least once a day for at least five
days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the city in which it is
published.

     The term "Board of Directors", when used with the reference to the
Association, shall mean the Board of Directors of the Association, or the
Executive Committee of such Board.

     The term "Board Resolution" shall mean a copy of a resolution certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Association to have been duly
adopted by its Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date
of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

     The term "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange
Commission.

     The term "Corporate Trust Office" shall mean the principal corporate trust
office of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate trust
business shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this
Indenture is located at 800 East Main Street, Lower Mezzanine, Richmond,
Virginia 23219, except that with respect to any presentation of Notes for
payment or for registration of transfer or exchange, if applicable, such term
shall mean the office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time,
its corporate agency business shall be conducted.

     The term "Default" shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.02.

     The term "Defaulted Interest" shall have the meaning specified in Section
3.07.

     The term "Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 8.01.

     The term "Government Obligations" shall mean Notes that are (x) direct
obligations of the United States of America, for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (y) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case (x) or
(y), are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and
shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section
3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) as custodian with respect to
any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest
on any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the
holder of such depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law)
such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable
to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the
custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of
principal of or interest on the Government Obligation evidenced by such
depository receipt.

     The term "Holder" shall mean a Person in whose name a Note of any series is
registered in the Register.

     The term "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed and
as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof,
including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental
indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a
part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture,
respectively. The term "Indenture" shall also include the terms of particular
series of Notes established as contemplated by Section 3.01.

     The term "Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Note, shall mean the
Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Note.

                                       2
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     The term "Note" or "Notes" shall have the meaning stated in the first
recital of this Indenture and more particularly shall mean a Note or Notes of
the Association issued, or a certificate evidencing ownership thereof,
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

     The term "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, signed by the President and/or any Group Vice
President or Chief Financial Officer and by an accountant who may be the
Controller, any Assistant Controller or any other accounting officer of the
Association. Each such certificate shall include the statements provided for in
Section 16.06, if and to the extent required by the provisions thereof.

     The term "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean an opinion in writing, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, signed by legal counsel, who shall be satisfactory
to the Trustee and who may be an employee of or of counsel to the Association.
Each such opinion shall include the statements provided for in Section 16.06, if
and to the extent required by the provisions thereof.

     The term "Outstanding", when used with reference to Notes, shall, subject
to the provisions of Section 10.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Notes
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except

         (a) Notes theretofore cancelled or delivered for cancellation as
provided for in this Indenture;

         (b) Notes for the payment or redemption of which monies in the
necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or shall
have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Association, provided,
however, that if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption shall
have been given as provided in Article Four, or provision satisfactory to the
Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

         (c) Notes in lieu of or in substitution for which other Notes shall
have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 3.06.

     The term "Register" shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.05.

     The term "Registrar" shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.05.

     The term "Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee,
shall mean the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, the Treasurer, any
trust officer, or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who
at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or one to whom any corporate
trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.

     The term "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest
shall mean a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

     The term "Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Note or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, shall mean the date
specified in such Note or in an interest coupon representing such installment of
interest as the fixed date on which the principal of such Note or such
installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

                                       3
<PAGE>

     The term "Trustee" shall mean First Union National Bank, a national banking
association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Trustee under this
Indenture, and, subject to the provisions of Article Nine hereof, shall also
include its successors and assigns.

     The term "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" (except as herein otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) shall mean the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date of this Indenture when
originally executed.

     The term "Uncertificated Notes" shall mean a Note that is not represented
by a certificate.

                                   ARTICLE TWO
                                   NOTE FORMS

     Section 2.01.  Forms Generally.
                    ---------------

     The Notes of each series and the certificate of authentication and the
interest coupons, if any, to be attached shall be in substantially such form as
attached hereto as Exhibits A through K or as shall be established by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto,
in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and
other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have
such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any
applicable securities exchange, organizational document, governing instrument or
law or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing
such Notes and interest coupons, if any, to be attached thereto, as evidenced by
their execution of the Notes and interest coupons, if any. If temporary Notes of
any series are issued as permitted by Section 3.04, the form thereof also shall
be established as provided in the preceding sentence. If the forms of Notes and
interest coupons, if any, of any series are established by, or by action taken
pursuant to, a Board Resolution, a copy of the Board Resolution together with an
appropriate record of any such action taken pursuant thereto, including a copy
of the approved form of Notes or interest coupons, if any, shall be delivered to
the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of any Association Order contemplated by
Section 3.03 for the authentication and delivery of such Notes. Any portion of
the text of any Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an
appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Note.

     The definitive Notes and interest coupons, if any, may be printed,
typewritten, lithographed or engraved, or may be produced in any other manner,
all as determined by the officers executing such Notes and interest coupons, if
any, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes and interest coupons, if any.

     Section 2.02.  Form of Certificate of Authentication.
                    -------------------------------------

     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, the certificate
of authentication shall be included on the Notes and shall be substantially in
the form as follows:

                                       4
<PAGE>

                        CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.

    This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                         By:_____________________________
                                Authorized Signatory

     Section 2.03.  Uncertificated Notes.
                    --------------------

         (a) In lieu of issuing certificates to evidence ownership of Notes, the
Association may determine to issue the Notes of any series, including any series
which has previously been issued in certificated form, as Uncertificated Notes.
Any Uncertificated Notes shall be treated as "uncertificated securities" as the
term is used in Article Eight of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the
Commonwealth of Virginia, and such Article Eight, to the maximum extent
permitted by law, shall govern the Uncertificated Notes. Notwithstanding any
provision of this Indenture to the contrary, the registration on the Register of
any Note which is in uncertificated form, whether upon original issuance or
transfer, shall be deemed to constitute an authentication of such Note, and no
further authentication shall be necessary. In addition, whenever any provision
of this Indenture shall require that a Note be surrendered, that requirement
shall not apply to a Note in uncertificated form, to the extent that such
provision requires surrender of a physical certificate.

         (b) The Association may establish any rules, regulations, procedures
and forms for the purpose of noting ownership of Uncertificated Notes, for
registration of transfers, exchanges, and surrenders of Uncertificated Notes and
for other matters pertaining to the issuance of Notes in uncertificated form as
the Association, in its discretion, shall deem necessary or desirable.

                                  ARTICLE THREE
                                    THE NOTES

     Section 3.01.  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
                    ------------------------------------

         (a) The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Notes may be issued from
time to time in one or more series.

         (b) The following matters shall be established with respect to each
series of Notes issued hereunder (i) by a Board Resolution, (ii) by action taken
pursuant to a Board Resolution and (subject to Section 3.03) set forth, or
determined in the manner provided, in an Officers' Certificate or (iii) in one
or more indentures supplemental hereto:

                                       5
<PAGE>

     (1)  the title of the Notes of the series (which title shall distinguish
          the Notes of the series from all other series of Notes);

     (2)  any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Notes of the
          series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
          which limit shall not pertain to Notes authenticated and delivered
          upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,
          other Notes of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05 or 3.06;

     (3)  the date or dates on which the principal of and premium, if any, on
          the Notes of the series shall be payable or the method or methods of
          determination thereof;

     (4)  the rate or rates at which the Notes of the series shall bear
          interest, if any, or the method or methods of calculating such rate or
          rates of interest, the date or dates from which such interest shall
          accrue or the method or methods by which such date or dates shall be
          determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest
          shall be payable, the right, if any, of the Association to defer or
          extend an Interest Payment Date, the record date, if any, for the
          interest payable on any Interest Payment Date, and the basis upon
          which interest shall be calculated if other than a 365-day year;

     (5)  the place or places where the principal of, premium, if any, and
          interest, if any, on Notes of the series shall be payable, any Notes
          of the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, any
          Notes of the series may be surrendered for exchange, and notices and
          demands to or upon the Association in respect of the Notes of the
          series and this Indenture may be served and where notices to Holders
          may be sent;

     (6)  the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and
          the other terms and conditions upon which, Notes of the series may be
          redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Association and,
          if other than as provided in Article Four, the manner in which the
          particular Notes of such series (if less than all Notes of such series
          are to be redeemed) are to be selected for redemption;

     (7)  the obligation, if any, of the Association to redeem or purchase Notes
          of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or
          upon the happening of a specified event or at the option of a Holder
          thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
          which and the other terms and conditions upon which, Notes of the
          series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant
          to such obligation;

     (8)  the denominations in which Notes of the series shall be issuable;

     (9)  if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the
          principal amount of Notes of the series which shall be payable upon
          declaration of acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 8.03 or the
          method by which such portion shall be determined;

                                       6
<PAGE>

     (10) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Notes of
          the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be specified;

     (11) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of
          Default set forth in Section 8.01 or covenants of the Association set
          forth in Article Six pertaining to the Notes of the series;

     (12) the forms of the Notes and interest coupons, if any, of the series;

     (13) the applicability, if any, to the Notes and interest coupons, if any,
          of the series of Sections 14.04 and 14.05, or such other means of
          defeasance or covenant defeasance as may be specified for the Notes
          and interest coupons, if any, of such series;

     (14) if other than the Association, the identity of any Registrar and any
          paying agent;

     (15) any restrictions on the registration, transfer or exchange of the
          Notes of the series; and

     (16) any other terms of the series including any terms which may be
          required by or advisable under United States laws or regulations or
          advisable (as determined by the Association) in connection with the
          marketing of Notes of the series.

         (c) Subject to any controlling provision of the Trust Indenture Act,
in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Indenture and the
terms applicable to a series of Notes established in the manner permitted by
Section 3.01, the (i) Board Resolution, (ii) Officers' Certificate or (iii)
supplemental indenture setting forth such conflicting term shall prevail.

         (d) All Notes of any one series and interest coupons, if any,
appertaining thereto shall be substantially identical except as to denomination
and except as may otherwise be provided (i) by a Board Resolution, (ii) by
action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution and (subject to Section 3.03) set
forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the related Officers'
Certificate or (iii) in an indenture supplemental hereto. All Notes of any one
series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided,
additional Notes of any series may be issued from time to time, without the
consent of the then Holders of Notes of that series.

         (e) If any of the terms of the Notes of any series are established by
action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of such Board Resolution
shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers'
Certificate setting forth, or providing the manner for determining, the terms of
the Notes of such series, and at any time the Notes are to be delivered to the
Trustee for authentication pursuant to Section 3.03, an appropriate record,
satisfactory to the Trustee of any action taken pursuant thereto in connection
with the issuance of any Notes of such series shall be delivered to the Trustee
prior to the authentication and delivery thereof.

     Section 3.02.  Denominations.
                    -------------

     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, any Notes of a
series denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in denominations of not less
than U.S. $1,000.

                                       7
<PAGE>

     Section 3.03.  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
                    ----------------------------------------------

         (a) The Notes, upon the execution of this Indenture, or from time to
time thereafter, may be executed by the Association and (i) authenticated and
delivered by the Association or (ii) delivered to the Trustee for
authentication, and, upon Association Order, the Trustee shall, either at one
time or from time to time pursuant to such instructions as may be described in
such Association Order, authenticate and deliver such Notes as in this Indenture
provided and not otherwise. Such Association Order shall specify the amount of
Notes to be authenticated and shall certify that all conditions precedent to the
issuance of such Notes contained in this Indenture have been complied with.

         (b) Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, the
Notes shall be dated the first day on which the payment of the full purchase
price thereof is received by the Association at its offices in Richmond (Henrico
County), Virginia.

         (c) The Notes will be signed on behalf of the Association by its
President or Group Vice President or Senior Vice President, under its corporate
seal, attested by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary. The signatures of such
officers and the corporate seal of the Association may be facsimile signatures.

         (d) Only such Notes as shall bear thereon a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for in Exhibits A through K
attached hereto, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid
or obligatory for any purposes. Such certificate upon any Note executed by the
Association shall be conclusive evidence that the Note so authenticated has been
duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the Holder is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture.

         (e) In case any officer of the Association who shall have signed any of
the Notes shall cease to be such officer before the Notes so signed shall have
been authenticated and delivered as provided for in this Indenture, or disposed
of by the Association, such Notes nevertheless may be authenticated and
delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Notes had not
ceased to be such officer of the Association; and any Notes may be signed on
behalf of the Association by such persons as, at the actual date of the
execution of such Note, shall be the proper officers of the Association,
although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such person was not
such officer.

     Section 3.04.  Temporary Notes.
                    ---------------

     Pending the preparation of definitive Notes of any series, the Association
may execute and authenticate and deliver or, upon Association Order, the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes of such series which are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any
authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor and form, with or without
interest coupons, of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as the officers executing such Notes may determine, as conclusively evidenced by
their execution of such Notes and interest coupons, if any. Such Association
Order shall specify the amount of temporary Notes to be authenticated and shall
certify that all conditions precedent to the issuance of such temporary Notes
contained in this Indenture have been complied with.

     If temporary Notes of any series are issued, the Association will cause
definitive Notes of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After
preparation of definitive Notes of such series, the temporary Notes of such
series shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes of such series upon surrender
of the temporary Notes of such series at the office or agency of the Association
pursuant to Section 6.02 for such series, without charge to the Holder. Upon
surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes of any series
(accompanied by any unmatured interest coupons appertaining thereto), the
Association shall execute and authenticate and deliver or, upon Association
Order the,

                                       8
<PAGE>

Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal
amount of definitive Notes of the same series of authorized denominations and of
like tenor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes of any series shall in all
respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Notes of such series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section
3.01.

     Section 3.05.  Registration, Transfer and Exchange.
                    -----------------------------------

     The Association shall cause to be kept at the office or agency to be
maintained by the Association in accordance with Section 6.02 a register (the
"Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may
prescribe, the Association shall provide for the registration of Notes and the
registration of transfers of Notes. The Register shall be in written form or any
other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable
time. The Association intends to serve as its own "Registrar" for the purpose of
registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided.

     Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note of any series at
the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 for that series, the
Association shall execute and authenticate and deliver, or, upon Association
Order as set forth in Section 3.03, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes
of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount and tenor and containing identical terms and provisions.

     At the option of the Holder, Notes of any series may be exchanged for other
Notes of the same series, of any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate
principal amount and tenor and containing identical terms and provisions, upon
surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any
Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Association shall execute and
authenticate and deliver, or, upon Association Order as set forth in Section
3.03, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes that the Holder
making the exchange is entitled to receive.

     All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or upon any exchange of
Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Association, evidencing the same
debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

     Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for
exchange shall (if so required by the Association, the Registrar or the Trustee)
be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Association, the Registrar and the Trustee duly executed by
the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

     No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or for any
exchange of Notes, but the Association may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any registration or transfer or exchange of Notes, other than exchanges
pursuant to Section 3.04 or Section 12.05 not involving any transfer.

     Neither the Association nor the Registrar shall be required (i) to issue,
register the transfer of, or exchange the Notes of any series for a period
beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any

                                       9
<PAGE>

selection for redemption of Notes of such series and ending at the close of
business on the earliest date on which the relevant notice of redemption is
deemed to have been given to all Holders of such series to be redeemed; or (ii)
to register the transfer of or exchange any Note so selected for redemption, in
whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in
part.

     Pursuant to Section 3.01, the foregoing provisions relating to
registration, transfer and exchange, other than the Trustee's right to be
instructed by Association Order with respect to the authentication and delivery
of Notes, may be modified, supplemented or superseded with respect to any series
of Notes by a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental
hereto.

     Section 3.06.  Replacement Notes.
                    -----------------

     In case any Note shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen,
the Association in its discretion may execute and authenticate and deliver, or,
upon Association Order as set forth in Section 3.03, the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, a new Note bearing a number not and authenticate and
deliver, or, upon Association Order as set forth in Section 3.03,
contemporaneously Outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated
Note, or in lieu of and substitution for the Note so destroyed, lost or stolen.
In every case the applicant for a substituted Note shall furnish to the
Association and, when applicable, to the Trustee such security or indemnity as
may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of
destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Association
and, when applicable, to the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of such Note and of the ownership thereof. Upon the
issuance of any substituted Note, the Association may require the payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith and, in addition,
a further sum not exceeding Two Dollars ($2.00) for each Note so issued in
substitution. In case any Note which has matured or is about to mature shall
become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Association may, instead
of issuing a substitute Note, pay the same (without surrender thereof except in
the case of a mutilated Note) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish
the Association, any Registrar and, when applicable, the Trustee with such
security or indemnity as each may require to save it harmless, and, in every
case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the
Association and, when applicable, to the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction
of the destruction, loss or theft.

     Every substituted Note issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section
3.06 by virtue of the fact that any Note is destroyed, lost or stolen shall,
with respect to such Note, constitute an additional contractual obligation of
the Association, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be
found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
All Notes shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing
provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, and shall preclude any and all other
rights or remedies, notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter
enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of securities
without their surrender.

     Section 3.07.  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
                    ----------------------------------------------

     Unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 3.01, interest on any Note of
a series which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date shall

                                      10
<PAGE>

be paid to the person in whose name that Note of that series is registered at
the close of business on the record date for such interest payment. Interest on
Notes with a Stated Maturity of six months or less will be payable only at
maturity. In the case of all other Notes, interest will be paid quarterly to
Holders of record on the 15th day of the preceding month (or, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the date
of original issuance, except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th day of March, June, September, and December and prior to the
first day of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original
issuance through the end of the month in which such original issuance was made
will be paid at the time of and together with the next full quarterly interest
payment.) The Holder has the option to elect whether interest will be paid by
check or by electronic fund transfer to an account designated by the Holder. A
Holder must elect a method of interest payment by providing written notice to
the Association. A Holder may change his election regarding method of interest
payment at any time by written notice to the Association.

     A Holder may elect to have all interest paid on the Notes reinvested
automatically. A Holder may elect the automatic reinvestment option by providing
written notice to the Association. In the event the Holder elects the automatic
reinvestment option, the interest due on each quarterly interest payment date
will be added to the principal amount of the Note and will earn interest
thereafter on the same basis as the original principal amount. A Holder may
revoke his election to participate in the automatic reinvestment option as to
future interest payments at any time by written notice to the Association.
Notice of revocation shall be effective on the date the notice is received by
the Association. Any election of the interest reinvestment option will
automatically terminate upon any Event of Default. If the Association thereafter
cures such Event of Default to the satisfaction of the Trustee, a Holder
may thereafter elect the interest reinvestment option, by written notice to the
Association of such election.

    Unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 3.01, any interest on any
Note of a series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any Interest Payment Date and interest on such defaulted interest at the
then applicable interest rate borne by the Notes of that series, to the extent
lawful (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called
"Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to each Holder of any
such Note on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid
by the Association, at its election in each case, as provided in Subsection (a)
or (b) below:

         (a) The Association may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest
to the persons in whose names the Notes of that series are registered at the
close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Association shall
notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be
paid on each Note of that series and the date (not less than 30 days after such
notice) of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Association shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount
proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of
the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the
benefit of the persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Subsection
provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment
of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Association in writing of such Special Record
Date. In the name and at the expense of the Association, the Trustee shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record
Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder at his
address as it appears in the Register, not less than 10 days prior to such
Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest
and the Special Record Date

                                      11
<PAGE>

therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the
persons in whose names the Notes of that series are registered on such Special
Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Subsection
(b).

     (b) The Association may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any
other lawful manner if, after written notice given by the Association to the
Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section 3.07, such manner of
payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

     Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.07, each Note of
any series delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same series shall carry the
rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such
other Note of the same series.

     Section 3.08.  Cancellation.
                    ------------
     All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, exchange or transfer shall,
if surrendered to the Association, be cancelled or, if surrendered to the
Trustee, shall be cancelled by it, and no Note shall be issued in lieu thereof
except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. On
request of the Association, the Trustee shall deliver to the Association a
certificate of cancellation, including such cancelled Notes held by the Trustee;
otherwise, all cancelled Notes held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as
directed by an Association Order. If the Association shall acquire any of the
Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the
indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are cancelled
as provided for in this Indenture.

     Section 3.09.  CUSIP Numbers.
                    -------------

     The Association in issuing the Notes may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then
generally in use and in addition to the other identification numbers printed on
the Notes), and, in such case, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices
of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may
state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and
that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on
the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or
omission of such numbers. The Association will promptly notify the Trustee in
writing of any change in any applicable "CUSIP" numbers.

                                  ARTICLE FOUR
                            REDEMPTION BY ASSOCIATION

     Section 4.01.  Notes Subject to Redemption.
                    ---------------------------

     To the extent, if any, provided pursuant to Section 3.01, the Association
may, from time to time, redeem any Outstanding Note of any series by payment of
the face amount thereof, plus accrued interest to the date of such payment, upon
not less than fifteen (15) days written notice mailed to the Holder named in the
Register, at the address designated therein, by

                                      12
<PAGE>

ordinary first class United States mail, properly addressed and stamped and
deposited in the United States.

     Section 4.02.  Notice of Redemption.
                    --------------------

     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, each such notice
of redemption shall specify the date fixed for redemption and shall state that
payment of the redemption price of the Note or Notes to be redeemed will be made
at the office to be maintained by the Association in accordance with the
provisions of Section 6.02 upon presentation and surrender of such Note or
Notes, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid, and
that on and after said date interest thereon will cease to accrue.

     Section 4.03.  Notes Payable on Redemption Date.
                    --------------------------------

     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, if the giving of
notice of redemption shall have been completed as above provided, the Note or
Notes specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at
the place stated in such notice at the face amount thereof, together with
interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after such date
fixed for redemption (unless the Association shall default in the payment of
such Note or Notes at the face amount thereof, together with interest accrued to
date fixed for redemption) interest on the Note or Notes so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue. On presentation and surrender of such Note or
Notes at the place of payment in said notice specified, the said Note or Notes
shall be paid or redeemed by the Association at the face amount thereof,
together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption.

     Section 4.04.  Notes Redeemed in Part.
                    ----------------------

     Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part pursuant to this Article Four
shall be surrendered to the office to be maintained by the Association in
accordance with the provisions of Section 6.02, and the Association shall
execute and authenticate and deliver, or upon Association order as set forth in
Section 3.03, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to the Holder of
such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes of the same series, of any
authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal
amount equal to, and in exchange for, the unredeemed portion of the principal of
the Note of that series so surrendered that is not redeemed or purchased.

                                  ARTICLE FIVE
                              REDEMPTION BY HOLDER

     Section 5.01.  Redemption by Holder.
                    --------------------

     To the extent, if any, provided pursuant to Section 3.01, the Association
agrees to redeem Notes of any series prior to maturity by payment of the
principal thereof, plus interest to the date of such payment only, at the place
and at the rate specified pursuant to Section 3.01, upon surrender of such
Notes, accompanied by a written request for early redemption to the Association
and such other documentation as shall be specified pursuant to Section 3.01.

                                      13
<PAGE>

     Section 5.02.  Notes Redeemed in Part.
                    ----------------------

     Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part pursuant to this Article Five
shall be surrendered to the office to be maintained by the Association in
accordance with the provisions of Section 6.02, and the Association shall
execute and authenticate and deliver, or upon Association Order as set forth in
Section 3.03, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such
Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes of the same series, of any
authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal
amount equal to, and in exchange for, the unredeemed portion of the principal of
the Note of that series so surrendered that is not redeemed or purchased.

     Section 5.03.  No Set-Aside.
                    ------------

     The amounts available for the redemption of Notes prior to maturity
pursuant to this Article Five shall not be set aside in a separate fund or held
in trust.

                                   ARTICLE SIX
                     PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE ASSOCIATION

     Section 6.01.  Payments of Principal and Interest.
                    ----------------------------------

     The Association will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the
principal of and interest on each of the Notes at the respective times and place
and in the manner provided in the Notes. The principal of and interest on the
Notes shall be payable only to or upon the written order of the Holder named in
the Notes. Payment will be made at maturity only upon presentation and surrender
of the Note. The Holder has the option to elect whether payment of interest,
principal and premium, if any, will be paid by check or by electronic fund
transfer to an account designated by the Holder. A Holder must elect a method of
payment by providing written notice to the Association. A Holder may change his
election regarding method of interest payment at any time by written notice to
the Association.

