Document:

EXHIBIT 4.5

                                 AMENDMENT NO. 3

                                       TO

               REVOLVING CREDIT, TERM LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

      THIS AMENDMENT NO. 3 ("Amendment") is entered into as of October 31, 2003
by and among PERMA-FIX ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC., a corporation organized
under the laws of the State of Delaware ("Borrower"), PNC BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION ("PNC"), the various other financial institutions (together with
PNC, collectively the "Lenders") named in or which hereafter become a party to
the Loan Agreement (as hereafter defined) and PNC as agent for Lenders (in such
capacity, "Agent") and as Issuing Bank.

                                   BACKGROUND

      Borrower, Agent and Lenders are parties to a Revolving Credit, Term Loan
and Security Agreement dated as of December 22, 2000 (as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Loan Agreement") pursuant to which
Lenders provides Borrower with certain financial accommodations.

      Borrower has requested that Lenders amend certain provisions of the Loan
Agreement and Agent, on behalf of Lenders is willing to do so on the terms and
conditions hereafter set forth.

      NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of any loan or advance or grant of credit
heretofore or hereafter made to or for the account of Borrower by Lenders, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

      1. Definitions. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall
have the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement.

      2. Amendment to Loan Agreement. Subject to satisfaction of the conditions
precedent set forth in Section 3 below, the Loan Agreement is hereby amended as
follows:

            (a) Section 1.2 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended by inserting
the following defined terms in their appropriate alphabetical order:

            "Amendment No. 3" shall mean Amendment No. 3 to Revolving Credit,
Term Loan and Security Agreement dated as of October 31, 2003.

            (b) Section 2.1 of the Loan Agreement is hereby amended in its
entirety to provide as follows.

            "2.1 Revolving Credit Facility. Subject to the terms and conditions
            set forth in this Agreement, each Lender, severally and not jointly,
            agrees to make available

<PAGE>

            to Borrower a sum equal to such Lender's Commitment  Percentage of a
            revolving line of credit (the  "Revolving  Credit  Facility") in the
            maximum  principal  amount  outstanding  at any one time of EIGHTEEN
            MILLION AND NO/100  DOLLARS  ($18,000,000)  (the  "Revolving  Credit
            Limit"), which revolving line of credit shall be evidenced by one or
            more secured promissory notes  (collectively,  the "Revolving Credit
            Facility Note") substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
            G."

      3. Conditions of Effectiveness. This Amendment shall become effective upon
satisfaction of the following conditions precedent: Agent shall have received
(i) four (4) copies of this Amendment executed by Borrower and consented and
agreed to by Guarantors, (ii) an amendment fee of $30,000 (which fee shall be
charged to Borrower's Account), (iii) a copy of the resolutions, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, of the Board of Directors of
Borrower authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment
and (iv) such other certificates, instruments, documents, agreements and
opinions of counsel as may be required by Agent or its counsel, each of which
shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and its counsel.

      4. Representations and Warranties. Borrower hereby represents and warrants
as follows:

            (a) This Amendment and the Loan Agreement, as amended hereby,
constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower and are enforceable
against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms.

            (b) Upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, Borrower hereby
reaffirms all covenants, representations and warranties made in the Loan
Agreement to the extent the same are not amended hereby and agrees that all such
covenants, representations and warranties shall be deemed to have been remade as
of the effective date of this Amendment.

            (c) No Event of Default or Default has occurred and is continuing or
would exist after giving effect to this Amendment.

            (d) Borrower has no defense, counterclaim or offset with respect to
the Loan Agreement.

            (e) Borrower is incorporated in the State of Delaware.

      5. Effect on the Loan Agreement.

            (a) Upon the effectiveness of Section 2 hereof, each reference in
the Loan Agreement to "this Agreement," "hereunder," "hereof," "herein" or words
of like import shall mean and be a reference to the Loan Agreement as amended
hereby.

            (b) Except as specifically amended herein, the Loan Agreement, and
all other documents, instruments and agreements executed and/or delivered in
connection therewith, shall

                                       2
<PAGE>

remain in full force and effect, and are hereby ratified and confirmed.