     Section 6.02.  Maintenance of Office or Agency.
                    -------------------------------

     The Association will maintain an office or agency where the Notes of each
series may be presented for transfer, exchange, redemption and payment, and
where notices and demands to or upon the Association with respect to the Notes
of each series or to this Indenture may be served. The Association will give to
the Trustee notice of the location of such office or agency and of any change of
location thereof. In case the Association shall fail to maintain such office or
agency or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the
location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be
served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Association hereby
appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, demands and
notices.

     Section 6.03.  Appointment of Trustee.
                    ----------------------

     The Association covenants and agrees that whenever necessary to avoid or
fill a vacancy in the office of the Trustee, the Association will in the manner
provided in Section 9.18 appoint a

                                      14
<PAGE>

successor Trustee so that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which
shall at all times be a bank or trust company, a corporation or banking
association organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or
of any State or Territory or of the District of Columbia, eligible pursuant to
the Trust Indenture Act to act as such, with a capital and surplus of at least
$250,000,000, and authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers
and subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State, Territorial or
District of Columbia authority.

     Section 6.04.  Appointment and Duties of Paying Agent.
                    -------------------------------------

     (a) Whenever the Association shall appoint a paying agent other than the
Trustee or the Association, it will cause such paying agent to execute and
deliver to the Trustee an instrument, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, in
which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this
Section 6.04, that: (1) it will comply with the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act and this Indenture applicable to it as paying agent and hold all
sums held by it as agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on the
Notes of any series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Association
or by any other obligor on the Notes of such series) in trust for the benefit of
the Holders of the Notes of such series; and (2) it will give the Trustee notice
of any failure by the Association (or by any other obligor on the Notes of such
series) to make any payment of the principal of or interest on the Notes of such
series when the same shall be due and payable; and (3) at any time during the
continuance of any default by the Association (or by any other obligor on the
Notes of such series) in the making of any payment in respect of any Notes of
any series, upon written request of the Trustee, it will forthwith pay to the
Trustee all sums held in trust by such paying agent for payment in respect of
any Notes of any series, and account for any funds disbursed.

     (b) If the Association shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or
before each due date of the principal of or interest on the Notes of any series,
set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the holders of the
Notes of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal of and interest so
becoming due. The Association will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to
take such action.

     (c) Whenever the Association shall have one or more paying agents for any
series of Notes, it will, on or prior to [11:00 a.m.] (New York City time) on
each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Notes of
that series, deposit with a paying agent a sum in same day funds sufficient to
pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, and
(unless such paying agent is the Trustee), the Association will promptly notify
the Trustee of its action or failure to act.

     (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.04 to the contrary, the
Association may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to
the Trustee all sums held in trust by it, or by any paying agent hereunder, as
required by this Section 6.04, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the
trusts herein contained.

     (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.04 to the contrary, the
agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 6.04 is subject to
the provisions of Article Fourteen.

     Section 6.05.  Report to Trustee.
                    -----------------

     To the extent provided pursuant to Section 3.01, the Association covenants
and agrees to report in writing to the Trustee as soon as practicable the
interest rate per annum determined to be payable on the Notes and the effective
date of such rate of interest.

                                      15
<PAGE>

     Section 6.06.  Unclaimed Monies.
                    ----------------

     Any money deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent, or then held by
the Association, in trust for the payment of any principal of or premium or
interest on any Note of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after
such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be
paid, without liability for interest thereon, to the Association on Association
Request, or (if then held by the Association) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such Note and interest coupon, if any, shall
thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Association for
payment thereof of the amount, without liability for interest thereon, and all
liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such trust money,
and all liability of the Association as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease;
provided, however, that the Trustee or such paying agent, before being required
to make any such repayment, may in the name and at the expense of the
Association cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in each place
where the office or agency of the Association pursuant to Section 6.02 is
located with respect to such series, or cause to be mailed by first-class mail
to such Holder, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date
specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such
publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid
to the Association.

                                  ARTICLE SEVEN
              HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ASSOCIATION

      Section 7.01.  Association to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
                     -----------------------------------------------------
Holders.
-------

     The Association will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

     (a) semiannually, not more than 15 days after May 1 and November 1, a list,
in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses
of the Holders of Notes on such dates; and

     (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30
days after the receipt by the Association of any such request, a list of similar
form and content for any or all series as of a date not more than 15 days prior
to the time such list is furnished. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time
that the Trustee is the Registrar, no such list shall be required to be
furnished.

      Section 7.02.  Preservation of Information, Communications to Holders.
                     ------------------------------------------------------

     (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Notes contained in the most
recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names
and addresses of Holders of Notes received by the Trustee at anytime that the
Trustee shall be the Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it
as provided in Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

                                      16
<PAGE>

     (b) The rights of Holders of Notes to communicate with other Holders with
respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Notes, and the
corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided in the
Trust Indenture Act.

     (c) Every Holder of Notes and interest coupons appertaining thereto, by
receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Association and the Trustee that
neither the Association nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be
held accountable by reason of the disclosure of information as to the names and
addresses of the Holders of Notes made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act or
otherwise in accordance with this Indenture.

      Section 7.03.  Reports by Trustee.
                     ------------------

     (a) The Trustee shall transmit to Holders of Notes such reports concerning
the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to
Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, at the times and in the manner provided
pursuant thereto.

     (b) Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more
than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than July 15 in each calendar year,
commencing with the first July 15 after the first issuance of Notes under this
Indenture.

      Section 7.04.  Reports by the Association.
                     --------------------------

     The Association shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and
transmit to the Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such
summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to Section 314 of the Trust
Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust
Indenture Act; provided that any such information, documents or reports required
to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days
after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission. Notwithstanding
anything contrary herein, the Trustee shall have no duty to review such
documents for purposes of determining compliance with any provisions of this
Indenture.

      Section 7.05.  Annual Review Certificate.
                     -------------------------

     The Association covenants and agrees to deliver to the Trustee, within 120
days after the end of each fiscal year of the Association, a certificate in
substantially the same form prescribed by Section 16.06 hereof from the
principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting
officer of the Association stating that a review of the activities of the
Association during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been
made under his or her supervision and to the best of his or her knowledge, based
on such review, the Association has fulfilled all of its obligations under this
Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the
fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to him or
her and the nature and status thereof. For purposes of this Section 7.05, such
compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or
requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

                                      17
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE EIGHT
                          REMEDIES IN EVENT OF DEFAULT

     Section 8.01.  Event of Default Defined.
                    ------------------------

     Unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 3.01, "Event of Default",
wherever used herein with respect to the Notes of any series, shall mean any one
of the following events which has occurred and is continuing (whatever the
reason for such Event of Default and whether it be voluntary or involuntary or
be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree, order of
any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or government
body):

     (a) Failure to pay principal of (or any installment of the principal of) or
any premium on any Note of that series, after such principal or premium shall
have become due and payable;

     (b) Failure to pay interest on any Note of that series or any interest
coupon appertaining thereto for a period of 60 days after such interest shall
have become due or payable; and

     (c) The expiration of a period of 90 days following:

     (1)  the adjudication of the Association as a bankrupt by any court of
          competent jurisdiction;

     (2)  the entry of an order approving a petition seeking reorganization of
          the Association under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other
          applicable law or statute of the United States of America, or any
          State thereof; or

     (3)  the appointment of a trustee or a receiver of all or substantially all
          of the property of the Association;

unless, with respect to (1), (2), and (3) above, during such period such
adjudication, order or appointment of a receiver or trustee shall be vacated;

     (d) The filing by the Association of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or
the making of an assignment for the benefit of creditors; the consenting by the
Association to the appointment of a receiver or trustee of all or any part of
its property; the filing by the Association of a petition or answer seeking
reorganization under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or any other applicable law or
statute of the United States of America, or of any State thereof; or the filing
by the Association of a petition to take advantage of any insolvency act;

     (e) Failure to perform any other covenant or agreement contained herein or
in any indenture supplemental hereto or in any Note of that series for a period
of 90 days following the mailing to the Association by the Trustee or to the
Association and the Trustee by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Notes of that series then outstanding of a written demand that such failure
be cured, such failure not having been cured in the meantime.

                                      18
<PAGE>

     (f) Any other Event of Default provided as contemplated by Section 3.01
with respect to Notes of that series.

      Section 8.02.  Trustee to Notify Holder of Defaults.
                     ------------------------------------

     The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence thereof, give to the
Holders of the affected series notice of all Defaults known to it, unless such
Defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term
"Default" being hereby defined to be the events specified in subsections (a),
(b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of Section 8.01 not including any periods of grace
provided for in said subsections and irrespective of the written demand
specified in subsection (e) of Section 8.01); provided that, except in the case
of Default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Notes,
or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment, if any, the
Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the
board of directors or responsible officers, or both, of the Trustee, in good
faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of such
Holders.

     Section 8.03.  Acceleration Upon Default.
                    -------------------------

     Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee or the Holders of
at least 25 percentum (25%) in principal amount of the affected series of Notes
then Outstanding may, by notice in writing given to the Association (and to the
Trustee if given by Holders), declare the principal of all Notes of the affected
Series then Outstanding and the interest accrued thereon immediately due and
payable, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be
immediately due and payable, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture or in
the Notes contained to the contrary; provided, however, that upon the occurrence
of an Event of Default specified in subsection (c) or (d) of Section 8.01, the
principal of the Notes and the interest accrued thereon shall be immediately due
and payable without any further action or notice. This provision, however, is
subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal of the Notes
shall have been so declared due and payable and before any judgment or decree
for the payment of the monies due shall have been obtained or entered as
hereinafter provided, the Association shall pay or shall deposit with the
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all maturing installments of interest upon all
of the Notes of the affected series and the principal of any and all of the
Notes of the affected series which shall have become due otherwise than by
acceleration (with interest upon such principal and on overdue installments of
interest to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be
sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents,
attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all
advances made by the Trustee, except as a result of its negligence or bad faith,
and any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the nonpayment
of the principal of Notes which shall have become due by acceleration, shall
have been remedied, then and in every such case the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Notes of the affected series then Outstanding,
by written notice to the Association and to the Trustee, may waive all Events of
Default and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; but no such
waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any
subsequent Event of Default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

                                      19
<PAGE>

     If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any
right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued
or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or
to such Holder, then and in every such case the Association, the Trustee and the
Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter
all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though
such proceeding had not been instituted.

     Section 8.04.  Right of Trustee to Sue Association Upon Default.
                    ------------------------------------------------

     In the case of a default in payment of the principal of any Note of any
series, when the same shall become due and payable, or in the case of a default
in the payment of the interest on any Note of any series for a period of 60 days
after such interest shall become due and payable, the Trustee may recover
judgment, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, against the
Association or other obligor for the whole amount of such principal and interest
remaining unpaid, together with interest upon the overdue principal and premium,
if any, and to the extent the payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable, upon overdue installments of interest, if any, at the rate borne by
Notes of that series.

     The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as
may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of
the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Association or
any other obligor on the Notes or its creditors, or its properties. The Trustee
shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable
or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian,
receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make
such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to
the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due it and each predecessor Trustee for the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee
and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee
and any predecessor Trustee under this Indenture.

     Section 8.05.  Right of Holder to Receive Payment or Sue.
                    -----------------------------------------

     Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any
Holder of any Note to receive payment of the principal of and interest on such
Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed on such Note, or to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such
respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such
Holder, except as to a postponement of an interest payment consented to as
provided in Section 8.06.

     Section 8.06.  Right of Holders to Direct Time, Method and Place of
                    ----------------------------------------------------
Conducting Proceeding for Remedy Available to Trustee.
-----------------------------------------------------

     The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Notes of each series affected (with each such series voting as a
separate class unless all series are affected in a substantially similar manner,
in which case all series so affected shall vote as a single class) shall have
the right to:

     (a) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon
the Trustee, under this Indenture; or

                                      20
<PAGE>

     (b) on behalf of the Holders of all such Notes of such series, consent to
the waiver of any past Default and its consequences, except an Event of Default
in the payment of principal or interest; provided that:

     (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with
          this Indenture or expose the Trustee to personal liability;

     (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee
          that is not inconsistent with such direction; and

     (3) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such
direction if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that the action so
directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability or would be unduly
prejudicial to Holders not joining in such direction.

     The Holders of not less than 75 per centum (75%) in principal amount of the
Outstanding Notes of each series may consent on behalf of the Holders of all the
Outstanding Notes of such series to the postponement of any interest payment for
a period not exceeding three years from its due date.

     Section 8.07.  Notice of Defaults.
                    ------------------

    The Trustee shall not be required to take notice or deemed to have notice
of any Default or Event of Default hereunder, unless the Trustee shall have
received specific notice in writing of such Default or Event of Default from the
Association or the Holders of not less than 10% in principal amount of any
series of Notes Outstanding, and in the absence of any such notice so received,
the Trustee may conclusively assume that no Default or Event of Default exists.

                                  ARTICLE NINE
                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

     Section 9.01.  Qualification of Trustee.
                    ------------------------

     The Trustee shall at all times be a bank or trust company eligible under
Section 6.03 and have a combined capital and surplus of not less than
$250,000,000. If the Trustee publishes reports of condition at least annually,
pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority
referred to in Section 6.03, then for the purpose of this Section the combined
capital and surplus of the Trustee shall be deemed to be its combined capital
and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.

     Section 9.02.  Acceptance and Undertaking of Trustee.
                    -------------------------------------

     The Trustee hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and
provided, upon the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Trustee
undertakes, prior to an Event of Default, and after the curing of all Events of
Default which may have occurred, to perform such duties and only such duties as
are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and in case of an Event of Default
(which has not been cured) to exercise such of the rights and powers vested in
it by this Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his own affairs.

     Section 9.03.  Reserved.
                    --------

                                      21
<PAGE>

     Section 9.04.  Trustee Not Relieved of Liability for Own Negligence or
                    -------------------------------------------------------
Willful Misconduct.
------------------

     No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee
from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act,
or its own willful misconduct, except that:

     (a) prior to an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing of all
Events of Default which may have occurred, the Trustee shall not be liable
except for the performance of such duties as are specifically set forth in this
Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Indenture against the Trustee but the duties and obligations of the Trustee,
prior to an Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default which
may have occurred, shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this
Indenture;

     (b) prior to an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing of all
Events of Default which may have occurred, and in the absence of bad faith on
the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of
the statements and the correctness of the opinions therein, upon any statements,
resolutions, certificates, opinions or other documents furnished to the Trustee
and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture and believed by the Trustee
to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or
parties; but in the case of any such statements, resolutions, certificates,
opinions or other documents which by any provisions hereof are specifically
required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to
examine the same to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the
requirements of this Indenture;

      (c) the Trustee shall not be personally liable for any error of judgment
made in good faith by a responsible officer or officers of the Trustee unless it
shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
facts;

     (d) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the
discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

     (e) the Trustee shall not be personally liable with respect to any action
taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the
direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Notes of each affected series at the time Outstanding relating to the time,
method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this
Indenture;

     (f) notwithstanding anything elsewhere in this Indenture, before taking
any action under this Indenture, the Trustee may require that satisfactory
indemnity be furnished to it by the Holders of the Notes or other persons for
the reimbursement of all reasonable costs and expenses to which it may be put
and to protect it against all liability which it may incur in or by reason of
such action, except liability which is adjudicated to have resulted from its
negligence or willful misconduct by reason of any action so taken;

     (g) the permissive right of the Trustee to do things enumerated in the
Indenture shall not be construed as a duty and the Trustee shall not be
answerable for other than its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to
act or its own willful misconduct;

                                      22
<PAGE>

     (h) the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or security in
respect of the execution of the trusts and powers granted hereunder or otherwise
in respect of this Indenture;

     (i) whether or not expressly provided herein, every provision of this
Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or conveying
rights and duties affording protection to the Trustee whether in its capacities
as Trustee, paying agent, Registrar or in any other capacity shall be subject to
the provisions of this Article Nine.

     Section 9.05.  Trustee May Rely on Recitals of Fact.
                    ------------------------------------

     The recitals of fact contained herein, in the Notes, and in any prospectus
or other document shall be taken as the statements of the Association, and the
Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee
makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or
of the Notes issued hereunder.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Association of Notes or the proceeds thereof.

     Section 9.06.  Certain Rights of the Trustee.
                    -----------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.02, 9.03 and 9.04:

     (a) The Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting upon any
resolution, certificate, opinion, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal,
report, bond, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to
have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

     (b) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the opinion of such counsel
shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action
taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the
opinion of such counsel;

     (c) Notwithstanding anything elsewhere in this Indenture, before the
Trustee acts or refrains from acting with respect to any matter contemplated by
this Indenture, it may require an Officers' Certificate or an Opinion of
Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 16.06, and the Trustee
shall be protected and shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to
take in good faith and without gross negligence in reliance on such certificate
or opinion;

     (d) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts
or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture,
note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to
make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the
books, records and premises of the Association, personally or by agent or
attorney;

     (e) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder; and

     (f) The Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the
Association's covenants herein.

     Section 9.07.  Trustee Not Responsible for Approval of Any Expert.
                    --------------------------------------------------

     The Trustee shall not be under any responsibility for the approval of any
expert, attorney, accountant, or agent for any of the purposes expressed in this
Indenture, except that nothing in this Section 9.07 contained shall relieve the
Trustee of its obligation to exercise reasonable care with respect to the
approval of independent experts, attorneys, accountants, or agents who may
furnish opinions or certificates to the Trustee pursuant to any provisions of
this Indenture.

     Any resolution of the Board of Directors or Executive Committee of the
Association shall be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Association to have been duly
adopted, and the Trustee may rely upon such copy as conclusive evidence of the
adoption of such resolution.

     Nothing contained in this Section 9.07 shall be deemed to modify the
obligation of the Trustee to exercise after an Event of Default the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture with the degree of care and skill
specified in Section 9.02.

                                      23
<PAGE>

     Section 9.08.  Right of Trustee to Become Owner or Pledgee of Notes.
                    ----------------------------------------------------

     The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the Holder
or pledgee of Notes with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee.

     Section 9.09.  Monies Received by Trustee to be Held in Trust.
                    ----------------------------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Section 6.06, all monies received by the
Trustee whether as Trustee or paying agent shall, until used or applied as
herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were paid, but
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Trustee shall have no liability for interest on any monies received by it
hereunder except as may be agreed upon in writing with the Association from time
to time and as may be permitted by law.

     Section 9.10.  Compensation of Trustee.
                    -----------------------

     The Association covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to
time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for all
services rendered by it in the execution of the trusts hereby created and in the
exercise and performance of any of the powers and duties hereunder to the
Trustee, which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in
regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust, and the Association
will reimburse the Trustee for all advances made by the Trustee in accordance
with any of the provisions of this Indenture and will pay to the Trustee from
time to time its expenses and disbursements (including, without limitation, the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of
all persons not regularly in its employ). The Association also covenants to
indemnify the Trustee and each of its officers, directors, employees,
attorneys-in-fact and agents (each an "indemnitee") for, and to hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without gross negligence or bad
faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the offer and sale of
the Notes and the acceptance or administration of this trust and its duties
hereunder (including its services as Registrar or paying agent if so appointed
by the Association), including the costs and expenses of defending against or
investigating any claim of liability in the premises.  The Association further
covenants and agrees to pay interest to the Trustee at the rate of one hundred
fifty percent (150%) of the prime commercial lending rate of the Trustee upon
all amounts paid, advanced or disbursed by the Trustee for which it is entitled
to reimbursement or indemnity as herein provided.  The obligations of the
Association to the Trustee and each other indemnitee under this Section 9.10
shall constitute additional indebtedness subject to this Indenture and shall
survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture.  Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a
lien prior to that of the Notes upon the trust estate, including all property or
funds held or collected by the Trustee as such.

The Association shall defend any claim or threatened claim asserted against an
indemnitee for which it may seek indemnity, and the indemnitee shall cooperate
in the defense unless, in the reasonable opinion of the indemnitee's counsel,
the indemnitee has an interest adverse to the Association or a potential
conflict of interest exists between the indemnitee and the Association, in which
case the indemnitee may have separate counsel and the Association shall pay the
reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the
Association shall only be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of
one law firm (in addition to local counsel) in any one action or substantially
similar actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general
allegations or circumstances, such law firm to be designated by the indemnitee.

     Section 9.11.  Enforcement by Trustee of Right to Compensation.
                    -----------------------------------------------

     In order to further assure the Trustee that it will be compensated,
reimbursed and indemnified as provided in Section 9.10 and that the prior lien
provided for in Section 9.10 upon the trust estate to secure the payment of such
compensation, reimbursement and indemnity will be enforced for the benefit of
the Trustee, all parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Note by
his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed that in the event of:

                                      24
<PAGE>

     (a) the adjudication of the Association as a bankrupt by any court of
competent jurisdiction,

     (b) the filing of any petition seeking the reorganization of the
Association under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable law or
statute of the United States of America or of any State thereof,

     (c) the appointment of one or more trustees or receivers of all or
substantially all of the property of the Association,

     (d) the filing of any bill to foreclose this Indenture,

     (e) the filing by the Association of a petition to take advantage of any
insolvency act, or

     (f) the institution of any other proceeding wherein it shall become
necessary or desirable to file or present claims against the Association, the
Trustee may file from time to time in any such proceeding or proceedings one or
more claims, supplemental claims and amended claims as a secured creditor for
its reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it (including services
rendered during the course of any such proceeding or proceedings) and for
reimbursement of all advances, expenses and disbursements (including, without
limitation, the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of
its counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ) made or incurred by
it in the execution of the trusts hereby created and in the exercise and
performance of any of the powers and duties herein of the Trustee, and for any
and all amounts to which the Trustee is entitled as indemnity as provided in
Section 9.10; and the Trustee and its counsel and agents may file in any such
proceeding or proceedings applications or petitions for compensation for such
services rendered, for reimbursement for such advances, expenses and
disbursements, and for such indemnity. The claim or claims of the Trustee filed
in any such proceeding or proceedings shall be reduced by the amount of
compensation for services, reimbursement for advances, expenses and
disbursements, and indemnity paid to it following final allowance to it and to
its counsel and agents by the court in any such proceeding as an expense of
administration or in connection with a plan of reorganization or readjustment.
To the extent that compensation, reimbursement and indemnity are denied to the
Trustee or to its counsel or other agents because of not being rendered or
incurred in connection with a plan of reorganization or readjustment, approved
as required by law, because such services were not rendered in the interests of
and with benefit to the estate of the Association as a whole but in the
interests of and with benefit to the Holders of the Notes in the execution of
the trusts hereby created or in the exercise and performance of any of the
powers and duties hereunder of the Trustee or because of any other reason, the
court may, to the extent permitted by law, allow such claim, as supplemented and
amended, in any such proceeding or proceedings and for the purposes of any
reorganization or readjustment of the Association's obligations, classify the
Trustee as a secured creditor of a class separate and distinct from that of
other creditors of a class having priority and precedence over the class in
which the Holders of Notes are placed by reason of having a lien, prior and
superior to that of the Holders of the Notes, as such. The amount of the claim
or claims of the Trustee for services rendered and for advances, expenses and
disbursements, including, without limitation,

                                      25
<PAGE>

the reasonable compensation and expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of
all persons not regularly in its employ which are not allowed and paid in any
such proceeding, but for which the Trustee is entitled to the allowance of a
secured claim as herein provided, may be fixed by the court or judge in any such
proceeding or proceedings to the extent that such court or judge has or
exercises jurisdiction over the amount of any such claim or claims.

     If, and to the extent that the Trustee and its counsel and other persons
not regularly in its employ do not receive compensation for services rendered,
reimbursement of its or their advances, expenses and disbursements, or
indemnity, as herein provided, as the result of allowances made in any such
proceeding or by any plan of reorganization or readjustment or obligations of
the Association, the Trustee shall be entitled, in priority to the Holders of
Notes, to receive any distributions of any securities, dividends or other
disbursements which would otherwise be made to the Holders of Notes in any such
proceeding or proceedings and is hereby constituted and appointed, irrevocably,
the attorney-in-fact for the Holders of the Notes and each of them to collect
and receive, in their name, place and stead, such distributions, dividends or
other disbursements, to deduct therefrom the amounts due to the Trustee, its
counsel and other persons not regularly in its employ on account of services
rendered, advances, expenses, and disbursements made or incurred, or indemnity,
and to pay and distribute the balance, pro rata, to the Holders of the Notes.
The Trustee shall have a lien upon any securities or other considerations to
which Holders of Notes may become entitled pursuant to any such plan of
reorganization or readjustment of obligations, or in any such proceeding or
proceedings; and the court or judge in any such proceeding or proceedings may
determine the terms and conditions under which any such lien shall exist and be
enforced.