            (c) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment
shall not operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of Agent or any
Lender, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of the Loan Agreement, or any
other documents, instruments or agreements executed and/or delivered under or in
connection therewith.

      6. Governing Law. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York.

      7. Headings. Section headings in this Amendment are included herein for
convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Amendment
for any other purpose.

      8. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed by the parties hereto in
one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which when taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed as of the day
and year first written above.

                                          PERMA-FIX ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.

                                          By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
                                              ----------------------------------
                                              Name: Richard T. Kelecy
                                              Title: V.P.

                                          PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
                                          Agent and Lender

                                          By: /s/ Alex M. Council, IV
                                              ----------------------------------
                                              Name: Alex M. Council, IV
                                              Title: Vice President

                    [SIGNATURES CONTINUED ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

                                        3
<PAGE>

CONSENTED AND AGREED TO:

SCHREIBER, YONLEY AND ASSOCIATES, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX TREATMENT SERVICES, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF NEW MEXICO, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF FLORIDA, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF MEMPHIS, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

                                        4
<PAGE>

PERMA-FIX OF DAYTON, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF FT. LAUDERDALE, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF ORLANDO, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF SOUTH GEORGIA, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

PERMA-FIX OF MICHIGAN, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

DIVERSIFIED SCIENTIFIC SERVICES, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

                                       5

<PAGE>

INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

MINTECH, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

RECLAMATION SYSTEMS, INC.

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
   Title: V.P.

EAST TENNESSEE MATERIALS & ENERGY
CORPORATION

By: /s/ Richard T. Kelecy
    -------------------------------------------
    Name: Richard T. Kelecy
    Title: V.P.

                                       6<PAGE>

EXHIBIT 10.96

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

                  This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement"), with an Effective
Date of August 1, 2003, is made and entered into between Nicolas J. Bright (the
"Executive") and Lam Research Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the
"Company").

                                 R E C I T A L S

                  A.       The Company and Executive desire to enter into this
Agreement with respect to the Executive's employment with the Company.

                  B.       Certain capitalized terms used in the Agreement are
defined in Section 7 below.

                           In consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained, and in consideration of the employment of Executive by the Company,
the parties agree as follows:

                  1.       Duties and Scope of Employment.

                           (a) Position. During the Employment Period (as
defined in Section 2 (a) below), the Executive shall serve as Senior
Vice-President and General Manager. The duties and responsibilities of Executive
shall include the duties and responsibilities as the Board of Directors of the
Company (the "Board") may, from time to time, reasonably assign to Executive, in
all cases to be consistent with Executive's offices and positions.

                           (b) Obligations. Executive shall comply with all of
Lam's policies and procedures governing employment. During the Employment
Period, the Executive shall devote his full business efforts and time to the
Company. The foregoing, however, shall not preclude the Executive from engaging
in such activities and services as do not interfere or conflict with his
responsibilities to the Company.

                  2.       Employment Period.

                  (a) Term. This Agreement shall begin upon the Effective Date
and shall continue until January 31, 2006 unless earlier terminated as set forth
herein (the "Employment Period"). On each anniversary of the Effective Date (the
"Anniversary Date"), the Employment Period shall be extended for an additional
one year period, unless either party gives notice, prior to the Anniversary
Date, of its or his desire not to extend the Employment Period.

                  (b) Termination. If either party gives timely notice of its or
his desire not to extend the Employment Period, this Agreement will terminate at
the conclusion of the remaining term. In addition, this Agreement may be
terminated prior to expiration as follows:

                                    (i) By the Company. The Company may
terminate the Executive's employment for Cause (as defined in Section 7(a)
below), by giving the Executive thirty (30) days' advance written notice,
subject, however, to the cure provisions of such Section. The Company may
terminate the Executive's employment with the Company for any other reason
(which termination shall be regarded as an Involuntary Termination of the
Executive) by giving the Executive ninety (90) days' advance notice in writing,
although the Company may pay out this period in lieu of such notice. Any waiver
of notice shall be valid only if it is made in writing and expressly refers to
the applicable notice requirement of this Section 2(b). Termination under this
section shall become effective at the end of the notice period (unless cured
prior to the expiration of such period).

                                    (ii) By the Executive. The Executive may
terminate his employment with the Company by reason of Involuntary Termination
(as defined in Section 7(c) below) by giving the Company thirty (30) days'
advance written notice, subject, however, to the cure provisions of such
Section. The Executive may terminate his employment with the Company at any time
for any other reason ("Voluntary Resignation") by giving the Company ninety (90)
days' advance written notice, which period may be waived or reduced at the
Company's option. Any waiver or reduction of notice shall be valid only if it is
made in writing and expressly refers to the

<PAGE>

applicable notice requirement of this Section 2(b). Termination under this
section shall become effective at the end of the notice period (unless cured
prior to the expiration of such period).

                  (c) Death. The Executive's employment shall terminate
immediately in the event of his death.

                  (d) Disability. The Company may terminate the Executive's
employment for Disability (as defined in Section 7(b) below) by giving the
Executive ninety (90) days' advance notice in writing. In the event the
Executive resumes the performance of substantially all of his duties hereunder
before the termination of his employment under this Section 2(d) becomes
effective, the notice of termination shall automatically be deemed to have been
revoked.

                  (e) Priority of Rights and Obligations upon Termination. If
any event leading to or permitting Termination of this Agreement, or providing
notice thereof, occurs at approximately the same time as any other Termination
event or during any Termination notice period, and those events invoke different
notice periods or different severance or other benefit arrangements, the
deadlines, obligations, rights and benefits applicable to the Termination event
having the highest priority shall control. The priority of Termination events
(from highest to lowest priority) is as follows: (1) Termination for Cause; (2)
Voluntary Resignation; (3) Involuntary Termination; (4) Disability; and (5)
death. For example, if Executive gives notice of his Voluntary Resignation and,
before the 90 day notice period has expired, he is subject to an Involuntary
Termination, only the rights and benefits available to him for Voluntary
Resignation apply since the provisions governing Voluntary Resignation have a
higher priority than those applicable to Involuntary Termination. Similarly, if
Executive has been subject to an Involuntary Termination and dies during the
notice period, he shall have the rights and benefits available to his estate as
one subject to an Involuntary Termination. Expiration of this Agreement prevails
over all termination events.

                  3.       Compensation and Benefits.

                           (a) Base Compensation. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive as compensation for services a
base salary. The Board, at least annually, will review such base salary for
possible increase, reasonably taking into account Executive's performance and
prevailing compensation for executives at similar levels in similar sized
companies in the industry. Such salary shall be paid periodically in accordance
with normal Company payroll. The annual compensation specified in this Section
3(a) is referred to in this Agreement as "Base Compensation."

                           (b) Bonus. Executive shall be entitled to participate
in any performance bonus plan offered by the Company.

                           (c) Deferred Compensation. The Executive shall be
entitled to participate in the Company's Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
pursuant to the terms thereof.

                           (d) Benefits. During the Employment Period, the
Executive shall be eligible to participate in the benefit plans and compensation
programs maintained by the Company of general applicability to other key
executives of the Company, including (without limitation) retirement plans,
savings or profit-sharing plans, deferred compensation plans, supplemental
retirement or excess-benefit plans, stock option, life, disability, health,
accident and other insurance programs, paid vacations (but accruing at not less
than three weeks per year), and similar plans or programs, subject in each case
to the generally applicable terms and conditions of the plan or program in
question and to the determination of the Board or any committee administering
such plan or program.

                           (e) Reimbursement of Business Expenses. The Company
shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable and necessary business expenses
incurred by the Executive in the performance of his duties hereunder upon proper
submission of expense reports in accordance with Company policies regarding such
reimbursement.

                  4.       Section 162(m). Executive and the Company agree to
use reasonable good faith efforts, to the extent reasonably practicable and not
materially adverse to Executive, to structure payment of all amounts of
Executive's compensation from the Company so as to avoid non-deductibility of
any such amounts under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code")
or any successor provision.