     Section 9.12.  Trustee May Rely Upon Certificate of Association.
                    ------------------------------------------------

     Whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture, prior to an
Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default which may have
occurred, the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be
proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such
matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically
prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a
certificate in substantially the form prescribed by Section 16.06 hereof signed
by the President or Vice President of the Association and delivered to the
Trustee, and such certificate shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any
action taken or suffered by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the
faith thereof.

     Section 9.13.  Right of Trustee to Give Notice of Action.
                    -----------------------------------------

     Whenever it is provided in this Indenture that the Trustee shall take any
action upon the happening of a specified event or upon the fulfillment of any
action or upon the request of the Association or of Holders, the Trustee taking
such action shall have full power to give any and all notices and to do any and
all acts and things incidental to such action.

     Section 9.14.  Conflicting Interest of Trustee.
                    -------------------------------

     If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the
meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either
eliminate such conflicting interest or

                                      26
<PAGE>

resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the
provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent
permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a
conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with
respect to Notes of more than one series or a trustee under the Junior
Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 5, 1999, between Southern States
Cooperative, Incorporated and First Union National Bank, as trustee.

     Section 9.15.  Duties of Trustee if It Becomes Creditor of Association.
                    -------------------------------------------------------

     If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Association
(or other obligor under the Notes of any series), the Trustee shall be subject
to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims
against the Association (or any such other obligor). A Trustee who has resigned
or been removed shall be subject to the Trust Indenture Act Section 311(a) to
the extent indicated therein.

     Section 9.16.  Resignation and Discharge of Trustee.
                    ------------------------------------

     The Trustee may at any time resign and be discharged of the trusts hereby
created by giving written notice to the Association specifying the day upon
which such resignation shall take effect and thereafter publishing notice
thereof, in one newspaper printed in the English language and customarily
published on each business day and of general circulation in the County of
Henrico, Commonwealth of Virginia, once in each of three successive calendar
weeks, in each case on any business day of the week, and such resignation shall
take effect upon the day specified in such notice unless previously a successor
trustee shall have been appointed by the Holders or the Association in the
manner hereinafter provided in Section 9.18, and in such event such resignation
shall take effect immediately on the appointment of such successor trustee. This
Section shall not be applicable to resignations pursuant to Section 9.14.

     Section 9.17.  Removal of Trustee.
                    ------------------

     The Trustee may be removed at any time by an instrument or concurrent
instruments in writing filed with the Trustee and signed and acknowledged by the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then Outstanding or by
their attorneys in fact duly authorized.

     In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of Section 9.01, then the Trustee shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 9.16; and, in the event
that the Trustee does not resign immediately in such case, then it may be
removed forthwith by an instrument or concurrent instruments in writing filed
with the Trustee and either (a) signed by the President or Group Vice President
or Chief Financial Officer of the Association with its corporate seal attested
by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Association or (b) signed and
acknowledged by the Holders of ten per centum (10%) in principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding of a particular series or by their attorneys in fact duly
authorized.

                                      27
<PAGE>

     Section 9.18.  Filling Vacancy.
                    ---------------

     In case at any time the Trustee shall resign or shall be removed or shall
become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or if
the receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or if any
public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or
affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, a
vacancy shall be deemed to exist in the office of Trustee, and a successor or
successors may be appointed by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Notes then Outstanding hereunder, by an instrument or concurrent instruments
in writing signed and acknowledged by such Holders or by their attorneys in fact
duly authorized, and delivered to such new trustee, notification thereof being
given to the Association and the retiring trustee, provided, nevertheless, that
until a new trustee shall be appointed by the Holders as aforesaid, the
Association, by instrument executed by order of its Board of Directors or
Executive Committee and duly acknowledged by its President or Vice President,
may appoint a trustee to fill such vacancy until a new trustee shall be
appointed by the Holders as herein authorized. The Association shall publish
notice of any such appointment made by it in the manner provided in Section
9.16. Any new trustee appointed by the Association shall, immediately and
without further act, be superseded by a trustee appointed by the Holders, as
above provided if such appointment by the Holders be made prior to the
expiration of one year after the first publication of notice of the appointment
of the new trustee by the Association.

     If no appointment of a successor trustee shall be made pursuant to the
foregoing provisions of this section within six months after a vacancy shall
have occurred in the office of trustee, the Holder of any Note Outstanding
hereunder or any retiring trustee may apply to any court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint a successor trustee. Said court may thereupon after such
notice, if any, as such court may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor
trustee.

     If the Trustee resigns because of a conflict of interest as provided in
subsection (a) of Section 9.14 and a successor has not been appointed by the
Association or the Holders or, if appointed, has not accepted the appointment
within thirty days after the date of such resignation, the resigning Trustee may
apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
trustee.

     Any trustee appointed under the provisions of this Section in succession to
the Trustee shall be a bank or trust company eligible under Section 6.03 and
9.01 and qualified under Section 9.14.

     Any trustee which has resigned or been removed shall nevertheless retain
the lien upon the trust estate, including all property or funds held or
collected by the trustee as such, to secure the amounts due to the trustee as
compensation, reimbursements, expenses and indemnity, afforded to it by Section
9.10 and retain the rights afforded to it by Section 9.11.

     Section 9.19.  Duties of Successor Trustee.
                    ---------------------------

     Any successor trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and
deliver to his or its predecessor trustee, and also to the Association, an
instrument accepting such

                                      28
<PAGE>

appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor trustee, without any further
act, deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the estates,
properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of his or its
predecessor in trust hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as
Trustee herein and the obligations and duties of the Trustee ceasing to act
shall cease and terminate; but the trustee ceasing to act shall nevertheless, on
the written request of the Association, or of the successor trustee, or of the
Holders of ten per centum (10%) in principal amount of the Notes then
Outstanding hereunder, execute, acknowledge and deliver such instruments of
conveyance and further assurances and do such other things as may reasonably be
required for more fully and certainly vesting and confirming in such successor
trustee all the right, title and interest of the Trustee to which he or it
succeeds under this Indenture, and such rights, powers, trusts, duties, and
obligations, and the Trustee ceasing to act shall also, upon like request, pay
over, assign and deliver to the successor trustee any money or other property
subject to the lien of this Indenture. Should any deed, conveyance or instrument
in writing from the Association be required by the new trustee for more fully
and certainly vesting in and confirming to such new trustee such estates,
properties, rights, powers, trusts and duties, any and all such deeds,
conveyances and instruments in writing shall, on request, be executed,
acknowledged and delivered by the Association.

     Section 9.20.  Merger or Consolidation of or with Trustee.
                    ------------------------------------------

     Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or with which it may
be consolidated or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to
which the Trustee shall be a party or any corporation to which substantially all
the corporate trust business and assets of the Trustee may be transferred,
provided such corporation shall be eligible under the provisions of Sections
6.03 and 9.01 and qualified under Section 9.14, shall be the successor trustee
under this Indenture, without the execution or filing of any paper or the
performance of any further act on the part of any other parties hereto, anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding. In case any of the Notes contemplated to
be issued hereunder shall have been authenticated by the Trustee but not
delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may, subject to the same terms and
conditions as though such successor to the Trustee had itself authenticated such
Notes, adopt the certificate of authentication of the original Trustee or of any
successor to it as trustee hereunder, and deliver the said Notes so
authenticated; and in case any of said Notes shall not have been authenticated,
any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of
any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee, and in all
such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in
said Notes or in the Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee
shall have; provided, however, that the right to authenticate Notes in the name
of the Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger or
consolidation or sale as aforesaid.

     Section 9.21.  Duties of Trustee Governed by Laws of Virginia.
                    ----------------------------------------------

     The duties, liabilities, rights, privileges and immunities of the Trustee
in relation to the Holders of the Notes shall be governed exclusively by the
laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

                                      29
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE TEN
                            CONCERNING THE HOLDERS

     Section 10.01.  Proof of Action by Holders.
                     --------------------------

     Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified
percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of a particular series may
take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of
any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that
at the time of taking any such action the Holders of such specified percentage
have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of
instruments of similar tenor executed by Holders in person or by agent or proxy
appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of the Holders of Notes voting in
favor thereof at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with
the provisions of Article Eleven, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or
instruments and any such record of such a meeting of Holders.

     Section 10.02.  What Constitutes a Writing.
                     --------------------------

     For the purposes hereof, a "writing" shall include tangible written text
produced by telex, telefacsimile, computer retrieval, or other process by which
electronic signals are transmitted by telephone or otherwise.

     Section 10.03.  Holder Named in Note Treated as Absolute Owner.
                     ----------------------------------------------

     The Association, the Trustee and any paying agent may deem and treat the
Holder or Holders named in the Register for any Outstanding Note as the absolute
owner of such Note (whether or not such Note shall be overdue and
notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by
anyone other than the Association) for the purpose of receiving payment thereof
or on account thereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Association
nor the Trustee nor any paying agent shall be affected by any notice to the
contrary.

     Section 10.04.  Notes Owned by Association to be Disregarded in Computing
                     ---------------------------------------------------------
Requisite Amount of Notes.
-------------------------

     For the purposes of this section, and in every other instance of a
direction or consent by Holders of Notes under this Indenture, in determining
whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Notes have
concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, Notes which
are registered in the name of the Association or any other obligor on the Notes
or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with the Association or any other obligor on
the Notes shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose
of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether
the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or
waiver only Notes in regard to which the Trustee shall have received written
notice identifying such persons or obligors by name and address which the
Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.

                                      30
<PAGE>

     Section 10.05.  Holders May Revoke Prior Action.
                     -------------------------------

     At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee or the
Association as provided in Section 10.01, of the taking of any action by the
Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of any
series specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of
a Note of such series which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Notes
the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice
with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office or with the Association if such
evidence was provided to the Association, revoke such action so far as concerns
such Note. Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the Holder of any Note
shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of
such Note and of any Note issued in exchange or substitution therefor,
irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such
Note. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal
amount of the Notes of any series specified in this Indenture in connection with
such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Association, the Trustee and
the Holders of the Notes of such series.

                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN
                                HOLDERS MEETINGS

     Section 11.01.  Purpose of Meetings.
                     -------------------

     A meeting of Holders of the Notes, or of the Notes of any series, may be
called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this
Article Eleven for any of the following purposes:

     (a) to give any notice to the Association or to the Trustee, or to give any
directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any Default or Event
of Default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action
authorized to be taken by Holders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article
Eight;

     (b) to remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee pursuant to the
provisions of Article Nine;

     (c) to consent to the execution of an Indenture or Indentures supplemental
hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.02; or

     (d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the
Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of the Notes or of any
series under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

     Section 11.02.  Call of Meeting and Notice Required.
                     -----------------------------------

     The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders to take any action
specified in Section 11.01, to be held at such time and at such place in the
City of Richmond or County of Henrico, Commonwealth of Virginia, as the Trustee
shall determine. Notice of every meeting

                                      31
<PAGE>

of the Holders, setting forth the time and place of such meeting and in general
terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed by
ordinary first class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of all Outstanding
Notes of the series affected, at their last known post office addresses as shown
by the Register of the Association or Trustee, not less than twenty nor more
than one hundred eight days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

     Section 11.03.  Request of Trustee to Call Meeting.
                     ----------------------------------

     In case at any time the Association, pursuant to a resolution of its Board
of Directors, or the Holders of at least ten per centum (10%) in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes or of a particular series then Outstanding, shall
have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Holders to take any action
authorized in Section 11.01, by written request setting forth in reasonable
detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not
have mailed the notice of such meeting within twenty days after receipt of such
request, then the Association or the Holders of Notes in the amount above
specified may determine the time and the place in said City of Richmond or
County of Henrico for such meeting and may call such meeting by mailing notice
thereof as provided in Section 11.02.

     Section 11.04.  Who May Vote at Meeting.
                     -----------------------

     To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders, a person shall be (a) a
Holder of one or more Outstanding Notes entitled to vote at the meeting, or (b)
a person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders
of one or more Outstanding Notes entitled to vote at the meeting. The only
persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of
Holders shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel,
any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of
the Association and its counsel.

     Section 11.05.  Regulations Made by Trustee.
                     ---------------------------

     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may
make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders in regard to proof of the owning of Notes and of the appointment of
proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, and
submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the
right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as
it shall think fit.

     The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Association or by Holders as provided in Section 11.03, in which case the
Association or the Holders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in
like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent
secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Notes represented at the meeting and entitled to
vote.

     Subject to the provisions of Section 10.04, at any meeting each Holder or
proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 or portion thereof in
principal amount of Notes held or

                                      32
<PAGE>

represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at
any meeting in respect of any Note challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by
the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding; and provided further, that
any Holder of a Note or Notes, the aggregate principal amount of which is less
than $1,000, shall nevertheless be entitled to one vote. The chairman of the
meeting shall have no right to vote except as a Holder or proxy. Any meeting of
Holders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.02 or 11.03 may be
adjourned from time to time, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without
further notice.

          Section 11.06.  Form of and Recording Vote.
                          --------------------------

     The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be
by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or
proxies. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of
votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any
resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their
verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record
in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by
the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the
original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat
and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting
forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was
published as provided in Section 11.02. The record shall be signed and verified
by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one
of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Association and the other to the
Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached hereto the
ballots voted at the meeting.

     Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the
matters therein stated.

                                 ARTICLE TWELVE
                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

     Section 12.01.  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.
                     --------------------------------------------------

     Without the consent of any Holders, the Association and the Trustee, at any
time and from time to time, may enter into indentures supplemental hereto, in
form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

     (a) to evidence the succession of another corporation or entity to the
Association and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants and
obligations of the Association herein and in the Notes and any interest coupons
appertaining thereto; or

     (b) to add to the covenants of the Association for the benefit of the
Holders of all or any series of Notes (and if such covenants are to be for the
benefit of less than all series of Notes, stating that such covenants are
expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender
any right or power herein conferred upon the Association; or

                                      33
<PAGE>

     (c) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any
series of Notes; or

     (d) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in
respect of one or more series of Notes, provided that any such change or
elimination shall become effective only when there is no Note Outstanding of any
series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is
entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

     (e) to establish the form or terms of Notes of any series as permitted by
Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or

     (f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by
a successor Trustee with respect to the Notes pursuant to Section 9.18 and to
add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary
to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more
than one Trustee; or

     (g) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein
which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or to make any other
provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture
which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, provided
such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of
the Holders of Notes of any series and the Trustee may rely on an Opinion of
Counsel to that effect; or

     (h) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such
extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under
the Trust Indenture Act or under any similar federal statute subsequently
enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly
required under the Trust Indenture Act; or

     (i) to enable the issuance of uncertificated Notes and to permit
registration, transfer and exchange of notes by book entry.

     Section 12.02.  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.
                     -----------------------------------------------

     With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series affected by
such supplemental indenture (treating all affected series as one series), the
Association and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto to add any provisions to or to change in any manner or
eliminate any provisions of this Indenture or of any other indenture
supplemental hereto or to modify in any manner the rights of the Holders of
Notes of any such series; provided, however, that without the consent of the
Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby, an amendment under this
Section may not:

     (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or premium, if any, on,
or any installment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on, any such
Note, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or
any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the manner in which
the amount of any principal thereof or premium, if any, or interest thereon is
determined, or impair the right to institute suit for the

                                      34
<PAGE>

enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date);

     (b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of
any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental
indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of
compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or of certain Defaults
hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture;

     (c) change any obligation of the Association to maintain an office or
agency in the places and for the purposes specified in Section 6.02; or

     (d) make any change in this Section 12.02 except to increase any percentage
or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified
or waived with the consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Note affected
thereby.

     A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other
provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the
benefit of one or more particular series of Notes, or which modifies the rights
of the Holders of Notes of such series with respect to such covenant or other
provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the
Holders of Notes of any other series.

     It is not necessary under this Section 12.02 for the Holders to consent to
the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it is sufficient
if they consent to the substance thereof.

     Section 12.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
                     -----------------------------------

     Every amendment to this Indenture or the Notes of one or more series shall
be set forth in a supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture
Act as then in effect.

     Section 12.04.  Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
                     ------------------------------------

     Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions
of this Article Twelve, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and
amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitation of rights,
obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the
Association and the Holders of Notes shall thereafter be determined, exercised
and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and
amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture
shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture
for any and all purposes.

     The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Nine, may receive and
rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such
supplemental indenture complies with the provisions of this Article Twelve.

                                      35
<PAGE>

     Section 12.05.  Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures.
                     ---------------------------------------------

     Notes, including any interest coupons, of any series authenticated and
delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this
Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form
approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Association shall so determine, new Notes including any
interest coupons of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the
Association, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by
the Association and authenticated and delivered as provided for in this
Indenture in exchange for Outstanding Notes including any interest coupons of
such series.

                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN
                    CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE

     Section 13.01.  Consolidation or Merger of or with Association.
                     ----------------------------------------------

     Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent
any consolidation or merger of the Association with or into any other
corporation or entity (whether or not affiliated with the Association), or
successive consolidation or mergers in which the Association or its successor or
successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance
of the property of the Association as an entirety or substantially as an
entirety to any other corporation or entity (whether or not affiliated with the
Association) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, and
the Association hereby covenants and agrees, that upon any such consolidation,
merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and
interest on all the Notes, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual
performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this
Indenture to be performed or observed by the Association, shall be expressly
assumed, by supplemental indentures satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed
and delivered to the Trustee by the corporation or entity formed by such
consolidation, or into which the Association shall have been merged, or by the
corporation or entity which shall have acquired such property.

     Section 13.02.  Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation or Entity.
                     ----------------------------------------------------

     In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon any
such assumption by the successor corporation or entity, such successor
corporation or entity shall succeed to and be substituted for the Association,
with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Association. Such
successor corporation or entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue
either in its own name or in the name of Southern States Cooperative, Inc., any
or all of the Notes issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been
signed by and authenticated and delivered by the Association or delivered to the
Trustee for authentication; and, upon the order of such successor corporation or
entity, instead of the Association, and subject to all the terms, conditions and
limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and
shall deliver any Notes which previously shall have been signed and delivered by
the officers of the Association to the Trustee for authentication, and any Notes
which such successor corporation or entity thereafter
                                      36
<PAGE>

shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the
Notes so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under
the Indenture as the Notes theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with
the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Notes had been issued at the
date of the execution hereof.

     In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance such changes
in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Notes
thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

     Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent
the Association from merging into itself any other corporation or entity
(whether or not affiliated with the Association) or acquiring by purchase or
otherwise all or any part of the property of any other corporation or entity
(whether or not affiliated with the Association).

     Section 13.03.  Opinion of Counsel.
                     ------------------

     The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article Nine, may receive and
rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such
consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, and any such assumption, complies
with the provisions of this Article Thirteen.

                                ARTICLE FOURTEEN
                     SATISFACTION, DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE

     Section 14.01.  Termination of Association's Obligations Under the
                     --------------------------------------------------
Indenture.
---------

     This Indenture shall upon Association Request cease to be of further effect
with respect to Notes of or within any series and any interest coupons
appertaining thereto (except as to (i) rights of registration, transfer or
exchange of such Notes, (ii) rights of replacement of such Notes which may have
been lost, stolen or mutilated as herein expressly provided for, (iii) rights of
holders of Notes to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon,
upon the Stated Maturity thereof (but not upon acceleration), and rights of the
Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (iv) rights of
holders of Notes to convert or exchange Notes, (v) rights, obligations, duties
and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, (vi) any rights of the Holders of Notes
of such series as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited
with the Trustee payable to all or any of them, and (vii) the obligations of the
Association under Section 6.02) and the Trustee, upon payment of all amounts due
it under Section 9.10, at the expense of the Association, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with
respect to such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto when:

     (1) either

          (A)  all such Notes previously authenticated and delivered and all
               interest coupons appertaining thereto (other than such Notes and
               interest coupons which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and
               which have been replaced or paid as

                                      37
<PAGE>

               provided in Section 3.06) have been delivered for cancellation as
               provided for in this Indenture or

          (B)  all Notes of such series and, in the case of (i) or (ii) below,
               any interest coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore
               delivered for cancellation:

                    (i)   have become due and payable, or

                    (ii)  will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity
                          within one year, or

                    (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under
                          arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the
                          giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the
                          name, and at the expense, of the Association,

and the Association, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for
the purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
indebtedness on such Notes and such interest coupons not theretofore delivered
for cancellation as provided for in this Indenture, for principal, premium, if
any, and interest, with respect thereto, to the date of such deposit (in the
case of Notes which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or
Redemption Date, as the case may be;

     (2)  the Association has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
          hereunder by the Association; and

     (3)  the Association has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
          and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
          herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this
          Indenture as to such series have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligation
of the Association to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section
9.10, and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to
subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee
under Section 6.06 and 14.02 shall survive.

     Section 14.02.  Application of Trust Funds.
                     --------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Section 6.06, all money deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 14.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in
accordance with the provisions of the Notes, the interest coupons appertaining
thereto, if any, and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through
any paying agent (including the Association acting as its own paying agent) as
the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal,
premium, if any and any interest for whose payment such money has been deposited
with or received by

                                      38
<PAGE>

the Trustee, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except as
otherwise provided herein and except to the extent required by law.

     Section 14.03.  Applicability of Defeasance Provisions; Association's
                     -----------------------------------------------------
Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
---------------------------------------------------

     Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Notes
of any series, the provisions of Sections 14.04 through 14.09 inclusive, with
such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.01 with
respect to any series of Notes, shall be applicable to the Notes and any
interest coupons appertaining thereto.

     Section 14.04.  Defeasance and Discharge.
                     ------------------------

     On and after the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 14.06
are satisfied with respect to the Notes of or within any series, the Association
shall be deemed to have paid and been discharged from its obligations with
respect to such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto (hereinafter
"defeasance"). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Association
shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented
by such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto which shall
thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only for the purposes of Sections 3.04,
3.05, 3.06, 6.02, 6.06, 14.07 and 14.09 and to have satisfied all its other
obligations under such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto and
this Indenture insofar as such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining
thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, upon payment of all amounts due it under
Section 9.10, at the expense of the Association, shall on an Association Order
execute proper instruments acknowledging the same). Subject to compliance with
this Article Fourteen, the Association may defease the Notes of any series and
any interest coupons appertaining thereto under this Section 14.04
notwithstanding a prior covenant defeasance (as defined herein) under Section
14.05 with respect to such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto.
Following a defeasance, payment of such Notes may not be accelerated because of
an Event of Default.

     Section 14.05.  Covenant Defeasance.
                     -------------------

     On and after the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 14.06
are satisfied with respect to the Notes of or within any series, (i) the
Association shall be released from its obligations under Section 6.01 and, if
specified pursuant to Section 3.01, its obligations under any other covenant,
with respect to such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto and
(ii) the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 8.01(e) or 8.01(f) (in
each case, with respect to any of the obligations described in clause (i) above)
or 8.01(a) or 8.01(b) shall be deemed not to be or result in a Default or Event
of Default (hereinafter, "covenant defeasance"), and such Notes and any interest
coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding"
for the purposes of any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
waiver, consent or declaration of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof)
in connection with Section 6.01, such other covenant specified pursuant to
Section 3.01, or Sections 8.01(e) or 8.01(f) (in each case, with respect to any
of the obligations described in clause (i) above) or Sections 8.01(a) or
8.01(b), but shall continue to be deemed

                                      39
<PAGE>

"Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant
defeasance means that, with respect to such Notes and any interest coupons
appertaining thereto, the Association may omit to comply with and shall have no
liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in such
Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any
reference elsewhere herein to such Section or such other covenant or by reason
of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision
herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute
a Default or an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a), 8.01(b), 8.01(e), or
8.01(f) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the
remainder of this Indenture and such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining
thereto shall be unaffected thereby.