<PAGE>

                  5.       Benefits Upon a Change in Control. If a Change in
Control (as defined in this Agreement), occurring during the Employment Period,
is followed by (1) the Involuntary Termination of Executive's employment or (2)
Executive's acceptance of a position of materially lesser authority or
responsibility offered to him by the Company, then any unvested portion of any
stock options that were granted to Executive prior to the Change in Control
shall automatically be accelerated in full so as to become completely vested,
except that no such acceleration will occur if the Change in Control or
Involuntary Termination occurs after the Executive has (i) given notice of
Voluntary Resignation or (ii) been given notice of Termination for Cause by the
Company unless that notice is subsequently withdrawn (in writing) by the Company
and Executive's employment does not terminate as a result of such notice. For
the purposes of this agreement, acceptance of a position of materially lesser
authority or responsibility shall mean (1) any reduction in the Executive's Base
Salary except and to the extent that the Executive participates in any company
wide Executive Salary Reduction program generally applicable to all other
executives or (2) the requirement to assume a position in the new entity which
is less than that of Vice-President and General Manager of a Business Unit in
the newly consolidated or merged entity. In addition, if the Company is acquired
by another entity due to a Change in Control so that there is or will be no
market for the Common Stock of the Company, all Executive's stock options,
granted prior to the Change in Control, will accelerate and be immediately
exercisable if the acquiring company does not provide Executive with options
comparable to the unvested options granted Executive by Company. These benefits
shall be in addition to any other rights that Executive may have under this
agreement (e.g. the Involuntary Termination Severance Benefits provided in 6(a),
below).

                  6.       Severance Benefits.

                  (a) In the event of early termination, Executive shall be
entitled to severance benefits that vary depending upon the reason for early
termination. Such benefits shall be as follows (and no others):

         (1) Voluntary Termination Severance Benefits. (A) Base salary shall
cease on the effective date of termination. Executive shall not be entitled to
any bonus following termination. (B) All medical and health benefits shall cease
on the effective date of termination, except as specified in any then existing
Executive Retirement Medical Benefit Plan for which Executive qualifies. (C)
Stock Options will cease to vest and will be cancelled thirty days after the
effective date of termination (unless they are exercised or expire before
cancellation).

         (2) Involuntary Termination Severance Benefits. (A) Executive shall be
entitled to a lump sum payment equal to fifteen (15) months of salary following
the effective date of termination. Executive shall be entitled to receive any
bonus earned prior to the effective date of termination. (B) Company will pay
the greater of COBRA benefits selected by Executive for fifteen (15) months
following the effective date of termination, or the benefits under any then
existing Executive Retirement Medical Benefit Plan for which Executive qualifies
on the effective date of termination. (C) Stock Options granted to Executive
before the effective date of termination that Executive would have vested during
the fifteen (15) months following termination shall be accelerated so that they
are immediately vested and exercisable. Those options will be cancelled two
years following termination (unless they are exercised or expire before
cancellation.)

         (3) Severance Benefits following a termination for Cause. (A) Base
salary shall cease on the effective date of termination. Executive shall not be
entitled to any bonus following termination. (B) All medical and health benefits
shall cease on the effective date of termination, except as otherwise determined
in the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company. (C) Stock Options
will cease to vest and will be cancelled thirty days after the effective date of
termination (unless they are exercised or expire before cancellation).

         (4) Death Severance Benefits. Executive's employment shall terminate
immediately in the event of his death. (A) Executive shall be entitled to
receive his base salary for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of
termination payable as soon as practical and in a lump sum to Executive's
estate. Executive shall be entitled to receive any bonus only to the extent such
bonus would be paid pursuant to the established bonus plan or as otherwise
determined in the exercise of its discretion by the Board of Directors. (B) All
applicable medical and health benefits shall continue for Executive's eligible
dependants and be paid for by the Company for a period of twelve months, except
as specified in any then existing Executive Retirement Medical Benefit Plan for
which Executive qualifies (if longer). (C) Stock Options granted to Executive
before the effective date of termination shall

<PAGE>

be accelerated so that 50% of the unvested shares in each grant are immediately
vested and exercisable. Those options will be cancelled two years following the
Executive's death (unless they are exercised or expire before cancellation.)

         (5) Disability Severance Benefits. (A) Executive shall be entitled to
receive his base salary for a period of twelve (12) months from the date
disability is certified, as well as any bonus earned prior to the effective date
of disability. (B) All applicable medical and health benefits shall continue and
be paid for by the Company for a period of eighteen months, except as specified
in any then existing Executive Retirement Medical Benefit Plan for which
Executive qualifies (if longer). (C) Stock Options granted to Executive before
the effective date of disability shall be accelerated so that 50% of the
unvested shares in each grant are immediately vested and exercisable. Those
options will be cancelled two years following the disability certification date
(unless they are exercised or expire before cancellation.)

                  (b) Benefits; Miscellaneous. In the event of any termination
of Executive's employment at any time during the term of this Agreement, (i) the
Company shall pay the Executive any unpaid Base Compensation due for periods
prior to the Termination Date; (ii) the Company shall pay the Executive all of
the Executive's accrued and unused vacation through the Termination Date; and
(iii) following submission of proper expense reports by the Executive (or his
Estate), the Company shall reimburse the Executive for all expenses reasonably
and necessarily incurred by the Executive in connection with the business of the
Company. These payments shall be made promptly and within the period of time
mandated by law.

                  7.       Definition of Terms. The following terms referred to
in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:

                           (a) Cause. "Cause" shall mean (i) a willful act of
personal dishonesty knowingly taken by the Executive in connection with his
responsibilities as an employee and intended to result in his substantial
personal enrichment, (ii) a willful and knowing act by the Executive which
constitutes gross misconduct, (iii) any refusal by the Executive to comply with
a reasonable written directive of the Board, (iv) a willful breach by the
Executive of a material provision of this Agreement, or (v) a material and
willful violation of a federal or state law or regulation applicable to the
business of the Company. No act, or failure to act, by the Executive shall be
considered "willful" unless committed without good faith and without a
reasonable belief that the act or omission was in the Company's best interest.
Termination for Cause shall not be deemed to have occurred unless, by the
affirmative vote of all of the members of the Board (excluding the Executive, if
applicable), at a meeting called and held for that purpose (after reasonable
notice to the Executive and his counsel and after allowing the Executive and his
counsel to be heard before the Board), a resolution is adopted finding that in
the good faith opinion of such Board members the Executive was guilty of conduct
set forth in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v), of this section, specifying the
particulars thereof; provided that in the case of conduct set forth in (iii) or
(iv), the Executive shall have the opportunity to cure same within 30 days
following the Executive's receipt of written notice thereof.

                           (b) Disability. "Disability" shall mean that the
Executive has been or will be unable to substantially perform his duties under
this Agreement for a period of twelve (12) or more consecutive months due to
illness, accident or other physical or mental incapacity as certified by an
approved Company physician; or is certified by an approved Company physician as
being permanently disabled due to illness, accident, or other physical or mental
incapacity from performing all or substantially all of the duties under this
Agreement.

                           (c) Involuntary Termination. "Involuntary
Termination" shall mean:

                                    (i) the continued assignment to the
Executive of any duties or the continued significant change in the Executive's
duties, either of which is substantially inconsistent with the Executive's
duties immediately prior to such assignment or change for a period of thirty
(30) days after notice thereof from the Executive to the Board setting forth in
reasonable detail the respects in which Executive believes such assignments or
duties are significantly inconsistent with the Executive's prior duties;

<PAGE>

                                    (ii) a reduction in the Executive's Base
Compensation, other than any such reduction which is part of, and generally
consistent with, a general reduction of officer salaries;

                                    (iii) a material reduction by the Company in
the kind or level of employee benefits (other than salary) to which the
Executive is entitled immediately prior to such reduction with the result that
the Executive's overall benefits package (other than salary) is substantially
reduced (other than any such reduction applicable to officers of the Company
generally);

                                    (iv) the relocation of the Company's
principal executive office to a location more than fifty (50) miles from its
present location;

                                    (v) any purported termination of the
Executive's employment by the Company other than for Cause, Disability or death;

                                    (vi) the failure of the Company to obtain
the assumption of this Agreement by any successors contemplated in Section 8
below; or

                                    (vii) any material breach by the Company of
any material provision of this Agreement; provided, that none of the foregoing
shall constitute Involuntary Termination to the extent the Executive has agreed
thereto; and provided, further, that the foregoing shall constitute Involuntary
Termination only if and to the extent that (i) the Executive provides written
notice to the Company setting forth in reasonable detail such facts which
Executive believes constitute Involuntary Termination and (ii) any circumstances
constituting Involuntary Termination remain uncured for a period of thirty (30)
days following the Company's receipt of such written notice.