     Section 14.06.  Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
                     -----------------------------------------------

     The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section
14.04 or Section 14.05 to the then Outstanding Notes of or within a series:

     (a) The Association shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of
Section 6.03 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of Sections 14.03
through 14.09 inclusive and Section 6.06 applicable to the Trustee, for purposes
of such sections also a "Trustee") as trust funds in trust for the purpose of
making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and
dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Notes and any interest
coupons appertaining thereto, (A) money in an amount, or (B) Government
Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in
respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one
day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination
thereof, in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm
of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written opinion with
respect thereto delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall
be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge,
(x) the principal of (premium, if any) and each installment of interest, if any,
on the Outstanding Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto on the
Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of interest and (y) any
mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to such Notes on the day on which
such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
and of such Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto.

     (b) In the case of an election under Section 14.04, the Association shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (x) the
Association has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal
Revenue Service a ruling, or (y) since the date of this Indenture there has been
a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect
that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the
Outstanding Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto will not
recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such
deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on
the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred.

                                      40
<PAGE>

     (c) In the case of an election under Section 14.05, the Association shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the
Holders of the Outstanding Notes and any interest coupons appertaining thereto
will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of
such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax
on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been
the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance had not occurred.

     (d) The Association shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate to the effect that the Notes, if then listed on any securities
exchange or approved for trading in any automated quotation system, will not be
delisted or disapproved for such trading as a result of such deposit.

     (e) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the
date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 8.01(c) or 8.01(d) are concerned,
at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such
deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied
until the expiration of such period)

     (f) The Association shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent provided for relating to either the defeasance under Section 14.04 or
the covenant defeasance under Section 14.05 (as the case may be) have been
complied with.

     (g) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in the trust
arising from such deposit constituting an investment company as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, or such trust
shall be registered under such act or exempt from registration thereunder.

     (h) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance
with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be
imposed on the Association in connection therewith as contemplated by Section
3.01.

                                      41
<PAGE>

     Section 14.07.  Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in
                     --------------------------------------------------------
Trust.
-----

     Subject to the provisions of Section 6.06, all money and Government
Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01)
(including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section
14.06 in respect of any Notes of any series and any interest coupons
appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in
accordance with the provisions of such Notes and any interest coupons
appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or
through any paying agent (including the Association acting as its own paying
agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes and any
interest coupons appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon
in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, but such money
need not be segregated from other funds except as provided herein and except to
the extent required by law.

     Section 14.08.  Repayment to Association.
                     ------------------------

     Subject to the delivery by the Association of any written certification
required by the last paragraph of this Section 14.08, the Trustee (and any
paying agent) shall promptly pay to the Association upon Association Request any
excess money or securities held by them at any time.

     The provisions of Section 6.06 shall apply to any money or securities held
by the Trustee or any paying agent under this Article Fourteen that remain
unclaimed for two years after the Maturity of any series of Notes for which
money or securities have been deposited pursuant to Section 14.06(a).

     Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall
deliver or pay to the Association from time to time upon Association Request any
money or Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 14.06 with
respect to any Notes which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof
delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then
be required to be deposited to effect the defeasance or covenant defeasance, as
the case may be, with respect to such Notes.

     Section 14.09.  Indemnity for Government Obligations.
                     ------------------------------------

     The Association shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee against, any
tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to this Article or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for
the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Notes.

     Section 14.10.  Reinstatement.
                     -------------

     If the Trustee (or paying agent) is unable to apply any money or Government
Obligations in accordance with Section 14.06 by reason of any order or judgment
of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise
prohibiting such application, then

                                      42
<PAGE>

the Association's obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be
revived and reinstated, with present and prospective effect, as though no
deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 14.06, until such time as the Trustee
(or paying agent) is permitted to apply all such money or Government Obligations
in accordance with Section 14.06; provided, however, that if the Association
makes any payment to the Trustee (or paying agent) of principal, premium, if
any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the
Trustee (or paying agent) shall promptly pay any such amount to the Holders of
the Notes and the Association shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders
of such Notes to receive such payment from the money and Government Obligations
held by the Trustee (or paying agent)

                                 ARTICLE FIFTEEN
                           IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS,
                  STOCKHOLDERS, MEMBERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

     Section 15.01.  No Recourse.
                     -----------

     No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this
Indenture, or of any Note, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in
respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, member,
officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Association or of
any successor corporation, either directly or through the Association, whether
by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of
any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this
Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations,
and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be
incurred by, the incorporators, stockholders, members, officers or directors, as
such of the Association or of any successor corporation, or any of them, because
of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of
the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any
of the Notes or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability,
either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and
all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, stockholder,
member, officer or director, as such because of the creation of the indebtedness
hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or
agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes or implied
therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a
consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of such Notes.

                                 ARTICLE SIXTEEN
                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

     Section 16.01.  Covenants of Association Bind its Successors and Assigns.
                     --------------------------------------------------------

     All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture
contained by or on behalf of the Association shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not.

                                      43
<PAGE>

     Section 16.02.  Acts by Successor Corporation.
                     -----------------------------

     Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or
required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the
Association shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by
the like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at the time
be the lawful sole successor of the Association.

     Section 16.03.  Surrender of Rights and Powers Reserved to Association.
                     ------------------------------------------------------

     The Association by instrument in writing executed by authority of
two-thirds of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may surrender
any of the powers or rights reserved to the Association and thereupon such
powers or rights so surrendered shall terminate both as to the Association and
as to any successor corporation.

     Section 16.04.  Service of Notice on Association.
                     --------------------------------

     Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required
or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Notes to
or on the Association may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid
in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the
Association with the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.02), as follows:

                      Southern States Cooperative, Inc.
                      Attention: Chief Financial Officer
                      P.O. Box 26234
                      Richmond, Virginia  23230

     Any notice, direction, request or demand by any Holder to or upon the
Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all
purposes, upon receipt by a Responsible Officer at the Corporate Trust Office
of the Trustee.

     Section 16.05.  Indenture Governed by Laws of Virginia.
                     --------------------------------------

     This indenture, the securities and any interest coupons appertaining
thereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.

     Section 16.06.  Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.
                     --------------------------------------------

     Upon any application or demand by the Association to the Trustee to take
any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Association shall
furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions
precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have
been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in
the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such
documents is specifically required by any provisions of this Indenture relating
to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion
need be furnished.

                                      44
<PAGE>

     Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to
the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for
in this Indenture shall include (1) a statement that each individual or firm
signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the
definitions herein relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and
scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the
opinion of each such individual or firm, he has or they have made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or them to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such
individual or firm, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

     Section 16.07.  Due Date on Saturday, Sunday or Legal Holiday.
                     ---------------------------------------------

     In any case where the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the
Notes or the date fixed for redemption of any Note shall be a Saturday or Sunday
or shall, in the County of Henrico, Commonwealth of Virginia, be a legal holiday
or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law to close, then
payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but in any such
case may be made on the next succeeding day not a Saturday, Sunday or a legal
holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law to close
with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date
fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such
date.

     Section 16.08.  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
                     ---------------------------------

     This Indenture is subject to the Trust Indenture Act and if any provision
hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with the Trust Indenture Act, the Trust
Indenture Act shall control. Whether or not this Indenture is required to be
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, the provisions of the Trust Indenture
Act required to be included in an indenture in order for such indenture to be so
qualified shall be deemed to be included in this Indenture with the same effect
as if such provisions were set forth herein and any provisions hereof which may
not be included in an indenture which is so qualified shall be deemed to be
deleted or modified to the extent such provisions would be required to be
deleted or modified in an indenture so qualified.

     Section 16.09.  Indenture Executed in Counterparts.
                     ----------------------------------

     This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one
and the same instrument.

                                      45
<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, has caused
this Indenture to be signed and acknowledged by its Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, and its corporate seal to be affixed hereunto, and the
same to be attested by its Secretary; and First Union National Bank, as Trustee,
has caused this Indenture to be signed and acknowledged by one of its Vice
Presidents, and its corporate seal to be affixed hereunto, and the same to be
attested by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary. Executed and delivered in the
County of Henrico, Commonwealth of Virginia, on ____________, 2000.

     (Corporate Seal)                 SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                                      --------------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:

     (Corporate Seal)                 FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK,
                                      not in its individual capacity but solely
                                      as Trustee

                                      --------------------------------------
                                      Name:
                                      Title:

                                      46
<PAGE>

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF

     On this _______ day of __________, 2000, before me personally appeared
___________________ to be personally known, who, being by me duly sworn, did say
that he is the ____________________of Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated,
County of Henrico, Virginia, that the seal affixed to this instrument is the
corporate seal of said corporation and that the said instrument was signed and
sealed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its Board of Directors, and
said __________________________ acknowledged said instrument to be the free act
and deed of said corporation.

     IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official
seal at my office in ______________, Virginia, the day and year last above
written.

(Notarial Seal)

My commission expires:

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF

     On this _________ day of _______________, 2000, before me personally
appeared ______________________, to me personally known, who, being by me duly
sworn, did say that he is a Vice President assigned to the Trust Division of
First Union National Bank, that the seal affixed to this instrument is the
corporate seal of said corporation, and that the said instrument was signed and
sealed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its board of directors and
said ______________________ acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and
deed of said corporation.

     IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my official
seal at my office in ______________, Virginia, the day and year last above
written.

   (Notarial Seal)

My commission expires

                                      47
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:    6MOA-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $_________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               SIX-MONTH, SERIES A
                             (Standard Certificate)

-------------------------------------      -------------------------------------
              Name                               Date of Original Issuance

-------------------------------------      -------------------------------------
       Street or P.O. Box                              Maturity Date

-------------------------------------      -------------------------------------
City                            State                  Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed
prior to maturity. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment)
falls on a
                                      A-1
<PAGE>

day which is not a business day, principal or interest payable with respect to
such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) will be paid on the next
succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on such
Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment), as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment).

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS                     DAY OF                      , 20__

ATTEST:                                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE,
                                           INCORPORATED

SECRETARY_____________________             BY PRESIDENT ______________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                        By_____________________________________________
                                      Authorized Signature

                                      A-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF SIX-MONTH, SERIES A
                             (Standard Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder, payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accured interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      A-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

          (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
          written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and other
          documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

          (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
          Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
          Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States will
          redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent necessary to
          satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are required by the
          IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon sufficient proof to
          Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
three months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      A-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

         THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                             Signed: ______________________

Endorsement:                                              ______________________

                                      A-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT B
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER: 6MOB-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $_________________

                   SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                           Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                 SENIOR NOTE,
                              SIX-MONTH, SERIES B
                              (Large Certificate)

--------------------------------------    --------------------------------------
               Name                              Date of Original Issuance

--------------------------------------    --------------------------------------
        Street or P.O. Box                             Maturity Date

--------------------------------------    --------------------------------------
City                             State                 Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed
prior to maturity. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment)
falls on a

                                      B-1
<PAGE>

day which is not a business day, principal or interest payable with respect to
such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) will be paid on the next
succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on such
Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment), as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment).

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                 , 20__

ATTEST:                                      SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE,
                                             INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _______________________            BY PRESIDENT___________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                      By_____________________________________
                                  Authorized Signature

                                      B-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF SIX-MONTH, SERIES B
                               (Large Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      B-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
three months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      B-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

         THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                            Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                             _______________________

                                      B-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT C
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:      6MOC-_____________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $_________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               SIX-MONTH, SERIES C
                               (Jumbo Certificate)

_____________________________________      _____________________________________
              Name                              Date of Original Issuance

_____________________________________      _____________________________________
       Street or P. O. Box                            Maturity Date

_____________________________________      _____________________________________
City                            State                 Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed
prior to maturity. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment)
falls on a

                                      C-1
<PAGE>

day which is not a business day, principal or interest payable with respect to
such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) will be paid on the next
succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on such
Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment), as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment).

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS               DAY OF                       , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY ______________________       BY PRESIDENT __________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                               By __________________________
                                     Authorized Signature

                                      C-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF SIX-MONTH, SERIES C
                               (Jumbo Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      C-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time
prior to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
three months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      C-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                       Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                        _______________________

                                      C-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT D
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   1YRD-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               ONE-YEAR, SERIES D
                             (Standard Certificate)

_________________________________          __________________________________
              Name                              Date of Original Issuance

_________________________________          __________________________________
       Street or P.O. Box                             Maturity Date

_________________________________          __________________________________
City                        State                     Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      D-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS              DAY OF                    , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                             By _______________________________
                                     Authorized Signature

                                      D-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF ONE-YEAR, SERIES D
                             (Standard Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      D-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
     without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
three months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      D-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                  Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                   _______________________

                                      D-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT E
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:    1YRE-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $_________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               ONE-YEAR, SERIES E
                               (Large Certificate)

_____________________________________         _________________________________
                 Name                               Date of Original Issuance

_____________________________________         _________________________________
          Street or P.O. Box                             Maturity Date

_____________________________________         _________________________________
City                            State                    Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      E-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                        By __________________________________
                                    Authorized Signature

                                      E-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF ONE-YEAR, SERIES E
                               (Large Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      E-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
three months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      E-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                      ____________________________________
                                      Name

                      ____________________________________
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                           Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      E-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT F
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   2YRF-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               TWO-YEAR, SERIES F
                             (Standard Certificate)

_________________________________             _________________________________
              Name                                   Date of Original Issue

_________________________________             _________________________________
       Street or P.O. Box                                 Maturity Date

_________________________________             _________________________________
City                        State                         Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      F-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                            By _________________________________
                                   Authorized Signature

                                      F-2
<PAGE>

                      REVERSE SIDE OF TWO-YEAR, SERIES F
                            (Standard Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      F-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      F-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                           Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      F-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT G
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   2YRG-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               TWO-YEAR, SERIES G
                               (Large Certificate)

_______________________________           ________________________________
            Name                              Date of Original Issuance

_______________________________           ________________________________
     Street or P.O. Box                             Maturity Date

_______________________________           ________________________________
City                      State                     Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

                                      G-1
<PAGE>

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders of record on the last preceding
December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15 respectively (or, in the case
of the first interest payment date, if originally issued between the record date
and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date of Original Issuance except that
in the case of original issuance made on or after the 15th of March, June,
September and December and prior to the first day of the next succeeding month,
interest from the date of original issuance through the end of the month in
which the purchase was made will be paid at the time of and together with the
next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at maturity or at the date of
redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded quarterly, on March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest Rate. A Holder may change
his election regarding the method of interest payment at any time by providing
written notice to Southern States. Southern States shall have the right at any
time by notice to the Holder to terminate any obligation to continue retaining
the interest of any Holder. Such termination shall be effective as of the
opening of business on the day following the first interest compounding date
after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the Holder will be paid all
interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the effective date. If the
Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an interest payment date
falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or interest payable with
respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or interest
payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business day with the same
force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no interest shall
accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Maturity Date
(or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _____________________        BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                             By ________________________________
                                       Authorized Signature

                                      G-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF TWO-YEAR. SERIES G
                               (Large Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      G-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note cannot be called for redemption by Southern States any time prior
to maturity.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

                                      G-4
<PAGE>

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                           Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      G-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT H
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   5YRH-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               FIVE-YEAR, SERIES H
                             (Standard Certificate)

______________________________              ________________________________
             Name                               Date of Original Issuance

______________________________              ________________________________
      Street or P.O. Box                               Maturity Date

______________________________              ________________________________
City                     State                         Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      H-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

   Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                          By ________________________________
                                     Authorized Signature

                                      H-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF FIVE-YEAR, SERIES H
                             (Standard Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment of interest may be made by check mailed
to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      H-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note may be redeemed, after two (2) years from Date of Original
Issuance, at the option of Southern States at any time prior to maturity, on at
least fifteen (15) days written notice, at face value plus accred interest to
the date of redemption only. The Indenture permits Southern States to select in
any manner at its discretion the Notes to be redeemed.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate
fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

                                      H-4
<PAGE>

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                       -----------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                            Signed:_______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      H-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT I
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   5YRI-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                               FIVE-YEAR, SERIES I
                               (Large Certificate)

________________________________             _________________________________
             Name                                 Date of Original Issuance

________________________________             _________________________________
     Street or P.O. Box                                Maturity Date

________________________________             _________________________________
City                       State                       Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      I-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

          Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                             By ____________________________________
                                         Authorized Signature

                                      I-2
<PAGE>

                       REVERSE SIDE OF FIVE-YEAR, SERIES I
                               (Large Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      I-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note may be redeemed, after two (2) years from Date of Original
Issuance, at the option of Southern States at any time prior to maturity, on at
least fifteen (15) days written notice, at face value plus accred interest to
the date of redemption only. The Indenture permits Southern States to select in
any manner at its discretion the Notes to be redeemed.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

                                      I-4
<PAGE>

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                       ----------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                            Signed:_______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      I-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT J
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:   7YRJ-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                              SEVEN-YEAR, SERIES J
                             (Standard Certificate)

________________________________            __________________________________
              Name                               Date of Original Issuance

________________________________            __________________________________
       Street or P.O. Box                              Maturity Date

________________________________            __________________________________
City                       State                       Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      J-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS             DAY OF                           , 20__

ATTEST:                                SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY _________________________    BY PRESIDENT ____________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                            By ________________________________
                                    Authorized Signature

                                      J-2
<PAGE>

                      REVERSE SIDE OF SEVEN-YEAR, SERIES J
                             (Standard Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      J-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

     This Note may be redeemed, after two (2) years from Date of Original
Issuance, at the option of Southern States at any time prior to maturity, on at
least fifteen (15) days written notice, at face value plus accrued interest to
the date of redemption only. The Indenture permits Southern States to select in
any manner at its discretion the Notes to be redeemed.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

                                      J-4
<PAGE>

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                            Signed:_______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      J-5
<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT K
                                                                       ---------

NOTE NUMBER:    7YRK-_______________

PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $_________________

                    SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

                            Richmond, Virginia 23230

                                  SENIOR NOTE,
                              SEVEN-YEAR, SERIES K
                               (Large Certificate)

--------------------------------               ---------------------------------
             Name                                  Date of Original Issuance

--------------------------------               ---------------------------------
     Street or P. O. Box                                 Maturity Date

--------------------------------               ---------------------------------
City                       State                         Interest Rate

                           THIS NOTE IS NON-NEGOTIABLE

     Southern States Cooperative, Incorporated, a Virginia agricultural
cooperative association ("Southern States," which term includes any successor
corporation under the Indenture referred to herein), for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the owner named above or registered assigns (the "Holder"),
the principal amount shown above on the Maturity Date specified above (except to
the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the Maturity Date), and to pay interest
thereon from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no
interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of this Note (the
"Date of Original Issuance") at the interest rate per annum specified above (the
"Interest Rate"), computed on the basis of a 365-day year, until the principal
hereof is paid or duly made available for payment, and to pay interest on
overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest, at the
Interest Rate. Payment of principal and interest shall be in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall be
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts. Payment will be made
at maturity only upon presentation and surrender of this Note to Southern States
or any other designated paying agent.

     Interest is payable at the option of the purchaser, made at the time of
original issuance in one of the following ways: (i) quarterly on January 1,
April 1, July 1, and October 1 to Holders

                                      K-1
<PAGE>

of record on the last preceding December 15, March 15, June 15, and September 15
respectively (or, in the case of the first interest payment date, if originally
issued between the record date and the payment date, to the Holder on the Date
of Original Issuance except that in the case of original issuance made on or
after the 15th of March, June, September and December and prior to the first day
of the next succeeding month, interest from the date of original issuance
through the end of the month in which the purchase was made will be paid at the
time of and together with the next quarterly interest payment); or (ii) at
maturity or at the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, compounded
quarterly, on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 at the Interest
Rate. A Holder may change his election regarding the method of interest payment
at any time by providing written notice to Southern States. Southern States
shall have the right at any time by notice to the Holder to terminate any
obligation to continue retaining the interest of any Holder. Such termination
shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day following the first
interest compounding date after such notice is mailed to the Holder and the
Holder will be paid all interest then accrued and unpaid to the Holder on the
effective date. If the Maturity Date (or date of redemption or repayment) or an
interest payment date falls on a day which is not a business day, principal or
interest payable with respect to such Maturity Date (or date of redemption or
repayment) or interest payment date will be paid on the next succeeding business
day with the same force and effect as if made on such Maturity Date (or date of
redemption or repayment) or interest payment date, as the case may be, and no
interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after
such Maturity Date (or any date of redemption or repayment) or interest payment
date.

     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
Certificate of Authentication hereon shall have been signed in accordance with
the Indenture.

ISSUED THIS                DAY OF                     , 20__

ATTEST:                               SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED

SECRETARY ________________________    BY PRESIDENT ___________________________

Certificate of Authentication

This is one of the Notes described in the Indenture mentioned on the back
hereof.

                         By ________________________________
                                     Authorized Signature

                                      K-2
<PAGE>

                      REVERSE SIDE OF SEVEN-YEAR, SERIES K
                               (Large Certificate)

     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities (hereinafter
called the "Notes") of Southern States issued and to be issued under an
Indenture dated as of __________, 2000 (herein called the "Indenture") between
Southern States and First Union National Bank, as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee", which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto and any Officers'
Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) setting forth the terms of this series
of Notes reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of Southern States, the
Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. The Notes of this series may bear different dates,
mature at different times, bear interest at different rates, be subject to
different redemption or repayment provisions and may otherwise vary and are
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

     Any interest which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any interest payment date and, to the extent permitted by law, interest
on such defaulted interest at the Interest Rate (such defaulted interest and
interest thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") will not be
payable to the Holder on the applicable record date; and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by Southern States, at its election in each case, in the time and
manner as provided for in the Indenture.

     Payment of the principal of and interest on this Note will be made at the
office or agency of [________] in [_________, ___________]; provided, however,
that at the option of the Holder payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as such address will appear in the
Register or by electronic funds transfer or similar means to an account
maintained by the person entitled thereto as specified in the Register.

     If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to the
Notes shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than
25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding of the affected series may
declare the principal of and accrued interest on all of the Notes then
outstanding of such series due and payable in the manner and with the effect and
subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture. Upon certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Southern States, the principal of
and accrued interest on all of the Notes shall become due and payable without
any declaration by the Trustee or the Holders.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting Southern States and the
Trustee to enter into one or more supplemental indentures under certain
situations without the consent of the Holders of any of the Notes. The Indenture
permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of Southern States and the rights
of the Holders of the Notes of each series under the Indenture to be affected at
any time by Southern States and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes (as defined in
the Indenture) of each series affected thereby. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes of each series under the Indenture, on
behalf of the Holders of all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by
Southern States with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past
defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver
by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive

                                      K-3
<PAGE>

and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in
lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Note.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of
the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of Southern States, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, places, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

         This Note may be redeemed, after two (2) years from Date of Original
Issuance, at the option of Southern States at any time prior to maturity, on at
least fifteen (15) days written notice, at face value plus accred interest to
the date of redemption only. The Indenture permits Southern States to select in
any manner at its discretion the Notes to be redeemed.

     Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, this Note may be redeemed
without penalty at the option of the Holder.

               (1) Redemption will be made in the case of death of Holder upon
               written request and delivery of satisfactory proof of death and
               other documentation and in accordance with applicable laws.

               (2) In addition, if this Note is held in an Individual Retirement
               Account (an "IRA") established under Section 408 of the Internal
               Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "IRC"), Southern States
               will redeem this Note, upon written request, to the extent
               necessary to satisfy mandatory withdrawals from the IRA which are
               required by the IRC. Such redemption will be made only upon
               sufficient proof to Southern States that a mandatory withdrawal
               from the IRA is required.

The Holder may redeem this Note prior to maturity for reasons other than death
or mandatory IRA withdrawal subject to a penalty. The penalty will be equal to
six months interest.

     Redemption prior to maturity will be made, subject to the aforementioned
conditions, upon the surrender of this Note to Southern States, or any other
designated paying agent, properly endorsed and accompanied by written request
for early redemption. Redemption prior to maturity will be made at the face
value of this Note plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Amounts
available for redemption prior to maturity are not set aside in a separate fund.

     As provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Register upon
surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
Southern States, in Richmond, Virginia, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to Southern States duly
executed by the Holder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, and
thereupon one or more new Notes of this series having the same terms as this
Note, of authorized denominations, having the same terms and conditions and for
the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees.