                           (d) Termination Date. "Termination Date" shall mean
(i) the last day of the applicable notice period set forth in Section 2(b) or
2(d) above (except for any Involuntary Termination Notice, given by the
Executive, which is cured by the Company, or a Termination for Disability Notice
which is revoked by the Executive resuming the performance of his duties), (ii)
the date as of which such notice is waived in accordance with the terms of
Section 2(b), (iii) the date of Executive's employment termination pursuant to
this Agreement if notice of the same is not required under Section 2, or (iv)
the date upon which this Agreement expires. If more than one Termination Date
may apply, then the priority provisions of section 2(e) of this Agreement shall
determine which Termination Date controls.

                           (e) Change in Control. "Change in Control" shall mean
the occurrence of any of the following events:

                                    (i) Any "person" or "group" (as such terms
are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, but excluding any person or group as such term is used in Rule 13d-1(b)
under the Exchange Act) is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in
Rule13-d-3 under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing twenty percent (20%) or more of the total voting power represented
by the Company's then outstanding voting securities; or

                                    (ii) A change in the composition of the
Board occurring within a two-year period, as a result of which fewer than a
majority of the directors are Incumbent Directors. "Incumbent Directors" shall
mean directors who either (A) are directors of the Company as of the Effective
Date, or (B) are elected, or nominated for election, to the Board with the
affirmative votes of at least a majority of the Incumbent Directors at the time
of such election or nomination (but shall not include an individual whose
election or nomination is in connection with an actual or threatened proxy
contest relating to the election of directors to the Company); or

                                    (iii) The stockholders of the Company
approve a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation,
other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities
of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent
(either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of
the surviving entity) more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power
represented by the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity
outstanding

<PAGE>

immediately after such merger or consolidation, or the stockholders of the
Company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement
for the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all the
Company's assets (other than to a subsidiary or subsidiaries).

                  8.       Successors.

                           (a) Company's Successors. Any successor to the
Company (whether direct or indirect and whether by purchase, lease, merger,
consolidation, liquidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the
Company's business and/or assets shall assume the Company's obligations under
this Agreement and agree expressly to perform such obligations in the same
manner and to the same extent as the Company would be required to perform such
obligations in the absence of a succession. For all purposes under this
Agreement, the term "Company" shall include any successor to the Company's
business and/or assets which executes and delivers the assumption agreement
described in this subsection (a) or which becomes bound by the terms of this
Agreement by operation of law.

                           (b) Executive's Successors. The terms of this
Agreement and all rights of the Executive hereunder shall inure to the benefit
of, and be enforceable by, the Executive's personal or legal representatives,
executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and
legatees.

                  9.       Notice.

                           (a) General. Notices and all other communications
contemplated by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have
been duly given when personally delivered or when mailed by U.S. registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid. In the case of the
Executive, mailed notices shall be addressed to him at the home address which he
most recently communicated to the Company in writing. In the case of the
Company, mailed notices shall be addressed to its corporate headquarters, and
all notices shall be directed to the attention of its Secretary.

                           (b) Notice of Termination. Any termination by the
Company for Cause or by the Executive as a result of a Voluntary Resignation or
an Involuntary Termination shall be communicated by a notice of termination to
the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 9(a) of this Agreement.
Such notice shall indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement
relied upon, shall set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances
claimed to provide a basis for termination under the provision so indicated, and
shall specify the termination date in accordance with Section 2(b) or 2(d).

                  10.      Non-Compete; Non-Solicit.

                           (a) The parties hereto recognize that the Executive's
services are special and unique and that his level of compensation and the
provisions herein for compensation upon Involuntary Termination are partly in
consideration of and conditioned upon the Executive's not competing with the
Company, and that the covenant on his part not to compete and not to solicit as
set forth in this Section 10 is essential to protect the business and goodwill
of the Company.

                           (b) The Executive agrees that prior to the
Termination Date, the Executive will not either directly or indirectly, whether
as a director, officer, consultant, employee or advisor or in any other capacity
(i) render any planning, marketing or other services respecting the creation,
design, manufacture or sale of semiconductor manufacturing equipment and/or
software to any business, agency, partnership or entity ("Restricted Business")
other than the Company, or (ii) make or hold any investment in any Restricted
Business in the United States other than the Company, whether such investment be
by way of loan, purchase of stock or otherwise, provided that there shall be
excluded from the foregoing the ownership of not more than 2% of the listed or
traded stock of any publicly held corporation. For purposes of this Section 10,
the term "Company" shall mean and include the Company, any subsidiary or
affiliate of the Company, any successor to the business of the Company (by
merger, consolidation, sale of assets or stock or otherwise) and any other
corporation or entity of which the Executive may serve as a director, officer or
employee at the request of the Company or any successor of the Company.

<PAGE>

                           (c) Prior to the Termination Date, and for the period
extending six (6) months thereafter, the Executive will not, directly or
indirectly, induce or attempt to influence any employee of the Company to leave
its employ, and the Executive will not, directly or indirectly, involve himself
in decisions to hire any employee who has left the Company's employ within the
three-month period preceding the Executive's cessation of employment or the
three-month period following his cessation of employment.

                           (d) The Executive agrees that the Company would
suffer an irreparable injury if he were to breach the covenants contained in
subparagraphs (b) or (c) and that the Company would by reason of such breach or
threatened breach be entitled to injunctive relief in a court of appropriate
jurisdiction, and the Executive hereby stipulates to the entering of such
injunctive relief prohibiting him from engaging in such breach.

                           (e) If any of the restrictions contained in this
Section 10 shall be deemed to be unenforceable by reason of the extent, duration
or geographical scope or other provisions thereof, then the parties hereto
contemplate that the court shall reduce such extent, duration, geographical
scope or other provisions hereof (but only to the extent necessary to render
such restrictions enforceable) and then enforce this Section 10 in its reduced
form for all purposes in the manner contemplated hereby.

                  11.      Existing Confidentiality and Non-Compete Agreements.
Executive represents and warrants (i) that prior to the date hereof he has
provided the Company with true and complete copies of any and all written
confidentiality and/or non-compete agreements to which Executive is a party as
of the date hereof (together with a written description of any such oral
agreements), and (ii) to the best of Executive's knowledge, full compliance with
the terms of each such agreement will not materially interfere with Executive's
duties hereunder (except to the extent that Executive reasonably may determine
to absent himself from certain Company meetings and communication during the
first year of the Employment Period). The Executive further covenants that he
will not willfully and knowingly fail to fully abide by the terms of any and all
such agreements and will work in good faith with the Company to avoid any breach
thereof.

                  12.      Arbitration. At the option of either party, any and
all disputes or controversies whether of law or fact and of any nature
whatsoever arising from or respecting this Agreement shall be decided by
arbitration by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with the rules
and regulations of that Association with the exception of any claim for
temporary, preliminary or permanent injunctive relief arising from or respecting
this Agreement which may be brought by the Company in any court of competent
jurisdiction irrespective of Executive's desire to arbitrate such a claim

                           The arbitrator shall be selected as follows. In the
event the Company and the Executive agree on one arbitrator, the arbitration
shall be conducted by such arbitrator. In the event the Company and the
Executive do not so agree, the Company and the Executive shall each select one
independent, qualified arbitrator and the two arbitrators so selected shall
select the third arbitrator. The Company reserves the right to object to any
individual arbitrator who shall be employed by or affiliated with a competing
organization.

                           Arbitration shall take place in San Jose, California,
or any other location mutually agreeable to the parties. At the request of
either party, arbitration proceedings will be conducted in the utmost secrecy;
in such case all documents, testimony and records shall be received, heard and
maintained by the arbitrators in secrecy under seal, available for the
inspection only by the Company and the Executive and their respective attorneys
and their respective experts who shall agree in advance and in writing to
receive all such information confidentially and to maintain such information in
secrecy unless and until such information shall become generally known. The
arbitrator, who, if more than one, shall act by majority vote, shall have the
power and authority to decree any and all relief of an equitable nature
including, but not limited to, such relief as a temporary restraining order, a
temporary and/or permanent injunction, and shall also have the power and
authority to award damages, with or without an accounting and costs, provided,
that punitive damages shall not be awarded, and provided, further, that the
Executive shall be entitled to reimbursement for his reasonable attorney's fees
to the extent he prevails as to the material issues in such dispute. The decree
or judgment of an award rendered by the arbitrators may be entered in any court
having jurisdiction thereof.