                                      K-4
<PAGE>

     The Notes are issuable only in registered form, without coupons. As
provided in the Indenture, and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
this Note is exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having
the same terms as this Note of different authorized denominations, as requested
by the Holder surrendering the same.

     No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, but Southern States may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

     Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration for transfer,
Southern States, the Trustee and any agent of Southern States or the Trustee may
treat the person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for
all purposes, whether or not this Note is overdue, and neither Southern States,
the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

     All such terms used in this Note which are defined in the Indenture shall
have the meaning designated to them in the Indenture and all references in the
Indenture to "Note" or "Notes" shall be deemed to include the Notes.

     For value received, I, we and each of us hereby sell, assign and transfer
the within Note and the indebtedness evidenced thereby to

                       ----------------------------------
                                      Name

                      ------------------------------------
                                     Address

     THIS ASSIGNMENT WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE ONLY WHEN MADE AND ENTERED ON THE
BOOKS OF SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE, INCORPORATED.

Date:________________                           Signed: _______________________

Endorsement:                                            _______________________

                                      K-5<PAGE>

                                                              EXHIBIT 10.10.1(a)

                           ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT

     ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 20, 2000, by and between Agway,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Agway") and Southern States Cooperative, Inc., a
Virginia agricultural cooperative corporation ("Southern States").

     WHEREAS, Agway wishes to sell and assign to Southern States, and Southern
States wishes to purchase and assume from Agway, for the consideration and on
the terms and conditions set forth herein, certain business operations of the
consumer wholesale business of Agway, and various assets that are used in
connection therewith (collectively, the "Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business," as defined herein), and certain liabilities of the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business.

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and the
representations and warranties, conditions and promises contained herein, and
intending to be legally bound hereby Agway and Southern States hereby agree as
follows (capitalized terms having the meaning given in Article XIX or elsewhere
herein):

                                   ARTICLE I

Sale and Purchase of the Purchased Assets and Assumption of the Dealer
                    Agreements and the Assumed Liabilities

     At the Closing, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement:
(a) Agway shall sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Southern States,
and Southern States shall purchase and acquire from Agway, the Purchased Assets
free and clear of all Liens, and (b) Agway shall assign to Southern States, and
Southern States shall assume from Agway, the Dealer Agreements and the Assumed
Liabilities.  No other agreements or liabilities of Agway arising out of the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, the ownership or operation of
any of the Purchased Assets, the consummation of the transactions under this
Agreement or otherwise, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, shall be
assumed by Southern States.

     For purposes of this Agreement, the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business of Agway shall mean all dealer marketing, development, operations and
distribution associated with the consumer wholesale business of Agway.

                                  ARTICLE II

                             The Purchased Assets

          2.1.  The Purchased Assets.  The "Purchased Assets" shall mean all
                --------------------
right, title, interest and claims of Agway in and to the following assets:
<PAGE>

               (a)  the Inventory;

               (b)  the Owned Personal Property as identified more particularly
on Schedule 6.8.1;

               (c)  the Accounts Receivable;

               (d)  the Prepaid Expenses;

               (e)  the Dealer Agreements;

               (f)  the Real Property Leases as listed on Schedule 6.5.1
(including all of Agway's right, title, and interest, if any, in and to the
Improvements located on the Leased Real Property);

               (g)  the Personal Property Leases listed on Schedule 6.8.3;

               (h)  the Assignable Permits;

               (i)  subject to any legal restrictions and required consents,
copies of all of the books, records, computer files, and other files, data or
other existing and available information of Agway relating specifically to or
used in connection with the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business and
the Purchased Assets, including but not limited to (i) dealer purchase
histories, (ii) dealer credit files and payment histories, (iii) vendor supply
histories, including prices, terms of payment, storage or title retention
agreements and other information of a similar nature, (iv) those records or
other files evidencing all goods sold and services rendered on credit pursuant
to the Dealer Agreements and which have given rise to the Accounts Receivable;
and (v) those records or other files relating to shipments made and services
performed, discounts allowed, payments received, returns and other credits, and
all late charges, interest and costs which may have been or may be added to the
Accounts Receivable, for all periods beginning on July 1, 1998, and ending on or
before the Closing Date which Agway can reasonably make available to Southern
States without adversely impacting its own business operations (including its
tax obligations), and which are requested by Southern States in writing on or
after the Closing ("Records").

          Southern States acknowledges that Agway is not transferring, and shall
retain all rights with respect to, any vendor rebates or recoveries related to
products or business disclosed on, or substantially similar to the programs
disclosed on, Schedule 2.1.

                                  ARTICLE III

                            The Assumed Liabilities

          3.1.  The Assumed Liabilities.  The "Assumed Liabilities" shall mean
                -----------------------
the following obligations and liabilities of Agway relating solely to the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business:

                                       2
<PAGE>

               (a)  all of Agway's liabilities and obligations under and
pursuant to the Real Property Leases and Personal Property Leases existing on or
arising after the Closing Date; provided, that, Southern States will not assume
any obligation or liability resulting from or arising out of any default or
nonperformance by Agway prior to the Closing Date under or with respect thereto;

               (b)  all of Agway's liabilities and obligations under and
pursuant to the Dealer Agreements, provided, that, Southern States shall not
assume any obligation or liability resulting from or arising out of any default
or nonperformance by Agway prior to the Closing Date under or with respect
thereto;

               (c)  any liability or obligation that arises from any Post-
Closing Environmental Condition;

               (d)  all of Agway's liabilities and obligations incurred in the
ordinary course of business related to commitments to purchase inventory for the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business for shipment in the ordinary
course of business in amounts that ordinarily would last not more than 120 days
after the Closing and such other inventory purchase commitments as may be listed
in Schedule 3.1(d); and

               (e)  any obligations or liabilities related to on-going
agreements, contracts, or commitments related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business, incurred in the ordinary course of business, as listed in
Schedule 3.1(e).

         3.2.  The Excluded Liabilities.  Except for the Assumed Liabilities,
               ------------------------
and any obligations pursuant to this Agreement, Southern States shall not assume
any obligation, payment or liability of Agway of any kind, whether fixed,
contingent, known or unknown and whether existing as of the Closing or arising
thereafter.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and regardless of
whether any of the foregoing may be disclosed to Southern States pursuant to
Article VI hereof, or otherwise, or whether Southern States may have knowledge
of the same, Southern States shall not be deemed to assume any liability,
payment or obligation of Agway arising out of or relating to: (a) any workers'
compensation claims related to the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business prior to the Closing, or any other claims or liabilities
relating to the employment by Agway of persons prior to the Closing; (b) any
actual or alleged tortious conduct of Agway or any of its employees or agents;
(c) any claim for products liability related to products manufactured or
distributed by Agway in the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business prior to the Closing; (d) any claim for breach of warranty
or contract versus Agway related to the operation of the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business prior to the Closing; (e) any claim predicated on
strict liability or any similar legal theory related to the operation of the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business prior to the Closing; (f) the
violation of any law, ordinance or regulation in effect prior to the Closing
related to the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business
prior to the Closing but not related to any Pre-Closing Environmental Condition;
(g) any business or business activities of Agway which are not part of the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business; (h) any tax liabilities, except
as otherwise expressly

                                       3
<PAGE>

provided herein; (i) any liabilities under any Agway employee benefit plans or
programs, or for accrued vacation or sick pay; (j) any intercompany or
intracompany liabilities or corporate charges; (k) any liability in any pending
or threatened litigation, governmental proceeding, or workers compensation
claim; (l) any liability or obligation to any dealer or other customer of Agway
for any credit balances or prepayment account held by Agway at the time of
closing; (m) any other indebtedness not listed as an Assumed Liability; (n) any
liabilities or obligations of Agway under any collective bargaining agreements;
(o) any liability or obligation that arises from any Pre-Closing Environmental
Condition; or (p) any other liabilities of Agway not within the scope of the
definition "Assumed Liabilities" (collectively, the "Excluded Liabilities").

                                   ARTICLE IV

                             Closing Purchase Price

          The purchase price to be paid by Southern States to Agway shall be the
sum of the amounts determined under Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3.  The purchase
price shall be payable as provided for in Section 4.4 below.

          4.1.  Accounts Receivable.  The purchase price for the Accounts
                -------------------
Receivable shall be the aggregate stated unpaid amount thereof as shown on
Agway's books and records as of its last statement cut-off date, which shall be
as of a date not more than seven (7) days prior to the Closing Date.  This
balance will be "rolled forward" to the Closing Date as necessary and subject to
Section 8.8 below.

          4.2.  Inventory.  The purchase price for the Inventory will be Agway's
                ---------
cost or fair market value, whichever is lower, except as provided for in the
last sentence of this Section 4.2.  On or before the Closing, Agway and Southern
States shall jointly conduct a physical count and inspection of the Inventory in
accordance with the Inventory Procedures included as Annex A to this Agreement.
The purchase price for obsolete, discontinued, damaged, shopworn and inventory
held in stock longer than 180 days will be negotiated pursuant to the Inventory
Procedures.

          4.3.  Owned Personal Property.  The purchase price for the Owned
                -----------------------
Personal Property will be based on the fair market value or book value of such
assets, as agreed upon by Agway and Southern States.

          4.4   Method of Payment.  Southern States shall deliver to Agway at
                -----------------
the Closing, in cash or other immediately available funds, an amount equal to
the sum of the amounts required under Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 above.

                                       4
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE V

                                  The Closing

          5.1.  Time and Place.  The consummation of the transactions
                --------------
contemplated in this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place at such location
as Southern States and Agway may mutually agree, at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Standard
Time, on July 10, 2000, or such other date as Agway and Southern States may
agree (the "Closing Date").  All actions at the Closing shall be deemed to be
taken simultaneously, and all documents executed at the Closing shall be
effective as of 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date.

          5.2.  Actions by Agway at the Closing.  At the Closing, Agway shall
                -------------------------------
deliver to Southern States the following:

                (a)  a bill of sale to the Owned Personal Property and the
Inventory as shall be effective to vest in Southern States good and sufficient
title to the Owned Personal Property and Inventory free and clear of Liens,
which shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit A attached hereto;

                (b)  an assignment and transfer of Accounts Receivable conveying
all of Agway's right, title, and interest in and to the Accounts Receivable
(excluding any security interest, guarantees or other collateral relating to
Accounts Receivable) which shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit B
attached hereto;

                (c)  a license agreement (the "License Agreement") providing for
the use by Southern States of the trade name "AGWAY" and the trademarks set
forth in Annex A of the License Agreement (Exhibit C of this Agreement);

                (d)  an Assignment and Assumption Agreement to:  (i) the Dealer
Agreements; (ii) the Real Property Leases; (iii) the Personal Property Leases;
and (iv) the other Assumed Liabilities in substantially the form of Exhibit D
attached hereto, or such other form of assignment reasonably requested by
Southern States or Agway, which shall, among other things, convey good and
marketable title to the leasehold interests in the Leased Real Property, free
and clear of Liens together with such instruments of assignment and transfer of
all of Agway's right, title, and interest in, the Assignable Permits, the
Prepaid Expenses, and the Records of Agway relating to the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business, as may be reasonably requested by Southern States;

                (e)  an executed Transition Services Agreement;

                (f)  the certificate of Agway described in Section 11.2;

                (g)  a certificate of good standing of Agway from the Secretary
of State of Delaware, dated within thirty (30) days of the Closing Date;

                (h)  copies, certified by the Secretary of Agway, of the
resolutions of the board of directors of Agway approving the transactions
contemplated herein;

                                       5
<PAGE>

                (i)  the Closing Consents; and

                (j)  such other documents and instruments as may be reasonably
requested by Southern States, including, without limitation, the documents,
instruments, and other items required to be delivered by Agway to Southern
States pursuant to Article XI hereof.

          5.3.  Actions by Southern States at the Closing. At the Closing,
                -----------------------------------------
Southern States shall deliver to Agway the following:

                (a)  the purchase price payable in accordance with the
provisions of Article 4;

                (b)  an Assignment and Assumption Agreement to (i) the Dealer
Agreements, (ii) the Real Property Leases, (iii) the Personal Property Leases,
and (iv) the other Assumed Liabilities, in substantially the form of Exhibit D
attached hereto, or such other form of assignment reasonably requested by
Southern States or Agway;

                (c)  an executed Transition Services Agreement;

                (d)  a certificate of good standing of Southern States from the
Virginia State Corporation Commission, dated within thirty (30) days of the
Closing Date;

                (e)  the certificate of Southern States described in Section
10.2;

                (f)  copies, certified by the Secretary of Southern States, of
the resolutions of the board of directors of Southern States approving the
transactions contemplated herein; and

                (g)  such other documents and instruments as may be reasonably
requested by Agway, including, without limitation, the documents, instruments,
and other items required to be delivered by Southern States to Agway pursuant to
Article X hereof.

                                  ARTICLE VI

                    Representations and Warranties of Agway

     Agway represents and warrants to Southern States as follows, and
acknowledges and confirms that Southern States is relying upon such
representations and warranties in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement:

          6.1.  Corporate Organization and Authority.  Agway is a Delaware
                ------------------------------------
corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware.  Agway is duly qualified to conduct business as a
foreign corporation in the jurisdictions listed on Schedule 6.1, which are all
of the jurisdictions in which Agway is required to be so qualified in order to
conduct the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business and in which the
failure of Agway to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on the
financial condition or

                                       6
<PAGE>

operations of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business. Agway has the
requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease the Purchased Assets, to
carry on the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business as it is now being
conducted, to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
by Agway, and the consummation by Agway of the transactions contemplated herein,
has been duly and validly approved and authorized by the board of directors of
Agway.

          6.2.  Validity of Agreement; No Violation; Consents.
                ---------------------------------------------

                6.2.1.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by Agway and is a valid and binding obligation of Agway, enforceable
against Agway in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and similar laws of general application
relating to or affecting the enforcement of rights of creditors or the relief of
debtors.  Except as otherwise set forth herein or as set forth on Schedule
6.2.1, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement by Agway and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, will not:  (a) violate
or conflict with any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of
Agway; (b) violate or conflict in any material respect with any provision of any
law, rule, regulation, order, permit, certificate, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, determination, award, or other decision of any court, governmental
agency or instrumentality binding upon Agway or to which the Purchased Assets
are subject; (c) violate, conflict with, or result in the breach of or a default
under, or result in the acceleration of any liability, or the cancellation or
termination of any of the Dealer Agreements or the Real Property Leases which
have not been waived; or (d) result in the creation, or imposition of, any Lien
upon, or with respect to, any of the Purchased Assets.

                6.2.2.  Agway may execute, deliver and perform this Agreement
without the necessity of Agway obtaining any consent, approval, authorization or
wavier or giving any notice or otherwise, except for the expiration of any
waiting period required under the HSR Act or such consents, approvals,
authorizations, waivers and notices (a) disclosed on Schedule 6.2.2 hereto (the
"Required Consents"); or (b) which have been obtained and are unconditional and
are in full force and effect.

          6.3.  Absence of Certain Changes.
                --------------------------

                (a)   Except as set forth on Schedule 6.3, since June 26, 1999,
Agway has conducted the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business only in
the usual and ordinary course of business consistent with Agway prior practices
and there has not been:

                      (i)   any material adverse change in the financial
condition, operations, assets, or liabilities of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business;

                      (ii)  any damage, destruction, or loss, whether or not
covered by insurance, which has materially and adversely affected or will
materially and adversely affect the Purchased Assets or the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business;

                                       7
<PAGE>

                     (iii)  any other fact, event or condition of any character
that will materially and adversely affect the Purchased Assets or the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, or could reasonably be expected
materially to disrupt, interrupt, prevent or impair the conduct of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.

                (b)  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.3, since June 26, 1999,
Agway has not, with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business or with respect to the Purchased Assets:

                     (i)    entered into any transaction or contract, or amended
or terminated any transaction or contract, except normal transactions or
contracts consistent in nature and scope with prior practices and entered into
in the ordinary course of business in arms length transactions;

                     (ii)   with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business, canceled or waived any claim or right of substantial
value, or sold, transferred, distributed or otherwise disposed of any of the
Purchased Assets, except in the ordinary course of business;

                     (iii)  agreed to do any of the foregoing.

                (c)  With respect to Agway, there has not occurred any fact,
event or condition of any character that may materially and adversely affect the
obligation of Agway to repurchase unpaid Accounts Receivable under Section 14.6
below.

          6.4.  Taxes.  Agway has prepared and timely filed with the appropriate
                -----
governmental agencies all tax reports, filings and returns required to be filed
by it related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, and Agway
has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all such taxes which have become
due pursuant to said returns or pursuant to any assessment received by Agway.
Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.4, all federal, state, city, and foreign
income, profits, franchise, sales, use, occupation, property, excise, and other
taxes due in connection with the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business
have been fully paid or shall be fully paid by Agway as of the date hereof or
hereafter when due.  Agway has not received notice of any tax deficiency
outstanding, proposed or assessed against it with respect to the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, nor has it executed any waiver of any
statute of limitations on the assessment or collection of any tax.  There are no
tax liens upon, pending against or, to the Best Knowledge of Agway threatened
against, any Purchased Asset.

          6.5.  Real Property.
                -------------

                6.5.1.  Schedule 6.5.1 sets forth a complete list of all leases
or subleases (the "Real Property Leases"), of real property leased by Agway
primarily used in the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business and being
assumed by Southern States in connection with its purchase of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business (the "Leased Real Property"). Except as
disclosed on Schedule 6.5.1, the Real Property Leases are in full force and
effect, are valid and enforceable in accordance with their terms and constitute
the legal, valid and

                                       8
<PAGE>

binding obligations of Agway and, to the Best Knowledge of Agway, of the other
parties thereto (except, in each case, as may be limited by bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency and similar laws of general application relating to
or affecting the enforcement of rights of creditors or the relief of debtors),
and, to the Best Knowledge of Agway, no condition exists or event, act or
omission has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default or a basis of force majeure or other claim of
excusable delay or nonperformance thereunder. Agway has made available to
Southern States a copy of each of the Real Property Leases, and each such copy
is correct and complete and includes any and all modifications thereof. The
interest of Agway in and under any of the Real Property Leases is unencumbered
and subject to no present Lien, except for any Lien listed in Schedule 6.5.1.

                6.5.2.  To the Best Knowledge of Agway, except as described on
Schedule 6.5.2 hereto, (a) no improvement or structure on any Leased Real
Property encroaches on any adjacent property or conflicts with the rights of any
owner thereof, and (b) no improvement or structure on any real property owned or
leased by any other person encroaches on any Leased Real Property.

                6.5.3.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.5.3, to the Best
Knowledge of Agway, all easements, rights of way, licenses, and other non-
ownership interests, if any, granted to or by Agway in any of the Leased Real
Property (the "Realty Use Rights") are valid and effective in accordance with
their terms. Agway has furnished Southern States with copies of all material
written Realty Use Rights which it has, all of which are identified on Schedule
6.5.3.

                6.5.4.  To the Best Knowledge of Agway, the Improvements located
on the Leased Real Property are in substantial compliance with all applicable
material building, fire, and other regulatory laws, ordinances, and regulations.
Agway has not received any written notice of any violation thereof.

                6.5.5.  To the Best Knowledge of Agway, all requisite
certificates of occupancy and other material permits or approvals legally
required with respect to the Improvements located on the Leased Real Property
and the occupancy and use thereof, have been obtained and are currently in full
force and effect.

          6.6.  Dealer Agreements and Other Contracts.
                -------------------------------------

                6.6.1.  Schedule 6.6.1 sets forth a list of all dealer
agreements or contracts (the "Dealer Agreements"), and such other written
agreements (other than the Real Property Leases and the Personal Property
Leases), purchase orders, and commitments, if any, and whether or not in the
ordinary course of business, to which Agway is a party or is bound, which
primarily relate to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business and
which Southern States agrees to assume in connection with the purchase of the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business. Agway has furnished to Southern
States a copy of each of the Dealer Agreements, and other agreements, if any,
listed on Schedule 6.6.1, and each such copy is correct and complete and
includes all modifications thereof.

                                       9
<PAGE>

               6.6.2.  All of the Dealer Agreements are in full force and effect
and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Agway and, to the
Best Knowledge of Agway, of the other parties thereto (except, in each case, as
may be limited by bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and similar laws of
general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of rights of
creditors or the relief of debtors), and to the Best Knowledge of Agway, no
condition exists or event, act or omission has occurred which, with or without
notice, or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or a basis of force
majeure or other claim of excusable delay or nonperformance thereunder. No
consent of any party to the Dealer Agreements is required to assign the Dealer
Agreements, and Agway's rights and obligations thereunder, to Southern States.
No other party to any Dealer Agreement has notified Agway of the assertion of
its right to renegotiate the terms or conditions of any Dealer Agreement, and,
to the Best Knowledge of Agway, no such basis exists.

         6.7.  Permits.  Schedule 6.7 sets forth a list of all material
               -------
governmental licenses, permits, consents, approvals, or certificates issued to
Agway and which are primarily related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business (the "Permits").  Agway has furnished to Southern States a
copy of each of the Permits, and each such copy is correct and complete and
includes any and all modifications thereof.  To the Best Knowledge of Agway: (a)
the Permits are in full force and effect; (b) Agway is not in material violation
of any of the Permits; (c) no proceedings for the suspension or cancellation of
any of the Permits is pending or threatened; (d) no condition exists which (with
or without notice, the passage of time or both) would constitute a material
violation of any of the Permits; and (e) the Permits constitute all material
governmental licenses, permits, consents, approvals or certificates required to
be obtained or held by Agway in connection with operation of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business as presently conducted, the failure to
obtain which would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or
operations of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business; provided,
however, that no representation is made in this sentence with respect to
"Environmental Permits", as to which all representations and warranties are set
forth in Section 6.14 hereof.  Those Permits (including the Environmental
Permits) which are assignable by Agway to Southern States are marked with an
asterisk on Schedule 6.7, and are referred to herein as the "Assignable
Permits".

         6.8.  Title to and Condition of Personal Property.
               -------------------------------------------

               6.8.1.  Schedule 6.8.1 sets forth a list of machinery, equipment,
furniture, fixtures, and other items of tangible personal property (other than
Inventory) or intangible personal property, including but not limited to the
"electronic catalogue" software developed by Agway for the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business and the copyright thereto, that are owned by Agway
and that are primarily used in connection with the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business and that are being purchased by Southern States in
connection with the purchase of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business (the "Owned Personal Property").  To the Best Knowledge of Agway, the
list is accurate in all material respects.

               6.8.2.  Except for the Liens on Schedule 6.8.2., all of which
will be removed prior to the Closing except as otherwise contemplated herein,
Agway has good and sufficient title to the Owned Personal Property, free and
clear of any Liens.

                                       10
<PAGE>

               6.8.3.  Schedule 6.8.3 sets forth a list of all machinery,
equipment, furniture, fixtures, vehicles and other items of tangible personal
property, if any, that are leased by Agway and that are primarily used in the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business (the "Leased Personal
Property"), the leases for which (the "Personal Property Leases") are being
assumed by Southern States in connection with the purchase of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business. Agway has valid leasehold interests in
all the Leased Personal Property. The Personal Property Leases are valid and in
full force and effect.

               6.8.4.  All of the Owned Personal Property and Leased Personal
Property used by Agway in the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business
and the operations thereof is owned or leased by Agway and not owned or leased
by any member, shareholder or affiliate thereof. To the Best Knowledge of Agway,
the Owned Personal Property and the Leased Personal Property is, collectively,
in reasonable operating condition, and has been appropriately maintained in the
ordinary course of business, conforms to all material requirements of law and is
substantially fit for use in accordance with and sufficient for Agway's present
operations, subject to ordinary wear and tear.

         6.9.  Accounts Receivable.  The Accounts Receivable are valid and
               -------------------
enforceable obligations arising out of the sale of goods and/or services by
Agway in connection with the operations of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business prior to the Closing and, to the Best Knowledge of Agway
arose out of arms-length transactions free of defenses and without right of set
off or deduction on the part of account debtors.  To the Best Knowledge of
Agway, no basis presently exists for the assertion of any defense, counterclaim
or set-off.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.9, all of the Accounts Receivable
are within 60 days of the time of the sale of goods or rendering of services
which gave rise to such Accounts Receivable, none is evidenced by an instrument
or chattel paper, and no judgment has been obtained on any Account Receivable.

         6.10. Trademarks and Trade Name.  Annex A of the License Agreement
               -------------------------
(Exhibit C) sets forth a list of all trademarks or trademark registrations, (the
"Trademarks") trade names or service marks, used or owned by Agway relating to
or covering use of the name "Agway" which will be licensed under the License
Agreement, in connection with the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business.  Except as set forth on Annex A of the License Agreement, the
Trademarks are currently in compliance with all legal and present requirements
(including payment of filing, examination, maintenance fees, and affidavits of
use and incontestability), are valid and enforceable and are not subject to any
maintenance fees or taxes on actions or filings falling due within ninety (90)
days after the Closing Date.

         6.11. Inventory.  Except as set forth in Schedule 6.11, Agway has
               ---------
good and sufficient title to the Inventory, free and clear of any Liens, which
Liens shall be released at or prior to the Closing.  Except as set forth in
Schedule 6.11, all Inventory consists of, and will at the Closing Date consist
of, a quantity and quality usable and saleable in the ordinary course of
business, except for obsolete items and items of below-standard quality, which
shall be appropriately addressed in accordance with the Inventory Procedures.

         6.12. Labor Relations.
               ---------------

                                       11
<PAGE>

               6.12.1.  Agway is not a party to any collective bargaining
agreements related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.

               6.12.2.  To the Best Knowledge of Agway: (a) Agway is in
compliance in all material respects with all Federal, state, and other
applicable laws regarding employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment, and wages and hours with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business; (b) since December 31, 1999, Agway has not engaged in any
unfair labor practice with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business; (c) there is no unfair labor practice complaint against Agway pending
before the National Labor Relations Board or any similar state or local labor
agency with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business; (d)
there is no labor strike, dispute, slowdown, representation question or stoppage
pending or threatened against or involving the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business; (e) there exists no grievance which may have a material
adverse effect upon the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business; (f) no
arbitration proceeding arising out of or under any collective bargaining
agreement is pending or threatened with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business; and (g) since December 31, 1999, Agway has not
experienced any strike, interruption, or material work slowdown by its labor
force due to employment problems of any nature with respect to the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.

          6.13.  Litigation.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.13, (a) Agway is
                 ----------
governmental action or any proceeding in which relief is sought or ordered
affecting the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business
or the Purchased Assets or which would prevent, delay, question or challenge the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (b) there are no actions, claims,
suits, proceedings (whether in equity or in law) or investigations pending or,
to the Best Knowledge of Agway, threatened, involving or against the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business or the Purchased Assets before any court
or governmental or regulatory body which individually or in the aggregate would
have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, of the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business or which question or challenge
the validity of this Agreement or any action taken or to be taken pursuant to
this Agreement; and (c) to the Best Knowledge of Agway, no facts exist which
would serve as a basis under current laws or regulations, for the institution of
any actions, laws, audit investigation, claim, or procedure which might affect
materially and adversely the business or financial condition of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.

          6.14.  Environmental.  Except as set forth on Schedule 6.14, to the
                 -------------
Best Knowledge of Agway with respect to the Leased Real Property and the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business:

                 (a)  all underground petroleum or chemical storage tanks
located under the Leased Real Property are in compliance with all Environmental
Laws;

                 (b)  Agway is not the subject of any governmental investigation
or proceeding pertaining to the presence, generation, discharge, emission,
release or threatened release, spill, use, storage, processing, receiving,
containment, treatment, shipment,

                                       12
<PAGE>

transportation, handling or disposition of any Hazardous Material, nor has Agway
provided (or been required to provide) nor received notice of any violation of
any Environmental Law or release or threat of release of Hazardous Materials or
received any claim or notice under any Environmental Laws with respect to the
Leased Real Property or the other Purchased Assets;

                 (c)  included within the list of Permits on Schedule 6.7 are
all Permits and other governmental authorizations currently held by Agway
relating to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business pursuant to or
relating to any Environmental Law, including EPA product registrations (the
"Environmental Permits"), and Agway is conducting the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business in compliance with the Environmental Permits, which
constitute all of the environmental permits, approvals, certificates, or other
authorizations required to be obtained from any public, governmental, regulatory
or judicial authority to conduct the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business in substantially the same manner and extent it is presently conducted
by Agway; and

                 (d)  there is no action, activity, circumstance, condition,
event, or incident, including without limitation, the release, emission,
discharge, presence, or disposal of any Hazardous Material, that could
reasonably be expected to form the basis of any environmental claim or result in
any liability, remedial action or penalties against Agway with respect to the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, the Leased Real Property or the
other Purchased Assets.

          6.15.  Insurance.  Agway maintains policies of insurance which insure
                 ---------
the Purchased Assets and the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business in
commercially reasonable amounts for occurrences normally insured against.  There
are no claims by Agway pending or, to the Best Knowledge of Agway, threatened
with respect to the Purchased Assets or the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business under said policies or disputes with underwriters, and, to
the Best Knowledge of Agway, all premiums due and payable have been paid and all
such policies are in full force and effect in accordance with their respective
terms.

                                  ARTICLE VII

               Representations and Warranties of Southern States

     Southern States represents and warrants to Agway as follows, and
acknowledges and confirms that Agway is relying upon such representations and
warranties in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement:

          7.1.   Corporate Organization and Authority.  Southern States is an
                 ------------------------------------
agricultural cooperative  corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in
good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and is (or will be
at the Closing Date) duly qualified to conduct business as a foreign corporation
in the states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island,
Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Delaware and Maryland.
Southern States has the requisite corporate power and authority to

                                       13
<PAGE>

execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated herein and therein. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Southern States and the consummation by Southern States of the transactions
contemplated herein and therein have been duly and validly approved and
authorized by the board of directors of Southern States.

          7.2.   Validity of Agreement; No Violation. This Agreement has been
                 -----------------------------------
duly executed and delivered by Southern States.  This Agreement is a valid and
binding obligation of Southern States, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as may be limited by bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and similar
laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of rights
of creditors or the relief of debtors.  The execution, delivery, and performance
of this Agreement by Southern States and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not:  (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Southern States or (b) violate or
conflict in any material respect with any provision of any law, rule,
regulation, order, permit, certificate, writ, judgment, injunction, decree,
determination, award, or other decision of any court, governmental agency or
instrumentality binding upon Southern States or to which Southern States is
subject.

          7.3.   Brokers or Finders.  Southern States has not incurred any
                 ------------------
obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers or finders fees or
commissions or other similar payments in connection with this Agreement.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                               Covenants of Agway

          8.1.   Access.  Prior to the Closing, Agway shall provide Southern
                 ------
States with reasonable access during normal business hours to the Purchased
Assets and to Agway's employees, officers, agents and consultants, books and
records (including property or sales tax returns, dealer state sales tax
exemption certificates), and such other information relating to the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, subject to any legal restrictions or
limitations and its existing policies with respect to providing information
about its employees to other potential employers or other proprietary or
confidential information, as Southern States may reasonably request. Agway shall
provide Southern States with, or allow Southern States to make, copies, at
Southern States' expense, of any requested materials that are relevant to the
Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business and do not contain any
confidential or proprietary information about Agway or otherwise violate any
internal procedures of Agway. Southern States shall advise Agway, and obtain
Agway's consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), before contacting
any third-party in connection with its due diligence of the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business. Southern States shall use its reasonable efforts
to minimize any disruption to Agway's business in connection with the conduct of
the due diligence process contemplated herein, and Agway shall receive
reasonable advance notice of and shall have the right to participate in, any
discussions Southern States might have with any federal or state regulatory
authorities about Agway or the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.
Prior to the Closing, Southern States will not, without the consent of Agway,
conduct a "Phase II" environmental assessment or any other environmental
investigation of Agway's

                                       14
<PAGE>

Leased Real Property, other than visual inspections of the properties. Southern
States shall use its best efforts to complete its due diligence, subject to any
additional disclosures by Agway, no later than June 30, 2000.

          8.2.   Conduct of Business.
                 -------------------

                 8.2.1.  Affirmative Covenants.  Prior to the Closing, except as
                         ---------------------
may be agreed to in writing by Agway and Southern States, Agway shall conduct
the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, in all material respects,
according to its ordinary and usual course of business and consistent with
Agway's prior practice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agway
shall: (a) maintain in effect and fully perform all of its obligations under the
Dealer Agreements and the Real Property Leases in accordance with the terms
thereof; (b) give prompt written notice to Southern States of any notice given
or received by Agway of any default or breach or alleged default or breach under
any of the Dealer Agreements, the Real Property Leases or the Personal Property
Leases and of any claim or threat to commence any action, suit, proceeding, or
investigation against Agway with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business; (c) maintain the Owned Personal Property, the Leased
Personal Property and Improvements on the Leased Real Property in the same
condition and repair as on the date of this Agreement, ordinary wear and tear
excepted; (d) comply, in all material respects, with all laws applicable to it
in the conduct of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business; (e) use
its best efforts to preserve the business of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business in accordance with Agway's Retail Plan contained in
Schedule 6.3(a); (f) maintain in full force and effect all insurance policies
currently in effect with respect to the Purchased Assets, or policies that
provide coverage that is comparable to such insurance policies; and (g) promptly
advise Southern States of any breach of any representation or warranty,
covenant, condition or obligation of Agway hereunder.

                 8.2.2.  Negative Covenants.  Prior to the Closing, except as
                         ------------------
may be agreed in writing by Agway and Southern States or as may be disclosed in
the Schedules to this Agreement, Agway shall not: (i) enter into or agree to
enter into any lease, contract, commitment, transaction or understanding of any
kind with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business,
outside of the ordinary course of business, or to amend or agree to amend any of
the Dealer Agreements, the Personal Property Leases or the Real Property Leases
except in the ordinary course of business; (ii) purchase or otherwise commit to
purchase inventory for the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business in
amounts that would ordinarily last more than 180 days beyond the Closing Date;
(iii) alter in any material respect its current credit policies as they relate
to the Accounts Receivable; or (iv) voluntarily take any action which would
render any representation and warranty of Agway contained in Article VI hereof
inaccurate at any time between the date hereof and the Closing Date, including
as of the Closing Date.

          8.3.   Consents of Third Parties.  Agway shall use its commercially
                 -------------------------
reasonable efforts to obtain the Closing Consents prior to the Closing Date, and
to obtain the remaining Required Consents as soon as practicable following the
Closing Date, including in each case as applicable and without limitation:  (i)
as required, the consent of the landlords or lessors of the Leased Real Property
and the lessors of the Leased Personal Property to the assignment to, and
assumption by, Southern States of the Real Property Leases and the Personal
Property Leases; (ii) as required, the consent of third parties to the
assignment to, and

                                       15
<PAGE>

assumption by, Southern States of the Dealer Agreements; and (iii) as required,
the consent of any governmental, public or regulatory authority to the
assignment to Southern States of the Assignable Permits.

          8.4.   Cooperation.  Agway shall cooperate with Southern States to
                 -----------
effect the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein on the Closing
Date.

          8.5.   Supplement to Schedules.  After the date hereof, Agway shall,
                 -----------------------
from time to time prior to or at the Closing, by notice to Southern States,
supplement or amend any Schedule, including without limitation, one or more
supplements or amendments thereto, to correct any matter which would constitute
a breach of any representation or warranty set forth herein.  Such supplemental
or amended Schedule shall not be deemed to cure any willful and intentional
breach of such representation or warranty for the purposes of Article XVI
hereof.  If, however, the Closing occurs, such supplemental or amended Schedule
shall be effective to cure and correct for all purposes any breach of any
representation or warranty that would have existed by reason of Agway not having
made such supplement or amendment.

          8.6.   Satisfaction of Conditions. Agway shall use its best efforts
                 --------------------------
(not to include the expenditure of any substantial sums) to cause the conditions
to the obligations of Southern States contained in Article XI to be satisfied to
the extent that the satisfaction of such conditions is in the control of Agway;
however, the foregoing shall not constitute a limitation upon the covenants and
obligations of Agway otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement.

          8.7.   No Other Negotiations.  In consideration of the time and
                 ---------------------
expense that will be incurred by Southern States in connection with the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement, Agway agrees that following the
execution of this Agreement or until termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article XVI hereof, it shall not, nor shall it permit any of its subsidiaries
to, nor shall it authorize or permit any officer, director or employee of, or
any investment banker, attorney, accountant or other advisor or representative
of, Agway or any of its subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit,
initiate or encourage the submission of any Acquisition Proposal (as hereinafter
defined) or (ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or
furnish to any person any information with respect to, or agree to or endorse,
or take any other action to facilitate any Acquisition Proposal or any inquiries
or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to
lead to, any Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that nothing in this
Section 8.7 shall require the members of the Board of Directors of Agway to
violate their fiduciary duties. Agway shall as promptly as practicable advise
Southern States orally and in writing of the receipt by it (or any of the other
entities of persons referred to above) after the date hereof of any Acquisition
Proposal, or any inquiry which could lead to any Acquisition Proposal, the
material terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal or inquiry, and the
identity of the person making any such Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. Agway
will keep Southern States fully informed of the status and details of any such
Acquisition Proposal or inquiry. The term "Acquisition Proposal" as used herein
means any offer or proposal involving the purchase of all or any portion of all
the assets of the Agway Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business as
defined and specified in Article I of this Agreement.

                                       16
<PAGE>

          8.8.   Payments on Accounts Receivable.  If, after the Closing, Agway
                 -------------------------------
receives any check, draft or other payment on or on account of any of the
Accounts Receivable, it shall promptly endorse such check, draft or other
payment to Southern States without recourse and mail it to Southern States,
along with any supporting documentation, at such address as Southern States
shall furnish for this purpose.  Such payments shall be applied to the Accounts
Receivable as provided for in Section 14.6 below.

          8.9.   Preparation of Financial Statements for Consumer Wholesale
                 ----------------------------------------------------------
Dealer Distribution Business.  Agway will cause to be prepared separate "carve-
----------------------------
out" financial statements of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business
(the "CWDDB Financial Statements).  The CWDDB Financial Statements will be
prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and will be for such periods that are required
by the SEC for inclusion in SEC filings of Southern States.  To the extent SEC
rules and regulations require some or all of the CWDDB Financial Statements to
be audited, Agway will cause such financial statements to be audited.  Such
statements will be accompanied by supporting schedules indicating assumptions,
allocations, and reclassifications made in conjunction with the preparation of
the CWDDB Financial Statements.  Agway shall provide by June 15, 2000, projected
financial statements of the CWDDB (the "Projected CWDDB Financial Statement")
for the period ending on and as of June 24, 2000 (Agway's fiscal year-end),
which statement Southern States may use in arranging any financing required by
Southern States in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Agreement.  The Projected CWDDB Financial Statement will be
prepared on a basis consistent with the rules and regulations of the SEC unless
modified by Agway with the consent of Southern States.

                                  ARTICLE IX

                         Covenants of Southern States

          9.1.   Cooperation.  Southern States shall cooperate with Agway to
                 -----------
effect the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein on the Closing
Date and will use its reasonable efforts to obtain the necessary financing to
meet the Closing Date.  Southern States shall also use its reasonable efforts to
cause Agway to be relieved at Closing, or as soon thereafter as may be
practicable, from any and all liabilities with respect to the Assumed
Liabilities.

          9.2.   Negative Covenant.  Southern States shall not take any action
                 -----------------
which would render any representation and warranty of Southern States contained
in Article VII hereof inaccurate at any time between the date hereof and the
Closing Date, including as of the Closing Date, and shall promptly advise Agway
of any breach of any representation or warranty, covenant, condition or
obligation of Southern States hereunder.

          9.3.   Satisfaction of Conditions. Southern States shall use its best
                 --------------------------
efforts (not to include the expenditure of any substantial sums) to cause the
conditions to the obligations of Agway contained in Article X to be satisfied to
the extent that the satisfaction of such conditions

                                       17
<PAGE>

is in the control of Southern States; however, the foregoing shall not
constitute a limitation upon the covenants and obligations of Southern States
otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE X

               Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Agway

     The obligations of Agway hereunder are subject to the fulfillment of each
of the following conditions prior to or at the Closing any one of which may be
waived in whole or in part by the Agway:

          10.1.  Performance of Obligations.  Southern States shall have
                 --------------------------
performed, or complied with, in all respects, all of its agreements and
covenants expressly required to be performed or complied with on or before the
Closing Date hereunder.

          10.2.  Representations and Warranties.  The representations and
                 ------------------------------
warranties of Southern States made herein shall be deemed to have been made
again at and as of the Closing Date and shall then be true in all material
respects, and Southern States shall deliver to Agway a certificate of an officer
of Southern States dated as of the Closing Date, certifying to that effect.

          10.3.  Closing Consents.  Agway and Southern States shall have
                 ----------------
received the Closing Consents, and any HSR Act waiting period with respect to
the transaction contemplated hereby shall have expired or been terminated.

          10.4.  Miscellaneous.  Agway shall have received such other
                 -------------
instruments and documents as Agway and its counsel may reasonably request,
including but not limited to the instruments and documents to be delivered by
Southern States to Agway pursuant to Section 5.3 hereof.

          10.5.  Absence of Litigation.  No temporary restraining order,
                 ---------------------
preliminary injunction or permanent injunction or other order preventing the
consummation of the transactions and other actions contemplated under this
Agreement shall have been issued by any Federal or state court and remain in
effect. Southern States agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to have
any such injunction or order lifted.

          10.6.  No Change In Law.  No law, order or regulation shall have been
                 ----------------
enacted which prohibits the Closing or the satisfaction of any of the conditions
to the obligations of Agway contained in this Article X.

                                       18
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE XI

          Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of Southern States

     The obligations of Southern States hereunder are subject to the fulfillment
of each of the following conditions prior to or at the Closing, any one of which
may be waived in whole or in part by Southern States:

          11.1.  Performance of Obligations.  Agway shall have performed, or
                 --------------------------
complied with, in all respects all of its agreements and covenants expressly
required to be performed or complied with on or before the Closing Date
hereunder.

          11.2.  Representations and Warranties.  The representations and
                 ------------------------------
warranties of Agway made herein shall be deemed to have been made again at and
as of the Closing Date and shall then be true in all material respects, and
Agway shall deliver to Southern States a Certificate of an officer of Agway,
dated as of the Closing Date, certifying to that effect.

          11.3.  Closing Consents.  Agway and Southern States shall have
                 ----------------
received the Closing Consents and any HSR Act waiting period with respect to the
transaction contemplated hereby shall have expired or been terminated.

          11.4.  No Material Adverse Change.  There shall not have been any
                 --------------------------
material adverse change in (i) the assets, liabilities, the business or
condition, financial or otherwise, or the results of operations of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, or (ii) in the financial condition,
taken on a consolidated basis, of Agway and its subsidiaries.

          11.5.  Financing.  Southern States shall have obtained the financing
                 ---------
necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, on
terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to Southern States.

          11.6.  Transition Services.  On or before the Closing, Agway and
                 -------------------
Southern States shall have entered into a Transition Services Agreement in
substantially the same form as Exhibit E hereto, pursuant to which Agway shall
provide to Southern States the services specified therein and on the terms and
conditions set forth therein.

          11.7.  Environmental.  On or before the Closing, Southern States shall
                 -------------
have completed to its satisfaction "Phase I" environmental examinations of the
Leased Real Property.  Southern States shall use best efforts to complete "Phase
I" examinations no later than June 30, 2000.

          11.8.  Logistical Arrangements.  On or before the Closing, Southern
                 -----------------------
States shall have entered into arrangements to its satisfaction regarding
outbound freight transportation from the distribution centers located on the
Leased Real Property.

          11.9.  Due Diligence.  Southern States shall have completed to its
                 -------------
satisfaction its due diligence with respect to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business and the Purchased Assets, including specifically the Real
Property Leases, the Accounts Receivable and

                                       19
<PAGE>

the Dealer Agreements, as well as its credit evaluation of the dealers who are
parties to the Dealer Agreements. Southern States shall use its best efforts to
complete its due diligence, subject to any additional information or disclosures
which may be provided by Agway, no later than June 30, 2000.

          11.10.  Projected CWDDB Financial Statement.  On or before the
                  -----------------------------------
Closing, Southern States and, to the extent necessary, its external auditors,
shall have had an opportunity to review the Projected CWDDB Financial Statement
and shall have concluded in their reasonable judgment, and after discussion and
review with Agway management, that the methodology employed and the allocations
and reclassifications made in the preparation of the Projected CWDDB Financial
Statement are reasonable.

          11.11.  Miscellaneous.  Southern States shall have received such other
                  -------------
instruments and documents as Southern States and its counsel may reasonably
request, including but not limited to the instruments and documents to be
delivered by Agway to Southern States pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof.

          11.12.  Absence of Litigation.  No temporary restraining order,
                  ---------------------
preliminary injunction or permanent injunction or other order preventing the
consummation of the transactions and other actions contemplated under this
Agreement shall have been issued by any Federal or state court and remain in
effect. Agway agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to have any such
injunction or order lifted.

          11.13.  No Change in Law.  No law, order or regulation shall have been
                  ----------------
enacted which prohibits the Closing or the satisfaction of any of the conditions
to the obligations of Southern States contained in this Article XI.

                                  ARTICLE XII

                                Confidentiality

          12.1.   Confidentiality.  Each party shall continue to abide by the
                  ---------------
terms of the confidentiality agreement between Agway and Southern States, dated
May 1, 2000, (the "Confidentiality Agreement") subject to Southern States' and
Agway's right to make such disclosures as either may deem appropriate to their
lenders or other parties who are involved in arranging financing for either
Southern States or Agway.  No public announcement of the execution of or
relating to this Agreement shall be made by either party without the prior
consent of the other, provided, however, that either party shall be entitled to
make such disclosures as may in the opinion of its counsel be required to comply
with applicable laws or the requirements of the Securities and Exchange
Commission or the National Association of Securities Dealers.

          12.2.   Equitable Remedies.  The parties acknowledge and agree that in
                  ------------------
the event of a default or breach by either party of the provisions of this
Article XII, the other party shall sustain irreparable injury and damages, the
amount and extent of which cannot be measured in

                                       20
<PAGE>

money and for which there does not and shall not exist any adequate remedy at
law. Accordingly, each of the parties hereby agrees that in the event of a
default or breach by either party of the provisions of this Article XII, the
other party shall be entitled to injunctive relief and to specific performance
and that in any legal action or proceeding for injunctive relief and specific
performance the party against whom such action or proceeding is instituted shall
be deemed to have hereby been waived, and shall not assert in such action or
proceeding, the defense or claim that the party instituting such action or
proceeding has an adequate remedy at law or that an adequate remedy at law
exists. The foregoing shall not, however, be deemed to limit or restrict the
remedies at law or in equity of either party for any default or breach of the
provisions of this Article XII.

                                 ARTICLE XIII

                        Destruction of Tangible Assets

          13.1.  Condition of Tangible Assets.  At the Closing, Agway shall use
                 ----------------------------
its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver physical possession of the Owned
Personal Property, the Leased Personal Property and the Improvements
(collectively, the "Tangible Assets") to Southern States in substantially the
same physical condition as they exist as of the date hereof, except for normal
wear and tear and changes occurring in the usual and ordinary course of business
or incident to the customary use of the same.  Agway will amend its schedules to
reflect any material damage to or destruction of Purchased Assets that is
inconsistent with the foregoing sentence.

          13.2.  Risk of Loss.  All risk of loss as a result of any destruction,
                 ------------
damage, or depletion of or to the Tangible Assets prior to the Closing, whether
by reason of fire, theft, accident or other cause, shall be borne by Agway, and
except as provided in Section 13.3 below, all insurance proceeds payable as a
result thereof shall be paid and belong solely to Agway.