<PAGE>

                           Reasonable notice of the time and place of
arbitration shall be given to all persons, other than the parties, as shall be
required by law, in which case such persons or those authorized representatives
shall have the right to attend and/or participate in all the arbitration
hearings in such a manner as the law shall require.

                  13.      Excise Tax on Payments. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, in the event it shall be determined that any
payment by the Company to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or
payable but determined without regard to any additional payments required under
this section 13 (a "Payment"), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code or any comparable federal, state, or local excise tax
(such excise tax, together with any interest and penalties, are hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Excise Tax"), then the Executive shall be
entitled to receive an additional payment (a "Gross-Up Payment") in such an
amount that after the payment of all taxes (including, without limitation, any
interest and penalties on such taxes and the Excise Tax) on the Payment and on
the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall retain an amount equal to the Payment
minus all applicable taxes on the Payment not imposed as a result of the Excise
Tax. The intent of the parties is that the Company shall be solely responsible
for, and shall pay, any Excise Tax on the Payment and Gross-Up Payment and any
income and employment taxes (including, without limitation, penalties and
interest) imposed on any Gross-Up Payment, as well as any loss of tax deduction
caused by the Gross-Up Payment.

                  All determinations required to be made under this Section,
including without limitation, whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required
and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in
arriving at such determinations, shall be made by a nationally recognized
accounting firm that is the Company's outside auditor at the time of such
determinations, which firm must be reasonably acceptable to Executive (the
"Accounting Firm"). All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne
solely by the Company.

                  14.      Miscellaneous Provisions.

                           (a) No Duty to Mitigate. Provided that Executive
fully performs his obligations under this Agreement, the Executive shall not be
required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement,
nor shall any such payment be reduced by any earnings that the Executive may
receive from any other source.

                           (b) Waiver. No provisions of this Agreement shall be
modified, waived or discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is
agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and by an authorized officer of
the Company (other than the Executive). No waiver by either party of any breach
of, or of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the
other party shall be considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or
of the same condition or provision at another time.

                           (c) Whole Agreement. This Agreement and the documents
expressly referred to herein represent the entire agreement of the parties with
respect to the matters set forth herein. Nothing herein affects the continued
enforceability of the Company's Employment, Confidential Information and
Invention Assignment Agreement previously executed by the Executive.

                           (d) Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation,
construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of
the State of California.

                           (e) Severability. If any provision of this Agreement
is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, the Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect as to the remaining provisions, and the parties shall replace
the invalid or unenforceable provision with one which reflects the parties'
original intent in agreeing to the invalid/unenforceable one.

                           (f) No Assignment of Benefits. Except as otherwise
provided herein, the rights of any person to payments or benefits under this
Agreement shall not be made subject to option or assignment, either by voluntary
or involuntary assignment or by operation of law, including (without limitation)
bankruptcy, garnishment, attachment or other creditor's process, and any action
in violation of this subsection (f) shall be void.

<PAGE>

                           (g) Employment Taxes. All payments made pursuant to
this Agreement by Company shall be subject to withholding of applicable income
and employment taxes.

                           (h) Assignment by Company. The Company may assign its
rights under this Agreement to an affiliate, and an affiliate may assign its
rights under this Agreement to another affiliate of the Company or to the
Company, provided, however, that no assignment shall be made if the net worth of
the assignee is less than the net worth of the Company at the time of
assignment. In the case of any such assignment, the term "Company" when used in
a section of this Agreement shall mean the corporation that actually employs the
Executive.

                           (i) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which
together will constitute one and the same instrument.

                           (j) Survival of Obligations. The obligations of
paragraphs 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 shall survive termination of this
Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement.

LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION

By: /s/ Frank T. Bean
    __________________________________

     Frank T. Bean

Its:  V.P. Global Human Resources

DATED: 9-3-03                               /s/ Nicolas J. Bright
       ____________________                 _________________________________

                                             Nicolas J. Bright

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