          13.3.  Destruction.  If, prior to the Closing, the Tangible Assets
                 -----------
other than Inventory, are destroyed or damaged to an extent that (a) their value
or physical condition differs in any material respect from the value or physical
condition as it exists as of the date hereof, or (b) the destruction or damage
has a material adverse effect on the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business (either (a) or (b) referred to herein as a "Material
Loss"), Southern States may in its sole discretion, by written notice to Agway,
terminate this Agreement.  If, prior to the Closing, the Tangible Assets, other
than Inventory, are destroyed or damaged, to an extent that does not result in a
Material Loss, or in the event that Southern States in its sole discretion
elects to proceed to Closing notwithstanding the occurrence of a Material Loss,
Agway and Southern States shall consummate the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement, and at the Closing Agway shall deliver physical possession of the
Tangible Assets to Southern States in such physical condition as the same may
then exist, but in that event Agway will pay to Southern States any net
insurance proceeds received for the property damage to the Purchased Assets, but
not any proceeds for business interruption or other kinds of insurance that may
be payable with respect to any period prior to the Closing Date with respect to
such damage or destruction.  For purposes of this Section, the value or physical
condition of the Owned Personal Property shall be

                                       21
<PAGE>

deemed to differ in a material respect from its value or physical condition as
of the date hereof if the greater of (a) the book value, as shown on the Agway's
books and records, of the Owned Personal Property destroyed or damaged, or (b)
the aggregate costs of all necessary repairs to, and replacements of, the Owned
Personal Property, is greater than ten percent (10%) of the aggregate book value
of the Tangible Assets prior to such damage or destruction as shown on the
Agway's books and records.

          13.4.  Liability Upon Termination.  If this Agreement is terminated by
                 --------------------------
Southern States pursuant to this Article XIII, neither Agway nor Southern States
shall be liable or obligated to the other except and to the extent as may be
expressly provided in this Agreement.

                                  ARTICLE XIV

                        Post-Closing and Other Matters

          14.1.  Covenants Relating to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
                 ---------------------------------------------------
Distribution Business
---------------------

                 14.1.1.  Agway agrees to license to Southern States, subject to
the terms set forth in the License Agreement attached as Exhibit C, the use of
the AGWAY name and other trademarks for use on brand products, excluding feed
(other than bird feed and pet food), commercial agricultural fertilizer,
commercial agricultural seed and commercial agricultural pesticides, for
distribution to consumer dealers.

                 14.1.2.  Southern States agrees that, during the term of the
License Agreement, it will offer for sale to its dealers in the Trade Area (and
provide commercial support for, as specified in Section 14.1.9 below)
Seedway/Agway vegetable seed and Agway lawn and garden consumer fertilizer in
packages of 40 pounds or less as specified in Schedule 14.1.2, assuming these
products are competitively priced to market when comparing quality, quantity and
marketing. If at any time Southern States believes the Agway products are not
competitively priced to market when comparing quality, quantity and marketing,
Southern States shall promptly provide written notice of its position in
reasonable detail and Agway shall have five (5) business days from receipt of
such notice to address and meet the market price.

                 14.1.3.  Southern States agrees that, during the term of the
License Agreement, it will offer for sale to its dealers in its entire territory
(and provide commercial support for, as specified in Section 14.1.9) Agway
Feathered Friend bird feed, along with other competitive brands, using the same
wholesale margin structure for all such products. If at any time Southern States
believes the Agway product is not competitively priced to market when comparing
quality, quantity and marketing, Southern States shall promptly provide written
notice of its position in reasonable detail, including such documentation
concerning its wholesale margin structure as shall be necessary in the
circumstances, and Agway shall have two (2) business days from receipt of such
notice and supporting information to address and meet the market price.

                                       22
<PAGE>

                 14.1.4.  Southern States agrees that, during the term of the
License Agreement, it will provide Agway labeled or other exclusive branded
products in the Trade Area, and to the extent it elects to sell or otherwise
distribute Agway labeled branded products under the Dealer Agreements, it will
provide reasonable commercial support for the Agway brand.

                 14.1.5.  Southern States agrees that Agway will have the
exclusive right and authority, and Southern States acknowledges that Agway
intends, to continue to manufacture, promote, distribute, and sell bagged feed
products, including equine feed, through the Southern States dealer channel in
the Trade Area. Also, subject to the terms of the marketing agreement between
Southern States and Agway dated February 24, 1998, and any renewals, extensions
or replacements thereof, Southern States agrees that Agway will have the
exclusive right and authority, and Southern States acknowledges that Agway
intends, to continue to manufacture, promote, distribute, and sell Legends
bagged feed products through the Southern States channel in the Trade Area.

                 14.1.6.  Subject to the terms of the License Agreement,
Southern States agrees to pay to Agway $100,000 on June 30, 2001 and thereafter,
beginning on August 1, 2002, annualized payments equal to 0.840% of the dollar
volume of gross sales to dealers (including new dealers added to the system) in
the Trade Area for each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 through 2010,
not to exceed $840,300 in any fiscal year.

                 14.1.7.  Southern States agrees that it will consider the
purchase from Agway of Agway's interest in Pro Pet LLC. In the event Southern
States does not purchase Agway's interest in Pro Pet LLC, Agway agrees that it
will sell Pro Pet products to Southern States at Agway's cost (F.O.B. St.
Mary's, Ohio) in such quantities as Southern States may reasonably require for
resale in the Trade Area.

                 14.1.8.  Southern States and Agway will coordinate efforts to
make a joint presentation to promote the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business and its purchase by Southern States at the Spotlight Show on June 27
and 28, 2000, at Foxwoods, Connecticut.

                 14.1.9.  Southern States agrees to enter into joint efforts
with Seedway and the Agway Sunflower division of Agway ("Agway Sunflower") to
promote the sales of products listed in Schedule 14.8. Southern States agrees to
make reasonable, good faith efforts to make Seedway the "preferred supplier" of
the Southern States dealer network in the Trade Area. Southern States agrees to
make reasonable, good faith efforts to make Agway Sunflower the "preferred
supplier" of the entire Feathered Friend Birdfood line (including Black Oil
Sunflower and all other birdfood) across its entire dealer network, both inside
and outside the Trade Area. Such efforts by Southern States would include but
not be limited to the following:

                 (a)      Organize and conduct semi-annual product review and
sales strategy sessions with each supplier and appropriate Southern States
procurement and sales personnel.

                 (b)      Feature Seedway and Feathered Friend products in
corporate sales circulars according to seasonality.

                                       23
<PAGE>

                 (c)      Implement direct order and distribution center dealer
sales programs.

                 (d)      Provide adequate dealer point-of-purchase and local
advertising materials.

                 (e)      Make booth space available at semi-annual Shows, i.e.,
Seedway at Shows in the Trade Area; Feathered Friend at all Shows.

                 (f)      Provide adequate training to Southern States corporate
and dealer personnel to promote the sales of products listed in Schedule 14.8.

                 (g)      Include Seedway and Feathered Friend programs in
monthly promotional mailings to dealers according to seasonality and territory
outlined above.

                 (h)      Allow full access to supplier representatives to work
directly with dealers to promote their product sales.

                 (i)      Southern States will impose no markup or marketing
penalties, as compared to competitive lines, that would unfairly restrict the
competitive nature of the products listed in Schedule 14.8.

Any and all of the above may be modified or cancelled upon mutual consent of
and Agway.

          14.2.  Employees and Employee Benefits.
                 -------------------------------

                 14.2.1.  Southern States shall have the right to talk with and
to take applications from and to consider employees of the Consumer Wholesale
Dealer Distribution Business for employment by Southern States in connection
with its acquisition and assumption of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as giving
any person any right to employment or to any terms or conditions of employment
including but not limited to any type or levels of compensation or benefits,
with Southern States.

                 14.2.2.  (a) Agway shall be and remain liable and responsible
for any and all liabilities or payments arising, prior to the Closing, with
respect to the employment by Agway of the Business Employees or the termination
of that employment.

                          (b) Agway will pay any required severance payments in
accordance with its severance payment policy to present Agway personnel. A "stay
on bonus" will be developed by Agway and Southern States. The cost of the bonus
will be divided equally between Agway and Southern States.

                                       24
<PAGE>

                 14.2.3.  Southern States shall not assume, and Agway shall
retain all obligations to fund or otherwise shall provide all benefits in
respect of or payable under, Agway's employee benefit plans and programs. No
assets or liabilities of any of Agway's employee benefit plans and programs
shall be transferred to any plan maintained or established by Southern States.

          14.3.  Allocation of Purchase Price.  Agway and Southern States shall
                 ----------------------------
allocate the Purchase Price, when determined, among the Purchased Assets and the
Assumed Liabilities in accordance with an allocation schedule.  As soon as may
be practicable after the Closing and prior to filing any tax return which
includes information related to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement,
Agway and Southern States, employing the allocation of the Purchase Price made
pursuant to this Section 14.3, shall prepare mutually acceptable IRS Forms 8594
which they shall use to report the transactions contemplated in this Agreement
to the Internal Revenue Service and to all other taxing authorities.  Neither
Agway nor Southern States shall take a position in any tax proceeding, tax audit
or otherwise inconsistent with such allocation; provided, however, that nothing
contained herein shall require Agway or Southern States to contest any proposed
deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority or agency which challenges such
allocation of the Purchase Price, or exhaust administrative remedies before any
taxing authority or agency in connection therewith, and Agway and Southern
States shall not be required to litigate before any court (including without
limitation the United States Tax Court), any proposed deficiency or adjustment
by any taxing authority or agency which challenges such allocation of the
Purchase Price.  Agway and Southern States shall give prompt notice to the other
of the commencement of any tax audit or the assertion of any proposed deficiency
or adjustment by any taxing authority or agency which challenges such allocation
of the Purchase Price.

          14.4.  Transition Services Agreement.  As a condition to the Closing,
                 -----------------------------
Agway and Southern States shall have entered into a transition services
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto (the "Transition
Services Agreement"), pursuant to which Agway agrees to use reasonable
commercial efforts to provide Southern States for a period of up to 180 days
following the Closing, with certain purchasing, distribution, accounting,
customer service, computer and related information support services relating to
the operations of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.  The
Transition Services Agreement shall provide that Southern States will pay to
Agway a monthly fee equivalent to Agway's costs of providing such services.

          14.5.  Use of the Agway Name by Southern States after Closing.  Agway
                 ------------------------------------------------------
acknowledges and agrees that Southern States shall have the right after the
Closing to use the name "AGWAY" as provided for in the License Agreement.

          14.6.  Repurchase of Unpaid Accounts Receivable and Application of
                 -----------------------------------------------------------
Proceeds.  Agway agrees that on the date that is 120 days from the Closing Date
--------
(or the next business day if applicable) (the "Settlement Date"), it will
repurchase the aggregate stated amount thereof as shown on Southern States'
books and records any balance owed on the Accounts Receivable at the Closing and
for which final payment has not been received within 120 days from Closing,
provided that Agway shall only be obligated to repurchase unpaid Accounts
Receivable which it transferred to Southern States.  The purchase price for such
repurchases shall be the face amount

                                       25
<PAGE>

of such unpaid Accounts Receivable plus interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum
from the Closing Date. Any payments received from customers by Southern States
on the Accounts Receivables will be credited first to the oldest outstanding
Account Receivable of the account debtor unless a customer otherwise specifies
the invoice or invoices to which payment shall be applied because an item is in
dispute. On the Settlement Date, Agway agrees to assign and transfer to Southern
States all such security interests or other collateral held by it securing
obligations of the account debtors on the Accounts Receivable purchased by
Southern States and not resold to Agway.

          14.7.  Additional Documents.  From and after the Closing Date, each of
                 --------------------
the parties shall, at the request of the other, prepare, execute, and deliver to
the other such additional documents and instruments and take such action as the
other may deem reasonably necessary to further evidence or effect any of the
transactions contemplated herein.

          14.8.  Non-Competition.
                 ---------------

          (a) In consideration of Southern States' purchase of the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business pursuant to this Agreement, Agway agrees
that for a period of ten (10) years following the Closing Date, and except as
otherwise provided for in this Section 14.8, it will not, directly or
indirectly, for itself or on behalf of any individual, partnership, corporation
or any other legal entity, as principal, agent, or otherwise, engage in,
control, manage or otherwise participate in the ownership, control or management
of a business, or enter into any contract or other arrangement with a third-
party which involves the distribution or sale of branded products currently
being sold exclusively through the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business ("Transferred Products") in direct competition, whether by traditional
"bricks and mortar" or by electronic or internet means, within any part of the
Trade Area.  Southern States acknowledges that none of Agway's other businesses
are presently in competition with any portion of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business and that Agway may acquire up to 5% of the outstanding
securities of any competitor of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business whose securities are publicly traded.  For purposes of this Section
14.8, "Trade Area" shall mean the states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont,
Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Ohio (excluding from the operation of this Section 14.8, however, but only in
the State of Ohio, the distribution and sale of Feathered Friend bird feed
products), Delaware and Maryland.  Agway recognizes that irreparable injury may
result to Southern States if Agway breaches this Section 14.8, and Agway agrees
that if it engages in any act in violation of the provisions hereof, Southern
States shall be entitled, in addition to any actual damages proved, to
injunctive relief prohibiting Agway from engaging in any such act.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to
prohibit Agway and/or its present or future affiliate(s) from entering into a
merger, joint venture or other business combination with another entity
provided:  (1) the objective of the transaction is not to serve the Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business market in the Trade Area; and (2) serving
the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business market in the Trade Area is
not a principal element of the other entity's current or future business or, if
that service is such an element, Agway, its affiliate(s) and its personnel will
have no involvement with that element of the combined or resulting business
during the term of the non-competition covenant under this Section 14.8 and no
such combined or resulting business shall use or license the use of the name
"AGWAY" or the Marks (as defined in the

                                       26
<PAGE>

License Agreement) in competition with the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business operated by Southern States for so long as this non-
competition covenant or the License Agreement shall be in effect.

          (b)  The non-competition covenant in Section 14.8(a) insofar as it
shall relate to each category of Transferred Products shown on Schedule 14.8, is
subject to and conditional upon the continued satisfaction of each of the
following conditions with respect to each such category as applicable and
default under the provisions below with respect to one such category shall have
no effect upon any other category insofar as this Section 14.8 shall be
concerned:

               (i)    the three month gross shipped volume for each category of
the Feathered Friend categories of Transferred Products listed on Schedule 14.8
shall equal or exceed 50% of the average three month gross shipped volume for
each of the corresponding categories of product calculated for the same three
month period over the two years preceding the Closing Date. (For example, the
three month gross shipped volume for each category of Feathered Friend product
for the months of March, April and May of 2001 will be compared against the
average of Agway's gross shipped volume for that category during the months of
March, April, and May for each of 1998 and 1999.)

               (ii)   the three month gross sales volume for vegetable seed
purchased from Seedway shall equal or exceed 80% of the average three month
gross sales volume over the two years preceding the Closing Date. (For example,
the three month gross sales volume for vegetable seed purchased from Seedway for
the months of March, April and May of 2001 will be compared against the average
of Agway's gross sales volume for that category during the months of March,
April, and May for each of 1998 and 1999.)

               (iii)  Southern States shall continue to comply with its
obligations in subsections 14.1.2, 14.1.3, 14.1.4, and 14.1.9, subject in all
cases to the delivery of products to Southern States in sufficient quantities
and qualities to permit Southern States to carry out such obligations; and
subject, further, to the condition that if at any time Agway shall believe that
Southern States is not in compliance with any of subsections 14.1.2, 14.1.3,
14.1.4 or 14.1.9, it shall give Southern States prompt written notice of its
position in reasonable detail and Southern States shall have thirty (30) days
from receipt of such notice to address Agway's stated concern. To the extent
that Southern States shall fail to correct any breach alleged by Agway within
the time period provided, the non competition covenant of Section 14.8(a) shall
be null and void with respect to, but only with respect to, the product line or
lines as to which such breach shall relate.

          (c)  The non-competition covenant in Section 14.8 (a) in its entirety
shall be subject to and conditional upon the continued satisfaction of each of
the following conditions:

               (i)    the License Agreement shall continue to be in effect, and
Southern States shall not have failed to cure any breach of any material
provision of the License Agreement after notice of and within the time period
provided for therein for the cure of such a breach.

                                       27
<PAGE>

                (ii)   Southern States shall have met its obligations under
Section 14.1.6 in all respects.

In the event any of the foregoing conditions are not met, the non-competition
covenant in Section 14.8(a) shall be null and void as provided for herein.

          (d)   Further, Southern States agrees that:

                (i)    Agway's right to compete (through traditional or
electronic or internet means) in the Trade Area with respect to commercial
animal feed (other than bird feed and pet food), commercial agricultural
fertilizer (including turf fertilizer), commercial agricultural seed (including
turf seed) and commercial agricultural pesticides (regardless of brand name)
shall not be restricted or limited in any way;

                (ii)   Seedway shall have the right to compete in sales to the
Southern States dealer network (through traditional or electronic or internet
means) in the Trade Area with respect to special mix turf seeds and commercial
turf seed in generic branded AGWAY bags, these product lines being understood
and agreed to include products not broadly marketed through or in pre-packaged
branded or "concept" form.

                (iii)  Wetsel, Inc., a subsidiary of Southern States, will not
manufacture, label or distribute any product bearing the "AGWAY" name or
trademark.

          (e)   In the event Southern States elects to exercise its option as
provided for in the License Agreement to extend the License Agreement for a
five-year period following the expiration of the initial ten (10) year term,
then the non-competition covenant in Section 14.8(a) above shall continue for an
additional five (5) year period as well subject to Southern States' continued
compliance with subsections 14.8(b) and (c) above.  Southern States and Agway
agree that it is the intention of both such parties that the non-competition
covenant in Section 14.8 above shall be continued during any further extension
of the License Agreement as provided for in that Agreement; nevertheless, the
parties recognize that substantially changed circumstances may require that the
covenant be re-addressed at the time of any such further extension in light of
any such substantially changed circumstances existing at the time.  Accordingly,
the parties acknowledge that the covenant in Section 14.8 is not binding under
the terms of this Agreement beyond the initial ten (10) year term of the License
Agreement and the first five (5) year extension thereof, if exercised by
Southern States, and any further extension of the covenant in Section 14.8 above
beyond the initial ten (10) year term and the first five (5) year extension, if
exercised by Southern States, shall be effective only if agreed upon in writing
by the parties or their respective successors or assigns.

          14.9. Cooperation Regarding Tax Filings.  Agway and Southern States
                ---------------------------------
shall reasonably cooperate, and shall use reasonable efforts to cause their
respective affiliates, officers, employees, agents, auditors and other
Representatives reasonably to cooperate, in preparing and filing all tax
returns, including, but not limited to, maintaining and making available to each
other all records necessary in connection with taxes and in resolving all
disputes and audits with respect to all taxable periods relating to taxes.

                                       28
<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE XV

                                Indemnification

          15.1.  Survival.  Each of the covenants, agreements, and
                 --------
representations and warranties of Agway and Southern States herein shall survive
the Closing until 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time one year following the Closing
Date, at which time, such covenants, agreements, representations and warranties
shall expire and terminate, provided, however, that (i) the representations and
warranties of Agway respecting taxes set forth in Section 6.4 shall survive the
Closing for the applicable statute of limitations; (ii) the representations and
warranties of Agway respecting environmental matters set forth in Section 6.14
shall survive the Closing without limitation as to time; (iii) the
representations and warranties of Agway to the extent they apply solely to title
to the Purchased Assets set forth in Sections 6.8.2 and 6.11, and the obligation
of Agway to indemnify Southern States for any loss arising out of any Excluded
Liabilities pursuant to Section 15.2(iii), shall survive the Closing without
limitation as to time; (iv) the obligations of Agway to indemnify Southern
States for any loss arising out of any Pre-Closing Environmental Condition
pursuant to Section 15.2(iv), shall survive the Closing without limitation as to
time; (v) the representations and warranties of Agway set forth in the second
sentence of Section 6.11 shall expire and terminate at Closing; and (vi) the
covenants and agreements of Agway or Southern States to be performed after
Closing Date shall survive the Closing without limitation as to time except that
the covenants contained in Section 14.1 shall survive the Closing and expire and
terminate upon termination of the License Agreement (the "Survival Period").

          15.2.  Indemnification by Agway.  Subject to the provisions of
                 ------------------------
Sections 15.3 and 15.6, Agway shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Southern
States and the directors, officers, employees and shareholders of Southern
States (the "Southern States Indemnified Persons") against and in respect of all
losses, costs, and expenses suffered or incurred or required to be paid by
Southern States Indemnified Persons as a result of:  (i) the breach by Agway of
any representation and warranty made by Agway to Southern States Indemnified
Persons in Article VI of this Agreement and the Schedules including therewith
hereto that is executed and delivered pursuant hereto or in connection with the
closing of the transactions hereunder; (ii) the non-fulfillment by Agway of any
agreement or covenant of Agway contained herein; (iii) the Excluded Liabilities
but not including any liability or obligation arising from any Pre-Closing
Environmental Condition; (iv) any liability or obligation arising from any Pre-
Closing Environmental Condition; (v) the waiver by Agway and Southern States of
compliance with the Bulk Transfers Laws; and (vi) all actions, suits,
proceedings, demands, assessments, judgments, costs, including reasonable
attorney's fees, and expenses incident to any of the foregoing.

          15.3.  Limitations on Indemnification by Agway.  Notwithstanding the
                 ---------------------------------------
provisions of Section 15.2, Agway shall have no liability to indemnify Southern
States Indemnified Persons hereunder until the aggregate amount of Southern
States Indemnified Persons' indemnifiable losses exceeds $50,000 (the "Agway
Minimum Amount").  If the aggregate amount of Southern States Indemnified
Persons' indemnifiable losses exceeds the

                                       29
<PAGE>

Agway Minimum Amount, Agway shall Indemnify Southern States Indemnified Persons
for the amount that such indemnifiable losses exceed the Agway Minimum Amount
and are less than or equal to $1,000,000. The foregoing cap limitation shall not
apply to Agway's indemnification obligations with respect to the following: (i)
the Excluded Liabilities; (ii) the representations and warranties of Agway to
the extent they apply solely to title to the Purchased Assets set forth in
Sections 6.8.2 and 6.11; (iii) any liability or obligation arising from any Pre-
Closing Environmental Condition or the representations and warranties of Agway
respecting environmental matters contained in Section 6.14; (iv) the
representations and warranties of Agway respecting taxes set forth in Section
6.4; (v) the covenants or agreements of Agway to be performed after Closing
Date; or (vi) the failure to comply with the Bulk Transfer Laws.

          15.4.  Indemnification by Southern States.  Subject to the provisions
                 ----------------------------------
of Sections 15.5 and 15.6, Southern States shall indemnify and hold harmless
Agway and the directors, officers, employees and shareholders of Agway (the
"Agway Indemnified Persons") against and in respect of all losses, costs, and
expenses suffered or incurred or required to be paid by Agway Indemnified
Persons as a result of:  (i) the breach by Southern States of any representation
and warranty made by Southern States to Agway in Article VII hereof; (ii) the
nonfulfillment by Southern States of any agreement or covenant of Southern
States contained herein; (iii) the failure of Southern States to discharge, when
due, the Assumed Liabilities; (iv) the operations by Southern States from and
after the Closing of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business,
including but not limited to any liability or obligation arising from any Post-
Closing Environmental Condition; and (v) all actions, suits, proceedings,
demands, assessments, judgments, costs, including reasonable attorney's fees,
and expenses incident to the foregoing.

          15.5.  Limitations on Indemnification by Southern States.
                 -------------------------------------------------
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 15.4, Southern States shall have no
liability to indemnify Agway Indemnified Persons hereunder until the aggregate
amount of Agway Indemnified Persons' indemnifiable issues exceeds $50,000 (the
"SSC Minimum Amount").  If the aggregate amount of Agway Indemnified Persons'
indemnifiable losses exceeds the SSC Minimum Amount, Southern States shall
indemnify Agway Indemnified Persons for the amount that such indemnifiable
losses exceed the SSC Minimum Amount and are less than or equal to $1,000,000.
The foregoing cap limitation shall not apply to Southern States' indemnification
obligations with respect to (a) the Assumed Liabilities; (b) the covenants or
agreements of Southern States to be performed after Closing Date; and (c) the
operations by Southern States from and after the Closing of any Consumer
Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, including but not limited to any
liability or obligation arising from any Post-Closing Environmental Condition.

          15.6.  Procedures for Indemnification.
                 ------------------------------

                 15.6.1.   If Southern States Indemnified Persons seek
indemnification from Agway for indemnifiable losses, Southern States Indemnified
Persons shall give notice to Agway of such loss, specifying in reasonable detail
the nature and basis for the claim and the amount thereof (the "Notice of
Loss"). If, within sixty days after the date on which Agway receives the Notice
of Loss, Agway has not delivered to Southern States a notice objecting to all or
any portion of the claimed loss and setting forth the amount of such claimed
loss objected to and the

                                       30
<PAGE>

reasons for such objection, Southern States Indemnified Persons shall be
entitled to indemnification for such loss unless Agway's failure to object was
inadvertent, and Agway shall promptly pay such loss. If the failure of Agway was
inadvertent, the process should be begun again but the Survival Period with
respect to the Claim shall be extended if the First Notice of Loss was within
the Survival Period. If, within sixty days after the date on which Agway
receives a Notice of Loss, Agway delivers to Southern States an objection to all
or any portion of the claimed loss, setting forth the amount of such loss
objected to and the reasons for such objection, Southern States Indemnified
Persons shall be entitled to reimbursement for the portion of such loss not
objected to by Agway and Agway shall promptly pay such amount. Southern States
Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to indemnification for the portion of such
claimed loss to which Agway objected to upon the earlier of: (a) the Agway's and
Southern States' written agreement with respect to the indemnification of such
loss or (b) a final judgment or award of an arbitrator as provided in Section
18.12.

                 15.6.2. If Agway Indemnified Persons seek indemnification from
Southern States for indemnifiable losses, Agway Indemnified Persons shall give a
Notice of Loss to Southern States, specifying in reasonable detail the nature
and basis for the claim and the amount thereof.  If, within sixty days after the
date on which Southern States receives the Notice of Loss, Southern States has
not delivered to Agway a notice objecting to all or any portion of the claimed
loss and setting forth the amount of such claimed loss objected to and the
reasons for such objection, Agway Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to
indemnification for such loss unless Southern States' failure to object was
inadvertent, and Southern States shall promptly pay such loss.  If the failure
of Southern States was inadvertent, the process should be begun again but the
Survival Period with respect to the Claim shall be extended if the first Notice
of Loss was within the Survival Period.  If, within sixty days after the date on
which Southern States receives a Notice of Loss, Southern States delivers to
Agway an objection to all or any portion of the claimed loss, setting forth the
amount of such loss objected to and the reasons for such objection, Agway
Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to reimbursement for the portion of such
loss not objected to by Southern States and Southern States shall promptly pay
such amount.  Agway Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to indemnification for
the portion of such claimed loss to which Southern States objected to upon the
earlier of:  (a) the Agway's and Southern States' written agreement with respect
to the indemnification of such loss or (b) a final judgment or award of an
arbitrator pursuant to Section 18.12.

                 15.6.3. The obligations and liabilities of an Indemnifying
Person with respect to losses resulting from the assertion of liability by third
parties (each, a "Third Party Claim") shall be subject to the following terms
and conditions:

                 (a)     The Indemnified Persons shall promptly give written
notice to the Indemnifying Persons of any Third Party Claim which might give
rise to any loss by the Indemnified Persons, stating the nature and basis of
such Third Party Claim, and the amount thereof to the extent known; provided,
however, that no delay on the part of the Indemnified Persons in notifying any
Indemnifying Persons shall relieve the Indemnifying Persons from any liability
or obligation hereunder unless (and then solely to the extent) the Indemnifying
Person thereby is prejudiced by the delay. Such notice shall be accompanied by
copies of all relevant documentation with respect to such Third Party Claim,
including, without limitation, any

                                       31
<PAGE>

summons, complaint or other pleading which may have been served, any written
demand or any other document or instrument.

                 (b)     If the Indemnifying Persons shall acknowledge in a
writing delivered to the Indemnified Persons that such Third Party Claim is
properly subject to their indemnification obligations hereunder, then the
Indemnifying Persons shall have the right to assume the defense of any Third
Party Claim at their own expense and by their own counsel, which counsel shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Persons; provided, however, that
                                                       --------  -------
the Indemnifying Persons shall not have the right to assume the defense of any
Third Party Claim, notwithstanding the giving of such written acknowledgment, if
(i) the Indemnified Persons shall have been advised by counsel that there are
one or more legal or equitable defenses available to them which are different
from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Persons, and, in the
reasonable opinion of the Indemnified Persons, counsel for the Indemnifying
Persons could not adequately represent the interests of the Indemnified Persons
because such interests could be in conflict with those of the Indemnifying
Persons, (ii) such action or proceeding involves, or could have a material
effect on, any material matter beyond the scope of the indemnification
obligation of the Indemnifying Persons or (iii) the Indemnifying Persons shall
not have assumed the defense of the Third Party Claim in a timely fashion.

                 (c)     If the Indemnifying Persons shall assume the defense of
a Third Party Claim (under circumstances in which the proviso to Section
15.6.3(b) is not applicable), the Indemnifying Persons shall not be responsible
for any legal or other defense costs subsequently incurred by the Indemnified
Persons in connection with the defense thereof. If the Indemnifying Persons do
not exercise their right to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim by giving
the written acknowledgment referred to in Section 15.6.3(b), or are otherwise
restricted from so assuming by the proviso to Section 15.6.3(b), the
Indemnifying Persons shall nevertheless be entitled to participate in such
defense with their own counsel and at their own expense. If the defense of a
Third Party Claim is assumed by the Indemnified Persons pursuant to clause (i)
or (ii) of the proviso of Section 15.6.3(b), the Indemnified Persons shall not
be entitled to settle such Third Party Claim without the prior written consent
of the Indemnifying Persons, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed.

                 (d)     If the Indemnifying Persons exercise their right to
assume the defense of a Third Party Claim pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of
Section 15.6.3(b), (i) the Indemnified Persons shall be entitled to participate
in such defense with their own counsel at their own expense and (ii) the
Indemnifying Persons shall not make any settlement of any claims without the
written consent of the Indemnified Persons, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed.

                 15.6.4. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement,
neither Agway nor Southern States shall have any claim for indemnification
hereunder unless such claim is asserted, as provided herein, against the other
within the Survival Period (in which event the party's right to indemnification
for such matters shall continue until liability is finally determined), it being
acknowledged that the Survival Period of certain indemnities is without
limitation as to time as provided in Sections 15.1, 15.2 and 15.4.

                                       32
<PAGE>

          15.7.  Computation of Losses.  In determining the amount of any
                 ---------------------
indemnifiable loss hereunder, the aggregate amount of any insurance proceeds
received by or benefiting the indemnified party and any tax benefit realized by
the indemnified party in connection with the facts giving rise to the right to
indemnification shall be deducted from the amount to be paid by the indemnifying
party. If, with respect to any indemnifiable loss paid by an indemnifying party,
the indemnified party subsequently receives insurance proceeds, or realizes a
tax benefit, the indemnified party shall, as soon as may be practicable, pay to
the indemnifying party an amount equal to such insurance proceeds, tax
deduction, or tax benefit.

          15.8.  Exclusive Remedy.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
                 ----------------
contained herein, except in the case of fraud or willful misconduct, the
indemnity provisions of this Article XV shall be the sole and exclusive remedy
against Southern States or Agway for any breach of the representations,
warranties, agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement.

                                  ARTICLE XVI

                                  Termination

          16.1.  Procedure for Termination.  This Agreement may be terminated at
                 -------------------------
any time on or before the Closing Date as follows:

                 (a)  by the mutual agreement of Agway and Southern States;

                 (b)  by Agway (provided that Agway is not in breach of its
obligations under this Agreement): (i) if Agway reasonably determines that the
transactions contemplated hereby cannot be consummated because of any
nonfulfillment of any condition set forth in Article X hereof which, as
determined by Agway, cannot be cured or rectified on or before the Closing or
such other prior date required by this Agreement for the fulfillment of such
condition; (ii) if Southern States breaches any representation or warranty made
by Southern States in this Agreement and such breach has a material adverse
effect on Agway; or (iii) if Southern States fails to comply with any of
Southern States' covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and

                 (c)  by Southern States (provided that Southern States is not
in breach of its obligations under this Agreement): (i) if Southern States
reasonably determines that the transactions contemplated hereby cannot be
consummated because of any nonfulfillment of any condition set forth in Article
XI hereof which, as determined by Southern States, cannot be cured or rectified
on or before the Closing or such other prior date required by this Agreement for
the fulfillment of such condition; (ii) if Agway breaches any representation or
warranty made by Agway in this Agreement and such breach has a material adverse
effect on the Purchased Assets or the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business; (iii) if Agway fails to comply with any of its covenants or agreements
contained in this Agreement; or (iv) pursuant to Article XIII hereof.

                                       33
<PAGE>

                 (d)  by either Agway or Southern States if the Closing shall
not have occurred on or before August 15, 2000; provided, however, that the
right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 16.1(d) shall not be
available to any parties whose failure to fulfill any obligation of this
Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to
have occurred on or before the aforesaid date.

          16.2.  Effect of Termination.  If this Agreement is terminated as
                 ---------------------
provided in Section 16.1, the obligations of the parties hereunder shall
terminate; provided however, that if this Agreement is terminated by a party as
a result of the other party's willful failure to comply with its agreements or
covenants hereunder, then the party that terminated this Agreement shall have
the right to pursue all legal and equitable remedies available to it.

                                  ARTICLE XVII

                     Bulk Transfer Laws, Expenses and Taxes

          17.1.  Bulk Transfer Laws.  Agway and Southern States hereby waive
                 ------------------
compliance with the provisions of any applicable bulk transfer laws, or any
other similar laws ("Bulk Transfer Laws"), and Agway hereby agrees to defend,
indemnify, and hold harmless Southern States from and against any costs,
expenses, liability or claims by any person arising out of or due to the failure
to comply with such Bulk Transfer Laws, including, without limitation, any
claims by any person against all or any part of the Purchased Assets, but
excluding any Assumed Liabilities.

          17.2.  Costs and Expenses.  Except as otherwise specifically provided
                 ------------------
herein, all costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of Agway and Southern
States, including, without limitation, all fees and expenses of agents,
representatives, counsel, and accountants employed in connection with the
authorization, preparation, execution, and performance of this Agreement or
other matters relating thereto shall be borne solely by the party that incurred
the same and the other party shall have no liability with respect thereof.

          17.3.  Transfer Taxes.  All sales, use, and transfer taxes and
                 --------------
recording, filing, title, and registration fees or other charges imposed upon or
incurred in connection with or as a result of the transfer of the Purchased
Assets to Southern States and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein shall be borne and paid by Southern States.

          17.4.  Real Estate and Other Taxes.  Real estate taxes imposed upon or
                 ---------------------------
assessed against the Leased Real Property shall be prorated as of the Closing
Date as mutually agreed by Agway and Southern States.

          17.5.  Utilities and Other Charges.  (a) Charges for electricity,
                 ---------------------------
water, gas, and other utilities and for telephone services related to the
Purchased Assets as of or for the calendar month in which the Closing occurs
shall be prorated as of the Closing Date; (b) payments under the Real Property
Leases and the Personal Property Leases as of or for the calendar month in which
the Closing occurs shall be prorated as of the Closing Date; and (c) other
similar prepaid

                                       34
<PAGE>

expenses and other charges of Agway related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business shall be prorated as of the Closing Date as mutually
agreed by Agway and Southern States.

                                 ARTICLE XVIII

                                 Miscellaneous

          18.1.  Entire Agreement.  This Agreement, together with the Schedules
                 ----------------
and the Exhibits hereto, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
with respect to the matters set forth herein and supersedes all prior
agreements, arrangements, and understandings between the parties with respect to
the same.

          18.2.  Modification.  No provision of this Agreement, including the
                 ------------
provisions of this Section, may be modified, deleted, or amended in any manner
except by an agreement in writing executed by Agway and Southern States.

          18.3.  Notices.  All notices, requests, consents, and other
                 -------
communications to, upon, or between the parties shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been given, delivered, or made when personally delivered, sent by
telecopy, or when sent or mailed by certified mail, postage prepaid and return
receipt requested to the parties at the address set forth below or to such other
address as any party may specify by notice to the other party:

                 If to Southern States:

                         Southern States Cooperative, Inc.
                         6606 West Broad Street
                         Richmond, VA  23230-1717
                         Attn:  N. Hopper Ancarrow, Jr.
                                Vice President and General Counsel
                         Phone: 804-281-1205
                         Fax:   804-281-1383

                 If to Agway:

                         Agway, Inc.
                         P.O. Box 4933
                         Syracuse, NY  13221
                         Attn:  Christopher W. Fox
                                Associate General Counsel
                         Phone: 315-449-6431
                         Fax:   315-449-6253

          18.4.  Severability.  The invalidity or unenforceability of any
                 ------------
provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
any other provision.

                                       35
<PAGE>

          18.5.  No Assignment.  Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein
                 -------------
may be assigned by either party without the consent of the other party; and
provided further, that, upon written notice to Agway, Southern States may assign
its rights and obligations under this Agreement to an entity organized by
Southern States for the purpose of acquiring the Purchased Assets, provided that
Southern States retains all obligations hereunder pursuant to an agreement that
is reasonably satisfactory to Agway and such assignment is conditioned upon the
prior approval and execution of such agreement.

          18.6.  Waiver.  No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective
                 ------
against the party waiving such provision unless such waiver is in a writing
executed by such party. The failure, at any time, of any party hereto to require
the performance of any provision hereof shall not affect the right of such party
to enforce the same. The waiver by any party hereto of any condition or of the
breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement shall not be
deemed to be a further or continuing waiver of such condition or such breach or
of any other condition or the breach of any other representation, warranty,
covenant, or agreement.

          18.7.  Benefit.  This Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the
                 -------
respective benefit of Southern States and Agway and their respective successors
and permitted assigns.

          18.8.  Construction.  This Agreement shall be construed and enforced
                 ------------
in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, other than its rules with
respect to choice of laws.

          18.9.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in more than one
                 ------------
counterpart, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall
constitute a single instrument and agreement.

          18.10. Headings.  The underlined headings provided herein are for
                 --------
convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

          18.11. Third Party Beneficiaries.  None of the provisions of this
                 -------------------------
Agreement or any document contemplated hereby is intended to grant any right or
benefit to any person or entity which is not a party to this Agreement.

          18.12. Arbitration.  Except as otherwise set forth herein, any
                 -----------
dispute hereunder or under any of the agreements included as exhibits or
executed pursuant to the terms of this Agreement between Agway and Southern
States, or any of their successors or assigns, shall be settled by binding
arbitration conducted on a confidential basis, under the US Arbitration Act, if
applicable, and the then-current Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and the substantive law of the State of Delaware.  The arbitration shall be
conducted at the Association's office located in the Washington, D.C. area by
three independent arbitrators, at least one of whom shall be knowledgeable in
the agricultural industry, one of whom shall be an attorney and one of whom
shall be a member of a nationally recognized accounting firm familiar with
business engaged in agriculture.  Judgment upon the arbitrators' award is
binding and final upon all parties and may be

                                       36
<PAGE>

entered and enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction. Neither party shall
institute a proceeding hereunder unless at least 60 days prior thereto such
party shall have given written notice to the other party of its intent to do so.

                                  ARTICLE XIX

                                  Definitions

     In addition to the other terms defined herein, the following shall apply
throughout this Agreement:

          19.1.  Accounts Receivable.  The term "Accounts Receivable" shall mean
                 -------------------
all dealer accounts receivable of the Agway Consumer Wholesale Dealer
Distribution Business arising from the sale of goods or services in the ordinary
course of business (excluding (i) any accounts receivable as to which the
account debtor is a non-U.S. resident; (ii) any accounts as to which the
original term for payment has been extended; (iii) any accounts which are
evidenced by promissory notes or other chattel paper; (iv) accounts of any
account debtor which, in whole or in part, have remained unpaid more than 60
days after the delivery of the goods sold or the services rendered; (v) other
distressed accounts for which collection procedures have been initiated; or (vi)
any intercompany or intracompany accounts receivable) existing as of the Closing
Date as set forth on the books and records of Agway as of the Closing Date,
which books and records shall detail the account name, address, the amount due,
and the aging of all such accounts receivable.  Agway reserves the right, in its
discretion, to exclude other accounts receivable which may have collection
issues connected with them.

          19.2.  Agway Indemnified Person.  The term "Agway Indemnified Person"
                 ------------------------
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.4.

          19.3.  Agway Minimum Amount.  The term "Agway Minimum Amount" shall
                 --------------------
have the meaning set forth in Section 15.3.

          19.4.  Assignable Permits.  The term "Assignable Permits" shall have
                 ------------------
the meaning set forth in Section 6.7.

          19.5.  Assumed Liabilities.  The term "Assumed Liabilities" shall have
                 -------------------
the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.

          19.6.  Best Knowledge of Agway.  The term "Best Knowledge of Agway",
                 -----------------------
including "Agway's knowledge" and all similar terms or expressions in this
Agreement, shall mean the actual knowledge of the officers and employees of
Agway listed in Schedule 19.6, and the knowledge of any other officers or
employees of Agway shall not be the Best Knowledge of Agway.

          19.7.  Bulk Transfer Laws.  The term "Bulk Transfer Laws" shall have
                 ------------------
the meaning set forth in Section 17.1.

                                       37
<PAGE>

          19.8.  Closing.  The term "Closing" shall have the meaning set forth
                 -------
in Section 5.1.

          19.9.  Closing Consents.  "Closing Consents" shall mean those third
                 ----------------
party consents included within the Required Consents that, by agreement of Agway
and Southern States, are so indicated on Schedule 6.2.2.

          19.10. Closing Date.  The term "Closing Date" shall have the meaning
                 ------------
set forth in Section 5.1.

          19.11. Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.  The term
                 -----------------------------------------------
"Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business" shall have the meaning set
forth in Article I.

          19.12. Dealer Agreements.  The term "Dealer Agreements" shall have
                 -----------------
the meaning set forth in Section 6.6.1.

          19.13. Environmental Laws.  The term "Environmental Laws" shall mean
                 ------------------
any and all federal, state or local statutes, laws, regulation, ordinances,
court decisions, orders or rules relating to the environment; occupational
safety and health; the effect of Hazardous Materials on the environment or human
health; emissions, discharges or releases of Hazardous Materials into the
environment, including without limitation into ambient air, surface water,
groundwater or land; or otherwise relating to the handling of Hazardous
Materials or the clean-up or other remediation of Hazardous Materials.

          19.14. Environmental Permits.  The term "Environmental Permits" shall
                 ---------------------
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.14.

          19.15. Excluded Liabilities.  The term "Excluded Liabilities" shall
                 --------------------
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

          19.16. Hazardous Materials.  The term "Hazardous Materials shall mean
                 -------------------
any and all "hazardous substances," "hazardous wastes," "pollutants,"
"contaminants" or "toxic substances," as defined by the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601
et seq., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et
seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., the Clean Air Act, 42
U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq., or the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C.
Section 2601 et seq., and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any analogous
federal, state or local laws and regulations; including but not limited to
petroleum and petroleum products, polychlorinated biphenyls ("PCBs"),
radioactive materials and asbestos.

          19.17. HSR Act.  The terms "HSR Act" shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino
                 -------
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1996, as amended, or any successor law, and
regulations and rules issues pursuant to that Act or any successor law.

          19.18. Improvements.  The term "Improvements" shall mean all of the
                 ------------
buildings, structures, improvements, fixtures, and appurtenances, including
construction in progress, located on the "Leased Real Property," as defined
herein, as the case may be.

                                       38
<PAGE>

          19.19.  Inventory.  The term "Inventory" shall mean all inventory of
                  ---------
merchandise for sale, operating supplies, and warehoused items including items
held under consignment, if any, including any associated vendor warranties
applicable to such merchandise held for sale and operating supplies held with
respect to or otherwise related to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business, counted and valued pursuant to Section 4.2 of this Agreement;
provided, however, that the term "Inventory" shall not include any merchandise
held for sale by any person under consignment from Agway, except as may be
specifically agreed to by Southern States.

          19.20.  Leased Personal Property.  The term "Leased Personal Property"
                  ------------------------
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.3.

          19.21.  Leased Real Property.  The term "Leased Real Property" shall
                  --------------------
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.1.

          19.22.  License Agreement.  The term "License Agreement" shall have
                  -----------------
the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c).

          19.23.  Liens.  The term "Liens" shall mean all liens, encumbrances,
                  -----
leases, casements, covenants, licenses, defects of title, claims, security
interests, mortgages, pledges, charges, restrictions, equities, agreements and
rights of others of every nature and description whatsoever; provided, however,
that the term "Liens" shall not include any "Permitted Liens" as defined below.

          19.24.  Owned Personal Property.  The term "Owned Personal Property"
                  -----------------------
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.1.

          19.25.  Permits.  The term "Permits" shall have the meaning set forth
                  -------
in Section 6.7.

          19.26.  Permitted Lien.  The term "Permitted Liens" shall mean (a) all
                  --------------
liens, encumbrances, leases, easements, covenants, licenses, defects of title,
claims, security interests, mortgages, pledges, charges, restrictions, equities,
agreements and rights of others of every nature and description whatsoever which
arise in the ordinary course of business and do not materially adversely affect
the full use and enjoyment of the assets subject thereto for the purposes for
which they are currently used, or materially detract from their value; and (b)
liens for taxes not yet due and payable.

          19.27.  Personal Property Leases.  The term "Personal Property Leases"
                  ------------------------
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.3.

          19.28.  Post-Closing Environmental Conditions.  The term "Post-Closing
                  -------------------------------------
Environmental Conditions" shall mean any and all conditions of any Leased Real
Property acquired by Southern States, including soil, surface water and
groundwater contamination, resulting from the disposal or release of Hazardous
Materials by Southern States after the Closing Date; or that is attributable to
the operation of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business by Southern
States after the Closing Date; provided, however, that any migration of
contamination first released prior to the Closing Date shall constitute a Pre-
Closing Environmental Condition to the extent applicable to such migration and
shall constitute a Post-Closing

                                       39
<PAGE>

Environmental Condition to the extent caused after the Closing Date by
operations of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business.

          19.29.  Pre-Closing Environmental Conditions.  The term "Pre-Closing
                  ------------------------------------
Environmental Conditions" shall mean any and all conditions of any Leased Real
Property or any other property formerly owned or leased by Agway as a part of
the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business, including soil, surface
water and groundwater contamination, resulting from the disposal or release of
Hazardous Materials, which condition was in existence on, or arose from, such
property on or before the Closing Date; or that is attributable to the operation
of the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution Business or the Purchased Assets
on or before the Closing Date.

          19.30.  Prepaid Expenses.  The term "Prepaid Expenses" shall mean
                  ----------------
those prepaid expenses relating to the Consumer Wholesale Dealer Distribution
Business which will inure to the benefit of Southern States.

          19.31.  Projected CWDDB Financial Statement.  The term "Projected
                  -----------------------------------
CWDDB Financial Statement shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.9.

          19.32.  Purchased Assets.  The term "Purchased Assets" shall have the
                  ----------------
meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

          19.33.  Real Property Leases.  The term "Real Property Leases" shall
                  --------------------
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.6.1.

          19.34.  Records.  The term "Records" shall have the meaning set forth
                  -------
in Section 2.1(i).

          19.35.  Required Consents. The term "Required Consents" shall have the
                  -----------------
meaning set forth in Section 6.2.2.

          19.36.  Southern States Indemnified Persons.  The term "Southern
                  -----------------------------------
States Indemnified Persons" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.2.

          19.37.  SSC Minimum Amount.  The term "SSC Minimum Amount" shall have
                  ------------------
the meaning set forth in Section 15.5.

          19.38.  Survival Period.  The term "Survival Period" shall have the
                  ---------------
meaning set forth in Section 15.1.

          19.39.  Tangible Assets.  The term "Tangible Assets" shall have the
                  ---------------
meaning set forth in Section 13.1.

          19.40.  Trade Area.  The term "Trade Area" shall have the meaning set
                  ----------
forth in Section 14.8.

                                       40
<PAGE>

          19.41.  Trademarks.  The term "Trademarks" shall have the meaning set
                  ----------
forth in Section 6.10.

          19.42.  Transition Services Agreement.  The term "Transition Services
                  -----------------------------
Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.4.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the
date first above written.

                              SOUTHERN STATES COOPERATIVE,
                              INCORPORATED

                              By:  /s/ Wayne A. Boutwell
                                 -----------------------
                              Its: President and Chief Executive Officer

                              AGWAY, INC.

                              By:   /s/ Robert A. Fischer
                                  -----------------------
                                        Vice President

                                       41

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